Movimientos Mandibulares y Músculos Masticatorios

7/26/2019 Movimientos Mandibulares y Msculos Masticatorios

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UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL JORGE BASADRE DE GROHMANN

FACULTAD DE CIENCIAS DE LA SALUD

ESCUELA ACADMICO PROFESIONAL DE ODONTOLOGA

MOVIMIENTOS MANDIBULARES YMSCULOS MASTICATORIOS

NOMBRES:KATHERINE GIANELLAAPELLIDOS:VELASQUEZ GARCIA

CDIGO: 2015 - 124012MATERIA:SEMIOLOGADOCENTE:DR. LUIS ALBERTO ALARICO COHAILA

TACNA _ PER2016


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PRCTICA NMERO 9:

MOVIMIENTOSMANDIBULARES Y

MSCULOSMASTICATORIOS

I. OBJETIVOS:- Coo!"# $o% &o'(&(")o% &*+(,$*#"%.- R"*$(*# $* /*$/*!( +" $o% &%!$o% &*%)(!*)o#(o%.

II. MARCO TERICO:

MOVIMIENTOS DE LA MANDIBULALo% &o'(&(")o% &*+(,$*#"% %o: */"#)#* !("##" $*)"#*$(+*+ /#o)#%( 3#")#%(.1 E!" #" $%&'()':L* &*+,$* "% "%o &'($ !o $* /o%(,($(+*+ +" &$)(/$"%/o%(!(o"% " "$ "%/*!(o. D" $o "6/"%)o %#7" 8" )"+#9 )*)o% ""% /*#* #o)*#!o&o /o%(!(o"%. S( "&,*#7o +" )o+* "%)* 7#* !*)(+*+ +" ""% %$o "% +" #"*$(&/o#)*!(* !$(!* $* +")"#&(*!( +"$ ;"" +" #o)*!( )"#&(*$< ="" +" ,(%*7#*> o%"* "$ "" )#*%'"#%*$ 8" /*%* /o# *&,o% !+($o% 3 %o,#" "$ !*$ #o)*#9 $*&*+,$* !*+o %" "!")#* " /o%(!( #")#%('*.2 A*")+,)' - %"))":?*#)("+o +" $* /o%(!( +" !o)*!)o #")#%('o 3 /#o+!("+o

* */"#)#* &*+(,$*# "$ &o'(&(")o /"+" %"# +('(+(+o " +o% !o&/o")"%:1> !*+o $o% !+($o% "%)9 " #o)*!( ="" +" ,(%*7#*> *%)* 8" $o% (!(%('o%(@"#(o#"% %" %"/*#" +" $o% %/"#(o#"% */#o6(&*+*&")" o% 25 &($&")#o%.2> !*+o $o% !+($o% !o&("* $* )#*%$*!(.: Ro)*!( E%)" &o'(&(")o o!##" (7#*: T#*%$*!( C*+o $* &*+,$* "6!"+" %o$*&")" +")#o +" * */"#)#*$(&()*+* $o% 2 && +" */"#)#*. =&"+(+o * ('"$ +" $o% (!(%('o%> =G""#*$&")"*%)* $o% 2 &($&")#o%>. Lo% !+($o% !o&("* $* )#*%$*!(/ P)+),&%:E% "$ &o'(&(")o +" $* &*+,$* +"%+" $* /o%(!( ()"#!%/+"**!(* +"$*)". E$ $&()" *)"#(o# +" "%)" &o'(&(")o $o "%)*,$"!" "$ $(7*&")o "%)($o-

