· o’kZ 7] vad 5] ebZ 2012 feuokZ lkekU; v/;;u flfoy lfoZlst 111 feuokZ lkekU; v/;;u o’kZ 7] vad 5] ebZ 2012 ewY; % 50 #i;s CONTENTS flfoy lfoZlst Editorial and Corporate Office

o’kZ 7] vad 5] ebZ 2012o’kZ 7] vad 5] ebZ 2012o’kZ 7] vad 5] ebZ 2012o’kZ 7] vad 5] ebZ 2012o’kZ 7] vad 5] ebZ 2012

feuokZfeuokZfeuokZfeuokZfeuokZ lkekU; v/;;ulkekU; v/;;ulkekU; v/;;ulkekU; v/;;ulkekU; v/;;uflfoy lfoZlstflfoy lfoZlstflfoy lfoZlstflfoy lfoZlstflfoy lfoZlst

11111

feuokZfeuokZfeuokZfeuokZfeuokZlkekU; v/;;ulkekU; v/;;ulkekU; v/;;ulkekU; v/;;ulkekU; v/;;u

o’kZ 7] vad 5] ebZ 2012o’kZ 7] vad 5] ebZ 2012o’kZ 7] vad 5] ebZ 2012o’kZ 7] vad 5] ebZ 2012o’kZ 7] vad 5] ebZ 2012 ewY; % 50 #i;sewY; % 50 #i;sewY; % 50 #i;sewY; % 50 #i;sewY; % 50 #i;s

CONTENTS

flfoy lfoZlstflfoy lfoZlstflfoy lfoZlstflfoy lfoZlstflfoy lfoZlst

Editorial and Corporate Office

West Vinod Nagar, New Delhi - 110092

RNI

UPHINDI/2005/26617

Publisher, Editor and Owner

Dheer Singh Rajput

Allahabad; Year 7, Issue 5, May 2012

Place of Publication & Registerd Office

331/240 A, Stainly Road, Nayapura, Allahabad (UP)

Printing Press & Address

Academy Press Daraganj, Allahabad (UP)

Website : www.developindiagroup.com

E-mails : [email protected]

laikndh; vkSj dkWjiksjsV vkWfQllaikndh; vkSj dkWjiksjsV vkWfQllaikndh; vkSj dkWjiksjsV vkWfQllaikndh; vkSj dkWjiksjsV vkWfQllaikndh; vkSj dkWjiksjsV vkWfQlosLV fouksn uxj] fnYyh & 110092

vkj,uvkbZvkj,uvkbZvkj,uvkbZvkj,uvkbZvkj,uvkbZUPHINDI/2005/26617

izdk”kd] laiknd] vkSj Lokehizdk”kd] laiknd] vkSj Lokehizdk”kd] laiknd] vkSj Lokehizdk”kd] laiknd] vkSj Lokehizdk”kd] laiknd] vkSj Lokeh/khj flag jktiwr

bykgkckn] o’kZ 7] vad 5] ebZ 2012bykgkckn] o’kZ 7] vad 5] ebZ 2012bykgkckn] o’kZ 7] vad 5] ebZ 2012bykgkckn] o’kZ 7] vad 5] ebZ 2012bykgkckn] o’kZ 7] vad 5] ebZ 2012izdk”ku dk LFkku vkSj jftLVMZ vkWfQlizdk”ku dk LFkku vkSj jftLVMZ vkWfQlizdk”ku dk LFkku vkSj jftLVMZ vkWfQlizdk”ku dk LFkku vkSj jftLVMZ vkWfQlizdk”ku dk LFkku vkSj jftLVMZ vkWfQl

331@240 ,] LVSuyh jksM] u;kiqjk] bykgkckn ¼m-iz-½fizafVx izsl dk irkfizafVx izsl dk irkfizafVx izsl dk irkfizafVx izsl dk irkfizafVx izsl dk irk

,dsMeh izsl] nkjkxat] bykgkckn ¼m-iz-½osclkbVosclkbVosclkbVosclkbVosclkbV : www.developindiagroup.com

bZ&esybZ&esybZ&esybZ&esybZ&esy : [email protected]

jk’Vªh; lelkef;dhjk’Vªh; lelkef;dhjk’Vªh; lelkef;dhjk’Vªh; lelkef;dhjk’Vªh; lelkef;dh 55555fte ;ksax fde fo'o cSad ds u, v/;{k 5fo'o cSad dh fodkl'khy ns'kksa dks psrkouh 5;wjkstksu ladV dk Hkkjr ij vlj 6Hkkjrh; cktkj 7eanh dk Mj 7vke vkneh ij vlj 7phu vkSj Hkkjr ls mEehnsa 7vQxkfuLrku ij rkfycku vkSj mlds leFkZdksa dk geyk 7vQxkfuLrku ij vc rd gq, vkradoknh geys 8vQxkfuLrku dh fpark,a 8phu us viuh eqæk ij <hyh dh yxke 8vejhdk us ;qvku dks ysdj psrkouh nh 9vkbZ,e,Q dh psrkouh 9vejhdk dk vkjksi 9phu esa foÙkh; {ks= esa cM+s lq/kj dh rS;kjh 9çfrHkwfr fu;ked vk;ksx 9cSafdax {ks=k esa lq/kj 9phu ds ljdkjh cSadksa dk iwath cktkj esa ,dkf/kdkj gS- 9iwath dh deh 9tsEl dSeju 9fo'ks"k iuMqCch ls 10fnyhi dqekj dk iSr`d ?kj vc èkjksgj (gsfjVst) 10^vjch clar* vFkok vjc Økafr 10vjc txr esa u, ;qx dh 'kq:vkr 10bLykeh nyksa esa çfrLi/kZ 10yhfc;k esa dêjiaFk 11ijek.kq dk;ZØe ij Qqdqf'kek ?kVuk dk vlj 11tkiku esa nks fj,DVj pkyw 11vejhdk esa fLFkfr 11Mk;uklksj ds gfM~M;ksa ds thok'e okys ,d u;s LFkku dh [kkst 11ikfdaZlUl chekjh ij nqfu;k dk lcls cM+k 'kks/ 122020 dk vksyafid 12xzhl esa oksyksl 'kgj esa ;wjks eqæk dh txg ,d oSdfYid eqæk 12

lwukeh D;k gS\ 12lwukeh vkSj blls tqM+s vU; rF; 12dSls mBrh gSa lwukeh ygjsa\ 12Hkkjr esa ,aQhfc;al dh ubZ çtkfr dh [kkst 132012 xzh"edkyhu vksyfEid] yanu 13izFke xzh"edkyhu vksyfEid 13vUrjkZ"Vªh; vksyfEid lfefr 13vUuk gtkjs 13lkekftd dk;Z 14egkjk"Vª Hkz"Vkpkj fojks/h vkanksyu 14lwpuk dk vf/dkj vkanksyu 14egkjk"Vª Hkz"Vkpkj fojks/h vkanksyu 14yksdiky fo/s;d vkanksyu 14fOgly CyksvlZ fcy 2011 15johaæukFk Bkdqj }kjk jfpr Hkkjrh; jk"Vªxku ds 100 o"kZ iwjs 15n Hkkjrh; jk"Vªxku tu x.k eu vfèkuk;d t; gs] ds 100 o"kZ 27 fnlacj 2011dks iwjs gks x,A 15yksdiky vkSj yksdk;qDr foèks;d 2011 15[kk| lqj{kk foèks;d 15ubZ tSfod [ksrh uhfr 15mPp f'k{kk laLFkku foèks;d] 2011 15Hkkjr ekuo fodkl fjiksVZ 2011 16mÙkj çns'k esa rhu u, ftys 16varjjk’Vªh; lelkef;dhvarjjk’Vªh; lelkef;dhvarjjk’Vªh; lelkef;dhvarjjk’Vªh; lelkef;dhvarjjk’Vªh; lelkef;dh 1616161616dksQh vUuku dk Ng lw=h; 'kkafr çLrko 16eseksxsV dkaM 17Vkbe ilZu vkWQ n bZ;j 2011 17,f'k;kbZ fuokZpu çkfèkdj.k la?k 17fczd ns'kksa dk f'k[kj lEesyu 2012 17Hkkjr us la;qDr jk"Vª dh la;qDr fujh{k.k bdkbZ dk pquko thrk 17vesfjdh lsuk dk bjkd fe'ku lekIr 18;wusLdks ds eq[;ky; esa çFke ckj QyLrhu dk jk"Vªh; èot Qgjk;k x;k 18Jhyadk ds f[kykQ la;qDr jk"Vª ekuokfèkdkj vk;ksx dk çLrko 18:l ds rksEld 'kgj dh U;k;ky; }kjk Hkxon~ xhrk ij çfrcaèk yxkus okyh



22222

;kfpdk [kkfjt 18Hkkjr vkSj fo”oHkkjr vkSj fo”oHkkjr vkSj fo”oHkkjr vkSj fo”oHkkjr vkSj fo”o 1818181818çèkkuea=h dh baMksusf'k;k vkSj flaxkiqj ;k=k 18Hkkjr vkSj ikfdLrku ds chp ijek.kq gfFk;kjksa ls nq?kZVuk ds [krjs dks de djusds fy, djkj 18lwMku vkSj nf{k.kh lwMku chp fookfnr lhek ij ,d nwljs ij geyk u djus dsfy, ,d lafèk gLrk{kfjr 19Hkkjr&usiky ty lalkèku vk;ksx dh çFke cSBd 19çèkkuea=h MkW- eueksgu flag ekynho ;k=k 19usiky ds çèkkuea=h dh Hkkjr ;k=k 19Hkkjr vkSj fo;ruke ds chp çR;iZ.k lafèk lfgr N% le>kSrksa ij gLrk{kj [email protected];[email protected];[email protected];[email protected];[email protected];d 2020202020okf"kZd ekSfæd uhfr 2012&13 20uhfr ç;kl ds ihNs dh /kj.kk 20ekSfæd uhfr :>ku 20visf{kr ifj.kke 21oSf'od vkSj ns'kh xfrfof/;ka 21oSf'od vFkZO;oLFkk 21Hkkjrh; vFkZO;oLFkk 21eqækLiQhfr 21ekSfæd vkSj pyfuf/k dh fLFkfr;ka 21tksf[ke ?kVd 21fodklkRed vkSj fofu;ked uhfr;ka 22dsaæh; ctV 2012&13 22dsaæh; ctV 2012&13 % ,d utj 22jsy ctV 2012&13 24jsy ctV 2012&13 % ,d utj 24vkfFkZd leh{kk 2011&12 25Hkkjr esa çFke ckj jk"Vªh; Lrj ij miHkksDrk ewY; lwpdkad tkjh 25Hkkjr dh iapo"khZ; ;kstuk,a 26xzhl dk foÙkh; ladV 27Hkkjr dk lcls cM+k ftal ,Dlpsat (,elh,Dl) 27ekSfnzd njsa 27foKku vkSj çkS|ksfxdhfoKku vkSj çkS|ksfxdhfoKku vkSj çkS|ksfxdhfoKku vkSj çkS|ksfxdhfoKku vkSj çkS|ksfxdh 2727272727luZ 27dk;Z ,oa mís'; 27d`".k fooj ;k CySd gksy 27';ke fooj dh mRifÙk 28';ke fooj dk vfLrRo 28';ke fooj fn[kkbZ fdl çdkj nsrk gS \ 28fcx cSax 28varjkZ"Vªh; rkiukfHkdh; çk;ksfxd la;a=k 28vkbZ,bZ,&vkbZVhbZvkj ds chp le>kSrk 28IykTek vuqla/ku laLFkku 280806&661ch 29luLikWV 1302 2932000 gtkj o"kZ iqjkus lqIr voLFkk ds mÙkd ls ikSèksa mxkus esa liQyrk 29ts1823&3021, 29oh,iQVh,l 102 30dsIyj&22 ch 30lw;Z ls Ng vjc xquk cM+s CySd gksy dh [kkst 30jksoj D;wfjvksflVh 30,pMh&85512ch 30vkorZ lkj.kh esa rhu u, rÙo tksM+s x, 30vFkZ flfeySfjVh baMsDl vkSj IySusVjh gSfcVSfcfyVh baMsDl 31'ksa>km&8 dk lQy ç{ksi.k 31çFke ekSle mixzg es?kk VªkfiDl dk lQy ç{ksi.k 31oSKkfudksa }kjk ân; esa o;Ld LVse lsy ds u, lewgksa dh [kkst 31vksadksVkbi Mh,Dl VsLV 31thu th,Vh, 2 32fo'o dk çFke fMftVy czsu eSi 32j{kk@izfrj{kkj{kk@izfrj{kkj{kk@izfrj{kkj{kk@izfrj{kkj{kk@izfrj{kk 3232323232j{kk ea=ky; }kjk 6 daifu;ksa ij çfrcafèk 32vokWDl ç.kkyh dk çFke ijh{k.k 32

baVjlsIVj felkby ,,Mh&05 dk liQy ijh{k.k 32czãksl Øwt felkby dk lQy ijh{k.k 32vfXu&1 felkby dk ijh{k.k 32i`Foh&2 cSfyfLVd felkby dk lQy ijh{k.k 32'kkS;Z felkby dk lQy ijh{k.k 33laxBu@laLFkku 33fo'o ekSle foKku laxBu 33vkbZ-ih-lh-lh- 33iqjLdkj@lEekuiqjLdkj@lEekuiqjLdkj@lEekuiqjLdkj@lEekuiqjLdkj@lEeku 3333333333ukscsy iqjLdkj 2011 33eSu cqdj iqjLdkj 2011 34in~e lEeku 2012 3445oka ,oa 46oka KkuihB iqjLdkj 3484osa vkWLdj iqjLdkj 3459osa jk"Vªh; fQYe iqjLdkj 34lkfgR; vdkneh iqjLdkj 2011 34isVk ilZu vkWQ n bZ;j 2011 35;wusLdks&enuthr flag iqjLdkj 2011 3520oka ljLorh lEeku 35nqcbZ varjjk"Vªh; fiQYe lekjksg 2011 35iQkpZ;wu fctusl ilZu vkWiQ n bZ;j 2011 35fo'o pSafi;al iqjLdkj 2011 35loZJs"B gkWdh f[kykM+h 2011 35lei foLrrk iqjLdkj 2011 352011 dk loZJs"B iQqVckWy f[kykM+h 35O;kl lEeku 2011 35;w,l us'kuy g~;wesfufVt eSMy 35laxhr ukVd vdkneh jRu 35mLrkn fcfLeYykg [kka iqjLdkj 36VSxksj vdkneh jRu 36Vsful Iys;j vkWiQ n bZ;j vWokMZ 2011 36bfUnjk xkaèkh jk"Vªh; ,drk iqjLdkj 36fel oYMZ 2011 36teukyky ctkt iqjLdkj 2011 36,FkyhV vkWQ n bZ;j 2011 36vks,uthlh dks egkjRu vkSj uojRu Js.kh esa loZJs"B foÙkh; miyfCèk iqjLdkj 2011 36'kkafr Lo:i HkVukxj iqjLdkj 2011 36KkuihB iqjLdkj 37fnol@lIrkg@o"kZ 37jk"Vªh; xf.kr fnol 37ckxokuh o"kZ ?kksf"kr 2012&13 37jk"Vªh; ÅtkZ laj{k.k fnol 37varjjk"Vªh; Hkz"Vkpkj jksèkh fnol 37;qokvksa dk varjjk"Vªh; Lo;alsok fnol 372012 ;qok 'kfDr o"kZ 37o"kZ 2012 jk"Vªh; xf.kr o"kZ 37o"kZ 2012 Hkkjr&phu fe=krk o"kZ 37fo'o jsfM;ks fnol 37dsaæh; mRikn 'kqYd fnol 37varjjk"Vªh; efgyk fnol 37jk"Vªh; l'kL=k lsuk >aMk fnol çfro"kZ 37varjjk"Vªh; lfg".kqrk fnol 37fo'o eèkqesg fnol 38f'k{kk fnol 38fo'o i;ZVu fnol 38fo'o g~n; fnol 38iqLrdsaiqLrdsaiqLrdsaiqLrdsaiqLrdsa 3838383838lEesyu@lekjksglEesyu@lekjksglEesyu@lekjksglEesyu@lekjksglEesyu@lekjksg 3838383838pkSFkk fczDl f'k[kj lEesyu 2012 38fo'o vkfFkZd eap 2012 lEesyu 3812oha Hkkjr&;wjksih; la?k f'k[kj okrkZ 38th&20 ds foÙkeaf=k;ksa vkSj dsaæh; cSadksa ds xouZjksa dh rhu fnolh; cSBd 38pkSFkh Hkkjr&vkfl;ku okrkZ 38;w,u,Qlhlh dk 17oka lEeysu 38



33333

jk"VªeaMy ns'kksa ds çeq[kksa dk f}okf"kZd lEesyu 39nwljk Hkkjr&vizQhdk eap f'k[kj lEesyu 39ikapoka bClk f'k[kj lEesyu 39pkSFkk jk"Vªh; [kxksy foKku lEesyu 39'ks;j vkSj ok;nk cktkj fu;ked ifj"knksa ds varjjk"Vªh; laxBu dk 36oka okf"kZd lEesyu 39pkSFkh Hkkjr&vkfl;ku okrkZ 39NBk th&20 f'k[kj lEesyu 39Hkkjr&vzQzhdk ds foKku ,oa çkS|ksfxdh eaf=;ksa dk çFke lEesyu 3942oka vf[ky Hkkjrh; iqfyl foKku lEesyu 2012 40Hkkjr&usiky ty lalkèku vk;ksx dh çFke cSBd 40pkSFkk varjjk"Vªh; ukxfjd mM~M;u okrkZ lEesyu 40Xykscy fcgkj lfeV 40lkdZ ns'kksa ds ÅtkZ eaf=k;ksa dk pkSFkk lEeysu 40varjjk"Vªh; vk;qosZn mRlo 2012 4044oka Hkkjrh; Je lEesyu 40Hkkjr&FkkbZySaM la;qDr vk;ksx dh 6oha cSBd 40çFke Hkkjr&vesfjdk mPp f'k{kk lEesyu 40gfjr vFkZO;oLFkk vkSj lexz fodkl ij lEesyu 40ckWu lEesyu 40foèkk;h fudk;ksa ds ihBklhu vfèkdkfj;ksa dk 76oka lEesyu 40çFke Hkkjrh; okfudh dkaxzsl 2011 4031oka varjjk"Vªh; O;kikj esyk 4017osa varjjk"Vªh; cky fiQYe egksRlo 40fjiksVZ@losZ{k.kfjiksVZ@losZ{k.kfjiksVZ@losZ{k.kfjiksVZ@losZ{k.kfjiksVZ@losZ{k.k 4040404040;wfulsQ dh n LVsV vkWQ n oYMZl fpYMªu 2012 fjiksVZ 40la;qDr jk"Vª ekuo fodkl fjiksVZ 2011 40vksbZlhMh fjiksVZ 41fo'o cSad dh Xykscy ekbxzs'ku ,aM jsfeVsal czhQ fjiksVZ 41Vªkalisjsalh baVjus'kuy dh Hkz"V ns'kksa dh lwph 41QksClZ dh fo'o ds èkuh ns'kksa dh lwph 41'kfDr'kkyh dkjksckjh efgykvksa dh QkP;Zwu lwph 41inR;kx@ineqDrinR;kx@ineqDrinR;kx@ineqDrinR;kx@ineqDrinR;kx@ineqDr 4242424242,UVksfu;ks cksxZl 42flfYo;ks cyqZLdksuh 42tsEl eMksZd 42;q)kH;kl;q)kH;kl;q)kH;kl;q)kH;kl;q)kH;kl 4242424242lqn'kZu 'kfDr lSU;H;kl 42;wbZ&4 42vkWijs”ku@vfHk;ku 42vkWijs'ku ,ukdkaMk 42lfefr@vk;ksx 42lSe fi=kksnk lfefr 42,,l vkuUn lfefr 42lquhy fe=k lfefr 43pfpZr O;fäpfpZr O;fäpfpZr O;fäpfpZr O;fäpfpZr O;fä 4343434343dhrZu oYyHkusuh 43;haxyd f'kukok=k 43osadVjeu jked`".ku 43paæ cgknqj nkaxh 43fot; dqekj flag 43fuokZfpr@fu;qDr 43Oyknhfej iqfru 43ekfj;ks eksaVh 43vksV~Vks isjst eksyhuk 43yqdkl ikikMseksl 43Hkjr ';ke 43deys'k 'kekZ 43lkbjl iSyksuth feL=h 43eqaflQ ekjtqdh 43jfo c=k 43vlye 'ksj [kku 44MkW- ch-lh- xqIrk 44ekdZUMs; dkVtw 44jktw jkepaæe 44

ukjk;.kLokeh Jhfuoklu 44fuèku@e`R;qfuèku@e`R;qfuèku@e`R;qfuèku@e`R;qfuèku@e`R;q 4444444444mLrkn lqYrku [kku 44duZy eqvEej xíkQh 44txthr flag 44oaxkjh eFkkbZ 44tkW; eq[kthZ 44v[kykd eksgEEn [kku ^'kgj;kj* 44Hkwisu gtkfjdk 44MkW- gjxksfcan [kqjkuk 44eSjkWu fQYgks 44bafnjk xksLokeh 44nso vkuan 44LVho tkWCl 44vy[k uanu 44vks-ih- nÙkk 44Hkkjr Hkw"k.k 45MkW- ihds vk;axj 45ekfj;ks fejkaMk 45?kVuk@nq?kZVuk?kVuk@nq?kZVuk?kVuk@nq?kZVuk?kVuk@nq?kZVuk?kVuk@nq?kZVuk 4545454545Øwt f'ki dksLVk dkWudksfMZ;k nq?kZVukxzLr 45,eoh uksMZysd vkSj vkbZ,u,l foaè;fxfj esa VDdj 45[ksy@f[kykM+h[ksy@f[kykM+h[ksy@f[kykM+h[ksy@f[kykM+h[ksy@f[kykM+h 4545454545gkWdh 45'krjat 45,FkysfVDl 45ckLdsVcky 46QkWewZyk&1 46eqDdsckth 46xksYQ 46fØdsV 46Vsful 47dq'rh 47QqVckWy 47laf{kIr lkef;dh 48dWfj;jdWfj;jdWfj;jdWfj;jdWfj;j 5252525252jkstxkj nsus esa vkbZVh lsDVj lcls vkxs 52Qslcqd us fn;k vkbZvkbZVh ds LVwMsaV dks 70 yk[k dk iSdst 52cSadksa esa ukSdfj;ksa dh cgkj 532012 esa 12 Qhlnh c<+sxh lSyjh! 53chihvks@dsihvks 53



44444

Read

Develop India

Develop India

Online Subscription

http://www.developindiagroup.co.in/



Only in 500/- per year

Only in 500/- per year



55555

jk’Vªh;lelkef;dhfte ;ksax fde fo'o cSad ds u,fte ;ksax fde fo'o cSad ds u,fte ;ksax fde fo'o cSad ds u,fte ;ksax fde fo'o cSad ds u,fte ;ksax fde fo'o cSad ds u,v/;{kv/;{kv/;{kv/;{kv/;{k

fo'o cSad ds funs'kd eaMy us vejhdkds f'k{kkfon~ fte ;ksax fde dks viuk u;kv/;{k pqu fy;k gS- vejhdh ukxfjd fdedks bl ckj ,d xSj vejhdh mEehnokj lspqukSrh feyh Fkh ysfdu vkf[kjdkj funs'kdeaMy us fte dks gh v/;{k pquk gS-

fde fodkl'khy ns'kksa esa LokLF; ds eqíksads fo'ks"kK gSa vkSj mUgsa ukbthfj;k dsmEehnokj us pqukSrh nh Fkh- gkykafd fo'ocSad dh v/;{krk ges'kk ls gh vejhdk dksfeyrh jgh gS-

gkykafd bl ckj funs'kd eaMy usukbthfj;k ds foÙk ea=h Uxksth vksdksatks bosykdh mEehnokjh ij Hkh fopkj fd;k Fkk-

Uxksth dh mEehnokjh dk leFkZu fo'ocSad ds dbZ fodkl'khy lnL; ns'kksa us fd;kFkk- ysfdu fo'o cSad dh oksfVax ç.kkyh dqNbl rjg gS fd blesa ;wjksi vkSj vejhdk dksoksVksa dk vf/kd vuqikr fey tkrk gS vkSjblh dkj.k ges'kk ls fo'o cSad dh v/;{krkvejhdk ds ikl jgh gS- bl ,ot esa vejhdkfo'o eqæk dks"k dh v/;{krk ds fy, ;wjksih;ns'kksa ds mEehnokjksa dk leFkZu djrk gS- blle; fo'o cSad ds orZeku v/;{k vejhdkds j‚cVZ tksfyd gSa ftudk ikap lky dkdk;Zdky twu esa [kRe gks jgk gS-fo'o cSad ,d varjjk"Vªh; foÙkh; laLFkk gS tksfd _.k çnku djrh gS- bldk eq[;ky;vejhdk dh jkt/kuh okf'kaxVu Mhlh esa gS-fo'o cSad vkSj varjkZ"Vªh; eqæk dks"k dh LFkkiuk,d lkFk 1944 esa czsVu oqM~l lEesyu dsnkSjku gqbZ Fkh- ml le; bldk edln f}rh;fo'o ;q) vkSj fo'oo;kih vkfFkZd eanh ls tw>jgs ns'kksa esa vkbZ vkfFkZd eanh ls fuiVuk Fkk-bldk eq[; mís'; lnL; jk"Vªksa dks iqufuZek.kvkSj fodkl ds dk;ksaZ esa vkfFkZd lgk;rk nsukgS- fo'o cSad ns'kks dks foÙk vkSj foÙkh; lykgnsrk gS-fo'o cSad dh fodkl'khy ns'kksa dksfo'o cSad dh fodkl'khy ns'kksa dksfo'o cSad dh fodkl'khy ns'kksa dksfo'o cSad dh fodkl'khy ns'kksa dksfo'o cSad dh fodkl'khy ns'kksa dkspsrkouhpsrkouhpsrkouhpsrkouhpsrkouh

fo'o cSad us fodkl'khy ns'kksa dks psrkouh

nh gS fd mUgsa vfFkZd >Vdksa ds fy, rS;kjjguk pkfg, D;ksafd oSf'od vkfFkZd fodkldh xfr /kheh gksrh tk jgh gS- fo'o cSad usgkykafd dgk gS fd [kk| lkefxz;ksa ds fxjrsnke fodkl'khy ns'kksa ds fy, vPNh [kcj gS-

fo'o cSad us vuqeku yxk;k Fkk fd 2012vkSj 2013 esa oSf'od vkfFkZd nj 3-6 çfr'krgksxh] ysfdu vc laxBu dk dguk gS fd2012 esa dsoy <kbZ çfr'kr dh gh vkfFkZdnj gkfly gks ik,xh-

oSf'od fodkl ij vius fiNys vuqekudks de vkadrs gq, vc fo'o cSad us dgk gSfd 2012 esa ;wjkstksu dh vkfFkZd fodkl njesa 0-3 çfr'kr fxjkoV vk,xh-

fo'o cSad ds eq[; vFkZ'kkL=h tfLVu;hQw fyu us dgk] Þfodkl'khy ns'kksa dksviuh detksfj;ksa dk vkdyu djuk gksxkvkSj vkus okys vkfFkZd >Vdksa ds fy, rS;kjjguk gksxk- gkykafd vHkh blesa dqN oäckdh gS- ysfdu vkfFkZd eanh dh pisV lsdksbZ Hkh ns'k cp ugha ik,xk-ß

;wjkstksu vkfFkZd ladV ds ckjs esa mUgksausdgk fd bl ladV dk vehj vkSj xjhc ns'kksaij leku :i ls udkjkRed vlj iM+ ldrkgS- mudk dguk Fkk] Þfodflr vkSj fodkl'khyns'kksa dh vkfFkZd fodkl nj esa 2008&09 dseqdkcys t~;knk fxjkoV vk ldrh gS- lHkhns'kksa ds fy, vkdfLed ;kstuk cukuk cgqregÙoiw.kZ gS-ß

fo'o cSad ds eqrkfcd 2012 esa fodkl'khyns'kksa esa 5-4 çfr'kr dh vkfFkZd nj ntZ dhtk,xh] tcfd vehj ns'kksa esa ;s nj 1-4çfr'kr gksxh-

fodkl'khy ns'kksa dks viuh detksfj;ksadk vkdyu djuk gksxk vkSj vkus okys vkfFkZd>Vdksa ds fy, rS;kj jguk gksxk- gkykafdvHkh blesa dqN oä ckdh gS- ysfdu vkfFkZdeanh dh pisV ls dksbZ Hkh ns'k cp ughaik,xk- fodflr vkSj fodkl'khy ns'kksa dhvkfFkZd fodkl nj esa 2008&09 ds eqdkcyst~;knk fxjkoV vk ldrh gS- lHkh ns'kksa dsfy, vkdfLed ;kstuk cukuk cgqr egÙoiw.kZgS- oSf'od vkfFkZd laHkkoukvksa ij fo'o cSaddh fjiksVZ dgrh gS fd oSf'od O;kikj vkSjlkefxz;ksa ds nke esa vHkh ls gh fxjkoV ns[kusdks fey jgh gS- laxBu dk dguk gS fdfxjrs nke oSls rks fodkl'khy ns'kksa ds fy,vPNh [k?cj gS] ysfdu xjhc ns'kksa esa [kk|

lqj{kk vHkh Hkh fpark dk fo"k; gS-Qjojh 2011 ds eqd?kcys [kk| lkexzh

esa 14 çfr'kr dh fxjkoV ntZ dh xbZ gS-oSf'od o`gr~ vFkZ'kkL= ds eSustj ,aMª;w

cuZl us chchlh dks crk;k fd vkfFkZd eanhdh vof/k vuqeku ls dgha t~;knk gks ldrhgS- mUgksaus dgk] Þbl ckj fodkl'khy ns'kksadh gkyr fodflr ns'kksa ls csgrj gksxh]ysfdu fQj Hkh ge fpafrr gSa- fodkl'khyns'k ,slh fLFkfr esa gksaxsa tc vehj ns'k mUgsaoSlh enn ugha ns ik,axsa] tSlh mUgksaus 2008&09esa nh Fkh-

fo'o cSad us psrkouh nh gS fd ;wjkstksuesa _.k ladV vkSj fodkl'khy ns'kksa esa fodkldh /kheh gksrh xfr dk ladV] ,d nwljs lsçHkkfor gks dj vkSj Hkh t~;knk [kjkc fLFkfriSnk dj ldrs gSa-

fo'o cSad us dgk gS fd oks nwljs vkfFkZdlaxBu dh laHkkouk ls badkj ugha dj ldrk-

lky 2008 dh oSf'od eanh ls [kqn dkscpk ys tkus esa l{ke nqfu;k dh rsth lsmHkjrh nks vFkZO;oLFkk,a & Hkkjr vkSj phuvc vkfFkZd eqf'dyksa ds nkSj esa utj vk jgs gSa-

vkadM+ksa ds eqrkfcd lky 2012 dh igyhfrekgh esa nqfu;ka dh nwljh lcls cM+hvFkZO;oLFkk] phu] ds vkfFkZd fodkl nj esayxkrkj ikapoh ckj fxjkoV ntZ dh xbZ-

ldy ?kjsyw mRikn ;kuh thMhih esa 8-1Qhln dh ;s c<+ksrjh fiNys rhu lkyksa esalcls de gS-

b/kj Hkkjr esa vkS|ksfxd fodkl dh njigys vuqekfur 6-7 ds eqdkcys 4-1 çfr'krjgh- tuojh ds fy, rks ;s ek= 1-1 QhlnFkh- gkykafd m|ksx txr dk dguk gS fdgdhdr esa ;gh vkadM+s Hkkjrh; vFkZO;oLFkkdh lgh fLFkfr c;ku djrs gSa vkSj t:jrbl ckr dh gS fd mu ppkZvksa dks jksd fn;ktkuk pkfg, fd vFkZO;oLFkk esa csgrjh dknkSj 'kq: gks x;k gS-

Hkkjrh; foÙk ea=h ç.ko eq[kthZ us dgkfd bu vkadM+ksa dk vlj vxys lIrkg tkjhgksusokyh ekSfæd uhfr ij iM+sxk-

mUgksaus dgk fd ljdkj fjtoZ cSad dslkFk feydj vFkZO;oLFkk esa rsth ykus dsfy, t:jh dne mBk,xh-

ç.ko eq[kthZ ds bl c;ku ls le>k tkjgk gS fd fjtoZ cSad vçSy 17 dh cSBd dsckn _.k nj esa dVkSrh dj ldrk gS-

lelkef;d ?kVuk,alelkef;d ?kVuk,alelkef;d ?kVuk,alelkef;d ?kVuk,alelkef;d ?kVuk,a



66666

phu ds jk"Vªh; lkaf[;dh C;wjks ds ,dçoäk 'kqax ysÅu us dgk] "gesa phu ds vkfFkZdfodkl esa cgqr lkjh fnDdrsa utj vk jghgSa- mnkgj.k ds rkSj ij fodkl esa {ks=h;vlarqyu] vfLFkjrk oxSjg- blfy, gesa fodkldks ysdj igys tks dne mBk, gSa mlesacnyko djus gksaxs- igys geus lalk/ku dsvf/kd miHkksx vkSj lLrh etnwjksa ij cgqrtksj fn;k Fkk- mlesa rCnhyh djuh gksxh-"

fo'o cSad us dgk gS fd vxkeh ekg esaphuh vFkZO;oLFkk dh xfr vkSj /kheh gksxh-

phu us Lohdkj fd;k gS fd mls viuhuhfr esa cnyko ykus dh t:jr gS-

phu ds fy, cSad ds çeq[k vFkZ'kkL=hvkjMks gSulu us dgk] "phu dh vFkZO;oLFkkesa lky 2012 esa Øe'k: /khekiu tkjh gsxkD;ksafd ekax esa deh vk,xh] fuos'k esa gks jghdeh dks vkSj vf/kd eglwl fd;k tk,xkvkSj ckgj ls eky dh tks ekax gS oks dejgsxh-

phu dh vFkZO;oLFkk ds /khesiu dh otgvejhdk vkSj ;wjksi tSls cktkjksa ls eky dhekax esa vkbZ deh gS- lkFk gh vkarfjd ekaxHkh ugha c<+ ik jgh-

fo'o cSad us lky 2012 esa phuh vFkZO;LFkkdh fodkl nj ds igys ?kksf"kr fd, vkadM+sdks ?kVkdj 8-2 çfr'kr dj fn;k gS-

fo'o cSad us dgk gS fd phu ds fu;kZr{ks=ksa dh vFkZO;oLFkk esa vk;k /khekiu vkSjphu dh ç‚iVhZ cktkj esa fxjkoV vkus okysfnuksa esa fodkl ds fy, [krjk cu ldrs gSa-

ns'k ds eq[; cSad us gky ds fnuksa esa dtZfeyus dks eagxk cuk;k gS rkfd ç‚iVhZ cktkjvkSj eagxkbZ dks dkcw esa j[kk tk lds-

ysfdu fo'ys"kdksa dk dguk gS fd gkykafdljdkj ds fu.kZ;ksa dk ldkjkRed çHkko gqvkgS ;s t:jh gS fd fodkl nj cuk, j[kusvkSj eagxkbZ dks dkcw j[kus ds y{; esa larqyudk;e fd;k tk,-

m|ksx vkSj okf.kT; lewg QsMsjs'ku v‚QbafM;u pkSeclZ v‚Q dkelZ ,aM baMLVªh dsfjlpZ vkSj bdksukeh lsy ds çeq[k lkSE;dkafr?kks"k dk dguk gS fd ljdkj dh gky esa?kksf"kr dbZ uhfr;ksa us m|ksx vkSj O;kikjtxr ds eukscy ij Hkkjh çHkko Mkyk gS-

lkSE;dkafr ?kks"k dgrs gSa] "vxj vki okf"kZdctV ij /;ku ns rks ljdkj us vkcdkjh djesa 30 çfr'kr vf/kd mxkgh dk y{; j[kk gStks tkfgj gS fuekZ.k {ks= ls gh vkuk gS]ysfdu ljdkj us blds fy, dksbZ Bksl çko/ku ugha fd, gSa- m|ksx txr ljdkj ls Bksluhfr;ksa vkSj fjtoZ cSad ls C;kt nj esa dVkSrhdh ?kks"k.kk dk cslczh ls bartkj dj jgk gS-

mudk dguk gS fd ctV esa dj dkuwuesa yk, x, ml çko/ku ftlesa fdlh dsl dks16 lkyksa ckn Hkh [kksyk tk ldrk gS m|ksxvkSj O;olk; txr ds eukscy ij Hkkjh çHkkoMkyk gS- oks dgrs gSa fd vFkZO;oLFkk esa lq/kjds fy, yk, tkus okys t:jh dkuwuksa esa gkyds fnuksa esa tks jksd lh yx xbZ gS mls tYngh nwj fd;k tk,-

Hkkjrh; m|ksx txr gky ds fnuksa esackj&ckj dgk tkrk jgk gS fd tehu vf/kxzg.k esa vk jgh fnDdrksa] i;kZoj.k uhfr;ksavkSj ljdkj ds dbZ QSlyksa & tSls 2th] dsvnkyr ds le{k gksus ls fuos'k /khek iM+jgk gS- eagxkbZ dh c<+h nj ds dkj.k HkhC;kt dh nj Åaph jgh Fkh ftlus tkudkjksads eqrkfcd m|ksx txr ij viuk çHkkoMkyk-

ns'k dh lcls cM+h IyslesaV ,tsafl;ksa esals ,d ,chlh dalYVsaV ds eq[; dk;Zdkjhvf/kdkjh f'ko vxzoky dgrs gSa] "fiNys pkjls Ng eghuksa ds nkSjku daifu;ksa esa HkrhZ dhnj fiNys nks lkyksa ds eqdkcys 20 ls 25çfr'kr /kheh jgh gS-

vçSy esa lkekU;r: daifu;ksa esa osruekuesa c<+ksrjh dk le; gksrk gS ysfdu eq>s ughayxrk ;s mlds cgqr vf/kd Åij tkus dhlaHkkouk gS- dqN daifu;ka rks fdlh rjg dsykHk u nsus dh ckr Hkh dg jgs gSa-"

vljvljvljvljvljfo”ks’kKksa dk ekuuk gS fd nqfu;ka dh bu

nks vFkZO;oLFkkvksa esa lqLrh dk nkSj vxjtkjh jgk rks ;s fo'o ds fy, cgqr vPNsladsr ugha gksaxs-

phu vkSj Hkkjr us lky 2008 dh oSf'odeanh ls u flQZ [kqn dks dkQh gn rd lkQcpk fy;k Fkk cfYd phu rks gky ds lkyksa esavejhdk ljdkj ds ckaM [kjhndj mldhvFkZO;oLFkk dks enn igqapkrk jgk gS-

jgh ckr Hkkjr dh rks nks lky igysHkkjr nkSjs ds chp jk"Vªifr cjkd vksckek usdgk Fkk fd Hkkjr vejhdh vFkZO;oLFkk dhcsgrjh esa Hkkjh lg;ksx dj ldrk gS-

;wjkstksu ladV dk Hkkjr ij vlj;wjkstksu ladV dk Hkkjr ij vlj;wjkstksu ladV dk Hkkjr ij vlj;wjkstksu ladV dk Hkkjr ij vlj;wjkstksu ladV dk Hkkjr ij vljfiNys dqN o"kksaZ ls yxHkx vkB çfr'kr

dh nj ls c<+ jgh Hkkjrh; vFkZO;oLFkk dhj¶rkj vc dqN /kheh iM+rh utj vk jgh gS-

gky gh tkjh gq, vkS|ksfxd mRiknuvkSj fu;kZr njsa Hkh bl vksj b'kkjk djrh gSa-bl lky vkS|ksfxd mRiknu dh o`f) njflracj esa ?kVdj 1-9 çfr'kr ij igq¡p xbZtcfd fiNys lky flracj esa ;g nj 6-1çfr'kr Fkh- ;s fiNys nks lky esa lcls cM+hfxjkoV gS- ogha okf.kT; vkSj m|ksx ea=ky;

dh vksj ls tkjh çkjafHkd vkadM+ksa ds vuqlkjväwcj esa fu;kZr dsoy 10-8 Qhlnh dh njls c<+dj 19-9 vjc M‚yj jgk-

blh vof/k esa dqy vk;kr 21-7 çfr'krdh nj ls c<+dj 39-5 vjc M‚yj jgk- bllsO;kikj ?kkVk 19-6 vjc M‚yj gks x;k] tksfiNys pkj o"kZ ds fdlh Hkh eghus ds eqdkcyslcls T;knk gS-

tqykbZ eghus esa tgka fu;kZr 82 çfr'krdh nj ls c<+k Fkk] ogha vxLr esa 44-25çfr'kr] flracj esa 36-36 çfr'kr vkSj väwcjesa 10-8 çfr'kr dh nj ls c<+k- ;kuh tqykbZls fxjkoV dk #[k tkjh gS-

Hkkjr ij ;wjkstksu dtZ ladV dk vljiM+uk 'kq: gks x;k gS- ;s Hkkjr ds fy, cgqrnq[kn fLFkfr gS D;ksafd Hkkjr dh vFkZO;oLFkkyxHkx vkB çfr'kr dh nj ls c<+us dhdksf'k'k dj jgh Fkh- ysfdu bl ladV dsdkj.k ;s nj 1-5 ls nks çfr'kr rd de gksxbZ gS-

;wjksih; dtZ ladV dk gy <wa< jghvarjjk"Vªh; eqæk dks"k dh v/;{k fØLVhuySxkMZ us Hkh dqN fnu igys psrkouh nh Fkhfd vc ,f'k;k Hkh ckd?h nqfu;k dh eqf'dyksals vNwrk ugha jg ldrk-

ysfdu Hkkjrh; m|ksx vkSj okf.kT;egkla?k ¼fQDdh½ ds egklfpo M‚- jkthodqekj bl ckr dks ugha ekurs fd Hkkjrh;vFkZO;oLFkk esa vkbZ eanh dks lh/ks rkSj ij;wjksi esa Nk, dtZ ladV ls tksM+k tk ldrkgS- jktho dqekj dk dguk Fkk] ";wjksi esavkfFkZd ladV py jgk gS vkSj vkus okysle; esa blds vkSj xgjk gksus dh laHkkouk gS-mldk Hkkjrh; vFkZO;oLFkk esa NkbZ eanh lslh/k vkSj çR;{k laca/k ugha fn[krk gS- gekjsfu;kZr ij bl ladV dk t:j vlj iM+sxkD;ksafd ;wjksi Hkkjr ds fy, ,d cgqr cM+kcktkj gS- blfy, vlj rks iM+sxk ysfdu ;sfdruk t~;knk gksxk vkSj dc rd jgsxk] ;svHkh ls dguk FkksM+k eqf'dy gS- fQygkyvk, vkadM+ksa ds vk/kj ij ;s dguk fd ;wjksidh otg ls ge Hkkjr esa ijs'kku gSa] ;s ckrxyr gS-

oSls Hkkjrh; vFkZO;oLFkk ?kjsyw ekax ijt~;knk fuHkZj gS vkSj Hkkjr fu;kZr ls t~;knkvk;kr djrk gS- bu ckrksa ds pyrs ,dekU;rk ;s Hkh gS fd Hkkjrh; vFkZO;oLFkk;wjkstksu ladV ls vis{kk—r lqjf{kr jgsxh-

ysfdu çHkkdj flUgk dgrs gSa] "HkkjrHkys gh fu;kZr de vkSj vk;kr t~;knk djrkgS ysfdu fu;kZr ij vlj rks iM+ jgk gS-nsf[k,] fu;kZr lh/k&lh/k ckgj ds ns'kksa dhvFkZO;oLFkk ds çn'kZu ij fuHkZj djrk gS-



77777

vxj nwljs ns'kksa dh vFkZO;oLFkkvksa esa eanhvk,xh rks gekjs fu;kZr Hkh de gks tk,axsysfdu vk;kr mruk gh jgsxk-"Hkkjrh; cktkjHkkjrh; cktkjHkkjrh; cktkjHkkjrh; cktkjHkkjrh; cktkj

;wjksi esa c<+rh dherksa dk vlj Hkkjr esavke vkneh dh tsc ij Hkh tYn fn[ksxk-mlls jkstxkj Hkh de gksaxs-

?kjsyw ekax ds ckjs esa os dgrs gSa] Þ?kjsywekax rks etcwr jgsxh ftlds pyrs Hkkjrh;vFkZO;oLFkk Ng ls lkr çfr'kr dh j¶rkjls c<+rh jgsxh- ysfdu ;s dguk fd geckd?h nqfu;k esa NkbZ eanh ls iwjh rjg lsvNwrs gSa ;k jgsaxs] ;s Bhd ugha gS-ßeanh dk Mjeanh dk Mjeanh dk Mjeanh dk Mjeanh dk Mj

fu;kZrdksa dks Mj gS fd ;wjks{ks= ladVdk vlj vkus okys fnuksa esa fu;kZr ij vkSjcqjk vlj Mky ldrk gS- bafM;u flYdçeks'ku dkmafly ds v/;{k fcey ekoafM;kdgrs gSa fd de ls de vxys lky rd rkscktkj esa eanh NkbZ jgsxh-

fcey eoafM;k dgrs gSa] fiNys lkyyxHkx 60 djksM+ M‚yj dk fu;kZr gqvk Fkkysfdu gekjs ikl tks twu&tqykbZ rd dsçkjafHkd vkadM+s vk, gSa] mUgsa ns[kdj bl o"kZfiNys lky dh rqyuk esa gesa fu;kZr esa 10&15çfr'kr dh deh dh vk'kadk gS-

os vkxs dgrs gSa] "yksx Mjs gq, gSa- gjvkneh cktkj dks /;ku ls ns[k jgk gS ftldspyrs [k?jhn de gks jgh gS- vke /kj.kk ;s gSfd de ls de vxys lky rd rks fu;kZr{ks= esa lq/kj ugha gksxk vkSj blesa FkksM+h eanhrks jgsxh-vke vkneh ij vljvke vkneh ij vljvke vkneh ij vljvke vkneh ij vljvke vkneh ij vlj

gkykafd fQygky ;wjksi ds ladV dkvlj flQZ fu;kZr ij gh fn[kkbZ iM+ jgk gSysfdu vkus okys fnuksa esa blls vke vknehHkh çHkkfor gksxk-

Hkkjr ij ;wjkstksu dtZ ladV dk de lsde vlj iM+s] blds fy, dbZ d?ne mBkusdh t:jr gS- ftu vkfFkZd lq/kjksa dks mBkdjrkd ij j[k fn;k x;k g S ] mUg s atYnh&ls&tYnh dk;kZfUor djuk pkfg,- gkygh esa ?kksf"kr jk"Vªh; mRiknu uhfr dks HkhtYn ls tYn dk;kZfUor djus dh t:jr gS-ftruk tYnh ge vkfFkZd lq/kjksa ds tfj,fuos'k ifjfLFkfr;ksa dks lq/kjsaxs] mruh tYnhge vius vki dks nqfu;k esa Nk, bl ladVls cpk ldrs gSa-

vke vkneh ij bldk vlj iM+uk 'kq:gksxk- ukSdfj;ka ?kVsaxh] egaxkbZ ij cgqr t~;knkyxke ugha dlh tk ldsxh- Hkkjr esa vk/khvkcknh xjhch js[kk ds vkl&ikl thrh gS-blfy, vxj bl ladV dk gekjs vkfFkZd

fodkl ij FkksM+k cgqr Hkh vlj iM+k rks Li"VgS fd xjhch dh voLFkk ls ckgj fudyus dhnj vkSj de gks tk,xh vkSj tks vHkh dhifjfLFkfr gS] tks cgqr vPNh ugha gS] oks tkjhjgsxh- nwljs 'kCnksa esa dgsa fd xjhch ls yM+usds fy, Hkkjr ds ikl ,d gh jkLrk gS vkSjoks ;s fd ge vius vkfFkZd fodkl dks rstdjsa- bl dke esa ;wjksi vkSj vejhdk esa NkbZeanh dk vlj iM+ jgk gS-"

fQDdh ds jktho dqekj Hkh bl ckr dksekurs gSa] gkykafd os iwjh rjg ls fujk'k ughagS- os dgrs gSa] "gekjs fu;kZr dh nj igys lsde gks gh xbZ gS- vxj ;s vkSj de gq, rksbl {ks= ls tqM+s jkstxkjksa esa Hkh deh vk,xhftlls vFkZO;oLFkk ij Hkh ncko iM+sxk- gkygh esa fjtoZ cSad us fodkl dh nj ds vuqekudks 8-5 ls ?kVkdj 7-5 çfr'kr dj fn;k gSvkSj vxj gkykr ,sls gh cus jgs rks 'kk;n ;snj vkSj Hkh ?kVk nh tk,- vxj ,slk gksrk gSrks mlds lkFk jkstxkj Hkh de gksxk blfy,gekjs fy, ladV dh fLFkfr rks cu ldrh gS-gka] bruk t:j gS fd ,slk ladV ugha gksxktSlk fd ;wjksi vkSj vejhdk esa gS] ysfdufQj Hkh mEehn ls uhps rks gekjh vFkZO;oLFkkvk gh ldrh gS-phu vkSj Hkkjr ls mEehnsaphu vkSj Hkkjr ls mEehnsaphu vkSj Hkkjr ls mEehnsaphu vkSj Hkkjr ls mEehnsaphu vkSj Hkkjr ls mEehnsa

;wjksih; vkSj vejhdh usrk vius vkfFkZdladV ls mcjus ds fy, fQygky phu vkSjHkkjr tSlh rsth ls c<+rh vFkZO;oLFkkvksa dhvksj ns[k jgs gSa- ysfdu D;k ;s ns'k] [k?kldjHkkjr] bu mEehnksa dks iwjk dj ldrs gSa\

Hkkjr ls ;s mEehn dh tk jgh gS fdmldh vFkZO;oLFkk rsth ls c<+rh jgsxh] ftllsfo'o dh vFkZO;oLFkk dks rsth feysxh vkSjblds pyrs ;wjksi esa dtZ ladV dqN gnrd lq/kj tk,xk- ysfdu fQygky tks gkykrHkkjr esa gSa vkSj ean gksrh gqbZ vFkZO;oLFkk dksns[krs gq, eq>s ugha yxrk fd ge mu mEehnksaij brus [kjs mrj ik,axs-"

rks Hkkjr ij bl ladV ds fy, de lsde vlj iM+s] blds fy, D;k fd;k tkldrk gS\ M‚- dqekj dgrs gSa] "blds fy,dbZ dne mBkus dh t:jr gS- igys rks ;sfd ftu vkfFkZd lq/kjksa dks mBkdj rkd ijj[k fn;k x;k gS] mUgsa tYnh&ls&tYnhdk;kZfUor djuk pkfg,- blds vykokba¶jkLVªDpj vkSj dk;Z ç.kkyh dks vklkucukus dh Hkh t:jr gS- gky gh esa ?kksf"krjk"Vªh; mRiknu uhfr dks Hkh tYn ls tYndk;kZfUor djus dh t:jr gS- ftruh tYnhge vkfFkZd lq/kjksa ds tfj, fuos'k ifjfLFkfr;ksadks lq/kjsa] mruh tYnh gh ge vius vki dksnqfu;k esa Nk, bl ladV ls cpk ldrs gSa-"

vQxkfuLrku ij rkfycku vkSjvQxkfuLrku ij rkfycku vkSjvQxkfuLrku ij rkfycku vkSjvQxkfuLrku ij rkfycku vkSjvQxkfuLrku ij rkfycku vkSjmlds leFkZdksa dk geykmlds leFkZdksa dk geykmlds leFkZdksa dk geykmlds leFkZdksa dk geykmlds leFkZdksa dk geyk

vQxkfuLrku dh jkt/kuh dkcqy ij 15vizSy dks lqfu;kstr rkSj ij /kekds fd, x,-lkFk gh canwdksa ls geys fd, tkus ds Hkhlekpkj gSa- ;s geys ml bykds esa gq, gSa tgkaij fons'kh nwrkokl fLFkr gSa- dkcqy ij igysHkh geys gksrs jgs gSa-

vQxkfuLrku dh jkt/kuh dkcqy vkSjrhu vU; çkarksa esa jfookj dks iwoZla;ksftrrjhds ls gq, geyksa ls ladsr feyrs gSa fdfoæksgh fdrus rkyesy ds lkFk dke dj jgsgSa- rkfycku vkSj mlds leFkZdksa dk rdZgksxk fd oks ,slh dkjZokbZ dks vatke ns ik,& vkSj oks Hkh dkcqy esa & n'kkZrk gS fddkcqy esa lqj{kk fLFkfr fdruh cn~rj gS-

blh rjg vQxku ljdkj vkSj mldsusVks lg;ksfx;ksa us vQxku lqj{kkdfeZ;ksa dhdkjxqtkjh dh ljkguk dh gS-

i;Zos{kdksa dk dguk gS fd viuh dkjZokbZesa vQxku lqj{kk cyksa dks usVks gsfyd‚IVjksavkSj fo'ks"k nLrksa ls enn ysuh iM+h-

dqy feykdj ns[kk tk, rks ;s Li"Vgksrk gS fd rkdr ds ne ij dqN [kklgkfly gksus okyk ugha gS- blls ;s Hkh lans'kfeyrk gS fd ;fn vQxkfuLrku dk dksbZHkfo"; laHko gS rks mls jktuhfrd lgefr lsgh lqfuf'pr djuk gksxk & ysfdu oks f{kfrtij dgha nwj gh utj vkrh gS.

dbZ lSU; i;Zos{kd dgsaxs fd jfookj dsgeys dk vlyh lans'k ;s gS fd usVks dhenn vQxku lqj{kk cyksa dks miyC/k jguhpkfg, tc rd os [kqn dks l{ke ugha eglwldjrs gSa-

bl rjg dqy feykdj gj dksbZ flracj2011 dks vejhdh nwrkokl ij gq, geys dsckn jfookj dks dkcqy esa gq, lcls [krjukdgeys ls oks fu.kZ; djsxk tks mls Qk;nseanyxrk gS-

vius vki ls dqN ugha cnyk gS- foæksfg;ksaus dksbZ egRoiw.kZ ubZ {kerk ugha fn[kkbZ gS-

dqN yksxksa dk dguk gS fd bl geys esagDdkuh usVodZ dh dkjZokbZ dh >yd feyrhgS- gDdkuh usVodZ rkfycku dh ,d ,slh'kk[kk gS ftlds vf/kdrj lnL; ikfdLrkuesa fLFkr gS-

;fn ;s lp lkfcr gksrk gS rks ;svejhdk&ikfdLrku ds fj'rksa esa ,d vkSjdkaVk gksxk-

ysfdu dqy feykdj ns[kk tk, rks ;sLi"V gksrk gS fd rkdr ds ne ij dqN [kklgkfly gksus okyk ugha gS-

blls ;s Hkh lans'k feyrk gS fd ;fn



88888

vQxkfuLrku dk dksbZ Hkfo"; laHko gS rksmls jktuhfrd lgefr ls gh lqfuf'pr djukgksxk & ysfdu oks f{kfrt ij dgha nwj ghutj vkrh gS-viQxkfuLrku ij vc rd gq,viQxkfuLrku ij vc rd gq,viQxkfuLrku ij vc rd gq,viQxkfuLrku ij vc rd gq,viQxkfuLrku ij vc rd gq,vkradoknh geysvkradoknh geysvkradoknh geysvkradoknh geysvkradoknh geys

Qjojh 25 % vkarfjd ea=ky; esa nksvejhdh j{kk lykgdkjksa dks xksyh ekj nhxbZ- ;s ml nkSjku gqvk tc ,d vejhdhlSfud vìs ij ifo= dqjku dks tyk, tkusdks ysdj ns'k&Hkj esa vejhdk fojks/kh çn'kZutkjh Fks-

o"kZ 2011o"kZ 2011o"kZ 2011o"kZ 2011o"kZ 2011fnlacj 6% vQxkfuLrku ij teZuh esa

gqbZ ,d cSBd ds Bhd nwljs fnu ,d /kfeZdLFky ij gq, /kekds esa de ls de 54 yksxksadh ekSr gks xbZ-

väqcj 19 % fons'kh QkSt ds dkfQys ijdkj ce geyk] dqy 17 yksxksa dh ekSr ftlesa13 uSVks lsuk esa dke djus okys vejhdhlSfud Fks-

flracj 20 % rkfycku ds lkFk 'kkafrokrkZ dh dksf'k'k esa 'kkfey vQxkfuLrku dsiwoZ jk"Vªifr cqjgkuqíhu jCckuh dh mudsfuokl LFkku ij gq, vkRe?kkrh geys esa ekSr-

flracj 13@14 % vejhdh nwrkokl vkSjfons'kh lsuk ds eq[;ky; dks fu'kkuk cukdjfd, x, rkfycku ds geys esa de ls de 14yksxksa dh ekSr- ?ksjkcanh 19 ?kaVs tkjh jgh-

vxLr 19 % fczfV'k dkmafly ds lkaL—frd dsaæ ij fd, x, vkRe?kkrh geys esa ukSdh e`R;w- ekjs tkus okyksa esa U;wthySaM ds nkslSfud Hkh 'kkfey-

twu 28 % ikap flrkj baVjd‚afVusaVy gksVyij vkRe?kkrh geyksa esa 10 vke 'kgfj;ksalesr 21 dh ekSr-

twu 18 % ,d iqfyl LVs'ku ij fd, x,vkRe?kkrh geys esa ukS e`r-

ebZ 21 % ns'k ds eq[; lSfud vLirkyij vkRe?kkrh geyk] Ng Nk=ksa dh ekSr

tuojh 28 % ,d lqij ekfdZV ijvkRe?kkrh geyk ftlesa vkB yksx ekjs x,-

o"kZ 2010o"kZ 2010o"kZ 2010o"kZ 2010o"kZ 2010fnlacj 19 % nks vkRe?kkrh geykojksa us

vQxku QkSt ds ,d cl ij geyk fd;k-ikap tokuksa dh ekSr

ebZ 18 % 'kgj ds HkhM+ Hkjs bykds ij uSVksdkfQys ij ,d vkRe?kkrh geykoj dsvkØe.k esa ikap vejhdh vkSj dukMk ds ,dlSfud lesr de ls de 18 yksxksa dh ekSr-

Qjojh 26 % nks xsLV gkml ij gq,vkRe?kkrh geyksa esa de ls de 16 dh ekSr-ekjs tkus okyksa esa lkr Hkkjrh;] ,d Ýkalhlh

vkSj ,d brkyoh ukxfjd 'kkfey-tuojh 18 % kt/ku esa lqfu;ksftr <ax ls

gq, ce vkSj xksyhckjh esa lkr dh ekSr] 71?kk;y-

o"kZ 2009o"kZ 2009o"kZ 2009o"kZ 2009o"kZ 2009fnlacj 15 % ,d gksVy ij fd, x,

vkRe?kkrh geys esa vkB dh ekSr] 40 ?kk;y-bl gksVy esa T;knkrj fons'kh esgeku :drs gSa-

väqcj 28 % ,d gksLVy ij geyk- la;qäjk"Vª ds LVkQ ds ikap yksxksa lesr vkB dhekSr- rhu geykojksa dh Hkh ekSr- rkfycku usgeys dk nkok fd;k-

Qjojh 11 % ljdkjh dk;kZy;ksa ij ,dlkFk fd, x, rkfycku geyksa esa de ls de26 dh ekSr] 55 ?kk;y-

o"kZ 2008o"kZ 2008o"kZ 2008o"kZ 2008o"kZ 2008tqykbZ 7 % Hkkjrh; nwrkokl ij gq, dkj

geys esa 60 ls vf/kd dh ekSr-tuojh 14 % ,d gksVy ij rkfycku dk

vkRe?kkrh geyk] vkB dh ekSr-rkfycku us dkcqy esa tkjh geyksa dh

ftEesnkjh dcwy dh gS- lkFk gh dgk gS fdblh rjg ds geys eqYd ds nwljs 'kgjksa esa Hkhtkjh gSa-

rkfycku çoäk tchmYykg eqtkfgn dhrjQ ls Hksts x, bZ&esy lans'k esa dgk x;kgS jkt/kuh dkcqy lesr vQxkfuLrku dsdbZ 'kgjksa esa vkRe?kkrh geys fd, x, gSa-vQxkfuLrku dh fpark,avQxkfuLrku dh fpark,avQxkfuLrku dh fpark,avQxkfuLrku dh fpark,avQxkfuLrku dh fpark,a

lky 2014 e s a vejhdh lsuk dsvQxkfuLrku NksM+us ds ckn vQxku ljdkjvkSj mldh lsuk ds rkfycku ls yM+ ikus dh;ksX;rk ij fpark,a trkbZ tk jgh gSa-

^c‚u lEesyu* ds cfg"dkj ls gq, uqdlkudh HkjikbZ vejhdk vkSj mlds lg;ksfx;ksads lkFk vkSj vf/kd laidZ ls gks ldrh gSysfdu vQxkfuLrku ds elys ij njfdukjfd, tkus ds ckn bLykekckn ges'kk blslansg dh utj ls ns[ksxk-

tc rd ikfdLrkuh lsuk vQxku vkSjvarjjk"Vªh; leqnk; ds lkFk lg;ksx ughadjrh vkSj vejhdk&ikfdLrku laca/k ughalq/kjrs lkeatL; fcBkus dh fn'kk esa xfrjks/k cuk jgsxk D;ksafd bl {ks= esa ckd?h ns'kksadh rqyuk ikfdLrku dk çHkko dgha vf/kdgS-ß yxrk gS fd lsuk vkSj ljdkj ds chpnwfj;ka c<+ jgh gSa-

vejhdk&ikfdLrku ds chp laca/ksa esa rY[khds chp] ikfdLrku ds Hkhrj ljdkj vkSjlsuk ds fj'rksa esa ruko us bl lkjs elys ij,d vkSj vk;ke tksM+ fn;k gS-

vpkud ç/kuea=h ;qlwQ jtk fxykuhlaln ds loksZifj gksus dk gh cpko ugha dj

jgs gSa ysfdu oks ;s Hkh dg jgs gSa fd vkslkekfcu yknsu brus yacs le; rd dSls ,scVkcknesa fNik jgk-

23 fnlacj dks ikfdLrkuh lsuk ds çeq[kv'kQkd fd;kuh us c;ku tkjh dj dgk fd^jk"Vªh; lqj{kk ds eqís ij flQZ esfjV ds vk/kj ij gh xkSj fd;k tk,xk-*

ikfdLrkuh lsuk ds tu lapkj foHkkx us,d c;ku tkjh fd;kuh ds gokys ls dgk]ÞmUgksaus viuh ckr lekIr djrs gq, dgk fdpkgs blds vykok dksbZ Hkh eqík gks] ysfdumlds fy, jk"Vªh; lqj{kk ij dksbZ le>kSrkugha gks ldrk-

lky 2012 ds vkxeu ij ikfdLrkuigys ls gh viuh {ks=h; Hkwfedk ij geys>sy jgk gS- lkFk gh yxrk gS fd mls lsukvkSj flfoy usrRo ds chp la?k"kZ ls Hkh nks&pkjgksuk iM+ ldrk gS-

chrs lkyksa dh rjg] lkjh fuxkgsa bl{ks= ij teh gqbZ gSa-

phu us viuh eqæk ij <hyh dhphu us viuh eqæk ij <hyh dhphu us viuh eqæk ij <hyh dhphu us viuh eqæk ij <hyh dhphu us viuh eqæk ij <hyh dhyxkeyxkeyxkeyxkeyxke

phu us viuh eqæk ;qvku ij fu;a=.k esadqN <hy nh gS ftlls mlds ewY; esa btkQkgks ldrk gS- ihiYl cSad v‚Q pkbuk dhrjQ ls tkjh c;ku ds eqrkfcd M‚yj dseqdkcys ;qvku dh dher esa 1 çfr'kr dkmrkj p<+ko gks ldrk gS- vc rd ;g lhek0-5 çfr'kr Fkh-

;qvku dh dher esa 1 çfr'kr ds mrkjp<+ko dh vuqefr nsus okyk c;ku vaxzsth esatkjh fd;k x;k] ftldk eryc gS fd [kklrkSj ls ;g c;ku if'peh ns'kksa ds fy, gS-

vejhdh foÙk ea=ky; us phu ds dnedk Lokxr fd;k gS-

vejhdk tSls ns'kksa dk ekuuk gS fd phuus tkucw> dj viuh eqæk dk ewY; de j[kkgqvk gS rkfd og vius fu;kZr dks c<+k lds]ysfdu blls varjjk"Vªh; O;kikj esa vlarqyuiSnk gksrk gS-

,d vf/kdkjh us lekpkj ,tsalh j‚;VlZdks crk;k fd vxj bls ykxw fd;k tkrk gSrks ;g phu] vejhdk vkSj fo'o vFkZO;oLFkkds fy, ldkjkRed gksxk-

2005 rd M‚yj ds eqdkcys phuh ;qvkudh dher fLFkj Fkh] ysfdu fQj mlesa cktkjds mrkj p<+ko ds eqrkfcd dqN cnyko dh<hy nh xbZ-

rc ls M‚yj ds eqdkcys ;qvku dh dheresa 31 çfr'kr dk btkQk gqvk gS- fQygky,d M‚yj 6-30 ;qvku ds cjkcj gS-

phu us vksckek ljdkj ls vuqjks/k fd;kgS fd oks lhusV esa ikfjr ml fo/ks;d dk



99999

fojks/k djs] ftlesa phu ij viuh eqæk ;qvkudk ewY; c<+kus dk ncko cuk;k tk jgk gS-

phuh fons'k ea=ky; dk dguk gS fdbl fo/ks;d ls nksuksa ns'kksa ds fj'rksa ij vljiM+ ldrk gS vkSj vkfFkZd lq/kj dh lk>kdksf'k'k dks Hkh çHkkfor dj ldrk gS-

;s fo/ks;d vc çfrfuf/k lHkk esa j[kktk,xk- bl fo/ks;d ds rgr mu ns'kksa ij'kqYd yxk;k tk ldrk gS] tks viuh eqækdk voewY;u dj jgs gSa-

vejhdh jktusrk yxkrkj ;s dgrs jgs gSafd phu tku&cw>dj viuh eqæk dh dherde j[krk gS] rkfd mudk fu;kZr lLrk jgs-vejhdk us ;qvku dks ysdj psrkouh nhvejhdk us ;qvku dks ysdj psrkouh nhvejhdk us ;qvku dks ysdj psrkouh nhvejhdk us ;qvku dks ysdj psrkouh nhvejhdk us ;qvku dks ysdj psrkouh nh

vejhdk ds foÙk ea=h fVeksFkh xsFkujphu ij ,d ckj fQj bl ckr ds fy, nckoMkyk gS fd phu ;qvku dh vU; eqækvksa lsfoue; nj c<+k,-

varjjk"Vªh; eqæk dks"k ¼vkbZ,e,Q½ dhcSBd esa mUgksaus dgk fd tks ns'k fu;kZr ijcgqr vf/kd fuHkZj djrs gSa] mUgsa viuh uhfrcnyuh gksxh vU;Fkk nqfu;k dh vFkZO;oLFkkdh fodkl nj /kheh gh jgsxh-

fVeksFkh xsFkuj dk dguk Fkk fd c<+rhgqbZ vFkZO;oLFkkvksa dks t~;knk yphyh vkSjcktkj dsafær eqæk uhfr viukuh pkfg,-

vkbZ,e,Q dh cSBd blh eqís ij ppkZdjus ds fy, cqykbZ xbZ gS] chchlh laoknnkrkdk dguk gS fd bl eqís ij uhfr fuekZrkvksaesa lgefr ugha gks ikbZ gS-vkbZ,e,Q dh psrkouhvkbZ,e,Q dh psrkouhvkbZ,e,Q dh psrkouhvkbZ,e,Q dh psrkouhvkbZ,e,Q dh psrkouh

blds igys vkbZ,e,Q ds çeq[k MksfefudLVªkl&dku us phu vkSj if'peh ns'kksa dschp eqæk ;q) dh psrkouh nh Fkh-

tks ns'k fu;kZr ij cgqr vf/kd fuHkZjdjrs gSa] mUgsa viuh uhfr cnyuh gksxh vU;Fkknqfu;k dh vFkZO;oLFkk dh fodkl nj /khehjgsxh-

vkbZ,e,Q ds çeq[k us dgk Fkk fd ;sxaHkhj ekeyk gS vkSj vkbZ,e,Q bl rjg dsla?k"kZ dks Vkyus ds fy, dqN çLrko j[ksxk-vejhdk dk vkjksivejhdk dk vkjksivejhdk dk vkjksivejhdk dk vkjksivejhdk dk vkjksi

vejhdk dk vkjksi gS fd ;qvku dhfoue; nj bruh de gS fd ;s ,d rjg lsphuh fu;kZr dks lfClMh nsus tSlk gS-

blds igys ;wjksih; ns'kksa us Hkh phu lsdgk Fkk fd oks viuh eqæk dh fofue; njc<+k,- njvly ;wjksih; ns'k vkSj vejhdkvkjksi yxkrs jgs gSa fd phu tkucw>dj;qvku dh d?her nwljs ns'kksa dh eqæk dseqd?kcys de j[krk gS-

bl otg ls varjjk"Vªh; cktkj esa phuheky dh dher nwljs ns'kksa esa cuh phtksa ls

lLrh gksrh gS- gkykafd phu bu vkjksiksa lsbudkj djrk vk;k gS-

mldk dguk gS fd vejhdk vkSj ;wjkih;ns'k fo'o cktkj esa mlds eky dh c<+rhek¡x ij jksd yxkus dh dksf'k'k esa gSa-

gkykafd twu esa phu us ladsr fn, Fks fdoks viuh eqæk dh fofue; nj esa vf/kdyphykiu yk,xk] ysfdu ,slk gqvk ugha-phu esa foÙkh; {ks= esa cM+s lq/kj dhphu esa foÙkh; {ks= esa cM+s lq/kj dhphu esa foÙkh; {ks= esa cM+s lq/kj dhphu esa foÙkh; {ks= esa cM+s lq/kj dhphu esa foÙkh; {ks= esa cM+s lq/kj dhrS;kjhrS;kjhrS;kjhrS;kjhrS;kjh

phu oSf'od Lrj ij viuh eqæk ;qvkudh Hkkxhnkjh c<+kuk pkgrk gS-

fo'o dh nwljh lcls cM+h vFkZO;oLFkkphu] vius foÙkh; vkSj cSafdax {ks= esa fuos'kvkSj çfrLi/kZ rst djus dh fn'kk esa dnec<+k jgk gS-

phu us varjjk"Vªh; dks"k O;oLFkkidksa }kjkns'k esa fuos'k dh lhek rhu xquk c<+kdj 80vjc M‚yj dj nh-

ns'k ds ç/kuea=h osu ft;kckvks us Hkhphu ds jk"Vªh; jsfM;ks ij dgk gS fd ns'k dsfoÙkh; ekgkSy esa lq/kj ds fy, ljdkjh {ks=ds cSadksa dk ,dkf/kdkj [kRe fd, tkus dht:jr gS-

ljdkj dh uhfr;ksa esa vk, bl cnykols fodkl dks xfr feysxh vkSj phu dh eqækdks T;knk varjjk"Vªh; rjthg feysxh-

fo'ys"kd yacs le; ls dgrs jgs gSa fdfoÙkh; cktkj dks [kksydj phu viuh eqæk;qvku dks oSf'od vkjf{kr eqæk ds :i esaM‚yj ds eqdkcys ,d fodYi ds :i esa [kM+kdjuk pkgrk gS-

n DokfyQkbM Q‚jsu baLVhVîw'kuybUosLVj ;kfu l{ke fons'kh laLFkkxr fuos'kd;kstuk ds rgr gh fons'kh daifu;ka phuhfoÙkh; cktkj esa fuos'k djrh gSa vkSj ns'k dsçfrHkwfr fu;ked vk;ksx dk dguk gS fdbl ;kstuk dk dksVk c<+kdj iwath cktkj dksvkSj [kksyus dh fn'kk esa dne c<+k;k x;k gS-

vk;ksx ds eqrkfcd]''phu ds cktkj dkseqä djus vkSj iwath [kkrs esa ;qvku dhifjorZuh;rk gkfly djus dh fn'kk esa ;s,d ldkjkRed ç;ksx gS-

ljdkj us ;s dne phuh LV‚d ekdsZV esamrkj&p<+ko ds chp mBk, gSa-

phu ds cktkj dks eqä djus vkSj iwath[kkrs esa ;qvku dh ifjorZuh;rk gkfly djusdh fn'kk esa ;s ,d ldkjkRed ç;ksx gS-çfrHkwfr fu;ked vk;ksxçfrHkwfr fu;ked vk;ksxçfrHkwfr fu;ked vk;ksxçfrHkwfr fu;ked vk;ksxçfrHkwfr fu;ked vk;ksx

fiNys lky 'ka?kkbZ LV‚d ,Dlpsat dsdaiksftV baMsDl esa 20 Qhlnh dh fxjkoVntZ dh xbZ Fkh- mlds ckn lwpdkad esa rhuQhlnh dk ekewyh lq/kj gh gqvk gS-

fo'ys"kdksa dk dguk gS fd vks,QvkbZvkbZdksVk esa c<+krjh djus dk dne njvlycktkj dks fLFkjrk çnku djus ds fy, mBk;kx;k gS-cSafdax {ks=k esa lq/kjcSafdax {ks=k esa lq/kjcSafdax {ks=k esa lq/kjcSafdax {ks=k esa lq/kjcSafdax {ks=k esa lq/kj

phu esa l[r fu;a=.k okys foÙkh; {ks=dks FkksM+k mnkj cukus ds fy, ns'k ds ç/kuea=h osu ft;kckvks us ladsr fn, gSa fdcSafdax lsDVj esa futh fuos'k dks vuqefr nhtk ldrh gS-

cSafdax {ks= esa ns'k ds pkj cM+s ljdkjhcSadksa dk çHkqRo gS ftlesa phu ds vkS|ksfxdvkSj okf.kfT;d cSad vkSj —f"k cSad Hkh 'kkfey gSa-phu ds ljdkjh cSadksa dk iwath cktkj esaphu ds ljdkjh cSadksa dk iwath cktkj esaphu ds ljdkjh cSadksa dk iwath cktkj esaphu ds ljdkjh cSadksa dk iwath cktkj esaphu ds ljdkjh cSadksa dk iwath cktkj esa,dkf/kdkj gS-,dkf/kdkj gS-,dkf/kdkj gS-,dkf/kdkj gS-,dkf/kdkj gS-

