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www.kominfo.go.id @kemkominfo 1 Menyiapkan Infrastruktur & SDM - Menapaki Industri 4.0 Kuliah Umum di Universitas Negeri Padang 10 April 2019 Rudiantara

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Page 1: Menyiapkan Infrastruktur & SDM - Menapaki Industri 4 · China-India Kominfo Master & PhD Degree Scholarship Digital Talent Scholarship ... LOCAL STARTUPS PROGRAMME. @kemkominfo 24

www.kominfo.go.id @kemkominfo

1

Menyiapkan Infrastruktur & SDM -Menapaki Industri 4.0

Kuliah Umum di Universitas Negeri Padang10 April 2019

Rudiantara

Page 2: Menyiapkan Infrastruktur & SDM - Menapaki Industri 4 · China-India Kominfo Master & PhD Degree Scholarship Digital Talent Scholarship ... LOCAL STARTUPS PROGRAMME. @kemkominfo 24

www.kominfo.go.id @kemkominfo

INDONESIA PAST AND NOW Transportasi

Kuliner

Kesehatan

Penggalangan Dana

2018 Presentation Material of Minister of Communication and Information Technology, Government of Indonesia - Property of MCIT GOI

Belanja dan Berdagang

Belajar Mengajar

Pertanian

Jasa Keuangan

Page 3: Menyiapkan Infrastruktur & SDM - Menapaki Industri 4 · China-India Kominfo Master & PhD Degree Scholarship Digital Talent Scholarship ... LOCAL STARTUPS PROGRAMME. @kemkominfo 24

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Supporting The Growth of our Digital Economy

2018 Presentation Material of Minister of Communication and Information Technology, Government of Indonesia - Property of MCIT GoI

Page 4: Menyiapkan Infrastruktur & SDM - Menapaki Industri 4 · China-India Kominfo Master & PhD Degree Scholarship Digital Talent Scholarship ... LOCAL STARTUPS PROGRAMME. @kemkominfo 24

www.kominfo.go.id @kemkominfo

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“Less regulator, more facilitator, even more accelerator.”

Relaxation and simplification

of regulation.

Electronic System Providers

only need registration.

Simplification of licensing for

heavy regulated industries:

Telecommunication

Broadcasting

Postal

Affirmative ICT Policy

Early roll out of 4G.

Redesign of Telecom USO Projects

Palapa Ring

Last mile mobile and internet access

High Throughput Satellite

Digital Entrepreneurship:

1000 Digital Startup

Digital Talents:

20.000 digital skilled scholarships,

partnership with 28 reputable universities in

Indonesia and global tech companies.

Accelerating new unicorns:

Indonesia Unicorn/Nexticorn.

Accelerating other sectors:

8 Million National

MSMEs (UMKM) Go Online

Farmers and Fishermen go digital

REGULATOR FACILITATOR ACCELERATOR

Technology to enhance productivity + policy to grow digital culture, mindset, entrepreneurship and innovation.

SEIZING THE OPPORTUNITY : THE SHIFT OF GOVERNMENT’S ROLE

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PALAPA RING

BARAT

100%2.275 km

TENGAH

100%2.995 km

TIMUR

95,14%6.878 km

Panjang Jaringan Laut 1730 km

Panjang Jaringan Darat 545 km

Panjang Jaringan Laut 1706 km

Panjang Jaringan Darat 1289 km

Microwave 7 Hops

Panjang Jaringan Laut 4426 km

Panjang Jaringan Darat 2452 km

Microwave 59 Hops

Barat 2,275 km

Tengah 2,995 km

6,878 km Timur

Update 6 April 2019

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REAL CHALENGGE IN EXTREME LOCATION

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HIGH THROUGHPUT SATELITE (HTS)

GOALS | Reducing the digital gap

In order to implement USO, Ministry of Communication and Information

Technology aims at providing broadband access for USO areas that have yet

been covered with broadband access through the use of USO funds.

Reducing the cost of provisioning internet access through satellite.

