ASn-ÿm\]mTm-hen

Ãm≥tU¿Uv

tIc-f-k¿°m¿

hnZym-`ym-k-h-Ip∏v

Xbm-dm-°n-bXvkwÿm\ hnZym- ymk Kth-jW ]cn-io-e\ kanXn (SCERT), tIcfw

2016

ae-bmfw

VI

KT

53-

1/M

alay

alam

-6(B

T)

Vol

-1

State Council of Educational Research and Training (SCERT)

Poojappura, Thiruvananthapuram 695012, Kerala.

website : www.scert.kerala.gov.in

email : scertkerala@gmail.com

phone : 0471-2341883, Fax : 0471-2341869

First Edition : 2015, Reprint : 2016

Printed at : KBPS, Kakkanad, Kochi-30

]Xn⁄

C¥y Fs‚ cmPyamWv. F√m C¥y°mcpw Fs‚ ktlmZcoktlmZc∑mcmWv.

Rm≥ Fs‚ cmPysØ kv-t\ln°p∂p; kºq¿Whpw sshhn[y]q¿Whpamb AXns‚ ]mcºcyØn¬ Rm≥ A`nam\wsIm≈p∂p.

Rm≥ Fs‚ amXm]nXm°sfbpw Kpcp°∑mscbpw apXn¿∂hscbpw _lpam\n°pw.

Rm≥ Fs‚ cmPyØns‚bpw Fs‚ \m´pImcpsSbpw t£aØn\pwsFizcyØn\pw th≠n ]bXv\n°pw.

P\KWa\ A[n\mbI Pbtl`mcX `mKyhn[mXm,]©m_kn‘p KpPdmØ admTmZmhnU DXv°e _wKm,hn‘ylnamNe bap\mKwKm,D—ePe[nXcwKm,Xhip`\mta PmtK,Xhip` Binj amtK,Kmtl Xh PbKmYmP\KWawKeZmbI Pbtl`mcX `mKyhn[mXm.Pbtl, Pbtl, Pbtl,Pb Pb Pb Pbtl!

tZio-b-Km\w

]nb hnZym¿YnItf,

aebmf `mjbpsS a[pcw \pIcm≥ \n߃°mbn Hcp°nbXmWv Cu ]mT]pkvXIw. \ΩpsS amXr`mjsb tijvT`mjIfn¬ H∂mbn `mcXk¿°m¿ AwKoIcn®ncn°pIbmWt√m. Adnhns‚ Dbc߃ IogS°m≥ amXr`mjbneqsS \ap°v Ignbpw. aebmfØns‚ hn]peamb kmlnXykºØv \n߃°v kz¥amWv. AXv BkzZn°m\pw AXnte°v kw`mh\ sNøm\pw Hcpßns°m≈pI.

ck-I-chpw hn⁄m-\-]-Z-hp-amb ]mT-`m-K-ß-fn-te°p\nßsf £Wn-°p-∂p. \nß-fpsS Nn¥bpw `mh-\bpwDW¿∂n-cn-°-s´. hmbn-°m\pw Fgp-Xm-\p-w Xbm-dm-hp-I.

kvt\lmiwkItfmsS,

tUm. ]n. F. ^mØna UbdŒ¿

Fkv.kn.C.B¿.Sn.

inev]imebn¬ ]s¶SpØh¿

Fw. iol¿j≥, \º-ØvIc bp.-]n.-kvIqƒ, sImbn-em≠n sI. A_vZp¬I-cow, _n.-B¿.-kn, kp¬Øm≥_-tØcn sI. io\n-hm-k≥, Kh.-F-®v.-F-kv.-F-kv, jndn-b, Ipºf tPmkv tIm∂m- v, Kh. bp.-]n.-kvIqƒ, I√m¿, aq∂m¿ ]n. B¿. cma-N-μ≥, dn´. ko\n-b¿ eIvN-d¿,- U-b‰v ]n. sI. Pb-cm-P≥, _n.-B¿.-kn, Imk-d-tKmUv ]n. blnb, Pn. hn. F®v. Fkv, ]øm\°¬, tImgnt°mSv at\mPv ]pfn-am-Øv, Kh. F®v.-F-kv.-F-kv, sh™m-d-ΩqSv hn. IrjvWm-\-μv, Kh.-bp.-]n. kvIqƒ, ISp-ß-√q¿, ae-∏pdw hn. lcn-]n-b, sk‚ v ]ot‰gvkv F.-bp.-]n.-kvIqƒ, Fcp-tØ≥]-Xn, ]me-°mSv jnPp-cm-P≥, Kh.-bp.-]n.-F-kv, I°mSv

NnX-cN\

aZ-\≥, B¿ v FUn-‰¿, amXr- q-an, tImgn-t°mSv tUm. tkma≥ IS-eq¿, kvIqƒ Hm v t^mIvtem¿ ÃUo-kv, tImgn-t°mSv k¿h-I-em-ime kptcjv NmenbØv, Kh.F®v.Fkv. IpdpI, ae∏pdw cmP≥ IS-ep-≠n, ^tdm°v, tImgn-t°mSv A`n-Pn-Øv. sI.-B¿, \∑-≠, tImg-nt°mSv

hnZ-Kv[-]-cn-tim-[\

tUm. tPm¿Pv HmW°q¿, ap≥Ub-d-IvS¿, tÉv C≥Ãn-‰yq v Hm v F≥ssk-t¢m-]o-Un-b. io. ]n. \mcmbWtat\m≥, dn´. ]^k¿, io tIcfh¿Ω tImtfP,v Xriq¿ tUm. F≥. apIp-μ≥, ap≥ ta-[mhn, ae-bm-f-hn- m-Kw, tIc-f -k¿h-I-em-ime tUm. kn. \mcm-b-W-]n-≈, dn´. ] -k¿, Kh. sSbv\n-Mv tIm-tfPv, Xncp-h-\-¥-]pcw tUm. hnPb≥ NmtemSv, Fkv.Fkv.F, IÆq¿ AP-b≥ ]\-b-d, Akn. ] -k¿, Kh. hna≥kv tImtf-Pv, Xncp-h\-¥-]pcw

A°mZanIv tImUnt\‰¿

Fw.kn. tPmkvIp- n, dnk¿®v Hm^ok¿, Fkv.kn.C.B¿.Sn. tIcfw

D≈-S°w

Du™m¬∏m v .......................................... 9

tXß ........................................................... 12

thK-ap-dßq ................................................ 19

kvt\l-kv]¿iw 7

....................................................

...................................................................................................................................................1

Pohn-X-Øns‚ D∏v ................................... 29

]p©- sIm-bvtX, Ifw \ndt™ ....... 34

HmWw A∂pw C∂pw ............................ 37

......

......

......

......

......

......

......

....

........................................................................................................................................2 tIc-fobw 27

_me-eoe.................................................... 49

AP-ø-X-bpsS ]Xo-Iw .......................... 51

X≈-hn-c-en-√mØ Kmaw........................ 55

kzmX¥ywXs∂-

......

......

......

......

......

......

......

.

...................................................................................................................................................3 Po-hnXw 47

kvt\l-kv]¿iw 7

kvt\l-kv]¿iw

11

ebmfw

ASn-ÿm\-]m-Tm-hen8

ktlm-Z-c-ipXn

kmtlm-Z-cy-Øns‚ kuμcyw Xpfp-ºp∂ HcpIY tI´n- p-≠v; c≠p I¿jItkmZ-c-cpsS. hnhm-ln-X-\mb Cfb tkmZ-c\v \me©p a°-fp-≠v.Hcp cmXn Ahn-hm-ln-X-\mb tPyjvT\v A\p-P-s‚bpw IpSpw-_-Øn-s‚bpw `mhn-sb-∏-‰n-bm-tem-Nn®v Dd°w hcp-∂-tX-bn-√. ""Fs‚ A\p-P\pw IpSpw-_-Øn\pw th≠X hcp-am-\-an-√.AXp-sIm≠v Ah\pw IpSpw-_hpw `mhn-bn¬IjvS-s∏-Spw...'' CtXm¿Ø-t∏mƒ tPyjvT\vk¶Sw h∂p. A∂p- cmXn F√m-hcpw Dd-ßp∂t\cw t\m°n Xs‚ ]Øm-b-Øn¬\n∂v aq∂p\mev Nm°v s\s√-SpØv A\p-Ps‚ ]Øm-b-Øn¬ sIm≠pt]mbn- p.

A∂p cmXn-bn¬ Ahn-hm-ln-X-\mb tPyjvTs‚ mhn-tbm¿Øn-cp-∂n v A\p-P\v Dd°w h∂n-√. ""F\n°v a°-sf-¶n-ep-ap-≠v. G´\v hb- p-ImeØv Bcm-Wp-≠m-hpI? th≠X ]W-ap-s≠-¶n¬ AsX-¶n-ep-sam-cp-]-Imcamhpw.'' A∂p

cmXn A\p-Pp≥ Xs‚ ]Øm-b-Øn¬\n∂v Iptd s\s√-SpØv G´s‚ ]Øm-b-Øn¬sIm≠pt]mbn \nd-®p.

CXv CS-bv°nsS c≠p-t]cpw ]c-kv]-c-a-dn-bn-°msX sNbvXp-sIm-≠n-cp-∂p. HcpZnhkwcmXn c≠p-t]cpw Nm°p-I-fn¬ s\√p-ambn ]Øm-b-∏p-cbv°p t\sc t]mIp-tºmƒ XΩn¬I≠pap´n..! Ah-cn-cp-hcpw H∂pap-cn-bm-Sm-\m-hmsX ]c-kv]cw t\m°n \n∂p. Ah-cn-cp-h-cp-sSbpw IÆp-Iƒ \nd-s™m-gp-In... Ccp-hcpw acn-®p-t]m-bn. Ime-tasd Ign-™p. Ch-cpsSktlm-Z-c-kvt\-l-Øns‚ IY \m´n-emsI ]c-∂p. BbnsS Kma-Øn-semcp tZhm-ebw]Wn-bm-\p≈ Btem-N\ \S-∂p. AXn\p ]‰nb ÿe-ambn Ah¿ Xnc-s™-Sp-ØXv CutkmZ-c¿ s\√pNm°p-ambn \S-°p-tºmƒ ]c-kv]cw I≠p-ap- nb B ÿe-am-bn-cp∂p.

(Pohn-X-Km\w) ˛ ]n.-F≥.- Zmkv

tZhm-ebw ]Wn-bm-≥ \m´p-Im¿ Xnc-s™-Sp-Ø-Xv ktlm-Z-c-߃ I≠pap- nbCS-amWv. F¥p-sIm-≠v?

ebmfw

kvt\l-kv]¿iw 9

Ip™p-tams‚ Xfn-cnfw Np≠n¬

sIm™Iqºn-°p-krXn hncn™pw

Nn‰p-fn-∏-√-a¿Øn-sb≥ tXmfn¬

sIm®p-]q-hn≥ ]S-߃ hc™pw

]n®-h®p ]nc-t≠mSn hoWn˛

´—s\ t\m°n-°-Æo¿ s]mgn™pw

\n¬°p-tam-a-\-°-Æm, \o \n¬°q

A—-s\-Øs´ \n∂-cn-I-Øn¬

\n¬°p-tam-a-\-®-¥ta, \n¬°q

A—-\o-bp-Sp-s∏m∂p am‰-s´.

DjvW-am-sWs‚ a°tf tZl˛

Øp∏p-\m-dpw, XpS-®n-s -Sp-°mw.

KoX-tam-tfm-Sn-sb-Øn-°-gp-Øn¬

Xma-c-Ø-s≠-dn™p Ip\n®p

s\‰n-bn¬ \odn-\n-¬°p-a-gp-°n˛

∂n‰p-Iƒ Ip™n-®p-≠m¬ XpS-∏q.

sN‰-I∂p \nd™p Xpfpºn

\n¬°-bmsWmcp ]m¿Y-\m-\m-fw.

Im‰n-s\-¥p -kp-K‘w, IdpØ

Xqh¬ Nn°n°pbn-ep ]mSp∂p.

sIm®p]qºm‰ ]p≈n-®n-d-Im¬

I‰-\m-am-gn-°-°-c-sbØn

Hmf-sa-√m-sam-cp-Ip-e-∏q-hmbv

Xmf-am-sbm-fn-∏q¨]mbv hncn-™p.

DÆntam-l-߃ Xp≈n-°-fn°pw

aÆnse \dpw-Iu-Xp-I-Øns‚

D≈n-\p-≈nse tX≥Xp-≈n-bmbv Rm˛

\qdn-\n¬°p-s∂mcp sRmSn-t\-cw.

(]pcp-j-kq‡w)˛ IS-Ω-\n´ cma-Ir-jvW≥

Du™m¬∏m´v

ebmfw

ASn-ÿm\-]m-Tm-hen10

CuW-Øn¬ hmbn°mw

IhnX CuW-Øn¬ hmbn-°q.

Is≠Ømw, ]dbmw

ANvOs\ I≠-t∏mƒ Ip´n-Iƒ kt¥mjw ]I-Sn-∏n-°p-∂Xv Fß-s\-sb√mamWv?

""Nn‰p-fn-∏-√-a¿Øn-sb≥ tXmfn¬sIm®p-]q-hn≥ ]S-߃ hc™pw''

sIm®pIp´n-Iƒ Fß-s\-sb-√m-amWv kvt\l-]-I-S\w \S-Ømdp-≈-Xv?

""Igp-Øn¬ Xma-c-Ø-s≠-dn-™p.''ChnsS "Xma-c-Ø≠v' F∂-Xp-sIm≠v Ihn F¥mWv Dt±-in-°p-∂Xv?

a°-fpsS kvt\lw A—\v Fs¥√mw A\p- -h-߃ \¬Ip∂p?

hni-I-e\w sNøpI

""DjvW-am-sWs‚ a°tf tZl˛Øp∏p-\m-dpw, XpS-®n-s -Sp-°mw.''

A—-\n-ßs\ ]d-bm≥ Imc-W-sa¥v?

"]m¿Y\m\mfw' F∂ ]Zw-sIm≠v Ihn Dt±-in-°p-∂-Xmsc? F¥p-sIm-≠mWvCu ]Zw Xs∂ D]-tbm-Kn-®Xv?

""sIm®p]qºm‰ ]p≈n-®n-d-Im¬I‰-\m-am-gn-°-°scsbØn''

hcn-I-fnse Bibw hni-Z-am-°p-I.

]tbm-K- wKn Is≠Ømw

]nc-t≠mSn hoWp, D≈n-∂p-≈nse tX≥Xp-≈n, Hma-\®-¥w-

CXp-t]mse Ihn-X-bnse khn-tij]tbm-K-߃ Is≠Øn Ihn-Xbv°v Ch\¬Ip∂ kuμcyw hni-Z-am-°p-I.

Ihn-Xbpw NnXhpw

Ihn-X-tbm-sSm∏w sImSpØ NnXw i≤n-®t√m. CXns\ Ihn-X-bnse Bi-b-hp-ambn Fßs\ _‘n-∏n°mw? N¿®sNøq.

kvt\l-kv]¿iw 11

DNn-X-amb CuWw Is≠Ømw

"Du™m¬∏m v' F∂ IhnX `mh-apƒs°m≠v kwL-ß-fmbn sNm√nt\m°q.tbmPn® CuWw Is≠Øpat√m.

A£-c-kv p-SX

anI-®Xv ¢mkn¬ Ah-X-cn-∏n-°p-I.

A[n-I-hm-b-\bv°v

"A—\v' ˛ hnP-b-e£van ("ag-bv°∏pdw' F∂ -k-am-lm-cw)Bflm-hn-sem-cp- NnX ˛ hb-em¿ cma-h¿ΩD∏ ˛ Ipco-∏pg ioIp-am¿

IqSp-X¬ DZm-l-c-W-߃ Is≠-Øn-sb-gp-XpI.

...........................................

KoX-tamƒ

HmSn

FØn

Hmf-sa-√m-sam-cp-Ip-e-∏q-hmbv .........................

.......................

........................

Hma\

IÆm

\n¬°pw

\n¬°p-tam-a-\-°Æm

]Zt®¿®

ebmfw

ASn-ÿm\-]m-Tm-hen12

tXßA°Ω Dd-°-Øn-em-Wv. C∂p sshIp-t∂-c-amWv Ahƒ ChnsS FØn-b-Xv.\mtSmSnIfpw- hgn-hm-Wn- -°mcpw ae-bm-f-Øm-∑m-cpsS \m´p-]-Wn-Iƒ°v hcp-∂-hcpw s]´n- -- m-fi-ßfpw Aep-an-\n-b-∏m-X-߃ \nd® henb Nm°p-sI- p-IfpwIpc-ß\pw Ip´n-Ifpw XØ-°qSpw F√mw IpØn-\n-d® Hcp _ v ] -W-Øn¬h∂p-\n-∂p. abn-seÆ hn¬°p∂ i¶-c\pw tXm´w Inf-bv°p∂ Imfn-ap-Øphpw

kvt\l-kv]¿iw 13

Ah-fpsS Ab-¬°m-cm-Wv. AXp-sIm≠v A]-cn-Nn-X-amb \Kcw Ahsf sX√pw b-s∏-Sp-Øn-bn-√. ]n∂oSv A°-Ωbpw i¶-c\pw as‰mcp hrØn-bp≈ _ n¬ Ib-dn.Ieym-W-th-j-Øn¬ Ib-dp∂ s]Æp-ß-sf-s°m≠pw Ae-°n-tØ® kq v [cn® BWp-ß-sf-s°m≠pw _ v \nd-™p. h≠n-bnse Bfp-Isf Ahƒ°p- \t∂ ]nSn-®p.]ecpw kn\n-a-bn¬\n∂v Cd-ßn-h-∂-h-cmtWm F∂p-t]mepw Ahƒ kwi-bn-®p.

