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Instructions for use Title Holding and Evaluation "Real Stargazing Party" Combined With "TOYAKO Manga Anime Festa" Author(s) Watanabe, Takahito Citation TLLP Study Week 9月セッション. 2014年9月2日-5日. 北海道大学. Issue Date 2014-09-04 Doc URL http://hdl.handle.net/2115/56899 Type conference presentation File Information tllpWatanabeHuscap.pdf Hokkaido University Collection of Scholarly and Academic Papers : HUSCAP

Holding and Evaluation 'Real Stargazing Party' Combined ......“Kimi no Shiranai Monogatari”, “Meteor”, “Planetarium”, “Iteza Gogo Kuji Don't be late” Comics “Hoshi

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  • Instructions for use

    Title Holding and Evaluation "Real Stargazing Party" Combined With "TOYAKO Manga Anime Festa"

    Author(s) Watanabe, Takahito

    Citation TLLP Study Week 9月セッション. 2014年9月2日-5日. 北海道大学.

    Issue Date 2014-09-04

    Doc URL http://hdl.handle.net/2115/56899

    Type conference presentation

    File Information tllpWatanabeHuscap.pdf

    Hokkaido University Collection of Scholarly and Academic Papers : HUSCAP

    https://eprints.lib.hokudai.ac.jp/dspace/about.en.jsp

  • Holding and Evaluation

    “Real Stargazing Party” Combined

    With “TOYAKO Manga Anime Festa”

    TLLP Study Week

    September 4, 2014 @ Hokkaido University

    t_watanabe[at]imc.hokudai.ac.jp

    Takahito WATANABE

  • 1

    Contents

    1. Introduction

    2. What is “TOYAKO Manga Anime Festa”?

    3. Outline of Practice

    4. Results of the Questionnaire Survey for Participants

    5. Conclusion

    Holding and Evaluation “Real Stargazing Party” Combined With “TOYAKO Manga Anime Festa”

  • 2

    Previous Research

    • The mental image of astronomy was more uniquely

    positive in three cognitive dimensions (beautiful,

    vast and interesting) than the images of other fields

    of science (Toyosawa et al. 2011).

    • The image of the research process regarding

    astronomy and astronomers was inaccurate

    (Toyosawa et al. 2011).

    • The function of media as a constructor of the image

    of astronomy could not be ignored (Kawai &

    Takagaki 2011).

    Holding and Evaluation “Real Stargazing Party” Combined With “TOYAKO Manga Anime Festa”

  • 3

    Hyper-beautiful Media Representation of Stargazing

    Holding and Evaluation “Real Stargazing Party” Combined With “TOYAKO Manga Anime Festa”

    “Brynhildr in the Darkness” “Bakemonogatari”

    “Kimi no Shiranai Monogatari”

  • 4

    Recursive Reinforcement of the Images of Astronomy

    Hyper-beautiful Images of Astronomy

    Hyper-beautiful Media

    Representations of Stargazing

    Unfamiliarity

    With

    Astronomy

    Holding and Evaluation “Real Stargazing Party” Combined With “TOYAKO Manga Anime Festa”

  • 5

    “Real Stargazing Party”

    Holding and Evaluation “Real Stargazing Party” Combined With “TOYAKO Manga Anime Festa”

    “Kimi no Shitteru Monogatari”

    “Akatsuki o Mirunhirude”

  • 6

    “Augmented Realistic Imagination” Shown in the “Anime Pilgrimage”

    • The reality of social relations entangled in fiction

    and augmented (Uno & Hamano 2012).

    Holding and Evaluation “Real Stargazing Party” Combined With “TOYAKO Manga Anime Festa”

    Washinomiya Shrine Drawn in “Lucky ☆ Star”

  • 7

    Relations Investigated via the Questionnaire Survey

    Experiences of Stargazing

    Media Contact

    Images of Astronomy

    Holding and Evaluation “Real Stargazing Party” Combined With “TOYAKO Manga Anime Festa”

  • 8

    Contents

    1. Introduction

    2. What is “TOYAKO Manga Anime Festa”?

    3. Outline of Practice

    4. Results of the Questionnaire Survey for Participants

    5. Conclusion

    Holding and Evaluation “Real Stargazing Party” Combined With “TOYAKO Manga Anime Festa”

  • 9

    What is “TOYAKO Manga Anime Festa” (TMAF)?

    • TMAF is held for two days in every June since 2010

    at TOYAKO spa town.

    • The visitors can cosplay at almost all locations in

    the spa town and other places.

    • Events include a cosplay parade, a gathering of

    anime cars, exhibitions of original cartoon images,

    live events featuring voice actors and singers, and

    so on.

    • According to the organizer, the fifth and most

    recent TMAF was marked a record high of 57,000

    visitors over two days.