OBJECTIVES | Government services in need of broadband access

As identified previously, these sector of government services are the

intended beneficiaries of broadband access:

●Education: primary/secondary, religious schools

●Health centers: hospitals

●Police and military offices

●Sub district/villages, district, regencies

PROGRESS

Pre Market

Sounding

Q4 2017

Outline

Business Case

(OBC)

Q4 2017

Final Business

Case (FBC)

Q1 2018

Market

Sounding

Q1 2018

Auction,

Selection, and

Signing

Q2-Q4 2018

Financial Close

Q1-Q2 2019

Construction

Q2 2019 -

Q4 2021

Launch &

Operation

Q4 2021 -

End

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9

SCHOOL IN WEST SUMATERA

4.050 Primary School 788 Junior High School 282 Senior High School

Sumber : http://referensi.data.kemdikbud.go.id/index11.php

Kabupaten : 12, Kota 7 Kecamatan : 179. Desa dan Keluarahan 1.158 Puskesmas : 1.166

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www.kominfo.go.id @kemkominfo

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www.kominfo.go.id @kemkominfo

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Indonesia has a shortage of skilled workers—in fieldsranging from medical services to agriculture—and willneed tens of millions more in the coming decades.

Fewer than 10 percent of Indonesia’s 250 millionpeople have a university-level education, according toa 2015 national labor force survey conducted by theIndonesian Central Statistics Bureau.

Source: Oxford Business Group, 2018

DIGITAL TALENT SCARCITY

Digital Talent Gap in Indonesia:

9 Millionfrom 2015-2030 (Skilled and Semi-Skilled)

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DIGITAL SKILL UPGRADING SECARA KOMPREHENSIF

Advanced Digital Skill Chief-Level Practitioner, Degree Holder, Expert Level

Intermediate Digital Skill Technician Level Worker

Basic Digital Skill - Digital Literacy Public in General

Pre-Program Training Post -Program WorkshopSite Visit Regular Evaluat ion Graduat ion

Public Sector

(C-Level Government Off icials)

Pr ivate Sector(C-Level Start -up and Industry)

Int roduct ion

Indust r ial Revolut ion 4.0Digital Transformat ion

Focused Topics

Digital Era GovernanceDigital TalentFinancial TechnologyBlockchain

Case Studies

Alibaba Group’s Business ProcessSmart Nat ion Singapore Init iat ive

Senior Business Pract it ioners

Alibaba Group

University Professors

Tsinghua Universit y, MIT, and NUS

Digital Transformat ion Experts

McKinsey Global Inst itute

4C

Complex Problem SolvingCrit ical ThinkingCreat ive LeadershipCapability to Lead Transformat ion

China-India Kominfo

Master & PhD Degree Scholarship

Digital Talent Scholar ship

Gerakan Nasional ︎Literasi Digital #Siberkreasi︎

Ecosystem

Development

For Digital

Economy

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Basic Digital SkillDIGITAL LITERATION

Page 15: Menyiapkan Infrastruktur & SDM - Menapaki Industri 4 · China-India Kominfo Master & PhD Degree Scholarship Digital Talent Scholarship ... LOCAL STARTUPS PROGRAMME. @kemkominfo 24

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Faculty of Electrical Engineering

Sepuluh Nopember Institute of Technology

2018 | INAUGURAL

Two-months non-degree programs in collaboration with top local universities & global tech company

Themes:

Big Data Analysis

Artificial Intelligence

Cyber Security

Cloud Computing

Digital Business

22 Polytechnic

28 Universities

20 Provinces

20.000 participantsDigital Business Program

Faculty of Economics and Business

Padjadjaran University

School of Electrical Engineering and IT

Bandung Institute of Technology

Faculty of Computer Science

University of Indonesia

Smart City Consortium

Gadjah Mada University

In collaboration with

46.886 registered applicants

21.188completed examinations

1.000successful applicants

to participate

2019

2019

Themes:

Big Data Analytics

Artificial Intelligence (AI)

