Upload
jose-mauricio-sandoval
View
67
Download
6
Embed Size (px)
DESCRIPTION
farr 13 5/8
Citation preview
KT (LW)1362513- (34.6cm) 35K (25K) Lbs-FtHydraulic Power Tong & FARR Backup
SpecificationsOperationMaintenanceAssembly
2011 McCoy Corporation. All rights reserved.Published by McCoy Corporation, Technical Publications Department14755 - 121A Avenue Edmonton, AB, Canada, T5L 2T2
mccoyglobal.com
TECHNICAL MANUAL
KT(LW)13625 13-5/8 Tong & FARR BAcKup
SecTion conTenTS iii TechnicAL MAnuAL
This technical manual covers the following models:
oVeRALL MoDeL
Tong MoDeL BAcKup MoDeL
ReV DeScRipTion
80-0935-4 80-0931-3 85-0900 0 13-5/8KTTong,13-5/8FARRBackup,motorvalve,backupvalve,liftcylindervalve,safetydoor.
80-0935-5 80-0931-9 85-0900 1 13-5/8KTTong,13-5/8FARRBackup,motorvalve,backupvalve,liftcylindervalve,safetydoor.Closed-centresystem.
80-0912-1 80-0931-3-LW 85-0900 0 13-5/8LWTong,13-5/8FARRBackup,motorvalve,backupvalve,liftcylindervalve,safetydoor.
This technical manual applies to all CE-marked versions of the models listed in the table above.
NOTE: Some illustrations used in this manual may not exactly match your model of tong.
PATENTED & PATENTS PENDING
ORIGINAL INSTRUCTIONS
This page intentionallyleft blank
KT(LW)13625 13-5/8 Tong & FARR BAcKup
SecTion conTenTS v TechnicAL MAnuAL
WARNINGS
ANY REPLACEMENT FASTENER (BOLTS, NUTS, CAP SCREWS, MACHINE SCREWS, ETC.) USED DURING MAINTENANCE OR OVERHAUL MUST BE GRADE 8 OR EQUIVALENT UNLESS OTHERWISE SPECIFIED.
WHEN RE-ASSEMBLING LOAD-BEARING DEVICES (CHAIN SLINGS, RIGID SLINGS, BACKUP LEGS, ETC.) NOTE THAT THE ASSOCIATED FASTENERS MUST BE TIGHTENED TO THE CORRECT TORQUE SPECIFIED FOR THAT SIZE OF FASTENER (SEE SECTION 3 - OVERHAUL). ANY THREADED FASTENER IN A LOAD-BEARING DEVICE MUST BE SECURED WITH RED OR BLUE LOCTITE.
A LOAD-BEARING DEVICE IS A CHAIN SLING, RIGID SLING, SPREADER BAR ASSEMBLY, FRAME, OR ANY OTHER DEVICE THAT BEARS THE PARTIAL OR TOTAL WEIGHT OF THE EQUIPMENT FOR WHICH THIS MANUAL HAS BEEN PRODUCED
THE LOAD-BEARING DEVICE SUPPLIED BY MCCOY DRILLING & COMPLETIONS IS DESIGNED TO SUP-PORT THE EQUIPMENT DESCRIBED IN THIS MANUAL. MCCOY DRILLING & COMPLETIONS WILL NOT GUARANTEE THE ABILITY OF THE LOAD-BEARING DEVICE TO SUPPORT ANY OTHER PART, ASSEM-BLY OR COMBINATION OF PARTS AND ASSEMBLIES. MCCOY DRILLING & COMPLETIONS WILL NOT GUARANTEE THE ABILITY OF THE LOAD-BEARING DEVICE TO LIFT OR SUPPORT THE EQUIPMENT DESCRIBED IN THIS MANUAL IF THERE ARE ANY MODIFICATIONS TO THE LOAD-BEARING DEVICE, OR ANY ADDITIONS TO THE EQUIPMENT DESCRIBED IN THIS MANUAL THAT ADD WEIGHT TO THE EQUIPMENT, UNLESS SUPPLIED BY MCCOY DRILLING & COMPLETIONS.
This page intentionallyleft blank
KT(LW)13625 13-5/8 Tong & FARR BAcKup
SecTion conTenTS vii TechnicAL MAnuAL
Summary Of RevisionsDate Section Page Description Of Revision Approved
Sep2008 N/A N/A InitialRelease K.Isaacson
Mar2010 8 8.1 ChangeditemAdescriptionandpartnumber K.Duhon
Jul2011
All All Re-branded&reformattedmanual
S.Hargreaves
All All Replacedallhazard,warning,&cautionsymbolswithimprovedsymbols&text.
Intro iii Revisedlistofsupportedmodels
1 1.3 Revisedspecificationstoincludelightweightversion(ifrequested).
2
All MovedAssemblyInstructionstoMaintenancesection.
All RenumberedSetup&OperationasSection2.
2.6 Removedhydraulicschematic,tongwithoutsafetydoor(nolongersupported).
2.8-2.9 Revisedhydraulicschematics
2.13 Correctedlistofavailablejawdiekits
2.16 Revisedsection2.F.1,Suspension&Restraint.
2.21 Addedsection2.G.3,ShiftingGears.
3
All RenumberedMaintenanceasSection3.
3.1 Revisedsection3.A,GeneralMaintenanceSafetyPractices
3.1 AddedSection3.C,PreventiveMaintenancePractices
3.2 ReplacedgraphicSection3.D.1,Lubrication,CagePlate/GuideRing.
3.10 AddedSection3.E.3,DoorAlignment.
3.11 AddedSection3.E.4,ShifterDetentForceAdjustment.
3.12-3.13 RevisedSection3.G,OverhaulProcedures.
3.14-3.22 AddedrevisedSection3.H,AssemblyProcedures.
3.23 AddedSectionI,DailyPowerTongInspection&MaintenanceChecklist.
3.25 AddedSectionJ,DailyBackupInspection&MaintenanceChecklist.
3.26 AddedSectionK,MonthlyPowerTongMaintenanceChecklist.
3.29 AddedSectionL,DailyPowerUnitInspection&MaintenanceChecklist.
3.30 AddedSectionM,TubularConnectionEquipmentDe-CommissioningChecklist.
3.33 AddedSectionN,TubularConnectionEquipmentRe-CommissioningChecklist.
4 All RenumberedTroubleshootingasSection4.
DeletedSection,StorageRecommendations(seeSections3.M&3.N).
Continued on next page
Copyright2007 -2012McCoyCorporation, including itswhollyownedsubsidiaries, (McCoy),all rights reserved.Thisdocument is thepropertyofMcCoyandissuppliedasreferenceinformationforusersofourproducts.Thisdocumentandthecontentswithinareconsideredconfidentialinformation,nottobedisclosed,copied,transmitted,transcribedinanyform,orstoredonanytypeofdatastoragemediawithouttheexpresswrittenconsentofMcCoy.
McCoyhasmadeeveryefforttoensuretheinformationcontainedinthisdocumentisaccurateandcurrent.Thismanualisintendedtoprovideequipmentoperationandsafetyinstructionsforyourequipment.However,McCoydoesnotwarrantorguaranteethattheinformationiseithercompleteoraccurateineveryrespectandtheuserofthemanualshouldconsultwithitsMcCoysalesrepresentativeforanyclarificationsandupdates.
Theuserofthemanualshallprotect,indemnify,andholdharmlessMcCoyanditsdirectors,officers,employees,andagentsfromandagainstallliabilityforpersonalinjury,death,orpropertydamageresultingdirectlyorindirectlyfromtheuseoftheinformationcontainedinthismanual.
Observanceofalldescriptions,informationandinstructionssetoutinthismanualisthefullresponsibilityoftheuser.Thismanualisintendedforguidanceandinformationalpurposesandmustbeusedinassociationwithadequatetrainingandon-the-jobsupervisiontoprovidesafeandeffectiveequipmentuse.
Itistheresponsibilityoftheusertoconformtoallregulationsandrequirementsissuedbyanauthorityoragencywhichmayaffecttheoperation,safetyorequipmentintegrity,thatmayoverrulethecontentofthisdocumentation.
Theuserwillacknowledgeandobeyanygenerallegalorothermandatoryregulationinforcerelatingtoaccidentprevention,safety,andequip-mentintegrity.
KT(LW)13625 13-5/8 Tong & FARR BAcKup
SecTion conTenTSviii TechnicAL MAnuAL
Summary Of Revisions ContinuedDate Section Page Description Of Revision Approved
Jul2011
5
All RenumberedAssemblies&PartsasSection5.
SHargreaves
5.2-5.3 Revisedgraphics&BOM,GearTrainLayout.
5.30-5.31 Addedgraphic&BOM,CagePlateAssembly(LightweightTong).
6All RenumberedTorqueMeasurementasSection6.
All Completerevisionoftorquemeasurementsection
OCT2011 5 Checked&correctedpartnumbersforfastenerswherenecessary-allB.O.M.sinSection5 DBowles
SEP2012
Introxii InsertedListofIllustrations
SPanchal
xiv AddedCEMarkedmodifierstatementandidentificationsymbol
1
1.2 Correcteddimensions,addedhazardandsafe-to-handlelegend
1.3 Insertedillustrationofadditionalhazardareas
1.4 Insertedillustration&identificationofFARRCENameplate
1.5-1.6 Correctedspecifications
2
2.1 InsertednewsectionInitialReceipt&InspectionofEquipment
2.4 Renumberedsection2.C,Sling&Load-BearingDeviceSafety
2.7 Insertednewsection2.D,LiftCylinderInstallation
2.10 Renumberedsection2.E,Hydraulics
2.12-2.13 InsertedCE-applicablehydraulicschematics
2.16 MovedsectionHydraulicConnectionsintoSection2.E,Hydraulics.
2.17 Insertednewsubsection2.E.4,HydraulicCircuitDescription
2.18 Renumberedandrevisedsection2.F,TongJawAvailability&Installation.AddedCE-specificinformation.
2.22 Renumberedsection2.G,TongRig-Up&Leveling
2.25 Renumberedsection2.H,TongOperation
2.25 Insertednewsubsection2.H.1,OperatorTraining
2.25 Insertednewsubsection2.H.2,OperatorSafety
RemovedsubsectionInitialStartup&Break-inProcedure
2.25 Renumberedandrevisedsubsection2.H.3,ValveOperation
2.26 AddedCE-specificinformationtoliftcylindervalveoperation
2.27 Renumberedsubsection2.H.4,ShiftingGears
2.28 Insertednewsubsection2.H.5,Pre-OperationalChecks
2.29 Renumberedsubsection2.H.6,GeneralComments
2.40 Renumberedsection2.I,ExtremeColdWeatherOperations
2.32 Insertednewsection2.J,MakingandBreakingConnections
3
3.2 Insertednewsection3.D,HydraulicSystemDe-Pressurization
3.2 Renumberedsection3.E,LubricationInstructions
3.9 Renumberedsection3.F,Adjustments
3.9 Revisedsubsection3.F.1,BrakeBandAdjustment
3.10 Replacedillustration,subsection3.F.2,DoorLatchCamAdjustment
3.12 Insertednewsubsection3.F.5,SafetyDoorAdjustment
3.13 Renumberedsection3.G,RecommendedPeriodicChecks
3.14 Renumbered& revised section 3.H,Overhaul Procedures -Disassembly.Cor-recteddisassemblyproceduresandaddedCE-specificinformationandwarnings.
Continued on next page
KT(LW)13625 13-5/8 Tong & FARR BAcKup
SecTion conTenTS ix TechnicAL MAnuAL
Summary Of Revisions ContinuedDate Section Page Description Of Revision Approved
SEP2012
3
3.16-3.29 Renumbered& revisedsection3.I,AssemblyProcedures.CorrectedassemblyproceduresandaddedCE-specificinformationandwarnings.
