HAVELLS(MKT)

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    The largest and Indias fastest growing electrical and powerdistribution equipment manufacturer with a strong globalfootprint.

    Havells owns some of the prestigious global brands likeCrabtree, Sylvania, Concord, Luminance, Linolite, & SLILighting

    Its global network constitutes 91 branches and

    representative offices and with over 8000 professionals inover 50 countries across the globe, the Group has achievedrapid success in the past few years.

    With a total turnover exceeding billion-plus dollars

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    Industrial & Domestic Circuit Protection Switchgear Cables & Wires

    Motors

    Fans

    Power Capacitors

    CFL Lamps

    Luminaries for Domestic, Commercial & Industrial application Modular Switches covering the entire gamut of household, commercial andindustrial electrical needs

    Havells enjoy enviable market dominance across awide spectrum of products and services, that includes-

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    COMPANY OBJECTIVES

    To ensure that business is run with professionalstandards and ethics

    Modernity blends with tradition

    To ensure quality in process of productivity & anexcellent brand product

    To continuously upgrade product through attaincollaboration and in house research anddevelopment

    To strive for continuous improvement in all otherareas of activity to achieve the highestlevel of efficiency

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    Vision: To be a globally recognized corporation that provides bestelectrical & lighting solutions, delivered by best-in-class people.

    Mission: To achieve our vision through fairness, business ethics, globalreach, technological expertise, building long term relationships with all ourassociates, customers, partners, and employees.

    Values:

    Customer Delight : A commitment to surpassing our customer expectations.Leadership by example. A commitment to set standards in our businessand transactions based on mutual trust.

    Integrity and Transparency : A commitment to be ethical, sincere and open in

    our dealings.

    Pursuit of Excellence : A commitment to strive relentlessly, to constantlyimprove ourselves, our teams, our services and products so as to becomethe best in class

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    Chairmen ProfileThe group's phenomenal success over the years

    Has been due to Mr. Qimat Rai Gupta's mantra of

    "growth through quality, innovation and market

    consolidation". His focus on research and development has enabledthe group to develop products for consumers that offer great value

    for money. His constant emphasis on promoting energy conservation

    and environmental preservation coupled with his philanthropic

    service to the economically weaker section of the society is his way of

    giving back in return to the society that has helped this organizationrealize its true potential.

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    Performance Appraisal

    The Key to Effective Performance Management

    Performance Management process encompassing all

    activities related to improving employee performance,

    Productivity and effectiveness

    The Performance Appraisal Process

    The Performance Appraisal Process consist of three steps:

    Setting work standards

    Assessing actual performance relative to standards

    Providing feedback to employee regarding performance

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    Why Should Performance Be Appraised? Provides information for promotion and salary decisions

    Provides opportunity for reinforcement and/or corrective actionregarding performance

    Provides opportunity to review career plans

    Performance Appraisal Problems

    Lack of standards; irrelevant, subjective, unrealisticstandards

    Poor measures of performance

    Rater errors

    Poor feedback to employees E.g. Arguing

    Failure to use evaluation results for decision making

    Defining Performance Expectations

    Job description is often insufficient to clarify performance expectations

    Measurable standards should be developed for each position

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    Appraisal MethodsGraphicRating

    ScaleAlternation

    Ranking ScalePaired

    ComparisonMethod

    ForcedDistribution

    Method

    Critical IncidentMethod

    Narrative Forms

    Outstanding

    Very Good

    Good

    Improvement Needed

    Unsatisfactory

    Not Rated

    Trait: HighestRanking employeeTrait:

    Gary

    Heather

    Ryan

    Kim

    Alison

    David

    Lowest Ranking employee

    Graphic Rating Scale Alternation Ranking Scale

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    Appraisal MethodsGraphicRating

    ScaleAlternation

    Ranking ScalePaired

    ComparisonMethod

    ForcedDistribution

    Method

    Critical IncidentMethod

    Narrative Forms

    Trait: Trait:

    Paired Comparison Method Forced Distribution Method

    As

    compared toRyan Kim Gary Alison

    Ryan - + -Kim

    + + -Gary - - -Alison + + +Ranking Total

    2 1 3 0Gary ranks highest withRanking Total 3

    15%

    20%

    30%

    20%

    15%

    Employees High Performers

    High-Average

    PerformersAverage

    Performers

    Low-Average

    Performers

    Low Performers

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    Appraisal MethodsGraphicRating

    ScaleAlternation

    Ranking ScalePairedComparison

    Method

    ForcedDistributionMethod

    Critical IncidentMethod

    Narrative Forms

    Critical Incident Method Narrative Forms

    keep a record of:

    uncommonly good

    undesirable

    work-related behaviours

    review with employee at

    predetermined times

    Rate performance

    Note performance analysis

    and examples

    Create improvement plan,

    including a timetable and

    follow-up process

    Discussion with employee

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    Performance Appraisal:

    Problems and SolutionsReliability - criteria must be precise enough to result in

    consistent measures when applied across many employees

    by many different raters

    Validity - criteria must be accurate to be valid; must berelevant to the job; broad enough to cover all aspects of job;specific

    Rating Scale Problems

    Unclear standards Halo effect

    Central tendency

    Leniency/strictness

    Appraisal bias Recency effect

    Similar-to-me bias

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    Ensure rater awareness of problems

    Choose the right appraisal tool

    Train supervisors to eliminate rating errors

    Avoiding Appraisal Problems

    Who Should Do the Appraising?