ASp-Øn-cp∂ A°-Ω-tbmSv i¶-c-Æ≥ ]d-™p: ""t]Sn-t°≠, \√ Bƒ°m-cm-Wv.A©mw-¢m-kn¬ ]Tn-°p∂ Hcm¨Ip- n-bp-≠v. \ns‚ ]mbw. Ah-s\mcp tN®n-bp-≠v.tImtf-Pn-se-Øn. ]ns∂ AΩ, A—≥ Zqsc-bmWv. F√m ]Wn°pw b¥-ß-fp-≠v.''

]Wn Ahƒ°p ]iv\-a-√m-bn-cp-∂p. ]Wn-sNbvXp Pohn-°m-\m-Wt√m AhsfA∏\pw AΩbpw ]d-™p-hn- n-cn-°p-∂-Xv. ]I¬ A∏s‚ IqsS, hoSp-hn- n-d-ßn,tXm∏n¬ tlmkv h®p \\bv-°m≥ A∏s\ Ahƒ klm-bn-°m-dp-≠m-bn-cp-∂p.A∏-\-hƒ°v Ipg-e-∏hpw Nmbbpw taSn®p sImSp-Øn-cp-∂p. A∏s\ Hm¿Øv Ahƒsas√ Ic-™p, i¶-cÆ\dn-bm-sX.

_w•m-hn-se-Øn-b-t∏mƒ Ahƒ AXn-i-bn-®p-t]m-bn. sIm´mcw Xs∂! FX P\-ep-Iƒ! FX apdn-Iƒ! apJw I≠p Xd-bn-eqsS \S-°mw. Xdbpw P\¬®n√p-IfpwNpa¿°-Æm-Sn-Ifpw tai-∏p-d-ßfpw Ah-fpsS apJw ImWn®psImSp-Øp. It≠m,\ns‚ apJw Fß-s\-bn-cn-°p∂p! Ah-fpsS kz¥w IpSn-en¬ a¨Np-a-cn¬ ]Xn-®p-h® Hcp IÆm-Sn-°-jW-amWv Ahsf apJw ImWn-®n-cp-∂-Xv. ]ns∂ tXm∏nsehenb hm´¿Sm-¶n-te°v sh≈w Ib-‰n-hn-Sp∂ Ipfw. Ipfw, Hcp ]®-°-Æm-Sn-bm-bn-cp∂p. sh≈-Øn-∂-Sn-bn¬ Hcp shfpØ ]mS-bp-≠v. CSbv°v sh≈w ]men-‰nhoWXp-t]mse Ie-ßn. Hcp sXfn™ apJw ImWm≥ Ahƒ°p Ign-™n-cp-∂n-√. Ihn-fn¬ ImW-s∏´ IÆo-cp-W-ßnb \q¬®mev I≠p. Ahƒ ]mhm-S-Øp-ºp-b¿ØnAa¿Øn-Øp-S-®p. At∏m-gmWv ]≠-ß-f-Wn-™v, ta°∏v sNbvXv ho´Ω DΩ-dØv]Xy£-s∏- -Xv. Ah-cpsS apJw sXfn-™p.

""Ah-km\w \o hm°p-]m-en-®p, At√ i¶cm?'' i¶-c-Æ\p Nmbbpw ]p´pw HcpIS-em-kp-tπ-‰n¬ sIm≠ph∂p sImSp-Øp. ]ns∂ ]msem-gn® Nmb-bpw.

Nmb IpSn-°m-\n-cn°pw apºv i¶-c-Æ≥ ]d-™p:

""AI-tØ°v sN√v!''

Ahƒ ASn-h®v ho -Ω-bvs°m∏w AI-sØ-Øn. Ah¿ Hcp tXm¿Øpw tkm∏pw\¬In Ah-tfmSp ]d-™p:

""BZyw ap‰w Xq°-Ww. ]ns∂ Ipfn-ap-dn-bn¬ sN∂v Ipfn®v DSp∏p am‰n hcq.''Hcp ]gb amIvknbpw ASn-bp-Sp∏pw Ah¿ A°-Ωbv°p \o´n. amIvkn, Chn-SsØtN®n-bpsS Ip´n-°m-e-tØ-Xm-bn-cn-°p-sa∂v Ahƒ°v Ffp∏w a\- n-em-bn. AXn¬\n∂v kpK‘w Hcp aqfn-∏m- p-t]mse Db-cp-∂p-≠v. hoSns‚ ]nd-Ip-h-isØ Ipfn-ap-dn-bn-te°p \S-°p-tºm-gmWv sXßn≥tXm∏v Ah-fpsS IÆn¬ XS-™Xv! IShpssf,FX-sbX sXßp-Iƒ, Hcp henb ]¥-en- -Xp-t]m-se! Db-c-Øn¬. CØ-c-sam∂v

ebmfw

ASn-ÿm\-]m-Tm-hen14

Ahƒ Pohn-X-Øn¬ I≠n- n-√. Ctßm- p≈ bmX-bn¬ hgn-tbm-c-sØ√mw ImSp-≠m-bn-cp-∂p. Ah tX¶m-bv°m-Sp-I-fm-bn-cp-∂p.

hcn-sbm-∏n®p \´p--]n-Sn-∏n® tXm∏n-en-dßn \S-°-W-sa∂v Ah-fm-K-ln-®p. Ipfn-°s´BZyw.

XWpØ sh≈w DS-en¬ hoW-t∏mƒ tImcn-Ø-cn-®p-t]m-bn. ]fp-¶p-sh-≈w. ]nt∂bpw]nt∂bpw ssI°p-S-∂-bn¬ tImcnsbSpØp IpSn-®p. Nmb th≠, Cu sh≈w aXn!sh≈w, ]®-sh≈w amXw aXn. \ocn-∂nX XWpt∏m!

Ipfn-I-gn™p kpμ-cn-bmbn h∂ s]Æns\°≠p ]p©n-cn-tbmsS ho´Ω ]d-™p:

""Cs∏m \ns∂-°≠m \ns‚ s]‰-Ω-t]mepw Xncn-®-dn-bn-√.'' Ahƒ \mWn®p Xe-Xm-gvØn. ]Øp-h-b- p-Im-cn-bpsS ]mZ-߃ ad®v \ne-Øp-cp-Ωn-\n-¬°p∂ DSp∏vt\m°n Ah¿ ]d-™p:

""CXv C´p-sIm≠v \n\°v ]Wn-sbm∂pw sNøm≥ ]‰n-√. \msf-bm-hs´. H∂pNpcp°n°pØn-t°m-fq, Ac-bn¬.'' Ahƒ DSp∏v amSn-t°‰n ap≠p-t]mse Ac-bn¬apdp-°n.

ASp-°-f-bnse ]mX-߃ Igp-In-°-a-gvØn, XqØp-Xp-S-®-t∏mƒ Ahƒ tNmZn-®p:

""AΩm, Rm≥ tX¶mbv s]dp-°n-°q- s´.''

""Hm! ]ns∂-bmhmw! \√ ag hc-Wv≠v. \nW°p thsW-¶n¬ ASp-°-f-bn¬\n∂vHcp tXßm-∏qfv FSpØp Xnt∂m!''

thtWm? Cs∏m th≠. tXß Xn∂m-\p≈ sImXn-sIm-≠-√ ]d-™-Xv. A°ΩAØcw Hcp sImXn-®n-t°m-X-sbm-∂p-a-√. sXßpw tXßbpw kz¥-am-bn- n-√mØHcp Kma-Øn¬\n-∂m-Wv, Ahƒ h∂ptN¿∂sX-¶n-epw. Aº-e-Øn¬ t]mIp-tºmƒAΩ-tØ-hcv°v t\Zn-°m≥ A∏≥ Ahƒ°v sIm√-Øn-sem-cn-°¬ Hcp tXß taSn®psImSp-°m-dp-≠v. DWßn sa√n®v Hcp Im´p-]p-∂-°m-tbmfw t]m∂ H∂v. A∏≥ Imh¬t\m°p∂ henb tXm∏v Imbv®p-Xp-S-ßo- n-√.

cmXn, tImWn-t®m- nse IpSp- p-ap-dn-bn¬ InS-°p-tºmƒ Ahƒ°v t\cnb `bw-tXm-∂n. ho´Ω hmXn-ep-Ifpw P\-ep-Ifpw Hmtcm-∂-S®p ]q´p-∂Xv Ah-f-dn-™p. Xs∂Hcp s]´n-bn-en´p ]q´n. ]ns∂, henb henb s]´n-I-fn-sem-Xp-°n, Hmtcm Xmgpw]q´pIbmWv Ah¿ F∂p Ip´n t]Sn-®p. ]md-°p-∂p-Iƒ hf™p XS-¶-en-em-°nbXs‚ Kma-sØ-bpw ]c-kv]cw ssItIm¿Øp-]n-Sn®p qan-bn-e-a¿∂p InS-°p∂ IpSn-ep-Isfbpw Ahƒ Hm¿Øp. XΩm-Ωn¬ s]mØn-∏n-Sn®p Pohn-°p∂ Hcp-Iq´w a\p-jy-cpsS CSbn¬\n∂v Btcm Xs∂ dm©n-sb-SpØv ChnsS sIm≠p-h∂v AS-®p-]q- n-bn-cn-°p∂p.

ebmfw

kvt\l-kv]¿iw 15

Btcm Ic-bp-∂-Xp -tI´p \Sp-∏m-Xn-cbv°v Ahƒ \Sp-ßn-bp-W¿∂p. ag- Ic-bp∂p.t]¿Øpw t]¿Øpw FÆn-s∏-dp°n Ic-bp-∂p. Ahƒ Db-c-Øn-ep≈ sh‚n-te-‰-dn-eqsS ]pd-tØ°p t\m°n. Hme-bpsS Ccp≠ ]¥¬.

Ahƒ XWpØ `nØnsb DΩ-h-®p Xncn™p InS-∂p. Xmsg aqe-bn¬ Hcp ]√n-bpsS IÆp-Iƒ. hnc-t≠m-Sp∂ Hcp ]m‰ NndIph®p IpdpsI ]d-∂v, tImWn-bpsSXs≠-√n¬ sN∂n-Sn-®p. Ahƒ ]pX-∏p-sIm≠p Xe-aq-Sn-∏p-X-®p.

s]mtØm... s]mtØm∂v CS-hn´ Hmtcm i_vZw t\¿Øp-h∂ ag-bn-eqsS ]d-s∂-Øn. aXnev tIdnadn™v Hcp I≈≥ tXm∏n-te°v NmSn-ho-W-XmtWm? H∂n-e-[nIw tamjvSm-°ƒ? ]ns∂ Ft∏mtgm \o≠ bmX-bpsS Xf¿® Ahsf Dd-°n.

ag Ndp-]n-dp-∂s\ s]øp∂ Hcp ]pe-cn-bn-te-°mWv Ahƒ angn Xpd-∂-Xv. XWp-°v-Wp. kwKo-X-t®-®n-bpsS ]T-\-ap-dn-bn¬ ]mXn-cm-hp-hsc shfn-®-ap-≠m-bn-cp-∂p. Ct∏mƒhoSpw Dd-ßn-°n-S-°p-∂p. Ahƒ°v P\¬ Xpd∂p ]pd-tØ°p t\m°-Ww. sImfp-

Øq-cn. AhnsS I≠ ImgvN Ic-f-en-bn -∏n -®p. A\m-Y°p-™p-ß-sf-t∏mse ag-\-\™p InS-°p∂ DW-°-tØ-ß-Iƒ, apJw Icn-™v, IÆo-scm-en-∏n®v, Bcpw Xncn™p t\m°m-sX.

A°Ω P\-e-gn-I-fn¬∏nSn®ptXm∏n-em-I-am\w ItÆmSn-®p. HÆv,c≠v, aqÆv... an°-hmdpw F√m sXßp-Iƒ°pw tNmsS ]p√p \nd™]dºn¬ FXtbm FÆw ad-™p-In-S-∏p-≠v.

A°Ω hmXn-¬°-te°p ]m™p.Nmcnb hmXn¬ ae¿s°-Øp-d-∂p.AsXmcp ]gb IX-Im-Wv; ]pXnbho´n-ep≈ Htc-sbmcp ]gb IX-Iv.Dt]-£n-°m≥ høm-Ø-Xn-\m¬ HXp-ßnb Hcn-SØv Bcp-tSbpw IÆvsN√m-Øn-SØv \√ XSn® IXIv Ah-tfmSv Ib¿Øp.

Ah-sf-t∏m-se, ChnsS ho´p-]-Wn°p hcp∂ s]¨In-Sm-ß-fpsSDd°w kpc-£n-X-am-°m≥ HcpsNdnb apdn; Dd-∏p≈ Hcp hmXn-epw.

tXm∏n¬ Nph-∂p-I-e-ßnb shbn-tem-Sn-bn-cp-∂p. \\™p Ipan™

ebmfw

ASn-ÿm\-]m-Tm-hen16

Hme-Iƒ Nhn´n Ahƒ H∂m-asØ sXßn≥tNm- n-seØn. sXßv apJw XmgvØn AhsfD‰p-t\m-°n. Ahƒ s]dp-°n-sb-Sp-Øp. amdn-e-Sp-°nb c≠p tXß-Isf t\m°n s\-Sp-ho¿∏n-Sp-∂p. Ah-fpsS Xe-ap-Sn-bn-te°v sXßns‚ Ca-Iƒ tXm¿∂p.

]e-h´w Ahƒ tXßm°q-Sns‚ Iog-d-bn-te°p \S-∂p. Ah-fpsS DSp∏v ag-°-Æo-cn¬ \\-™p. Iptd-\m-fmbn Cu tX¶m-bvIƒ agsIm≈p-I-bm-sW∂v Ahƒ°p tXm∂n.F∂ ss]Xyw! tXßm-∏pc Hgn™pInS-°p-∂p. sXßp-Iƒ Ah-tfmSv Bh-emXn ]d-™p. Hmtcm Xh-Wbpw Xß-fpsS Ip™p-ßsf kpc-£n-X-amb Ad-bn-em°n Xncn®phcp∂ A°-Ω-tbmSv sXßp-Iƒ IrX-⁄-X-tbmsS a¥n-®p.

F√mtcw Iq´n-s°m≠p t]m... F√m-tcw... Hcp tXß \¬Inb Im°-s∏m∂v AS¿Øn-sb-SpØv Ahƒ aq°p-Øn-bm-°n.

ASp-°-f-Ø-f-Øn¬\n∂v ho´Ω hnfn®p tNmZn-°p-∂p:

""A°Ωm, \nøv ap‰w XqØn v Cß-IØp hm.'' Ah¿ kn¶n-te-°n-Sp∂ ]mX-߃Ie-ºn.

tXßm-∏p-c-bpsS tImem-bn¬ h∂p-I-b-dn, kwKo-X-t®-®n hnfn®p ]d-™p:

""aΩn CXp It≠m! Cu A°Ω sNbvXp-h® Hcp ]Wn!''

tZmi NpSp-t∂-SØp\n∂v ho´Ω FØn-t\m-°n.

""F¥m... F¥m ...''

""tXß aptgzm\pw s]dp°n AI-Øn- n-cn°vWp! s]Æns‚ Hcp ]m¥v.''

AΩ H∂pw an≠n-bn-√. Ah¿ Btem-N-\-bn-em-≠p. A—≥ sam -°p∂v hnebv°ptaSn-®-Xv, DXn¿∂p-In-S∂ Nc-¬°√v \o°n Ip∂v Inf-∏n-®-Xv, ssX°p-≠p-Iƒ Ipgn-®-Xv, Ip‰ym-Sn-tØß Xs∂ thWw hnØn\v F∂p hmin-]n-Sn®p bmX ]pd-s∏- -Xv, ho´p-sN-ehp Npcp°n sXßn≥ssXIsf Xo‰n-b-Xv. A—≥ kZm-k-a-bhpw tXm∏n-em-bn-cp-∂p. sam -°p-∂v, Pzen-°p∂ shbn-en¬\n∂p c£-t\-Sn, ]®-sØ-ßp-I-fpsS ]¥en¬hni-an-®p. sXßn\p Xo‰ \¬Im≥ A—≥ AΩ-bpsS ]≠-߃ ]Wbw h®p, hn‰p.acn-°p∂ Znhkw tImem-bnse Nmcp-I-tk-c-bn¬ \ns∂-Wo-‰v, ap‰sØ sXßn¬\nd™p ap‰nb Ipe-Iƒ t\m°n, sas√ angn-Iƒ XmgvØn, ]Xps° Npacv ]nSn®p]nSn®v AIsØ apdn-bn-te°v Ib-dn-t∏m-b-Xv...

Ah¿ Xhn Xmsg-bn v ]pd-tØ-t°mSn A°-Ωsb sN∂p ]pW¿∂p. Ip´n A‘m-fn®p, Ah-cpsS kmcnsRmdn-I-fn¬ apJw]qgvØn.

