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11kusharjanto, metalurgi-unjanikusharjanto, metalurgi-unjani
TM-141 Pengantar MetalurgiTM-141 Pengantar Metalurgi
Kusharjanto, Ir., MT.Kusharjanto, Ir., MT.Metallurgical Engineering DepartmentMetallurgical Engineering Department
Faculty of EngineeringFaculty of EngineeringUniversity of Jenderal Achmad YaniUniversity of Jenderal Achmad Yani
2 0 0 42 0 0 4
kusharjanto, metalurgi-unjanikusharjanto, metalurgi-unjani 22
Tujuan PerkuliahanTujuan Perkuliahan
• Memberikan/memperkenalkan pengetahuan dan pemahaman dasar tentang proses pengolahan bahan/material melalui berbagai proses hingga menjadi produk jadi (proses-proses dari hulu ke hilir).
kusharjanto, metalurgi-unjanikusharjanto, metalurgi-unjani 33
S i l a b u sS i l a b u s
• Pengantar mengenai metalurgi (siklus material).• Pengolahan bahan galian.• Pemurnian bijih logam.• Proses pembuatan besi kasar.• Proses pembuatan baja dari besi kasar.• Jenis-jenis tungku peleburan untuk besi cor dan baja. • Sifat-sifat bahan (mekanik, fisik, kimia dan teknologi).• Struktur atom.• Paduan dan diagram fasa.• Klasifikasi besi cor dan baja berdasarkan diagram fasa Fe-C.• Klasifikasi material berdasarkan standar.• Proses-proses manufaktur.• Pengujian bahan.
kusharjanto, metalurgi-unjanikusharjanto, metalurgi-unjani 44
P u s t a k aP u s t a k a
• W.F. Smith, “Principles of Materials Science and Engineering”, McGraw-Hill, Singapore, 1990.
• J.A. Jacobs, ”Engineering Materials Technology”, Prentice-Hall, 1994.• S.H. Avner, ”Introduction to Physical Metallurgy”, McGraw-Hill,
Tokyo, 1974.• D.S. Clark, W.R. Varney, ”Physical Metallurgy for Engineers”, Van-
Nostrand Reinhold Co., New York, 1952.• D.A. Brandt, ”Metallurgy Fundamentals”, Goodheart-Willcox Co.
Inc., South Holland, Illinois, 1985.• B.J. Moniz, ”Metallurgy”, 2nd edition, ATP, Homewood, Illinois, 1994.• E. Paul DeGarmo, J.T. Black, Kohser, ”Materials and Processes in
Manufacturing”, Macmillan Publishing Company, New York, 1988. • Ying Zhang, “ME3110: Physical Metallurgy & Heat Treatment”,
Lecture Modules, University of Tennessee, USA, 2003.• James P. Brik, “CHM-115 BLB, Chapter 23: Metals and Metallurgy”,
Lecture Modules, Arizona State University, USA, 2001.
kusharjanto, metalurgi-unjanikusharjanto, metalurgi-unjani 55
PenilaianPenilaian
• Ujian Tengah Semester (UTS) = 30%
• Ujian Akhir Semester (UAS) = 40%
• Tugas-tugas = 20%
• Kuis = 10%
• Yang berhak mengikuti ujian akhir semester: kehadiran ≥ 70%
kusharjanto, metalurgi-unjanikusharjanto, metalurgi-unjani 66
Contoh-contoh produk :Contoh-contoh produk :Early food containers of glass & steel use common ceramic and metal Early food containers of glass & steel use common ceramic and metal materials of the late 19th & early 20th centuriesmaterials of the late 19th & early 20th centuries
kusharjanto, metalurgi-unjanikusharjanto, metalurgi-unjani 77
The new containers are lightweight, will not break, and The new containers are lightweight, will not break, and offer long shelf life for their contentsoffer long shelf life for their contents
Advances in materials technology brought on new containers made of two-piece Al and steel cans and “barrier” packages made of laminated composites of plastics, aluminum, and paper.
kusharjanto, metalurgi-unjanikusharjanto, metalurgi-unjani 88
Decorated Foil Pouches for Food and DrinkDecorated Foil Pouches for Food and Drink • 1XXX represents the commercially
pure aluminum.
High formability, corrosion resistance and electrical conductivity
Electrical, chemical applications
• The 1XXX series would not be used where strength is a prime consideration.
• For the applications where extremely high corrosion resistance, formability and/or electrical conductivity are required (foil and strip for packaging)
1060 or 11101060 or 1110