fmros. ix.S;h · 2014. 4. 3. · iv ix{dmkh YS% ,xldfõ úIhud,d m%;sm;a;shg wkqj wjqreÿ wglg jrla mdi,a úIh ks¾foaY hdj;ald,Sk úhhq;= h' fï wkqj 2007 j¾Ifha isg wdrïN flfrk

i

fmros. ix.S;h9 jk fYa%Ksh

.=re ud¾f.damfoaY ix.%yh

^2010 jif¾ isg ls%hd;aul fõ&

fi!kao¾h wOHdmk fomd¾;fïka;=jNdId udkj Ydia;% yd iudc úoHd mSGh

cd;sl wOHdmk wdh;kh

uqøKh iy fnodyeÍu - wOHdmk m%ldYk fomd¾;fïka;=j

ii

fmros. ix.S;h9 jk fYa%Ksh

.=re ud¾f.damfoaY ix.%yh^2009 jif¾ isg ls%hd;aul fõ&

© cd;sl wOHdmk wdh;kh

m%:u uqøKh - 2009

fi!kao¾h wOHdmk fomd¾;fïka;=jcd;sl wOHdmk wdh;kh

iii

iv

ix{dmkh

YS% ,xldfõ úIhud,d m%;sm;a;shg wkqj wjqreÿ wglg jrla mdi,a úIh ks¾foaY

hdj;ald,Sk úhhq;= h' fï wkqj 2007 j¾Ifha isg wdrïN flfrk wOHdmk m%;sixialrK

jevigyk hgf;a fuu .=re ud¾f.damfoaY ix.%yh y÷kajd fokq ,efí'

fuf;la mej;s úIh ks¾foaYj, hï úIhhlg wod< úIh ud;Dld rdYshla o" ta ta

úIh ud;Dldjg wod< úIh lreKq o olakg ,enqKs' fuu úIh lreKq b.ekaùu .=rejrhd

f.ka isÿ úh' fuu ls%hdj,sh ksid fndfyda úIh lreKq okakd isiqyq msßila ìys jQy'

kj úIhud,d m%;sixialrK hgf;a y÷kajd fok úIh ks¾foaYj, ta ta úIh

hgf;a isiqka w;am;a lr.; hq;= ksmqK;d y÷kdf.k ks¾foaY lr we;' fuu kj m%fõYh

;=<ska fndfyda úIh lreKq okakd neúka bka Tíng .sh" m%dfhda.sl wxYhg jvd;a keUqre

jQ ksmqK;d msß isiqmsßila ìysùu wfmalaId flf¾' tneúka kj úIh ks¾foaYh Ndú; lrk

.=re uy;au uy;aóka fuu fjki ms<sn| úfYaIfhka ie,ls,su;a úh hq;= h'

.=re ud¾f.damfoaY ix.%yfha fojk fldgfia § kj bf.kqï - b.ekaùï ls%hdj,shla

iys; mka;s ldurhla fhdackd lr we;' fuu ls%hdj,sh hgf;a isiqka mqia;ld, Ndú;h

yd fmd;am;a lshùu" mßirh ksÍlaIKh" iïm;a mqoa.,hkaf.ka lreKq /ialr .ekSu" ;u

ñ;=re ñ;=ßhkaf.ka fndfyda foa bf.kSu iy okakd foa Tjqkag lshd§u" yels wjia:djkays

§ wka;¾cd,fhka f;dr;=re /ialr .ekSu wd§ .fõIKd;aul j bf.k .kakd ixialD;shla

oelshyels úhhq;= h' fufia fidhd .kakd lreKq jvd;a ksjerÈ j ixúOdkd;aul j yd wx.

iïmQ¾Kj isiqkag .%yKh lrùu .=rejrhdf.ka wfmalaId flf¾' tneúka .=rejrhdf.a

N+ñldj o kj oekqfuka fmdfydi;a úhhq;= h' th isiqka fidhd .kakd ish¨ lreKq

wNsnjd hk nyqY%e; Ndjhla m%o¾Ykh lrk ;;a;ajhla úhhq;= h' fuu ls%hdldÍ bf.kqï

mßirh" isiqkag fnfyúka wdl¾YkSh jkq we;'

fï i|yd .=re ud¾f.damfoaY ix.%yfha fhdackd lr we;s wdo¾Y ls%hdldrlï yd

;j;a fndfyda ls%hdldrlï ilia lr.ekSug u`. fmkaùula nj is;kak' fïjd weiqfrka

ks¾udKYS,S .=rejrhl= f,i kj ls%hdldrlï ilia lr.ekSu úfYaIfhka wfmalaId flf¾'

kj bf.kqï- b.ekaùï ls%hdj,sfha § yeu úg u isiqka ls%hdldÍ h' tneúkaTjqkaf.a olaI;d yd m%n,;d m%o¾Ykh fjhs' tajd w.h lrkak' Èßu;a lrkak' ;j o"

we;eï úg isiqka uqyqK fok ÿIalr;d o Tng olakg ,efí' ta yeuúg u tu ÿIalr;d

bj;alr .ekSug Woõ lrkak' wdikak ñ;=re ñ;=ßhkag Wojq lsÍug fhduq lrjkak'

fufia mdvu;a iu`. flfrk ;lafiare ls%hdj,sh jvd;a M,odhS bf.kqulg fya;= fõ'

fuu`.ska kj f,djg WÑ; ksmqK;d msß isiq msßila ìysùu thg u .e<fmk .=re

N+ñldjla yd mka;sldurfha kj bf.kqï ixialD;shla ìysùu wfmalaId lrñ'

úu,a ishU,df.dv

iyldr wOHlaI ckrd,a

^NdId" udkj Ydia;% yd iudc úoHd msGh&

cd;sl wOHdmk wdh;kh'

v

vi

WmfoaYkh ( uydpd¾h ,d,a fmf¾rd - wOHlaI ckrd,acd;sl wOHdmk wdh;kh'

úu,a ishU,df.dv uy;d - iyldr wOHlaI ckrd,acd;sl wOHdmk wdh;kh'

wëCIKh ( iqo;a iurisxy uy;d - wOHlaI ^fi!kao¾h&cd;sl wOHdmk wdh;kh'

úIh iïnkaëlrKh( cdklS m;srKf.a uy;añh - jHdmD;s lKavdhï kdhlîx.S;&jHdmD;s ks,OdÍcd;sl wOHdmk wdh;kh'

úIhud,d lñgqj ( wNHka;r

iqo;a iurisxy uy;d - wOHlaI ^fi!kao¾h&cd;sl wOHdmk wdh;kh'

cdklS m;srKf.a uy;añh - jHdmD;s ks,OdÍcd;sl wOHdmk wdh;kh'

ndysruydpd¾h wurd rK;=x. uy;añh - fi!kao¾h l,d úYaj úoHd,h'.=Kmd, ú;dkf.a uy;d - iyldr wOHdmk wOHlaI"

l,dm wOHdmk ld¾hd,hr;akmqr'

Ydka;d ruKS vhia uy;añh - .=re WmfoaYll,dm wOHdmk ld¾hd,h.ïmy'

fla' fla' tia' chúl%u uy;añh - .=re WmfoaYll,dm wOHdmk ld¾hd,hms<shkao,'

wd¾' ã' fmf¾rd uy;d - .=re fiajh-mqIamodk nd,sld úoHd,huykqjr'

B' ta' fm%auisß uy;d - .=re fiajh-;laIs,d uOH uydúoHd,h" fydrK'

Ô' rxð;a m%shka; is,ajd uy;d - .=re fiajh-ckdêm;s úoHd,hñkqjkaf.dv'

msgljr ks¾udKh - rùkaø f;akqjr uhdyd is;=jï iyldr jHdmD;s ks,OdÍ -

cd;sl wOHdmk wdh;kh- {dkissrs .uf.a uy;d- jHdmD;s ks,Odrs

cd;sl wOHdmk wdh;kh

mß.Kl ieliqu - wd¾' wd¾' fla' m;srK ñhcd;sl wOHdmk wdh;kh

fjí wvúh - www.nie.lk

úúO iydh - ,laIañ fmf¾rd" ud,kS úl%ukdhl

whs' mS' kjr;ak" ã' fÊ' mKaä;r;ak

vii

mgqk

msgqj

1'0 úIh ks¾foaYh

ye¢kaùu 1

úIh ks¾foaYh mdi,a jdr wkqj fnod oelaùu 2

úIh ks¾foaYh 3

ls%hdldrlï ika;;sh 6-146

;lafiarej yd we.hSu 147

ye¢kaùu 148-149

we.hSï WmlrK 150-157

viii1

ye¢kaùu

2010 j¾Ifha isg kj wOHdmk m%;sixialrK hgf;a ls%hd;aul jk ksmqK;d mdol

úIh ud,djg wkql+,j 9 jk fYa%Ksfha § fuu úIh ks¾foaYh ls%hd;aul fõ'

fuf;la ls%hd;aul jQ wruqKq mdol úIh ks¾foaY fjkqjg ksmqK;d mdol kj úIh

ks¾foaYhla y÷kajd §fuka .=rejrhdf.a iïfm%aIK N+ñldj mßKduk N+ñldjlg

mßj¾;kh fõ'

fuys § .=rejrhdf.a u. fmkaùu hgf;a YsIHhd úIh lreKq .fõIKhg fhduq

fldg ls%hdldrlï u.ska ,nk bf.kqu Ôú; mqreoaola njg m;ajkq we;' th ksmqK;djla

f,i ye¢kafõ'

ridiajdoh" ks¾udKd;aul ls%hdldrlï" m%dfhda.sl isoaOdka; yd ixialD;sl miqìu

jYfhka úIh fCIa;% 5 la óg fmr ls%hd;aul jQ úIh ks¾foaYfhys fjka fjkaj

olajd ;snqK o tajd ksmqK;d mdol ls%hdldrlï f,i m%dfhda.sl iajrEmfhka bf.kqug

fhduq lsÍu kj úIh ks¾foaYh u.ska isÿfõ'

±kqu l=i,;d j,ska hq;= mqoa.,hka muKla fkdj" udkj ys;jd§" ks¾udKd;aul

Ñka;kfhka fyì" ixfõ§ risl;ajhla we;s mqrjeishl= ìys lsrSu o mdi,a úIh

ud,dfjka bgqúh hq;= h' ta i|yd odhl jk fi!kao¾h úIhhg jeo.;a ia:dkhla ysñ

fõ'

fi!kao¾h wOHdmkh hgf;a ix.S; úIhh bf.kqfuka YsIHhdg mdi,a cSú;h ;=<

muKla fkdj miqld,Skj o ;u cSú; meje;au i|yd wjYH jk ixfõ§ wOHd;auhla

yd ksmqK;d j¾Okh lr .ekSug yelsjkq we;' fuys § fmrÈ. ix.S;h úIhhla f,i

yeoEÍfuka YsIHhd ;=< j¾Okh úh hq;= m%Odk ksmqK;d 8 la y÷kajd § we;' tu

ksmqK;djkag wkqj tla tla fYa%Ksfha § ,`.dúh hq;= hehs wfmalaIs; ksmqK;d uÜgï

fm< .iajd we;'

ks¾foaYs; úIh lreKq .dhkh uQ,sl fldg f.dvk`.d we;s jqjo lsishï YsIHhl=

jdokh uQ,sl fldgf.k fuu úIhhka yodrkakg wfmalaId lrkafka kï ks¾foaYs;

iajr jdoH NdKavhla u.ska ish¿u fldgia m%dfhda.sl j wOHhkh l< yels h'

ix

úIh ks¾foaYh mdi,a jdr wkqj fnod oelaùu

ksmqK;djh ksmqK;d uÜgï ld,Éfþo jdrh

1'0 1'1 181'2 03 1 jdrh1'3 10

2'0 2'1 103'0 3'1 03

3'2 063'3 04 2 jdrh

4'0 4'1 094'2 05

5'0 5'1 065'2 08

6'0 6'1 06 3 jdrh

7'0 7'1 068'0 8'1 03

s ls%hdldrlï ixj¾Okh i|yd .=re Nj;=kag Wmfoia• .=re ud¾f.damfoaY ix.%yfha olajd we;s ls%hdldrlï ld,Éfþo lsysmhlg ilid

we;s w;r Tng wNsu; mßÈ ld,Éfþohg wod< fldgi iSud lr .; yels h'

• ls%hdldrlu ls%hd;aul l<hq;= wdldrh mshjr jYfhka i|yka lr we;s mßÈ ixúOdkh

lr .kak'

• mka;s ldurfha bf.kqï-b.ekaùï ls%hdj,sh ixúOdkfha § tys isiqka ixLHdjg

wkqmd;slj l=vd lKavdhï jYfhka ie,iqï lr .kak'

• ls%hdldrlïj, fhdackd lr we;s l%ufõohg wu;r j .=Kd;aul ixj¾Okh i|yd

.e,fmk" iqÿiq fjk;a l%ufõohla Ndú;d lsÍfï ksoyi .=rejrhd i;= fõ'

• .=rejrhd úiska bf.kqï- b.ekaùï iïm;a" .=Kd;aul fhojqï yd fjk;a WmlrK

wdÈh ls%hdldrlï wdrïN lsÍug fmr iqodkï lr .; hq;= h'

• .fõIK ld¾h Wmfoia m;s%ld fjka fjka jYfhka isiqkag fyda lKavdhïj,g

,nd Èh fkdyels wjia:dj,§ m;s%ldj m%o¾Ykhg ie,eiaùu jeks iqÿiq l%ufõohla

wkq.ukh lrkak'

• ls%hdldrlula wjidkfha § we;s ;lafiare yd we.hSï ks¾Kdhl Ndú;fhka fyda

tu ks¾Kdhl weiqfrka úIh noaO ks¾Kdhl f.dvk.d iqÿiq mßÈ ,l=Kla m%odkh

lsrSug iy by< l<ukdlrKfha wjYH;dj,È ,l=Kq mßj¾;kh lr bÈßm;a lsÍulg

lghq;= lrkak'

2

3

ix.S;h - 9 fYa%Ksh .=re ud¾f.damfoaY ix.%yh

kssmqK;d

1'0 ix.S;fhauQ,sldx."Ys,amdx. iyisoaOdka;yòqkd.ksñkam%dfhda.sl yelshdm%o¾Ykh lrhs'

2'0 jdoH NdKavhkaysiajrEmh jgyd.ksñka jdokyelshd m%o¾Ykhlrhs'

ksmqK;d uÜgï

1 '1 wdfrd ayKfha iywjfrdayKfha úúOiajr we; =<; a rd.y`ÿkd.ksñka .dhkyelshd j¾Okh lr.kS'

1'2 ñY% u;aleá we;s;d,mo wOHhkhlrhs'

1'3 rd.Ndjh iytlsfkl fjkialïwe;sùug n,mdkfya;= úu¾Ykh lrhs'

2'1 úúO iajr ia:dk Y%e;slr.ksñka jdokhlrhs'

2'2 úúO ix.S; NdKavfjka fldg y`ÿkd.kshs'

ld,Éfþo

18

03

10

10

1'5 ksmqK;d" ksmqK;d uÜgï" úIh wka;¾.;h yd ld,Éfþo

fmrÈ. ix.S;h - 9 fY%aKsh

úIh wka;¾.;h

• NSïm,dis iy huka rd.úia;r

• tu rd.j, iajr wNHdi• tu rd.j, i¾.ï• tu rd.j, uOH,h .S;• NSïm,dis iy huka

rd.j,g wh;a rd.x.we;=<;a flá iajr LKav.dhkh

• ud;%d fol iy ;=k ñY% jQyskaÿia:dks" iy foaYSh;d,mo

• ud;%d ;=fka iy y;f¾ ñY%jQ yskaÿia:dks " iy foaYSh;d,mo

• 5/8 & 7/8 Rhythm

• jdÈ" ixjdÈ" wkqjdÈ" újdÈ"j¾ð; iajr

• wdfrdayK"wjfrdayK• uqLHdx.• by; rd. j,g wh;a

,laIK .S .dhkh lrhs"úuihs'

• uOHuh iy mxpuh Y%e;slr .ksñka ì,dj,a" ld*s"wdfrd ayK wjfrd ayKîajr mqjrefjka jdokhiu`.&

• tu iajr Y%e;s lr.ksñka. S; jdokh iym%ia;drlrKh

• ix.S; NdKav j¾.SlrKhlrhs'

4


kssmqK;d

0'3 ix.S;

ridiajdofhafhfoñkaÔú;fhaúkaokSh wjia:dyd ne`È udkisl;;a;ajhka<`.dlr .ekSugyqrefjhs'

0'4 foaYShckix.S;dx.ms<snò m%dfhda.slyelshd j¾Okhlr.ksñkaixialD;slWreuhka/l.kshs'

05' jHjydßlix.S;h iyrx.l,d yd ne`Èix.S;dx. ms<snòw;aoelSï ,nhs'

úIh wka;¾.;h

• ck .S ;kq wdY%s; ir, .S^bka tlla .dhkh&

• Ncka " .i,a " lõjd, sffY,Ska wdlD;sh úfYaI;diy tajdfha iajNdjh

• Ncka" .i,a" lõjd,s .S;.dhkh

• foaYdNsudks .S; .dhkh

• f.dhï .S" fk¨ï .S lu;a.S

• .eñ .Sfha úfYaI ,laIK

• ojq," .egfnrh";ïueÜgu" my;rgfnrh

• ßoau rgd jdokh

• kj kdgH ffY,sfhaiajNdjh iy ix.S;h

• yqKqjgh$ l=fõKS$lrÈh$fnry`v$r;=yeÜgldßkdgHj,ska ´kEu .S;folla .dhkh

• fomdfkda$ fmauf;dacdh;S fidaflda $l=Kav,flaYS .S;kdgHj,ska .S;'

• .sgdrh iy tys j¾."iajr msysgk whqre^C.F.G Major, Minor

Scales & Chords&• tfldaähka iy tys iajr

msysgk whqre• úÿ,s ´.kh iy úoaHq;a

wjkoaO NdKav• Y%S ,xldfõ lKavdhï

ix.S;h

ld,Éfþo

03

06

03

08

05

12

02

ksmqK;d uÜgï

3'1 ck ix.S; wdY%fhkaks¾udKh l< .S;úuihs'

3'2 Ndr;Sh .dhkffY,Ska w.h lrhs'

3'3 foaYdNSudkS .S; w.hlrhs'

4'1 fl; yd ne`È .eñ .Sm s< sn ò úuiñka a.dhkh lrhs'

4'2 foaYSh wjkoaO jdoHNdKavj, úfYaI;didlÉPd lrñka w.hlrhs'

5'1 kj kdgH iïm%odh iyix.S;fha iajNdjhúuiñka .dhkh lrhs'

5'2 ckm%sh ix.S;fhaanyq,j Ndú; jkix.S; NdKav ms<snòúuihs'

5


kssmqK;d

06 ix.S; ks¾udKld¾hfha w;yodne,Sï lrhs'

07'ixfla;dkqidrfhkaix.S;h ,shdolajk úêy`ÿkd.ksñkaúYaj ix.S; lD;sweiqre lsÍug;a"foaYSh ix.S;dx.f,dalh fj;fhduq lsÍug;aw;HjYH uQ,slksmqK;d j¾Okhlr.kshs'

08' ix.S;fha;dlaIKslfuj<ï iyfN!;slúoHd;aul mokuwOHhkh lrm%ix.d;aulyelshd jvd;aid¾:l f,ibÈßm;a lrhs'

ksmqK;d uÜgï

6'1lgyf`vy s úúOy`v;, Ndú; lrñka;kq ks¾udKh lrhs'

7'1 ngysr ix.S; ixl,amy`ÿkd.ksñka Ndú;lrhs'

8'1 ix.S; m%ix.hlw;HdjYH ;dlaIKslfuj<ï yiqrejkwdldrh ms<snòfidhd n,hs'

06

06

03

úIh wka;¾.;h

• lgyf`vys úúO ;,• úúO y`v;, iïnkaO

lr.ksñka ks¾udK• yd¾uks ^Harmony&

isoaOdka;h

• Sharps, Flats,

• Natural Marks

• Clef,Rest marks

• Tie

• Time Signature

• Key Signatures

• F.G.C.B flat Scales( Major

& Minor)

• uhsl%f*dakh• weïma,s*hrh• n*,a" ñlai¾

6


ksmqK;dj 1'0 ( ix.S;fha Ys,amdx. iy isoaOdka; y÷kd.ksñka .dhk m%dfhda.sl

yelshd m%o¾Ykh lrhs’

ksmqK;d uÜgu 1'1 ( wdfrdayKfha iy wjfrdayKfha úúO iajr we;=<;a rd.

y÷kd.ksñka .dhk yelshd j¾Okh lr.kS'

ls%hdldrlu 1'1'1 ( zNSïm,dis rd.fhka iajr wNHdi .huqZ

ld,h ( ld,Éfþo 03 hs'

.=Kd;aul fhojqï ( • weuqKqu wxl 01 we;=<;a oDYH WmlrK

• ld¾h m;s%ld wxl 02 ys Pdhd msgm;a

• ld¾h m;s%ld wxl 03 ys Pdhd msgm;a

bf.kqï b.ekaùï ls%hdj,sh -

mshjr 1'1'1'1 - • weuqKqu wxl 01 ys oelafjk f;dard.;a .S;h Y%jKhg

i,iajkak'

• tu .S;fhys kdoud,dj ms<sn|j úuikak'

• my; i|yka lreKq u;= jk fia idlÉPdj fufyhjkak'

• ." ks iajr fldau<j fhfok .S;hla nj

• Nsïm,dis rd.h wdYs%;j ks¾udKh ù we;s ir, .S;hla nj

• tu .S;fhys NSïm,dis rd.fha iajr ix.;s fh§ we;s nj

^ñks;a;= 20 &

mshjr 1'1'1'2 - • weuqKqu wxl 02 we;=<;a .S; iajr m%ia;drh m%o¾Ykh lrkak'

• rd.dx. u;=lrjñka" wdfrdayK wjfrdayK iajr rgdj úoyd

olajñka .S;h .dhkh lrkak'

• mka;sh lKavdhï lsysmhlg fnokak'

• lKavdhïj,g iydhjkak'

^ñks;a;= 50&

mshjr 1'1'1'3 - • weuqKqu wxl 03 ys we;=<;a ld¾h m;s%ld lKavdhïj,g

fnokak'

• isiqka ls%hdldrlïys fhdojkak'

• lKavdhï ls%hdldrlï mka;shg bÈßm;a lrkak'

• NSïm,dis rd.fha" iajr ix.;s /ila we;=<;ajk nj'

• rd.hla j¾Okh lr .ekSug rd.dx. ms<sn| wjfndaOh

jeo.;a jk nj'

• iajr wNHdi f.dv ke`.Sfï l=i,;dj ,efnk nj'

rd.{dKh" iajr{dKh j¾Okh lr .ekSug iajr wNHdi

mqyqKqj b;d jeo.;a jk nj

^ñks;a;= 50&

7


.

.

.

.

.

;;afiarelrKh iy we.hSï ks¾Kdhl

• NSïm,dis rd.fha iajr ix.;s meyeÈ,s lrhs'

• rd. j¾Okh lsÍu i|yd tys we;s jeo.;alu ms<s.kshs'

• NSïm,dis rd.fhka iajr wNHdi .dhkh$jdokh lrhs'

• rd.Ys%; fjk;a ks¾udK fidhhs'

weuqKqu 01

ld¾h m;s%ldj

• NSïm,dis rd.Ys%; ir, .S; lsysmhla

• huqkd .x f;r ;u¨ ,;d fijfka

• is.Sßfha is;=jï ruKS

• ie|E w÷r f,dj .,k fõ,djg

• uf.a kS, fk;= i`.,ska

• óg wu;rj " NSïm,dis rd.dx. iDcqju fhdodf.k ks¾udKh lr we;s ir, .S;

m%fõYh i|yd f;dard .; yels h'

weuqKqu 02

ld¾h m;s%ldj

• i|myfka /ia oyf¾ - kue;s .S;h .=rejrhdf.a iydh we;sj rij;aj .dhkd

lrkak'

• tu .S;fha iajr m%ia;drh wjOdkfhka hq;=j ksÍCIKh lrkak'

• tys fhfok úlD;s iajr kï lrkak'

• wdfrdayKfha iy wjfrdayKfha iajr LKav fhfok whqre ksÍCIKh lrkak'

• .S; m%ia;drfhys fhfok rd. wx. we;=<;a flá iajr ix.;s lsysmhla ,shkak'

• tu iajr ix.;s jdok iydh we;sj lsysm jrla .dhkh lrkak'

• kdo ia:dk ;yjqre jk f;la mqyqKqùï lrkak'

.=rejrhdg

• ks i

• i . u m • mks i . ks ɺi

• . u . ß i • ks O m -

• i • i . u m -

• m m u m u • .u .ß i

• . u m ks • . u m -

• . u m ks

weuqKqu 04

8


NSïm,dis rd.dx. we;=<;a .S;hla

9


• by; i|yka .S; m%ia;drh .dhkd lrkak'

• tys iajr lsishï rgdjlg wkqj f.d`v k.ñka ;d,hlg wkqj ks¾udKh lr

we;s nj fmfkkjd we;s'

• ta wkqj tys i|yka jk iajr wNHdihla f.dv k.kak'

• tu iajr wNHdih Y%e;sh Ndú; lrñka .dhkhg mqyqKq jkak'

• my; i|yka iajr wNHdi" ysia ;ekg iqÿiq iajr fhdoñka iïmq¾K lrkak'

• NSïm,dis rd.fha wdfrdayK iy wjfrdayK iajr ,shd olajkak'

• iajr wNHdihka .dhkh $jdokh fyd¢ka mqyqKqù mka;shg bÈßm;a lrkak'

10



yelshd m%o¾Ykh lrhs’



ls%hdldrlu 1'1'2 ( zhuka rd.fhka rd.x. fidhñka iajr wNHdi .huqZ


.=Kd;aul fhojqï ( • weuqKqu wxl 01ys oelafjk .S;h ,shk ,o oDYH wdOdrlh

• ld¾h m;s%ld wxl 02 ys oelafjk .S;h

• ld¾h m;s%ld wxl 03 ys oelafjk ld¾h m;s%ldfõ msgm;a


mshjr 1'1'2'1 - • weuqKqu wxl 01 ys oelafjk f;dard.;a ir, .Shla Y%jKhg

i,iajkak'

• isiqka iu. tu .S;h .dhkd lrkak

• iafõÉPdfjka bÈßm;ajk isiqkag wjia:dj fokak


• huka rd.h wdYs%;j ks¾udKh jQ .S;hla nj

• ;Sj% uOHuh fhfok nj

• lreK ri biau;=jk .S;hla nj

• Nla;sh okjk .S; i|yd o hukaa rd.h weiqre lr.;

yels nj

^ñks;a;= 20 hs&

mshjr 1'1'2'2 - • weuqKqu wxl 02 we;=<;a .S;h m%o¾Ykh lrkak'

• rd. ix.;s ms<sn|j wjOdrKh lrñka .S;h lsysm jrla isiqka

iu. .dhkh lrkak'

• mka;sh lKavdhï lsysmhlg fnokak

• ld¾h m;s%ldj fnod fokak

• lKavdhïj,g iydhjkak

• ls%hdldrlïys fhdojkak

• iajhx wOHhkhg u`. fmkajkak

^ñks;a;= 40 hs&

mshjr 1'1'2'3 - • lKavdhï jYfhka bÈßm;a lsÍug wjia:dj fokak

• ifodia ;eka wef;d;a ksfodia lrkak'

• wka whf.a woyia úuikak'

• ksjerÈ Y%e;shg wkqj iajr wNHdi bÈßm;a lsÍug u`.

fmkajkak'

• my; i|yka lreKq u;=lrñka iudf,dapkfha fhfokak'

11


• huka rd.dx. we;=<;a .S;hla nj

• hukaa rd.h ms<sn| wjfndaOh ,nd .ekSug rd. ix.;s

ms<sn| oekqj;a ùu wjYH nj

• rd. j¾Okh lsÍu i|yd rd. ix.;s ms<sn| oekSu bjy,a

jk nj

• iajr wNHdi ks¾udKh lr.ekSfï l=i,;dj ,efnk

nj

^ñks;a;= 60&


• hukaa rd.fha iajr ix.;s meyeÈ,s lrhs'

• rd. j¾Okh lsÍu i|yd iajrix.;s y÷kd .ekSfuys jeo.;alu ms<s.kshs'

• huka rd.fhka iajr wNHdi .dhkd lrhs'

• hukaa rd.dYs%; ir, .S; .dhkfha fhfohs'

• rd.Ys%; .S; ks¾udK lsÍfuys

weuqKqu 01

• huka rd.d Ys%; ir, .S; lsysmhla

• iaj¾K m%§mdh udk îaj¾K,;d lùYajr&

• iekaoE wyfia ohdr;ak rK;=x.&

• idÿ oka; od j¢ï idr Ydka;s îqcd;d w;a;kdhl&

weuqKqu 02

ld¾h m;s%ldj

huka rd.h cma;d,h

5

12


weuqKqu 03

ld¾h m;s%ldj

• ruKSh isß idr ''' kue;s .S; iajr m%ia;drfhys oelafjk huka rd.hg wod<

iajr ix.;s fidhkak'

• tu iajr ix.;s .dhkhg mqyqKqjkak'

•

ɺks

ß i - " ß . ß i - " hk iajr wNHdih WÉp

ɺi

olajd wdfrdayK iy

wjfrdayK jYfhka j¾Okh lr olajñka ,shkak'

• kdo ud,dj ;yjqre jk f;la mqyqKqùï lrkak'

• mka;shg bÈßm;a lsÍug iqodkï jkak'

13



yelshd m%o¾Ykh lrhs



ls%hdldrlu 1'1'3 ( zNSïm,dis rd.fha i¾.ï .huqZ


.=Kd;aul fhojqï ( • weuqKqu wxl 01ys oelafjk oDYH wdOdrlh

• ld¾h m;s%ld wxl 02 ld¾h m;s%ldfõ Pdhd msgm;a

• i¾mskdj" ;í,dj


mshjr 1'1'3'1 - • óg fmr bf.k.;a NSïm,dis rd.fhka iajr wNHdihla isiqka

iu. .dhkh lrkak'

• iafjÉPdfjka bÈßm;ajk isiqkag wjia:djla fokak'


• iajr wNHdi .dhkd lsÍfï § ksjerÈ Y%e;sh u; msysgd

.ehSu jeo.;a jk nj

• wdfrdayKfha § fkdfhfok iajr iy úlD;s iajr ms<sn|j

ie,ls,su;a úh hq;= nj

• Ydia;S%h ix.S;h m%.=K lsÍfï § uq,sl jYfhka i¾.ï"

mqreÿ mqyqKq úh hq;= fldgila nj

^ñks;a;= 20 hs&

mshjr 1'1'3'2 - • weuqKqu wxl 01 we;=<;a oDYH wdOdrlh m%o¾Ykh lrkak'

• i¾.ï" mdofhka mdoh" kdoud,dj ;yjqre jkf;la .dhkh

yqre lrjkak'

• i¾.ï rij;a f,i bÈßm;a lsÍug" iqÿiq l%ufõohla

fhdod.kak

• mka;sh lKavdhïj,g fnokak

• ld¾h m;s%ld fnod fokak

• ls%hdldrlïys fhdojkak

^ñks;a;= 50 hs&

mshjr 1'1'3'3 - • lKavdhï ls%hdldrlï bÈßm;a lsÍug wjia:dj fokak




14


• rd. iajrEmh uekúka úoyd oelafjk i¾.ï mqyqKqj b;d

jeo.;a nj

• rd. ix.;s ms<sn| wjfndaOh ,eìh yels nj'

• iajr LKav kï lsÍug myiqjla jk nj

• uOH,h .S; .ehSug" i¾.ï mqyqKqj myiqjla jk nj

^ñks;a;= 50&


• rd.hg wh;a flá iajr LKav kï lrhs'

• rd.djfndaOh i|yd i¾.ï mqyqKqj jeo.;a nj ms<s.kshs'

• i¾.ï .dhkh$jdokh lrhs

• flá iajr LKav ks¾udKh lrhs

• fjk;a ks¾udK i|yd we;a oelSï mq¿,a lr .kshs'

weuqKqu 01

- NSïm,dis rd.h -

i¾.ï - COma ;d,h

15


. .

.

.ßi" u.ßi" mu.ßi" Omu.ßi" ksOmu.ßi"ɺi

ksOmu.ßi" ɺrsɺi

ksOmu.ßi" ɺ. ɺrsɺi

ksOmu.ßi"

16



yelshd m%o¾Ykh lrhs'



ls%hdldrlu 1'1'4 ( zhuka rd.fhka i¾.ï iy flá iajr LKav .huq$ jhuqqZ


.=Kd;aul fhojqï ( • weuqKqu wxl 01ys oelafjk oDYH wdOdrlh

• ld¾h m;s%ld wxl 02 ld¾h m;s%ldfõ Pdhd msgm;a



mshjr 1'1'4'1 - • zruKSh isß idr uf. ueKS ,xldZ .S;h isiqka iu.