(h-’-e-bpsS Xnc-s™-SpØ IY-Iƒ) -]n. h’e

kvt\l-kv]¿iw 17

Is≠Ømw, ]dbmw

]Wn-sb-Sp-°m-\p≈ XnSp°wsImt≠m tXßm-∏qfp Xn∂m-\p≈ sImXn-sImt≠mA√ ""AΩm, \m≥ tX¶mbv s]dp°n°q´t´'' F∂v A°Ω tNmZn-®Xv.]ns∂ F¥n\m-bn-cn°mw?

ho´Ω hmXn¬ AS®p]q´p-tºmƒ s]´n-Iƒ°p-≈n¬ h®v Xs∂ ]q´p-I-bm-sW∂vA°-Ωbv°v tXm∂m≥ Imc-W-sa-¥mhmw?

s]mgn-™p-In-S-°p∂ tXß-Isf A\m-Y-°p-™p-ß-fmbn k¶¬∏n-®n-cn-°p-∂XvF¥p-sIm-≠mWv?

A°-Ωsb HmSn-s®∂p ]pW¿∂ ho -Ω-bpsS at\m-hn-Nm-c-߃ F¥m-bn-cn°mw?

hni-I-e\w sNømw

""Hcp sXfn™ apJw ImWm≥ Ahƒ°v km[n-®n-cp-∂n-√.''Cu ]kvXm-h-\ A°-Ω-bpsS KmaPohnX ]›m-Ø-e-hp-ambn _‘-s∏-SpØn hni-Zo-I-cn-°q.

""sXßv apJw XmgvØn Ahsf D‰p-t\m-°n.''

""Ah-fpsS Xe-ap-Sn-bn-te°v sXßns‚ Ca-Iƒ tXm¿∂p.''

""sXßp-Iƒ IrX-⁄-X-tbmsS a¥n-®p.''

Cu ]tbm-K-ß-fn¬ sXfn-bp∂, ]Ir-Xnbpw A°-Ωbpw XΩn-ep≈ Bfl-_‘why‡-am-°p-I.

A°Ω ss]Xy-ambn ImWp-∂Xpw kwKo-X-t®®n s]Æns‚ ]m¥mbn ImWp-∂Xpw c≠p ImgvN-∏m-Sp-I-fm-Wv. N¿®sNbvXv FgpXq.

kw`m-jWw

""sXßv apJw XmgvØn Ahsf D‰p-t\m-°n.''

sXßp-Iƒ Ah-tfmSv Fs¥-√mtam ]d™p F∂p k¶¬∏n-°p-I.

Fs¥√mambn-cn°pw ]d-bm-\p-≠m-hpI?

A°-Ω-bpsS adp-]Sn F¥m-hmw? kw`m-jWw Xbm-dm°q.

hmIy-߃ \n¿Ωn°mw

Xmsg- sIm-Sp-Ø ]tbm-K-߃ tN¿Øv ]pXnb hmIy-߃ Fgp-Xq.

(amXrI: IÆocpW-ßnb \o¿®m¬ - sImSnb th\-en¬ Rß-fpsS Kma-Ønse]pg IÆo-cp-W-ßnb \o¿®m¬ t]mse-bm-hm-dp-≠v).

KT

53-

2/M

alay

alam

-6(B

T)

Vol

-1

ebmfw

ASn-ÿm\-]m-Tm-hen18

Ic-bp∂ ag. Nph∂p Ie-ßnb shbn¬.

Bkzm-Z-\-°p-dn∏v

"tXß' F∂ IYbv°v Bkzm-Z-\-°p-dn∏v Xbm-dm-°q.

Fs¥√mw Imcy-߃ ]cn-K-Wn-°Ww?

A°Ω-bpsS PohnX]›m-Øew, kz`m-h-k-hn-ti-jX. ]Ir-Xnbpw A°-Ω-bpw XΩn-ep≈ -_‘w. A°-Ω-bp-sSbpw kwKo-X-t®-®n-bp-sSbpw ImgvN-∏mSpI-fnse hyXymkw. ho -Ω-bpsS kvt\lw.

kz¥w A`n-]mbwIqSn Dƒs∏-SpØn -Fgp-Xmw.

IY-b-cßv

"tXß' F∂ IY hmbn-®-t√m. ]Ir-Xn-bnse k¿h-N-cm-NcßtfmSpw a\p-jy-\p≈ lrZ-b-kv]¿in-bmb _‘w ]ta-b-ambn hcp∂ thsdbpw IY-I-fp-≠t√m.

_jo-dns‚ "`qan-bpsS Ah-Im-in-Iƒ'

s]m≥Ip∂w h¿°n-bpsS "i_vZn-°p∂ Ie∏'

Imcq-cns‚ "B\-°m-c≥'

XI-gn-bpsS "sh≈-s∏m-°-Øn¬'

CØcw sNdp-I-Y-Iƒ Is≠Øn DNn-X-amb `mhtØmsS hmbn®hX-cn-∏n-°p-I.

ebmfw

kvt\l-kv]¿iw 19

thKap-dßq aI-tf, shbn¬

Nmbp∂p sIm∂-∏q-t]mse

Aºnfn s]m≥Xn-S-tº¥pw Icnw˛

sImº-\mbv cmXn hcp-∂p.

thK-ap-dßq

ebmfw

ASn-ÿm\-]m-Tm-hen20

am\pw apbepw Dd-ßo, ImSpw

Bdpw IS-ep-a-Sßo

]mb-en¬ ao≥ angn ]q´o, \oe˛

°mb-en≥ kz]v\-ambv kqcy≥

]£nbpw ]m´pw aSßo Iq´n¬,

A£cw G´n¬ ab-ßo.

\o Dd-ßp-tºmƒ aI-tf, temIw

\oe-a-bn-en-s\-t∏m-se,

\n≥ angn-°p-≈n¬ aItf, I√pw

]p√pw Gdp∂p Nnd-In¬.

\o ab-ßp-tºmƒ In\m-hn¬ sImSpw˛

t]m¿\new ]q°-f-amIpw

AΩ-bn-√m-Ø-h¿s°√mw At∏mƒ

AΩ-bmbv Rm≥ \nem-hm-Ipw.

h‰pw ]pg-bn¬ \o¿ ]mSpw, Xfn¿

ap‰pw DW-ßnb Im´n¬.

thK-ap-dßq aI-tf, cmhn≥

]qacw ]qØp-e-bp∂p

Im‰n≥ Npa-ense ImWm-s®≠

Nm‰¬ag X∂n-cºw

thK-apdßq aI-tf, thKw

thK-ap-dßq ae-tc.

˛ k®n-Zm-\-μ≥

ebmfw

kvt\l-kv]¿iw 21

CuW-Øn¬ hmbn°mw

IhnX CuW-Øn¬ hmbn-°q.

Is≠Ømw, ]dbmw

cmXn-bpsS hc-hns\ Ihn Fß-s\-bmWv Bhn-jvI-cn-®n-cn-°p-∂-Xv?

cmXn-bn¬ ]Ir-Xn-bn¬ D≠m-Ip∂ am‰-߃ Fs¥√mw?

aI-fpsS Dd-°-Øn\v AΩ-bmb ]IrXn Hcp-°p∂sXs¥-√m-amWv?

Bi-bw hni-Zo-I-cn-s®-gp-Xq

]q°-f-am-Ip-∂ -t]m¿°fw.

AΩ-bn-√m-Ø-h¿°v AΩ-bm-hp∂ \nemhv.

Im‰n≥ Npa-ense ImWm-s®-≠.

hniI-e\w sNømw

""sIm∂-∏q-t]mse Nmbp-∂ -sh-bn¬''˛ -

shbn-ens\ sIm∂-∏q-hmbn k¶¬∏n®n-cn-°p-∂-Xnse ]tXy-I-X-Iƒ Is≠-Øq.

\nem-hns\ AΩ-bmbn k¶¬∏n-®n-cn-°p-∂Xv F¥p-sIm-≠m-hmw?

aI-fpsS Dd-°-Øn\p Xmcm- p-]m-Sm≥ ]IrXn Bscsb-√m-amWv Npa-X-e-s∏-Sp-Øn-bn-cn-°p-∂Xv? Ch-cpsS Xmcm- p-]m- p-Iƒ Fßs\ hyXym-k-s∏- n-cn-°p∂p?

""\o Dd-ßp-tºmƒ aItf, temIw\oe-a-bn-en-s\-t∏m-se.''

temIsØ \oe-a-bn-embn k¶¬∏n-®n-cn-°p∂sX-¥p-sIm≠v? N¿®sNøq.

h¿W\

IhnX-bnse Bi-b-ßfpw ]tbm-K-ßfpw Dƒs∏-SpØn Dd-ßp∂ ]Ir-Xn-sb-°p-dn-®p≈ h¿W\ Xbm-dm-°q.

ebmfw

ASn-ÿm\-]m-Tm-hen22

cwKm-hn-jvImcw

kwL-ß-fmbn Ihn-X-bv°v CuWw Is≠-Øq.

XpS¿∂v Hcp cwKm-hn-jvImcw Xbm-dm-°nbmtem?

]mT- m-KsØ NnXw i≤n-®t√m. C\n-sb-s¥√mw Xbm-sdSp-∏p-Iƒ thWw?

Bsc-sb√mw Ah-X-cn-∏n-°Ww?

ImSv B\-bm-sb-Øp∂ cmXn Dd-ßp∂ Ip´n hnS-cp∂ ]qacw \nem-hm-sb-Øp∂ amemJ

(]›m-Ø-e-Øn¬ IhnX CuW-Øn¬ sNm√n Ah-X-cn-∏n-°m≥ ]tXyIw i≤n-°p-a-t√m).

Ihn-X-Iƒ Ah-X-cn-∏n°mw

I-S-Ω-\n- , k®n-Zm-\-μ≥ XpS-ßn-b-h-cpsS Ihn-X-Iƒ tiJcn®v ¢mkn¬sNm√n-b-h-X-cn-∏n-°mw.

kvt\l-kv]¿iw 23

D]-\ymkw Xbm-dm°mw

""]mh-\-kvt\-l-Øns‚]m´p-]m-Sp-hm-s\s‚\mh-\-ßp∂q Xmc˛Kw`o-c-\m-Z-tØmsS''

D≈q-cns‚ Cu hcn-Iƒ hmbn-®-t√m.]c-kv]-c-kvt\-l-Øns‚ DW¿Øp-]m- p-I-fmWv Cu bqWn-‰n¬ \mw ]cn-N-b-s∏- -Xv. Xmsg sImSp-Ø Bi-b-]Sw i≤n-°q.

Bi-b-߃ hnI-kn-∏n®v D]-\ymkw Xbm-dm-°q.

]]-©-Øns‚\ne-\n¬∏p-Xs∂

]c-kv]-c-kvt\-l-Øn-em-Wv.

AK-Xn-I-tfmSpwIjvS-s∏-Sp-∂-h-tcm-Sp-

ap≈ kvt\lw.

kl-Po-hn-I-tfm-Sp≈kvt\lw.

IpSpw-_-Ønsekvt\l-_-‘-߃.

......................................................................

]c-kv]-c-kvt\lw

ebmfw

ASn-ÿm\-]m-Tm-hen24

Rm≥ Fs∂-°p-dn®v

]q¿

W-am

bn

`mKn

-I-am

bn

A¬

∏w

amX

w

Ihn-X Bi-bhpw `mhhpw Dƒs°m≠v CuW-Øn¬ sNm√nAh-X-cn-∏n-°m≥ Ign-bp∂p.

kqN-I-߃ hnI-kn-∏n®v cN-\-Isf hne-bn-cp-Øm≥ Ign-bp∂p.

]mT- m-KsØ khn-ti-j-]tbm-K-߃ ]pXnb kμ¿ -ß-fn¬]tbm-Kn-°m≥ Ign-bp∂p.

kam-\-amb cN-\-Iƒ Is≠Øn hmbn-®-h-X-cn-∏n-°m≥ Ign-bp∂p.

IhnXbnse Bibw a‰p cN-\-I-fp-ambn Xmc-Xayw sNbvXvIpdn∏v Xbm-dm-°m≥ Ign-bp∂p.

IS-Ω-\n´ cma-Ir-jvW≥(1935- 2008)

sNm¬°m-gvN-I-fn-eq-sSbpw Ihn-b-c-ßp-I-fn-eq-sSbpw -a-e-bm-f-I-hn-Xsb Bkzm-Z-I-cn-te-s°-Øn® B[p-\n-I- I-hn-. tIcfØns‚\mtSmSnkwkvImcØns‚ Icp-Øns\ ]pXn-b -I-hn-Xm-co-Xn-bp-ambnka-\z-bn-∏n°pIbpw sNm¬°m-gvN-bn-eqsS Ah Bkzm-Z-I-cn¬FØn-°p-Ibpw sNbv-Xp. ]Ø-\w-Xn- - Pn-√-bnse IS-Ω-\n- -bn¬

P\n-®p. tIc-f-\n-b-a-k- -bn¬ AwK-am-bn-cp-∂p-. tIc-f- km-ln-Xy -A-°m-Zan ]pc-kvImcwt\Sn-. IpdØn, ISn™q¬-s]m´≥, aniXmfw, ags]øp∂p a±fwsIm´p∂p, ]pcp-j-kq-‡w, tZho-kvX-hw, tImgn, ISΩ\n´bpsS IhnXIƒ, sh≈nshfn®w, tKmtZmsbImØv (kmaph¬ _°‰ns‚ "shbv‰nMv t^m¿ tKmtZm" F∂ \mSIØns‚hnh¿Ø\w), kqcyine (HŒmhntbm ]mkns‚ "k -kvt‰m¨" F∂ IrXnbpsShnh¿Ø\w) F∂n-h-bmWv ][m-\ -Ir-Xn-Iƒ.

Fgp-Øp-ImscAdn-bpI

kvt\l-kv]¿iw 25

]n. h’e

a-\p-jys‚ thZ-\-I-fpw kz]v\-ß-fpw IY-I-fn-te°v Bhm-ln® Fgp-Øp-Im-cn. 1938 ¬ tImgn-t°m- p P\n-®p. tIc-f- km-ln-Xy -A-°m-Zan Ahm¿Uv e`n-®n- p-≠v. KuXa≥, act®m´nse shbn¬®ofpIƒ,aebmfØns‚ kph¿WIYIƒ, thdns´mcp Atacn°,AtimI\pw Abmfpw, ssaYnenbpsS aIƒ, BZnPew, s\√v,Iqa≥sIm√n, hnem]w, \ngepdßp∂ hgnIƒ, t]m°pshbn¬s]m≥shbn¬ F∂n-h- ][m-\- Ir-Xn-Iƒ.

k®n-Zm-\-μ≥temI-I-hn-X-bpsS ]pXp-[m-c-Iƒ ae-bm-f-I-hnX-bn-¬ ka-\z-bn-∏n®Ihn-I-fn¬ ]ap-J-\mWv k®n-Zm-\-μ≥. \ncq-]-I≥, hnh¿Ø-I≥F∂o \ne-I-fnepw ]kn-≤-≥. 1946 ¬ sImSp-ß-√q-cn¬ P\n-®p.tIμ- -tI-cf kmln-Xy -A-°m-Zan Ahm¿Up-Iƒ, hb-em¿ Ahm¿UvXpSßn \nc-h[n ]pc-kvIm-c-߃ e`n-®n- p-≠v. FgpØ—s\gpXptºmƒ, k®nZm\μs‚ IhnXIƒ, tZimS\w, Chs\°qSn, Ib‰w,km£y߃, A]q¿Ww, hn°v, ad∂ph® hkvXp°ƒ, hoSpam‰w,

aebmfw, Ihn_p≤≥, kw`mjWØns\mcp iaw, A©p kqcy≥, ]oU\Imew,th\¬ag apX-emb IhnXmkamlmcßfpw Ipcp-t£-Xw, kwhm-Z-߃ kao-]-\-߃, kuμ-cyhpw A[n-Im-chpw XpS-ßnb teJ-\-k-am-lm-c-ßfpw cNn-®n- p-≠v.

]Z-tImiw

hgnhmWn- -°m¿ ˛ hgn-b-cpInseI®-h-S-°m¿

]≠w ˛ B -c-Ww,`£-W-hkvXp

ssI°p-S∂ ˛ ssI°p-ºnƒt\Zn-°pI ˛ A¿∏n-°p-I,

\nth-Zn-°pIss]Xyw ˛ t`mjØw, `m¥v

IeºpI ˛ tIm]n-°pI,iIm-cn-°pI

XnSºv ˛ _nw_w, Fgp-∂-≈n-∏n-\p≈ hnKlw

Bdv ˛ \Zn, ]pgt]m¿\new ˛ bp≤-°fwkm¿YIw ˛ A¿Y-tØm-Sp-Iq-Sn-bXv`mfiw ˛ amdm∏vI‰≥ ˛ Idp-Ø-h≥sN‰v ˛ A¬∏w

ebmfw

ASn-ÿm\-]m-Tm-hen26

Ihn-X-Iƒ DNn-X-amb `mh-Ønepw CuW-Ønepw Be-]n-°p∂p.

