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7/28/2019 Nebulizer Eng
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NEBULIZER
BY :
AYU SUSANTI, S. KEP, NERS
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DEFINITION
Is a tool that can change the form of the
drug solution into an aerosol continuously
with energy from compressed air orultrasonic waves.
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PURPOSES
Reduce shortness of breath.
Diluting the mucus.
Reduce / eliminate bronchospasm.
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HOW TO WORK
Works by vaporization. With the help of electric power, the drug solution
was changed into a vapor that is inhaled with aspecial mask.
Odorless, it's like breathing air.
Vaporization therapies approximately 5-10minutes, 3-4 times a day.
Can be used in infants from the age of 0 months,children, and adults.
Treatment is more effective because it directlyinhaled into the lungs.
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BENEFITS OF NEBUILIZER
Cough, to remove mucus, dilute mucus.
Cold / nasal congestion, smooth the
respiratory tract.
Asthma and sinusitis, breathing sounds very
strong and shortness of breath.
Allergies that cause coughs, colds, and thatleads to asthma attacks.
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DRUGS OF NEBULIZER
Pulmicort: a combination of anti-inflammatorydrugs that loosening the airways.
NaCl: dilute the sputum / secretions.
Bisolvon Liquid: dilute the sputum. Atroven : loosening the airway.
Berotex: loosening the airway.
Inflamin : anti-inflammatory. Combiven : loosening the airway.
Ventolin : loosening the airway.
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RECOMMENDED DRUG COMBINATION
Bisolvon Berotec NaCl.
Pulmicort NaCl.
Combiven
NaCl. Atroven Bisolvon NaCl.
Ventolin NaCl.
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THE TYPES OF NEBULIZER
Mini Nebulizer
Handheld device that ejects a medication or
moisturizing agents such as bronkhodilator or
mukolitik agents into microscopic particles
and sends it to the lungs when inhaled.
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Jet Nebulizer - Aerosol
Using the gas pressure.
Ultrasonic NebulizerUsing high-frequency vibrations to break up
the water or medicine into fine particles.
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THE WAY GIVING NEBULIZER
a. Tools preparation
The nebulizer device with a mask.
Oxygen tube complete with flow meterand humidifier.
Drug.
Syringe. Writing instruments.
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b. Patient preparation
Explain the procedure.
Prepare a safe environment and lower thecurtain.
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c. Steps
Giving to the patient a comfortable position.
Wash your hands.
Connect the nebulizer mask with thenebulizer device.
Controls whether the hose, mask, nebulizer
device is functioning properly. Took the the drug as the program and
put it into drugs tube in the mask or nebulizerdevice.
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Attach the face mask match with the clientcover the nose and the mouth.
Turn on the nebulizer device with the switchin position "ON".
Evaluate client response.
Trim and clean the client. Wash your hands.
Document it.
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ATTITUDE
Patience.
Thorough and careful.
Responsive to the client's reaction.
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THANK YOU