ç/kuea=h osu ft;kckvks us ns'k ds ljdkjhjsfM;ks ij dgk]''gekjs cSad vklkuh ls equkQkdek ysrs gSa- D;ksa\ D;ksafd dqN cM+s cSadksa dk,dkf/kdkj gks x;k gS ftldk eryc gS fdlhdks _.k vkSj iwath ysus ds fy, dsoy bUghacSadksa ds ikl tkuk iM+rk gS-

vklkuh ls fuos'k ds fy, iwath dk ufey ikuk phus ds NksVs vkSj e>ksyks m|ksxksads fodkl ds jkLrs esa lcls cM+k jksM+k ekuktkrk gS-iwath dh dehiwath dh dehiwath dh dehiwath dh dehiwath dh deh

,slh vk'kadk jgh gS fd vklkuh ls iwathu fey ikus dh leL;k dh otg ls ,slsm|ksx iwath ds fy, vukf/kdkfjd {ks=ksa dsikl Hkh tk ldrs gSa ftlls mudk _.kegaxk gks ldrk gS-

gko ZM Z fo'ofo|ky; ds fofy;evksoyg‚YV dk dguk gS] ''phu ds vkfFkZdbfrgkl esa ;s oks le; gS tc Hkfo"; dkfodkl vkSj ukSdjh dh laHkkouk,a NksVs vkSje>ksys m|ksxksa vkSj futh {ks= ij fuHkZj djsaxh-

mUgksaus dgk fd vrhr esa bu m|ksxksa dkfodkl phuh dsaæh; cSad dh uhfr;ksa dh otgls çHkkfor jgk gS ftlesa _.k dh lhek dksfu;af=r djus dh dksf'k'k dh xbZ-

vksoyg‚YV us ;s Hkh dgk fd cSafdaxlsDVj esa futh iwath ds ços'k ls NksVs m|ksxksadks rktk iwath gkfly djus ds T;knk voljfey ldsaxs-

tsEl dSejutsEl dSejutsEl dSejutsEl dSejutsEl dSejuinsZ ij vnHkqr vk—fr;ka vkSj dgkfu;ka

mdsjus ds fy, e'kgwj g‚yhoqM funsZ'kd tsEldSeju us vly ftanxh esa Hkh ,d vnHkqrdkjukes dks vatke fn;k gS- os leqæ ds mlfgLls esa tkdj okil vk, gSa tgka fiNys 50lky ls dksbZ ugha x;k- mUgksaus i'pheh isfLQdesa lcls xgjs LFky efj;kuk Vªsap esa 11fdyksehVj xgjkbZ rd xksrk yxk;k gS-



1010101010

uhps igq¡pus esa mUgsa nks ?kaVs ls T;knk dkle; yxk- os Mhi lh pkSaystj uke dhiuMqCch esa x, Fks ftls v‚LVªsfy;k esa cuk;kx;k Fkk- mUgksaus leqæ ry ij rhu ls T;knk?kaVs fcrk,-

leqæ ry esa tkus ls igys dSeju uschchlh ls ckrphr esa dgk Fkk fd mudk ,dliuk lp gks x;k gS-

dSeju fiNys dbZ o"kksaZ ls xqIr :i lsfo'ks"k iuMqCch ds fMtkbu ij bathfu;jksa dhVhe ds lkFk dke jgs Fks- bldk otu 11Vu gS vkSj ;s lkr ehVj ls Hkh t~;knk yachgS- dSeju blesa ,d NksVs ls [kkus esa cSBs tksLVhy ls cuk gqvk gS rkfd os leqæ dhxgjkbZ esa ncko dks >sy lds- uhps fcYdqyva/ksjk gksrk gS vkSj ogk¡ dkQh BaM gksrh gS-iuMqCch esa dSejksa vkSj jks'kuh dk çko/ku Fkkrkfd os fQYekadu dj ldsa- os bl ij ,doÙkfp= cukuk pkgrs gSa- bl rjg dk vfHk;kudsoy ,d ckj 1960 esa gqvk Fkk tc nks yksxbl xgjkbZ esa mrjs Fks-

vtc&xtc fQYesa cukus ds fy, e'kgwjg‚yhoqM+ funsZ'kd tsEl dSeju us bl ckjjhy ykbQ ls ckgj fudy dj fj;y ykbQesa ,d dfj'ek dj fn[kk;k gS-

dSeju us leqæ ds ml lcls xgjs fgLlsesa igqapdj okilh dh gS tgka fiNys 50 lkyesa dksbZ ugha igqap ik;k Fkk-

vc rd insZ ij VkbVsfud] vorkj],fy;al tSlh jksekapd dgkfu;ka mdsjus okysdSeju yacs le; ls vly ftanxh ds bljksekapd lQj dh rS;kjh dj jgs Fks- ogç'kkar egklkxj ds lcls xgjs fgLls efj;kukVªsap dk lQj djuk pkgrs Fks- bldh xgjkbZ10 gtkj 898 ehVj ;kfu djhc 11 fdyksehVjgS- us'kuy ft;ksxzkfQd lkslkbVh ds vuqlkjdSeju rhljs O;fä gS ftUgksaus ;g dke fd;kgS- 23 tuojh 1960 dks fLoV~tjySaM ds tsDlfidkMZ vkSj vesfjdk ds M‚u okY'k us leqæds bl xgjs fgLls esa mrj dj fjdkMZ cuk;kFkk- ysfdu mlds ckn ls dksbZ balku ;gkaugha igqapk- dsoy jkscksV ds ek/;e ls ghvfHk;kuksa dks vatke fn;k x;k gS- us'kuyft;ksxzkfQd lkslkbVh ds lnL; dSeju usleqæ ds xgjs fgLls esa 6 ?kaVs jgus dh bPNktrkbZ Fkh- tcfd fidkMZ vkSj okY'k us ,d?kaVs dk lQj djus ds ckn 20 feuV #ddj okilh dh Fkh-

leqæ ds Hkhrj r; txg ij igqapdjdSeju us iuMqCch esa yxs 'kfä'kkyh dSejksadh lgk;rk ls vklikl ds –';ksa dh 'kwfVaxHkh dh-ry esa igqapus ij mudk igyk 'kCnFkk lHkh flLVe Bhd gSa- dSeju blds igys

Hkh xksrk[kksjksa ds lkFk dbZ lkgfld vfHk;kuksadks vatke ns pqds gSa-fo'ks"k iuMqCch lsfo'ks"k iuMqCch lsfo'ks"k iuMqCch lsfo'ks"k iuMqCch lsfo'ks"k iuMqCch ls

dSeju us bl [krjukd lQj ij Mhilh pkSysatj uke dh iuMqCch esa x,- dSeju[kqn Hkh fiNys dbZ o"kksaZ ls bl iuMqCch ijbathfu;jksa dh Vhe ds lkFk dke dj jgs Fks-7 ehVj ls vf/kd yach vkSj yxHkx 11 Vuotuh bl iuMqCch dks 150 ehVj çfr feuVdh LihM ls pyk;k tk ldrk gS- bls VkjihMksdh rjg vkdkj fn;k x;k Fkk- dSeju dslQj ls igys bls fcuk fdlh ;k=h ds ghleqæ dh xgjkbZ esa mrkj dj ijh{k.k fd;kx;k Fkk- dSeju ds cSBus ds fy, blesa fo'ks"kçdkj ds LVhy dk dsfcu cuk;k Fkk rkfd osxgjkbZ esa tkrs oä iM+us okys ncko dks >syldsa- ry esa ikuh dk ncko vkB Vu çfr bap;k mlls vf/kd gksrk gS- tSls tSls xgjkbZdh vkSj c<+k tkrk gS ncko Hkh c<+rk tkrkgS- dSeju dk mns'; leqæ dh xgjkbZ dh 3Mh QksVks ysuk vkSj fQYe cukuk Fkk rkfdogka ds okrkoj.k dh T;knk ls T;knk tkudkjhoSKkfudksa dks ns ldsa-

dSeju igys gh 72 ckj leqæ dh xgjkbZuki pqds gSa- blesa ls 12 ckj rks dsoyVkbVsfud fQYe cukus ds nkSjku gh mUgksusleqæ esa xksrs yxk, Fks-

fnyhi dqekj dk iSr`d ?kj vcfnyhi dqekj dk iSr`d ?kj vcfnyhi dqekj dk iSr`d ?kj vcfnyhi dqekj dk iSr`d ?kj vcfnyhi dqekj dk iSr`d ?kj vcèkjksgj (gsfjVst)èkjksgj (gsfjVst)èkjksgj (gsfjVst)èkjksgj (gsfjVst)èkjksgj (gsfjVst)

c‚yhoqM ds VªstsMh fdax fnyhi dqekj usviuk is'kkoj dk ?kj 8 n'kd igys NksM+kFkkA vc ikfdLrku ds vf/kdkjh muds iSr`d?kj dks /kjksgj ¼gsfjVst½ ds :i esa rCnhydj jgs gSaA

mudk ?kj is'kkoj flVh ds fdLlk [okuhcktkj esa gSA ikfdLrku ds vf/kdkjh blHkou dks iwjh rjg ls vf/kx`ghr djus dsvafre Lrj ij gSA fnyhi dqekj dk tUeblh ?kj esa 11 fnlacj 1922 dks gqvk FkkAmuds firk ykyk xqyke ljoj Qy O;kikjhgqvk djrs FksA ;gha ij mudk cpiu chrkAfdLlk [okuh cktkj dk eryc ;gk¡ yksxksadks fdLls&dgkfu;k¡ crk, tkrs FksA e/;,f'k;k ls vkus okys ;k=h vkSj O;kikjh ;glquus ;gk¡ ,d= gksrs FksA fnyhi lkgc usgky gh esa vius Cy‚x esa fy[kk Fkk fdmUgksaus fdLls dgus dk igyk lcd ;ghalh[kk FkkA

^vjch clar* vFkok vjc Økafr^vjch clar* vFkok vjc Økafr^vjch clar* vFkok vjc Økafr^vjch clar* vFkok vjc Økafr^vjch clar* vFkok vjc Økafr^vjch clar* ds uke ls e'kgwj gks pqds

vjc txr ds yksdra= fgek;rh foæksgksa usif'peh ,f'k;k ls ysdj mÙkjh v¶jhdk rd,d ekSfyd dk;kiyV dk vkxkt dj fn;k

gS- lhfj;k dks NksM+dj bu foæksgksa us /keZfujis{kvjc jk"Vªokn ij vk/kfjr rkuk'kkfg;ksa ds;qx dk var dj fn;k gS-

viu s pje ij vjc j k "V ªo knmifous'kokn&fojks/kh] lektoknh] vcj ,drkvkSj ySafxd lekurk dk fpUg Fkk- ^vjchclar* dh 'kq:vkr esa gh ;s fopkj viusvk[kf?jh iM+ko ij Fks-

vejhdk dh bjkd ij p<+kbZ vkSj líkegqlSu dks ltk&,&ekSr us vjc jk"Vªokn ij,d uSfrd çgkj fd;k Fkk-

iwoZ&vkSifuosf'kd vk/kqfudhdj.k dk [kkdk[khapus okys xeky vCnsy ukflj dh ekSr dsckn gh vjc jk"Vªokn vjc txr dh /kM+du;kfu felz esa gkj pqdk Fkk-vjc txr esa u, ;qx dh 'kq:vkrvjc txr esa u, ;qx dh 'kq:vkrvjc txr esa u, ;qx dh 'kq:vkrvjc txr esa u, ;qx dh 'kq:vkrvjc txr esa u, ;qx dh 'kq:vkr

çn'kZuksa ds ckn dbZ ns'kksa esa bLykehfopkj/kjk okys ny çHkko'kkyh gks x, gSa-

bl {ks= esa vjc lektokn dh dcz ijvjch clar ,d ubZ fopkj/kjk dh uhao j[kjgk gS- yksdra= dks ,d tfj;k cukrs gq,vjch clar us ,d u, ;qx dh 'kq:vkr dhgS ftlesa jktuhfrd bLyke us viuk etcwrnkok is'k fd;k gS-

vjch foæksg dk dsaæ jgs Vîwuhf'k;k esavy ukgnk uke dh bLykeh ikVhZ ,d etcwrjktuhfrd rkd?r ds rkSj mHkjh gS- bLykehny eksjDdks esa Hkh thrs gSa- blds vykokyhfc;k esa Hkh bu nyksa dk ncnck gS-

bl le; felz esa py jgs pqukoksa esa Hkhjktuhfrd iyM+k fu.kkZ;d rkSj ls bLykehnyksa dh vksj gh >qdk gqvk gS- felz esa eqfLyecznjgqM* ds jktuhfrd vax ^¶jhMe ,saMtfLVl ikVhZ* vkSj dêjiaFkh lykQh xBca/ku vy&uwj yksdra= dh jkg esa thr dhvksj vxzlj gSa-

gkykafd vjch clar ds ckn jktuhfrdbLyke dk mnHko dkQh gSjku djus okyk gSysfdu bldh çfØ;k dkQh igys 'kq: gkspqdh Fkh- ;s 1979 esa bZjku dh bLykeh Økafrls 'kq# gqvk- bZjku jktuhfrd bLyke dsf'k;k czkaM dk x<+ cu x;k] ftldk çHkkofgtcqYyk ds tfj, yscuku igqap x;k-bLykeh nyksa esa çfrLi/kZbLykeh nyksa esa çfrLi/kZbLykeh nyksa esa çfrLi/kZbLykeh nyksa esa çfrLi/kZbLykeh nyksa esa çfrLi/kZ

vfr dêjiaFkh fopkj/kjk okys lykQhnyksa dk ncnck c<+k gS-

lky 2003 esa bjkd ij vejhdh geysds ckn ogka ds f'k;k usVodZ dk bLrsekydjrs gq, bZjku ,d çHkkoh ckgjh rRo cux;k- lhfj;k ds lkFk&lkFk bZjku us HkhQyLrhu esa gekl dk tksjnkj leFkZu djviuh igqap bljkby ds njokts rd trknh gS-



1111111111

vkus okys eghuksa vkSj lkyksa esa ekSfydjktuhfrd la?k"kZ bLykeh nyksa vkSj vktkn[k?~;ky nyksa ds chp uk gksdj flQZ bLykehnyksa ds chp gh gksxk-

eksVs rkSj ij bLykeh nyksa ds rhu :i gSa& igyk lykQh fopkj/kjk ls çHkkfordêjiaFkh bLykeh xqV ftls yhfc;k esa ns[kktk ldrk gS] nwljk ueZ&bLykeh xqV tksrqdhZ ls çHkkfor gS vkSj rhljk felz esa eqfLyecznjgqM tks fopkj/kjk ds rkSj ij igys nksuksads chp dk ekxZ viukrk gS-

bu rhuksa esa vjc {ks= dh jktuhfrdtehu ds fy, la?k"kZ gksus dh laHkkouk gS-

rqdhZ ds e‚My dks ysdj eqfLye cznjgqMvf/kd mRlkfgr ugha gS- bl rLohj esa rqdhZds ç/kuea=h yhfc;k ds u, ç'kkldksa ls feyusds ckn çslokrkZ esa cksy jgs gSa-

yksdra=] /keZfujis{kokn vkSj bLyke dsfeJ.k okyk rFkkdfFkr ^rqdh Z e‚My*Vîwuhf'k;k esa vy ukgnk ij xgjh Nki NksM+jgk gS- mldh vxqokbZ dj jgs gSa tkus&ekusfopkjd jpsn ?kuwph- jpsn ?kuwph u, ;qx dsbLyke ds fgek;rh gSa ftlesa muds fglkcls eysf'k;k vkSj baMksusf'k;k tSls ns'kksa dkyksdrkaf=d <kapk Hkh dkjxj gS-

gkykafd rqdhZ vkSj mlds usrk jspsi rf¸;ibnksZxku felz esa eqfLye cznjgqM ds leFkZd;qokvksa esa dkQh yksdfç; gLrh gSa ysfduvkerkSj ij eqfLye cznjgqM rqdhZ ds /keZfujis{kfla)krksa ls bÙkQkd ugha j[krk-

ysfdu felz esa lsuk] lykfQ;ksa vkSj ;qok'kfä ls Hk;Hkhr êqfLye cznjgqM* fudVHkfo"; esa ,d mnkj bLykeh jkLrk gh viukusokyk gS-

if'peh ,f'k;k vkSj mÙkjh v¶jhdk dsftu ns'kksa esa Hkh mFky&iqFky gqbZ gS] muesa lsyhfc;k nqfu;k dh lqj{kk dks lcls cM+k [k?rjkiSnk dj ldrk gS-

f=iksyh esa igys gh dbZ dêjiaFkh bLykehusrk lÙkk esa vk pqds gSa-yhfc;k esa dêjiaFkyhfc;k esa dêjiaFkyhfc;k esa dêjiaFkyhfc;k esa dêjiaFkyhfc;k esa dêjiaFk

yhfc;k dêjiaFkh bLyke ds paxqy esaQal ldrk gS

;s ,sls ns'k esa gks jgk gS tgka ,d od?~rnsjuk tSls d?Lcs ls dbZ ;qod vQxkfuLrkuesa vy&d?k;nk ds çf'k{k.k LFkyksa ij tkrsgSa- yhfc;k bl ckr dk [krjk cuk gqvk gSfd ;s fo'ks"kdj vius iM+kslh v¶jhdh ns'kksa esavkrad ds fu;kZrd ds :i esa mHkjs-

jktuhfrd rkSj ij vjc txr esa vk,cnyko ls lÅnh vjfc;k] bZjku vkSj rqdhZtSls fnXxtksa ds chp ,d xaHkhj {ks=h; çfrLi/kZ fNM+us dh laHkkouk gS- lhfj;k] ;eu vkSj

cgjhu esa bu rkd?rksa ds fgr Vdjk jgs gSa-,sls le; esa tc vjc txr esa ns'k

vius fy, Lora= jktuhfrd tehu ryk'kjgs gSa] ogka if'pe ds fgr çHkkfor gks ldrsgSa- fo'ks"kdj felz tSls csgn çHkko'kkyh ns'kesa tgka if'pe&fojks/kh vkSj bljkby&fojksèkhfopkj dkQh xgjs gSa-

ijek.kq dk;ZØe ij Qqdqf'kekijek.kq dk;ZØe ij Qqdqf'kekijek.kq dk;ZØe ij Qqdqf'kekijek.kq dk;ZØe ij Qqdqf'kekijek.kq dk;ZØe ij Qqdqf'kek?kVuk dk vlj?kVuk dk vlj?kVuk dk vlj?kVuk dk vlj?kVuk dk vlj

yxHkx ,d lky igys Qqdqf'kek ijek.kqla;a= ls tc ;q) ds eSnku dh rjg /kqvkamBk vkSj /kekds gq, rks ,slk yxk fd 'kk;nblls ijek.kq lius dk var gks tk,xk-

vkf/kdkfjd rkSj ij bfrgkl ds lclsnks [kjkc ijek.kq nq?kZVukvksa esa ls ,d ekustkus okyh bl ?kVuk ds dqN gh g¶rksa cknteZuh us ,yku dj fn;k fd og vius lHkhijek.kq fj,DVjksa dks can dj nsxk-

fLoVtjySaM us Hkh ,slk gh fd;k- ;gkard fd lcls O;Lr phu us u, ikoj LVs'kuksadks Loh—fr nsus esa foyac fd;k-

nqfu;k Hkj esa vksfifu;u iksyksa esa ik;kx;k fd ijek.kq fctyh viuh ped [kks jghgS- vksbZlhMh ds vksU;wDyj ,uthZ ,tsalh dsegkfuns'kd ywbl ,pkojh dgrs gSa] ''Qqdqf'kekls dkQh çHkko iM+k] igyk yksxksa ds fopkjksaij] vkSj fQj rduhdh rkSj ij bldk fo'ys"k.kdjuk fd D;k gqvk vkSj blls D;k lcdysus pkfg,-

mUgksaus dgk] ''eq>s Hkfo"; dh ;kstukvksaij bldk vlj lkQ utj vkrk gS- u,ikoj iykaVksa ij QSlys ysus es foyac gks jgkgS- eq>s yxrk gS fd ;g rhu ls pkj lkyrd pysxk-

tkiku esa nks fj,DVj pkywtkiku esa nks fj,DVj pkywtkiku esa nks fj,DVj pkywtkiku esa nks fj,DVj pkywtkiku esa nks fj,DVj pkywnqfu;k Hkj esa Qqdqf'kek ls igys pkyw gq,

fj,DVj vHkh Hkh py jgs gSa- ;gka rd fdteZuh us Hkh lHkh dks can ugha fd;k-

ysfdu tkiku esa dqy 54 fj,DVjksa esa lsflQZ nks gh pkyw gSa-

dqN dks rks ges'kk ds fy, can dj fn,x, gSa tcfd dqN vkSj dks ysdj vHkh vf/kdkfj;ksa dks QSlyk djuk gS fd mUgsa nksckjkls 'kq# fd;k tk, ;k ugha-

ysfdu tkiku ls ckgj] ,d lky ckndSlk Hkfo"; gksxk\ D;k Qqdqf'kek] ijek.kqdgkuh ij iw.kZ fojke yxk,xk ;k fQj flQZFkksM+h nsj ds fy, gh bl ij fojke yxsxk\

bl ekeys esa yksxksa dh jk; vyx&vyxgS- bl m?kksx }kjk çksRlkfgr oMZ U;wDyj,slksfl,'ku ds egkfuns'kd t‚u fjp ekursgSa fd blls FkksM+h jksd yxh gS] blls T;knk

dqN ugha-mUgksaus dgk] ''Qqdqf'kek dh ?kVuk us

yksxksa ds utfj, dks cny fn;k vkSj blusuhfr;ka cukus okyksa esa Mj iSnk dj fn;k gS-

,d ckr lkQ gS- Qqdqf'kek ls igys ghijek.kq fctyh dk vlyh dsaæ Ýkal vkSjvejhdk tSls cM+s miHkksäkvksa ls ,f'k;k dhrjQ eqM+rk tk jgk Fkk-

nf{k.k dksfj;k ijek.kq fctyh dk cM+kmiHkksäk vkSj rduhd dk fu;kZrd cu x;kgS- ysfdu bl {ks= esa phu lgh ek;uksa esa cM+kf[kykM+h gS-

nqfu;k Hkj ds fuekZ.kk/khu 60 fj,DVjksa esals 26 phu esa gSa vkSj dqN vkSj vkus okys gSa-

ijek.kq fj,DVjksa ij utj j[kus okysdqN yksx rks pqipki phu dh rkjhQ djrs gSafd og de ctV vkSj de le; esa fj,DVjcuk ikrk gS- tcfd Ýkal vkSj fQuySaM esa;wjksih; ifj;kstukvksa esa foyac gksrk jgk gSvkSj bu ij ykxr Hkh c<+ jgh gS-

de ls de dkxtksa esa fczVsu lesr dbZns'k ijek.kq fj,DVj cukus dh viuh ;kstukdks vkxs c<+k jgs gSa rkfd Xykscy okfeaZx dksde fd;k tk lds vkSj mtkZ lqj{kk dksc<+k;k tk lds-vejhdk esa fLFkfrvejhdk esa fLFkfrvejhdk esa fLFkfrvejhdk esa fLFkfrvejhdk esa fLFkfr

gkykafd fiNys Ng eghuksa esa ,d ubZpht ns[kus dks feyh gS- Ýkal us ?kks"k.kk dhgS fd oks u, ijek.kq fj,DVj cukus ds ctk,iqjkus fj,DVjksa dh mez c<+k,xk-

vejhdk esa 1978 ds ckn ls igyh ckjblh lky Qjojh ds eghus esa nks u, fj,DVjksadks Loh—fr nh xbZ- ysfdu ;g la[;k mldsyxHkx 60 fj,DVjksa ds lkeus cgqr de gSftu ij 20 lky dh jksd yxkbZ xbZ gS-

blls ckdh ns'kksa dh ;kstukvksa ij çHkkogksuk ykteh gS- vxj de fj,DVjksa dk fuekZ.kgksrk gS rks lh[kus ds fy, vuqHko de gksxk-de lh[kus dh otg ls budk lLrk vkSjtYnh fuekZ.k Hkh dfBu gksxk-Hkkjr esa fojks/Hkkjr esa fojks/Hkkjr esa fojks/Hkkjr esa fojks/Hkkjr esa fojks/

xkSjryc gS fd Hkkjr esa rfeyukMq dhdMudqye ijek.kq ifj;kstuk fiNys fnuksalqf[kZ;ksa esa jgh Fkk-

blds fojks/k ds ihNs gkFk gksus ds lansgds vk/kj ij ljdkj us pkj xSjljdkjhlaLFkkvksa ¼,uthvks½ ds f[kykQ ekeyk ntZfd;k gS- ;s dkjZokbZ ç/kuea=h eueksgu flagds ml c;ku ds ckn dh xbZ fd fons'kksa lsleFkZu çkIr dqN xSj ljdkjh laxBuçn'kZudkfj;ksa dh enn dj jgs gSa-

Mk;uklksj ds gfM~M;ksa ds thok'eMk;uklksj ds gfM~M;ksa ds thok'eMk;uklksj ds gfM~M;ksa ds thok'eMk;uklksj ds gfM~M;ksa ds thok'eMk;uklksj ds gfM~M;ksa ds thok'eokys ,d u;s LFkku dh [kkstokys ,d u;s LFkku dh [kkstokys ,d u;s LFkku dh [kkstokys ,d u;s LFkku dh [kkstokys ,d u;s LFkku dh [kkst



1212121212

phu ds Lok;Ùk eaxksfy;k {ks= ds ,dlajf{kr bykds esa pjokgksa us Mk;uklksj dsgfì;ksa ds thok'e okyk ,d u;s LFkku dh[kkst dh gSA

phu dh ljdkjh laokn lfefr f'kUgqvkus crk;k fd Mk;uklksj dh gfì;ksa okysthok'e LFky dks lajf{kr djus ds mís'; lsJfed ml nwjnjkt dh iêh dh ?ksjkcanh djjgs gSaA

c;ku uwj 'kgj esa Hkwfe lalk/ku C;wwjks dsfy;kax pqu'kh us dgk fd LFkkuh; vf/kdkfj;ksaus LFkkuh; pjokgksa dh vksj ls [kksts x,thok'e dk fujh{k.k djus ds fy, fo'ks"kKksadks cqyk;k gSA

bl LFky ds o`gn {ks= dks c;ku ekanqgwd s uke ls tkuk tkrk gS tgk a ijiqjkrRofoKkfu;ksa dks igys Hkh ,adhykslkjlvkSj çksVksfljkVksIl ds thok'e feys gSaA blbykds esa Mk;uklksj ds lSdM+ksa thok'e feyusds ckn 3200 gsDVs;j {ks= dks o"kZ 2003 ls gh{ks=h; çk—frd lafj{kr {ks= ?kksf"kr dj fn;kx;k FkkA

ikfdaZlUl chekjh ij nqfu;k dkikfdaZlUl chekjh ij nqfu;k dkikfdaZlUl chekjh ij nqfu;k dkikfdaZlUl chekjh ij nqfu;k dkikfdaZlUl chekjh ij nqfu;k dklcls cM+k 'kks/lcls cM+k 'kks/lcls cM+k 'kks/lcls cM+k 'kks/lcls cM+k 'kks/

ikfdaZlUl chekjh ij nqfu;k dk lclscM+k 'kks/k Xyklxks ds ,d M‚DVj us vkjaHkfd;k gS- fnekx dh bl chekjh ls dsoyfczVsu esa gh 1-3 yk[k yksx ihfM+r gSa-

Xyklxks ;wfuoflZVh ds M‚ MksukYM xzkslsVus dgk fd os bl vuqla/ku ls bl chekjh dsy{k.k tkuus vkSj blds bykt ds csgrjrjhds <wa<us dh mEehn dj jgs gSa-

ikfdaZlu chekjh dk f'kdkj dksbZ O;fäefLr"d dh mu dksf'kdkvksa dks x¡ok nsrk gStks fd ek¡lisf'k;ksa ij fu;a=.k ds fy, ftEesnkjgksrh gSa-

2020 dk vksyafid2020 dk vksyafid2020 dk vksyafid2020 dk vksyafid2020 dk vksyafidVksD;ks ¼tkiku½] eSfMªM ¼Lisu½] bLrkucqy

¼rqdhZ½] nksgk ¼drj½ ;k ckdw ¼vtjck;tku½-lky 2020 dk vksyafid buesa ls fdl 'kgjesa gksxk\

bu ikapksa 'kgjksa us ,slksfl,'ku v‚Q us'uyvksyafid desVh dks viuh çLrqfr nsrs gq,lky 2020 vksyafid dh estckuh dk viuknkok is'k fd;k gS-

viuh 10 feuV dh çLrqfr esa gj 'kgjus muds ;gka vksyafid djkus ds Qk;nksa ijtksj fn;k-

vkbZvkslh dh dk;Zdkfj.kh desVh vxyseghus QSlyk djsxh fd D;k os buesa ls lHkhdks mEehnokj j[kk tk, ;k fQj bl lwphdks NksVk fd;k tk,-

flracj 2013 esa estckuh djus okys 'kgj

dks pquk tk,xk-drj ds 'kgj nksgk ds lkeus nks çeq[k

eqís jgs gSa&&efgykvksa dks 'kkfey djuk vkSj[kkM+h dk ekSle-

nksgk us bl lky igyh ckj vksyafid esaefgykvksa ds ny dks Hkstk gS vkSj mUgksaus ;gHkh dgk fd nksgk esa vksyafid djkus ls e/;iwohZ ns'kksa esa efgyk çfr;ksfx;ksa dh fLFkfr lq/kj ldrh gS-

gkykafd og vksyafid dks xfeZ;ksa dh ctk;väwcj esa djkuk pkgsxk-

drj dh gh rjg e q f Lye n s' kvtjck;tku us Hkh efgykvksa ds fy, voljksadks c<+kok nsus ij cy fn;k- ckdw us ;g Hkhdgk fd og "nqfu;k dh lcls iqjkuh lkL—fr;ksa esa ls gS ftlls cgqr de yksx ifjfprgSa-- VªSfQd tke ds fy, cnuke bLrkucqy usgj nks çfrli/kZ ds LFkkuksa esa 20 feuV lsde nwjh dk oknk fd;k vkSj dgk fd os 'kgjesa ;krk;kr ij 16 vjc M‚yj [kpZ dj jgkgS- cM+h vkcknh okys 'kgj VksD;ks us dgk fd31 esa ls 28 çfrLi/kZvksa ds LFkku mlds,sFkyhV xkao ls dsoy ikap ehy dh nwjh ijgksaxs- ;g Hkh dgk x;k fd ;g 'kgj iwjh rjgls lqjf{kr gS-

xzhl esa oksyksl 'kgj esa ;wjks eqækxzhl esa oksyksl 'kgj esa ;wjks eqækxzhl esa oksyksl 'kgj esa ;wjks eqækxzhl esa oksyksl 'kgj esa ;wjks eqækxzhl esa oksyksl 'kgj esa ;wjks eqækdh txg ,d oSdfYid eqæk dkdh txg ,d oSdfYid eqæk dkdh txg ,d oSdfYid eqæk dkdh txg ,d oSdfYid eqæk dkdh txg ,d oSdfYid eqæk dkbLrseky 'kq:bLrseky 'kq:bLrseky 'kq:bLrseky 'kq:bLrseky 'kq:

xzhl esa oksyksl 'kgj esa ,d ,slk cktkjgS] tgk¡ dtZ ladV ls tw> jgs ns'k ds yksxksaus ;wjks eqæk dh txg ,d ,slh oSdfYid eqækdk bLrseky djuk 'kq: dj fn;k gS ftllsoks lc dqN [kjhn ldrs gS-

oksyksl e/; xzhl dk canjxkg okyk 'kgjgS] ysfdu ;gk¡ dk cktkj dksbZ lk/kj.k cktkjugh gS] ;gk¡ diM+ksa ls ysdj vaMs rd vkSjgkFk ls cus lkekuksa ls ysdj bysDVªfudlkekuksa rd lc dqN fcØh ds fy, miyC/kgS- yksx lkeku dh [kjhn Qjks[r ds fy,ns'k dh eqæk ;wjks dk ugh cfYd ,d LFkkuh;oSdfYid eqæk dk bLrseky djrs gSa blsVhbZ,e ;kfu Vse dgk tkrk gS- vxj vkidksdksbZ lkeku cspuk gS ;k fQj dksbZ lsok,ansuh gSa rks bldk bLrseky fd;k tkrk gS-

,d ;wjks eqæk ,d Vse ds cjkcj gS-bl Vse eqæk ds bLrseky ls vki tks

pkgs [kjhn ldrs gS- ;s iwjh ç.kkyh daI;wVjds tfj, v‚uykbu gS] cktkjksa esa daI;wVjyxk, x, gSa rkfd ysu nsu dh çfØ;k dksiwjk fd;k tk lds-

[kjhnh xbZ oLrq dh dher ds cnysftrus Vse [kpZ fd, tkrs gSa mUgsa cspus okysds [kkrs esa LFkkukafrjr dj fn, tkrs gSa-

;s dkQh vkd"kZd gS D;ksafd yksxksa dks;gk¡ dkQh mEehnsa utj vkrh gSa- yksxksa dsikl ;gk¡ nsus vkSj ysus ds fy, dkQh dqN gS-;s lc dqN dkQh jkspd gS-

vc rd 800 ls T;knk yksx bl çfØ;kds lnL; cu pqds gSa-lwukeh D;k gS\lwukeh D;k gS\lwukeh D;k gS\lwukeh D;k gS\lwukeh D;k gS\

leqæ esa mBh dbZ ehVj Å¡ph ygjksa dkslwukeh dgk tkrk gS- vkb, tkurs gSalwukeh vkSj blls tqM+s vU; rF;lwukeh vkSj blls tqM+s vU; rF;lwukeh vkSj blls tqM+s vU; rF;lwukeh vkSj blls tqM+s vU; rF;lwukeh vkSj blls tqM+s vU; rF;

leqæ ds Hkhrj vpkud tc cM+h rstgypy gksus yxrh gS rks mlesa mQku mBrkgS- blls ,slh yach vkSj cgqr Åaph ygjksa dkjsyk mBuk 'kq: gks tkrk gS tks tcjnLrvkosx ds lkFk vkxs c<+rk gS-

bUgha ygjksa ds jsys dks lwukeh dgrs gSa-njvly lwukeh tkikuh 'kCn gS tks lw vkSjukeh ls fey dj cuk gS lw dk vFkZ gS leqærV vkSj ukeh dk vFkZ gS ygjsa-

igys lwukeh dks leqæ esa mBus okysTokj ds :i esa Hkh fy;k tkrk jgk gS ysfdu

,slk ugha gS- njvly leqæ esa ygjs pk¡n

lwjt vkSj xzgksa ds xq#Rokd"kZ.k ds çHkko ls

mBrh gSa ysfdu lwukeh ygjsa bu vke ygjksa

ls vyx gksrh gSa-

dSls mBrh gSa lwukeh ygjsa\dSls mBrh gSa lwukeh ygjsa\dSls mBrh gSa lwukeh ygjsa\dSls mBrh gSa lwukeh ygjsa\dSls mBrh gSa lwukeh ygjsa\lwukeh ygjksa ds ihNs oSls rks dbZ dkj.k

gksrs gSa ysfdu lcls T;knk vljnkj dkj.k

gS Hkwdai- blds vykok tehu /kalus] Tokykeq[kh

QVus] fdlh rjg dk foLQksV gksus vkSjdHkh&dHkh mYdkikr ds vlj ls Hkh lwukeh

ygjsa mBrh gSa-lwukeh ygjsa leqæh rV ij Hkh"k.k rjhds

ls geyk djrh gSa vkSj tku&eky dk cqjhrjg uqdlku dj ldrh gS-

D;k lwukeh ygjksa dk vanktk igys lsyxk;k tk ldrk gS\

ftl rjg oSKkfud Hkwdai ds ckjs esaHkfo"; ok.kh ugha dj ldrs oSls gh lwukeh

ds ckjs esa Hkh vanktk ugha yxk ldrs-ysfdu lwukeh ds vc rd ds fjd‚MZ dks

ns[kdj vkSj egk}hiksa dh fLFkfr dks ns[kdjoSKkfud dqN vanktk yxk ldrs gSa-

/kjrh dh tks IysV~l ;k ijrsa tgk¡&tgk¡feyrh gS ogk¡ ds vklikl ds leqæ esa lwukeh

dk [k?rjk t~;knk gksrk gS-tSls v‚Vªsfy;kbZ ijr vkSj ;wjsf'k;kbZ ijr

tgk¡ feyrh gSa ogk¡ fLFkr gS lqek=k tks fdnwljh rjQ fQyhihuh ijr ls tqM+k gqvk gS-

lwukeh ygjksa dk dgj ogk¡ Hk;adj :i esans[kk tk pqdk gS-



1313131313

Hkkjr esa ,aQhfc;al dh ubZ çtkfrHkkjr esa ,aQhfc;al dh ubZ çtkfrHkkjr esa ,aQhfc;al dh ubZ çtkfrHkkjr esa ,aQhfc;al dh ubZ çtkfrHkkjr esa ,aQhfc;al dh ubZ çtkfrdh [kkstdh [kkstdh [kkstdh [kkstdh [kkst

mHk;pj çk.kh ;kuh ,aQhfc;al dh lclsjgL;e; çtkfr] dsflfy;al] dh ,d ubZQSfeyh mÙkjiwoZ Hkkjr esa feyh gS-

esa<d] VksM vkSj lSykeSaMj tSls tkuoj,aQhfc;al esa 'kkfey gSa-

ik, x, çk.kh ns[kus esa —fe ;k dhM+s dhrjg yxrs gSa vkSj taxy dh feêh esa jgrs gSa-

bldh eknk dbZ eghuksa rd fcuk dqN[kk, vaMksa dks lsrrh gS-

j‚;y lkslkbVh dh if=dk] çkslhfMaXlch] esa Nis ,d ys[k ds vuqlkj oSKkfudksa dkdguk gS fd bu çkf.k;ksa dks tula[;k c<+usvkSj LyS'k&,aM&cuZ ;kuh taxy tyk djdh tkus okyh [ksrh ls [k?rjk gS-

dsflfy;al cgqr eqf'dy ls fn[kkbZ nsrsgSa D;ksafd ;s ;k rks tehu ds vanj jgrs gSa ;kfQj feêh ij iM+h ifÙk;ksa ds dwM+s ds uhps-

mÙkjiwoZ Hkkjr ds lHkh jkT;ksa esa ikaplky ls t~;knk] yxHkx 250 feêh [kksnus dsvfHk;kuksa ds ckn bl QSfeyh dh [kkst gqbZ-

vfHk;ku ny ds usrk fnYyh fo'ofo|ky;ds ,lMh chtw Fks- Hkkjr esa ,aQhfc;al dh dbZubZ çtkfr;ksa dh [kkst ds fy, bUgsa Ý‚xeSudgk tkrk gS-

mudk dguk gS] dsflfy;al] tarqtxrdh lcls jgL;e;h lewg ;k xzqi gS vkSjbuds feyus ds rqjar ckn ;s igpku djukvlaHko gksrk gS fd D;k ;s ,d ubZ çtkfr gS;k tkfr ;k fQj dksbZ ubZ QSfeyh-

çksQslj chtw us chchlh dks crk;k] "blçtkfr dh igpku djus ds fy, geus bldkMh,u, vkSj bldh ckgjh vkSj vkarfjdeksQksZy‚th dk v/¸;u fd;k-

tkap ds ckn oSKkfudksa us ik;k fd mUgksausu dsoy ,d ubZ çtkfr cfYd vc rdvKkr QSeyh dh [kkst dh gS-

bl çtkfr dks fpfdfyMs uke fn;k x;kgS tks LFkkuh; xkjks Hkk"kk ij vk/kfjr gS-

dsflfy;al dh ubZ QSfeyh dh [kkstmÙkjiwoZ Hkkjr esa gqbZ gS-

tgk¡ esa<d ;k lSykeSaMj ds gkFk&ikaogksrs gSa vkSj mudh Ropk [kqjnqjh gksrh gS] oghadsflfy;al ds gkFk&ikao ugha gksrs vkSj budhRopk fpduh gksrh gS-

bUgsa cgqr de utj vkrk gS vkSj budh[kksiM+h tehu ds vanj jgus ds vuq:i gksrhgS- gkykafd los Z{k.k fd, x, yxHkx,d&pkSFkkbZ txgksa esa fpfdfyMs ik, x,]ysfdu çksQslj chtw dk ekuuk gS fd budkHkfo"; lqjf{kr ugha gS-

mudk dguk Fkk] "fpfdfyMs gesa u flQZ

taxy esa cfYd ekuo vkcknh ds dkQh utnhdfeys- blfy, budk laj{k.k djuk cgqrpqukSrhiw.kZ gS-

dbZ xkaookyksa us bUgsa tgjhys lkai le>dj ekj Hkh fn;k gkykafd buesa tgj ughagksrk- ysfdu vPNh ckr ;s gS fd bl {ks= esa],aQhfc;al dks gksus okyh ,d [kkl rjg dhQ axy ;k QQ w a n h; c he kj h ]fpVªhfM;ksekbdksfll] ugha gksrh- bl chekjhdh otg ls nqfu;k ds dbZ fgLlksa esa ,aQhfc;aldh vkcknh rckg gks xbZ gS-

nqfu;k Hkj esa] tarqtxr esa yqIr gksus dklcls T;knk [k?rjk ,aQhfc;al dks gS-

ysfdu bl xzqi esa yxkrkj ubZ tkfr;kavkSj çtkfr;ksa dh [kkst gksrh jgrh gS] gkykafd[kkst vf/kdrj l?ku o"kkZ ouksa esa gqbZ gSa ufd ?kuh vkcknh okys bykdksa esa-

2012 xzh"edkyhu vksyfEid] yanu2012 xzh"edkyhu vksyfEid] yanu2012 xzh"edkyhu vksyfEid] yanu2012 xzh"edkyhu vksyfEid] yanu2012 xzh"edkyhu vksyfEid] yanu2012 xzh"edkyhu vksyafid ¼vkf/kdkfjd

rkSj ij XXX vksyafi;kM ds [ksy ds uke lstkuk tkrk gSa½ la;qä jkt'kkgh ds yanu'kgj esa 27 tqykbZ ls 12 vxLr 2012 ds chpvk;ksftr gksus gSaA[1] yanu vkf/kdkfjd rkSjis rhu vk/kqfud vksyafid [ksyksa dk vk;kstudjus okyk igyk 'kgj cusxkA yanu us 1908vkSj 1948 esa vksyafid [ksyks dh estckuh dhFkhA

2012 xzh"edkyhu vksyafid ds fy;s fcMçLrqr djus dh le; lhek 15 tqykbZ 2003rd ukS 'kgjksa us estckuh ds fy;s viuh fcMçLrqr dh FkhaA ;g uxj Fks gokuk] bLrkacqy]fyiftx] yanu] eSfMªM] e‚Ldks] U;w;‚dZ] isfjlvkSj fj;ks fM tsusjksA

18 ebZ 2004 dks vUrjkZ"Vªh; vksyfEidlfefr ¼vkbZvkslh½ us rduhdh ewY;kadu dsifj.kkeks ds i'pkr 'kgjksa dh la[;k ikaprd dj nh Fkh % yanu] eSfMªM] e‚Ldks] U;w;kdZ] vkSj isfjlA

vksyfEid [ksy vUrjkZ"Vªh; Lrj ijvk;ksftr gksus okyh cgq&[ksy çfr;ksfxrkgSA vk/kqfud vksyfEid [ksy ,Fksal esa lu1896 esa vkjEHk fd;s x;sA

vksyfEid [ksy çR;sd pkj o"kZ ckn fo'ods fdlh çfl) LFkku ij vk;ksftr fd;stkrs gSaA lu 2008 ds vksyfEid [ksy phuds chftax esa vk;ksftr fd, x,AizFke xzh"edkyhu vksyfEidizFke xzh"edkyhu vksyfEidizFke xzh"edkyhu vksyfEidizFke xzh"edkyhu vksyfEidizFke xzh"edkyhu vksyfEid

1896 xzh"edkyhu vksyfEid] tks vkf/kdkfjd rkSj ij igys vksyfEi;kM [ksy ds:i esa tkuh tkrh gS] ,d cgq&[ksy çfr;ksfxrkFkh tks ;wuku dh jkt/kuh ,Fksal esa 6 vçSyls 15 vçSy] 1896 ds chp vk;ksftr gqbZ FkhA;g vk/kqfud ;qx esa vk;ksftr gksus okyh

igyh varjkZ"Vªh; vksyfEid [ksy çfr;ksfxrkFkhA pw¡fd çkphu ;wuku vksyfEid [ksyksa dktUeLFkku Fkk] vr,o ,Fksal vk/kqfud [ksyksads mn~?kkVu ds fy, mi;qä fodYi ekukx;k FkkA ;g loZlEefr ls twu 23] 1894]dks fi;js Ms dkscsfVZu] Ýkalhlh f'k{kk'kkL=hvkSj bfrgkldkj] }kjk isfjl esa vk;ksftr,d lEesyu ¼dkaxzsl½ ds nkSjku estcku 'kgjds :i esa pquk x;k FkkA vUrjkZ"Vªh; vksyfEidlfefr ¼vkbZvkslh½ Hkh bl lEesyu ds nkSjkuLFkkfir dh xbZ FkhA vusd ck/kvksa vkSjvlQyrkvksa ds ckotwn] 1896 vksyfEid dkvk;kstu ,d cM+h lQyrk ekuh xbZ FkhA;g ml le; rd ds fdlh Hkh [ksy vk;kstudh lcls cM+h varjkZ"Vªh; Hkkxhnkjh FkhA 19ohalnh esa ç;ksx fd;k ,dek= vksyfEidLVsfM;e] ikukfFkukbdks LVsfM;e] fdlh Hkh[ksy çfrLi/kZ dks ns[kus ds fy, vkbZ lclscM+h HkhM+ ls meM+ x;k FkkA ;wukfu;ksa ds fy,lcls eq[; muds ns'koklh fLifjfMu yqbZ dheSjkFku fot; FkhA lcls lQy çfr;ksxhteZu igyoku vkSj fteukLV dkyZ 'kqesuFks] ftUgksaus pkj Li/kZvksa esa thr vftZr dhFkhA [ksyksa ds i'pkRk] xzhl ds jktk t‚tZvkSj ,Fksal esa mifLFkr dqN vesfjdh çfrLif/kZ;ksa lfgr dbZ çeq[k O;fäRoksa }kjk fjtdkscsfVZu vkSj vkbZvkslh ds le{k ;kfpdknk;j dh xbZ Fkh fd mÙkjxkeh lHkh [ksy,Fksal esa gh vk;ksftr fd;s tk,¡] ijarq] 1900xzh"edkyhu vksyfEid isfjl ds fy, igysls gh ;kstukc) Fks vkSj 1906 bUVjdsysfVM[ksyks a dks NksM+dj] vksyfEid 2004 dsxzh"edkyhu [ksyksa rd xzhl esa okil ughaykSVs] dqN 108 lky cknA

bu [ksyksa dh çfrLi/kZvksa vkSj 'kf[l;rksads çfros'k dh dgkfu;ksa dks 1984 ,uchlhy?kq 'ka[kyk ¼feuhlhjht½] n QlZ~V vksyfEid& ,Fksal] 1896] esa bfro`Ùk fd;k x;k FkkAbl y?kq 'kà[kyk esa vfHkuhr Fks fofy;efeyhxu Lyksu ds :i esa MsfoM v‚XMsu LVk;lZvkSj fi;js Ms dkscsfVZu ds :i esa yqbZ tksMkZuA[1]vUrjkZ"Vªh; vksyfEid lfefrvUrjkZ"Vªh; vksyfEid lfefrvUrjkZ"Vªh; vksyfEid lfefrvUrjkZ"Vªh; vksyfEid lfefrvUrjkZ"Vªh; vksyfEid lfefr

vUrjk Z"Vªh; vksyfEid lfefr ,dvarjjk"Vªh; lfefr gS ftldk eq[;ky;fLoV~tjySaM ds y‚tsu esa fLFkr gSA bldhLFkkiuk fi;js Ms dkscsfVZu us 23 twu 1894dks fd Fkh rFkk xzhd O;kikjh nsfef=l fodsylblds çFke v/;{k cus FksA orZeku le; esfo'o dh dqy 205 jk"Vªh; vksyfEid lfefr;k¼,uvkslh½ bldh lnL; gSaA

vUuk gtkjsvUuk gtkjsvUuk gtkjsvUuk gtkjsvUuk gtkjsfdlu ckcwjko gtkjs Hkkjr ds ,d çfl)

xka/khoknh fopkj/kjk ds lkekftd dk;ZdrkZ



1414141414

gSaA vf/kdka'k yksx mUgsa vUuk gtkjs ¼ejkBh:v..kk gtkjs½ ds uke ls gh tkurs gSaA lu~1992 esa mUgsa in~eHkw"k.k ls lEekfur fd;kx;k FkkA lwpuk ds vf/kdkj ds fy;s dk;Zdjus okyksa esa os çeq[k FksA lkQ&lqFkjh Nfookys gtkjs] Hkz"Vkpkj ds fo#) la?k"kZ djusds fy;s çfl) gSaA tu yksdiky fo/ks;d dksikfjr djkus ds fy;s vUuk us 16 vxLr2011 ls vkej.k vu'ku vkjEHk fd;k gS]ftls turk ls vikj leFkZu fey jgk gSftlls ?kcjkdj Hkkjr ljdkj Hkh mudhekaxksa ij fopkj djus dks jkth gks x;h gSA

vUuk gtkjs dk tUe 15 twu] 1937 dksegkjk"Vª ds vgenuxj ds fHkaxkj xkao ds,d fdlku ifjokj esa gqvk Fkk A muds firkdk uke ckcwjko gtkjs vkSj eka dk ukey{ehckbZ gtkjs FkkA] mudk cpiu cgqrxjhch esa xqtjkA firk etnwj FksA nknk QkStesaA nknk dh rSukrh fHkaxuxj esa FkhA oSlsvUuk ds iqj[kksa dk xkao vgen uxj ftys esagh fLFkr jkysxu flf) esa FkkA nknk dh ekSrds lkr lky ckn vUuk dk ifjokj jkysxuvk x;kA vUuk ds Ng HkkbZ gSaA ifjokj esaraxh dk vkye ns[kdj vUuk dh cqvk mUgsaeqEcbZ ys xbZaA ogka mUgksaus lkroha rd i<+kbZdhA ifjokj ij d"Vksa dk cks> ns[kdj ognknj LVs'ku ds ckgj ,d Qwy cspusokys dhnqdku esa 40 #i;s dh ixkj esa dke djusyxsA blds ckn mUgksaus Qwyksa dh viuh nqdku[kksy yh vkSj vius nks Hkkb;ksa dks Hkh jkysxuls cqyk fy;kA

o"kZ 1962 esa Hkkjr&phu ;q) ds cknljdkj dh ;qokvksa ls lsuk esa 'kkfey gksus dhvihy ij vUuk 1963 esa lsuk dh ejkBkjsthesaV esa Mªkboj ds :i esa HkrhZ gks x,AvUuk dh igyh rSukrh iatkc esa gqbZA 1965 esaHkkjr&ikfdLrku ;q) ds nkSjku vUuk gtkjs[ksedj.k lhek ij rSukr FksA 12 uoacj 1965dks pkSdh ij ikfdLrkuh gokbZ ceckjh esaogka rSukr lkjs lSfud ekjs x,A bl ?kVukus vUuk dh ftanxh dks ges'kk ds fy, cnyfn;kA blds ckn mUgksaus lsuk esa 13 vkSj o"kksaZrd dke fd;kA mudh rSukrh eqacbZ vkSjd'ehj esa Hkh gqbZA 1975 esa tEew esa rSukrh dsnkSjku lsuk esa lsok ds 15 o"kZ iwjs gksus ijmUgksaus LoSfPNd lsok fuo`fÙk ys yhA os iklds xk¡o jkysxu flf) esa jgus yxs vkSj blhxk¡o dks mUgksus viuh lkekftd deZLFkyhHkh cu x;kAlkekftd dk;Zlkekftd dk;Zlkekftd dk;Zlkekftd dk;Zlkekftd dk;Z

1965 ds ;q) esa ekSr ls lk{kkRdkj dsckn ubZ fnYyh jsyos LVs'ku ij mUgksaus Lokehfoosdkuan dh ,d iqLrd d‚y Vq fn ;wFk

Q‚j us'ku ns[kk vkSj [kjhn fy;kA bls i<+djmuds eu esa Hkh viuk thou lekt dkslefiZr djus dh bPNk cyorh gks xbZA mUgksausegkRek xka/kh vkSj fouksck Hkkos dh iqLrdsa Hkhi<+haA 1970 esa mUgksaus vkthou vfookfgrjgdj Lo;a dks lkekftd dk;ksaZ ds fy,iw.kZr% lefiZr dj nsus dk ladYi dj fy;kA

eqEcbZ inLFkkiu ds nkSjku og vius xkaojkysxu vkrs&tkrs jgsA os ogk¡ pêku ijcSBdj xkao dks lq/kjus dh ckr lkspk djrsFksA 1978 esa LoSfPNd lsok fuofÙk ysdj jkysxuvkdj mUgksaus viuk lkekftd dk;Z çkjaHkdj fn;kA bl xkao esa fctyh vkSj ikuh dhtcjnLr deh FkhA vUuk us xkao okyksa dksugj cukus vkSj xïs [kksndj ckfj'k dk ikuhbdëk djus ds fy, çsfjr fd;k vkSj [k?qnHkh blesa ;ksxnku fn;kA vUuk ds dgus ijxkao esa txg&txg isM+ yxk, x,A xkao esalkSj ÅtkZ vkSj xkscj xSl ds tfj, fctyhdh lIykbZ dh xbZ- mUgksaus viuh tehucPpksa ds g‚LVy ds fy, nku dj nh vkSjviuh isa'ku dk lkjk iSlk xkao ds fodkl dsfy, lefiZr dj fn;kA os xkao ds eafnj esajgrs gSa vkSj g‚LVy esa jgus okys cPpksa dsfy, cuus okyk [kkuk gh [kkrs gSaA vkt xkaodk gj 'k[l vkRefuHkZj gSA vkl&iM+ksl dsxkaoksa ds fy, Hkh ;gka ls pkjk] nw/k vkfntkrk gSA ;g xkao vkt 'kkafr ]lkSgnZ ,oaHkkbZpkjs dh felky gSAegkjk"Vª Hkz"Vkpkj fojks/h vkanksyuegkjk"Vª Hkz"Vkpkj fojks/h vkanksyuegkjk"Vª Hkz"Vkpkj fojks/h vkanksyuegkjk"Vª Hkz"Vkpkj fojks/h vkanksyuegkjk"Vª Hkz"Vkpkj fojks/h vkanksyu

1991 esa vUuk gtkjs us egkjk"Vª esaf'kolsuk&Hkktik dh ljdkj ds dqN 'Hkz"V'eaf=;ksa dks gVk, tkus dh ekax dks ysdj Hkw[kgM+rky dhA ;s ea=h Fks& 'kf'kdkar lqrj]egknso f'kokadj vkSj ccu ?kksykiA vUuk usmu ij vk; ls vf/kd laifÙk j[kus dkvkjksi yxk;k FkkA ljdkj us mUgsa eukus dhcgqr dksf'k'k dh] ysfdu varr: mls nkxheaf=;ksa 'kf'kdkar lqrj vkSj egknso f'kokadjdks gVkuk gh iM+kAlwpuk dk vf/dkj vkanksyulwpuk dk vf/dkj vkanksyulwpuk dk vf/dkj vkanksyulwpuk dk vf/dkj vkanksyulwpuk dk vf/dkj vkanksyu

1997 esa vUuk gtkjs us lwpuk dk vf/kdkj vf/kfu;e ds leFkZu esa eqacbZ ds vktkneSnku ls viuk vfHk;ku 'kq# fd;kA 9 vxLr]2003 dks eqacbZ ds vktkn eSnku esa gh vUukgtkjs vkej.k vu'ku ij cSB x,A 12 fnurd pys vkej.k vu'ku ds nkSjku vUukgtkjs vkSj lwpuk dk vf/kdkj vkanksyu dksns'kO;kih leFkZu feykA vk[kf?jdkj 2003 esagh egkjk"Vª ljdkj dks bl vf/kfu;e ds,d etcwr vkSj dM+s elkSns dks ikfjr djukiM+kA ckn esa blh vkanksyu us jk"Vªh; vkanksyudk :i ys fy;kA blds ifj.kkeLo:i ƒ„

vDVwcj 2005 dks Hkkjrh; laln us Hkh lwpukdk vf/kdkj vf/kfu;e ikfjr fd;kA vxLr2006] esa lwpuk dk vf/kdkj vf/kfu;e esala'kks/ku çLrko ds f[kykQ vUuk us 11 fnurd vkej.k vu'ku fd;k] ftls ns'kHkj esaleFkZu feykA blds ifj.kkeLo:i] ljdkjus la'kks/ku dk bjknk cny fn;kAegkjk"Vª Hkz"Vkpkj fojks/h vkanksyuegkjk"Vª Hkz"Vkpkj fojks/h vkanksyuegkjk"Vª Hkz"Vkpkj fojks/h vkanksyuegkjk"Vª Hkz"Vkpkj fojks/h vkanksyuegkjk"Vª Hkz"Vkpkj fojks/h vkanksyu

2003 esa vUuk us dkaxzsl vkSj ,ulhihljdkj ds pkj eaf=;ksa; lqjs'k nknk tSu]uokc efyd] fot; dqekj xkfor vkSjin~eflag ikfVy dks Hkz"V crkdj muds[kf?ykQ eqfge NsM+ nh vkSj Hkw[k gM+rky ijcSB x,A rRdkyhu egkjk"Vª ljdkj us bldsckn ,d tkap vk;ksx dk xBu fd;kA uokcefyd us Hkh vius in ls R;kxi= ns fn;kAvk;ksx us tc lqjs'k tSu ds [kf?ykQ vkjksir; fd, rks mUgsa Hkh R;kxi= nsuk iM+kAyksdiky fo/s;d vkanksyuyksdiky fo/s;d vkanksyuyksdiky fo/s;d vkanksyuyksdiky fo/s;d vkanksyuyksdiky fo/s;d vkanksyu

ns[ksa eq[; ys[k tu yksdiky fo/ks;dvkanksyu tu yksdiky fo/ks;d ¼ukxfjdyksdiky fo/ks;d½ ds fuekZ.k ds fy, tkjh;g vkanksyu vius vf[ky Hkkjrh; Lo:i esa5 vçSy 2011 dks lektlsoh vUuk gtkjs ,oamuds lkfFk;ksa ds tarj&earj ij 'kq# fd,x, vu'ku ds lkFk vkjaHk gqvk] ftuesa eSXlslsiqjLdkj fotsrk vjfoan dstjhoky] Hkkjr dhigyh efgyk ç'kklfud vf/kdkjh fdj.k csnh]çfl) yksd/kehZ odhy ç'kkar Hkw"k.k] vkfn'kkfey FksA lapkj lk/kuksa ds çHkko ds dkj.kbl vu'ku dk çHkko lewps Hkkjr esa QSyx;k vkSj blds leFkZu esa yksx lM+dksa ij Hkhmrjus yxsA bUgksaus Hkkjr ljdkj ls ,detcwr Hkz"Vkpkj fojks/kh yksdiky fo/ks;dcukus dh ek¡x dh Fkh vkSj viuh ek¡x dsvuq:i ljdkj dks yksdiky fcy dk ,delkSnk Hkh fn;k FkkA fdarq eueksgu flag dsusr`Ro okyh rRdkyhu ljdkj us blds çfrudkjkRed joS;k fn[kk;k vkSj bldh mis{kkdhA blds ifj.kkeLo:i 'kq# gq, vu'ku dsçfr Hkh mudk joS;k mis{kk iw.kZ gh jgkA fdarqbl vu'ku ds vkanksyu dk :i ysus ijHkkjr ljdkj us vkuu&Qkuu esa ,d lfefrcukdj laHkkfor [krjs dks Vkyk vkSj 16vxLr rd laln esa yksdiky fo/ks;d ikfjrdjkus dh ckr Lohdkj dj yhA vxLr ls'kq# gq, ekulwu l= esa ljdkj us tks foèks;dçLrqr fd;k og detksj vkSj tu yksdikyds loZFkk foijhr FkkA vUuk gtkjs us bldsf[kykQ vius iwoZ ?kksf"kr frfFk 16 vxLr lsiqu% vu'ku ij tkus dh ckr nqgjkbZA 16vxLr dks lqcg lk<+s lkr cts tc os vu'kuij tkus ds fy, rS;kjh dj jgs Fks] mUgsa



1515151515

fnYyh iqfyl us mUgsa ?kj ls gh fxj¶rkj djfy;kA muds Vhe ds vU; yksx Hkh fxj¶rkjdj fy, x,A bl [kcj us vke turk dksm}sfyr dj fn;k vkSj og lM+dksa ij mrjdjljdkj ds bl dne dk vfgalkRed çfrjksèkdjus yxhA fnYyh iqfyl us vUuk dkseftLVªsV ds lkeus is'k fd;kA vUuk us fjgkfd, tkus ij fnYyh ls ckgj jkysxk¡o pystkus ;k 3 fnu rd vu'ku djus dh ckrvLohdkj dj nhA mUgsa 7 fnuksa ds U;kf;dfgjklr esa frgkM+ tsy Hkst fn;k x;kA 'kkerd ns'kO;kih çn'kZuksa dh [kcj us ljdkjdks viuk dne okil [khapus ij etcwj djfn;kA fnYyh iqfyl us vUuk dks l'krZ fjgkdjus dk vkns'k tkjh fd;kA exj vUukvu'ku tkjh j[kus ij –<+ FksA fcuk fdlh'krZ ds vu'ku djus dh vuqefr rd mUgksausfjgk gksus ls budkj dj fn;kA 17 vxLrrd ns'k esa vUuk ds leFkZu esa çn'kZu gksrkjgkA fnYyh esa frgkM+ tsy ds ckgj gtkjksayksx Msjk Mkys jgsA 17 vxLr dh 'kke rdfnYyh iqfyl jkeyhyk eSnku esa vkSj 7 fnuksard vu'ku djus dh btktr nsus dks rS;kjgqbZA exj vUuk us 30 fnuksa ls de vu'kudjus dh vuqefr ysus ls euk dj fn;k-mUgksaus tsy esa gh viuk vu'ku tkjh j[kkAvUuk dks jkEyhyk eSnku eS 15 fnu fdvuqefr fefy]vkSj vc 19 vxLr ls Jh vUukjke yhyk esnku eS tu yksdiky fcy dsfy;s vku'ku tkjh j[kus ij –<+ gS| vkt24 vxLr rd rhu eqívks ij ljdkj lslgefr ugh cu ik;h gS| vu'ku dk vktnlok¡ fnu gS-

ç/kuea=h eueksgu flag us nksuks i{kksa dschp tkjh xfrjks/k dks rksM+us dh fn'kk esaigyh Bksl igy djrs gq, yksdlHkk esa [kqyhis'kd'k dh fd laln v:.kk jk; vkSj Mk-t;çdk'k ukjk;.k lfgr vU; yksxksa }kjkis'k fo/ks;dksa ds lkFk tu yksdiky fo/ks;dij Hkh fopkj djsxhA mlds ckn fopkj foe'kZdk C;kSjk LFkk;h lfefr dks Hkstk tk,xkA

