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International Project Management: M&A Kraft Cadbury

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International Project Management: M&A Kraft CadburyESG 2010

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Page 1: International Project Management: M&A Kraft Cadbury
Page 2: International Project Management: M&A Kraft Cadbury

Introduction  

2nd  largest  food  group  in  the  world    $46  Billion  a  year  

 2nd  largest    confectionary  in  the  world    $10  Billion  a  year  

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Outline  

I.  Acquisition:  The  battle  between  Kraft/Cadbury  a)  The  process  of  M&A        b)  Kraft  Goals      c)  Evaluating  the  Risk  and  the  stakes    

II.  Impact  &  consequences  a)  Disapproval  of  the  British  and  the  Unite  Union    b)  2  Different  cultures  collides  (USA  and  UK)      c)  Other  impact:  UK  identity  crisis  

Conclusion  and  recommendations  

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I.  Acquisition:  The  battle  Kraft/Cadbury  

 

 

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I.  Acquisition:  The  battle  Kraft/Cadbury  

a)   The  process  of  M&A  What  happened?    

4  months  

 Cash   Kraft  Share         Offer  rejected    

Nov.  2009   Jan.  2010  

   More  Cash     Less  Shares       Offer  accepted     No  match  

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a)   The  process  of  M&A  How  it  happened?  

 è  Cash    è  Share  trade  ratio:  1  Cadbury  =  0.25  Krafts  

 

I.  Acquisition:  The  battle  Kraft/Cadbury  

Nov.  2009   €11.7  Billions  

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a)   The  process  of  M&A  How  it  happened?  

 è    More  Cash    è  Share  trade  ratio:  1  Cadbury  =  0.18  Kraft    

 

I.  Acquisition:  The  battle  Kraft/Cadbury  

Jan.  2010  

Nov.  2009  

€13.6  Billions  

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b)   Kraft  Goals    Horizontal  expansion  in  order  to  do  some  economy  of  scale.  

     On  a  long  term:  get  the  Indian  market  

  Diversification  of  the  Brands    

     acquiring  40  new  famous  brands  

  To  become  N°1  on  the  market  

  Stronger  on  the  market  1+1=3  

  Get  new  markets    

I.  Acquisition:  The  battle  Kraft/Cadbury  

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c)   Evaluating  the  risk  and  the  stakes    Hostile  negotiation  process    Bad  impact  on  the  stock  

market  

   Iconic  Brands  :  national  pride  and  national  culture  

  Bad  image  of  the  M&A  worldwide  :  Job  loss…  

  Dominance  of  Kraft  over  Cadbury  

  2  different  way  of  doing  Business    

   Emerging  markets  Vs  Developed  markets  

  2/3  of  the  M&A  failed  before  2  fiscal  years  

 

I.  Acquisition:  The  battle  Kraft/Cadbury  

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d)   Cultural  Vs  Financial  

I.  Acquisition:  The  battle  Kraft/Cadbury  

•  A  cultural  Brand  issue    

•  The  collapse  of  the  UK  industry      

•   Protectionism  Vs  Capitalism    

•  UK  Vs  USA  

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II.  Impacts  and  Consequences  

 

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Kraft  has  become  the  ULTIMATE  Candy  Maker  on  Earth!  

II.  Impact  and  Consequences  

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II.  Impact  and  Consequences  

a)   Disapproval  of  the  British  and  the  Unite  Union  

  A  new  British  Icon  in  danger    

  A  risk  of  new  jobless  for  England    :  

   business  functions  &  productions  can  go  out  of  the  UK  

  BOD  High  payment  VS  Job  Loss   Britain  Feels  Betrayed   30,000  jobs  "at  risk“      

 

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  Gordon  BROWN  :  «    a  policy  of  economic  protectionism  in  cases  of  takeovers  of  large  companies»  

 

  The  trade  Union  launched  a  petition  on  a  dedicated  website  www.welovecadbury.com  

II.  Impact  and  Consequences  

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b)   Collision  between  2  different  cultures  

II.  Impact  and  Consequences  

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c)   Other  Impacts  

  UK  Identity  Crisis  

II.  Impact  and  Consequences  

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c)   Other  Impacts  

  UK  Identity  Crisis  

II.  Impact  and  Consequences  

       Boycotting  Kraft…  Again  

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c)   Other  Impacts  

  UK  Identity  Crisis  

II.  Impact  and  Consequences  

       Boycotting  Kraft…  Again  

       Fair  trade  agreement  

 Cocoa  from  Australia  

Kraft  has  a  reluctant  position  when  it  comes  to  FTA  

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Conclusion  

  M&A  are  very  complex  to  handle   High  Rates  of  Failure     Pricey  

  Internal  Factor    Fear/Job  Loss/  Trust  Issue    Culture  difference  

  External  Factor    Country  economy    Country  pride        

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Recommendations  

   

  100  Days    Identify  

Common  goals    Not  so  different  

after  all    Work  together  

ASAP  

   

 

  Open/honest  dialogue  w/  Cad  

   Build  Trust  

  To  provide  the  map  for  cad’s  integration  

  To  unite  the  2  company  into  1  vision  

  Embrace  the  acquisition  

  Be  proud  of  your  accomplishment  

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Sources  

Website  

  www.lefigaro.fr  

  www.bloomberg.com  

  www.wikipedia.org  

  www.dailymail.co.uk  

  www.ft.com  

  www.youtube.com  

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Bonus  Slide  !  

  The  3  leaders  of  Cadbury  are:  

   Roger  Carr  (President)    Was  strongly  ><  

   Todd  Stitzer  (General  director)  He  said  “YEAH”  

   Andrew  Bonfield  (Financial  director)  

 

Todd  30  Millions