MicroStation 简化命令的应用

MicroStation 简化命令的应用


一、简化命令的加载。二、简化命令的介绍。三、简化命令的应用。四、特殊宏命令的应用。


一、简化命令的加载1 、点击菜单栏中的 workspace—configuration ，弹出如下页的对话框，在

左边框中找到 operation, 在右上框中选择 AccuDraw Shortcuts, 这时你可以在右下框中找到 MicroStation 软件默认的简化命令加载路径和文件。记住该路径，我们只要将公司统一的简化命令 Shortcuts.txt 覆盖原文件，重新开启 MS 软件就可以正常使用了。

2 、或者，选取对话框中的 Select… 按键，自己定义简化命令的文件路径。



二、简化命令的介绍• ? " 显示简化命令 " "ACCUDRAW DIALOG SHORTCUTS"• GA "561216" "Crosshtch Area"• RY "REFERENCE DISPLAY" "reference display

OFF"• F2 "NOTE" "AC=NOTE"• DX " 线型编辑 " "dialog lstylesetup"• RS " 引用文件删除 " "reference detach"• BR "order element front" "order element front"• OK "COPY PARALLEL" "COPY PARALLEL"• E3 "SET LEVEL OFF 63" "SET LEVEL OFF 63"• FG "SET LEVELS OFF 1-63 " "SET LEVELS OFF 1-

63 "• AS " 另存对话框 " "dialog saveas"• KE " 精确输入 " "Point Keyin Single"• AA " 视窗缩小 " "ZOOM OUT EXTENDED 1"• AR " 阵列 " "ARRAY ICON"• BB " 打断 " "DELETE PART OF ELEMENT"• BP " 批打印 " "MDL KEYIN BATCHPLT"• C1 " 修改颜色 " "change color"• OO "CHANGE MODE" "accudraw mode"• C2 " 修改图层 " "change level"• C3 " 修改线型 " "change style"• C4 " 修改线宽 " "change weight"• CA " 倒直角 " "EXTEND ELEMENT 2"• CB " 查询块属性 " "IDENTIFY CELL"• CC " 复制 " "NEWCOPY"• CE " 中心点捕捉 " "SNAP CENTER“• CF " 增加折点 " "insert vertex"• CR " 画圆 " "PLACE CIRCLE ICON"• CU " 定制工具条 " "MDL KEYIN CUSTOMIZ CUSTOMIZ

DIALOG"

• CV " 标点坐标值 " "LABEL POINT"• CX " 用户命令 " "USERCOMMAND"• DA " 根据选择物体标长度 " "DIMENSION ELEMENT"• DC " 加载块库 " "DIALOG CELLMAINTENANCE"

• DD " 尺寸设置对话框 " "DIALOG DIMSETTINGS"• DF " 文件属性设置 " "MDL SILENTLOAD DGNSET"• DG " 标注角度 " "dimension angle lines"• DH " 水平或垂直标注 " "DIMENSION SIZE ARROW"• DE " 引线标注 " "PLACE NOTE ICON"• DR " 圆标注 " "DIMENSION RADIAL"• DS " 测量距离 " "MEASURE DISTANCE ICON"• DT " 放置文字 " "PLACE DIALOGTEXT ICON"• DU " 更新尺寸形式 " "CHANGE DIMENSION"• DV " 打开文件文件对话框 " "dialog openfile"• EA " 全部选择 " "CHOOSE ALL"• ED " 编辑文字 " "EDIT TEXT"• EE " 删除元素 " "DELETE ELEMENT"• EF " 延伸线 " "EXTEND LINE ICON"• EH " 实体图案填充 " "CREATE REGION ICON"• Space " 锁定方向 " "ACCUDRAW LOCK SMART"• EP " 输出 CAD 文件 " "mdl load DWGOUT"• ET " 修改属性 " "EDIT TAGS"• EX " 延伸 " "EXTEND ELEMENT INTERSECTION"• FD " 选择 " "CHOOSE ELEMENT"• FC " 删除折点 " "delete vertex"• FE " 围栅 " "PLACE FENCE ICON"• FF " 偏移 " "MOVE PARALLEL ICON"• FI " 过滤 " "MDL SILENTLOAD SELECTBY DIALOG"• FR " 圆角 " "FILLET ICON"• FS " 围栅拉伸 " "FENCE ICON"• FT " 查找 / 替换 " "MDL SILENTLOAD CHNGTXT"