25 ebZ 2012 dks vUuk gtkjs us iqu%tarj earj ij tu yksdiky fo/ks;d vkSjfoly Cyksvj fo/ks;d dks ysdj ,d fnu dklkadsfrd vu'ku fd;kA

fOgly CyksvlZ fcy 2011fOgly CyksvlZ fcy 2011fOgly CyksvlZ fcy 2011fOgly CyksvlZ fcy 2011fOgly CyksvlZ fcy 2011n bl fcy dk iwjk uke gS ifCyd baQksesZ'kuîfCyd baQksesZ'kuîfCyd baQksesZ'kuîfCyd baQksesZ'kuîfCyd baQksesZ'kufMLDykstj ,saM çksVsD'ku Vw ijlu esfdaxfMLDykstj ,saM çksVsD'ku Vw ijlu esfdaxfMLDykstj ,saM çksVsD'ku Vw ijlu esfdaxfMLDykstj ,saM çksVsD'ku Vw ijlu esfdaxfMLDykstj ,saM çksVsD'ku Vw ijlu esfdaxfMLDykstj 2010*fMLDykstj 2010*fMLDykstj 2010*fMLDykstj 2010*fMLDykstj 2010* fcy gSAn bldk vfHkizk; gS Hkz"Vkpkj dh [kcj nsusokys dh igpku gj gky esa xqIr j[kukA ;fnfdlh us igpku tkfgj dh rks mlds f[kykQl[r dkjZokbZ gksxhA

n turk ds fy, bLrseky esa vkus okys èkuds nq#i;ksx vkSj tufgr ds fy, dke djusokyh ljdkjh laLFkkvksa esa gks jgs ?kksVkyksa dh?kksVkyksa dh?kksVkyksa dh?kksVkyksa dh?kksVkyksa dhtkudkjh nsus okys O;fä dks fOgly Cyksvj*tkudkjh nsus okys O;fä dks fOgly Cyksvj*tkudkjh nsus okys O;fä dks fOgly Cyksvj*tkudkjh nsus okys O;fä dks fOgly Cyksvj*tkudkjh nsus okys O;fä dks fOgly Cyksvj*ekuk tk,xkAn bl fcy dk mn~ns”;fcy dk mn~ns”;fcy dk mn~ns”;fcy dk mn~ns”;fcy dk mn~ns”; gS Hkz"Vkpkj dsf[kykQ vkokt mBkus okys dks fdlh Hkhrjg ls tku&eky dk [krjk u jgsAn fOgly Cyksvj fcy ds rgr lhohlhlhohlhlhohlhlhohlhlhohlh vFkkZrdsaæh; lrdZrk vk;ksxdsaæh; lrdZrk vk;ksxdsaæh; lrdZrk vk;ksxdsaæh; lrdZrk vk;ksxdsaæh; lrdZrk vk;ksx dks uksMy ,tsalhuksMy ,tsalhuksMy ,tsalhuksMy ,tsalhuksMy ,tsalhcuk;k x;k gSA lhohlh ds ikl vnkyr dstSls vfèkdkj gksaxsAn bl fcy ds rgr dsaæh; lrdZrk C;wjks¼lhohlh½ dks vfrfjä vfèkdkj fn, x, gSaAlhohlh dks ;g vfèkdkj gksxk fd og ljdkjhfoHkkxksa esa Hkz"Vkpkj ds [kfykQ vkokt cqyandjus okyksa ;kuh fOgly CyksvlZ* ds f[kykQvuq'kklukRed dkjZokbZ dks jksd ldsA

johaæukFk Bkdqj }kjk jfpr Hkkjrh;johaæukFk Bkdqj }kjk jfpr Hkkjrh;johaæukFk Bkdqj }kjk jfpr Hkkjrh;johaæukFk Bkdqj }kjk jfpr Hkkjrh;johaæukFk Bkdqj }kjk jfpr Hkkjrh;jk"Vªxku ds 100 o"kZ iwjsjk"Vªxku ds 100 o"kZ iwjsjk"Vªxku ds 100 o"kZ iwjsjk"Vªxku ds 100 o"kZ iwjsjk"Vªxku ds 100 o"kZ iwjsn n n n n Hkkjrh; jk"Vªxku tu x.k euHkkjrh; jk"Vªxku tu x.k euHkkjrh; jk"Vªxku tu x.k euHkkjrh; jk"Vªxku tu x.k euHkkjrh; jk"Vªxku tu x.k euvfèkuk;d t; gs] ds 100 o"kZ vfèkuk;d t; gs] ds 100 o"kZ vfèkuk;d t; gs] ds 100 o"kZ vfèkuk;d t; gs] ds 100 o"kZ vfèkuk;d t; gs] ds 100 o"kZ 27 fnlacj2011 dks iwjs gks x,A dks iwjs gks x,A dks iwjs gks x,A dks iwjs gks x,A dks iwjs gks x,An 27 fnlacj 1911 dks xq:nso johaæukFkBkdqj us Hkkjrh; jk"Vªh; dkaxzsl ds dksydkrkHkkjrh; jk"Vªh; dkaxzsl ds dksydkrkHkkjrh; jk"Vªh; dkaxzsl ds dksydkrkHkkjrh; jk"Vªh; dkaxzsl ds dksydkrkHkkjrh; jk"Vªh; dkaxzsl ds dksydkrkvfèkos'kuvfèkos'kuvfèkos'kuvfèkos'kuvfèkos'ku esa igyh ckj bls lkoZtfud :ils xk;k FkkAn KkrO; gS fd Hkkjrh; jk"Vªxku ds jfp;rkHkkjrh; jk"Vªxku ds jfp;rkHkkjrh; jk"Vªxku ds jfp;rkHkkjrh; jk"Vªxku ds jfp;rkHkkjrh; jk"Vªxku ds jfp;rkxq:nso johaæukFk Bkdqjxq:nso johaæukFk Bkdqjxq:nso johaæukFk Bkdqjxq:nso johaæukFk Bkdqjxq:nso johaæukFk Bkdqj gSa tcfd Hkkjrh;Hkkjrh;Hkkjrh;Hkkjrh;Hkkjrh;jk"Vªh; xhr ds jfp;rk cafdepaæ pVthZjk"Vªh; xhr ds jfp;rk cafdepaæ pVthZjk"Vªh; xhr ds jfp;rk cafdepaæ pVthZjk"Vªh; xhr ds jfp;rk cafdepaæ pVthZjk"Vªh; xhr ds jfp;rk cafdepaæ pVthZgSaAyksdiky vkSj yksdk;qDr foèks;d 2011yksdiky vkSj yksdk;qDr foèks;d 2011yksdiky vkSj yksdk;qDr foèks;d 2011yksdiky vkSj yksdk;qDr foèks;d 2011yksdiky vkSj yksdk;qDr foèks;d 2011n dsaæ esa yksdiky vkSj jkT; Lrj ijyksdk;qä laLFkk dh LFkkiuk ds mís'; lsljdkj us ^yksdiky vkSj yksdk;qä foèks;d2011* yksdlHkk esa 22 fnlacj 2011 is'k fd;kAn nksuksa laLFkkvksa ¼yksdiky vkSj yksdk;qä½dks laoSèkkfud ntkZ laoSèkkfud ntkZ laoSèkkfud ntkZ laoSèkkfud ntkZ laoSèkkfud ntkZ çnku djus gsrq lafoèkkuesa la'kksèku ds fy, ljdkj us ,d vU;foèks;d Hkh çLrqr fd;kAn ljdkj us igys is'k fd, x, yksdikyfoèks;d&2011 dks okil ys fy;k] D;ksafdblesa egÙoiw.kZ cnyko ds fy, lalnh; lfefr}kjk lq>k, mik;ksa ij fopkj djus ds cknrS;kj u, yksdiky ,oa yksdk;qä foèks;d2011 dks yksdlHkk esa çLrqr djus dk QSlykfy;k x;kA[kk| lqj{kk foèks;d[kk| lqj{kk foèks;d[kk| lqj{kk foèks;d[kk| lqj{kk foèks;d[kk| lqj{kk foèks;dn lLrh njksa ij vukt miyCèk djkus gsrqdsaæh; eaf=eaMy us çèkkuea=h eueksgu flagdh vè;{krk esa [kk| lqj{kk foèks;d dks 18fnlacj 2011 dks eatwjh çnku dh x;hAn [kk| lqj{kk foèks;d ds rgr xzkeh.k {ks=ksaxzkeh.k {ks=ksaxzkeh.k {ks=ksaxzkeh.k {ks=ksaxzkeh.k {ks=ksa

esa jgus okyh 75 izfr”kresa jgus okyh 75 izfr”kresa jgus okyh 75 izfr”kresa jgus okyh 75 izfr”kresa jgus okyh 75 izfr”kr tcfd 'kgjh {ks=ksa'kgjh {ks=ksa'kgjh {ks=ksa'kgjh {ks=ksa'kgjh {ks=ksaesa 50 çfr'kresa 50 çfr'kresa 50 çfr'kresa 50 çfr'kresa 50 çfr'kr vkcknh dks lLrh njksa ijvukt miyCèk djkuk gSAn [kk| lqj{kk foèks;d ds rgr xzkeh.k vkSjxzkeh.k vkSjxzkeh.k vkSjxzkeh.k vkSjxzkeh.k vkSj'kgjh xjhcksa dks çfr O;fä 7 fdyks çfr'kgjh xjhcksa dks çfr O;fä 7 fdyks çfr'kgjh xjhcksa dks çfr O;fä 7 fdyks çfr'kgjh xjhcksa dks çfr O;fä 7 fdyks çfr'kgjh xjhcksa dks çfr O;fä 7 fdyks çfrekg ds fglkcekg ds fglkcekg ds fglkcekg ds fglkcekg ds fglkc ls vukt feysxkAn dkuwu esa 5 O;fä;ksa dh bdkbZ dks ifjokj5 O;fä;ksa dh bdkbZ dks ifjokj5 O;fä;ksa dh bdkbZ dks ifjokj5 O;fä;ksa dh bdkbZ dks ifjokj5 O;fä;ksa dh bdkbZ dks ifjokjekuk x;k gSAn dsaæ ljdkj us [kk| lqj{kk foèks;d dsfØ;kUo;u ds çFke o"kZ ds fy, 95000 djksM+#i;s dh lfClMh dk vuqeku yxk;k gSAn [kk| lqj{kk foèks;d ds fØ;kUo;u gsrqrhljs o"kksaZ esa —f"k mRiknksa ds HkaMkj.k ds fy,xksnke cukus ij 50000 djksM+ #i;s dhvfrfjä jkf'k dh vko';drk gksxhAn [kk| lqj{kk foèks;d ds rgr xjhch js[kkls uhps jgus okys ifjokjksa] xjhch js[kk lsÅij ds ifjokjksa vkSj vaR;ksn; vUu ;kstukds rgr vkus okys oxZ ds çkoèkku dks lekIrdj fn;k x;k gSAn [kk| lqj{kk foèks;d esa çkFkfedrk okysvkSj lkekU; miHkksäk oxZ ds rgr turk dksckaVk x;k gSA çkFkfedrk oxZ çkFkfedrk oxZ çkFkfedrk oxZ çkFkfedrk oxZ çkFkfedrk oxZ esa vkus okysxjhcksa dks ,d #i;s çfr fdyks dh nj ijeksVk vukt] nks #i;s fdyks ds fglkc ls xsgwavkSj 3 #i;s fdyks ds fglkc ls pkoy fn;ktk,xk] tcfd lkekU; miHkksäk oxZlkekU; miHkksäk oxZlkekU; miHkksäk oxZlkekU; miHkksäk oxZlkekU; miHkksäk oxZ dksvukt ds leFkZu ewY; dk 50 izfr”kr nsukgksxkAn ftyk] jkT; vkSj jk"Vªh; Lrj ij f'kdk;rfuiVkjk çfØ;k dk çkoèkku gSAn [kk| lqj{kk foèks;d ds çFke o"kZ dk ctV95000 djksM+ #i, djus dk çLrko gSAn [kk| lqj{kk foèks;d ds varxZr dsaæ ljdkjus —f"k dks c<+kok nsus ds fy, 110000 djksM+#i, dk fuos'k djus dk çLrko j[kk gSAn cPps dks nwèk fiykus okyh efgykvksanwèk fiykus okyh efgykvksanwèk fiykus okyh efgykvksanwèk fiykus okyh efgykvksanwèk fiykus okyh efgykvksa dksljdkj dh rjQ ls 1000 #i, çfr ekg1000 #i, çfr ekg1000 #i, çfr ekg1000 #i, çfr ekg1000 #i, çfr ekgfn, tkus dk çkoèkku gSAn cPpksa dks nwèk fiykus okyh efgykvksa] vkBohad{kk rd i<+us okys cPpksa] xHkZorh efgykvksavkSj cw<+s yksxksa dks idk gqvk Hkkstu çnkufd;k tk,xkA

ubZ tSfod [ksrh uhfrubZ tSfod [ksrh uhfrubZ tSfod [ksrh uhfrubZ tSfod [ksrh uhfrubZ tSfod [ksrh uhfrn fgekpy çns'k jkT; ljdkj us 2 fnlacj]2011 dks jkT; esa ubZ tSfod [ksrh uhfr dkseatwjh nh gSAn ubZ tSfod [ksrh uhfr ds rgr fgekpyçns'k jkT; ljdkj u dsoy tSfod mRiknksadk çek.khdj.k djsxh cfYd buds foi.kudh ftEesnkjh Hkh Lo;a mBk,xhAmPp f'k{kk laLFkku foèks;d] 2011mPp f'k{kk laLFkku foèks;d] 2011mPp f'k{kk laLFkku foèks;d] 2011mPp f'k{kk laLFkku foèks;d] 2011mPp f'k{kk laLFkku foèks;d] 2011n dsaæ ljdkj us mPp f'k{kk laLFkku foèks;d]



1616161616

2011 dks eatwjh çnku dhAn çèkkuea=h eueksgu flag dh vè;{krk esagqbZ dsaæh; eaf=eaMy dh cSBd esa ;g fu.kZ;16 uoacj] 2011 dks fy;k x;kAn dsaæh; eaf=eaMy us rduhdh f'k{kk laLFkku]fpfdRlk f'k{kk laLFkku ,oa fo'ofo|ky; esavukpj.k çfrcafèkr djus lacaèkh foèks;d] 2010esa la'kksèku dj bldk uke mPp f'k{kk laLFkkufoèks;d] 2011 j[kkA ekuo lalkèku foHkkx}kjk o"kZ 2010 ds foèks;d esa lalksèku gsrqflQkfj'k dh xbZ FkhAn mPp f'k{kk laLFkku foèks;d] 2011 esa laLFkkds uke ij nku ysus ;k dSfiVs'ku Qhl ysusij ,d djksM+ #i;s rd ds tqekZus dk çkoèkkugSA lkFk gh foèks;d ds vuqlkj f'k{k.k laLFkkuksadks f'k{kdksa dh HkrhZ ds fy, Hkh dsaæ dsekudksa dk ikyu djuk vko';d gSAn KkrO; gks fd rduhdh f'k{kk laLFkku]fpfdRlk f'k{kk laLFkku ,oa fo'ofo|ky; esavukpj.k çfrcafèkr djus lacaèkh foèks;d] 2010dks ebZ 2010 esa yksdlHkk esa is'k fd;k x;kFkkA mlds ckn foèks;d dks ekuo lalkèkufodkl lacaèkh laln dh LFkk;h lfefr dksHkstk x;k FkkAn lfefr }kjk 30 ebZ 2011 dks lkSaih xbZflQkfj'kksa ds vkèkkj ij foèks;d esa la'kksèkuo lqèkkj fd, x,A

Hkkjr ekuo fodkl fjiksVZ 2011Hkkjr ekuo fodkl fjiksVZ 2011Hkkjr ekuo fodkl fjiksVZ 2011Hkkjr ekuo fodkl fjiksVZ 2011Hkkjr ekuo fodkl fjiksVZ 2011n Hkkjr ekuo fodkl fjiksVZ 2011 ¼India

Human Development Report 2011½ dsvuqlkj o"kZ 2001 esa lk{kjrk nj 64-8 çfr'krds eqdkcys o"kZ 2011 esa lk{kjrk nj 74o"kZ 2011 esa lk{kjrk nj 74o"kZ 2011 esa lk{kjrk nj 74o"kZ 2011 esa lk{kjrk nj 74o"kZ 2011 esa lk{kjrk nj 74çfr'krçfr'krçfr'krçfr'krçfr'kr rd gks xbZAn Hkkjr ekuo fodkl fjiksVZ 2011 ds vuqlkjf'k{kk o lk{kjrk dh fn'kk esa lqèkkj ds ckotwnfo'o dh ,d frgkbZ vf'kf{kr tula[;kfo'o dh ,d frgkbZ vf'kf{kr tula[;kfo'o dh ,d frgkbZ vf'kf{kr tula[;kfo'o dh ,d frgkbZ vf'kf{kr tula[;kfo'o dh ,d frgkbZ vf'kf{kr tula[;kHkkjrHkkjrHkkjrHkkjrHkkjr esa gSA buesa Hkh vuqlwfpr tkfr] tutkfrvkSj eqlyekuksa dk çfr'kr lcls T;knk gSAn vuqlwfpr tkfr vkSj tutkfr dh vkèks lsvfèkd efgyk,a vc Hkh fuj{kj gSaAn f'k{kk ds ekeys esa Hkkjr esa eqlyekuksa dhlk{kjrk nj lcls uhps gSAn mÙkj çns'k] fcgkj vkSj if'pe caxky esalkr lky ls vfèkd vk;q oxZ dh ns'k dhdqy eqfLye vkcknh dk 46 çfr'kr fgLlkjgrk gS] tcfd eqfLyeksa leqnk; ds dqyfuj{kjksa esa ls 58 izfr”kr bUgha jkT;ksa esa gSaAn yxHkx 20 djksM+ vkcknh okys mÙkj çns'k esa 19-2 çfr'kr] if'pe caxky esa 14-8 vkSj fcgkj esa 13-4 çfr'kr eqfLye vkcknh gSAn vuqlwfpr tkfr dh dqy vkcknh dk 46çfr'kr fgLlk mÙkj çns'k] fcgkj] if'pecaxky vkSj vkaèkz çns'k esa jgrk gSA

n jktLFkku] >kj[kaM] mM+hlk] NÙkhlx<+ vkSjeè; çns'k ,sls jkT; gSa] tgka vuqlwfprtutkfr dh dqy vkcknh dh 48 çfr'krjgrh gS] tcfd bl leqnk; ds dqy vf'kf{krksaesa ls 55 çfr'kr bUgha jkT;ksa esa gSaAn Hkkjr ekuo fodkl fjiksVZ 2011 ds vuqlkjHkkjr esa ekuo fodkl dh fLFkfr esa dkQhlqèkkj gqvk gSAn o"kZ 2000 ds eqdkcys o"kZ 2008 esa blesa 21izfr”kr dh csgrjh ntZ dh xbZAn ekuo fodkl lwph esa dsjy lcls Åijdsjy lcls Åijdsjy lcls Åijdsjy lcls Åijdsjy lcls ÅijgS] tcfd NÙkhlx<+ lcls fupys ik;nkuNÙkhlx<+ lcls fupys ik;nkuNÙkhlx<+ lcls fupys ik;nkuNÙkhlx<+ lcls fupys ik;nkuNÙkhlx<+ lcls fupys ik;nkuij gSAn Hkkjr ekuo fodkl fjiksVZ 2011 ds vuqlkjLokLF; ds {ks= esa fodkl cgqr èkhek gqvkAbl {ks= esa fodkl nj flQZ 13-2 izfr”kr ghgqvkAn LokLF; ds {ks= esa lcls vPNh fodkl njxksok us gkfly dhA ;gka ;g nj 79 izfr”krjgh] ysfdu nwljs uacj ij jgus okys jkT;NÙkhlx<+ esa ;g nj flQZ 22 izfr”kr FkhAn LokLF; ds iSekus ij lcls de fodklfnYyh esa gqvkA ;gka flQZ pkj izfr”kr jgkAn fjiksVZ ds vuqlkj Hkkjr esa nl gtkjyksxksa ij vLirky ds flQZ ukS fcLrj miyCèkgSaA blh rjg çfr nl gtkj vkcknh ijflQZ Ng M‚DVj miyCèk gSaAn Hkkjr ekuo fodkl fjiksVZ 2011 ds vuqlkjvkèkkjHkwr lajpuk ds {ks= esa dsjy] fnYyhvkSj xksok tSls jkT;ksa us <kapkxr lqfoèkkvksadh enn ls pkSeq[kh fodkl fd;k gS] oghafcgkj] >kj[kaM] mÙkj çns'k] eè; çns'k vkSjNÙkhlx<+ tSls jkT; <kapkxr lqfoèkkvksa dhdeh ds dkj.k vHkh Hkh xjhc cus gq, gSaAn fjiksVZ ds vuqlkj dsjy us jk"Vªh; vkSlrls pkj xquk vfèkd lM+dsa cukbZ gSaA o"kZ 2004ds vkadM+ksa ds vkèkkj ij dsjy esa çfr 100oxZ fdyksehVj {ks=Qy ij 369 fdeh- lM+dsaFkha] tcfd lM+dksa dk jk"Vªh; vkSlr çfr100 oxZ fdeh- {ks=Qy ij 80 fdeh dk gSAn lM+d fuekZ.k ds ekeys esa lcls vkxs jgusokyk dsjy fodkl ds ekeys esa vU; jkT;ksals vkxs gSAn fcgkj] NÙkhlx<+] fgekpy çns'k] jktLFkku]egkjk"Vª] rfeyukMq vkSj mÙkj çns'k jkT;ljdkj }kjk çèkkuea=h xzke lM+d ;kstuk dsfuèkkZfjr y{; rd dks iwjk ugha fd;k x;kAn fcgkj] >kj[kaM mÙkj çns'k vkSj if'pecaxky tSls ?kuh vkcknh okys jkT;ksa esa çfrnl yk[k dh vkcknh ij 25-9 fdeh dsjk"Vªh; vkSlr ls Hkh de lM+dsa cuh gSaAn gkykafd egkjk"Vª] vkaèkz çns'k vkSj eè;çns'k tSls ?kuh vkcknh jkT;ksa esa jk"Vªh;

vkSlr ls vfèkd lM+dsa cuh gSaA

mÙkj çns'k esa rhu u, ftysmÙkj çns'k esa rhu u, ftysmÙkj çns'k esa rhu u, ftysmÙkj çns'k esa rhu u, ftysmÙkj çns'k esa rhu u, ftysn mÙkj çns'k ljdkj us 28 flracj 2011 dksçcq) uxj] iap'khy uxj vkSj Hkhe uxjuked rhu u, ftyksa dh LFkkiuk dhAn 'kkeyh] gkiqM+ vkSj laHky rglhyksa dksftys dk ntkZ fn;k x;kA bu rglhyksa dsuke ;Fkkor jgsaxs] tcfd ftyksa ds uke Øe'k& çcq) uxj] iap'khy uxj vkSj Hkhe uxjj[ks x, gSaAn mÙkj çns'k ds if'peh {ks= esa rhu u,ftyksa ds cuus ls jkT; esa dqy ftyksa dhla[;k 72 ls c<+dj 75 gks xbZAn mÙkj çns'k ljdkj }kjk tkjh vfèklwpukesa çcq) uxj 73oka ftyk] iap'khyuxj 74okaftyk tcfd Hkhe uxj 75oka ftyk ?kksf"krfd;k x;kAn çcq) uxj ftyk % blesa 'kkeyh vkSjdSjkuk rglhy 'kkfey gSa tcfd ;glgkjuiqj eaMy dk fgLlk ?kksf"kr fd;k x;kAn iap'khyuxj ftyk % blesa gkiqM+] x<+eqäs'ojvkSj èkkSykuk rglhy dks 'kkfey fd;k x;kAn Hkhe uxj ftyk % blesa laHky] pankSlh vkSjxqUukSj rglhy 'kkfey dh xbZ gSa] ftuesa nkseqjknkckn ftys ls vkSj ,d cnk;wa ls yh xbZgSAn KkrO; gks fd o"kZ 1994 ls vc rd mÙkjçns'k esa 20 u, ftyksa dk xBu gqvk gS]ftuesa ls 16 dk xBu eq[;ea=h ek;korh usvius fofHkUu dk;Zdky esa fd;k gSA

varjjk’Vªh;varjjk’Vªh;varjjk’Vªh;varjjk’Vªh;varjjk’Vªh;lelkef;dhlelkef;dhlelkef;dhlelkef;dhlelkef;dh

dksQh vUuku dk Ng lw=h; 'kkafrdksQh vUuku dk Ng lw=h; 'kkafrdksQh vUuku dk Ng lw=h; 'kkafrdksQh vUuku dk Ng lw=h; 'kkafrdksQh vUuku dk Ng lw=h; 'kkafrçLrkoçLrkoçLrkoçLrkoçLrkon lhfj;k esa py jgh fgalk [kRe djus dsfy, la;qä jk"Vª vkSj vjc yhx ds la;qänwr vkSj iwoZ çeq[k dksQh vUuku ds Nglw=h; 'kkafr çLrko dks lhfj;k us Lohdkjdj fy;k gSANg lw=h 'kkafr çLrko ds izeq[k fcanq vlizdkj gSa %1- çLrko esa fgalk vkSj gR;k,a can djus]2- ekuoh; lgk;rk ,tsafl;ksa dks igqap eqgS;kdjkus]3- cafn;ksa dh fjgkbZ]4- lhfj;kbZ turk dh oSèk vkdka{kkvksa vkSjfparkvksa dk fujkdj.k djus ds fy, lekos'khjktuSfrd okrkZ dh 'kq#vkr djus]5- lhfj;k lEiw.kZ ns”k esa i=dkjksa dh vfHkO;fDr



1717171717

dh Lora=rk dks lqfuf”pr djsaxsa]6- lhfj;k vfèkdkjh bl chr dks Hkh lqfef”prdjsaxsa fd lEiw.kZ ns”k esa “kkafriw.kZ vkanksyuksavkSj laèk vukusa dh Lora=rk dk lEeku gks]

eseksxsV dkaMeseksxsV dkaMeseksxsV dkaMeseksxsV dkaMeseksxsV dkaMn ,tkt us okf'kaxVu esa ikfdLrku ds jktnwrgqlSu gDdkuh ij vkjksi yxk;k Fkk fd mUgksausmuds gkFkks a ,d ofj"B vejhdh lSfudvfèkdkjh dks ,d eseks ;k lans'k Hkstk FkkAn ,tkt ealwj us fiNys lky väwcj esa dgkFkk fd mUgsa ,Mfejy ekbd eysu dks ;s eseksnsus dks dgk x;k FkkA mudk ekuuk Fkk fdjk"Vªifr tjnkjh ds funsZ'k ij jktnwr gDdkuhus ,slk fd;k FkkAn bl fookn ds ckn gqlSu gDdkuh dks viusin ls bLrhQk nsuk iM+k FkkAn bl ekeys esa yanu ls ohfM;ks fyad dstfj, ealwj ,tkt us viuk i{k j[kk gSysfdu iwoZ jktnwr gDdkuh tk¡p vk;ksx dslkeus is'k ugha gq, tcfd igys mUgksaus is'kgksus dh ckr dgh FkhAn eseksxsV dkaM dh otg ls ikfdLrkuhdwVuhfr] lsuk vkSj vejhdk ds lkFk lacaèkksadks ysdj dbZ tfVy loky mB [kM+s gq, FksA

Vkbe ilZu vkWQ n bZ;j 2011Vkbe ilZu vkWQ n bZ;j 2011Vkbe ilZu vkWQ n bZ;j 2011Vkbe ilZu vkWQ n bZ;j 2011Vkbe ilZu vkWQ n bZ;j 2011n Vkbe if=dk us o"kZ 2011 ds fy, ilZuv‚Q n bZ;j dk iqjLdkj turk dh rkdrn çksVsLVj n çksVsLVj n çksVsLVj n çksVsLVj n çksVsLVj ¼The Protester½ dks 15 fnlacj2011 dks çnku fd;kAn n çksVsLVj dk vk'k; fo'o ds o"kZ 2011ds mu leLr vkanksydkfj;ksa ls gS ftUgksausml vkanksyu esa Hkkx fy;k ftldk mís';vfèkd ls vfèkd yksxksa ds fgr esa FkkA tksturk dh vlyh vkokt ;k rkdr dks fn[kkrkgks vkSj tks yksdra= dks c<+kok nsus esa l{kegksAn Vkbe if=dk us vius doj ist ij ekuoekuoekuoekuoekuo'kfä'kfä'kfä'kfä'kfä ¼I;wfiy i‚oj½ dks crkus okys vusdvkanksyuksa ds çrhd ds #i esa n çksVsLVj dksdoj LVksjh ds #i esa LFkku fn;kAçksVsLVj ds vfrfjDr fuEufyf[kr dks Hkh o"kZ2011 ds ilZu v‚Q n b;j ls lEekfurfd;k x;kAn ,Mfejy fofy;e eSØsou ,Mfejy fofy;e eSØsou ,Mfejy fofy;e eSØsou ,Mfejy fofy;e eSØsou ,Mfejy fofy;e eSØsou & ikfdLrkuesa vkradh vkslkek fcu yknsu dks ekjus dsfe'ku ds dekaMjn vbZ obZobZ vbZ obZobZ vbZ obZobZ vbZ obZobZ vbZ obZobZ & phuh vlarq"V dykdkjftls fgjklr esa ysus ij nqfu;k Hkj esa vkoktmBhn i‚y ;kuZ i‚y ;kuZ i‚y ;kuZ i‚y ;kuZ i‚y ;kuZ & vesfjdh laln dh ctVlfefr ds ps;jeSun dsV fefMyVudsV fefMyVudsV fefMyVudsV fefMyVudsV fefMyVu & vçSy esa fçal fofy;els 'kknh dh Fkh

,f'k;kbZ fuokZpu çkfèkdj.k la?k,f'k;kbZ fuokZpu çkfèkdj.k la?k,f'k;kbZ fuokZpu çkfèkdj.k la?k,f'k;kbZ fuokZpu çkfèkdj.k la?k,f'k;kbZ fuokZpu çkfèkdj.k la?kn Hkkjr dks loZlEefr ls ,f'k;kbZ fuokZpuçkfèkdj.k la?k ¼,,bZ,½ dk mikè;{k ,oa dksfj;kx.kjkT; dks vè;{k pquk x;kAn ;g pquko ,,bZ, dh vke lHkk esa fl;ksyesa 27 vDVwcj 2011 dks gqvkAn Hkkjr ds eq[; pquko vk;qä M‚ ,lokbZdqjS'kh dk uke HkwVku ds eq[; pquko vk;qä}kjk çLrkfor fd;k x;k rFkk bl ij vU;lnL; ns'kksa ls iwjk leFkZu feykAn ,f'k;kbZ fuokZpu çkfèkdj.k la?k ds mikè;{kin ij Hkkjr ls igys dksfj;k x.kjkT; Fkk]tks vc o"kZ 2013 rd ds fy, ,,bZ, dkvè;{k fuokZfpr fd;k x;kAn Hkkjr bl 17 lnL;h; la?k dk ,dlaLFkkid lnL; gSAn dk;Zjr lewg çLrkfor ,&osc ds <kaps] –f"Vdks.k] lajpukRed laxBu rFkk dk;Z ;kstukij fopkj foe'kZ djsxkA

fczd ns'kksa dk f'k[kj lEesyu 2012fczd ns'kksa dk f'k[kj lEesyu 2012fczd ns'kksa dk f'k[kj lEesyu 2012fczd ns'kksa dk f'k[kj lEesyu 2012fczd ns'kksa dk f'k[kj lEesyu 2012n pkSFkh fczDl f'k[kj cSBd 2012 dk vk;kstu29 ekpZ 2012 dks ubZ fnYyh esa fd;k x;kgSAn bl f'k[kj cSBd dk fo"k;&oSf'od fLFkjrk]lqj{kk vkSj le`f) ds fy, fczDl HkkxhnkjhgSAn ubZ fnYyh esa pkSFks fczDl f'k[kj lEesyuds nkSjku LFkkuh; eqæk esa O;kikj 'kq: djuslfgr dbZ vU; le>kSrksa ij Hkh gLrk{kjfd;sAn fczDl laxBu ds ns'kksa & Hkkjr] phu] :l]czkthy vkSj nf{k.k vÝhdk us LFkkuh; eqækesa O;kikj 'kq: djus ds nks le>kSrksa ijgLrk{kj fd;s gSaAn f'k[kj lEesyu ds ckn ;s ikapksa ns'k ,dfodkl cSad cukus ds fy, la;qä dk;Z nyds xBu ij Hkh lger gq,An ;g cSad fczDl laxBu ds lnL; ns'kksa dksLFkkuh; eqæk esa _.k lqfoèkk,a nsxkAn LFkkuh; eqæk esa O;kikj djus ds le>kSrsdk mís';] lnL; ns'kksa dh] vejhdh M‚yj];wjks vkSj ikmaM tSlh iw.kZ ifjorZuh; eqækvksaij] fuHkZjrk de djuk gSA blls fczDl ns'kksaesa vkilh O;kikj ds fy,] Hkqxrku ds ysu&nsudh ykxr Hkh de gksxhAn fczd ;kuh chvkjvkbZlh fo'o dh lokZfèkdrsth ls fodflr gksrh vFkZO;oLFkkvksa okysfodkl'khy ns'kksa & czkthy] :l] Hkkjr vkSjphu dk laxBu gSAn bl 'kCn dk igyh ckj ç;ksx 2001 esaxksYMeSu 'k'k us fd;k FkkA ;s pkjksa ns'kla;qä :i ls fo'o dk ,d&pkSFkkbZ {ks=?ksjrs gSa vkSj budh tula[;k fo'o dh dqy

vkcknh dk 40 çfr'kr ls vfèkd gSAn xksYMeSu 'k'k dk rdZ Fkk fd czkthy]:l] phu vkSj Hkkjr dh vFkZO;oLFkk,a vkfFkZd:i ls bruh etcwr gSa fd 2050 rd ;s pkjksavFkZO;oLFkk,a oSf'od ifj–'; ij gkoh gksaxhAn fczd ns'kksa dh igyh vkfèkdkfjd cSBd 16twu] 2009 dks :l ds ;sdssVsfjucxZ esa gqbZFkhA 17 twu] 2009 dks gqbZ cSBd esa bu ns'kksaus vkilh lg;ksx c<+kus ij cy fn;kA blesa,d oSf'od eqæk cukus dh ckr dgh xbZ FkhAn 4 flracj] 2009 esa bldh nwljh cSBdyanu esa gqbZ FkhA blesa ;g r; gqvk fd fLFkjoSf'od vFkZO;oLFkk ds fy, fo'o eqæk dks"ktSlh varjjk"Vªh; laLFkkvksa esa cnykoksa dht:jr gSA lkFk gh cnyko dh bl çfØ;kesa fodkl'khy ns'kksa dh cjkcj fgLlsnkjh gksuhpkfg,An o’kZ 2010 esa rhljh cSBd czkthy esa vk;ksftrdh x;hA

Hkkjr us la;qDr jk"Vª dh la;qDrHkkjr us la;qDr jk"Vª dh la;qDrHkkjr us la;qDr jk"Vª dh la;qDrHkkjr us la;qDr jk"Vª dh la;qDrHkkjr us la;qDr jk"Vª dh la;qDrfujh{k.k bdkbZ dk pquko thrkfujh{k.k bdkbZ dk pquko thrkfujh{k.k bdkbZ dk pquko thrkfujh{k.k bdkbZ dk pquko thrkfujh{k.k bdkbZ dk pquko thrkn Hkkjr us phu dks ijkftr dj la;qä jk"Vªdh la;qä fujh{k.k bdkbZ ¼tsvkbZ;w½ dk pqukothr fy;kA tsvkbZ;w esa ,f'k;k ç'kkar {ks=lhV ds fy, dqy 183 er iM+sAn Hkkjr ds mEehnokj , xksihukFku dks 106er] tcfd phu ds mEehnokj >kax ;ku dks77 er çkIr gq,An ernku la;qä jk"Vª egklHkk esa 22 uoacj2011 dks laiUu gqvkAn blls igys Hkkjr tsvkbZ;w ds ,f'k;k ç'kkar{ks= lhV ds fy, o"kZ 1968 ls 1977 ds fy,pquk x;k FkkAn tsvkbZ;w esa ,f'k;k ç'kkar {ks= esa dsoy ,dlhV gSAn Hkkjr dk ikap o"kZ dk dk;Zdky 1 tuojh2013 ls 'kq# gksxkAn tsvkbZ;w esa vfèkdre 11 fujh{kd gksrs gSaAn phu bl lhV ij o"kZ 2002 esa fuokZfprgqvk FkkA mldk dk;Zdky fnlacj 2012 esa[kRe gks tk,xkAn ,- xksihukFku ftusok fLFkr la;qä jk"Vª dk;kZy;esa Hkkjr ds LFkkbZ çfrfufèk gSa] tcfd >kax ;kuHkkjr esa phu ds jktnwr gSaAn ;g pquko la;qä jk"Vª egklHkk esa felz]:l] is:] D;wck] phu vkSj vejhdk dsçfrfufèk;ksa dk dk;Zdky lekIr gksus ds cknfjä inksa ds fy, djk, x,An tsvkbZ;w dk mís'; fuEufyf[kr gSa %

1- nqfu;k esa la;qä jk"Vª dh O;oLFkkdk ewY;kadu] tkap vkSj fujh{k.k djukA

2- la;qä jk"Vª ra= ds fofHkUu laxBuksaesa leUo; LFkkfir djuk gSA



1818181818

3- laxBu }kjk LFkkfir mís';ksa dksçHkkoh rkSj ij iwjk djus esa lg;ksx nsukAn fofnr gks fd la;qä jk"Vª dh la;qä fujh{k.kbdkbZ ¼tsvkbZ;w½ la;qä jk"Vª ds ckgjh ekeyksaij utj j[kus okyh laLFkk gSA bldh LFkkiuk4 uoacj 1966 dks gqbZ FkhA blds ckn bldkfoLrkj fd;k x;kAn 1 tuojh 1978 dks egklHkk us tsvkbZ;wdks lgk;d vax ds rkSj ij LFkkfir fd;kA

vesfjdh lsuk dk bjkd fe'kuvesfjdh lsuk dk bjkd fe'kuvesfjdh lsuk dk bjkd fe'kuvesfjdh lsuk dk bjkd fe'kuvesfjdh lsuk dk bjkd fe'kulekIrlekIrlekIrlekIrlekIrn vesfjdh lsuk us viuk bjkd fe'ku 15fnlacj 2011 dks lekIr dj fn;kAn cxnkn ds fudV ,d lkns lekjksg esavesfjdh j{kkea=h fy;ksu isusVk ds vesfjdh>aMs dks uhps djus ds lkFk gh bjkd fe'kulekIr gks x;kAn fe'ku lekIr gksus ds lkFk gh líke gqlSudks vinLFk djus ds fy, o"kZ 2003 esa 'kq:gqvk ;q) vkSipkfjd :i ls lekIr gks x;kAo"kZ 2003 esa vesfjdk ds jk"Vªifr t‚tZ cq'kFksAn bjkd esa pyh lSU; dkjZokbZ esa ,d yk[kbjkd ds ukxfjd vkSj 4500 vejhdh lSfudekjs x,Abjkd esa vejhdh lSU; dkjZokbZ ls lacafèkrdfri; eq[; fcanq fuEufyf[kr gSAn ekpZ 2003 & cxnkn ij geys ds lkFkv‚ijs'ku bjkd?h ¶jhMe 'kq:] cxnkn ij,d eghus esa d?Ctkn ebZ 2003 & rRdkyhu jk"Vªifr t‚tZ cq'k}kjk y{; gkfly gks tkus dh ?kks"k.kkn fnlacj 2003 & líke gqlSu fVdfjr 'kgjesa ,d cadj esa idM+s x,n vçSy 2004 & vcq&xjsc tsy esa fgjklresa j[ks x, yksxksa ds lkFk vR;kpkj dh rLohjsalkeus vkbZan 2005 & vejhdh lSU; dkjZokbZ ds f[kykQcxkor c<+us ls bjkd esa dbZ vkRe?kkrh geysn tuojh 2007 & vejhdh lsuk ds vfHk;kuesa rsth] o"kZ 2008 rd fgalk esa deh vkbZn vxLr 2010 & vejhdk dh vkf[kjh yM+kdwVqdM+h us bjkd NksM+k

;wusLdks ds eq[;ky; esa çFke ckj;wusLdks ds eq[;ky; esa çFke ckj;wusLdks ds eq[;ky; esa çFke ckj;wusLdks ds eq[;ky; esa çFke ckj;wusLdks ds eq[;ky; esa çFke ckjQyLrhu dk jk"Vªh; èot Qgjk;kQyLrhu dk jk"Vªh; èot Qgjk;kQyLrhu dk jk"Vªh; èot Qgjk;kQyLrhu dk jk"Vªh; èot Qgjk;kQyLrhu dk jk"Vªh; èot Qgjk;kx;kx;kx;kx;kx;kn la;qä jk"Vª dh lkaL—frd ,tsalh ;wusLdksds eq[;ky; ¼Ýkal] isfjl½ esa çFke ckjQyLrhu dk jk"Vªh; èot 13 fnlacj 2011dks Qgjk;k x;kAn QyLrhu ds jk"Vªifr egewn vCckl dhmifLFkfr esa yky] dkys] lQsn vkSj gjs jax

ds QyLrhuh jk"Vªh; èot dks Qgjk;k x;kAn KkrO; gks fd QyLrhu dks 31 väwcj2011 dks ernku ds ckn ;wusLdks esa lnL;ns'k ds rkSj ij 'kkfey fd;k x;k FkkA gkykafdbl fu.kZ; ds ckn vesfjdk us ;wusLdks dks nhtkus okyh èkujkf'k esa dVkSrh dj nh FkhA

Jhyadk ds f[kykQ la;qDr jk"VªJhyadk ds f[kykQ la;qDr jk"VªJhyadk ds f[kykQ la;qDr jk"VªJhyadk ds f[kykQ la;qDr jk"VªJhyadk ds f[kykQ la;qDr jk"Vªekuokfèkdkj vk;ksx dk çLrkoekuokfèkdkj vk;ksx dk çLrkoekuokfèkdkj vk;ksx dk çLrkoekuokfèkdkj vk;ksx dk çLrkoekuokfèkdkj vk;ksx dk çLrkon la;qä jk"Vª ekuokfèkdkj vk;ksx }kjk yk,x, çLrko ij tc ernku gqvk rks Hkkjrlesr 24 ns'kksa us blds i{k esa oksV Mkys]tcfd phu lesr 15 ns'kksa us bldk fojksèkfd;kA vkB ns'kksa us ernku esa fgLlk ughafy;kAn la;qä jk"Vª ekuokfèkdkj vk;ksx }kjk ikfjrbl çLrko esa Jhyadk ls vkxzg fd;k x;k gSfd oks rhu lky igys rfey Nkikekj,yVhVhbZ ds lkFk gqbZ yM+kbZ esa ljdkjh lsukds tfj, fd, x, dfFkr ;q) vijkèk dhtkap djsA tcfd Jhyadk us vkjksi yxk;kFkk fd vejhdk ds tfj, yk, x, bl çLrkoesa Jhyadk dks tkucw>dj fu'kkuk cuk;kx;k gSAn çLrko ds leFkZu esa er Mkyrs gq, Hkkjrus dgk] ^^bl çLrko ds tfj, tks lans'k nsusdh dksf'k'k dh tk jgh gS ge mlls lgergSa ysfdu ge ;s Hkh dguk pkgrs gSa fd la;qäjk"Vª ekuokfèkdkj vk;qä ds n¶rj ls dhtk jgh enn ;k fQj la;qä jk"Vª ds fdlhvfèkdkjh ds Jhyadk nkSjs dks JhyadkbZ ljdkjls laidZ vkSj mudh lgefr ds ckn ghfd;k tkuk pkfg,A**

:l ds rksEld 'kgj dh U;k;ky;:l ds rksEld 'kgj dh U;k;ky;:l ds rksEld 'kgj dh U;k;ky;:l ds rksEld 'kgj dh U;k;ky;:l ds rksEld 'kgj dh U;k;ky;}kjk Hkxon~ xhrk ij çfrcaèk}kjk Hkxon~ xhrk ij çfrcaèk}kjk Hkxon~ xhrk ij çfrcaèk}kjk Hkxon~ xhrk ij çfrcaèk}kjk Hkxon~ xhrk ij çfrcaèkyxkus okyh ;kfpdk [kkfjtyxkus okyh ;kfpdk [kkfjtyxkus okyh ;kfpdk [kkfjtyxkus okyh ;kfpdk [kkfjtyxkus okyh ;kfpdk [kkfjtn :l esa fganqvksa ds èkkfeZd xzaFk Hkxon~ xhrkij çfrcaèk yxkus okyh ;kfpdk dks lkbcsfj;kçkar ds rksEld 'kgj dh U;k;ky; us [kkfjtdj nhAn rksEld 'kgj dh ysfuUldh ftyk U;k;ky;ds U;k;kèkh'k th cqrsadks us Hkxon~ xhrk dsHkxon~ xhrk dsHkxon~ xhrk dsHkxon~ xhrk dsHkxon~ xhrk ds:lh esa vuqokfnr laLdj.k:lh esa vuqokfnr laLdj.k:lh esa vuqokfnr laLdj.k:lh esa vuqokfnr laLdj.k:lh esa vuqokfnr laLdj.k ¼bLdku laLFkkid,lh Hkfäosnkar Lokeh çHkqikn jfprLokeh çHkqikn jfprLokeh çHkqikn jfprLokeh çHkqikn jfprLokeh çHkqikn jfpr½ ijjksd yxkus vkSj blds forj.k dks voSèk ?kksf"krdjus dh ;kfpdk 28 fnlacj 2011 dks [kkfjtdhAn KkrO; gks fd :l ds vkFkksZM‚Dl ppZ dhigy ij twu 2011 esa U;k;ky; esa xhrk dksfgVyj dh vkRedFkk ehu dkaQ dh Js.kh esaj[krs gq, ml ij dkuwuh çfrcaèk yxkus vkSjmls mxzoknh lkfgR; djkj nsus dh ekax dh;kfpdk nkf[ky dh xbZ FkhA

n U;k;ky; us lquokbZ ds ckn 19 fnlacj2011 dks QSlyk lqjf{kr dj fy;k FkkA

Hkkjr vkSj fo”oHkkjr vkSj fo”oHkkjr vkSj fo”oHkkjr vkSj fo”oHkkjr vkSj fo”oçèkkuea=h dh baMksusf'k;k vkSjçèkkuea=h dh baMksusf'k;k vkSjçèkkuea=h dh baMksusf'k;k vkSjçèkkuea=h dh baMksusf'k;k vkSjçèkkuea=h dh baMksusf'k;k vkSjflaxkiqj ;k=kflaxkiqj ;k=kflaxkiqj ;k=kflaxkiqj ;k=kflaxkiqj ;k=kn Hkkjrh; çèkkuea=h M‚- eueksgu flag dhbaMksusf'k;k vkSj flaxkiqj dh pkj fnolh;jktdh; ;k=k 20 uoacj 2011 dks laiUu gksxbZA mudh ;k=k nks pj.kksa iwjh gqbZAn ;k=k ds çFke pj.k esa og baMksusf'k;k esackyh esa ukSosa vkfl;ku&Hkkjr f'k[kj lEesyuukSosa vkfl;ku&Hkkjr f'k[kj lEesyuukSosa vkfl;ku&Hkkjr f'k[kj lEesyuukSosa vkfl;ku&Hkkjr f'k[kj lEesyuukSosa vkfl;ku&Hkkjr f'k[kj lEesyuvkSj iwohZ ,f'k;k f'k[kj lEesyuiwohZ ,f'k;k f'k[kj lEesyuiwohZ ,f'k;k f'k[kj lEesyuiwohZ ,f'k;k f'k[kj lEesyuiwohZ ,f'k;k f'k[kj lEesyu esa Hkkxfy;kA ;g lEesyu 19 uoacj 2011 dks laiUugqvkAn bu lEesyuksa ds nkSjku M‚- eueksgu flagus vejhdh jk"Vªifr cjkd vksckek] phu dsçèkkuea=h osu fp;kikvks] dEcksfM;k dsçèkkuea=h gqu lsu] vkLVªsfy;k dh çèkkuea=htwfy;k fxykMZ vkSj baMksusf'k;k ds jk"Vªifr,p lqlhyks cEckax ;q)ks;wuks ds lkFk f}i{kh;okrkZ dhAn viuh ;k=k ds nwljs pj.k ¼19&20 uoacj2011 ds eè;½ esa çèkkuea=h us flaxkiqj dknkSjk fd;kA ogka mUgksaus flaxkiqj ds çèkkuea=hyh lsu yqax ds lkFk cSBd dhA yh lsu yqaxus la;qä jk"Vª lqj{kk ifj"kn esa LFkkbZ lnL;rkdh Hkkjr dh nkosnkjh dk leFkZu fd;kAmUgksaus dgk fd flaxkiqj pkgrk gS fd Hkkjrvarjjk"Vªh; ekeyksa esa vkSj vfèkd lfØ;Hkwfedk fuHkk,A

Hkkjr vkSj ikfdLrku ds chpHkkjr vkSj ikfdLrku ds chpHkkjr vkSj ikfdLrku ds chpHkkjr vkSj ikfdLrku ds chpHkkjr vkSj ikfdLrku ds chpijek.kq gfFk;kjksa ls nq?kZVuk dsijek.kq gfFk;kjksa ls nq?kZVuk dsijek.kq gfFk;kjksa ls nq?kZVuk dsijek.kq gfFk;kjksa ls nq?kZVuk dsijek.kq gfFk;kjksa ls nq?kZVuk ds[krjs dks de djus ds fy, djkj[krjs dks de djus ds fy, djkj[krjs dks de djus ds fy, djkj[krjs dks de djus ds fy, djkj[krjs dks de djus ds fy, djkjn Hkkjr vkSj ikfdLrku us ijek.kq gfFk;kjksals nq?kZVuk ds [krjs dks de djus ds djkjdks ikap o"kZ rd vkSj c<+k fn;k gSA nksuksa ns'kds fo'ks"kK Lrj dh okrkZ bLykekckn esa gqbZvkSj ,xzhesaV v‚u fjMîwflax n fjLd Ý‚e,DlhMsaV~l fjysfVax Vw U;wfDy;j ohial ukeddjkj dh oSèkrk dks 21 Qjojh 2012 dks ikapo"kZ ds fy, vkSj c<+k fn;k x;kAn Hkkjr vkSj ikfdLrku ds eè; ijek.kqgfFk;kjksa ls nq?kZVuk ds [krjs dks de djusds fy, ,xzhesaV v‚u fjMîwflax n fjLd Ý‚e,DlhMsaV~l fjysfVax Vw U;wfDy;j ohial ukeddjkj o"kZ 2007 esa fd;k x;k FkkA bl djkjdh oSèkrk 21 Qjojh 2012 dks lekIr gks jghFkhA djkj ds rgr nksuksa ns'kksa dks cSfyfLVdfelkby ijh{k.k ds iwoZ lwpuk nh tkuh gSAn KkrO; gks fd Hkkjr vkSj ikfdLrku dsfo'ks"kK Lrj dh okrkZ Ng pØ rd pyh Fkh



1919191919

vkSj 11 fnlacj 2011 dks djkj c<+kus ijlgefr cuh FkhAn lgefr ds rgr ekStwnk ijek.kq ,oa ikjaifjd}hih; cSysfLVd felkbyksa dh igqap dh leh{kkvkSj bl ckjs esa vkxs D;k fd;k tk ldrk gSblds fy, vfrfjä mik; djus ds çLrkoHkh gSaAn blds vykok nksuksa ns'kksa ds ukSlSfud iksrksads chp leqæ esa gksus okyh ?kVukvksa dksjksdus ij Hkh lgefr cuhA ijek.kq vkSjijaijkxr felkbyksa ij ckrphr nksuksa ns'kksads chp py jgh 'kkafr çfØ;k dk fgLlk gSA

lwMku vkSj nf{k.kh lwMku chplwMku vkSj nf{k.kh lwMku chplwMku vkSj nf{k.kh lwMku chplwMku vkSj nf{k.kh lwMku chplwMku vkSj nf{k.kh lwMku chpfookfnr lhek ij ,d nwljs ijfookfnr lhek ij ,d nwljs ijfookfnr lhek ij ,d nwljs ijfookfnr lhek ij ,d nwljs ijfookfnr lhek ij ,d nwljs ijgeyk u djus ds fy, ,d lafèkgeyk u djus ds fy, ,d lafèkgeyk u djus ds fy, ,d lafèkgeyk u djus ds fy, ,d lafèkgeyk u djus ds fy, ,d lafèkgLrk{kfjrgLrk{kfjrgLrk{kfjrgLrk{kfjrgLrk{kfjrn lwMku vkSj nf{k.kh lwMku us vfnl vckckesa fLFkr fookfnr lhek ij ,d nwljs ijgeyk u djus ds fy, ,d lafèk ij gLrk{kjfd;kAn ;g lafèk okrkZ vfnl vckck esa vÝhdhla?k dh vxqokbZ esa nksuksa i{kksa ds chp 10Qjojh 2012 dks gqbZAn nf{k.k vÝhdk ds iwoZ jk"Vªifr vkSj eq[;okrkZdkj Fkkcks Ecsdh ds vuqlkj nksuksa ns'klhek ij ,d nwljs ds ij geyk u djus vkSjlg;ksx djus ij lger gq, gSaAn lafèk ij gLrk{kj nf{k.kh lwMku ds [kqfQ;kC;wjks çeq[k Fk‚el MkmFk vkSj lwMku ds jk"Vªh;[kqfQ;k ,oa lqj{kk funs'kd eksgEen vêk usfd,An KkrO; gks fd tqykbZ 2011 esa lwMku lsvyx gks dj nf{k.kh lwMku ,d vyx ns'kcu x;k FkkA blds ckn ls nksuksa ns'kksa dschp lhekorhZ {ks=ksa esa rsy ds mRiknu vkSjmlds ikjxeu ds eqís dh otg ls rukotkjh gSA

Hkkjr&usiky ty lalkèku vk;ksxHkkjr&usiky ty lalkèku vk;ksxHkkjr&usiky ty lalkèku vk;ksxHkkjr&usiky ty lalkèku vk;ksxHkkjr&usiky ty lalkèku vk;ksxdh çFke cSBddh çFke cSBddh çFke cSBddh çFke cSBddh çFke cSBdn ea=h Lrjh; la;qä Hkkjr&usiky tylalkèku vk;ksx dh çFke cSBd ubZ fnYyh esa15 Qjojh 2012 dks laiUu gks xbZAn bl cSBd dh vè;{krk Hkkjr ds dsaæh;ty lalkèku vkSj lalnh; dk;Zea=h ioudqekj caly rFkk usiky ds ÅtkZ ea=h iksLVk;cgknqj cksxkrh us dhAn bl cSBd esa Hkkjr vkSj usiky ds eè;fuEufyf[kr fcanqvksa ij lgefr gqbZAn iaps'oj cgq&mís';h; ifj;kstuk ykxw djusds fy, iaps'oj fodkl çkfèkdj.k dh LFkkiukijAn lIr dkslh gkbZ MSe ifj;kstuk Hkh tYnh

ls tYnh iwjh djus ijAn lu dkslh LVksjst de MkbotZu Ldheiwjh djus ijAn 15 fdyksehVj yEcs dkslh rVcaèk dkj[kj[kko Hkkjr ljdkj }kjk fd, tkus ijAn eqt¶Qjiqj&<kydscj 400 dsoh Vªkalfe'kuykbu dks etcwr cukus ijn xaMd ifj;kstuk dh ejEer vkSj j[kj[kkods fy, t:jh lkexzh vkSj midj.k ¼'kqYdeqä½ usiky Hksts tkus ij

çèkkuea=h MkW- eueksgu flagçèkkuea=h MkW- eueksgu flagçèkkuea=h MkW- eueksgu flagçèkkuea=h MkW- eueksgu flagçèkkuea=h MkW- eueksgu flagekynho ;k=kekynho ;k=kekynho ;k=kekynho ;k=kekynho ;k=kn çèkkuea=h eueksgu flag ekynho dh viuhigyh jktdh; ;k=k esa jk"Vªifr ds egy esaekynho ds jk"Vªifr eksgEen u'khn ds lkFkfopkj foe'kZ fd;k vkSj vkilh lacaèkksa dksu;k vk;ke nsrs gq, fodkl ds fy, lg;ksxdh O;oLFkkxr ds le>kSrs vkSj vkradokn lsyM+us esa vkilh lg;ksx ds djkj lfgr dqyNg le>kSrksa ij 12 uoacj 2011 dks gLrk{kjfd,An fodkl ds fy, lg;ksx dh O;oLFkkxr dsle>kSrs esa nksuksa i{kksa ds chp O;kikj vkSjfuos'k] [kk| lqj{kk] eRL; fodkl] i;ZVu]ifjogu] lwpuk çkS|ksfxdh] uohu vkSjuohuhdj.k ÅtkZ] lapkj vkSj ok;q rFkk leqnhekxksaZ ds }kjk laidZ c<+kus esa vkilh lg;ksxdh ;kstuk dk [kkdk gSAn bl le>kSrs ds rgr Hkkjr ekynho dhjktdks"kh; fLFkfr dks fLFkjrk çnku djus dsfy, 10 djksM+ vesfjdh Mkyj dh oSdfYid_.k lqfoèkk Hkh nsus ij lger gqvkAn Hkkjr lqj{kk ls tqM+s eqíksa vkSj vkrad rFkkleqnh nL;qvksa dh leL;kvksa ls fuiVus dhcgq;keh uhfr ds rgr ekynho ds {kerk esafoLrkj djus ds fy, us'kuy iqfyl ,dsMehds fuekZ.k esa lg;ksx djsxkAn nksuksa ns'kksa us pjeiaFkh rRoksa vkSj èkkfeZddêjrk dks vius le{k ,d tSlh pqukSrhekurs gq, vkradokn] eknd inkFkksaZ dh rLdjh]vkink çcaèku vkSj rVh; lqj{kk rFkk HkxksM+svijkfèk;ksa dks ,d nwljs dks lkSaius ds ckjs esale>kSrs fd,An nksuksa ns'kksa us ekynho ds tfVy chekfj;ksads bykt dh lqfoèkk okys bafnjk xkaèkh eseksfj;yvLirky ds uohuhdj.k ls lacafèkr le>kSrsij gLrk{kj fd,A ;g vLirky Hkkjr dhenn ls cuk gS vkSj ns'k dk lcls cM+kfpfdRlk dsan gSA Hkkjr ebZ 2013 rd bldkth.kksZ)kj dj bls ekynho dks lkSai nsus dhckr dghAn nksuksa ns'k dsjy ds dksfPp vkSj ekys dschp ;k=h vkSj eky ukSifjogu lsok 'kq:

djus dh ;kstuk cukdj laidZ lqfoèkk lqèkkjusij lger gq, gSaA vxkeh o"kksaZ esa blesa vkSjLFkkuksa dks 'kkfey fd;k tk,A ukSifjogu lsekynho ds mÙkjh Hkkxksa vkSj y{k}hi dsfefudk; }hi ds chp laidZ c<+sxkAn Hkkjr dqygqèkqQq'kh iÙku ds fodkl dsfy, O;ogkfjd vè;;u Hkh djsxkAn nksuksa fons'k lfpoksa ds gLrk{kj ls gq,le>kSrksa esa ,d HkxksM+k ?kkf"kr vijkfèk;ksa dks,d nwljs dks gLrkarfjr djus ds ckjs esa rFkknwljk 2012 ls 2015 ds fy, lg;ksx dk;ZØeksals tqM+k gSAn çèkkuea=h us dgk fd lqj{kk ds {ks= esalg;ksx dk le>kSrk fgan egklkxj {ks= esanksuksa ns'kksa dh Hkwfedk dks js[kkafdr djrk gS;g nksuksa ns'kksa dh lqj{kk ds fgr esa gSAn eueksgu flag fdlh ljdkj ds igys ,slsçeq[k gSa] ftUgksaus o"kZ 2009 ds lalnh; pqukods ckn cuh cgqnyh; ihiqYl etfyl dkslacksfèkr fd;kAn ekynho dh laln ihiqYl etfyl esa 75lnL; gSaAn KkrO; gS fd iwoZ çèkkuea=h vVy fcgkjhoktis;h dh ;k=k ds ckn vkB o"kZ esa fdlhHkkjrh; çèkkuea=h dh ;g igyh ekynho;k=k gSA

usiky ds çèkkuea=h dh Hkkjr ;k=kusiky ds çèkkuea=h dh Hkkjr ;k=kusiky ds çèkkuea=h dh Hkkjr ;k=kusiky ds çèkkuea=h dh Hkkjr ;k=kusiky ds çèkkuea=h dh Hkkjr ;k=kn usiky ds çèkkuea=h ckcwjke HkêkjkbZ dhHkkjr dh pkj fnolh; jktdh; ;k=k 24vDVwcj 2011 dks laiUu gqbZAn Hkkjr vkSj usiky us vius f}i{kh; lacaèkksadks vkxs c<+kus dk ç;kl djrs gq, O;kikj,oa lqj{kk lfgr fofHkUu {ks=ksa esa nksuksa ns'kksads cgq vk;keh lacaèkksa dks vkSj etcwr cukusdk fu.kZ; fy;kAn nksuksa ns'kksa us lHkh f}i{kh; vkSj laLFkkxrra= dks iquthZfor djus vkSj fu;fer :i lsvk;ksftr djus dk QSlyk fd;kAn okrkZ ds nkSjku çèkkuea=h ckcwjke HkêkjkbZus çèkkuea=h eueksgu flag dks usiky esa tkjh'kkafr çfØ;k vkSj u, lafoèkku ds çk:i dsckjs esa Hkh tkudkjh nhAn nksuksa i{kksa us nksuksa ns'kksa ds chp [kqyh lhekij lqj{kk ls tqM+s eqíksa ij Hkh ppkZ dhA usikyus fo'okl fnyk;k fd Hkkjr ds f[kykQfdlh rjg dh xfrfofèk ds fy, og viuhtehu dk bLrseky ugha gksus nsus dk ladYinksgjk;kAn nksuksa ns'kksa us ekStwnk gkykr ns[krs gq,fj'rksa dks vkSj etcwr cukus ij lgefrcukbZA blh lanHkZ esa nksuksa çèkkueaf=;ksa us1950 dh 'kkafr vkSj fe=rk lafèk rFkk dbZvU; le>kSrksa dh leh{kk ij Hkh lgefr



2020202020

O;ä dhAn nksuksa i{kksa us jsyos foLrkj ds {ks= esalg;ksx nsus dh bPNk O;ä dhA Hkkjr viusiM+kslh ns'k usiky dks fodkl dk;ksZ ds fy,25 djksM+ vejhdh M‚yj dk _.k nsus dkfu.kZ; fy;kA

Hkkjr vkSj fo;ruke ds chpHkkjr vkSj fo;ruke ds chpHkkjr vkSj fo;ruke ds chpHkkjr vkSj fo;ruke ds chpHkkjr vkSj fo;ruke ds chpçR;iZ.k lafèk lfgr N% le>kSrksa ijçR;iZ.k lafèk lfgr N% le>kSrksa ijçR;iZ.k lafèk lfgr N% le>kSrksa ijçR;iZ.k lafèk lfgr N% le>kSrksa ijçR;iZ.k lafèk lfgr N% le>kSrksa ijgLrk{kjgLrk{kjgLrk{kjgLrk{kjgLrk{kjn Hkkjr vkSj fo;ruke us nksuksa ns'kksa ds eè;çR;iZ.k lafèk lfgr N% le>kSrksa ij gLrk{kjfd,An ;s gLrk{kj Hkkjr dh rhu fnolh; jktdh;;k=k ij vk, fo;ruke ds jk"Vªifr =ksaxrku lkax vkSj Hkkjr ds çèkkuea=h M‚- eueksguflag ds eè; ubZ fnYyh ds gSnjkckn gkmlesa f'k"VeaMy Lrj dh okrkZ ds ckn 12 vDVwcj2011 dks fd;s x;sA le>kSrs ds 6 fcanqfuEufyf[kr gSa %1 Hkkjr x.kjkT; vkSj fo;ruke ds

lektoknh x.kjkT; ds chp çR;iZ.klafèk: çR;iZ.k lafèk ds gLrk{kj djusds lg;ksx ds fy, dkuwuh <kapk çnkudjrk gS vkSj vijkèk ds neu esa lg;ksxds fy, nksuksa ns'kksa dh ea'kk ds fu'kkuAlafèk HkxksM+s vijkfèk;ksa ds ijh{k.k dsfy, miyCèkrk lqfuf'pr djus vkSjtks yksx nks"kh gSa okD; dh lsok dsfy, miyCèk gSaA

2- Hkkjr fo;ruke eS=h o"kZ 2012 ijfo;ruke lektoknh x.kjkT; dhljdkj vkSj Hkkjr x.kjkT; dh ljdkjds chp le>kSrk Kkiu: Hkkjr vkSjfo;ruke ds chp o"kZ 2012 dks eS=ho"kZ ds :i esa eukus ij lgefr gq,AHkkjr o"kZ 2012 esa fo;ruke esa Hkkjro"kZ dk Hkh vk;kstu djus dk fu.kZ;fy;kA

3- Hkkjr x.kjkT; ds Hkkjrh; —f"kvuqlaèkku ifj"kn rFkk fo;rukelektoknh x.kjkT; dh ljdkj ds —f"k ,oa xzkeh.k fodkl ea=ky; ds chp—f"k ,oa ekfRL;dh vuqlaèkku vkSj f'k{kkij o"kZ 2011&13 ds fy, dk;Z ;kstuk

4- fo;ruke v‚;y ,aM xSl ¼isVªk sfo;ruke½ vkSj vks,uthlh fons'kfyfeVsM ds chp rsy vkSj xSl {ks= esalg;ksx ij djkj

5- fo;ruke lektoknh x.kjkT; ds laL—fr] [ksy i;ZVu ea=ky; rFkk Hkkjrx.kjkT; ds lacaèk ifj"kn ds chp lkaL—frd lg;ksx ij le>kSrk Kkiu

6- Hkkjr x.kjkT; ds laL—fr ea=ky; vkSjfo;ruke lektoknh x.kjkT; ds laL—fr] [ksy ,oa i;ZVu ea=ky; ds chpo"kZ 2011&14 ds fy, lkaL—frdvknku&çnku dk;ZØe ls lac)le>kSrk Kkiu

[email protected];[email protected];[email protected];[email protected];[email protected];dokf"kZd ekSfæd uhfr 2012&13okf"kZd ekSfæd uhfr 2012&13okf"kZd ekSfæd uhfr 2012&13okf"kZd ekSfæd uhfr 2012&13okf"kZd ekSfæd uhfr 2012&13

17 vizSy 2012] dks pkyw foÙk o"kZ dsfy, ekSfæd uhfr dh ?kks"k.kk djrs gq, fjtoZcSad ds xouZj Mhå lqCckjko us dgk fd jsiksnj dks ekStwnk lk<+s vkB çfr'kr ls ?kVkdjvkB çfr'kr fd;k tk jgk gSA fjtoZ cSad usrhu o"kZ esa igyh ckj eq[; C;kt nj esadVkSrh dh gSA jsiks nj esa vk/k çfr'kr dhdVkSrh dh xbZ gSA jsiks nj] ij cSad] fjtoZcSad ls m/kj ysrs gSaA bl dVkSrh ls cSad njvk/k çfr'kr ?kVdj ukS çfr'kr jg xbZ gSAudn vkj{kh vuqikr esa dksbZ ifjorZu ughafd;k x;k gSA ;g pkj n'keyo lkr&ikapçfr'kr gh jgsxkA fjtoZ cSad us pkyw foÙko"kZ esa o`f) nj lkr n'keyo rhu çfr'krjgus dk vuqeku O;ä fd;k gSA

_.k uhfr dh ?kks"k.kk djrs gq, JhlqCckjko us dgk fd udnh dh fLFkfrlarks"ktud fn'kk dh vksj c<+ jgh gSA mUgksausdgk fd ns'k dh vkfFkZd fLFkjrk ds fy,bZaèku ds nke c<+kus dh t:jr gSA

ekpZ 2010 ls vDVwcj 2011 ds chpyxkrkj 13 ckj viuh çeq[k njsa c<+kus dsckn fjtoZ cSad us ns'k dh fodkl dh xfr esavk jgs /khesiu dks nwj djus ds fy, bu njksaesa dVkSrh dh gSAuhfr ç;kl ds ihNs dh /kj.kkuhfr ç;kl ds ihNs dh /kj.kkuhfr ç;kl ds ihNs dh /kj.kkuhfr ç;kl ds ihNs dh /kj.kkuhfr ç;kl ds ihNs dh /kj.kk

ekSfæd uhfr dks vklku cukus ds fu.kZ;ds ihNs nks O;kid /kj.kk,¡ gSaA

igyh] fiNys o"kZ dh rhljh frekgh esao`f) mYys[kuh; :i ls ?kVdj 6-1 çfr'krgks xbZA ;|fi ;g vk'kk Fkh fd pkSFkh frekghesa blesa dqN lq/kj gksxkA orZeku vkdyu dsvk/kj ij] vFkZO;oLFkk Li"V :i ls viusladV ds ckn dh ço`fÙk ls uhpys Lrj ijifjpkfyr gks jgh gSA

nwljh /kj.kk] ftlus uhfr fu.kZ; dksvkdkj çnku fd;k gS og gS eqækLQhfr esafxjkoVA gsMykbu Fkksd ewY; lwpdkadeqækLQhfr tks yxHkx nks o"kksaZ rd 9 çfr'krls vf/kd cuh jgh] og mYys[kuh; :i lsde gksdj ekpZ 2012 rd 7 çfr'kr ls degks xbZ gSA vf/kd egRoiw.kZ :i ls] [kk|srjfofufeZr mRikn eqækLQhfr uoacj 2011 esa

lcls 8-4 çfr'kr ds mPp Lrj ls fxjdjekpZ 2012 esa 4-7 çfr'kr gks xbZ] tks okLroesa] nks o"kksaZ esa igyh ckj 5 çfr'kr ls uhps dsLrj ij vkbZ gSAekSfæd uhfr :>kuekSfæd uhfr :>kuekSfæd uhfr :>kuekSfæd uhfr :>kuekSfæd uhfr :>ku

uhfr nLrkost gekjh ekSfæd uhfr :>kudh rhu O;kid lhekvksa dk o.kZu Hkh djrsgSaA os bl çdkj gSa %

igys] uhfr njksa dks mu Lrjksa rdlek;ksftr fd;k tk, tks orZeku lkekU;o`f) ds vuq:i gksa-

nwljs] ek¡x lapkfyr eqækLQhfrdkjhtksf[keksa ds nckoksa dks iqu% mHkjus ls jksdukvkSj

rhljs] foÙkh; ç.kkyh dks O;kid pyfufèklqfo/k miyC/k djkukA

fjiks nj esa dVkSrh fodkl ds ,d vkdyuij vk/kfjr gSA ladV ds ckn] fodkl dhço`fÙk nj de gqbZ gS tks dksj eqækLQhfr dkslkekU; j[kus esa ;ksxnku ns jgh gSA rFkkfi]bl ckr ij tksj nsuk gksxk fd fodkl dkvius ço`fÙk nj ls gVuk lk/kj.k jgk gSAlkFk gh] eqækLQhfr dk c<+k gqvk tksf[kecuk gqvk gSA mä /kj.kk,a uhfr njksa esa vkSjvf/kd dVkSrh ds nk;js dks lgt :i lslhfer dj nsrh gSA

blds vykok] fiNys eghus dsUæh; ctVesa mYys[k fd, x, vuqlkj ;fn vkfFkZdlgk;rk ugha jksdh tkrh gS] rks ek¡x nckotkjh jgsxk vkSj ekSfæd lqxerk ds fy,ftruh Hkh txg ckdh gS mls Hkh de djnsxkA ykxw ewY;ksa esa lq/kj dk gsMykbZueqækLQhfr ij çfrdwy çHkko iM+sxkA fdUrq]eSa bl ckr ij tksj nsuk pkgw¡xk fd bldsçfr mfpr ekSfæd uhfr çfrfØ;k bl ckrij fuHkZj gksuh pkfg, fd D;k mPp dhersaO;kid eqækLQhfrdkjh nckoksa esa ifjofrZrgksaxhA mä ykxw dherksa dk lkekU;—reqækLQhfr esa ikl&F: gksus dh laHkkoukvFkZ&O;oLFkk esa dherksa dh {kerk dh etcwrhij fuHkZj gksxkA orZeku esa] dherksa dh {kerkvHkh :dh gqbZ gS] fdUrq ikl&F: ds tksf[kedks iwjh rjg ls utjvankt ugha fd;k tkldrk gSA lexz :i ls] jktdks"kh; vkSjpkyw [kkrk ?kkVk ls mHkjh vfLFkjrk ds –f"Vdks.k ls lef"V :i ls vkfFkZd fLFkjrk dsfy, ;g vfuok;Z gS fd isVªksfy;e mRiknksadh ykxw dhersa muds mRiknuksa dh okLrfodykxrksa dks n'kkZus ds fy, c<+k;h x;h gSaA

pyfuf/k çca/ku fiNys o"kZ ds vf/kdka'kle; esa çeq[k pqukSrh cuh jgh A rFkkfi]gky ds lIrkgksa esa pyfuf/k fLFkfr;ka vPNhgks xbZ gSa vkSj vc os fujarj :i fjtoZ cSad



2121212121

ds larks"ktud Lrj dh vksj c<+ jgh gSaA ;gcSadksa ds ,y,,Q ls m/kjksa esa fxjkoV rFkkeqæk cktkj njksa dh ço`fÙk esa çfrfcafcr gqvkgSA cSadksa dh ,e,l,Q lhek esa gekjs }kjkvHkh vHkh ?kksf"kr of) ls pyfuf/k dk vfrfjälarks"ktud Lrj miyC/k gks tk,xkA rFkkfi];fn fLFkfr esa ifjorZu gksrk gS rks larks"ktudLrj dh fLFkfr;ksa dks iqulZ~Fkkfir djus dsmís'; ls ;Fkksfpr vkSj ldkjkRed dnemBk, tk,axsAvisf{kr ifj.kkevisf{kr ifj.kkevisf{kr ifj.kkevisf{kr ifj.kkevisf{kr ifj.kke

gesa vk'kk gS fd vkt dh uhfrxr dkjZokbZvkSj geus tks ekxZn'kZu fn;k gS mldsfuEufyf[kr rhu ifj.kke gksaxs :

igyk] ladV ds ckn dh viuh orZekuço`fÙk ds vkl&ikl o`f) fLFkj jgsxhA

nwljk] eqækLQhfr ds tksf[ke vkSjeqækLQhfr dh fQj ls mHkjusokyh vis{kk,afu;af=r jgsaxhA

var esa] ç.kkyh dks miyC/k pyfuf/k lqfo/k c<+ tk,axhAoSf'od vkSj ns'kh xfrfof/;kaoSf'od vkSj ns'kh xfrfof/;kaoSf'od vkSj ns'kh xfrfof/;kaoSf'od vkSj ns'kh xfrfof/;kaoSf'od vkSj ns'kh xfrfof/;ka

ges'kk gh] gekjk fu.kZ; oSf'od vkSj ns'khLFkwy vkfFkZd fLFkfr ds lko/kuhiwoZd ewY;kaduij vk/kfjr gksrk gSA vc eSa oSf'od vFkZO;oLFkkds gekjs ewY;kadu ij vkrk gwaAoSf'od vFkZO;oLFkkoSf'od vFkZO;oLFkkoSf'od vFkZO;oLFkkoSf'od vFkZO;oLFkkoSf'od vFkZO;oLFkk

tuojh 2012 esa fjtoZ cSad dh rhljhfrekgh leh{kk ls ;wjks {ks= esa ladV laca/khfpark dqN de gks xbZ gSA vesfjdh vFkZO;oLFkkus lhfer lq/kj ds ladsr nsuk tkjh j[kk gSA;wjksih;u lsaVªy cSad }kjk cM+h ek=k esa pyfuf/k bU¶;wt fd, tkus ls oSf'od foÙkh; cktkjksaesa ruko esa mYys[kuh; :i ls deh vk;h gSArFkkfi] ;wjks {ks= dh _.k leL;k dk Bksllek/ku vHkh Hkh lkeus vkuk ckdh gSA mnkgj.kds fy,] Lisu esa gqbZ gky gh dh xfrfof/k;ka;g n'kkZrh gSa fd ;wjks {ks= dh ljdkjh _.kleL;k dk oSf'od vFkZO;oLFkk ij çHkkotkjh jgsxk A

mHkjrh vkSj fodflr vFkZO;oLFkkvksa esaHkh o`f) de gks xbZ gS ftlesa oSf'od o`f) esaekSfæd raxh vkSj eanh dk lafeJ çHkkoifjyf{kr gksrk gS vkSj bu lcds chpvarjjk"Vªh; dPps rsy dh dherksa esa tuojhls yxHkx 10 çfr'kr dh o`f) gks xbZ gS vkSjos orZeku Lrjksa ij tkjh jgus ds ladsr nsjgh gSaAHkkjrh; vFkZO;oLFkkHkkjrh; vFkZO;oLFkkHkkjrh; vFkZO;oLFkkHkkjrh; vFkZO;oLFkkHkkjrh; vFkZO;oLFkk

ns'kh lexz vkfFkZd fLFkfr dks ns[kk tk,rks fiNys o"kZ vkfFkZd o`f) esa deh vkbZ tksigyh frekgh esa 7-7 çfr'kr ls de gksdjnwljh frekgh esa 6-9 çfr'kr vkSj rhljh

frekgh esa vkSj de gksdj 6-1 çfr'kr gksxbZA ,slk vkS|ksfxd o`f) esa vkbZ eanh dsdkj.k FkkA lsok {ks= esa o`f) lkis{kr% vPNhjghA ekax ds i{k esa fiNys o"kZ dh nwljh vkSjrhljh frekfg;ksa esa ldy fLFkj iwath fuekZ.klhfer gks x;kA

fiNys o"kZ ds fy, dsaæh; lkaf[;dhdk;kZy; ¼lh,lvks½ us 6-9 çfr'kr dh thMhiho`f) nj dk vfxze vuqeku yxk;k FkkAvkS|ksfxd mRiknu ij vf/kd gky gh dkMsVk ;g n'kkZrk gS fd ;g xfrfof/k fiNyho"kZ dh /kheh xfr ls c<+ ldrh gSA

vkusokys le; esa] orZeku o"kZ ds fy,lexz o`f) laHkkouk fiNys o"kZ dh rqyuk esaFkksM+h csgrj gSA rnuqlkj] orZeku o"kZ dsfy, thMhih o`f) dk fjtoZ cSad dk çkjafHkdvuqeku 7-3 çfr'kr gSAeqækLiQhfreqækLiQhfreqækLiQhfreqækLiQhfreqækLiQhfr

eqækLQhfr ds laca/k esa dgs rks gsMykbuFkksd ewY; lwpdkad eqækLQhfr tks vçSy &uoacj 2011 ds nkSjku 9 çfr'kr ls vf/kdjgh] ekpZ 2012 ds var rd 6-9 çfr'kr ijlkekU; jghA ;g deh fjtoZ cSad ds 7 çfr'krds fun'khZ vuqeku ds lkFk vuq:i jgsxhA