SPanchal
3.30RenumberedSection3.JDailyInspection&MaintenanceChecklist(PowerTong).AddedCE-Specificinformation.
3.32 RenumberedSection3.KDailyInspection&MaintenanceChecklist(Backups).
3.33 RenumberedSection3.L Monthly Inspection&MaintenanceChecklist (PowerTong).
3.36RenumberedSection3.M TubularConnectionEquipmentDe-Commissioning.RevisedsectiontoaddpackagingandshippinginstructionsandretitledTubularConnectionEquipmentDe-Commissioning&Shipping.
3.41 RenumberedSection3.NTubularConnectionEquipmentRe-Commissioning.
4
4.1 Revisedsection4.A,Troubleshooting-TongWillNotDevelopSufficientTorque
4.2 Insertednewsection4.B,Troubleshooting-ReliefValve
4.4 Insertednewsection4.C,Troubleshooting-SafetyDoor
4.5 Renumberedsection4.D,Troubleshooting-TongRunningTooSlowly
4.6 Renumberedsection4.E,Troubleshooting-FailureofJawstoGripPipe
4.7 Renumberedsection4.F,Troubleshooting-Shifting
5
5.2 Insertedlistofcriticalspareparts
5.3 Insertedlistofrecommendedspareparts
5.4 Insertedlistofpartsneededforcompleteoverhaul
RemovedImagesandB.O.M.s,TongBodyAssembly
5.22-5.23 Insertednewillustration&B.O.M.,HydraulicValveAssemblySupports
5.26-5.27 Replacedillustration&updatedB.O.M.,MotorMountAssembly
5.30-5.31 Replacedillustration&updatedB.O.M.,CagePlateAssembly(KT13625)
5.33 UpdatedB.O.M.,CagePlateAssembly(LW13625)
5.37 AddedadditionB.O.M.forCE-specificcomponents,TongSafetyDoor
5.38-5.39 Replacedillustration&revisedB.O.M.,RigidSling.AddedadditionillustrationandupdatedB.O.M.toshowCE-specificcomponents.
5.40-5.41 Replacedillustration&updatedB.O.M.,LegAssemblies
5.44-5.45 Replacedillustration&updatedB.O.M.,BackupRotaryAssembly
6
6.1 Revisedsection6.A,BasicTorqueMeasurement
6.2 Addedpartsinformationformetrictorquemeasurementassembly
6.6 Insertedsubsection6.C.3,ReferenceCheckingTorqueMeasurementSystem
KT(LW)13625 13-5/8 Tong & FARR BAcKup
SecTion conTenTSx TechnicAL MAnuAL
SECTION ONE: INTRODUCTION Introduction&ContactInformation................................................................................................................................... 1.1 EquipmentSpecifications................................................................................................................................................. 1.2 LubricantSpecifications................................................................................................................................................... 1.6SECTION TWO: SETUP & OPERATION
A. INITIALRECEIPTANDINSPECTIONOFEqUIPMENT....................................................................................... 2.1B. MAJORCOMPONENTIDENTIFICATION............................................................................................................. 2.1C. SLING/LOADBEARINGDEVICESAFETY
1. InspectionOfSlings......................................................................................................................................... 2.52. ProperUseOfLoad-BearingDevices............................................................................................................. 2.63. StorageOfLoad-BearingDevices.................................................................................................................. 2.6
D. LIFTCYLINDERINSTALLATION1. InstallationProcedure...................................................................................................................................... 2.72. LiftCylinderConnection.................................................................................................................................. 2.83. LiftCylinderSafety.......................................................................................................................................... 2.8
E. HYDRAULICS1. HydraulicSchematics...................................................................................................................................... 2.102. HydraulicComponentIdentification................................................................................................................ 2.143. MainHydraulicConnections............................................................................................................................ 2.164. HydraulicCircuitDescription........................................................................................................................... 2.17
F. TONGJAWAVAILABILITY&INSTALLATION1. JawAvailability................................................................................................................................................ 2.182. Jaw/JawDieRemoval................................................................................................................................... 2.193. BackupJaws.................................................................................................................................................... 2.21
G. TONGRIG-UP&LEVELING1. Suspension&Restraint................................................................................................................................... 2.222. TongLeveling................................................................................................................................................... 2.223. LoadCellConfiguration................................................................................................................................... 2.24
H. TONGOPERATION1. OperatorTraining............................................................................................................................................. 2.252. OperatorSafety............................................................................................................................................... 2.253. ValveOperation............................................................................................................................................... 2.254. ShiftingGears.................................................................................................................................................. 2.275. Pre-OperationalChecks.................................................................................................................................. 2.286. GeneralOperationalComments..................................................................................................................... 2.29
I. EXTREMECOLDWEATHEROPERATIONPROCEDURES............................................................................... 2.29J. MAKINGANDBREAKINGCONNECTIONS
1. MakingAConnection...................................................................................................................................... 2.302. BreakingOutAConnection............................................................................................................................. 2.37
SECTION THREE: MAINTENANCEA. GENERALMAINTENANCESAFETYPRACTICES.............................................................................................. 3.1B. CLEANING.............................................................................................................................................................. 3.1C. PREVENTIVEMAINTENANCEPRACTICES........................................................................................................ 3.1D. HYDRAULICSYSTEMDE-PRESSURIzATION.................................................................................................... 3.2E. LUBRICATION......................................................................................................................................................... 3.2F. ADJUSTMENTS
1. BrakeBandAdjustment:.................................................................................................................................. 3.92. DoorLatchAdjustment.................................................................................................................................... 3.103. DoorAlignment................................................................................................................................................ 3.114. ShifterDetentForceAdjustment:.................................................................................................................... 3.125. SafetyDoorAdjustment:................................................................................................................................. 3.12
G. RECOMMENDEDPERIODICCHECKS1. DoorStopSpring............................................................................................................................................. 3.132. ShiftingShaft................................................................................................................................................... 3.133. BackingPin...................................................................................................................................................... 3.134. TorqueGaugeAssembly................................................................................................................................. 3.13
H. OVERHAULPROCEDURES.................................................................................................................................. 3.14I. ASSEMBLYPROCEDURES................................................................................................................................... 3.16J. DAILYINSPECTION&MAINTENANCECHECKLIST(POWERTONG).............................................................. 3.30K. DAILYINSPECTION&MAINTENANCECHECKLIST(BACKUPS)...................................................................... 3.32L. MONTHLYMAINTENANCECHECKLIST-POWERTONG.................................................................................. 3.33M. TUBULARCONNECTIONEqUIPMENTDE-COMMISSIONING&SHIPPING................................................... 3.36N. TUBULARCONNECTIONEqUIPMENTRE-COMMISSIONINGPROCEDURE................................................ 3.41
Continued on next page...
TABLe oF conTenTS
KT(LW)13625 13-5/8 Tong & FARR BAcKup
SecTion conTenTS xi TechnicAL MAnuAL
SECTION FOUR: TROUBLESHOOTINGA. TONGWILLNOTDEVELOPSUFFICIENTTORqUE........................................................................................... 4.1B. RELIEFVALVEISINCORRECTLYSETORNOTFUNCTIONING....................................................................... 4.2C. SAFETYDOORDOESNOTOPERATEORISMALFUNCTIONING.................................................................... 4.4D. TONGRUNNINGTOOSLOWLY............................................................................................................................ 4.5E. FAILUREOFJAWSTOGRIPPIPE....................................................................................................................... 4.6F. FAILUREORDIFFICULTYOFTONGTOSHIFT.................................................................................................. 4.7G. GENERALCOMMENTS......................................................................................................................................... 4.8
SECTION FIVE: PARTS AND ASSEMBLIESCriticalSparePartsList.................................................................................................................................................... 5.2RecommendedSparePartsList...................................................................................................................................... 5.3PartsList-CompleteOverhaul........................................................................................................................................ 5.4
GearTrainLayout............................................................................................................................................................. 5.6 SupportRollerAssembly.................................................................................................................................................. 5.8 DoorPivotSupportRoller................................................................................................................................................. 5.10 RotaryIdler....................................................................................................................................................................... 5.12 PinionIdler...................................................................................................................................................................... 5.14 PinionAssembly............................................................................................................................................................... 5.16 ClutchAssembly............................................................................................................................................................... 5.18 ShiftingAssembly............................................................................................................................................................. 5.20 Supports-HydraulicAssembly........................................................................................................................................ 5.22 BrakeBandAssembly...................................................................................................................................................... 5.24 Motor&MotorMount........................................................................................................................................................ 5.26 HydraulicAssembly.......................................................................................................................................................... 5.28 CagePlateAssembly(KT13625)..................................................................................................................................... 5.30 CagePlateAssembly(LW13625).................................................................................................................................... 5.32 TongDoorAssembly........................................................................................................................................................ 5.34 SafetyDoorComponents................................................................................................................................................. 5.36 RigidSlingAssemblies..................................................................................................................................................... 5.38 LegAssemblies................................................................................................................................................................ 5.40 FARRBackup................................................................................................................................................................ 5.42 FARRBackupRotaryAssembly.................................................................................................................................... 5.44SECTION SIX: TORQUE MEASUREMENT
A. BASICTORqUEMEASUREMENT............................................................................................................................ 6.1B. TROUBLESHOOTING................................................................................................................................................. 6.5C. PERIODICINSPECTIONANDMAINTENANCE
1. Inspection............................................................................................................................................................. 6.62. FluidRecharge..................................................................................................................................................... 6.63. ReferenceCheckingTheTorqueMeasurementSystem..................................................................................... 6.64. RepairAndCalibration......................................................................................................................................... 6.7
