Upload
hermione-hodge
View
37
Download
5
Embed Size (px)
DESCRIPTION
Grammar. ★ Present Simple & Present Continuous ( 一般现在时 \ 现在进行时 ) ★ Future Arrangements & Intentions ( 将来的安排和打算 ). Present simple ( 一般现在时 ). 1. A couch potato often has biscuits and a glass of milk for lunch. 2. Sometimes he takes his dog Tina out for a walk. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
Citation preview
★Present Simple & Present Continuous ( 一般现在时 \ 现在进行时 )★Future Arrangements & Intentions ( 将来的安排和打算 )
1. A couch potato often has biscuits and a glass of milk for lunch.
2. Sometimes he takes his dog Tina out for a walk.
3. I get up very early every morning
Present simple ( 一般现在时 )
(1)an activity that is repeated regularly.
反复进行的、经常性的动作(惯例、习惯等)
1.Couch potato likes the main news at 6.
2. Workaholic likes being busy..
3. Miss White loves her students.
4. He has no money but he is happy.
(2) a present state, a feeling or opinion. ( 现在的状态、感觉或观点 )
Present simple ( 一般现在时 )
1.Light travels faster than sound
2.The earth moves around the sun
3.Food goes bad easily in hot weather
(3) to talk about the truth, facts
表示客观真理,科学现实和客观存在
(4) 在有连词 if, unless, before, when, as soon as, once 等引导的时间、条件状 语从句中,需要一般现在时表示将来。
Eg:If you work hard, you’ll succeed in passing the exam.
We’ll go out for a walk as soon as the rain stops.
1.New term starts from September 1st
2. The train leaves at 7:30 tomorrow.
3. The National Day falls on October.
(5)future official events or timetables which we can’t change
将来的官方事件; 不可改变的时间表
• 1 ) V + s
• 2 )… s/ x/ ch/ sh + es. teaches
• 3 ) go/do 十 es , goes / does
• 4 ) y 前是辅音字母,改 y 为 i + es. studies
•
Add ‘s’ or ‘es’
• watch fix• carry study• get guess• play catch• go wash• hurry know• live stay• do like
es
iesss
esies
ses
ieses
esess
ss
es
● 考点一 : 表示现在 ( 指说话人说话时 ) 正在发
生的
事情或目前一段时间内正在进行的动作
Tom is playing basketball now.
Mr. Green is writing another novel.
● 考点二 : 与 always, constantly, forever 等词连 用,表示反复发生的动作或持续存在的状态,往往带有说话人的主观色彩,如 : 赞叹或厌恶等。 She is always changing her mind. ( 表示厌恶 )
1.他老是抱怨。He is always complaining.
2.Linda 不断地批评 (criticize) 我。Linda is constantly criticizing me.3. 他们上课是总是在聊天They are always talking in class.
• 1) V+ ing work / working, sleep / sleeping, wait / waiting
• 2)在不发音的 -e结尾动词去掉 e后再加 -ing:smile / smiling, move / moving
• 3)以重读闭音节或 r音节结尾且末尾只有一个辅音字母动词,要双写末尾的辅音字母再加 -ing:sit / sitting, plan / planning, refer / referring, occur / occurring 等。
• 4)以字母 ie结尾的动词,通常将 ie改为 y,再加 ing: die / dying, lie / lying, tie / tying
V.+ing• 1. walk/speak/burn/watch• walking/speaking/burning/watching• 2. write/drive/believe/smile/leave• writing/driving/believing/smiling• leaving• 3. swim/shop/run/hit/jog/begin/get/set• swimming/shopping/running/hitting• jogging/beginning/getting/setting• 4. lie/tie/die• lying/tying/dying
4. Future Arrangements and Intentions P96
考点一:“ be going to + 动词原形” 表示计划、打算。What are you going to be in the future?I am going to take a trip to Lijiang thissummer.考点二:现在进行时可以表示在最近计划或安排要进行的动作。常限于 go, come, do, leave, start, arrive, return, stay, have, 等表移动、方向的词。
We are starting the work in a few days.My friends are coming to see me tomorrow.The plane is taking off in a few minutes.
考点三:一般现在时可以表示官方事件,时刻表等将要发生的动作。能用于此用法的动词有 begin, go, come, leave, start, arrive, return, stay, do, have 等。Look at the timetable. Hurry up! Flight 4026 takes off at 18:20.
考点四:“ be to + 动词原形” 表示约定、命令或按计划要做的事。 We are to finish the work by five.
考点五:“ be about to + 动词原形”表示即将或正要去做,不与时间状语连用,但可和when 从句连用。I am about to go to the cinema.The train is about to leave.She was about to leave when the phone rang.
• Homework• Exercises 3&4 P54• Ex3• 1.am watching• 2.are ----watching• 3.works• 4. is interviewing• 5 . is…interviewing• 6.is talking• 7.is driving• 8.doesn’t like• 9.am cooking• 10.are burning
• Exercises 3&4 P54• Ex4• 2.are watching• 3.doesn’t talk• 4. stays• 5 . comes• 6. sits• 7. are doing• 8. are playing• 9.writing• 10. don’t like
• Ex4
• 11.doesn’t do
• 12.is
• 13. talk
• 14. aren’t talking
• 1.are writing
• Exercises:
• 1. We often ___________ (play) in the playground after class.
• 2. What ________(do) he usually ________ (do) after school?
• 3. 我正要出去,他就来了。• I ____ _____ ___ to go out ____ he came .
• 4. Danny ______(study) English, Chinese,Maths, Science and Art at school.
play
does do
was about to when
studies
• 5.The flight ___-___ (take off) at 7:30 tomorrow morning.
• Please fasten your belt. The plane ___ ( take ) off in a few minutes.
• 6.The teacher told us that Practice ______(make) perfect.”
• 7. Listen to the two girls by the window. What language __________ they __________(speak)?
• 8.He ___ ____ (come) to see me tomorrow.
takes off
is taking
makes
arespeaking
is coming
• 摸底考试答案• 1-5 AABCA 6-10CDCDC 11-15DDCBB
• 16~20 CBCAA; 21~25 DDBAA
• 26-30CDBBA 31-35 CDABC
• 36-40 ACBBA
• 41. allowed 42.spend 43.hobbies 44.magazine 45.favorite/favourite
• 46.caught up with 47.is similar to
• 48.give up 49. thanks to
• 50.In order to
• Hello, everyone. It’s nice to speak about what we can do for our school, and I think each of us can do something.
The first thing we can do is to make our campus more beautiful. Every one of us may plant a tree in the school, or organize a thorough cleaning on the campus. We can also form a good habit of putting the rubbish in the trashcan.
The second thing we can do is to protect the facilities in our school. For example, we should not leave the tap water running or the lights on.
If everyone does one thing for our school, I believe we will turn our school into a better place to study and live in.
Thank you for listening!