• RF " 关闭 / 显示引用文件 " "REFERENCE DISPLAY ALL"• RG " 刷新 " "UPDATE VIEW EXTENDED"• RH " 挖空引用文件 " "REFERENCE CLIP MASK"• RM " 移动引用文件 " "REFERENCE MOVE"• RT " 旋转 " "ROTATE POINT ORIGINAL"• RQ " 恢复引用文件掏空的地方 V8" "REFERENCE CLIP

DELETE"• RR " 全屏视图 " "FIT VIEW EXTENDED 1"• RV " 旋转视窗 " "ROTATE VIEW EXTENDED"• RW " 恢复引用文件掏空的地方 V7" "REFERENCE CLIP MASK

DELETE"• RX " 编辑引用文件 " "REFERENCE EXCHANGE"• SA " 存盘 " "MACRO bak-v8"• SC " 缩放 " "SCALE ELEMENT"• SD " 实体填充 " "CHANGE FILL"• SE " 超级选择 " "POWERSELECTOR"• SH " 多边形 " "PLACE SHAPE CONSTRAINED"• SK " 放流线串 " "PLACE LSTRING STREAM"• SL " 样条曲线 " "PLACE CURVE PICON"• SP " 拼写检查 " "SPELLCHECK INTERACTIVE"• ~ " 坐标与长度切换 " "ACCUDRAW MODE"• SS " 修改数据域 " "EDIT SINGLE DIALOG"• ST " 拉伸 " "MODIFY ELEMENT"• SV " 保存视窗 " "DIALOG NAMEDVIEWS"• TB " 数据域增值拷贝 " "INCREMENT ED"• TE " 文字增值拷贝 " "INCREMENT TEXT"• TF " 数据域原值拷贝 " "COPY ED"• TH " 查文字 " "ACTIVE TEXT"• TR " 修剪 " "TRIM ELEMENT"• TT " 强力修剪 " "TRIM MULTI"• TW " 匹配文字 " "MODIFY TEXT"• U " 撤消 " "UNDO"• VA " 打开所有图层 " "SET LEVEL ON 1-63 "• VB " 上一视窗 " "VIEW PREVIOUS 1"• VD " 关闭所选物体所在图层 V7" "LVLMANGR OFFBYELEM"• VE " 打开所选物体所在图层 V7" "LVLMANGR

OFFEXCEPTELEM"• VF " 关闭所选物体所在图层 V8" "LEVELMANAGER LEVEL

OFFBYELEM"

• GA " 图层表 V7" "MDL KEYIN LVLMANGR LVLMANGR DIALOG"• GB " 图层表 V8" "MDL KEYIN LVLMANGR LEVELDISPLAY

DIALOG OPEN"• GF " 图层表对话框 " "MDL KEYIN LVLMANGR LEVELMANAGER

DIALOG OPEN"• GE " 键入对话框 " "DIALOG CMDBROWSE"• GG " 线型采样 " "pattern line"• GT " 打印文件 " "plot"• HA " 单斜线填充 " "HATCH ICON"• HB " 块填充 " "PATTERN AREA ICON"• HH " 匹配成当前的属性 " "CHANGE ICON"• II " 插入块 " "PLACE CELL ICON"• IN " 交点捕捉 " "SNAP INTERSECTION"• IM " 输入 CAD 文件 " "mdl load DWGIN"• J " 备份 " "BACKUP"• KK " 关键点设置 " "ACCUDRAW DIALOG SNAPDIVISOR"• LH " 查看填充属性 " "SHOW PATTERN"• LS " 查询属性 " "ANALYZE ELEMENT"• LL " 画线 " "PLACE LINE"• MA " 加载宏命令 " "MDL SILENTLOAD MACRODLG"• MD " 尺寸匹配 " "MATCH DIMENSION"• ME " 直线间均布物体 " "CONSTRUCT POINT BETWEEN"• MF " 修改围栅形状 " "MODIFY FENCE ICON"• MG " 测角度 " "MEASURE ANGLE"• MH " 将查询物体属性置为当前 " "MATCH ELEMENT"• MI " 镜像 " "MIRROR ICON"• ML " 画双线 " "PLACE MLINE CONSTRAINED"• MP " 填充匹配 " "ACTIVE PATTERN MATCH"• N " 最近点捕捉 " "SNAP NEAREST"• PL " 智能 ( 多义 ) 线 " "PLACE SMARTLINE"• PR " 参数选择对话框 " "MDL SILENTLOAD USERPREF"• Q " 平移视窗 " "PAN VIEW"• RA " 加载引用文件 " "REFERENCE ATTACH"• RB " 修剪引用文件 " "REFERENCE CLIP BOUNDARY"• RC " 画云 " "MACRO CLOUD"• RD " 重做 " "REDO"• RE " 画矩形 " "PLACE BLOCK ICON"