Cyber Security

Cloud Computing

Digital Business

Digital Policy

Machines Learning

Internet of Things

Graphic Design and Animation

Programming and Coding

In collaboration with

DIGITAL TALENT SCHOLARSHIP

28 Top Universities

22 Polytechnic

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DIGITAL TALENT SCHOLARSHIP

Mitra Program Pasca Pelatihan

I LD G ITA TA LEN T

S CHO LA RSHIP 2 0 1 9

Vocational School Academy

Fresh Graduate Academy

MAKASSAR

JAYAPURA

LOMBOK

BANDUNG

LHOKSEUMAWE

CIKARANG

SURABAYAAMBON

BANYUWANGI

DENPASAR

JEMBER

GORONTALO

JAKARTA

MALANG

MANADO

PONTIANAK

MEDAN

PADANG

BATAM

BANJARMASIN

SAMARINDA

PALEMBANG

SEMARANG

YOGYAKARTA

KUPANG

18 mitra universitas negeri

10 mitra universitas swasta

14.000 beasiswa pelatihan tatap muka

11.000 beasiswa pelatihan daring

22 mitra politeknik negeri

20 provinsi di seluruh indonesia

I LD G ITA TA LEN T

S CHO LA RSHIP 2 0 1 9

Vocational School Academy

Fresh Graduate Academy

MAKASSAR

JAYAPURA

LOMBOK

BANDUNG

LHOKSEUMAWE

CIKARANG

SURABAYAAMBON

BANYUWANGI

DENPASAR

JEMBER

GORONTALO

JAKARTA

MALANG

MANADO

PONTIANAK

MEDAN

PADANG

BATAM

BANJARMASIN

SAMARINDA

PALEMBANG

SEMARANG

YOGYAKARTA

KUPANG

18 mitra universitas negeri

10 mitra universitas swasta

14.000 beasiswa pelatihan tatap muka

11.000 beasiswa pelatihan daring

22 mitra politeknik negeri

20 provinsi di seluruh indonesia

I LD G ITA TA LEN T

S CHO LA RSHIP 2 0 1 9

Vocational School Academy

Fresh Graduate Academy

MAKASSAR

JAYAPURA

LOMBOK

BANDUNG

LHOKSEUMAWE

CIKARANG

SURABAYAAMBON

BANYUWANGI

DENPASAR

JEMBER

GORONTALO

JAKARTA

MALANG

MANADO

PONTIANAK

MEDAN

PADANG

BATAM

BANJARMASIN

SAMARINDA

PALEMBANG

SEMARANG

YOGYAKARTA

KUPANG

18 mitra universitas negeri

10 mitra universitas swasta

14.000 beasiswa pelatihan tatap muka

11.000 beasiswa pelatihan daring

22 mitra politeknik negeri

20 provinsi di seluruh indonesia

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SCHOOL

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Bung Hatta :

“Hanya satu negara yang menjadi

negaraku.

Negara itu tumbuh karena satu

perbuatan.

Dan itu perbuatanku”

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www.kominfo.go.id @kemkominfowww.kominfo.go.id @kemkominfoKabupaten/Kota Komitmen Kabupaten/Kota Interkoneksi