Ihn-X-I-fnse Bi-bw, _nw_-I¬∏-\, Na-¬°m-c- w-Kn, ]tbm-K-k-hn-ti-j-X-Iƒ F∂nh Is≠Øn hni-Zo-I-cn-°p∂p.

kqN-I-߃ hnI-kn-∏n®v kz¥w Bem-]-\hpw a‰p-≈-h-cp-sS Bem-]-\hpwhne-bn-cp-Øp-∂p.

IY-I-fpsS cN-\m-co-Xn, kmaq-lnI-]-k-‡n, sshhn[yw XpS-ßnb khn-ti-j-X-Iƒ ]cn-K-Wn®pw kz¥w ImgvN-∏m-Sp-Iƒ Dƒs°m-≈n®pw ]d™pwFgpXnbpw Bkzm-Z\w Ah-X-cn-∏n-°p-∂p.

IY-Iƒ Bibw Dƒs°m≠v DNn-X-amb `mhw, i_vZ-\n-b-¥-Ww, Hgp-°v,D®m-c-W-ip≤n F∂n-h-tbmsS hmbn-°p-∂p.

]Z-߃, ]tbm-K-߃, sNm√p-Iƒ, ssien-Iƒ XpS-ßn-bh kμ¿`m-\p-k-cWw D]-tbm-Kn-°p-∂p.

kz¥w A`n-cp-Nn-°n-W-ßp∂ ]pkvX-I-߃ Is≠Øn hmbn-®v Ipdn-∏p-IƒXbm-dm-°p-∂p.

hmbn® k¿Km-fl-I-c-N-\-Isf hyXy-kvX-amb Xc-Øn¬ Bhn-jvI-cn-°p-∂p.

]T-\-t\-´-߃

tIc-fobw 27

tIc-fobw

22

ASn-ÿm\-]m-Tm-hen28

ebmfw

PbPb tIma-f- tI-c-f-[-cWo

Pb-Pb amaI ]qPnX P\-\o,

ae-b-P-kp-c- ne amcp-X-t\¬°pw

ae-bmfw lm! ama-I-cmPyw!

Iev]-I-X-cp-\n-I-c-߃ \nc°pw

Iev]n-X- q-hm-sW-∂psS cmPyw!

If-I-f-tam-Xn-bn-W-ßn-h-cp-s∂mcp

ken-e-k-ar≤w ama-I-cm-Pyw.

Xp©-ip-Io-I-f-I-WvT-\n-\mZw

X©pw amaI ae-bm-f-Øn¬

ama-I-tamlw ama-I-tKlw

ama-I-\mIw ama-I-hn-ebw!

(tIcf-Km\w) ˛ t_mt[-iz-c≥

tIc-f-Øns‚ kmwkvIm-cnIKm\amb "tIc-f-Km\'Ønsehcn-I-fm-Wn-h. kwL-ambn Be-]n-°q.tIc-f-sØ-°p-dn®v Fs¥-√m-amWv CXn¬ ]d-bp-∂Xv?

tIc-f-Km\w

ebmfw

tIc-fobw 29

Pohn-X-Øns‚ D∏v

""Dt∏... D∏p-t∏... D∏v......''

*D∏p-sIm-‰≥ hnfn®p tNmZn-°-bm-Wv:

""D∏p thtWm?''

CS-h-gn-Xm≠n \S-h-gn-Xm≠n D∏p-sIm-‰≥ hnfn®p tNmZn-°-bm-Wv:

""D∏p thtWm?''

D∏p hn‰mWv D∏p-sIm-‰≥ Pohn-®-Xv. Bh-iy-°m¿ Ah\n¬\n∂v D∏p hmßpw. D∏mWvAhs‚ A∂w. \S∂v hn¬°pw. \S∂p\S∂v FØn-tb-SØv InS-∂p-d-ßpw.

Aß-s\-sbm-cn-°¬ sIm‰≥ tag-Øq-sc-Øn. C√-Øns‚ ]Sn-Iƒ Ibdn DΩ-d-ap‰sØØn.\S-bnse I√n-en-cp-∂p. D∏p-thtWm F∂p tNmZn-°m-s\m-cpßpw apºpXs∂ ]qap-JØvHcmƒ h∂p \n¬°p-∂p. ssNX\yw XpSn-°p∂ apJw. ico-c-Øn\v IpdpsI ]qWq¬. IpSpa.Ik-hp-ap-≠p-Sp-Øn-cn-°p-∂p; Ik-hns‚ ta¬ap-≠pw.

Fhn-sStbm I≠-Xp-t]m-se. D∏p-sIm-‰s‚ a\- v Ft¥m ]c-Xn.

""Bcm?''

ho´p-Im-cs‚ tNmZyw D∏psIm‰s\ Nn¥-bn¬ \n∂p-W¿Øn.

""D∏p-sIm-‰-s\∂m Bfp-Iƒ hnfn-°-W-Xv.''

""Btfzmfv ]tdW t]tc≈q? kz¥mbn Hcp t]cnt√?''

""t]tcm, F¥n-\mWv t]cv? Xncn-®-dn-bm-s\mcp am¿Kw, Xt√≈q.''

""Fs‚ t]cv A·n-tlm-Xn. AXn\pw Hcp tN¿t®wtey?''

""tN¿t®-≠v. ]t£, t]cn-s‚-b-√. Aß-bpsS]hr-Øn-bp-sS; kZvI¿Ω-Øn-s‚...''

adp-]SntI´v A·n-tlmXn hnkva-b-`cnX-\m-bn D∏p-sIm-‰s\ t\m°n.apjn™ hkvX-߃. shfpØ \ndw.Idp-Ø- Xm-Sn. tXmfn¬ k©n. Acn-In¬D∏p-Nm-°v. A·n-tlmXn B IÆp-I-fn-te°p t\m°n ]p©n-cn -®p -sIm≠vtNmZn®p:

""hosS-hn-sSbm?''

""Aßv Zqsc.''

*D∏p-Iq‰≥ F∂pw t]cp-≠v.

ASn-ÿm\-]m-Tm-hen30

ebmfw

""ho´n-em-scm-s°-bp-≠v?''

""Rm≥ amXw.''

""H‰-Ø-Symt√?''

""Hc¿Y-Øn¬ F√m XSnbpw H‰-bv°t√?'' CXp-]-d™v D∏p-sIm-‰≥ s]m´n-®n-cn-®p. A·n-tlmXn D∏p-sIm-‰s‚ IÆp-I-fn-te°p ho≠pw kq£n-®p-t\m-°n. At±-l-Øns‚ a\- n¬- F-s¥m-s°tbm an∂n-a-d-™p.

Cu Nncn... FhnsS\n∂mWv Xm≥ tI´Xv; I≠Xv? \mdm-WØv, ]m°-\mcv ....!! \mdm-W-Øns‚ AtX Nncn; ]m°-\m-cpsS AtX i_vZw!!

""D∏p-sIm-‰\v \mdm-W-Øns\ Adntbzm? ]m°-\msc Adntbzm?''

""Adnbmw, h∂-∏tg Rm≥ i≤n-®-Xm. Aß-bpsS i_vZw \mdm-W-Øn-t‚Xp Xs∂, apJ-—mb ]m°-\m-cptSXpw.''

A·n-tlmXn \o´n H∂p aqfn.]ns∂ Ft¥m Nn¥-bn-em-≠p.

At∏m-gmWv A·n-tlm-Xn-bpsS`mcym-]n-Xmhv a©-en¬h-∂n-d-ßn-b-Xv. Xs∂-°≠v Fgp-t∂¬°mt\mhgn-amdn \n∂v BNmcw ]d-bmt\mXbm-dm-ImØ D∏p-sIm-‰s\ Abmƒcq£-am-sbm∂p t\m°n. bmsXmcp`mh-t`-Z-hp-an-√msX Ccn-°p-IbmWvD∏p-sIm-‰≥.

""am\ n - t° -≠ -h -sc -° -≠m¬BNmcw ]d-bmØ Ch-\mcv? hgn-amsd-Sm.''

D∏p-sIm-‰≥ H∂pw an≠n-bn-√.AtX Ccn∏v XpS¿∂p.

""hoXn -bp≈ Cu \S-bn¬A©mƒ°v tIdn-t∏m-Im≥ CS-ap-≠v.]ns∂¥n\v Rm≥ hgn-am-dWw?F√mcpw a\p-jy-c-t√. Htc tNmc-bt√?'' D∏p-sIm-‰s‚ tNmZyw tI vA·n-tlm-Xn-bpsS Np≠n¬ ]p©ncn

hnS¿∂p. `mcym-]n-Xm-hns‚ apJw tIm]w-sIm≠v Pzen-®p.At±lw `rXy¿°p t\sc t\m°n. Ah¿ HmSn-s®∂p. Hcmƒ]nSn-®p. D∏ps-Im-‰\v A\-°-an-√. c≠mƒ ]nSn®p; aq∂mƒ]nSn®p... F´p-t]¿ ]cn-i-an®n´pw AbmfpsS hnc-ep-t]mepw A\-°m≥ Bbn-√. F√mhcpw AZv p-X-s∏´pt]m-bn.

ebmfw

tIc-fobw 31

A·n-tlmXn ]p©ncn-®p-sIm≠v ap‰-tØ-°n-d-ßn. D∏p-sIm-‰\p t\sc ssI\o- n. D∏p-sIm-‰≥ B ssIbn¬∏n-Sn®p. Hcp ]c-º-c-bpsS c≠p-I-Æn-Iƒ Iq´n-s°- n-bmse∂-t]m-se ]d-™-dn-bn-°m-\m-hmØ Ft¥m HcpkpJw B kv]¿i-Øn-eqsS c≠p-t]cpw A\p--hn-®p. D∏p-sIm-‰≥ B ssI]nSn®v Fgp-t∂-‰p.

""D∏p-sIm-‰s‚ Nms°SpØp sImSp°q''˛A·n-tlmXn rXy-tcmSv ]d-™p. Ah¿ D∏p-Nms°Sp°m≥ ian-®p. FX ian-®n´pws]mßp-∂n-√.

D∏p-sIm-‰≥ ]Xp-s°-s®∂v Nms°-SpØpXe-bn¬ h®p. A·n-tlm-Xn-bpsS IÆp-I-fn-te°p t\m°n. c≠p-t]-cpsS IÆp-I-fnepwFt¥m Xnf-ßn. D∏p-sIm-‰≥ ]Sn-Ifn-dßn\S∂p.

Abmƒ \S-°p-I-bm-Wv ae-I-b-dn, ImSp-I-S-∂v, Ip∂n-d-ßn, hb¬ apdn-®v...

]pg-tbm-cØpIqsS \S-°p-tºmƒ AbmfpsS a\ v ]e-hn[ hnNm-c-ß-fn¬ apgp-In.]pg-t]m-se-bmWv Xs‚ Pohn-Xw. c≠pwapt∂m v Hgp-Ip-∂p. Npgn-Ifpw Ib-ßfpw ASn-sbm-gp-°p-Ifpw. Aß-s\-b-ßs\... ]pg k-ap-Z-Øn-te°v Hgp-In-bSp°p-∂p, D∏n¬ e-bn-°m≥.AΩ-bpsS kvt\l-Øns‚ D∏-dn-bmØ Xm≥D∏pw t]dn \S-°p∂p. sIm‰n\v D∏p hn¬°p-∂-h≥, D∏p-sIm-‰≥.

Nn¥-bpsS I\w Imep-I-fpsS thKw Ipd-®p. ]Xn-hn-√m-Ø-hn[w £oWwtXm∂p-∂p. ]pg-°-S-hnse B¬Ø-d-bn¬ D∏p-Nm-°n-d°nh®p. Imepw apJhpwIgp-In. H∂p InS-°-Ww.

""D∏p-sIm-‰≥ ht∂... D∏p-sIm-‰≥ ht∂...'' B¬Ø-d-bv°-∏p-dØp\n∂vIp´n-°q- -ß-fpsS B¿∏p-hn-fn.

""FX Imembn I≠n- v! F¥mX sshIoXv D∏p-sIm‰m?''

D∏p-sIm-‰≥ ]p©n-cn-®p.

""Cs∂¥m sIm≠p-h-∂Xv?''

Abmƒ k©n-sb-Sp-Øp. Ia-gvØn-∏n-Sn-®p. ]pd-Øp-Nm-Snb DÆn-b-∏-߃B¬Ø-d-bn-eqsS Dcp-≠p. Ip´n-Iƒ A∏-sa-SpØv Aº-e-∏-d-ºnte-t°m-Sn.

D∏p-sIm-‰≥ B¬Ø-d-bn¬ \nh¿∂p InS-∂p. Ben-e-I-fn-eqsS Du¿∂n-d-ßnb Cfw-Im‰v I¨t]m-f-Isf Xgp-In. Ah≥ ]Xnsb ab-ßn.

ASn-ÿm\-]m-Tm-hen32

ebmfw

Ahs‚ kz]v\-Øn¬ \nem-hnse∂-t]mse Hcp NnXw sXfn™ph∂p. Hcp _m“-W\pw Abm-fpsS ]q¿W-K¿`n-Wn-bmb ]Xv\n-bpw. Ah¿ Hcp hgn-b-º-e-Øn-se-Øn.AhnSw iq\y-am-bn-cp-∂p. Hcp Ip™ns‚ Ic-®n¬. tNmc-°p-™ns\ AhnsS Dt]-£n®v Ah¿ \S-∂-I-ep-∂p. N¥-bn¬\n∂p aS-ßp∂ c≠p kvXoIƒ Ip™ns‚Ic-®n¬ tI v Atßm´p sN√p-∂p. Ah¿ AXn-s\-bp-sa-SpØv thKw \S-°p-∂p.

kz]v\w ]q¿W-am-Ip-∂-Xn\p apºv Ip´n-I-fpsS i_vZw D∏p-sIm-‰s\ DW¿Øn. Ah¿D∏p-sIm-‰s\ ]nSn-s®-gpt∂¬∏n®p.

""D∏p-sIm‰m, Hcp ]m´p]m-Sn-Øm.''

D∏p-sIm-‰≥ ]mSn-Øp-S-ßn. kz]v\-ß-fpsS Xmf-ap≈ Hcp ]m v;- Po-hn-X-Øns‚ CuW-ap≈ Hcp ]m v. Ip´n-Iƒ ssIsIm´n IqsS-∏m-Sn. ]mSn-∏mSn D∏p-sIm-‰\pw Ip´n-Ifpw\rØwNhn- n. BSnbpw ]mSnbpw Xf¿∂-t∏mƒ Ip´n-Iƒ ]d-™p:

""D∏p-sIm-‰m, shi-∂n´p hø. Xn∂m≥ k©n-bn-se¥m D≈Xv?'' Ip´n-Iƒ k©n]c-Xn. AXn-sem-∂p-an-√m-bn-cp-∂p. Ah¿ apJm-apJw t\m°n-b-t∏mƒ D∏p-sIm-‰≥ ]d-™p:

""Rms\mcp hnZy ImWn®pXcmw.''

Ip´n-I-fpsS apJØv BImw-£. D∏p-sIm-‰≥ Nm°n¬\n∂v D∏p -hmcn apI-fn-te-s°-dn-™p. D∏n≥X-cn-Iƒ A∏-ß-fmbn Xmtgm´p s]mgn™p. Ip´n-Iƒ angn-®p-\n-∂p-t]m-bn.

""CsX-ßs\ km[n®p D∏p-sIm‰m?'' Ah¿ tNmZn-®p.

""CXmWv ssIb-S-°w. ssII-fpsS AS-°w. a\- ns‚ AS°w. ]cn-io-en-®m¬\n߃°pw km[n-°pw.''

BImiw Nph-∂n-cn-°p-∂p. kqcy≥ ]pg-bv°-∏p-dsØ NI-hm-f-Øn¬ Xmgm≥ XpS-ßn-bn-cn-°p-∂p. ]pg-bnepw hgn-bnepw hb-enepw \m´pshfn®w ]c-°p-∂p.

""t\cw k‘ym-Im-dm-bn. Ipt´ymfv s]mbvt°m-fq.''

""\msf ChnsS ImtWzm? \msf Hcp IY]d™v Xc-Ww.'' Ip´n-Iƒ D∏p-sIm-‰s\t\m°n- ssIhoin-®n-cn-®p. Ah¿ HmSn-b-I-∂p.

D∏p-sIm-‰≥ B¬Ø-d-bn-te°p Nm™p. apJsØ Nncn am™p. a\- n¬ Nn¥-Iƒ s]mßn-h-∂p. X\n°v \mdm-W-Øns‚ Nncn-bpw ]m°-\m-cpsS i_vZhpw Ds≠-∂t√ A·n-tlmXn ]d-™-Xv. A·n-tlm-Xn-°m-sW-¶n¬ ]m°-\m-cpsS apJ-—m-bbpw\mdm-W-Øns‚ i_vZ-hpw. F¥m-Wn-Xns‚ s]mcpƒ! t\ctØ I≠ kz]v\w a\- n¬ ho≠p-sa-Øn. _m“-W≥, K¿`n-Wn-bmb `mcy, hgn-b-º-ew, Dt]-£n-°-s∏´Ip™v...

Nn¥-Isf apgp-h-\m-°m≥ A\p-hZn°msX ]pg-I-S-s∂-Ønb Hcp Ipfn¿Im‰v D∏p-sIm-‰s\ Xgp-In. Abmƒ \nZ-bn-te°p hgp-Xn.