&*+(,$*# 3 !o##"%/o+" *$ /)o 4 +"$ "%8"&* +" ?o%%"$) " $*% 7#*% F* 3 F,.Lo 8" o% ()"#"%* " )#&(o% +" $* o!$%( @!(o*$ "% "$ #"!o##(+o /#o)#%('o+"%+" $* /o%(!( +" &96(&* ()"#!%/(+*!( *%)* $* /o%(!( +" !o)*!)o+")*#(o ,o#+" * ,o#+" ()"#(!(%('*.3 R"+),&%: E "$ &o'(&(")o &*+(,$*# =o @!(o*$> +"%+" $* &96(&*()"#!%/(+*!( *!(* *)#9%. S( o% #"&o)*&o% * &9% +" 40 *o% *)#9% "$ D#. U$@?o%%"$) "!o)# 8" "$ J0 +" $* #** &** )("" $* /o%(,($(+*+ +" &o'"# %&*+,$* +"%+" $* /o%(!( +" &96(&* ()"#!%/(+*!( *!(* *)#9% * +(%)*!(**/#o6(&*+* * 1 &($&")#o. D"%+" ")o!"% 3 *%)* "$ /#"%")" &"#o%o%('"%)(7*+o#"% * !o#&*+o "%)* o,%"#'*!( +" ?o%%"$). L*% ('"%)(7*!(o"%

/#",* 8" "%)" &($&")#o "% !o%(%)")" +#*)" )o+*% $*% "+*+"% +"$ o&,#" o()"#"%*+o %( % o!$%( "% ;,"* ;o %( )("" * ;&*$* o!$%(


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4. M5%%"+ #" 7'+")'7%#'#:L* &*+,$* )("" $* /o%(,($(+*+ +" +"%*##o$$*#&o'(&(")o% $*)"#*$"% =+"#"!*% " (8("#+*>. D#*)" "$ &o'(&(")o $*)"#*$ "$ $*+o*!(* +o+" %" +(#(7" $* &*+,$* %" +"o&(* $*+o +" )#*,*o =$*)"#o)#%(> o%"* "$ $*+o 8" %" *$"* +"$ /$*o &"+(o %*7()*$. E$ $*+o o/"%)o %" +"o&(* $*+o+" o )#*,*o =&"+(o)#%(> o %"* "$ $*+o 8" %" */#o6(&* * $* $"* &"+(*.C*+o $* &*+,$* #"*$(* "%)" &o'(&(")o *!(* "$ $*+o +"#"!o "$ !+($o(8("#+o =!+($o +"$ $*+o +" o )#*,*o o#,()*)"> %" )#*%$*+* *!(* +"$*)"*,*o 3 *+")#o.

Lo% &o'(&(")o% &*+(,$*#"% %" #"*$(* * "6/"%* +" $* A.T.M. 3 !o)#o$*+o% /o#"$ S(%)"&* N"#o&%!$*#.R+'% '#%$,7'): E% "$ 8" #"*$(* $* &*+,$* %o,#" "$ "" )"#&(*$ +",(%*7#*. R+'% #%7'): E% $o 8" #"*$(* "$ !+($o +" )#*,*o " &o'(&(")o +" $*)"#*$(+*+ %o,#" % "" '"#)(!*$. C*+* !+($o +" )#*,*o #"*$(* *#"$*)('* #o)*!(.T)'&7'% #%7'):=* "6/"%* +"$ "%/*!(o %/#* +(%!*$> E% "$ +"%$(*&(")o +"$!+($o %(7("+oL* +(#"!!( +" $o% &o'(&(")o%:

P)+),&%5: H*!(* +"$*)" 3 *,*o =*&,o% !+($o%>D" $*)"#*$(+*+: C+($o +" ,*$*!": *!(* *+"$*)" *+")#o 3 *,*o.R")#%('o: *!(* *)#9% 3 *,*o =*&,o% !+($o%T)'&+),&%:&o'(&(")o &*+(,$*# $*)"#*$. =To+o "$ !"#/o &*+(,$*#>L'+")+),&%:E% "$ $*+o +" )#*,*o " &o'(&(")o +" $*)"#*$(+*+ *$"9+o%"+" $* $"* &"+(*>M"#%+),&%:E% "$ $*+o +" o )#*,*o o ,*$*!" " &o'(&(")o +" $*)"#*$(+*+8" %" *!"#!* *L* $"* &"+(*.S#!o%:D" +)'$'!: +!"%" +"$ %#!o '"%)(,$*# +" $o% &o$*#"% %/"#(o#"% 3 $(7*$"%(@"#(o#"% 3 /o# +o+"

