GlobalWarming_ANDREW.ppt

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  • 8/16/2019 GlobalWarming_ANDREW.ppt

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    By Andrew

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    What Is Global Warming?

    Global warming is thewarming of the earth

    through carbon dioxide(CO2 being !um!ed intothe atmos!here fromtail!i!es and smo"estac"s#$hen the gases tra! heat

    li"e the glass in agreenhouse# $his is wherethe term the %greenhouseeffect& came from#

    htt!'www#world)iewofglobalwarming#org

    http://www.worldviewofglobalwarming.org/http://www.worldviewofglobalwarming.org/

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    What*s +a!!ening

    ,cientists say that the barrier

    insulating the continental ice

    ca!s is melting#

     %$he im!acts of warmingtem!eratures in Antarctica

    are li"ely to occur first in the

    northern sections of the

    continent- where summer

    tem!eratures a!!roach the

    melting !oint of water- .2

    degrees / (0 degrees C#&

    htt!'www#climatehotma!#

    organtarctica#html

    http://www.climatehotmap.org/antarctica.htmlhttp://www.climatehotmap.org/antarctica.htmlhttp://www.climatehotmap.org/photos/index.htmlhttp://www.climatehotmap.org/antarctica.htmlhttp://www.climatehotmap.org/antarctica.htmlhttp://www.climatehotmap.org/antarctica.htmlhttp://www.climatehotmap.org/antarctica.htmlhttp://www.climatehotmap.org/antarctica.html

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    What*s +a!!ening

    As the ice melts- big chun"s

    of glaciers will brea" off and

     become li"e ice cubes in a big

    glass of water# $he icechun"s- "nown as icebergs-

    create mass in the ocean# $he

    icebergs dis!lace the water

    causing the ocean le)el to

    rise# ,ome of the shoreline in

    many !laces li"e /lorida

    (where the land is at a low

    altitude will go under water#

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    What Will +a!!en

    “Rising global temperatures areexpected to raise sea level, andchange precipitation and other

    local climate conditions.Changing regional climate couldalter forests, crop yields, andwater supplies. It could also affecthuman health, animals, and manytypes of ecosystems. Desertsmay expand into existing

    rangelands, and features of someof our national parks may bepermanently altered.http!""yosemite.epa.gov"oar"globalwarming.nsf"content"impacts.html

    htt!'www#nrdc#orgglobalWar 

    mingdefault#as!

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    Where +as It Been +a!!ening

    $his is where tem!eratures ha)e risen in the world#

    htt!'www#world)iewofglobalwarming#org!ageswa

    rmingma!#html

    http://www.worldviewofglobalwarming.org/pages/warmingmap.htmlhttp://www.worldviewofglobalwarming.org/pages/warmingmap.htmlhttp://www.worldviewofglobalwarming.org/pages/warmingmap.htmlhttp://www.worldviewofglobalwarming.org/pages/warmingmap.html

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    $he yellow re!resents warming- melting glaciers- flooding and rising of sea le)el#

    $he red re!resents the s!read of disease- earlier s!rings- plant and animal shiftsand population changes, coral reef bleaching, downpours, heavy

    snowfalls, and ooding, droughts and res.htt : www.climatehotma .or

    http://www.climatehotmap.org/http://www.climatehotmap.org/http://www.climatehotmap.org/

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    +ow 1ong +as It Been Going

    On$he reason the tem!erature has risen

    so much in the !ast 30 years is

     because of how much more we ha)e

    used fossil fuels- which gi)es off

    carbon dioxide# %According toNOAA, the global warmingrate in the last 25 years hasrisen to 3.6 degrees F percentury, which tends to

    confirm the predictions oftemperature increases madeby international panels ofclimate scientists !"##$.%http&''www.world(iewofgloba

    lwarming.org'

    http://www.worldviewofglobalwarming.org/http://www.worldviewofglobalwarming.org/http://www.worldviewofglobalwarming.org/http://www.worldviewofglobalwarming.org/

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    +ow 1ong +as It Been Going

    On $he earth has had highs

    and lows- droughts and

    floods- but nothing has

     been li"e the !ast 30

    years#

    http&''www.world(iewofglobalwarming.org'

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    What*s +a!!ening to the

    Animals  )"enguin population decline.

    Adelie penguin populationsha(e shrun* by 33 percent

    during the past 25 years inresponse to declines in theirwinter sea ice habitat.%

    Reference: Fraser, +. --.Antarctic biology andmedicine program,/ni(ersity of 0ontana,personal communication.http&''www.climatehotmap.org'antarctica.html

    http://www.climatehotmap.org/antarctica.htmlhttp://www.climatehotmap.org/antarctica.htmlhttp://www.climatehotmap.org/antarctica.htmlhttp://www.climatehotmap.org/antarctica.htmlhttp://www.climatehotmap.org/antarctica.htmlhttp://www.climatehotmap.org/antarctica.htmlhttp://www.climatehotmap.org/antarctica.html

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    What*s +a!!ening to the

    Animals%Coral reef bleaching- the whitening of di)erse

    in)ertebrate taxa- results from the loss of

    symbiotic 4ooxantheallae andor a reduction in

     !hotosynthetic !igment concentrations in

    4ooxanthellae residing within scleractiniancorals# Coral reef bleaching is caused by

    )arious anthro!ogenic and natural )ariations in

    the reef en)ironment including sea

    tem!erature- solar irradiance- sedimentation-

    xenobiotics- subaerial ex!osure- inorganic

    nutrients- freshwater dilution- and e!i4ootics#

    Coral bleaching e)ents ha)e been increasing in

     both fre5uency and extent worldwide in the !ast 20 years# Global climate change may !lay

    a role in the increase in coral bleaching e)ents-

    and could cause the destruction of ma6or reef

    tracts and the extinction of many coral

    s!ecies#&

    htt!'www#marinebiology#orgcoralbleaching#h

    tm

     

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    What*s +a!!ening to theAnimals

    7egions where ma6or coral reef bleaching e)ents ha)e ta"en

     !lace during the !ast 3 years

    8ellow s!ots indicate ma6or bleaching e)ents#

    htt!'www#marinebiology#orgcoralbleaching#htm

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    Conclusion

    Global warming is affecting !lants- animals- humans and the

    earth# We need to learn how to conser)e our use of fossil fuels

    to minimi4e carbon dioxide !roduction# $his will slow downthe effects of global warming#

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