    Holding and Evaluation “Real Stargazing Party” Combined With “TOYAKO Manga Anime Festa”

  • 10

    Contents

    1. Introduction

    2. What is “TOYAKO Manga Anime Festa”?

    3. Outline of Practice

    4. Results of the Questionnaire Survey for Participants

    5. Conclusion

    Holding and Evaluation “Real Stargazing Party” Combined With “TOYAKO Manga Anime Festa”

  • 11

    The Astronomical Objects Observed at the “Night” Part of the Party

    Holding and Evaluation “Real Stargazing Party” Combined With “TOYAKO Manga Anime Festa”

    The Summer Triangle The Spring Triangle

    Mars Saturn Albireo in Cygnus Antares in Scorpius

  • 12

    The Astronomical Object Observed at the “Day” Part of the Party

    Holding and Evaluation “Real Stargazing Party” Combined With “TOYAKO Manga Anime Festa”

    The Moon in the Daytime

  • 13

    Situations of the Stargazing Party

    • While the author made a participant look an

    astronomical object, the author explained the

    object to the participant orally.

    • The author reproduced stargazing scenes from

    anime by lying down on a picnic sheet with

    participants and looking at the Summer Triangle,

    and by cosplaying.

    • The author’s cosplay wasn’t understood by the

    participants in the “day” part of the party.

    • Many of the participants came to know for the first

    time that the moon is observable in the daytime.

    Holding and Evaluation “Real Stargazing Party” Combined With “TOYAKO Manga Anime Festa”

  • 14

    Photos of the Stargazing Party

    Holding and Evaluation “Real Stargazing Party” Combined With “TOYAKO Manga Anime Festa”

  • 15

    Contents

    1. Introduction

    2. What is “TOYAKO Manga Anime Festa”?

    3. Outline of Practice

    4. Results of the Questionnaire Survey for

    Participants

    5. Conclusion

    Holding and Evaluation “Real Stargazing Party” Combined With “TOYAKO Manga Anime Festa”

  • 16

    Gender & Age

    Male 35%

    Female 65%

    Gender (N=34)

    Under 10 0%

    10s 13%

    20s 41%

    30s 31%

    40s 6%

    50s 3%

    60s 6%

    70 & Over 0%

    Age (N=32, M=31.0, SD=12.0)

    Holding and Evaluation “Real Stargazing Party” Combined With “TOYAKO Manga Anime Festa”

  • 17

    Job Title

    Student 15%

    Office Worker 15%

    Civil Servant 6%

    Systems Engineer 6%

    Telephone Receptionist

    6%

    Clerk in supermarkets

    6% Job-hoppers

    6% Teacher

    3%

    Liberal Profession 3%

    Financial Business

    3%

    Sales Staff 3%

    Designer 3%

    Medical Office Worker

    3%

    Construction Management

    Engineer 3%

    Operator 3%

    Restaurant Business

    3%

    Housewife 3%

    Company Management

    3%

    Engineer 3%

    Jobless 3% Job Title (Free Writing, N=33)

    Holding and Evaluation “Real Stargazing Party” Combined With “TOYAKO Manga Anime Festa”

  • 18

    Final Education Record

    Junior High School

    3%

    Senior High School

    34%

    Technical College 3%

    Professional School

    13% Junior College

    3%

    University 34%

    Master's Course 7%

    Doctoral Course 3%

    Final Education Record (N=30)

    Holding and Evaluation “Real Stargazing Party” Combined With “TOYAKO Manga Anime Festa”

  • 19

    Address

    Saitama 3%

    Chiba 3%

    Shizuoka 3%

    Kagawa 3% Sapporo

    32% Chitose 17%

    Date 9%

    Tomakomai 9% Muroran

    6% Noboribetsu

    3%

    Toyako 3%

    within Hokkaido 9%

    Hokkaido 88%

    Address (N=34)

    Prefectures Cities etc.

    Holding and Evaluation “Real Stargazing Party” Combined With “TOYAKO Manga Anime Festa”

  • 20

    Companions

    Friends 47%

    Family 20%

    Alone 21%

    Lover 6%

    Friends & Lover 6%

    Companions (N=34)

    Holding and Evaluation “Real Stargazing Party” Combined With “TOYAKO Manga Anime Festa”

  • 21 Weighted Means Calculated From the Number of Respondents Whose

    “Hobbies” Correspond to Each of These Choices (N=17)

    Holding and Evaluation “Real Stargazing Party” Combined With “TOYAKO Manga Anime Festa”

    1.29

    0.88 0.82

    0.53

    0.41 0.41

    0.29 0.24 0.24 0.24

    0.18 0.18

    0.06 0.00 0.00 0.00

    0

    0.2

    0.4

    0.6

    0.8

    1

    1.2

    1.4

  • 22

    Evaluation Items of Impression (5-point scale)

    1. Strongly Disagree

    14%

    2. Disagree 3%

    3. Neutral 35%

    4. Agree 31%

    5. Strongly Agree 17%

    I felt that stargazing became more familiar. (N=29, M=3.3, SD=1.2)

    Holding and Evaluation “Real Stargazing Party” Combined With “TOYAKO Manga Anime Festa”

  • 23

    Ownership of Telescopes

    • The respondents were given

    telescopes by their fathers

    or mothers.