SECTION SEVEN: HYDRAULIC COMPONENT INFORMATION
TABLe oF conTenTS
KT(LW)13625 13-5/8 Tong & FARR BAcKup
SecTion conTenTSxii TechnicAL MAnuAL
LiST oF iLLuSTRATionSIllustratIon 1.a.1: Kt13625 tong & Farr BacKup (Model 80-0935-4 shown) ............................................... 1.1IllustratIon 1.a.2: Kt13625 tong & Farr BacKup dIMensIons ........................................................................ 1.2IllustratIon 1.a.3: Kt13625 tong & Farr BacKup hazard areas (ce-MarKed Model shown) ....................... 1.3IllustratIon 1.a.4: Farr ce naMeplate .......................................................................................................... 1.4IllustratIon 2.B.1: Kt13625 tong & Farr BacKup Major coMponent IdentIFIcatIon 01 .................................. 2.1IllustratIon 2.B.2: Kt13625 tong & Farr BacKup Major coMponent IdentIFIcatIon 02 .................................. 2.2IllustratIon 2.B.3: Kt13625 tong & Farr BacKup Major coMponent IdentIFIcatIon 03 .................................. 2.3IllustratIon 2.c.1: slIng angle ........................................................................................................................... 2.4IllustratIon 2.d.1: lIFt cylInder & sprIng hanger InstallatIon ........................................................................... 2.7IllustratIon 2.d.2: lIFt cylInder hydraulIc connectIon ...................................................................................... 2.8IllustratIon 2.e.1: Kt13625 tong & Farr BacKup hydraulIc scheMatIc ........................................................ 2.10IllustratIon 2.e.2: Kt13625 tong & Farr BacKup hydraulIc (closed centre) .............................................. 2.11IllustratIon 2.e.3: Kt13625 tong & Farr BacKup hydraulIc scheMatIc (ce MarKed) ................................... 2.12IllustratIon 2.e.4: Kt13625 tong & Farr BacKup hydraulIc (closed centre, ce MarKed) ........................... 2.13IllustratIon 2.e.5: Kt13625 tong & Farr BacKup hydraulIc coMponent Id 01 ............................................. 2.14IllustratIon 2.e.6: Kt13625 tong & Farr BacKup hydraulIc coMponent Id 02 ............................................. 2.14IllustratIon 2.e.7: Kt13625 tong & Farr BacKup hydraulIc coMponent Id 03 ............................................. 2.15IllustratIon 2.e.8: Kt13625 tong & Farr BacKup hydraulIc coMponent Id 04 ............................................. 2.15IllustratIon 2.e.9: Kt13625 tong & Farr BacKup hydraulIc coMponent Id 05 ............................................. 2.16IllustratIon 2.e.10: Kt13625 tong & Farr BacKup hydraulIc connectIons 01 .............................................. 2.16IllustratIon 2.e.11: Kt13625 tong & Farr BacKup hydraulIc connectIons 02 .............................................. 2.17IllustratIon 2.F.1: jaw dIe reMoval .................................................................................................................... 2.20IllustratIon 2.F.2: jaw reMoval .......................................................................................................................... 2.21IllustratIon 2.g.1: tong levelIng (sIde-to-sIde) ................................................................................................ 2.23IllustratIon 2.g.2: tong levelIng, Front-to-BacK .............................................................................................. 2.23IllustratIon 2.g.4: load cell conFIguratIon, BreaK-out .................................................................................... 2.24IllustratIon 2.g.3: load cell conFIguratIon, MaKe-up ....................................................................................... 2.24IllustratIon 2.h.1: Motor control valve ........................................................................................................... 2.26IllustratIon 2.h.2: lIFt cylInder control valve ................................................................................................. 2.26IllustratIon 2.h.3: Farr BacKup control valve ............................................................................................. 2.27IllustratIon 2.h.4: shIFtIng gears ...................................................................................................................... 2.27IllustratIon 2.j.1: rIgId slIng Master lInK .......................................................................................................... 2.30IllustratIon 2.j.2: settIng BacKIng pIn to MaKe-up posItIon ............................................................................. 2.31IllustratIon 2.j.3: openIng rh tong door ......................................................................................................... 2.31IllustratIon 2.j.4: openIng lh tong door .......................................................................................................... 2.32IllustratIon 2.j.5: openIng BacKup door ............................................................................................................ 2.32IllustratIon 2.j.6: lIFt cylInder control - raIse (non ce-MarKed tongs) ......................................................... 2.33IllustratIon 2.j.7: BacKup control - claMp......................................................................................................... 2.34IllustratIon 2.j.8: Motor control - MaKe-up ...................................................................................................... 2.34IllustratIon 2.j.9: usIng Motor control to release jaws In MaKe up Mode ................................................... 2.35IllustratIon 2.j.11: usIng lIFt cylInder control to lower asseMBly (non ce-MarKed tongs only) ................. 2.36IllustratIon 2.j.10: usIng BacKup control to release BacKup jaws .................................................................. 2.36IllustratIon 2.j.12: settIng BacKIng pIn to BreaK-out posItIon .......................................................................... 2.37IllustratIon 2.j.13: Motor control - BreaK out ................................................................................................. 2.38IllustratIon 2.j.14: usIng Motor control to release jaws In BreaK out Mode .............................................. 2.39IllustratIon 3.e.1: Kt13625 guIde rIng luBrIcatIon ........................................................................................... 3.2IllustratIon 3.e.2: lw13625 caM Follower luBrIcatIon ..................................................................................... 3.3IllustratIon 3.e.3: support roller BearIng luBrIcatIon ..................................................................................... 3.3IllustratIon 3.e.4: rotary Idler luBrIcatIon ....................................................................................................... 3.4IllustratIon 3.e.5: pInIon Idler luBrIcatIon ......................................................................................................... 3.4IllustratIon 3.e.6: pInIon luBrIcatIon top plate ................................................................................................. 3.5IllustratIon 3.e.7: pInIon luBrIcatIon BottoM plate ............................................................................................ 3.5IllustratIon 3.e.8: clutch shaFt luBrIcatIon ...................................................................................................... 3.6IllustratIon 3.e.9: shIFtIng shaFt luBrIcatIon ..................................................................................................... 3.6IllustratIon 3.e.10: Motor Mount luBrIcatIon .................................................................................................... 3.7IllustratIon 3.e.11: door latch caM luBrIcatIon ................................................................................................ 3.7IllustratIon 3.e.12: door stop sprIng luBrIcatIon ............................................................................................. 3.8IllustratIon 3.e.13: Farr BacKup caM rIng caM Follower luBrIcatIon .......................................................... 3.8
Continued on next page...
KT(LW)13625 13-5/8 Tong & FARR BAcKup
SecTion conTenTS xiii TechnicAL MAnuAL
LiST oF iLLuSTRATionSIllustratIon 3.F.1: BraKe Band adjustMent ......................................................................................................... 3.9IllustratIon 3.F.2: door latch caM adjustMent .................................................................................................. 3.10IllustratIon 3.F.3: door alIgnMent ..................................................................................................................... 3.11IllustratIon 3.F.4: shIFter detent Force adjustMent ......................................................................................... 3.12IllustratIon 3.F.5: saFety door swItch plate adjustMent .................................................................................. 3.13IllustratIon 3.I.1: tong asseMBly - rotary gear InstallatIon ............................................................................. 3.17IllustratIon 3.I.2: tong asseMBly - gear asseMBly posItIonIng ........................................................................... 3.18IllustratIon 3.I.3: tong asseMBly - top plate Fasteners .................................................................................... 3.19IllustratIon 3.I.4: tong asseMBly - support roller InstallatIon 01 .................................................................... 3.20IllustratIon 3.I.5: tong asseMBly - support roller InstallatIon 02 .................................................................... 3.21IllustratIon 3.I.6: tong asseMBly - support roller InstallatIon 03 .................................................................... 3.22IllustratIon 3.I.7: tong asseMBly - top shIFter BushIng InstallatIon .................................................................. 3.23IllustratIon 3.I.8: tong asseMBly - Front leg Mount weldMent InstallatIon ...................................................... 3.25IllustratIon 3.I.9: tong asseMBly - saFety door valve InstallatIon .................................................................... 3.26IllustratIon 3.I.10: tong asseMBly - levelIng Bolt InstallatIon .......................................................................... 3.27IllustratIon 3.I.11: tong asseMBly - valve handle guard InstallatIon (ce MarKed tongs) ................................ 3.28IllustratIon 3.M.1: shIppIng InstructIons - pallet ............................................................................................... 3.38IllustratIon 3.M.2: shIppIng InstructIons - wrappIng chaIn slIng ....................................................................... 3.39IllustratIon 3.M.3: shIppIng InstructIons - BacKup support ................................................................................ 3.39IllustratIon 3.M.4: shIppIng InstructIons - strappIng equIpMent to pallet ......................................................... 3.40IllustratIon 4.B.1: relIeF valve trouBleshootIng - teMporary gauge InstallatIon ............................................. 4.2IllustratIon 6.a.1: torque gauge (For IllustratIon purposes only) .................................................................. 6.1IllustratIon 6.a.2: tensIon load cell ................................................................................................................. 6.1IllustratIon 6.a.3: coMpressIon load cell .......................................................................................................... 6.1IllustratIon 6.a.4: coMpressIon load cell exploded .......................................................................................... 6.3IllustratIon 6.a.5: turn counter encoder Mount exploded ............................................................................... 6.4
KT(LW)13625 13-5/8 Tong & FARR BAcKup
SecTion conTenTSxiv TechnicAL MAnuAL
Theinformationpresentedinthisdocumentwillprovidesetup,operating,andmaintenanceinstructionsforyourKT13625orLW13625tongandbackupassembly.Duetothewidevarietyofoperatingconditions,theseinstructionsmustbeconsideredguidelinesratherthanabsoluteoperatingprocedures.Itistheresponsibilityoftheusertousetheseguidelinestogetherwithanexperiencedmanagertodevelopoperatingproceduresthatconformtoallpoliciessetforthbytheoperatingauthority(ies).
IDENTIFICATION OF OF WARNINGS AND OTHER NOMENCLATURE OF IMPORTANCE USED IN THIS INSTALLATION GUIDE
McCoyDrilling&Completionsusesthreeindicatorstodescribeitemsofthreedegreesofimportance.
AHAZARDtooperatorsorequipmentisrepresentedbyanexclamationpointwithinaredtriangle.identifiesitemsofthehighestimportance.FailuretoheedinformationidentifiedbyaHAZARDsymbolmayresult inbodilyinjury,death,cata-strophicequipmentdamage,oranycombinationofthese.AHAZARDmayalsoindicatethepotentialfordangerousenvi-ronmentalcontamination.
AWARNINGisrepresentedbyanexclamationpointwithinanorangetriangle,andcontainsinformationthatwillalertper-sonneltoapotentialsafetyhazardthatisnotlife-threatening.AWARNINGmayalsoservetoalerttheusertoinformationcriticaltothecorrectassemblyoroperationoftheequipmentinuse.
This identifies a HAZARD to operators or equipment
This identifies a WARNING to users
ACAUTIONisrepresentedbyanexclamationpointwithinayellowtriangleandhighlightsinformationthatmayaidtheuserduringassemblyoroperationofyourequipment.CAUTIONsarealsousedtoensurecommonerrorsarenotmadeduringassemblyoroperationofyourequipment.
This identifies a CAUTION to users
Observance of the following is the full responsibility of the user:
all descriptions, information and instructions set out in this manual any regulation or requirement issued by an authority or agency which may influence operation,
safety or integrity of the equipment that overrules the content of this document. any legal or other mandatory regulation in force governing accident prevention or environmental
protection.
SomesectionsofthistechnicalmanualapplyonlytoCE Markedequipment.ThesesectionswillbeclearlyidentifiedbytheuseofthephraseappliestoCE-markedtongsonly,orbyuseoftheCElogowithinanenclosedborder.
This identifies a section that only applies to CE-Marked equipment
KT(LW)13625 13-5/8 Tong & FARR BAcKup
SecTion conTenTS 1.1 TechnicAL MAnuAL
inTRoDucTionCongratulationsonthepurchaseofyourKT-13625/LW-1362513-5/8tongandFARRbackup.Thisunitwillprovideyouwithyearsofout-standingperformance.Simplemaintenanceandcarewillextenditslifeandensureyearsofexcellentperformanceandreliability.Thesetup,operating,andmaintenanceinstructionsinthismanualwillassistyouingivingyourequipmentthecareitrequires.Pleasecarefullyreadthemanualbeforeinstallingandusingyourequipment.ReplacementpartsarereadilyavailablefromMcCoyDrilling&Completions|FARRinEd-montonAlberta.NotethatmanypartsaretransferablebetweenFARRtongsandbackups.Shouldyouneedreplacementparts,orshouldyouexperienceanydifficultynotcoveredinthismanual,pleasecontact:
McCoy Drilling & Completions | FARR14755121AAvenueEdmonton,AlbertaCanadaT5L2T2
Phone:780.453.3277Fax:780.455.2432
SalesFax:780.481.9246EmailEngineering:[email protected]
EmailSales:[email protected]:[email protected]
Website:http://www.mccoyglobal.com/drilling-completions
IllustratIon 1.a.1: Kt13625 tong & Farr BacKup (Model 80-0935-4 shown)
KT(LW)13625 13-5/8 Tong & FARR BAcKup
SecTion conTenTS1.2 TechnicAL MAnuAL
SpeciFicATionS
IllustratIon 1.a.2: Kt13625 tong & Farr BacKup dIMensIons59-1/2
32
36-1/2
76-3/8
Color Coding:Green=Handleorcontrol,safetograspormanipulateYellow=Activeorpotentialhazard.Usecautionnottocontactareaespeciallywhentongisrotating.