.dhkh lrkak'

• iafõÉPdfjka bÈßm;ajk isiqkag wjia:djla fokak'

• huka rd.fha iajrEmh ms<sn|j kej; wdj¾ckh lrkak'


• huka rd. ix.;s we;=<;a jk nj

• huka rd. iajrEmh ms<sn| j wjfndaOhla ,efnk nj

• flá iajr LKav f.dv ke`.Sfï yelshdj ,efnk nj

• rd.OdÍ ix.S;fha .dhk$jdok m%fõYh i|yd iajr wNHdi

jeo.;a jk nj

^ñks;a;= 20 hs&

mshjr 1'1'3'2 - • weuqKqu wxl 01 we;=<;a oDYH wdOdrlh m%o¾Ykh lrkak'

• i¾.ï" mdofhka mdoh" kdoud,dj ;yjqre jkf;la .dhkh

yqre lrjkak'

• i¾.ï rij;a f,i bÈßm;a lsÍug" iqÿiq l%ufõohla

fhdod.kak

• mka;sh lKavdhïj,g fnokak

• ld¾h m;s%ld fnod fokak

• ls%hdldrlï ys fhdojkak

^ñks;a;= 50 hs&

mshjr 1'1'4'3 - • lKavdhï ls%hdldrlï bÈßm;a lsÍug wjia:dj fokak




17


• i¾.ï mqyqKqj ;=<ska" rd. {dKh" ;d, {dKh iajr {dKh

j¾Okh jk nj

• rd.jdÖ flá iajr LKav ta ;=< .eíù we;s nj

• flá iajr ix.;s mqyqKqùfuka .dhkhg jdokhg myiqjla

jk nj

^ñks;a;= 50&


• huka rd.fha ,CIK meyeÈ,s lrhs'

• i¾.ï mqyqKqfjys jeo.;alu ms<s.kshs'

• i¾.ï ksjerÈj .dhkh $jdokh lrhs'

• flá iajr LKav ks¾udKh lrhs

• fjk;a ks¾udK i|yd w;aoelSï mq¿,a lr .kshs'

weuqKqu 01

- huka rd.h- i¾.ï I -

18


i¾.ï II

weuqKqu 02

ld¾h m;s%ldj

• i¾.ï m%ia;drh ;=< .eíù we;s rd. ix.;s ^rd.jdÖ iajr LKav& kï lrkak

• ß i" ß . ß" ß i"

ß i hk iajr LKavh wod< lr .ksñka iajr wNHdihla f.dv k.kak'

Wod - i ß i" ß . ß i

ß i" - - - - - - - i

ß i" - - - - - - - - i

ß i" - - - - - - - - - - i

ß i" - - - - - - - - - - - i

ß i" - - - - - - - - - - - - - i

ii ß i" - . ß i

ß i" - . ß i

ß i" - - - - - - - - i

ß i" - - - - - - - - - - i

ß i" - - - - - - - - - - - i

19


ß i" - - - - - - - - - - - - - i

.=rejrhdg -

flá iajr LKav ks¾udKh

LLLLL

20






ls%hdldrlu 1'1'5 ( z NSïm,dis rd.fhka uOH,h .S; .huqZ


.=Kd;aul fhojqï ( • weuqKqu wxl 1'1'5'1 oDYH wdOdrlh

• ld¾h m;s%ld msgm;a



mshjr 1'1'5'1 - • zNSïm,dis rd. iajrEmh y÷kajdÈug"Z — iS.sßfha is;=jï ruKS''

— huqkd .xf;r ;u¨ ,;d fijfka ˜ hk ir, .S;j,ska 1

la isiqka iu`. .dhkd lrkak'

• iafjÉPdfjka bÈßm;ajk isiqkag wjia:djla fokak'


• NSïm,dis rd.fha Pdhdj we;=<;a jk ir, .S;hla nj

• NSïm,is rd.x. iDcqju we;=<;a jk uOH,h .S; ffY,sh

bf.kSug tu .S; riúkaokh jeo.;a jk nj

• ir, .S; ks¾udKh lsÍu i|yd rd. iajrEmh ms<sn|

wjfndaOh w;HjYH jk nj

^ñks;a;= 20 hs&

mshjr 1'1'5'2 - • weuqKqu wxl 1'1'5'1 oelafjk .S; w;ßka f;dard.;a .S;h

,shk ,o oDYH wdOdrlh mka;shg m%o¾Ykh lrkak'

• f;dard.;a uOH,h .S;h rij;aj .hd jhd isiqkag Y%jKhg

i,iajkak'

• .S;fha mdofhka mdoh .dhkhg fhduq lrjñka kdoud,dj

;yjqre lrjkak'

• ia:dhs wka;rd fldgia fjka fjka jYfhka kdoud,dj ;yjqre

lrjkak'

• iuia; .S;h lKavdhï jYfhka tal, jYfhka kdoud,dj

mqyqKq lrjkak'

^ñks;a;= 50 hs&

mshjr 1'1'5'3 - • lKavdhï jYfhka NSïm,dis uOH,h .S;h bÈßm;a lrjkak'

• ifodia ;eka we;akï ksfodia lrkak'


21


• uOH,h .S; mqyqKqj ;=<ska rd. iajrEmh ms<sn| ukd

jegySula ,efnk nj

• rd.{dKh" iajr{dKh" j¾Okh jk nj

• rd.hkays wkkH;djh y÷kd.; yels nj

• ;d,djfndaOh ,efnk nj

NSïm,dis rd.fha uOH,h .S; i|yd my; i|yka .S; weiqßka

wNsu; .S;hla f;dard.; yels h'

1' cd cdf¾ wmfka ukaÈrjd

2' fyda fyda .d .,kd iqkaor jQ

3' f.daf¾ uqLfida fudf¾ uk Ndfj

4' kj i| fmfka ke.S tkjd

^ñks;a;= 50&


• NSïm,dis rd.fha iajrEmh meyeÈ,s lrhs'

• rd. iajrEmh jgyd.ekSug uOH,h .S; jeo.;a jk nj ms<s.kshs'

• NSïm,dis rd.fha uOH,h .S;h .dhkh $jdokh lrhs'

• ir, .S; ks¾udKh i|yd NSïm,dis rd. iajrEmh fhdod .kshs'

• fjk;a rd.dYs%; ir< .S;j, we;=<;a jk rd.dx. fidhhs'

weuqKqu 1'1'5'1

rd.h - NSïm,dis - uOH,h - ;s%;d,a

22


NSïm,dis rd.h - uOH,h .S;h - 2

NSïm,dis rd.h - uOH,h .S;h - 1

;d,h - ;s%;d,a

23






ls%hdldrlu 1'1'6 ( zhuka rd.fha uOH,h .S;hla .huqZ


.=Kd;aul fhojqï ( • weuqKqu wxl 01 ys oelafjk .S; iajr m%ia;drh ,shk ,o

oDYH wdOdrlh




mshjr 1'1'6'1 - • huka rd.fha iajrEmh oelafjk my; i|yka ir, .S j,ska

˜ tlla isiqka iu. .dhkd lrkak'

• idÿ oka; od'''' iekaoEwyfia" iaj¾K m%§mdh udk

• iafõÉPdfjka bÈßm;a jk isiqkag wjia:dj fokak'

• my; i|yka lreKq u;= lrñka idlÉPdjl fhfokak'

• huka rd.fha Pdhdj we;=<;a" ir, .S;hla nj'

• tu ir, .S; ri úkaokh ;=<ska rd.hg wod< uOH,h

.S; .dhkhg$jdokhg buy;a rel=,la jk nj

• lreK ri biau;= flfrk .S; ks¾udKh i|yd huka

rd.h jeä jYfhka fhdodf.k we;s nj

^ñks;a;= 20 hs&

mshjr 1'1'6'2 - • weuqKqu wxl 01 ys oelafjk .S; w;ßka tla .S;hla mka;shg

m%o¾Ykh lrkak'

• tu uOH,h .S;h rij;aj .hd jhd isiqkag Y%jKhg

i,iajkak'

• .S;fha mdofhka mdoh .dhkhg fhduq lrjñka kdoud,dj

mqyqKq lrjkak'

• ia:dhs wka;rd fldgia fjka fjka jYfhka kdoud,dj

;yjqre lrjkak'

• iuia; .S;h lKavdhï jYfhka tal, jYfhka kdoud,dj

mqyqKq lrjkak'

^ñks;a;= 60 hs&

24


mshjr 1'1'5'3 - • lKavdhï jYfhka uOH,h .S;h bÈßm;a lsÍug wjia:dj

fokak'

• kdo ud,dfõ jerÈ ;eka wef;d;a ksjerÈ lrkak'

• wyUq f,i bÈßm;a lrk .S mo" iajr LKav" mo ud,djg wod<

iajr LKav" bÈßm;a lrñka lKavdhu úuikak'


• uOH,h .S; mqyqKqj ;=,ska rd. Ndjh ms<sn| ukd jegySula

,efnk nj

• rd. {dKh" iajr {dKh j¾Okhg tu .S; mqyqKqj jeo.;a

jk nj

^ñks;a;= 40&

;lafiarelrKh iy we.hSï ks¾Kdhl

• huka rd.fha iajrEmh meyeÈ,s lrhs'

• rd. iajrEmh ms<sn| wjfndaOh ,eîug uOH,h .S; bjy,a jk nj ms<s.kshs'

• huka rd.fha uOH,h .S;h ksjerÈj .dhkh $jdokh lrhs'

• huka rd.h wdYs%;j ir, .S; ks¾udKh lrhs'

• huka rd.dYs%; fjk;a ir, .S; fidhhs'

25


weuqKqu 01

huka - rd.h - uOH,h .S;

f;areu -

26




ksmqK;d uÜgu 1'2 ( ñY% u;a leá we;s ;d,mo wOHhkh lrhs'

ls%hdldrlu 1'2'1 ( zñY% u;a leá iys; ;d,mo y÷kd .ksuqZ


.=Kd;aul fhojqï ( • ;í,djla" Wvrg fnrhla

• weuqKqu wxl 1'2'1'1 g wh;a iajr m%ia;dr iys; m;s%ldj

• weuqKqu wxl 1'2'1'2 g wh;a ;d, mo we;=<;a m;s%ldj

• weuqKqu wxl 1'2'1'3 g wh;a foaYSh fnrmo iys; m;s%ldj

• weuqKqu wxl 1'2'1'4 g wh;a iajr ngysr ;d,mo m;s%ldj


mshjr 1'2'1'1 - • 8 jif¾ § W.;a ;d, mohla fyda lsysmhla w;ska ;d, ;eîug

isiqka fhduq lrkak'

• ta ms<sn| isiqka úuikak'


• úúO ud;%d .Kkska hq;a yskaÿia:dks ;d,mo we;s nj'

• tla tla ;d, moh i|yd ksYaÑ; ud;%d ixLHdjla we;s nj'

• tajd ;í,dfjka jdokh lrk nj

• ;d, w;ska ksrEmKh lsÍfï l%uhka o we;s nj'

^ñks;a;= 20 hs&

mshjr 1'2'1'2 - • weuqKqu wxl 1'2'1'2 g wh;a iajr m%ia;dr we;=<;a m;s%ldj

isiqkag m%o¾Ykh lrkak'

• tu iajr m%ia;drh ;d,dkql+,j .hkak'

• ta i|yd w;a ;e,Sug isiqka fhduq lrkak'

• ud;%d 2$3 yd 3$4 jYfhka kej; kej; .hñka w;a ;e,Sug

fhduq lrkak'

^ñks;a;= 30 hs&

mshjr 1'2'1'3 - • weuqKqu 1'2'1'2 g wh;a yskaÿia:dks ;d,mo we;=<;a m;s%ldj

m%o¾Ykh lrkak'

• 8 jif¾ § W.;a ;d,moj, ;d, ix{d fhfok wdldrh

idlÉPd lrkak'

• tu ;d, mo WÉpdrKh lsÍug wjia:dj fokak'

• ;d, ix{d wkqj w;a;, ksrEmKhg isiqka fhduq lrkak'

27


• ud;%d 2$3 wkqj u;a leájkafka cma;d,h nj;a ud;%d 3$4

wkqj u;a leájkafka §mapkaÈ ;d,h nj;a isiqkag myod

fokak'

^ñks;a;= 40 &

mshjr 1'2'1'4 - • weuqKqu 1'2'1'3 g foaYSh ;d,mo we;=<;a m;s%ldj isiqkag

m%o¾Ykh lrkak'

• 8 jif¾ § W.;a ;s;a ix{d wkqj fuu fnr mo o WÉpdrKh

lr ;d, ;eîug isiqka fhduq lrkak'

• ;d,ïmgla Wmfhda.S fldgf.k ;s;a iy f;hs hk wlaIr

fol WmÈk wdldrh myod fokak'

• tu wlaIr foflys fjki myokak'

• ;d,ïmg jhñka ;d, ;eîug isiqkag wjia:dj fokak'

• ;s;a iy f;hs hk wlaIr wkqj w;a;, fhdok wdldrh ms<sn|j

meyeÈ,s lrkak'

• Wvrg fnrh jdokh lsÍug yelskï jdokh lr fmkajkak'


• u;a leá ñY% jq úg úúO ;d, WmÈk nj'

• yskaÿia:dkS fukau foAYSh ;d, moaO;sh ;=<o ñY% u;a leá

we;=<;a ;d, we;s nj'

• tajdhska úúO ri WmÈk nj yd úúO Ndjhka ksrEmKh

l, yels nj'

• iq uy fo;s;g wkqj ud;%d leájk ;d,mohla yskaÿia:dks

;d, w;r fkdue;s nj'

• yskaÿia:dks ;d, yd foaYSh ;d, w;r iu úIulï we;s

nj'

• ngysr ;d, yd yskaÿia:dks ;d, w;r iudklï we;s nj'

^ñks;a;= 30&


• yskaÿia:dks ;d, mo kï lrhs'

• foaYSh ;d, mo kï lrhs'

• ñY% u;a leá iys; ;d, mo w;a;, fhdod fmkajhs'

• ñY% u;a leá iys; ;d, mo Ndú;d l< .S; Y%jKh lsÍug fhduq fjhs'

• úúO ix.S; iïm%odhkag wh;a ;d, mo jdokh lsÍug leue;a;la olajhs'

28


weuqKqu 1'2'1'1

ls%hdldrlu - 01

ls%hdldrlu - 02

weuqKqu 1'2'1'2

;d, kduh oSmapkaos ;d,h

;d, ix{d

x 2 0 3

ud;%d

fGaLdj

;d, kduh cma;d,h

;d, i{d

ud;%d

fGaLdj

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

i ß ß - - . u u - m

. - u - m . - - - -

. - u - - m - u - .

m - - u - m . - - - -

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14

i - rs . u m u . - rs . - - -

rs - . rs - . m . - rs i - - -

. - u m O m u . - m u - - -

- i rs - rs m . - rs i - - -

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14

O êx s O O êx s ; ;sxs O O êx s

x 2 0 3

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

ê k ê ê k ;s k ê ê k

29


> >

> >

> >

weuqKqu 1'2'1'3

iq¿ ueÿï fo;s;

/ /

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

fod x ð x ; . ; fod x ;

iq¿ uy fo;s;

/ /

1 2 3 4 5 6 1 2 3 4 5 6

fod x fod x ð x ð x . ð . ;

ueÿï uy fo;s;

/ /

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 1 2 3 4 5 6 7

fod x fod ð x . ; ð . ; fod x ; l=

30


weuqKqu 1'2'1'3

5 /8 Rhythm

7/8 Rhythm

31




ksmqK;d uÜgu 1'3 ( rd. Ndjh iy tlsfkl fjkia lu we;sùug n,mdk fya;=

úu¾Ykh lrhs'

ls%hdldrlu 1'3'1 ( z rd. ;=< fhfok iajrhkays úfYaI;d y÷kd .kshsZ


.=Kd;aul fhojqï ( • weuqKqu wxl 01g wh;a .oH fldgi ,shk ,o m;s%ld

• weuqKqu wxl 02g wh;a ld¾h m;s%ld


mshjr 1'1'3'1 - • weuqKqu wxl 01g wh;a l:dj mka;shg bÈßm;a lrkak'

• rc;=ud" m%Odk weu;s" rgjeishka" rgg b|ysg meñfKk rgg

wh;a fkdjk " fjk;a rgl isg meñfKk ixpdrlhska yd

rfÜ i;=rka wdÈ pß; ms<sn| j úuikak'


• rd.OdÍ ix.S;fhys jeo.;a jk isoaOdka; ms<sn| wjfndaOh

,eîu jeo.;a jk nj

• rd. ,laIK y÷kd .ekSug myiqjk jk nj

• rd.hl úúO iajr j¾. fhfok nj

• rd.hl wkkH;djh úoyd oelaùug tu isoaOdka; jeo.;a

jk nj

^ñks;a;= 20 hs&

mshjr 1'1'3'2 - • weuqKqu wxl 1'1'3'1 ys i|yka ld¾h m;s%ldj lKavdhïj,g

fnod fokak'

• isiqka ls%hdldrlfuys fhdojkak'

• isiq ls%hdldrlï mka;shg bÈßm;a lsÍug iQodkï lrjkak''

^ñks;a;= 50 hs&

mshjr 1'1'3'3 - • lKavdhï jYfhka ls%hdldrlï bÈßm;a lsÍug wjia:dj

fokak'

• fiiq lKavdhïj, woyia úuikak'

• ls%hdldrlu wod< m%Yak k`.ñka idlÉPdjla lrkak'


32


• yskaÿia:dks rd.OdÍ ix.S;fha Ndú;d jk mdßNdIsl jpk

lsysmhla nj

• iEu rd.hlu fuu isoaOdka; fldgia we;=<;a jk nj

rd.hla úia;r lsÍfï § fuu fldgia ms<sn|j ukd

wjfndaOhla ;sìh hq;= nj'

• rd.hkays .dk iuh fidhd .ekSug rd. ikaikaokh lr

oelaùug o" fï ms<sn| wjfndaOh jeo.;a jk nj

^ñks;a;= 10&


• jdÈ" ixjdÈ" wkqjdÈ" újdÈ" j¾ð; iajr ks¾jpkh lrhs'

• tu mdßNdIsl jpk j, jeo.;alu ms<s.kshs

• tla tla mdßNdIsl moj,g wod< kso¾Yl bÈßm;a lrhs'

• tla tla moj, fjkialï meyeÈ,s lrhs

• m%dfhda.slj Ndú; lsÍfï yelshdj ,nhs

weuqKqu 01

• my; oelafjk .oH fldgi lshjkak' ta wkqj tys i|yka pß; ms<sn|j Tfí

woyia olajkak'

— mqKHfidau rc;=ud˜ lshkafka tu rfÜ jeishkaf. ÿl iem fidhdn,ñka"

oeyefuka lemù rgg fiajh lrk m%Odku mqrjeishdh' ta jf.a u ta rfÜ jeishkaf.a

wvqmdvq fidhd n,ñka rc;=udg iydh fjñka" rc;=ud jf.a u lemfj,d fiajh

lrk ;j;a flfkla z w.ue;s kñka t;=ud <`.skau isáhd' ta yereKyu" uq¿ rfÜ

u isák mqrjeishka o rcqg iy w.ue;sg" iydh foñka rg ixj¾Okh lsÍfuys ,d

uy;a mßY%uhla oeÍfuys fh§ isáhd' fï w;r ;=r" fuu rfÜ fi!kao¾h isß

keröug úfoaYSh ixpdrlhska o" b| ysg meñfKkakg mgka .;a;d' ta whf.a

meñKSu rfÜ ixj¾Okhg fukau" rfÜ wd¾Ólh f.dv kexùug o uy;a rel=,la

jqkd' ta jf.a u rgg ljodj;a wdorh fkd olajk" rgg lsisfia;au we;=,a lr

fkd.kakd msßil=;a isáhd rfÜ i;=rka jYfhka '''

• fuys my; oelafjk pß; ms<sn| j woyia olajkak'

1 rc;=ud

2 w.ue;s

3 rg jeishka

4 ixpdrlhska

5 i;=rka

• by; wdldrfhka rd.hl fhfok iajr ms<sn|j o j¾. l< yels fõ'

33


weuqKqu 02

ld¾h m;s%ldj

A B C

NSïm,dis rd.h N+md,s ld*s

1 A, B. C fldgiaj, oelafjk iajr fldgia wjOdkfhka hq;=j ksÍlaIKh lrkak'

2' A fldgfiys oelafjk flá iajr LKav j,ska jeä fldgila wjika flfrk

iajrh fidhkak' tfukau tu iajr jeäu jdr .Kkla fhfok whqre;a Tng

fmfkkjd we;s' tu iajrh zjdÈZ iajrh kñka ye¢kafjk nj wjfndaO lr .; yel'

3' B<`.g tu jd§ iajrh yereKq úg tu iajr fldgfiys jeäu jdrhla fhfok" B<`.g

m%Odk jk iajrh fidhd tu iajrh zixjd§Z iajrh hkqfjka kï lrkak'

4' jd§ iy ixjd§ iajr fol fidhd.;a miq tu iajr fldgfiys B<`.g fhfok b;sß

iajr fidhkak' tu iajr — wkqjd§˜ hkqfjka ye¢kafjk nj jgyd .kak'

5' B fldgfiys we;s N+md,s rd.fha iajr LKav ksÍlaIKh lrñka tys fkdfhfok iajr

fol fidhd.kak' tfia fkdfhfok iajr — j¾ð;Z iajr hkqfjka ye¢kafjk nj'

6' C fldgfiys we;s ld*s rd.fha iajr LKav ksÍlaIKh lrñka tys fhfok wd.ka;=l

iajr fol fidhkak' tu iajr zújdÈZ iajr jYfhka ye¢kafjk nj

7' by; i|yka lreKq wjfndaO lr .ksñka jdÈ ixjd§ wkqjd§ újd§" yd j¾ð; iajr

ms<sn| ye¢kaùug igykla ms<sfh< lrkak'

34




ksmqK;d uÜgu 1'3 ( rd. Ndjh iy tlsfkl fjkia lï we;sùug n,mdk fya;=

úu¾Ykh lrhs'

ls%hdldrlu 1'3'2 ( z rd. fjki fidhd n,uqZ


.=Kd;aul fhojqï ( • weuqKqu 1'3'2'1g wh;a .fõIK Wmfoia m;s%ldfõ msgm;a

• i¾mskdj$Y%e;sh


mshjr 1'3'2'1 - • wdfrdayK iy wjfrdayK l%uhg iajr ia:dmkh ù we;s

.S;hla isiqka iu. .dhkh $jdokh lrkak'

Wod - uqKsisßmdfoa ''''

• iafõÉPdfjka bÈßm;a jk isiqkag tjeks ;j;a .S;hla bÈßm;a

lsÍug wjia:dj fokak'


• lsishï ms<sfj<lg ^y`v& by<g hk iy my<g nisk

f,i iajr fh§ we;s .S;hla nj

• tfia fjkiajk f,i iajr fh§u wdfrdayK wjfrdayK

jYfhka y÷kajk nj

• rd. Ndjh wkqj iajr fhfok wdldrh fjkiajk nj

• rd. Ndjh wkqj iEu rd.hlgu úfYaIs; jQ iajr leáhla

uqLHdx.h kñka y÷kajk nj

^ñks;a;= 10 hs&

mshjr 13'2'2 • weuqKqu wxl 1'3'2'1 g wh;a NSïm,dis iy huka hk rd.j,g

wh;a .fõIK m;s%ldfõ msgm;a lKavdhïj,g fnod fokak'

• lKavdhï ls%hdldrlfuys fhdojkak'

• lKavdhïj,g wjYH ;ekays § iydh jkak'

• lKavdhï ls%hdldrlï mka;shg bÈßm;a lsÍug iQodkï

lrjkak'

^ñks;a;= 60 hs&

mshjr 1'3'2'3 - • lKavdhï jYfhka ls%hdldrlï bÈßm;a lsÍug wjia:dj

fokak'

• f.dv k`.d we;s wdfrdayK wjfrdayK iajNdjhka ksjerÈoehs

idlÉPd lrkak'

35


• ksjerÈ Y%e;sh u; mj;ajd .ksñka" NSïm,dis wdfrdayK"

wjfrdayK iajr .dhkh weiqre lrkak'

• jdokfhka iydh jkak'

• huka rd.fha wdfrdayK" wjfrdayK iajr .dhkh mqyqKq

lrkak'

• rd. fol w;r wdfrdayK iy wjfrdayKhkays fjki idlÉPd

lrkak'


• rd. Ndjh m%ldY lsÍu i|yd" wdfrdayK wjfrdayK

uqLHdx. .dhkh$jdokh lsÍu b;d jeo.;a jk nj

• rd. cd;sh ;SrKh lsÍug;a " wd,dm ;dka jeks rd. j¾Okh

lsÍug wjYH Ys,am l%u bÈßm;a lsÍug fï ms<sn| wjfndaOh

b;d jeo.;ajk nj'

^ñks;a;= 10 &


• wdfrdayK wjfrdayK iajr f.dvk.hs'

• tu isoaOdka;hkays wjYH;djh ms<s.kshs'

• wdfrdayK wjfrdayK" uqLHx." ksjerÈj .dhkh $jdokh lrhs'

• rd. wkqj wdfrdayK wjfrdayK uqLHdx. j, fjki fidhhs'

• wdfrdayK wjfrdayK iajrEmh wkqj tu rd.j,g wh;a .S; j, iajr fhok nj

ms<s.kshs'

weuqKqu 1'3'2'1

.fõIK m;s%ldj

• ls%hdldrlu I NSïm,dis rd.h

36


1' by; i|yka iajr LKav ksÍlaIKh lrñka" NSïm,dis rd.fha wdfrdayK" wjfrdayK

iajr LKav f;dard my; oelafjk j.=fjys ,shkak'

wdfrdayK iajr wjfrdayK iajr

2 j.=j weiqfrka NSïm,dis rd.fhys wdfrdayK yd wjfrdayK iajr ,shd olajkak'

wdfrdayK -

wjfrdayK -

3' Nsïm,dis rd.fhys uqLHdx.h ms<sn|j oekqj;a jkak'

uqLHdx.h - i u " u ." m u " . " u. ßi"

weuqKqu 1'3'2'1

.fõIK m;s%ldj

ls%hdldrlu II - huka rd.h

1' by; i|yka iajr LKav ksÍlaIKh lrñka" hula rd.hg wh;a wdfrdayK" wjfrdayK

iajr LKav f;dard my; oelafjk j.=fjys ,shkak'

wdfrdayK iajr LKav wjfrdayK iajr LKav

2' huka rd.hg wh;a wdfrdayKh iy wjfrdayKh ,shd olajkak'

3' huka rd.fhys uqLHdx.h ms<sn|j oekqj;a jkak'

uqLHx.h - ß . ß" i " m u . " ß" i

37





úu¾Ykh lrhs'

ls%hdldrlu 1'3'3 ( z NSïm,dis rd.fha ,CIK úuiñka .Shl ri ú¢uqZ


.=Kd;aul fhojqï ( • weuqKqu wxl 01 ys oelafjk .S;h ,shk ,o oDYH wdOdrlh

• i¾mskdj

• ;í,dj


mshjr 1'3'3'1 - • NSïm,dis rd.fha iajr wNHdihla isiqka iu`. .dhkd lrkak'

• iafõÉPdfjka bÈßm;a jk isiqkag .dhkhg wjia:dj fokak'


• iajr wNHdi .dhkh ;=<ska rd.fha Ndjh y÷kd .ekSug

myiqjk nj

• rd. ix.;s ms<sn|j wjfndaOh we;sjk nj

• rd.hkays fjki y÷kd .ekSug Woõjk nj

^ñks;a;= 20 hs&

mshjr 13'3'2 • weuqKqu wxl 01 ys oelafjk .S;h m%o¾Ykh lrkak'

• .=rejrhd" ,CIK .S;h .hd jhd olajkak'

• .=rejrhdf.a jdokhg ijka foñka isiqkag" .S;h .dhkhg

i,iajkak'

• ia:dhs iy wka;rd" fldgia kdo ud,dj ;yjqre jk f;la

.dhkh lrjkak'

• lKavdhï jYfhka" hq., jYfhka" tal, jYfhka" .dhkhg

wjia:dj i,iajkak'

• isiqka lKavdhï lr weuqKqï wxl 02 g wh;a ld¾h m;s%ld

fnod fokak'


• mka;shg bÈßm;a lsßug iQodkï lrjkak'

^ñks;a;= 80 hs&

38


mshjr 1'3'3'3 - • lKavdhïj, ls%hdldrlï mka;shg bÈßm;a lrkak'

• ,CIK .S;h .dhkh i|yd jdokfhka iydh jkak'

• bÈßm;a lrk ,o lreKqj, ifodia ;eka ksfodia lrkak'

• wNHdi fmdf;a igyka lr .ekSug Wmfoia fokak'


• rd.fha ,CIK y÷kd .ekSu i|yd ,CIK .S; .dhkh

rel=,la jk nj

• rd. ,CIK u;l ;nd .ekSug myiqjk nj

rd. ikaikaokh lsÍfï § ,CIK .S; mqqyqKqj jeo.;a

jk nj'

^ñks;a;= 20&


• rd. ,laIK j.=.; lrhs'

• ,CIK .S; .dhkfhys jeo.;alu ms<s.kshs'

• ,CIK .S; .dhkh lrhs'

• rd. w;r fjkialï fidhhs'

• fjk;a rd. yd ii|ñka ,CIK fiùug Wkkaÿ fjhs'

weuqKqu 01

NSïm,dis rd.h

39


ls%hdldrlu 01

1' my; i|yka j.=j, we;s iajr ix.;s wjOdkfhka hq;=j ;SrKh lrkak'

2' tu j.=j ;=< Tn óg fmr bf.k.;a ^8 fYa%Ksfhys & ld*s rd.fhys iajr ix.;s

lsysmhla o ñY% lr we;

3 tu j.=j ;=< we;s NSïm,dis rd.hg wh;a iajr ix.;s muKla f;dard ,ehsia;=jla

,shkak'

ls%hdldrlu 02

4' NSïm,dis rd.fhys ,CIK .S;h weiqßka rd. úia;r my; i|yka lreKqj,g

wod<j bÈßfhka ,shkak'

i :dgh (-

ii wdfrdayK

iii wjfrdayK (-

iv cd;sh (-

v jd§ (-

vi ixjd§ (-

vii wkqjd§ (-

viii .dhk iuh (-

40





úu¾Ykh lrhs'

ls%hdldrlu 1'3'4 ( z huka rd. ,laIK fidhuq .Shl ri ú¢uqZ


.=Kd;aul fhojqï ( • weuqKqu wxl 01 ys oelafjk .S;h we;=<;a oDYH wdOdrlh

• weuqKqï wxl 02 ys oelafjk huka rd. ,laIK we;=<;a .S;

m%ia;dr

• weuqKqï wxl 03 g wh;a ld¾h m;s%ld msgm;a

• yd¾fudakshï " ;í,dj


mshjr 1'3'4'1 - • weuqKqï wxl 01 ys oelafjk .S;h m%o¾Ykh lrkak'

• .S;fha rij;aj" Ndjd;aulj .dhkd lr olajñka" isiqkag

Y%jKhg fhduq lrkak'

• isiqka iu. .S;h .dhkd lrkak'

• óg fmr y÷kd.;a fuu rd.hg wod< ,CIK hgf;a

my; i|yka lreKq u;= lrñka idlÉPdjl fhfokak'

• rd. ix.;s we;=<;a jk fia huka rd.h wdY%fhka

ks¾udKh lr we;s ir, Ydia;S%h .S;hla nj

• huka rd.fha rih" Ndjh tu .S;fhka m%lg jk nj

• rd.dx. uekúka wOHhkh lsÍfuka rd.dYs%;j .S;

ks¾udKh l< yels nj'

^ñks;a;= 20 hs&

mshjr 1'3'4'2 • weuqKqu wxl 02 ys oelafjk .S;h m%o¾Ykh lrkak'

• ,CIK .S;h .hd jhd olajkak'

• .=rejrhdf.a jdokhg ijka foñka isiqkag" .S;fha mdofhka

mdoh .dhkhg wjia:dj i,iajkak'

• ia:dhs iy wka;rd" fldgia kdo ud,dj ;yjqre jk f;la

.dhkh lrjkak'

• huka rd.fha ,CIK ms<sn|j wjOdrkh lrñka .S;h mqyqKq

lrjkak'

• hq., jYfhka tal, jYfhka .dhkhg wjia:dj fokak'

41


• isiqka lKavdhï lr weuqKqï wxl 01 g wh;a ld¾h m;s%ld

fnod fokak'


• mka;shg bÈßm;a lsÍug iQodkï lrjkak'

^ñks;a;= 80 hs&

mshjr 1'3'4'3 - • lKavdhïj, ls%hdldrlï mka;shg bÈßm;a lrkak'

