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Cho Nai Cheung Accidental Release Prevention Engineer Supervisor Randall L. Sawyer Chief Hazardous Materials Programs and Environmental Health Officer March 7, 2017

March 7, 2017 - Contra Costa Health Services :: CCHS main … · 2017-03-10 · • Unocal Catacarb® Release 1994 ... March 7, 2017 3 ... • American Petroleum Institute/American

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Page 1: March 7, 2017 - Contra Costa Health Services :: CCHS main … · 2017-03-10 · • Unocal Catacarb® Release 1994 ... March 7, 2017 3 ... • American Petroleum Institute/American

Cho Nai CheungAccidental Release Prevention Engineer

Supervisor

Randall L. SawyerChief Hazardous Materials Programs

and Environmental Health Officer

March 7, 2017

Page 2: March 7, 2017 - Contra Costa Health Services :: CCHS main … · 2017-03-10 · • Unocal Catacarb® Release 1994 ... March 7, 2017 3 ... • American Petroleum Institute/American

Industrial Safety Ordinance (ISO)brief History

Written report:• Contains all of the information required by ISO

Accident history (MCAR):• Major Chemical Accidents or Releases level

Updates to ISO

Annual report -Matrices

Updates to California Accidental Release Prevention, Process Safety Management

Work with other Agencies

March 7, 2017 2

Page 3: March 7, 2017 - Contra Costa Health Services :: CCHS main … · 2017-03-10 · • Unocal Catacarb® Release 1994 ... March 7, 2017 3 ... • American Petroleum Institute/American

Major Accidents in the County:• Rhone Poulenc Fire 1992• General Chemical Richmond Oleum Release 1993• Unocal Catacarb® Release 1994• Shell Cat Gas Fire 1996• Tosco Hydrocracker Fire 1997• Tosco Crude Unit Fire 1999• Chevron Isomax Unit Fire 1999• MBA Polymer Fire 2000• Kinder Morgan Walnut Creek Pipeline Fire 2004

March 7, 2017 3

Page 4: March 7, 2017 - Contra Costa Health Services :: CCHS main … · 2017-03-10 · • Unocal Catacarb® Release 1994 ... March 7, 2017 3 ... • American Petroleum Institute/American

Industrial Safety Ordinance Adopted January 1999 Covered Facilities

• Phillips 66• Shell• Tesoro• Air Products – Tesoro and Shell• Air Liquide – Phillips 66

2001 City of Richmond Adopted the Industrial Safety Ordinance• Chevron• Chemtrade (General Chemical)

Amendments to County ISO in 2002 and 2006, 2014

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Page 5: March 7, 2017 - Contra Costa Health Services :: CCHS main … · 2017-03-10 · • Unocal Catacarb® Release 1994 ... March 7, 2017 3 ... • American Petroleum Institute/American

Effectiveness of Program Implementation, including:• Procedures for Records Management• Number and Type of Audits and Inspections

Conducted• Number of Root Cause Analyses and/or Incident

Investigations Conducted by Health Services• Public Participation• Public Information Bank• Hazardous Materials Ombudsman• Other Required Program Elements as necessary

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Page 6: March 7, 2017 - Contra Costa Health Services :: CCHS main … · 2017-03-10 · • Unocal Catacarb® Release 1994 ... March 7, 2017 3 ... • American Petroleum Institute/American

Required Regulated Sources’ Information:• Status of Safety Plans and Programs• Locations of the Safety Plans• Annual Submission of Accident History Report and

Inherently Safer Systems Implemented • Status of the Incident Investigation, Including the

Root Cause Analyses Conducted Major Chemical Accidents and Releases

• Legal Enforcement Actions Initiated by Health Services

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Page 7: March 7, 2017 - Contra Costa Health Services :: CCHS main … · 2017-03-10 · • Unocal Catacarb® Release 1994 ... March 7, 2017 3 ... • American Petroleum Institute/American

Defined by the Ordinance

Severity Levels Severity Type I – A release where there was no or minor

injuries, the release had no or slight impact to thecommunity, or there was no or minor onsite damage

Severity Type II – An impact to the community occurred, orif the situation was slightly different the accident mayhave been considered major, or there is a recurring type ofincident at that facility

Severity Type III – A fatality, serious injuries, or majoronsite and/or offsite damage occurred