(Hcp sFXnlyIY)

tIc-fobw 33

Is≠Ømw, ]dbmw

D∏p-sIm-‰\pw A·n-tlm-Xnbpw I≠-t∏mƒ ]c-kv]cw tXm∂nb ]cn-N-b- m-hw -kq-Nn-∏n-°p-∂Xv Fß-s\-bmWv?

F´p `rX-y-∑m¿ ]cn-i-an-®n´pw hgn-bn¬\n∂v am‰m≥ Ign-bmØ D∏p-sIm-‰s\\njv]-bmkw Fgp-t∂¬∏n-°m≥ A·n-tlm-Xn-°p Ign-™Xv F¥p-sIm-≠mhmw?

B¬Ø-d-bn¬ InS∂ D∏p-sIm-‰≥ I≠ kz]v\Øns‚ s]mcpƒ F¥mWv?

D∏psIm‰s‚ Aam-\p-jn-Ikn-≤n-Iƒ shfn-s∏-Sp-Øp∂ kw -h-߃ hnh-cn-°p-I.

D∏p-sIm-‰s‚ a\- n¬ \ndsb k¶-Sam-sW∂p kqNn-∏n-°p∂ kμ¿`w IY-bn¬\n∂p Is≠Øn Ah-X-cn-∏n-°p-I.

A`n-\-bn-°mw

IY-bn-se CjvS-s∏´ kμ¿ -߃ kwL-ßfmbn A`n-\-bn-°q.

]tbm-K-hn-ti-j-߃

CS-h-gn-Xm≠n \S-h-gn-Xm≠n D∏p-sIm-‰≥ hnfn-®p-tNm-Zn-°p-I-bm-Wv.

Abmƒ \S-°p-I-bm-Wv ae-I-bdn, ImSp-I-S∂v, Ip∂n-dßn, hb¬ apdn-®v.

ASn-h-c-bn´ ]tbm-K-ßfpsS Dt±-iyw N¿®sNøq.

IYm-]mX\ncq-]Ww

"D∏p-sIm-‰≥' F∂ IYm-]m-X-Øns‚ khn-ti-j-X-Iƒ Fs¥m-s°-bm-Wv?

D∏p-hn‰p Pohn-°p∂p. FØn-tb-SØv InS-∂p-d-ßp∂p.

Is≠-Ønb Bi-b-ßfpw kz¥w A`n-]m-b-ßfpw Dƒs∏-SpØn IYm-]m-X-\ncq]Ww FgpXq.

N¿®°pdn∏v

""F√m-hcpw a\p-j-y-ct√, Htc tNmc-bt√'' ˛ D∏p-sIm-‰s‚ tNmZyw Ct∏mgpw]k‡amtWm? N¿®sNbvXv Ipdn∏v Xbm-dm-°q.

IY-]-d-b¬

"]d-bn-s]-‰- ]-¥n-cp-Ip-e'-Ønse a‰w-K-ßsf°pdn-®p≈ IY-Iƒ hmbn®dn™vAh-X-cn-∏n-°q.

ASn-ÿm\-]m-Tm-hen34

ebmfw

Xn¥n-\nt¥m Xm\n-\mt\m

Xn¥n-\nt¥m Xm\n-\mt\m

]p©-°≠w s\c∂p s]tÆ

h©n h∂m-s°m-bvsX-Sp-°mw.

]p©- sIm-bvtX, Ifw \ndt™

ebmfw

tIc-fobw 35

B‰p-h©o \o‰p-h©o

Np≠≥h©o Npcp- p-h©o

N¥-sam≈ Ncp-∏≥h©o

Fs‚ h©o-sb-c- -h©o

]p©-bnse hnsØ-dnt™

If-]-dnt® sIf-sI-ft®

sIf Ibnt™ hf-sa-dtßy

hnsØ-dnt™ If-]-dnt®

IXn-cp-ht∂ I\hp ht∂

s\c-s\-ct∂ IXn-cp- ht∂

IXncp ht∂ ]bp]bptØ

sImbp-sX-SptØ saXn-I-bn-t™

s]men-b-ft∂ ]d s\ct∂

s]mena ht∂ s]mecn ht∂

Infn-I-sf√mw ]d-]-dt∂

Xfn-c-Wnt™ a\w IpfntØ

]p©-°≠w s]me-cn-°≠w

N¥-ap≈ ]cn-∏≥I≠w

]p© sImbvtX Ic-bv°-SptØ

Ifw s\dt™ IXn-cp-sIm-t≠.

(\m-S≥]m- v)

Is≠Ømw, ]dbmw

GsX√mw Xc-Øn-ep≈ h©n-I-sf-°p-dn-®mWv ]m´n-ep-≈-Xv?

]m´n¬ s\¬°rjnbpsS L -ß-sf-°p-dn®p hni-Zo-I-cn-°p∂ `mKw Is≠ØnsNm√n Ah-X-cn-∏n-°p-I.

""Xfn-c-Wnt™ a\w IpfntØ'' ˛ I¿j-Is‚ a\wIpfn¿°m≥ Imc-W-sa¥v?

ASn-ÿm\-]m-Tm-hen36

ebmfw

hmbvØm-cn-Iƒ Is≠Ømw

""Xn¥n\nt¥m Xm\n-\mt\mXn¥n-\nt¥m Xm\n-\mt\m''

CXp-t]m-ep≈ hmbvØm-cn-Iƒ Is≠Øn kwL-ambn Be-]n-°q.

XmXn-\t¥mw ˛ Xn\-¥n\w Xmtcm (2)

Hm XnØn-Ømcm XnØnssØXnssØ XI Xcn-In-S-Xn-arX

Xm\m X\ X\-Xm\m X\X\-Xm\mX\ X\ X¥n-∂mtcm

Is≠Øn Fgp-XpI

]Xn-I-c-W-°p-dn∏v

""A[-zm\w BÀm-Z-I-c-amb A\p- -h-amWv \¬Ip-∂-sX∂v Cu \mS≥]m- neqsSa\- n-em-°m≥ Ign-bpw.''

˛ Cu A`n-]m-b-tØmSv \nß-fpsS ]Xn-I-c-W-sa¥v?

N¿®-sNbvXv Ipdn∏v Xbm-dm°q.

]Xn-∏p-≠m°mw

Irjn-∏m- p-Iƒ tiJ-cn®v ]Xn-∏p-≠m-°q.

Np≠≥h©n AWn-b-Øns‚ `mKØv Np≠p-t]mse Db¿∂p\n¬°p∂ h©n.

]p©

s]m-en-b-f-°pI

]d

tIc-fobw 37

HmWw A∂pw C∂pw

I¿°S-I-am-k-Ønse Xncp-thm-W-Øns‚ t]cv "]nt≈-tcmWw' F∂m-bn-cp-∂p.s]m∂pwNnß-am-k-Ønse Xncp-thm-W-Øn\p kq£w 28 Znhkw ap≥]m-W-Xv. AsXmcpsNdnb HmW-am-bn-cp-∂p. ]sب]Xp sIm√w ap≥]v ]nt≈cpw hen-b-hcpw ]nt≈-tcmWw Ign™p Znh-k-߃ FÆn-\o-°p-am-bn-cp-∂p. C\nbpw 20 Znh-kw, 19 Znh-kw,C\nbpw 18 Znhkw F∂n-ßs\ HmW-Øn-se-Øm≥ Znh-k-ß-sf-Æp-I. F√m-h¿°pwHmtcm Znhkw IgnbpwtXmdpw sh]mfw IqSn-h-cp-I-bm-bn-cp-∂p. HmW-Øn\v C\nbpw15 Znh-k-ta-bp-≈q. Fs¥√mw FSp-°m≥ InS-°p-∂p. Krl-\m-Ys‚ ]cn- -a-am-Wv.

HmW-Øn\v ]tXyIw F√m ho´nepw Ign-h-\p-k-cn®v s\√pw Icp-Xn-h-®n-cn-°pw.AXv ]d-b-s‚bpw ]pe-b-s‚bpw ho´nepw ImWpw. Icp-Xn-h-®n- n√mØ-h≥ ISw-sIm-≈-Ww. AØw apX¬ I\y-I-am-cp≈ ho´n¬ ]qhn-So¬ D≠v. B Imew ]pjv]-k-ar-≤-am-Wv. sNØn-∏q-hmWv ][m-\w. Zqsc-sbms° t]mbn ]dn-®p-sIm-≠p-h-cpw.

tNmXn-bm-Ip-tºmƒ HmW-Øn\p s\√p-]p-gp-°m-bn. GtXm Hcp \mS≥]m- nse c≠p-

ASn-ÿm\-]m-Tm-hen38

ebmfw

tNmXn-bm-Ip-tºmƒ HmW-Øn\p s\√p-]p-gp-°m-bn. GtXm Hcp \mS≥]m- nsec≠p-hcn Rm≥ Ct∏mƒ Hm¿°p-∂p:

""AØ-∏-tØmWw ASp-Øt√m \mbtctNmXn ]pgp-ßp-hm≥ s\√p-Xmtbm.''

IpSpw-_-tØ°v HmW-s\-√-f-°pI amX-a√, the-°m¿°v HmWw sImSp-°p-Ibpw thWw. BWmfv, s]Æmfv F∂ IW-°n\v HmW-ap-Æm-\p≈ s\√n\p]pdta As°m-√sØ HmW-∏-Wn-°m-c≥ F∂p hnfn-°p∂ ÿncw tPmen-°m-c\v]tXyIw s\√p sImSp-°pw.

Iq -Øn¬Øs∂ IS-ambpw s\√p sImSp-°pw. ]Øp]Xn-\©p IpSn-th-e-°m-cp≈ Irjn-°m-cs‚ Ad-bn¬\n∂v A∂v Iptd-b-[nIw s\√v Af-hp-t]m-Ipw.HmW-∏-Wn°v s\√pw IShpw ]‰n-°-gn-™m¬ ]ns∂ As°m√w B the-°m-c≥ Ahn-SsØ ÿncw ]Wn-°m-c-\m-Wv.

hnimJw apX¬ I®-h-S-ÿ-e-ß-sf√mw Nc-°p-IƒsIm≠p \nd-™n-cn-°pw.enÃv Fgp-Xn-bmWv ]e-hy-RvP-\-߃ hmßp-I. Krl-\m-Y-∑m¿ Ign-hn-\-\p-k-cn®v Be-∏p-gbpw a‰pw t]mbmWv HmW-®-c°p hmßp-∂-Xv. Fs‚ A—≥ Aº-e-∏p-g-bn¬ \n∂mWv HmW-t°mSn hmßn-s°m-≠n-cp-∂-Xv. AhnsS ]Sn-™mtd\S-bn¬ Hcp Xan-gv_m-“Ws‚ IS-bp-≠m-bn-cp-∂p. XI-gn-°m¿ ]ecpw At±-l-Øns‚]‰p-h-c-hp-Im-cm-bn-cp-∂p. Nc-°ns‚ hne taS-am-k-Øn¬ If-Øn¬\n∂v s\√v Af-∂p-sIm-Sp-ØmWp Xo¿°p-I.

ebmfw

tIc-fobw 39

aqew, ]qcm-Sw Znh-k-߃ ]®-°dnhmßm-\p-≈-h-bm-Wv. Irjn-°m-c≥ km[m-c-W-bmbn Htc-kabw P∑nbpw ]m -°m-c-\p-am-bn-cn-°pw. ssIb-I-e-Øp≈ kz¥w \ne-߃ Bsc-sb-¶nepw ]m -Øn-t\¬∏n-®n-cn-°pw. ASp-Øp≈ \ne-߃ ]m -Øn-t\-‰p-sh∂pw hcpw. ]m´-Øn-t\-‰n-´p≈ \ne-ß-fpsS P∑n°v HmW-°mgvN sImSp-°-Ww.tN\, aØß, Ipº-f-ß, GØ-°pe F∂n-h-bmWv km[m-cW HmW-°m-gvN. \ne-Øns‚ hnkvXo¿W-a-\p-k-cn®v Cu Hmtcmkm[-\-Øns‚bpw FÆw IqSnbpw Ipd-™p-an-cn-°pw. an°-hmdpw hoSp-I-fn¬ HmW-°mgvN hcpw. Ah¿ HmW-°mgvN sImSp-t°-≠-Xmbpw D≠mhpw. AXv ]qcm-Sw, DXmSwZnh-k-ß-fn¬ hcp-am-bn-cp-∂p. km[m-cWc≠p tN\bpw Hcp aØ-ß-bp-am-Wv.

A∂p s\√pIpØp-∂Xv s]Æp-߃ De-°bpw DcepwsIm≠m-Wv. AXv Dc-∏p-c-`m-KsØ Hcp-’-h-am-Wv. \ne-Ω-\-bn-en´p s\√psXmen°pw (Xd-bn¬ \√ I´n-bn¬ sN¶√vC´v Dd-∏n-°p-∂-XmWv \ne-Ω-\). ]ns∂sImgn® Dan ]m‰pw. AXn-\p-tijw I√p-c-entem ac-D-c-entem De-°-sIm≠v Acn Ah-bv°pw.

CXn¬ ]e hm°p-Ifpw C∂sØ Xe-ap-dbv°p ]pØ-\m-bn-cn-°pw. sNdp-∏-°m-cmbkmln-Xy-Im-c-∑m¿°p-t]mepw CXp a\- n-em-In-√m-bn-cn-°pw. sX≈n XhnSpw am‰n-°-gn™p ]ns∂bpw AXp an\p-°n-sb∂phcpw. AXn-s\√mw ]tXyIw De-°-I-fp-≠v.aq∂p\mep Znhkw cm]I¬ s]Æp-ß-fpsStPmen HmW-s\√p IpØp-I-bmWv. AsXmcpBtLmjw Xs∂-bm-Wv.

DXmSw sh]m-f-am-Wv. CSbv°v HcpImcyw ad-∂p-t]m-bn. HcpamXncn hoSp-I-

ASn-ÿm\-]m-Tm-hen40

ebmfw

sf√mw AØ-Øn\p ap≥]p-Xs∂ tXß B´n shfn-s®Æ tiJ-cn-®n-cn°pw. HmtcmtXß-bn-So-enepw HmW-Øn-\p-th≠n \√ hnf™ tXß Xnc™p ]tXyIw tiJ-cn-®n-cn-°pw. AXp s]mXn®v sIm]-bm°n Acn™v DW°n B´n shfn-s®-Æ-bm-°pw. A∂p b¥-Øn-e√ sIm]-bm- p-∂-Xv. Hcp Ic-bn¬ \mtem At©m Btdmac-®-°p-Iƒ ImWpw. CXp ]h¿Øn-∏n-°p-∂Xv km[m-cW InkvXym-\n-I-fm-Wv.A∂p hoSp-I-fn¬ hnf°p IØn-®n-cp-∂Xp ]p∂bv°m FÆ-sIm-≠m-Wv. At∏mƒN°pw N°m- p-∂-hcpw \m´n¬ Hgn-®p-Iq-Sm≥ hømØ Bh-iy-ß-fm-bn-cp-∂p. Ah-cmWv hoSn-\p- sh´w Xcp-∂-Xv.

]qcm-Sw, DXmSw Znh-k-ß-fn-emWv hdp-°epw Icn-°-epw. \men\w Dt∏-cn, i¿°-c-]p-c´n F√mw A∂mWv D≠m-°p-∂-Xv. Dt∏-cnbpw i¿°-c-]p-c- nbpw F√mw \m´n¬hnti-j-hn- -h-ß-fm-bn-cp-∂p. C∂Xv hnti-j-hn- -h-a-√. ]mbv°-‰n¬ IS-I-fn¬ In´pw.Nn]vkv F∂ Hma-\-t∏-cn¬. As∂ms° Hcn-°te Fs‚ ho´n¬ Dt∏cn hdp-°p-am-bn-cp-∂p-≈q. AXv HmW-Øn-\m-bn-cp-∂p. an°-hmdpw hoSp-I-fnse ÿnXn CXm-bn-cp-∂p. HmWw sIm≠m-Sm≥ \nhr-Øn-bn-√mØ ]mh-s∏- -h≥ A∂v \nhr-Øn-bp≈hoSp-I-fn-se-Øpw. Acntbm s\t√m tXßtbm Ah¿°p sImSp-°p-Ibpw sNøp-am-bn-cp-∂p. HmWw ssIs°m-f-fm≥ hcp-∂-hsc Hcn-°epw shdpw-ssI-tbmsS Ab-bv°p-am-bn-cp-∂n-√. C∂v AXpt≠m? ]®-°-dn-I-fpsS Imcy-Øn¬ ASpØ ho´p-Im-sc√mw ]c-kv]cw kl-I-cn-®n-cn-°pw. apcn-ß° Be-∏p-g-bn¬ In´msX h∂m¬ASpØ ho´p-Im¿ Xncp-thm-W-Øn-\p≈ apcn-ß° Xs∂-∂n-cn-°pw. ]Xn-s\´p aWn-]-b¿ Ah¿°p In´n-bn-√. AXv Chn-sS-bp-≠v. sImSp-Øp-sh-∂n-cn-°pw.

ebmfw

tIc-fobw 41

hmbn°mw, ]dbmw

]nt≈-tcmWw apX¬ Xncp-thmWw hsc-bp≈ Znh-k-ß-fnse Hcp-°-߃Fs¥√mw?