• bÈßm;a lrk ,o lreKqj, ifodia ;eka ksfodia lrkak'


• rd. y÷kd .ekSu i|yd rd. ,CIK ms<sn| wjfndaOh

jeo.;a nj

• rd. ,CIK j.=.; lsÍug;a" rd. ikaikaokh lsÍug

myiqjla jk nj

^ñks;a;= 20&


• rd. ,laIK wod< rd. kï lrhs'

• rd. ,CIK ms<sn| wjfndaOh jeo.;a jk nj mss<s.kshs'

• rd. ikaikaokh lrhs'

• fjk;a rd. w;r ,CIK fiùug Wkkaÿ fjhs'

weuqKqu 01

ls%hdldrlu 01

• my; i|yka ,CIK we;=<;a jk rd.fhys ku bÈßfhka ,shkak'

1 T!Oj iïmQ¾K cd;s rd.hls

2 iïmQ¾K cd;s rd.hls

3 . iy ks ixjdÈ fõ

4 zuZ iy ziZ jdÈ ixjd§ fõ

5 fldu< . ks fhfok rd.hls

6 ;Sj% uOHuh fhfoa

7 i . u m" . u . ß i" iajr ix.;sh fhfok rd.hl

8 i ß u m O hk iajr wkqjd§ fõ

9 ß . m O ks iajr wkqjdÈ fõ

10 rd;s% m%:u m%yrfhys .efha

11 Èkfha fojeks m%yrfhys .efha

12 l,HdK :dgfhka bmfoa'

13 ld*s :dgfhka bmfoa

14 ß i" . ß i" m u$ . ß i iajr ix.;sh fhfoa

15 u m ks ɺi iajr ix.;sh fhfoa

2' by; i|yka huka yd NSïm,dis rd. fol ikaikaokh lr ,shd olajkak'

42


weuqKqu wxl 01

huka rd.h wdYs%; ir, Ydia;S%h .S;hla

— ir, Ydia;S%h .S; ridiajdohZ

- chka; wrúkao

43


weuqKqu wxl 01

huka rd.fha ,CIK .S;h

44


ksmqK;dj 2'0 ( jdoH NdKavhkays iajrEmh jgyd .ksñka jdok yelshd m%o¾Ykh

lrhs'

ksmqK;d uÜgu 2'1 ( úúO iajr ia:dk Y%e;s lr .ksñka jdokh lrhs

ls%hdldrlu 2'1'1 ( z iajr mqjrefjka ì,dj,a yd ld*s wdfrdayK wjfrdayK uOHuh

yd mxpuh Y%e;s lrf.k jdokh lrhs'


.=Kd;aul fhojqï ( • iajr mqjre NdKav î¾mskdj ´.kh yd fuf,daäld&

• weuqKqï wxl 01 ys ld¾h m;s%ld msgm;a


mshjr 2'1'1'1 - • l=vd .S;hla úúO Y%e;s lsysmhl iajr mqjrefjys jhd

fmkajkak'

• ta ms<sn| isiqkaf.a woyia úuikak'


• tlu iajr LKavh úúO Y%e;sj,ska jdokh l< yels nj

• tys § fjkia jkqfha wefik kdofha y`v ;,h muKla

nj iy ;kqj fjkia fkdjk nj

^ñks;a;= 20 hs&

mshjr 2'1'1'2 • ish¨ fokdgu iajr mqjre NdKav Ndú;d l< yelsjk mßÈ

lKavdhï lrkak'

• weuqKqu wxl 01 ys we;=<;a ld¾h m;s%ldj iEu lKavdhulgu

fnokak'

• tys Wmfoia wkqj lghq;= lsÍug i,iajkak'

• ld¾hfha fh§fï § jerÈ wef;d;a ksjerÈ lr .ekSug u.

fmkajkak'

^ñks;a;= 50 hs&

mshjr 2'1'1'3 - • ;ks ;ksj ì,dj,a iy ld*s wdfrdayK iâc uOHu" mxpu

Njfhka jdokh lrjd jerÈ wef;d;a ksjerÈ lrkak'


• l=uk iajrhla mdol ^Y%e;s& iajrh f,i Ndú; l< o

uQ,sl kdo rgdfõ fjkila fkdjk nj

• Iâc Ndjhg idfmalaIj y`v ;,h by, f.dia we;s nj

• fï whqßka iajr 12 ´kEu iajrhla Y%e;s iajrh f,i

f.k jdokh l< yels nj

^ñks;a;= 10 &

45



• úúO Y%e;s wkqj jdokh l< yels nj y÷kd .kshs'

• úúO Y%e;s wkqj jdokh lrhs'

• Y%e;sh fjkia jqjo kdo rgdj fjkia fkdjk nj oek .kshs'

• .S; úúO Y%e;sj,ska jdokh lsÍug fm<fUhs'

• úúO Y%e;sj,ska jdokh l< yels .S; tla /ia lrhs'

weuqKqu 01

ld¾h m;s%ldj 1 fldgi

• iajr 12 msysàu kej; isyshg k.d .kak'

i ß ß . . u u m O ks ks

• rEm igyk wxl 01 wOHhkh lrñka § we;s Wmfoia wkqj ysia;eka mqrjkak'

rEm igyka 01

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 1

wdVc Njfhka iajr 12 msysàu i ß ß . . u m O O ks ks

iâc Ndjfhka iajr ima;lfha

b;sß iajr mqrjkak i m

ɺiuOHu Ndjfhka iajr ima;lh

^b;sß iajr mqrjkak& u Oɺu

mxpu Ndjfhka iajr ima;lh

^b;sß iajr mqrjkak& m ß

ɺm

• iâc Ndjfhka ,shd oelafjkafka ì,dj,a rd.fha ijr nj y÷kd .kak'

• iâc Ndjhg idfmalaIj udOHufhka yd mxpufhka ,shd we;af;a o"ì,dj,a rd.fha

iajru nj tlg jdokh lrñka y÷kd.kak' uOHu NdjfhaÈ fldau< ksIdoh;a mxpu

Njfha ;Sj% uOHuh;a fhÈu ms<sn|j ;¾ldkql+,j woyia olajkak' .=re Wmfoia ,nd

.kak'

• ì,dj,a wdfrdayK wjfrdayK uOHuh yd mxpuh Y%e;s iajrh f,i f.k oCI f,i

jdokh lsÍug mqreÿ jkak'

46


II fldgi

• rEm igyk 02 wOHhkh lrkak'

• rEmigyfka iajr 12 msysàfï iajr 12 g wh;a wxl iu. ikaikaokh lrkak'

• tu rEm igyfka uOHu Ndjfha yd mxpu Ndjfha iajr 12 msysgqjd,Su Wmldr fldg

f.k fuys ysia ;eka mqrjkak'

• iâc Ndjfhka ,shd we;s ld*s rd.fha iajr iu. uOHu yd mxpu Ndjfhka ,shd we;s

ld*s iajr ikaikaokd;aulj jdokh lrñka wOHhkh lrkak'

• uOHuh yd mxpuh Y%e;s fldgf.k we;s rd.fha iajr jdokh i|yd fyd¢ka mqreÿ

jkak'

iâc wxl 1 wh;a wxl 1 3 4 6 8 10 11 1

iâc Njfhka ld*s rd.fha iajr i ß . u m O kss

ɺi

uOHu Ndjfhka ld*s rd.fha iajr u O ß u

^ysia ;eka mqrjkak&

mxpu Ndjfhka ld*s rd.fha iajr m^ysia ;eka mqrjkak&

47



lrhs'


ls%hdldrlu 2'1'2 ( u yd m Y%e;s lrf.k .S; m%ia;dr lruq


.=Kd;aul fhojqï ( • iajr mqjre NdKav î¾mskdj yd fuf,daäld&

• weuqKqï wxl 01 ys ld¾h m;s%ld msgm;a


mshjr 2'1'2'1 - • ì,dj,a yd ld*s rd.hg wh;a isiqka okakd uOH,h .S;h

fldgila u yd m Y%e;s lrf.k jdokh lr fmkajkak'

• jhk w;r wod< Y%e;shg wh;a iajr .dhkd lrkak'

• Iâc Ndjfhka ;snQ iajr WÉpdrKh fkdjqjo uq,a kdo ud,djg

ksjerÈj u;=jk wdldrh ms<sn|j isiq wjOdkh fhduqlrkak'


• yskaÿia:dks ix.S;hg we;=<;a ish¨ .dhk jdok Iâch

mokï fldg f.ku bÈßm;a jk nj

• fjk;a iajrhla Wiqreùfuka rd.fha ,laIK u;=l< fkd

yels nj

• jdokh l< o rd.hg ydkshla fkdjk nj

^ñks;a;= 10 hs&

mshjr 2'1'1'2 • iqÿiq mßÈ isiqka lKavdhï lrkak'

• weuqKqu wxl 01 ys we;=<;a ld¾h m;s%ldj iEu lKavdhulgu

fnokak'

• tys Wmfoia wkqj lghq;= lsÍug i,iajkak'

• Tnf.a iydh ksr;=reju isiqkag ,nd fokak'

^ñks;a;= 60 hs&

mshjr 2'1'1'3 - • ksul, m%ia;dr ^Y%e;s folgu wh;aj & lSmhla wyUq f,i

f;dardf.k jdokh lr fmkajkak'

• tys jerÈ wef;d;a ksjerÈ lrkak'


• Y%e;s udre lr,Sfï ls%hdj,sh ngysr ix.S;fha § Trans-

pose hkqfjka y÷kajk nj

• fmr § ,shd.;a iajr foi n,ñka fkdj u;lfhka u l<

hq;= ls%hdj,shla nj'

^ñks;a;= 60 &

48



• Ydia;%Sh ix.S;fha § Y%e;s udre l< o uq,a iajrhu WÉPdrKh lrk nj oek .kshs'

• Y%e;s udre lsÍfuka uq,a rih wvqjeä jk nj jgyd .kshs'

• Y%e;sh udre lrñka .S; ,shhs'

• Y%e;sh udre lrñka .S; jdokh lrhs'

• úúO Y%e;Skag wh;a iajr y÷kd .kshs'

weuqKqu 01

.fõIK m;s%ldj

iâc Njfhka . - u m - . u - . ß - -

uOHu Ndjfhka O - ks - O ks - O m - -

mxpu Ndjfhka ks - - ks - ks O - -

iâc Njfhka i i ß ß . ß i - ß ß u u m - - -

uOHu Ndjfhka u u m m O m u - m m ks ks - - -

mxpu Ndjfhka m m O O ks O m - O O - - -

• u yd m Y%e;s fldg ,shd we;s iajr LKavhkays iajr fh§ we;s whqre fmr mdvñka

,nd.;a oekqu yd o;a;hka Ndú;d lr ikaikaokd;aulj wOHhkh lrkak'

• fuu iajr LKav iajr mqjrefjys jdokh lr isÿj we;s fjki jgyd .kak'

.=re;=ud $;=ñh iu. idlÉPd fldg ;j ÿrg;a ;yjqre lr .kak'

03 . - u m - O ks - - - - -

i i ß ß . . u u . . ß ß i - - -

• by; iajr LKav fol u yd m Y%e;s lrf.k ,shkak

• .=re;=udg$;=ñhg fmkajd jerÈ wef;d;a ksjerÈ lr .kak'

04 my; iòyka .S;h u yd m Y%e;s lrf.k ,shkak'

.=re Wmfoia -

fï i|yd 7 fYa%Ksh .=re ud¾f.damfoaY ix.%yfha 96 msg we;=<;a zu,a msì§ f.k

tkafka''Z .S;h isiqkag imhd fokak'

49



lrhs'


ls%hdldrlu 2'1'3 ( z u yd m Y%e;s lrf.k iajr mqjrefjka .S; jhuqZ


.=Kd;aul fhojqï ( • iajr mqjre NdKav

• fmr ls%hdldrlfuys isiqka úiska uOHu Ndjfhka yd mxpu

Ndjfhka ,shQ .S;fha m%ia;dr


mshjr 2'1'3'1 - • wyUq f,i f;dard.;a isiqka lSm fofkl= ,jd ì,dj,a yd

ld*s wdfrdayK' wjfrdyK u yd m Y%e;s lrf.k jehSug

i,iajkak'

• tu isiqka w.hkak'


• úúO Y%e;sj,ska jdokh lsÍfï yelshdj jdolhl= i;=

Wiia .=Kdx.hla nj

• fuu yelshdj ,nd .ekSu i|yd fyd¢ka wNHdi l< hq;=

nj

• fuu m%ùK;ajh ,eîug úúO iajr Y%e;slr .ksñka Scale)

iajr wIaglh yd ta ;=< wNHdi jdokh lrk nj

^ñks;a;= 10 hs&

mshjr 2'1'3'2 • ls%hdldrlï 2'1'2 ys u yd m hk Y%e;s u;g mßj¾;kh lrk

,o .S;fha m%ia;dr imhd .ekSug Wmfoia fokak'

• u Y%e;s iajrh fldg .;a m%ia;drh mqyqKq lrjkak'

• m Y%e;s iajrh fldg.;a m%ia;drh mqyqKq lrjkak'

Iâcfhka ,shd we;s m%ia;drho jdokhg i,iajd fjki

fyd¢ka jgyd .ekSug wjYH Wmfoia ,nd fokak'

^ñks;a;= 50 hs&

mshjr 2'1'3'3 - • ;ks ;ksj f.k ifodia ;eka wef;d;a ksfodia lrkak'


• .dhlhdg .dhkd l< yels iajr mrdihg .e<fmk f,i

Y%e;s udre l< hq;= nj

• Y%e;s fjkia ùfuka m%ldYs; Ndjh o fjkia úh yels nj'

• .S;fha woyig .e<fmk f,i o Y%e;sh ;SrKh l< hq;=

nj

50


• isß ix>fndaêh ud<s.dfj § jeks kQ¾;s .S;hla iâc

Ndjfhka yd uOHu Ndjfhka jdokh lsÍfï § tys Ndjh

fjkia jk whqre WodyrK f,i fmkaajdÈh yels nj'

^ñks;a;= 60 &


• u y m Y%e;s f,i Ndú; lr iajr mqjrefjka .S; jhhs'

• Y%e;sfhka .S;fha woyi ;Sj% l< yels nj wjfndaO lr .kshs'

• tla tla .S;fhka m%ldYs; woyia Ndjh Y%e;sh fjkia lsÍfuka wvq jeä jk nj

ms<s.kshs'

• ´kEu iajrhla Y%e;s iajrh lr .ksñka jdokh lsÍfï yelshdj ,nhs'

• úúO iajr Y%e;s lr.;a jdok yd .dhkh ms<sn| f;dr;=re /ia lrhs'

51



lrhs'

ksmqK;d uÜgu 2'1 ( Y%e;s ia:dk Y%e;s lr .ksñka jdokh lrhs'

ls%hdldrlu 2'1'4 ( z u yd m Y%e;s lr.;a .S; f;dard.;a NdKavfha jhuqZ


.=Kd;aul fhojqï ( • úúO iajr Y%e;s lr.;a .S; we;=,;a iSã ;eáhla

• isiqka i;= ix.S; NdKav

• .=rejrhd úiska imhd.;a iajr wNHdi yd .S; m%ia;dr


mshjr 2'1'4'1 - • úúO iajr Y%e;s lr.;a .S; leiÜ fyda iS' ã' u.ska Y%jKhg

i,iajkak' ke;fyd;a jdokh lr fmkajkak'

• tfia jdokh lsÍug isiqka ;=, we;s leue;a; úuikak'


• úúO Y%e;s wkqj .S; jdokhg m%:u tu Y%e;s wkqj iajr

wNHdi jdokh lrkak'

• mokï lr.;a Y%e;shg wod< Y=oaO yd fldau< iajr fhfok

whqre fyd¢ka isysfha ;nd.; hq;= nj'

^ñks;a;= 10 hs&

mshjr 2'1'3'2 • uOHu Ndjfhka Tn úiska f.dv ke.+ iajr wNHdi m<uq

ld,fÊohl ;=< ,nd § mqyqKq lrjkak'

• fojk yd ;=kajk ld,fÊo;=< Tn úiska f;dardf.k uOHu

Ndjhg fmr¨.S; folla mqyqKq lrjkak'

• 5 yd 6 jk ld,fþohka ys§ mxpu Ndjhg fmr¨ .S; mqyqKq

lrjkak'

^ñks;a;= 50 hs&

mshjr 2'1'3'3 - • <uqka ;ks ;ksj f.k fldgila fyda jdokh lrjd ifodia

;eka wef;d;a ksfodia lrkak'


• Y%e;s udre lrñka jdokfhys ksmqK;djh i;;

wNHdifhkau ,efnk nj'

• u yd m Y%e;s iajr ima;lhg jdokh lsÍfuka ,efnk

m%lD;s yd úlD;s iajr fyd¢ka u;lfha ;nd.; hq;= nj

52



• u Y%e;s iajrh f,if.k .S; jdokh lrhs'

• m Y%e;s iajrh f,i f.k .S; jdokh lrhs'

• jdokhg myiq wmyiq Y%e;s y÷kd .kshs'

• Y%e;s udrelr jdokh lrk ,o .S; tla /ia lrhs'

• iajr ,sms n,d jdokh lsrSfï yelshdj ,nhs'

53



lrhs'


ls%hdldrlu 2'2'1 ( ix.S; NdKav j¾.SlrKh lrhs'


.=Kd;aul fhojqï ( • iuQy jdokhla we;=<;a y`v mghla fyda ;eáhla

.=re Wmfoia

• f;dard.;a jdokh ;=< fmrÈ. yd foaYSh NdKav lSmhla we;=<;a

úh hq;= h' fuu NdKav we;=<;a .S;hla jqjo iEfya'

• leiÜ hka;%hla fyda iSã hka;%hla

• weuqKqu wxl 01

• weuqKqu wxl 02


mshjr 2'2'2'1 - • iuQy jdokh fyda .S;h Y%jKhg i,iajkak'

• tys Ndú;d lr we;s ix.S; NdKav y÷kdf.k ,ehsia;=jla

ms<sfh< lsÍug isiqkag Wmfoia fokak'


• Y%jKh l< NdKav fmrÈ. wmrÈ. yd foaYSh jYfhka

j¾. l< yels nj

• wm fuys § wjOdkh fhduqlrkqfha fmrÈ. yskaÿia:dkS

yd foaYSh NdKav ms<sn|j muKla nj

^ñks;a;= 10 hs&

mshjr 2'2'1'2 • weuqKqu 01 msgm;a lr isiqka w;g m;a lrkak' ^;ks ;ksj

fyda lKavdhï lr &

• tys we;s Wmfoia wkqj lghq;= lsÍug isiqka fhduqlrkak'

• weuqKqu 02 ys msgm;a isiqka w;g m;a lrkak' ^fojk

ld,fÊofha m<uq úkdä 30 ;=<&

• tys we;s Wmfoia wkqj lghq;= lsÍug isiqka fhduq lrkak'

^ñks;a;= 60 hs&

mshjr 2'2'1'3 • isiqka úiska iïmQ¾K l< j.= mka;shg bÈßm;a lsÍug i,iajd

jerÈ wef;d;a ksfodia lrkak'

• foaYSh yd fmrÈ. yskaÿia:dks moaO;Skag wod< j.=j wkqj

NdKav j¾.SlrKh ms<sn|j igyka f.dv ke.Sug Wmfoia

fokak'

54



• jdokh lrkq ,nk l%u Ys,amh wkqj NdKav j¾.SlrKh

lr we;s nj

• foaYSh NdKav w;r ;;a jdoH fkdue;s nj

• foaYSh NdKav w;r fnr j¾. jeä nj

• foaYSh NdKav w;r ksjerÈj iajr W;amdokh l< yels

jdoH NdKav fkdue;s nj'

^ñks;a;= 10&


• foaYSh NdKav y÷kd .kshs'

• fmrÈ. NdKav y÷kd .kshs'

• WNh j¾.hka ms<sn|j ;=,kd;aul ú.%yhla lrhs'

• foaaYSh wkkH;djh yd fm!reIh /£ we;af;a ;d, jdoH u;nj jgyd .kshs'

• NdKav jdokhg leue;a;la we;s lr .kshs'

weuqKqu 01

fmrÈ. yskaÿia:dks ix.S; NdKav

is;drh ;dïmqrdj

ika;+¾" tiardch

c, ;rx.

f.Êð

;í,dj mlajdÊ

fvda,h

ngk,dj " i¾mskdj

fIfykdhs

55


weuqKqu 01

ld¾h m;s%ldj

by; olajd we;af;a lsishï mokula wkqj j¾. lrk ,o ix.S; NdKav

,ehsi;=jls' th fyd¢ka ksÍlaIKh lr my;ska olajd we;s Wmfoia wkqj fuu j.=j

mqrjkak'

y`v ksmojk wdldrh NdKavh NdKav j¾.h ld¾h

iq<f.a wdOdrfhka

;;a wdOdrfhka

iï wdOdrfhka

f,dayfhka fyda >k øjHhla

iE¥ .eàfï wdOdrfhka

mshjr 01- by; 1 j.=fõ we;s ix.S; NdKav 11 j.=fjys wod, ia:dkh f;dard

,shkak' >k jdoH" iqYr jdoH" ;;ajdoH

mshjr 02 - my; olajd we;af;a ix.S; NdKav j¾. y÷kajk kduhkah' .e<fmk

fldgqj f;dard tu kï ,shkak'

mshjr 03 - my; olajd we;af;a ta ta NdKavhkaf.ka bgqjk ld¾hhka h' wod<

ia:dkh f;dard ,shkak' tla fldgqjla i|yd ld¾hka folu ,sùugo

isÿúh yel'

1' iajr jdokh

2 ;d, jdokh

mshjr 04 - Tn úiska Y%jKh l< jdokfhka fyda .S;fhka ,nd.;a NdKav

,ehsia;=fõ i|yka NdKav fuys wod< ia:dkhkays fkdue;s kï

,shkak'

mshjr 05 .=rejrhd úiska imhk ix.S; NdKavj, rem igyka fyd¢ka

ksÍlaIKh lr by; j¾. y;rg fnod olajkak'

mshjr 06 my; oelafjk jHdjydßl ix.S; NdKavj, kï bÈßfhka wod<

NdKav j¾.h ,shkak'

1' .sgdrh" 2' bx.S%is uekav,Skh3' ielaif*dakh 4' fldxf.da v%ï

56


weuqKqu 01

ld¾h m;s%ldj

by; olajd we;af;a lsishï mokula wkqj j¾. lrk ,o ix.S; NdKav

,ehsia;=jls' th fyd¢ka ksÍlaIKh lr my;ska olajd we;s Wmfoia wkqj j.=j

mqrjkak'

y`v ksmojk wdldrh NdKavh NdKav j¾.h ld¾h

w;ska muKla

fldagqfjka ^lämamqfjka&

muKla

w;ska yd fldagqfjka

iq<f`.a wdOdrfhka

;e,Sfuka

mshjr 01- by; 1 j.=fõ olajd we;s ix.S; NdKav 11 j.=fjka wod< ia:dkh f;dard

,shkak'

mshjr 02 - my; olajd we;af;a foaYSh NdKav kïlr we;s kduhkah' tajd wod<

fldgqfõ ,shkak'

1' w;ska - wd;; 2' fldagqfjka - ú;; 3' ú;;d; 4 >K 5 iqIsr

mshjr 04 - Tn úiska Y%jKh l< jdokfhka fyda .S;fhka ,nd.;a NdKav ,ehsia;=fõ

NdKav fuys wod< ia:dkhkays fkdue;skï ,shkak'

57


ksmqK;dj 3'0 ( ix.S; ridiajdofha fhfoñka Ôú;fha úkaokSh wjia:d yd ne¢

udkisl ;;a;ajhka ,`.d lr .ekSug yqrefjhs'

ksmqK;d uÜgu 3'1 ( ck ix.S; wdY%fhka ks¾udKh l< .S; úuihs'

ls%hdldrlu 3'1'1 ( ck .S ;kq wdYs%; ir, .S .huq'


.=Kd;aul fhojqï ( • úlag¾ r;akdhlf.a z wdorfha W,am; jQ wïud˜ .S;h we;=<;a

Y%jH mghla

• weuqKqu 3'1'1'1 g we;=<;a .fõIK Wmfoia m;s%ldfõ msgm;a

• weuqKqu wxl 3'1'1'2 g wod< ir, .S ,ehsia;=fjka f;dard.;a

.S;hla ,shk ,o oDIH WmlrKh

• i¾mskdj" .egfnrh" ;d,ïmg" jh,Skh" leiÜ hka;%hla


mshjr 3'1'1'1 - • zwdorfha W,am;jQ wïudZ .S;h we;=<;a Y%jHmgh Y%jKhg

i,iajkak'

• tu .S;fha ;kqj ms<sn| úuikak'

• kej; Y%jKhg fhduq lrkak'


• ir, .S;j, ;kq ks¾udKh i|yd ck ix.S;fha wdNdIh

,nd we;s nj

• oreke,ú,s .Sfha kdoud,dj wdYs%;j .S;fha ;kqj

ks¾udKh ù we;s nj'

• .S;fha f;audj yd ;kqfõ m%iïnkaOhla we;s nj'

^ñks;a;= 30 hs&

mshjr 3'1'1'2 • weuqKqu wxl 3'1'1'3 .S; ,ehsia;=j m%o¾Ykh lrkak'

• tys we;=<;a .S; j, fldgia .hñka tu .S; ks¾udKhg

mokï lr.;a ck.S;o .hd jhd fmkajkak'

• tu ,ehsia;=fjka mka;sfha .dhkhg yqre lsÍug .S;hla f;darda

.kak'

• .=rejrhd .S;h rij;aj .dhkh lrkak'

• .S;fha iqúfYaIS ;eka wjOdrKh lrñka kdoud,dj yd

moud,dj ;yjqre jk f;la fldgia jYfhka mqyqKq lrjkak'

• isiqka iu. .S;h lsysmjdrhla .dhkh lrkak'

58


• tu .S;fha ks¾udKhg mdol ù we;s ck .Sh ms<sn|

idlÉPdjla lrkak' ^.dhkh lr olajñka&

• .S;fha iqúfYaIS ;eka wjOdrKh lrñka kdoud,dj yd

moud,dj ;yjqre jk fia fldgia jYfhka mqyqKq lrjkak'

• isiqka iu. .S;h lsysmjdrhla .dhkh lrkak'

• tu .S;fha ks¾udKhg odhl ù we;s ck .Sh ms<sn|

idlÉPdjla lrkak ^.dhkh lr olajñka&

• .S;h i|yd fhdod f.k we;s ;d,h ms<sn|j woyia úuikak'

• isiqka lKavdhï lr .fõIK Wmfoia m;s%ld ,nd fokak'

• Wmfoia m;s%ldfõ we;=<;a f;dr;=re wkqj ls%hdldrlfï

fhdojkak'

• wNHdi fmd;aj, .S; ,shd .ekSug wjia:dj ,nd fokak'

^ñks;a;= 60 hs&

mshjr 3'1'1'3 • lKavdhï wkdjrK iuia; mka;shg u bÈßm;a lrjkak'

• bÈßm;a l< lKavdhïj, W!k mQ¾Kh i|yd m%:u wjia:dj

,nd fokak'

• fiiq lKavdhïj, woyia ,nd fokak'


• úúO ck .S " ir, .S;" ks¾udKh lsÍfï § fhdodf.k

we;s nj

• tu .S;j, iqúfYaIS nj ksid idïm%odh fjka lr y÷kd

.; yels nj

^ñks;a;= 80&


• ck .S weiqfrka ks¾udKh jQ ir, .S; kï lrhs'

• isxy,hdf.a wkkH;djh fmkajk fuu .S; ks¾udK ld¾hh i|yd fhdod .ekSu

w.h lrhs'

• ck .S weiqßka ks¾udKh jQ ir, .S .dhkh lrhs'

• ck .S weiqfrka ir, .S; ks¾udKh lsÍug fm,fUhs'

• tu .S; má.; lrf.k úfõl wjia:djkays § Y%jKh lrñka ri ú¢hs'

59


weuqKqu 3'1'1'2

ld¾h m;s%ldj

• Tn .dhkh i|yd f;dard.;a .S;h ks¾udKh lsßu i|yd odhl jQ ck.Sh yd tys

kdo rgd Ndú;h ms<sn| Tfí woyia olajkak'

• ir, .S; ks¾udKh i|yd ck ix.S;fha wdNdIh ,eî we;s .S; ,shd" thg mdol

ù we;s ck .S j¾.j, kï ,shkak'

• ls%hdldrlï wjika jQ miq lKavdhï tla ù mka;shg bÈßm;a lrkak'

• ir, .S;h yd wjYH f;dr;=re wNHdi fmdf;a igyka lr .kak'

weuqKqu 3'1'1'3

wod< ir, .S ,ehsia;=j

• oE;g j,¨ u,a uq;=je,a ud, fmdghs - kS,d úl%uisxy

• ? me,a rlsk l=ryka mefykd fyafka - ;Hd.d tka' tâjâ iy wfíj¾Ok

nd,iQßh

• rkajka lr,a ief,hs ikaiqka lñka nrj - ví,sõ' ã' wurfoaj

• u,aird ne,au fy,d - frdayK neoaof.a

• wlald k.d,f. fnd,| iskd - pkaødkS .=Kj¾Ok

• odfkg iSf,g - iyka rkaj, we;=¿ msßi

• chisß uy fndaê- ohdr;ak rK;=x.

