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    EDSN Presentation

    ETSI SPANPublic and Private networks

    complementarity in EmergencyTelecommunications

    [email protected]

    Emergency Telecommunications Workshop

    26th-27th February 2002, ETSI, Sophia Antipolis - France

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    Presentation outline

    Disaster global scenario, SPAN analysis

    Major critical users classes

    Emergency communications types

    Mission critical communications

    Business critical communications Consumer critical communications

    Consumer and Mission critical connexity

    ETSI SPAN14 work

    Core profile server

    Possible areas of standardization

    Conclusion

    Abbreviations

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    Toulouse AZF disaster

    Day to day operations

    Emergency or public event

    Disaster

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    SCN

    IP

    PMR

    SAT

    3GPPGW

    IPFN

    WLAN/ad hoc/DMO

    DMO...V+D

    disaster

    GW

    VPN

    Disaster - global scenario SPAN analysis

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    Major critical users classes concerned

    Two major classes : Mission critical(private) such as Fire, Security, Health, Civil protection Non mission critical :

    Administration critical (public and private) for Government agencies,Utilitiesin order to decide, coordinate, inform...

    Consumer critical (public) to allow the public (residential) to make an

    emergency call, communicate, be informed... Business critical(corporate) such as Companies, Operatorswhich are also

    concerned to maintain their work environment such as VPNs, data bases,ROBO, SOHO...

    Using different communications means dedicated

    or commercial, with different EC policies,differentservices.and who need to inter work

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    Emergency communications types

    Communications types in case of emergency: 1 Mission criticalcommunications day to day or emergency, or

    disaster

    Local: on site users (Fire, Security, Medical)

    Remote

    : Call centers (112), operational/tactical ComputerAided Dispatches (CAD), Control centers (GIS, AVL) users

    2 Utilities(electricity, gas) communications

    3 Agencies(local/regional/central administration, government,meteorology, environmental) communications

    4 Operators communications 5Corporate business communications

    6 Consumers communications

    Using different network standards: PMR, PSTN,

    GSM, WLAN...

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    Mission critical communications

    Use of a separate ( operated or not ) private, fixed and mobile, voice

    and data digital network (TETRA, APCO25, TETRAPOL as defined inITU report M 2014)

    High quality voice and data, end to end secured, fast set up, hightraffic on a small area, operational whatever conditions,redundant nodes...

    With specific features used like fast call set up,Security, Group call,Emergency call, a full set of specific Services

    Direct ModeDMO

    With on site coverage, possibly ad hoc, anyway DMO

    Composed of different sub systems like Radio access, Core network,

    Repeaters, Control centers, Call centers ...

    Allowing inter workingbetweendifferent organizationson thesame or different networks

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    Business critical communications

    Maintain business for Voice and Data

    Disaster recovery

    Geographical dispersion, but maintain service Rely on public and private VPN networks, circuit and packet

    switched Networks requirements for Corporate V+D continuity:

    Network fast switching, data rerouting, redundancy, variable bandwidth, backup access

    Mobile switches, IT Hubs...

    VPN connectivity...

    Remote access

    Remote management

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    Consumers critical communications

    Infrastructure for PSTN, ISDN, IP, Cables, GSM, TV Consumers need Voice and Data emergency

    communications, call back

    But also Agencies and Administrations, Corporate need of

    Communications resources for information, coordinationand control (warning, reports, back up switching)

    Day to day: allow some resources as defined in ETS,GETS...

    (But use of PMR could be easy as under loaded)

    Emergency: generally public communicationscompletely congested

    Have to be restored, rerouted, controlled...