KT(LW)13625 13-5/8 Tong & FARR BAcKup
SecTion conTenTS 1.3 TechnicAL MAnuAL
SpeciFicATionS
IllustratIon 1.a.3: Kt13625 tong & Farr BacKup hazard areas (ce-MarKed Model shown)
THIS PAGE ILLUSTRATES THE SAFE TO HANDLE AND HAZARD AREAS OF THIS EQUIPMENT
In addition to the HAZARD areas of this equipment that are coated YELLOW, a rotating cage plate assembly and backup clamp cylinders pose significant hazards when the equipment is active. Keep hands clear of the cage plate and backup clamp cylinders when equipment is energized. SAFE areas to handle while the equip-ment is energized are indicated by GREEN coating
Keep hands clear of cage plate when equipment is energized
TORQUE GAUGEMOUNTS IN THIS
LOCATION
SYSTEMPRESSURE
GAUGE
KT(LW)13625 13-5/8 Tong & FARR BAcKup
SecTion conTenTS1.4 TechnicAL MAnuAL
Torque Table (Standard Tong) **Pressure High Gear Low GearPSI / MPa Lbs.-ft. Nm Lbs.-ft. Nm
1500/10.34 3530 4786 17640 23917
2000/13.79 4970 6738 24840 33679
2500/17.24 6410 8691 32040 43440
2750/18.96 7130 9667 35640 48321
MAXIMUM RATED TORQUE: 35000 LBS.-FT. / 47450 Nm
Speed TableFlow (US GPM / LPM) Low Gear (RPM) High Gear (RPM)
10/37.9 1.6 820/75.71 3.2 16
40/151.4 6.4 32
60/227.1 9.6 48
Specifications - KT13625
CEcompliant.ConformswiththeessentialrequirementsoftheapplicableConformitEuropennedirectives.
EUExplosiveAtmospherecertified
II EquipmentGroup(surface,non-mining)2 EquipmentCategory-highlevelofprotection
Gc GasGroup(Acetylene&Hydrogen)-Certifiedforuseinanacetylene/hydrogenenvironmentT6 Maximumsurfacetemperatureof85oC.
IllustratIon 1.a.4: Farr ce naMeplate
II 2 G c T6
SpeciFicATionS
KT(LW)13625 13-5/8 Tong & FARR BAcKup
SecTion conTenTS 1.5 TechnicAL MAnuAL
** These are ideal values. Actual achieved torque is highly dependant upon tong efficiency, final posi-tion of rotary gear when full torque load is reached, and the motor with which the tong is equipped.
Torque Table (Lightweight Tong) **Pressure High Gear Low GearPSI / MPa Lbs.-ft. Nm Lbs.-ft. Nm
1000 / 6.895 1696 2299 8482 115001500 / 10.34 2866 3886 14332 194322000 / 13.79 4036 5472 20181 273622400 / 16.55 4972 6741 24861 33707
MAXIMUM RATED TORQUE: 25000 LBS.-FT. / 33895 Nm
Speed TableFlow (US GPM / LPM) Low Gear (RPM) High Gear (RPM)
10 / 37.9 1.8 9.220 / 75.71 3.7 18.540 / 151.4 7.4 36.960 / 227.1 11.1 55.4
Specifications - LW13625
ALL REPLACEMENT FASTENER (BOLTS, NUTS, CAP SCREWS, MACHINE SCREWS, ETC.) USED DURING MAINTENANCE OR OVERHAUL MUST BE GRADE 8 OR EQUIVALENT UNLESS OTHER-WISE SPECIFIED.
ONLY USE SPRING HANGER SUPPLIED BY MCCOY. IF USING SPRING HANGER REFER TO SEC-TION 2.H FOR PROPER RIGGING INSTRUCTIONS.
Maximum Hydraulic Requirements (KT13625)60 GPM (227.1 LPM)
3000 PSI (20.684 MPa)
Maximum Hydraulic Requirements (LW13625)60 GPM (227.1 LPM)
2500 PSI (17.237 MPa)
Maximum DimensionsLength (Doors Closed) 59-3/8 / 150.8 cm
Height 47 / 119.4 cm
Width 33-3/4 / 85.7 cm
Maximum Elevator Diameter Unlimited (tong comes off pipe)
Torque Arm Length (Pipe center to anchor center) 36 / 91.4 cm
Dead Weight (Approximate) 2370 lbs / 1077 kg
Max. Working Weight (inc. Spring Hanger) 3320 lbs / 1509 kg
Sound Level (dBa) 87 dB A @ 1m / 88 dB C @ 1m
Jaws available (inches) All standard sizes from 3-1/2 to 13-5/8 (See Pg. 2.14)
Recommended Spring Hanger 85-0106X (Capacity = 1800 lbs / 818 kg)
SpeciFicATionS
KT(LW)13625 13-5/8 Tong & FARR BAcKup
SecTion conTenTS1.6 TechnicAL MAnuAL
SpeciFicATionSUse an EP synthetic grease that meets or exceeds the following specifications: Thickener LithiumComplex NLGIconsistencygrade 2 NLGIperformancegrade GC-LB Penetration-ASTMD217(25C[77F] 265-295minimum0.1mm)worked60strokes Droppingpoint,F[C]-ASTMD2265 550[288]minimum Hightemperaturelife,hours-ASTMD3527 160minimum Oxidationstability,psi-ASTMD942 (100hr/300hr)0/3 Waterwashout,percent-ASTMD1264 1.8max Rustandcorrosion-ASTMD1743 pass Oilseparation,percentloss-ASTMD1742 1.1max(24hours,25C[77F] Leakage,glost-ASTMD4290 1.0max Fourballweartest,mmscar-ASTMD2266 0.40max Frettingwear,mg-ASTMD4170 3.4max FourballEP,kgf-ASTMD2596: Weldpoint: 400minimum Loadwearindex: 50minimum TimkenOKloadtest,lbs-ASTMD2509 50 Lowtemperaturetorque,N*m-ASTMD4693 1.3max(-40C[-40F]) LT-37pumpability,g/min 360/7(60F/0F[16C/-18C]) Coppercorrosion-ASTMD4048 1B Oilviscosity:40C[104F],cSt 151 100C[212F],cSt 19.2 Flashpoint,F[C]-ASTM92 450[232]
Use a premium quality hydraulic fluid that meets or exceeds the following specifications: TypicalDensity(kg/m3) 878 Viscosity-cSt@40C 68.8 -cSt@100C 8.7 ViscosityIndex 97 PourPointF[C] -22[-30] FlashPointF[C] 432[222] Colour,ASTM 1.5 NeutralizationNumber 0.40 RustProtection-DistilledWater NoRust -SeaWater NoRust HydrolyticStability-CuMassLoss,mg/cm2 0.04 CopperCorrosionTest 1A Filterability:Denison-Wet&Dry Pass Afnor-Wet&Dry Pass CincinattiMilacronSpecApproved P69 DenisonHF-0: Approved DenisonP-46PistonPump: Pass DenisonT6CVanePump: Pass Vickers35Vq25VanePumpTest: Pass Vanepumptesttotalringandvanewear,mg.
KT(LW)13625 13-5/8 Tong & FARR BAcKup
SecTion conTenTS 2.1 TechnicAL MAnuAL
SeTup & opeRATion
YOUR EQUIPMENT HAS BEEN THOROUGHLY TESTED AND INSPECTED AT THE FACTORY. HOWEVER, MCCOY ADVISES INSPECTING YOUR EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING DAMAGE UPON RECEIPT AND TESTING YOUR TONG BEFORE RELEASING TO AN OPERATIONAL ENVIRONMENT.
Performavisualinspectionfollowingremovalofallpackagingmaterial.Immediatelyidentifyanyshippingdamagetotheshippingcom-pany,andcorrectalldamagebeforeconnectingequipmenttoahydraulicpowersource.
B. MAJOR COMPONENT IDENTIFICATION
Adequatesetupandproperhydraulicconnectionsareessentialinensuringreliableoperationofyourtong.Forbestresultsandlongtermreli-ability,readandobeythestart-upinstructionsinthissection.
A. INITIAL RECEIPT AND INSPECTION OF EQUIPMENT
Item Description1 RigidSling
2 Tong
3 FrontLegAssembly
4 RearLegWeldment
5 FARRBackup
IllustratIon 2.B.1: Kt13625 tong & Farr BacKup Major coMponent IdentIFIcatIon 01
4
5
1
2
3
KT(LW)13625 13-5/8 Tong & FARR BAcKup
SecTion conTenTS2.2 TechnicAL MAnuAL
Item Description6 BackingPinAssembly
7 CagePlateAssembly
8 BrakeBandAdjustment
9 TongDoorSpringStopCylinder
10 RHDoorAssembly
11 TongLevelingAdjustment
12 BrakeBand
13 TongJawswithDieInserts
14 SafetyDoorAssembly
15 LHDoorAssembly
IllustratIon 2.B.2: Kt13625 tong & Farr BacKup Major coMponent IdentIFIcatIon 02
SeTup & opeRATion
12
13
14
15
6
7
8
11
9
10 16
18
17
19
KT(LW)13625 13-5/8 Tong & FARR BAcKup
SecTion conTenTS 2.3 TechnicAL MAnuAL
Item Description16 TongDoorLatch
17 HydraulicValveAssembly
18 ManualShiftAssembly
19 InspectionPanel
20 TorqueGaugeMountingPlate
21 BackupClampCylinder
22 BackupCamRingAssembly
23 HydraulicFluidInletquick-ConnectCoupling
24 HydraulicFluidOutletquick-ConnectCoupling
25 BackupBackingPinAssembly
26 BackupJawsc/wDies
27 BackupDoor
SeTup & opeRATion
IllustratIon 2.B.3: Kt13625 tong & Farr BacKup Major coMponent IdentIFIcatIon 03
23
24
21
22
20
26
25
27
KT(LW)13625 13-5/8 Tong & FARR BAcKup
SecTion conTenTS2.4 TechnicAL MAnuAL
SeTup & opeRATion
IllustratIon 2.c.1: slIng angle
McCoyDrilling&Completionsrecommendsfollowinganindustry-acceptedstandardsuchasOSHA,ASMEB30.9-2006,ormanufacturersguidelineswhenperforminganyriggingandoverheadlifting.Usebyuntrainedpersonsishazardous.Improperusewillresultinseriousinjuryordeath.Donotexceedratedcapacity.Slingswillfailifdamaged,abused,misused,overused,orimproperlymaintained.
Onlygrade80orgrade100alloychainshouldbeusedforoverheadliftingapplications. WorkingLoadLimit(WLL)isthemaximumallowableloadinpoundswhichmaybeappliedtotheload-bearingdevice,whenthedeviceisneworinasnewcondition,andwhentheloadisuniformlyanddirectlyapplied.TheWLLmustneverbeexceeded. WorkingLoadLimit(WLL)isthemaximumworkingloadforaspecificminimumslingangle,measuredfromthehorizontalplane.TheWorkingLoadLimitisidentifiedonthesling. TheWorkingLoadLimitorDesignfactormaybeaffectedbywear,misuse,overloading,corrosion,deformation,intentionalalterations,sharpcornercuttingactionandotheruseconditions. Shockloadingandextraordinaryconditionsmustbetakenintoaccountwhenselectingalloychainslings. SeeOSHARegulationforSlings1910.184,ANSI/ASMEB30.9-SLINGS,ANSI/ASMEB30.10-HOOKSandANSI/AMSEB30.26RIGGINGHARDWAREforadditionalinformation.
