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KYRGYSTAN(OFFICIAL NAME)

KYRGYZ REPUBLIC

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GROUP MEMBERS

Ambassador RadwanLou !" Sa##d A$mad M%n$as" As&$ar A'% Roo$% "

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SEQUENCE OF PRESENTATION

Ind# #nd#n #

G#o&ra $*

+#mo&ra $% s

Po'% % a' Grow $

E onom*

Lan&ua , rad% %ons

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IN+EPEN+ENCE

August 31, 1991 - (from t ! So"#!t U$#o$%&

O'to !r 1991 - As)*r A)*+!" r*$ u$o os! *$.*s !/!'t! r!s# !$t&

O'to !r 1991 - s#g$! t ! Tr!*t+ of t ! N!.E'o$om#' Commu$#t+&

01 !'!m !r 1991 2 o#$! Commo$.!*/t ofI$ ! !$ !$t St*t!s

04 !'!m !r 1991 - g*#$! fu// #$ ! !$ !$'!

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GEOGRAP5Y

Kyrgyzstan is a landlocked country in Central Asia.

Area: 199,900 sq km (77,18 sq miles!"t #orders $it% Kazak%stan, C%ina, &a'ikistan and

z#ekistan.

&errain: 90) mountainous, $it% some desert regions.

"t is *art%er *rom an ocean t%an any ot%er country in t%e$orld.

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Central_Asia

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K+rg+6st*$

-.$# Sw% 0#r'and o1

C#n ra' As%a2"

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E7OGRAP5ICS

Po u'a %on3 4&44m#//#o$ ( *$, 0814%

Po u/*t#o$ !$s#t+ #s 04 !o /! !r s:&)m&

.o a' F#r %'% * Ra #3 0&;3 ' #/ r!$ or$ +!*rs(7%, ;0 +!*rs (F%

Ur *$ =>&;?@ rur*/ 34&3?&

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C* #t*/ #s )!)

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K+rg+6st*$ #s #"# ! #$to s!"!$ ro"#$'!s& T !'* #t*/, #s )!), *$ t ! s!'o$ /*rg!st '#t+ Os *r!* m#$#str*t#"!/+ #$ ! !$ !$t '#t#!s .#t * st*tus !:u*/ to *

ro"#$'!&

5" C% * o1 B%s$6#6

7 8 Ba 6# n9 8 C$u*

: 8 ;a'a'8Abad

< 8 Nar*n

= 8 Os$

> 8 .a'as

? 8 Iss*68Ku'

@ 8 C% * o1 Os$

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Independent_city

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Po'% % a' Grow $

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K+rg+6 Po/#t#'*/ Tr*$s#t#o$

Tot*/#t*r#*$#sm

Is/*$ of !mo'r*'+Pr!s# !$t#*/ Form um s #$

F#rst Pr!s# !$t (As)*r A)*+!" 1991-0884%F#rst Tu/# R!"o/ut#o$ of 0884S!'o$ Pr!s# !$t Kurm*$ !) *)#+!"

S!'o$ Tu/# R!"o/ut#o$ 0818N!. Co$st#tut#o$

8> O'to !r 0814 E/!'t#o$s

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1991 - 0884

As)*r A)*+!" .*s * m!m !r of BA'* !m+ ofS'#!$'!s #$ So"#!t stru'tur! of go"!r$m!$t&

1993 'o$st#tut#o$

!mo'r*t#' *$ /# !r*/ o/#'+&

Est* /#s m!$t *$ gro.t of o/#t#'*/ *rt#!s&

P*r/#*m!$tDs ost#/#t+ to.*r s r!forms&Aut or#t*r#*$ st*$'!&

7*r' 0>,0884, Tu/# R!"o/ut#o$ ,oust!r ofA)*+!" &

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tulip_Revolutionhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tulip_Revolution

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ASKAR

AKAYE

• I$ O'to !r 1991,As)*r A)*+!"r*$ u$o os! *$ .*s !/!'t!

r!s# !$t of t ! $!.#$ ! !$ !$t R! u /#' + #r!'t

*//ot, r!'!#"#$g 94? of t !"ot!s '*st

•

O$ !'!m !r 0>, 1994,Pr!s# !$t A)*+!" .*s r!-!/!'t!for *$ot !r 4-+!*r t!rm .#t.# ! su ort (;4? of "ot!%

• I$ 0888 A)*+!" .o$ t !3r'o$s!'ut#"! r!s# !$t#*/!/!'t#o$s ut t !s! .!r! m*rr!