    Immediate supervisor

    Peers

    Rating committees Self

    Employees/subordinates

    360-degree appraisal (all of the above)

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    Performance is satisfactory; employee is promotable

    Performance is satisfactory; employee is not promotable

    Performance is unsatisfactory, but correctable

    Types ofAppraisal Interview

    How to Conduct an Appraisal Interview

    Be direct and specific Dont get personal

    Encourage the person to talk

    Develop an action plan

    How to Handle a Defensive Employee Recognize that defensive behaviour is normal

    Never attack a persons defenses

    Postpone action

    Recognize human limitations

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    Central role in performance management

    Quality-based appraisals:

    Avoid forced distribution

    Use objective performance criteria

    360-degree feedback

    Atmosphere of partnership and constructive

    advice

    Role ofAppraisalsin

    Managing Performance

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    RESEARCH METHODOLOGY

    RESEARCH DESIGN : DESCRIPTIVE STUDY

    DATA TYPE: PRIMARY /SECONDARY DATA

    RESEARCH INSTR

    UMENT:Q

    UESTIONNAIRE

    SAMPLE :MANAGEMENT EMPLOYEES

    SAMPLE SIZE:100

    SAMPLE PROCED

    U

    RE:JU

    DGEMENTAL SAMPLINGSAMPLING METHOD:PERSONAL SURVEY

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    FINDINGSAS AFTER GOING TO ANSWERS GIVEN BY THE

    VARIOUS EMPLOYEES ,AS COMPANY WAS USING

    FORCE DISTRIBUTION METHOD FOR APPRAISL BUT

    MOST OF 80% EMPLOYEES WERE WANTING

    CHANGE, AS THEY SAID THAT NEW METHOD WILL

    DEFENITELY BE BENEFICIAL FOR THE COMPANY.

    EMPLOYEES WANTED THE METHOD TO BE REPLACED

    BY 360-DEGREE PERFORMENCE APPRAISAL.

    UNDER THIS METHOD PEERS, MANAGERS ETC HAVETO RATE EMPLOYEES PERFORMANCE.

    THERE IS LEAST CHANCE FOR THE BIASNESS TO

    OCCUR.

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    LIMITATIONS OFTHEPROJECT

    DUE TO LACK OF TIME AND INTEREST THERESPONDENTS ,WERE NOT VERY COOPERATIVE IN

    FILLING THE QUESTIONNAIRE AS RESULT OF WHICH

    THE RESULT COULD BE BAISED TO AN EXTENT

    SOME RESPONDENTS GIVE VAGUE INFORMATION.

    DISINTEREST SHOWN BY RESPONDENTS TO GIVE

    RESPONSE TO QUESTIONNAIRE

    THE INTERVIEW SCHED

    U

    LED PREPARED FOR THEMANAGEMENT PEOPLE WAS A SHORT ONE WITH ALL

    OPEN ENDED QUESTIONS SO THAT THEIR IDEAS

    CAN EASILY BE KNOWN.

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    RECCOMENDATIONS

    AS COMPANY SHOULD GO FOR THE 360-DEGREEPERFORMANCE APPRAISAL.

    THEY SHOULD KEEP CHANGING THE RATERS FOR THE

    PERFORMANCE APPRAISAL SYSTEM FROM TIME TO TIME SO

    THAT THEY DONTB

    ECOMEB

    IAS AT ANYTIME FOR ANYEMPLOYEES.

    THE CRETERIA SHOULD BE DECIDED UPON WHICH THE

    PERFORMANCE HAS TO BE RATED

    SHOULD NOT BE FIXED IT SHOULD BE CHANGED FROM TIME

    TO TIME.

    FOR LOWER GROUP THE COMPANY CAN INCREASE THEIR

    WAGES,GIVE THEM PENSION SCHEMES,PROVIDES THEM THE

    MEDICAL FACILITIES ETC.

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    CONCLUSION AS IN HAVELLS ,WE ARE USING THE RATING SCALESMOSTLY TO GRADE

    THE PERFORMANCE OF EMPLOYEES.THE METHOD USED BY THECOMPANY IS VERY FAIR AND ITS IS VERY EASY TO BE ADOPTED BY THE

    PERSONNELS.

    THIS METHOD IS CONVENIENT TO BE USED,BUT THE DRAW BACK

    ASSOCIATED WITH METHOD IS THAT IT HAS NOW BECAME AN OUT

    DATED METHOD TO BE USED BECAUSE THER

    E AR

    E FIFTY PER

    CENTCHANCES OF BAISNESS TO OCCUR FOR A PARTICULAR EMPLOYEE BY

    RATERS

    BUT AFTER THE SURVEY ,THEYREALIZED THAT THEY ARE HAVING

    COMPLAINS FROM THE WORKERS ,STAFFS ETC THEY DECIDED TO GO FOR

    A CHANGE AND NOW THEY INCORPORATED 360 DEGREE

    PERFORMANCEAPPRAISAL.

    THE RESULT OF USING THIS METHOD IS THAT EVERYONE IN COMPANY IS

    SATISFIED BY IT.

    ACCORDIND TO MY VIEWS ,I WOULD ALSO SUGGEST THE COMPANY TO

    GO FOR THE CHANGE IN THE METHOD ADOPTED BY THEM FOR BETTER

    RESULTS AND EMPLOYEES SATISFACTION.

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