T#*%()* $* !%/(+" @+*&")*$ *)*7o(%)* 8" *%(")* " @o%* !")#*$ " "$&o'(&(")o +"L*)"#*$(+*+. E "$ &*6($*# %/"#(o# "% *!(* '"%)(,$*# 3 * $(7*$ " "$ (@"#(o#.D" $'7'": )#*3"!)o#(* +" +(!* !%/(+" !*+o %" #"*$(* "$ &o'(&(")o +",*$*!". E "$ &*6($*# %/"#(o# "% *!(* /*$*)(o 3 " $* &*+,$* "% *!(*'"%)(,$*#.D" *)+),&% )#**+o +" $* !%/(+" @+*&")*$ " "$ &o'(&(")o /#o)#%('o. E"$ &*6($*#S/"#(o# *!(* &"%(*$ 3 " "$ (@"#(o# *!(* +(%)*$.D" )"+),&% )#**+o +" $* !%/(+" @+*&")*$ " "$ &o'(&(")o #")#%('o. E "$&*6($*# %/"#(o#H*!(* +(%)*$ 3 " "$ (@"#(o# *!(* &"%(*$.

LOS MSCULOS DE LA MASTICACIN:Lo% &%!$o% +" $* &*%)(!*!( %o 7#/o +" &%!$o% *%o!(*+o% * $o%&o'(&(")o% +" $* &*+,$* =*#)(!$*!( )"&/o#o&*+(,$*#>. E% o +" $o%/#(!(/*$"% 7#/o% &%!$*#"% +" $* !*,"* ="$ o)#o 7#/o "% "$ +" $o% &%!$o% +"$* "6/#"%( @*!(*$>.

So !*)#o &%!$o% /#(!(/*$"% $o% 8" !o@o#&* "$ 7#/o +" $* &*%)(!*!(: "$&*%")"#o )"&/o#*$ /)"#(7o(+"o &"+(*$ 3 /)"#(7o(+"o $*)"#*$. T*&,( /*#)(!(/*&%!$o% %/#* " (@#*(o(+"o%. E&,#(o$7(!*&")" $o% &%!$o% +" $* &*%)(!*!(%" +"%*##o$$* * /*#)(# +"$ /#(&"# *#!o @*#7"o /o# $o )*)o "%)9 ("#'*+o% /o#* #*&* +"$ "#'(o )#(7&(o =V /*# !#*"*$> "$ "#'(o &*+(,$*#.


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III. MATERIAL E INSTRUMENTAL:

L* (%)o#(* !$(!*

L*/(!"#o *$

G*#+*/o$'o

Go##()o

L9/(

R"7$* "6(,$" &($(&")#*+*

E%/"o /(* 3 "6/$o#*+o#

"7o +" #"7$*%

E%)")o%!o/(o

B** $"7*%

IV. DESCRIPCIN DE LA PRCTICA: E $* /#9!)(!* &"#o J "&o% +"%*##o$$*+o * /*#)" +" $* (%)o#(* !$(!* 8" %o

$o% &%!$o% +"$* &*%)(!*!( 3 $o% &o'(&(")o% &*+(,$*#"% '*&o% * (+")(!*#+o+" %o $*% o*% +" /*$/*!( +" "%)o% &%!$o% 3 $o% &o'(&(")o% 8" #"*$(*$o% #(+o% %*$)o% +o$o#.