Irjn-°m-c≥ Htckabw P∑nbpw ]m -°m-c-\p-ambn amdp-∂-sX-ßs\?

""shdpw kZ-y-bp-Ƭ amX-a√ HmWw, HmWm-tLm-j-amWv ][m\w''˛F¥mImw Cu ]kvXm-h-\-sIm≠v A¿Y-am-°p-∂Xv?

""ho´n¬ sh´w Xcp-∂-h-cm-bn-cp∂p Ah¿''˛ -N°m- p-∂-hsc Cßs\ hnti-jn-∏n-°m≥ ImcW-sa¥v?

Ipdn∏v Xbm-dm°mw

"]nt≈-tcm-W'-sØ°pdn®p≈ hnh-c-߃ tiJ-cn®v Ipdn-∏m-°q.

Xocq. DXmSw AkvX-an®v Xncp-thmWw shfp-°p-tºm-gmWv ]qam-‰v. \mSmsI ]qam-‰-Øns‚ Ipc-hbpw B¿∏pwsIm≠v i_vZ-ap-J-cn-X-am-bn-cn-°pw. Fs¥mcp BtLm-j-am-bn-cp∂p AXv! cmhnse a°ƒ°pw A\¥c-h¿°pw F√mw HmW-t°mSn In´pw.As∂ms° kXy-Øn¬ kZy-b√ ][m-\w; BtLm-j-am-Wv. DuWp Ign™v sNdp-∏-°m¿ Infn-Ø´pw IpSp-Ip-Sphpw (C∂sØ I_-Un) Xe∏¥p-I-fn-bp-sam-s°-bm-Wv. Xpd∂ ]d-ºp-I-fnepw Aº-e-ap-‰-Øp-sa-√m-amWv B¨]n-t≈¿ IqSp-I. s]¨]n-t≈¿ Xpºn-Xp-≈¬ XpS-ßnb hnt\m-Z-ß-fn¬ G¿s∏- n-cn-°pw. kvXoIƒ Xncp-hm-Xn-c-°-fn-°mWp t]mhp-I. aq∂mw HmWw (NX-bw) ImgvN-°m¿°p kZy-bm-Wv.

HmWm-tLm-j-sØ-°p-dn®v F√m-am-bn-√. HmWw Hcp henb BtLm-j-am-bn-cp-∂p.BtLmjw amX-amtWm? C∂v AsXmcp Hgn-hp-Im-e-am-sW∂p tXm∂pw. C∂v Dt∏-cn°pw i¿°-c-]p-c- n°pw kzmZn-√. Ahn-bepw Fcn-t»-cnbpw F∂pw Ign-°p∂ Idn-I-fm-Wv. ]cn∏pw s\øpw Hcp hnin-jvS-h-kvXp-hmtWm? ssXcn-√msX DÆm≥ høm-Ø-h¿°v HmW-°m-eØv ssXcn\p kzmZpt≠m? C∂v HmWw DÆp-∂Xv F∂pw DÆp-∂-Xp-t]m-se-X-s∂-bm-Wv. F√m-hcpw Hcp tlmfn-tU-aq-Un-em-Wv. Xncp-hm-Xn-c-°fn henbBUn-t‰m-dn-b-Øn¬ k¿°m¿ kwL-Sn-∏n-°p∂ HmWm-tLm-j-Øns‚ mK-ambn amdn-°-gn-™p. Aßs\ AXp Xncp-hm-Xn-c-°fn A√m-sX-bp-am-bn. s]Æp-߃ thjw sI´n]qhpw NqSn, ]uUdpw C´m-Wt√m Xncp-hm-Xnc Ifn-°m≥ t]mIp-∂-Xv. HmWwHcp-]mSp amdn-t∏mbn. AtX-∏-‰n-sbms° F¥p ]d-bm-\m-Wv!

˛ XIgn inh-i-¶-c-∏n≈

ASn-ÿm\-]m-Tm-hen42

ebmfw

IrX-y-amb A¿Y-an-√mØ Nne i_vZ-߃IqSn hmI-y-ß-fn¬ D≈-Xmbn Is≠-Ønbt√m.

kz-X-¥-ambn \n¬°p-tºmƒ A¿Y-an-√m-Ø-h-bm-sW-¶nepw hmI-y-Øns‚ A¿Y-]q¿W-Xbv°v Ch Hgn®pIqSm≥ hømØ-h-bm-Wv.

CXp-t]m-ep≈ i_vZ-߃ Is≠-Øq.

N¿®-sNømw

""HmWw ssIs°m-≈m≥ hcp-∂-hsc shdpwssItbmsS Ab-bv°p-am-bn-cp-∂n-√.'' ""Iq -Øn¬Øs∂ IS-ambpw s\√p sImSp°pw.''

"F√m-h¿°pw HmWw' F∂ ImgvN-∏mSpambn _‘-s∏-SpØn Cu ]kvXm-h-\-Iƒ N¿®sNøq.

""C∂v Dt∏-cn°pw i¿°-c-]p-c- n°pw kzm-Zn√.'' -˛Cßs\ ]d-bm≥ ImcWw F¥mhmw?

]Z-]cn-Nbw

""CXn¬ ]e -hm-°p-Ifpw C∂sØ Xe-ap-dbv°v ]pØ-\m-bn-cn°pw''

- GsX-√m-am-Wh? Is≠Øn Fgp-XpI.

Bibw hni-Z-am-°pI

IcpXnh®n- n-√m-Ø-h≥ ISw sIm≈Ww.

Znh-k-߃ FÆn\o°p-I.

- CØcw ssien-I-fpsS Bibw N¿®sNbvXv hni-Zo-I-cn-°pI

hmIy-hn-i-I-e\w

hmIy-߃ IrXy-amb A¿Y-ap≈ ]Z-߃ IrXy-amb A¿Y-an√mØ ]Z-߃

I®-h-S-ÿ-e-ß-sf√mwNc-°p-IƒsIm≠v\nd™ncn°pw.

Irjn-°m-cs‚ Ad-bn¬\n∂v Iptd-b-[nIw s\√vAfhpw t]mIpw.

tIc-fobw 43

Hcp sNSnbpw \´phf¿Øo,˛temW∏qshßs\ \pffm≥?Hcp hbepw ]q´nhnX®o,˛temWt®msdßs\bpÆm≥?Hcp hmg°∂pw \´o,˛temW∏gsaßs\ Xn∂m≥?Hcp Ign \q¬t]mepw \q‰o,˛temWØpWnsbßs\bWnbm≥?Hcp Icfn¬ kvt\lw ]mIo,˛temW°fnsb¥p Ifn°m≥?DffØn¬ Iff°¿°S,˛saßs\ s]mt∂mWw ]pecm≥? (HmWw 1987 - F≥.-hn. IrjvW-hm-cn-b¿)

AØw ]pe¿∂p hnS¿∂p Im◊qap‰Øp ]q°-f-an- n-tSt≠?ap‰p-am-Àm-Z-Øn-t∂m-W-\m-fmbvap‰-an-√mØ \msa¥p sNøpw?Ggp-\n-e-bp≈ ku[-sam-∂n¬Ggmw-\n-e-bnse hmS-I-°m-¿\mK-cn-I¿ \mI-hm-kn-Iƒ \mwHmW-sØ-sb-ßs\ kzoI-cn°pw?

( vfm‰nse HmWw - s\Sp-apSn lcn-Ip-am¿)

]kwKw Xbm-dm°mw

Ihn-X-Ifnse HmWhpw HmW-sØ-°p-dn-®p-≈ XIgn-bpsS Hm¿ΩIfpw N¿®sNøq.\nß-fpsS HmWm-\p- -h-߃IqSn Dƒs∏-SpØn "HmWw A∂pw C∂pw' F∂ hnj-b-Øn¬ ]kwKw Xbm-dm-°q.

IrXn-I-fn-te°v

ae-bm-f-Ønse alm-\mb t\mh-enÃpw sNdp-I-Ym-Ir-Øp-amWv XIgn inh-i-¶-c-∏n-≈. At±-l-Øns‚ IrXn-Iƒ hmbn®v ]kn-≤-amb ct≠m aqt∂m IYm-]m-X-ßsf°p-dn®v Ipdn∏v Xbm-dm-°p-I.

ASn-ÿm\-]m-Tm-hen44

ebmfw

Rm≥ Fs∂-°p-dn®v

Xmsg sImSp-Ø-h-bn¬ \nß-fpsS anI-hp-Iƒ "' F∂pw IqSp-X¬ sa®-s∏-Sm-\p-≈Xv "+' F∂pw AS-bmf-s∏-Sp-Øp-I.

hmbvØm-cn-Ifpw \mS≥]m- p-Ifpw Xmfm-\p-kr-X-ambn sNm√nAh-X-cn-∏n-°m-\p≈ Ignhv.

N¿®-bn¬ ]s¶-Sp-Øp-sIm≠v kz¥w Bi-b-߃ ka¿Yn-°¬.

hnh-c-߃ tiJ-cn®v Bh-iy-amb ]tbm-K-߃, ssien-IƒF∂nh Dƒs∏-SpØn ]kwKw Xbm-dm-°¬.

]Xn-∏n-te°v DNn-X-amb hn -h-߃ tiJ-cn-°¬.

IYm-]m-X-Øns‚ khn-ti-j-X-Iƒ hni-I-e\wsNø¬.

tIc-fw˛ C∂se, C∂v

tIc-f-Øns‚ ]≠-sØbpw C∂-sØbpw Ah-ÿ-sb-°p-dn®v N¿®sNbvXv Ipdn∏v Xbm-dm-°pI.

tIc-fw˛ C∂se

Irjn-bm-bn-cp∂p apJyw.

]Ir-Xn-kp-μ-c-amb Kma-߃.

tIc-fw˛ C∂v

Irjnÿew hfsc Ipdhv.

PmXn -bp -sSbpw aX-Øn -s‚bpw t]cn-ep≈ Ak-aXzwC√.

tIc-fobw 45

XIgn inh-i-¶-c∏n≈(1912- 1999)

ae-bm-f-Ønse ]-kn≤ t\mh-enÃpw IYm-Ir-Øpw. kaq-l-Øn¬Xmtg-°n-S-bn-ep-≈-h-cpsS PohnXw ]®-bmbn Bhn-jvI-cn® Fgp-Øp-Im-cn¬ ]ap-J-≥. Be-∏p-g-Pn-√-bnse XI-gn-bn¬ P\n-®p. ]et\mh-ep-Ifpw Ne-®n-X-am-bn-´p-≠v. "sNΩo≥' F∂ t\mh¬C¥ybnsebpw hntZ-i-sØbpw H´p-an° `m-j-Ifnte°pw X¿Pa

sNbvXncn°p-∂p. ⁄m\-]oTw, tIμ- -tI-c-f -km-lnXy A°m-Zan Ahm¿Up-Iƒ,hb-em¿ Ahm¿Uv, ]fl- q-j¨ _lp-a-Xn-Iƒ e`n®p.][m-\- Ir-Xn-IƒIb¿, sNΩo≥, c≠n-S-ß-gn, GWn-∏-Sn-Iƒ, tXm´n-bpsS aI≥, Np°v, sX≠n-h¿Kw,A©p s]Æp-߃, \pcbpw ]X-bpw, s]Æv, _eq-Wp-Iƒ, BIm-iw, A\p- -h-߃]mfn-®-Iƒ XpSßn 34 Hmfw t\m-h-ep-Iƒ. ASn-sbm-gp-°p-Iƒ, Hcp Ip -\m-S≥ IY,\nXy-I-\y-I, C¶zn-em-_v, tLmj-bm-X, ]Xn-⁄, Ncn-X-k-Xy-߃, Rm≥ ]nd∂\mSv XpSßn 17 Hmfw I-Ym-k-am-lm-c-߃. Ata-cn-°≥ Xnc-»oe (bmXm-hn-h-c-Ww).Fs‚ h°o¬ Pohn-Xw, Hm¿Ω-bpsS Xoc-ß-fn¬ (Bfl-IYIƒ).

Fgp-Øp-ImscAdn-bpI

]Z-tImiwIfw ˛ s\√p-saXn°p-∂-Xn-

\p≈ ÿewIf ˛ ]mgv∏p-√p-IƒI\hv ˛ kz]v\ws]men ˛ s\¬°qºmcw,

saXn-®p-Iq- nb s\√vs]mena ˛ h¿[\kq£w ˛ IWniwP∑n ˛ P∑m-h-Im-i-ap-≈-h≥,

`qan ]m -Øn\psImSpØp an®-hmcwhmßp-∂-h≥

]m -°m-c≥ ˛ P∑n-bn¬\n∂v`qan ]m -Øn-s\-SpØv \nIpXnsImSpØpXmakn°p-∂-h≥

\nhrØn ˛ Xr]vXn-I-c-ambAh-km\w

i_vZ-ap-J-cnXw ˛ H®-sIm≠papg-ßp∂

ssNX-\yw ˛ Poh-i‡nkv]¿iw ˛ sXmS¬ehWw ˛ D∏vNI-hmfw ˛ IsÆ-Øp-∂nSw,

BIm-ihpw`qanbpw Iq´n-ap- p-∂-XmbntXm∂p∂nSw

ASn-ÿm\-]m-Tm-hen46

ebmfw

\mS≥]m-´p-I-ƒ Xmf-tØmsS `mhm-fl-I-ambn ]mSn Ah-X-cn-∏n-°p-IbpwlrZnÿ-am-°p-Ibpw sNøp-∂p.

tI´tXm hmbn-®-dn-™tXm Bb Imc-y-߃ bp‡n-]q¿hw hni-I-e\wsNbvXv kz¥w A`n-]m-b-߃ hmNn-I-ambpw enJn-X-ambpw ]I-Sn-∏n-°p-∂p.

kqN-I-߃ hnI-kn-∏n®v kz¥w cN-\-Ifpw a‰p-≈-h-cp-sS cN-\-Ifpw hne-bn-cp-Øp-∂p.

KZy-]m-T-ß-fnse B-i-b-߃ Dƒs°m≠v Hgp-t°mSpw D®m-c-W-ip-≤n-tbmSpwIqSn hmbn-°p-∂p.

kμ¿ -Øn\\pk-cn®v tiJ-cWw \SØn ]Xn-∏p-Iƒ, ]Xn-I-Iƒ F∂nhXbm-dm-°p-∂p.

IYm-]m-X-ß-fpsS am\-kn-Im-h-ÿbpw IY-bnse ÿm\hpw Is≠Øn]d™pw FgpXnbpw IYm-]m-X-\n-cq-]Ww \S-Øp-∂p.

]Z-߃, ]tbm-K-߃, sNm√p-Iƒ, ssien-Iƒ XpS-ßn-bh Dƒs∏-SpØnkμ¿`m-\p-k-cWw kwkm-cn-°p-Ibpw kz¥w cN-\-I-fn¬ Ah HuNn-X-y-]q¿hw D]-tbmKn°p-Ibpw sNøp-∂p.

]T-\-t\-´-߃

kzmX¥yw Xs∂ PohnXw 47

kzmX¥yw Xs∂ PohnXw

33

ebmfw

ASn-ÿm\-]m-Tm-hen48

""kzmX¥yw \ΩpsS P∑m-h-Im-i-am-Wv. \ap-°Xv thWw. AXp sImXn-°p∂Bflmhv F∂n¬ ktN-X-\-am-bn-cn-s°, F\n°p hm¿[Iyw Gin-√. AXv Aa-c-am-Wv. Im‰n\v AXns\ ]d-Øn-°-f-bm-\m-hn-√; Bbp-[-߃°v apdn-°m-\m-hn-√;A·n°p Nmc-am-°m-\m-hn-√.''

˛ _meKwKm-[cXne-Iv(1917 ¬ sNbvX Hcp ]kw-K-Øn¬\n∂v)

_me-Kw-Km-[cXne-Ins‚ Cu hmIy-ßfpsS ]k-‡n- F¥m-Wv?

N¿®sNøq.

kzmX¥yw Fs‚ P∑m-h-Im-i-amWv

ebmfw

kzmX¥yw Xs∂ PohnXw 49

]ºcw ]mhbpw t]mcm-Xmbv sX√pan˛

ߺct∏-Im-Xm-tbm-e-∏m-ºpw.

AΩX≥ ]qt©e-Øp-ºn-\n-ss°-hn´p

\Ωƒs°≥ tXm-g-tc, t]mbv°-fn-°mw.

Nodp-∂p, Im‰-Sn-t™-dp-∂p- Im-dp-Iƒ;

Nmdp-∂p, s]øp∂p Ime-h¿jw

CΩ-g-sh-≈-Øn¬∏p¬I-fm¬ \n¿Ωn®

\ΩƒX≥ h©n-Iƒ Nm©m-S-t´,

H∏ao \o¿°p-Øn-tem-Snbpw hoWpw t]¿˛

sØm®-bn- mhq \mw ho≠pw ho≠pw.

Cs°m-Sp-¶m-s‰men \ΩƒX-∂m¿∏m-em˛

Wp¬°-S-am-h-sX-∂m-c-dnbpw?

HmXp∂p hr≤-∑m¿: ""tN‰n¬°-fn-°mbvhn≥

ss]Xß''; f¿Y-an-√-sΩm-gn-bn¬.