+ #rr!gu/*r#t#!s *$ .*s $ot!'/*r! fr!! *$ f*#r +

#$t!r$*t#o$*/ o s!r"!rs&

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F#rst Tu/# R!"o/ut#o$

+a # 77 Mar $ 7 < 8 55 A r%' 7 <

Caus#s3 Au $or% ar%an Ru'# Po #r * Corru %on ,mass% # r%&&%n& %n ar'%am#n ar* #'# %on

7 <

Goa's3 In a'%da %on o1 ar'%am#n ar* #'# %onR#s%&na %on o1 Pr#s%d#n As6ar A6a*# and Pr%m#

M%n%s #r N%6o'a% .ana*#

R#su' 3 O #r $row o1 Pr#s%d#n As6ar A6a*# andN%6o'a% .ana*# &o #rnm#n Kurmanb#6

Ba6%*# b# am# A %n& Pr#s%d#n and A %n& Pr%m#M%n%s #r Assum %on o1 ow#r b* $# o os% %on

K*r&*0 Pr#s%d#n %a' #'# %on 7 <

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Pr#s%d#n Kurmanb#6 Ba6%*#04 7*r' 0884 2 14 A r#/ 0818

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0884 - 0889

Kurm*$ !) *)#+!" ( u/+ 18, 0884& &9?%

No"!m !r 9, 088=& Co$st#tut#o$ *m!$ m!$ts

7*r' 088;, O os#t#o$ /!* !r A/m*6 At*m *+!"*s Pr#m! 7#$#st!r&

u/+ 03, 0889, $um!rous "ot#$g #rr!gu/*r *)#+!"r!!/!'t! .#t ;=? "ot!s&

A r#/ 0818& Pr!s# !$t Ro6* Otu$ *+!"*-5!* ofro"#s#o$*/ go"!r$m!$t&

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S!'o$ Tu/# R!"o/ut#o$A r#/ U r#s#$g

+a #3 = A r#/ 0818 2 1> !'!m !r 0818

( mo$t s *$ *+s%Caus#s3 Corru t#o$, Tot*/#t*r#*$#sm, Po"!rt+M# $ods3 U r#s#$g, rot!sts,

R#su' 3 R!mo"*/ *$ ! #/! of r!s# !$tKurm*$ !) *)#+!"&

C *$g! of go"!r$m!$t*/ s+st!m fromr!s# !$t#*/ r! u /#' to *r/#*m!$t&

K+rg+6st*$# *r/#*m!$t*r+ !/!'t#o$, 0818

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ROHA

OTUN AYEA

Form!r for!#g$ m#$#st!r

F#rst /* + to * )!+ s/ot-ro"#s#o$*/ !* of st*t!&

Tumu/tuous P!r#o

R!f!r!$ um

7 5 (su r#ma * o1ar'%am#n )"

P!*'!fu/ r!/#$:u#s ofo.!r

Pr!s# !$t#*/ !/!'t#o$s #$0811 &

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A 7AH EK

ATA7 AYE

=8? of "ot!s #$ t !O'to !r 0811r!s# !$t#*/ !/!'t#o$&!'!m !r 1,0811,

#$ #s )!) t !#$*ugur*t#o$ ofPr!s# !$t A/m*6 !)At*m *+!" .*s

!/ &Str*t!g+ ofJ'ommo$futur!J .#t$!#g ours &

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t ! Su r!m! Cou$'#/ of

K+rg+6st*$

A'' 57 s#a s o $# Su r#m# Coun %' o1 K*r&*0s an

.urnou 7 >=5 7@> (

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K+rg+6st*$# *r/#*m!$t*r+

!/!'t#o$, 0814P*rt+ ot!s ? S!*ts ;,414 9&39 13 N!.