60




ksmqK;d uÜgu 3'2 ( Ndr;Sh .dhk ffY,Ska w.h lrhs'

ls%hdldrlu 3'2'1 ( Ncka ffY,sfha úfYaI;d úuiuq' .S; .huq'


.=Kd;aul fhojqï ( • mqouq fï l=iqï ^wdkkao iurfldaka" ù' mS' ,S,dj;S'

• frdkg jäk ì`.= Tnhs'

• r>qm;s rd>j rdcd rdïZ .S;h we;=<;a oDYH WmlrKh

• weuqKqu wxl 01 g wod< lshùï m;%sldj

• i¾mskdj" ;í,dj" jh,Skh


mshjr 3'2'1'1 - • zzmqouq fï l=iqï˜ " — frdkg jäk ì`.= Tnhs˜ fuu .S;

we;=<;a Y%jH mgh Y%jKhg i,iajkak' ke;fyd;a .=rejrhd

rij;aj .dhkh lrkak'

• fuu .S; folska isiqka okakd .S;hla .dhkd lsÍug wjia:dj

fokak'

• .S; ms<sn|j isiqka iu`. idlÉPdjla fufyhjkak'


• wd.ñl Nla;sh m%ldYs; f;audjka /.;a .S; úfYaIhla

nj

• .S; j¾. fol fn!oaO Nla;s .S;hla yd ls;= ne;s .Shla

nj'

• úúO wd.ïj,g iïnkaO" ne;s .S j¾. l< yels nj'

• foúhka i|yd .ehQ Nla;s .S Ncka kñka ye¢kafjk nj'

^ñks;a;= 20 hs&

mshjr 3'2'1'2 • r>qm;s rd.j .S;h ,shk ,o oDYHdOdr isiqkag m%o¾Ykh

lrkak'

• .=rejrhd úiska .S;h rij;aj .dhkh lrolajkak'

• .Smo ms<sn|j ie,ls,su;aj .dhkh lrkak'

• mshjfrka mshjr .S;h .ehSug yqre l< miq iajr m%ia;drho

ir,j mqyqKq lrjkak'

• lKavdhï jYfhka .S;h bÈßm;a lsÍug u`. fmkajkak'

61


• weuqKqu 01 g wod< lshùï m;s%ldj fnod § tys we;=<;a

m%Yakj,g ms<s;=re iemhSug isiqkag Wmfoia fokak' ms<s;=re

weiqfrka igykla f.dv ke`.Sug Wmfoia fokak'

• Ncka .S;h wNHdi fmdf;a ,shd .ekSug wjia:dj i,iajkak'

^ñkas;a;= 80 hs&

mshjr 3'2'1'3 • lKavdhï wkdjrK iuia; mka;shg bÈßm;a lrkak'


,nd fokak'

• fiiq lKavdhïj, ixj¾Okd;aaul woyia ,nd .kak'


• Ncka hkq foúhkaf.a .=K .hk .S; úfYaIhla nj

• Nla;sh m%ldY jk" ir, Ydia;S%h .dhk l%uhla nj

• ia:dhs" wka;rd wdlD;shg ks¾udKh ù we;s nj'

• yskaÿia:dks ix.S;fha wdNdIh ,eî we;s nj'

• yskaÿia:dks rd." ;d," u; .S; m%nkaO ù we;s nj'

^ñks;a;= 20 hs &


• Ncka .S; ms<sn|j úia;r ,shhs'

• Ncka .S; bf.kSfï jákdlu w.h lrhs'

• Ncka .S; .dhkh lrhs'

• Ncka .S; úúO m%ix." úúO W;aij i|yd .dhkh lrhs'

• Ncka .S; tla/ialr" fmd;a msxpla ilia lrhs'

weuqKqu 01

wxl 01 g we;=<;a lshùu m;%sldj fyd¢ka wOHhkh lrkak' wid we;s m%Yakj,g

ksjerÈj ms<s;=re imhkak'

• isiq wNHdi fmd;a ms<s;=re iemhSug Ndú; lrkak'

62


lshùï m;s%ldj

Ncka ffY,sfha úfYaI;d úuiuq'

• foúhkaf.a .=K .ehSu i|yd .dhkh flfrk fuu .S; úfYaIfhka m%ldY

jkafka Nla;s rihls' jpkd¾:hg uq,a;ek fok .dhk ffY,shls' W;a;r Ndr;Sh

ix.S;fha tk ir, Ydia;S%h .dhk l%uhls' ld*S" ffNrù" LudÊ" mS¿" foaYa jeks ir, rd.

weiqre lrf.k ;kq ks¾udKh lr we;' flfy¾jd" odord rEmla" mxcdí" fLïfGd hk

;d,hkau; .S; m%nkaO ù we;' .S;h ia:dhs" wka;rd hk wdlD;sfhka iukaú; fõ' yskaÈ

NdIdfjka rpkd ù we;s fuu .S; i|yd W;a;r Ndr;fha m%p,s; ix.S; NdKav fhdod.kq

,efí' órd" ;=,aisodia" iQ¾odia" Lî¾ odia hk wh úiska bkaÈhdkq Ncka .S rdYshla

ks¾udKh lr we;' chfoaj úiska rÑ; zz.S; f.daúkaoh˜ kï .%ka:fha we;=<;a ldjH

o Ncka .S f,i .hd we;' Ndr;Shhka woyk iEu foúflfkl= fjkqfjkau .hk Ncka

.S; Ndú;fha we;'

my; oelafjk m%Yakj,g ksjerÈ j ms<s;=re imhkak'

• Ncka .S; .hk ,oafoa ljqreka Wfoid o @

• Ncka .S;j,ska m%ldYjkafka l=uk rihla o@

• Ncka .S; rpkd ù we;s wdlD;sh kï lrkak'

• Ncka .S;j, ;kq ks¾udKhg fhdod .;a rd. folla kï lrkak'

• Tn bf.k.;a Ncka .S;fha uq,a mdo fofla jpk wod< ;d,hg wkqj m%ia;dr lr

olajkak'

• Ncka .S; ms<sn| flá igykla ms<sfh, lrkak'

63




ksmqK;d uÜgu 3'2 ( Ndr;Sh .dhk ffY,Ska w.h lrhs'

ls%hdldrlu 3'2'2 ( lõjd,s ffY,sfha úfYaI;d úuiuq' ta wdNdifhka ks¾udKh jQ

YS% ,dxlsl .S; .huq'


.=Kd;aul fhojqï ( • weuqKqu wxl 02 i|yka mska;+rh

• weuqKqu wxl 3'2'2'1 g wod< .S;h

• weuqKqu 3'32'1 g we;=<;a foni

• weuqKqu wxl 01 g wod< lshùï m;%sldj

• i¾mskdj" fvda,h" jh,Skh

• leiÜ hka;%hla


mshjr 3'2'2'1 - • weuqKqu wxl 02 ys oelafjk mska;+rh m%o¾Ykh lrkak' tys

u;=jk woyi idlÉPd lrkak'

• mska;+rfha oelafjkafka zncõZ hk w¾:fhka oelafjk

.dhkhla nj'

• úfYaI .S; fuys § Ndú; l, yels nj'

• lõjd,s ffY,Sfha ir, .S; o fhdod.;a nj

^ñks;a;= 15 hs&

mshjr 3'2 '2'2 • weuqKqu wxl 3'2'2'1 g wod< .S; j,ska leue;s .S;hla m%o¾Ykh

lrkak'

• tu .S;h we;=<;a Y%jH mgh isiqkag Y%jKh i,iajkak'

ke;fyd;a .=rejrhd .hd fmkajkak'

• isiqka iu. .S;h mdofhka mdoh .dhkh lrkak'

• .S;h ;yjqre jkf;la .dhkh lrjkak'

• isiqka lKavdhï lr weuqKqu wxl 3'2'2'1 g wod< .fõIK

Wmfoia m;s%ldj fnod fokak'

• ls%hdldr lfuys fhdojkak'

• lKavdhï jYfhka ls%hdldrlu bÈßm;a lsÍug iqodkï

lrjkak'

• weuqKqu wxl 01& foni fnod § tys we;=<;a m%Yakj,g ms<s;=re

iemhSug isiqkag Wmfoia fokak'

64


• lõjd,s .S; ffY,sh weiqre lrf.k ks¾udKh jQ .S;h wNHdi

fmdf;a ,shd .ekSug wjia:dj i,iajkak'

• iemhq ms<s;=re o bÈßm;a lsÍug i,iajkak'

^ñkas;a;= 80 hs&



,nd fokak'

• fiiq lKavdhïj, woyia ,nd fokak'


• wd.ñl keUqrejla we;s .S; úfYaIhla nj'

• lõjd,s .dhk ffY,sfha iqúfYaI ,laIK we;s nj'

• ;d, iys; yd rys; fldgia we;s nj'

• yskaÿia:dkS rd." ;d," Ndú; fldg we;s nj'

^ñks;a;= 15 hs&


• lõjd,s .dhk ffY,sh ms<sn| úia;r ,shhs'

• fuu .dhk ffY,sh weiqfrka ks¾udK jQ .S; w.h lrhs'

• tfia ks¾udKh jQ ir, .S; .dhkh lrhs'

• úúO jev igyka i|yd fuu ffY,Sfha .S; .dhkh lrhs'

• .S; tla /ia lr" Y%jH mghla ilia lrhs'

.=rejrhdg Wmfoia -

• weuqKqu wxl 3'2'2'1 g wod< .S;

• .fï f.dfâ isodÈfha ljqre;a mdfya

• fldagq lE,s fidhd,d

• nqÿkaf.a wud O¾fï

• iqjfoa ug iS;, iq<`. mjd'

65


zncõZ k

ue;

s ix.

S;uh w

jia:dj

la

66


weuqKqu 3'2'2'2

.fõIK Wmfoia m;s%ldj

• weuqKqu wxl 01 g we;=<;a zfoniZ fyd¢ka wOHhkh lrkak' wid we;s m%Yakj,g"

isiq wNHdi fmdf;a ms<s;=re imhkak'

weuqKqu wxl 01

msh,a ið;ag ÿrl:k weu;=ula fohs'

msh,a - yf,da ''''' yf,da ''' uu fï msh,a

ið;a - wd''' fldfyduo @

msh,a - ið;a ux fï .;af;a Thdg mKsúvhla fokak'

ið;a - wd '''' fudllao @

msh,a - wo ? 10'00 g rEmjdysksfh ir, Ydia;S%h jev igykla hkjd' zlõjd,s .S;

ffY,sh .ek wmsg .=re;=ñh lsõjd u;lo @ fï .ek lreKq fydhd f.k

tkak lsh,d'

ið;a - wd Tõ" uhs - tfykï wms fokakd jev igyk n,,d lreKq álla tl;= lr

.ksuq'

msh,a ^ßsisjrh ;nhs'&

^miq Èk msh,af.a f.or § fofokdu uqK .eiqKs' jev igyk krUd tla

/ia lr.;a lreKq fufia f.dkq lr igyk ilia lr .;ay'&

msh,a - ið;a" Thd tl;= lr.;a" lreKq ál fldfydu o @ Tkak tfykï ux

lshkakï''' ud fydhd.;a; ál' zlajd,aZ lshk jpkh óg biairfj,d wy,d

kE fka o @ ta jpkfhka ;uhs lõjd,s ku yeÈ,d ;sfhkafk' fï .S;

.dhkh lr,d ;sfhkafka uqia,sïjre' ks¾udKh lr, ;sfhkafka wó¾

LqIare' wd.ñl Nla;sfhka" ;uhs fï .S; úfYaIfhkau .h,d ;sfhkafk'

uqia,sïjre w,a,d foúhkag fï .S; .ehqfõ'

ið;a - Tkak tfykï ud;a tl;= lr.;a; ál wy.kakflda' .S;h wdrïNfha yd

w;r;=f¾ ;d,fhka f;drj .hk .S; fldgia we;=<;a fjkjd' ta fldgig

zfodfydrdZ lsh,d lshkjd' iduqyslj .S; .dhkh lrkjd' ta jf.au

lKavdhfï kdhlhd .hk .S; fldgia w;aje,a .dhkh u.ska bÈßm;a lsÍu

isÿfjkjd'

msh,a Bg wu;rj úia;r l< fldgia ux ,shd.;a;d'

- by< Y%e;shlska újD; lvy`vlska .S; .efhk nj'

67


- ia:dhs" wka;rd' wdlD;sh we;s nj'

- i¾mskdj" fvda,h" Ndú; lrk nj

- wvq ,hlska wdrïN ù wjidkfha ,h jeäjk nj'

- W¾ÿ" m¾is" NdIdj,ska .S; rpkd ù ;sfnk nj'

ið;a - msh,a fï .dhk ffY,sfha úfYaI ,laIK lsõjg miafia ta jev igyfka @

,iaik lõjd,s .S;j.hla m%pdrh jqkd' ux tal fÜma lr .;a;d'

! yfïf;d ¨Ü,shd - ñ,afl fydkiq jdf,dafla

lf, lf, ndf,dafka - f.dr f.dr .df,dafka

! ffu ðialS ;d,I ffu ksl,d

ux ta uq,a fldgi .h,d fmkakka k o @

msh,a - yß ,iaikhs' b;=re ál;a .hkakfld'

wms miafia fj,djl leiÜ mgh od,d .huq'

ið;a - fï .S;j,g jdokh lrkafka fLïfgd flfy¾jd" §mapkaÈ jf.a ;d,'

foaaYa" LudÊ" mS¿' ffNrù" idrx. jf.a ir, rd.o" fhdod .kakd wdldrh

meyeÈ,s l<d bkaÈhdfõ isák olaI lõjd,s .dhlfhla .ek;a i|yka

l<d' zwiSia lõjd,a˜ lsh,d'

msh,a - wd '''' ;j fohla lsõjd'

fï .S; ffY,shg wkqj ks¾udKh l< isxy, .S; .hk w,aydÊ fudysÈka

fn.a lsh,d .dhlfhka .ek'

fu;=ud bkaÈhdfjka meñK YS% ,xldfõ Ôj;a jq .dhlfhla lsh,d úia;r

l<d'

ið;a - uu ta ál ,shd .;a;d' tu .dhlhd .ehQ .S; lsysmhla kï l<d' bka .S;

folla rEmjdysks jevigykl;a m%pdrh l<d'

- iqjfoa ug iS;, iq`<`. mjd

- ux.,ï ch ux.,ï

fï .dhlhd YS% ,xldfõ ix.S; b;sydifha wurKSh kula igyka l< nj;a

wo t;=ud Ôj;=ka w;r fkdue;s nj;a idlÉPdfõ § lsõjd'

msh,a oeka wms fokakd ,`. yq`.dla f;dr;=re ;sfhkjd' fyg biafldaf,a ix.S;

mdvfï § wms fokakd tl;= lr.;a lreKq ál lshuq' t;fldg .=re;=ñh

f.dvla i;=gqfõú wms fïjd bf.k .kak olajk Wkkaÿj .ek oel,d'

68


my; oelafjk m%Yakj,g ms<s;=re imhkak'

1' lõjd,s .dhkd ffY,Sfha ks¾ud;D jrhd kï lrkak'

2' lõjd,s .dhk ffY,Sfha l=uk cd;shlf.a wkkH ffY,shla o@

3' lõjd,s .S;j, ;d, rys; yd iys; fldgia we;=<;a fõ' tu fldgi kï lrkafka

l=uk kulska o@

4' fuu .S; ffY,Sfha úfYaI ,laIK myla ,shkak'

5' lõjd,s .dhk ffY,sh wkq.ukh lrñka .S; ks¾udKh lr isxy, .S; .ehQ jvd;a

m%p,s; .dhlhd kï lrkak' tu .dhlhd .hk ,o .S; foll uq,a mdo ,shkak'

6' lõjd,s .S; ks¾udKhg weiqre l< rd. folla yd ;d, folla ,shkak'

69




ksmqK;d uÜgu 3'3 ( foaYdNsudks .S; w.h lrhs'

ls%hdldrlu 3'2'2 ( foaYdNsudkS .S; .huq'


.=Kd;aul fhojqï ( • weuqKqu wxl 01 g wh;a foaYdNsudkS .S; ,ehsia;=j

• leiÜ hka;%hla

• ix.S; NdKav


mshjr 3'3'3'1 - • weuqKqu wxl 01 g wh;a .S; ,ehsia;=fjka leu;s .S;hla

.dhkhg leue;af;ka bÈßm;a jk isiqjl=g wjia:dj fokak'

bka u;=jk woyi idlÉPd lrkak'

• ;udf.a rg" cd;sh" wd.u .ek ye`.Sula" wNsudkhla

fuu .S ;=<ska yoj;g oefkk nj'

• Wodr ye`.Sï oekùug yd wmf.a ùr;ajh " wNsudkh"

fm!v;ajh lshd mEug fuu .S; fhdodf.k we;s nj'

• rg cd;shg ;j ;j;a wdorh l< hq;= h hk ye`.Su

okjk nj'

^ñks;a;= 30 hs&

mshjr 3'3'1'2 • weuqKqu wxl 01 g wh;a .S; ,ehsia;=fjka leu;s .S; folla

,shk ,o oDYHdOdrh m%o¾Ykh lrkak'

• tu .S; we;=<;a Y%jH mgh isiqkag Y%jKh i,iajkak'

ke;fyd;a .=rejrhd .hd fmkajkak'

• mka;sh iqÿiq mßÈ lKavdhï lr tu foaYdNsudks .S ;=<ska

m%ldYs; woyi ir, niska ,sùug Wmfoia fokak'

^ñkas;a;= 80 hs&


• mqyqKq jQ foaYdNsudks .S;h lKavdhula f,i bÈßm;a lrkak'

• ;ks ;ksj .ehSug bÈßm;a jk isiqkg wjia:dj ,nd fokak'

• .S ;kqfõ ksjerÈ l<hq;= ;eka fjf;d;a úfYaIfhka wjOdkhg

,la lrñka ;kqj ksjerÈ lrkak'

70


• yoj;g oefkk ßoauhlska fuu .S; .hd we;s nj'

• tu .S ;kq fndfyda úg wdpdrfm<md,s i|yd o ;+¾h

jdok lKavdhïj, jdokh lrk nj'

• cd;Hd,h m%ldYs; foaYdNsudks .S; Bg WÑ; ,h ms<sn|

wjOdkfhka .ehsh hq;= nj'

• foaYSh ;=¾h jdok NdKav fhdodf.k we;s w;r ;ïueÜgu

g%ïmÜ yd ihsâ v%ï" úfYaIfhka fuu .S;j,g fhdodf.k

we;s nj

• 4$4" 7$8" ßoau rgd úfYaIfhka fhdod f.k we;s nj'

^ñks;a;= 70 hs&


• foaYdNsudks .S ms<sn| úia;r ,shhs'

• tu .S; ks¾udK kï lrñka w.h lrhs'

• cd;sl ye`.Sfuka hq;=j foaYNsudks .S; .hhs'

• úúO ixialD;sl jevigykaj, § foaYdNsudks .S .ehSug fm<fUhs

• foaYdNsudks .S ixrlaIKh lsÍug fhdackd lrhs'

weuqKqu wxl 01

foaYdNsudks .S; ,ehsia;=j

• r;ak§m ckau N+ñ" ksjy,a is;=ú,s is;kd - wdpd¾h mKaä;a wurfoaj

fmïnr ud mq;=Kqjfka " iir jik;=re - wdpd¾h mKaä;a wurfoaj

• fmrÈ. uq;= weghhs fï - ,;d j,afmd,

• fï isxy, wmf. rghs " ;=ka fyf,a le,E ;=< - kkaod ud,kS

• ,xld ,xld fmïnr ,xld" ol=K kef.kysr - iqks,a Ydka;

• fï Wodr ,xl N+ñhhs - wñ;d jeÈisxy

• YS% ,xld ud m%shdor ch N+ó - ,;d uxf.aIald¾

• rka u,la f,i - iqks,a tÈßisxy

• rK ìu uerefKa isxy,hl= kï - pkaøsld isßj¾Ok

• ck uk khk jYSlr ,xld - Ô'tia' î' rdKs fmf¾rd

• fï rg uf. rg - ud,kS nq,;aisxy,

• wms Tlafldu rcjre - úlag¾ r;akdhl

• f,daflka W;=ï rg - iduQysl

• b÷ks,a .`.=,e,a - rEldka; .=K;s,l

• uf.a rgg o<od ysñ irKhs - uydpd¾h ik;a kkaoisß

• YS%ks úN+Ys; ,xld nenf,a - ,;d j,afmd<

• Wmkafka mqf;la ù " ksoyia .fia cd;sl u,a

• ksoyi uy uqyqola fõ" isßl; ñKs úðKsm;ska " - iqo;a iurisxy

n,õ fmdf<dkakre

• fjr ùßh we;;a isf;a - tâjâ chfldä

• fy< cd;sl wNsudfka - iS' à' m%kdkaÿ

-

71


ksmqK;dj 4'0 ( foaYSh ck ix.S;fha ms<sn| m%dfhda.sl yelshd j¾Okh lr .ksñka

ixialD;sl Wreuhka /l .kshs'

ksmqK;d uÜgu 4'1 ( fl; yd ne¢ .eñ .S ms<sn| úuiñka .dhkh lrhs'

ls%hdldrlu 4'1'1 ( flf;a uysu olsuq' f.dhï .S .huq'


.=Kd;aul fhojqï ( • weuqKqu wxl 01 g wod< —.ul wisßh˜ okjk Ñ;%hla

• weuqKqu wxl 02 g wh;a f.dhï .S ,ehsia;=j'

• ,ehsia;=jg wod< .S j,ska leu;s f.dhï .S 2 la ,shq oDYHOdrl

• weuqKqu wxl 03 g wod< ld¾h m;s%ldj'

• i¾mskdj" .egfnrhla" ;d,ïmg" ngk,dj'


mshjr 4'1'1'1 • —.ul wisßh˜ ms<sn|j w¢k ,o Ñ;%h m%o¾Ykh lrkak'

• ta ms<sn| woyia oelaùug isiqkag wjia:dj ,nd fokak'

• my; i|yka lreKq u;=jkfia idlÉPdjla fufyhjkak'

• lDIsld¾ñl mßirhla ms<sìUq flfrk o¾Ykhla nj'

• ireidr núka hq;= l=Uqre hdhla o¾Ykh jk nj'

• f.dhu lr,ska nrù" we;s wjia:djla olakg we;s nj'

• f.dhï lemSfï § .S; .dhkd lrk nj'

^ñks;a;= 20 hs&

mshjr 4'1'1'2 • weuqKqu wxl 01 g wod< .S; ,ehsia;=fjka .=rejrhdg leu;s

.S; folla f;dard .kak'

• .S;h isiqkag Y%jKh i|yd rij;aj .dhkh lrkak'

• mdofhka mdoh .dhkh lrjkak'

• WÑ; ;s;g ;d, ;nñka .dhkh lrjkak'

• f.dhï .Sj, f;dr;=re isiqka iu`. idlÉPd lrkak'

• moud,dj" kdoud,dj" yd iqúfYaIS ,CIK ms<sn|j idlÉcdjla

fufyhjkak'

• 2 jk .S;h o" m%o¾Ykh lr by; wdldhgu mqyqKq lrjkak'

• isiqka lKavdhï lr ld¾h m;s%ld ,nd fokak'

• lKavdhï ls%hdldrlfï fhdojkak'

^ñkas;a;= 60 hs&

72




,nd fokak'


• f.dhï .S" f.dhï lemSfï § .hk .S; úfYaIhla nj'

• iduqysl nj okjk .S; úfYaIhla nj'

• ir, kdo j,ska hq;= nj'

• wd>d;d;aul .S; úfYaIhla nj'

• fufy .S úfYaIhla nj'

^ñks;a;= 20 hs &


• f.dhï .S; ms<sn| úia;rhla lrhs'

• foaYSh wkkH;djh meyeÈ,s flfrk fuu .S;j, jákdlu w.h lrhs'

• f.dhï .S; .dhkh lrhs'

• f.dhï .S; yd kdoud,d ixrlaIKh lr ;nd .ekSug wjYH nj fhdackd lrhs'

• W;aij wjia:djkays § m%idx.slj f.dhï .S; .dhkh lrhs'

73


.ul wisßh

.ul

wisßh

74


weuqKqu 02

.S; ,ehsia;=j

• rka oE le;s f.k ks;s ierfikjd

r;arka má bkjg È,sfikjd

ßúÿgq msKsìÿ f,i myfjkjd

ÿïnr flf; wms f.dhï lmkjd

• Wohg mdhk ysre foúhkaghs

ijig mdhk i| foúhkaghs

i;rjrï foú i;r fokdghs

je|,d .=rejr wjir .kaghs

• l=c Èk breÈk f.dhï lmkafka

;sirK isyslr fj,g niskafka

ieu foúhkaf.ka wjir .kafka

l=Uqf¾ È.gu fma,s iefokafka

• ßÈfhka ;k,d r;arka Tm,d ler,s flgqjhs oEle;af;a

iqr;g rkajka ú,s mdyd,d lÈug È,sfihs oele;af;a

wäfhka wähg ;d, lshkakg infhka wjir ,en .;af;a

i;rjrï foúhkaf.a n,fhka f.dhï lmuq wms oEle;af;a

fuu .S;j,ska .=rejhdg leu;s .S; folla .dhkh lrjkak'

weuqKqu 03

ld¾h m;s%ldj

• Tn bf.k.;a f.dhï .S; follg wod< f;dr;=re my; oelafjk j.=fõ ,shd

olajkak'

bf.k.;a moud,dj kdoud,dj ;s; kï lsÍu ;s; wkqj ud;%d iqúfYaI ,laIK

.S; fol fnfok wdldrh

1 .S;h

2 .S;h

• ls%hdldrlu wjika jQ miq lKavdhu tlaù mka;shg bÈßm;a lrkak'

75





ls%hdldrlu 4'1'2 ( fk¨ï .S; .huq' f;dr;=re úuiuq'


.=Kd;aul fhojqï ( • —oE;g j<¨ u,a uq;=je,a ud, fmdghs .S;h ,shQ oDYHdOdrhla'

• weuqKqu wxl 01 g wh;a fk¨ï .S; ,ehsia;=j

• ,ehsia;=jg wod< .S j,ska leu;s fk¨ï .S 2 la ,shq oDYHOdrl

• weuqKqu wxl 02 g wod< ld¾h m;s%ld'

• i¾mskdj" .egfnrhla" ;d,ïmg" ngk,dj'


mshjr 4'1'2'1 • —oE;g j<¨ ˜ .S;h ,shq oDYHdOdrh m%o¾Ykh lrkak'

• .S;h okakd isiqkag .dhkhg wjia:dj ie,iSu

• isiq woyia oelaùug wjia:dj ,nd fokak'


• ck .S weiqfrka ks¾udKh jQ .S;hla nj'

• f;audj fkü wdYs%; ù we;s nj'

• fküg iyNd.Sjk <÷kaf.a ,d,s;Hh .S moud,dfjka

j¾Kkd lr we;s nj'

^ñks;a;= 15 hs&


.S; folska tlla ,shq oDYHdOdrh m%o¾Ykh lrkak'

• .S;h isiqkag Y%jKh lsÍug lsysmjdrhla .dhkh lrkak'


• WÑ; ;d,hlg ;d, ;nñka .dhkh lrjkak'

• fk¨ï .S yd iïnkaO f;dr;=re isiqka iu`. idlÉPd lrkak'

• moud,dj" kdoud,dj" yd iqúfYaIS ,CIK ms<sn|j idlÉcdjla

fufyhjkak'

• 2 jk .S;h o" m%o¾Ykh lr by; wdldrhgu mqyqKq lrjkak'



^ñkas;a;= 45 hs&

76


mshjr 4'1'2'3 • lKavdhï wkdjrK iuia; mka;shg u bÈßm;a lsÍug

wji:dj ,ndfokak'


,nd fokak'


• f.dhï fk,Sfï § .dhkh lrk .S; úfYaIhla nj'

• fk¿fï § ldka;djkag iqúfYaI ia:dkhla ysñjk nj'

• wvq ,hlska .S; .dhkh lrk nj'

• mgq iajr lafIa;%hla fhfok nj'

• iduqysl;ajh okjk .S; úfYaIhla nj'

• fufy .S úfYaIhla nj'

^ñks;a;= 20 hs &


• fk¨ï .S; ms<sn| úia;r lrhs'

• fk¨ï .S; .dhkhg yqreùfï jákdlu w.h lrhs'

• fk¨ï .S; .dhkh lrhs'

• úúO m%ix. i|yd fuu .S; m%idx.slj fhdod .kshs'

• fk¨ï .S; tla /ialr fmd;a msxpla ilia lrhs'

weuqKqu 01

.S; ,ehsia;=j

• f;,a.d,d ysi mSrka kEfkda

wegje, wrf.k ne|.ka kEfkda

fiaf,a bkjg we|.ka kEfkda

f.dhï fk,kakg huq wms kEfkda

.dhsldj - bm,a msáka .yk wõj - msgg bysrjkafka

msßi - f;;`.= f;;ß fha ß`.=;ß - tal tfyu jkafka

.dhsldj - rK lelsrla ldmq f,ig lgg ñysr jkafka

msßi - f;;`.= f;;ßfha ß`.=;ß - tal tfyu jkafka

.dhsldj - ks,a ynr, f.dhï f,ig - f.dhï ks,a, jkafka

msßi - f;;.= f;;ßfha ß`.=;ß - tal tfyu jkafka

.dhsldj - fï l=Uqf¾ fk¿ l<g - f.dhï frda. hkafka

msßi - f;;`.= f;;ß fha ß`.=;ß - tal tfyu jkafka

77


fnda.ïnr wms fk¿ug hkfldg

;sia fokafkla fk<f;hs ;d,ï

;sia fokafkla fk¨jdg l=ulaoehs

iqyqre ,shla fk, f;hs ;d,ï

iqyqre ,sfha kqfU .Krka l=Uqfol

,ueo mqrd kgf;hs ;d,ï

fnda.ïnr isá iqyqre lsvE fl<s

ieu foúfhda rls f;hs ;d,ï

hk .S;j,ska .=rejrhd leu;s .S; folla f;dard .; yel'

weuqKqu 02

ld¾h m;s%ldj

• Tn bf.k .;a fk¨ï .S; folg wod< f;dr;=re f.dkq lrkak'

• .S;j, moud,d

• kdoud,d

• ;s;a

• ix.S; NdKav

• úfYaI ,laIK

• by; i|yka f;dr;=re wdY%fhka l:dj bÈßm;a l< hq;= h'

• ls%hdldrlu wjika jQ miq lKavdhu tlaù mka;shg bÈßm;a lrkak'

• ta weiqfrka wNHdi fmdf;a igykla f.dv k.kak'

78





ls%hdldrlu 4'1'3' ( luf;a isß úuiuq' .S; .huq'


.=Kd;aul fhojqï ( • weuqKqu wxl 01g wh;a oDYHdOdrh

• weuqKqu wxl 02g wh;a .S; ,ehsia;=j

• weuqKqu wxl 03g wod< ld¾h m;s%ld'

bf.kqï-b.ekaùï ls%hdj,sh -

mshjr 4'1'3'1 • weuqKqu wxl 01 g wod< oDYHdOdrh m%o¾Ykh lrkak'

• tys we;=<;a jpk ms<sn| woyia oelaùug isiqkag wjia:dj

,nd fokak'


• lu; yd iïnkaO iqúfYaI jQ NdIdjla we;s nj'

• luf;ys f.dhï mE.Sfï§ tu jpk Ndú; lrk nj'

• f.dhï mE.Sfï§ .eñhka .S; .hk nj'

^ñks;a;= 10 hs&


.S; fol fjk fjku ,shd oDYHdOdrh ilia lr.kak'

• bka tla .S;hla ,shQ oDYHdOdrlh m%o¾Ykh lrkak'

• .S;h isiqkag Y%jKh i|yd lsysmjrla rij;aj .dhkh lrkak'


• ;d, ;nñka .dhkh lrjkak'

• moud,dj" kdoud,j" ßoauh" NdIdj yd úfYaI ,laIK ms<sn|

idlÉPd lrkak'

• wxl 02 .S;ho m%o¾Ykh lr by; wdldrhgu mqyqKq lrjkak'



^ñkas;a;= 50 hs&

mshjr 4'1'3'3 • lKavdhï jYfhka f;dr;=re bÈßm;a lsÍug wjia:dj

,ndfokak'

• fiiq lKavdhïj, woyia bÈßm;a lsÍug wjia:dj ,ndfokak'

• ifodia ;eka ksfodia lrkak'


79


• f.dhï mE.Sfï§ lu;a .S; .hk nj'

• wïnrejka fhdodf.k" rd;s%ld,fhaÈ f.dhï md.k nj'

• läkï ,hlska .S; .hk nj'

• iduqysl nj okjk .S; úfYaIhla nj'

• lu;g wdfõKsl jQ NdIdjla fhfok nj'

• msßñka muKla iyNd.sùu iqúfYaIS ,laIKhla nj'

• wvyer mEu luf;a § úfYaIfhka isÿjkakla nj'

^ñks;a;= 20 hs &


• lu;a .S ms<sn| úia;rhla lrhs'

• lu;a .S .ehSfï jákdlu w.h lrhs'

• lu;a .S .dhkh lrhs'

• u;=mrmqrg odhdo lsÍu i|yd lu;a .S; tla/ia lrhs'

• úúO ks¾udK ld¾hhkays fhfohs'

weuqKqu 01

háka bß we¢ moj, f;areu lshkak'

1' Th wïnrejka miafokd" tl le/,a,lg n¢uq'

2' wo wms fld< u`äkag tkakx yekaoE cdfu'

3' ne; h;=r g ou, fmd<d .uq f.dïukg l<ska

4' wïnrejka f. f.dïmia fyd| fmdfydrla fkdje'

5' Th fnda, w;a; wrka ue`vqjka ál tl;= lruq ykslg'

6' fld<uevqjg miafia ne; u¨j,g mqrjuq'

weuqKqu 02

.S; ,ehsia;=j

• by< fjf,a ;sfhk ne;d

my< fjf,a ;sfhk ne;d

wgq fldgqj, ;sfhk ne;d

f.k mqrjka fï lu;d

• bre foúhka jeäh ;efka

fnd,a msKs fkd;sfnhs t;efka

i| foúfhda jeäh ;efka

lrej, fkd;sfnhs t;efka

80


uy.c;=ka nekao ;efka

lKquq,a fkd;sfnhs t;efka

ieu foúfhda jeäh ;efka

Wjÿre fkd;sfnhs t;efka

• fï ldf.afoda lu;d

bre foúhkaf.a lu;d

fï ldf.afoda lu;d

i| foúhkaf.a lu;d

fï ldf.a foda lu;d

.K foúhkaf.a lu;d

fï ldf.afoda lu;d

l| l=urekaf.a lu;d

Thsrhsf¾ - Thsrdu

fld< uevmka - Thsrdud

weuqKqu 03

ld¾h m;s%ldj

• lu;a .Sj, NdIdj" ;kqj" ßoauh yd úfYaI ,laIK ms<sn|j Tfí woyia olajkak'

• Tn lKavdhu úiska bÈßm;a l< woyia rpkhla f,i wNHdi fmdf;a ,shkak'

81





ls%hdldrlu 4'1'4 ( .eñ.Sfha ,laIK fidhd n,uq'


.=Kd;aul fhojqï ( • weuqKqu wxl 01 hgf;a i yd ii jYfhka .eñ.Shla yd fia

.Shla ,shk ,o oDYHdOdr folla'



mshjr 4'1'4'1 • .eñ .Sh yd fia .Sh ,shk ,o oDYHdOdr fol isiqkag m%o¾Ykh

lrkak'

• fuu .S; w;r fjkialï" isiqka iu`. idlÉPd lrkak'

• wxl 1 hgf;a olajd we;s .eñ.Sj,g wod< fjk;a .S;

isiqkaf.ka úuikak'

• my; i|yka lreKq u;=jk fia idlÉPdjla fufyhjkak'

• NdIdj" woyi" ir,j f;areï .; yels nj

• NdIdj woyi ixlS¾K jQ" .S;o we;s nj'

• ßoauh yd ;kqj ms<sn|j wjfndaOhla ,eìh yels nj'

• .eñ .Sj,g wod< fjk;a .S; kï l< yels nj'

^ñks;a;= 10 hs&

mshjr 4'1'4'2 • isiqka lKavdhï lr ld¾h m;s%ld fnod fokak'