C—bm \Ωƒ°p IqØm-Sm-\-s√-¶n˛

en®-fn-bp-≠m-b-sX-¥n-\mthm?

\ma-e¿®m¿Ø-dp-Ø-t\ym-\y-a¿®n∏q;

ama-c-ta-dp∂p Iqk-se-t\y.

amº-g-sa-t∂mWw ]pØn-e-™n-°mbpw

am[p-cy-ap-s≈mt∂ \mw ]dn-®m¬!

˛ _mem-a-Wn-bΩ

_me-eoe

ebmfw

ASn-ÿm\-]m-Tm-hen50

Is≠Ømw, ]dbmw

AΩ-bpsS kao-]Øp\n∂p Zqsc-t∏mbn Ifn-°Ww F∂v Ip´n B-K-ln-°p-∂XvFt∏mgmWv?

Ce-™n-°m-bbv°v amº-g-Øns‚ am[pcyw A\p- -h-s∏-Sp-∂-Xns‚ ImcWw F¥m-bn-cn°mw?

Imhy- wKn

""Nodp∂p, Im‰-Sn-t™-dp∂p Imdp-Iƒ

Nmdp-∂p, s]øp∂p Ime-h¿jw''

hcn-I-fpsS BI¿j-I-Xz-Øn\v Imc-W-sa¥v? CXp-t]m-ep≈ hcn-Iƒ Is≠ØnAh-X-cn-∏n-°q.

sNm√mw, ckn°mw

Ip´n-Iƒ ag-sh-≈-Øn¬ Ifn-°p-∂Xp h¿Wn-®n-cn-°p∂ mKw Is≠Øn hmbn®vAh-X-cn-∏n-°q.

Xmf-hy-Xymkw Is≠-Ømw

]ºcw ]mhbpw t]mcm-Xm-bv, sX√p-an˛ßº-c-t∏-Im-Xm-tbm-e-∏mºpw.

]mem-gn-Øq-sh≈w XqIp-∂-t]m-se -\¬˛]mtebw XqIn-Øp-S-ßo-sXßpw

sIm√p∂ NqSn-\m¬ amacw thhp∂p]p√ns‚ Imcn-b-sa-¥p-sNm¬hm≥

tXmf-Øp- I\w Xqßpw h≠n-X≥ X≠pwt]dnImf-Iƒ aμw-a-μ-an-g™p \oßo-Sp-∂p

hni-I-e\w sNøpI

Cu IhnX kzmX-¥y-Øns‚ am[p-cy-sØ-bmWp h¿Wn-°p-∂-Xv.

˛ Cu ]kvXm-h-\-tbmSv \n߃ tbmPn-°p-∂pt≠m?

Ihn-Xm- mKw hni-I-e\w sNbvXv Ipdn∏p Xbm-dm-°p-I.

kzmX¥yw Xs∂ PohnXw 51

AP-ø-X-bpsS ]Xo-Iwt\cw ]pe¿∂p. kabw Bdp-aWn.

Xte∂p k‘y-ap-X-¬ A\p-kyqXw XpS¿∂p-h-cp∂ ]m¿Y-\m-Km-\-ß-fpsS teme-amb CuWw At∏mgpw [mc-ap-dn-bmsX XpS-cp-∂p.

kabw Bd-c, Km‘nPn bmX-bv°p≈ Hcp-°-hp-ambn Bia-Øns‚ ap≥hm-Xn-¬-°¬ ]Xy-£-s∏- p. he-XpssIbn¬ k¥-X-k-l-Nm-cn-bmb apf-h-Sn. CS-Xp-ssI-bn¬ Hcp sIm®p- m-fiw, DSp-h-kvX-ambn kp]-cn-Nn-X-amb H‰-ap-≠v, Np≠n¬\\p-Ø- ]p-©n-cn, IÆp-I-fn¬ ZrV-\n-›-b-Øns‚ Pze-\w.

IqSn-\n-∂-h¿ Pbm-chw apgp°n:

""almflmKm‘n In sPbv!''

Km‘nPn ]p©n-cn-®p-sIm-≠p-Xs∂ Ah-tcmSv im¥-cm-bn-cn-°m≥ BwKyw Im´n.

ho≠pw Bi-a-]-cn-k-c-Øn¬ \n»-_vZX Ifn-bm-Sn,

ebmfw

ASn-ÿm\-]m-Tm-hen52

Km‘nPn kuay-amb kzc-Øn¬ samgn™p:

""H∂p-In¬ e£yw ]qIn Rm≥ Xncn--®p-h-cpw. As√-¶n¬ Fs‚ PUwIS-en¬ s]mßn-°n-S-°p-∂Xp \n߃ ImWpw.''

\\-hm¿∂ IÆp-I-tfmsS P\-߃ Km‘n-Pn°v bmX \¬In. ka-c-Øn¬ ]s¶-Sp-°m-\p≈ Fgp-]-sØmºXv k∂-≤- -S-∑m-sc-bmWv H∏wsIm≠pt]mbn-cp-∂-sX-¶nepw A‰w ImWmØ Hcp P\-]-hm-l-amWvZfin-hsc kXy-K-ln-Isf A\p-bmX sNbvX-Xv.

ap≥Iq´n ]cn-]m-Sn-bn´ hgnbn-eq-sS-bm-bn-cp∂p bmX. Km‘n-Pn-bpsSkam-K-a-a-dn-bn-®p-sIm≠v h√- v m-bn- ]-t -ens‚ t\Xr-Xz-Øn¬ D®- m-jn-Wn-bp-ambn Hcp kwLw ap∂n¬ \S-∂n-cp-∂p. AXp-Im-cWw hgn-\osf A`q-X-]q¿h-amb P\-°q´w kzoI-cn-°m\pw bmX-b-b-°m\pwXbm-dmbn \n¬°p-I-bm-bn-cp-∂p. Ah¿ \S-∂p-t]m-Ip∂ hgn-I-fn¬Kmao-W¿ ]q°ƒ h¿jn-®p, ]®n-e-saØ hncn-®p, Zo]w -sIm-fp-Øn, ]qPm-Z-hy-߃ \nc-Øn, tXmc-W-߃ Xq°n, hmZyw apg-°n, iwJ-\m-Z-ap-b¿Øn.

C¥y-bnse hnhn[ kwÿm-\-ß-fn¬\n∂p Xnc-s™-Sp-°-s∏-´-hcmbncp∂p kXyKlnIƒ. hnhn-[- ]m-b-Øn-ep-≈-h¿. \nc-£-ccpwhnZym-k-º-∂-cpw. \n¿[-\cpw kº-∂-cpw. lnμphpw apkvenapw

kzmX¥yw Xs∂ PohnXw 53

InkvXy\pw inJ\pw a‰p aX-ÿ-cpw. Km‘n-Pn-bpsS IpSpw-_-Øn¬\n∂vaI≥ aWn-emepw ]uX≥ Im¥n-em-epw. G‰-hpw -]mbw IqSnb kXy-Kln Km‘n-Pn-X-s∂. Adp-]-Øn-sbm∂p hb- v. hb p Ipd™ Im¥n-em-en\p ]mbw ]Xn-s\- v.

ImWm≥ sN∂-h-cn¬ ]e¿°pw Xnc-°p-aqew hr£-s°m-ºp-I-fnepwsI´n-S-ß-fpsS a´p-∏m-hp-I-fnepw ÿm\w tXtS≠nh∂p.

Ccp-]-Øn-\mep Znh-ksØ bmX-bv°p-tijw G]n¬ A©n\v ]`m-X-Øn-emWv Km‘n-Pnbpw A\p-bm-Xn-Icpw Zfin-bn-se-Øn-b-Xv. ASp-Ø-Zn-hkw D∏p-hmcn \nbaw ewLn-°m-\mWp Xocp-am-\n-®-Xv. G]n¬Bdp apX¬ ]Xn-aq∂p hsc-bp≈ Znh-k-߃ A°m-eØv tZiobZpxJmN-c-W-hm-c-ambn BN-cn-°m-dp-≠m-bn-cp-∂p, Pmen-b≥hmem-_m-KnseIqc-amb \c-l-Xysb A\p-kva-cn-®p-sIm≠v.

G]n¬ Bdv cmhnse Bdp aWn. D∏p-\nbaw ewLn-°p∂ H∂m-asØ kXy-K-l`S≥ F∂ \ne-bn¬ Km‘nPn Xocw-hn v IS-en-en-d-ßn.Aømbnc-Øn¬∏cw Bfp-I-fpsS IWvT-ß-fn¬\n∂p Pb-tLmjw apg-ßn. Ac-tbmfw sh≈-Øn¬ Xnc-am-e-Iƒ apdn®p IS-en-te°v \oßn-s®∂ B kXy--K-l- -S≥ kap-Z-kv\m\w sNbvXp tZl-ip-≤n-h-cp-Øn.XpS¿∂v Ic-bn-te°p \S-∂p-sN∂v IS¬Øo-c-Øn\v teme-amb Bh-c-W-ambn \ne-sIm-≈p∂ D∏p-X-cn-Iƒ Hcp]nSn- hm-cn-sb-Sp-Øp.

At∏mƒ apZm-hmIyw \n¿Øn P\-߃ ho¿∏-S°n \n∂p.

D∏p-hm-cn-sb-SpØ hewssIapjvSn BIm-i-tØ°v Db¿Øn-∏n-Sn-®p-sIm≠v Km‘nPn At∏mƒ ZrV-kz-c-Øn¬ ]Jym-]n-®p:

""Alnw-km-h-X-°m-c-\mb kXy-K-ln-bpsS ap-jvSn-°p-≈nse CuHcp]nSn D∏v i‡n-bpsS ]Xo-I-am-Wv. D∏v ]nSn-®n-cn-°p∂ Cu apjvSnXI¿tØ-°mw. F∂n-cp-∂mepw CXv, Cu D∏v hn´p-sIm-Sp-°p-I-bn-√.''

ebmfw

ASn-ÿm\-]m-Tm-hen54

hmMva-b-NnXw

bmX-bv°v Hcp-ßnb Km‘n-Pn-bpsS hmMva-b-NnXw ]mT- m-K-Øp-\n∂v Is≠Ønkz¥w hmIy-Øn¬ Ah-X-cn-∏n-°p-I.

hmbn°mw, ]dbmw

bmXm-kw-LsØ Kmao-W¿ Fß-s\-bmWp hc-th-‰Xv?

""kzmX-¥y-k-ac`Ss‚ ap-jvSn-°p-≈nse D∏v AP-ø-X-bpsS ]Xo-I-ambn amdn'' ˛Fßs\?

\n›-e-Zriyw

Zfin-bm-X-bpsS \n›-e-Zriyw kwL-ß-fmbn Ah-X-cn-∏n-°p-I.

]c-kv]cw hne-bn-cp-Øp-at√m.

th¿Xn-cn-s®-gpXmw

Pb-tLmjw ˛ Pb-Øns‚ tLmjwkXy-Klw ˛c‡-km-£n-Zn\w ˛tZim- n-am\n ˛ZrV-\n-›bw ˛

Km‘n-Pn-bpsS hm°p-Iƒ ]mgvhm°p-I-fm-bn-√. ssI∏-Øn-°p-≈nse Hcp]nSn D∏v kwc-£n-°m≥th≠n A`n-am-\n-bmb C¥y-°m-c≥ t]meo-kn\p X®pXI¿°m≥ Xe-a≠ \o´n-s°m-Sp-Øp. shSn-h-bv°m≥ hncnamdv Im´n. a¿±-\-ta‰p t_m[-an√msX \new-]-Xn-°p-tºmgpw D∏n≥Xcn-Iƒ NnX-dn-t∏m-Im-Xn-cn-°m≥ apjvSn s\t©m-S-a¿Øn-∏n-Sn-®p. kzmX-¥y-k-a-c- -Ss‚ ap-jvSn-°p-≈nse D∏v AP-ø-X-bpsS ]Xo-I-ambn amdn.

(\mw Nße s]m´n® IY) ˛ sI. Xmbm v

kzmX¥yw Xs∂ PohnXw 55

eLp-\m-SIcN\

D∏p-k-Xy-K-l-Ønse kw -h-߃ Dƒs∏-SpØn eLp\mSIw cNn-°p-I. ¢mkn¬sNdp-kw-L-ß-fmbn Ah-X-cn-∏n-°p-Ibpw sNøp-a-t√m.

Ipdn∏v Xbm-dm-°mw

""D∏p-k-Xy-K-l-Øn\v tIc-f-Øn¬ t\XrXzw \¬In-bn-cp-∂Xv tIf-∏-Pn-bm-bn-cp-∂p. tIc-f-Km‘n F∂ A]-c-\m-a-Øn-emWv At±lw Adn-b-s∏- n-cp-∂-Xv. Zfin-bm-X-bpsS amXr-I-bn-emWv tIf-∏Pn kXy-K-l-Øn\vt\XrXzw \¬In-b-Xv.''

(\mw Nße s]m´n® IY)

]ø∂q-cn¬ tIf-∏Pn-bpsS t\Xr-Xz-Øn¬ \S∂ D∏pkXy-KlsØ°p-dn®v hnh-c-߃ tiJ-cn®v Hcp Ipdn∏v Xbm-dm-°p-I.

ebmfw

ASn-ÿm\-]m-Tm-hen56

tKmh¿[≥ Kma-Øn-se-Øn-b-t∏m-tg°pw shbn¬ \∂mbn Nm™pIgn-™n-cp-∂p.F√m-bn-SØpw Ft¥m B]-Øp-h-∂-Xp-t]mse _lfw. _km-dn¬, a\pjy¿ [rXn-]n-Sn®v IS-Iƒ AS-bv°p-Ibpw hn¬°m≥ h®n-cp∂ km[-\-߃ hmcn-°q´n HmSp-IbpwsNbvXp. sIm≠p-t]m-Im≥ Ign-bmØ Acn-bp-sSbpw tKmX-ºn-s‚bpw Iqºm-c-ß-fpsSaosX-°qSn a\p-jy¿ Nhn- n-tbm-Sn. hoSp-I-fn¬\n∂v kvXoIƒ Ip´n-Isf hnfn-°p-∂-Xn-s‚bpw hmXn-ep-Iƒ AS-bv°p-∂-Xn-s‚bpw i_vZw.

Npg-en-°m‰v hcp-I-bm-tWm, AtXm GsX-¶nepw ssk\yw BI-an-°m-s\-Øp-Itbm?tKmh¿[\v H∂pw a\- n-em-bn-√. Bcpw Abm-tfmSv kwkm-cn-°p-hm≥ Xbm-dm-bn-√.HSp-hn¬ kln-sI´v Abmƒ HmSp∂ Hcmsf ssIbn¬ ]nSn-®p-\n¿Øn. Abm-fpsSssIbnepw X≈-hn-c¬ C√m-bn-cp∂p. tKmh¿[s‚ ssIbn¬ X≈-hn-c¬ Ds≠-∂XvB a\p-jy-s\bpw AXp-t]mse sR´n-®-Xm-bn-tØm-∂n. HmSn-t∏m-Ip-∂-Xn-\p-apºv AbmƒCX amXta ]d-™p≈q: ""HmSnt°m!''

\Zo-Xo-c-Øm-bn-cp∂p N¥. \Zn-bn¬°qSn Nne h©n-Iƒ IS-hns‚ t\sc hcp-∂XvAbmƒ I≠p. Ah-bn¬ Iº-\n-bpsS sImSn-Iƒ ]d-°p-∂p-≠m-bn-cp-∂p. NneXv Imen-bm-bn-cp-∂p. Nne-Xn¬ \ndsb Nc-°pw. Bfp-Iƒ F¥n-\mWv HmSn-b-sX∂v tKmh¿[\pa\- n-em-bn. Iº\n Hm^o-k¿am-cpw Kpa-kvX-∑m-cpw Z√m-fp-Ifpw I®-h-S-Øn\p hcpIbm-Wv. Ah-cpsS Nc-°p-Iƒ \m´p-Im¿°p hn¬°m-\pw \m´p-Im-cp-tSXv hmßp-hm-\pw.

X≈-hn-c-en-√mØ Kmaw

kzmX¥yw Xs∂ PohnXw 57

]n≥]p-d-Øp-\n∂v Xpd∂ Hcp hmXn¬ I≠v,tKmh¿[≥ B hoSn-\-I-tØ°p Ib-dn. AXn-\-I-Øp-≠m-bn-cp∂ kvXo BZyw `b∂psh¶nepw]n∂oSv Abmsf hnfn-®n-cp-Øn. Ah-fpsS Ip´n-IƒAbmƒ°v IpSn-°p-hm≥ sh≈w sIm≠p-h∂psImSp-Øp X≈-hn-c-ep-Iƒ C√mØ ssIIƒsIm-≠v.

]Xp-s°-∏-Xps° t]Sn-∏n-°p∂ B sshIr-X-Øn-t\mSv tKmh¿[≥ HØp-Xo¿∏n-se-Øn, Abm-fpsS IqsS-bp-≠m-bn-cp∂ Ipcp-S-\mb ]q®-tbm-sS-∂-t]m-se.

""\n-cp-]-Z-hn-I-fmb P¥p-°sf A‘-cm-°p-∂-XvIp´n-I-fpsS hnt\m-Zhpw Ip´n-Isf ]oUn-∏n-°p-∂XvapXn¿∂-h-cpsS kz- m-hhpw Bbn´p≈ Hcp ] -W-Øn¬\n∂mWv Rm≥ hcp-∂Xv''˛ tKmh¿[≥kvXo-tbmSp ]d-™p.