[kk|kUu oLrq eqækLQhfr mPp cuh gqbZgSA mYys[kuh; :i ls] çksfVuokyh enksa esaeqækLQhfr nks vadksa dh la[;k esa gSA bllstks çksfVu okys inkFkksaZ esa ekax&vkiwfrZ esalajpukRed vlarqyu tkjh jgus esa çfrfcafcrgqvk gSA

nwljh vksj] bZa/ku eqækLQhfr tks uoacj &fnlacj 2011 esa 15 çfr'kr ls vf/kd FkhoSf'od dPps rsy dh dherksa esa rhoz o`f)gksus ds ckotwn de gksdj ekpZ 2012 esa 10-4 çfr'kr jg xbZA blls ns'kh miHkksäkvksadks lekuqikfrd varfjr çHkko dk vHkkoifjyf{kr gksrk gSA

[kk|srj fofufeZr mRikn eqækLQhfr] ns'khekax esa vkbZ fxjkoV oSf'od rsy ls brji.; lLrs gksus dh i`"VHkwfe esa uoacj 2011 ds8-4 çfr'kr ls mYys[kuh; :i ls de gksdjekpZ 2012 esa 4-7 gks xbZA

;|fi Fkksd ewY; lwpdkad eqækLQhfr /kheh gks xbZ] fQj Hkh] miHkksäk ewY; lwpdkaddh ubZ ?a[kyk }kjk ;Fkkifjekfir eqækLQhfrn'kkZrh gS fd ewY; ncko [kqnjk Lrj ij vcHkh vf/kd cuk gqvk gSaA

vkusokys le; esa] ns'kh ekax & vkiwfrZlarqyu] i.; dherksa esa oSf'od ço`fÙk;ksa vkSjlaHkkO; ekax fLFkfr ds ewY;kadu ds vk/kj ijekpZ 2013 ds fy, fjtoZ cSad dk eqækLQhfrdk vuqeku 6-5 çfr'kr dk gSA

ekSfæd vkSj pyfuf/k dh fLFkfr;kaekSfæd vkSj pyfuf/k dh fLFkfr;kaekSfæd vkSj pyfuf/k dh fLFkfr;kaekSfæd vkSj pyfuf/k dh fLFkfr;kaekSfæd vkSj pyfuf/k dh fLFkfr;kavc eSa ekSfæd vkSj pyfuf/k fLFkfr;ksa ij

vkrk gwaA o`f) vkSj eqækfLQfr ds vuqekuksa dsvuq:i o"kZ 2012&13 ds fy, ,e3 dh o`f)15 çfr'kr vuqekfur gSA futh {ks= rFkkljdkjh {ks= dh lalk/ku vko';drkvksa dkslarqfyr djus dh vko';drk dks ns[krs gq,vuqlwfpr okf.kT; cSadksa ¼,llhch½ ds [kk|srj_.k esa o`f) 17 çfr'kr vuqekfur gSA

tSlkfd eSaus igys dgk gS] fiNys o"kZ dsnkSjku pyfuf/k dk çca/k djuk fjtoZ cSad dsfy, ,d çeq[k pqukSrh cuk jgkA uoacj 2011ls çkjaHk dj pyfuf/k ?kkVk fjtoZ cSad dslqfo/ktud Lrj ls dkQh c<+ x;kA bldkfuokj.k djus dh –f"V ls] geus ç.kkyh esavf/kd LFkk;h Lo#i dh çkFkfed pyfuf/kmiyC/k djkus dh dkjZokbZ dhA geus ç.kkyhesa [kqys cktkj ifjpkyu ds tfj, batsDVdjrs gq, yxHkx 1-3 Vªhfy;u vkSj vkjf{krudnh fuf/k vuqikr ¼lhvkjvkj½ esa 125 vk/kj vadksa dh dVkSrh djrs gq, 0-8 Vªhfy;upyfuf/k miyC/k djk;hA bu mik;ksa dsifj.kkeLo:i rFkk ljdkj ds udnh 'ks"kksa esadeh fd, tkus ls ,y,,Q ds varxZr fuoym/kj ekpZ 2012 ds var esa fLFkr 2 Vªhfy;uds loksZPp Lrj ls fxjdj 13 vçSy 2012 dks0-7 Vªhfy;u gks x,Atksf[ke ?kVdtksf[ke ?kVdtksf[ke ?kVdtksf[ke ?kVdtksf[ke ?kVd

varr%] eSa o"kZ 2012&13 ds fy, o`f) vkSjeqækLQhfr ds gekjs fun'khZ vuqekuksa ds çfrtksf[keksa ij çdk'k Mkyuk pkgwaxkA

igys] gekjs o`f) vkSj eqækLQhfr vuqekuksads fy, tksf[ke oSf'od i.; ewY;ksa fo'ks"k:i ls dPps rsy ds ewY;ksa dh laHkkouk lsfufeZr gksrk gSA gkykafd ekax ds i{k ls rsyewY;ksa ds fy, o`f) dk tksf[ke lhfer ek=kesa gS] fQj Hkh] HkkSxksfyd& jktuhfrd rukofpark dk fo"k; cuk gqvk gSA vkiwfrZ esa vkusokyhfdlh Hkh ck/k ls dPps rsy ds ewY;ksa vkSj c<+tkus dh laHkkouk gSA

nwljs] jktdks"kh; fLFkfr ls tksf[ke mHkjrkgSA gkykafd ctV esa pkyw o"kZ esa jktdks"kh;?kkVs esa dVkSrh fd, tkus dk çLrko fd;kx;k gS] fQj Hkh] blesa c<+ksrjh ds dbZ tksf[kegSaA jktdks"kh; ?kkVs esa fdlh Hkh çdkj lsdeh vkus ls eqækLQhfr ij mlds çHkkot:j iMsaxsA

rhljs] o"kZ 2012&13 ds fy, ctV esaçLrkfor cM+s ljdkjh m/kjksa ls futh {ks= dsfy, vf/kd _.k dh laHkkouk c<+sxhA ;fn,slk gksrk gS] rks o`f) esa c<+ksrjh ykus ds fy,vko';d vkiwfrZ dks jksduk iM+ ldrk gSA

pkSFks] pkyw [kkrs ?kkVs dk foÙkiks"k.k çeq[k



2222222222

pqukSrh ds :i esa cuk jgsxkAvkSj varr%] çksVhu cqgy [kk|kuksa esa

lajpukxr vlarqyu tkjh gS vkSj ifj.kker%] [kk|kUu eqækLQhfr ij ncko cus jgus dhlaHkkouk gSAfodklkRed vkSj fofu;ked uhfr;kafodklkRed vkSj fofu;ked uhfr;kafodklkRed vkSj fofu;ked uhfr;kafodklkRed vkSj fofu;ked uhfr;kafodklkRed vkSj fofu;ked uhfr;ka

30- pwafd ;g okf"kZd uhfr gS] vr% ekudçFkk ds vuqlkj] blesa fodklkRed vkSjfofu;ked uhfr;ka Hkh 'kkfey jgrh gSaA vceSa bl laca/k esa dh x;h dqN egRoiw.kZ igyksaij la{ksi esa crkuk pkgwaxkA

eSa foÙkh; lekos'ku ls çkjaHk d:axkA2000 ls vf/kd dh vkcknhokys xkaoksa esa cSafdaxlsok,a miyC/k djkus esa mYys[kuh; çxfrgqbZ gSA vc pqukSrh ns'k ds lHkh cSad jfgrxkaoksa dks blesa lek ysus ds fo"k; esa gSArnuqlkj] jkT; Lrjh; cSadj lfefr;ksa dsfy, 2000 ls de vkcknhokys lHkh cSadjfgrxkaoksa dks 'kkfey djrs gq, jksM+ eSi rS;kjdjuk vf/kns'kkRed cuk, tkus dk vkSjlkadsfrd :i ls ;s xkao ,d pj.kc) :i lscSfdax lsok,a miyC/k djkus ds fy, cSadksa dksvkcafVr fd, tkus dk çLrko gSA

fjtoZ cSad cSadksa esa xzkgd lsok dks cgqrvf/kd egRo nsrk gSA bl uhfr esa bl lacaèkesa fufgr rhu mik; fuEukuqlkj gSa &

igys] cSadksa dks vius lHkh xzkgdksa dksdfri; U;wure vke lqfo/kvksa ds lkFk vkSj,d U;wure 'ks"k cuk, j[kus dh vis{kk dsfcuk ewyHkwr cpr cSad tek [kkrk lqfo/k nsusds fy, lwfpr fd;k tk jgk gSA

nwljs] cSadksa ds fy, vfLFkj ¼¶yksfVax½C;kt nj vk/kj ij fn, tkusokys vkokl_.kksa ij vof/k iwoZ lekfIr çHkkj vFkok iwoZvnk;xh n.M u yxkuk vfuok;Z fd;ktk,xkA

rhljs] cSadksa dks vius lHkh xzkgdksa dks,d fof'k"V xzkgd igpku dwV ¼;wlhvkblh½la[;k vkcafVr djus dh dkjZokbZ djus dsfy, lwfpr fd;k tk jgk gSA

fofu;eu vkSj i;Zos{k.k ds laca/k esa] eSabl uhfr esa 'kkfey dqN egRoiw.kZ mik;ksa ijçdk'k Mkyuk pkgwaxkA

csly csly csly csly csly III ds laca/k esa] iwath fofu;euksadks ykxw djus ds laca/k esa vafre fn'kkfunsZ'kvçSy 2012 ds var rd tkjh fd, tk,axsvkSj pyfuf/k tksf[ke çca/ku rFkk pyfuf/kekudksa ds laca/k esa vafre fn'kkfunsZ'k ebZ2012 ds var rd tkjh fd, tk,axsA

xSj cSafdax foÙkh; daifu;ksa }kjk Lo.kZ dhtekur ij _.k gky dh vof/k esa mYys[kuh;:i ls c<+ x, gSa] ftlds dkj.k fpark ds dbZfo"k; mHkjs gSaA bl uhfr esa bls vkSj fofu;fer

djus laca/kh rhu mik; fn, x, gSa &igys] cSadksa dks viuh dqy foÙkh; vkfLr;ksa

ds 50 çfr'kr ;k vf/kd dh ek=k rd dsLo.kZ _.kksaokys ,dy ,uch,Qlh ij mudsfofu;edkjh ,Dlikstj dh mPpre lhekdks orZeku ds cSadksa dh iwath fuf/k;ksa ds 10çfr'kr ls ?kVkdj 7-5 çfr'kr dj nsukpkfg,A

nwljs] cSadksa dks vius ,sls lHkh ,uch,Qlhds fy, ,d vkarfjd mi&lhek j[kuh gksxhAftuds Lo.kZ _.k dqy feykdj viuh dqyvkfLr;ksa ds 50% ;k vf/kd gSA

varr%] fjtoZ cSad us Lo.kZ dh ekax] Lo.kZewY;ksa dh ço`fÙk;ksa rFkk Lo.kZ dh tekur ij,uch,Qlh }kjk fn, tkusokys _.kksa dkfoLr`r v/;;u djus ds fy, ,d dk;Zdkjhny xfBr fd;k gSA

geus xSj&cSafdax foÙkh; daifu;ksa ls lacaf/kr nks mik;ksa dh ?kks"k.kk dh gSA

igyk] vçSy 2012 ds var rd dksjfuos'k daifu;ksa ¼lhvkblh½ }kjk leqæikjh;fuos'k ij çk:i fn'kkfunsZ'k turk ds vfHkerksads fy, fjtoZ cSad dh osclkbV ij miyC/kdjk, tk,axs A

nwljk] m"kk Fkksjkr dk;Zdkjh ny dhflQkfj'kksa ds vk/kj ij twu 2012 ds varrd xSj&cSafdax foÙkh; daifu;ksa ds fy,fofu;ked <k¡ps ij çk:i fn'kkfunsZ'k dkstkjh djus dk fu.kZ; fy;k x;k gSA

gky dh vof/k esa] cSadksa dh vutZdvkfLr;k¡ c<+h gSaA ge cSadksa ds fy, foink dsladsrksa dh le;iwoZ igpku djus vkSj fuokjdmik; djus ds fy, ,d etcwr O;oLFkkcukuk vfuok;Z dj jgs gSaA

çfrHkwfrdj.k ij vafre fn'kkfunsZ'k vçSy2012 ds var rd tkjh fd, tk,axs A

varr%] eSa eqæk çca/ku ls lacaf/kr nks mik;ksadk mYys[k djuk pkgw¡xkA

igyk] lapyu esa fo|eku tkyh uksVksadk mik; djus ds laca/k esa cSadksa dks ;glqfuf'pr djus ds fy, lwfpr fd;k x;kfd dkmaVjksa ij çkIr uksVksa dks dsoy e'khuksads ek/;e ls mudk mfpr çek.khdj.klqfuf'pr djus ds ckn gh iqu%lapyu esayk;k tk,A

nwljk] cSad 'kk[kk usVodZ ds c<+s HkkSxksfydfoLrkj vkSj çkS|kfxdh dh lgk;rk dks /;kuesa j[krs gq,] geus dsoy eqæk frtksfj;ksa vkSjcSad 'kk[kkvksa ds ek/;e ls djsalh vkSj flDdksadks forfjr djus dk fu.kZ; fy;k gSA

bu mik;ksa dh foLr`r tkudkjh rFkkmu mik;ksa dh tkudkjh ds fy, ftudkmYys[k eSaus ;gk¡ ugha fd;k gS] —i;k vki

fjtoZ cSad dh osclkbV ij miyC/k laiw.kZuhfr oäO; ns[ksaA

vc eSa gekjh lef"V vkfFkZd fparkvksa dklkj & la{ksi çLrqr djrs gq, viuk oäO;lekIr djuk pkgrk gwaA gkykafd eqækLQhfrgky ds eghuksa esa /kheh gqbZ gS] o`f) esa eanhvkus ij Hkh ;g vHkh Hkh dM+h gS vkSj lfg".krkLrj ls Åij gSA jktdks"kh; ?kkVk] pkyw[kkrk ?kkVk vkSj cM+s iSekus ij ?kVrh vkfLrxq.koÙkk dh fparktud ifjfLFkfr esa ;s çofÙk;kamHkj jgh gSaA bl çdkj o`f) vkSj vU;vfLFkjrkvksa ds tksf[keksa ds çfr laosnu'khyjgrs gq, eqækLQhfr dks fu;a=.k esa j[kus dhlrdZrk cjruk ekSfæd uhfr ds fy, ,dpqukSrh gSA

dsaæh; ctV 2012&13dsaæh; ctV 2012&13dsaæh; ctV 2012&13dsaæh; ctV 2012&13dsaæh; ctV 2012&13n foÙkea=h ç.kc eq[kthZ us dsaæh; ctV2012&13] 16 ekpZ 2012 dks yksd lHkk esais'k fd;kAn bl ctV esa çkFkfedrkvksa ds vuq:i ikapmís';ksa dh igpku dh xbZ] ;s ikap mís'; gSa%¼1½ ?kjsyw ekax ls vfHkçsfjr fodkl iqu:RFkku

ij è;ku dsfUær djuk]¼2½ futh fuos'k esa mPp o`f) ds rhoz

iqu:RFkku ds fy, fLFkfr;ka iSnk djuk]¼3½ —f"k] ÅtkZ vkSj ifjogu {ks=ksa] fo'ks"kdj

dks;yk] fo|qr] jk"Vªh; jktekxZ] jsyosvkSj ukxj foekuu esa vkiwfrZ lacaèkhckèkk,a nwj djuk

¼4½ fo'ks"k :i ls dqiks"k.k dh leL;k lsvR;fèkd xzLr nks lkS ftyksa esa dqiks"k.kdh leL;k ls futkr ikus ds fy,fu.kkZ;d mik; djuk vkSj

¼5½ forj.k ç.kkfy;ksa] xousaZl vkSj ikjnf'kZrkesa lqèkkj ykus vkSj dkysèku rFkklkoZtfud thou esa Hkz"Vkpkj dhleL;k ls fuiVus ds fy, fd, tk jgsfu.kZ;ksa ds lefUor dk;kZUo;u esa rsthykukA

dsaæh; ctV 2012&13 % ,d utjdsaæh; ctV 2012&13 % ,d utjdsaæh; ctV 2012&13 % ,d utjdsaæh; ctV 2012&13 % ,d utjdsaæh; ctV 2012&13 % ,d utjn o"kZ 2012&13 ds nkSjku ldy ?kjsyw mRikno`f) 7-6 çfr'kr gksus dk vuqekuA blesa 0-25 çfr'kr dh deh ;k vfèkdrk gks ldrhgSAn o"kZ 2012&13 esa foÙkh; ?kkVk ldy ?kjsywmRikn dk 5-1 çfr'kr jgus dk vuqekuAn j{kk lsokvksa ds fy, 1]93]407 djksM+ #i;sdk çkoèkku fd;k x;kA ftlesa iwath O?;;gsrq 79]579 djksM+ #i;s 'kkfey gSaAn ldy dj çkfIr;ka 10]77]612 djksM+ #i;sgksus dk vuqeku gSA



2323232323

n o"kZ 2012&13 ds dqy O?;; gsrq 14]90]925djksM+ #i;s dh ctVh; O;oLFkk,aAn o"kZ 2012&13 esa 9]69]900 djksM+ #i;s dsxSj&;kstukc) [kpsZ dk vuqeku] tcfd;kstukc) [kpZ 5]21]025 djksM+ #i;s gksusdk vuqeku] tks fd o"kZ 2011&12 ds ctVvuqeku ls 18 çfr'kr vfèkd gSAn lkekU; Js.kh ds djnkrkvksa dh vk;djNwV lhek dks 1 yk[k 80 gtkj #i;s lsc<+kdj 2 yk[k #i;s fd;k x;kAn 20 çfr'kr dh vfèkdre vk; dj lhekLySc dks 8 yk[k #i;s ls c<+kdj 10 yk[k#i;s fd;k x;kAn cpr cSad [kkrksa ij djnkrkvksa dks 10gtkj #i;s rd ds C;kt ij NwV dk çLrkoAn fuokjd fpfdRlk tkap ds fy, 5 gtkj#i;s rd dh NwV dk çLrkoAn ftu ofj"B ukxfjdksa dh dkjksckj ls dksbZvk; ugha gS] mUgsa vfxze dj Hkqxrku ls NwVdk çLrkoAn udn lqiqnxhZ ysu&nsuksa ij çfrHkwfrysu&nsu dj esa 20 çfr'kr rd deh dkçLrkoAn csfglkch èku l`tu vkSj mlds bLrsekydks jksdus ds fy, çLrkfor mik;An udkjkRed lwph okyh 17 lsokvksa dks NksM+djlHkh lsokvksa ij dj dk çLrkoAn lsok dj fu;eksa dks ?kVkdj djhc 40çfr'kr fd;k tkukAn dsUæh; mRikn 'kqYd vkSj lsok dj ds fy,,d gh ljy iathdj.k QkeZ vkSj lk>kfooj.khAn lsok dj fooknksa ds fuiVkjs ds fy, la'kksfèkrvkosnu çkfèkdj.k vkSj fuiVku vk;ksx dh'kq:vkr dk çLrkoAn dsUæh; mRikn 'kqYd vkSj lsok dj ds fy,leku dj lfgark dh laHkkouk ds fy, vè;;uny dk xBuAn jktdks"kh; lqèkkj ds rgr mRikn 'kqYddh ekud nj dqN fj;k;rksa ds lkFk 10çfr'kr ls c<+kdj 12 çfr'kr] esfjV nj 5ls 6 çfr'kr vkSj fuEu esfjV nj c<+kdj 1ls 2 çfr'kr dh xbZAn cM+h dkjksa ds mRikn 'kqYd dks Hkh c<+k;stkus dk çLrkoAn xSj —f"k mRiknksa ds fy, lhek 'kqYd dh'kh"kZ nj 10 çfr'kr esa ifjorZu dk dksbZçLrko ughaAn moZjd ifj;kstukvksa dh LFkkiuk rFkkfoLrkj ds fy, midj.kksa ds vk;kr ijcqfu;knh lhek 'kqYd ls iw.kZ NwVAn fo|qr mRiknu ds fy, dqN bZaèkuksa dkscqfu;knh lhek 'kqYd ls iw.kZ NwVA

n dks;yk [kuu ifj;kstuk vk;kr gsrqcqfu;knh lhek 'kqYd ls iw.kZ NwVAn jsyos lqj{kk vkSj psrkouh ç.kkyh dh LFkkiukrFkk rhoz xfr dh jsyxkfM+;ksa ds fy, ykbuksads uohuhdj.k esa vko';d midj.kksa ijcqfu;knh lhek 'kqYd dks ?kVkus dk çLrkoAn lM+d fuekZ.k ds fy, vko';d fo'ks"kmidj.kksa] lqjax [kksnus okyh e'khuksa ,oa mudsiqtksaZ dks vk;kr 'kqYd ls iwjh NwVAn bLikr] oL= m|ksx] czkaMsM jsfMesM diM+ksa]de ykxr okys fpfdRlk midj.kksa] tymi;ksx dh oLrq,a rS;kj djus okys Je çèkkuvèkZ;kaf=d m|ksxksa tSls fn;klykbZ vkfn dksjkgr dk çLrkoAn Ng thou j{kd fof'k"V vkS"kfèk;ksa rFkkVhdksa ls mRikn 'kqYd iwjh rjg [kRe djusrFkk cqfu;knh lhek 'kqYd ij 5 çfr'kr dhfj;k;r ds foLrkj dk çLrkoAn efgykvksa vkSj cPpksa esa çksVhu dh deh dksnwj djus ds fy, lks;k mRiknksa ij cqfu;knhlhek 'kqYd vkSj mRikn 'kqYd ?kVk;k x;kAn vk;ksMhu ij cqfu;knh lhek 'kqYd vkSjmRikn 'kqYd ?kVk;k x;kAn fctyh cpkus okys midj.kksa dh [kir dksçksRlkfgr djus vkSj lkSj rki ifj;kstukvksads fy, vko';d la;a= vkSj midj.kksa dsfy, fj;k;rksa ,oa NwV dk çLrkoAn lksuk ,oa vU?; egaxh èkkrqvksa ds vk;krij lhek 'kqYd c<+kus dk çLrkoAn gkFk ls cuh chM+h] dqN lhxjsVksa] ikuelkyk] pckus okys rEckdw] dPpk rEckdwrFkk tnkZ ,oa lqxafèkr rEckdw tSlh cqjh oLrqvksaij mRikn 'kqYd c<+kus ds çLrkoAn NksVs lhesaV la;a=ksa }kjk mRikfnr cksjh canlheVksa ij mRikn 'kqYd dks ;qfälaxr cuk;ktk,xkAn dherh èkkrqvksa ds czkaMsM vkHkw"k.k ij yxk;ktkus okyk 1 çfr'kr dk mRikn 'kqYdxSj&czkaMsM vkHkw"k.kksa ij Hkh yxk;k tk,xkAn pkanh ds czkaMsM vkHkw"k.kksa ls mRikn 'kqYd[kRe fd;k x;kAn okf.kfT;d okguksa ds c‚Mh fuekZ.k gsrqpsfll ij fefJr nj dh ctk, ewY; nj ijmRikn 'kqYd yxk;k tk,xkAn o"kZ 2012&13 ds nkSjku dsUæh; lfClfM;ksadks ldy ?kjsyw mRikn ds 2 çfr'kr ds uhpsj[kus dk y{;A vxys rhu o"kksaZ ds nkSjkubU?gsa 1-75 çfr'kr rd uhps yk;k tkuk gSAn o"kZ 2012&13 ds ctV vuqekuksa esa vuqlwfprtkfr mi&vk;kstuk gsrq 37 gtkj 113 djksM+#i;s dk çLrko gS] tks fd 2011&12 dsctV vuqeku dh rqyuk es a 18 çfr'krvfèkd gSA

n o"kZ 2012&13 ds ctV vuqeku esa vuqlwfprtutkrh; mi&vk;kstuk gsrq 21 gtkj 710djksM+ #i;s ds vkoaVu dk çLrko gS] tks fd2011&12 ds ctV vuqeku dh rqyuk esa 17-6 çfr'kr vfèkd gSAn —f"k rFkk lgdkfjrk foHkkx ds fy,vk;kstuk ifjO;; esa 18 çfr'kr rd dhc<+ksrjh dh xbZAn jk"Vªh; —f"k fodkl ;kstuk ds fy, ifjO;;dks 17 çfr'kr ls vfèkd c<+kdj 9 gtkj217 djksM+ #i;s dj fn;k x;kAn iwoksZRrj Hkkjr esa gfjr ØkfUr ykus dhigy ds ifj.kkeLo:i èkku ds mRiknu rFkkmRikndrk esa c<+ksrjh gqbZA bl ;kstuk dsvkoaVu dks] tks 2011&12 esa 400 djksM+ #i;sFkk 2012&13 esa c<+ksrjh djds 1]000 djksM+#i;s dj fn;k x;kAn jk"Vªh; —f"k fodkl ;kstuk ds varxZrfonHkZ l?ku flapkbZ fodkl dk;ZØe ds fy,300 djksM+ #i;s dk çLrkoAn —f"k _.k y{; dks 1 yk[k djksM+ #i;sc<+kdj 2012&13 ds fy, 5 yk[k 75 gtkjdjksM+ #i;s dj fn;k x;kAn fdlkuksa dks çfr o"kZ 7 çfrf'kr C;kt njij vYikofèk Qly _.kksa ds fy, C;ktvkfFkZd lgk;rk ;kstuk dks 2012&13 es Hkhtkjh j[kk tk,xkA le; ij _.k pqdkusokys fdlkuksa ds fy, 3 çfr'kr dh vfrfjDrvkfFkZd jkgr miyCèk gksxhAn fdlku ØsfMV dkMZ dks LekVZdkMZ cuk;ktk,xk] rkfd bldk ,Vh,e }kjk mi;ksxfd;k tk ldsAn Rofjr flapkbZ lqfoèkk dk;ZØe ¼,vkbZchih½ds fy, o"kZ 2012&13 esa vkoaVu 13 çfr'krc<+kdj 14 gtkj 242 djksM+ #i;s fd;kx;kAn lM+d laidZ esa lqèkkj gsrq ih,eth,lokbZds fy, vkoaVu 20 çfr'kr c<+kdj 24 gtkjdjksM+ #i;s fd;k x;kAn fiNM+k {ks= vuqnku fufèk ;kstuk o"kZ2011&12 ds ctV vuqeku dh rqyuk esa 22çfr'kr dh o`f) ds lkFk 2012&13 ds ctVvuqeku esa 12]040 djksM+ #i;s ds lkFk ckjgoha;kstuk esa pyrh jgsxhAn xzkeh.k volajpuk fodkl fufèk ds varxZrvkoaVu c<+kdj 20 gtkj djksM+ #i;s fd;kx;kA HkaMkj.k lqfoèkkvksa ds fuekZ.k gsrq 5gtkj djksM+ #i;s vyx ls j[ks x,An f'k{kk dk vfèkdkj vkSj loZ f'k{kk vfHk;kugsrq 2012&13 ds ctV vuqeku esa 25]555djksM+ #i;s ds vkoaVu dk çLrko gS] tks fd2011&12 dh rqyuk es a 21-7 çfr'krvfèkd gSA



2424242424

n 12oha ;kstuk esa e‚My Ldwyksa ds :i esaCy‚d Lrj ij 6 gtkj Ldwyksa dh LFkkiukdk çLrko gSAn jk"Vªh; ekè;fed f'k{kk vfHk;ku gsrq 3]124djksM+ #i;s miyCèk djk, x, gSa] tks fd2011&12 ds ctV vuqeku dh rqyuk esa 29çfr'kr vfèkd gSAn Nk=ksa dks csgrj _.k çokg lqfuf'prdjus ds fy, ,d _.k xkjaVh fufèk L?Fkkfirdjus dk çLrko gSAn ekStwnk Vhdk bdkb;ksa dk vkèkqfudhdj.kfd;k tk,xkA psUubZ ds ikl ,d ubZ ,dh—r Vhdk bdkbZ yxkus dk çLrkoAn jk"Vªh; xzkeh.k LokLF; fe'ku ds fy,vkoaVu 2011&12 ds 18]115 djksM+ #i;s lsc<+kdj 2012&13 esa 20]822 djksM+ #i;s fd;ktkuk çLrkforAn jk"Vªh; xzkeh.k vkthfodk fe'ku gsrq vkoaVuesa 34 çfr'kr c<+ksrjh djds 3]915 djksM+#i;s fd;k x;kAn cSad _.k dks vklku cukuk] efgykvksa dh,l,pth dh fodkl fufèk* gsrq vkèkkjHkwrfufèk dks c<+kukAn vkthfodk ;kstuk ds tfj, Hkkjr fyoyhgqMQkmaMs'ku L?Fkkfir djus dk çLrkoAn çèkkuea=h ds jkstxkj l`tu dk;ZØe dsvkoaVu esa 2012&13 esa 23 çfr'kr dh c<+ksÙkjhdjds 1]276 djksM+ #i;s djukAn jk"Vªh; dkS'ky fodkl fufèk gsrq 2012&13esa 1]000 djksM+ #i;s dk vkoaVu fd;k x;kAn dkS'ky fodkl gsrq laL?Fkkxr _.k çokg

c<+kus ds fy, ,d vyx _.k xkjaVh fufèk

dh LFkkiuk dk çLrkoA

n chih,y ykHkkfFkZ;ksa gsrq py jgh bafnjk

xkaèkh jk"Vªh; foèkok isa'ku Ldhe rFkk bafnjkxkaèkh jk"Vªh; fu:'kDr isa'ku Ldhe esa isa'ku

jkf'k 200 #i;s ls c<+kdj 300 #i;s çfrekg dh xbZA

n chih,y ifjokj ds 18 ls 64 o"kZ vk;q oxZds çeq[k lnL; dh e`R;q ij fn;k tkus okyk

,d eq'r vuqnku nqxquk djds 20 gtkj#i;s fd;k x;kA

n ;wvkbZMh&vkèkkj esa 40 djksM+ vkSj vfèkdyksxksa ds ukekadu ds fy, i;kZIr èku miyC?èk

djk;k tk;sxkAn dsUæh; l'kL= iqfyl cyksa ds fy, yxHkx

4]000 vkoklh; bdkb;ksa ds fuekZ.k gsrq 1]185djksM+ #i;s vkoafVr fd, tkus dk çLrkoA

n gFkdj?kk cqudjksa ds _.kksa dks ekQ djusvkSj mudh lgdkjh lfefr;ksa dh LFkkiuk

djus] vkaèkz çns'k vkSj >kj[kaM esa cM+s gFkdj?kk

lewg dh L?Fkkiuk djuk] fetksje] ukxkySaM]

>kj[kaM esa cqudj lsok dsUæksa dh LFkkiuk

vkSj egkjk"Vª esa ikojywe ds cM+s lewg dh

LFkkiuk ds fy, 3]884 djksM+ :i;s ds foÙkh;iSdst dk çLrkoA

n iwoksZÙkj {ks= esa ft;ks&VSDlVkby ds fy,500 djksM+ :i;s dh ik;ysV ;kstukvksa dk

çkoèkkuA

jsy ctV 2012&13jsy ctV 2012&13jsy ctV 2012&13jsy ctV 2012&13jsy ctV 2012&13n dsaæh; jsy ea=h fnus'k f=osnh us 14 ekpZ2012 dks yksdlHkk esa jsy ctV 2012&13is'k fd;kAn jsy ctV 2012&13 esa 60100 djksM+ #i,ds okf"kZd ;kstuk dk y{; j[kk x;kAn jsy ctV 2012&13 dh okf"kZd ;kstuk dsfoÙk iks"k.k ds fy, 24000 djksM+ #i, dhctVh; lgk;rk] 2000 djksM+ #i, dh jsylaj{kk fufèk] 18050 djksM+ #i, dh vkarfj?dlalkèku vkSj 16050 djksM+ #i, dh vfrfjDrctVh; lalkèkuksa] ftlesa Hkkjrh; jsy foÙkfuxe ds ekè;e ls 15000 djksM+ #i, dkcktkj _.k 'kkfey fd;k x;kAn ;|fi ckn esa jsy ea=h fnus'k f=osnh dkR;kxi= nsuk iM+k vkSj c<s+ gq, fdjk;s dksokil ys fy;k x;k vkSj eqdqy jk; dks u;kjsy ea=h cuk;k x;kAjsy ctV 2012&13 % ,d utjjsy ctV 2012&13 % ,d utjjsy ctV 2012&13 % ,d utjjsy ctV 2012&13 % ,d utjjsy ctV 2012&13 % ,d utjn 60100 djksM+ #i, dk vc rd ds Hkkjrh;jsy ctV bfrgkl dk lcls vfèk?d ;kstukifjO;;An miuxjh; vkSj lkèkkj.k f}rh; Js.kh ds;k=h fdjk;s esa 2 iSlk çfrfdyksehVj] esy,Dlçsl f}rh; Js.kh esa 3 iSls çfrfdyksehVj]'k;u;ku Js.kh esa 5 iSls çfrfdyksehVj]okrkuqdwfyr ps;j dkj] okrkuqdwfyr&3 vkSjçFke Js.kh es a 10 iSls çfrfdyksehVj]okrkuqdwfyr&2 esa 15 iSls çfrfdyksehVj rFkkokrkuqdwfyr&1 Js.kh esa 30 iSls çfrfdyksehVjdh o`f) dk çLrkoAn ;k=h fdjk;s dks vxys fudVre ikap#i, esa iw.kkaZfdr fd, tkus dk çLrkoAn U;wure fdjk;s vkSj IysVQkeZ fVdV dhdher ikap #i, djus dk çLrkoAn bZ&fVdV ds fy, ;k=h ds eksckby Qksuij ,l,e,l dks oSèk vkj{k.k ds çek.k ds:i esa Lohdkj djukAn ;kf=;ksa dks ,l,e,l] baVjusV vkfn dsekè;e ls Vªsu jfuax dh lwpuk nsus ds fy,lSVsykbV vkèkkfjr fj;y Vkbe Vªsu bUQkesZ'kuflLVe ¼fleju½ 'kq: djukAn fdQk;rh njksa ij {ks=h; Hkkstu dh 'kq:vkrvkSj ,l,e,l ;k bZ&esy ds ekè;e ls Hkkstu

ds vfèkd fodYi eqgS;k djkus ds fy,cqd&,&ehy ;kstukcqd&,&ehy ;kstukcqd&,&ehy ;kstukcqd&,&ehy ;kstukcqd&,&ehy ;kstuk 'kq: djukAn 75 ubZ jsyxkfM+;ka 'kq: djus dk çLrkoAn 21 ubZ iSlsatj xkfM+;ka] 9 Msew xkfM+;ka vkSj8 esew xkfM+;ka 'kq: djus dh ?kks"k.kkAn 39 jsyxkfM+;ksa ds foLrkj dh ;kstukAn 23 jsyxkfM+;ksa ds Qsjksa esa o`f) dh ;kstukAn eqEcbZ miuxj esa 75 vfrfjDr xkfM+;kapykus dh ?kks"k.kkAn psUuS {ks= esa 18 vfrfjDr xkfM+?;ksa dsifjpkyu dh ?kks"k.kkAn dksydkrk {ks= esa 44 ubZ miuxjh; xkfM+;kapykus dk çLrkoAn o"kZ 2012&13 esa dksydkrk esVªks esa 50 ubZxkfM+;ka tksM+us dh ;kstukAn jsy lqj{kk cyjktdh; jsyos iqfyl }kjk3500 xkfM+;ksa dk ekxZj{k.kAn jsyos lqj{kk cy gsYiykbu dks vf[kyHkkjrh; iSlsatj gsYiykbu esa lekfgr djukAn ,IykLfVd vuSfe;k vkSj fldy lSyvuSfe;k ls ihfM+r jksfx;ksa ds fy, okrkuqdwfyr2] okrkuqdwfyr 3] ps;j dkj vkSj 'k;u;kuJs.kh ds fdjk;s esa 50 çfr'kr fj;k;rAn vtqZu iqjL?dkj fotsrkvksa dks jktèkkuhvkSj 'krkCnh xkfM+;ksa esa ;k=k djus dh lqfo?kkAn jsy [ksy jRu iqjLdkj dh 'kq:vkr dkçLrko] tks çfro"kZ 10 f[kykfM+;ksa dks fn;ktk,xkAn o"kZ 2012&13 esa lHkh 202 fpUfgr LVs'kuksaij baVhxzsfVM lqj{kk ç.kkyh laLFkkfir djusdk dk;Z iw.kZ djus dk y{;An bTtr ;kstuk ds varxZr ;k=k nwjh 100fdyksehVj ls c<+kdj 150 fdyksehVj djusdh ?kks"k.kkAn o"kZ 2012&13 esa 725 fdyksehVj ubZjsyykbus a fcNkus] 700 fdyksehVj dknksgjhdj.k] 800 fdyksehVj dk vkekuifjorZu vkSj 1100 fdyksehVj dk fo|qrhdj.kdjus dk y{;An o"kZ 2012&13 esa çLrkfo?r 84 LVs'kuksalfgr 929 LVs'kuksa dk vkn'kZ LVs'kuksa ds :iesa mUu;uAn vxys gkYV LVs'ku vkSj vkxeu ds laHkkforle; dh lwpuk miyCèk djkus ds fy, v‚ucksMZ iSlsatj fMLiys ç.kkyh 'kq: djukAn egRoiw.kZ LVs'kuksa ij 321 ,LdsysVj yxkuk]ftuesa ls o"kZ 2012&13 esa 50 ,LdsysVj 'kq:djukAn flDdkdjalh pkfyr fVdV oSafMax e'khuksadks 'kq: djukAn jktèkkuh] 'krkCnh vkSj nqjkarks xkfM+;ksa esav‚u cksMZ jsy caèkq eSaxthujsy caèkq eSaxthujsy caèkq eSaxthujsy caèkq eSaxthujsy caèkq eSaxthu 'kq: djukAn egRiw.kZ LVs'kuksa ij ,lh ,DthD;wfVo ykÅat



2525252525

dh LFkkiukAn cafde pUæ pêksikè;k; dh 175oha t;arhds miy{; esa muds tUe LFky uSgkVh uSgkVh uSgkVh uSgkVh uSgkVh esau;k dksfpax VfeZuy cuk, tkus dh ?kks"k.kkAn mÙkjh caxky ds lqUnj ouksa ls gksdj xqtjusokyh xzhu Vªsu pykus dk çLrkoAn nwj&njkt {ks=ksa esa LfFk?r 200 jsyos LVs'kuksadh gfjr ÅtkZ LVs'kuksa ds :i esa LFkkiuk]tks iw.kZ:i ls lkSj ÅtkZ ij fuHkZj gksaxsAn 1000 pkSdhnkj okys leikj QkVdksa ijlkSj ç.kkyh vkèkkfjr çdk'k O;oLFkkAn 2500 lokjh fMCcksa esa c‚;ks&V‚;ysV cukukAn vkaèkz çns'k] dukZVd] dsjy] rfeyukMq vkSji'fpe caxky esa 72 esxkokV {kerk okys foaMfey IykaVksa dh L?FkkiukAn jk;cjsyh lokjh fMCck dkj[kkus ds nwljspj.k dh 'kq:vkr o"kZ 2012&13 esa djus dh?kks"k.kkAn vksfM'kk ds xate ftys esa lhrkiyh esa ,deky fMCck dkj[kkuk LFkkfir djukAn iky?kkV esa dsjy ljdkj ds lg;ksx ls,d jsy lokjh fMCck dkj[kkuk LFkkfir djukAxqtjkr ljdkj ds lg;ksx ls dPN {ks= esavkSj dukZVd ljdkj ds lg;ksx ls dksykjesa lokjh fMCcksa ds fy, nks vfrfjDr ubZfuekZ.k bdkb;ksa dh LFkkiukAn if'pe caxky ds ';ke uxj esa mPp 'kfDrokys fo|qr batuksa esa ç;ksx ds fy, vxyhih<+h dh çkS|ksfxdh okys çksiY'ku flLVe dsfuekZ.k ds fy, QSDVªh dh LFkkiukAn dkdksMdj lfefr dh flQkfj'kks a dsvuqlj.k esa ,d fu;ked fudk; ds :i esajsyos laj{kk çkfèkdj.k dh LFkkiukAn vkèkqfudhdj.k ds dk;ZØeksa dks dk;kZfUordjus ds fy, lSe fi=ksnk lfefr }kjkvuq'kaflr fe'kuksa dh LFkkiuk djukAn jsyos VSfjQ fu;ked çkfèkdj.k dh L?Fkkiukds fy, fo?pkj fd, tkus dh ;kstukAn vkink çcaèku gsrq dkS'ky fodkl djus dsfy, csaxyw#] [kM+xiqj vkSj y[kuÅ esa rhulaj{kk foystklaj{kk foystklaj{kk foystklaj{kk foystklaj{kk foystks a dh LFkkiuk djukAn lkoZtfud&futh Hkkxhnkjh ls LVs'kuksa dsiqufoZdkl ds fy, bafM;k jsyos MsoyiesaVd‚iksZjs'ku dh LFkkfir djukAn ekStwnk jsyos eky 'kSMksa vkSj eYVh e‚Myy‚ftfLVDl ikdksaZ ds fodkl vkSj çcaèku dsfy, y‚ftLfVDl d‚iksZjs'ku dh LFkkiukdjukAn N=ifr f'kokth VfeZul vkSj dY;k.k dschp xfy;kjs ds fy, iw.kZ O;ogk;Zrk losZ{k.kdjukAn mPp j¶rkj okys N% xfy;kjksa ds fy, iwoZO;ogk;Zrk vè;;u iwjk dj fy;k x;kA o"kZ

2012&13 esa fnYyh&t;iqj&vtesj&tksèkiqj[kaM ds lacaèk esa vè;;u fd?;k tkukAn vxjryk dks ckaXykns'k ds v[kkSjk ls tksM+usokyh ifj?;kstuk dks o"kZ 2012&13 esa 'kq:djukAn o"kZ 2012&13 esa 1025 fefy;u Vu ds ekyynku dk vuqeku] tksfd o"kZ 2011&12 dh rqyukesa 55 fefy;u Vu vfèkd gSAn o"kZ 2012&13 esa ;kf=;ksa esa 5&4 çfr?'kro`f) dk vuqekuAn vuqlwfpr tkfr tutkfr vkSj vU; fiNM+koxZ ds cSdy‚x dks lekIr djus lfgr o"kZ2012&13 esa ,d yk[k ls vfèkd yksxksa dhjsyos esa HkrhZ djus dk çLrkoAn o"kZ 2011&12 esa 80 gtkj ls vfèkd yksxksadh Hkkjrh; jsyos esa HkrhZ gqbZAn jsyos deZpkfj;ksa ds fy, muds dk;ZLFkyksaij lEiw.kZ LokLF; dk;ZØe 'kq: djukAn jfuax Øw lfgr dq'ky vkSj rduhdhdeZpkfj;ksa ds foJke ds fy, i;kZIr lqfoèkklqfu'fpr djukA

vkfFkZd leh{kk 2011&12vkfFkZd leh{kk 2011&12vkfFkZd leh{kk 2011&12vkfFkZd leh{kk 2011&12vkfFkZd leh{kk 2011&12n foÙk ea=h ç.kc eq[kthZ us yksdlHkk esa 15ekpZ 2012 dks vkfFkZd leh{kk 2011&12 is'kfd;kAn vkfFkZd leh{kk 2011&12 esa Hkkjrh;vFkZO;oLFkk esa 6-9 çfr'kr o`f) dk vuqekufd;k x;kAn vkfFkZd leh{kk 2011&12 esa o"kZ 2012&13esa ldy ?kjsyw mRikn esa 7-6 çfr'kr vkSj o"kZ2013&14 esa 8-6 çfr'kr o`f) dk vuqekuyxk;k x;kAn —f"k vkSj lacafèkr {ks=ksa esa 250-42 fefy;uVu ls Hkh vfèkd [kk|kUu mRiknu ds lkFko"kZ 2011&12 esa 2-5 çfr'kr dh o`f) nj dkvuqeku gSAvkfFkZd leh{kk 2011&12 % ,d utjvkfFkZd leh{kk 2011&12 % ,d utjvkfFkZd leh{kk 2011&12 % ,d utjvkfFkZd leh{kk 2011&12 % ,d utjvkfFkZd leh{kk 2011&12 % ,d utjn Hkkjrh; vFkZO;oLFkk dk fodkl nj 6-9çfr'kr jgus dk vuqekuA ldy ?kjsyw mRiknesa o"kZ 2012&13 esa 7-6 çfr'kr vkSj o"kZ2013&14 esa 8-6 çfr'kr dh of) dh laHkkoukAn —f"k vkSj lacafèkr {ks=ksa esa 2-5 çfr'kr dho`f) dk vuqekuAn lsok {ks= esa 9-4 çfr'kr rd dh o`f) dkvuqekuAn vkfFkZd olwyh esa lqèkkj tkjh jgus ds lkFkvkS|ksfxd o`f) nj pkj ls ikap çfr'kr rdjgus dh mEehnAn Fkksd ewY; lwpdkad [kk| eqækLQhfr tuojh2012 esa ek= 1-6 çfr'kr jg xbZA ;g Qjojh2010 esa 20-2 çfr'kr FkhAn Hkkjr fo'?o dh lcls rst xfr ls c<+usokyh vFkZO;oLFkkvksa esa cuk gqvk gSA ns'k dk

jktdks"kh; _.k jsfVax 2007&12 esa 2-98çfr'kr c<+kAn foÙk o"kZ 2011&12 ds iwokZ)Z esa fu;kZr 40-5 çfr'kr dh nj ls vkSj vk;kr 30-4 çfr'krdh nj ls c<+sAn foÙk o"kZ 2011&12 esa lkekftd lsokvksa ijdsUæh; O;; dks c<+kdj 18-5 çfr'kr fd;ktkuk gS] tks o"kZ 2006&07 esa 13-4 çfr'krFkkAn foÙk o"kZ 2010&11 esa eujsxk ds vkèkhu 5-49 djksM+ ifjokjksa dks yk;k x;kA

Hkkjr esa çFke ckj jk"Vªh; Lrj ijHkkjr esa çFke ckj jk"Vªh; Lrj ijHkkjr esa çFke ckj jk"Vªh; Lrj ijHkkjr esa çFke ckj jk"Vªh; Lrj ijHkkjr esa çFke ckj jk"Vªh; Lrj ijmiHkksDrk ewY; lwpdkad tkjhmiHkksDrk ewY; lwpdkad tkjhmiHkksDrk ewY; lwpdkad tkjhmiHkksDrk ewY; lwpdkad tkjhmiHkksDrk ewY; lwpdkad tkjhn dsaæ ljdkj us Hkkjr esa çFke ckj jk"Vªh;Lrj ij [kqnjk dher vkèkkfjr egaxkbZ dsvkadM+s 21 Qjojh 2012 dks tkjh fd,A n[kqnjk dher vkèkkfjr egaxkbZ ¼miHkksäk ewY;lwpdk ad & Consumer price inflation

&lhihvkbZ½ ds vuqlkj tuojh 2012 esa egaxkbZnj 7-65 çfr'kr jgh] tcfd Fkksd ewY;lwpdkad vkèkkfjr egaxkbZ dh nj 6-55 çfr'krFkhAn [kqnjk dher vkèkkfjr egaxkbZ ds vkadM+slkaf[;dh o dk;ZØe fØ;kUo;u ea=ky; }kjktkjh fd;s x;sAn lkaf[;dh o dk;ZØe fØ;kUo;u ea=ky;}kjk Hkkjr ds yxHkx 600 ftyksa ds 310'kgjh dsaæksa vkSj 1181 xkaoksa ls fofHkUu mRiknksadh [kqnjk dherksa dks tqVk;k x;kA 'kgjksa ds1114 cktkjksa ls dhersa tqVkbZ xbZAn blds vkèkkj ij [kqnjk dher vkèkkfjregaxkbZ dk miHkksäk ewY; lwpdkad rS;kjfd;k x;kAn miHkksäk ewY; lwpdkad ds vkadM+ksa dsvuqlkj Hkkjr ds xkao esa vukt o nwèk 'kgjls egaxs gSaA lkFk gh xzkeh.k turk eksVsvuktksa ds fy, 'kgjksa dh rqyuk esa pkj xqukT;knk dher vnk djrh gSaAn tuojh 2012 esa xzkeh.k bykdksa esa vuktksadh [kqnjk dherksa esa 3-44 çfr'kr dh o`f)gqbZ] tcfd 'kgjksa esa ;g o`f) egt 0-79çfr'kr dh jghA blh rjg xzkeh.k {ks= esanky] vaMk] nwèk] phuh] bZaèku oxSjg esa egaxkbZ'kgjksa ds eqdkcys T;knk jghA rsy] diM+s]twrs] lfCt;ksa esa 'kgjksa esa T;knk egaxkbZ jghAn [kqnjk dher vkèkkfjr egaxkbZ ¼miHkksäkewY; lwpdkad] Consumer Price Inflation,

lhihvkbZ½ dh nj tuojh] 2012 esa 7-65 çfr'krjghA 'kgjksa esa lhihvkbZ vkèkkfjr egaxkbZ dhnj 8-25 vkSj xzkeh.k bykdksa esa 7-38 izfr”krjghAn tuojh 2012 esa jkT; Lrj ij es?kky;lcls egaxk jkT; jgkA nwljs LFkku ij



2626262626

Hkkjr dh iapo"khZ; ;kstuk,aHkkjr dh iapo"khZ; ;kstuk,aHkkjr dh iapo"khZ; ;kstuk,aHkkjr dh iapo"khZ; ;kstuk,aHkkjr dh iapo"khZ; ;kstuk,aigyh ;kstuk igyh ;kstuk igyh ;kstuk igyh ;kstuk igyh ;kstuk % n gSjkWYM& Mksej ekWMygSjkWYM& Mksej ekWMygSjkWYM& Mksej ekWMygSjkWYM& Mksej ekWMygSjkWYM& Mksej ekWMy ij vkèkkfjr¼1951&56½ n Ñf"k] dher fLFkjrk] ÅtkZ oifjogu {ks=ksa ij tksj

n Hkk[kM+k ukaxy] nkeksnj ?kkVh rFkk ghjkdqaM unh ifj;kstuk,a izkjaHkAnwljh ;kstuk nwljh ;kstuk nwljh ;kstuk nwljh ;kstuk nwljh ;kstuk % n ih-lh- egkyuksfcl fodkl ekWMyih-lh- egkyuksfcl fodkl ekWMyih-lh- egkyuksfcl fodkl ekWMyih-lh- egkyuksfcl fodkl ekWMyih-lh- egkyuksfcl fodkl ekWMy ij vkèkfjr¼1956&61½ n ;kstuk dk eq[; mís'; ^nzqr vkS|ksfxdhdj.k*^nzqr vkS|ksfxdhdj.k*^nzqr vkS|ksfxdhdj.k*^nzqr vkS|ksfxdhdj.k*^nzqr vkS|ksfxdhdj.k* jgk

n ;kstuk ds nkSjku fons'kh Í.k dh lgk;rk ls cM+s iSekus ij vk;kr fd;k x;k vkSj Ñf"k ds ctk;vkS|ksfxd fodkl ij fo'ks"k cy fn;k x;k

n jkmjdsyk] fHkykbZ] nqxkZiqj bLikr la;a=ksa dh LFkkiukArhljh ;kstukrhljh ;kstukrhljh ;kstukrhljh ;kstukrhljh ;kstuk n Hkkjrh; vFkZO;oLFkk dks ^vkRe fuHkZj o Lor% LiwQfrZoku*^vkRe fuHkZj o Lor% LiwQfrZoku*^vkRe fuHkZj o Lor% LiwQfrZoku*^vkRe fuHkZj o Lor% LiwQfrZoku*^vkRe fuHkZj o Lor% LiwQfrZoku* cuk, tkus ij tksj¼1961&66½ n Hkkjr&phu ;q) ¼1962½] Hkkjr&ikd ;q) ¼1965½ vkSj ds nkSjku Hkh"k.k lw[kk iM+ tkus ls

rhljh ;kstuk iwjh rjg ls vliQy jghArhu okf"kZdrhu okf"kZdrhu okf"kZdrhu okf"kZdrhu okf"kZd n 3 o"kZ gsrq ;kstukodk'k ;kstuk,a¼1966&69½ n Ñf"kxr ladV dks jksdus vkSj [kk|kUu dh deh dks è;ku esa j[krs gq, okf"kZd ;kstukvksa ds nkSjku

Ñf"k {ks= ij tksjn okf"kZd ;kstukvksa ds nkSjku iwjh rjg ls ,d ubZ Ñf"k uhfr viukbZ xbZ vkSj Ñf"k mRiknu dks c<+kus

ds fy, mPp xq.koÙkk okys cht ds forj.k] moZjd dk cM+s iSekus ij iz;ksx] flapkbZ {kerk dk foLrkjo Hkw&laj{k.k vkfn fofèk;ksa ij fo'ks"k tksj fn;k x;k

n 1966&67 ds nkSjku Hkkjr esa gfjr Økafr dh 'kq#vkrApkSFkh ;kstukpkSFkh ;kstukpkSFkh ;kstukpkSFkh ;kstukpkSFkh ;kstuk n ;kstuk dk eq[; mís'; ^fLFkjrk ds lkFk fodkl* FkkA^fLFkjrk ds lkFk fodkl* FkkA^fLFkjrk ds lkFk fodkl* FkkA^fLFkjrk ds lkFk fodkl* FkkA^fLFkjrk ds lkFk fodkl* FkkA¼1669&74½ n bafnjk xkaèh ljdkj }kjk 14 okf.kfT;d cSadksa dk jk"Vªh;dj.k

n 1974 esa Hkkjr }kjk Hkwfexr ukfHkdh; ijh{k.k ¼Lekbfyax cq)k½ fd;k x;kAikapoha ;kstukikapoha ;kstukikapoha ;kstukikapoha ;kstukikapoha ;kstuk n ;kstuk dk eq[; mís'; ^xjhch mUewyu ds lkFk vkRefuHkZjrk izkIr djuk*^xjhch mUewyu ds lkFk vkRefuHkZjrk izkIr djuk*^xjhch mUewyu ds lkFk vkRefuHkZjrk izkIr djuk*^xjhch mUewyu ds lkFk vkRefuHkZjrk izkIr djuk*^xjhch mUewyu ds lkFk vkRefuHkZjrk izkIr djuk* FkkA¼1974&79½ n turk ljdkj ds lÙkk esa vkus ds ckn bl ;kstuk dks 1978 ¼1979 ds LFkku ij½ esa gh can dj

fn;k x;kAvuojr ;kstukvuojr ;kstukvuojr ;kstukvuojr ;kstukvuojr ;kstuk n nks ckj NBh ;kstuk dh 'kq#vkrA igyh turk ljdkj ¼1978&83½ }kj tks dsoy nks o"kZ rd gh¼1978&80½ py ldh vkSj nwljh dkaxzsl ljdkj }kjk 1980 esa 'kq# dh xbZANBha ;kstukNBha ;kstukNBha ;kstukNBha ;kstukNBha ;kstuk n ;kstuk dk mís'; & jk"Vªh; vk; esa o`f) izkS|ksfxdh dk vkèkqfudhdj.k] xjhch ,oa csjkstxkjhjk"Vªh; vk; esa o`f) izkS|ksfxdh dk vkèkqfudhdj.k] xjhch ,oa csjkstxkjhjk"Vªh; vk; esa o`f) izkS|ksfxdh dk vkèkqfudhdj.k] xjhch ,oa csjkstxkjhjk"Vªh; vk; esa o`f) izkS|ksfxdh dk vkèkqfudhdj.k] xjhch ,oa csjkstxkjhjk"Vªh; vk; esa o`f) izkS|ksfxdh dk vkèkqfudhdj.k] xjhch ,oa csjkstxkjh¼1980&85½¼1980&85½¼1980&85½¼1980&85½¼1980&85½ esa yxkrkj deh djuk] ifjokj fu;kstu ds tfj, tula[;k fu;a=.kesa yxkrkj deh djuk] ifjokj fu;kstu ds tfj, tula[;k fu;a=.kesa yxkrkj deh djuk] ifjokj fu;kstu ds tfj, tula[;k fu;a=.kesa yxkrkj deh djuk] ifjokj fu;kstu ds tfj, tula[;k fu;a=.kesa yxkrkj deh djuk] ifjokj fu;kstu ds tfj, tula[;k fu;a=.k djuk FkkA

n Vªk;lse vkSj M~okdjk dk;ZØeksa dh 'kq#vkrAlkroha ;kstuklkroha ;kstuklkroha ;kstuklkroha ;kstuklkroha ;kstuk n vkBoha ;kstuk dk eq[; mís'; lao`f)] vkèkqfudhdj.k] vkRefuHkZjrk vkSj lkekftd U;k; ijlao`f)] vkèkqfudhdj.k] vkRefuHkZjrk vkSj lkekftd U;k; ijlao`f)] vkèkqfudhdj.k] vkRefuHkZjrk vkSj lkekftd U;k; ijlao`f)] vkèkqfudhdj.k] vkRefuHkZjrk vkSj lkekftd U;k; ijlao`f)] vkèkqfudhdj.k] vkRefuHkZjrk vkSj lkekftd U;k; ij¼1985&90½ cycycycycy nsukA blds fy, [kk|kUu mRiknu esa o`f)] mRikndrk o jkstxkj voljksa esa o`f) ij fo'ks"k

è;ku fn;k x;kn ;kstukofèk esa vFkZO;oLFkk fjdkMZ 6 izfr'kr ¼y{; 5 izfr'kr½ ds Lrj rd c<+hAn Hkkjr ds ikl fons'kh eqnzk dsoy dh vofèk 1 fcfy;u MkWyj gksus ls fons'kh eqnzk HkaMkj dk ladV

mRiUuA ncko esa Hkkjr us vius lektoknh vFkZO;oLFkk ds <kaps esa lqèkkj ykrs gq, bls êqDr cktkj*esa ifjofrZr fd;kA

n mnkjhdj.k vkSj futhdj.k dh 'kq#vkrvkBoha ;kstukvkBoha ;kstukvkBoha ;kstukvkBoha ;kstukvkBoha ;kstuk n ;kstuk dk eq[; mís'; êkuo lalkèu dk fodkl* êkuo lalkèu dk fodkl* êkuo lalkèu dk fodkl* êkuo lalkèu dk fodkl* êkuo lalkèu dk fodkl* Fkk¼1992&97+½ n 1 tuojh] 1995 dks Hkkjr fo'o O;kikj laxBu dk lnL; cukukSoha ;kstukukSoha ;kstukukSoha ;kstukukSoha ;kstukukSoha ;kstuk n ;kstuk dk eq[; mís'; ^lkekftd U;k; vkSj lekurk ds lkFk vkfFkZd lao`f)*^lkekftd U;k; vkSj lekurk ds lkFk vkfFkZd lao`f)*^lkekftd U;k; vkSj lekurk ds lkFk vkfFkZd lao`f)*^lkekftd U;k; vkSj lekurk ds lkFk vkfFkZd lao`f)*^lkekftd U;k; vkSj lekurk ds lkFk vkfFkZd lao`f)* FkkA blds fy,¼1997&2002½ thou Lrj] jkstxkj l`tu] vkRe fuHkZjrk ,oa {ks=h; larqyu tSls pkj {ks=ksa ij fo'ks"k tksj fn;k

x;kAnloha ;kstuknloha ;kstuknloha ;kstuknloha ;kstuknloha ;kstuk n nloha ;kstuk esa vkfFkZd lao`f) dk y{; 8 izfr'kr] miyfCèk 7-2 izfr'kr izfro"kZA 7-2 izfr'kr dh ;g¼2002&2007½ lao`f) vc rd dh fdlh Hkh ;kstukofèk esa lokZfèkd gSA

n 2007 rd xjhch dk vuqikr 26 izfr'kr ls ?kVkdj 21 izfr'kr rFkk 2012 rd 15 izfr'kr fcUnqrd ykuk

n lHkh cPpksa dks 2003 rd Ldwyksa esa nkf[kyk djuk vkSj 2007 rd lHkh cPpksa dh Ldwyh i<+kbZ dk5 lky iwjk djuk

n lk{kjrk nj dks 2007 rd 75 izfr'kr rd igqapkukn 2007 rd f'k'kq e`R;qnj dks 45 izfr gtkj rd vkSj 2012 esa de djds 28 izfr gtkj rd fd;k

tkukn ekr`Ro e`R;qnj 2007 rd 2 izfr gtkj rFkk 2012 rd 1 izfr gtkj rd igqapkukn 2007 rd okfudhdj.k dks 25 izfr'kr vkSj 2012 rd 33 izfr'kr ds Lrj rd igqapkukA

X;kjgoha ;kstukX;kjgoha ;kstukX;kjgoha ;kstukX;kjgoha ;kstukX;kjgoha ;kstuk n n`f’Vdks.k & ^rhozrj vkSj vfèkd lekos”kh fodkl*^rhozrj vkSj vfèkd lekos”kh fodkl*^rhozrj vkSj vfèkd lekos”kh fodkl*^rhozrj vkSj vfèkd lekos”kh fodkl*^rhozrj vkSj vfèkd lekos”kh fodkl*¼2007&2012½ n vkfFkZd lao`f) dk y{; 9 izfr'kr

n 5 izfr'kr rd ouksa dk foLrkjn xjhch js[kk ls uhps jgus okys yksxksa dh la[;k esa 10 izfr”kr rd dh dehn dqy tuu {kerk dks ?kVkdj 2-1 rd ykuk

ckjgoha ;kstukckjgoha ;kstukckjgoha ;kstukckjgoha ;kstukckjgoha ;kstuk n n`f’Vdks.k & ^rhoz] èkkj.kh; vkSj vfèkd lekos”kh fodkl*rhoz] èkkj.kh; vkSj vfèkd lekos”kh fodkl*rhoz] èkkj.kh; vkSj vfèkd lekos”kh fodkl*rhoz] èkkj.kh; vkSj vfèkd lekos”kh fodkl*rhoz] èkkj.kh; vkSj vfèkd lekos”kh fodkl*¼2012&2017½ n vkfFkZd lao`f) dk y{; 9&9-5 izfr'kr

n lk{kjrk 100 izfr'kr rd izkIr djukn LokLF; ij thMhih ds 1-3 ls 2-0 izfr”kr rd [kpZ djuk



2727272727

dukZVd vkSj rhljs LFkku ij dsjy jgkAn fo'o ds vfèkdrj ns'kksa esa [kqnjk ewY;lwpdkad ¼miHkksäk ewY; lwpdkad½ dks ghvkèkkj ekuk tkrk gSA Hkkjr esa ykxw ekStwnkFkksd ewY; lwpdkad esa [kk| mRiknksa dk fgLlkegt 14-3 çfr'kr gSA tcfd] miHkksäk ewY;lwpdkad esa budh fgLlsnkjh 45 izfr”kr lsT;knk gSA lkFk gh Fkksd ewY; lwpdkad esaLokLF;] f'k{kk tSls dbZ lsok {ks= 'kkfeyugha gSa] tcfd bu ij vke turk dkQh [kpZdjrh gSAn miHkksäk ewY; lwpdkad esa lsokvksa dks HkhegRoiw.kZ LFkku fn;k x;k gSA

xzhl dk foÙkh; ladVxzhl dk foÙkh; ladVxzhl dk foÙkh; ladVxzhl dk foÙkh; ladVxzhl dk foÙkh; ladVn ;wjks {ks= ds foÙk eaf=;ksa us xzhl dks foÙkh;ladV ls fudkyus gsrq nwljs csyvkmV iSdstls 35 vjc ;wjks dh jkf'k tkjh dhAn xzhl dh ljdkj us futh dtZnkrkvksa dslkFk ckaM dh vnyk&cnyh ij ,sfrgkflddjkj 9 ekpZ 2012 dks fd;kAn bl djkj ds ckn ;wjks eqæk dk bLrsekydj jgs 17 ;wjksih; ns'kksa ds foÙk eaf=;ksa usohfM;ks dkaÝsaflax djds xzhl dks feyus okysnwljs csyvkmV iSdst ls 35 vjc ;wjks dhjkf'k tkjh djus ij lgefr trkbZAn xzhl dh ljdkj us futh dtZnkrkvksa dslkFk ckaM dh vnyk&cnyh ij tks djkjfd;k gS] mlls xzhl dk dtZ vkèkk gksdjyxHkx 107 vjc ;wjks jg tk,xkAn KkrO; gks fd xzhl dks nwljs csyvkmViSdst esa 130 vjc M‚yj feyus gSaAn gkykafd csyvkmV iSdst ds fy, ;wjksih; la?kvkSj varjjk"Vªh; eqækdks"k us xzhl ds Åij [kpZdVkSrh dh dM+h 'krsaZ j[kh gSaA

Hkkjr dk lcls cM+k ftal ,Dlpsat(,elh,Dl)n Hkkjr dk lcls cM+k ftal ,Dlpsat,elh,Dl 9 ekpZ 2012 dks cacbZ 'ks;j cktkjesa lwphc) gqvkAn cacbZ 'ks;j cktkj esa lwphc) gksus ds lkFkgh ,elh,Dl dk 'ks;j 34 çfr'kr ds çhfe;eds lkFk ;kuh 1400 #i;s ds Lrj dks ikj djx;kA gkykafd] equkQkolwyh ds pyrs dkjksckjds var esa ;g 25-7 izfr”kr dh c<+ksrjh dslkFk 1297-05 #i;s ij can gqvkAn ftal ,Dlpsat ,elh,Dl us vkbihvks dsvkosnudrkZvksa dks 'ks;jksa dk vkoaVu 1032#i;s ds Hkko ij fd;k FkkAn ,elh,Dl 'ks;j cktkj esa lwphc) gksusokyk ns'k dk igyk ,Dlpsat gSA lkFk gh;g cktkj fu;ked lsch ds u, fu;eksa dsrgr lwphc) gksus okyh igyh daiuh gSA

n KkrO; gks fd lsch us 20 tuojh 2012 dksu, fn'kk&funsZ'kksa dh ?kks"k.kk dh FkhA u,fn'kk&funsZ'kksa ds rgr lqcg ukS cts ls nlcts ds chp lwphc) gksus ls igys 'ks;jksa dsfy, cksyh yxkbZ tkuh vfuok;Z gSA

ekSfnzd njsaekSfnzd njsaekSfnzd njsaekSfnzd njsaekSfnzd njsan jsiks jsV jsiks jsV jsiks jsV jsiks jsV jsiks jsV & jsiks nj og nj gS ftl ijcSadksa dks de vofèk ds fy, vkjchvkbZ lsdtZ feyrk gSA jsiks jsV ?kVk, tkus ij cSadksads fy, fjtoZ cSad ls dtZ ysuk lLrk gkstkrk gSA jsiks jsV c<+k, tkus ij cSadksa dksvkjchvkbZ ls dtZ egaxh nj ij feyrk gSAjsiks jsV ?kVk, tkus ij okf.kfT;d cSad viuhC;kt njksa esa deh ykrs gSa rkfd yksx mulsT;knk ls T;knk jde dtZ ds :i esa ysldsaAjsiks jsV orZeku nj & 8-5 çfr”kr8-5 çfr”kr8-5 çfr”kr8-5 çfr”kr8-5 çfr”krn fjolZ jsiks jsV fjolZ jsiks jsV fjolZ jsiks jsV fjolZ jsiks jsV fjolZ jsiks jsV & fjolZ jsiks nj og nj gStks C;kt] vkjchvkbZ ds ikl iSlk j[kus ijcSadksa dks feyrk gSA ;fn fjolZ jsiks vkjchvkbZ?kVkrk gS rks cSadksa dks vkjchvkbZ ds ikl iSlsj[kus ij de C;kt feysxkA ;fn fjolZ jsiksvkjchvkbZ c<+krk gS rks cSadksa dks vkjchvkbZds ikl j[ks iSls ij T;knk C;kt feysxkAfjolZ jsiks jsV orZeku nj & 7-5 çfr”kr7-5 çfr”kr7-5 çfr”kr7-5 çfr”kr7-5 çfr”krn lhvkjvkj lhvkjvkj lhvkjvkj lhvkjvkj lhvkjvkj & lhvkjvkj ;kuh dS'k fjtoZjsf'k;ks] ;s oks bude gS tks cSadksa dks xkjaVh dsrkSj ij vkjchvkbZ ds ikl j[kuh gksrh gSAlhvkjvkj dks ?kVk, tkus ij cSadksa dksvkjchvkbZ ds ikl igys ls de jde j[kuhiM+rh gS vkSj muds gkFk esa T;knk iSlk gksrkgS] tcfd lhvkjvkj ds c<+us ij cSadksa dsikl iSls de jg tk,axs D;ksafd mUgsa vkjchvkbZds ikl igys ls T;knk jde xkjaVh ds rkSjij j[kuh iMs+xhA vkjchvkbZ cSadksa ls xkjaVhds rkSj ij ;g jde blfy, tek djkrk gSrkfd fdlh le; ,d lkFk cM+h la[;k esatekdrkZ viuk iSlk fudkyus vk tk,a rkscSad fMiQkYV u dj ldsaAlhvkjvkj orZeku nj & 4-75 çfr”kr4-75 çfr”kr4-75 çfr”kr4-75 çfr”kr4-75 çfr”krn oSèkfud rjyrk vuqikr ¼oSèkfud rjyrk vuqikr ¼oSèkfud rjyrk vuqikr ¼oSèkfud rjyrk vuqikr ¼oSèkfud rjyrk vuqikr ¼SLR½ ½ ½ ½ ½ & fdlhHkh vkikr nsunkjh dks iwjk djus ds fy,okf.kfT;d cSad vius gj ,d fnu ds dkjksckjds var esa udn] lksuk o ljdkjh izfrHkwfr;ksaesa fuos'k ds :i esa ,d [kkl jde fjtoZ cSadds ikl j[krs gSa] bls gh oSèkfud rjyrkvuqikr vFkok ,l,yvkj dgrs gSaA fjtoZcSad ,l,yvkj dh vfèkdre lhek 40 izfr'krrd dj ldrk gSA ,l,yvkj esa c<+ksÙkjh lsvFkZO;oLFkk esa cSad lk[k dh ek=k de gkstkrh gS vkSj blds foykse'k% HkhAoSèkfud rjyrk vuqikr orZeku nj & 24-0 çfr”kr24-0 çfr”kr24-0 çfr”kr24-0 çfr”kr24-0 çfr”krn cSad nj cSad nj cSad nj cSad nj cSad nj & cSad nj og nj gksrh gS ftl

ij fjtoZ cSad okf.kfT;d cSadksa dks mèkj nsrkgSA eqnzk izlkj dh fLFkfr esa cSad nj esac<+ksÙkjh dj nh tkrh gS vkSj eqnzk ladqpudh fLFkfr esa cSad nj esa deh djds lk[k dkslLrk dj bldk foLrkj fd;k tkrk gSA cSadnj ,d ek= ,slh nj gS tks vFkZO;oLFkk esaseqnzkLQhfr ,oa voLQhfr ds fu;a=.k esa lgk;rkdjrh gSAn igys blh ds vkèkkj ij cSadksa dh C;kt nj r;gksrh FkhA vc blds fy, Hkkjrh; fjtoZ cSad jsiksnj dk bLrseky djrk gSAn cSad Hkkjrh; fjtoZ cSad ls de vofèk¼elyu dqN ?kaVs ls 15 fnu½ ds fy, jsiks jsVij gh dtZ ysrs gSaAn orZeku cSad nj 9-5 çfr'kr9-5 çfr'kr9-5 çfr'kr9-5 çfr'kr9-5 çfr'krA Hkkjrh;fjtoZ cSad }kjk ;g fu.kZ; 14 Qjojh 2012dks fy;k x;k vkSj bls rRdky çHkko lsykxw fd;k x;kAn KkrO; gks fd Hkkjrh; fjtoZ cSad us vçSy2003 ls cSad nj fLFkj j[kh FkhA

foKku vkSjfoKku vkSjfoKku vkSjfoKku vkSjfoKku vkSjçkS|ksfxdhçkS|ksfxdhçkS|ksfxdhçkS|ksfxdhçkS|ksfxdh

luZluZluZluZluZluZ ¼CERN - ;wjksih; ukfHkdh; vuqla/

ku laxBu½ d.k HkkSfrdh ¼particle physics½dh lalkj dh lalkj dh lcls cM+h ç;ksx'kkykgSA ;g ÝkUl vkSj fLoV~tjyS.M dh lhekij ftusok ds mÙkj&if'peh miuxjh; {ks=esa gSA bl laLFkk esa chl ;wjksfi;u lnL;ns'k gSaA bl le; yxHkx 2600 LFkk;h deZpkjh,oa nqfu;k Hkj ds dksbZ 500 fo'ofo|ky;ksa,oa 80 jk"Vªksa ds yxHkx 7930 oSKkfud ,oavfHk;Urk dk;Zjr gSaA