    • The respondents had been

    given or bought telescopes

    during 12-15 years of age.

    2 2

    30

    0

    5

    10

    15

    20

    25

    30

    35

    Given Bought forMyself

    Not Have

    Do you have telescopes? (Multiple Choice, N=34) men

    Holding and Evaluation “Real Stargazing Party” Combined With “TOYAKO Manga Anime Festa”

  • 24

    People Liking Stargazing Around the Respondents

    5 5

    18

    0

    2

    4

    6

    8

    10

    12

    14

    16

    18

    20

    Have Had Neither

    Do you have people liking stargazing around you? (Multiple Choice, N=28)

    6

    1 1 1 1

    01234567

    The Relation With the People From the Viewpoint of the Respondents

    (Free Writing, N=9)

    Holding and Evaluation “Real Stargazing Party” Combined With “TOYAKO Manga Anime Festa”

    men

    men

  • 25 Where had you looked through a telescope in the past? (Multiple Choice,

    N=26)

    11

    6

    4 4

    7

    1

    5

    0

    2

    4

    6

    8

    10

    12

    In School Lessons At AstronomicalObservatories orMuseums During

    School Events

    In Camp Schools In Clubs inAssociation With a

    School

    At Home orDuring Family

    Trips

    Others Not Experienced

    Holding and Evaluation “Real Stargazing Party” Combined With “TOYAKO Manga Anime Festa”

    men

  • 26 “Media Content” Which Have Scenes of Stargazing or a Starry Sky and Left

    Impressions on Respondents’ Mind (Free Writing, N=12)

    Content Types Titles etc.

    Novels and

    Young-adult

    Fictions

    Songs

    “Onaji Hoshi”, “Tentai Kansoku”, “Starry Heavens”,

    “Kimi no Shiranai Monogatari”, “Meteor”, “Planetarium”,

    “Iteza Gogo Kuji Don't be late”

    Comics “Hoshi no Hitomi no Silhouette”, “Natsu no Rocket”

    Anime ”Space Battleship Yamato”, “Macross”, “Bakemonogatari”

    Computer

    Games

    Actual Photos

    and Films

    Photos of Stars Got From an Astronomical Worker

    at Akashi City, Hyogo Pref.

    Others

    Holding and Evaluation “Real Stargazing Party” Combined With “TOYAKO Manga Anime Festa”

  • 27

    Contents

    1. Introduction

    2. What is “TOYAKO Manga Anime Festa”?

    3. Outline of Practice

    4. Results of the Questionnaire Survey for Participants

    5. Conclusion

    Holding and Evaluation “Real Stargazing Party” Combined With “TOYAKO Manga Anime Festa”

  • 28

    Conclusion

    • It was difficult to appeal to “augmented realistic

    imagination”, because the author’s cosplay wasn’t

    understood.

    • The participants seemed to feel that stargazing

    became more familiar.

    • Future tasks are revealing the following:

    • Details of effects of the stargazing party

    • The relation between the respondents’ experiences in

    stargazing in the past, their images of astronomy, and

    media representation

    Holding and Evaluation “Real Stargazing Party” Combined With “TOYAKO Manga Anime Festa”

  • 29

    Acknowledgement

    I'd like to express my gratitude to the following:

    Mr. Daisuke Oda of Messier Card Co., Ltd., who helped

    me to hold the stargazing party, Mr. Yota Takatomi, Mr.

    Takuichi Sasaki and all members of The Committee for

    the Promotion of TOYAKO Manga Anime Festa/ Lake

    Toya Hot Spring Tourism Association, who let me hold

    the party and cooperated variously, Mr. Takayoshi

    Yamamura of Hokkaido University Center for Advanced

    Tourism Studies and all members of Society for the

    Study of Contents Tourism, who helped me to hold the

    party diversely, and all the respondents of the

    questionnaire survey.

    Holding and Evaluation “Real Stargazing Party” Combined With “TOYAKO Manga Anime Festa”

  • 30

    Bibliography

    Kawai, N., Takagaki, M., (2011) The Perception and

    Communication of Astronomical Culture in a

    Women's College. Proceeding of the Jissen Women's

    University, Faculty of Human Life Sciences, 48: 53-

    60

    Toyosawa, J., Karasawa, K., Todayama, K., (2011)

    Images of Astronomy and Other Sciences: Analysis

    from University Freshmen’s Data. Journal of Science

    and Technology Studies, 8: 151-168

    Uno, T., Hamano, S., (2012) Kiboron: 2010 Nendai no

    Bunka to Syakai (lit. Comments on Hope: Culture and

    Society in the 2010s). NHK books, Tokyo

    Holding and Evaluation “Real Stargazing Party” Combined With “TOYAKO Manga Anime Festa”