""Aß-s\-bp≈ Hcp Kma-Øn¬ A`bw tXSpIAkm-[-y-ambn-cp-∂p. AXp-sIm≠v Fs‚ ]nd-sI-bp≈ t]meo-kn\p aptº HmSp-I-bmWv t`Z-sa∂vRm≥ hnNm-cn-®p.''

""Chn-sS-bp-≈-hcpw \n߃°v A`bw Xcn√.''kvXo ]d™p˛ ""RßsfØs∂ c£n-°p-hm≥Ign-bm-Ø-h¿ R߃.''

""AsX, IqSm-sX Rm≥ X≈-hn-c-ep-I-fp≈ Hcp-h\pw.''

tKmh¿[≥ Ahƒ \¬Inb N∏m-Øn-bn¬\n∂vHcp IjWw ]q®bv°v sImSp-Øp. _m°n AbmƒD≈n ISn-®p-Iq´n Xn∂p. Xn∂p-∂-Xn-\n-Sbv°vAbmƒ ]d-™p:

""F\n-s°mcp tPyjvT\p-≠m-bn-cp-∂p, ]≠v. AbmfpsS c≠v ssII-fnepw Bdphnc-ep-Iƒ hoX-ap-≠m-bn-cp-∂p; Abmƒ sNøp∂ Hcp IrX-y-Ønepw ]¶p-tN-cmØhnc-ep-Iƒ. B hnc-ep-I-fn¬ X´n-bmWv Rm≥ Abm-fpsS ]n∂mse \S-°m-dv. Chn-sS-bm-Is´, F√m-h¿°pw \mep hnc-ep-Itf-bp-≈q.''

""Rßfpw A©p hnc-ep-I-tfm-Sp-Iq-Sn-Ø-s∂-bmWv P\n-®-Xv. Hcp hnc¬ R߃apdn®pIf-™p.'' B IY Ahƒ hnh-cn-®p:

""PmXn-bn¬ s\bvØp-Im-cm-bn-cp-∂p R߃. Iº-\n-bpsS Hm^o-k¿amcpw Kpa-kvX∑mcpw h∂v CS-bv°nsS Rß-fpsS Kma-Øn¬ Xº-Sn-°pw. Xº-Sn®v Ah¿ It®cnhnfn-®p-Iq- pw. R߃ s\bvØp-Im-scs°m≠v Ah¿ \n›bn® hnebv°v ]´p s\bvXp

ebmfw

ASn-ÿm\-]m-Tm-hen58

sImSp-°m-\p≈ Icm-dp-I-fn¬ H∏n-Sp-hn-°pw. Icm-d-\p-k-cn®v s\bvXp-sIm-Sp-Øn-s√-¶n¬ ap°m-en-bn¬ sI´n NmIpw hsc ASn-°pw. AXn¬ \n∂v c£-s∏-Sp-hm-\mbnR߃ X≈hnc¬ apdn®v \Zn-bn-se-dn™v, s\bvØv Dt]-£n-®p. Ip´n-I-fpsS X≈-hn-c¬ apdn®v KwKm-Pn°v Fdn-™p-sIm-Sp-°pI Rß-fpsS Hcp BNm-c-am-bn... ]t£,ap°m-en-Iƒ Rßsf hn´n-√. s\bvØp-t]-£n®v- Irjn-sN-øm\pw ao≥]nSn-°m\pwR߃ XpS-ßn-b-t∏mƒ Rß-fpsS Acnbpw NWbpw ao\pw hmßp-hm≥ Iº-\n-°m¿ h∂p. Ah¿ sIm≠ph∂ D∏pw ]pI-bn-ebpw Idp∏pw R߃ hmßWw.hmßp∂ km[-\-߃°pw hn¬°p∂ km[-\-߃°pw Ah¿ Xs∂ hne \n›-bn-°p-∂p. kΩ-Xn-®n-s√-¶n¬...''

""Rm≥ hcpw hgn°v Hcmsf I≠p-. NX™ amwkw t]mse-bmb Abmƒ hgn-bn¬ hoWp acn-®p.''

kvXo Ipd-®p-t\cw an≠m-Xn-cp-∂p. ]n∂oSv s]s´∂p s]m´n-°-c-™p. AIse-bn-cp∂v N∏mØn Xn∂p-I-bm-bn-cp-∂ c≠p Ip´n-Ifpw N∏mØn \ne-Øn v HmSn-h∂v Ahsf sI´n∏nSn®p.

Ah-fpsS hkvX-߃ shfp-Ø-Xm-sW∂v tKmh¿[≥ At∏m-gmWv i≤n-®-Xv; Ah-fpsS ssIIfn¬ hf-I-fn-s√∂pw. Iº-\n-°m¿ ]l-cn-°m-\mbn Hcmsf]nSn-®p-sIm-≠p-t]m-bm¬ Abmƒ km[m-cW aSßn hcm-dn-√. Abmƒ acn-®-Xm-bmWv IW-°m-°-s∏-Sp-I. Ah-tijn® hnc-ep-Ifn¬ PohnXw HXp°n Kmawapt∂m-´p-t]m-bn.

""hcpw hgn-I-fn¬ \n߃ Hcp ap°m-entb I≠p-≈q. \msf t]mIp-tºmƒ\n߃ FXtbm It≠-°pw. C∂vcmXn FX kvXoI-fmWv hn[-h-I-fm-Im≥ t]mIp-∂-Xv!'' ]n∂oSv, Ahƒ \n w-K-X-tbmsS ]d-™p.

cmXn sshIpw hsc _km-dn¬\n∂vAe¿®-Ifpw \ne-hn-fn-Ifpw Db¿∂p-sIm-≠n-cp-∂p. Iº\n-bpsS Kpa-kvX-∑mcpwZ√mƒamcpw IS-Iƒ Xpd-∏n-°p-Ibpw hym-]mcw ASn-t®¬∏n-°p-Ibpambn-cp-∂p.]ns∂-∏ns∂ i_vZ-߃ HXp-ßn. ap°m-en-I-fpsS cmXn XpS-ßn.

aÆp-sIm-≠p-≠m-°nb B hoSns‚ H‰-ap-dn-bpsS Hcp- tIm-Wn¬ C∂se ap°m-en-bn¬ acn® a\p-j-ys‚ `mc-ybpw Ip´n-Ifpw ]c-kv]cw sI´n-∏n-Sn®p InS-∂p.at‰ aqe-bn¬ tKmh¿[\pw Abm-fpsSIq´p-Im-c≥ Ipcp-S≥ ]q®-bpw. cmXn-bpsSt\cnb XWp∏v B \nc-]-cm-[n-I-fpsS

kzmX¥yw Xs∂ PohnXw 59

hmbn°mw, ]dbmw

Kma-Øn-se-Ønb tKmh¿[≥ I≠ ImgvN-Iƒ Fs¥√mam-bn-cp∂p?

P\-߃ [rXn-]n-Sn®v HmSn-t∏m-Im≥ Imc-Wsa¥v?

P\-ß-fpsS X≈hnc-ep-Iƒ \jvS-s∏´ IY Is≠Øn Ah-X-cn-∏n-°q.

hmIy-`wKn

""cmXn-bpsS t\cnb XWp∏v B \nc-]-cm-[n-I-fpsS Zpcn-X-߃°p aosX-°qSn,Ahsc XWp-∏n-°m-\mbn ian-®p-sIm≠v Cg™p \S-∂p.''

""Ah-ti-jn® hnc-ep-I-fn¬ PohnXw HXp°n Kmaw apt∂m- p-t]mbn.''

Cu hmIyßsf BI¿j-I-am-°p∂ LS-I-߃ Fs¥√mw? N¿®sNøq.

A`n-]m-b-°p-dn∏v

""`¿Ømhv \jvS-s∏- -Xns‚ sImSnb ZpxJØnepw \ncm-i-bn-ep-am-sW-¶nepw ho´n-se-Ønb A]-cn-Nn-X\v A`bw \¬Ip∂ kvXo a\p-jy-\-∑-bpsS DØa amXr-I-bmWv.''

Cu ]kvXm-h-\-tbmSv \n߃ tbmPn-°p-∂pt≠m?F¥p-sIm≠v? Ipdn∏v Xbm-dm-°p-I.

Zpcn-X-߃°p aotX°qSn, Ahsc XWp-∏n-°m-\mbn ian-®p-sIm≠v Cg™p \S-∂p. ]pdØv,kmam-P-y-߃ ]Wn-bp-∂-h-cpsS _lfw sXs√m∂v HXp-ßn-b-t∏mƒ sshInb bma-ß-fn¬Ft∏mtgm Dd°w Ah-tcbpw A\p-K-ln-®p.

shfn-®-am-b-t∏mƒ X≈-hn-c-ep-I-fn-√mØ B Kmaw ho≠pw im¥-am-bn-cp-∂p. IS-hn¬\n∂vNc-°p-h©nIƒ t]mbn-°-gn-™n-cp-∂p.

(tKmh¿[s‚ bmX-Iƒ) ˛ B\μv

ebmfw

ASn-ÿm\-]m-Tm-hen60

]ivt\-mØcn

kzmX-¥y-k-acw ]ta-b-amb IY-Iƒ, Ihn-X-Iƒ, sNm√p-Iƒ, kw -h-߃, alZzN-\-߃ F∂nh Dƒs∏-SpØn kwL-ß-fn¬ tNmZym-henXbm-dm°q; ]ivt\m-Øcn kwL-Sn-∏n-°q.

]q¿

W-am

bn

`mKn

-I-am

bn

A¬

∏w

amX

w Ihn-Xm- m-K-߃ Bi-bhpw `mhhpw Dƒs°m≠v CuW-Øn¬

sNm√n Ah-X-cn-∏n-°p∂-Xn¬.

Ihn-X-bpsS Bkzm-Z-\-°p-dn∏v Xbm-dm-°p-∂-Xn¬.

N¿®-I-fn¬ ]s¶-Sp-Øv kz¥w A`n-]mbw bp‡n-tbmsSAh-X-cn-∏n-°p-∂-Xn¬.

]mT- m-KsØ kw -hsØ eLp-\m-S-I-am°n am‰n Fgp-Xp∂-Xn¬.

kwL-]-h¿Ø-\-ß-fn¬ Fs‚ ]¶m-fnØw.

Rm≥ Fs∂-°p-dn®v

Xmsg ]d-bp-∂-h-bn¬ Fs‚ anIhv FX-tØmfw?

kzmX¥yw Xs∂ PohnXw 61

B\μva\pjym\p`hßfpsS hyXykvX taJeIfneqsS k©cn®FgpØpImc≥. ]n. k®n-Zm-\μ≥ F∂mWv bYm¿Y-\m-aw. 1936¬Xriq¿Pn-√-bnse Ccn-ßm-e-°p-Sbn¬ P\n-®p. tIμ- -tIc-f- km-ln-Xy- A-°m-Zan Ahm¿Up-Iƒ, hb-em¿ Ahm¿Uv F∂nh e`n-®n- p-≠v. Bƒ°q´w, acWk¿´n^n°‰v, DØcmb\w, acp`qanIƒD≠mIp∂Xv-, tKmh¿[s‚ bmXIƒ, A`bm¿YnIƒ, hymk\pw

hnLvt\izc\pw, A]lcn°s∏´ ssZh߃, hn`P\߃, ]cnWmaØns‚`qX߃, Zzo]pIfpw Xocßfpw F∂o t\mh-ep-Ifpw HSnbp∂ Ipcniv, Cc, hoSpwXShpw, kwhmZw, Aim¥w, \memasØ BWn, kwlmcØns‚ ]pkvXIw,NcnXImfiw F∂o IYmk-am-lm-c-ßfpw ihtLmjbmX, ap‡n]Yw F∂o \mS-I-ßfpw CS-th-f-I-fn¬ F∂ teJ-\-k-am-lm-c-hp-amWv ][m-\ -Ir-Xn-Iƒ.

_mem-a-Wn-bΩ (1909- 2006)

amXrXzw Xpfp-ºp∂ efn-X-kp-μ-c-amb Imhy-ssi-en-sIm≠v ae-bm-fsØ kº-∂-am-°nb Ih-bn-Xn. ]i-kvX-Ihn \me∏m v \mcm-b-W-ta-t\ms‚ acp-a-Ifpw ]kn≤ Fgp-Øp-Imcn am[-hn-°p- n-bpsSAΩ-bp-am-Wv. Xriq¿Pn-√-bnse ]p∂-bq¿Ip-fØv P\n-®p. tIμ- -tI-cf kmln-Xy -A-°m-Zan Ahm¿Up-Iƒ, kc-kz-Xn-k-Ωm≥

F∂nh e`n-®n- p-≠v. tkm]m-\w, apØ-»n, agp-hns‚ IY, AΩ, IpSpw-_n-\n, temIm-¥-c-ß-fn¬ F∂o Ihn-Xm-k-am-lm-c-ß-fmWv ][m-\- Ir-Xn-Iƒ.

Fgp-Øp-ImscAdn-bpI

sI. Xmbm´v (1927- 2011)Ip™-\-¥≥ Xmbm v F∂mWv bYm¿Y-\m-aw. \mS-I-Ir-Øv, IYm-Ir-Øv, _me-km-ln-Xy-Im-c≥ F∂o \ne-I-fn¬ ]kn-≤≥. IÆq¿Pn√-bnse ]m\q-cmWv kztZ-iw. A[ym-]-I¿°p≈ tZiobAhm¿Uv tPXm-hm-Wv. \mw Nße s]m´n® IY, P\phcn ap∏XvF∂o Ncn-Xm-Jym-bn-IIƒ°pw ]pØ≥I-\n, \oe-°-Æp-IƒF∂o IYm-k-am-lm-c-߃°pw ]pdsa \nc-h[n _me-km-ln-Xy-

Ir-Xn-Ifpw hnh¿Ø-\-ßfpw At±lØns‚Xmbp-≠v.

ebmfw

ASn-ÿm\-]m-Tm-hen62

]Z-tImiw

Hen ˛ i_vZwD¬°Sw ˛ h¿[n-®A\p-kyqXw ˛ XpS¿®-bmbk¥-X-k-l-Nmcn ˛ Ft∏mgpw IqsS \S-°p-∂h≥ZrV-\n-›bw ˛ Dd® Xocp-am\wkXy-Klw ˛ kXysØ Dƒs°m-≈¬, Hcp ka-c-coXnA\p-bmX ˛ IqsS bmX-sN-ø¬kam-Kaw ˛ IqSn-°mgvN, HØp-tN-c¬A`q-X-]q¿hw ˛ apºp-≠m-bn- n-√m-ØXv\mZw ˛ i_vZw\c-lXy ˛ a\p-jys\ sIm√¬]XoIw ˛ AS-bmfwAP-øX ˛ Pbn-°-s∏-Sm≥ Ign-bm-Xn-cn-°¬k∂mlw ˛ Hcp°whn\-bm-\zn-X≥ ˛ hn\-b-tØm-Sp-Iq-Sn-b-h≥\mS-Iobw ˛ \mS-I-Øn-se-t∏mseKpa-kvX≥ ˛ IW-°-∏n≈Z√mƒ ˛ CS-\n-e-°m-c≥sshIrXw ˛ hnIr-X-am-°-s∏- Xv\ncp-]-Z-hn-Iƒ ˛ D]-Zhw sNøm-Ø-h¿Xº-Sn-°pI ˛ IqSm-c-ap≠m°n Xma-kn-°¬]l-cn-°pI ˛ ASn-°pI\n w-KX ˛ H∂n-t\mSpw tNcmØ Ahÿ

kzmX¥yw Xs∂ PohnXw 63

Ihn-X-bpsS Bi-bw, `mhw F∂nh Dƒs°m≠v lrZn-ÿ-am°n DNn-X-ambCuW-Øn¬ Be-]n-°p∂p.

KZy- m-K-߃ Bi-b-hy-‡-X-tbm-sSbpw D®m-c-W-ip-≤n-tbm-sSbpw Hgp-t°m-sSbpw hmbn-®-h-X-cn-∏n-°p-∂p.

Bi-b-߃ hni-I-e\w sNbvXv kz¥w A`n-]m-b-߃ bp‡n-tbmsSFgpXn Ah-X-cn-∏n-°p-∂p.

t\mh¬`mKw hmbn®v kw -h-ß-fpsS sshIm-cn-IX Dƒs°m≠v Ipdn∏vXbm-dm-°p-∂p.

hmbn® cN-\-I-fnse Bibw, kw`hw F∂nh a\- n-em°n hyXykvXcq-]-ß-fn¬ c-Nn-°p-Ibpw AhXcn-∏n-°pIbpw (\n-›-e-Zr-iyw, eLp-\m-SIw)sNøp-∂p.

]pkvX-I-߃, B\p-Im-en-I-߃ F∂nhbn¬\n∂v tiJ-cn® hnh-c-߃tImUo-I-cn®v ]ivt\mØcn-°p≈ tNmZym-hen, eLpIpdn∏v F∂nh Xbm-dm-°p-∂p.

]T-\-t\-´-߃

ebmfw

ASn-ÿm\-]m-Tm-hen64