Hkkjr Hkh bldk i;Zos{kd ns'k gSAdk;Z ,oa mís';dk;Z ,oa mís';dk;Z ,oa mís';dk;Z ,oa mís';dk;Z ,oa mís';

bldk çeq[k mís'; mPp mtkZ HkkSfrdhls lEcfU/kr vuqla/ku djus ds fy;s fofHkUuçdkj ds d.k Rojdksa dk fodkl djuk gSA

d`".k fooj ;k CySd gksyd`".k fooj ;k CySd gksyd`".k fooj ;k CySd gksyd`".k fooj ;k CySd gksyd`".k fooj ;k CySd gksy—".k fooj] ';ke fooj] —".k xrZ ;k

CySd gksy vUrfj{k dk og fgLlk gksrk gStgk¡ xq#Roh; {ks= bruk çcy gksrk gS fdbles ls dqN Hkh ckgj ugh vk ldrk ; ;gk¡rd fd fo|qrpqEcdh; rjaxs ¼tSls] çdk'k½Hkh ugh A budh mifLFkfr dk Kku budkvU; inkFkksaZ ds lkFk ijLij fØ;k ¼bUVjSD'ku½}kjk fd;k tk ldrk gS

gkykafd brus 'kfä'kkyh xq#Roh; {ks=dk fopkj ƒŠ oh lnh dk gS ijUrq orZ~reku



2828282828

es dky&dksBjh vycVZ vkbaLVkbu ds lkis{krkds fl)kar ij gh le>k, tkrs gSaA';ke fooj dh mRifÙk';ke fooj dh mRifÙk';ke fooj dh mRifÙk';ke fooj dh mRifÙk';ke fooj dh mRifÙk

tc fdlh cM+s rkjs dk iwjk dk iwjk bZa/kuty tkrk gS rks mlesa ,d tcjnLr foLQksVgksrk gS ftls lqijuksok dgrs gSa- foLQksV dsckn tks inkFkZ cprk gS og /khjs /khjs fleVuk'kq: gksrk gS vkSj cgqr gh ?kus fiaM dk :iys ysrk gS ftls U;wVª‚u LVkj dgrs gSa- vxjU;wVª‚u LVkj cgqr fo'kky gS rks xq#Rokd"kZ.kdk ncko bruk gksxk fd og vius gh cks>ls fleVrk pyk tk,xk vkSj bruk ?kuk gkstk,xk fd CySd gksy cu tk,xk vkSj ';kefooj] —".k xrZ ;k CySd gksy ds :i esfn[kkbZ nsxk-';ke fooj dk vfLrRo';ke fooj dk vfLrRo';ke fooj dk vfLrRo';ke fooj dk vfLrRo';ke fooj dk vfLrRo

;fn ';ke fooj fn[krk ugha gS rks dSlsdgk tk ldrk gS fd ;g CySd gksy gS\blds dqN çek.k gSaA ,d rks tc Hkh dksbZfiaM ;k inkFkZ CySd gksy ds utnhd igqaprkgS rks mldh rjQ f[kaprk pyk tkrk gSA

bl çfØ;k esa og yk[k?ksa fMxzh ds rkieku

ij tyrk gS vkSj fQj xk;c gks tkrk gS tks

bl ckr dk çek.k gS fd og CySd gksy esa

lek x;kA ,d vkSj çek.k ;s gS fd tgka

CySd gksy gksrk gS mlds xq#Rokd"kZ.k {ks= ds

vkl ikl ekStwn rkjs mldk pDdj yxkrs

jgrs gSa- budh xfr dks ns[kdj [kxksyK

CySd gksy dh fLFkfr vkSj mlds vkdkj dk

vuqeku yxk ldrs gSa-

';ke fooj fn[kkbZ fdl çdkj nsrk gS \';ke fooj fn[kkbZ fdl çdkj nsrk gS \';ke fooj fn[kkbZ fdl çdkj nsrk gS \';ke fooj fn[kkbZ fdl çdkj nsrk gS \';ke fooj fn[kkbZ fdl çdkj nsrk gS \

bldk xq#Rokd"kZ.k lcls vf/kd gksrk gS

A ges dksb Hkh oLrq rc fn[kkbZ nsrh gS tc

fd çd'k dk d.k¼ftls QksV‚u dgk tkrk

gS½ ml oLrq ls Vdjk dj gekjh vk[k?ksa ls

Vdjkrk gS A ijUrq CySd gksy çdk'k ds ml

d.k dk ijkorZu gh ugh gksus nsrk A vFkkZrQksV‚u Hkh xq#Roh; {ks= es lekfgr gks tkrkgS A blfy;s og czãk.M es dkys xrZ ds :ies fn[kkbZ nsrk gS A

fcx cSaxfcx cSaxfcx cSaxfcx cSaxfcx cSaxczãkaM dk tUe ,d egkfoLQksV ¼fcx

cSax½ ds ifj.kkeLo:i gqvkA blh dks fcxcSax fl)kUr ;k egkfoLQksV dk fl)kUr dgrsgSaA[1]] ftlds vuqlkj ls yxHkx ckjg lspkSng vjc o"kZ iwoZ laiw.kZ czãkaM ,d ijekf.odbdkbZ ds :i esa FkkA[2] ml le; ekuoh;le; vkSj LFkku tSlh dksbZ oLrq vfLrRo esaugha FkhA[3] fcx cSax çfr:i ds vuqlkjyxHkx ƒ…-‰ vjc o"kZ iwoZ[4] bl /kekds esavR;f/kd ÅtkZ dk mRltuZ gqvkA ;g ÅtkZbruh vf/kd Fkh ftlds çHkko ls vkt rd

czãkaM QSyrk gh tk jgk gSA lkjh HkkSfrdekU;rk,a bl ,d gh ?kVuk ls ifjHkkf"krgksrh gSa ftls fcx cSax fl)kar dgk tkrk gSAfcx cSax uked bl egkfoLQksV ds /kekds dsek= ƒ-†… lsdsaM varjky ds ckn le;] varfj{kdh orZeku ekU;rk,a vfLrRo esa vk pqdhFkhaA HkkSfrdh ds fu;e ykxw gksus yx x;s FksAƒ-…†osa lsdsaM esa czãkaM ƒå…å xq.kk QSy pqdkFkk vkSj DokdZ] ySIVku vkSj QksVksu dk xeZæO; cu pqdk FkkA ƒ-† lsdsaM ij DokdZfeydj çksV‚u vkSj U;wVª‚u cukus yxs] vkSjczãkaM vc dqN BaMk gks pqdk FkkA gkbMªkstu]ghfy;e vkfn ds vfLrÙo dk vkjaHk gksusyxk Fkk vkSj vU; HkkSfrd rRo cuus yxs FksA

fcx cSax fl)kUr ds vkjaHk dk bfrgklvk/kqfud HkkSfrdh esa t‚tZ fyes=h us fy[kkgqvk gSA fyes=h ,d jkseu dSFkksfyd iknjhFks vkSj lkFk gh oSKkfud HkhA mudk ;gfl)kUr vYcVZ vkbalVhu ds çfl) lkekU;lkis{kokn ds fl)kar ij vk/kfjr FkkA fcaxcSax fl)kar nks eq[; /kj.kkvksa ij vk/kfjrgksrk gSA igyk HkkSfrd fu;e vkSj nwljkc zãk.Mh; ¼d‚Lek sykftdy½ fl)k arAczãk.Mh; fl}kar ds eqrkfcd czãk aMgkseksthul vkSj vkblksVª‚fid gksrk gSA ƒ‹ˆ†esa fczfV'k oSKkfud ihVj fgXxl us fcx cSaxds ckn ,d lsdsaM ds vjcsa Hkkx esa czãkaM dsæO;ksa dks feyus okys Hkkj dk fl)kar çfrikfnrfd;k Fkk] tks Hkkjrh; oSKkfud lR;sUæ ukFkcksl ds ckslksu fl)kar ij gh vk/kfjr FkkAbls ckn esa 'fgXxl&ckslksu' ds uke ls tkukx;kAbl fl)kar us tgka czãkaM dh mRifÙkds jgL;ksa ij ls inkZ mBk;k] ogha mldsLo:i dks ifjHkkf"kr djus esa Hkh enn dhA[5]

varjkZ"Vªh; rkiukfHkdh; çk;ksfxdvarjkZ"Vªh; rkiukfHkdh; çk;ksfxdvarjkZ"Vªh; rkiukfHkdh; çk;ksfxdvarjkZ"Vªh; rkiukfHkdh; çk;ksfxdvarjkZ"Vªh; rkiukfHkdh; çk;ksfxdla;a=kla;a=kla;a=kla;a=kla;a=k

varjkZ"Vªh; rkiukfHkdh; çk;ksfxd la;a=¼baVjus'kuy FkeksZU;wfDy;j ,DlisfjesaVyfj,DVj & vkbZVhbZvkj½ ÅtkZ dh deh dhleL;k ls fucVus ds fy, Hkkjr] lfgr fo'ods dbZ jk"Vªksa }kjk varjkZ"Vªh; ijek.kq ÅtkZ,tsalh ds lg;ksx ls] feydj cuk;k tk jgklay;u ukfHkdh; çfØ;k] ij vk/kfjr ,slkfo'kky fj,DVj gS] tks de bZa/ku dh lgk;rkls gh vikj ÅtkZ mRiUu djsxkA[3] lLrh]çnw"k.kfoghu vkSj vlhfer ÅtkZ iSnk djusdh fn'kk esa gkbMªkstu ce ds fl)kar ij blukfHkdh; egkifj;kstuk dks ç;ksx ds rkSjij 'kq: fd;k x;k gSA blesa lay;u ls mlhçdkj ls ÅtkZ feysxh tSls i`Foh dks lw;Z ;kvU; rkjksa ls feyrh gSA

bl ifj;kstuk ds Hkkxhnkj ;wjksfi;u;wfu;u] tkiku] phu] :l] nf{k.k dksfj;k]

nf{k.k vÝhdk vkSj vesfjdk gSaA dukMk igysbl vfHk;ku esa 'kkfey Fkk] ysfdu „åå… esaog vyx gks x;kA ukfHkdh; lay;u dh blçfØ;k esa nks gYds ukfHkd tqM+dj cM+s ukfHkddk fuekZ.k djsaxs ftlls vikj ÅtkZ eqägksxh vkSj bldk :ikarj.k dj fo|qr ÅtkZesa bldk mi;ksx fd;k tk ldsxkA bldsvykok bl çfrfØ;k esa ÅtkZ mRiknu dslkB&lkFk vU; rjhdksa dh Hkkafr dkcZuMkbZvkDlkbM dk mRltZu ugha gksxk] ftllsxzhu gkml çHkko dh leL;k ls Hkh eqfäfeysxhA [5] gesa thok'e bZa/ku ij vuardkyrd fuHkZj ugha jguk gksxkAvkbZ,bZ,&vkbZVhbZvkj ds chp le>kSrkvkbZ,bZ,&vkbZVhbZvkj ds chp le>kSrkvkbZ,bZ,&vkbZVhbZvkj ds chp le>kSrkvkbZ,bZ,&vkbZVhbZvkj ds chp le>kSrkvkbZ,bZ,&vkbZVhbZvkj ds chp le>kSrk

U;w;kdZA la;qä jk"Vª dh ijek.kq fuxjkuhlaLFkk us ,d oSf'od vuqla/ku laxBu dslkFk le>kSrk fd;k gS] tks ijek.kq lay;uçkS|ksfxdh ij v/;;u dks c<+kok nsrk gSAbl laxBu esa Hkkjr Hkh 'kkfey gSA

varjjk"V ª h; ijek.k q Åtk Z ,ts alh[vkb Z,b Z,] us tsu sok e s a varjjk"V ªh;rki&ukfHkdh; çk;ksfxd la;a= [vkbZVhbZvkj]laxBu ds lkFk laca/ksa dks etcwr djus dsfygkt ls le>kSrk fd;kA

vkbZVhbZvkj esa Hkkjr&vesfjdk ;wjksih;la?k] tkiku] :l vkSj nf{k.k vÝhdk gSaAbldk edln lay;u ds tfj, fo|qr ÅtkZdk fuekZ.k djuk gS] tks vHkh çkFkfed pj.kesa gSA blds fy, ,d vuqla/ku dsaæ nf{k.khÝkal esa LFkkfir fd;k tk,xkA

vkbZ,bZ, mi egkfuns'kd ;wjh lksdksyksous dgk fd vkbZVhbZvkj bl ckr dk Li"Vmnkgj.k gS fd dksbZ cM+h varjjk"Vªh;ifj;kstuk lQyrkiwoZd py ldrh gSA

bl le>kSrs ds rgr nksuksa ,tsafl;kalay;u ÅtkZ ds egRoiw.kZ vuqç;ksx ijtkudkjh dk vknku&çnku djsaxh vkSj lk>krkSj ij çf'k{k.k dk;ZØe vkSj vf/kos'kuvk;ksftr djsaxhA bl le>kSrs ij nLr[krvkbZ,bZ, ds 22osa lay;u ÅtkZ vf/kos'ku dsmn~?kkVu fnol ij fd, x,A

tsusok esa la;qä jk"Vª dk;kZy; ds miegkfuns'kd tku chxy us dgk fd oSKkfudlg;ksx le>kSrksa ds fy, vkSj çkS|ksfxdhLFkkukarj.k dks lqyHk cukus ds fygkt lsfodkl'khy ns'kksa dks tksM+us ds ç;kl gksuspkfg,A

IykTek vuqla/ku laLFkkuIykTek vuqla/ku laLFkkuIykTek vuqla/ku laLFkkuIykTek vuqla/ku laLFkkuIykTek vuqla/ku laLFkkuIykTek vuqla/ku laLFkku ¼Institute for

Plasma Research - IPR½ Hkkjr esa IykTek lslEcfU/kr vuqla/ku dk Lok;Ùk laLFkku gSA;g xqtjkr ds xka/khuxj esa fLFkr gSA bllaLFkku dks foÙkiks"k.k ¼Qf.Max½ eq[;r% ijek.kq



2929292929

mtkZ foHkkx ls feyrh gSA;g laLFkku ekSfyd Iykt~ek HkkSfrdh]

pqEcdh; ifjlhfer rkih; Iykt~ek rFkkvkS|ksfxd ç;ksx ds fy, Iykt~ek rduhdksatSls Iykt~ek foKku ds fofHkUu i{kksa ij vuqla/ku djus okyh ,d Lok;r HkkSfrdh vuqla/kulaLFkku gSA ekSfyd vuqla/ku ds vfrfjälaLFkku esa vHkh fLFkj voLFkk lqijafMfDVaxVksdke‚d ds fuekZ.k dh çfØ;k çxfr ij gSA

IykTek vuqla/ku laLFkku ns'k dk ,dek=laLFkku gS tks inkFkZ dh IykTek voLFkk dsfofHkUu oSKkfud igyqvksa ds v/;;u ,oaIykTek ij vk/kfjr rduhdksa ds fodkl dsfy, lEiw.kZ :i ls lefiZr gSA bl laLFkkudh LFkkiuk Hkkjr ljdkj ds oSKkfud ,oarduhdh foHkkx }kjk lu 1986 esa dh xbZFkh] ysfdu lu 1996 ls ;g ijek.kq mtkZfoHkkx ds ç'kklfud fu;a=.k esa ,d Lok;rlaLFkku ds :i esa dk;Zjr gSA bZVj& varjkZ"Vh;rki ukfHkdh; çk;ksfxd fj,DVj] ,dvarjkZ"Vh; laxBu }kjk fufeZr fd;k tk jgkgSA bl laxBu ds lg;ksxh lnL; ns'k ;wjksih;la?k] phu] tkiku] Hkkjr] lksfo;r la?k] dksfj;kx.kjkT; rFkk la;qä jkT; vesfjdk gSaA bZVj}kjk ukfHkdh; lay;u ls mtkZ ds u;s L=ksrdh [kkst dh tk;sxhA bldk eq[; mís';vkjksfir mtkZ ls yxHkx nl xquk mtkZ mRiudjuk gSA Hkkjr bZVj e'khu fuekZ.k vkSjlapkyu esa ,d egRoiw.kZ Hkwfedk fuHkk;sxkAHkkjrh; IykTek ifj"kn ,oa jk"Vh; lay;udk;ZØe ds rRoko/ku esa IykTek vuqla/kulaLFkku] xka/khuxj esa vk;ksftr bl lEesyudk y{; ,dne Li"V Fkk fd ijek.kq mtkZfoHkkx dh fofHkUu bdkb;ksa ,oa Hkkjr ds vU;çfrf"Br oSKkfudksa dks vius fopkj fgUnh esaçdV djus ds fy, eap çnku djuk Fkk tkslQy jgkA ;g lEesyu fuf'pr :i lsIykTek laLFkku ds oSKkfudks dks nh?kZdkyhula;qä m|e rFkk u;s oSKkfud lg;ksx LFkkfirdjus dks çsfjr djsxkAVksdked IykTek dks ,d fuf'pr vk;ru esacuk;s j[kus ¼confinement½ ds fy;s fMtkbudh x;h ,d fo'ks"k fof/k ,oa la;U= dk uke gSAbldk fodkl lu~ 1950 esa :l ds oSKkfudksaus fd;kA bldh lgk;rk ls NYykdkj¼toroidal) pqEcdh; {ks= fufeZr gksrk gSA

0806&661ch0806&661ch0806&661ch0806&661ch0806&661chn lkSj eaMy ls ckgj varfj{k ds lcls BaMsrkjs dh [kkst [kxksyfonksa }kjk dj yh xbZAn bl rkjk dk uke gS MCY;wMh 0806&661chAn vesfjdk fLFkr isaflYosfu;k LVsV ;wfuoflZVhds [kxksyfonksa us bl rkjs dh [kkst dh]ftldh fjiksVZ vDVwcj 2011 ds pkSFks lIrkg

esa çdkf'kr gqbZAn MCY;wMh 0806&661 ch uked rkjs dhlrg dk rkieku 27&80 fMxzh lsfYl;lrd gSA gkykafd bldk æO;eku c`gLifr xzgls Ng ls ukS xquk vfèkd gSAn bl rkjs dk irk yxkus ds fy, vesfjdkds varfj{k ,tsalh uklk ds fLiV~tj LislVsyhLdksi dk bLrseky fd;k x;kA lkSj eaMyls ckgj varfj{k dk lcls BaMk rkjk MCY;wMh0806&661 ch Hkwjs jax dk gS vkSj ;g èkjrh ls630 yk[k çdk'k o"kZ nwj fLFkr gSA nwljsrkjksa dh rjg gh ;g rkjk Hkh èkwy vkSj xSlksads ckny ls cuk gSA

luLikWV 1302luLikWV 1302luLikWV 1302luLikWV 1302luLikWV 1302n lw;Z dh ,d rst ngdrh gqbZ yiV i`Fohds pqacdh; {ks= esa 26 flracj 2011 dks ços'kdhA ,Dl 1-9 Js.kh ds bl [krjukd lkSjyiV dk uke luLi‚V 1302 gSAn lw;Z ds pqacdh; {ks= ls fudyh bl lkSjyiV us i`Foh ds 62 gtkj oxZ ehy bykdsdks çHkkfor fd;kAn vesfjdh varfj{k ,tsalh uklk ds vuqlkjluLi‚V 1302 i`Foh ds ok;qeaMy ds csyse‚FkLrj ij QSy xbZA blds dkj.k vesfjdk dsikap jkT;ksa fef'kxu] U;w;‚dZ] nf{k.k MdksVk]esu vkSj fefulksVk esa vkdk'k esa yky&gjsjax dh jks'kuh fn[khAn xksMkZM varfj{k ekSle ySc ls feys vkadM+ksads vuqlkj i`Foh ds pqacdh; {ks= esa bldsckn Hkh"k.k ncko eglwl fd;k x;kA n lkSjÅtkZ ds bl pqacdh; rwQku ls thih,lflXuy] jsfM;ks lapkj vkSj i‚oj fxzM ckfèkrgks x,An lw;Z ds lfØ; {ks= 1302 ls fodj.k gksusds dkj.k nf{k.kh baXySaM esa fctyh fxjus dhdbZ ?kVuk,a Hkh gqbZaA

32000 gtkj o"kZ iqjkus lqIr32000 gtkj o"kZ iqjkus lqIr32000 gtkj o"kZ iqjkus lqIr32000 gtkj o"kZ iqjkus lqIr32000 gtkj o"kZ iqjkus lqIrvoLFkk ds mÙkd ls ikSèksa mxkus esavoLFkk ds mÙkd ls ikSèksa mxkus esavoLFkk ds mÙkd ls ikSèksa mxkus esavoLFkk ds mÙkd ls ikSèksa mxkus esavoLFkk ds mÙkd ls ikSèksa mxkus esaliQyrkliQyrkliQyrkliQyrkliQyrkn :l ds tSo&HkkSfrd oSKkfudksa dh ,dVhe us lkbcsfj;k {ks= esa ysxHkx 32 gtkjo"kksaZ ls lqIr voLFkk esa iM+s Ård ls ikSèksmxkus esa lQyrk gkfly dhAn :l ds dksf'kdk tSo&HkkSfrdh laLFkku dsMsfoM fxfyfpaLdh ds usr`Ro esa oSKkfudksa dh,d Vhe us lkbcsfj;k {ks= esa dksY;ek unhds fdukjs fxygfj;ksa ds fcy esa lqIrkoLFkk esaiM+h lkexzh ls bl ikSèks dks mxk;kAn tSo&HkkSfrd oSKkfudksa dks lkbcsfj;k {ks=esa dksY;ek unh ds fdukjs tks lqIrkoLFkk esaiM+h lkexzh feyh] og lkbysu LVsuksQkbyk¼Silene stenophylla½ ifjokj ls FkkAn çkslhfMaXl v‚Q n us'kuy ,dsMeh v‚Q

lkbalsl esa çdkf'kr fjiksVZ ds vuqlkjlqIrkoLFkk esa iM+h lkbysu LVsuksQkbyk yxHkxiwjh rjg lqjf{kr voLFkk esa FkkAn oSKkfudksa us lkbysu LVsuksQkbyk dsvifjiDo chtksa ls Ård fudkykAn ÅÙkd dks ,d fo'ks"k iks"kd ?kksy esa j[kfn;k x;kA dqN le; ckn isVªh fM'k esa j[kkx;k Ård ifjiDo cht cu x;kA bls feêhesa cks fn;k x;k vkSj ikSèkk mx vk;kAn :l ds dksf'kdk tSo&HkkSfrdh laLFkku dsMsfoM fxfyfpaLdh ds vuqlkj iquthZfor ikSèkksavkSj vkt ds lkbysu LVsuksQkbyk ds chpiq"i nyksa ds vkdkj o fyax esa ekewyh varjik;k x;kAn vuqlaèkku ny ds vuqlkj lqIrkoLFkk esaiM+h Ård dksf'kdk,a ç;ksx ds fy, fcYdqymi;qä lkexzh FkhaA muesa mPp ek=k esa phuhekStwn FkhA bl phuh dh otg ls gh ikSèksbruh yach lqIrkofèk ds nkSjku ftank cus jgsAn KkrO; gks fd lkbcsfj;u VqaMªk {ks= esalkbysu LVsuksQkbyk vHkh Hkh mxrk gSAgkykafd ;g çkphu ikSèks ls vyx rjg dkgksrk gSA

ts1823&3021,ts1823&3021,ts1823&3021,ts1823&3021,ts1823&3021,n [kxksy foKkfu;ksa us ts1823&3021, ¼½uked rkjs dks [kkstk gS] ftls varfj{k dklcls ;qok] pednkj vkSj lcls rst xfrokyk rkjk crk;k x;kAn ;g rkjk i`Foh ls 27 gtkj çdk'ko"kZ nwjgSAn eSDl Iykad bafLVVîwV v‚Q jsfM;ks ,LVªksuksehds çeq[k 'kksèkdrkZ o [kxksy fon i‚yks Ýsjhds vuqlkj ts1823&3021, uked rkjk èkuqrkjkeaMy esa ekStwn rkjksa ds ,d ?kus lewg esalcls ;qok rkjk gSAn bl rkjs dk ?kuRo Hkh vc rd Kkr rkjksals dgha vfèkd gSAn çeq[k 'kksèkdrkZ o [kxksy fon i‚yks Ýsjhds vuqlkj 1823&3021, uked rkjs dh mezyxHkx 2-5 djksM+ o"kZ gS] ;kuh ;g rkjkvarfj{k esa ,d f'k'kq ds leku gSA lkFk ghbl rkjs ls vR;fèkd rhoz ÅtkZ okyh xkekfdj.ksa fudy jgh gSaAn 823&3021, uked ;g rkjk viuh èkqjhij dYiukrhr rsth ls ?kwe jgk gSA bruhrsth ls viuh èkqjh ij ?kweus okys rkjksa dksfeyhlsdsaM iYllZ Js.kh esa j[kk tkrk gSAbudh mez djhc ,d vjc o"kZ gksrh gSAn eSDl Iykad bafLVVîwV v‚Q jsfM;ks ,LVªksuksehds 'kksèkdrkZvksa ds vuqlkj u, rkjs dh [kkstls ;g tkuus esa enn fey ldrh gS fdfeyhlsdsaM iYllZ dk tUe vkSj foLrkj dSlsgksrk gSA vHkh rd dh Kkr tkudkjh ds



3030303030

vuqlkj feyhlsdsaM iYllZ rkjksa dk tUe rcgksrk gS] tc dksbZ fo'kky rkjk lqijuksok cudj u"V gksrk gSA lkekU; iYllZ çfr feuVviuh èkqjh ij lkr ls 3750 ckj ?kwers gSa]ysfdu feyhlsdsaM iYllZ ,d feuV esa 43gtkj ls vfèkd ckj èkqjh ij ?kwe tkrs gSaAn vesfjdk dh varfj{k ,tsalh uklk ds QehZxkek&js Lisl VsyhLdksi dh enn ls [kxksyfon i‚yks Ýsjh vkSj teZuh fLFkr eSDl IykadbafLVVîwV v‚Q jsfM;ks ,LVªksukseh ds 'kksèkdrkZvksaus ts1823&3021, uked rkjs dks [kkstkAn ykbolkbal uked if=dk esa bl [kkst lslacafèkr fjiksVZ uoacj 2011 ds çFke lIrkg esaçdkf'kr dh xbZ FkhA

oh,iQVh,l 102oh,iQVh,l 102oh,iQVh,l 102oh,iQVh,l 102oh,iQVh,l 102n varjjk"Vªh; [kxksyfonksa dh ,d Vhe usvarfj{k esa lcls rst xfr ls ?kweus okyk rkjk[kkst fy;k gSAn bl rkjs dk uke oh,QVh,l 102 gSAoh,QVh,l 102 uked ;g rkjk viuh fo"kqorjs[kk ij 600 fdyksehVj çfr ?kaVs dh j¶rkjls ?kwerk gSAn fpyh dh iSjsuy osèk'kkyk ds lcls cM+sVsyhLdksi dh lgk;rk ls oh,QVh,l 102uked rkjs dks fnlacj 2011 ds çFke lIrkgesa ns[kk x;kAn iFoh ls bldh nwjh ,d yk[k lkB gtkjçdk'ko"kZ gS vkSj ;g rjurqyk uscqyk rkjkeaMy esalcls Hkkjh vkSj pedhyk rkjk gSAn [kxksyfonksa ds vuqlkj oh,QVh,l 102uked bl rkjs ls xeZ vkSj pedhyh rjaxsafudyrh gSa tks bldh ped dks ,d yk[kxquk c<+k nsrh gSaA lkFk gh [kxksyfonksa us ;gvk'kadk Hkh trkbZ fd blds ?kweus dh xfrtÅtkZ bruh vfèkd gS fd ,d fnu blhdkj.k ls blds VqdM+s Hkh gks ldrs gSaA

dsIyj&22 chdsIyj&22 chdsIyj&22 chdsIyj&22 chdsIyj&22 chn vejhdh varfj{k ,tsalh uklk us lkSjeaMyls ckgj dsIyj&22ch ¼Kepler & 22b½ ukedxzg dk irk yxk;kAn ;g xzg i`Foh ds lkeku gSAn ogka rjy :i esa ikuh gksus dh Hkh laHkkoukikbZ xbZAn dsIyj&22 ch i`Foh ls vkdkj esa nqxqukcM+k vkSj 600 çdk'k o"kZ nwj gSAn uklk ds vuqlkj ogka ikuh dk gksuk thougksus dk ewy ladsr gSA

lw;Z ls Ng vjc xquk cM+s CySdlw;Z ls Ng vjc xquk cM+s CySdlw;Z ls Ng vjc xquk cM+s CySdlw;Z ls Ng vjc xquk cM+s CySdlw;Z ls Ng vjc xquk cM+s CySdgksy dh [kkstgksy dh [kkstgksy dh [kkstgksy dh [kkstgksy dh [kkstn dSfyQksfuZ;k fo'ofo|ky; ds [kxksyfonksads usr`Ro esa varfj{k esa vc rd dk lclscM+k CySd gksy [kkstk x;kA

n oSKkfud if=dk uspj esa fnlacj 2011 dsçFke lIrkg esa çdkf'kr 'kksèk esa ik, x, nksCySd gksy dk vkdkj lw;Z ls Ng vjc xqukcM+k gSA i`Foh ls budh nwjh 30 djksM+ çdk'ko"kZ gSAn [kxksyfonksa ds vuqlkj ik, x, nksuksa CySdgksy mu Doklkj ls cus gksaxs ftudk fuekZ.kçkjafHkd czãkaM dh mRifÙk ds le; gqvkgksxkA budk æO;eku ;qok Doklkj ds lekugS vkSj ;s vc rd [kksts ugha x, FksAn [kxksyfonksa dh Vhe us i`Foh ij rSukrfofHkUu nwjchuksa ds lkFk lkFk gcy varfj{knwjchu vkSj VsDlkl esa lqij daI;wVjksa dsbLrseky ls bu nksuksa CySd gksy dk irkyxk;kAn KkrO; gks fd blls iwoZ ik;k x;k lclscM+k CySd gksy lw;Z ls Ng vjc xquk cM+kcrk;k x;k FkkA

jksoj D;wfjvksflVhjksoj D;wfjvksflVhjksoj D;wfjvksflVhjksoj D;wfjvksflVhjksoj D;wfjvksflVhn vesfjdh varfj{k ,tsalh uklk us jkscksVvkèkkfjr [kksth jksoj D;wfjvksflVh dks eaxyxzg ds fy, 26 uoacj 2011 dks ¶yksfjMk ls,Vyl&V j‚dsV ls ç{ksfir fd;kAn jkscksV vkèkkfjr [kksth jksoj D;wfjvksflVhdk vkfèkdkfjd uke eklZ lkbal yscksjSVjhgSAn eklZ lkbal yscksjSVjh ;k D;wfjvksflVh dkvkdkj ,d dkj ds cjkcj gS vkSj ;g ,dVu otuh gSAn D;wfjvksflVh dk dk;Z gS eaxy xzg ¼ykyxzg½ ij thou dh [kkstA blesa ,d jkscksVpkfyr Hkqtk] [kqnkbZ djus okyh e'khu vkSjnks jaxhu ohfM;ks dSejksa lesr 10 midj.kksadk ,d lsV yxk gSA blesa yxs lsalj eaxyxzg ds ekSle vkSj okrkoj.k esa fofdj.k dsLrj dh fjiksVZ uklk dks HkstsaxsAn eklZ lkbal yscksjSVjh ;k D;wfjvksflVh dkeaxy xzg ij mrjus dk fuèkkZfjr fnu gS &6 vxLr 2012A bl iwjs ç{ksi.k esa uklk dksyxHkx 2-5 fcfy;u M‚yj dk [kpZ vk;kAn D;wfjvksflVh [kksth ;ku ijek.kq bZèku lslapkfyr gSAn KkrO; gks fd o"kZ 2004 esa uklk }kjkeaxy xzg ij Hksts x, lkSj ÅtkZ ls lapkfyrnks ;ku fLçV vkSj v‚ijP;wfuVh FksA

,pMh&85512ch,pMh&85512ch,pMh&85512ch,pMh&85512ch,pMh&85512chn fpyh fLFkr yk flxk osèk'kkyk esa ;wjksfi;ulnuZ vkCtosZVªh ds [kxksyfonksa us 16 egkifFo;ksalfgr 50 u, ikjykSfdd xzgksa dh [kkst dhAn [kxksyfonksa us vesfjdk ds eksju O;ksfeax esagq, lEesyu esa 13 flracj 2011 dks bl[kkst dh ?kks"k.kk dhAn [kxksyfonksa ds bl [kkst esa lcls mYys[kuh;

og xzg gS ftls [kxksyfonksa us jgus ;ksX; {ks=;k xksYMhy‚Dl tksu ¼Goldilocks Zone½crk;k gSAn ,pMh&85512ch uked bl xzg ds u rkscgqr xeZ vkSj u gh vfèkd BaMk gksus dhlaHkkouk gSA ,sls esa ogka ikuh ekStwn jgldrk gSA fdlh Hkh xzg esa ikuh dh ekStwnxhdk eryc gS ml xzg ij i`Foh dh rjgthou ds fy, vuqdwyrkAn ,pMh&85512ch uked xzg dk æO;ekui`Foh dh rqyuk esa 3-6 xquk vfèkd gSA blxzg esa vR;fèkd vkærk ds lkFk rkieku 85ls 120 fMxzh ¼30 ls 50 fMxzh lsfYl;l½ gksldrk gSA bl xzg dk ,d rkjkeaMy dk Hkhirk Hkh pyk gSAn ,pMh&85512ch uked xzg dk ewy rkjk¼,pMh&85512ch uked xzg dk lw;Z½ i`Foh lsdjhc 35 çdk'k o"kZ nwj gSAn ,d çdk'k o"kZ dk eryc 5-8 [kjc ehygksrk gSAn bl xzg esa ,d o"kZ esa dsoy 60 fnu gksrsgSaAn bl u, xzg dk lw;Z gekjs lw;Z dh rqyukesa djhc 1]800 fMxzh ¼1]000 lsfYl;l½ BaMkgSAn KkrO; gks fd o"kZ 2007 esa Hkh ,dxksYMhy‚Dl xzg Xyhtk 581Mh [kkstk x;kFkkA

vkorZ lkj.kh esa rhu u, rÙo tksM+svkorZ lkj.kh esa rhu u, rÙo tksM+svkorZ lkj.kh esa rhu u, rÙo tksM+svkorZ lkj.kh esa rhu u, rÙo tksM+svkorZ lkj.kh esa rhu u, rÙo tksM+sx,x,x,x,x,n vkorZ lkj.kh esa rhu u, rÙo dks tksM+kx;kA ijek.kq Øekad la[;k 110] 111 vkSj112 esa MeZLVSMfV;e] jks aVstsfu;e] vkSjd‚ijfuf'k;e dks 'kkfey fd;k x;k gSAn baVjus'kuy ;wfu;u v‚Q I;ksj ,aM ,IykbMfQftDl ¼vkb;wih,ih½ }kjk 4 uoacj 2011dks yanu fLFkr bafLVVîwV v‚Q fQftDl esalaiUu vius 27osa egklHkk esa u, rRoksa dsukeksa dks eatwjh nh xbZAn vkb;wih,ih ds egklfpo M‚DVj j‚cVZfdchZ gSfjl ds vuqlkj bu rhu rÙoksa dh[kkst cgqr igys gks xbZ Fkh] ijarq ekudukedj.k dh çfØ;k ds rgr budk u;kuke eatwj fd;k x;kAn baVjus'kuy ;wfu;u v‚Q I;ksj ,aM ,IykbMfQftDl ¼vkb;wih,ih½ us teZuh ds 'kgjMeZLVSM ds uke ij ijek.kq Øekad la[;k110 ds rÙo MeZLVSMfV;e dk uke j[kk]D;ksafd blh txg bldh [kkst dh xbZ FkhAijek.kq Øekad la[;k 111 ds rÙo jksaVstsfu;edk uke foYgsYe jksUVtsu ds uke ij j[kkx;k ftUgksaus ,Dl js dh [kkst dh FkhA tcfdijek.k q Øek ad la[;k 112 ds rÙo



3131313131

d‚ijfuf'k;e dk uke [kxksyfon dksifuZdlds uke ij j[kk x;kAn KkrO; gks fd MeZLVSMfV;e dk iqjkukuke muwufufy;e] jksaVstsfu;e dk iqjkuk ukemuwumfu;e vkSj d‚ijfuf'k;e dk iqjkukuke muwufc;e FkkA

vFkZ flfeySfjVh baMsDl vkSjvFkZ flfeySfjVh baMsDl vkSjvFkZ flfeySfjVh baMsDl vkSjvFkZ flfeySfjVh baMsDl vkSjvFkZ flfeySfjVh baMsDl vkSjIySusVjh gSfcVSfcfyVh baMsDlIySusVjh gSfcVSfcfyVh baMsDlIySusVjh gSfcVSfcfyVh baMsDlIySusVjh gSfcVSfcfyVh baMsDlIySusVjh gSfcVSfcfyVh baMsDln vU; xzgksa ij thou dh laHkkouk,a gsrq vFkZflfeySfjVh baMsDl vkSj IySusVjh gSfcVSfcfyVhbaMsDl tkjh fd;k x;kAn okf'kaxVu LVsV ;wfuoflZVh ds M‚DVj fMdZ'kqYt ekd'k o vU; oSKkfudksa }kjk fd, x,'kksèk ds vkèkkj ij rS;kj fd, x, bu nksuksabaMsDl dks ,LVªks ck;ksy‚th tuZy esa uoacj2011 ds pkSFks lIrkg esa çdkf'kr fd;k x;kAn vFkZ flfeySfjVh baMsDl vkSj IySusVjhgSfcVSfcfyVh baMsDl esa rS;kj fd, x, ekunaMds rgr oSKkfudksa dh varjjk"Vªh; Vhe usi`Foh ls ijs ,sls xzgksa dh lwph rS;kj dh gS]tgka thou dh laHkkouk lcls T;knk gSAn bu nksuksa baMsDl ds vkèkkj ij lkSjeaMyds 'kfu xzg ds ,d mixzg VkbVu vkSjlkSjeaMy ls ckgj ds ,d vU; xzg Xyht581 th ij thou dh laHkkouk,a lcls vfèkdgks ldrh gSaAn ;s nksuksa xzg i`Foh ls djhc 20-5 çdk'k o"kZdh nwjh ij fLFkr gSaA

'ksa>km&8 dk liQy ç{ksi.k'ksa>km&8 dk liQy ç{ksi.k'ksa>km&8 dk liQy ç{ksi.k'ksa>km&8 dk liQy ç{ksi.k'ksa>km&8 dk liQy ç{ksi.kn phu us ekuojfgr varfj{k;ku 'ksa>km&8'ksa>km&8'ksa>km&8'ksa>km&8'ksa>km&8dk varfj{k esa lQy ç{ksi.k 1 uoacj 2011dks fd;kAn 'ksa>km&8 dks phu ds jsfxLrkuh bykdsxksch fLFkr ft;qDoku lsVsykbV ykap lsaVjft;qDoku lsVsykbV ykap lsaVjft;qDoku lsVsykbV ykap lsaVjft;qDoku lsVsykbV ykap lsaVjft;qDoku lsVsykbV ykap lsaVjls ç{ksfir fd;k x;kAn ekuojfgr varfj{k;ku 'ks a>km&8 dksekpZ&2,Q j‚dsV dh enn ls d{kk esa igqapk;kx;kAn KkrO; gks fd phu us orZeku varjjk"Vªh;varfj{k LVs'ku ehj ls vyx Lo;a dk çFkevarfj{k LVs'ku rS;kj djus ds fy, ;gekuojfgr varfj{k;ku ç{ksfir fd;kAn phu ds varfj{k foKku dk;ZØe ds dekaMjbu phQ pkax okuDoku ds vuqlkj ekuojfgrvarfj{k;ku 'ksa>km&8 dks varfj{k d{kk esaigys ls ek Stwn phu ds varfj{k;kufr;kuxksax&1 ls feyk;k tkuk gSAn fr;kuxksax&1 phu }kjk Lo;a dk çFkevarfj{k LVs'ku rS;kj djus dh fn'kk esa çFkeç;kl FkkA bls 29 flracj 2011 dks ç{ksfirfd;k x;k FkkAn varjjk"Vªh; varfj{k LVs'ku ehj dk lapkyuvesfjdk vkSj :l ds varfj{k foKkuh feydj

djrs gSaAn phu dk y{; o"kZ 2020 rd Lo;a dkvarfj{k LVs'ku LFkkfir djuk gSAn ;fn vfHk;ku lQy jgk rks ,slk djusokyk phu] vesfjdk vkSj :l ds ckn rhljkns'k cu tk,xkA

çFke ekSle mixzg es?kk VªkfiDlçFke ekSle mixzg es?kk VªkfiDlçFke ekSle mixzg es?kk VªkfiDlçFke ekSle mixzg es?kk VªkfiDlçFke ekSle mixzg es?kk VªkfiDldk lQy ç{ksi.kdk lQy ç{ksi.kdk lQy ç{ksi.kdk lQy ç{ksi.kdk lQy ç{ksi.kn Hkkjrh; varfj{k vuqlaèkku laxBu us ekulwuvkSj tyok;q ifjorZu ls tqM+s fofoèk vk;keksads vè;;u djus okys çFke ekSle mixzges?kk VªkfiDl dks 12 vDVwcj 2011 dksJhgfjdksVk ds lrh'k èkou varfj{k dsaæ lslQy ç{ksi.k fd;k x;kA n ekSle mixzges?kk VªkfiDles?kk VªkfiDles?kk VªkfiDles?kk VªkfiDles?kk VªkfiDl dks ç{ksi.k ;ku ih,l,yoh&lh18 ls varfj{k esa Hkstk x;kAn ekSle mixzg es?kk VªkfiDl dks Hkkjr vkSjÝkal ds la;qä ç;kl ls rS;kj fd;k x;k gSAes?kk VªkfiDl ds lkFk rhu vU; uSuks mixzgksadks Hkh d{kk esa LFkkfir fd;k x;kA ;s rhuuSuks mixzg gSa & oslylSV&1oslylSV&1oslylSV&1oslylSV&1oslylSV&1 ¼yDtecxZ½],lvkj,elSV,lvkj,elSV,lvkj,elSV,lvkj,elSV,lvkj,elSV ¼,lvkj,e fo'ofo|ky;]psUubZ½ vkSj tqxuwtqxuwtqxuwtqxuwtqxuw ¼Hkkjrh; çkS|ksfxdh laLFkku]dkuiqj½An fo"kqor js[kk ls 20 fMxzh ds >qdko ds lkFkvkSj i`Foh ls 867 fdyksehVj dh nwjh ijd{kk esa LFkkfir es?kk VªkfiDl mixzg ls çkIrlwpuk ls u dsoy Hkkjr dks ykHk gksuk gScfYd fgUn egklkxj {ks= ds lHkh ns'kksa vkSjnqfu;k ds vU; fgLlksa dks Hkh Qk;nk gksukgSAn ;g m".k dfVcaèkh; tyok;q ds vè;;u ds fy,varfj{k esa Hkstk x;k nwljk oSf'od fe'ku gSAn blls igys uklk vkSj tkiku us o"kZ 1997esa bl rjg dk fe'ku iwjk fd;k FkkAn tqxuw tqxuw tqxuw tqxuw tqxuw ¼Hkkjrh; çkS|ksfxdh laLFkku] dkuiqj½% rhu fdyksxzke otuh mixzg tqxuw esa ,ddSejk yxk gS tks isM+&ikSèkksa] tyk'k;ksa] >hyksavkSj rkykcksa ij utj j[kus ds fy, i`Foh dhrLohjsa ys ldrk gSA blls feyus okys vkadM+ksadk Hkkjrh; çkS|ksfxdh laLFkku] dkuiqj esaLFkkfir ,d VªSfdax ç.kkyh ds ekè;e lsvè;;u fd;k tk,xk vkSj gkfly dh xbZrLohjksa vkSj lwpukvksa dks 'kksèk ds fy, bLrsekyfd;k tk,xkA lkFk gh ;g ck<+] lw[kk vkSjvkink çcaèku ds lacaèk esa lwpukvksa dks bdëkdjus esa enn djsxkAn ,lvkj,elSV,lvkj,elSV,lvkj,elSV,lvkj,elSV,lvkj,elSV ¼,lvkj,e fo'ofo|ky;]psUubZ½ % ,lvkj,e fo'ofo|ky; vkSj bljks}kjk fodflr ,lvkj,elSV dk otu 10fdyksxzke gS vkSj ;g xzsfVax LisDVªksehVj dhenn ls dkcZu MkbZ v‚DlkbM vkSj ty ok"iij utj j[ksxkA

n oslylSV&1 oslylSV&1 oslylSV&1 oslylSV&1 oslylSV&1 ¼yDtecxZ½ % yDtecxZ dsyDlLisl us oSlylSV&1 dks fodflr vkSjfufeZr fd;k gS ftldk otu 28 -7 fdxzk gSAblesa leqæ esa ;k=k dj jgs ty;kuksa ls Lor:VªkalfeV gks jgs flxuyksa dk irk yxkus ds fy,fjlhoj yxs gSaA

oSKkfudksa }kjk ân; esa o;Ld LVseoSKkfudksa }kjk ân; esa o;Ld LVseoSKkfudksa }kjk ân; esa o;Ld LVseoSKkfudksa }kjk ân; esa o;Ld LVseoSKkfudksa }kjk ân; esa o;Ld LVselsy ds u, lewgksa dh [kkstlsy ds u, lewgksa dh [kkstlsy ds u, lewgksa dh [kkstlsy ds u, lewgksa dh [kkstlsy ds u, lewgksa dh [kkstn oSKkfudksa us ân; esa o;Ld LVse lsy dsu, lewgksa dh [kkst dh gSAn 'kksèk ds vuqlkj [kkst dh xbZ u, LVselsy {kfrxzLr gqbZ ân; dh dksf'kdkvksa dhejEer djus esa l{ke gSaA ;g 'kksèk LVse lsytuZy esa fnlacj 2011 ds vad esa çdkf'krgqvk gSAn ;wfuoflZVh v‚Q U;w lkmFk osYl vkSj foDVjpkax dkfMZ;d fjlpZ baLVhVîwV ds oSKkfudksads ,d varjjk"Vªh; Vhe us bu LVse lsy dks[kkstk gSAn çeq[k 'kksèkdrkZ çksQslj fjpMZ gkosZ ds vuqlkjigyh ckj LVse lsy ds u, lewgksa dh iwjhtkudkjh nh xbZ gS vkSj mudh mRifÙk dsckjs esa vkSipkfjd rkSj ij crk;k x;k gSAn 'kksèk oSKkfudksa ds vuqlkj [kkst dh xbZu, LVse lsy fny dk nkSjk >sy pqds ejhtksadk bykt djus esa Hkh dkjxj gks ldrh gSaA[kkst dh xbZ u, LVse lsy cgq {kerk okyho;Ld LVse lsy gSa tks ân; ds fy, fof'k"Vgksrk gSAn oSKkfudksa us Lru dSalj ds 'kq:vkrh pj.kesa gh bl chekjh dk irk yxkus gsrq vksadksVkbiMh,Dl VsLV ¼Oncotype DX test½ fodflrfd;k gSA oSKkfudksa ds vuqlkj vksadksVkbiMh,Dl VsLV ls Lru dSalj ds vkjafHkd pj.kesa dSalj dk irk py tk,xkA

vksadksVkbi Mh,Dl VsLVvksadksVkbi Mh,Dl VsLVvksadksVkbi Mh,Dl VsLVvksadksVkbi Mh,Dl VsLVvksadksVkbi Mh,Dl VsLVn vksadksVkbi Mh,Dl VsLV esa Lru dh jlksyhds Ård dk ,d NksVk lk uewuk bLrsekyfd;k tkrk gSA blesa Lru dSalj ds fy,ftEesnkj thu ds ,d lewg dk vè;;ufd;k tkrk gSAn ;g VsLV fcuk fdlh phj&QkM+ ds fd;ktkrk gSAn bl VsLV ls lacafèkr fjiksVZ fnlacj 2011ds rhljs lIrkg esa tkjh dh xbZAn vksadksVkbi Mh,Dl VsLV u flQZ LrudSalj ds vkjafHkd pj.k esa dSalj dk irkyxkus esa l{ke gS cfYd ;g fuèkkZfjr djus esaHkh enn dj ldrk gS fd Lru dSalj dsfQj ls gksus dh fdruh vk'kadk gSAn bldh enn ls ;g fuèkkZfjr fd;k tkldrk gS fd D;k dSalj ds fodflr gksus dhvk'kadk gS vkSj fdl rjg mldk mipkj



3232323232

fd;k tk ldrk gSA

thu th,Vh, 2thu th,Vh, 2thu th,Vh, 2thu th,Vh, 2thu th,Vh, 2n oSKkfudksa us thu th,Vh,2 esa vkuqoaf'kdmRifjorZu dh [kkst dhAn th,Vh,2 thu esa ;g vkuqoaf'kd mRifjorZugh Y;wdsfe;k ¼leukaemia½ ds fy, ftEesnkjekuk x;kAn th,Vh,2 thu esa ;g vkuqoaf'kd mRifjorZulQsn jä dksf'kdkvksa ds cuus dh çfØ;kdks fu;af=r djrk gSAn çeq[k 'kksèkdrkZ M‚ ek'kZy g‚fot ds vuqlkjth,Vh,2 thu esa vkuqoaf'kd mRifjorZu ghifjokj dh ,d ih<+h ls nwljh ih<+h ds lnL;ksadks Y;wdsfe;k ls xzLr djkrk gSAn okf'kaxVu fo'ofo|ky; ds usr`Ro esavarjjk"Vªh; vuqlaèkkudrkZvksa ds ,d ny usth,Vh,2 uke ds bl thu esa gq, mRifjorZudk irk yxk;kAn bl 'kksèk ds ifj.kke dks uspj tsusfVDluke dh if=dk ds flracj 2011 ds çFkelIrkg ds vad esa çdkf'kr fd;k x;kA nKkrO; gks fd Y;wdsfe;k ¼leukaemia½ ,d çdkjdk ?kkrd jä dSalj gS ftlls gj lky gtkjksayksxksa dh ekSr gks tkrh gSA

fo'o dk çFke fMftVy czsu eSifo'o dk çFke fMftVy czsu eSifo'o dk çFke fMftVy czsu eSifo'o dk çFke fMftVy czsu eSifo'o dk çFke fMftVy czsu eSin fo'o dk çFke fMftVy czsu eSi vesfjdkdh fl,Vy fLFkr ,ysu efLr"d foKkulaLFkku ds oSKkfudksa }kjk rS;kj dh xbZA n;g fMftVy czsu eSi balkuh fnekx ls 94izfr”kr le:irk j[krh gS vkSj bls çFkeckj 12 vçSy 2011 dks tkjh fd;k x;kAn pkj o"kksaZ ds 'kksèk ds nkSjku nks lkekU;O;Ld balku ds fnekx dh ck;ksdsfeLVªh dheSfiax dh xbZ vkSj fnekx ds Årdksa vkSjyk[kksa thu dk foLrkj iwoZd vè;;u fd;kx;kAn fo'o ds çFke fMftVy czsu eSi ¼World's

first digital brain map½ ds lgkjs fpfdRlktxr ds Luk;q foKku o raf=dk foKku lslacafèkr jksxksa tSls vYtkbej] ikfdZUlUl]eYVhIy Lysjksfll] v‚fVTe dks le>us vkSjmuds mipkj esa enn feyus dh laHkkouk gSA

j{kk@izfrj{kkj{kk ea=ky; }kjk 6 daifu;ksa ijj{kk ea=ky; }kjk 6 daifu;ksa ijj{kk ea=ky; }kjk 6 daifu;ksa ijj{kk ea=ky; }kjk 6 daifu;ksa ijj{kk ea=ky; }kjk 6 daifu;ksa ijçfrcafèkçfrcafèkçfrcafèkçfrcafèkçfrcafèkn dsaæh; j{kk ea=ky; us pkj fons'kh vkSj nksHkkjrh; daifu;ksa dks Hkkjr ds fdlh Hkh ljdkjhj{kk [kjhn esa Hkkx ysus ls nl o"kZ ds fy,çfrcafèkr dj fn;k gSAn çfrcafèkr daifu;ksa esa flaxkiqj VsDuksy‚thtdkbusfVDl] btjkby fefyVjh baMLVªht

fyfeVsM] T;wfj[k dh jsufeVky ,;j fMQsal]:l dh dkiksZjs'ku fMQsal] ubZ fnYyh dhVh,l fdlku ,aM daiuh çkbosV fyfeVsMrFkk yqfèk;kuk fLFkr vkjds e'khu VwYlfyfeVsM 'kkfey gSaAn Hkkjr ds j{kk ea=ky; us vk;qèk dkj[kkukcksMZ ?kksVkys esa vkjksi ds vkèkkj ij bu daifu;ksadks j{kk [kjhn esa Hkkx ysus ls çfrcafèkrfd;kAn KkrO; gks fd blls iwoZ lhchvkbZ ds vuqjksèkij j{kk ea=ky; us bu daifu;ksa dks 2010 esaCySd fyLV fd;k FkkA

vokWDl ç.kkyh dk çFke ijh{k.kvokWDl ç.kkyh dk çFke ijh{k.kvokWDl ç.kkyh dk çFke ijh{k.kvokWDl ç.kkyh dk çFke ijh{k.kvokWDl ç.kkyh dk çFke ijh{k.kn j{kk vuqlaèkku vkSj fodkl laxBu us Lons'khrduhd ls fufeZr vo‚Dl ç.kkyh dk çFkemM+ku ijh{k.k 7 fnlacj 2011 dks fd;kALons'kh vo‚Dl ç.kkyh dk ;g ijh{k.k iwjhrjg ls lQy jgkAn czkthy ds lkvks tksl Mks dSEiksl esa Lons'kh vo‚Dlç.kkyh dk çFke mM+ku czkthy ds gh gokbZ tgkt ,aczs;j¼Embraer½ ds lgkjs fd;k x;kAn j{kk vuqlaèkku vkSj fodkl laxBu vkSjczkthy dh foekuu daiuh ,aczs;j ds le>kSrsds rgr ,aczs;j Hkkjr dks rhu ,aczs;j 145foeku dh iwfrZ o"kZ 2012 rd djsxhAn Lons'kh rduhd ls fufeZr vo‚Dl csaxywjfLFkr lsaVj Q‚j ,;jc‚uZ flLVe }kjk fodflrfd;k x;k gSA vo‚Dl esa ç.kkyh esa ,dgtkj ls T;knk vge midj.k yxk, x, gSaAn lsaVj Q‚j ,;jc‚uZ flLVe esa gh fodflrmUur vkblk ¼,fDVo bysDVª‚fud LdSfuax,afVuk½ jMkj Hkh blesa 'kkfey gSA

baVjlsIVj felkby ,,Mh&05 dkbaVjlsIVj felkby ,,Mh&05 dkbaVjlsIVj felkby ,,Mh&05 dkbaVjlsIVj felkby ,,Mh&05 dkbaVjlsIVj felkby ,,Mh&05 dkliQy ijh{k.kliQy ijh{k.kliQy ijh{k.kliQy ijh{k.kliQy ijh{k.kn j{kk vuqlaèkku vkSj fodkl laxBu¼MhvkjMhvks½ us baVjlsIVj felkby ,,Mh&05dk 10 Qjojh 2012 dks lQy ijh{k.k fd;kAn ;g ijh{k.k ns'k dh j{kk ds fy, ,dfo'oluh; nksgjh cSysfLVd felkby fMQsal¼ch,eMh½ ç.kkyh LFkkfir djus ds flyflysesa fd;k x;kAn ;g felkby Lons'kh vR;kèkqfud rduhdij vkèkkfjr gSAn MhvkjMhvks dh ok;q j{kk felkby ,,Mh&05us vksfM'kk rV ij OghylZ }hi ds ikl 15fdyksehVj dh ÅapkbZ ij cSfyfLVd felkbydk lQyrkiwoZd Hksnu dj mldk èoal djfn;kA vksM+h'kk ds ckys'oj ftys esa pkanhiqj dslefUor ijh{k.k LFky ¼vkbZVhvkj½ ls mUuri`Foh felkby l–'k cSfyfLVd felkby dkç{ksi.k fd;k x;kA bls nq'eu dh felkbyekuk x;kA fofHkUu LFkkuksa ij fLFkr jMkjksa us vkrhgqbZ cSfyfLVd felkby dk irk yxk fy;kA

n jsfM;ks ÝhDosalh }kjk y{; felkby dhigpku dh xbZ ftUgksaus ,,Mh&05 baVjlsIVjfelkby dks y{; felkby ds ikl tkus dkfunsZ'k fn;kAn KkrO; gS fd Hkkjr fo'o dk ikapok ,slkns'k gS ftlds ikl cSfyfLVd felkby dhlSU; {kerk gSAn nq'eu dh felkby Hksnus dk ,slk ghijh{k.k blh LFky ij¼vksfM'kk rV ij OghylZ}hi½ 6 ekpZ 2011 dks fd;k x;k FkkA

czãksl Øwt felkby dk lQyczãksl Øwt felkby dk lQyczãksl Øwt felkby dk lQyczãksl Øwt felkby dk lQyczãksl Øwt felkby dk lQyijh{k.kijh{k.kijh{k.kijh{k.kijh{k.kn jktLFkku ds tSlyesj ftys ds iks[kj.kQk;fjax jsat esa Hkkjrh; Fky lsuk us 4 ekpZ2012 dks czãksl Øwt felkby dk lQyijh{k.k fd;kAn Hkkjrh; Fky lsuk us 290 fdyksehVj nwjhrd ekjd {kerk okys lqijlksfud Øwtfelkby czãksl ds tfj, iwoZ p;fur y{;dks lQyrkiwoZd HksnkAn Hkkjrh; Fky lsuk dks dsaæh; j{kk ea=ky;ds }kjk v#.kkpy çns'k esa phu ls yxhlhek ij rhljh czãksl jsthesaV dks 'kkfeydjus dh eatwjh çnku dh xbZAn KkrO; gks fd czãksl ds ,d jsthesaV esadjhc 65 felkby] VsVªk okguksa ij ikapLopkfyr ykapj rFkk nks py dekaM iksLV dslkFk vU; midj.k 'kkfey gksrs gSaA

vfXu&1 felkby dk ijh{k.kvfXu&1 felkby dk ijh{k.kvfXu&1 felkby dk ijh{k.kvfXu&1 felkby dk ijh{k.kvfXu&1 felkby dk ijh{k.kn Hkkjr us ijek.kq vk;qèk ys tkus esa l{kevkSj 700 fdyksehVj dh nwjh rd ekj djusokyh vfXu&1 felkby dk lsuk ds çk;ksfxdijh{k.k ds rkSj ij mM+hlk rV ds Oghyj }hils lQy ijh{k.k fd;kAn ns'k esa fodflr lrg ls lrg ij ekjdjus okyh Bksl ç.kksnd ls lapkfyr ,dypj.k felkby dks ,dh—r ijh{k.k LFky dsç{ksi.k iSM&4 ls ,d eksckby y‚apj ds }kjk1 fnlacj 2011 dks nkxk x;kAn vfXu&1 felkby 12 Vu otuh vkSj 15ehVj yach gSA og vius lkFk vfXu&1 viuslkFk 1000 fdyksxzke rd dk Hkkj ys tkus esal{ke gSAn vfXu&1 dks MhvkjMhvks dh çeq[k felkbyfodkl ç;ksx'kkyk ,MokaLM flLVEl yScksjsVjh¼,,l,y½ }kjk j{kk vuqlaèkku fodklç;ksx'kkyk ¼MhvkjMh,y½ vkSj vuqlaèkku dsaæbekjr ¼vkjlhvkbZ½ ds lg;ksx ls fodflrvkSj Hkkjr Mk;ukfeDl fyfeVsM ¼chMh,y½gSnjkckn }kjk ,dh—r fd;k x;k FkkA

i`Foh&2 cSfyfLVd felkby dki`Foh&2 cSfyfLVd felkby dki`Foh&2 cSfyfLVd felkby dki`Foh&2 cSfyfLVd felkby dki`Foh&2 cSfyfLVd felkby dklQy ijh{k.klQy ijh{k.klQy ijh{k.klQy ijh{k.klQy ijh{k.kn 26 flracj 2011 dks mM+hlk ds pkanhiqj



3333333333

rV ls ijek.kq vk;qèk ys tkus esa l{ke vkSj350 fdeh dh nwjh rd ekj djus okyhiFoh&2 cSfyfLVd felkby dk lQy ijh{k.kfd;k x;kAn j{kk vuqlaèkku ,oa fodkl laxBu us ;gijh{k.k j{kk cyksa ds çk;ksfxd ijh{k.kksa dsHkkx ds rkSj ij fd;kAn lapkyu lacaèkh vH;kl ds :i esa fd;kx;k ;g ijh{k.k iwjh rjg lQy jgkAn pkanhiqj ,dh—r ijh{k.k LFky mM+hlk dsckyklksj ftys esa fLFkr gSAn i`Foh cSfyfLVd felkby Hkkjr dh igyhLons'kh fufeZr cSfyfLVd felkby gSA ;gmu 5 felkbyksa esa ,d gS] ftUgsa ns'k ds,dh—r funsZf'kr felkby fodkl dk;ZØeds rgr fodflr fd;k tk jgk gSA bldhyackbZ ukS ehVj vkSj O;kl ,d ehVj gSA ;gnks batuksa dh enn ls vkxs c<+rh gS vkSjrjy bZaèku ls pyrh gSA eè;e nwjh dh ;gfelkby 483 lsdaM dh vofèk rd mM+kuHkjus ds lkFk 43-5 fdyksehVj dh ÅapkbZ rdtk ldrh gSAn bldh {kerk 500 fdyksxzke foLQksVd ystkus dh gSA

'kkS;Z felkby dk lQy ijh{k.k'kkS;Z felkby dk lQy ijh{k.k'kkS;Z felkby dk lQy ijh{k.k'kkS;Z felkby dk lQy ijh{k.k'kkS;Z felkby dk lQy ijh{k.kn ijek.kq vL= ys tkus esa l{ke 'kkS;Z felkbydk 24 flracj 2011 dks mM+hlk rV ijfLFkr pkanhiqj lesfdr ijh{k.k jsat esa lQyijh{k.k fd;k x;kAn tehuh lrg vkSj ikuh ds Hkhrj ls ekjdjus esa l{ke 'kkS;Z felkby ,d gtkjfdyksxzke otu okys ijek.kq vL= dks 750fdyksehVj dh nwjh rd ys tk ldrk gSAn ijek.kq vL= ys tkus esa l{ke 'kkS;Z felkbydk ijh{k.k j{kk vuqlaèkku ,oa fodkl laxBuds rduhdh lqèkkj dk;ZØe ds rgr fd;kx;kA 'kkS;Z felkby dk ;g nwljk ijh{k.kgqvkA blls igys 12 uoacj 2008 dks mM+hlkrV ij fLFkr pkanhiqj esa gh igyh ckj 'kkS;Zdk lQy ijh{k.k fd;k x;k FkkAn j{kk vuqlaèkku ,oa fodkl laxBu dsrduhdh lqèkkj dk;ZØe ds rgr 'kkS;Z felkbydks vkSj csgrj cuk;k x;k gSA blls deykxr ls bldk lqpk# ç{ksi.k fd;k tkldrk gSA lkFk gh bldks ,d ls nwljs LFkkuij ys tkuk vklku gks x;k gS vkSj bls yacsle; rd mi;ksx yk;d Hkh cuk, j[kk tkldrk gSAn 'kkS;Z felkby dh rduhd nks Lrjksa okysBksl bZaèku ij vkèkkfjr gSA pkanhiqj lesfdrijh{k.k jsat mM+hlk ds ckyklksj ftys esafLFkr gSA

laxBu@laLFkkulaLFkkulaLFkkulaLFkkulaLFkkufo'o ekSle foKku laxBufo'o ekSle foKku laxBufo'o ekSle foKku laxBufo'o ekSle foKku laxBufo'o ekSle foKku laxBun o"kZ 2011 dks fiNys 161 o"kksaZ esa 10okalcls xeZ o"kZ ?kksf"kr fd;k x;kAn fo'o ekSle foKku laxBu dk ;g vkadM+kuoacj 2011 ds vafre lIrkg esa tkjh fd;kx;kAn o"kZ 1850 ls ysdj o"kZ 2011 rd ;kuhdqy 161 o"kksaZ esa çR;sd o"kZ oSf'od rkiekuesa o`f) dks bl fjiksVZ dk vkèkkj ekuk x;kAn bl fjiksVZ ds vuqlkj o"kZ 2011 esa oSf'odrkieku ds vkSlr esa 0-36 fMxzh lsaVhxzsV dho`f) gqbZ gSAn fo'o ekSle foKku laxBu ds vuqlkjuklk ds FkeZy lsVsykbV best dh enn ls1981 ls 2008 ds chp vkdZfVd esa cQZ dhfLFkfr Hkh ns[kh xbZA blesa èkzqoh; {ks= esa cQZdh fLFkfr esa deh vkbZ gSAn fo'o ekSle foKku laxBu ds fofHkUuvkadM+ksa ds vuqlkj 1961 ls 1990 dk oSf'odvkSlr rkieku 14 fMxzh lsaVhxzsM FkkA tcfdo"kZ 1997 ls 2011 ds 15 lkyksa dh vofèk esa13 lcls xeZ lky jgsA tuojh ls vDVwcj2011 ds chp oSf'od rkieku 14-36 fjd‚MZfd;k x;kAn fo'o ekSle foKku laxBu }kjk o"kZ 2011esa lcls T;knk xeZ ekSle :l dk jgkAv‚LVªsfy;k esa Hkh rkieku esa ,d fMxzh dho`f) ntZ dh xbZA vesfjdk esa Hkh fiNys 140o"kksaZ ds nkSjku lcls xeZ fnu fjdkMZ fd;kx;kA

vkbZ-ih-lh-lh-vkbZ-ih-lh-lh-vkbZ-ih-lh-lh-vkbZ-ih-lh-lh-vkbZ-ih-lh-lh-n fiNys 12 o"kks± esa 11 o"kZ lokZfèkd rkiekuokys o"kZ ds :i esa ntZ fd, x, gSaAn fiNys 50 o"kks± ds nkSjku B.Ms fnu ,oa B.Mhjkrksa dh vis{kk xeZ fnu ,oa xeZ jkrsa T;knkns[kus dks feys gSaAn 1-5 ls 2-5 fMxzh lsfYl;l rkieku dh o`f¼ls fo'o dh 30 iizfr”kr tUrqvksa ,oaouLifr;ksa dh iztkfr;ka foyqIr gks tk,xhAn 2020 bZ- rd ,f'k;k ds yxHkx 1 vjc yksxtykHkko dh leL;k ls xzLr gksaxsAn Hkkjr esa 2001 bZ- rd izfr O;fDr tymiyCèkrk 1820 D;wfcd eh- Fkh ftlds 2050rd ?kVdj 1140 D;wfcd ehVj gks tkus dhvk'kadk gSn bl lnh ds eè; rd v{kka'kh; rFkk lw[ks {ks=ksadh ufn;ksa ds okf"kZd cgko esa 10 ls 30 izfr'kr dhfxjkoV vkus dh lEHkkouk gSAn nf{k.k ,f'k;k esa lu~ 2050 rd vuktksa dkmRiknu 30 izfr'kr rd de gks tk,xkAn vxj fo'o ds vkSlr rkieku esa 3 fMxzh lsA

dh o`f¼ gS] rks fgeky; {ks=k ds 4 fdeh ls deyEckbZ okys Xysf'k;j iwjh rjg xk;c gks tk,axs

iqjLdkj@lEekuukscsy iqjLdkj 2011ukscsy iqjLdkj 2011ukscsy iqjLdkj 2011ukscsy iqjLdkj 2011ukscsy iqjLdkj 2011n ukscsy 'kkafr iqjLdkjukscsy 'kkafr iqjLdkjukscsy 'kkafr iqjLdkjukscsy 'kkafr iqjLdkjukscsy 'kkafr iqjLdkjbl lky ds ukscsy 'kkafr iqjLdkjksa la;qä:i ls rhu efgykvksa dks fn;k x;k gSA ,slkigyh ckj gS fd ukscsy 'kkafr iqjLdkj la;qä:i ls rhu efgykvksa dks fn;k x;k gSAukscsy 'kkafr iqjLdkj dh la;qä fotsrk gSa &ykbcsfj;k dh jk"Vªifr ,ysu t‚ulu ljyhQ]ykbcsfj;kbZ ekuokf/kdkj dk;ZdrkZ ysekg cksohvkSj ;eu dh roDdqy dkjeSuA ukscsy lfefrus bldh ?kks"k.kk djrs gq, dgk gS fd rhuksafotsrkvksa us efgykvksa dh lqj{kk vkSj mudsvf/kdkjksa ds fy, vHkwriwoZ dk;Z fd;k gSArhuksa ds vFkd dk;Z dks ns[krs gq, dgk tkldrk gS fd oks gh bl iqjLdkj dh gdnkjgSaAn lkfgR; dk ukscsy iqjLdkjlkfgR; dk ukscsy iqjLdkjlkfgR; dk ukscsy iqjLdkjlkfgR; dk ukscsy iqjLdkjlkfgR; dk ukscsy iqjLdkjLohMu ds dfo V‚el VªkalVªksej dks lkfgR;ds {ks= esa o"kZ 2011 ds ukscsy iqjLdkj dsfy, p;fur fd;k x;kA mUgsa ;g iqjLdkjviuh dforkvksa esa yksdksÙkj ?kuhHkwr Nfo;ksadk fp=.k djds ;FkkFkZ dks u;k vk;ke nsusds fy, fn;k x;kAn HkkSfrdh ds {ks= esa ukscsy iqjLdkjHkkSfrdh ds {ks= esa ukscsy iqjLdkjHkkSfrdh ds {ks= esa ukscsy iqjLdkjHkkSfrdh ds {ks= esa ukscsy iqjLdkjHkkSfrdh ds {ks= esa ukscsy iqjLdkjHkkSfrdh ds {ks= esa vewY; ;ksxnku ds fy,

vesfjdk ds l‚y iyZeVj vkSj ,Me jhl

rFkk vesfjdh ewy ds vkLVsfy;kbZ ukxfjd

czk;u f'eV dks 2011 dk ukscsy iqjLdkj

fn;k x;kA bu oSKkfudks us vius vuqlU/ku

esa QVrs rkjksa dk v/;;u fd;k gSA oSKkfudksa

us v/;;u esa crk;k gS fd rkjksa ds QVus ls

czãkaM dk foLrkj gks jgk gSA

n jlk;u 'kkL=jlk;u 'kkL=jlk;u 'kkL=jlk;u 'kkL=jlk;u 'kkL= esa ukscsy iqjLdkj esa ukscsy iqjLdkj esa ukscsy iqjLdkj esa ukscsy iqjLdkj esa ukscsy iqjLdkj

jlk;u 'kkL= esa mYys[kuh; ;ksxnku ds fy,

o"kZ 2011 dk ukscsy iqjLdkj btjk;y ds

oSKkfud Msfu;y 'kspeSu dks fn;k x;kA

mUgsa ;g iqjLdkj ^^LQfVd ¼fØLVy½ esa

ijek.kq lajpuk dh egRoiw.kZ [kkst** ds fy,fn;k x;kAn fpfdRlk ds {ks= esa ukscsy iqjLdkjfpfdRlk ds {ks= esa ukscsy iqjLdkjfpfdRlk ds {ks= esa ukscsy iqjLdkjfpfdRlk ds {ks= esa ukscsy iqjLdkjfpfdRlk ds {ks= esa ukscsy iqjLdkjfpfdRlk ds {ks= esa „åƒƒ ds ukscy iq#Ldkjfczml ,- c;wRysj] tqYl ,- gks¶¶eUu rFkkjkYQ ,e- Lrsaeu dks fn;k x;kA bUgsa ;giqjLdkj ^^jksx çfrjks/kd ra= dh çfrj{kk esaegRoiw.kZ ;ksxnku nsus okyh dksf'kdkvksa dh[kkst** ds fy, fn;k x;k gSA



