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Focus on the following words and phrases
1. precise adj.
2. systematic adj.
3. collision n
4. controversial adj.
5. shabby adj.
6. clarify vt.
7. council n.
8. approximately adv.
9. origin n.
准确的,确切的系统的,蓄意的 冲突,抵触有争议的
破旧的,衣衫褴褛的阐明 , 澄清理事会,委员会
大约, 大概起源
10. term n.11.carriage n.12. diverse adj.13. jewellery n.14.represent vt.15.predict vt.16.institution n.17.incident n.18.tolerate vt.19.predudice n.20.rob vt.21. characteristic
称呼,术语,学期马车多种多样的珠宝
描绘,呈现,代表预报,预知机构事件忍受偏见抢劫特点,特色
The wandering RomanyThe wandering Romany
Lead-in
Who are those people in the pictures?The Romany ( Gypsies ) .
How do they travel?
By caravan ( 大篷车 ).
By showing performances & fortune telling.
How do they make a living?
____________ of the Romany ___________ for Romany’s movementReasons
History
subtitles
Asian origins
A travelling culture
Romany rights
Future relations
What is this article aimed to do?
Asian origins Read this part and focus attention
on their history ,language
and population
History first from _________
now in many countries,
mostly in __________;
No __________ history;
Languages ________________________
Population _________________
India
Europe
writtenabout 60 varieties of their own;
about 9.8 million
A travelling culture Read this part and try to find out
the main characteristics of their culture
Their cultureTheir culture• Always_____________; • Choose _____________________in any
country they move to; • Stay in _________groups; • Focus on _________families and
on_______________________________;• Know many different__________;• Love__________;• Predict ____________________
on the movenot to become citizens
small
largewearing traditional clothes and jewellery
trades
music
a person’s future
Romany rights? Read this part and answer the
following questions
• 1 Why did the Romany suffer prejudice?
Because the way they dressed and looked are different and unacceptable.
• 2 what kind of reputation did they gain?
They gained a reputation as thieves, who robbed people, moved away and then difficult to find.
Future relation
Read this part and complete the
following short passage (one word
for each blank)
In the past ,many countries passed their laws trying to make the Romany ______________ their traditions.
_________________ to the efforts of United Nations and some modern nations, the relations between Romany and Europeans are taking a turn for the __________, while today the topic of Romany continues is __________________ and the __________ still happens. The United Nations has ___________ the Romany as a unique group, and some modern nations are trying to help the Romany _________ their history, language and culture.
preserve
incidents
better
recognized
controversial
Due
abandon
Reading
1. Where did the Romany first come
from?2. What is the Romany’s main
characteristic?3. What happened to the Romany during
the second World War?4. What are some modern nations trying
to do?
Reading
The Romany are thought to have first come from India.
1. Where did the Romany first come from?
Their main characteristic is that they do not stay settled for a long period of time, and always move on to another place.
2. What is the Romany’s main characteristic?
Reading
During World War II, the Romany, along with gays and Jews, lived in terror. The Nazis classified them as a dangerous group, and followed a systematic policy of hunting and killing them in large numbers.
3. What happened to the Romany during
the second World War?
Reading
4. What are some modern nations trying
to do?
Some modern nations are now trying
to help the Romany preserve their
history, language and culture.
Task-based reading
What are talked about in the article?
The Wandering
Romany
history
language Culture (music, dancing)
traditions
way of lifeexperiences of the group
No group is associated more with moving and travelling than the Romany, who haveBeen wandering around Europe and Asia.
罗姆人与迁移和旅行紧密相连,在这方面没有那个民族能与他们相比 , 他们在欧洲和亚洲流浪。
The Nazis classified them as a dangerous group, and followed a systematic policy of hunting and killing them in large numbers.
纳粹将他们列为危险群体,随之而来的是制定有计划有步骤的的政策来大量逮捕并杀害他们
The topic of the Romany will continue to be controversial, and the peace between them and many Europeans is tentative at best.
有关罗姆人的话题将继续会引发争议,罗姆人和大多数欧洲人之间的和平充其量只是暂时的。
1.The Romany are thought to _______(come) from
India.
thought that the Romany came from India.
2.Over the centuries, they split into different groups with different names, ______(spread)into many countries mostly in Europe.
It is ______________________________ .
3. They also developed their own language, ______ there are now approximatelysixty varieties.
A. from which B. which C. that D. of which
have come
spreading
D
4. Their main characteristic is that they do not
stay ________(settle) for a long period of time,
and always move onto another place .
6.They resist __________(make) permanent homes, and choose not to become citizens of the countries that they moved to.
settled
5. In the past they lived in carriages _______(pull) by horses, but nowadays they often use trucks or coaches.
pulled
making
7. Others thought they were pests, ________(move) to free areas of land and always looking for jobs.
moving
8.This collision of cultures beween Europeans and the Romany led to many nations _______(take) action against them, even banningRomany groups from entering.
taking
9. Men and boys were made _________(join) in the army or work, and women __________(forbid) from having children.
to joinforbidden
10. In Spain, laws were passed _________(forbid) the use of the Romany languageand the wearing of their traditional clothes.
forbidding
1. We’re just trying to reach a point ____
both sides will sit down together and
talk. ( 2006 山东) A. where B. that
C. when D. which
A
2. Many people who had seen the film
were afraid to go to the forest when
they remembered the scenes ____
people were eaten by the tiger. (2005 广
东 )
A. in which B. by which
C. which D. that
A
1. What effect do you think the recent boom in
the number of private cars will have on our
lives?
2. Many people believe that the problem of
brain drain will become even worse.
3. Bored with Judy’s talking, John put on his
coat and headed for the door.
4. To cater to everyone’s demand, the
headmaster decided to keep the library
open till 10 p.m.
5. In the past 30 years, he was always on the
move. Now that he has retired, he would
like to settle down in a quiet village.
6. Tom ran into the kitchen in a rush, slipping
on the wet floor.
7. In the past when there was no adversting, p
roducts had to be promoted by word of mo
uth.
8. If we don’t know about Western culture, we
will feel it doesn’t make sense to do so.
1.What’s the main charactristic of the
Romany culture? 2. What do the Romany strongly focus on in culture ?
3.Why did the Romany live in terror during World War II?
Scanning and skimming :
4. How is the relationship between the Romany and Europeans now?
5. How about their future relations?
Where did they travel?
Pakistan
Egypt
IranSpain
France
Germany
England
Phrases:1. 确定他们的起源和确切历史2. 对 .. 精确3. 称…为…4. 决定不做某事5. 非常重视…6. 接受他们所到国家的语言和宗教7. 对… 尊重8. 他们的着装风格和长相是人们歧视 的一个原因9. 频繁的迁移10. 得到了小偷的名声11. 交税
12. 禁止某人做13. 分裂家庭14. 成为社会的一部分15. 生活在恐惧中 .16. 得到认可17. 对…感到同情18. 趋向于对某人产生偏见