THE SUPPLIED LOAD-BEARING DEVICE (CHAIN SLING, RIGID SLING, SPREADER BAR ASSEM-BLY, FRAME, OR ANY OTHER DEVICE THAT BEARS THE PARTIAL OR TOTAL WEIGHT OF THE EQUIPMENT DESCRIBED IN THIS MANUAL) HAS BEEN SPECIFIED OR DESIGNED TO SUPPORT THE EQUIPMENT DESCRIBED IN THIS DOCUMENT. FARR WILL NOT GUARANTEE THE ABILITY OF THE LOAD-BEARING DEVICE TO SUPPORT ANY OTHER PART, ASSEMBLY OR COMBINATION OF PARTS AND ASSEMBLIES, OR ANY ADDITIONS TO THE EQUIPMENT DESCRIBED IN THIS MANUAL THAT ADD WEIGHT TO THE EQUIPMENT, UNLESS SUPPLIED BY MCCOY DRILLING & COMPLETIONS.
MCCOY DRILLING & COMPLETIONS DOES NOT GUARANTEE THE INTEGRITY OF MODIFIED OR DAMAGED LOAD-BEARING DEVICES, UNLESS THOSE MODIFICATIONS ARE PERFORMED BY MCCOY DRILLING & COMPLETIONS.
THE MINIMUM SLING ANGLE (THE ANGLE OF THE LEG OF THE SLING MEASURED FROM THE HORIZONTAL) MUST NEVER FALL LOWER THAN THE ANGLE SPECIFIED FOR THE SLING IN USE
C. SLING / LOAD BEARING DEVICE SAFETY
Sling Angle
KT(LW)13625 13-5/8 Tong & FARR BAcKup
SecTion conTenTS 2.5 TechnicAL MAnuAL
SeTup & opeRATion
Stretched,bent,twisted,ordeformedchainlinksorcomponents. Evidenceofheatdamage. Excessivepittingorcorrosion. Lackofabilityofchainorcomponentstohinge(articulate)freely. Weldsplatter. Forhooks,removalcriteriaasstatedinASMEB30.10 Otherconditions,includingvisibledamage,thatcausedoubtastothecontinueduseofthesling.
Inspectalllugsandfixingpointsforsignsofelongationand/orbending,orformaterialbuild-uparoundthehole.Repairorreplacecomponentsthatappeardistorted.Ensureallhardware is tightand ingoodcondition.Replacemissinghardware ifnecessary.Allhardwaremustbefreeofrustandcorrosion.
Additionalinspectionsshallbeperformedduringslingusewhereserviceconditionswarrant.Periodicinspectionintervalsshallnotexceedoneyear.Thefrequencyofperiodicinspectionsshouldbebasedon:
Frequencyofuseoftheload-bearingdevice. Severityofserviceconditions Natureofliftsbeingmade Experiencegainedontheservicelifeofload-bearingdevicesusedinsimilarcircumstances.
Guidelinesfortheintervalare:
NormalService-yearly SevereService-monthlytoquarterly SpecialService-asrecommendedbyaqualifiedperson
1. Inspection Of Slings
McCoy strongly recommends the following practices:Acompleteinspectionofnewload-bearingdevicesandattachmentsshallbeperformedbyaqualified,designatedpersonpriortoinitialuse.Eachlinkandcomponentshallbeexaminedindividually,takingcaretoexposeandexamineallsurfacesincludingtheinnerlinksurface.Theslingshallbeexaminedforconditionssuchasthoselistedintheremovalcriteriabelow.Inaddition,dailyinspectionofslings,fasteningsandattachmentsshallbeperformedbyadesignatedperson.Ifdamageordefectsarefoundateitherinspection,thedamagedordefectivecomponentshallbequarantinedfromserviceuntilitcanbeproperlyrepairedorreplaced.
RemovalCriteria:
Aload-bearingdeviceshallberemovedfromserviceifconditionssuchasthefollowingarepresent:
Missingorillegibleslingidentification. Cracksorbreaks Evidenceoftamperingisseen-slingtaghasbeenmodifiedorobscured,ortamper-proofnutsaremissing. Signsofimpactonload-bearingcomponents,includingspreaderbars,liftinglugs,rigidslings&rigidslingweldments,andlegs
&legmounts. Brokenordamagedwelds. Excessivewear,nicks,orgouges.Refertothechartbelowtoensureminimumthicknessonchainlinkssuppliedisnotbebelow
thevalueslisted:
Minimum Allowable Chain Link Thickness at Any PointNominal Chain Size Minimum ThicknessInches MM Inches MM
7/32 5.5 0.189 4.80
9/32 7 0.239 6.07
5/16 8 0.273 6.93
3/8 10 0.342 8.69
1/2 13 0.443 11.26
5/8 16 0.546 13.87
3/4 20 0.687 17.45
7/8 22 0.750 19.05
1 26 0.887 22.53
1-1/4 32 1.091 27.71
Refer To ASME B30.9
KT(LW)13625 13-5/8 Tong & FARR BAcKup
SecTion conTenTS2.6 TechnicAL MAnuAL
SeTup & opeRATion
IF MECHANICAL DAMAGE IS SEEN OR SUSPECTED ON A LOAD-BEARING DEVICE, OR IF THE LOAD-BEARING DEVICE HAS BEEN OVERLOADED, IT MUST BE REMOVED FROM SERVICE AND QUARANTINED UNTIL RECERTIFIED
UnitsdesignedandmanufacturedinaccordancewithEN12079andDNV2.7-1shouldbetestedandexaminedinaccordancewiththefollowingscheduleofexaminationandtest.Theuseroftheload-bearingdeviceshallplaceapermanentplacardorplateuponwhichthetypeanddateofthelasttestshallberecorded.Toavoidconfusion,theplateshallnotcarrythedateofthenexttestorexamination,onlythemostrecent.
Test / Examination
tIMe / Interval lIFtIng tests1
non-destructIve exaMInatIon (nde) oF
lIFtIng poInts
thorough vIsual
exaMInatIon
suFFIx to Be MarKed on plate attached
to unIt
InitialCertificationByFarr/Superior YES YES YES T
IntervalNotExceeding12Months
Atthediscretionofinspectionbody
Atthediscretionofinspectionbody YES TorVN
3
IntervalNotExceeding60Months
Atthediscretionofinspectionbody YES YES TorVN
FollowingSubstantialRepairorAlteration YES YES YES T
1.LiftingtestasperS7.3BSEN12079orDNV2.7-1May19952.T=ProofTest,non-destructiveexamination;VN=nondestructiveexaminationandvisualexamination;V=visualexamination.3.Dependantuponwhethernon-destructiveexaminationhasbeencarriedout.4.Forthepurposesofthisstandard,asubstantialrepairormodificationisdefinedasanyrepairand/ormodificationthathasbeencarriedoutwhichmay,intheopinionoftheinspectionbody,affecttheload-bearingelementsofthecontainerorliftingdevice,orelementsthatcontributedirectlytoitsstructuralintegrity.
Writtenrecordsofthemostrecentperiodicinspectionshallbemaintained,andshallincludetheconditionofthesling.
2. Proper Use Of Load-Bearing DevicesWheneveranyload-bearingdeviceisused,thefollowingpracticesshallbeobserved.
Load-bearingdevicesthataredamagedordefectiveshallnotbeused. Slingsshallnotbeshortenedwithknotsorboltsorothermakeshiftdevices. Slinglegsshallnotbekinked. Load-bearingdevicesshallnotbeloadedinexcessoftheirratedcapacities. Slingsshallbesecurelyattachedtotheirload. Load-bearingdevicesshallbeprotectedfromsnagging,andshallnotbefurtherobstructedbyanyobject. Suspendedloadsshallbekeptclearofallobstruction. Allemployeesshallbekeptclearofloadsabouttobeliftedandofsuspendedloads. Handsorfingersshallnotbeplacedbetweentheslinganditsloadwhiletheslingisbeingtightenedaroundtheload. Shockloadingisprohibited. Donotstanddirectlyunderaloadduringlifting.
3. Storage Of Load-Bearing DevicesProperstorageofout-of-serviceloadbearingdevicesisimportanttoensurefullintegrityofthedeviceonceitisreturnedtoservice.McCoyrecommendsobservingthefollowingpractices.
Wipeoffall excessgrease.Useasolvent-basedcleaneron rags towipeall external surfaces to remove residualgreaseorhydraulicfluid.Oncetheoutsidesurfaceshavebeende-greased,wipeallexternalsurfaceswithcleanwatertoremoveresidualsolvent.
McCoyrecommendsthatananti-corrosiveagentsuchasTectyl506beappliedtoallexternalsurfaces.Refertomanufac-turerdatasheetsforproperapplicationandsafetyinformation.Allowtheanti-corrosivecoatingampletimetodry-refertomanufacturerdatasheetsfordryingtimesatroomtemperature.
Storeinaclean,drylocation.Whenreturningtoservice,notethatafullinspectionofthedevicemustbeperformed.
KT(LW)13625 13-5/8 Tong & FARR BAcKup
SecTion conTenTS 2.7 TechnicAL MAnuAL
SeTup & opeRATion
IllustratIon 2.d.1: lIFt cylInder & sprIng hanger InstallatIon
D. LIFT CYLINDER INSTALLATIONTheliftcylinderisnotorientation-specific;thatis,theliftcylinderwillfunctionthesamewayindependentofwhichendisconnectedtothecraneandwhichendisconnectedtothemainliftinglugofthetong(orthespringhanger,ifused).However,McCoyrecommendsorient-ingtheliftcylinderwiththehydraulichoseconnectionatthebottomofthecylindertoensurethehoseisnotstressedwhencylinderisatfullextension.
TEST LIFT CYLINDER BEFORE INSTALLATION. REFER TO THE LIFT CYLINDER TECHNICAL MANUAL FOR DETAILED TESTING AND OPERATING PROCEDURES, AND DETAILED SAFETY GUIDELINES.
1. Installation Procedurei. Useacranetohoisttheliftcylinderbytheshackle,ensuringthehydraulichoseconnectionisatthebottomofthecylinder
whenitishoisted.
ii. RemovethetwoR-clipssecuringtheclevispin,andremovetheclevispin.
iii. Orientthespringhangersothepistonwillextenddownduringthreadmake-up,preventingwateranddebrisfromgatheringaroundtheseal.
iv. PlacetheweldedU-connectioninsidetheclevis.Replacetheclevispin,andsecuretheclevispinwiththetwoR-clips.
v. Hoisttheliftcylinderandspringhanger.
vi. Placea1shacklearoundthemasterliftinglinkonthetongsling.Securetheshackletotheextendingendofthespringhangerusingthe1-1/8UNCx4-3/4modifiedhexboltand1-1/8UNChexjamnut.Securethejamnuttotheboltusinga3/16x1-1/4cotterpin.
IF USING A SPRING HANGER ITS WEIGHT MUST BE ACCOUNTED FOR WHEN CALCULATING TOTAL SUSPENDED WEIGHT.
KT(LW)13625 13-5/8 Tong & FARR BAcKup
SecTion conTenTS2.8 TechnicAL MAnuAL
2. Lift Cylinder ConnectionInspectthehydraulichosebeforeconnection,ensuringthelineisfreeofruptures,cracks,cuts,orotherdamage.Inspectthefemalequick-connectfittingtoensureitisfreefromdamage.Connectthefemalequick-connectontheliftcylinderhydraulichosetothemalequick-connectfittingattachedtotheneedlevalveonthetongvalvebank.Oncethefittinghassnappedintoplacegivethehydrauliclinealighttugupwardstoensurethefittingissecurelyseated.
Ifnotalreadydone,connectthemainhydraulicsupplytothepowertong(seesection2.Fforproperhydraulicconnectionproce-dure).Energizethehydraulicsupplytothepowertong.