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    Consumer/Business and Mission criticalconnexity

    Routine situation:

    PMR networks services for mission critical users ETS (GETS, Pas) limited set of PMR services on public networks for

    non mission critical users

    Possible end to end Public to Private (to public) calls (Roaming)

    Emergency situation: differentiate on site mission critical users

    and remote users On site connexity

    Inter working of public/private networks to share information

    Remote connexity

    Have Points of connection between Private and Public networks

    through gateways, with guaranteed QoS, Security to allow: Some back up/rerouting for Control and Call centers users

    Some administration, business, consumerspriority/emergency calls

    Some end to end Public to Private (to public) calls

    PMR

    Public ETS

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    ETSI SPAN 14 work

    IPFN architecture as an open intelligent inter working platform Work Item created in SPAN in June 2000

    Document EG 210 936 TC approved in December 2001

    users requirements and scenarios

    architecture (new function identified as Core Profile Server...)

    recommendations listed with liaison to Tiphon, SES, ECMA...

    BOF meeting SPAN-TIPHON on IPFN in Washington in March 2001

    Recommendations taken in release 4 and 5 (Priority, Security) ofTIPHON with Public Private inter connection needs

    Work item in SPAN for DEG /SPAN-140005 in January 2002

    Taking into consideration IEPS and IEMS

    Focussed on core profile server

    ENUM based work foreseen

    EC Policies with multinational adaptation, (e-procedures)

    ECcivil protection project EGERIS

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    Servers

    IPFN

    3GPP

    Data

    Bases

    (GIS)

    Information

    Centres

    RadioAccess

    Corporate

    Intranet

    Administrations

    GPS

    OperatorsVPN

    IT

    Public safety

    Emergency

    services, Civil

    protection...

    Residential public

    AGENCIES

    GWPABX

    ROBO

    SOHO

    IP core

    RTCP

    IPFN

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    Core Profile server

    HLR

    Switch (circuit)

    SCF/

    SDF

    VoIP

    CC

    Other databases

    Core Profile Server

    Request to access user data

    Database

    Control Function

    Mobile

    SCF/SDF

    user

    ENUM+?

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    One possible Users scenario

    PC

    Tel

    3GPP

    user2

    Tel

    Core profile server

    PMR

    Control Center

    user1

    internetENUM

    TV, Radio

    Dispatch

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    Core profile server: a new area ofstandardization

    Get Information on Networks (Interrogate NetworkManagement )

    Get information on Users (Interrogate HLR )

    Authentication of authorized users Ask for required QoS, Security...

    Network Location of user

    Choice of network according to status (ENUM)

    Value added functions as broadcast...

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    Other possible areas of standardization

    Public - Private inter working gateway (TIPHON) Some EC procedures and practices of civil

    protectionstandardization (e procedures)

    Emergency management

    Translation function (Language) Mediation function (Different terminals)

    Converter function (Different formats)

    Inter networks Mobility

    Push service according to event, to procedure...

    Value added services

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    Conclusion

    Consumer and mission critical telecommunications corenetworks can offer complementarity and interoperability in routineand disaster situations, by being interconnected.

    SPAN14has an architecture work ongoing with

    proposals of new functional sub systems, work isalso linked to the EGERIS ECIST project

    Classify situations, define commercial anddedicated networks roles, users types to clarify

    scenarios.

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    Abbreviations

    NGN: Next generation Network

    PMR: Private Mobile Radio

    APCO: Association for Public SafetyCommunications Officials

    TIA :Telecom Industry Association

    MESA:Mobility for Emergency and SafetyApplications

    ETSI: European Telecom StandardsInstitute

    ITU: International Telecom Union

    IPFN: IP Federating Network

    EC: European Commission

    TIPHON: Telecom. IP Harmonisation OverNetworks

    NCS: National Communications System

    SPAN: Services and Protocols AdvancedNetworks

    PPDR: Public Protection Disaster Relief

    WLAN: Wireless LAN

    VON: Voice Over Network

    VoIP: Voice over IP

    QoS: Quality of Service

    ISSI: Inter Sub System Interface

    IETF: Internet Engineering Task Force

    SCN: Switched Circuit Network

    3GPP: Third Generation PartnershipProject

    UMTS: Universal Mobile Telecom System

    WWRF: World Wide Research Forum

    EGERIS: European Generic ResponseInformation System

    MESA: Mobility for Emergency and SafetyApplications

    IEPS/MS: International EmergencyPreference Multimedia Scheme

    ETS: Emergency TelecommunicationService