V. CUESTIONARIO:

18 &" )"'7%' 7' *'7*'% #" 7& ;&,7& '&+%'+)%&< I7,&+)" ()=>&

M!*% "%)#!)#*% +"$ %(%)"&* "%)o&*)o79)(!o %o "'*$*+*%&"+(*)" $* /*$/*!( =/#"'(* (%/"!!(> !o "% /#9!)(!o% +")*$$*#"&o% $*/*$/*!( +" $o% &%!$o% &*%)(!*)o#(o%:

A$ /*$/*# %" +"," *!"# $"'" /#"%( %( *3 +o$o# *3 (/"#*!)('(+*+. Lo%&%!$o% &*%)(!*)o#(o% %o:

T"&/o#*$ M*%")"#o ?)"#(7o(+"o ()"#o ?)"#(7o(+"o "6)"#o.


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T("" @o#&* +" *,*(!o 3 o!/* $* @o%*)"&/o#*$. S" o#(7(* ": L* @o%* "6)"#* +"$ !#9"o L* $"* !#'* )"&/o#*$ (@"#(o# L* !*#* /#o@+* +" $* */o"#o%(%

L* !*#* ()"#* +"$ *#!o !(7o&9)(!o S% ,#*% !o)(* *!(* *,*o 3 %" (%"#)* " "$ '#)(!" ,o#+"% !*#*()"#* +" $* */%(% !o#oo(+"%. PALPACIN: R"7( A)"#(o#: L* /*$/*!( %" #"*$(* !o $o% +"+o% +(!"3 &"+(o !o /o!o +" /#"%( +" *)#9% *!(* *+"$*)"" *&,o% $*+o% %(&$)9"*&")" 4 !&. /o# +")#9% +"$!*)o +"$ oo 3 1 !&. *##(,* +"$ *#!o !(7o&9)(!o.

R"7( M"+(*: A/#o6(&*+*&")" 5 !&. /o# "!(&* +" $* ATM.

R"7( ?o%)"#(o#: ?o# "!(&* 3 +")#9% +" $*% o#"*%.

?*$/*!( I)#*o#*$ Lo!*$(*# !o "$ +"+o +(!" "$ ,o#+" *)"#(o# +" $*#*&* *%!"+")" +"$ &*6($*# (@"#(o# " (# *%!"+("+o *!(*$* */%(% !o#oo(+"% !o "%)o %" $o7#* /*$/*# "$)"+ +"$ T"&/o#*$.

MSCULO

MSCULO


6/10

T("" @o#&* #"!)*7$*#. ?#"%")* +o%*!"%: H* S/"#!(*$: 2F *)"#(o#"% * ('"$ +"$ ,o#+"

(@"#(o# +"$ *#!o !(7o&9)(!o *%)* "$ 97$o&*+(,$*#.

H* /#o@+o: 1F /o%)"#(o# 3 /*#)" ()"#* +"$

!(7o&9)(!o *%)* $* P %/"#(o# +" $* !*#*"6)"#* +" $* #*&* &*+(,$*# *% !o&o )*&,( " $* o* $*)"#*$ +" $**/%(% !o#oo(+"% 3 "$ 97$o &*+(,$*#.

PALPACIN: Co $o% +"+o% +(!" 3 &"+(o !o /o!o +" /#"%( +(7()*$ +" *##(,**!(* +",*o +" *&,o% $*+o% %(&$)9"*&")"

L"5" ?)%%'*7%'#' ' 7'

&,*")>%" %+")'#"7 ')

L"5" ?)%% ' 7'

%&")% %?")%)#"7 '&"+")@

"5%+'# )"&%')

MSCULOPTERIGOIDEO


7/10

D" @o#&* #"!)*7$*# %()*+o /o# +")#o +" $* #*&* &*+(,$*#. S"o#(7(* " $* @o%* /)"#(7o(+"* 3 !*#* &"+(*$ +"$ *$* "6)"#* +" $* */%(%/)"#(7o(+"%. S% ,#*% %" +(#(7" *!(* *,*o *)#9% 3 *@"#* *%)* $* /*#)" (@"#(o# 3/o%)"#(o# +" $* !*#* ()"#* +" $* #*&*.