Lift the power tong approximately three inches off the work surface, and suspend the tong for approximately thirty seconds.Followingthesuspensionalternatelyliftandlowerthetongslightlytoconfirmthatliftandlowerfunctionseachoperatecorrectly.
3. Lift Cylinder Safety
A CLEARLY IDENTIFIED REMOTE POWER PACK EMERGENCY STOP MUST BE INSTALLED IN THE IMMEDIATE VICINITY OF THE TONG OPERATOR.
McCoyDrilling&Completionsrecommendsfollowinganindustry-acceptedstandardsuchasOSHA,ASMEB30.9-2006,ormanufac-turersguidelineswhenperforminganyriggingandoverheadlifting.Usebyuntrainedpersonsishazardous.Improperusewillresultinseriousinjuryordeath.Donotexceedratedcapacity.
WorkingLoadLimit (WLL) is themaximumallowable load inpoundswhichmaybeapplied to the load-bearingdevice,when thedeviceisneworinasnewcondition,andwhentheloadisuniformlyanddirectlyapplied.TheWLLmustneverbeexceeded.
TheWorkingLoadLimitorDesignfactormaybeaffectedbywear,misuse,overloading,corrosion,deformation,intentionalaltera-tions,sharpcornercuttingactionandotheruseconditions.
SeeOSHARegulationforSlings1910.184,ANSI/ASMEB30.9-SLINGS,ANSI/ASMEB30.10-HOOKSandANSI/AMSEB30.26RIGGINGHARDWAREforadditionalinformation.
IllustratIon 2.d.2: lIFt cylInder hydraulIc connectIon
SeTup & opeRATion
KT(LW)13625 13-5/8 Tong & FARR BAcKup
SecTion conTenTS 2.9 TechnicAL MAnuAL
SeTup & opeRATionLift Cylinder Safety (continued):
Theflexiblelineprovidinghydraulicpowertotheliftcylinderhasbeenequippedwithabrasion-resistant,highvisibilityprotectivewrap.Thehighvisibilitywrapallowsoperatorstoeasilyseemonitorthepositionofthehydrauliclineatalltimes,andcaneasilyseeifthelineappearstobecomeentangledorsnagged.
IMMEDIATELY CEASE LIFT CYLINDER OPERATION IN THE EVENT OF ENTANGLEMENT OF THE HYDRAULIC LINE WITH FIXED RIG COMPONENTS OR TONG SUPERSTRUCTURE.
REPLACE LIFT CYLINDER HYDRAULIC LINE EVERY TWO YEARS
Theprotectivewrapalsopreventswearofthehydrauliclinethoughabrasion.Donotremovetheprotectivewrapfromtheliftcylin-derline,andreplaceprotectivewrapifitismissing,torn,orsplit.Regardlessofuseorcondition,thehydrauliclinesupplyingtheliftcylindermustbereplacedeverytwoyears.
DO NOT REMOVE THE SPEED-LIMITING ORIFICE FROM THE LIFT CYLINDER BREATHER PORT
Thecontrolvalvesectiononthepowertongisequippedwithaninternalcheckvalve,preventingsuddendropofthetongintheeventofhydraulicpowerfailure.Aspeed-limitingorificeisinstalledinthebreatherportoftheliftcylinder.Theorificepreventssuddendropoftheliftcylinderintheeventofarupturedhydraulicline,limitingthespeedatwhichthecylinderextendsandthetongdropstoasaferate.Donotremovethespeed-limitingorifice,andonlyreplacewithanidenticalorificesuppliedbyMcCoy.
Theworkingloadlimit(WLL)isclearlystenciledontothesideoftheliftcylinder.DonotuseliftcylinderiftheWLLstencilhasbeenrubbedofforintentionallyremoved.Locatethetestcertificatethataccompaniedthecylindertothejobsiteor,ifnecessary,obtainacopyofthetestcertificatefromthelocationatwhichtheoriginalcertificatehasbeenstored.Theliftcylindermustbeclearlyre-markedwiththeWLLbeforeitisreleasedtoanoperatingenvironment.
DO NOT USE A LIFT CYLINDER WITH A MISSING OR DEFACED WLL STENCIL.
KT(LW)13625 13-5/8 Tong & FARR BAcKup
SecTion conTenTS2.10 TechnicAL MAnuAL
SeTup & opeRATionE. HYDRAULICS
1. Hydraulic Schematics
Item Description Part Number Page1 InletValve,DVA35-A880 10-9016
2 ReliefValve,DVA35-MMRV-1 10-0010R
3 MotorSection,DVA35-MA8 10-9014
4 BackupSection,DVA35-DA8,SAEPORT 10-9019
5 LiftCylinderSection,DVA35-SA8,(1ORBPORT) 10-9015
5A LiftCylinderSection,CE-MarkedTongsOnly 10-9019
6 OutletSection,DVA35-TR99,SAEPORT 10-0086
6A OutletSection,DVA35,PressureBeyond 08-1825
7 FlowControlValve 08-9062
8 LKHC-XDNPilot-To-OperateCartridgeValve 08-1625
9 SafetyDoorValveBlock 101-0727
10 SafetyDoorSwitch 08-0337
11 CheckValve 02-9022
12 RineerGA15-15HydraulicMotor 87-0112
RineerGA15-13HydraulicMotor(Lightweightmodel) 87-0110
IllustratIon 2.e.1: Kt13625 tong & Farr BacKup hydraulIc scheMatIc
P T
1 2 3 4 5 6
713
1415
1617
1112
10 9 8
MOTOR
BACKUP
LIFT CYLINDER
KT(LW)13625 13-5/8 Tong & FARR BAcKup
SecTion conTenTS 2.11 TechnicAL MAnuAL
SeTup & opeRATion
Ifyourtonghydraulicsareconfiguredasclosedcentreapowerbeyondoutletsectionwillbeused.Refertotheschematicabove,andtotheoutletsectioninformationonpg.7.25.
Item Description Part Number Page13 FlowControlValve 08-0089
14 ReliefValveBlock 08-0096
15 ReliefValve 08-0095
16 BackupCylinder 1364-902
17 3000psiPressureGauge 02-0245
18 LiftCylinderOrifice(CE-MarkedTongsOnly)
IllustratIon 2.e.2: Kt13625 tong & Farr BacKup hydraulIc (closed centre)
P
T
1 2 3 4 5 6A
713
1415
1617
1112
10 9 8
MOTOR
BACKUP
LIFT CYLINDER
KT(LW)13625 13-5/8 Tong & FARR BAcKup
SecTion conTenTS2.12 TechnicAL MAnuAL
SeTup & opeRATion
IllustratIon 2.e.3: Kt13625 tong & Farr BacKup hydraulIc scheMatIc (ce MarKed)
P T
1 2 3 4 5A 6
713
1415
1617
1112
10 9 8
18
MOTOR
BACKUP
LIFT CYLINDER
KT(LW)13625 13-5/8 Tong & FARR BAcKup
SecTion conTenTS 2.13 TechnicAL MAnuAL
SeTup & opeRATion
IllustratIon 2.e.4: Kt13625 tong & Farr BacKup hydraulIc (closed centre, ce MarKed)
P
T
1 2 3 4 5A 6A
713
1415
1617
1112
10 9 8
18
X
MOTOR
BACKUP
LIFT CYLINDER
KT(LW)13625 13-5/8 Tong & FARR BAcKup
SecTion conTenTS2.14 TechnicAL MAnuAL
SeTup & opeRATion2. Hydraulic Component Identification
IllustratIon 2.e.5: Kt13625 tong & Farr BacKup hydraulIc coMponent Id 01
IllustratIon 2.e.6: Kt13625 tong & Farr BacKup hydraulIc coMponent Id 02
7
1
6
5
4
3
2
9
8
12
KT(LW)13625 13-5/8 Tong & FARR BAcKup
SecTion conTenTS 2.15 TechnicAL MAnuAL
SeTup & opeRATion
IllustratIon 2.e.7: Kt13625 tong & Farr BacKup hydraulIc coMponent Id 03
IllustratIon 2.e.8: Kt13625 tong & Farr BacKup hydraulIc coMponent Id 04
10
11
KT(LW)13625 13-5/8 Tong & FARR BAcKup
SecTion conTenTS2.16 TechnicAL MAnuAL
SeTup & opeRATion
3. Main Hydraulic ConnectionsApairofhydrauliclines-a1supplylineanda1-1/4returnline-connectthetongtothepowerunit(seeillustrationbelow).Ancillarydevices(hydraulicmotors,hydrauliccylinders,etc.)areconnectedthroughthevalveblock.
Performanyhydraulicconnectionwhenthepowerunitisnotrunning,orwhenthehydraulicpumpisdisengaged.Thepossibilityoferrorininter-changingthehighpressuresupplyhoseandthelowpressurereturnhosehasbeeneliminated,becausethesupplysidecouplingissmallerthanthereturnside.
IllustratIon 2.e.9: Kt13625 tong & Farr BacKup hydraulIc coMponent Id 05
IllustratIon 2.e.10: Kt13625 tong & Farr BacKup hydraulIc connectIons 01
Hydraulic Return (1-1/4)
Hydraulic Supply (1)
16
13 14
15
KT(LW)13625 13-5/8 Tong & FARR BAcKup
SecTion conTenTS 2.17 TechnicAL MAnuAL
SeTup & opeRATionMain Hydraulic Connections (Continued):
Thesehosecouplingsareself-sealing,andcareshouldbetakentoensurecompleteengagementtopreventpartialclosureofthecheckvalveinthecoupling.Ensurethatthenut(female)sideiscompletelymadeupontothemaleconnector-thereisalineonthemalefittingthatindicatescompletemake-up.Snugthefemalefittingrightuptotheline.
4. Hydraulic Circuit DescriptionThemainhydraulicpowersourcesupplieshydraulicfluidtothehydraulicvalveblockinletsection(Item1onthehydraulicschematicandonpage2.7)througha1threadedpositive-shutoffconnection.Hydraulic fluidcirculatesthroughthe inletsection, themotorcontrolsection(Item3onthehydraulicschematicandonpage2.7)andtheoutletsection(Item4onthehydraulicschematicandonpage2.7)atmaximumtongpressurebeforereturningtothehydraulicfluidreservoir(thetank)througha1-1/4threadedpositive-shutoffconnection.Thereliefvalve(Item2onthehydraulicschematicandonpage2.7)isfactoryadjustedtolimitthemaximumoperatingpressureofthetongtothatwhichwillallowmaximumtorque.Maximumoperatingpressureandmaximumtorquearelistedinthespecificationsonpage1.3.
Actuatingthevalvehandleonthemotorcontrolsectiondirectshydraulicfluidtothehydraulicmotor(Item9onthehydraulicsche-maticandonpage2.7),throughthesafetydoorreliefvalveblock(Items5&6onthehydraulicschematicandonpage2.7),causingrotationofthemotor.Duringnormaloperationpilotpressurefromthesafetydoorswitch(Item7onthehydraulicschematicandonpage2.8)directspilotpressuretoactuatethesafetydoorcheckvalves,allowingfullhydraulicpowertothemotor.Theconfigurationoftheplumbingbetweenthemotorvalvesectionandthemotordeterminesthedirectionofrotationforagivenvalveaction.McCoyDrilling&Completions|FARRnormallyconfigurestheplumbingonthistongsothatpushingthevalvecontrolhandletowardsthecentreofthetongsupplieshydraulicpressuretotheclockwiserotationsideofthemotor,whichisthedesireddirectionofrotationformakingupatubularconnection.Conversely,pullingthevalvecontrolhandletowardstheoperatorsupplieshydraulicpressuretothecounter-clockwiserotationsideofthemotor,whichisthedesireddirectionofrotationforbreakingoutatubularconnection.Releasingthevalvehandleenablesthevalvetogotoaneutralposition,directingallhydraulicfluidtotheoutletsectionandbacktotank.Acheckvalve(Item8onthehydraulicschematicandonpage2.7)installedonthecasedrainlinebetweenthemotorandthemaintankreturnline,ortheinternalcasedrain,protectsthemotorfromexcesspressureintheeventofblockageinthetankline.