3434343434

n vFkZ'kkL= dk ukscsy iqjLdkjvFkZ'kkL= dk ukscsy iqjLdkjvFkZ'kkL= dk ukscsy iqjLdkjvFkZ'kkL= dk ukscsy iqjLdkjvFkZ'kkL= dk ukscsy iqjLdkjvesfjdh vFkZ'kkL=h Fkkel lktsaZV¼U;w;kdZfo'ofo|ky;½ vkSj fØLVksQj flEl ¼fçaLVufo'ofo|ky;½ dks o"kZ 2011 ds vFkZ'kkL= dkukscsy iqjLdkj fn;k x;kA ukscsy p;u lfefrus dgk fd bl lky ds bu iqjLdkj fotsrkvksaus vkfFkZd uhfr vkSj ldy ?kjsyw mRikn]eqækLQhfr] jkstxkj vkSj fuos'k tSls fofHkUuo`gr vkfFkZd dkjdksa ds chp çsj.kkFkZd lacaèkksals tqM+s lokyksa dk gy <wa<us rjhds fodflrfd, gSaA

eSu cqdj iqjLdkj 2011eSu cqdj iqjLdkj 2011eSu cqdj iqjLdkj 2011eSu cqdj iqjLdkj 2011eSu cqdj iqjLdkj 2011n o"kZ 2011 dk eSu cqdj iqjLdkj ds fy,fczfV'k ys[kd tqfy;u cuZ~l ds miU;kl nnnnnlsal v‚Q ,u ,afMaxlsal v‚Q ,u ,afMaxlsal v‚Q ,u ,afMaxlsal v‚Q ,u ,afMaxlsal v‚Q ,u ,afMax dk p;u fd;k x;kAbl miU;kl ds ewy fo"k; esa cpiu dhnksLrh vkSj vèkwjh Le`fr;ksa dh dgkuh gSAn tqfy;u cuZ~l blls igys o"kZ 1984 esaIysmcVZ~l iSjksV ds fy,] o"kZ 1998 esabaXySaM&bXySaM vkSj o"kZ 2005 esa v‚FkZj ,aMt‚tZ ds fy, ukekafdr ¼'k‚VZfyLVsM½ gq, FksAn iqjLdkj Lo:i tqfy;u cuZ~l dks 50 gtkjikmaM dh jkf'k vkSj lHkh Ng 'k‚VZfyLV fd,x, ys[kdksa esa ls çR;sd dks 2500 ikmaM vkSjfdrkc dk fMtkbuj laLdj.k fn;k tk,xkAn eSu cqdj iqjLdkj 2011 dh bl nkSM+ esadjkSy fczp ¼tejSd ehusxzh½] dSusfM;u iSfVªdMsfoV ¼n flLVlZ cznlZ½] , lh mMqX;ku¼gkQ CyM Cywt½ vkSj uoksfnr ys[kd LVhQudksyesu ¼ihtu bafXyl½ o , Mh feyj¼LuksoMªkIl½ Hkh 'kkfey FksAn fofnr gks fd eSu cqdj iqjLdkj Q‚jfQD'ku ¼Man Booker Prize for Fiction½ftls eSu cqdj iqjLdkj ;k cqdj iqjLdkj Hkhdgk tkrk gS] d‚euoSYFk ;k vk;jySaM dsukxfjd }kjk fy[ks x, ekSfyd vaxzsth miU;klds fy, çfro"kZ fn;k tkrk gSA

in~e lEeku 2012in~e lEeku 2012in~e lEeku 2012in~e lEeku 2012in~e lEeku 2012n bl o"kZ in~e lEeku 109 yksxks dks fn;sx;sA bles 5 in~e foHkw"k.k] 27 in~e Hkw"k.kvkSj 77 in~eJh lEeku gSAn Hkkjr ljdkj }kjk 'kkldh; lsodksa }kjkçnÙk lsok lfgr fdlh Hkh {ks= esa vlkèkkj.kvkSj fof'k"V lsok ds fy, in~e foHkw"k.k] in~eHkw"k.k vkSj in~e Jh uked in~e lEeku¼iqjLdkj½ çnku fd, tkrs gSaAn in~e iqjLdkjksa dh flQkfj'ksa jkT; ljdkjksala?k@jkT; ç'kkluksa] dsUæh; ea=ky;ksa@foHkkxksa]mR—"Vrk laLFkkuksa vkfn ls çkIr dh tkrhgSa] ftu ij iqjLdkj lfefr }kjk fopkj fd;ktkrk gSAn iqjLdkj lfefr dh flQkfj'k ds vkèkkjij vkSj çèkkuea=h] x`gea=h rFkk jk"Vªifr ds

vuqeksnu ds ckn x.kra= fnol dh iwoZ laè;kij bu in~e lEekuksa dh ?kks"k.kk dh tkrhgSA

45oka ,oa 46oka KkuihB iqjLdkj45oka ,oa 46oka KkuihB iqjLdkj45oka ,oa 46oka KkuihB iqjLdkj45oka ,oa 46oka KkuihB iqjLdkj45oka ,oa 46oka KkuihB iqjLdkjn fganh ds ç[;kr vkykspd M‚ ukeoj flagus lkfgR;dkj vejdkar dks o"kZ 2009 dk45oka KkuihB iqjLdkj fn;kAn vejdkar dks ;g iqjLdkj vktknh dhyM+kbZ ij vkèkkfjr muds miU;kl bUghagfFk;kjksa ls ds fy, fn;k x;kAn KkrO; gks fd o"kZ 2009 ds KkuihB iqjLdkjgsrq fganh ds çfl) dFkkdkj vejdkar vkSjJhyky 'kqDy dks la;qä rkSj ij p;furfd;k x;k FkkAn vejdkar ds çfl) miU;klksa esa daVhyhjkg ds Qwy] bUgha gfFk;kjksa ls] lw[kk iÙkk]dkys mtys vkSj chp dh nhokj bR;kfn gSaAblds vykok muds dgkuh laxzg esa ftanxhvkSj tksad] ns'k ds yksx] ekSr dk uxj] fe=feyu vkSj dqgklk çeq[k gSAn muds vc rd 12 miU;kl] 11 dgkuhlaxzg çdkf'kr gks pqds gSaA

84osa vkWLdj iqjLdkj84osa vkWLdj iqjLdkj84osa vkWLdj iqjLdkj84osa vkWLdj iqjLdkj84osa vkWLdj iqjLdkjn 84osa v‚Ldj iqjLdkj esa ewd fQYe nvkfVZLV dks loZJs"B fQYe] loZJs"B funsZ'kd]loZJs"B vfHkusrk] loZJs"B okLrfod laxhrvkSj loZJs"B d‚LVîwe fMtkbu ;kuh dqyikap iqjLdkj feysAn Ýkal dh 'osr&';ke fQYe n vkfVZLV1929 esa foaXl ds ckn loZJs"B fQYe dkiqjLdkj thrus okyh igyh ewd fQYe gSA nesfjy LVªhi dks fQYe vk;ju ysMh esa tcjnLrvfHku; ds fy, loZJs"B vfHkus=h dk iqjLdkjfeykAn n vkfV ZLV d s fun s Z ' kd ekbdygtkukfof'k;l dks loZJs"B funsZ'kd dkiqjLdkj fn;k x;kAn ekfVZu Ld‚jflt dh gqxks us rduhdhJsf.k;ksa esa ikap v‚Ldj iqjLdkj ¼fotqvybQsDV~l] lkmaM fefDlax] lkmaM ,fMfVax]flusesVksxzkQh vkSj dyk funsZ'ku dh rduhdhJsf.k;ksa esa½ thrsAn loZJs"B vfHkus=h dk iqjLdkj thrus okyhesfjy LVªhi v‚Ldj iqjLdkj ds bfrgkl esalcls T;knk 17 ckj ukekafdr gqbZ gSaA esfjyLVªhi v‚Ldj iqjLdkj rhljh ckj thrus okyhikapoh dykdkj gSaAn dSFkjhu gsicuZ pkj v‚Ldj iqjLdkj thrdjlokZfèkd ckj v‚Ldj thrus okyh dykdkjgSaAn 84osa v‚Ldj iqjLdkj esa 82 lky ds vfHkusrkfØ LVksQj Iyej dks loZJs"B lgk;d vfHkusrkds v‚Ldj iqjLdkj ls lEekfur fd;k x;kA

n loZJs"B lgk;d vfHkus=h dk v‚LdjvksDVkfo;k Lisalj dks n gsYi fQYe esa ukSdjkuhdh mudh Hkwfedk ds fy, fn;k x;kA n owMh,ysu dks feMukbV bu isfjl ds fy, okLrfodiVdFkk dk v‚Ldj fn;k x;kA vfHkusrkt‚uh Msi dh vkokt okyh jkaxks dks loZJs"B,fuesVsM fQYe dk v‚Ldj feykAn ,dsMeh vokMZ 2012 esa bZjku dh fQYe ,,,,,lsijs'kulsijs'kulsijs'kulsijs'kulsijs'ku us loZJs"B fons'kh fQYe dk v‚LdjiqjLdkj thrkA ;g bZjku dh igyh v‚Ldjthr gSAn fQYe laiknu dk v‚Ldj n xyZ fon ,MªSxu VSVw ds fy, fddZ cSDlrj vkSj ,axlo‚y dks fn;k x;kAn M‚D;wesaVªh Qhpj Js.kh esa Vhts ekfVZu] MSufyaMls vkSj fjp feMyekl dh vufMfQVsMdks v‚Ldj iqjLdkj fn;k x;kAn xhr dh Js.kh esa n esV~l fQYe ds xhreSu v‚j eisV ds fy, czsV eSDdsath dks v‚LdjiqjLdkj ls lEekfur fd;k x;kA

59osa jk"Vªh; fQYe iqjLdkj59osa jk"Vªh; fQYe iqjLdkj59osa jk"Vªh; fQYe iqjLdkj59osa jk"Vªh; fQYe iqjLdkj59osa jk"Vªh; fQYe iqjLdkjn 59osa jk"Vªh; fQYe iqjLdkjksa esa loZJs"BvfHkus=h ds iqjLdkj gsrq fo|k ckyu fo|k ckyu fo|k ckyu fo|k ckyu fo|k ckyu dks nMVhZ fiDpj ds fy, fn;k x;kAn loZJs"B vfHkusrk ds fy, ejkBh vfHkusrkfxjh'k dqyd.khZfxjh'k dqyd.khZfxjh'k dqyd.khZfxjh'k dqyd.khZfxjh'k dqyd.khZ dks ejkBh fQYe ns;ksy esa'kkunkj vfHku; ds fy, fn;k x;kAn xqjfoanj flag dks mudh igyh fQYe vUgs?kksjs nk nku ds fy, loZJs"B funsZ'kd dkiqjLdkj nsus dk fu.kZ; fy;k x;kAn loZJs"B funsZ'kd & xqjfoanj flag ¼budhigyh fQYe vUgs ?kksjs nk nku½n loZJs"B fganh fQYe & vkbZ ,e ¼funsZ'kdvksfuj½n loZJs"B xhrdkj & vferkHk Hkêkpk;Z ¼vxjftanxh&vkb ,e½n loZJs"B efgyk ik'kZ~o xkf;dk: :ik xkaxqyhn loZJs"B ik'kZ~o xk;d: vkuan HkkVs ¼ckyxaèkoZ ds fy,½n loZJs"B cky dykdkj: iFkksZ xqIrs vkSjfpYyj ikVhZ xzqin loZJs"B Qhpj fQYe% nsowj¼ejkBh½ vkSjC;kjh ¼dUuM+½ la;qDr :i ls

lkfgR; vdkneh iqjLdkj 2011lkfgR; vdkneh iqjLdkj 2011lkfgR; vdkneh iqjLdkj 2011lkfgR; vdkneh iqjLdkj 2011lkfgR; vdkneh iqjLdkj 2011n fgUnh ds dFkkdkj dk'khukFk flag dsmiU;kl jsgu ij jX?kw vkSj bfrgkldkj jkepaæxqgk lfgr 22 Hkkjrh; Hkk"kkvksa ds lfgR;dkjksadks o"kZ 2011 ds lkfgR; vdkneh iqjLdkjds fy, pquk x;kAn o"kZ 2011 ds iqjLdkj ds fy, 8 dfork] 7miU;kl] 3 fucaèk] 1&1 dgkuh] bfrgkl]thouh vkSj ukVd dh iqLrdksa dk p;ufd;k x;kA



3535353535

n eSfFkyh Hkk"kk dh fu.kkZ;d eaMy dh cSBdugha gks ikus ds dkj.k blds fy, fdlhiqLrd dk p;u ugha fd;k x;k gS] ysfdubldh ?kks"k.kk ckn esa djus dk fu.kZ; fy;kx;kAn rduhdh dkj.kksa ls usikyh Hkk"kk ds fdlhHkh ys[kd dk p;u ugha fd;k x;kAn lkfgR; vdkneh iqjLdkj ds :i esa çR;sdys[kd dks rkezQyd] 'k‚y vkSj ,d yk[k#i, dh udn jkf'k çnku dh tkrh gSA ;glEeku fnYyh esa 14 Qjojh 2012 dks çnkufd, x,An lkfgR; vdkneh iqjLdkj 1 tuojh 2007ls 31 fnlacj 2011 ds nkSjku igyh ckjçdkf'kr iqLrdksa gsrq fn;k tkrk gSA n iqjLdkjgsrq p;fur foèkk lkfgR;] lkfgR;dkj vkSjmudh Hkk"kk fuEufyf[kr gSAmiU;klmiU;klmiU;klmiU;klmiU;kl & dk'khukFk flag ¼jsgu ij jX?kw]fgUnh ½] xksiky—".k iS ¼LoIu lkjLor] dUuM½]{ks=h chj ¼uaxcq MxkbZckM+k] ef.kiqjh½] dYiukdqekjh nsoh ¼vfpà cklHkwfe] mfM+;k½] cynsoflag ¼<koka fnYyh ns fdaxjs] iatkch½] vrqydud ¼twu tkrjk] jktLFkkuh½] ,l osadVs'ku¼doy dksêe] rfey½dkO; laxzgdkO; laxzgdkO; laxzgdkO; laxzgdkO; laxzg & gjs—".k 'kriFkh ¼Hkkjrk;ue]laL—r½] [kyhy ekewu ¼vkQkd dh rjQ]mnwZ½] ulhe 'kQkbZ ¼u Nk; u vDl] d'ehjh½]euhUæ xqIr ¼cus vkt dupsVjs] ckaXyk½] fnoaxrdchu Qqdu ¼,bZ vuqjkxh ,bZ mnkl]vlfe;k½] çsekuUn ekslkgkfj ¼v[kkQksjfu nSek]cksMks½] vkfnR; dqekj ekaMh ¼capkvks yjgkbZ]laFkkyh½] esfYou jksMªhxl ¼ç—frpks ikl]dksad.kh½fucaèk laxzg fucaèk laxzg fucaèk laxzg fucaèk laxzg fucaèk laxzg & yfyr eaxks=k ¼psrsa fn;kax*fy;ka] Mksxjh½] xzsl ¼ok;kZus gyrs jku] ejkBh½'kkeyk lnkf'ko ¼Lojky;kyq] rsyqxq½dgkuh laxzgdgkuh laxzgdgkuh laxzgdgkuh laxzgdgkuh laxzg & eksgu ijekj¼ vapyks]xqtjkrh½thouhthouhthouhthouhthouh & ,e ds lkuw ¼c'khj: ,dkUrohfFkf;ys voèkwru] ey;kye½ukVd ukVd ukVd ukVd ukVd & eksgu xsgkuh ¼^--rk [okcka tks NkfraMks] flUèkh½bfrgkl bfrgkl bfrgkl bfrgkl bfrgkl & jkepaæ xqgk ¼bafM;k vk¶Vj xkaèkh] vaxzsth½isVk ilZu vkWiQ n bZ;j 2011isVk ilZu vkWiQ n bZ;j 2011isVk ilZu vkWiQ n bZ;j 2011isVk ilZu vkWiQ n bZ;j 2011isVk ilZu vkWiQ n bZ;j 2011n ckyhoqM vfHkus=h gsek ekfyuh dks ihiyQ‚j n ,fFkdy VªhVesaV v‚Q ,fuey ¼isVk½dh Hkkjr fLFkr 'kk[kk }kjk o"kZ 2011 dsilZu v‚Q n bZ;j ls lEekfur fd;k x;kAn mUgsa ;g lEeku nqfu;kHkj esa 'kkdkgkj dksc<+kok nsus vkSj i'kqvksa ds vfèkdkjksa ds fy,dke djus ds fy, fn;k x;kA

;wusLdks&enuthr flag iqjLdkj;wusLdks&enuthr flag iqjLdkj;wusLdks&enuthr flag iqjLdkj;wusLdks&enuthr flag iqjLdkj;wusLdks&enuthr flag iqjLdkj20112011201120112011n QyLrhu ds [kkfyn&vcw&vokn dk p;uo"kZ 2011 ds lfg".kqrk o vfgalk dks çksRlkfgrdjus ds fy, ;wusLdks&enuthr flag iqjLdkjds fy, fd;k x;kAn mUgsa ;g iqjLdkj fQfyLrhuh vkSj blzkbyds chp lfg".kqrk] 'kkafr vkSj vfgalk dksçksRlkfgr djus ds fy, fn;k x;kA

20oka ljLorh lEeku20oka ljLorh lEeku20oka ljLorh lEeku20oka ljLorh lEeku20oka ljLorh lEekun d-sds- fcMyk QkmaMs'ku dk 20oka ljLorhlEeku dUuM+ ys[kd ,oa miU;kldkj çks-lkarsflokjk fyaxkuS;k HkSjIik dks muds miU;kleaæ eaæ eaæ eaæ eaæ ¼dUuM+ esa çdkf'kr½ ds fy, 16 uoacj2011 dks çnku fd;k x;kAn lEeku Lo:i mUgsa lk<+s lkr yk[k #i,dk psd] ç'kfLr i= vkSj ifêdk ¼çrhdfpUg½ fn;k x;kAn çks ,l,y HkSjIik ljLorh lEeku ikusokys dUuM+ ds igys jpukdkj gSaAn mUgsa ;g lEeku o"kZ 2010 ds fy, fn;kx;k gSA

nqcbZ varjjk"Vªh; fiQYe lekjksgnqcbZ varjjk"Vªh; fiQYe lekjksgnqcbZ varjjk"Vªh; fiQYe lekjksgnqcbZ varjjk"Vªh; fiQYe lekjksgnqcbZ varjjk"Vªh; fiQYe lekjksg20112011201120112011n Hkkjrh; laxhrdkj ,vkj jgeku dk p;unqcbZ varjjk"Vªh; fQYe lekjksg ¼MhvkbZ,Q,Q½esa ykbQVkbe vphoesaV iqjLdkj 2011 dsfy, fd;k x;kAn og MhvkbZ,Q,Q esa ykbQVkbe vphoesaViqjLdkj gsrq p;ar gksus okys igys laxhrdkj gSaAn ,vkj jgeku nks v‚Ldkj] nks xzseh iqjLdkjvkSj o"kZ 2010 esa ine Hkw"k.k ls lEekfurfd, tk pqds gSaA

iQkpZ;wu fctusl ilZu vkWiQ niQkpZ;wu fctusl ilZu vkWiQ niQkpZ;wu fctusl ilZu vkWiQ niQkpZ;wu fctusl ilZu vkWiQ niQkpZ;wu fctusl ilZu vkWiQ nbZ;j 2011bZ;j 2011bZ;j 2011bZ;j 2011bZ;j 2011n dkQh fuekZrk daiuh LVkjcDl ds laLFkkidvkSj lhvksbZ gksoMZ 'kqYVt dks QkpZ~;wu if=dkus fctusl ilZu v‚Q n bZ;j 2011 dh lwphesa igys LFkku ij j[kkAn bl lwph esa ,dek= Hkkjrh; ekLVjdkMZds vè;{k vkSj lhvksbZ vt; ckaxk dks LFkkufn;k x;k gSA

fo'o pSafi;al iqjLdkj 2011fo'o pSafi;al iqjLdkj 2011fo'o pSafi;al iqjLdkj 2011fo'o pSafi;al iqjLdkj 2011fo'o pSafi;al iqjLdkj 2011n varjjk"Vªh; Vsful egkla?k us o"kZ 2011 dsfy, uksokd tksdksfod vkSj isVªk fDoVksok dksfo'o pSafi;al iqjLdkj ls lEekfur fd;kA

loZJs"B gkWdh f[kykM+h 2011loZJs"B gkWdh f[kykM+h 2011loZJs"B gkWdh f[kykM+h 2011loZJs"B gkWdh f[kykM+h 2011loZJs"B gkWdh f[kykM+h 2011n varjjk"Vªh; g‚dh egkla?k ¼,QvkbZ,p½ usv‚LVªsfy;k ds LVªkbdj tseh Mk;j dks o"kZ2011 dk loZJs"B g‚dh f[kykM+h pqukA bUgsa;g iqjLdkj yxkrkj rhljh ckj vkSj dqy

ikap ckj fn;k x;kAn blls igys tseh Mk;j dks o"kZ 2004]2007] 2009 vkSj 2010 esa o"kZ dk loZJs"Bg‚dh f[kykM+h pquk x;k FkkAn v‚LVªsfy;k ds gh eSF;w Loku dks o"kZ 2011dk loZJs"B ;qok f[kykM+h pquk x;kA

lei foLrrk iqjLdkj 2011lei foLrrk iqjLdkj 2011lei foLrrk iqjLdkj 2011lei foLrrk iqjLdkj 2011lei foLrrk iqjLdkj 2011n o"kZ 2011 dk lei foLrrk iqjLdkj xkf;dkijohu lqYrkuk vkSj ljksn oknd tjhu 'kekZdks çnku fd;k x;kA iqjLdkj Lo:i 25gtkj #i, udn] 'k‚y o çrhd fpUg çnkufd;k tkrk gSA iqjLdkj dk ;g 7oka o"kZ gSAn d'ehjh yksd laxhr dks çksRlkfgr djusds fy, laxhrdkj xqyke uoh cqycqy dkslei 'ksj&,&d'ehj 'ks[k eksgEen iqjLdkjvkSj çks-lh-,y- nkl dks lei vkpk;Z vfHkouxqIr iqjLdkj tEew&d'ehj ds laL—fr ,oai;ZVu ea=h uoax fjXthu tksjk dks dykoèkZu iqjLdkj fn;k x;kA

2011 dk loZJs"B iQqVckWy2011 dk loZJs"B iQqVckWy2011 dk loZJs"B iQqVckWy2011 dk loZJs"B iQqVckWy2011 dk loZJs"B iQqVckWyf[kykM+hf[kykM+hf[kykM+hf[kykM+hf[kykM+hn vf[ky Hkkjrh; QqVc‚y la?k ¼,vkb,Q,Q½us QqVc‚y LVªkbdj lquhy Ns=h dks o"kZ 2011dk loZJs"B QqVc‚y f[kykM+h ¼Iys;j v‚Q nbZ;j 2011½ pqukA iqjLdkj Lo:i fotsrk dksnks yk[k #i, udn vkSj ,d jtr ifêdkfn;k tkrk gSAn lquhy Ns=h dks o"kZ 2011 dk vtqZu iqjLdkjvkSj fnlacj 2011 esa laiUu lSQ QqVc‚y esaIys;j v‚Q n VwukZesaV dk iqjLdkj fn;k x;k gSA

O;kl lEeku 2011O;kl lEeku 2011O;kl lEeku 2011O;kl lEeku 2011O;kl lEeku 2011n ofj"B ys[kd o çksQslj jkenj'k feJ dksmuds dkO; laxzg vke ds iÙks ds fy, o"kZ2011 dk O;kl lEeku ds fy, p;fur fd;kx;kAn dsds fcM+yk QkmaMs'ku us 21osa O;kl lEekuds fy, çksQslj jkenj'k feJ dks p;furfd;kA

;w,l us'kuy g~;wesfufVt eSMy;w,l us'kuy g~;wesfufVt eSMy;w,l us'kuy g~;wesfufVt eSMy;w,l us'kuy g~;wesfufVt eSMy;w,l us'kuy g~;wesfufVt eSMyn ukscsy iqjLdkj ls lEekfur Hkkjrh; ewyds vFkZ'kkL=h veR;Z lsu dks o"kZ 2011 dsfy, ;w,l us'kuy º;wesfufVt eSMy ds fy,pquk x;kAn mUgsa ;g lEeku xjhch] vU;k; vkSj Hkq[kejhds dkj.kksa ij mudh xgjh lw>cw> ds fy,fn;k tkuk gSA

laxhr ukVd vdkneh jRulaxhr ukVd vdkneh jRulaxhr ukVd vdkneh jRulaxhr ukVd vdkneh jRulaxhr ukVd vdkneh jRun laxhr ukVd vdkneh us larwj okndf'kodqekj 'kekZ] ckalqjh oknd gfjçlknpkSjfl;k] ljksn oknd vetn vyh [kkulfgr 11 dykdkjksa dks o"kZ 2011 dk vdknehjRu ¼QSyks½ pqukA



3636363636

n vdkneh jRu ds fy, p;fur vU; dykdkjeqdq an ykB] mekbyiqje f'koje.k] ,epaæ'ks[kju] vkj-d-s flagkthr flag] dykeaMyexksih] in~e lqcze.;e] paæ'ks[kj dackj vkSj,p- dUgS;kyky gSaAn blh ds lkFk vdkneh jRu ¼QSyks½ dhdqy la[;k 40 gks xbZAn ,d le; esa fuf'pr la[;k esa gh çfrf"Brdykdkjksa dks vdkneh jRu cuk;k tkrk gSAn o"kZ 2011 ds vdkneh iqjLdkj ds fy,laxhr] ukVd vkSj u`R; ds {ks= ls lacafèkr 36dykdkjksa dks pquk x;kA blesa laxhr ds {ks=ds ukS] u`R; ds {ks= ls ukS] ukVd ds {ks= dsvkB] vU; dykvksa ds vkB vkSj lexz ;ksxnkudjus okys nks dykdkj 'kkfey gSaAn vdkneh jRu dks rhu yk[k #i, uxn]vaxoL=e ,oa ç'kfLri= vkSj vdkneh iqjLdkjds :i esa ,d yk[k :i, uxn] vaxoL=e,oa ç'kfLri= çnku fd;k tkrk gSA

mLrkn fcfLeYykg [kka iqjLdkjmLrkn fcfLeYykg [kka iqjLdkjmLrkn fcfLeYykg [kka iqjLdkjmLrkn fcfLeYykg [kka iqjLdkjmLrkn fcfLeYykg [kka iqjLdkjn mLrkn fcfLeYykg [kka iqjLdkj 2010 dsfy, laxhr] u`R; vkSj ukVd ds {ks= esa 8&8;qok dykdkjksa ¼dqy 32½ dks pquk x;kAn blds rgr fotsrk dks lEeku Lo:i çR;sddks 25&25 gtkj #i,] çrhd fpUg vkSj'k‚y çnku fd, tkrk gSA

VSxksj vdkneh jRuVSxksj vdkneh jRuVSxksj vdkneh jRuVSxksj vdkneh jRuVSxksj vdkneh jRun o"kZ 2010 ds VSxksj vdkneh jRu ds fy,laxhr] uR; vkSj ukVd ds {ks= dh 50 gfLr;ksadks pquk] tcfd VSxksj vdkneh iqjLdkj 2010ds fy, laxhr ds {ks= esa 13 dykdkjksa] u`R;ds {ks= esa 11] ukVd ds fy, ukS] dyk dsvU; {ks=ksa ds fy, 13 vkSj lexz ;ksxnku dsfy, ikap dykdkjksa dks p;u fd;k x;kAn blds rgr VSxksj vdkneh jRu 2010 dsfy, 50 dykdkjksa dks rhu&rhu yk[k oVSxksj vdkneh iqjLdkj 2010 ds fy, 50dykdkjksa dks ,d&,d yk[k #i, udn]ç'kfLr&i=] çrhd fpUg vkSj 'k‚y çnkufd;k tkrk gSAn KkrO; gS fd vdkneh jRu cukus dh'kq#vkr o"kZ 1954 esa tcfd vdkneh iqjLdkjksadh 'kq#vkr o"kZ 1952 esa dh xbZ FkhA

Vsful Iys;j vkWiQ n bZ;j vWokMZVsful Iys;j vkWiQ n bZ;j vWokMZVsful Iys;j vkWiQ n bZ;j vWokMZVsful Iys;j vkWiQ n bZ;j vWokMZVsful Iys;j vkWiQ n bZ;j vWokMZ20112011201120112011n fo'o dh nwljs uacj dh efgyk Vsfulf[kykM+h psd x.kjkT; dh is=k fDorksok dksfo'o efgyk Vsful egkla?k ¼MCY;wVh,½ dsIys;j v‚Q n bZ;j vokMZ 2011 ds fy, pqukx;kAn o"kZ 2011 dh foacyMu pkSafi;u 21 o"khZ;is=k fDorksok us igys xzSaM LySe lfgr dqy

Ng f[krkc thrkA mUgksaus fo'o dh uacj ,df[kykM+h MsuekdZ dh dSjksyhu oksfTu;kdhdks gjkdj Iys;j v‚Q n bZ;j vokMZ 2011thrkAn is=k fDorksok dks eksLV bEçwOM Iys;j vo‚MZ2011] Qs;j Iys vo‚MZ 2011 vkSj czSdFkw Iys;jv‚Q n bZ;j 2011 vokMZ Hkh fn;k x;kAn psd x.kjkT; dh Dosrk is'ds vkSj mudhtksM+hnkj dSVjhuk JscksfRud dks McYl Vhev‚Q n bZ;j 2011 pquk x;kAn teZuh dh lckbu ysfldh dks decSdIys;j v‚Q n bZ;j 2011 ?kksf"kr fd;k x;kA

bfUnjk xkaèkh jk"Vªh; ,drk iqjLdkjbfUnjk xkaèkh jk"Vªh; ,drk iqjLdkjbfUnjk xkaèkh jk"Vªh; ,drk iqjLdkjbfUnjk xkaèkh jk"Vªh; ,drk iqjLdkjbfUnjk xkaèkh jk"Vªh; ,drk iqjLdkjn iwoZ dsaæh; ea=h ,oa inefoHkw"k.k eksguèkkfj;k dks o"kZ 2010 ds bfUnjk xkaèkh jk"Vªh;,drk iqjLdkj ds fy, pquk x;kA iqjLdkjksads Øe esa ;g 26oka gSAn i;kZoj.kfon ,oa vfèkoäk eksgu èkkfj;kdks ;g iqjLdkj jk"Vªh; ,drk dh Hkkoukvksadks c<+kok nsus ds fy, fn;k x;k gSA

fel oYMZ 2011fel oYMZ 2011fel oYMZ 2011fel oYMZ 2011fel oYMZ 2011n osustq,yk dh bfo;u yquklksy lkdjsldksyesukjsl dks fel oYMZ 2011 pquk x;kAn fel fQyhihal XokuMksykbu :vkbl dksnwljk LFkku vkSj fel I;wVksZ fjdks vekaMkisjst dks rhljk LFkku feykAn Hkkjr dh fel bafM;k 2011 dfu"Bk èku[kM+vafre 25 lqanfj;ksa esa Hkh LFkku ugha cukldhaAn fel oYMZ 2011 dh çfr;ksfxrk dkvk;kstu yanu esa 6 uoacj 2011 dks fd;kx;kAn bl çfr;ksfxrk esa 113 ns'kksa dh lqanfj;ksa usHkkx fy;k FkkAn fel oYMZ 2010 dh fotsrk vesfjdk dh,ysDtsaMªk feYl FkhA

teukyky ctkt iqjLdkj 2011teukyky ctkt iqjLdkj 2011teukyky ctkt iqjLdkj 2011teukyky ctkt iqjLdkj 2011teukyky ctkt iqjLdkj 2011n o"kZ 2011 ds teukyky ctkt iqjLdkj dsfy, vuqie feJ] jes'k HkS;k] foeyk cgu]'kksHkuk jkukMs] vkSj vkxl baæ mn;u dkp;u fd;k x;kA buds p;u dh ?kks"k.kk 7uoacj 2011 dks dh xbZA iqjLdkjksa ds Øe esa;g 34oka gSAn teukyky ctkt iqjLdkj ds xzkeh.kfodkl esa foKku vkSj çkS|ksfxdh ds vuqç;ksxksads fy, xkaèkh 'kkafr çfr"Bku ds laLFkkidlnL; vuqie feJ dks]n ldkjkRed dk;Z ds {ks= esa ;ksxnku dsfy, fouksck lsok vkJe ds jes'k HkS;k vkSjfoeyk cgu dks]n efgykvksa vkSj cPpksa ds dY;k.k rFkk fodklesa ;ksxnku ds fy, dLrwjck xkaèkh jk"Vªh;

Lekjd U;kl dh 'kksHkuk jkukMs dksn Hkkjr ds ckgj xkaèkhoknh ewY;ksa dks c<+koknsus ds fy, ¼varjjk"Vªh; iqjLdkj½ baMksusf'k;kds vkxl baæ mn;u dks pquk x;kA

,FkyhV vkWQ n bZ;j 2011,FkyhV vkWQ n bZ;j 2011,FkyhV vkWQ n bZ;j 2011,FkyhV vkWQ n bZ;j 2011,FkyhV vkWQ n bZ;j 2011n varjjk"Vªh; ,FkysfVDl egkla?k us 13 uoacj2011 dks teSdk ds èkkod mlsu cksYV vkSjv‚LVªsfy;k dh èkkfodk lSyh ih;lZu dks,FkyhV v‚Q n bZ;j 2011 iqjLdkj lslEekfur fd;kAn chftax vksyafid esa 100 ehVj nkSM+ LièkkZds fotsrk mlsu cksYV dks ,FkyhV v‚Q nbZ;j iqjLdkj ls rhljh ckj lEekfur fd;kx;kA blls iwoZ] mUgsa o"kZ 2008 vkSj 2009 esabl iqjLdkj ls lEekfur fd;k x;k FkkAn v‚LVªsfy;k dh èkkfodk lSyh ih;lZu usfo'o pkSafi;uf'ki 2011 esa 100 ehVj ckèkknkSM+ dk f[krkc thrk FkkA lSyh ih;lZu us19 o"kksaZ esa lcls rst le; ¼12-21 lsdsaM½ dslkFk thr ntZ dh FkhaAn KkrO; gks fd o"kZ 1988 esa 'kq: fd, x,,FkyhV v‚Q n bZ;j iqjLdkj dks gkflydjus okyh lSyh ih;lZu v‚LVªsfy;k dh igyh,FkyhV gSaAn nf{k.k dksfj;k ds nk,xw esa laiUu fo'opkSafi;uf'ki 2011 esa mlsu cksYV Q‚Yl LVkVZds dkj.k 100 ehVj nkSM+ ds fy, v;ksX;?kksf"kr fd;k x;k FkkA gkykafd 200 ehVjnkSM+ LièkkZ esa og fotsrk cus FksA lkFk gh 4xq.kk 100 ehVj fjys nkSM+ LièkkZ esa teSdk dhVhe fo'o fjd‚MZ ds lkFk ¼37-04 lsdsaM½igyk LFkku cukbZ FkhA bl Vhe esa mlsucksYV Hkh FksA

vks,uthlh dks egkjRu vkSj uojRuvks,uthlh dks egkjRu vkSj uojRuvks,uthlh dks egkjRu vkSj uojRuvks,uthlh dks egkjRu vkSj uojRuvks,uthlh dks egkjRu vkSj uojRuJs.kh esa loZJs"B foÙkh; miyfCèkJs.kh esa loZJs"B foÙkh; miyfCèkJs.kh esa loZJs"B foÙkh; miyfCèkJs.kh esa loZJs"B foÙkh; miyfCèkJs.kh esa loZJs"B foÙkh; miyfCèkiqjLdkj 2011iqjLdkj 2011iqjLdkj 2011iqjLdkj 2011iqjLdkj 2011n vk;y ,oa uspqjy xSl deh'ku ¼vks,uthlh½dks egkjRu vkSj uojRu Js.kh esa loZJs"BfoÙkh; miyfCèk iqjLdkj 2011 lfgr fofHkUuJsf.k;ksa esa ikap iqjLdkj 20 flracj 2011 dksçnku fd;k x;kAn bldk p;u bafM;u pkSacj vkQ dkelZ¼vkbZlhlh½ vkSj yksd miØe foHkkx us la;qä:i ls fd;kA

'kkafr Lo:i HkVukxj iqjLdkj'kkafr Lo:i HkVukxj iqjLdkj'kkafr Lo:i HkVukxj iqjLdkj'kkafr Lo:i HkVukxj iqjLdkj'kkafr Lo:i HkVukxj iqjLdkj20112011201120112011n foKku vkSj çks|ksfxdh ds fy, fn, tkusokys 'kkafr Lo:i HkVukxj iqjLdkj 2011 dsfy, 11 oSKkfudksa dk p;u fd;k x;kA gSAn oSKkfud 'kksèk ,oa vkS|ksfxd fodkl ifj"kn¼lh,lvkbZvkj½ ds egkfuns'kd lehj dsczãpkjh us 26 flracj 2011 dks lh,lvkbZvkj



3737373737

LFkkiuk fnol lekjksg ds volj ij oSKkfudksads uke ?kksf"kr fd,An o"kZ 2010 rd 463 oSKkfudksa dks bl iqjLdkjls lEekfur fd;k tk pqdk gSA buesa 14efgyk,a Hkh gSAn o"kZ 2011 ds 'kkafr Lo:i HkVukxj iqjLdkjgsrq fofHkUu oxksaZ ds fy, p;fur oSKkfudksadh lwph fuEufyf[kr gSAtho foKkun M‚- vfer çdk'k 'kekZ ¼varjjk"Vªh; tsusfVdbathfu;fjax vkSj tSo çkS|ksfxdh laLFkku] ubZfnYyh½n M‚- jatu 'kadj ukjk;.ku ¼lh,lvkbZvkjlsaVj Q‚j lsY;w yj ,aM eksfyD;wjyjck;ksy‚th] gSnjkckn½jlk;u foKkun M‚- ckyklqczã.;.ke lqanje ¼tokgjykyusg: vkèkqfud oSKkfud 'kksèk dsaæ] csaxywj½n M‚- xjhdikrh ujgfj 'kkL=h ¼lh,lvkbZvkjlsaVj Q‚j dsfedy VsDuksy‚th gSnjkckn½Hkw&ok;qeaMy] leqæ vkSj xzg foKkun M‚- 'kadj nksjkbZ Lokeh ¼lh,lvkbZvkjus'kuy baLVhnVîwV v‚Q vkslsuksxzkQh]xksok½bathfu;fjaxn M‚- 'kh"ksaZnq Ms ¼vkbZvkbZVh] [kMxiqj½n M‚- mi–"Vk jkeewfrZ ¼Hkkjrh; foKkulaLFkku] cSaxywj½xf.krn M‚- egku ,ets ¼jke—".ku fe'ku foosdkuanfo'ofo|ky;] gkoM+k½n M‚- iyk'k ljdkj ¼Hkkjrh; lkaf[;dh;laLFkku] dksydkrk½fpfdRlk foKkun M‚- fdFkhxkukgYyh, ukjk;.k Lokehckykth¼Hkkjrh; foKku laLFkku] csaxywj½HkkSfrdhn M‚- 'khjkt feuokyk ¼VkVk HkkSfrd 'kksèklaLFkku] eqacbZ½

KkuihB iqjLdkjKkuihB iqjLdkjKkuihB iqjLdkjKkuihB iqjLdkjKkuihB iqjLdkjn o"kZ 2009 ds 45osa KkuihB iqjLdkj gsrq fganh dsçfl) dFkkdkj vejdkar vkSj Jhyky 'kqDy dksla;qä rkSj ij pquk x;k gSAn o"kZ 2010 ds 46osa KkuihB iqjLdkj gsrqdUuM+ ds çfl) lkfgR;dkj paæ'ks[kj dacjdks p;fur fd;k x;kAn Jhyky 'kqDy dk yksdfç; O;aX; miU;kljkx njckjh gSA blds vykok mudh çeq[k—fr;ksa esa edku] lwuh ?kkVh dk lwjt] igykiM+ko] vKkrokl] foJkeiqj dk lar bR;kfngSA dFkk lkfgR; esa mís';iw.kZ O;aX; ys[ku dsfy, Jhyky 'kqDy tkus tkrs gSaA Jhyky'kqDy blls igys lkfgR; vdkneh iqjLdkj¼jkx njckjh ds fy,½ vkSj in~eHkw"k.k ls Hkh

lEekfur gks pqds gSaAn vejdkar ds çfl) miU;klksa esa daVhyhjkg ds Qwy] bUgha gfFk;kjksa ls] lw[kk iÙkk]dkys mtys vkSj chp dh nhokj bR;kfn gSaAblds vykok muds dgkuh laxzg esa ftanxhvkSj tksad] ns'k ds yksx] ekSr dk uxj] fe=feyu vkSj dqgklk çeq[k gSA muds 12miU;kl] 11 dgkuh laxzg çdkf'kr gks pqdsgSaAn vejdkar dks ys[ku esa vke vkneh dsla?k"kZ dks Hkk"kk o vfHkO;fä nsus ds fy,tkuk tkrk gSA bUgha gfFk;kjksa ls ukedmiU;kl ds fy, bUgsa o"kZ 2007 esa lkfgR;vdkneh lEeku fey pqdk gSAn o"kZ 2010 ds KkuihB iqjLdkj ds fy,p;fur dUuM+ ds çfl) lkfgR;dkj paæ'ks[kjdacj miU;kldkj vkSj ukVddkj gSaA budsçeq[k dkO; laxzg esa rdkjkjhukok:] lkfojnkusjkyw vkSj pkdksjh gSaA tcfd buds çeq[kukVd gSa & tksdqekjkLokeh] gkjkD;k dqjhAt;flaèkuk;dk vkSj psy'kk bR;kfn gSaAn bUgsa lkfgR; vdkneh lEeku vkSj laxhrukVd vdkneh iqjLdkj Hkh fey pqdk gSA

fnol@lIrkg@o"kZfnol@lIrkg@o"kZfnol@lIrkg@o"kZfnol@lIrkg@o"kZfnol@lIrkg@o"kZjk"Vªh; xf.kr fnoljk"Vªh; xf.kr fnoljk"Vªh; xf.kr fnoljk"Vªh; xf.kr fnoljk"Vªh; xf.kr fnolxf.krK Jhfuokl jkekuqte dh 125oha o"kZxkaB125oha o"kZxkaB125oha o"kZxkaB125oha o"kZxkaB125oha o"kZxkaBds ekSds ij 26 fnlacj 2011 dks çèkkuea=hMkW- eueksgu flag us o"kZ 2012 dks jk"Vªh;xf.kr o"kZ ?kksf"kr fd;k gSA

ckxokuh o"kZ ?kksf"kr 2012&13ckxokuh o"kZ ?kksf"kr 2012&13ckxokuh o"kZ ?kksf"kr 2012&13ckxokuh o"kZ ?kksf"kr 2012&13ckxokuh o"kZ ?kksf"kr 2012&13dsaæh; —f"k ea=ky; us 2012&13 dks ckxokuho"kZ ?kksf"kr fd;kA ,d ik;yV ifj;kstuk ds:i esa ckxokuh ls tqM+s mRiknksa dks vklkuhls ykus&ys tkus ds mís'; ls ,d ckxokuhjsy lsok 'kq: dh xbZ gSA

jk"Vªh; ÅtkZ laj{k.k fnoljk"Vªh; ÅtkZ laj{k.k fnoljk"Vªh; ÅtkZ laj{k.k fnoljk"Vªh; ÅtkZ laj{k.k fnoljk"Vªh; ÅtkZ laj{k.k fnol14 fnlacj dks jk"Vªh; ÅtkZ laj{k.k fnoleuk;k tkrk gSA

varjjk"Vªh; Hkz"Vkpkj jksèkh fnolvarjjk"Vªh; Hkz"Vkpkj jksèkh fnolvarjjk"Vªh; Hkz"Vkpkj jksèkh fnolvarjjk"Vªh; Hkz"Vkpkj jksèkh fnolvarjjk"Vªh; Hkz"Vkpkj jksèkh fnolvarjjk"Vªh; Hkz"Vkpkj jksèkh fnol fo'o Hkj esa9 fnlacj dks euk;k x;kA bl fnol dkmís'; yksxksa esa Hkz"Vkpkj ds f[kykQ tkx:drkc<+kuk vkSj mlls fuiVuk rFkk Hkz"Vkpkj dhxaHkhj oSf'od leL;k dh rjQ yksxksa dkè;ku vkdf"kZr djuk gSA o"kZ 2011 dsvarjjk"Vªh; Hkz"Vkpkj jksèkh fnol dk fo"k;Hkz"Vkpkj dk eqdkcyk djsa gSA

;qokvksa dk varjjk"Vªh; Lo;alsok;qokvksa dk varjjk"Vªh; Lo;alsok;qokvksa dk varjjk"Vªh; Lo;alsok;qokvksa dk varjjk"Vªh; Lo;alsok;qokvksa dk varjjk"Vªh; Lo;alsokfnolfnolfnolfnolfnol5 fnlacj 2011 dks ;qokvksa dk 11oka varjjk"Vªh;

Lo;alsok fnol euk;k x;kA o"kZ 2001 esatkiku ljdkj ds çLrko dh eatwjh ds cknla;qä jk"Vª us bl fnol dks euk, tkus dkfu.kZ; fy;k FkkA

2012 ;qok 'kfDr o"kZ2012 ;qok 'kfDr o"kZ2012 ;qok 'kfDr o"kZ2012 ;qok 'kfDr o"kZ2012 ;qok 'kfDr o"kZ012 dks ;qok 'kfä o"kZ ds :i ¼Lokeh foosdkuandh 150oha o"kZxkaB dks Hkkjr es½ esa euk;k tkjgk gSA

o"kZ 2012 jk"Vªh; xf.kr o"kZo"kZ 2012 jk"Vªh; xf.kr o"kZo"kZ 2012 jk"Vªh; xf.kr o"kZo"kZ 2012 jk"Vªh; xf.kr o"kZo"kZ 2012 jk"Vªh; xf.kr o"kZHkkjr ds çèkkuea=h eueksgu flag us psUubZ esaegku xf.krK Jhfuokl jkekuqte dh 125ohao"kZxkaB ds ekSds ij vk;ksftr ,d dk;ZØe esaJhfuokl jkekuqte dks J)katfy nsrs gq,2012 dks jk"Vªh; xf.kr o"kZ ?kksf"kr fd;kAlkFk gh xf.krK Jhfuokl jkekuqte dstUefnu 22 fnlacj dks jk"Vªh; xf.kr fnolHkh ?kksf"kr fd;k x;kA

o"kZ 2012 Hkkjr&phu fe=krk o"kZo"kZ 2012 Hkkjr&phu fe=krk o"kZo"kZ 2012 Hkkjr&phu fe=krk o"kZo"kZ 2012 Hkkjr&phu fe=krk o"kZo"kZ 2012 Hkkjr&phu fe=krk o"kZizèkkuea=h eueksgu flag vkSj phu ds jk"Vªifrgw ftarkvks us 2012 dks Hkkjr&phu fe=rkdk o"kZ ?kksf"kr fd;k gSA

fo'o jsfM;ks fnolfo'o jsfM;ks fnolfo'o jsfM;ks fnolfo'o jsfM;ks fnolfo'o jsfM;ks fnolla;qä jk"Vª 'kS{kf.kd] oSKkfud vkSj lkaL—frd laxBu ¼;wusLdks½ us igyh ckj 13 Qjojh2012 dks fo'o jsfM;ks fnol ds :i esa euk;kA13 Qjojh dks la;qä jk"Vª jsfM;ks dh o"kZxkaBHkh gSA blh fnu o"kZ 1946 esa bldh 'kq:vkrgqbZ FkhA

dsaæh; mRikn 'kqYd fnoldsaæh; mRikn 'kqYd fnoldsaæh; mRikn 'kqYd fnoldsaæh; mRikn 'kqYd fnoldsaæh; mRikn 'kqYd fnolns'k Hkj esa 24 Qjojh dks dsaæh; mRikn 'kqYdfnol euk;k x;kA vkt gh ds fnu o"kZ1944 esa dsaæh; mRikn 'kqYd rFkk ued dkuwucuk;k x;k FkkA

varjjk"Vªh; efgyk fnolvarjjk"Vªh; efgyk fnolvarjjk"Vªh; efgyk fnolvarjjk"Vªh; efgyk fnolvarjjk"Vªh; efgyk fnol101oka varjjk"Vªh; efgyk fnol iwjs fo'o esa8 ekpZ 2012 dks euk;k x;kA bl fnol dkmís'; efgykvksa ds çfr vlkekftd O;ogkjds ckjs esa tkx:drk iSnk djuk vkSj mUgsavfèkdkj fnykuk gSA o"kZ 2012 ds varjjk"Vªh;efgyk fnol dk fo"k; gS&yM+fd;ksa dks tksM+sa]Hkfo"; laokjsaA

jk"Vªh; l'kL=k lsuk >aMk fnoljk"Vªh; l'kL=k lsuk >aMk fnoljk"Vªh; l'kL=k lsuk >aMk fnoljk"Vªh; l'kL=k lsuk >aMk fnoljk"Vªh; l'kL=k lsuk >aMk fnolçfro"kZçfro"kZçfro"kZçfro"kZçfro"kZbl fnol dk mís'; ;q) esa ?kk;y lSfudksads iquokZl] lSU; deZpkfj;ksa ds dY;k.k] iwoZlSfudksa vkSj muds ifjokjksa ds iquokZl vkSjdY;k.k dks è;ku esa j[kuk gSA

varjjk"Vªh; lfg".kqrk fnolvarjjk"Vªh; lfg".kqrk fnolvarjjk"Vªh; lfg".kqrk fnolvarjjk"Vªh; lfg".kqrk fnolvarjjk"Vªh; lfg".kqrk fnolbl fnol dh LFkkiuk ;wusLdks us o"kZ 1995 esadhA bldk mís'; yksxksa esa fgalk ls gksus okys[krjksa ds çfr tkx:drk iSnk djuk gSA



3838383838

fo'o eèkqesg fnolfo'o eèkqesg fnolfo'o eèkqesg fnolfo'o eèkqesg fnolfo'o eèkqesg fnolbldk mís'; eèkqesg ds çfr yksxks a es atkx:drk iSnk djuk gSA fo'o LokLF;laxBu ds vuqlkj iwjs fo'o esa yxHkx 35djksM+ yksx eèkqesg ls ihfM+r gSa vkSj ;gvkadM+s 2030 rd nksxquk gks tkus dh laHkkoukgSA fo'o esa blls çHkkfor yksxksa esa gj ikapokO;fä Hkkjrh; gS ftldh la[;k ns'k esa 6djksM+ ls vfèkd gS vkSj buesa ls 50 çfr'krO;fä eèkqesg ls vutku gSaA

f'k{kk fnolf'k{kk fnolf'k{kk fnolf'k{kk fnolf'k{kk fnolLora=rk lsukuh vkSj ns'k ds igys f'k{kkea=hekSykuk vcqy dyke vktkn ds tUefnu 11uoacj dks çfro"kZ f'k{kk fnol ds :i esaeuk;k tkrk gSA dsaæh; ekuo lalkèku fodklea=h dfiy flCcy gfj;k.kk ds uwag esa f'k{kkdk gd vfHk;ku uke ls ,d vfHk;ku dh'kq:vkr dhA

fo'o i;ZVu fnolfo'o i;ZVu fnolfo'o i;ZVu fnolfo'o i;ZVu fnolfo'o i;ZVu fnolla;qä jk"Vª fo'o i;ZVu laxBu }kjk çfro"kZ27 flracj dks fo'o i;ZVu fnol ds :i esaeuk;k tkrk gSA bldk mís'; oSf'od leqnk;vkSj mlds lkekftd] lkaL—frd] jktuhfrd]vkSj vkfFkZd ewY; ds fy, i;ZVu ds egÙods ckjs esa tkx:drk c<+kuk gSA

fo'o g~n; fnolfo'o g~n; fnolfo'o g~n; fnolfo'o g~n; fnolfo'o g~n; fnolfo'o LokLF; laxBu }kjk o"kZ 2011 dk fo'oºzn; fnol 29 flracj dks euk;k x;kAbldk çkjEHk o"kZ 1999 esa fd;k x;kA fo'oLokLF; laxBu us o"kZ 2011 ds fo'o ºzn;fnol dk fo"k; ^ôu oYMZ ou gkse] ougkVZ** ?kksf"kr fd;kA

iqLrdsan ikfdLrku cckZnh ds dxkj ij & vesfjdk]ikfdLrku vkSj vQxkfuLrku dk Hkfo"; &vgen j'khnvgen j'khnvgen j'khnvgen j'khnvgen j'khnn yktsZV n brsr ¼euh Ý‚e n LVsV½ & jsus jsus jsus jsus jsusMksfl;jMksfl;jMksfl;jMksfl;jMksfl;jn fXyelst v‚Q bafM;u oqeu g‚dh & dsds- dsds- ds-v:eqxev:eqxev:eqxev:eqxev:eqxen ,fytkcsFk n Dohu % n oqesu fcgkbaM nFkzksu & lSyh csMy fLeFk lSyh csMy fLeFk lSyh csMy fLeFk lSyh csMy fLeFk lSyh csMy fLeFkn lwQhTe ,aM bafM;u feLVhflte & çks- çks- çks- çks- çks-v[r:y oklh vkSj Qjgr ,glkl v[r:y oklh vkSj Qjgr ,glkl v[r:y oklh vkSj Qjgr ,glkl v[r:y oklh vkSj Qjgr ,glkl v[r:y oklh vkSj Qjgr ,glkl ¼laikfnr½n ,Dlçs'ku vkQ FkkV~l & jgeku [kku jgeku [kku jgeku [kku jgeku [kku jgeku [kkun btgkjs [;ky ¼mnwZ esa½ & jgeku [kku& jgeku [kku& jgeku [kku& jgeku [kku& jgeku [kkun Hkxon xhrk ,st bV bt & Lokeh çHkqiknLokeh çHkqiknLokeh çHkqiknLokeh çHkqiknLokeh çHkqikn¼;g iqLrd :lh Hkk"kk esa fganqvksa dh èkkfeZdiqLrd xhrk dk vuqokn gSA bls baVjus'kuylkslkbVh Q‚j —".kk dallusl ¼bLd‚u½ dslaLFkkid ,lh Hkfäosnkar Lokeh çHkqikn }kjk

fd;k x;kA :l esa bl iqLrd ij lkekftdoSeuL; QSykus dk vkjksi yxkrs gq, blsçfrcafèkr djus dh ekax dh xbZ gSA½n n v‚fQfl;y tuhZ Vw eDdk vksil &Vhe ohokVhe ohokVhe ohokVhe ohokVhe ohokn lhy V‚jxsV tsjksfueks & pd QSjj pd QSjj pd QSjj pd QSjj pd QSjj¼bl iqLrd esa 2 ebZ 2011 dks ,scVkckn esavesfjdh geys esa vkslkek fcu yknsu ds ekjstkus ds ?kVukØeksa dk flyflysokj o.kZu gSA½n uks gk;j v‚uj & dksaMksfytk jkbl dksaMksfytk jkbl dksaMksfytk jkbl dksaMksfytk jkbl dksaMksfytk jkbl¼vesfjdk dh iwoZ fons'kea=h½n Qh;lZ Qksdl & xzsx pkSiy xzsx pkSiy xzsx pkSiy xzsx pkSiy xzsx pkSiyn ikfdLrku % , ilZuy fgLVªh & bejku bejku bejku bejku bejku[kku[kku[kku[kku[kkun egkjktk gjh flag % fn VªcYM b;lZ &gjcal flaggjcal flaggjcal flaggjcal flaggjcal flag

lEesyu@lekjksgpkSFkk fczDl f'k[kj lEesyu 2012pkSFkk fczDl f'k[kj lEesyu 2012pkSFkk fczDl f'k[kj lEesyu 2012pkSFkk fczDl f'k[kj lEesyu 2012pkSFkk fczDl f'k[kj lEesyu 2012n pkSFks fczDl f'k[kj lEesyu 2012 dkvk;kstu 29 ekpZ 2012 dks ubZ fnYyhubZ fnYyhubZ fnYyhubZ fnYyhubZ fnYyh esafd;k x;k gSAn bl f'k[kj cSBd dk fo"k;&oSf'od fLFkjrk]lqj{kk vkSj le`f) ds fy, fczDl HkkxhnkjhgSAn ubZ fnYyh fczDl f'k[kj cSBd 2012 dkmís'; bls vkSj xfr'khyrk vkSj xgjkbZ çnkudjuk gS D;ksafd ;g ledkyhu lanHkZ esafczDl dk;Zlwph dks vkxs c<+krk gSA

fo'o vkfFkZd eap 2012 lEesyufo'o vkfFkZd eap 2012 lEesyufo'o vkfFkZd eap 2012 lEesyufo'o vkfFkZd eap 2012 lEesyufo'o vkfFkZd eap 2012 lEesyun fo'o vkfFkZd eap 2012 lEesyu fLoVtjySaMds nkokslnkokslnkokslnkokslnkoksl 'kgj esa laiUu gqvkAn fo'o vkfFkZd eap 2012 lEesyu ikapfnolh; Fkk vkSj ;g 25 tuojh ls 29 tuojh2012 rd pykAn 42osa fo'o vkfFkZd eap lEesyu dk fo"k;Fkk & n xzsV VªkaLQ‚esZ'ku % 'ksfiax U;w e‚MYln xzsV VªkaLQ‚esZ'ku % 'ksfiax U;w e‚MYln xzsV VªkaLQ‚esZ'ku % 'ksfiax U;w e‚MYln xzsV VªkaLQ‚esZ'ku % 'ksfiax U;w e‚MYln xzsV VªkaLQ‚esZ'ku % 'ksfiax U;w e‚MYl¼The Great Transformation: Shaping New

Model & cM+k cnyko % u, :iksa dks vkdkjnsuk½An fo'o vkfFkZd eap dh lkykuk cSBd esaik ap fnuks a ds nkSjku oSf'od vkfFk Zd]jktuhfrd] lkekftd vkSj lkaL—frd elyksaij lSdM+ksa ppkZ,a gqbZaAn bl cSBd esa 100 ls vfèkd ns'kksa ds yxHkx2]600 uhfr fu;arkvksa vkSj lSdM+ksa daifu;ksads çfrfufèk us fgLlk fy;kAn nf{k.k vÝhdk ds dsiVkmu 'kgj esavoyksdu ls fØ;kf'kyrk rd] vÝhdk dkvÝhdk dkvÝhdk dkvÝhdk dkvÝhdk dkvxyk vè;k; fo"k;vxyk vè;k; fo"k;vxyk vè;k; fo"k;vxyk vè;k; fo"k;vxyk vè;k; fo"k; ij vk;ksftr vÝhdkij fo'o vkfFkZd eapa½ dh 21oha cSBd 6 ebZ2011 dks laiUu gks xbZA blesa Hkkx ysus ds

Hkkjr ds mPpLrjh; okf.kfT;d çfrfufèkeaMydk usr`Ro dsUæh; okf.kT; vkSj m|ksx ea=hvkuan 'kekZ us fd;k FkkA

12oha Hkkjr&;wjksih; la?k f'k[kj12oha Hkkjr&;wjksih; la?k f'k[kj12oha Hkkjr&;wjksih; la?k f'k[kj12oha Hkkjr&;wjksih; la?k f'k[kj12oha Hkkjr&;wjksih; la?k f'k[kjokrkZokrkZokrkZokrkZokrkZn Hkkjr ds çèkkuea=h eueksgu flag vkSj;wjksih; ifj"kn ds vè;{k gjeu oku jksEiqbZds usr`Ro esa 10&12 Qjojh 2012 dks e/;12oha Hkkjr ;wjksih; la?k f'k[kj okrkZ ds nkSjkudbZ le>kSrks ij gLrk{kj fd, x,An ;wjksih; la?k dk çfrfufèkRo ;wjksih; ifj"knds vè;{k gjeu osu jksEih vkSj ;wjksih; vk;ksxds vè;{k t‚tZ eSU;qvy cjkslks tcfd Hkkjrdk çfrfufèkRo çèkkuea=h eueksgu flag usfd;kA lEesyu ds nkSjku vkradokn vkSjvU; eqíksa ij okrkZ gqbZAn bl f'k[kj okrkZ ds ckn tkjh la;qä ?kks"k.kki= esa ÅtkZ lqj{kk rFkk LoPN ÅtkZ çkS|ksfxdhds fy, feydj dke djus dh çfrc)rktrkbZ xbZA lkFk gh ;wjksi rFkk Hkkjr dsyksxksa ds chp laidZ c<+kus] i;ZVdksa] O;olkf;;ksarFkk is'ksoj yksxksa ds vkxeu dks vklkucukus gsrq nksuks i{kks a es a bl ij vkxsfopkj&foe'kZ djus ij Hkh lgefr cuhAn Hkkjr vk Sj ; wjk sih; la?k ds eè;foKku&çkS|ksfxdh ,oa lkaf[;dh ds {ks= esalg;ksx gsrq le>kSrk fd;k x;kAn Hkkjr rFkk ;wjksih; la?k us foKku ,oaçkS|ksfxdh ds {ks= esa vkilh lg;ksx c<+kus dsfy, vuqlaèkku ,oa uoifjorZu lg;ksx dsla;qä ?kks"k.kk i= ij gLrk{kj fd,A

th&20 ds foÙkeaf=k;ksa vkSj dsaæh;th&20 ds foÙkeaf=k;ksa vkSj dsaæh;th&20 ds foÙkeaf=k;ksa vkSj dsaæh;th&20 ds foÙkeaf=k;ksa vkSj dsaæh;th&20 ds foÙkeaf=k;ksa vkSj dsaæh;cSadksa ds xouZjksa dh rhu fnolh;cSadksa ds xouZjksa dh rhu fnolh;cSadksa ds xouZjksa dh rhu fnolh;cSadksa ds xouZjksa dh rhu fnolh;cSadksa ds xouZjksa dh rhu fnolh;cSBdcSBdcSBdcSBdcSBdn nqfu;k ds 20 lcls cM+s vkS|ksfxd ns'kksa dslewg th&20 ds foÙkeaf=;ksa vkSj dsaæh; cSadksads xouZjksa dh rhu fnolh; cSBd eSfDldkseSfDldkseSfDldkseSfDldkseSfDldks esa24&26 Qjojh 2012 ds eè; vk;ksftr dh xbZAn bl cSBd dk fo"k; D;k ;wjksih; dtZladV ls fuiVus ds fy, varjjk"Vªh; eqækdks"k ¼vkbZ,e,Q½ esa èku Mkyk tk, ;k ughajgkA

pkSFkh Hkkjr&vkfl;ku okrkZpkSFkh Hkkjr&vkfl;ku okrkZpkSFkh Hkkjr&vkfl;ku okrkZpkSFkh Hkkjr&vkfl;ku okrkZpkSFkh Hkkjr&vkfl;ku okrkZn fnYyh okrkZ dk pkSFkk nkSj ¼pkSFkkHkkjr&vkfl;ku okrkZ½ Hkkjr dh jktèkkuhubZ fnYyh esa 13&14 Qjojh 2012 dks laiUugqvkAn o"kZ 2012 ds Hkkjr&vkfl;ku okrkZ dkfo"k; ^^Hkkjr vkSj vkfl;ku % 'kkafr] çxfr^^Hkkjr vkSj vkfl;ku % 'kkafr] çxfr^^Hkkjr vkSj vkfl;ku % 'kkafr] çxfr^^Hkkjr vkSj vkfl;ku % 'kkafr] çxfr^^Hkkjr vkSj vkfl;ku % 'kkafr] çxfrvkSj fLFkjrk esa Hkkxhnkj**vkSj fLFkjrk esa Hkkxhnkj**vkSj fLFkjrk esa Hkkxhnkj**vkSj fLFkjrk esa Hkkxhnkj**vkSj fLFkjrk esa Hkkxhnkj** FkkA

;w,u,iQlhlh dk 17oka lEeysu;w,u,iQlhlh dk 17oka lEeysu;w,u,iQlhlh dk 17oka lEeysu;w,u,iQlhlh dk 17oka lEeysu;w,u,iQlhlh dk 17oka lEeysun nf{k.k vÝhdk ds Mjcu esa 28 uoacj ls 9



3939393939

fnlacj 2011 rd ;wukbVsM us'kal ÝseodZdUosa'ku v‚u DykbesV psat dk 17oka lEeysulaiUu gqvkAn lEeysu dk Fkhe Fkk & ^ôfdaZx Vqxsnj^ôfdaZx Vqxsnj^ôfdaZx Vqxsnj^ôfdaZx Vqxsnj^ôfdaZx Vqxsnjlsfoax Vqe‚jks VqMs**lsfoax Vqe‚jks VqMs**lsfoax Vqe‚jks VqMs**lsfoax Vqe‚jks VqMs**lsfoax Vqe‚jks VqMs** FkkA

jk"VªeaMy ns'kksa ds çeq[kksa dkjk"VªeaMy ns'kksa ds çeq[kksa dkjk"VªeaMy ns'kksa ds çeq[kksa dkjk"VªeaMy ns'kksa ds çeq[kksa dkjk"VªeaMy ns'kksa ds çeq[kksa dkf}okf"kZd lEesyuf}okf"kZd lEesyuf}okf"kZd lEesyuf}okf"kZd lEesyuf}okf"kZd lEesyun jk"VªeaMy ns'kksa ds çeq[kksa dk f}okf"kZdlEesyu ¼pksxe]½ v‚LVªsfy;k ds 'kgj iFkZ esa28&30 vDVwcj 2011 ds eè; vk;ksftr fd;kx;kAn lEesyu esa Hkkjr dk usr`Ro mijk"Vªifrgkfen valkjh us fd;kAn lEesyu esa lnL; ns'kksa us vkradoknhxfrfofèk;ksa ds fy, viuh tehu dk bLrsekyugha gksus nsus dk ladYi fy;kA

nwljk Hkkjr&vizQhdk eap f'k[kjnwljk Hkkjr&vizQhdk eap f'k[kjnwljk Hkkjr&vizQhdk eap f'k[kjnwljk Hkkjr&vizQhdk eap f'k[kjnwljk Hkkjr&vizQhdk eap f'k[kjlEesyulEesyulEesyulEesyulEesyun bFkksfi;k dh jktèkkuh vnhl vckck esanwljk Hkkjr&vÝhdk eap f'k[kj lEesyu 27ebZ 2011 dks laiUu gqvkAn iw.kZ vfèkos'ku dh vè;{krk Hkkjr dsçèkkuea=h M‚DVj euek sgu flag vk SjbfDoVksfj;y fxuh ds jk"Vªifr R;ksnksjksvksfc;kax ,axq,ek ecklksxks us la;qä :i lsdhAn nwljk Hkkjr&vÝhdk f'k[kj lEesyu esavnhl vckck ?kks"k.kki=vnhl vckck ?kks"k.kki=vnhl vckck ?kks"k.kki=vnhl vckck ?kks"k.kki=vnhl vckck ?kks"k.kki= eatwj fd;k x;kAbl ?kks"k.kki= esa nksuksa ns'kksa ds eè; egRoiw.kZHkkxhnkjh c<+kus ij tksj nsus ds lkFk lkFkla;qä jk"Vª esa O;kid lqèkkjks dk vkº?okufd;k x;k] rFkk lHkh rjg ds vkradokn dhfuank dh xbZA

ikapoka bClk f'k[kj lEesyuikapoka bClk f'k[kj lEesyuikapoka bClk f'k[kj lEesyuikapoka bClk f'k[kj lEesyuikapoka bClk f'k[kj lEesyun bClk ns'kksa&Hkkjr] czkthy vkSj nf{k.kvÝhdk dk ikapoka f'k[kj lEesyu nf{k.kvÝhdk dh jktèkkuh fçVksfj;k esa 18 vDVwcj2011 dks lEiUu gqvkAn çèkkuea=h eueksgu flag] nf{k.k vÝhdkds jk"Vªifr tsdc twek vkSj czkthy dhjk"Vªifr fnyek :lsQ dh cSBd esa bl la;qäjk"Vª lqj{kk ifj"kn ds foLrkj ds eqís ij ppkZgqbZA Hkkjr] czkthy vkSj nf{k.k vÝhdk rhuksabl le; la;qä jk"Vª lqj{kk ifj"kn ds vLFkk;hlnL; gSa] vkSj rhuksa blds LFkkbZ lnL;rkdh nkosnkjh esa ,d nwljs dk leFkZu dj jgsa gSaAn Hkkjr] czkthy vkSj nf{k.k vÝhdk ds f'k[kjlEesyu us vkradokn ds lHkh :iksa dh fuUnkdh gS vkSj dgk gS fd ;g varjjk"Vªh; 'kkafrvkSj lqj{kk ds fy, lcls cM+k [krjk gSAn rhuksa ns'kksa us fo'o cSad vkSj varjjk"Vªh;eqækdks"k ds Lo:i dks vfèkd yksdrkaf=d

cukus dh ckr ij tksj fn;kA rhljh nqfu;kds t:jrean ns'kksa dh fodkl ifj;kstukvksaij vey ds fy, bClk VªLV QaM ds bLrsekyds ckjs esa Hkh rhuksa ns'k ,der gSaAn rhuksa ns'kksa us O;kikj] fuos'k ÅtkZ vkfnekeyksa esa vkilh lg;ksx c<+kus vkSj o"kZ2004 esa LFkkfir bClk U;kl dks"k ds rgrlk>snkjh ls fodkl ds dk;ZØe pyus dkflyflyk vkxs c<+kus ij lger gq,An mHkjrh vFkZO;oLFkkvksa ij varjjk"Vªh;vkfFkZd ladV ds çHkko ds ckjs esa Hkh O;kidfopkj fd;k x;kAn bClk dk f'k[kj lEesyu fodkl'khy ns'kksads chp csgrj dk;Z'kSyh ds vuqHkoksa vkSjewY;ksa dks lk>k djus dh ldkjkRed lgefrds lkFk laiUu gqvkAn fofnr gks fd bClk dh LFkkiuk fo'oO;kikj laxBu ds dkudqu lEesyu dhfoQyrk ds ckn o"kZ 2003 esa dh xbZ FkhALFkkiuk ds rhu lky ckn bClk dh okf"kZdf'k[kj cSBd dh 'kq#vkr czkthy dh jktèkkuhczkthfy;k ls gqbZA

pkSFkk jk"Vªh; [kxksy foKkupkSFkk jk"Vªh; [kxksy foKkupkSFkk jk"Vªh; [kxksy foKkupkSFkk jk"Vªh; [kxksy foKkupkSFkk jk"Vªh; [kxksy foKkulEesyulEesyulEesyulEesyulEesyun jk"Vªifr çfrHkk nsoh flag ikVhy us jktLFkkuds ukFk}kjk ukFk}kjk ukFk}kjk ukFk}kjk ukFk}kjk esa pkSFks jk"Vªh; [kxksy foKkulEesyu ¼4th ½ dk mn~?kkVu 12 ebZ 2011dks fd;kAn Hkkjrh; varfj{k vuqlaèkku laxBu ¼bljks½,LVªkslSV uked mixzg varfj{k esa Hkstsxk tksiwjh rjg ls [kxksy foKku ds fy, lefiZrigyk Hkkjrh; mixzg gksxkA