PALPACIN: E+)' )'7: Co "$ +"+o +(!" *!"# /o!o+" /#"%( *!(* *,*o " "$ 97$o &*+(,$*# 3 ,o#+"

(@"#(o# +" $* #*&* *%)* $$"7*# * $* (%"#!( +"$&%!$o. R"*$(*# "$ "6*&" " *&,o% $*+o%.

D" @o#&* !(!* 7#"%o 3 !o#)o. ?#"%")* +o% *!"%:

A. S/"#(o# o E%@"o(+*$: V* +" $* %/"#!(" (@#* )"&/o#*$ +"$ *$* &*3o# +"$"%@"o(+"% *$ +(%!o.

*. I@"#(o# o ?)"#(7o(+"o: V* +" $* !*#* $*)"#*$ +"$ *$* "6)"#* +" $* */%(%/)"#(7o(+"% *$ !+($o. A&,o% @*%!!$o% %" " 3 %" +(#(7" *!(* "$ $*+o ()"#o +" $* ATM. PALPACIN. E6)#* o#*$: No %" /*$/*. I)#*o#*$: D"%$(*# "$ +"+o +(!" * $o $*#7o +" $* /o#!( $*)"#*$ +"$#",o#+" *$'"o$*# &*6($*# *!(* $* #"7( &9% /o%)"#(o# +"$ '"%),$o /*$/*#/#"%(o*+o *!(* *##(,* *+")#o 3 *)#9% !o "$ +"+o &"(8".

28 #">' 7&5%%"+&'#%$,7')"& E%)9 $(&()*+o /o# $o%

$(7*&")o%. ?o%(!( +"$ !+($o " $*

8" %" %/o" "%)9 " % /o%(!( &9% %/"#(o# 3 /o%)"#(o# !o#"$*!( * $*% %/"#!("% *#)(!$*#"%.

CONCLUSIONES: E $* /#9!)(!* &"#o J

"&o% #"!oo!(+o $o%

&o'(&(")o% &*+(,$*#"%*/$(!9+o$o% " "$ /*!(")" 3*o)*+o %( *$ #"*$(*#$o% /#"%")* +o$o# #(+o 3 %*$)o%. T*&,( /*#* ++" %"+(#(7" % &*+,$* *$ #"*$(*# $* */"#)#*.

H"&o% #"!oo!(+o $o% &%!$o% +" $* &*%)(!*!( 8" %o: "$ &*%")"#o "$)"&/o#*$ /)"#(7o(+"o ()"#o 3 "6)"#o /*#* $"7o #"*$(*# % #"%/"!)('* /*$/*!(3 *o)*# %( "6(%)" +o$o#.

BIBLIOGRAA:- ))/:.*!*+"&(*."+FF154EAMENCLCFDNICOGENERALII- ))/:"%.%$(+"%*#".")$*#*11J1/*$/*!(o-+"-&%!$o%- ))/:+o!&")%.)(/%+o!&")%/*$/*!(o-+"-$o%-&%!$o%-&*%)(!*+o#"%.)&$


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- ))/:"%.%$(+"%*#".")Ro%*C*&*#7o/*%o%-/*#*-#"*$(*#-"$-*$(%(%-()"7#*$-+"$-%(%)"&*-&*%)(!*)o#(o

- ))/%:!o##"*/.o#+/#"%%.!o&"6*&"-%(!o-+"-*)&- ))/:"%.%$(+"%*#".")o$('"#@"75/o%(!(o"%-3-&o'(&(")o%-&*+(,$*#"%- ))/:"%.%$(+"%*#".")$&"+o*o%"/#"%")*!(-&o'(&(")o%-&*+(,$*#"%- ))/:.o+o.!."+.*#+o!&")o%!*)"+#*%o!$%(oU(+*+4./+@

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