BARAT

PROV: RIAU

1.Bengkalis, Kab Bengkalis

2.Tebing Tinggi, Kab Kepulauan

Meranti

3.Siak, KabSiak

4.Kota Dumai

PROV: KEPULAUAN RIAU

1. Ranai, Kab Natuna

2. Daik Lingga, Kab Lingga

3. Tarempa, Kab Kepulauan Anambas

4. Karimun, Kab Kepulauan Karimun

5. Tanjung Bembam, Kota Batam

6. Tanjung Pinggir, Kota Batam

PROV: JAMBI

1. Kuala Tungkal, Kab Tanjung Jabung

Barat

PROV: KALIMANTAN BARAT

1. Kota Singkawang

TENGAH

PROV: SULAWESI UTARA1. Tahuna, Kab Kepulauan Sangihe

2. Ondong Siau, Kab Kepulauan Siau

Tanggulandang Biaro

3. Melonguane, Kab Kepulauan Talaud

4. Kota Manado

PROV: SULAWESI TENGAH

1.Bungku, Kab Morowali

2.Pentasia, Kab Morowali Utara

3.Banggai, Kab Banggai Laut

4.Salakan, Kab Banggai Kepulauan

5.Luwuk, Kab Banggai Laut

6.Tentena, Kab Poso

PROV: SULAWESI TENGGARA

1.Raha, Kab Muna

2.Sariwegadi, Kab Muna Barat

3.Wangudu, Kab Konawe Utara

4.Wawoni, Kab Konawe Kepulauan

5.Lakudo, Kab Buton Utara

6.Burangga, Kab Buton Tengah

7.Kota Baubau

8.Kota Kendari

PROV: MALUKU UTARA

1.Morotai, Kab Pulau Morotai

2.Taliabu, KabPulau Taliabu

3.Kota Tidore Kepulauan

4.Tobelo, Kab Halmahera Utara

5.Sanana, Kab of Kepulauan Sula

6.Kota Ternate

7.Kota SofifiPROV: KALIMANTAN TIMUR

1. Long Bagun, Kab Mahakam Ulu

2. Sendawar, Kab Kutai Barat

TIMUR

PROV: PAPUA BARAT

1. Teminambuan, Kab Sorong Selatan

2. Bintuni, Kab Teluk Bintuni

3. Raisei, Kab Teluk Wondama

4. Fef, Kab Tambrauw

5. Aifat, Kab Maybrat

6. Ransiki, Kab Manokwari Selatan

7. Anggi, Kab Pegunungan Arfak

8. Tangguh, Kab Teluk Bintuni

9. Kota Sorong

10.Kota Manokwari

PROV: NUSA TENGGARA TIMUR

1. Baa, Kab Rote Ndao

2. Sabu, Kab Sabu Raijua

3. Alor, Kab Alor

4. Waingapu, Kab Sumba Timur

5. Kota Kupang

PROV: MALUKU

1. Tiakur, Kab Maluku Barat Daya

2. Sabu, Kab Kepulauan Aru

3. Saumlaki, Kab Maluku

Tenggara Barat

4. Wetar, Kab Maluku Barat Daya

5. Ilwaki, Kab Maluku Tenggara

PALAPA RING LOCATION

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Tingkat Kepuasan Generasi Milenial terhadap Kinerja Pemerintah Jokowi-JK, tertimggi pada Telekomunikasi dan Internet

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To be the largest digital economy in Southeast Asia

VISION

1,000startup digital in 2020

10 Unicorn

MISION

Jakarta, Yogyakarta, Surabaya, Bandung, Semarang, Malang,Medan, Pontianak, Denpasar, Makassar

1. Ignitiongrowing the entrepreneurial mind set8,000 participants

2. Workshopbasic training for building digital startups4,000 participants

3. Hackathonteam building for capability in developing prototype of products2,000 participants

4. BootcampDeeper training and mentorship in preparation for product launch1,000 participants

5. IncubationFurther training and mentorship to establish startups as part of digital ecosystem 200 Startup per year

Startup yg punya produk & tim per sektor (2016 - Oktober 2018)

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Supporting The Growth of our Digital Economy

2018 Presentation Material of Minister of Communication and Information Technology, Government of Indonesia - Property of MCIT GoI

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Next Indonesia Unicorn

Collaborative support program to streamline Indonesia’s most investible startups in their series B fundraising stage to investors from foreign markets

Collaborative program to support the growth and development of local startups

1,000 Digital Startup Movement

StageSEED

StageTHE MISSING MIDDLE

StageUNICORNS

2018 Presentation Material of Minister of Communication and Information Technology, Government of Indonesia - Property of MCIT GOI

3 STAGES TOWARD FUTURE UNICORNS

LOCAL STARTUPS PROGRAMME

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24

Source: Taking Advantage of the Demographic Dividend in Indonesia, UNFPA 2015Indonesia An Inevitable Choice of Economic Transformation, Waltham Economy of Asia Review, 20114