• tu ld¾h m;s%ldjg wkqj ls%hdldrlfï fh§ug isiqkag wjYH

Wmfoia ,ndfokak'


^ñkas;a;= 60 hs&

mshjr 4'1'4'3 • lKavdhïj, ls%hdldrlï iuia; mka;shg bÈßm;a lrjkak'

• bÈßm;a l< lKavdhïj,g W!k mQ¾Kh i|yd m%:u wjia:dj

fokak'

• fiiq lKavdhïj, ixj¾Okd;aul woyia ,nd.kak'


82


• úúO ld¾hhkays ksr;ùfï § .eñhka fuu .S; .hd we;s

nj'

• foaYSh ixialD;sfha wkkH;djh fmkajk .S; úfYaIhla

nj'

• .eñ .Sj,g iqúfYaI ,laIK we;=<;a jk nj'

• .eñ .S ks¾udKhg fya;= idOl mdol ù we;s nj'

^ñks;a;= 10 hs &


• .eñ .Sfha iqúfYaI ,laIK úia;r lrhs'

• .eñ .S j¾. lr oelaùug fhdackd lrhs'

• j¾. l< .eñ .S; .dhkh lrhs'

• .eñ .Sj, ,laIK fidhd n,hs'

• tu ,laIK fjk;a .eñ .Sj, ;sfíoehs ixikaokh lr n,hs'

weuqKqu 01

wxl i wxl ii

.eñ .S fia .S

• fj,ahdhl f.dka • Ñ;%m;% ñ;% f.da;%

fofofkla lld WkS w.% mQð;d

iqm Ñ;% fld`|

wIaG .d;%

idurxð;d

weuqKqu 02

ld¾h m;s%ldj

• wxl i yd ii jYfhka bÈßm;a l< .S fol w;r fjkialï olajkak'

1' '''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''

2 '''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''

3 '''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''

4 '''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''

• nqoaOx irfKa isri ordf.k ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''

• ;Kavf,a fokak fofmdf,a olalkjd'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''

• wyig msôkd trka lf<a hd

• kqfU wïud lsrg .shd ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''

83


• by; .S; ;=k /lshd " wd.ñl keUqrej yd iudc wjYH;d hk lreKq ;=k u;

fnod olajkak' fuu lreKq ;=k my; oelafjk" .eñ .S ks¾udKhg mdol jQ fya;=

idOlj,g fnod olajkak'

• jD;a;Ska u; f.dvke.=K .S

• weoys,s yd úYajdi u; f.dvke.=K .S

• úfkdaodiajdoh yd iudc wjYH;d u; f.dvke.=K .S

• fuu fya;= idOl ;=k - fufy .S

- weoys,s .S

- iudc .S jYfhka j¾. lr olajkak'

• fuu .S j¾. ;=kg WodyrK fol ne.ska ,shkak'

• .=re;=ñhf.a Woõ ,ndf.k .S;j,g WodyrK ,shkak'

• ls%hdldrlu wjidkfha .eñ .S ms<sn| .e,Sï igykla ms<sfh, lrkak'

• my; oelafjk .eñ .S j,g úfYaI ,laIK lshjkak'

• NdIdj ir,h'

• .S;j, taldldÍ njla we;'

• ks¾udKlrefjl= fkdue;' l;D w{d;hs&

• uqLmrïmrdfjka mej; tk .S; úfYaIhls'

• wjHdc nj fï .Sj,ska ukdj ms<sìUqfõ'

• iajr lafI;%h mgqh'

• isõmo msß;g .dhkh lr we;'

• .eñ w;aoelSï yd is;sú,s .S;hkag f;audj ù we;'

• by< iajrfhka .S; .dhkh lr we;'

84


.=re Wmfoia

• ld¾h m;s%ldjg wkqj ls%hdldrlfï ksr; jQ miq isiqka ilia lrkq ,nk

.e,Sï igyk .=rejrhdf.a myiqjg we;=<;a lr we;'

.eñ .S.eñ .S.eñ .S.eñ .S.eñ .S

jD;a;Skau; f.dvke.=K .S weoys,s yd úYajdi u; úfkdaodiajdoh yd iudc

f.dvke.=K .S wjYH;d u; f.dv

ke.=K .S

fufy .S weoys,s .S iudc .S

• .e,a • Ydka;s l¾u .S • t¿jka lEu

• me,a • Wvrg • rnka .S

• mdre • my; rg • ,S fl<s

• m;,a • inr.uq • ijrka

• nur • ;=ka irfKa .S • l<f.ä ud,h

• fmdrfmd,a .eiSu

• ore ke<ú,s .S

• fïjr fl<sh

• T<s| fl<sh

>

>

> > >

>

> > >

85


ksmqK;dj 4'0 ( foaYSh ck ix.S;h ms<sn| m%dfhda.sl yelshd j¾Okh lr .ksñka


ksmqK;d uÜgu 4'2 ( foaYSh wjkoaO jdoH NdKavj, úfYaI;d idlÉPd lrñka w.h

lrhs'

ls%hdldrlu 4'2'1 ( foaYSh wjkoaO NdKavj, úfYaI;d fidhd n,uq'


.=Kd;aul fhojqï ( • fmrÈ. ;+¾h jdol lKavdhula we;=<;a Ñ;%hla

• weuqKqu wxl 01" wxl 02" wxl 03" wxl 04 jYfhka oelafjk

lshùï m;s%ld iy ld¾h m;s%ld


mshjr 4'2'1'1 • fmrÈ. ;+¾h jdol lKavdhula we;=<;a oDYHdOdrh isiqkag

m%o¾Ykh lrkak'

• tys we;=<;a wjkoaO jdoH NdKav ms<sn|j isiqkaf.ka úuikak'

• wxl 1 hgf;a olajd we;s .eñ.Sj,g wod< fjk;a .S;

isiqkaf.ka úuikak'


• cd;sl W;aij" wjux., W;aij" fyaúis jdok" fmryer"

i|yd fuu NdKav fhdod .kakd nj'

• fuu NdKav wjkoaO kñka" fmdÿ kduhlska y÷kajk

nj'

• fuu NdKav fjka fjkaj" y÷kdf.k kï l< yels nj'

• k¾;kh i|yd o fuu NdKav fhdod.kakd nj'

^ñks;a;= 20 hs&

mshjr 4'2'1'2 • isiqka lKavdhï lr weuqKqï wxl 01 lsheùï m;s%ld fnod

fokak'

• ld¾h m;s%ld wkqj ls%hd ldrlï lsÍug isiqkag wjYH Wmfoia

,nd fokak'

• ta wkqj ls%hdldrlfuys isiqka fufyhjkak'

^ñkas;a;= 80 hs&

mshjr 4'2'1'3 • lKavdhïj, ls%hdldrlï iuia; mka;shg bÈßm;a lrjkak'

• bÈßm;a l< lKavdhïj,g W!k mQ¾Kh i|yd m%:u wjia:dj

fokak'

• fiiq lKavdhïj, ixj¾Okd;aul woyia ,nd.kak'

86



• foaYSh ix.S; NdKavj¾.SlrKhg wkqj fuu NdKav

j¾. l< yels nj'

• ck Ôú;fha úúO wjia:djka i|yd fuu NdKav

fhdodf.k we;s nj'

• wd.ñl wjia:djkaj,§" n,sf;dú,a" hd;=l¾u i|yd fuu

NdKav fhdodf.k we;s nj'

• Wvrg" my; rg" inr.uq" k¾;k iïm%odhka i|yd fuu

NdKav fhdodf.k we;s nj'

^ñks;a;= 80 hs &


• foaYSh wjkoaO NdKavhkaf.a ,laIK úia;r lrhs'

• foaYSh wjkoaO NdKavhkaf.a úia;r oek.ekSu wjYH nj ms<s.kshs'

• foaYSh wjkoaO NdKavhkaf.a fldgia ksÍlaIKh lrhs'

• foaYSh wjkoaO NdKav jdokh bf.k .ekSug fm<fUhs'

• foaYSh wjkoaO NdKav mska;+r yd f;dr;=re tla /ia lrhs'

weuqKqu 01

lshùï m;s%ldj

ojq,

foaYSh jdoH NdKav w;r" §¾> b;sydihlg

Wreulï lshk NdKavhla jYfhka ojq, y÷kajd Èh

yelsh' mxp;+¾h NdKav j¾.SlrKh wkqj zú;;d;Z

.Khg wh;a jk NdKavhls'

fn!oaO fjfyr úydr iy fn!oaOd.ñl pdß;%

wdYs%; f;ajd lghq;= i|yd jdok iïm%odhla jYfhka

o" foajd, yd ne¢" mqo mqcdj;dj;aa Wfoid wkdÈu;a

ld,hl isg Ndú; jQ ojq, ux., yd wjux.,

wjia:djkays jhk jdoH NdKavhla jYfhka m%p,s;h'

inr.uq k¾;k iïm%odfha m%Odk jdoH NdKavh f,i

ojq, ye¢kafõ'

wei<" fldfydU" .xiQßh" jrld " ls;=,a jeks

jákd oej j¾. j,ska ojq,a lò ilia lr .ks;s' l| ,shjd ms;a;, má w,a,d

w,xldr lr .ekSu merKs l%uhls' ojq,a lf|ys È. m%udKh w`.,a 18 la 20 la w;r

87


m%udKhla fõ' jdokh i|yd lämamqjla fhdod .kshs' jHjydßl ix.S;fha § o

wjYH wjia:dj, ojq, Ndú; lrkq ,efí'

jevjiï iudc l%ufha § wKfnrhla f,i w;HjYHfhkau Ndú; jQ

ojq,a jdokh ikaksfõok udOHhla jYfhka ms<s.efkhs' ojq, jdokfha È ;shqKq

y`v úysfok me;a;g lämamqj Wmfhda.S lr .efka' .eUqre f,i yv úysfok

me;a; w;ska jdokh flf¾' uykqjr o<od fmryef¾ Wvrg ojq,a jdokhg úfYaI

;ekla ysñfõ'

ojq,a mo lsysmhla my; oelafõ'

• fcka.;a" fcka.;a" fcx fcx ;d

• l=l=| .;s; .; ;ßlsg l=xo;a Èßlsg l=x o;a

• lsá;l fodñlsg fcx ;l fodñlsg

my; i|yka m%Yakj,g ms<s;=re imhkak'

1 ojq, l=uk k¾;k iïm%odhl m%Odk jdoH NdKavhlafõ o @

2 fyaúis jdokh i|yd fhdod .kakd NdKav kï lrkak'

3 foaYSh" ix.S; NdKav j¾.SlrKh wkqj ojq, wh;ajkafka l=uk j¾.hlg o@

4 jHjydßl ix.S;fha ojq, fhdodf.k we;s wjia:djla fláfhka úia;r lrkak'

5 ojqf,a o< rEm igykla w¢kak'

weuqKqu 02

ld¾h m;s%ldj

by; i|yka rEm igykg wod< jdlH my; olajd we;' tu jdlHhg ysñ wxlh rEm

igyfka ,l=Kq lrkak'

1 ojqf,a y`v ksmoùu i|yd fhdodf.k we;s yu ojq,a ;Ügqj

kñka ye¢kafõ'

2 ojq,a ;Ügqj jfÜg fhdod we;af;a .eáhhs'

3 ojq, jdokh lrk WmlrKh ojq,a lämamqjhs'

4 ,Sfhka l< fldgi ojq,a l| kñka ye¢kafõ'

5 bfka ne|.kakd ,Kqj ojq,a ,Kqjhs

6 ojq,a ,Kqj iïnkaOjk ia:dkfha we;s ms;a;,j,ska idok ,o .s.sß j,,a,

lhsmqäj<,a,fõ

7 ojq, jfÜg weo we;s kQ,a ojq,a jrhfõ'

8 ojq,a ,Kqj ;o lrk ms;a;, uqÿj b,a,ï kï fõ

88


weuqKqu 02

lsheùï m;s%ldj

.egfnrh

Wvrg fnrh fyj;a .egfnrh §¾> ld,hl isg ,xldfõ jdok NdKav

w;r m%uqLia:dkhla .;a wd;; NdKavhlafõ' fldfydU" .x iQßh" foajodr" wei<

jeks ;o wrgq iys; oej j¾. .egfnr ilia lsÍfï § l| i|yd fhdod .efka '

.egfnrfha È. idudkHfhka w`.,a 28 la muK fõ' fnrfha jïmi uqyqKg jvd

ol=Kq mi uqyqK; m%udKfhka ;rula l=vd jkfia ilia lrkq ,efí' jï mig

>k jQ yrla yï o" ol=Kq mi fnr weig j÷re yula fyda ;,f.dhs yula fhdod

.kshs'

.egfnrfha jdokh lrk mo lsysmhla my; oelafõ'

• ;la fodx ;l= lsg ;l fodx ;l= lsg

• f;ysx ;l= f;ysx ;l= f;ysx ðx

• ;l= ðx ðx ;;a ðx ;l ðx l=|

u`.=,a fnr jdokh iqN lghq;=" ux., wjia:djkays § iy ;s%ú; r;akfha;a"

foúhkaf.a;a" wdYs¾jdoh m;d lrk jeo.;a jdok wx.hls' .egfnrfha jï weiska

fodx f;dx" l=| wd§ wlaIro" ol=Kq weiska ðx ;x ð;a" wd§ wlaIro jdokh lrkq

,efí'

my; i|yka j.=jg wod< ms<s;=re imhkak'

.egfnrh yd ojq, ms<sn|

iudk;d folla yd úIu;d

folla ,shkak'

iudk;d

1

2

úIu;d

1

2

.egfnrh

fhdod.;a

wjia:d foflla

,shkak'

1

2

foaYSh ix.S; NdKav

j¾.SlrKh wkqj fuu

NdKavh ms<sn| lreKq

olajkak'

1

2

3

4

89


by; i|yka rEm igyfka tla tla fldgig B;, fhdod we;' my; oelafjk jdlHj,ska

tla tla fldgig .e<fmk ku f;dardf.k" rEm igyfka ,l=Kq lrkak'

1 fnrfha l| fnrl| kñka ye¢kafõ'

2 fnrfha ueo uy;a jQ fldgi fnr mqyq, kï fõ'

3 fnrfha fomi we;s yu ;o lsÍu yd nqre,a lsÍu i|yd tu ;Ügq fnr l|g

iúlr.ekSu i|yd jrmg Wmfhda.S fõ'

4 fnr weig Wäka tys wdrlaIdjg fhdod we;s yï fldgi lemqï yu fõ'

5 fnrh jdokhg bfka ne|.kqq ,nkafka fnr ,kqfjks'

6 .egfnrfha ol=Kq mi wdjrKh l< rjqfï ueo fldgi ol=Kq weifõ'

7 .egfnrfha jï mi wdjrKh l< rjqfï ueo fldgi jï weifõ'

8 fnrh bfka ne|.;aúg wdjrKh l< rjqfï ueo fldgi jï weifõ'

9 fnrh bfka ne| .ekSug fhdokq ,nk ,kqj fnrh yd iïnkaO lrkafka

lka jrh u.sks'

10 fnrfha ol=Kq weig iïnkaO lkajrhg hd flfrk fuh ms;a;f,ka idok ,o

.s.sß j,,a,ls' th lhsmqäj,,a, kñka ye¢kafõ'

11 tlg fj,d we;s isyska yï tl;=fjka fnrfha .eáh ilia lrkq ,efí' thg

fjksjr le/,a, hhs lshkq ,efí'

90


weuqKqu 03

lshùï m;s%ldj

;ïueÜgu

,xldfõ fn!oaO wd.ñl mqo mQcdj,§" jefhk wksjd¾h wx.hls fyaúis

jdokh' tys § ;ïueÜgu m%Odk fõ' úfYaIfhka úydr" foajd, wdYs%; wd.ñl

wjia:djka ys § ojq, yd tlaj jdokh jq NdKavh f,i ;ïueÜgu y÷kajd Èh

yelsh' fn!oaO isoaOia:dkhkays fmdfydh Èk fyaúis uqr jdokfha §;a" .uka

fyaúis i|yd;a" wjux., fnr jdokfha§;a" ojq, iu`. ;ïueÜgu tlg ne|

fyaúis jdokh lr;s'

fuu jdok NdKavfha jï wefiys Yío Ojksh b;d my;Aj kef.k fia

>kjQ ifuka ksujd we;' ol=Kq wefiys Yíoh b;d Wiaj kef.k fia ;=kS yñka

ksmojd we;' jï weig jvd ol=Kq wefiys uqyqK; l=vd fldg we;af;a yf`vys Wia

Ojksh ,nd .ekSu i|yd h'

wei<" fldfydU" fldia jeks oej j¾.j,ska ;ïueÜgï l| ilia lr

we;' ol=Kq yd jï weia i|yd yrla yï" uqj yï" fhdo .kshs' jdokh i|yd lämamq

folla fhdod .kshs'

;ïueÜgfï uqyqK; l=vd fldgia we;=<; we;s m<uq rjqu w`v nEhhs' tys

fojk rjqu lemqï yuhs' uqyqK; f,dl= fldgi uKavu kñka y÷kajhs' ;ïueÜgï

l|ka fol tlg iúlr we;s ;yvqj l=kaÈrïm,a, kï fõ' ;ïueÜgu l|jgd

fhdod we;s máh fjksjr le/,a,fõ' jdokh i|yd bfka ne|.kq ,nkafka bk

,kqjhs' ,Sfhka ilia lr we;af;a l| fldgihs' jdokh lrkqfha lämamq hq.,hlsks'

fuh fldgqfjka lämamqfjka& muKla jhk neúka ú;; j¾.hg wh;a NdKavhls'

91


ld¾h m;s%ldj

1 by; § we;s lshùï m;s%ldj lshjd my; § we;s rEm igyfka fldgia kï

lrkak'

2' ;ïueÜgu fhdod.;a wjia:d 3 la ,shkak'

1

2

3

weuqKqu 04

lshùï m;s%ldj

my;rg fnrh

my;rg fnrh my;rg k¾;k iïm%odh yd

ne¢ m%Odk jdoH NdKavhfõ' hlafnrh" reyqKq

fnrh" Èlafnrh" fndl=fnrh" f>daIl fnrh" wd§

kïj,ska ye¢kafõ' fuys yevh is,skavrdldrh'

ls;=,a " fmd,a" weye," ñ,a," fldfydU" jeks oej

j¾. j,ska fnr l| ilia lr we;' fuh o wd;; .Khg wh;a NdKavhls'

úfYaIfhka my;rg fnrh hlaf;dú,a" foajf;dú,a" n,sf;dú,a" wd§

hd;= l¾u ;s%;ajfha§u fhdod .efka' wfkl=;a fnr fuka jï" ol=K" jYfhka

me;s folla fuu fnrfha fhfoa' jï me;a; iqr,a me;a; jk w;r" ol=Kq me;a;

yhs .yk me;a; hk mdßNdIsl jpkfhka y÷kajkq ,efí'

yhs me;a;g ;rula >k lñka hq;a yrla yula o" iqr,a me;a;g Bg uola ;=kS

yula o fhdod .kq ,efí'

ol=Kq miska - ;;a f;dx

jïmiska - È;a " kx hk uQ,sl wlaIr Wm§'

92


fnr ifuys wdrlaIdjg fhdod f.k we;af;a lemqïyuhs' fnr jdokh

i|yd lf¾ n¢kq ,nkafka lr ,kqjhs' fnrfha .eáh i|yd isyska yï f.;=ula

ilia flf¾' th fjksjr le/,a, kïfõ' fnrh lf|a ne| .ekSu i|yd fhdod

.kakd ,kqj" fnrh yd iïnkaOlrkafka lkajrh u.sks' fnrfha yu ;o lsÍug

yd nqre,a lsÍugo" tu ;Ügqj fnr l|g iúlr ;eîu i|yd;a" jrmg Wmfhda.S

lr.kS'

my;rg k¾;kfha §" fmryerj,a j,§ cd;sl W;aijj, § my;rg fnrh

Wmfhda.Slr .kshs'

ld¾h m;s%ldj

1 by; lshùï m;s%ldj lshjd my; § we;s rEm igyfka fldgia kï lrkak'

1' my;rg fnrh y\qkajk fjk;a kï y;rla ,shkak'

1

2

3

4

2 my;rg fnrfha l| ilia lr .ekSug .kq ,nk oej j¾. ;=kla kï lrkak'

1

2

3

3' my;rg fnrh jdokhg fhdod.kakd wjia:d 3 la ,shkak'

1

2

3

93




ksmqK;d uÜgu 4'2 ( foaYSh wjkoaO jdoH NdKavj, úfYaI;d idlÉPd lrñka w.h

lrhs'

ls%hdldrlu 4'2'2 ( mxp;+¾h NdKav j,ska ßoau rgd jhuq'


.=Kd;aul fhojqï ( • wod< jdoH NdKav .egfnrh" my; rg fnrh" ojq," ;ïueÜgu"

uy ojq," o`vq fnrh" w;a rndk" mkaf;arej" Wvelalsh" ;d,ïmg"

isïn,a" fydrKEj" ngk,dj&

• weuqKqu wxl 01g wod< ld¾h m;s%ldj

• ßoaurgd iys; oDIHdOdrh


mshjr 4'2'2'1 • Tn úiska l;sr fhdod ks¾udKh lr.;a ßoau rgd iys;

oDYHdOdrhla m%o¾Ykh lrkak'

Wod -1' /x x - / x x - / x - x - x / x - x - /

2. / x - x - / x - - - / x - x - / x - - - /

x - - -/ x - x - / x - x - / x - - - /

3. / x x - / - - - / x x - / - - - /

x - - / x - - / x - - / - - - /

4. x x - - / x x - - / x - x - / x - - - /

• fuys l;sr u; w;a mqä ;e,Sug isiqka fhduq lrkak'

• fuu ls%hdldrlu kej; kej; lrjñka my; lreKq

u;=jk fia idlÉPd lrkak'

• l;sr fhdod we;s wdldrh wkqj úúO ßoau rgdjka f.dv

k.d .; yels nj'

• l;sr ( x) u;g yd bß (-) u; wjkoaOdlaIr fh§fuka

úúO ;d, rgd f.dvk.d .; yels nj'

^ñks;a;= 10 hs&

mshjr 4'2'2'2 • isiqka lKavdhï y;rlg fnokak'

• fmr mdvfï W.;a NdKav fyda ta i|yd wdfoaYl NdKav

lKavdhï y;rlg ,nd fokak'

( ( (

94


• weuqKqu 01 isiqka w;g m;alr tu ls%hdldrlfuys isiqka

fhdojkak'

• isiqka úiska ks¾udKh l< ßoau rgd mqyqKqùug fmd<Ujkak'

^fojk ld,fþofha m<uq úkdä 30 ;=<&

^ñkas;a;= 50 hs&

mshjr 4'2'2'3 • isiqka úiska ks¾udKh l< ßoau rgd jdokh lsÍug i,iajkak'

• tys .=K fodia úpdrñka we.hSug ,la lrkak'


• ;+¾h jdok lKavdhula f.dv kef.kqfha fujeksu ßoau

rgd rdYshla tl;=ùfuka nj'

• úúO ßoau rgdjka u.ska úúO woyia m%ldY l< yels nj'

• úúO kdoud,djka i|yd tu ßoau rgd fhdod .; yels nj'

^ñks;a;= 20 hs &


• foaYSh mxp;+¾h jdoH NdKavhkaf.ka ßoau rgd jdokh lrhs'

• ks¾udK lrKhg fm<fUhs'

• ;+¾h jdol lKavdhul uQ,sl wjia:djka ms<sn| w;aoelSï ,nhs'

• foaYSh mxp;=¾h kdoh ms<sn| úia;r lrhs'

• ;+¾h jdoH NdKav lsysmhla u.ska jhkq ,nk úúO ßoau rgd tluq;=j ;=<ska

ks¾udKYS,S ;d, rgd f.dvkef.k nj w;aolshs'

weuqKqu 01

lshùï m;s%ldj

ls%hdldrlu 01

• my; oelafjk m%ia;dr lshjd ;u NdKavhg kshñ; wjkoaOdlaIrh jhkak'

^wjkoaOdlaIr Tfí lkg weiS we;s wdldrfhka W;amdokh lsÍug W;aidy

lrkak'&

95


(( ( ( (

( ( ( ( ( (

( ( ( ( (

( ( ( ( (

( ( ( ( (

( ( ( ( (

(( ( (

( ( ( ( (

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( ( (

( ( ( ( ( ( ( (

( ( ( (

( ( (

(

( ( ( ( (

( ( ( ( ( ( (

( ( ( (

^;+¾h jdol lKavdhu wdrïNl ;d, jdokh&

1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4

uy ojq, x - x - x - - - x - x - x - - -

o`vq fnrh

w;a rndk

mkaf;arej

Wvelalsh

;ïueÜgu ;ß lsg ;ß lsg fcx - - - ;ß lsg ;ß lsg fcx - - -

;ß lsg fcx - ;ß lsgfcx - ;ß lsg ;ß lsg fcx - - -

.eg fnrh fodx fodx ðx ;l ðx - - - fodx fodx ðx ;l ðx - - -

ðx ;l ðx - ðx ;l ðx - fodx fodx ðx ;l ðx - - -

my; rg fodx -fodx -- fodx ;ï .; .È .;

fnrh

ojq, fcx -xc .;a fcx fcx - - - fcx -fr .;a fcx fcx - - -

fcx fcx ;la lsg ;la lsg ;ß lsg fcx -fc .;a fcx fcx - - -

.uka hdu i|yd ;d, jdokhla

1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4

uy ojq, x - x - x - x - x - x - x - x -

o`vq fnrh

w;a rndk x - - - x - - - x - x - x - - -

mkaf;arej

Wvelalsh

;ïueÜgu fcx lsg lsá ;l ;la lsg lsá ;l

.eg fnrh fodx -fodx - fodx ðx ;l ðx ðx

my; rg

fnrh .=ï .=| .È .; .È .; .È .;

ojq, fcx lsg lsá ;l ;la lsg .;a fcx

.S;h keje;aùfï jdokhla

ish¨ ;+¾h 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4

jdoH NdKav x x - - x x - - x - x - x - - -

96


ksmqK;dj 5'0 ( jHjydßl ix.S;h iy rx. l,d yd ne¢ ix.S;dx. ms<sn| w;a

oelSï ,nhs'

ksmqK;d uÜgu 5'1 ( kj kdgH iïm%odh iy ix.S;fha iajNdjh úuiñka .dhkh

lrhs'

ls%hdldrlu 5'1'1 ( zkj kdgH ffY,sh yd tys iajNdjh''Z


.=Kd;aul fhojqï ( • weuqKqï 5'1'1'1 g wh;a .=re Wmfoia m;%sldj'

• weuqKqu 5'1'1'2 g wh;a lshùï m;s%ldj

• weuqKqu 5'1'1'3 g wh;a .fõIK Wmfoia m;s%ldj kdgH

kdudj,sh ix.S; wOHCIjreka fhdod.;a ix.S; NdKav we;=<;a

j.=j'


mshjr 5'1'1'1 • wfma rfÜ meje;s yd mj;sk kdgH iïm%odhla ms<sn|

isiqkaf.ka úuikak'

• tjeks kdgH .S;hla .ehSug bÈßm;a jk isiqkag wjia:djla

i,id fokak'


• kdgH iduqysl m%h;akhla nj'

• lskï ffY,shlg wh;a jqj;a kdgH jQ l,S fõÈldjl

risl msßila bÈßfha iÔúj bÈßm;a lrk rx.khla nj'

• ,xldfõ m<d;anoj meje;s .eñ kdgl ffY,Ska wo

jHjydrfha mj;sk kj kdgH ffY,sh i|yd bjy,a jQ

nj'

• kdgH i|yd úúO jD;a;dka;" ft;sydisl l:d wd.ñl

f;dr;=re yd tÈfkod isoaëka fhdod.;a nj'

• ix.S;h kdgH w;HjYH wx.hla nj'

^ñks;a;= 10 hs&

mshjr 5'1'1'2 • mka;sh lKavdhï follg fjka lrkak'

• weuqKqu 5'1'1'2 yd weuqKqu 5'1'1'3 .fõIK Wmfoia m;s%ldfõ

msgm;a lKavdhï w;r fnod fokak'

• lKavdhï ls%hdldrlïys fhdojkak'

^ñkas;a;= 60 hs&

97


mshjr 5'2'1'3 • lKavdhï foflys wkdjrK mka;shg bÈßm;a lrkak'

• bÈßm;a l< lKavdhïys ifodia ;eka ksfodia lr .ekSug

.=rejrhdg iydh jkak''


• Nr; uqKsf.a kdgH Ydia;% .%ka:fhys kdgH ms<sn| uQ,sl

m%fNao folla we;s nj'

• tu m%fNao f,dal O¾ókdgH yd kdgHO¾ó kdgH kñka

kï lr we;s nj'

• ,xldfõ kj kdgH iïm %odh 1956 § tÈÍùr

irÉpkaøhkaf.a ukfï kdgHfhka wdrïN jQ nj'

• foaYSh kdgH ffY,S .; yd w¾O ffY,S.; jYfhka fn§

we;s nj'

• uqød kdgHh yd Tfmrd ks¾udK lSmhla o ,xldfõ foaYSh

uqyqKqjrlska ìysù we;s nj'

• kdgHhl wjia:d yd Bg WÑ; mßirh ueùu i|yd;a"

kdgHuh wjia:d ;Sj% lsÍu msKsi;a ix.S;h fhdod .kakd

nj'

^ñks;a;= 10 hs &


• kj kdgH ffY,sfha iajNdjh yd ix.S;h ms<sn| woyia m%ldY lrhs'

• kdgH f;audj Woa§mkh jk fia ix.S;h ks¾udKh lsÍu jeo.;a jk nj ms<s.kS'

• kdgH m%fNao fjka lrñka ta m%fNaohkag WÑ; kdgH kï fm< .iajhs'

• .=Kd;aul núka wkqk ix.S; ks¾udK we;=<;a kdgH ms<sn| fidhd n,hs'

• kdgH i|yd ix.S;h ks¾udKh lsÍug fm<fUhs'

98


weuqKqu 5'1'1

.=re Wmfoia m;s%ldj

1 ' Nr; uqKs kdgH Ydia;%fha kdgH m%fNao

f,dal O¾ó kdgH kdgH O¾ó kdgH

;d;aúl kdgH ffY,s.; kdgH

le<Ks md,u ;drdfjda wx.drd ukfï isxyndyq yqKqjgh

b.sf,;s .`.

.,dniS

2 ' uqød kdgH - uqødj,ska muKla woyia m%ldYkh'

ix.S;h úfYaIs;h'

fmrÈ. wmr È.

^ BALLET)

,xldj yxiú,

(SWAN LAKE)

lrÈh k, ouhka;s

w¾O ffY,s.; kdgH

kßnEKd fnry`v ómqr jeisfhda

99


weuqKqu 5'1'1'2

lshùï m;s%ldj

• ,xldfõ kj kdgH l,dfõ wdrïNh iksgqyka ù we;af;a ls%' j' 1956 È

uydpd¾h tÈßùr irÉpkaøhkaf.a ukfï kdgH iu.hs'

• t;eka isg ks¾udKh jQ kdgH ffY,s.; yd w¾O ffY,s.; jYfhka fldgia

follg fnod oelaúKs'

• ffY,s.; kdgH i|yd ukfï isxyndyq o" ohdkkao .=Kj¾Okhkaf.a kß

nEKd w¾O ffY,s.; kdgH jYfhka o WodyrK f,i oelaúh yel'

• ffY,s.; kdgHj,g zw;aje,a .dhl lKavdhulaZ isàu ix.S;uh úfYaI;ajhs

úh'

• w¾O ffY,s.; kdgHhkays .S; tu pß; úiska u .dhkd lsÍu Bgu wdfõksl

ix.S;uh ,CIKhla úh'

• fykaß chfiak uy;df.a yqKqjgfha l:dj fuu ffY,s.; yd w¾O ffY,s.;

j¾. foflau ,CIK ñY% jQ ffY,shla wkq.ukh lr we;'

Wod - tys w;aje,a .dhl lKavdhï we;'

je,a md,fï .S;h" fid,aodÿjdf.a .S;h' tu pß; úiskau .dhkd flf¾'

• kdgHuh wjia:djl WÑ; mßirh ueùug;a" kdgHuh wjia:d biau;= lsÍug;a

iemhQ ix.S;h jvd;au kdfgHdaÑ; ix.S;hla fjhs'

• fm%auisß flauodi uy;d úiska ksIamdokh l< zudkiú, - w.aksZ hk

Tfmrd ffY,Sfha kdgH Tyqf.a kdgH ix.S;fha úúO w;aoelSï mq¿,a l<

wjia:d nj'

• ví' ã' ul=f,d¿j Y+Íkaf.a yd fomdfkda" kdgHh;a" l=Kav,flaYS kdgHh;a

.S; kdgH .Khg wh;a h'

100


weuqKqu 5'1'1'3

.fõIK Wmfoia m;s%ldj

• weuqKqï wxl 5'1'1'2 ys fyd¢ka lshjd lreKq ksrjq,a lr .kak'

• tu woyia ms<sfj,ska f.dkq lr kdgH m%fNao" kdgH j¾. oelafjk mßÈ j.=

igykla ms<sfh, lrkak'

• my; i|yka m%Yakdj,shg ms<s;=re imhd .kak'

1' kdgH ms<sn| ,shejqKq merKsu .%ka:h yd tys l;=jrhdf.a ku l=ula o@

2' wNskh yd uqød muKla Wmdfhda.S lr.ksñka ix.S;h m%Odk fldg rx.