B%r Bo' 13>,989 &49 10 N!.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Social_Democratic_Party_of_Kyrgyzstanhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Social_Democratic_Party_of_Kyrgyzstanhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Respublika_Party_of_Kyrgyzstanhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Respublika_Party_of_Kyrgyzstanhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ata-Zhurthttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kyrgyzstan_Partyhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kyrgyzstan_Partyhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Onuguu%E2%80%93Progresshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Onuguu%E2%80%93Progresshttps://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Bir_Bol&action=edit&redlink=1https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Bir_Bol&action=edit&redlink=1https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Bir_Bol&action=edit&redlink=1https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Bir_Bol&action=edit&redlink=1https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Onuguu%E2%80%93Progresshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Onuguu%E2%80%93Progresshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kyrgyzstan_Partyhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kyrgyzstan_Partyhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ata-Zhurthttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ata-Zhurthttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Respublika_Party_of_Kyrgyzstanhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Social_Democratic_Party_of_Kyrgyzstanhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Social_Democratic_Party_of_Kyrgyzstanhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Social_Democratic_Party_of_Kyrgyzstan

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E onom*

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K+rg+6 E'o$om#' Tr*$s#t#o$

F#rst to s #ft from C!$tr*//+ 'o$tro//! to Fr!!m*r)!t E'o$om+ ut

Poor!st *mo$gst t ! form!r So"#!t R! u /#'s *$t ! .or/

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ECONOMY

S!'o$ oor!st 'ou$tr+ #$ C!$tr*/ As#*&

G P gro.t r*t! #s 1&>?($!g*t#"!%&

G P !r '* #t* #s L 03&

U$!m /o+m!$t r*t! #s 08?&

N*tur*/ r!sour'!sM A u$ *$t + ro o.!r@ s#g$# '*$t! os#ts of go/ *$ r*r! !*rt m!t*/s&

I$ ustr+M Sm*// m*' #$!r+ *$ /#g t #$ ustr+ - 'otto$*$ .oo/ ro'!ss#$g, t! t#/!s, foo ro'!ss#$g,'!m!$t, g/*ss, s o!s, fur$#tur!, m#$#$g, !$!rg+ !t'&

(Co$t#$u! %

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Im ortsM P!tro/!um *$ $*tur*/g*s, f!rrous m!t*/s, ' !m#'*/s,

most m*' #$!r+, .oo *$ * !rro u'ts

E ortsM No$f!rrous m!t*/s *$m#$!r*/s, .oo/!$ goo s *$ot !r *gr#'u/tur*/ ro u'ts,!/!'tr#' !$!rg+ *$ '!rt*#$!$g#$!!r#$g goo s&Curr!$'+M Som

(188 tyiyn=1som % I$tro u'! o$

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Curr!$'+M Som, (188t+#+$ 1som% I$tro u'!o$ 7*+ 18, 1993, r! /*'#$g Ru /!&Curr!$t ! ' *$g! r*t! 1US o//*r >=&=3Som

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K Y R GY H U R I N G S O I E T E RA

T#m!M 191 -1991• Cotto$ F*rm#$gM *rg! #$ ustr+ #$ U6 !)#st*$,

/*t!r * /*rg! '*us! for t ! Ar*/ S!*s r#$)*g!

• N*tur*/ R!sour'!s I$ ustr#*/#6*t#o$M Aft!ror/ *r II, t ! So"#!ts r* # /+ #$ ustr#*/#6!

