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GLP & Quality Assurance
หนงฤทย แสแสงสรง กรมวทยาศาสตรบรการ
30 สงหาคม 2548
Relative between REACH and GLP
Safety Data Sheet (SDS)
–physico-chemical properties : 20 items
–Toxicological studies : 41 items
–Ecotoxicological studies : 10 items
Outline
What is the GLP?
Why do Thailand’s laboratory need the
GLP?
What is a difference between GLP & ISO
17025?
What is the MAD program?
What is the GLP?
GLP = Good Laboratory Practice
OECD Principles on Good Laboratory Practice
What is the OECD?
GLP
The Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development : OECD
Intergovernmental organization
30 industrialized countries
Meet to co-ordinate and harmonize policies.
Discuss issues of mutual concern
Work together to respond to international problems.
30 industrialized countries
1. Australia 2. Austria 3. Belgium 4. Canada 5. Czech
Republic 6. Denmark 7. Finland8. France 9. Germany 10. Greece
21.Poland 22.Portugal23. Slovak Republic 24.Spain 25.Sweden26. Switzerland 27.Turkey28. UK 29.USA30. Norway
11. Hungary 12. Iceland 13. Ireland 14. Italy 15. Japan 16. Korea17. Luxembourg 18. Mexico 19. Netherlands 20. New Zealand
The purpose of GLP
The principle of Good laboratory practice (GLP) : to promote the development of quality and validity of test data used for determining the safety of chemicals and chemicals product.
Definition of GLP
GLP is a quality system concerned with the organizational process and the conditions under which non-clinical health and environmental safety studies are planned, performed, monitored, recorded, archived and reported.
Scope of principle of GLP
GLP should be applied to the non-clinical safety testing of test items:
Pharmaceutical product
Pesticides product
Cosmetic product
Food additives
Feed additives
Industrial chemical
in the Laboratory, in greenhouses or in the field
Type of tests
physico-chemical properties
Toxicological studies designed to evaluate human health effects
Ecotoxicological studies designed to evaluate environmental effects
Ecological studies designed to evaluate environmental chemical fate (transport, biodegradation, and bioaccumulation)
Ref.No. 6
Why do Thailand’s laboratory need the GLP?
Type of tests
physico-chemical properties
Toxicological studies designed to evaluate human health effects
Ecotoxicological studies designed to evaluate environmental effects
Ecological studies designed to evaluate environmental chemical fate (transport, biodegradation, and bioaccumulation)
Ref.No. 6
What is a difference between GLP & ISO 17025?
ISO 17025 VS GLP
1. ISO Members
2. The same standard for all ISO
3. Designed for repetitive studies
4. Description of Quality System in Quality Manual
1. OECD Members
2. Different regulations in different countries
3. Designed for single studies
4. Description of Quality System in SOPs
ISO 17025 VS GLP
5. General statements for responsibilities of personnel
6. No specific requirements for storage of records and reports
5. Very specific responsibilities of personnel
6. Specific requirements for storage, retention and archiving
ISO 17025 VS GLP
7. No study plans required (standardized methods should be used)
8. Written operating procedures without specific format
7. Study plan required for each study
8. SOPs with detailed requirements for format and content
ISO 17025 VS GLP
9. Analysis methods must be verified through inter-laboratory test (PT)
10.Documented complaints procedures
11.Storage of test samples and data until client accepts results
9. Validation through inter-laboratory tests not required
10.In case of problems, only course of law
11.Storage of test samples according to local regulatory requirements
Monitoring Authority
The OECD-member
Israel
South Africa
What is the MAD program?
MAD
The Mutual Acceptance of Data
1981 : Council Decision on the Mutual Assessment of Data in the Assessment of Chemicals( revised 1997)
1989 : Establishment of national compliance monitoring programmes
1997: non-OECD countries can adhere to the MAD system.
OECD Series on Principles of GLP and Compliance Monitoring
OECD Principles of GLP: No.1
Guidance Documents for Compliance Monitoring Authorities : No.2, 3 & 9
Consensus Documents : No.5-8, 10 & 13
Advisory Documents of the Working Group on GLP : No.11, 12 & 14
http://www.oecd.org
Conclusion