Inspecttheseconnectionsuponactivationofthepowerunit.Leakingcomponentsmustberepairedbeforereleasingthetongtotheoperationalenvironment.Deactivatethepowerunitandde-pressurizethehydraulicsystemaccordingtotheprocedureinSection3.D.Disconnectthemainhydraulicconnectionsandinspectallfourconnectors(twomale,twofemale)fordamageordebris.Iftheconnectorscannotbecleanedoreasilyrepaired,McCoyrecommendsreplacementoftheleakingconnector.Notethatdamagetooneoftheconnectorsmayhavecauseddamagetoitsmate.
Turnoffpowerunitanddepressurizehydraulicsystembeforedisconnectingthemainhydrauliclinesundernormalworkingconditions.SeeSection3.Dforhydraulicsystemdepressurization.McCoyrecommendsplacingprotectivecapsovertheexposedconnectorstoprotectthemfromwaterandimpactdamage.
ALWAYS TURN OFF HYDRAULIC POWER AND DEPRESSURIZE HYDRAULIC SYSTEM BEFORE DIS-CONNECTING MAIN HYDRAULIC LINES.
IllustratIon 2.e.11: Kt13625 tong & Farr BacKup hydraulIc connectIons 02
Make up female fitting to Marked point on male fitting
KT(LW)13625 13-5/8 Tong & FARR BAcKup
SecTion conTenTS2.18 TechnicAL MAnuAL
Actuatingthevalvehandleonthebackupcontrolsectiondirectshydraulicfluidtothedouble-actingbackupclampingcylinder.Thisisnotproportionalcontrol,meaningthatactuatingthecontrolvalveenablesafixedhydraulicoutputtothecylinder.Theconfigurationoftheplumbingbetweenthebackupvalvesectionandthebackupcylinderdeterminestheclampingactionofthebackupcylinderforagivenvalveaction.McCoyDrilling&Completions|FARRnormallyconfigurestheplumbingonthistongsothatpushingthevalvecontrolhandletowardsthecentreofthetongclampsthebackupformake-upoperations,andpullingthevalvecontrolhandletowardtheoperatorclampsthebackupforbreak-outoperations.Adjustableneedlevalvesoneachbackupcylinderlineallowstheoperatortosettherateatwhichhydraulicfluidissuppliedtothebackupcylinder,thuscontrollingtherateatwhichthecylinderclampsandun-clamps.Adjustablereliefvalvesoneachbackupcylinderlineallowstheoperatortosettheclampingpressureforbothmake-upandbreak-outoperations.
Hydraulicfluidatmaximumtongpressureflowsfromthevalveinletsectiontothesafetydoorswitch.Duringnormaloperationtheplungeronthesafetydoorswitchisdepressedwhenthetongdoorisclosed,directingahydraulicpilotsignaltobothsafetydoorreliefvalves(Item5onthehydraulicschematicandonpage2.7).Thispilotpressureactuatesthesafetydoorcheckvalves,allowingfullsystempressuretothemotorwhenthemotorcontrolvalveismanipulated.Releasingtheplungeronthesafetydoorswitchbyopeningthetongdoordivertsallhydraulicfluidfromthesafetydoorswitchtothetankline,interruptingpilotpressuretothesafetydoorcheckvalves.Thereliefvalvesclose,immediatelyinhibitingsystempressuretothemotor.Fullhydraulicpowertothemotorcannotberestoreduntiltheplungeronthesafetydoorswitchisdepressedbyfullyclosingthetongdoor.
F. TONG JAW AVAILABILITY & INSTALLATION1. Jaw Availability
Thefollowingtablelistsalljawdiekitsthatareavailableasstandardstockedsizesforthismodeloftong.McCoyDrilling&Completions|Farroffersagoodselectionofstandardjawsizes.However,pleasenotethatMcCoycancustom-engineerandmanufactureanysizeofjawwithintherangeofthetong.Jawsystemsareavailabletoallowuseofdieinsertsintendedforspecializedapplications.Calloursalesofficeforinformationonjawanddiesystemsdesignedforhigherorlowergrip,ornon-markingapplications.
The table listsstandardcontoured, flatandwraparounddie inserts thatareavailableasspareparts.However,awidevarietyofdiamond-tooth,GRITFACE,andwrap-aroundfine-toothdiesareavailableforspecializedapplications.Pleaserefertoourwebsiteforcompleteinformation:
http://www.mccoyglobal.com/dies-inserts
AllCE-markedtongsareconfiguredsothatpushingtheliftcylindercontrolvalvehandletowardthecentreofthetongsupplieshydraulicpressuretotheliftcylinder,retractingthecylinderandcausingtheequipmenttolift,whilepullingontheliftcylindercontrolvalvehandle(towardtheoperator)willcausetheequipmenttolower.ThisvalvehandleactionappliestoallCE-markedtongsandisirregardlessofcontrolvalvebankorientation.
Aspeed-limitingorificeisinstalledinplaceofabreatheronallCE-markedliftcylinders.Thisorificelimitstherateatwhichtheequipmentwilllowerintheeventofequipmentfailure(arupturedhydraulichose,forexample).
Hydraulic Circuit Description (continued):Actuatingthevalvehandleontheliftcylindersectiondirectshydraulicfluidtotheliftcylinder,whichisconnectedtothemasterlinkontherigidslingandprovidesraisingandloweringfunctionstothetongandbackupassembly.Althoughtheliftcylinderisdesignedtobeadouble-actingcylinder,normallyonlytheliftsideisconnectedtohydraulicpressurefromtheliftcylindervalve.Actuatingtheliftcylindervalveinthelowerdirectionprovidesapathtotankforthehydraulicfluidintheliftcylinderandallowstheloadsuspendedontheliftcylindertoforcethehydraulicfluidfromthecylinder,throughthevalve.Inotherwordstheloweringactionisafunctionofgravity,notactivehydraulics.Thepositionoftheliftcylindervalvecontrolstherateatwhichthecylinderlowersthetongandbackupassembly.Anadjustableneedlevalveonthepressurelinetotheliftcylinderallowsanoperatortosettherateatwhichhydraulicfluidissuppliedtotheliftcylinder,thuscontrollingtherateatwhichthecylinderraisesandlowers.Abreatherportinstalledintheoppositesideoftheliftcylinderallowsthecylindertobreatheasthepistonintheliftcylindermoves.Theconfigurationoftheplumbingbetweentheliftcylindervalvesectionandthecylinderdeterminestheactionoftheliftcylinderforagivenvalveaction.McCoyDrilling&Completions|FARRnormallyconfigurestheplumbingonthistongsothatpullingthevalvecontrolhandletowardstheoperatorsupplieshydraulicpressuretotheliftcylinder,whichcausesthecylindertoretract,thusprovidingaliftingaction.Converselypushingthevalvecontrolhandletowardsthecentreofthetongallowsapathbacktotank,whichallowsgravitytoextendthecylinderandlowerstheequipment.Allowingthehandletogotoneutralstopsallhydraulicfluidmovementtoorfromtheliftcylinder.
USE OF ALUMINUM DIES IS FORBIDDEN ON CE-MARKED EQUIPMENT
SeTup & opeRATion
KT(LW)13625 13-5/8 Tong & FARR BAcKup
SecTion conTenTS 2.19 TechnicAL MAnuAL
Jaw Availability (continued):
Description Part Number Description Part Number
3-1/2JawDieKit(1) 997-WJK-350 7JawDieKit 997-JDK-310
4JawDieKit(2) 997-WJK-550 7-5/8JawDieKit 997-JDK-315
4-1/2JawDieKit(3) 997-WJK-550 8-5/8JawDieKit 997-JDK-320
4-1/2JawDieKit(4) 997-JDK-290 9-5/8JawDieKit 997-JDK-325
4-3/4JawDieKit 997-JDK-291 10-3/4JawDieKit 997-JDK-330
5JawDieKit 997-JDK-295 11-3/4JawDieKit 997-JDK-335
5-1/2JawDieKit 997-JDK-300 12-3/4JawDieKit 997-JDK-337
6JawDieKit 997-JDK-306 13-3/8JawDieKit 997-JDK-340
6-5/8JawDieKit 997-JDK-305 13-5/8JawDieKit 997-JDK-510
(1)WraparoundjawdiekitusesinsertPart#12-2006NOTE: THIS JAW IS TORQUE-LIMITED TO 9000 LBS-FT(2)Wraparoundjawdiekitusesmulti-rangejaw(997-WJK-550)andwraparoundinsertPart#12-2007.(3)Wraparoundjawdiekitusesmulti-rangejaw(997-WJK-550)andwraparoundinsertPart#12-2009.(4)Optional4-1/2jawdiekitusesflatjawdieinsertPart#13-0008-314-0. AllremainingjawdiekitsuseflatdiePart#13-0008-314-0.
DO NOT EXCEED 9000 LBS-FT OF TORQUE WHEN USING THE 3-1/2 JAW DIE KIT
DO NOT ACCESS ROTATING COMPONENTS UNLESS HYDRAULIC POWER SUPPLY HAS BEEN DEACTIVATED OR ISOLATED.
2. Jaw / Jaw Die Removal
JAWS MAY PRODUCE METAL SLIVERS. WEAR STURDY GLOVES WHEN REMOVING AND INSTALLING JAW DIE KITS.
SeTup & opeRATion
Pushagainstthefrontofthejawtocausetheassemblytoswivelaroundthepivotbolt.
Removethedieretainer,whichismostoftenaflangedmachinescrew.
Removethereardie-ifitdoesnotloosenitmayhavetobelightlytappedoutofthejaw.
Pushagainsttherearofthejawtocausetheassemblytoswiveltheoppositewayaroundthepivotbolt.
Removetheretainerforthefrontdie,andremovethefrontdie
Reversethisproceduretoinstallnewjawdies.
(Seeillustration2.F.1nextpage)
KT(LW)13625 13-5/8 Tong & FARR BAcKup
SecTion conTenTS2.20 TechnicAL MAnuAL
Jaw / Jaw Die Removal (continued):
IllustratIon 2.F.1: jaw dIe reMoval
SeTup & opeRATion
KT(LW)13625 13-5/8 Tong & FARR BAcKup
SecTion conTenTS 2.21 TechnicAL MAnuAL
IllustratIon 2.F.2: jaw reMoval
Jaw / Jaw Die Removal (continued):Thetongjawswilloftenrequireremovaltochangejawsizeorreplacewornjawdieinserts.Openthetongdoortodisabletongrota-tion(rotationisinhibitedbysafetydoorsystems).Supportthejawbeingremovedfromthebottom,anduseawrenchtoloosenandremovethejawpivotbolt.Slidethejawawayfromtherotarygeartowardsthecentreofthecageplateassembly,andliftclearofthetong(seeIllustration2.F.2).Repeatfortheotherjaw.
SeTup & opeRATion
Oncethejawhasbeenremovedthejawdiesmaybereplacedbyremovingthekeeperscrewabovethedie,andtapthediefromjawusingahammer.Replacethedie,tappingitintoplaceifnecessary,andreplacethekeeperscrews.
3. Backup JawsThejawdiekitsusedintheFarrbackupareidenticaltothoseusedinthetong(seePg.2.19).Followthesameremovalandinstal-lationinstructionsasforthetongjawdiekits.