March 7, 2017 7

Page 8: March 7, 2017 - Contra Costa Health Services :: CCHS main … · 2017-03-10 · • Unocal Catacarb® Release 1994 ... March 7, 2017 3 ... • American Petroleum Institute/American

March 7, 2017 8

0

1

2

1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016Non ISO 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0ISO/RISO 0 1 1 1 2 1 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0

Page 9: March 7, 2017 - Contra Costa Health Services :: CCHS main … · 2017-03-10 · • Unocal Catacarb® Release 1994 ... March 7, 2017 3 ... • American Petroleum Institute/American

March 7, 20179

0

2

4

6

8

10

12

Num

ber o

f MC

AR

's

Year

County and Richmond ISO MCARs

Severity Level III

Severity Level II

Severity Level I

Total MCARs

Page 10: March 7, 2017 - Contra Costa Health Services :: CCHS main … · 2017-03-10 · • Unocal Catacarb® Release 1994 ... March 7, 2017 3 ... • American Petroleum Institute/American

County and the City of Richmond Industrial Safety Ordinances, weighted score:• Severity Type III - 9 points• Severity Type II - 3 points• Severity Type I - 1 point

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Page 11: March 7, 2017 - Contra Costa Health Services :: CCHS main … · 2017-03-10 · • Unocal Catacarb® Release 1994 ... March 7, 2017 3 ... • American Petroleum Institute/American

March 7, 2017 11

0

5

10

15

20

25

Major Chemical Accidents and Releases Weighted Score for ISO &RISO

Year

Page 12: March 7, 2017 - Contra Costa Health Services :: CCHS main … · 2017-03-10 · • Unocal Catacarb® Release 1994 ... March 7, 2017 3 ... • American Petroleum Institute/American

Audits Performed• Air Product Shell—April 2015

• Air Products Tesoro—April 2015

• Shell Martinez Refinery—May 2015

• Air Liquide Large Industries—February 2016

• Chevron Richmond Refinery—August 2016

• Tesoro Golden Eagle Refinery—October 2016

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Page 13: March 7, 2017 - Contra Costa Health Services :: CCHS main … · 2017-03-10 · • Unocal Catacarb® Release 1994 ... March 7, 2017 3 ... • American Petroleum Institute/American

Information Sharing at existing venues• Air Products’ and Shell Martinez Refinery’s Safety Plan and Tesoro’s

Audit Findings: Martinez, Earth Day, April 18, 2015• Phillips 66 Refinery’s Audit Findings Crockett Community Foundation

Community Event in Crockett on October 24, 2015 and Rodeo-Hercules Fire District Open House on October 10, 2015

• Shell Martinez Refinery’ and both Air Product’s Audit Findings: Martinez, Earth Day, April 23, 2016

• Chemtrade Richmond Works’ Safety Plan: Richmond Cinco de Mayo Festival, May 1, 2016.

Information Sharing (audit) with Community• Tesoro Refinery’s Community Advisory Panels (CAP) May 27, 2015• Phillip 66 Refinery’s Community Advisory Panels (CAP) July 27, 2015

Information on Web• Most recent audit findings summarized in easy to read format in both English

and Spanish

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Page 14: March 7, 2017 - Contra Costa Health Services :: CCHS main … · 2017-03-10 · • Unocal Catacarb® Release 1994 ... March 7, 2017 3 ... • American Petroleum Institute/American

In response to U.S. Chemical Safety and Hazard Investigation Board 2012 recommendations: Added three definitions:

• Layer of Protection Analysis • Process Hazard Analysis • Process Safety Performance Indicators

Require Inherently Safer Systems Analysis for existing processes, as part of Management of Change and Incident Investigation

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Page 15: March 7, 2017 - Contra Costa Health Services :: CCHS main … · 2017-03-10 · • Unocal Catacarb® Release 1994 ... March 7, 2017 3 ... • American Petroleum Institute/American

Revised the requirement when to perform an Inherently Safer Systems Analysis

Requires a Safeguard Protection Analysis

Requirement to develop Process Safety Performance Indicators – Four common indicators

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Page 16: March 7, 2017 - Contra Costa Health Services :: CCHS main … · 2017-03-10 · • Unocal Catacarb® Release 1994 ... March 7, 2017 3 ... • American Petroleum Institute/American

Requirement to develop Process Safety Performance Indicators: • Overdue inspection for piping and pressure vessels

• Past due PHA recommended actions

• Past due investigation recommended actions

• American Petroleum Institute/American Chemistry Council Tier 1 and Tier 2 incidents

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Page 17: March 7, 2017 - Contra Costa Health Services :: CCHS main … · 2017-03-10 · • Unocal Catacarb® Release 1994 ... March 7, 2017 3 ... • American Petroleum Institute/American

Over due Inspections Past due PHA Rec. Past due II Rec.