'ks;j vkSj ok;nk cktkj fu;ked'ks;j vkSj ok;nk cktkj fu;ked'ks;j vkSj ok;nk cktkj fu;ked'ks;j vkSj ok;nk cktkj fu;ked'ks;j vkSj ok;nk cktkj fu;kedifj"knksa ds varjjk"Vªh; laxBu dkifj"knksa ds varjjk"Vªh; laxBu dkifj"knksa ds varjjk"Vªh; laxBu dkifj"knksa ds varjjk"Vªh; laxBu dkifj"knksa ds varjjk"Vªh; laxBu dk36oka okf"kZd lEesyu36oka okf"kZd lEesyu36oka okf"kZd lEesyu36oka okf"kZd lEesyu36oka okf"kZd lEesyun 'ks;j vkSj ok;nk cktkj fu;ked ifj"knksads varjjk"Vªh; laxBu dk 36oka okf"kZd lEesyunf{k.k vÝhdk ds dsiVkmu esa 17 ls 21vçSy 2011 dks vk;ksftr fd;k x;kAn lsch ds vè;{k ;wds flUgk dks 'ks;j vkSjok;nk cktkj fu;ked ifj"knksa ds varjjk"Vªh;laxBu dh ,f'k;k&ç'kkUr bdkbZ dk vè;{kfu;qä fd;k x;kA

pkSFkh Hkkjr&vkfl;ku okrkZpkSFkh Hkkjr&vkfl;ku okrkZpkSFkh Hkkjr&vkfl;ku okrkZpkSFkh Hkkjr&vkfl;ku okrkZpkSFkh Hkkjr&vkfl;ku okrkZn pkSFkh Hkkjr&vkfl;ku okrkZ Hkkjr dhjktèkkuh ubZ fnYyhbZ fnYyhbZ fnYyhbZ fnYyhbZ fnYyh esa 13&14 Qjojh 2012dks laiUu gks x;hAn o"kZ 2012 ds Hkkjr&vkfl;ku okrkZ dkfo"k; ^^Hkkjr vkSj vkfl;ku % 'kkafr] çxfr^^Hkkjr vkSj vkfl;ku % 'kkafr] çxfr^^Hkkjr vkSj vkfl;ku % 'kkafr] çxfr^^Hkkjr vkSj vkfl;ku % 'kkafr] çxfr^^Hkkjr vkSj vkfl;ku % 'kkafr] çxfrvkSj fLFkjrk esa Hkkxhnkj**vkSj fLFkjrk esa Hkkxhnkj**vkSj fLFkjrk esa Hkkxhnkj**vkSj fLFkjrk esa Hkkxhnkj**vkSj fLFkjrk esa Hkkxhnkj** FkkAn bl okrkZ esa bu lHkh eqíksa ij ppkZ dhxbZA Hkkjr us vkfl;ku {ks= esa le`f) dh

laHkkoukvksa esa of) ds fy, Hkkjr vkSj vkfl;kudks feydj dke djus dh ckr dghA HkkjrvkSj vkfl;ku dks esdkax&Hkkjr vkfFkZdxfy;kjk tSls jkLrksa ds fuekZ.k ls vkilhlaidZ lqfoèkkvksa esa foLrkj djuk gksxkAn bl okrkZ dh 'kq#vkr o"kZ 2009 esa vkfl;ku{ks= ds lkFk Hkkjr ds O;kid lg;ksx ds fy,gqbZ FkhA o"kZ 2012 esa Hkkjr vkfl;ku laoknHkkxhnkjh dks tgka nks n'kd iwjs gks x,A oghanksuksa ds chp dk;e f'k[kj Lrj Hkkxhnkjh dsnl o"kZ Hkh iwjs gq,A

NBk th&20 f'k[kj lEesyuNBk th&20 f'k[kj lEesyuNBk th&20 f'k[kj lEesyuNBk th&20 f'k[kj lEesyuNBk th&20 f'k[kj lEesyun Ýkal ds 'kgj dku esa 3&4 uoacj 2011 dksvk;ksftr fd;k x;kAn bl lEesyu esa Hkkjr dk çfrfufèkÙoçèkkuea=h M‚ eueksgu flag us fd;kA NBsaf'k[kj lEesyu dh vè;{krk Ýkal ds jk"Vªifrfudksyk lkjdksth us dhAn bl lEesyu esa ekbØksl‚¶V dkiksZjs'ku dslg&laLFkkid fcy xsV~l us Hkh Hkkx fy;kAn f'k[kj lEesyu ds ckn th&20 ds ns'kksa us,d la;qä ?kks"k.kk i= tkjh fd;kA th&20ns'kksa ds lEesyu dh lekfIr ij tkjh la;qä?kks"k.kk esa dgk x;k gS fd VSDl lwpukvksa dsvknku çnku ds fy, ,d O;kid dk;ZØedh t:jr gSA blesa lqèkkj ds fy, th&20ns'kksa us oSf'od eap ds tfj, dke djus dht:jr crkbZ gSA la;qä ?kks"k.kk esa dj lacaèkhekeyksa esa ikjLifjd ç'kklfud lgk;rk ¼eSi;kuh E;wpqvy ,MfefuLVªsfVo vflLVsal½le>kSrs ij gLrk{kj djus dh th&20 ns'kksadh çfrc)rk dk Hkh Lokxr fd;k x;kAfodflr o fodkl'khy ns'kksa ds bl lewg usvU; ns'kksa ls Hkh bl O;oLFkk esa 'kkfey gksusdk vkxzg fd;kA th&20 ns'k Hkz"Vkpkj dksnwj djus ds elys ij Hkh ,der gSaA blfo"k; ij la;qä ?kks"k.kk esa dgk x;k gS fdlHkh ns'k ,d dk;Z ;kstuk dks ykxw djus dhfn'kk esa dkQh vkxs c<+s gSaA blls LoPN oikjn'khZ O;kikfjd ekgkSy rS;kj djus esa ennfeysxhA

Hkkjr&vizQhdk ds foKku ,oaHkkjr&vizQhdk ds foKku ,oaHkkjr&vizQhdk ds foKku ,oaHkkjr&vizQhdk ds foKku ,oaHkkjr&vizQhdk ds foKku ,oaçkS|ksfxdh eaf=k;ksa dk çFkeçkS|ksfxdh eaf=k;ksa dk çFkeçkS|ksfxdh eaf=k;ksa dk çFkeçkS|ksfxdh eaf=k;ksa dk çFkeçkS|ksfxdh eaf=k;ksa dk çFkelEesyulEesyulEesyulEesyulEesyun Hkkjr&vÝhdk ds foKku ,oa çkS|ksfxdh

eaf=;ksa dk çFke lEesyu 1&2 ekpZ 2012 dks

ubZ fnYyhubZ fnYyhubZ fnYyhubZ fnYyhubZ fnYyh esa vk;ksftr fd;k x;kA fo'o

Hkj esa tula[;k o`f) esa çFke ckj 50 çfr'kr

dk ;ksxnku 'kgjksa esa tUes cPpksa dk gSA

n ;wfulsQ }kjk 29 Qjojh 2012 dks tkjh

fd, x, fjiksVZ esa ;g vkadM+s fn, x,A ;

n wfulsQ }kjk tkjh fd, x, fjiksVZ dk uke



4040404040

gS ^^n LVsV v‚Q n oYMZ fpYMªu 2012 %^^n LVsV v‚Q n oYMZ fpYMªu 2012 %^^n LVsV v‚Q n oYMZ fpYMªu 2012 %^^n LVsV v‚Q n oYMZ fpYMªu 2012 %^^n LVsV v‚Q n oYMZ fpYMªu 2012 %fpYMªu bu ,u vcZu oYMZ**fpYMªu bu ,u vcZu oYMZ**fpYMªu bu ,u vcZu oYMZ**fpYMªu bu ,u vcZu oYMZ**fpYMªu bu ,u vcZu oYMZ** ¼The State of

the World's Children 2012 : Children in

the Urban World½A

42oka vf[ky Hkkjrh; iqfyl foKku42oka vf[ky Hkkjrh; iqfyl foKku42oka vf[ky Hkkjrh; iqfyl foKku42oka vf[ky Hkkjrh; iqfyl foKku42oka vf[ky Hkkjrh; iqfyl foKkulEesyu 2012lEesyu 2012lEesyu 2012lEesyu 2012lEesyu 2012n 42oka vf[ky Hkkjrh; iqfyl foKku lEesyu2012 flfDde dh jktèkkuh xaxVksd esa 15&17Qjojh 2012 ds eè; vk;ksftr fd;k x;kAn bldk mís'; ns'kHkj esa iqfyl foHkkx dhlajpuk vkSj blds dkedkt dks csgrj cukusds mik;ksa dk lq>ko nsuk gSA bldk vk;kstuiqfyl vuqlaèkku rFkk fodkl C;wjks }kjk fd;kx;kA

Hkkjr&usiky ty lalkèku vk;ksxHkkjr&usiky ty lalkèku vk;ksxHkkjr&usiky ty lalkèku vk;ksxHkkjr&usiky ty lalkèku vk;ksxHkkjr&usiky ty lalkèku vk;ksxdh çFke cSBddh çFke cSBddh çFke cSBddh çFke cSBddh çFke cSBdn ea=h Lrjh; la;qä Hkkjr&usiky tylalkèku vk;ksx dh çFke cSBd ubZ fnYyh esa15 Qjojh 2012 dks laiUu gks xbZA

pkSFkk varjjk"Vªh; ukxfjd mM~M;upkSFkk varjjk"Vªh; ukxfjd mM~M;upkSFkk varjjk"Vªh; ukxfjd mM~M;upkSFkk varjjk"Vªh; ukxfjd mM~M;upkSFkk varjjk"Vªh; ukxfjd mM~M;uokrkZ lEesyuokrkZ lEesyuokrkZ lEesyuokrkZ lEesyuokrkZ lEesyun pkSFkk varjjk"Vªh; ukxfjd mì;u okrkZlEesyu 2011 eqEcbZ esa vk;ksftr fd;k x;kAn ;g lEesyu Hkkjr esa igyh ckj vk;ksftrfd;k x;kA jk"Vªifr çfrHkk nsoh flag ikVhyus ns'k esa ukxfjd mì;u ds lkS o"kZ iwjs gksusds volj ij Lekjd flDds Hkh tkjh fd,A

Xykscy fcgkj lfeVXykscy fcgkj lfeVXykscy fcgkj lfeVXykscy fcgkj lfeVXykscy fcgkj lfeVn fcgkj dh jktèkkuh iVukiVukiVukiVukiVuk esa 17 ls 19Qjojh 2012 rd rhu fnolh; Xykscy fcgkjlfeV dk vk;kstu fd;k x;kA

lkdZ ns'kksa ds ÅtkZ eaf=k;ksa dklkdZ ns'kksa ds ÅtkZ eaf=k;ksa dklkdZ ns'kksa ds ÅtkZ eaf=k;ksa dklkdZ ns'kksa ds ÅtkZ eaf=k;ksa dklkdZ ns'kksa ds ÅtkZ eaf=k;ksa dkpkSFkk lEeysupkSFkk lEeysupkSFkk lEeysupkSFkk lEeysupkSFkk lEeysun nf{k.k ,f'k;kbZ {ks=h; lg;ksx laxBu ¼lkdZ½ns'kksa ds ÅtkZ eaf=;ksa dk pkSFkk lEeysuckaXykns'k dh jktèkkuh <kdk esa 15 flracj2011 dks laiUu gks x;kA

varjjk"Vªh; vk;qosZn mRlo 2012varjjk"Vªh; vk;qosZn mRlo 2012varjjk"Vªh; vk;qosZn mRlo 2012varjjk"Vªh; vk;qosZn mRlo 2012varjjk"Vªh; vk;qosZn mRlo 2012n o"kZ 2012 dk varjjk"Vªh; vk;qosZn mRlofr:ouariqjefr:ouariqjefr:ouariqjefr:ouariqjefr:ouariqje esa 15 Qjojh 2012 dks laiUugks x;kA

44oka Hkkjrh; Je lEesyu44oka Hkkjrh; Je lEesyu44oka Hkkjrh; Je lEesyu44oka Hkkjrh; Je lEesyu44oka Hkkjrh; Je lEesyun 44oka Hkkjrh; Je lEesyu Hkkjr dhjktèkkuh ubZ fnYyhubZ fnYyhubZ fnYyhubZ fnYyhubZ fnYyh esa 15 Qjojh 2012 dkslaiUu gqvkA

Hkkjr&FkkbZySaM la;qDr vk;ksx dhHkkjr&FkkbZySaM la;qDr vk;ksx dhHkkjr&FkkbZySaM la;qDr vk;ksx dhHkkjr&FkkbZySaM la;qDr vk;ksx dhHkkjr&FkkbZySaM la;qDr vk;ksx dh6oha cSBd6oha cSBd6oha cSBd6oha cSBd6oha cSBdn Hkkjr&FkkbZySaM la;qä vk;ksx dh 6oha cSBd27 fnlEcj 2011 dks ubZ fnYyh esa vk;ksftrdh xbZA

çFke Hkkjr&vesfjdk mPp f'k{kkçFke Hkkjr&vesfjdk mPp f'k{kkçFke Hkkjr&vesfjdk mPp f'k{kkçFke Hkkjr&vesfjdk mPp f'k{kkçFke Hkkjr&vesfjdk mPp f'k{kklEesyulEesyulEesyulEesyulEesyun çFke Hkkjr&vesfjdk mPp f'k{kk lEesyuvesfjdk dh jktèkkuh okf'kaxVu Mhlh esa 13vDVwcj 2011 dks vk;ksftr fd;k x;kA

gfjr vFkZO;oLFkk vkSj lexzgfjr vFkZO;oLFkk vkSj lexzgfjr vFkZO;oLFkk vkSj lexzgfjr vFkZO;oLFkk vkSj lexzgfjr vFkZO;oLFkk vkSj lexzfodkl ij lEesyufodkl ij lEesyufodkl ij lEesyufodkl ij lEesyufodkl ij lEesyun gfjr vFkZO;oLFkk vkSj lexz fodkl ijlEesyu fnYyh esa 4 vDVwcj 2011 dks laiUugks x;kAn bldk mís'; lkekftd fodkl ds ,tsaMsvkSj xjhch mUewyu ds fy, gfjr vFkZO;oLFkkds okLrs voljksa ij vUrjk"Vªh; fopkj&foe'kZds fy, eap rS;kj djuk gSAn bl ,tsaMs esa xjhcksa ds fy, [kk| lqj{kkvkSj ÅtkZ lqj{kk lqfuf'pr djuk 'kkfey gSaAn lEesyu esa 54 ns'kksa vkSj la;qä jk"Vª dh12 ,tsafl;ksa ds çfrfufèk;ksa rFkk mPp Lrjh;ljdkjh vfèkdkfj;ksa us Hkkx fy;kA

ckWu lEesyuckWu lEesyuckWu lEesyuckWu lEesyuckWu lEesyun o"kZ 2014 esa fons'kh lSU; cyksa dh okilhds ckn vQxkfuLrku dks leFkZu tkjh j[kusds ladYi ds lkFk ,d fnolh; c‚u lEesyu5 fnlacj 2011 dks laiUu gqvkAn bl lEesyu dh estckuh teZuh vkSjvè;{krk vQxkfuLrku us dhAn lEesyu esa 60 ns'kksa ds fons'k ea=h vkSj100 ns'kksa ds 1000 çfrfufèk;ksa us Hkkx fy;kAikfdLrku us bl lEesyu esa fgLlk ughafy;kAn ikfdLrku ds fgLlk u ysus ij la;qäjk"Vª us vQlksl O;ä fd;kA

foèkk;h fudk;ksa ds ihBklhufoèkk;h fudk;ksa ds ihBklhufoèkk;h fudk;ksa ds ihBklhufoèkk;h fudk;ksa ds ihBklhufoèkk;h fudk;ksa ds ihBklhuvfèkdkfj;ksa dk 76oka lEesyuvfèkdkfj;ksa dk 76oka lEesyuvfèkdkfj;ksa dk 76oka lEesyuvfèkdkfj;ksa dk 76oka lEesyuvfèkdkfj;ksa dk 76oka lEesyun Hkkjr esa foèkk;h fudk;ksa ds ihBklhuvfèkdkfj;ksa dk 76oka lEesyu jktLFkku dst;iqjt;iqjt;iqjt;iqjt;iqj esa ¼jktLFkku foèkkulHkk½ laiUu gqvkA21 ls 23 flracj 2011 rd gq, rhu fnolh;lEesyu esa 24 jkT;ksa ds foèkkulHkk vè;{k]mikè;{k] lfpo vkSj foèkku ifj"kn dslHkkifr;ksa us Hkkx fy;kA

çFke Hkkjrh; okfudh dkaxzsl 2011çFke Hkkjrh; okfudh dkaxzsl 2011çFke Hkkjrh; okfudh dkaxzsl 2011çFke Hkkjrh; okfudh dkaxzsl 2011çFke Hkkjrh; okfudh dkaxzsl 2011n çFke Hkkjrh; okfudh dkaxzsl 2011 dsaæh;i;kZoj.k ,oa ou ea=ky; vkSj Hkkjrh; okfudhvuqlaèkku ,oa f'k{kk ifj"kn nsgjknwu ds la;qärRokèkku esa Hkkjrh; —f"k vuqlaèkku laLFkku]ubZ fnYyh esa 22&25 uoacj 2011 dks vk;ksftrfd;k x;kA n çFke Hkkjrh; ou dkaxzsl 2011dk dsaæh; fo"k; ^^cnyrs fo'o esa ou^^cnyrs fo'o esa ou^^cnyrs fo'o esa ou^^cnyrs fo'o esa ou^^cnyrs fo'o esa ou ********** gSAn çFke Hkkjrh; ou dkaxzsl 2011 dk mís';ouksa ls tqM+s 'kksèk dk;ksaZ dks xfr nsus] ouoSKkfudksa vfèkdkfj;ksa vkSj Loae lsoh laLFkkvksa

ds chp laokn dk;e djus vkSj ouksa dsfoLrkj ls tqM+s fofHkUu vkfFkZd lkekftdvk;keksa ij foe'kZ djuk gSA

31oka varjjk"Vªh; O;kikj esyk31oka varjjk"Vªh; O;kikj esyk31oka varjjk"Vªh; O;kikj esyk31oka varjjk"Vªh; O;kikj esyk31oka varjjk"Vªh; O;kikj esykn 31oka varjjk"Vªh; O;kikj esyk ubZ fnYyhds çxfr eSnkuçxfr eSnkuçxfr eSnkuçxfr eSnkuçxfr eSnku esa vk;ksftr djus dk fu.kZ;fy;k x;kA bldk vk;kstu 14 ls 27 uoacj2011 ds eè; fd;k x;kAn o"kZ 2011 ds varjjk"Vªh; O;kikj esys dkfo"k; Hkkjrh; gLrf'kYi dyk fuiq.k gkFkksaHkkjrh; gLrf'kYi dyk fuiq.k gkFkksaHkkjrh; gLrf'kYi dyk fuiq.k gkFkksaHkkjrh; gLrf'kYi dyk fuiq.k gkFkksaHkkjrh; gLrf'kYi dyk fuiq.k gkFkksadk tkndk tkndk tkndk tkndk tknw ¼bafM;u gS.MhØk¶V~l&fn eSftdv‚Q fx¶VsM gS.M~l½ gSAn esys esa 15 uoEcj 2011 dks jktLFkkufnol euk;k tkuk gSAn esys dk vk;kstu bafM;k VªsM çeks'kuvkxZukbts'ku ds lkFk if'pe caxky vkSj>kj[kaM }kjk fd;k x;kA

17osa varjjk"Vªh; cky fiQYe17osa varjjk"Vªh; cky fiQYe17osa varjjk"Vªh; cky fiQYe17osa varjjk"Vªh; cky fiQYe17osa varjjk"Vªh; cky fiQYeegksRloegksRloegksRloegksRloegksRlon cky fnol ds volj ij vkaèkz çns'k dhjktèkkuh gSnjkckngSnjkckngSnjkckngSnjkckngSnjkckn esa 17osa varjjk"Vªh; ckyfQYe egksRlo dk vk;kstu fd;k x;kAn Hkkjrh; cky fQYe lkslk;Vh ¼lh,Q,lvkbZfpYMªu fQYe lkslkbVh v‚Q bafM;k½ vkSjvkaèkz çns'k ljdkj us la;qä :i ls bldkvk;kstu fd;kA

fjiksVZ@losZ{k.k;wfulsQ dh n LVsV vkWQ n oYMZl;wfulsQ dh n LVsV vkWQ n oYMZl;wfulsQ dh n LVsV vkWQ n oYMZl;wfulsQ dh n LVsV vkWQ n oYMZl;wfulsQ dh n LVsV vkWQ n oYMZlfpYMªu 2012 fjiksVZfpYMªu 2012 fjiksVZfpYMªu 2012 fjiksVZfpYMªu 2012 fjiksVZfpYMªu 2012 fjiksVZn ;wfulsQ dh n LVsV v‚Q n oYM~Zl fpYMªun LVsV v‚Q n oYM~Zl fpYMªun LVsV v‚Q n oYM~Zl fpYMªun LVsV v‚Q n oYM~Zl fpYMªun LVsV v‚Q n oYM~Zl fpYMªu2012 % fpYMªu bu ,u vcZu oYMZ 2012 % fpYMªu bu ,u vcZu oYMZ 2012 % fpYMªu bu ,u vcZu oYMZ 2012 % fpYMªu bu ,u vcZu oYMZ 2012 % fpYMªu bu ,u vcZu oYMZ ukedfjiksVZ ds vuqlkj 'kgjh >qfXx;ksa esa jg jgscPpksa dh fLFkfr xkaoksa ds eqdkcys cgqr n;uh;gSAn vifjgk;Z 'kgjhdj.k dLcksa ds yk[kksa djksM+ksacPpksa dks egRoiw.kZ lsokvksa ls oafpr j[k jgkgSA fjiksVZ ds vuqlkj vkèkkjHkwr lqfoèkkvksarFkk lsokvksa dk fodkl 'kgjh fodkl dsvuq:i ugha gks ik jgk gSA bl dkj.k cPpksadh çkFkfed t:jrsa Hkh iwjh ugha gks jgh gSaAn lq>ko ds rkSj ij fjiksVZ esa vehj vkSjxjhc cPpksa ds fy, lekurk ij è;ku dsafærdjuk fo'ks"k rkSj ij lqfoèkkghu cPpksa dksçkFkfedrk nsuk crk;k x;k gSAn ;wfulsQ dh ;g fjiksVZ 190 ls T;knk ns'kksa vkSj{ks=ksa esa çkjafHkd cpiu ls fd'kksjkoLFkk rd dscPpksa ds fodkl ij vkèkkfjr gSA

la;qDr jk"Vª ekuo fodkl fjiksVZla;qDr jk"Vª ekuo fodkl fjiksVZla;qDr jk"Vª ekuo fodkl fjiksVZla;qDr jk"Vª ekuo fodkl fjiksVZla;qDr jk"Vª ekuo fodkl fjiksVZ20112011201120112011n la;qä jk"Vª fodkl dk;ZØe }kjk tkjh dh



4141414141

xbZ ekuo fodkl fjiksVZ ds vuqlkj Hkkjr134osa LFkku ij gSA lkFk gh Hkkjr esa] fo'ods lcls T;knk cgqvk;keh xjhc jgrs gSaAn uoacj 2011 ds çFke lIrkg esa tkjh fjiksVZds vuqlkj Hkkjr esa 61 djksM+ yksx xjhc gSatks fd ns'k dh vkèkh vkcknh ls Hkh T;knk gSAn vleku ekuo fodkl ij ;w,uMhih dhbl fjiksVZ esa ewy rkSj ij ekuo fodkllwpdkad rhu çeq[k vk;keksa] f'k{kk] LokLF;vkSj vk; esa gqbZ çxfr ds vkèkkj ij ns'kksa dksJs.khc) fd;k x;kAn ekuo fodkl fjiksVZ 2011 esa 187 ns'kksa dksJs.khc) fd;k x;kAn phu 101osa LFkku ij vkSj ikfdLrku 145osaLFkku ij gSAn ukosZ] v‚LVªsfy;k vkSj uhnjySaM ekuo fodklfjiksVZ 2011 lwph esa Øe'k% igys] nwljs vkSjrhljs LFkku ij gS] tcfd vesfjdk pkSFks vkSjtkiku 12osa LFkku ij gSAn la;qä jk"Vª fodkl dk;ZØe us cgqvk;kehxjhch dk ewY;kadu djus ds fy, vk; dsvykok LokLF;] f'k{kk vkSj thou Lrj dkslekfgr fd;k gSAn ekuo fodkl fjiksVZ ds vuqlkj fo'o dsnl lcls xjhc ns'k lc&lgkjk vÝhdk esagSaA gkykafd fdlh ,d ns'k esa dqy la[;k dsfglkc ls fo'o ds lcls T;knk xjhc nf{k.k,f'k;kbZ ns'kksa ¼Hkkjr] ikfdLrku vkSj ckaXykns'k½esa jgrs gSaA

vksbZlhMh fjiksVZvksbZlhMh fjiksVZvksbZlhMh fjiksVZvksbZlhMh fjiksVZvksbZlhMh fjiksVZn vksbZlhMh dh ;g fjiksVZ isfjl esa 7 fnlacj2011 dks tkjh dh xbZAn varjjk"Vªh; vkfFkZd lg;ksx vkSj fodkllaxBu dh fjiksVZ ds vuqlkj Hkkjr dh 42izfr”kr tula[;k dh ,d fnu dh vkenuhflQZ 1-25 M‚yj gSAn vksbZlhMh us mHkjrh vFkZO;oLFkkvksa ij viuhfjiksVZ esa Hkkjr]phu] vtsZVhuk] czkthy]baMksusf'k;k] :l vkSj nf{k.k vÝhdk tSlsns'kksa dk vkdyu fd;k gSA bu lkr ns'kksa esals Hkkjr esa xjhch nj lcls T;knk gS] tgka42 izfr”kr vkcknh dh çfrfnu dh vkenuhek= 1-25 M‚yj gSAn fjiksVZ ds vuqlkj] Hkkjr esa xr rhu n'kdksaesa vkfFkZd vlekurk,a c<+ha gSa] fofHkUu rcdksadh vkenuh ds chp Qklyk cgqr T;knk c<+x;k gSA fjiksVZ esa dgk x;k gS fd tgka]czkthy] baMksusf'k;k vkSj vtsaZVhuk esa fiNysdqN lkyksa esa vehjksa vkSj xjhcksa ds chp dkvkfFkZd Qklyk ?kVk gS] ogha phu] Hkkjr]nf{k.k vÝhdk vkSj :l esa ;s c<+k gSA lkFkgh rduhdh fodkl dk Qk;nk dsoy T;knkçf'kf{kr dkexkjksa dks gh fey ik;k gSA

n vksbZlhMh dh fjiksVZ ds vuqlkj nqfu;k ds10 izfr”kr vehjksa dh vkenuh xjhcksa dhrqyuk esa 9 xquk T;knk gSA phu vkSj esfDldksesa vehjksa dh vkenuh xjhcksa dh vkenuh ls25 çfr'kr T;knk gSA vksbZlhMh us lq>ko dsrkSj ij ljdkjksa dks viuh VSDl ç.kkyh esacnyko ykdj vehjksa ij VSDl dk T;knkHkkj Mkyuk ij tksj fn;kA

fo'o cSad dh Xykscy ekbxzs'ku ,aMfo'o cSad dh Xykscy ekbxzs'ku ,aMfo'o cSad dh Xykscy ekbxzs'ku ,aMfo'o cSad dh Xykscy ekbxzs'ku ,aMfo'o cSad dh Xykscy ekbxzs'ku ,aMjsfeVsal czhQ fjiksVZjsfeVsal czhQ fjiksVZjsfeVsal czhQ fjiksVZjsfeVsal czhQ fjiksVZjsfeVsal czhQ fjiksVZn 1 fnlacj 2011 dks tkjh Xykscy ekbxzs'ku,aM jsfeVsal czhQ fjiksVZ ds vuqlkj o"kZ 2011esa fons'kksa esa jgus okys Hkkjrh; ¼çoklh Hkkjrh;½fo'o esa lcls vfèkd 58 vjc M‚yj dhjkf'k Lons'k HkstsaxsA 2010 esa ;g vkadM+k 56vjc M‚yj FkkAn Xykscy ekbxzs'ku ,aM jsfeVsal czhQ fjiksVZds vuqlkj phu dks fons'k esa cls vius yksxksals 57 vjc M‚yj feysaxs] tcfd esfDldks dks24 vkSj fQyhihal dks 23 vjc M‚yj çkIrgksus dh mEehn gSAn fodkl'khy ns'kksa ds yksx 351 vjc M‚yjdh jde ?kj HkstsaxsA nqfu;k Hkj ¼fodkl'khylfgr fodflr ns'k½ esa bl rjg èku Hkstus¼jsfeVsal½ dk vkadM+k 406 vjc M‚yj dsvklikl jgus ds vklkj gSa] tcfd nqfu;kHkjds ns'kksa dks vius yksxksa ls o"kZ 2010 esa 440vjc M‚yj dh jde çkIr gqbZ FkhAn fo'o cSad }kjk tkjh bl fjiksVZ ds vuqlkjfo'o ds Ng fodkl'khy {ks=ksa esa lcls T;knkjsfeVsal esa o`f) ¼11 izfr”kr½ ds vklkj iwohZ;wjksi ds fy, gSaA blds ckn nf{k.k ,f'k;kdk uacj vkrk gS] tgka fons'k ls èku vkus dhj¶rkj 10-1 izfr”kr jgsxhA

Vªkalisjsalh baVjus'kuy dh Hkz"V ns'kksaVªkalisjsalh baVjus'kuy dh Hkz"V ns'kksaVªkalisjsalh baVjus'kuy dh Hkz"V ns'kksaVªkalisjsalh baVjus'kuy dh Hkz"V ns'kksaVªkalisjsalh baVjus'kuy dh Hkz"V ns'kksadh lwphdh lwphdh lwphdh lwphdh lwphn Vªkalisjsalh baVjus'kuy us 2011 esa Hkz"Vns'kksa dh lwph 1 fnlacj 2011 dks tkjh dhAn bl lwph ds vuqlkj Hkkjr dks 95oka LFkkufeyk gSA 2010 esa Vªkalisjsalh baVjus'kuy dhHkz"V ns'kksa dh lwph esa Hkkjr 87osa LFkku ijFkkA Vªkalisjsalh baVjus'kuy }kjk tkjh lwphds vuqlkj Hkz"Vkpkj ds f[kykQ la?k"kZ dsekeys esa 2011 esa Hkkjr dks 10 vadksa esa dsoy3-1 vad gh feys] tcfd 2007 esa Hkkjr 3-5vadksa ds lkFk 72osa LFkku ij FkkAn Vªkalisjsalh baVjus'kuy }kjk 2011 esa Hkz"Vns'kksa dh lwph esa U;thySaM 9-5 vad ds lkFkigys LFkku ij gSA fQuySaM vkSj MsuekdZØe'k nwljs vkSj rhljs LFkku ij gSAn fjiksVZ ds eqrkfcd] LohMu pkSFks] flaxkiqjikaposa] fczVsu 16osa] vesfjdk 24 osa] phu 75osa]

Jhyadk 86osa] ckaXykns'k 120osa] vkSj ikfdLrku134osa LFkku ij gSAn lksekfy;k] mÙkjh dksfj;k] E;kaekj vkSjvQxkfuLrku lcls Hkz"V ns'k crk, x,An KkrO; gks fd Vªkalisjsalh baVjus'kuy ¼Trans-

parency International½ bl vkèkkj ij Hkz"Vns'kksa dh jSfdax djrh gS fd fdlh Hkh ns'k esadksbZ Hkh lkoZtfud miØe yksxksa ds chpfdruk Hkz"V le>k tkrk gS vkSj fofHkUufo'ks"kK ml ns'k esa Hkz"Vkpkj ds ckjs esa D;kjk; j[krs gSa\

QksClZ dh fo'o ds èkuh ns'kksa dhQksClZ dh fo'o ds èkuh ns'kksa dhQksClZ dh fo'o ds èkuh ns'kksa dhQksClZ dh fo'o ds èkuh ns'kksa dhQksClZ dh fo'o ds èkuh ns'kksa dhlwphlwphlwphlwphlwphn vesfjdk dh fctusl if=dk QksClZ usfo'o ds lcls èkuh ns'kksa dh lwph tkjh dhAn bl lwph ds vuqlkj drj fo'o dk lclsèkuh ns'k gSA drj esa o"kZ 2010 esa çfr O;fäldy ?kjsyw mRikn 88]000 M‚yj FkkAn QksClZ }kjk èkuh ns'kksa dh tkjh lwph dsvuqlkj 81]000 M‚yj çfr O;fä thMhih dslkFk yDtecxZ nwljs LFkku ij gSA tcfd56]700 Mkyj ds lkFk flaxkiqj rhljs LFkkuij gSA pkSFks LFkku ij u‚osZ vkSj ikaposa ijCkzqusbZ gSA la;qä vjc vehjkr NBs] lkrosa ijvesfjdk] vkBosa ij gkaxdkax] ukSos a ijfLoV~tjySaM vkSj nlosa LFkku ij uhnjySaM gSAn vÝhdk ds rhu ns'k cq#aMh] fycsfj;k vkSjdksaxks x.kjkT; Øe'k% lcls xjhc ns'k ekusx,A bu rhuksa ns'kksa dh çfr O;fä ldy?kjsyw mRikn ¼thMhih½ Øe'k% 400] 386 vkSj312 M‚yj gSAn KkrO; gks fd fctusl if=dk QksClZ usfo'o ds vehj ns'kksa dh lwph rS;kj djus esaçfr O;fä thMhih dks vkèkkj cuk;kA bldsfy, varjjk"Vªh; eqæk dks"k ds MsVk dk bLrsekyfd;k x;kA

'kfDr'kkyh dkjksckjh efgykvksa dh'kfDr'kkyh dkjksckjh efgykvksa dh'kfDr'kkyh dkjksckjh efgykvksa dh'kfDr'kkyh dkjksckjh efgykvksa dh'kfDr'kkyh dkjksckjh efgykvksa dhQkP;Zwu lwphQkP;Zwu lwphQkP;Zwu lwphQkP;Zwu lwphQkP;Zwu lwphn vesfjdk dh if=dk QkP;Zwu us Hkkjr dhdkjksckjh efgykvksa dh lwph 9 uoacj 2011dks tkjh dhAn bl lwph esa vkblhvkbZlhvkbZ cSad dheq[; dk;Zdkjh vfèkdkjh pank dkspj Hkkjr esalcls 'kfä'kkyh dkjksckjh efgyk gSa] tcfdlu Vhoh usVodZ dh la;qä çcaèk funs'kdvkSj dykfufèk ekju dh iRuh dkosjh dykfufèklcls T;knk osru ikus okyh Hkkjrh; efgykvksaesa 'kh"kZ LFkku ij gSaAHkkjr dh lcls 'kfä'kkyh dkjksckjh efgykvksadh lwph bl izdkj gS %1½ vkblhvkbZlhvkbZ cSad dh eq[; dk;Zdkjhvfèkdkjh pank dkspj]2½ ,fDll cSad dh lhbZvks f'k[kk 'kekZ]



4242424242

3½ Vh,,QbZ dh v;[k efYydk Jhfuoklu]4½ dsitsfeuh bafM;k dh eq[; dk;Zdkjhvfèkdkjh v:vku t;arh]5½ ,tsMch dh laLFkkid Hkkxhnkj ft;k eksnh]6½ fczVkfu;k baMLVªht dh çcaèk funs'kd fouhrkckyh]7½ ,pVh ehfM;k dh vè;{k vkSj laikndh;funs'kd 'kksHkuk Hkjrh;k]8½ us'kuy LV‚d ,Dlpsat dh la;qä çcaèkfuns'kd fp=k jke—".kk]9½ ck;ksd‚u dh vè;{k vkSj çcaèk funs'kdfdj.k etqenkj rFkk10½ fje bafM;k dh iwoZ çcaèk funs'kd Ýsuhckokn 'kfä'kkyh efgykvksa esa vU; uke ,p,lchlhbafM;k lewg dh daVªh çeq[k uSuk yky fdnobZ¼12osa½] viksyks g‚fLiVy ,aVjçkbtst dh çcaèkfuns'kd çhrk jsìh ¼13osa½] Qslcqd bafM;k dhçeq[k dhfrZxk jsìh ¼21osa½ dk gSA tsih e‚xZubafM;k dh eq[; dk;Zdkjh vfèkdkjh dYiukeksjikfj;k ¼16osa½ vkSj eYVhiYl v‚YVjusV,slsV eSustesaV dh laLFkkid vkSj eq[;dk;Zdkjh vfèkdkjh js.kqdk jkeukFk ¼20oka½dk uke Hkh lwph esa gSAn HHHHHkkjr esa lcls T;knk okf"kZd osru ikuskkjr esa lcls T;knk okf"kZd osru ikuskkjr esa lcls T;knk okf"kZd osru ikuskkjr esa lcls T;knk okf"kZd osru ikuskkjr esa lcls T;knk okf"kZd osru ikusokyh dkjksckjh efgykvksa dh lwphokyh dkjksckjh efgykvksa dh lwphokyh dkjksckjh efgykvksa dh lwphokyh dkjksckjh efgykvksa dh lwphokyh dkjksckjh efgykvksa dh lwph1½ lu Vhoh usVodZ dh la;qä çcaèk funs'kddkosjh dykfufèk]2½ isfuatqyk ySaM dh vè;{k mfoZ , ihjkey]3½ çhrk jsìh]4½ fouhrk ckyhn Hkkjr esa lcls T;knk okf"kZd osru ikusHkkjr esa lcls T;knk okf"kZd osru ikusHkkjr esa lcls T;knk okf"kZd osru ikusHkkjr esa lcls T;knk okf"kZd osru ikusHkkjr esa lcls T;knk okf"kZd osru ikusokyh dkjksckjh iq#"kksa dh lwphokyh dkjksckjh iq#"kksa dh lwphokyh dkjksckjh iq#"kksa dh lwphokyh dkjksckjh iq#"kksa dh lwphokyh dkjksckjh iq#"kksa dh lwph1½ ftany LVhy ds vè;{k uohu ftany]2½ lu Vhoh usVodZ ds vè;{k dykfufèkekju]3½ ghjks eksVksd‚iZ ds çcaèk funs'kd vkSj eq[;dk;Zdkjh vfèkdkjh iou eqatky]4½ ghjks eksVksd‚iZ ds gh vè;{k fczteksguyky eqatkyn KkrO; gks fd fjyk;al baMLVªht ds vè;{keqds'k vackuh bl lwph esa 'kkfey ugha gSaD;ksafd o"kZ 2008&2009 ls mUgksaus viuk osru15 djksM+ #i;s r; dj j[kk gSAn vesfjdk dh if=dk QkP;Zwu us bl lwphds lkFk vesfjdk esa lcls T;knk osru ikusokyh efgyk O;olk;h ds lkFk rqyuk Hkh dhgSA vksjsdy dh vè;{k o eq[; foÙk vfèkdkjh,- dkV~t dh rqyuk esa lu Vhoh usVodZ dhla;qä çcaèk funs'kd dkosjh dykfufèk dkosru ek= ,d&frgkbZ gSA isIlh dh eq[;dk;Zdkjh vfèkdkjh bafnjk uw;h vesfjdk esalcls T;knk osru ikus okyh efgyk dh lwphesa ukSosa LFkku ij gSaA

inR;kx@ineqDrinR;kx@ineqDrinR;kx@ineqDrinR;kx@ineqDrinR;kx@ineqDr,UVksfu;ks cksxZl,UVksfu;ks cksxZl,UVksfu;ks cksxZl,UVksfu;ks cksxZl,UVksfu;ks cksxZl,UVksfu;ks cksxZl us varjjk"Vªh; eqækdks"k

¼vkbZ,e,Q ½ ds ;wjksi çeq[k in ls uoacj

2011 esa bLrhQk ns fn;kA mUgksaus futh dkj.kksa

ls bLrhQk fn;kA ,UVksfu;ks cksxZl us uoEcj

2010 esa varjjk"Vªh; eqækdks"k ds ;wjksi çeq[k

ds in dk dk;ZHkkj xzg.k fd;k FkkA vkbZ,e,Q

ds uhfr vkSj leh{kk foHkkx ds funs'kd jtk

eks?kkne dks mudk mÙkjkfèkdkjh cukus dk

fu.kZ; fy;k x;kA

flfYo;ks cyqZLdksuhflfYo;ks cyqZLdksuhflfYo;ks cyqZLdksuhflfYo;ks cyqZLdksuhflfYo;ks cyqZLdksuhflfYo;ks cyqZLdksuh us laln ds fupys lnu

}kjk ;wjksih; ekaxksa ds vuqlkj vkfFkZd lqèkkjksa

dks ikfjr fd, tkus ds ckn bVyh ds çèkkuea=h

in ls bLrhQk ns fn;kA mUgksaus bVyh ds

jk"Vªifr ft;ksftZ;ks usiksfyrkuks dks viuk

bLrhQk 12 uoacj 2011 dks lkSaikA pkSacj

v‚Q MsI;wVht ¼laln dk fuEu lnu½ us 26

ds eqdkcys 280 erksa ls vkfFkZd lqèkkjksa dks

ikfjr dj fn;k ftlds ckn cy#Ldksuh dks

bLrhQk nsuk iM+kA nks lnL;ksa us ernku esa

fgLlk ugha fy;kA

tsEl eMksZdtsEl eMksZdtsEl eMksZdtsEl eMksZdtsEl eMksZdehfM;k 'kkld :iVZ eMksZd ds csVs tsEl

eMksZd us fczVsu ds U;wt xzqi U;wtisilZ fyfeVsM

ds funs'kd eaMy] n lu ds çdk'kd vkSj

VkbEl U;wtisilZ fyfeVsM ds funs'kd in ls

23 uoacj 2011 dks bLrhQk ns fn;kA bLrhQs

dk dkj.k Qksu gSfdax ekeyk dk gksuk gSA

;q)kH;kl;q)kH;kl;q)kH;kl;q)kH;kl;q)kH;kllqn'kZu 'kfDr lSU;H;kllqn'kZu 'kfDr lSU;H;kllqn'kZu 'kfDr lSU;H;kllqn'kZu 'kfDr lSU;H;kllqn'kZu 'kfDr lSU;H;kllqn'kZu 'kfä ,d lSU; ;q)kH;kl dk ukegSA ftldk jktLFkku ds ckM+esj ds ckxqaMh;q) {ks= esa 5 fnlacj 2011 dks laiUu gksx;kA ;g ;q)kH;kl Hkkjrh; Fky lsuk }kjkvk;ksftr fd;k x;kA blesa 50 gtkj lSfud300 VSad 250 rksiksa us Hkkx fy;kA lqn'kZu'kfä ds lekiu volj ij jk"Vªifr çfrHkknsohflag ikVhy us Vh 90 eq[; ;q)d VSad dhlokjh dhA blh ds lkFk gh jk"Vªifr çfrHkknsohflag ikVhy Vh 90 eq[; ;q)d VSad ij

lokjh djus okyh igyh jk"Vª çeq[k cu xbZA

;wbZ&4;wbZ&4;wbZ&4;wbZ&4;wbZ&4;wbZ&4 ¼ÝsaMf'ki&4½ ikfdLrku vkSj phu ds

eè; iatkc çkar esa >sye unh ds ikl la;qä

;q)kH;kl dk uke gSA nksuksa ns'k xSj ikjaifjd

lqj{kk [krjksa vkSj vkradokn ls fuiVus ds

mís'; ls ;g ;q)kH;kl 14 uoacj 2011 ls

dj jgs gSaA o"kZ 2004 ds ckn ls nksuksa ns'kksa ds

chp ;g pkSFkk ;q)kH;kl gSA

vkWijs”ku@vfHk;kuvkWijs”ku@vfHk;kuvkWijs”ku@vfHk;kuvkWijs”ku@vfHk;kuvkWijs”ku@vfHk;kuvkWijs'ku ,ukdkaMkvkWijs'ku ,ukdkaMkvkWijs'ku ,ukdkaMkvkWijs'ku ,ukdkaMkvkWijs'ku ,ukdkaMkv‚ijs'ku ,ukdkaMk vfHk;ku ds }kjk ljkaMkljkaMkljkaMkljkaMkljkaMktaxy dks uDlfy;ksataxy dks uDlfy;ksataxy dks uDlfy;ksataxy dks uDlfy;ksataxy dks uDlfy;ksa ls vDVwcj 2011 esaeqä djk fy;k x;kA bl vfHk;ku dks dsaæh;fjtoZ iqfyl cy ¼lhvkjih,Q½ vkSj >kj[kaMdh LFkkuh; iqfyl us la;qä :i pyk;kAljkaMk taxy >kj[kaM ds nf{k.k&if'pe esaQSyk gSA ;g csgn ?kuk taxyh bykdk gS tksmM+hlk dh lhek ls lVk gqvk gSA ljkaMktaxy ij o"kZ 2001 ls uDlfy;ksa dk dCtkFkkA

lfefr@vk;ksxlfefr@vk;ksxlfefr@vk;ksxlfefr@vk;ksxlfefr@vk;ksxlSe fi=kksnk lfefrlSe fi=kksnk lfefrlSe fi=kksnk lfefrlSe fi=kksnk lfefrlSe fi=kksnk lfefrj sy e a= ky; u s H k k jr h; j syo s d sH k k jr h; j syo s d sH k k jr h; j syo s d sH k k jr h; j syo s d sH k k jr h; j syo s d svkèkqfudhdj.kvkèkqfudhdj.kvkèkqfudhdj.kvkèkqfudhdj.kvkèkqfudhdj.k ds fy, lSe fi=ksnk dhvè;{krk esa lkr lnL;h; lfefr dk xBu21 flracj 2011 dks fd;kA lnL;h; bllfefr esa ,pMh,Qlh cSad ds vè;{k nhidikjs[k] Hkkjrh; LVsV cSad ds iwoZ vè;{k ,e,loekZ] QhMcSd baÝkLVªDpj lfoZlst ds vè;{kfouk;d pVthZ] vkbZvkbZ,e vgenkckn dsçksQslj th- j?kqjke vkSj jsyos cksMZ esa lykgdkj¼baÝkLVªDpj½ jatu tSu gSaA jatu tSu dkslfefr dk lfpo cuk;k x;kA lkr lnL;h;bl lfefr dk dke Hkkjrh; jsyos dks fodflrdjus ds lkFk&lkFk mls vkd"kZd o rstcukuk gSA

,,l vkuUn lfefr,,l vkuUn lfefr,,l vkuUn lfefr,,l vkuUn lfefr,,l vkuUn lfefrloksZPp U;k;ky; us iwoZ çèkku U;k;kèkh'kU;k;ewfrZ ,,l vkuUn dh vè;{k;rk esa ikaplnL;h; vfèkdkj çkIr lfefr dk xBu 4fnlacj 2011 dks fd;kA bl lfefr dk dk;ZeqYyisfj;kj ckaèk dh lqj{kk vkSj mlds cgkoeqYyisfj;kj ckaèk dh lqj{kk vkSj mlds cgkoeqYyisfj;kj ckaèk dh lqj{kk vkSj mlds cgkoeqYyisfj;kj ckaèk dh lqj{kk vkSj mlds cgkoeqYyisfj;kj ckaèk dh lqj{kk vkSj mlds cgko{ks=ksa dh tkap{ks=ksa dh tkap{ks=ksa dh tkap{ks=ksa dh tkap{ks=ksa dh tkap djuk gSA bl lfefr ds vU;lnL; U;k;kèkh'kds Vh Fkkel] loksZPp U;k;ky;ds lsokfuo`r U;k;kèkh'k vkjds y{e.k] lhMhFkkVs] ty lalkèku ea=ky; ds iwoZ lfpo,oalh MCY;w lh ds eq[; vfHk;ark Mh dsesgrk gSaA eqYyisfj;kj ckaèk ij dsjy vkSjrfeyukMq ds eè; fookn gSA ;g dsjy dsbMqDdh ¼Idukki½ ftys esa isfj;kj unh ijfLFkr gSA



4343434343

lquhy fe=k lfefrlquhy fe=k lfefrlquhy fe=k lfefrlquhy fe=k lfefrlquhy fe=k lfefrHkkjr esa m|ksx gsrq iwath ¼osapj dSfiVy½ dksm|ksx gsrq iwath ¼osapj dSfiVy½ dksm|ksx gsrq iwath ¼osapj dSfiVy½ dksm|ksx gsrq iwath ¼osapj dSfiVy½ dksm|ksx gsrq iwath ¼osapj dSfiVy½ dksc<+kok nsus gsrc<+kok nsus gsrc<+kok nsus gsrc<+kok nsus gsrc<+kok nsus gsrq ;kstuk vk;ksx us iwoZ jktLolfpo lquhy fe=k dh vè;{krk esa 13 lnL;h;fo'ks"k dk;Z cy ¼VkLd QkslZ½ dk xBu fd;kAfo'ks"k dk;Z cy dks viuh fjiksVZ ekpZ 2012rd nsus ds fy, dgk x;kA ftlesa os eq[;:i ls mu j.kuhfr;ksa dk ftØ djsaxs ftuds}kjk Hkkjr esa m|ksxksa gsrq iwath dks c<+kokfeysA

pfpZr O;fädhrZu oYyHkusuhdhrZu oYyHkusuhdhrZu oYyHkusuhdhrZu oYyHkusuhdhrZu oYyHkusuh

fczVsu ds elhZlkbM esa jgus okyh Hkkjrh;ewy dh ,d Nk=k dhrZu oYyHkusuh dks fczVsuds bl lky ds loksZÙke ;qok oSKkfud dkvokMZ fn;k x;k gS-

osLV fdchZ xzkej Ldwy esa i<+us okyhdhrZu oYyHkusuh us 'kqØokj dks fcfeaZx?ke'kgj esa vk;ksftr fd, x, ^n fcx cSaxQs;j* esa 360 çfr;ksfx;ksa dks iNkM+dj ;svokMZ thrk-

l=g lky dh dhrZu fyojiwy ;wfuoflZVhds ,d 'kks/k ifj;kstuk esa lg;ksxh Fkh ftldkmís'; vek'k; dSalj ds fy, ftEesnkj[krjukd dksf'kdkvksa dh igpku djuk Fkk-

dhrZu us dgk fd oks mEehn djrh gSfd muds bl miyfC/k ls nwljs ;qok Hkhçsj.kk ysaxs vkSj foKku esa :fp ysaxs-

fczVsu ds bl jk"Vªh; iqjLdkj ds fu.kkZ;diSuy esa ukephu varfj{k oSKkfud M‚DVjeSxh ,fMªu&fid‚d vkSj ukscsy iqjLdkj fotsrklj fVe gaV ds vykok lkbal E;wft;e dsfuekZrk ekdZ pkSaifdal dh 'kkfey Fks-

fdrZu vkSj nwljs fotsrkvksa dks ns[kdjyxrk gS fd ns'k dk foKku vkSj bathfu;fjax{ks= dk Hkfo"; mTtoy gS-"

M‚DVj eSxh ,fMªu&fid‚d us dgk fdoks oYyHkusuh ds dke ls csgn [kq'k gqbZ gS-

mUgksaus dgk] ''fdrZu vkSj nwljs fotsrkvksadks ns[kdj yxrk gS fd ns'k dk foKku vkSjbathfu;fjax {ks= dk Hkfo"; mTtoy gS-''

M‚DVj eSxh us vkxs dgk] '';ghçfrHkk'kkyh ;qok yksxksa dks foKkuesa #fp cuk,j[kus ds fy, çsfjr djsaxs-''

dheksFksjsih ls vek'k; dh dksf'kdkvksadks vyx djus ds 'kks/k esa çfrHkkxh jghfdrZu oYyHkusuh us dgk fd oks bl thr lscsgn [kq'k gS-

;haxyd f'kukok=k;haxyd f'kukok=k;haxyd f'kukok=k;haxyd f'kukok=k;haxyd f'kukok=kFkkbZySaM dh çFke efgyk çèkkuea=h ;haxydf'kukok=k Hkkjr ds 63osa x.kra= fnol 2012

ds volj ij vk;ksftr lekjksgksa dh eq[;eq[;eq[;eq[;eq[;vfrfFkvfrfFkvfrfFkvfrfFkvfrfFk jghaA bl ;k=k ds eè; esa nksuksa ns'kksaus f'k{kk j{kk vkSj vU; {ks=ksa esa lg;ksx ds 6lke>kSrs ij gLrk{kj fd,A

osadVjeu jked`".kuosadVjeu jked`".kuosadVjeu jked`".kuosadVjeu jked`".kuosadVjeu jked`".kuosadVjeu jke—".ku dks U;w bZ;lZ v‚ulZ fyLV2012 esa ukbVgqM mikfèk ds fy, pquk x;kgSA cfda?ke iSyl esa vk;ksftr lekjksg esaegkjkuh ,fytkcsFk mUgsa ukbVgqM dh mikfèkçnku djsaxhA osadVjeu jke—".ku ds vykoknks vU; fons'kh ewy ds ukscsy iqjLdkj ls lEekfurçksQslj vkaæs tsbe vkSj dkaLVSuVkbu uksokslsyksodks Hkh bl lEeku ls lEekfur fd;k x;k gSA

paæ cgknqj nkaxhpaæ cgknqj nkaxhpaæ cgknqj nkaxhpaæ cgknqj nkaxhpaæ cgknqj nkaxhusiky ds paæ cgknqj nkaxh fo'o ds lclsNksVs O;fä gSaA paæ cgknqj nkaxh dh yackbZflQZ 54-6 lsaVhehVj gSA fxuht oZYM fjdkMZdh Vhe us bl fjdkMZ dh iqf"V 26 Qjojh2012 dks dhA paæ cgknqj nkaxh dh mez 72o"kZ gS vkSj mudk otu ek= 12 fdyksxzkegSA KkrO; gks fd paæ cgknqj nkaxh ls iwoZfQyhihu ds tqujh ckykfoax ¼59-9 lsaVhehVj½fo'o ds lcls NksVs O;fä FksA

fot; dqekj flagfot; dqekj flagfot; dqekj flagfot; dqekj flagfot; dqekj flagHkkjrh; Fky lsuk vè;{k tujy fot; dqekjflag dh tUefrfFk dks ljdkjh vfHkys[k dsvuqlkj ekuus dk fu.kZ; loksZPp U;k;ky; usfn;kA loksZPp U;k;ky; ds vuqlkj la?k yksdlsok vk;ksx esa ntZ tujy fot; dqekj flagdh tUefrfFk nl ebZ] 1950 gh vkfèkdkfjdekuh tk,xhA KkrO; gks fd Hkkjrh; Fkylsuk vè;{k tujy fot; dqekj flag usviuh tUe frfFk nl ebZ] 1951 dk gokyknsrs gq, loksZPp U;k;ky; esa ;kfpdk nk;jdh FkhA

fuokZfpr@fu;qDrOyknhfej iqfruOyknhfej iqfruOyknhfej iqfruOyknhfej iqfruOyknhfej iqfruOyknhfej iqfru :l ds jk"Vªifr in ds fy,fuokZfpr gq,A Oyknhfej iqfru dk :l dsjk"Vªifr ds :i esa ;g rhljk dk;Zdky gksusokyk gSA 4 ekpZ 2012 dks gq, jk"Vªifr inds fy, pquko esa Oyknhfej iqfru dks 63-68çfr'kr er feys] tcfd muds eq[; çfr}a}hdE;qfuLV ikVhZ ds tsusMh tqxkukso dks djhc17 çfr'kr er feysA :l ds jk"Vªifr inds fy, gq, fuokZpu esa vjcifr m|ksxifrvkSj funZyh; çR;k'kh fe[kkby çk[kksjkso dksdjhc vkB çfr'kr] vYVªk us'kfyLV ikVhZ dsCykfnehj f>fjuksoLdh dks djhc Ng çfr'kroksV feysA

ekfj;ks eksaVhekfj;ks eksaVhekfj;ks eksaVhekfj;ks eksaVhekfj;ks eksaVh;wjksih; vk;ksx ds iwoZ vk;qä ekfj;ks eksaVhdks bVyh dk çèkkuea=h cuk;k x;kA bUgksausflfYo;ks cyqZLdksuh dk LFkku fy;kA flfYo;kscyqZLdksuh us bVyh ds çèkkuea=h in ls 11uoacj 2011 dks bLrhQk ns fn;k FkkA

vksV~Vks isjst eksyhukvksV~Vks isjst eksyhukvksV~Vks isjst eksyhukvksV~Vks isjst eksyhukvksV~Vks isjst eksyhukiwoZ tujy vksêks isjst eksyhuk eè; vesfjdhns'k XokVsekyk ds jk"Vªifr vkSj jksDtuk ckYnsêhmi jk"Vªifr fuokZfpr gq,A

yqdkl ikikMsekslyqdkl ikikMsekslyqdkl ikikMsekslyqdkl ikikMsekslyqdkl ikikMseksl;wjksih; dsaæh; cSad ds iwoZ mikè;{k yqdklikikMseksl dks xzhl dk çèkkuea=h fu;qä fd;kx;kA yqdkl ikikMseksl us t‚tZ ikisaæw dkLFkku fy;kA t‚tZ ikisaæw us xzhl ds çèkkuea=hin ls 9 uoacj 2011 dks bLrhQk ns fn;kFkkA

Hkjr ';keHkjr ';keHkjr ';keHkjr ';keHkjr ';keHkkjrh; ewy ds vesfjdh ukxfjd Hkjr ';kedks okf'kaxVu dk eq[; lwpuk vfèkdkjh fu;qäfd;k x;kA muds fu;qfä dh ?kks"k.kk jkT;ds xoZuj fØl xsjxksjh us 14 uoacj 2011 dksdhA Hkjr ';ke Hkkjrh; çkS|ksfxdh laLFkku¼vkbvkbVh½ eqacbZ ds Lukrd gSaA

deys'k 'kekZdeys'k 'kekZdeys'k 'kekZdeys'k 'kekZdeys'k 'kekZHkkjrh; jktuf;d deys'k 'kekZ nwljsdk;Zdky ds fy, jk"VªeaMy lewg ds egklfpofu;qä fd, x,A buds fu;qfä dh ?kks"k.kkv‚LVªsfy;k dh çèkkuea=h vkSj o"kZ 2011 dspksxe lEesyu dh vk;kstd twfy;k fxykMZus 30 vDVwcj 2011 dks iFkZ esa dhA deys'k'kekZ dk nwljk dk;Zdky vçSy 2012 ls vkjaHkgksxkA

lkbjl iSyksuth feL=hlkbjl iSyksuth feL=hlkbjl iSyksuth feL=hlkbjl iSyksuth feL=hlkbjl iSyksuth feL=h'kiwjth iSyksuth xzqi ds çcaèk funs'kd lkbjliSyksuth feL=h dks VkVk lewg dh gksfYMaxdaiuh VkVk lal dk vè;{k fu;qä djus dkfu.kZ; fy;k x;kA mUgsa fnlacj 2012 esalsokfuo`r gks jgs jru VkVk dk LFkku ysukgSA

eqaflQ ekjtqdheqaflQ ekjtqdheqaflQ ekjtqdheqaflQ ekjtqdheqaflQ ekjtqdhlks'ky MseksØsfVd usrk vkSj ekuokfèkdkjdk;ZdrkZ eqaflQ ekjtqdh dks Vîwuhf'k;k dkvarfje jk"Vªifr fu;qä fd;k x;kA eqaflQekjtqdh dks u;s lafoèkku dh rS;kjh vkSj u;spquko rd bl in ij jguk gSA

jfo c=kjfo c=kjfo c=kjfo c=kjfo c=kvesfjdk esa futh odhy ds rkSj ij dkedjus okys Hkkjrh; ewy ds vVkuhZ jfo c=kdks vesfjdk ds vkpkj lafgrk vk;ksx dslnL; fu;qä fd;k x;kA vesfjdk ds vkpkjlafgrk vk;ksx dk vkfèkdkfjd uke gS &



4444444444

TokabV dfe'ku v‚u ifCyd ,fFkDlA

vlye 'ksj [kkuvlye 'ksj [kkuvlye 'ksj [kkuvlye 'ksj [kkuvlye 'ksj [kkufo'odi fotsrk Hkkjrh; g‚dh Vhe ds lnL;vlye 'ksj [kku vksfyfEi;u ,lksfl,'kuv‚Q bafM;k ds loZlEefr ls vè;{k pqus x,]tcfd vUrjjk"Vªh; vksfyfEid lfefr¼vkbZvkslh½ ds lnL; vkSj Hkkjrh; vksfyfEidla?k ¼vkbZvks,½ ds egklfpo j.kèkhj flag eq[;lja{kd cuk, x,A

MkW- ch-lh- xqIrkMkW- ch-lh- xqIrkMkW- ch-lh- xqIrkMkW- ch-lh- xqIrkMkW- ch-lh- xqIrkHkkjr ds dsaæh; [kk| lfpo M‚ chlh xqIrkdks 88 ns'kksa dh laLFkk varjjk"Vªh; phuhifj"kn dk vke jk; ls vè;{k pqu x;kAbudk pquko yanu esa vk;ksftr varjjk"Vªh;phuh ifj"kn dh 40oha cSBd esa 2 fnlacj2011 dks fd;k x;kA ifj"kn dk mikè;{kfQth ds çèkkuea=h dks pquk x;kA

ekdZUMs; dkVtwekdZUMs; dkVtwekdZUMs; dkVtwekdZUMs; dkVtwekdZUMs; dkVtwloksZPp U;k;ky; ds iwoZ U;k;kèkh'k U;k;kewfrZekdZUMs; dkVtw dks Hkkjrh; çsl ifj"kn dkvè;{k fu;qä fd;k x;kA budh fu;qfä lwpuk,oa çlkj.k ea=ky; us 5 vDVwcj 2011 dksdhA bUgksaus iwoZ U;k;kèkh'k U;k;ewfrZ th,ujk; dk LFkku fy;kA

jktw jkepaæejktw jkepaæejktw jkepaæejktw jkepaæejktw jkepaæeloksZPp U;k;ky; us ikfdLrkuh vkradhvtey vkfej dlkc ds cpko ds fy, ofj"Bvfèkoäk jktw jkepaæe dks 21 flracj 2011dks vnkyr fe= ¼a ,fedl D;wjs½ fu;qäfd;kA

ukjk;.kLokeh Jhfuokluukjk;.kLokeh Jhfuokluukjk;.kLokeh Jhfuokluukjk;.kLokeh Jhfuokluukjk;.kLokeh Jhfuokluukjk;.kLokeh Jhfuoklu Hkkjrh; fØdsVdaVªksy cksMZ ds o"kZ 2011&12 ds fy, vè;{kfu;qä fd, x, gSaA lat; txnkys dks lfpo]vuqjkx Bkdqj dks la;qä lfpo vkSj vt;f'kdsZ dks dks"kkè;{k fu;qä fd;k x;k gSA ,uJhfuoklu us 'k'kkad euksgj dk LFkku xzg.kfd;kA

fuèku@e`R;qmLrkn lqYrku [kkumLrkn lqYrku [kkumLrkn lqYrku [kkumLrkn lqYrku [kkumLrkn lqYrku [kkulkjaxh oknd mLrkn lqYrku [kku dk eqacbZesa 27 uoacj 2011 dks fuèku gks x;kA mLrknlqYrku [kku dk tUe o"kZ 1940 esa jktLFkkuds lhdj esa gqvk Fkk vkSj mUgsa o"kZ 2010 esain~eHkw"k.k ¼Hkkjr dk rhljk lcls cM+k ukxfjdlEeku½ ls lEekfur fd;k x;k FkkA

duZy eqvEej xíkQhduZy eqvEej xíkQhduZy eqvEej xíkQhduZy eqvEej xíkQhduZy eqvEej xíkQhyhfc;k ds iwoZ rkuk'kkg duZy eqvEej xíkQhdk fuèku yhfc;k fLFkr muds x`g uxj flrsZesa 20 vDVwcj 2011 dks xksyh yxus ls gks

x;kA duZy eqvEej xíkQh ds ekSr dhvkfèkdkfjd ?kks"k.kk yhfc;k ds us'kuyVªkaft'kuy dkamfly us dhA duZy eqvEejxíkQh dks yhfc;k dh lÙkk ls gVkus okykfoæksg 15 Qjojh 2011 esa yhfc;k ds ,d cM+s'kgj csuxkth ls 'kq: gqvk FkkA

txthr flagtxthr flagtxthr flagtxthr flagtxthr flagxty xk;d txthr flag dk 10 vDVwcj2011 dks eqacbZ esa czsu gsejst ds dkj.k fuèkugks x;kA txthr flag dk tUe 8 Qjojh1941 dks jktLFkku ds Jhxaxkuxj esa gqvkFkkA

oaxkjh eFkkbZoaxkjh eFkkbZoaxkjh eFkkbZoaxkjh eFkkbZoaxkjh eFkkbZukscsy 'kkafr iqjLdkj ls lEekfur gksus okyhigyh vÝhdh efgyk vkSj dsU;k dh i;kZoj.kdk;ZdrkZ oaxkjh eFkkbZ dk 25 flracj 2011dks fuèku gks x;kA 71 o"kZ dh oaxkjh eFkkbZdSalj ls ihfMr FkhaA oaxkjh eFkkbZ dks dsU;kesa i;kZoj.k laj{k.k esa mYys[kuh; ;ksxnku dsfy, o"kZ 2004 esa ukscsy 'kkafr iqjLdkj lslEekfur fd;k x;k FkkA o"kZ 2006 esa mUgsabafnjk xkaèkh 'kkafr iqjLdkj Hkh feyk FkkA

tkW; eq[kthZtkW; eq[kthZtkW; eq[kthZtkW; eq[kthZtkW; eq[kthZc‚yhoqM ds vfHkusrk t‚; eq[kthZ dk eqacbZ esa9 ekpZ 2012 dks fuèku gks x;kA t‚; eq[kthZus lkrosa n'kd esa c‚yhoqM dh dbZ fgVfQYeksa esa dke fd;k FkkA vfHkusrk t‚; eq[kthZvfHkuhr fgV fQYeksa esa fQj ogh fny yk;kgwa] yo bu VksD;ks] ftíh] vkSj ,d eqlkfQj,d glhuk 'kkfey gSA

v[kykd eksgEEn [kku ^'kgj;kj*v[kykd eksgEEn [kku ^'kgj;kj*v[kykd eksgEEn [kku ^'kgj;kj*v[kykd eksgEEn [kku ^'kgj;kj*v[kykd eksgEEn [kku ^'kgj;kj*mnwZ ds e'kgwj 'kk;j ,oa xhrdkj v[kykdeksgEEn [kku ^'kgj;kj* dk vyhx<+ esa 13Qjojh 2012 dks dSalj ds dkj.k fuèku gksx;kA v[kykd eksgEEn [kku 'kgj;kj dkso"kZ 2008 ds lkfgR; ds KkuihB iqjLdkj¼44osa KkuihB½ ls lEekfur fd;k x;k FkkA'kgj;kj 76 o"kZ ds FksA'kk;j ,oa xhrdkj v[kykd eksgEEn [kku^'kgj;kj* us mejko tku] xeu] vatqeu]vkfgLrk&vkfgLrk vkfn fQYe ds fy, xhrfy[ks Fks ftlesa mUgsa dkQh 'kksgjr feyh FkhA

Hkwisu gtkfjdkHkwisu gtkfjdkHkwisu gtkfjdkHkwisu gtkfjdkHkwisu gtkfjdkxk;d] laxhrdkj] fQYedkj vkSj in~eHkw"k.kHkwisu gtkfjdk dk eqEcbZ ds dksfdykcsuvLirky esa 5 uoacj 2011 dks fuèku gksx;kA og 86 o"kZ ds FksA vlfe;k fQYeksa esavHkwriwoZ ;ksxnku ds fy, vle ds Hkwisugtkfjdk dks o"kZ 1992 esa nknk lkgc QkYdsiqjLdkj ls lEekfur fd;k x;k FkkA og o"kZ1999&2004 rd laxhr ukVd vdkneh dsvè;{k FksA

MkW- gjxksfcan [kqjkukMkW- gjxksfcan [kqjkukMkW- gjxksfcan [kqjkukMkW- gjxksfcan [kqjkukMkW- gjxksfcan [kqjkukHkkjrh; ewy ds vesfjdh oSKkfud vkSj ukscsyiqjLdkj fotsrk M‚ gjxksfcan [kqjkuk dkeslkpqlsV~l ds dksudksMZ esa 9 uoacj 2011 dksfuèku gks x;kA og 89 o"kZ ds FksA M‚ gjxksfcan[kqjkuk dks fpfdRlk ¼'kjhj fØ;k foKku½{ks= esa o"kZ 1968 dk dksjusy ;wfuoflZVh dsj‚cVZ gksys vkSj us'kuy baLVhVîwV v‚Q gSYFkds oSKkfud ek'kZy uhjsucxZ ds lkFk ukscsyiqjLdkj çnku fd;k x;k FkkA

eSjkWu fQYgkseSjkWu fQYgkseSjkWu fQYgkseSjkWu fQYgkseSjkWu fQYgksczkthy ds fQYe funsZ'kd v‚Ldj eSj‚u fQYgksdk fny dk nkSjk iM+us ls xksok esa 27 uoacj2011 dks fuèku gks x;kA eSj‚u fQYgks 42osaH k kjrh; varjjk"V ª h; fQYe egk s Rlo¼vkbZ,Q,QvkbZ½ esa fgLlk ysus Hkkjr vk,FksA fQYgks czkthy ds lcls cM+s çksMD'kugkml vVykafVdk fluseSVksxzksfQdk ds funsZ'kd FksA

bafnjk xksLokehbafnjk xksLokehbafnjk xksLokehbafnjk xksLokehbafnjk xksLokeho"kZ 2000 ds fy, KkuihB iqjLdkj ls lEekfurvlfe;k ysf[kdk bafnjk xksLokeh dk fnydk nkSjk iM+us ls xqokgkVh esa 29 uoacj 2011dks fuèku gks x;kA mUgks aus çfrcafèkrvyxkooknh laxBu ;qukbVsM fycjs'ku ÝaVv‚Q vle ¼mYQk½ vkSj dsaæ ljdkj ds chp'kkafr okrkZ 'kq: djkus esa vge Hkwfedk fuHkkbZFkha] ijUrq o"kZ 2005 esa Lo;a dks blls vyxdj fy;kA

nso vkuannso vkuannso vkuannso vkuannso vkuanckyhoqM ds lnkcgkj fQYe vfHkusrk nsovkuan dk fny dk nkSjk iM+us ls yanu esa 4fnlacj 2011 dks fuèku gks x;kA nso vkuandh igyh fQYe ge ,d gSa o"kZ 1946 esaçnf'kZr gqbZ FkhA