二、简化命令的介绍


• VV " 视窗旋转 " "ACCUDRAW ROTATE VIEW"• VY " 打开所选物体所在图层 V8" "LEVELMANAGER LEVEL OFFEXCEPTELEM"• WW " 移动 " "NEWMOVE"• XD "炸散标注 " "DROP DIMENSION"• XR " 引用文件对话框 " "MDL KEYIN REF DIALOG REFERENCE"• XX "炸散 " "DROP ELEMENT"• ZE " 全屏视图 " "FIT VIEW EXTENDED 1"• ZZ " 窗口放大 " "WINDOW AREA EXTENDED"• S1 "AC=SC;" "AC=SC"• P1 "AC=CP1" "AC=CP1"• P2 "AC=CP2" "AC=CP2"• E1 "AC=SEC1" "AC=SEC1"• R1 "AC=RAILIN" "AC=RAILIN"• CL "AC=CUL" "AC=CUL"• F1 "AC=UC" "AC=UC"• D1 "AC=DIRECT" "AC=DIRECT"• L1 "AC=LEGEND" "AC=LEGEND"• G1 "AC=GULLY" "AC=GULLY"• G2 "AC=GULLY2" "AC=GULLY2"• M1 "AC=M" "AC=MH"• B1 "AC=BAR" "AC=BAR"• B2 "AC=BAR500" "AC=BAR500"• B3 "AC=BAR500" "AC=BAR500"• B4 "AC=BAR250" "AC=BAR250"• BA "AC=BAR1000" "AC=BAR1000"• D2 "dpt3" "AC=dpt3"• EP "AC=SLOPE" "AC=SLOPE"• E4 "AC=TEXT4" "AC=TEXT4:PLACE CELL ICON "• E5 "AC=TITLE5" "AC=TEXT5:PLACE CELL CION"• T2 "AC=TEXT2" "AC=TITLE2; PLACE CELL ICON"• T4 "AC=TEXT4" "AC=TITLE4;PLACE CELL ICON"• T5 "AC=TEXT5" "AC=TITLE5;PLACE CELL ICON"• T6 "AC=TEXT6" "AC=TITLE6:PLACE CELL COIN"• T7 "AC=TEXT7" "AC=TITLE7:PLACE CELL COIN"• T8 "AC=TEXT8" "AC=TITLE8:PLACE CELL COIN"

二、简化命令的介绍


三、简化命令的应用在输入简化命令之前，首先要打开简化命令激活窗口。如下图：

当软件右框中显灰色的时候，命令不能使用。这是只要用鼠标激活，就可以直接在对话框中输入命令了。


四、特殊宏命令的应用

1 、文件自动备份宏命令。2 、坐标网格自动生成宏命令。3 、自动填图层程序宏命令。在实行这些特殊命令之前 ,请大家运行一下下面路径的程序 :

L:\MC044-Zhulx\UST_Macros\INSTALL_MACROS.BAT

重新启动 MS 软件之后 , 工具条中会出现新的图标，如下：


1 、文件自动备份宏命令

只需要点击按钮可同时将原始的电子文件自动备份到指定的“ H:\filing\年月日 \old\项目编号 \ ”目录下，将完成后的新电子文件自动备份到指定的“ H:\filing\年月日 \new\项目编号 \ ”目录下。


2 、坐标网格自动生成宏命令1 、点击按钮，在弹出的对话框中选择 PlaceGridline ，然后再点击。


2 、在以下对话框中设置相应的 X 、 Y 间距，点击 Create a Grid,

再选择坐标布置范围，单击鼠标右键。


通过设置辅助线截断多余的线段，再在 X 、 Y 坐标交叉出按照比例插入 GRID 图块。如右图

没有修剪之前修剪之后


3 、自动填图层程序宏命令1 、点击按钮，在弹出的对话框中选择 RecordSheet ，然后再点击。


2 、扑捉表格里面的文字“ FILE PATH” 即可以。


注意：在使用自动填图层程序宏命令之前，必须先将电子文件按照公司标准整理好，删除多余的图层和引用文件。而且还要进行下面的设置：在菜单栏 Workspace\Preferences\text\ 中的 Text Editor

Style 设置为 Dialog box.


本堂课培训结束

谢谢大家！

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MicroStation 简化命令的应用