Unleashing Indonesia Potential, McKinsey Global Institute 2012Antara News, 2016

GROWING PRODUCTIVE POPULATION AND CONSUMING CLASS

ESTIMATED 180M POPULATION IN PRODUCTIVE AGE,AT THE PEAK OF DEMOGRAPHIC DIVIDEND

90 MILLION INDONESIANS COULD JOIN THE CONSUMING CLASS BY 2030

2018 Presentation Material of Minister of Communication and Information Technology, Government of Indonesia - Property of MCIT GOI

Dependency Ratio

Productive Age (15-64)

Children (0-14)

Elderly (>65)

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Credit: How will the global economic order change by 2050, PwC 2017

Databank WorldBank, 2018, GDP Ranking by Country in 2017, Statista, 2018

GDP FORECAST IN MARKET EXCHANGE RATE

(USD in Billion)GDP FORECAST IN PURCHASING POWER PARITY

(USD in Billion)

No 2017 2030

1 United States 19,362 China 26,499

2 China 11,937 United States 23,475

3 Japan 4,884 India 7,841

4 Germany 3,651 Japan 5,468

5 France 2,574 Germany 4,347

6 United Kingdom 2,565 United Kingdom 3,530

7 India 2,439 France 3,186

8 Brazil 2,080 Brazil 2,969

9 Italy 1,921 Indonesia 2,449

10 Canada 1,640 Italy 2,278

No 2017 2030

1 China 23,300 China 38,008

2 United States 19,3900 United States 23,475

3 India 9,448 India 19,511

4 Japan 5,487 Japan 5,606

5 Germany 4,187 Indonesia 5,424

6 Russia 3,817 Russia 4,736

7 Indonesia 3,242 Germany 4,707

8 Brazil 3,240 Brazil 4,439

9 France 2,876 Mexico 3,661

10 United Kingdom 2,856 United Kingdom 3,638

INDONESIA IN POSITION TO BREAK THE TOP 5 LARGEST ECONOMY

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26

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“ You spent 10 USD

less this week ” –

delivered at 9 am on

Mondays, location blind

Notification Contextual Notification

Wider Life Context

“Congrat, you spent 10

USD less this week on

sweets! Someone is

Smart about their carbs,

keep it up!” – Delivered

as you approach an

area where the

consume’s local Dunkin

Donut is

“ Wow, look at you,

being, being b10 USD

richer and two pounds

lighter this week!At this

rate you ’ ll be beach

body ready for Mexico

and will afford twice the

shopping you normally

do on vacay!Way to go!”– Delivered on Saturday

at 10:14 am, right before

the weekly grocery shop

order from Alexa and

before answering an

email with an invitation

for a weekend party

“;)” – A wink followed

by a gift of the

consumer 15lbs

lighter, beverage in

hand, head thrown

back with laughter,

having great fun

shopping in Mexico –

delivered every time

there is temptation

Next gen AI

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BONUS DEMOGRAPHY IN THE DIGITAL ERA :

BLESSING OR A NEW CHALLENGE

2018 Presentation Material of Minister of Communication and Information Technology, Government of Indonesia - Property of MCIT GOI

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SCHOOL

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2016

2017

2018 (Q4)

PERTUMBUHAN LAYANAN 4G 2016-2018

Coverage 4G LTE

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Source: Population: United Nations; U.S Census Bureau | Mobile: GSMA Intelligence | Internet: Internetworldstats; ITU World Bank; World Bank; CIA World Factbook Eurostat; Local

Government and Regulatory Authorities; Mideastmedia ORG; Reports in Reputable Media | Social Media: Platforms: Self-Serve Advertising Tools; Press Releases and Investor Earning

Announcements, Arab Social Media Report; Techrasa; Niki Aghael; Roseru (All Latest Available Data in January 2019).