KT(LW)13625 13-5/8 Tong & FARR BAcKup
SecTion conTenTS2.22 TechnicAL MAnuAL
SeTup & opeRATionG. TONG RIG-UP & LEVELING
1. Suspension & RestraintSuspendthetongandbackupfromalocationasneartothecentreofthedrillrotaryaspossible,andfromalocationhighenoughonthemasttoensureeasyhandling.Thelowerthepointfromwhichthetongissuspended,themoreeffortwillberequiredtomovethetongtoandfromtheconnectionpoint.
Thesuspensionlinemaybeextendedoverapulleyandbalancedbyacounterweightequaltotheweightofthetongandbackup,orsimplytiedoffinthederricktoformadeadline.WhenusingadeadlinearrangementitisnecessarytouseaFARRspringhangerassembly(seespecificationpageforrecommendedspringhanger).Thisspringhangercompensatesforthedownwardmovementofthecasingasthethreadismade-up,andimpartsadditionalforcetothesuspensioncable:
asinglespringhangertypicallyapplies420lbs.(191kg.)tothesuspensionlineforeveryinchofthreadmadeupadoublespringhangertypicallyapplies840lbs.(382kg.)tothesuspensionlineforeveryinchofthreadmadeup
Ifyoudonotknowwhichspecificspringhangerisinuse,checkthespecificationpageinthismanualforinformationontherecom-mendedspringhangerforthisapplication.McCoyDrilling&CompletionswillnotguaranteeorspecifyspringhangersotherthanwhathasbeensuppliedbyMcCoy.
Manyapplicationsusealiftcylinderforadjustingtheheightofthetong.Ensuretheweightoftheliftcylinderisknownifithasnotbeenincludedinthetotalweightofthetong.
Allforcesuponthesuspensionlinemustbeconsideredwhencalculatingnecessarystrengthofthesuspensionline.Theweightofthetong,theweightoftheliftcylinder,theweightofthespringhanger,andtheforceimpartedonthesuspensionlinebythespringhangermustallbeadded together inorder toarriveat the total forcesupportedby thesuspension line.Selectyoursuspensionlinebaseduponthetotalforceandthemarginsofsafetydictatedbythepoliciesofyourcompanyandbyestablishedengineeringpractices.Ultimately,calculatingtheforceonthesuspensionlineandselectionofthesuspensionlineisthecompleteresponsibilityofthecustomer.
McCoyDrilling&Completionsrecommendsusingdualbackup(snub)linesofsufficientstrengthtowithstandtheforceimpartedbythemaximumratedtorqueofthetongandbackupassemblyinuse.Thesnublineswillarrestuncontrolledmovementofthetongandbackupintheeventslippingofthebackupjaws.Calculatetheforceonthesnublinesbydividingthemaximumtorqueofthetongbythetongstorquearm(expressedinfeet).Forexample,a35,000lbs-fttongwitha36inch(3ft)torquearmwillgenerate11667lbsofforceagainstthesnubline.Selectyoursnublinesbaseduponthetotalforceandthemarginsofsafetydictatedbythepoliciesofyourcompanyandbyestablishedengineeringpractices.Ultimately,calculatingtheforceonthesnublineandselectionofthesnublineisthecompleteresponsibilityofthecustomer.
Snublinesmustbesecurelyconnectedtotherearofthetongandbackupassembly,andtiedofftoasuitableanchor.
MCCOY DRILLING & COMPLETIONS ACCEPTS NO RESPONSIBILITY FOR DESIGNING AND SELECTING AN ADEQUATE SUSPENSION AND RESTRAINT SYSTEM FOR YOUR DRILLING EQUIPMENT
ALL SELECTED FASTENERS, SHACKLES, CLAMPS, ETC. USED FOR CONSTRUCTING THE SUSPENSION AND SNUB LINES MUST BE RATED FOR THE CALCULATED FORCES.
2. Tong LevelingThe tongmustbe leveledside-to-sideand front-to-rearbeforeplacing into service.The followingguidelineswil assist youwhenlevelingyourtong.
FAILURE TO PROPERLY LEVEL TONG MAY RESULT IN JAW SLIPPAGE OR FAILURE OF JAW COMPONENTS
i. Placealevelaxially(sidetoside)acrossthetong,ensuringthatitisparallelwiththesurfaceofthetong.Useathinwrenchontheflatoftheadjustinghelixtorotatethehelix,forcingtheliftlinktomovetowardstheoutersupportsofthesling.The1jamnutonthepinmayhavetobeslightlyloosenedtoallowthehelixtorotate.Adjustthehelixuntilthelevelshowsthatthetongislevelside-to-side-retightenthenutifnecessary
KT(LW)13625 13-5/8 Tong & FARR BAcKup
SecTion conTenTS 2.23 TechnicAL MAnuAL
SeTup & opeRATionTong Leveling (continued):
Tong Leveling Continued:ii. Placealevellengthwise(fronttoback)alongthetong,ensuringthatitisparallelwiththesurfaceofthetong.Loosenthe3/4
jamnutsontheadjustingboltsonrigidslingbrackets.Completelyloosentheadjustingbolts.Turnfrontorrearadjustingboltequallyoneachhangerluguntiltonghangslevelfront-to-back.Lockadjustingboltsinplacewiththejamnuts.
IllustratIon 2.g.2: tong levelIng, Front-to-BacK
IllustratIon 2.g.1: tong levelIng (sIde-to-sIde)
ONLY USE THE MASTER LINK TO SUSPEND THE TONG ASSEMBLY. THE RIGID SLING IS DESIGNED TO BE USED FOR VERTICAL LIFTING ONLY.
Rotate helix using flat
3/4 nylock nut may require loosening
KT(LW)13625 13-5/8 Tong & FARR BAcKup
SecTion conTenTS2.24 TechnicAL MAnuAL
SeTup & opeRATion3. Load Cell Configuration
Thebackupisdirectlycoupledtothecompressionloadcellviathebackupbodypaddle.TheloadcellhangerissimplyhungonthepaddleandsecuredthroughthetopoftheUbyaboltandwasherset,andinnormaloperationdoesnotneedtobeadjustedorremoved.Theassemblyinthefirstofthefollowingtwoillustrationshasbeenconfiguredinthemake-upconfiguration;toconverttheassemblytothebreak-outconfigurationremovetheboltandwashersetsecuringtheloadcellholdertothepaddle,andmovetheentireassemblytotheothersideofthepaddle.
IllustratIon 2.g.3: load cell conFIguratIon, MaKe-up
IllustratIon 2.g.4: load cell conFIguratIon, BreaK-out
Load cell configured for make-up operations
Load cell configured for break-out operations
KT(LW)13625 13-5/8 Tong & FARR BAcKup
SecTion conTenTS 2.25 TechnicAL MAnuAL
SeTup & opeRATionH. TONG OPERATION
1. Operator TrainingManycompaniessetqualificationstandardsthatmustbemetbeforeequipmentmaybeoperatedwithoutsupervision.McCoyDrilling&Completions recommends operator training,which typically consists of operation of the equipment under the supervision of atrainedequipmentoperatoruntilasatisfactorylevelofcompetenceisachieved.Typicaloperatortrainingshouldinclude:
Introductiontoandgeneraldescriptionofequipment Technicalspecificationsandperformancedata Operatinginstructions Controlsystemsandinterlocks Operatinghazards Checksandinspections
2. Operator SafetyMcCoyrecommendsthatahazardassessmentoftheworkareabeperformedbyadesignatedsafetyrepresentativebeforecom-mencingoperations.Adesignatedsafetyrepresentativeisresponsibleforverifyingthatalloperatorshaveadequateequipmentandsafetytraining.
Thesafetydoorsystemistheprimarydeviceprotectingthetongoperatorandnearbypersonnelfromtherotarygear.Confirmthecorrectoperationofthesafetydoorbeforeeveryjob.Neverdisablethesafetydoordevice.
ALWAYS WEAR APPROVED PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT (PPE) WHEN OPERATING HYDRAULICALLY-POWERED EQUIPMENT.
Ensurehydraulicpowerisdeactivatedandtonghydraulicsarede-pressurizedbeforedisconnectingthemainhydrauliclines.McCoyrecommendsdepressurizingthetonghydraulicsystembeforeconnectingordisconnectingquick-connectfittings.
DEPRESSURIZE EQUIPMENT BEFORE DISCONNECTING MAIN HYDRAULIC LINES.
Theareasurroundingthetongoperatingareamustbeclutter-freeandfreefromtrippinghazards,orprotrudingobjectsthatmaysnaghydraulichosesonthetong,backup,liftcylinder,ortorquemeasurementsystem.Operatingsurfaceordrillfloormustbekeptfreeofslippinghazardslikegrease,oil,water,etc.
Adequatelightingoftheworkareaisrequired.Allwarnings,labels,gauges,andsignsmustbeclearlyvisible
Thecomponentsofthetongcommonlymanipulatedorrequiringcontrolinputarepaintedgreen,andaresafeforcontinuoushan-dling.Areaspaintedyellowaredesignatedashazardousareas,andcontactwith thoseareasmustbeavoidedduringoperation.Alwayswearall personalprotectiveequipment (PPE)specifiedbyyour companysHSEpolicy,and followall of your companyssafetyguidelines.
Inspectanti-tamperdevicesonsafetydoorcomponentsbeforebeginningjob.Equipmentshowingsignsoftam-peringonanysafetysystemmustbeimmediatelyremovedfromserviceandtested.Anti-tamperdevicesmustberestoredbeforeallowingequipmenttobereleasedtoanoperatingenvironment.
3. Valve Operation 4-wayproportionalvalvescontroloperationofhydraulicdevicesonthetongassemblysuchashydraulicmotorsandcylinders.Whenanyonevalveiscenteredorinthedetentposition,thereisnohydraulicoutputfromthevalve.Whenthevalveispushedforwardthereisaneffect,andwhenthevalveispulledback,thereisanoppositeeffect.Thesevalvesfeatureproportionalcontrol,whichmeansthatfurtherextensionofthevalvehandle(therebyfurtheropeningthevalveorifice)resultsinproportionallyhigherhydraulicoutputtothecontrolleddevice.
The illustrations on the following pagesdemonstrate the typeandeffect of the hydraulic valveswithwhich this tong ismaybeequipped.
KT(LW)13625 13-5/8 Tong & FARR BAcKup
SecTion conTenTS2.26 TechnicAL MAnuAL
SeTup & opeRATionTONGMOTOR
Thisisaproportionalvalve.Pushingthevalvehandleforwardwillcausethetongmotortorotateinaclockwisedirection(asseenfromthetopofthetong).Thisisthedesireddirectionofrotationformakingupajoint.Pullingthevalvehandleintheoppositedirec-tionresultsincounter-clockwiserotation,whichisthedesireddirectionofrotationforbreakingoutajoint.Releasingthevalvehandlewillcausethetongtoimmediatelystoprotation.
LIFTCYLINDERCONTROLVALVE
Thisisadirect-actingvalve.Pullingoutonthevalvehandlewillcausetheliftcylindertoliftthetongvertically.Pushinginonthevalvehandlewillcausetheliftcylindertolowerthetong.Releasingthevalvehandlewillimmediatelystoptheliftingorloweringaction.
Pushingontheliftcylindercontrolvalvehandle(towardthecenterofthetong)willcausetheequipmenttolift,whilepullingontheliftcylindercontrolvalvehandle(towardtheoperator)willcausetheequipmenttolower.ThisvalvehandleactionappliestoallCE-markedtongsandisirregardlessofcontrolvalvebankorientation.
LIFTCYLINDERNE