Facility 2015 2016 2015 2016 2015 2016

Air Liquide Large Industries 0 0 0 0 0 0

Air Products Shell 0 0 0 0 0 0

Air Products Tesoro 0 0 0 0 0 0

Phillip-66 Refinery 0 0 0 0 0 0

Shell Martinez Refinery 0 0 0 0 0 0

Tesoro Golden Eagle Refinery 652* 0 0 0 0 0

*changed database and how they account for their inspections

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Page 18: March 7, 2017 - Contra Costa Health Services :: CCHS main … · 2017-03-10 · • Unocal Catacarb® Release 1994 ... March 7, 2017 3 ... • American Petroleum Institute/American

Tier 1 LOPC

2011 2012 2013 2014 2015

Refinery mean 1.49 1.3 1.38 1.55

Phillip 66 2 3 0 0 2

Shell 1 1 1 0 1

Tesoro 0 0 0 1 1

Chevron 4 3 0 1 2

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Page 19: March 7, 2017 - Contra Costa Health Services :: CCHS main … · 2017-03-10 · • Unocal Catacarb® Release 1994 ... March 7, 2017 3 ... • American Petroleum Institute/American

Tier 1 Incident Rate

2011 2012 2013 2014 2015

Refinery rate 0.1553 0.0995 0.0947 0.0925 0.1038

Phillip 66 0.17 0.29 0.00 0.00 0.21

Shell 0.17 0.07 0.08 0.00 0.07

Tesoro 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.05 0.06

Chevron 0.14 0.11 0.00 0.02 0.05

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Page 20: March 7, 2017 - Contra Costa Health Services :: CCHS main … · 2017-03-10 · • Unocal Catacarb® Release 1994 ... March 7, 2017 3 ... • American Petroleum Institute/American

Tier 2 LOPC

2011 2012 2013 2014 2015

Phillip 66 5 3 0 1 2

Shell 2 0 5 2 5

Tesoro 1 1 2 3 3

Chevron 5 8 6 3 1

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Page 21: March 7, 2017 - Contra Costa Health Services :: CCHS main … · 2017-03-10 · • Unocal Catacarb® Release 1994 ... March 7, 2017 3 ... • American Petroleum Institute/American

Tier 2 Incident Rate

2011 2012 2013 2014 2015

Refinery rate 0 0.3603 0.2747 0.2062 0.2115

Phillip 66 0.43 0.29 0.00 0.10 0.21

Shell 0.14 0.00 0.41 0.11 0.04

Tesoro 0.06 0.05 0.12 0.16 0.17

Chevron 0.18 0.29 0.19 0.07 0.02

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Page 22: March 7, 2017 - Contra Costa Health Services :: CCHS main … · 2017-03-10 · • Unocal Catacarb® Release 1994 ... March 7, 2017 3 ... • American Petroleum Institute/American

State is adopting the County’s Industrial Safety Ordinance for Petroleum Refineries with some modificationsChanges to the California Accidental Release Prevention

Program (Program 4) - Local Unified Program Agencies

Added new Process Safety Management regulations for Petroleum Refineries – Cal/OSHA

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Page 23: March 7, 2017 - Contra Costa Health Services :: CCHS main … · 2017-03-10 · • Unocal Catacarb® Release 1994 ... March 7, 2017 3 ... • American Petroleum Institute/American

Participate in Inspections with Federal EPA and Cal/OSHA

Attended Federal EPA and Cal/OSHA Training

Work with City of Richmond

Participated in meetings regarding regulation revisions to California Accident Release Prevention Program, Cal/OSHA Process Safety Management(PSM)

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Page 24: March 7, 2017 - Contra Costa Health Services :: CCHS main … · 2017-03-10 · • Unocal Catacarb® Release 1994 ... March 7, 2017 3 ... • American Petroleum Institute/American

Safeguarding Our Communities Implementing the Industrial Safety Ordinance Responding to Emergencies

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