.;jk kdgH úfYaIh l=ula o@

3' w¾O ffY,s.; ^,xldfõ & m%isoaO kdgH yd tys ksIamdol jrhd y÷kajkak'

4' k, ouhka;s kdgH yd lrÈh kdgH hq.,fha tk .S; folla kï lrkak'

5' Tfmrdjg iudk ,xldfõ rx. .;jQ kdgH folla kï lrkak'

6' f,dal O¾ó kdgHhlg wh;a hehs ie,lsh yels kdgH folla kï lrkak'

7' kdgH O¾ó kdgH .Khg wh;a úh yels kdgH folla kï lrkak'

8' f,dal m%isoaO uqød kdgHhla kï lrkak'

9' ,xldfõ ksIamdÈ; ffY,s.; kdgHhla yd tys ksIamdoljrhd yd ix.S;

wOHlaIjrhd kï lrkak'

101



oelSï ,nhs'

ksmqK;d uÜgu 5'1 ( kj kdgH iïm%odh iy ix.S;fha iajNdjh úuiñka tu .S

.dhkh lrhs'

ls%hdldrlu 5'1'2 ( zkj kdgH ffY,sfha .S; .huq'Z


.=Kd;aul fhojqï ( • weuqKqï 5'1'1'1 g ld¾h m;%sldj'

• yqKqjgh" l=fõKs" lrÈh" fnry`v" r;= yeÜgldÍ hk

kdgHj,ska má.; lrk,o .S; we;=<;a leiÜ mghla iy

leiÜ hka;%hla

• i¾mskdj$ ;í,dj

• tu kdgHj,g wod< PdhdrEm" tu .S mo ud,d yd m%ia;dr ,shQ

m;s%ldjka'


mshjr 5'1'2'1 • Wla; kdgHj,ska tllg wh;a .S;hla .dhkh lrkak'

• imhd .; yels kï kdgHj, PdhdrEm fmkajd tu rEm

u`.ska oelafjk kdgH pß; yd miqìu ;=<ska tu kdgH

y÷kd .ekSug isiqkg bv i,ikak'


• Tn kerUQ PdhdrEm wh;a jkafka yqKqjgh" l=fõKS" lrÈh"

fnry`v" r;= yeÜgldÍ hk kdgHj, pß; yd o¾Ykj,g

nj'

• fuu kdgH to;a wo;a fndfyda fihska ckm%sh nj'

• fï kdgH .S; .dhkd lrñka ri ú¢h yels nj'

• we;eï .S; .=jka úÿ,sfha;a" rEmjdysKsfha;a" ks;r m%pdrh

jk nj'

^ñks;a;= 10 hs&

mshjr 5'1'2'3 • mka;sh lKavdhï mylg fnokak'

• tu lKavdhï w;r .S mo ud,d msgm; ne.ska fnod fokak'

• .S; má.; lrk,o leiÜ mgh isiqkg Y%jKhg i,iajkak'

• .S; Y%jKh lrñka .=rejrhdo i¾mskdj wdOdr lr.ksñka

.S; .dhkh lrkak'

• 5'1'1'3 ld¾h m;s%ldj tu lKavdhï w;r fnokak'


^ñks;a;= 60 hs&

102


mshjr 5'1'2'4 • lKavdhïj, ls%hdldrlï mka;shg bÈßm;a lrkak'

• bÈßm;a l< lKavdhï ls%hdldrlïj, ifodia ;eka ksjerÈ

lr.eksug Wmfoia fokak'

• fiiq lKavdhïj, ixj¾Okd;aul fhdackd úuikak'


• yqKqjgfha je,amd,fï .S;fha ;kqj wjia:dj iu`. ukdj

iïnkaO ù we;s nj'

• l=fõKs kdgHfha z''' i;aaishla''Z .S;h tu kdgH pß;hg

b;d WÑ; nj'

• lrÈh kdgHfha zfydahshd''' ˜ .S;h kdgHfha miqìug"

f.dapr jkakdjq id¾:l ksrEmKhla nj'

• fnry`v kdgHfha ix.S;h i|yd ck ix.S;fha Ydka;s

l¾u kdo rgd" mdol ù we;s nj'

• yskaÿia:dks .S; wdlD;sh weiqrelr ks¾udKh jQ .Shla

f,i r;= yeÜgldÍ kdgHfha .S;h ye¢kaúh yels nj'

^ñks;a;= 10 hs &


• kj kdgH ffY,sfha .S; j¾. ms<sn|j woyhia olajhs'

• wod< .s;" kdgH wjia:d yd iïnkaOj ks¾udKh lsÍfï jeo.;alu ms<s.kshs'

• kj kdgH .S; tl;=jla iqodkï lrhs'

• j;auka ix.S; ffY,shlg WÑ; wkaofï kj kdgH .S; /ia lrhs'

• kdgH .S; .dhkh lrhs'

weuqKqu 5'1'1

103


yqKqjgfha l:dj - je,a md,fï .S;h

fy< .eUqrehs - mq; fkdn,ka

fy,fjkfldg je,a md,u

oEi mshka ìu fkdn,ka

wmg mqf;a u`.la kef;a

fï u. ñi huka mqf;a

foúfhda n,hs uQK kqfò

kqUj rlshs huka mqf;a

l=fõks kdgHfhka

F major

yqKqjgh

ksIamdokh yd wOHlaIKh - fykaß chfiak

ix.S;h - wdpd¾h fI,agka fm%aur;ak

104


i;a ishla lmqu,a /f.k uu

i;a ishla iqÿ fl¢ /f.k uu

i;a ishla lmq ms<s úhk uu

i;a ishla fok m<Èf;a $$

i;a ishla r;a u,a /f.k uu

i;a ishla r;aa yqh /f.k uu

i;a ishla u,a oï f.d;k uu

i;a ishla f., m<`¢f;a

i;a ishla udhd fnf,ka uu

i;a ishla nkaOk fnf,ka uu

i;a ishla ilaj, fidhd uu

f.kajq l=ureka wo tf;a $$ l=fõKs kdgH - fykaß chfiak

S G M P

Bit.

105


lrÈh kdgHfhka

fydhshd fydahshd ' ' '

fydhshd fydahshd'''$$

fya,sfyf,hs $$ fyf,hshd' ' '

uy uqyqfoa wE; boka $$

fjr, n,d oji mqrd - oji mqrd

fjr, n,d oji mqrd

/,s msg fmr,s fmr,s wefokjd

fya,sfyf,hs $$fyf,hshd

fydhshd fydhshd ' ' '

cSú;h;a uqyqo jf.a - ksula kef;a - fldkla kef;a

hkjd - wdmyq tkjd - hkjd - wdmyq tkjd

fydhshd fydahshd

- lror ÿla .eyeg ueÈka ( l÷, ueÈka iqiqu ueÈka

ieuodu tljf.a wefokjd

? hdfï .K w÷f¾- fyK y`v úÿ,sh w;f¾

jeys fkdn,d msks fkdn,d - l=Kdgq Èhje,a fkdn,d

iS;, ysu iq<x ueÈka - u;=j fydfrka fiñka fiñka

wE; tmsg ÈhU n,d wefokjd

lrÈh uqød kdgHh m%ùK k¾;k Ys,amS

Ñ;%fiakhka f.a ksIamdokhls'

106


yksl jfrõ fld,a,fka

yksl jfrõ fld,a,fka - fukak fufy jfrõ $$

fukak fufy jfrõ fld,a,ks kg kgd jfrõ $$

f;dmsg yßu jdishla kg kgd jfrõ hflda

f;dmsg yßu jdishla kg kgd jfrõ

jefâ wdudre;a kef;a - ;E.s álla wms wf;a$$

r;a;rkska f.jkafka - ysre foúfhdhs lshkafka $$

fukak fufy jfrõ fld,aa,ks- kg kgd jfrõ

f;dmsg yßu jdishla kg kgd jfrõ hflda $$

yksl jfrõ fld,a,fka fukak fufy jfrõ

idOq idOq lsh,a,d - mS%;sf>daI lr,a,d $$

ysre foú÷f.a f.dm,af,da - lkao Wäka jfr,a,d

ysre foú\qf.a f.dm,af,da - lkao háka jfr,a,d

ysre foú÷f.a yrla .;a; - yrla fydrd fidh,a,d $$

f,dfla jfÜ .sys,a,d - yrla fydrd fydh,a,d $$

ysre foú÷f. yrla .;a; - yrla fydrd fidh,a,d $$

jkka;f¾ fydhdmsfhda - .,a wrfò fydhdmsfhda $$

ure l;f¾ fydhdmsfhda - ñksia jdfi fydhdmsfhda$$

l\q uq\qfka .x bjqf¾ jkka;f¾ fydhdmsfhda $$

ysre foú÷f. f.dm,af,d wms wmsg fohsfhda n,dmsfhda $$

rka wNrK me<|.kak

ysre foúfhda n,dmsfhda $$

yrla fydrd fidhd .kak

ish¿ foúfhda msysg fjkak $$

fnry`v kdgHh - nkaOq, chj¾Ok

107


))

))

))

))

))

))

))

))

))

))

))

))

))

))

))

))

r;= yeÜgldß kdgH -

§lsß §lsß f.dkdj § lsß

ñysmsg ldg;a .=K fok § lsß

meáhd fudarmq fokf.ka .;a lsß

fyd| yeá WKqlr yskaod .;a lsß

kejqï uqÜáfha j;al, fï lsß

mkug ,dNhs ux fok fï lsß

lsß úl=Kd,d ldis fidhkakhs

wkd.f;a ud<s.d ;kkakhs

l=udrfhla f.org lekaokakhs

uf. ux.,af,g Tfy,;a tkakhs'

ysi uf. foorhs fomd reod fohs

? fjkakg fmr f.org hkakhs

mkfï lsß f.k msysgla fjkakhs

uqÜáh ì÷fkd;a Tlafldu bjrhs'

ksIamdol - m%ùK kdgH wOHlaI ÆIka nq,;aisxy,

fomdfkda - .S;h

fldhs hkakg tkjo fnd,

okafka keoao f;da fï u.

okakj uï f;dg;a jeäh

fï u`. wfma rð÷f.a j.

lg /l .ka - l=Kq mdkd

okq fï uy mdrg u.

lõo f;dfma .u ,.skafka

ud hkafka rc uy u.

fomdfkda - iajr m%ia;drh

.uu mmm .um mmm .um mOm umu .ß.

iß. ß.u .-. ßiß .-. -ß. ßi- iii

.um mmm .um mmm .um mOm umu .ß.

iß. ß.u .-. ßiß .-. -ß. ßi- iii

;j ;j lg ue; fodvjd .S;h - fomdfkda kdgHfhka

108


;j ;j lg ue; fodvjd

;d jekfihs ysj<d

ieklska T;kska fkd`.sfhd;a

;df.a - u<l=K kÈfha

u.sfhla yg ndOd

fkdlrkq hu m,a,d

wmf.a .u md myiska

;df.a - flf<ikq neßfhda

i - u - u u . - ß - . -

. - ß . ß i i - i - - -

i - m - m m u - . - i -

ß - . - - - - - u . ß -

+ + . - . - ß - ß - . -

ß - i - - - - - - - - -

fomdfkda - ví' î' ul=f,d¨j Y+Íka

109



oelSï ,nhs'

ksmqK;d uÜgu 5'1 ( kj kdgH iïm%odh iy ix.S;fha iajNdjh úuiñka .dhkh

lrhs'

ls%hdldrlu 5'1'3 ( z.S; kdgHj, .S; .huq'Z


.=Kd;aul fhojqï ( • weuqKqï 5'1'1'3 g wh;a ld¾h m;%sldj'

• yqKqjgh" l=fõKs" lrÈh" fnry`v" r;= yeÜgldÍ fmauf;da

cdh;S" hk kdgHj,ska má.; lrk,o .S; we;=<;a leiÜ

mghla iy leiÜ hka;%hla

• i¾mskdj$ ;í,dj

• tu kdgHj,g wod< PdhdrEm" tu .S mo ud,d yd m%ia;dr ,shQ

m;s%ldjka'


mshjr 5'1'3'1 • kdgH o¾Yk PdhdrEm mka;shg m%o¾Ykh lrkak'

• tu rEm u`.ska oelafjk kdgH pß; yd miqìu ;=,ska tu

kdgH y÷kd .ekSug isiqkg bv i,ikak'


• .S; kdglh i|yd ix.S;h m%Odk ù we;s nj'

• .S; kdglj, k¿ ks<shkag .S; .dhkfhys ukd yelshdjla

wjYH nj'

• .S; kdgl" fonia rpkd úß;lg wkqj ,sheù we;s nj'

^ñks;a;= 10 hs&

mshjr 5'1'3'2 • mka;sh lKavdhï y;rlg fnokak'

• tu lKavdhï w;r .S mo ud,d msgm; ne.ska fnod fokak'

• .S; má.; lrk,o leiÜ mgh isiqkg Y%jKhg i,iajkak'

• .S; Y%jKh lrñka .=rejrhdo i¾mskdj wdOdr lr .ksñka

.S; .dhkh lrkak'

• 5'1'3'2 ld¾h m;s%ldj tu lKavdhï w;r fnokak'


110


mshjr 5'1'3'3 • lKavdhïj, ls%hdldrlï mka;shg bÈßm;a lrkak'

• bÈßm;a l< lKavdhï ls%hdldrlïj, ifodia ;eka ksjerÈ

lr.eksug Wmfoia fokak'

• fiiq lKavdhïj, ixj¾Okd;aul fhdackd úuikak'


• ck ix.S; wdlD;shg wkqj fomdfkda kdgH .S; ks¾udKh

ù we;s nj'

• W;a;r Ndr;Sh ix.S;fha weiqr ,nñka ks¾udKh jQ

fmauf;da cdh;S ys .S; jvd;a ixlS¾K nilska yd ;kqjlska

hq;= nj'

• l=Kav,flaYS wkak n,ka i|''' .S;h ir, yd rij;aj

jhia fNaofhka f;drj ri ú¢h yels nj'

• fï wkqj fïjd .S; kdgHhkays .S; nj'

^ñks;a;= 40 hs &


• .S; kdgH ffY,Sfha .S; ms<sn|j woyia m%ldY lrhs'

• .S; kdgHhl ix.S; ks¾udKfha § woyi f;audj Woa§mkh jk fia .S;" fonia

.dhkd ks¾udKh lsÍfuys jeo.;a nj ms<s.kshs'

• .S; kdgH .S; fm<.iajhs'

• .=Kd;aul núka wkQk .S; kdgH .S; ms<sn|j fidhd n,hs'

• kdgH .S; tla /ia lr riú£ug fm<fUhs'

weuqKqu 5'1'2'1

ld¾h m;s%ldj

• fomdfkda .S;h - fldhs hkakg tkjo fnd,

• fmauf;da .S;h - we÷re;=ud jkak uf.a

• l=Kav,flaYS .S;h - wkak n,ka i| rka ;eáfhka

111


we÷re ;=ud jkak uf.a

weÿre;=ud jkak uf.a - kqÿka kuq;a Ys,am Ydia;%

Ôú;fha .sß ÿ¾.h - k.skag w;a je,la fokak $$

uyg fokak .=re Wmfoia - úfhda fj;;a ud Tnf.ka $$

ksrka;r j isyshg tk - iómfhka bj;a fkd ù

ÿlg;a iemg;a folg u - fkd yßk ys; ñ;=frl= fia

iajr ,smsh - rd.h udkaâ - ;d,h oodrd

kdgHh- fmauf;da cdh;s fidaflda

mo rpkh - uydpd¾h tÈßùr irÉpkaø

;kq rpl - chka; wrúkao

^.S; iajr m%ia;drlrKh - chka; wrúkao uy;df.a w;a wl=ßka &

112



oelSï ,nhs'

ksmqK;d uÜgu 5'2 ( ckm%sh ix.S;fha nyq,j Ndú;d jk ix.S; NdKav ms<sn| úuihs'

ls%hdldrlu 5'2'1 ( z.sgdrhZ


.=Kd;aul fhojqï ( • weuqKqï 01 g we;=<;a lshùï m;%sldj'

• weuqKqu wxl 02 we;=<;a ld¾h m;s%ldj

• weuqKqu wxl 03 we;=<;a .sgd¾ jdok má.; l< leiÜ mghla"

leiÜ hka;%hla" .sgdrhla


mshjr 5'2'1'1 • weuqKqï wxl 01 ys oelafjk jdol uKav,hl mska;+r igyk

m%o¾Ykh lrkak''

• tys we;s ix.S; NdKav isiqkg y÷kd .ekSug bv i<id tajd

kï lsÍug fhduq lrkak'


• mska;+r igyfka olakg we;af;a .sgd¾ hk NdKavh nj'

• j¾;udkfha .sgdrh ix.S; ks¾udK i|yd fndfyda fihska

fhdod .kakd nj'

• .sgdrh úfYaIfhka fhdjqka mrmqf¾ b;d ckm%sh jdoH

NdKavhla nj'

• th foaYSh yd ir, ix.S;fha;a" rd.OdÍ ix.S;fha;a Ndú;d

lrk nj

^ñks;a;= 10 hs&

mshjr 5'2'1'2 • mka;sh lKavdhïj,g fnokak'

• weuqKqu 01 g wh;a lshùfï m;s%ldj " 02 g wh;a .sgd¾

j¾.j, PdhdrEm iy ld¾h m;s%ld tu lKavdhï w;r fnod

fokak'

• tu lKavdhï ls%hdldrlïys fhdojkak'

• tu lKavdhï bÈßm;a lsÍulg iqodkï lrkak'

^ñkas;a;= 60 hs&

mshjr 5'2'1'3 • lKavdhï ls%hdldrlï iuia; mka;shg bÈßm;a lrkak'

• bÈßm;a l< lKavdhïys ifodia ;eka ksfodia lr .ekSulg

.=rejrhd iydh jkak''


113


• .sgdrh ;;a jdoH NdKavhla nj'

• th ngysr ix.S;fha fukau W;a;r Ndr;Sh ix.S;fha o

fhdod .kakd nj'

• úoHq;a .sgdr j¾. ;=k ßoï" ,Sâ" fíia hkqfjka kï jk

nj'

• tajdfha kdouh .+Kh iy Ndú;h tlsfklg fjkia nj'

• .sgd¾ jdokhg iqúfYaI mqyqKqjla wjYH jk nj'

^ñks;a;= 10 hs &


• .sgdrh ms<sn| woyia olajhs'

• .sgd¾ j¾. lrhs'

• tla tla .sgd¾ j¾.fha iajr fhfok whqre meyeÈ,s lrhs'

• .sgd¾ jdokhg leue;a; m< lrhs'

• .sgd¾ jdok ri ú¢hs'

weuqKqu wxl 01

lshùï m;s%ldj

1' Acoustic Guitar

fï kñka ye¢kafjk .sgd¾ my; oelafjk kï j,ska o ye¢kafõ'

Box Guitar

Spanish Guitar

Electrical Guitar

12 String Guitar

by; i|yka Guitar j¾. j, tlsfkl iq¿ fjkialï mej;=ko" iajr

j¾Kfha" yevfha iy jdok bßhõ tlsfkl iudkh' f,dayuh ;;a fjkqjg

khsf,daka ;;a ^;x.=ia & fh§u" yevfha fjkialï ;sîu" ;;a 6 la fjkqjg tla

iajrhlg 2 ne.ska 12 la fh§u' jdokfha § ol=K; we`.s,s yeisrùfï" iq¿

fjkialï we;'

2' Electric Guitar

fï kñka ye¢kafjk .sgd¾ j¾. 3 ls'

Rhythm Guitar

Lead Guitar

Bass Guitar

fuu .sgd¾ úÿ,sh yd iïnkaO lsÍfuka muKla y`v ksl=;a fõ' ta i|yd

weñma,s*h¾ yd n*,a hk fldgia" wjYHh' ßoï .sgdrfhka ;d,hg flda¾âia

jdokh lsÍug;a " ,Sâ .sgdrfhka m%Odk ;kqj yd iïnkaO fldgia jdokh;a" fíia

114


.sgdrfhka .S;fha ßoauhg wkqj flda¾âia yd ta wdYs%; ks¾udKd;aul iajr LKav

b;d my< iajrfhka jdokh;a lrkqq ,efí'

01

02

1. Neck 2. Strings 3. Arm 4. Box 5. Sound Hall

6. Bridge 7. Tail Piece 8. Frets 9. Tuning key

115


weuqKqu 02

ld¾h m;s%ldj

• .sgdrh ms<sn| ye¢kaùula lrkak'

• .sgd¾ j¾. lrkak'

• rEm igyfka 2 ys oelafjk .sgdrfha wxl lrk ,o fldgia kï lrkak'

• ßoï .sgdrfha ;;a iqir lrk iajr ms<sfj,ska ,shd olajkak'

• rEm igyfkys 2 ys oelafjk Frets u; wxl 1 isg 15 olajd rjqula we| we;s

;ekaj, msysgk iajr ,shkak'

• tu rEm igykg iudk rEm igykla we| ß' ." O ks" u (D E A B F) iajr

msysgk ia:dk ,l=Kq lrkak'

• tu rEm igykg iudk rEm igykla we| my; oelafjk chords j,g wh;a

iajr msysgk ;eka ,l=Kq lrkak'

C Major - ^m i . m i .&

G Major - ^ m ks ß m ks m&

F Major - û O i O u i &

• fíia .sgdrfha ;;a 4 ls' tajd iqir lrkqfha . O ß m hk iajr j,gh'

fíia .sgdrfha iajr jdokh ms<sfj, lsysmhla fufia h' (C Major Chord

mokï lr .kshs'&

116


by; l%u Ys,am wkqj C major tlg wh;a iajr fhdod .ksñka ud;%d 3 ka 3 g

fyda 4 ka 4 g fyda 6$8 ßoauhg .e,fmk f,i Bass .sgdrh jdokh l< yels

ßoau rgdjla ks¾udKh lrkak'

117


6th

E

5th

A4th

D

3rd

G

2nd

B1st

E1

2

3 8 7 11

4

6

1013

5 9 12 14

15

1st Frets

2nd Frets

3rd Frets

4th Frets

5th Frets

rEm igyk 02

118



oelSï ,nhs'


ls%hdldrlu 5'2'2 ( ztfldaähka iy tys iajr msysgk whqre'''Z


.=Kd;aul fhojqï ( • weuqKqï 01 we;=<;a lshùï m;%sldj'

• weuqKqu wxl 02" we;=<;a ld¾h m;s%ldj

• tfldaähka jdokhla we;=<;a odYHOdrlhla ix.ï Ñ;%mgfha

tfldaähka jdokh we;=<;a VCD mghla &

• ziajr mqjre ix.S; NdKvZ wd¾'tï'mS' pkaøisß rKisxy

• ziajr mqjre jdoH §mkSZ úYdro iqo;a iurisxy


mshjr 5'2'2'1 • tfldaähka jdokh isiqkag Y%jKh lrjkak'

• weuqKqu wxl 03 we;=<;a PhdrEm m%o¾Ykh lrkak'


• tfldaähka NdKavh myiqfjka jdokh l< yels nj'

• tfldaähka NdKavh yskaÈ Ñ;%mg ix.S;h i|yd fnfyúka

fhdodf.k we;s nj'

• tÈfkod Ôú;fha úkaokd;aul" úfõl wjia:djka yd

iïnkaOj tfldaähka NdKavh nyq,j fhdod.;a nj'

^ñks;a;= 10 hs&

mshjr 5'2'2'2 • lshùï m;s%ldj isiqka w;r fnod fokak'

• ld¾h m;s%ldj m%o¾Ykh lrkak'

• ls%hdldrlïys fhdojkak'

• iajhx wOHhkhg u`. fmkajkak'

^ñkas;a;= 60 hs&

mshjr 5'2'2'3 • lKavdhï ls%hdldrlï iuia; mka;shg bÈßm;a lrkak'

• bÈßm;a l< lKavdhïys ifodia ;eka ksfodia lr .ekSug

.=rejrhd iydh jkak''


• tfldaähkh iqIsr jdoH NdKavhla nj'

• fuh ngysr ix.S; NdKavhla jqjo fmrÈ. o nyq,j Ndú;d

fjk nj'

• ir, ix.S;h i|yd fhdod f.k we;s nj'

119


• tfldaähkfha iajr mqjrej ol=K;ska yd fíia mqjrej

ju;ska o jdokh lrk nj'

• mshdfkda tfldaähkh yd nÜka tfldaähkh jYfhka j¾.

folla we;s nj'

• ol=K;ska .S;h;a ju;ska ;d,h;a (Bass & Chords)

ßoauhdkql+,j tl;= ùfuka iEÿk tfldaähkh b;d úÑ;%

kdo ixfhda.hla we;s ix.S; NdKavhla nj'

^ñks;a;= 10 hs &


• tfldaähka j¾. ms<sn|j meyeÈ,s lrhs'

• tfldaähka jdokh i|yd fm<fUhs'

• jHjydßl ix.S;fha tfldaähka jdok fldgia we;s ;eka fidhd n,d ri ú¢hs'

• wfkla ix.S; NdKav yd tfldaähka jdokfhys Ndj ksremK .=Kh ixikaokh

lrhs'

weuqKqu 01

lshùï m;s%ldj

tfldaähkh

tfldaähkh ngysßka wdrïNj f,dj mqrd jHdma;j we;s iajr mqjre NdKavhls'

19 jk ishjfia muK t<s olajk ,o tfldaähkh button & piano accordian

jYfhka j¾. folls' fuh iq<f`.a wdOdrfhka kdoh ksmojk ziqIsrZ >Khg wh;a

fõ' fuys úfYaI;ajhla jkafka nef,daj i¾mskdfõ nef,dajg jvd úYd, ùuhs'

th we§fuka" ;,a¨ lsÍfuka hk fohdldrfhkau iajr ksl=;ajk fia k,d fhdod

we;' iEu úgu tla iajrhla i|yd k,d hq.,hla iïnkaO lr we;' lfrys

t,a,d .;a tfldaähkfha ol=Kq mi we;s h;=re mshdfkdafõ yd wfkl=;a h;=re

mqjre NdKavj, h;=re j,g iudkh' tu h;=rej,ska .S;fha ;kqj jdokh flf¾'

jï mi we;s fnd;a;ïj,ska bass & chords ßoauhdkql+,j jdokh flf¾' fuu

tfldaähka fjf<| fmdf,a m%udK lsysmhlska olakg ,efí' tkï Bass 16- 28

32- 48" 60 - 96" 120 ;a wd§ jYfhks'

ol=K; Wmfhda.S lr .ksñka .S;hl ;kqj jhk úg ju;ska Bass button

ßoauhdkql+,j ;o lsÍfuka jdokh b;d úÑ;% lr .; yel' Tn mdif,a tfldaähkhla

we;akï my; i|yka ,CIK msßlaid n,kak'

120


• ju;ska jefhk Bass button ;sria w;g 4 6 8 f,i fm< .eiS we;aoehs fidhd

n,kak'

• nef,daj foiska isria w;g we;s bass button 2 jk fma<sfha ueog jkakg jQ

fnd;a;ul uOH Iâch Middle c msysgd we;'

• th y÷kd .; yels mßÈ wks;a fnd;a;ïj,g jvd tys Wvq fldgi we;=<g

fkrd hk wkaoug msysgqjd we;'

• juf;a ueo.s,af,ka th msßueÿ úg myiqfjka yiqfõ'

• Wod - 48 Bass tfldaähkhl Bass Buttons fojk fmf<ys by< isg my<ska

we;s 6 jk fnd;a;fï uOH Iâch msysgd we;' (middle c)

• 3 yd 4 fma,s j, ms<sfj,ska Major, Minor Chords msysgd we;'

• - 1 jk fnd;a;fï we;af;a 3 jk fnd;a;fï msysgd we;s iajr ixÑ;fha 2

jk iajrhhs'

• WodyrKhla f,ig tu fma,sh .;a úg . i c major c minor f,i oelaúh

yel'

tfldaähka jdokhla

1 2 3 4

121


Wrysfia r|jk máh

nef,da tl

Bass Button

iajr mqjrej

weuqKqu 02

ld¾h m;s%ldj

• fldgia kï lrk ,o tfldaähkhl rEm igykla ;u igyka fmdf;a

msgm;a lr .kak'

• tys Bass Button fma,s 3 l fldgila my; oelafõ'

1 2 3 4

i - m - -

ii . i C major C minor

iii - u - -

• fuys isria w;g frdau b,lalïj,ska oelafjk fldgq wh;a jkafka G C F

Chords j,g hs'

2 b,lalu my<g we;s fldgqj, tu flda¾âia ;=k ,shd we;'

3 yd 4 fldgqj, we;af;a major minor Chords y`vhs'

• tu rEm igyk fyd¢ka wOHhkh lr b;sß ysia fldgq mqrjkak'

Tfí myiqj i|yd G C F flda¾âiaj,g wod< iajr ,shd we;'

Major Chords Minor Chords

C Major - C E G î . m& C Minor - C Eb G î . m&

Major - F A C ^ u O i& F Minor - F A bC û O i&

Major - G B D ^ m ks ß& G Minor - G Bb D ^m ks ß&

weuqKqu - 03

122



oelSï ,nhs'


ls%hdldrlu 5'2'3 ( zúÿ,s ´.kh iy úoHq;a wjkoaO NdKavZ


.=Kd;aul fhojqï ( • lKavdhï ix.S;h we;=<;a rEm igykla

• ´.khl iy TlagmEvhl Pdhd rEmhla fyda ix.S; NdKav

• weuqKqu wxl 01 lshùï m;s%ldj" weuqKqï wxl 02 ld¾h

m;s%ldj" iajr mqjrejla


mshjr 5'2'3'1 • ix.S; NdKav rEm igyk mka;shg m%o¾Ykh lrkak'

• tu NdKav w;=ßka úÿ,s ´.khl iy TlagmEvfha mska;+rh

y÷kd.;a <uqka u`.ska mka;shg tu NdKav ms<sn| ye¢kaùula

lrkak


• ix.S; lKavdhïj, fndfyda úg .khla iska;ihsirhla

iy TlagmEvhla fhdod .kakd nj'

• tu NdKav ckm%sh (pop) ix.S; jdokfha § m%Odk ;ekla

.kakd nj'

• tu NdKav jdokh i|yd úÿ,sh w;HjYH jk nj'

^ñks;a;= 10 hs&


• lshùï m;s%ldfõ msgm;a tu lKavdhïj,g ,nd fokak'

• ld¾h .fõIK m;s%ldjo lKavdhï w;r fnokak'

^ñks;a;= 60 hs&

mshjr 5'2'3'3 • lKavdhï fofla ls%hdldrlï iuia; mka;shg bÈßm;a lrkak'


.=rejrhd iydh jkak'

• imhd we;s iajr mqjrej wdOdr lrf.k ´.kfha ;d, ßoau

yd chords .S; ;kqjla u.ska .=rejrhd jdokh lr fmkajkak'

123



• §¾> ld,Sk ie,eiaulg wkqj ´.kh j¾;udkfha

iska;ihsirh olajd ÈhqKq jq nj'

• j¾;udkfha th mß.Klh yd w;aje,a ne| .ksñka ;u

lafIa;%h mq¿,a lrf.k hk nj'

• úoHq;a NdKav w;ßka TlagmEâ (octapad) o ;u oS¾> .uk

wjidkfha id¾:l úoaHq;a wjkoaO NdKavhla nj'

• jdokh lrkakdf.a w;aoelSï yd m<mqreoao wkqj TlagmEvh

wjYH mßÈ md,kh lr.; yels nj'

^ñks;a;= 10 hs&


• úÿ,s .kh iy úoaHq;a wjkoaO NdKav kQ;k ix.S;fha nyq, jdoH úfYaIhla nj

m%ldY lrhs'

• jdok m%ix.hl§ ´¾.kh iy ´lagmEvh fhdod .ekSfuka fndfyda jdoH NdKav

m%udKhl fiajh ,nd Èh yels nj'

• ´.kh iy ´lagmEvh we;s kdo ;ukag wjYH mßÈ fm< .iajhs'

• ´.kh yd lagmEvh Ndú;h Ys,amSh ix.S;hg lrkq ,nk wNsfhda. y÷kd .kshs'

weuqKqu 01

úÿ,s ´.kh iy TlagmEâ

• fuh iajr mqjre jdoH NdKavhla iy úoaHq;a wjkoaO NdKavhla fõ'