TOTAL

POPULATION

MOBILE

SUBSCRIPTIONS

INTERNET

USERS

ACTIVE SOCIAL

MEDIA USERS

MOBILE SOCIAL

MEDIA USERS

268.2MILLION

URBANISATION:

56%

355.5MILLION

POPULATION:

133%

150.0MILLION

PENETRATION:

56%

150.0MILLION

URBANISATION:

56%

130.0MILLION

URBANISATION:

48%

INTERNET USAGE DATA IN INDONESIA (January 2019)

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OVERVIEW OF ICT ECOSYSTEM

DEVICENETWORK APPLICATION

▪ Local content

▪ Accelerate the certification

process for handphone,

tablets and computers

▪ Affirmative policy to an equal

access of Telecommunications

▪ Palapa Ring

▪ Early 4G roll out

▪ New Indonesia Standards of

Indonesia Classifications

(KBLI) for Digital Platform

▪ SafeHarbor

▪ Electronic Data Classification

▪ e-Commerce Roadmap

▪ Digital Economy for Society

▪ 1000 Startup Digital

▪ Next Indonesia Unicorn

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RECENT ICT DEVELOPMENT FOR INDUSTRY REVOLUTION 4.0

Credit: Information Economy Report 2017, UNCTAD

Digital Globalization, The New Era of Global Flows, McKinsey Global Institute, 2016

1. Advanced Robotics

2. Artificial Intelligence

3. Internet of Things

4. Cloud Computing

5. Big Data Analytics

6. 3D Printing

7. Digital Payment Systems

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35

JUMLAH SEKOLAH DI SUMATERA BARAT

Sumber BPS, 2017

Sumber : http://referensi.data.kemdikbud.go.id/index11.php

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REAL CHALENGGE IN EXTREME LOCATION

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AKSES ICT UNTUK KESEMPATAN PENDIDIKAN

PRESENSI LAYANAN 2G, 3G DAN 4G YANG DIBANGUN OPERATOR

Sumber data: diolah dari Dukcapil 2016, BIG 2016, BPN 2015, Data Site & Coverage Operator Seluler Q4 2018

KABUPATEN/KOTACOVERAGE 2G (%) COVERAGE 3G (%) COVERAGE 4G (%)

TERHADAP LUAS WILAYAH TERHADAP LUAS PEMUKIMAN TERHADAP LUAS WILAYAH TERHADAP LUAS PEMUKIMAN TERHADAP LUAS WILAYAH TERHADAP LUAS PEMUKIMAN

PESISIR SELATAN 72,80 99,53 27,70 93,69 48,50 98,70

SOLOK 72,44 99,57 36,06 97,04 59,21 99,05

SIJUNJUNG 78,80 95,20 31,88 76,26 54,08 85,24

TANAH DATAR 98,52 100,00 85,69 99,46 97,58 100,00

PADANG PARIAMAN 99,33 100,00 87,75 99,73 99,62 100,00

AGAM 99,67 99,99 70,23 97,34 97,94 99,72

LIMA PULUH KOTA 86,99 98,55 39,63 88,21 76,27 97,05

PASAMAN 66,24 95,89 25,63 91,11 48,84 93,04

KEPULAUAN MENTAWAI 19,76 55,14 0,60 4,00 0,83 2,95

DHARMASRAYA 96,43 99,62 52,38 92,96 81,33 98,77

SOLOK SELATAN 72,44 95,68 18,80 64,85 44,35 88,79

PASAMAN BARAT 93,67 99,43 53,42 92,53 80,93 98,54

KOTA PADANG 95,12 100,00 84,32 100,00 94,73 100,00

KOTA SOLOK 99,79 100,00 94,67 100,00 99,14 100,00

KOTA SAWAHLUNTO 100,00 100,00 82,61 97,62 100,00 100,00

KOTA PADANG

PANJANG100,00 100,00 100,00 100,00 100,00 100,00

KOTA BUKITTINGGI 100,00 100,00 100,00 100,00 100,00 100,00

KOTA PAYAKUMBUH 100,00 100,00 100,00 100,00 100,00 100,00

KOTA PARIAMAN 100,00 100,00 100,00 100,00 100,00 100,00