K*6*) st*$, *$ st*rt! ros !'t#$g for o#/ #$C!$tr*/ As#*& O#/ .*s fou$ #$ U6 !)#st*$,

ot o#/ *$ g*s - #$ Tur)m!$#st*$, Go/ #$K+rg+st*$

• 7!t*//urg+ Nu'/!*r !"!/o m!$tMUr*$#um ro u'! #$ U6 !)#st*$& Nu'/!*r

t!st#$g s#t!s o !$&

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So"#!t Im *'t o$ K+rg+6st*$

ur#$g t ! So"#!t !r#o , /*rg! s'*/! *gr#'u/tur*/ r!forms .!r! '*rr#!out& I$ t ! r!- II !r#o , #$ ustr#*/#6*t#o$ #$ K#rg #6#* .*s /!ss *$s/o.!r t *$ #$ ot !r *rts of t ! USSR& I$ 19>1, m*$+ /*rg!-s'*/!

!$t!r r#s!s .!r! !"*'u*t! to K#rg #6#*, !s !'#*//+ to t ! '* #t*/Fru$6! T !s! !$t!r r#s!s ro u'! m*' #$!s, gu$s, m#ss#/!s *$*mmu$#t#o$&

BI$ t ! *// U$#o$ #"#s#o$ of /* or, K#rg #6#* s !'#*/#6!s #$ t !ro u't#o$ of $o$f!rrous m!t*/s (*$t#mo$+ *$ m!r'ur+%, *gr#'u/tur*/

m*' #$!s, !/!'tr#'*/ !$g#$!!r#$g goo s *$ #$strum!$ts, .oo/ *$ s#/)f* r#'s, *$ gr*$u/*t! sug*r& I$ 19;1 #$ ustr+ *''ou$t! for 44&;

!r'!$t of t ! gross so'#*/ ro u't, *gr#'u/tur! for 00&4 !r'!$t,'o$stru't#o$ for 10& !r'!$t, tr*$s ort*t#o$ *$ 'ommu$#'*t#o$s for0&0 !r'!$t, *$ tr* ! *$ u /#' '*t!r#$g for 0&9 !r'!$t& At*!" >

K#rg #6#* *''ou$ts for 8&; !r'!$t of *// t ! !o /! !m /o+! #$ So"#!t#$ ustr+, 8&9 !r'!$t of *// t ! $*t#o$Ds '* #t*/ #$"!stm!$ts, *$ 1

!r'!$t of t ! gross *gr#'u/tur*/ out ut (19;1%& (Otor *!" !t& */& >9>%

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Post-So"#!t Tr*$s#t#o$

T ! So"#!t #$"*s#o$ for'! t ! K#rg #6 tom#gr*t! to P*)#st*$ *$ !/s!. !r!

T !+ /ost t !#r m*r)!ts #$ K* u/ *$ f!/tt r!*t!$! + t ! So"#!ts, for'#$g t ! mo"!I$ 19 1, K#rg #6 /!* !r 5* # R* m*$ Gu/ /!* grou #$to P*)#st*$

!'*us! of tro #'*/ '/#m*t!, grou /ost #ts

*$#m*/s *$ mor! t *$ 188 #!E"!$tu*//+, t ! grou fou$ r!fug! #$ Tur)!+, . os! '/#m*t! *$ 'u/tur! *//o.!t !m to !"!/o t !#r !r #$g *g*#$

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Con #m orar* C#n ra' As%an Cu' ur#s

C$ans o urr#d und#r $# Russ%anand So %# #m %r#s.$# K%r&$%0 ar# a r%ba' #o '# ran&%n&a ross $# Pam%r Moun a%ns.$# ;o$nson8Ear'# boo6 1o us#s o1

$os# %n A1&$an%s an

Bord#r 'os%n&s w% $ Russ%a and C$%na$a # 1or #d $#m o %n #ns% #'*#4 'o% $#%r as ur# 'ands

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N*tur*/ RESOURCES

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ANGUAGES AN

TRA ITIONS

K+rg+6 #s t ! st*t! /*$gu*g! *s .!// *s

oV'#*/ /*$gu*g! */o$g .#t Russ#*$/*$gu*g!& U6 !), T* #), *$ U#gur *r! */so .# !/+s o)!$ outs# ! t ! m* or to.$s&

N!. Y!*r, No.ru6 , U/*) T*rt#s &r# ! )# $* #$g- ;8 ? of *//m*rr#*g!s

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