• fujdfha y`v ksmojkafka úÿ,s Odrdjla u.ska we;s lrkq ,nk lïmk ixLHd;aul

kdohla iamSlrKhla u.ska úldYkh lsÍu u.sks'

• §¾> ld,Sk ixj¾Ok ie,eiau j, m%;sM,hla f,i fuu NdKav j;auka ÈhqKq

;;a;ajhg m;aj we;'

• kdofha .=Kd;aul nj fjkia lsÍu

• ;d," ßoau" rgd fhdod .ekSï

• u;lh .nvd lr .ekSï wd§ ixlS¾K Wmdx. iys; NdKavhla f,ig;a" ¾.kh"

iajr mqjre mjqf,a m%uqLhd f,ig;a y\qkajd Èh yels h'

• ´¾.kh ÈhqKq jQ miq iska;ihsirh f,i y\qkajhs'

• mdßyßl ;dlaIKh u.ska jvd;a ÈhqKq ù we;s ´¾.kh äðg,a ;dlaIKh iu`.

w;aje,a ne| we;'

• ;d, jdokh i|yd jHjydßl ix.S;fha wo jeäfhkau Ndú; lrkafka TlagmEvhhs'

• i;/ia yevfhka hqla;h' th yß y;/ia fldgq 8 lg fnod we;'

• úoaHq;a WmlrKhls'

124


• jdokh i|yd l=vd fldagq 2 la fhdod .kshs' (Stick)

• fuys ' "Drum machine" kï fldgig úÿ,sh iïnkaO fõ'

• Mixture yryd weïms,s*hrh iïnkaO ùfuka y`v ;Sõr fõ'

• fldgq 8 g wu;r me;a;lska we;s fldgi Digital Counter kñka ye¢kafõ'

• tys we;s wxl wjYH mßÈ yeisrùfuka y`v ilid .efka'

• TlagmEvfhka ngysr iud>d; NdKav jk ;í,d" rndâiaála" geïnßka äïn,a wdÈ

y`vg iudkj jdokh flf¾'

ld¾h m;s%ldj

• T¾.khl iajr mqjrejla we| iajr kï lrkak'

• ix.S; ixo¾Ykj, yd ix.S; má.; lrk Yíod.drj, ´¾.kh yd TlagmEvh

TlagmEâ

125


isk

a;ihsirhl

a

126



oelSï ,nhs'


ls%hdldrlu 5'2'4 ( zle,smafida lKavdhïZ


.=Kd;aul fhojqï ( • le,smafida ix.S; lKavdhï j, PdhdrEm yd kQ;k ix.S;

lKavdhï j, PdhdrEm

• weuqKqu wxl 1 .S; m;s%ldj

• weuqKqu wxl 2 we;=<;a ld¾h m;s%ldj


mshjr 5'2'4'1 • ix.S; lKavdhïj, mska;+r j¾. fol mka;shg bÈßm;a

lrkak'

• tu PdhdrEm y÷kdf.k we;aoehs úuikak'

• le,smafida ix.S; lKavdhï .S; ,ehsia;=fõ tk .S;hla isiqka

iu`. .dhkh lrkak'


• lKavdhï .S; b;d ir, yd myiqfjka .dhkh l< yels

nj'

• tu .S;j, ßoauh ´kEu flfkl=g myiqfjka ri ú¢h

yels nj'

• w;ska ;d, ;nñka iuQyh yd tlaj .dhkhg yjq,a jQ nj'

^ñks;a;= 10 hs&


• Wmfoia m;s%ldfõ msgm;a tu lKavdhï w;r fnod fokak'

• tu lKavdhï .fõIKfhys fhdojkak'

• lKavdhï fol bÈßm;a lsÍulg iqodkï lrkak'

^ñkas;a;= 30 hs&

mshjr 5'2'4'3 • lKavdhï fofla ls%hdldrlï iuia; mka;shg bÈßm;a lrkak'


.=rejrhd iydh jkak'

• imhd we;s .S;hla isiqka yd tlaj .dhkh lrkak'


127


• le,smafida i|yd .sgd¾ tfldaähka fldxf.da v%ïia jeks

NdKav iSñ; m%udKhka Ndú;d lrk nj'

• fldxf.da fnrh yd .sgdrh le,smafida lKavdhï ks;e;skau

fhdod .kakd nj'

• jdolhska ish¨ fokdu jdokh lrñka .dhkh lrk nj'

• fndfyda fofkl=g myiqfjka .dhkh l< yels .S; f;dard

.ksñka fm%alaIl ck;djo .dhkh i|yd yjq,a lr.kakd

nj'

• jHjydrfha mj;sk .S;j,g le,smafida ix.S;h fhdod

.; yels nj'

^ñks;a;= 40 hs &


• le,smafida ix.S;h ms<sn|j úia;r lrhs'

• le,smafida ix.S;h i|yd fhdod .kakd ix.S; NdKav yd .S; ms,sn| meyeÈ,s lrhs'

• .S; .dhkh yd jdokh lrhs'

• le,smafida ix.S; NdKav jdokh i|yd mqyqKq fjhs'

• úfõlh .; lsÍu i|yd le,smafida .S; tl;=jla iqodkï lrhs'

weuqKqu 5'2'4'1

úia;r m;s%ldj

• le,smafida hkq lKavdhï .S; fjfiils'• fïjd iÔùj bÈßm;a lsÍu úfYaI ,laIKhls'• le,smafida b;d iSñ; ix.S; NdKav lsysmhla Ndú;d lrhs'• fldxf.da fnrh" geïnßkh" tfldaähk" .sgdrh" u¾ldia" wdÈhhs• jdolhska ish¨ fokdu ix.S; NdKav jdokh lrñka .S; .dhkfha fh§u le,smafida

ix.S;fha úfYaI ,laIKhls' fndfyda úg fhdod .;af;a lKavdhï .S;hs'• Wod -O¾ur;ak ifydaorfhda - ó ueiafida - ;S% isiag¾ia" f,dia leírf,daia"• m%idx.sl nj we;sjk fia tlu ;ekl fkd /£ fm%alaIl ck;dj w;r /f|ñka

.sS; .dhkh$jdokh bÈßm;a lsÍu le,smafida lKavdhïj, we;s úÑ;% ,CIKhls'• iuyr wjia:dj, fm%aCIl ck;djo .dhkhg yjq,a ùuo úfYaIhls'• .dhkh i|yd úúO NdIdj,ska rÑ; .S; o .dhkh flf¾'• ir, ;kq b;d ukrïj .dhkh flf¾'

• .dhkh ;=< harmony lsÍuo úÑ;%;ajhg ;j;a fya;=jls'

• le,smafida lKavdhï .hk .S; lsysmhla

• uq¿ .;u fjfyiqkd

• uxf.da l¿ kekafoa"

• isß ,xldfj t<sh ñKs mqrhs'

• ldf.o f.dka jiaid

by; i|yka .S; w;ßka leu;s .S;hla f;dard f.k le,smafidajl iajNdjfhka

.=rejrhd iu. lKavdhï .S;hla .hkak' yels wjia:djkaj,§ Harmony fldgia

bÈßm;a lrkak' fï i|yd my; oelafjk ix.S; NdKav yels muKska fhdod .kak'

128


1 jh,ska 5 .sgd¾

2 tfldaähka 6 geïnßka$ fldxf.da$rndka

3 ujq;a .ka 7 u¾ldia

4 uekav,ska

weuqKqu 5'2'4'2

ld¾h m;s%ldj

my; i|yka fþoh iïmQ¾K lrkak' fï i|yd my; i|yka wdOdrl jpk

Wmfhda.S lr.kak' lKavdhï ix.S;hla" iÔú" fldxf.da" fnrh" .sgd¾" .dhkfha

" tfldaähka" úÿ,s n,h" geïnßka" bx.S%is" oñ<" O¾ur;ak ifydaorfhda" ó ueiafida"

;S% isiag¾ia" uxf.da l¿ kekafoa" uq¿ .;u fjfyiqkd&

wms%ldkq iïNjhla iys;j l=vd Yd,d ;=< '''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' j bÈßm;a lrk

''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' la f,i le,smafida ix.S;h ye¢kaúh yels h' fï i|yd '''''''''''''''''''

'''''''''''''''''''''''' " ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''" "'''''''''''''''''''''''''' jeks ix.S; NdKav Ndú;d lrhs'

lKavdhfï ish¿ fokdu ix.S; NdKav jdokh lrñka ''''''''''''''''''''''''" fhfo;s'

''''''''''''''''''''''''" "'''''''''''''''''''''''''" ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' jeks merKs ix.S; lKavdhïj,

.S; j;aufkys le,smafida ix.S; lKavdhïj, fnfyúka Ndú;d lrhs' ta w;ßka

'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''" isß ,xldfõ t<sh ñKsmqrhs" '''''''''''''''''''" jeks .S; b;d ckm%sh fõ'

isxy, .S;j,g wu;rj''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''" '''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' jeks fjk;a NdIdj,ska

rÑ; .S;o .dhkfha fhfo;s'

le,smafida ix.S; lKavdhula

129


ksmqK;dj 6'0 ( ix.S; ks¾udK ld¾hfha w;ayod ne,Sï lrhs'

ksmqK;d uÜgu 6'1 ( lgyf`vys úúO y`v;, Ndú; lrñka kdo ks¾udKh lrhs

ls%hdldrlu 6'1'1 ( zúúO y`v;, y÷kd f.k .huqZ


.=Kd;aul fhojqï ( • y`v;, fhdod ks¾udKh lr we;s .S; we;=<;a leiÜ mg

• leiÜ hka;%h


mshjr 6'1'1'1 • úúO y`v;, Ndú;djk .dhkhla Y%jKhg i,iajkak'

^wdpd¾h fmauisß flauodihkaf.a - ls,¾"fodruv,dj" Tfmrdj

w÷re l=áh ;=<" Wÿïnrd yskefykjd jeks .S;&

• th kej; kej; wikakg i,iajñka fjka fjkaj .efhk

y`v;, Y%jKh lsÍug isiqka yqre lrjkak'

• my; lreKq u;=jkfia idlÉPdjla fufyhjkak'

• ngysr ix.S;fha § m%Odk jYfhka y`v;, y;rla Ndú;

lrk nj'

• .dhkfha § fjkaj jdokfha § o tu y`v ;, Ndú; jk

nj'

• tu y`v;, fjka fjkaj Y%jKh lsÍu ukd wjOdkhlska

yd mqyqKqjlska l< hq;= nj'

• fmrÈ. ix.S;fha .dhk jdokj, úúO y`v;, Ndú;h

óg iudk fkdjk nj'

^ñks;a;= 20 hs&

mshjr 6'1'1'2 • weuqKqu 01 m%o¾Ykh lrkak'

• weuqKqu 01 ys we;=<;a j.=fõ tla tla ;Sre ms<sn|j myod

foñka isiqka yd idlÉPd lrkak'

• weuqKqu wxl 01 igyka fmdf;a igyka lr .ekSug

i,iajkak'

• weuqKqu wxl 02 isiqka w;g m;a lr tys we;s Wmfoia wkqj

ls%hd lsÍug i,iajkak'

^ñkas;a;= 60 hs&

130


mshjr 6'1'1'3 • lKavdhï y;r fyd¢ka .dhkh bÈßm;a lrk uÜgug m;ajQ

miq tla tla lKavdhulska jrlg tla whl= fyda ixLHdj

wkqj lsysm fofkl= ne.ska fyda .dhkfhka j,lajd fiiq

wh bÈßm;a lrkq ,nk .dhkh b;d fyd¢ka Y%jKh lsÍug

fmd<Ujkak'


• ksje/Èj bÈßm;a lsÍfï § b;d ñyssß y`vla ksl=;a jk nj'

• ;udf.a fldgi ksjerÈj .ehSug ukd mqyqKqjla yd

wjOdkhla wjYH nj'

• lKavdhula ;=< ;u j.lSï yd hq;=lï fkdmsßfy,d bgq

l< hq;= h hkak ms<sn| mKsúvhla yd mqyqKqjla ,nd fok

nj'

^ñks;a;= 40 hs &


• ngysr ix.S;fha y`v ;, y;rla Ndú; nj oek .kshs'

• iuQy .dhkhla bÈßm;a lsÍug yqrej ,nhs'

• úúO y`v;, tl;=j bÈßm;a lrkq ,nk .dhkhla b;d ñysß nj jgyd .kshs'

• wjOdkh /l .ekSug yqre fjhs'

• úúO y`v;, tla lrñka ks¾udKh l< .S tla/ia lrhs'

weuqKqu 01

jh,Skh

úfhda,d

fpf,da

vn,a fíia

y`v;,h iajr mrdidh .dhkh wod, jdoH

NdKavh

Soprano

Alto

Tener

Bass

i isg

isg

isg O

isg

.eyeKq - .eyeKq <uqka

msßñ - my< mrdihla

.eyeKq - by< mrdih

msßñ

msßñ

131


weuqKqu 02

.=re Wmfoia

mshjr 01 - ls%hdldrlfï y`v;, y;rg wh;a iajr mrdihla .dhkd lsÍug we;s

yelshdjg wkqj mka;sfha isiqka lKavdhï y;rlg fjka lrkak'

mshjr 02 - lKavdhï i|yd wod< jQ iajr mdoh fjk fjku mqyqKq lrjkak'

^úkdä 30&

mshjr 03 - fjka fjkaj mqyqKqjQ iajr LKav lKavdhï y;r ,jd tljr .dhkh

lrjkak'

132


ksmqK;dj 6'0 ( ix.S; ks¾udK ld¾hfha w;ayod ne,Sï lrhs'

ksmqK;d uÜgu 6'1 ( lgyf`vys úúO y`v ;, Ndú; lrñka ;kq ks¾udKh lrhs'

ls%hdldrlu 6'1'2 ( ziajr iqixfhda.fha ñysr ú¢uqqqZ


.=Kd;aul fhojqï ( • iajr mqjre NdKavhla

• weuqKqu wxl 01 g we;=<;a m;s%ldj


mshjr 6'1'2'1 • weuqKqu wxl 01 ys i|yka iajr mdo 3 jdokh lr idlÉPd

lrkak'


• ngysr ix.S;h yduks u; mokï jQ ix.S; l%uhla nj'

• úúO y`v;,j,g wkqj iajr rpkd lsÍfï § mokï lr

.kqfha o yd¾uks isoaOdka;h mokï fldgf.k nj'

^ñks;a;= 20 hs&

mshjr 6'1'2'2 • weuqKqu 02 ys we;=<;a iajr ud,dj isiqkag igyka lr .ekSug

i,iajkak'

• tys olajd we;s Wmfoia wkqj isiqkag yd¾uks mss<sn| wjYH

w;aoelSï yd mqyqKqj ,nd .ekSug i,iajkak'

^ñks;a;= 80 hs&

mshjr 6'1'2'3 • isiqka ,o w;aoelSï ms<sn|j woyia úuikak'


• yd¾uks Ndú;h b;d ñysß nj'

• iEu iajrhlau tlsfkl yduks fkdjk nj yd

fkd.e<fmk iajr we;s nj'

• ukd mqyqKqjla yd ixhuhla yd¾uks .dhkhg w;HjYH

nj'

• yd¾uks Ndú;fhys úúO Ndjhka ksrEmKh l< yels nj'

• lf;da,sl .dhkd ;=< yd¾uks ksr;=reju oelsh yels nj'

• iajr ixjdokh yd¾uks hk w¾:h jk nj'

^ñks;a;= 20 hs&

133



• yd¾uks b;d ñysß nj jgyd .kshs'

• yd¾uks .dhkhg fm<fUhs'

• ngysr ix.S;fha m%Odk isoaOdka;hla nj jgyd .kshs'

• yd¾uks u.ska ngysr y`v ksrEmKh jk nj w;a olshs'

• y`v;, weiqre lrñka ix.S; ixèjks ks¾udKhg fm<fUhs

weuqKqu 01

• jh,ska ;=kla fyda úúO ix.S; NdKav 3 la fhdod .ksñka my; oelafjk iajr

mdo 3 la tljr jdokh lrñka we;sjk fjki isiqka iu`. idlÉPd lrkak'

weuqKqu 02

• 1 i - . ß . - u - . - ß - i - - -

2 G - P M P - D - P - M - G - - -

3 m - ks O ks - ɺi - ks - O - m - - -

1 = Melody part

2 = 3rd Harmany

3 = 5th Harmany

.=re Wmfoia -

my; Wmfoia wkqj isiqka mqyqKq lrjkak'

m<uq ld, fþoh ;=< ^úkdä 30&

mshjr 01- by; iajr fma,s ;=ku ;ks .S;hl iajr fma,s ;=kla nj is;d .ehSug yqre

lrjkak'

mshjr 02 - isiqka lKavdhï ;=klg fjka lr iajr LKav ;=k lKavdhï j,g fnod §

fjk fjku mqyqKq lrjkak'

134


fojk ld, fþoh §

mshjr 01- lKavdhïj,g wh;a iajr LKav kej; fjk fjku mqyqKq lrjkak'

mshjr 02 - lKavdhï ;=ku ,jd tljr .ehSug i,iajkak'

mshjr 03 - tla tla lKavdhfuka jrlg tlaflfkl= ne.ska fyda isiqka ixLHdj wkqj

lsysm fokd ne.ska fyda ksYaYío lrjd fiiq msßia bÈßm;a lrk .dhkh weiSug

i,iajkak' yd¾uks y÷kd.ekSug yd ri ú£ug fhduq lrjkak'

;=kajk ld, fþoh ;=< ^m<uq úkdä 30&

mshjr 01- 5'2'4 ls%hdldrlug ^lKavdhï .S .dhkh& wh;a .S;hlg .e<fmk fia

yd¾uks ks¾udKh lr ^.=rejrhd úiska& isiqka ,jd .hjkak'

135


ksmqK;dj 7'0 ( ixfla;dkqidrfhka ix.S;h ,shd olajk úê y÷kd.ksñka úYaj

ix.S; lD;s weiqre lsÍug;a" foaYSh ix.S;dx. f,dalhd fj; fhduq

lsÍug;a w;HjYH uQ,sl ksmqK;d j¾Okh lr .kshs'

ksmqK;d uÜgu 7'1 ( ngysr ix.S; ixl,am y÷kd.ksñka Ndú; lrhs'

ls%hdldrlu 7'1'1' ( zngysr l%uhg m%ia;dr lruqqqZ


.=Kd;aul fhojqï ( • weuqKqu wxl 01 we;=<;a oDYH WmlrK

• ld¾h m;s%ld wxl 01 ys Pdhd msgm;a'

• ngysr m%ia;dr lvodis


mshjr 7'1'1'1 • weuqKqu wxl 01 ys we;=<;a iajr m%ia;drh m%o¾Ykh lrkak'

• 8 fYa%Ksfha § bf.k.;a lreKq wkqj tys we;s iajr fmrÈ.

l%uhg fmr,d ,sùug fhduq lrkak'

• ish¨ fokdu iu`. tu iajr fldgi .hd n,kak'


• ngysr ix.S; m%ia;drj, § úúO ixfla; Ndú; jk nj'

• Y=oaO iajr" fldau< iajr iy ;Sj% iajr oelaùug fjk

fjku ixfla; fhdok nj'

• ksYaYío ud;%d ixLHdjka oelaùug fjkfjku ixfla;

fhfok nj'

• ud;%d ixLHdjla we£u i|yd o ixfla;hla Ndú; jk nj'

^ñks;a;= 40 hs&

mshjr 7'1'1'2 • mka;sh lKavdhï lsysmhlg fnokak'

• ld¾h m;s%ldj fnod fokak'

• ld¾h m;s%ldfõ oelafjk Wmfoia myod fokak'

• ls%hdldrlïys fhdojkak'

• iajhx wOHhkh u`. fmkajkak'

^ñkas;a;= 60 hs&

mshjr 7'1'1'3 • m%ia;dr l< fldgia lKavdhï jYfhka bÈßm;a lsÍAug

wjia:dj fokak'


l%shdldrlug wod< m%Yak k.ñka idlÉPdjla lrkak'

• yels wjia:djl§ isiqka ,jd ir, m%ia;dr ^ iajria:dmk

.S jeks & ngysr l%uhg m%ia;dr lsÍug u. fmkajkak'

136


• my; i|yka lreKq u;= lrñka iudf,dapkhl

fhfokak'

• ngysr m%ia;dr l%ufha ixfla; rdYshla Ndú; jk nj'

• ta tla tla ixfla;fhka úúO woyia u;=jk nj'

• Y=oaO" fldau< iy ;Sj% jYfhka fjka fjkaj ixfla;

fhfok nj'

• tajd Sharp, Flat, Natural wd§ jYfhka kï flfrk nj'

• úúO ud;%d ixLHdjka wkqj ksYaIío ud;%d ixLHdjka

±laùug o fjkfjku ixfla; we;s nj'

• tajd Minim Rest, Crotchet Rest wd§ jYfhka kï lrk

nj'

• tla úNd.hlg ysñ iajrh B,Õ úNd.h olajdo wefok

iajrhla kï kï tu ia:dkfha Tie hkqfjka

ixfla;hla fhfok nj'

• ;jÿrg;a fï iïnkaOj lreKq rdYshla bf.kSug we;s

nj iy tu lreKq 10" 11 fY%aKsj,§ bf.kSug

wjia:dj ie,fik nj'

^ñks;a;= 80 hs&


• ngysr m%ia;dr l%ufha we;s úúO ixl,am meyeÈ,s lrhs'

• ngysr m%ia;dr l%ufha we;s jdisodhl ;;ajhka ms<s.kshs

• Y=oaO" fldau< iajr we;=<;a iajr m%ia;dr ngysr l%uhg m%ia;dr lrhs

• tÈfkod Ôú;fha § yuqjk ngysr m%ia;dr fldgia fmrÈ. l%uhg fmr,ñka Ndú;

lrhs

• ngysr m%ia;dr l%uh úia;rd;aulj wOHhkhg fm<fUhs'

weuqKqu 01

• lsrs iqÿ ydjd .S;fha ngysr m%ia;drh

ngysr m%ia:drh

137


weuqKqu 02

ld¾h m;s%ldj

01' ngysr l%uhg wkqj lsishï iajrhla fldau< njg m;ajkafka kï tu iajrh

bÈßfhka fyda tu iajrh msysgk f¾Ldj fyda w;r; Flat mark hkak fhfoa' lsishï

iajrhla ;Sj% njg m;ajkafka kï tu iajrh bÈßfhka fyda tu iajrh msysgk f¾Ldj

fyda w;r; Sharp mark hkak fhfoa’ fldau< fyda ;Sj% iajr fhfok m%ia;drhl

b|ysg tu iajrhla Y=oaOj jkafka kï Natural Mark hkak Ndú; fõ' my; rEm

igyfka tu ,l=Kq ±lafõ'

02' ld*s rd.fha fldau< . iy fldau< ks fhfoa tu rd.hg wh;a wdfrdayK iajr

ngysr l%uhg ,shd n,uq' zz i ß . u m O ks i ZZ hk wdfrdayKfha fldau< . iy

fldau< ks hk iajr j,g bÈßfhka fldau< ,l=K ke;fyd;a Flat mark tl fh§ we;s

whqre n,kak'

03' my; ngysr iajr m%ia;drfha we;af;a ld*s rd.hg wh;a iajr m%ia;dr fldgila jqj;a

tys fldau< ,l=Kq fhdod ke;' tu m%ia;drh Tfí igyka fmdf;a msgm;a lr Flat

Mark fhdoñka fldau< . iy fldau< ks ,l=Kq lrkak'

.

Flat Mark Sharp Mark Natural Markfldau< ,l=K ;Sj% ,l=K Y=oaO ,l=K

138


05' ;Sj% uOHuh fhfok iajr ia:dmk .S;hl m<uq mdoh ngysr l%uhg Tfí igyka

fmdf;a m%ia;dr lrkak'

07' lsishï iajr m%ia;drhl fldau< ." O" ks hk iajr ;=ku fhfoa hehs is;uq' túg uq,ska

i|yka l< wdldrhg fldau< iajrhla mdid fldau< ,l=Kq fh§ug isÿfõ' tfia

fkdfldg fldau< ."O"ks" hk iajr j,g ysñ ia:dkfha f¾Ld uKav,fha uq,skau Flat

Mark fhdod iajr m%ia;dr lrkq ,nk l%uhla o we;' tjka iajr m%ia;drhl È.ska

È.gu Flat Mark fh¥ ia:dkj,g wh;a iajr fldau< fõ' w;ßka m;r tla iajrhla

Y=oaO Ndjhg m;ajkafka kï tu iajrh we;s ;ek muKla Y=oaO ,l=Kla Natural Mark

fhdokq we;' my; iajr m%ia;dr fldgi ksÍCIKh lrkak' laf,a*a ixfla;hg miqj

fldau< ,l=Kq fhdod we;s whqre;a ukaø zz ks ZZ iajrh fldau< núka bj;aj Y=oaO zz ks

ZZ jYfhka fhfokúg ta i|yd fhdok ixfla;h ;a jgyd .kak'

fufia iajr m%ia;drh ;=< È.ska È.gu fkdfhfok tfy;a b|ysg fhfok iajrh

Accidental Note hkqfjka y|qkajhs'by; m%ia;drfha Y=oaO ukaø ks Accidental Note tlls'

^ ld*s rd.hg fldau< . iy ks hk iajr wh;a fõ' tfy;a b|ysg Y=oaO ks iy Y=oaO . iajr

fhfok wjia:d we;' tjka wjia:djl Y=oaO ks fyda Y=oaO . Accidental Note kï fõ'&

08' my; oelafjk m%ia;drh .=rejrhd iu. .hkak' tys wefok ;eka jsuid n,kak

. u m $ . u rs $ i - -$- - -$

fujeks fldgila ngysr l%uhg m%ia;dr lsrSfï oS —i˜ iajrhg ysñ ud;%d 6 u

oelaùug tl ixfla;hla fhdokq fkd,efí' —i˜ iajrhg ud;%d 3 ne.ska jQ úNd.

folla ysñjk nj wu;l l< hq;= ke;' —i˜ iajrhg ysñ uq,a ud;%d 3 g wjidk

úNd.fha ud;%d 3 o tlg wEf|ñka ud;%d 6 la olajd wefoa' th m%ia;drh ;=<ska o fmksh

hq;=h' fujka wjia:dj, oS Tie ˜ ixfla;h fhdod úNd. folla tlg wEf|kq we;'

my; m%ia;dr fldgi n,kak'

139


( (. .

. - u m $ - . u rs $ i rs i - $ - - - - $

09' m%ia;drhl hï ud;%d ixLHdjla lsisu iajrhla fkdfh § ksyvj mj;sk wjia:d o

we;' tjka wjia:dj, § tu tla tla ksyv ud;%d ixLHdjka ±laùug o úúO ixfla;

fhdokq ,efí' tu ixfla; Rest Mark kñka ye¢ka fõ' my; ±lafjk m%ia;dr

fldgi .hd$jhd n,kak'

+ ksi ß ß $ ß - . ß $ i + ß+ i - $ + + + + $

fuu m%ia;dr fldgfia ud;%d 1 la"

1

2

ud;%d la ˜ iy ud;%d 4 la jYfhka ksYaYío

ia:dk we;' ngysr ix.S;fha§ fujeks tla tla ud;%d ixLHdjkag fjka fjka jYfhka

Rest Mark we;'

my; ±lafjk m%ia;dr fldgi n,kak'

ksYaYío ksYaYío ksYaYío

by; ±lafjk j.=fõ ksYaYío ud;%d ixLHdjka i|yd fhdok ixfla; ±lafõ'

06' by; m%ia;dr fldgfia uq,skau olajd we;af;a Treble Clef ixfla;hhs' fuu ixfla;h

yd iïnkaOj;a Bass Clef ixfla;h yd iïnkaOj;a 8 fY%aKsfha § Tn wOHhkh lr

we;' 8 fY%aKsfha .=reud¾f.damfoaY ix.%yfha msgq wxl 161 ish 164 olajd n,kak & tu

Clef ixfla;hg miqj fh§ we;s l=vd fndam;a ;=kla f,i fh§ we;s ixfla;h

n,kak'th fuu iajr m%ia;drfha lS is.afkaprh Key Signature kï fõ' tau.ska fuu

m%ia;drfha l=uk iajr fldau< fyda ;Sj% fõ o hkak;a " l=uk iajrhla Y%e;s lr f.k

we;a o" hkak;a wmg meyeÈ,s fõ' ta wkqj iïm%odhslj fhfok Key Signature w;rska

lsysmhla muKla bf.k .ksuq'

140


iafla,h

C. major

F- major

B-Flat

Major

C- Minor

ke;fyd;a

E-Flat

Major

G- Major

D- Major

fhfok fldau<

fyda ;Sj% iajr

lsisjla ke;'

fldau< ks'

fldau< ks iy

fldau< .

fldau< ."O"ks

fldau< ."O"ks

;Sj% — u ˜

;Sj% — u˜ iy

;Sj% — i ˜

^fufia fmros.

ix.S;fha oS ;Sj%

i jYfhka

Ndú; jkafka

ke;' th

fldau< rs fõ&

.

.

.

. .

.

.

. . .

.

.

.

.

. ..

. . .

. . .

. .

.

. .

.

.

.

.

. .

Y%e;sh

lr.;a

iajrh

— iZz

“ C ”

— u ˜

“ F ”

— ks ˜

“ B-Flat”

—i ˜

“ C ”

ke;fyd;a

—. ˜

“ E-Flat ”

—m˜

“G ”

—rs ˜

“D ”

wdfrdayK-

wjfrdayK

i"ß"."u"m"O"ks"i"

i"ks"O"m"u"."ß"i"

u"m"O"ks"i"rs"."u"

u"."rs"i"ks"O"m"u

ks"i"rs"."u"m"O"ks

ks"O"m"u"."rs"i"ks"

i"ß"."u"m"O"ks"i"

i"ks"O"m"u"."ß"i"

."u"m"O"ks"i"rs".

