Language points

from word powertotask

.....differ in many ways.

differ vi 与 ... 不同，相异eg:BE differs from AE in spelling and

pronunciation He differs from his brother in looks That is where we differ We differ from/with him on /about/upon that

question联想： different difference differently

That skirt fits badly 那条裙子不合适

1)fit 指尺寸，形状方面的合适Eg:The coat doesn’t fit me It’s too largeI can never get clothes to fit me The key doesn’t fit the lock2) 相符，想协调All the facts certainly fit what you saidTom fits in perfectly at the football clubHis knoweledge fitted him for the job/to do the job

• 3)fit adj 适合的，适宜的常表语 . 常用于 be fit for sth /be fit( forsb) to doEg:I don’t think Tom is fit for the job Are you really fit for the role of manager?4) 用作名词表“衣服合身”通常有形容词修饰Your coat was a good fit Your jacket is a beautiful fit

…..so I called when I got home

• Call vt 给某人大电话• Call up 给某人打电话，想起，回忆某事• Call for 需要，要求，去找某人，来取某物• Call in 召集，下令收回• Call on sb 拜访某人• Call at a place 拜访某地• Call on/upon sb to do 恳求…做…，号召…做…• Call out 大声说，给…下令罢工，…出动

• I’ll call you again later I’ll call you up tonight• The sound of laughter called me up memories of

his childhood • Success call for much hard word• The area calls for a supply of water • The police have been called in to protect the

embassy of the Republic of China in Japan on oct 16• I thought I wound call on Mr Zhang on my way home• Call out the numbers so that we can hear them at

the back

Wish 和 hope 的区别• 1 ） hope + 从句，表达可以实现的愿望 wish+ 从句，表示无法实现的愿望，从句

需要用虚拟语气I hope you can hope me I wish that it were morning I wish I were a bird I wish it would rain tomorrow I wish she had not left

• 2)wish/hope to do sth • Wish sb to do • Wish sb +n/adj

• I hope /wish to see you again • I wish him to pass the exam • I wish you a happy year• We wish good luck to you

1. be proud of =take pride in 以…为自豪 eg. You are proud of me.• be proud to do sth

2. mark n. 分数，标志，记号• v. 打分，作记号• She got a high mark in the exam.• The workers made a mark on every stone.• Please mark your name on your new book.

3. stay up vi 熬夜He stayed up very late last night for his

homework.

4. fail v. 失败If you don't work hard, you may fail. 不努力就可能失败 .He failed his driving-test. 他驾驶测验不合格 .She failed to reach the final. 她未能进入决赛 .

5. upset adj. /vt. (upset—upset--upset)• adj 难过的，不安的 When she feels upset, she likes going shopping. • Vt 使某人不安 • The news upset him.

6. after all 毕竟 I won’t punish you after all, you are a child.above all 最重要的是 You should learn every subject above all you

should learn English well.in all 总计，一共 There are 56 students in all in our class.

7.mix vt • mix….with mix some salt with water mixture. n 混合物• mix up 混淆Our teacher often mix up our names. mix up….with 把…和…混为一You’re always mixing me up with my twin

brother.

8. interest n 兴趣爱好 • develop an interest in doing sth 培养在哪方面的兴趣• have / show an interest in He showed an interest in playing word gamesvt 使某人感兴趣 What you said just now interests me.• Interesting • be/get interested in sth

Language points in Project

Read the first letter and answer the following questions:

1. Why does the father write the letter?2. What does the father think about his son?3. What is the father worrying about?

Read the second letter and answer the following questions:

1. Why does the son write the letter?2. What are his problems?3. How does he feel about his father?

1.Refuse v. 拒绝 ; 不愿• He refused treatment.• 他拒绝治疗• She refused to go home. 不愿2 treat v. 对待 , 治疗 , 款待• They treat their children very badly.

• 他们对待子女很不好 .

She treated each of the children to an ice-cream.

• 她请孩子每人吃个冰激凌 .

• treat sb to sth

3. as though/ if 好象，似乎• ① 引导方式状语从句• He walked as though he was drunk.• She speaks Chinese as though she were a

Chinese. • They talked as though they had been old

friends for years. • ② 引导表语从句。• It looks as though it is going to rain.

even though / even if 即使

4. insist vt. / vi. 坚持，坚持认为• 作 vi 用时 ,insist on/upon sth/doing sth

She insisted on seeing the manager as soon as possible.• insist 作 vt 的用法 ; 只能接从句作宾语。

1)insist 作”坚决要求、一定要” , 其宾语从句常用虚拟语气 , 即 should+ 动词原形 , 其中 should 可以省略。Her father insists that she (should) learn music after she leaves school.

• 2) insist 作“坚持说、坚持认为”时 , 用陈述语气。Alice insisted that she had done nothing wrong.

• 5. prevent v.• prevent sb/sth • prevent sb/sth (from) doing sth 阻止或妨碍某人 / 某事 • The rain prevented the game.• prevent the spread of a disease• prevent a disease from spreading 防止某种疾病的蔓延

6. allow v. 允许allow doing sthallow sb to do sth= sb be allowed to do sth We don't allow smoking in our house. 在我们家里不容许吸烟 . My boss doesn't allow me to use the telephone. • 老板不许我使用电话 .Passengers are not allowed to smoke. • 乘客不得吸烟 .

7. suggest vt 建议 suggest sth / doing / sb’s doing

He suggests going out for a holiday.He suggested us going to bed early.He suggested a good idea to me.suggest( 建议） that (should) +doThey suggested that the meeting (should) be put off.suggest( 暗示，显示 )that 用一般时态 The pale face suggested that he was ill.• Suggestion n

8. crazy 发疯的，疯狂的• be crazy about 对……着迷• She is crazy about dancing.• like crazy 发疯似地，拼命地• He always works like crazy.

9. forbid vt forbade forbidden 禁止，不准 • forbid sth• forbid doing • forbid sb to do sth• We forbid smoking in the reading room.• I forbid you to go out tonight. • =I forbid your going out tonight.