."rs"i"ks"O"m"u".'

m"O"ks"i"rs"."u$"m

m"u$"."rs"i"ks"O"m

rss"."u$"m"O"ks"i"rs

rs"i"ks"O"m"u$"."rs

^fufia fmros.

ix.S;fha oS ;Sj% i

jYfhka Ndú;

jkafka ke;' th

fldau< rs fõ'&

rss"."u$"m"O"ks"rs"rs"

rs"ß"ks"O"m"u$"."rs

141


07' by;ska we;s ngysr iajr m%ia;drh kej; n,kak' tys lS is.afkaprh g miqj

by,ska iy my<ska jYfhka wxl folla fhoS we;s whqre n,kak' th tu m%ia;drfha

;d,h y.Zjk ixfla;hhs' th kï lrkqfha Time Signature hkqfjks' my; oelafjk

j.=j ;=<ska ir, ;d, lsysmhl Time Signature y÷kd.; yelsfõ'

Time ir, m%ia;dr fldgila Time Signature iys; ngysr

Signature m%ia;dr l%uh

ku

Four , i-i-$.-i.$m-.m$i-i-$

Four

Time

Three ,

Four

Time

Two ,

Four

Time irs$irs$m-$m-$

Six Eight Time .um mm- $ .um mm- $

( (

) ) ) )mm.$uurs$..i$rs--$

44

34

24

68

142


ksmqK;dj 8'0 ( ix.S;fha ;dCIKsl fuj,ï iy fN!;sl úoHd;aul moku

wOHhkh lr m%ix.d;aul yelshd jvd;a idra:l f,i bosrsm;a

lrhs'

ksmqK;d uÜgu 8'1 ( ix.S; m%ix.hl w;HjYH ;dlaIKsl fuj,ua yiqrejk wdldrh

ms<Sn| fidhd n,hs'

ls%hdldrlu 8'1'1' ( z ix.S;fha ;dlaIKsl Ndú;h úuiuq Z


.=Kd;aul fhojqï ( • ´kEu m%udKhl iamSlrhla fyda lsysmhhla

• uhsl%f*dakhla

• imhd .; yels kï mdif,a Yío úldYk lÜg,h

• weuqKqu 8'1'1'1 wxl 01 g wh;a rEm igyk

• weuqKqu 8'1'1'2 g wh;a m;s%ldj

• weuqKqu 8'1'1'3 g wh;a rEm igyka m;s%ldj


mshjr 8'1'1'1 • imhd.;a ;dlaIKsl fuj,ula isiqkag m%o¾Ykh lrkak'

• ta ms<sn|j isiqka úuikak'


• ix.S;fha § úúO ;dlaIKsl fuj,ï Ndú; lrk nj'

• ix.S; m%ix.hl§ iqúfYaI jQ ;dlaIKsl fuj,ï Ndú;

lrk nj'

• ix.S; má.; lsÍul § o tjeks fuj,ï Ndú; jk nj'

^ñks;a;= 20 hs&

mshjr 8'1'1'2 • weuqKqu wxl 01 g wh;a rEm igyka m%o¾Ykh lrkak'

• ta ms<sn|j isiqka úuikak'

• weuqKqu 02 g wh;a lshùfï m;s%ldj isiqka w;r fnod §

lshùug wjia:dj fokak'

^ñks;a;= 60 hs&

mshjr 8'1'1'3 • weuqKqu wxl 03 g wh;a m;s%ldj m%o¾Ykh lrkak'

• ta ms<sn| isiqka úuikak'

• m;s%ldfõ i|yka rEm igyka fofla mßudKh l=vd lr wdfoaY

NdKavj,ska fuu WmlrK ks¾udKh lrkak'

143


• ta ta wxlj,g wh;a ;dlaIKsl fuj,ïj, ls%hdldß;ajh

isÿjk wdldrh wkqj ilid .;a WmlrK ia:dk .; lrkak'

• tu ls%hdj,sh úia;r lsÍug isiqkag wjia:dj fokak'

• fï ms<sn|j iqÿiq m%Yakdj,shla ilid .kak' ke;fyd;a

kdgHdkqidrfhka fï ls%hdj,sh ksrEmKh lsÍug isiqkag

iydhjkak'

• ;dlaIKsl fuj,ï úúO kï j,ska y\qkajk nj'

• ta ta fuj,ïj, ksYaÑ; jQ ld¾hhla we;s nj

• ta ta fuj,ï w;r iy iïnkaO;djh b;d jeo.;a nj

• fuj,ïj, .=Kd;aul Ndjh m%ix.lhl id¾:l;ajhg

n,mdk nj

• ;dlaIKsl fuj,ï yeisrùfï Ys,amshdf.a olaI;djh

u; m%ix.fha .=Kd;aul Ndjh rod mj;sk nj'

^ñks;a;= 40 hs&


• ix.S; m%ix.hl§ Ndú; lrk ;dlaIKsl fuj,ï kï lrhs'

• ix.S; m%ix.ll § ;dlaIKsl fuj,ï Ndú; lrk wkaou ksÍlaIKh lrhs'

• úúO ;dlaIKsl fuj,ïj, wdfõksl ,laIK olajhs'

• m%ix.lhl§ Ndú; lrk ;dlaIKsl fuj,ïj, ls%hdldÍ;ajh ir,j meyeÈ,s

lrhs'

• úúO ;dlaIKsl fuj,ï Ndú; lsÍug leue;a;la olajhs'

weuqKqu 01

Speker iamSl¾

iamSl¾ úúO m%udKfhka yd yevhkaf.ka hqla;h' l=vd f¾äfhdafõ ke;fyd;a cx.u

ÿrl:kfhka isg m%ix. fõÈldjl oejeka; iamSl¾ olajd úúO m%udKhkaf.ka yd

yevhkaf.ka hq;a iamSl¾ we;' wEïma tl u.ska ;ud fj; ksl=;a lrk Yío ;rx.

ndysr mßirhg uqod yeÍfï ld¾hh iamSl¾ i;=h' tla n*,a tlla ;=< Bass Mid yd

Tweeter hkqfjka (Range) mrdihka 3 lg wh;a iamSl¾ we;' kdohla ;=< my< ueo yd

by< hk ;;ajhka ;=ku fyd| iamSlrhla u.ska Y%jKh l< yels h' iamSlrfha

.=Kd;aul Ndjh ix.S; rihg ;Èkau n,mdk lreKls' iuyr n*,a Bass, Mid wd§

jYfhka fjka lr we;' Amp tflys fjÜ .Kk iy iamSlrfhys fjdÜ .Kk w;r

.e,mSula ;sìh hq;= h' Amp tflka wvq fjdÜ .Kkla ksl=;a lr jeä fjdÜ .Kkl

iamSl¾ fhdÿjfyd;a y`v ksl=;a ùu ÿ¾j,h' Amp tllska jeälr iamSl¾ fhka wvq

fjdâ .Kkla jqjfyd;a iamSlrh msÑÖ úkdY ù hd yels h' tu ksid fuu WmlrK

foflys wfkHdakH ine¢hdj ^fjdÜ .Kfka& .e,mSu b;d jeo.;a h' tfuka u

Yd,djla we;=<; yd t<uyfka § fhÈh hq;= iamSl¾ m%udKh ms<sn| wjfndaOhla Yío

mßmd,lhd i;=j fukau m%ix.h fufyhjkakd ;=< o ;sìh hq;= h'

144


Amplifire weïma,s*h¾

fuu WmlrKh j¾Ol hkqfjka o ye¢kaúh yel' Yíoh jeä lsÍfï ld¾hh flfrkafka

weïma,s*h¾ u.sks' fláfhka ye¢kafjkafka Amp hk kñks' ;ud fj; ,efnk

Yíoh m%udKfhka jeä lsÍfï ld¾hh fuu WmlrKh i;= h' fuys Odß;djh

ye¢kafjkafka fjdÜj,sks' (100W, 400W, 1000W) wd§ jYfhks' ñlairh u.ska

fmrd msßisÿ lrk ,o ix.S;uh kdohka tla pek,hla u.ska wEïma Amp tl fj;

fhduq flfrk w;r th Y%djlhd fj; Y%jKhg ie,eiaùu i|yd iamSl¾ fj; ksl=;a

lsÍug fmr Yíoh jeä lsÍfï ld¾hh Amp tl úiska lrkq ,efí'

Mixer ñlai¾

fuu WmlrKfha ld¾hh b;d úYsIagh' ;ud fj; ,efnk ix.S; kdoh fyda lgy`v

úúO wdldrfhka fjkia lsÍfï yelshdj ñlairh i;= h' (Sound Balance) lsÍu

hkqfjka fuu ld¾hh jHjydrfha mj;S' tla tla pek,hka fjka jYfhka we;'

pek,a " 8" 10"12" 16" 32 wd§ jYfhka ñlairfha m%udK úúOh' yf`vys fíia m%udKh

fg%n,a m%udKh tflda (Echo) High, Mid, Low wd§ jYfhka úúO ;;a;ajhkg fjkia

l< yel' Effect bf*laÜ fh§fuka tu yf`vys úúO wdfgdamhka ;j ÿrg;a fjkia

l, yel' ix.S;uh lghq;a;l § NdKav lsysmhla jdokh lsÍfï § tla tla ldKavhg

ysñ Yíoh Volume tl md,kh lrkafka fuu WmlrKfhks' tla tla y`v ;;a;ajhka

i|yd fjk fjku iaúÉ msysgd we;'

m%ix.hla w;r;=f¾ § jqj;a WodyrKhla f,i ;í,dfõ y`v muKla fuu.ska

jeälr .; yel' ñlairh mßyrKh lrk Yío mßmd,lhdg Wiia ix.S;uh {dkhla

;sîu o .=Kd;aul Ndjfhka hq;a ix.S; m%ix.hl wjYH;djhls'

weuqKqu wxl 02 -

lsheùï m;s%ldj

uhsl%f*dakh - Yíoh .%yKh lr.kakd WmlrKhls' úúO m%udKhkaf.ka iy

yevhkaf.ka hqla;h' uhsl%f*dakh wdikafha we;s y`vla ishqïj .%yKh lr .ekSug

iu;ajk wdldrfhka ksu ù we;'

145


uhsl%f*daka j¾. - vhskñla" lkafvkai¾"

ùäfhda uhsla ^ la,sf*dakauhsla&" Fm uhsla vhkñla uhsla" lkagela uhsla'

weuqKqu wxl 1

146


21

3 4

1

5 55 5

147


;lafiarej yd we.hSu

148


ye|skaùu

t<fUk wkd.; wNsfhda.j,g id¾:lj uqyqKÈh yels mqrjeis msßila rgg odhdo lr

§u kj iyY%lfha fodrg jäk mßKduk .=re N=ñldfõ (TRANSFORMATION ROLE) yrh

fõ' fï .=re N=ñldj uekúka ls%hd;aul lsÍu i|yd Tn fj; bÈßm;a lr we;af;a YsIH

flakaøsh (STUDENT - CENTRED), ksmqK;d mdol (COMPETENCY - BASED), ls%hdldrlï

ÈYdNsuqL (ACTIVITY - ORIENTED), m%fõYhla .kakd úIhud,djls'

mQ¾jfhka ixj¾Okh l< wdo¾Y ls%hdldrlï ika;;shla Tiafia ls%hd;aul jk fuu

úIhud,dj bf.kqï yd b.ekaùu" ;lafiarej yd we.hSu iu`. ifudaOdkh lsÍug W;aidy

ord we;' ta ta ls%hdldrlïj, fojeks mshjf¾ § isiq lKavdhï .fõIKfha fhfok

úg ;lafiarejg;a" ls%hdldrlïj, ;=kajeks mshjf¾ § isiqka újrKhg yd úia;drKhg

fhduq jk úg Tjqka we.hSug;a" .=rejrhdg wjia:dj ;sfí' .fõIKfha fhfok isiqka

w;r .ejfiñka Tjqka bgq lrk ld¾h iómj ksÍlaIKh lrñka" Tjqka uqyqK md we;s

.eg¨ mka;s ldurh ;=< § úi|d .ekSu i|yd myiqlï iy ud¾f.damfoaYl;ajh iemhSu;a

mka;sfha iEu <uhl= u wdikak m%ùK;d uÜgu fj; fyda <`.dlr ùu;a ;lafiarej

hgf;a .=rejrhdf.ka wfmalaId flf¾' tfia u .fõIKh yryd isiqka <`.d lr .;a

m%ùK;d uÜgu úksYaph lr m%ldYhg m;a lsÍu we.hSu hgf;a isÿúh hq;= fõ'

;lafiarefõ fh§ isák .=rejrekag iajlSh isiqka fjkqfjka ,nd Èh yels fohdldr

jQ ud¾f.damfoaY" m%;sfmdaIKh (FEED BACK), yd bÈß fmdaIKh (FEED FORWARD), f,i

ye¢kafõ' isiqkaf.a ÿn,;d yd fkd yelshd wkdjrKh lr .;a úg Tjqkaf.a bf.kqï

.eg¨ u`. yrjd .ekSug m%;sfmdaIKh;a" isiq yelshd iy m%n,;d y÷kd.;a úg tu olaI;d

jeä ÈhqKq lsÍug bÈß fmdaIKh;a" ,nd §u .=re ld¾h fõ' isiq bf.kqu wLKavj bÈßhg

f.k hdu i|yd úIh ks¾foaYhg we;=<;a ksmqK;d uÜgï lskï m%udKhlska idlaId;a

l< yels jQfha ±ehs y\qkdf.k isiqkag ±kqï §u o fï ;rug u jeo.;a h' we.hSï

jevms<sfj< Tiafia isiqka ,`.d lr .;a m%úK;d uÜgï úksYaph lsÍu fï wkqj

.=rejrekaf.ka n,dfmdfrd;a;= jk w;r isiqka yd fouõmshka we;=¿ fjk;a wod<

md¾Yajj,g isiq m%.;sh ikaksfõokh lsÍug o .=rejreka fhduq úh hq;= fõ'

;lafiarej yd we.hSu myiqlr .ekSu i|yd fmdÿ ks¾Kdhl myla fhdackd lr ;sfí'

fuu ks¾Kdhl w;=ßka m<uq ks¾Kdhl ;=k ta ta ksmqK;d uÜgug wod< úIh wka;¾.;h

yd ne£ we;s w;r" ÿIalr;d wkqms<sfj,ska ilia lrkq ,nk úIh yelshd ;=kla f,i

fm<.iajd ;sfí' bf.kqï-b.ekaùï ls%hdj,sh weiqfrka ixj¾Okh lr .; hq;= wjidk

ks¾Kdhl fol kEu úIhhla bf.kSfï § jeo.;a jk fmdÿ yelshd folls' fï ks¾Kdhl

yd iïnkaO p¾hd fjkialï my mka;sldurh ;=< isiqka ls%hd;aul úfï § y\qkd .ekSug

.=rejrhd W;aidy l< hq;= w;r ;lafiarej hgf;a tu p¾hd f.dvke.Su ;yjqre lsßug;a"

we.hSu hgf;a tu p¾hd f.dvk`.d .;a uÜgu úksYaph lr ta ms<sn| isiqka ±kqj;a

lsÍug;a .=rejrhd fhduq úh hq;= fõ'

149


mdi,a uÜgfï ;lafiarej yd we.hSu ms<sn| jevms<sfj, ;j;a bÈßhg f.khdu i|yd

bf.kqï-b.ekaùï-we.hSï WmlrK ilialr fï fldgig we;=<;a lr ;sfí' ls%hdldrlï

ika;;shg we;=<;a ls%hdldrlï w¾:j;aj ldKavlr .ekSu fï hgf;a uq,ska u isÿúh

hq;= ld¾hhhs' isiq bf.kqu úlis; l< yels bf.kqï-b.ekaùï we.hSï m%fNao lSmhla

ta ta ls%hdldrlï ldKavh yd nef|k úIh ikaOdrh mokï lrf.k f;dardf.k we;s

w;r tu m%fNao Tiafia .=rejrhdf.a b.ekaùu;a" YsIHhkaf.a bf.kqu;a ld,igyfkka

neyerg f.k hdug yd jdßl fidhd ne,Sï yryd isiq bf.kqu ;yjqre lsÍug .=rejrhd

bÈßm;a úh hq;=fõ' ta ta ls%hdldrlï ldKavfha m<uq ls%hdldrlu wdrïN lsÍug fmr

fuu WmlrK isiqkag y÷kajd §u .=rejrhdf.ka wfmalaId flfrk w;r ls%hdldrlï

ldKavfha ish¨ u ls%hdldrlï ld, igyk ;=< ls%hd;aul jk uq¿ ld,h mqrd jdßlj

;lafiarefõ fh§u o .=rejrhdf.ka wfmalaId flf¾' ls%hdldrlï ldKavhg wh;a ishü

ls%hdldrlï ls%hd;aul ù wjidk jQ l, mQ¾jfhka ;SrKh lr .;a Èkl .fõIK wkdjrK

bÈßm;a lsÍug;a" tajd úia;drKh lsÍug;a isiqkag bv i,id Èh hq;= fõ' ta ta ls%hdldrlu

;=< isÿ l< wdldrhg u fï úia;drKh o wjia:d lsysmhla Tiafia isÿ l< hq;= w;r

m<uq úia;drK wjia:dj bÈßm;a l< isiq lKavdhug;a fojk wjia:dj wid isá

lKavdhïj,g;a wjidk wjia:dj .=rejrhdg;a ,eìh hq;= fõ' újrK yd úia;drK

wjia:dj, § ;ud w;aÿgq ish¨ wmeyeÈ,s ;eka meyeÈ,s lrñka o" idjoH foa ksjerÈ lrñka

o" wvq mdvq iys;j bÈßm;a lrk ,o lreKq iïmq¾K lrñka o bf.kqï M, i|yd

moku ilik úIh lreKq u;= lrñka o we.hSï m%ÓM, m%ldYhg m;a lrñka o .=rejrhd

wjidk iudf,dapkh bÈßm;a l< hq;=hs' fï wkqj .=rejrhd úiska isÿ l< hq;= isiq

we.hSu lsis úgl;a wjidkhg l,a oud fkdue;s nj Tn f;areï .; hq;= w;r isiqka

újrKfha yd úia;drKfha fhfok wjia:d fï i|yd f;dard .; hq;= nj o wu;l fkdl<

hq;=hs' bf.kqï-b.ekaùï-we.hSï WmlrK y÷kajd fok wdrïNl wjia:dfõ § .kqfokq

.=re N+ñldj m%uqL jk w;r bf.kqï-b.ekaùï-;lafiare- we.hSï ls%hdj,sh wjidkfha

§ iïfm%aIK .=re N+ñldj hgf;a wjidk úia;drKh lsÍug .=rejrhdg isÿ fõ'

.=re ud¾f.damfoaY ix.%yfha ;=kajk fldgi ls%hdldrlï ika;;sh ;=< ksu l< hq;=

we.hSï wjia:d .Kk;a" ta tla tla we.hSï wjia:dj id¾:l lr .ekSu i|yd f;dardf.k

;sfnk bf.kqï-b.ekaùï- we.hSï WmlrK;a" iq;;H we.hSï l%uhla hgf;a jdr

úNd.j,g yd wjidk úNd.hg bÈßm;a úh yels m%Yakj, iajNdjh;a y÷kajd §ug ie,iqï

lr ;sfí' Ôú;fha ienE wjia:d mokï lr .;a úNd. m%Yak Tiafia fhdað; bf.kqï

-b.ekaùï-;lafiare-we.hSï ls%hdj,shg mK fmdjñka o ta ta ls%hdldrlïj, yd ls%hdldrlï

ldKavj, ksYaÑ; ia:dkj, ;lafiarej yd we.hSu isÿ lrñka o bf.kqï-b.ekaùï

ls%hdj,sh ;j ÿrg;a fmdaIKh lsÍug .=rejrekag;a m%fndaOfhka hq;= j bf.kqfï kshe<Sug

isiqkago fï ish¨ kùlrK u`.mdod fohs'

150


9 fYa%Ksh

1' we.hSï wjia:dj (- 1 jdrh WmlrK wxl - 01

2' wdjrKh flfrk ksmqK;d uÜgu(- 1'1" 1'3

3' wdjrKh flfrk úIh ikaOdrh-• NSïm,dis iy huka rd. foflys rd. iajrEmh y÷kd.ksñka iajr

wNHdi .dhkh jdokh lrhs'• tu rd. foflys flá iajr LKav" ia¾.ï" ,laIK .S" uOH,h .S .dhkh

jdokh lrhs'• tu rd. foflys rd. úia;r yd iuúIu;d kï lrhs'• mdßNdIsl jpk ms<sn| wjfndaOh

4' WmlrKfha iajNdjh (-• m%dfhda.sl we.hSï• rd. .S; m%dfhda.slj .dhkh$jdokfha fhoùu'• mdßNdIsl jpk meyeÈ,s lsÍu'• rd. úia;r j.= .; lsÍu

5' wruqKq

• rd. OdÍ .S; ksjerÈj .dhkh$jdokfha lrhs'• rd. iajrEmh meyeÈ,s lrhs'• rd. ixl,am meyeÈ,s lrhs'

rd.j, iuúIu;d meyeÈ,s lrhs'

6' WmlrKh l%shd;aul lsrSu i|yd Wmfoia'

.=re Wmfoia

1 mshjr -

• Nsïm,dis - huka rd. foflys wdfrdayK - wjfrdayK .dhkhg fhduqlrkak'

II mshjr -

• f;dard.;a uOH,h .S;hla .dhkhg i,iajkak'

III mshjr -

• bÈßfha we;s m%Yakj,g ms<s;=re f.dkqlsÍug i,iajkak'

IV mshjr -

• imhd we;s iajr LKav rd. folg fjka lsÍug fhduq lrkak'• Y%e;sh" iajr ia:dk /l .ksñka rd.OdÍ .S; .ehSug jehSug i,iajkak'

151


.. . ..

ɺks . . .

ɺks

. . .

. . . .

. . .

. .

.

.

.

.

. ..

. .

.

.

.

ks '

ks. .

ksks

.

.

.

1 fT!vj iïmQ¾K cd;s rd.hls' '''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''

2 iïmQ¾K cd;s rd.hls '''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''

3 . ks jdÈ ixjdÈ fõ '''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''

4 u i jd§ ixjdÈ fõ'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''

5 . ks fhfok rd.hls '''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''

6 uOHuh ;Sõrj fhfoa '''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''

7

ɺks

i . u m " . u . ß i" fhfok rd.hls '''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''

8 i ß u m O hk iajr wkqjdÈ fõ '''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''

9 ß . m O ks hk iajr wkqjdÈ fõ '''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''

10 rd;%s 1 m%ydrfha § .dhkhg iqÿiqjk rd.hls'

• rd. foflys iajr úoyd oelafjk flá iajr LKav lsysmhla my;oelafõ' Tn j.=jla ilid rd. follg wod<j tu iajr LKav j.=fõ,shkak'

ɺks

i . u m" u . ß i" m ks i" m O ks i" m ß i

i O m" m i " . ß i" ks i u" . u$ m

mu$ .ß u$ .u$ .ß i" .. ßi ks ß i" ks i . ß i

ks O ks ß i" m ks i . ß i " ks ß . ß i" . u m ks i

u O ks i i ks O m " m ß ks ß i

ks i . u m" ks ß .u$ m

07' YsIHhdg Wmfoia -(.=rejrhdf.a u. fmkaùu j.=jla ilialr by; iajr LKav NSïm,dis iy hukard. folg fjkalr ,shkak'

08' we.hSï l%uh -(ks¾Kdhl 5 la u; ;lafiare l< ks¾Kdhl 5 g uq¿ ,l=Kq 04 ne.skaks¾Kdhl 5 g uq¿ ,l=Kq 20 la msßkefï'• b;d fyd|hs - ,l=Kq 04'• fyd|hs' - ,l=Kq 03'• ÿ¾j,hs - ,l=Kq 02'• b;d ÿ¾j,hs - ,l=Kq 01'

ks¾Kdhl-^01& wdfrdayK " wjfrdayK ksjerÈj .dhkh $jdokh lsÍu - ,l=Kq 04'^02& uOH,h .S;h ksjerÈj .dhkh jdokh lsÍu - ,l=Kq 04'^03& úia;rj,g wh;a rd. kï lsÍu - ,l=Kq 04'^04& rd. ix.;s j.= .; lsÍu - ,l=Kq 04'^05& .=rejrhd wyUq f,i bÈßm;a lrk i¾.ï mdo yd uOH,h

.S mdo kï lsÍu - ,l=Kq 04----------

uq,q ,l=Kq - ,l=Kq 20

ks

i

'

• my; oelafjk lreKqj,g wod< jk fia rd.fha ku bÈßfhka ,shkak'

152


9 fYa%Ksh


2' wdjrKh flfrk ksmqK;d uÜgu(- 4'1" 4'2

3' wdjrKh flfrk úIh ikaOdrh-• f.dhï .S' fk¨ï .S" lu;a .S• .eñ.Sfha úfYaI ,laIK• ojq," .egfnrh" ;ïueÜgu" my;rg fnrh

4' WmlrKfha iajNdjh (-• CIKsl l;d 4'0 ksmqK;djhg wod<j fuf;la wOHhkh l< úIhh

lreKq ;j ÿrg;a ixj¾Okh lrñka flaj, jYfhka bÈßm;a lrkCIksl l:djla yd lKavdhï m%dix.sl yelshd oelaula'

5' wruqKq

• 4'0 ksmqK;djh wod<j fuf;la wOHhkh l< úIhh lreKq ixúOdkd;auljbÈßm;a lrhs'

• ck .S; m%didx.slj .dhkh lrhs'


.=re Wmfoia

• fojk jdrhg kshñ; 4'0 ksmqK;djhg wod< ud;Dld Tiafia l:djlameje;aùu ñka wfmalaId flf¾'my; i|yka lreKq Tiafia l:dj meje;aùug isiqka fhduqlrkak'

• f.dhï .S" fk¨ï .S" lu;a .S• .S j¾. ye¢kaùu'• .S; .ehQ wjia:d• kdorgd" NdIdj" ;d," ßoauh"• úfYaI ,laIK

• .eñ .Sfha úfYaI ,laIK -• .eñ .S hkak úia;r lsÍu• .eñ .S ks¾udKhg mokï jQ fya;= idOl wkqj j¾.ùu• tys úfYaI ,laIK'

• foaYSh wjkoaO NdKav -(ojq," ;ïueÜgu" .egfnrh" my;rg fnrh&• f.dhï .S" fk¨ï .S" lu;a .S j¾. 3 o lKavdhï jYfhka

lrùug o wjia:dj ,ndfokak'♦ l=im;a we§fï l%uhg flaj,j l:dj meje;aùug wjia:dj

i,iajkak'♦ .S j¾. 3 o l=im;a we§fï l%uhg lKavdhï jYfhka .dhkh

lrñka m%didx.slj bÈßm;a lsÍug wjia:dj ,ndfokak'♦ lKavdhï ls%hdldrlfï § m%ix.d;aulj bÈßm;a lrkq ,nk

wjia:dfõ § .dhk yelshd" rx.k yelshd" u; tla tla YsIHhdf.afm!oa.,sl oCI;d we.hSug ,la l< yels h'

153


07' YsIHhdg Wmfoia -(

.=rejrhdf.a u. fmkaùu u; ls%hdldrlug wod<j Tn fuf;la wOHhkh l<• f.dhï .S" fk¨ï .S' lu;a .S• .eñ.Sfha iqúfYaI ,CIK• foaYSh wjkoaO jdoH NdKv^.egfnrh" ojq," ;ïueÜgu" my;rg fnrh&

hk úIhh fldgiaj,ska l=im;a we§fuka Tn f;dard .;a fldgig wod<jCIKslj l:djla lsÍug iqodkï jkak'• fk¿ï .S" f.dhï .S" lu;a .S w;ßka l=im;a we§fï l%uhg lKavdhï

tlaù tu ck .S j,ska wod< .Sh .dhkh lrñka m%dix.slj bÈßm;alsÍug iqodkï jkak'

• tu fldgig WÑ; ;d,jdoH NdKav" wx. p,k úfYaIfhka .dhkhgwe;=<;aj bÈßm;a lsÍug uq¿ ,l=Kq ysñfõ'

08' we.hSï l%uh -(

ks¾Kdhl 5 la u; ;lafiare l< ks¾Kdhl 5 g uq¿ ,l=Kq 04 ne.skaks¾Kdhl 5 g uq¿ ,l=Kq 20 la msßkefï'• b;d fyd|hs - ,l=Kq 04'• fyd|hs' - ,l=Kq 03'• ÿ¾j,hs - ,l=Kq 02'• b;d ÿ¾j,hs - ,l=Kq 01'

ks¾Kdhl-^1& ud;Dldj meyeÈ,sj ye¢kaùu yd tys WÑ; nj - ,l=Kq 04'^2& ixúOdkd;aulj" ud;Dldjg wod< lreKq bÈßm;a lsÍfï

ksjerÈ nj - ,l=Kq 04'^03& meyeÈ,s nj" ksjerÈ lgy`v md,kh" yd ksjerÈ WÉpdrKh - ,l=Kq 04^04& lKavdhï .dhkh yd m%didx.sl njg - ,l=Kq 04^4& ksjerÈ Y%e;shg .ehSu" iyfhda.h" j.lSu" ld,h wkqj jev

wjika lsÍu - ,l=Kq 04----------

uq,q ,l=Kq - ,l=Kq 20

154


9 fYa%Ksh


2' wdjrKh flfrk ksmqK;d uÜgu(- 5'1"

3' wdjrKh flfrk úIh ikaOdrh-• kj kdgH iïm%odfha kdgH jk yqKqjgh" l=fõKs" lrÈh" fnry`v"

r;=yeÜgldÍ hk kdgH j, .S• .S; kdgH jk fomdfkda" fmauf;da" l=Kav,flaYS hk .S; kdgH j, .S;

4' WmlrKfha iajNdjh (-• 5'0 ksmqK;djhg wod<j fuf;la wOHhkh l< úIh lreKq ;j ÿrg;a

ixj¾Okh lrñka flaj< jYfhka bÈßm;a lrk kdgH .S; .dhkhlsÍu'

• wOHhkh l< kdgH fyda kdgH j¾. ms<sn|j jdÑlj woyia oelaùu'

5' wruqKq

• 5'0 ksmqK;djhg wod<j fuf;la wOHhkh l< úIhh lreKq m%dfhda.sljbÈßm;a lrhs'


.=re Wmfoia

• fojk jdrhg kshñ; 5'0 ksmqK;djhg wod< kdgH .S; .dhkh lsÍuñka wfmaCId flf¾'

• 5'1 ksmqK;d uÜgug wod< kshñ; .S; w;ßka tla fldgilska tlne.ska .S; folla Y%e;sh yd ;í,djg wkqj .dhkh lsÍug i<iajkak'


• .=rejrhdf.a Wmfoia mßÈ u. fmkaùu u; Tn leu;s .S; folla Y%e;shg yd;í,djg wkql+,j .dhkh jdokh lsÍug iqodkï jkak'

• my; oelafjk ud;Dld w;=ßka tlla wyUq f,i f;dardf.k idrj;a jl:djla bÈßm;a lrkak'

• f,dalO¾ó kdgH• kdgHO¾ó kdgH• w¾O ffY,s.; kdgH• uqød kdgH• 1956 ka miq ,xldfõ kdgH l,dj• YS% ,xldfõ Tfmfrd ffY,Sfha kdgH yd fma%uisß flauodihkaf.a odhl;ajh• ví' î' ul=f,d¿j Y+Íkaf.a .S; kdgH ks¾udKfha odhl;ajh

155


08' we.hSï l%uh -(

ks¾Kdhl 5 la u; ;lafiare l< hq;=fõ' tla ks¾Kdhlhlg ,l=Kq 04ne.ska ks¾Kdhl 05 g ,l=Kq 20 ls'• b;d fyd|hs - ,l=Kq 04'• fyd|hs' - ,l=Kq 03'• ÿ¾j,hs - ,l=Kq 02'• b;d ÿ¾j,hs - ,l=Kq 01'

ks¾Kdhl-

^1& yqKqjgh$ l=fõKs $ lrÈh$ fnry`v$ r;= yeÜgldÍ hk kdgH

.S; j,ska tla .Shla .dhkh $jdokh lsÍu - ,l=Kq 04'

^2& fomdfkda $fmauf;da$ l=Kav,flaYS hk kdgH w;ßka tla .S;hla

.dhkh $jdokh lsÍu - ,l=Kq 04'

^03& f;dard.;a ud;Dldjg wod< lreKqj, ksrjoH;djh - ,l=Kq 04'

^04& lreKqj, ixúOdkh - ,l=Kq 04'

^05& l:dj bÈßm;a lsÍug - ,l=Kq 04'

----------uq,q ,l=Kq - ,l=Kq 20

156


9 fYa%Ksh

1' we.hSï wjia:dj (- 3 jdrh - WmlrK wxlh -

2' wdjrKh flfrk ksmqK;d uÜgu(- 8'1

3' wdjrKh flfrk úIh ikaOdrh-• uhsl%f*daka" n*,a" ñlai¾" weïma,s*h¾ Ndú;h• ix.S; m%ix.lhl§ Ndú;d jk ;dlaIKsl fuj,ï

4' WmlrKfha iajNdjh (-• 8'0 ksmqK;djgh wod<j fuf;la wOHhkh l< úIh lreKq ;j ÿrg;a

ixj¾Okh lrñka ix.S; m%ix. wjia:djla rEm igykla Tiafia bÈßm;alsÍu'

5' wruqKq

• 8'0 ksmqK;djhg wod<j fuf;la wOHhkh l< úIhh lreKq ms<sfj,skatla /ia lrhs'

• ;dlaIKsl fuj,ïj, ld¾h Ndrh kï lrhs'


.=re Wmfoia

• f;jk jdrhg kshñ; 8'0 ksmqK;djhg wod< ud;Dld ms<sn|j rEmigyka ks¾udKh lsÍu'

• my; i|yka lreKq Tiafia Ñ;% igyk f.dvke.Sug isiqka fhduqlrkak'

• lvy`v fyda ;dlaIKsl NdKavhl kdoh wdrïNfha isg iamSl¾ j,skaY%djlhdg weiSu olajd ls%hdj,sh rEm igykla u.ska oelaùu' tla tlaWmlrKfha mßudKh ms<sn| wjOdkh fhduq lrkak'


• .=rejrhdf.a Wmfoia mßÈ u; wOHhkh l< ;dlaIKsl fuj,ï j,ls%hdldß;ajh oelaùug rEm igykla f.dv ke.Sug iQodkï jkak'

08' we.hSï l%uh -(

ks¾Kdhl 5 la u; ;lafiare l< hq;=fõ' tla ks¾Kdhlhlg ,l=Kq 04ne.ska ks¾Kdhl 05 g ,l=Kq 20 ls'• b;d fyd|hs - ,l=Kq 04'• fyd|hs' - ,l=Kq 03'• ÿ¾j,hs - ,l=Kq 02'• b;d ÿ¾j,hs - ,l=Kq 01'

157


ks¾Kdhl-

^1& wdrïNfha isg wjidkh olajd ms<sfj,ska f.dvk`.d ;sîu' - ,l=Kq 04'

^2& rEm igykaj, y÷kd.ekSug we;s yelshd yd iudk;ajh - ,l=Kq 04'

^03& rEm igykaj, mßudKh ms<sn| ie,ls,su;a ùu - ,l=Kq 04'

^04& rEm igyka ksjerÈj kï lsÍu - ,l=Kq 04'

^05& rEm igyfka msßisÿ nj yd meyeÈ,s nj - ,l=Kq 04'

----------uq,q ,l=Kq - ,l=Kq 20

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fmros. ix.S;h · 2014. 4. 3. · iv ix{dmkh YS% ,xldfõ úIhud,d m%;sm;a;shg wkqj wjqreÿ wglg jrla mdi,a úIh ks¾foaY hdj;ald,Sk úhhq;= h' fï wkqj 2007 j¾Ifha isg wdrïN flfrk