LVho tkWClLVho tkWClLVho tkWClLVho tkWClLVho tkWCl,Iiy ds lg laLFkkid vkSj iwoZ eq[; dk;Zdkjhvfèkdkjh ¼lhbZvks½ LVho t‚Cl dk 5 vDVwcj]2011dks fuèku gks x;kA vesfjdk ds LVhot‚Cl dSalj ls ihfM+r FksA mUgksaus vxLr2010 esa LokLF; dkj.kksa ls ,Iiy ds lhbZvksin ls bLrhQk fn;k FkkA LVho t‚Cl dsLFkku ij fVe dqd dks ,Iiy dk lhbZvksfu;qä fd;k x;kA

vy[k uanuvy[k uanuvy[k uanuvy[k uanuvy[k uanuçfl) jaxdehZ vkSj uVcqansys laLFkk ds funs'kdvy[k uanu dk Hkksiky esa 12 Qjojh 2012dks fny dk nkSjk iMus ls fuèku gks x;kAvy[k uanu dks o"kZ 2012 ds laxhr ukVdvdkneh iqjLdkj ls lEekfur fd;k x;kFkkA og 67 o"kZ ds FksA

vks-ih- nÙkkvks-ih- nÙkkvks-ih- nÙkkvks-ih- nÙkkvks-ih- nÙkkys[kd vkSj funsZ'kd vks-ih- nÙkk dk eqacbZ esa



4545454545

9 Qjojh 2012 dks fuèku gks x;kA ksih nÙkk

us 1948 esa I;kj dh thr ds lkFk fQYe

funsZ'ku dk dfj;j 'kq: fd;k FkkA

Hkkjr Hkw"k.kHkkjr Hkw"k.kHkkjr Hkw"k.kHkkjr Hkw"k.kHkkjr Hkw"k.kfganh ds dfo vkSj xhrdkj Hkkjr Hkw"k.k dk

mÙkj çns'k ds esjB esa 17 fnlacj 2011 dks

fuèku gks x;kA Hkkjr Hkw"k.k us rhu dkO;

laxzg fy[ksA igyk lkxj ds lhi 1958 esa]

nwljk ;s vlaxfr 1993 esa vkSj rhljk esjs

pqfuank xhr 2008 esa çdkf'kr gqbZ FkhA Hkkjr

Hkw"k.k dh lcls pfpZr jpuk Fkh & jke dh

tylekfèkA

MkW- ihds vk;axjMkW- ihds vk;axjMkW- ihds vk;axjMkW- ihds vk;axjMkW- ihds vk;axjijek.kq foKkuh ,oa ijek.kq ÅtkZ vk;ksx ds

iwoZ vè;{k M‚ ihds vk;axj dk eqacbZ esa

v.kq'kfäuxj ds okdZ vLirky esa 21 fnlacj

2011 dks fuèku gks x;kA

ekfj;ks fejkaMkekfj;ks fejkaMkekfj;ks fejkaMkekfj;ks fejkaMkekfj;ks fejkaMkiz[;kr dkVwZfuLV ekfj;ks fejkaMk dk xksok

fLFkr i.kth esa 11 fnlacj 2011 dks fuèku

gks x;kA ekfj;ks fejkaMk dks 2002 esa in~e

Hkw"k.k vkSj 1988 esa in~e Jh ls lEekfur

fd;k x;k FkkA n byLVªsVsM ohdyh v‚Q

bafM;k uked if=dk ls mUgksaus vius dkVwZu

dfj;j dh 'kq#vkr dh FkhA

?kVuk@nq?kZVukØwt f'ki dksLVk dkWudksfMZ;kØwt f'ki dksLVk dkWudksfMZ;kØwt f'ki dksLVk dkWudksfMZ;kØwt f'ki dksLVk dkWudksfMZ;kØwt f'ki dksLVk dkWudksfMZ;knq?kZVukxzLrnq?kZVukxzLrnq?kZVukxzLrnq?kZVukxzLrnq?kZVukxzLrbVyh ds rV ij Øwt f'ki dksLVk d‚udksfMZ;k13 tuojh 2011 dks nq?kZVukxzLr gks x;kAnq?kZVuk esa 11 yksxksa dh ekSr gks xbZ tcfd70 ls vfèkd yksx ykirk FksaA Øwt f'kidksLVk d‚udksfMZ;k ds dIrku ÝkalsLdks 'ksfVuksdks viuh ftEesnkfj;ksa ls eqag eksM+us vkSjtgkt ls dwn dj Hkkxus ds tqeZ esa fxj¶rkjfd;k x;kA bVyh dh tgkt dksLVkd‚udksfMZ;k ij nq?kZVuk ds le; 4234 yksxlokj FksA dksLVk d‚udksfMZ;k viuh ;k=k dsdqN le; ds ckn gh Hkweè;lkxj esa fxfXy;ks}hi ds ikl ,d çoky fHkfÙk ls Vdjk x;kA

,eoh uksMZysd vkSj vkbZ,u,l,eoh uksMZysd vkSj vkbZ,u,l,eoh uksMZysd vkSj vkbZ,u,l,eoh uksMZysd vkSj vkbZ,u,l,eoh uksMZysd vkSj vkbZ,u,lfoaè;fxfj esa VDdjfoaè;fxfj esa VDdjfoaè;fxfj esa VDdjfoaè;fxfj esa VDdjfoaè;fxfj esa VDdjlkbçl ds O;kikfjd ekyokgd tgkt ,eohuksMZysd Hkkjrh; ukslSuk ds ;q)iksr vkbZ,u,lfoaè;fxfj ls 30 tuojh 2011 dks eqEcbZ gkcZjij Vdjk xbZA o"kZ 1981 esa rSukr vkbZ,u,lfoaè;fxfj fy,aMj Js.kh dk iksr gSA

[ksy[ksy[ksy[ksy[ksy@@@@@f[kykM+hf[kykM+hf[kykM+hf[kykM+hf[kykM+hgkWdhgkWdhgkWdhgkWdhgkWdhHkkjrh; iq#"k g‚dh Vhe yanu vksyafidHkkjrh; iq#"k g‚dh Vhe yanu vksyafidHkkjrh; iq#"k g‚dh Vhe yanu vksyafidHkkjrh; iq#"k g‚dh Vhe yanu vksyafidHkkjrh; iq#"k g‚dh Vhe yanu vksyafid2012 ds DokyhQkbZax2012 ds DokyhQkbZax2012 ds DokyhQkbZax2012 ds DokyhQkbZax2012 ds DokyhQkbZaxHkkjrh; iq#"k g‚dh Vhe us yanu vksyafid2012 ds DokyhQkbZax Jà[kyk ds Qkbuy esaÝkal dks 8&1 ls gjk;kA 27 Qjojh 2012 dksfnYyh ds estj è;kupan LVsfM;e esa [ksysx, eSp esa Hkkjrh; iq#"k g‚dh Vhe us Ýkalij thr ntZ djds yanu vksyafid 2012 dsfy, DokyhQkbZ dj fy;kA Hkkjrh; iq#"kg‚dh Vhe dh vksj ls MªSx f¶ydj lanhiflag us ikap xksy fd,A lanhi flag dks eSuv‚Q n eSp fn;k x;k] tcfd ljnkjk flagdks iwjh çfr;ksfxrk esa csgrjhu çn'kZu dhotg ls eSu v‚Q n lhjht ?kksf"kr fd;kx;kA KkrO; gks fd Hkkjrh; iq#"k g‚dh Vhedqy vkB o"kksaZ ckn vksyafid esa [ksysxhA chftaxvksyafid 2008 esa Hkkjrh; iq#"k g‚dh VheDokyhQkbZ ugha dj ikbZ FkhAg‚dh pSafi;al Vª‚Qh 2011g‚dh pSafi;al Vª‚Qh 2011g‚dh pSafi;al Vª‚Qh 2011g‚dh pSafi;al Vª‚Qh 2011g‚dh pSafi;al Vª‚Qh 2011v‚LVªsfy;k us Lisu dks 1&0 ls gjkdj yxkrkjpkSFkh ckj g‚dh pSafi;al Vª‚Qh dk f[krkcthr fy;kA blh thr ds lkFk v‚LVªsfy;kyxkrkj pkSFkh ckj f[krkc thrus okyh igyhVhe cu xbZA uhnjySaM~l us estcku U;wthySaMdks 5&3 ls ijkftr dj dkaL; ind gkflyfd;kA bl çfr;ksfxrk esa dqy vkB ns'kksa&v‚LVªsfy;k] Lisu] uhnjySaM~l] U;wthySaM] teZuh]fczVsu] ikfdLrku] nf{k.k dksfj;k us Hkkx fy;k FkkApSafi;al pkSysat g‚dh VwukZesaV 2011pSafi;al pkSysat g‚dh VwukZesaV 2011pSafi;al pkSysat g‚dh VwukZesaV 2011pSafi;al pkSysat g‚dh VwukZesaV 2011pSafi;al pkSysat g‚dh VwukZesaV 2011csfYt;e us Hkkjr dks 4&3 ls ijkftr djpSafi;al pkSysat g‚dh VwukZesaV 2011 dk f[krkcthr fy;kA blh thr ds lkFk gh csfYt;edks o"kZ 2012 esa vkLVªsfy;k esa gksus okyhpkSfEi;al VªkQh esa ços'k fey x;kA pSafi;alpkSysat dk Qkbuy eSp nf{k.k vÝhdk dstksgkUloxZ esa 4 fnlacj 2011 dks [ksyk x;kAjk"Vªe aMy [k sy es a igyh ckj efgykjk"Vªe aMy [k sy es a igyh ckj efgykjk"Vªe aMy [k sy es a igyh ckj efgykjk"Vªe aMy [k sy es a igyh ckj efgykjk"Vªe aMy [k sy es a igyh ckj efgykeqDdsckth dks 'kkfey djus dk fu.kZ;eqDdsckth dks 'kkfey djus dk fu.kZ;eqDdsckth dks 'kkfey djus dk fu.kZ;eqDdsckth dks 'kkfey djus dk fu.kZ;eqDdsckth dks 'kkfey djus dk fu.kZ;jk"VªeaMy [ksy egkla?k us efgyk eqDdsckthdks vkxkeh jk"VªeaMy [ksyksa esa 'kkfey djusdk fu.kZ; fy;kA bl fu.kZ; ds lkFk ghefgyk eqDdsckth igyh ckj jk"VªeaMy [ksyksaesa 'kkfey gks x;kA efgyk eqDdsckth dksrhu otu oxksaZ esa 'kkfey djus dk ;gfu.kZ; lsaV fdV~l esa vk;ksftr jk"VªeaMy[ksy egkla?k ds vke lHkk dh cSBd esa 15fnlacj 2011 dks fy;k x;kA fofnr gks fd20oka jk"VªeaMy [ksy o"kZ 2014 Xyklxks¼Ld‚VySM½ esa vk;ksftr fd;k tkuk gS tcfd

19oka jk"VªeaMy [ksy o"kZ 2010 esa ubZ fnYyh¼Hkkjr½ esa vk;ksftr fd;k x;k FkkA

'krjat'krjat'krjat'krjat'krjat'krjat fo'o di 2011'krjat fo'o di 2011'krjat fo'o di 2011'krjat fo'o di 2011'krjat fo'o di 2011:l ds xzSaM ekLVj ihVj fLoMyj us o"kZ2011 dk 'krjat fo'o di 19 flracj 2011dks thrkA 'krjat fo'o di 2011 dk vk;kstu:l ds [kkaVh&ekfUlLd esa fd;k x;kA xzSaMekLVj ihVj fLoMyj us çfr;ksfxrk dh pkjesa ls ,d ckth thrh] tcfd rhu vU;ckft;ka Mª‚ [ksyhaA bl rjg mUgksaus 2-5 vadksads lkFk :l ds gh xzSaM ekLVj ,ysDtsaMjfxzLpqd ¼1-5 vad½ ls 'krjat fo'o di 2011thrkA xzSaM ekLVj ihVj fLoMyj ds dfj;jdk ;g igyk 'krjat fo'o di f[krkc gSAKkrO; gks fd 'krjat fo'o di dk vk;kstuf}okf"kZd gksrk gSAfo'o efgyk Vhe 'krjat pkSafi;uf'ki 2011fo'o efgyk Vhe 'krjat pkSafi;uf'ki 2011fo'o efgyk Vhe 'krjat pkSafi;uf'ki 2011fo'o efgyk Vhe 'krjat pkSafi;uf'ki 2011fo'o efgyk Vhe 'krjat pkSafi;uf'ki 2011phu dh efgyk 'krjat Vhe us fo'o efgykVhe 'krjat pkSafi;uf'ki 2011 dk Lo.kZ indthrkA rqdhZ ds efnZu 'kgj esa vk;ksftrfo'o efgyk Vhe 'krjat pkSafi;uf'ki esa phudh efgyk 'krjat Vhe us 16 vad ds lkFk27 fnlacj 2011 dks Lo.kZ ind thrkA :ldh efgyk 'krjat Vhe 13 vad ysdj jtrind tcfd tkftZ;k dks 12 vadksa ds lkFkdkaL; ind feykA Hkkjr vkSj ;wØsu dhefgyk 'krjat Vhe 11&11 vadksa ds lkFk Mªk[ksyha] ysfdu Hkkjrh; efgyk 'krjat Vhe dkVkbZczsd Ldksj vPNk gksus ds dkj.k HkkjrpkSFks LFkku ij jgkA'krjat Dykfld QhMs vksiu 2011'krjat Dykfld QhMs vksiu 2011'krjat Dykfld QhMs vksiu 2011'krjat Dykfld QhMs vksiu 2011'krjat Dykfld QhMs vksiu 2011:l ds Oykfnehj ØSefud us vkesZfu;k dsysoksu vjksfu;u ds lkFk Mªk [ksydj yanu'krjat Dykfld QhMs vksiu 2011 dk f[krkcthr fy;kA

,FkysfVDl,FkysfVDl,FkysfVDl,FkysfVDl,FkysfVDlfo'o ,FkysfVDl pkSafi;uf'kifo'o ,FkysfVDl pkSafi;uf'kifo'o ,FkysfVDl pkSafi;uf'kifo'o ,FkysfVDl pkSafi;uf'kifo'o ,FkysfVDl pkSafi;uf'kiteSdk ds èkkod mlSu cksYV us tkxjsc fo'opkSysat 2011 esa 9-85 lsdsaM ds çn'kZu dslkFk 100 ehVj QjkZVk nkSM+ dk f[krkc 14flracj 2011 dks thrkA lsaV fdV~l vkSjusfol ds fde dksfyal 10-01 lsdsaM ds le;ds lkFk nwljs tcfd f=funkn ds fjpMZFk‚Eilu 10-03 lsdsaM ds le; ds lkFk rhljsLFkku ij jgsAeSjkFku dk u;k fo'o fjdkMZeSjkFku dk u;k fo'o fjdkMZeSjkFku dk u;k fo'o fjdkMZeSjkFku dk u;k fo'o fjdkMZeSjkFku dk u;k fo'o fjdkMZdsU;k ds èkkod iSfVªd edkÅ us cfyZu iq#"keSjkFku nkSM+ nks ?kaVs] rhu feuV vkSj 38lsdaM esa iwjh dj fo'o fjdkMZ cuk;kA 25flracj 2011 dks iSfVªd edkÅ us cfyZuiq#"k eSjkFku nkSM+ esa 21 lsdsaM ds varj lsiqjkuk eSjkFku fo'o fjdkMZ rksM+kA



4646464646

o"kZ 2011 ds cfyZu iq#"k eSjkFku nkSM+ esa nks?kaVs] rhu feuV vkSj 38 lsdaM ds lkFk dsU;kds èkkod iSfVªd edkÅ çFke LFkku ij] dsU;kds LVhQu dsosfy;ks pseykuh nks ?kaVs] lkrfeuV] 55 lsdsaM ds lkFk nwljs vkSj dsU;k dsgh ,Mfou fdekb;ks nks ?kaVs] ukS feuV] 50lsdaM dk le; ysdj rhljs LFkku ij jgsAo"kZ 2011 ds cfyZu efgyk eSjkFku nkSM+ esadsU;k dh ¶yksjsal fdiyxkV us nks ?kaVs] 19feuV] 43 lsdsaM ds le; ds lkFk çFkeLFkku gkfly fd;kA teZuh dh bjhukfefdrsadks nwljs vkSj baXySaM dh ikmyk jsMfDyQrhljs LFkku ij jghaAbFkksfi;k ds èkkod gSyh xSczslsyklh us o"kZ2008 ds cfyZu iq#"k eSjkFku nkSM+ esa nks ?kaVs]rhu feuV] 59 lsdsaM ds lkFk fo'o fjd‚MZcuk;k FkkA dsU;k ds èkkod iSfVªd edkÅ o"kZ2010 ds cfyZu iq#"k eSjkFku nkSM+ esa Hkhfotsrk jgs FksA

ckLdsVckyckLdsVckyckLdsVckyckLdsVckyckLdsVcky62oha jk"Vh; ckLdsVcky çfr;ksfxrk 201162oha jk"Vh; ckLdsVcky çfr;ksfxrk 201162oha jk"Vh; ckLdsVcky çfr;ksfxrk 201162oha jk"Vh; ckLdsVcky çfr;ksfxrk 201162oha jk"Vh; ckLdsVcky çfr;ksfxrk 2011

iatkc us rfeyukMq dks 70&62 ls gjkdj62oha jk"Vh; ckLdsVcky çfr;ksfxrk 2011dk iq:"k oxZ dk Lo.kZ ind thr fy;kA o"kZ1998 ds ckn igyh ckj iatkc us ;g f[krkcthrkA rfeyukMq us ;g f[krkc ikap ckjthrk FkkA efgyk oxZ dk f[krkc jsyos usNÙkhlx<+ dks 94&70 ls ijkftr dj Lo.kZind thrkA blds igys jsyos us 24 ckj ;gf[krkc thr pqdh gSA

QkWewZyk&1QkWewZyk&1QkWewZyk&1QkWewZyk&1QkWewZyk&1lscsfLV;u ohVy yxkrkj nwljh ckj cuslscsfLV;u ohVy yxkrkj nwljh ckj cuslscsfLV;u ohVy yxkrkj nwljh ckj cuslscsfLV;u ohVy yxkrkj nwljh ckj cuslscsfLV;u ohVy yxkrkj nwljh ckj cusQ‚ewZyk&1 fo'o pSafi;uQ‚ewZyk&1 fo'o pSafi;uQ‚ewZyk&1 fo'o pSafi;uQ‚ewZyk&1 fo'o pSafi;uQ‚ewZyk&1 fo'o pSafi;u

24 o"khZ; lscsfLV;u ohVy yxkrkj nwljhckj fo'o pkSafi;u cuus okys Q‚ewZyk&1bfrgkl ds lcls ;qok Mªkboj cu x,A KkrO;gks fd lscsfLV;u ohVy lcls de mez esaQ‚ewZyk ou jsflax dk fo'o pkSafi;u o"kZ 2010esa gh cus FksA Q‚ewZyk ou jsflax dk yxkrkjnwljh ckj fo'o pkSafi;u cuus okyksa dh lwphesa dqy ukS Mªkboj gSaA ukS Mªkbojksa esa tqvkueSuqvy Qkaftvks] vk;VZu lsuk] ekbdy'kwekdj vkfn ds lkFk vc lscsfLV;u ohVyHkh 'kkfey gSaAHkkjr esa çFke Q‚ewZyk&1 jslHkkjr esa çFke Q‚ewZyk&1 jslHkkjr esa çFke Q‚ewZyk&1 jslHkkjr esa çFke Q‚ewZyk&1 jslHkkjr esa çFke Q‚ewZyk&1 jsl

Hkkjr dk çFke Q‚ewZyk&1 jsl VªSd cq)baVjus'kuy lfdZV 18 vDVwcj 2011 dks ykapfd;k x;kA QkewZyk&1 jsl Vhe jsM cqy dhdkj dks VªSd ij VsLV jsl djok dj bllfdZV dks ykap fd;k x;kA lkFk gh Hkkjrdh igyh QkewZyk&1 jsl bafM;u xzkaM fçDldk Fkhe lkax gkFkksa esa gkFk ns nks Hkh ykapfd;k x;kA bls nysj esagnh] dsds vkSj ydh

vyh us rS;kj fd;k gSA Q‚ewZyk&1 jsl VªSdcq) baVjus'kuy lfdZV 875 ,dM+ {ks= esaQSyk gqvk gS] ftlds VªSd dh yackbZ 5-14fdeh gSA iwjs VªSd esa 16 eksM+ gSA

eqDdscktheqDdscktheqDdscktheqDdscktheqDdsckth58oha lhfu;j iq#"k jk"Vªh; eqDdsckth58oha lhfu;j iq#"k jk"Vªh; eqDdsckth58oha lhfu;j iq#"k jk"Vªh; eqDdsckth58oha lhfu;j iq#"k jk"Vªh; eqDdsckth58oha lhfu;j iq#"k jk"Vªh; eqDdsckthpkSafi;uf'ki 2011pkSafi;uf'ki 2011pkSafi;uf'ki 2011pkSafi;uf'ki 2011pkSafi;uf'ki 2011

gfj;k.kk ds ijethr leksVk us lgkjk58oha lhfu;j iq#"k jk"Vªh; eqDdsckthpkSafi;uf'ki 2011 ds iq#"k gsohosV oxZ dkLo.kZ ind thrkA bUgksaus Qkbuy esa lsuk dslrh'k dqekj dks 19&9 ls ijkftr fd;kAijethr leksVk blls igys yxkrkj pkjckj lhfu;j iq#"k jk"Vªh; eqDdsckthpkSafi;uf'ki ds iq#"k gsohosV oxZ dk Lo.kZind thrk FkkA58oha lhfu;j iq#"k jk"Vªh; eqDdsckthpkSafi;uf'ki 2011 ds iq#"k ykbV ¶ykbZosVoxZ esa jk"Vªh; f[krkc uukvks flag us thrktcfd cSaVeosV oxZ dk f[krkc f'ko Fkkik usthrkANBh ,f'k;kbZ efgyk eqDdsckth çfr;ksfxrkNBh ,f'k;kbZ efgyk eqDdsckth çfr;ksfxrkNBh ,f'k;kbZ efgyk eqDdsckth çfr;ksfxrkNBh ,f'k;kbZ efgyk eqDdsckth çfr;ksfxrkNBh ,f'k;kbZ efgyk eqDdsckth çfr;ksfxrkeaxksfy;k dh jktèkkuh mykucrkj esa lEiUuNBh ,f'k;kbZ efgyk eqDdsckth çfr;ksfxrkesa ,elh esjhd‚e vkSj lfjrk nsoh ds 2 Lo.kZlfgr dqy vkB ind thrdj phu ds cknHkkjrh; ny nwljs LFkku ij jgkA

xksYQxksYQxksYQxksYQxksYQpsojku oYMZ pSysat xksYQ VwukZesaV 2011psojku oYMZ pSysat xksYQ VwukZesaV 2011psojku oYMZ pSysat xksYQ VwukZesaV 2011psojku oYMZ pSysat xksYQ VwukZesaV 2011psojku oYMZ pSysat xksYQ VwukZesaV 2011

vesfjdk ds xksYQ f[kykM+h Vkbxj oqM~lus psojku oYMZ pkSysat xksYQ VwukZesaV 2011thrkA Vkbxj oqM~l us iwoZ ekLVlZ pSafi;utkd tkulu dks 17osa vkSj 18osa gksy ijcMhZ yxkdj ijkftr fd;kA

fØdsVfØdsVfØdsVfØdsVfØdsVpSafi;Ul VªkQh ugha gksxh 2013 ds cknpSafi;Ul VªkQh ugha gksxh 2013 ds cknpSafi;Ul VªkQh ugha gksxh 2013 ds cknpSafi;Ul VªkQh ugha gksxh 2013 ds cknpSafi;Ul VªkQh ugha gksxh 2013 ds ckn

baXySaM esa 2013 esa gksus okyh vkbZlhlhpkSafi;Ul VªkQh ds ckn ;g VwukZesaV vkxsvk;ksftr ugha fd;k tk,xkA vkbZlhlh us2015 ls [ksy ds çR;sd çk:i ds fy, vyxpkSafi;uf'ki vk;ksftr djus dk QSlyk fd;kgSA fo'o VsLV pkSafi;uf'ki ds IysvkQ twu2017 esa gksaxs vkSj blfy, 1998 ls 'kq: gq,50 vksoj ds VwukZesaV dks 2013 ds cknvarjjk"Vªh; fØdsV ifj"kn ds Hkfo"; ds nkSjkdk;ZØe esa 'kkfey ugha fd;k x;k gSA

vkbZlhlh dk;Zdkjh gk:u yksxZV us dydk;Zdkjh cksMZ dh cSBd ds ckn laoknnkrkvksals dgk fd ;fn vki bls dk;ZØe esa ughans[k jgs gks rks bldk eryc gS fd Hkfo"; esablds fy;s ;kstuk ugha cukbZ xbZ gSA geçR;sd çk:i dh ,d pkSafi;uf'ki pkgrs gSaA

ge blesa VsLV pkSafi;uf'ki Hkh 'kkfey djjgs gSaA ipkl vksoj ds fØdsV esa gekjs iklfo'o di gS blfy, gekjh Hkfo"; esa pkSafi;UlVªkQh ds vk;kstu dh ;kstuk ugha gSA

pkSafi;Ul VªkQh dk igyk VwukZesaV 1998esa vkbZlhlh ukdvkmV VwukZesaV ds rkSj ijvk;ksftr fd;k x;k FkkA ;g VwukZesaV 2009rd çR;sd nks o"kZ esa vk;ksftr fd;k tkrkjgkA igys vkbZlhlh ds nl iw.kZdkfyd lnL;vkSj nks ,lksfl,V ns'k blesa Hkkx ysrs FksA2013 dh çfr;ksfxrk esa pksVh dh vkB Vhesaf'kjdr djsaxhA

fo'o VsLV pkSafi;uf'ki igys 2013 esavk;ksftr dh tkuh Fkh ysfdu vkbZlhlh dhvius çlkjdksa vkSj çk;kstdksa ds lkFk çfrc)rkds dkj.k bls 2017 rd LFkfxr dj fn;kx;kAlfpu rsanqydj dk 'krdksa dk “krdlfpu rsanqydj dk 'krdksa dk “krdlfpu rsanqydj dk 'krdksa dk “krdlfpu rsanqydj dk 'krdksa dk “krdlfpu rsanqydj dk 'krdksa dk “krdlfpu rsanqydj us ckaXykns'k ds f[kykQ 'krdcuk dj varjkZ"Vªh; fØdsV es 100 'krdkas dkdhfrZeku cuk;kAnyhi Vª‚Qhnyhi Vª‚Qhnyhi Vª‚Qhnyhi Vª‚Qhnyhi Vª‚QhiwoZ {ks= us eè; {ks= dks ,d ikjh vkSj 20 juls gjkdj çFke ckj nyhi Vª‚Qh thrkA iwoZ{ks= us igyh ikjh esa 237 ju dh c<+rgkfly dh FkhAdkWeuosYFk cSad f=dks.kh; Jà[kyk 2012dkWeuosYFk cSad f=dks.kh; Jà[kyk 2012dkWeuosYFk cSad f=dks.kh; Jà[kyk 2012dkWeuosYFk cSad f=dks.kh; Jà[kyk 2012dkWeuosYFk cSad f=dks.kh; Jà[kyk 2012v‚LVªsfy;k dh fØdsV Vhe Jhyadk dks rhljsvkSj fu.kkZ;d Qkbuy esa 16 ju ls gjkdjdkWeuosYFk cSad f=dks.kh; Jà[kyk 2012 dkfotsrk cukA dkWeuosYFk cSad f=dks.kh; Ja[kyk2012 dk igyk Qkbuy v‚LVªsfy;k us thrkFkk] tcfd nwljk Qkbuy Jhyadk us thrkFkkA Jà[kyk dh rhljh Vhe Hkkjr Fkh] tksyhx pj.k esa gh gkjdj Jà[kyk ls ckgj gksxbZ FkhA fDyaV eSdk; dks eSu v‚Q n eSpeSu v‚Q n eSpeSu v‚Q n eSpeSu v‚Q n eSpeSu v‚Q n eSptcfd frydjRus fny'kku dks eSu vkQ neSu vkQ neSu vkQ neSu vkQ neSu vkQ nlhjhtlhjhtlhjhtlhjhtlhjht pquk x;kA,dfnolh; varjjk"Vªh; fØdsV esa lokZfèkd ju,dfnolh; varjjk"Vªh; fØdsV esa lokZfèkd ju,dfnolh; varjjk"Vªh; fØdsV esa lokZfèkd ju,dfnolh; varjjk"Vªh; fØdsV esa lokZfèkd ju,dfnolh; varjjk"Vªh; fØdsV esa lokZfèkd juHkkjrh; fØdsV Vhe ds nk,a gkFk ds lykehcYysckt ohjsaæ lgokx us 8 fnlacj 2011 dksosLVbaMht ds fo#) ,dfnolh; varjjk"Vªh;fØdsV esa 219 ju cukdj ,d eSp esa lokZfèkdju cukus okys iq#"k cYysckt gksus dk fjdkMZcuk;kA ohjsaæ lgokx us eè; çns'k ds gksydjfØdsV LVsfM;e] bankSj esa 149 xsanksa dk lkeukdj 25 pkSds o lkr NDds dh enn ls dqy219 ju cuk,A ,dfnolh; varjjk"Vªh; fØdsVesa vc rd dsoy nks iq#"k cYysckt gh ,slsgSa tks nksgjk 'krd cuk ik, gSaA Hkkjr ds ghlfpu rsanqydj us eè; çns'k ds Xokfy;j esa24 Qjojh 2010 dks nf{k.k vÝhdk ds f[kykQukckn 200 ju cuk, FksA



4747474747

KkrO; gks fd v‚LVªsfy;k dh csfyaMk dykdZus efgyk fØdsV fo'o di 1997 esa MsuekdZds fo#) eqacbZ esa 229 ju cuk, FksA csfyaMkdykdZ }kjk cuk, x, 229 ju ,dfnolh;varjjk"Vªh; fØdsV ds fdlh ,d eSp esa fdlhHkh cYysckt }kjk cuk;k x;k lokZfèkd ju gSAbaXyS.M&Hkkjr ,dfnolh; fØdsV Jà[kykbaXyS.M&Hkkjr ,dfnolh; fØdsV Jà[kykbaXyS.M&Hkkjr ,dfnolh; fØdsV Jà[kykbaXyS.M&Hkkjr ,dfnolh; fØdsV Jà[kykbaXyS.M&Hkkjr ,dfnolh; fØdsV Jà[kykbaXyS.M esa [ksyh xbZ ikap ,dfnolh;varjjk"Vªh; fØdsV eSpksa dh Ja[kyk esa baXyS.Mdh fØdsV Vhe us Hkkjr dks 3&0 ls gjk;kAigyk eSp vfu.khZr jgk Fkk] tcfd pkSFkk eSpMªk jgkA nwljs] rhljs vkSj ikaposa eSp esa baXyS.Mus Hkkjr dks gjk;kAjkgqy æfoM+ dk ,dfnolh; fØdsV lsjkgqy æfoM+ dk ,dfnolh; fØdsV lsjkgqy æfoM+ dk ,dfnolh; fØdsV lsjkgqy æfoM+ dk ,dfnolh; fØdsV lsjkgqy æfoM+ dk ,dfnolh; fØdsV lslU;kllU;kllU;kllU;kllU;klbaXyS.M esa [ksyh xbZ ikap ,dfnolh;varjjk"Vªh; fØdsV eSpksa dh Ja[kyk dk ikapoka,dfnolh; varjjk"Vªh; eSp Hkkjrh; fØdsVVhe ds cYysckt vkSj iwoZ dIrku jkgqy æfoM+dk vafre ,dfnolh; varjjk"Vªh; eSp FkkA16 flracj 2011 dks gq, bl eSp esa mUgksaus69 ju cuk,Ajkgqy æfoM+ dk varjjk"Vªh; ,dfnolh;dfj;jn ouMs inkiZ.k 03 vçSy 1996] Jhyadk dsfo#) flaxkiqj esan vafre eSp 16 flracj 2011] baXySaM dsfo#) dkfMZQ esan dqy eSp % 344n dqy ju % 10889n mPpre Ldksj % 153n vkSlr % 39-16

n 'krd % 12n vèkZ'krd % 83n dSp % 196n LVai % 14n jkgqy æfoM+ ds dfj;j ds vafre ,dfnolh;varjjk"Vªh; eSp esa mudk fodsV baXyS.M dsv‚Q fLiuj xzhe Loku us fy;kAHkkjr&osLVbaMht ,dfnolh; fØdsV Jà[kykHkkjr&osLVbaMht ,dfnolh; fØdsV Jà[kykHkkjr&osLVbaMht ,dfnolh; fØdsV Jà[kykHkkjr&osLVbaMht ,dfnolh; fØdsV Jà[kykHkkjr&osLVbaMht ,dfnolh; fØdsV Jà[kykHkkjr us osLVbaMht dks ikap ,dfnolh; fØdsVeSp dh Jà[kyk esa 4&1 ls gjk dj thrgkfly dhA 29 uoacj ls 11 fnlacj 2011 dschp [ksyh xbZ ikap ,dfnolh; fØdsV eSpdh Jà[kyk esa osLVbaMht fØdsV Vhe ek=,d eSp vgenkckn esa thr ikbZ] tcfdHkkjr us vU; pkj eSp thrsA

VsfulVsfulVsfulVsfulVsfulv‚LVªsfy;kbZ vksiu 2012v‚LVªsfy;kbZ vksiu 2012v‚LVªsfy;kbZ vksiu 2012v‚LVªsfy;kbZ vksiu 2012v‚LVªsfy;kbZ vksiu 2012;g o"kZ dh çFke xzSaM LySe Vsful çfr;ksfxrkgS tks v‚LVªsfy;k esa vk;ksftr dh tkrh gSAv‚LVªsfy;k es gksus ds dkj.k bldk ukev‚LVªsfy;kbZ vksiu iMk gSA bldh 'kq:vkrçR;sd o"kZ tuojh ekg gksrh gSA lfcZ;k dsuksokd tksdksfopuksokd tksdksfopuksokd tksdksfopuksokd tksdksfopuksokd tksdksfop us Lisu ds jQsy uMkydks gjk dj iq:’k ,dy dk f[krkc thrkA?kaVs feuV rd pyus okyk ;g eSp vc rddk lcls yack pyus okyk xzSaM LySe Qkbuy FkkA

dq'rhdq'rhdq'rhdq'rhdq'rhfo'o dq'rh pSafi;uf'ki 2011fo'o dq'rh pSafi;uf'ki 2011fo'o dq'rh pSafi;uf'ki 2011fo'o dq'rh pSafi;uf'ki 2011fo'o dq'rh pSafi;uf'ki 2011fo'o dq'rh pSafi;uf'ki 2011 rqdhZ dsbLrkEcqy esa 19 flracj 2011 dks laiUu gksxbZA iq#"k xzhdks jkseu oxZ esa 41IokbaV ds

lkFk :l dh Vhe çFke LFkku ij] 35 IokbaVds lkFk rqdhZ dh Vhe nwljs LFkku ij rFkk30 IokbaV ds lkFk bZjku dh Vhe rhljs LFkkuij jghAefgyk oxZ esa 52 IokbaV ds lkFk tkiku dhVhe çFke LFkku ij] 33 IokbaV ds lkFkdukMk dh Vhe nwljs LFkku ij rFkk 32IokbaV ds lkFk eaxksfy;k dh Vhe rhljs LFkkuij jghA Hkkjr dk xzhdks jkseu vkSj efgykoxZ dh Vhesa çFke Ng esa LFkku ugha cukldhA Hkkjrh; ny esa 19 igyokuksa ds vykokvkB dksp rhu eSustj ,d&,d jsQjh] fQft;ksvkSj ekfyf'k;k lfgr dqy 33 lnL;h; nyx;k FkkA mYys[kuh; gS fd yanu vksyafid2012 [ksyksa ds fy, Hkkjr dk dksbZ igyokuDokfyQkbZ ugha dj ik;kA

QqVckWyQqVckWyQqVckWyQqVckWyQqVckWy9oha lSQ QqVc‚y pkSafi;uf'ki 20119oha lSQ QqVc‚y pkSafi;uf'ki 20119oha lSQ QqVc‚y pkSafi;uf'ki 20119oha lSQ QqVc‚y pkSafi;uf'ki 20119oha lSQ QqVc‚y pkSafi;uf'ki 2011Hkkjr us vQxkfuLrku dks 4&0 ls ijkftrdj 9oha lSQ QqVc‚y pSafi;uf'ki 2011 dkf[krkc thr fy;kA blh thr ds lkFk o"kZ2010 ds fotsrk Hkkjr us ;g f[krkc NBhckj thrkA lquhy Ns=h dks Qkbuy eSp dkeSu v‚Q n eSpeSu v‚Q n eSpeSu v‚Q n eSpeSu v‚Q n eSpeSu v‚Q n eSp vkSj VwukZesaV esa lokZfèkdlkr xksy djus ds fy, VwukZesaV dk lokZfèkdVwukZesaV dk lokZfèkdVwukZesaV dk lokZfèkdVwukZesaV dk lokZfèkdVwukZesaV dk lokZfèkdxksy Ldksjj] Qs;j Iys xksy Ldksjj] Qs;j Iys xksy Ldksjj] Qs;j Iys xksy Ldksjj] Qs;j Iys xksy Ldksjj] Qs;j Iys vkSj eksLV oSY;w,cyeksLV oSY;w,cyeksLV oSY;w,cyeksLV oSY;w,cyeksLV oSY;w,cydk iqjLdkj fn;k x;kA bl VwukZesaV esa Hkkjrds dIrku DykbZesDl ykjsal vkSj vQxkfuLrkuVhe ds dIrku gehnqYyk ;wlqQ FksA

n n n



4848484848

laf{kIr lkef;dhlaf{kIr lkef;dhlaf{kIr lkef;dhlaf{kIr lkef;dhlaf{kIr lkef;dhn vUuk gtkjs us tarj earj ij tu yksdiky fo/ks;d vkSj foly Cyksvj fo/ks;d dks ysdj ,d fnu dk lkadsfrd vu'ku fd;kAn eaxksfy;k dh jkt/kuh mykucrkj esa lEiUu NBh ,f'k;kbZ efgyk eqDdsckth çfr;ksfxrk esa ,elh esjhd‚e vkSj lfjrk nsoh ds „ Lo.kZlfgr dqy vkB ind thrdj phu ds ckn Hkkjrh; ny nwljs LFkku ij jgkAn lhfj;kbZ lsuk us fojks/k çn'kZu dk dsaæ jgs e/; lhfj;kbZ 'kgj gksEl vkSj gkek esa iqu% 2 ?kaVs rd xksykckjh dhAn lfpu rsanqydj us ckaxykns'k ds f[kykQ 'krd cuk dj varjkZ"Vªh; fØdsV es 100 'krdks dk fdrhZeku cuk;kAn iatkc] xksok] ef.kiqj] mÙkjk[kaM ,oa mÙkj çns'k ds fo/kulHkk pquko laiUu gq;sAn 2012 mÙkj çns'k fo/ku lHkk pquko es lektoknh ikVhZ cgqer ds lkFk fot;h gqbZA †å… lnL;ks okyh bl fo/kulHkk es lektoknh ds224 lnL; fuokZfpr gq;s gSAn Oykfnehj iqfru :l ds jk"Vªifr iqu% pqus x,A iqfru dk ;g rhljk 'kklu dky gksxkAn lfcZ;k ds uksokd tksdksfop us Lisu ds jQsy uMky dks gjk dj lu „åƒ„ dh v‚LVªsfy;kbZ vksiu xzSaM LySe Vsful çfr;ksfxrk thryh gSA 5 ?kaVs 53 feuV rd pyus okyk ;g eSp vkt rd dk lcls yack pyus okyk xzSaM LySe Qkbuy FkkAn Hkkjr ljdkj us o"kZ 2012 ds in~e lEekuks dh ?kks"k.kk dj nh gSA bl o"kZ ;g lEeku 109 yksxks d? fn;s x;sA bles 5 in~e foHkw"k.k]27 in~e Hkw"k.k vkSj 77 in~eJh lEeku gSAn Lokeh foosdkuan ds 150 o"kZxkaB ij Hkkjr esa 2012 dks ;qok 'kfä o"kZ ds :i esa euk;k tk,xkAn 4 fnlacj& teZuh ds dkscysat 'kgj esa foLQksVd fo'ks"kKksa us jkbu unh ls cjken f}rh; fo'o;q) ds nkSjku fxjk, x, „ Vu ds 2 ceksadks lQyrkiwoZd fuf"Ø; fd;kn 6 fnlacj& vQxkfuLrku ds dkcqy vkSj etkjs'kjhQ esa eqgjZe ds fnu f'k;k leqnk; ij gq, nks ce /kekdksa esa 50 ls vf/kd yksxksa dhe`R;q gks xbZAn 9 fnlacj& if'pe caxky dh jkt/kuh dksydkrk ds ,,evkjvkbZ vLirky ds ry?kj esa vkx yxus ls rhu deZpkfj;ksa lfgr 90 yksxty x,An 11 fnlacj & :l dh jkt/kuh ekLdks esa lalnh; pquko esa xM+cM+h dk vkjksi yxkrs gq, gtkjksa yksxksa us ç/kuea=h Cykfnehj iqfru dsf[kykQ lM+dksa ij çn'kZu fd;kAesfDldks ds xq,jsjks çkar esa vk, ˆ-‡ dh rhozrk dk Hkwdai esa nks yksxksa dh ekSr gks xbZAn 14 fnlacj & luZ esa tkjh egkç;ksx ls tqM+s oSKkfudksa us inkFkZ esa æO;eku iSnk djus okys bZ'kd.k ¼fgXl ckslksu½ dh ,d >yd ns[kusdk nkok fd;kAn if'pe caxky dh jkt/kuh dksydkrk ls ‡„ fd-eh- nwj nf{k.k 24 ijxuk ftys ds laxzkeiqj xkao esa tgjhyh 'kjkc ihus ls 40 yksxksa dhekSr gks xbZAn 17 fnlacj& fQyhihal esa m".kdfVca/kh; rwQku ok'kh ds dkj.k gqbZ rst ckfj'k vkSj vpkud vkbZ ck<+ ls 400 ls vf/kd yksxksa dh e`R;qgks xbZAn 3 vDVwcj & LohMu dh laLFkk dSjksfyUldk baLVhVîwV us rhu oSKkfudksa vesfjdk ds C:l chVyj] yDtecxZ ds T;wYl gksQeSu vkSjdukMk ds jkYQ LVhueSu dks la;qä :i ls vius 'kks/k ds tfj, jksx çfrjks/kd ç.kkyh dks le>us esa enn djus ds fy, „åƒƒ dk fpfdRlk{ks= dk ukscsy iqjLdkj nsus dh ?kks"k.kk dhAn nykbZ ykek dks nf{k.k vÝhdk ds Mjcu esa ‹ väwcj dks okf"kZd lR;kxzg fnol ij vk;ksftr gksus okys lekjksg esa „åƒƒ dk varjjk"Vªh;xka/kh 'kkafr iqjLdkj fn;k tk,xkAn :l us IyslsRld varfj{k dsaæ ls lks;qt&2&1ch j‚dsV }kjk oSf'od fLFkfr ra= fu/kZjd mixzg Xyksukl&,e dks lQyrk iwoZd ç{ksfirfd;kAn vesfjdk esa Hkz"Vkpkj] oSf'od m"e.k] xSjcjkcjh vkfn ds fo#) fiNys ,d lIrkg ls v‚D;qikbM o‚yLVªhV vkanksyu pyk jgsçn'kZudkfj;ksa ij iqfyl dk;ZokbZ dh xbZ ,oa 700 yksxksa dks fxj¶rkj fd;k x;kAn lSij 'kkafr frXxk Hkkjrh; jsy dh {ksf=; lsuk esa 'kkfey gksus okyh çFke efgyk cuhA 969 jsyos bathfu;j jsthesaV v‚Q VsfjVksfj;yvkehZ esa 'kkfey gksus okyh 35 o"khZ; 'kkafr nks cPpksa dh eka gSaAn ;eu ds nf{k.k fgLls esa fLFkr vkfc;ku çkar ds ftathckj ds lehi 119oha fczxsM ds fBdkus ij vius gh ns'k ds yM+kdq foekuksa }kjkdh xbZ ceckjh esa 25 toku ekjs x,An bjkd ds lqj{kk cyksa us lSfud dk;ZokbZ dj vy cxnkfn;k ds es;j ds dk;kZy; vkSj iqfyl eq[;ky; dks vydk;nk vkrafd;ksa ds dCtsls eqä djk fy;kA bl dk;ZokbZ esa 15 yksxksa dh e`R;q gks xbZAn fo'o ds pkSFkh ojh;rk çkIr fczrkuh Vsful f[kykM+h ,aMh ejs us vesfjdk ds MksuYM ;ax dks gjkdj ,Vhih FkkbZySaM vksiu dk ,dy f[krkcthr fy;k gSAn isaVj ckcw ds uke ls pfpZr ikfdLrkuh fp=dkj olhy us nqfu;k dks 'kkafr vkSj çse dk lans'k nsus ds fy, vius [kwu ls egkRek xka/khdk fp= cuk;kAn 4 vDVwcj & ukscsy iqjLdkj lfefr us HkkSfrdh ds {ks= esa vewY; ;ksxnku ds fy, vesfjdk ds l‚y iyZeVj vkSj ,Me jhl rFkk vesfjdhewy ds vkLVªsfy;kbZ ukxfjd czk;u f'eV dks o"kZ 2011 dk ukscsy iqjLdkj çnku djus dh ?kks"k.kk dhA



4949494949

n vQxkfuLrku ds jk"Vªifr gkfen djtbZ dh Hkkjr ;k=k ds nkSjku Hkkjrh; ç/kuea=h eueksgu flag ds lkFk gqbZ cSBd esa lkefjd ekeys][kfut laink dh lk>snkjh vkSj rsy vkSj xSl dh [kkst ij lk>snkjh laca/kh rhu le>kSrksa ij gLrk{kj fd, x,An lksekfy;k dh jkt/kuh eksxkfn'kq esa eaxyokj dks f'k{kk ea=ky; ds lehi gq, ,d vkRe?kkrh dkj ce foLQksV esa de ls de 65 yksxekjs x,An vyx rsyaxkuk jkT; ds fy, vka/kzçns'k esa 22osa fnu Hkh gM+rky tkjh jghAn nf{k.k if'pe ikfdLrku ds cywfpLrku çkar dh jkt/kuh DosVk ds v[rjkckn bykds esa f'k;k eqfLye leqnk; ds 12 O;fä;ksa dksgfFk;kjcan yksxksa us mudh xkM+h ls mrkjdj gR;k dj nhAn Hkkjrh; jk"Vªifr çfrHkk ikfVy dh ;k=k ds nkSjku Hkkjr vkSj fLoV~tjySaM us foÙkh; {ks= esa lg;ksx ds fy, f}i{kh; le>kSrk fd;kx;k ftlls vk;dj foHkkx ds chp lg;ksx c<us vkSj fLol cSadksa esa Hkkjrh;ksa ds [kkrksa dk irk yxkus esa enn feysxhAn eSfDldks ds jk"Vªh; ekuo foKku ,oa bfrgkl laLFkku us mÙkj esa fLFkr nqjkaxks çkar ls çkIr ekuoh; vfLFk;ksa ds vk/kj ij nkok fd;kgS fd çkphu le; esa ;gka ds vkfnoklh ujHk{kh FksAn nqfu;k ds uacj ,d Mcy VªSi fu'kkusckt Hkkjr ds jksatu lks<+h us la;qä vjc vehjkr ds vy vkbZu esa fo'odi eqdkcys esa vksfyfEidind fotsrk phu ds fcu;qvku dks ijkftr dj vius f[krkc dh j{kk djus okys nqfu;k ds igys f[kykM+h cusAn jkstxkj dh ryk'k esa fczVsu vkus okys fons'kh fpfdRldksa dks jk"Vªh; LokLF; lsok esa dke djus ds fy, ,d vaxzsth ijh{kk ikl djukvfuok;Z dj fn;k x;kAn dqoSr ds lcls cM+s rsy'kks/kd dkj[kkus ehuk vy&vgenh esa gq, foLQksV esa rfeyukMq ds pkj etnwjksa dh ekSr gks xbZAn nsgjknwu ftys ds fodkluxj esa 6 cPpksa lfgr ,d ifjokj ds 10 lnL;ksa us volkn xzLr gksdj ,d ugj esa dwn dj vkRegR;k dj yhAn 5 vDVwcj & btjkby çkS|ksfxdh laLFkku ds oSKkfud Msfu;y 'kspeSu dks jlk;u esa LQfVd ¼fØLVy½ esa ijek.kq lajpuk dh [kkstds fy, 2011 dk ukscsy iqjLdkj çnku djus dh ?kks"k.kk dh xbZAn Hkkjr esa nqfu;k dk lcls lLrk 2250 #i;s dk VScysV ihlh ^vkdk'k* tkjh fd;k x;kAn Hkkjrh; loksZPp U;k;ky; us fu.kZ; fn;k fd ljdkj ;k mlds foHkkxksa }kjk fdlh fo'ks"k mís'; ls vf/kx`ghr dh xbZ tehu dk mi;ksxugha cnyk tk ldrk gSA u gh bl tehu dks futh ç;ksx ds fy, fdlh O;fä dks ;k O;olkf;d daifu;ksa dks fn;k tk ldrk gSAn ,Iiy }kjk flQZ cksyus ls ,l,e,l o bZ&esy djus esa l{ke vkbZQksu 4,l tkjh fd;k x;kA,siy ds iwoZ eq[; dk;Zdkjh vkSj lg&laLFkkid LVho t‚Cl dk 56 o"kZ dh vk;q esa fu/ku gks x;k gSAn 7 vDVwcj & ykbcsfj;k dh jk"Vªifr ,ysu tkulu ljyhQ] vkSj 'kkafr o efgyk vf/kdkj dk;ZdrkZ yhesg thcksbZ rFkk ;eu dhrokdqy djeku dks 'kkafr ds {ks= esa ukscsy iqjLdkj nsus dh ?kks"k.kk dh xbZAn vQxkfuLrku ds jk"Vªifr gkfen djtbZ dh Hkkjr ;k=k ds nkSjku Hkkjrh; ç/kuea=h eueksgu flag ds lkFk gqbZ cSBd esa lkefjd ekeys][kfut laink dh lk>snkjh vkSj rsy vkSj xSl dh [kkst ij lk>snkjh laca/kh rhu le>kSrksa ij gLrk{kj fd, x,A10 vDVwcjn in~eHkw"k.k xty lezkV txthr flag dk lkseokj dks eqacbZ ds yhykorh vLirky esa fu/ku gks x;kAn 11 vDVwcj & fØLVksQj ,- flEl ,oa Fk‚el ts- lktsZV dks 'eSØksbdksueh ij dkj.k ,oa çHkko ds {ks= esa muds vuqHko tU; v/;;u'ds fy, la;qä :i ls o"kZ „åƒƒ dk vFkZ'kkL= dk ukscsy iqjLdkj nsus dh ?kks"k.kk dh xbZAn 13 vDVwcj & Hkkjrh; loksZPp U;k;ky; us twu ƒ‹‹‰ esa gq, migkj fFk,Vj vfXudkaM ekeys esa fnYyh mPp U;k;ky; }kjk ihfM+rksads fy, fu/kZfjr dh xbZ eqvkotk jkf'k vkSj flusek ekfyd valy ca/kqvksa ij yxkbZ xbZ naMkRed gtkZuk ?kVk nhAn baMksusf'k;k ds ckyh }hi esa 6-1 dh rhozrk dk Hkwdai vk;kAn Hkkjrh; loksZPp U;k;ky; us 2005 ds flracj ekg ds ckn ls fcuk olh;rukek okys fganw ifjokjksa ds iSr`d laifÙk ds caVokjs esa fdlhefgyk ;k yM+dh dk ifjokj ds iq#"k lnL; ds cjkcj fgLlk feyus dk fu.kZ; fn;kAn 20 vDVwcj & yhfc;k ds †å o"kksaZ rd jk"Vªifr jgs duZy eqvEej xíkQh dks jk"Vªh; ifjorZu ifj"kn ds lSfudksa us ekj fxjk;kAn 23 vDVwcj& rqdhZ ds iwohZ oku {ks= esa vk, 7-2 dh rhozrk okys Hkwdai esa vc rd 264 yksx ekjs x, rFkk 1300 yksx ?kk;y gks x,Ayksdfç; laxhrdkj] xk;d vkSj laL—frdehZ Hkwisu gtkfjdk dk yach chekjh ds ckn fu/ku gks x;k gSAn 4 flracj & fo'o ds rhozre /kod mlSu cksYV ds usr`Ro esa teSdk dh iq#"k fjys Vhe us 4 xq.kk 100 ehVj Li/kZ esa 37-04 lsdsaM le;ds lkFk u;k fo'o fjd‚MZ cuk;kAn 5 flracj & Hkkjrh; cSad la?k vkSj Hkkjrh; jk"Vªh; Hkqxrku fuxe }kjk rS;kj ,Vh,e ds tfj, psd fuxZe¼fDy;j½ djus dh rduhdhç.kkyh dks vafre #i fn;k x;kAn tkiku ds f'kdksdw }hi ij vk, 'kfä'kkyh rwQku esa de ls de 15 yksxksa dh ekSr gks xbZ vkSj †… yksx ykirk gSaAn 6 flracj & baMksusf'k;k ds vkps çkar esa vk, 6-5 dh rhozrk okys Hkwdai esa nl yksxksa dh ekSr gks xbZAn ukbthfj;k ds e/;orhZ çkar IysVks esa lIrkg Hkj ls tkjh lkaçnkf;d naxksa esa †å ls vf/kd bZlkbZ yksxksa dh e`R;q gks xbZAn uklk ds oSKkfudksa ds vuqlkj Hkkjr&ikfdLrku lhek js[kk lqj{kk ds fy, lhek ij yxkbZ xbZ ¶yM ykbVksa ds dkj.k varfj{k ls fn[kkbZnsus okyh fo'o dh lokZf/kd txex lhek js[kk gSAn :l us ieZ 'kgj ds fudV gqbZ nq?kZVuk esa nks ik;yVksa dh ekSr ds ckn fex&…ƒ yM+kdw foeku dh mM+ku ij jksd yxk nhAla;qä jk"Vª ekuokf/kdkj mPpk;qä ds vuqlkj lhfj;k esa ekpZ ls 'kq# gq, ljdkj fojks/kh çn'kZuksa esa vc rd 2200 yksx ekjs tk pqds gSaAn 7 flracj & fnYyh esa jkr 21-28 cts fjDVj iSekus ij 4-2 rhozrk dk 6 lsdsaM rd pyus okyk Hkwdai vk;k ftldk dsaæ gfj;k.kk dslksuhir esa fLFkr FkkA



5050505050

n :lh foeku ;kdksoyso ;kd&42 ds mM+ku Hkjus ds rqjr ckn nq?kZVukxzLr gks tkus ls 22 g‚dh f[kykfM+;ksa dh iwjh Vhe lfgr †† yksxksadh ekSr gks xbZAn fnYyh mPp U;k;ky; ifjlj ds }kj la[;k&5 ds ikl lwVdsl esa j[ks x, ce ds foLQksV esa 11 yksxksa dh ekSr gks xbZ vkSj 74 yksx?kk;y gks x,An DosVk ¼ikfdLrku½ds flfoy ykbUl {ks= esa dfe'uj dk;kZy; ds ikl foLQksVd Hkjh dkj ls gq, nks vkRe?kkrh /kekdksa esa ,d ,Qlhvf/kdkjh lesr 21 yksx ekjs x, vkSj 40 ls vf/kd yksx t[eh gks x,An 19 flracj & uklk us pkan vkSj eaxy xzg ds vykok varfj{k ;kf=;ksa dks czãkaM ds nwljs fBdkuksa ij Hkstus ds fy, Lisl y‚ap flLVe¼,l,y,l½ uked 100 Vu rd otu dks varfj{k esa ys tk ldus okys ,d HkO; j‚dsV dh #ijs[kk rS;kj dhAv[kykd eksgEen [k?ku 'kgj;kj dks mnwZ lkfgR; esa muds ;ksxnku ds fy, 2008 dk 44ok¡ KkuihB iqjLdkj çnku fd;k x;kAn 20 flracj & vQxkfuLrku ds iwoZ jk"Vªifr vkSj rkfycku ls okrkZ ds fy, xfBr ljdkjh 'kkafr ifj"kn ds 'kh"kZ okrkZdkj cqjgkuqíhujCckuh dh dkcqy esa vesfjdh nwrkokl ds lehi fLFkr fuokl ij] ixM+h esa foLQksVd fNik,] vkRe?kkrh geykoj }kjk gR;k dj nh xbZAikfdLrku esa f'k;k rhFkZ;kf=;ksa dks ysdj çkarh; jkt/kuh DosVk ls lhekorhZ 'kgj rkQrku tk jgh cl dks cywfpLrku ds eLrkax ftysesa canwd/kfj;ksa us #dok dj 26 yksxksa dks xksyh ekj nhAn vesfjdh jk"Vªifr cjkd vksckek us l'kL= lsukvksa esa leySafxdksa ds lsok djus ij yxh 18 o"kZ iqjkuh jksd gVkus dh ?kks"k.kk dhAn Hkkjrh; KkuihB us 2009 ds fy, 45oka KkuihB iqjLdkj fganh ys[kd vejdkar vkSj Jhyky 'kqDy dks la;qä :i ls rFkk 2010 ds fy,46oka KkuihB iqjLdkj dUuM+ ys[kd paæ'ks[kj dkacj dks çnku djus dh ?kks"k.kk dhAn ikfdLrku ds ykgkSj mPp U;k;ky; ds U;k;k/kh'k 'ks[k vter us Qslcqd lfgr /kfeZd fo}s"k QSykus esa 'kkfey lHkh osclkbV ij jksdyxkus dk vkns'k fn;kAn 21 flracj & v‚LVªsfy;k fo'ofo|ky; ds usr`Ro esa varjjk"Vªh; oSKkfudksa ds ,d ny us mPp jäpki ds fy, ftEesnkj 16 thu dh[kkst djus esa lQyrk çkIr dhAn 22 flracj & Hkkjrh; ;kstuk vk;ksx us loksZPp U;k;ky; esa nkf[ky gyQukes esa 'kgjksa esa 965 #i, vkSj xkoksa esa 781#i, çfr eghuk[kpZ djus okys O;fä dks xjhc ekuus ls budkj djrs gq, mUgsa xjhch js[kk ls uhps ds ifjokjksa dks feyus okyh ljdkjh lqfo/kvksa ds v;ksX;crk;kAn 23 flracj & tsusok fLFkr HkkSfrdh dh lcls cM+h ç;ksx'kkyk luZ esa tkjh ç;ksx vksisjk esa oSKkfudksa us luZ ls 730 fdyksehVj nwj bVyhdh xzSu lklks ç;ksx'kkyk esa Hksts x, miijek.kfod d.k U;wfVªuks dh xfr çdk'k dh xfr ls Hkh vf/kd ikbZAÝkalhlh U;k;ky; us fgan vgekl vkSj utkbr vyh uke dh nks eqfLye efgykvksa dks lkoZtfud txgksa ij cqdkZ iguus ds fy, igyhckj ltk ds :i esa 120 vkSj 80 ;wjks tqekZuk yxk;kAn 24 flracj & vka/kz çns'k esa vyx rsyaxkuk jkT; dh ekax dks ysdj 12 fnuksa ls tkjh gM+rky esa fiNys 36 ?kaVksa ls tkjh jsy jksdksvfHk;ku ds dkj.k nf{k.k Hkkjr dk mÙkj Hkkjr ls lM+d ds ckn jsy laidZ Hkh vo#) gks x;k gSAn 25 flracj & bjkd ds f'k;k eqlyekuksa ds ifo= /kfeZd LFky dcZyk ds ikliksVZ dk;kZy; ds ckgj gq, Øfed ce /kekdksa esa nl yksxksadh ekSr gks xbZ rFkk yxHkx lkS yksx ?kk;y gks x,Ausiky esa ,d futh ,;ykbu ds foeku dh nq?kZVuk esa pkyd ny lesr lHkh 19 yksxksa dh e`R;q gks xbZAn 26 flracj & oaxkjh eFkkbZ dhfu;k esa xzhu csYV vkanksyu dh laLFkkidZ] tks 2004esa ukscsy iqjLdkj ikus okyh igyh vÝhdh efgyk cuh]dk fuèku gks x;kAn la;qä jk"Vª us LoPN fodkl ra= ;kstuk ds rgr gfjr x`g xSlksa esa deh ykus ds fy, fnYyh esVªks dks nqfu;k dk igyk dkcZu ØsfMV"fn;k ftlds varxZr mls lkr lkyksa ds fy, 95 yk[k M‚yj feysaxsAn 28 flracj & eq[;eU=h ek;korh us 72 ftyksa okys mÙkj çns'k esa iap'khy uxj] çcq)uxj] vkSj Hkhe uxj uked rhu vkSj ftys dsfuekZ.k dh ?kks"k.kk dhAn 29 flracj & phu us ftDoku mixzg ç{ksi.k dsaæ ls igyh varfj{k ç;ksx'kkyk fr;kaxksax&1 dks varfj{k dh d{kk esa lQyrkiwoZd LFkkfirfd;kAn 5 vxLr & uklk ds oSKvkfudksa us lkbal if=dk esa eaxy xzg ij cgrk ikuh gksus dk nkok fd;kAn 6 vxLr & FkkbZySaM esa I;wbvk FkkbZ ny dh f;axyqd f'kuok=k 'kfqzokj ns'k dh igyh efgyk çèkkuea=h cuhaALVSaMMZ ,aM iqvlZ us vesfjdk dh ØsfMV jsfVax dks 70 lky ds bfrgkl esa igyh ckj AAA+ ls ?kVkdj AA+ dj fn;kAvQxkfuLrku ds iwohZ fgLls esa mÙkj vVykafVd laf/k laxBu ds gsyhd‚IVj ds nq?kZVukxzLr gksus ls 31 vesfjdh vkSj lkr vQxkuh lSfudksadh ekSr gks xbZAn 8 vxLr & yksclkax lkaxs; frCcr dh fuokZflr ljdkj ds u, ç/kuea=h cusA15 vxLr & fcgkj yksdlsok vf/kdkj vf/kfu;e ƒ‡ vxLr „åƒƒ ls fcgkj esa vke yksxksa dks fu/kZfjr le; lhek ds Hkhrj dqN pquh gqbZyksd lsok,a miyC/k djkus ds fy, ykxw gks x;kA16 vxLr & yksdiky vkanksyu ds vxznwr vUuk gtkjs vkSj muds lg;ksfx;ksa vjfoan dstjhoky] fdju csnh vkSj euh"k fllkSfn;k dksiqfyl us vu'ku 'kq# djus ls iqoZ gh fxj¶rkj dj fy;kAn 17 vxLr & yksdiky vkanksyu: tsih ikdZ esa vu'ku tkjh j[kus dh fyf[kr vuqefr feyus rd vUuk gtkjs us fjgkbZ ds ckotwnfrgkM+ esa gh jgdj vu'ku tkjh j[kkAn 22 vxLr & yksdiky vkanksyu % jkeyhyk eSnku esa vUuk gtkjs dk vu'ku tkjhA vUuk ds vkgoku ij eaf=;ksa] lkalnksa ,oa fo/k;dksa



5151515151

ds ?kjksa ij çn'kZu 'kq# gks x;kAn 23 vxLr & phuh foKku vdkneh ds oSKkfudksa us czãiq= vkSj fla/kq unh ds mn~xe LFky dk irk yxk;k rFkk muds ekxZ dh yackbZdk O;kid mixzg v/;;u iwjk fd;kAn 24 vxLr & ewMht us tkiku dh _.k lk[k ,,3 ls ?kVkdj ,,2 dj nhAn 25 vxLr & Jhyadk dh ljdkj us fyês ls la?k"kZ 'kq: gksus ds ckn ns'k esa ?kksf"kr vkikrdky dks 30 o"kZ ckn okil ys fy;kAn 28 vxLr & yksdiky vkanksyu % vUuk gtkjs us Hkkjrh; laln }kjk 3 ekaxksa ds leFkZu dk çLrko ikfjr djus ds ckn fnYyh dsjkeyhyk eSnku esa 13 fnuksa ls tkjh vu'ku dks LFkfxr djus dh ?kks"k.kk dhAekvksoknh usrk M‚- ckcwjke HkêjkbZ rjkbZ ds e/kslh xBca/ku ds leFkZu ls usiky ds u, ç/kuea=h fuokZfpr gq,An 14 tqykbZ & baMksusf'k;k esa ekmaV yksdksu Tokykeq[kh QVus ls djhc ikap gtkj QhV dh ÅapkbZ rd xeZ ykok fudykAHkkjr dh tux.kuk 2011 ds vuqlkj 121 djksM+esa ls 69 çfr'kr ¼83 djksM+½ yksx xkaoksa esa jg jgs gSaAn 15 tqykbZ & Hkkjr us ,d #oh; mixzg ç{ksi.k ;ku ¼ih,l,yoh½ }kjk vk/kqfud lapkj mixzg thlSV&12 dks varfj{k d{kk esalQyrkiwoZd LFkkfir fd;kAn 16 tqykbZ & VhMhvkbZ,y MsVklsaVj }kjk #i, ds çrhd fpUg dks daI;qVj esa LFkkfir djus ds fy, ;wfudksM dalksfVZ;e rFkk vkbZ,lvks}kjk fodflr l‚¶Vos;j fu%'kqYd ç;ksx ds fy, tkjh fd;k x;kAn 21 tqykbZ & dSyhQksfuZ;k çkS|ksfxdh laLFkku ds [kxksyfonksa us 30 gtkj vjc ehy dh nwjh ij Doklkj esa fo'ods lHkh lkxjksa ds dqyty dk 140 gtkj vjc xquk T;knk tyok"i dh ek=k dh [kkst dh gS ftldk vkdkj lw;Z ls ,d yk[k xquk vf/kd gSAn 22 tqykbZ & foosdkuan baLVhVîwV v‚Q Vª‚fidy ek;dksy‚th ds QQwanh vuqla/ku ny us 100&115 fMxzh lsfYl;l rkieku lg ldusokys rkijks/kh QQwanh ds chtk.kqvksa dh [kkst dhA23 tqykbZn u‚osZ dh jkt/kuh vksLyks esa ce foLQksV vkSj 'kgj ds ckgj fLFkr }hi ;qok f'kfoj ij xksyhckjh dh ?kVukvksa esa 92 yksxksa dh ekSr gksxbZAn vesfjdk ds usr`Ro okyh ukVks lsuk us iwohZ vQxkfuLrku esa ,d lSU; dkjZokbZ esa 50 ?kqliSfB;ksa dks ekj fxjkus dk nkok fd;kAn 2 twun bZ&dksykbZ cSDVhfj;k ds laØe.k ls ;wjksi esa 20 ls vf/kd yksxksa dh e`R;q gks xbZ vkSj 1600 ls vf/kd yksx chekj gks x,An Hkkjr ljdkj us 'kgjh {ks=ksa esa >qXxh >ksifM;ksa ls eqfä fnykus vkSj xjhcksa dks vius ?kj dk liuk iwjk djkus esa lgk;rk ds fy, jkthoxka/kh vkokl ;kstuk ds igys pj.k dks eatwjh nhA4 twun vy dk;nk dk ofj"B dekaMj bfy;kl d'ehjh othfjLrku ¼ikfdLrku½ ds dckbyh bykds esa vesfjdh Mªksu geys esa ekjk x;kAn yh uk Ýsap vksiu Vsful çfr;ksfxrk ds efgyk ,dy oxZ esa igyh phuh fotsrk f[kykM+h cuhAn e/; bjkd dh ,d efLtn vkSj ,d vLirky esa ceksa ls fd, x, geys esa 24 yksxksa dh ekSr gks xbZA12 twun bjhVªh;k fLFkr ukczks Tokykeq[kh foLQksV iwohZ v¶jhdk ds bjhfVª;k fLFkr ukczks Tokykeq[kh esa Js.khokj foLQksV gq,An vy dk;nk dk ofj"B dekaMj bfy;kl d'ehjh othfjLrku ¼ikfdLrku½ ds dckbyh bykds esa vesfjdh Mªksu geys esa ekjk x;kA



5252525252

jkstxkj nsus esajkstxkj nsus esajkstxkj nsus esajkstxkj nsus esajkstxkj nsus esavkbZVh lsDVjvkbZVh lsDVjvkbZVh lsDVjvkbZVh lsDVjvkbZVh lsDVjlcls vkxslcls vkxslcls vkxslcls vkxslcls vkxs

Vhlh,l ] baQksfll vkSj foçks dh vxqokbZesa vkbZVh lsDVj us nwljs {ks=ksa ds eqdkcysfoÙk o"kZ 2006&2011 ds chp ns'k esa lclsT;knk jkstxkj fn,A vkbZVh daifu;ksa dhdqy vkenuh esa <kbZ xquk c<+ksrjh ls bl {ks=esa ubZ ukSdfj;ka rsth ls c<+haA bZVhvkbZth uslaxfBr {ks= esa ubZ ukSdfj;ksa ds VªsaM dhiM+rky dh gSA blls irk pyk fd ubZukSdfj;ksa esa lcls cM+k jksy lsok {ks= dhdaifu;ksa dk jgk gSA [kklrkSj ij cSafdax vkSjfoÙk] LokLF;] g‚fLiVSfyVh] lwpuk çkS|ksfxdh]nwjlapkj vkSj O;kikj ,oa jhVsfyax esa cM+hla[;k esa u, jkstxkj ds ekSds cusA

lsok {ks= dh daifu;ksa us foÙk o"kZ 2006&11ds chp 8 yk[k ls T;knk u, jkstxkj tksM+sAbu ikap lky esa dqy 14-3 yk[k u, jkstxkjiSnk gq,] ftuesa ls lsok {ks= dh daifu;ksa dhfgLlsnkjh 56 Qhlnh jghA bldk eryc;g gS fd bl nkSjku ns'k esa gj lkr esa lspkj ukSdfj;ka lsok {ks= dh daifu;ksa us nhaAbu daifu;ks a us jkstxkj ds ekeys es aeSU;qQSDpfjax lsDVj dks ihNs NksM+ fn;kA

foÙk o"kZ 2006&11 ds chp vkbZVh lsDVjus 4-5 yk[k u, yksxksa dks ukSdjh nhA buesals Vhlh,l] baQksfll vkSj foçks us 2-4 yk[ku, jkstxkj fn,A bl lsDVj ds u, jkstxkjesa bu rhuksa daifu;ksa dh fgLlsnkjh vk/kh lsT;knk jghA ns'k esa lcls T;knk jkstxkj nsus

dWfj;jdWfj;jdWfj;jdWfj;jdWfj;jokyh daifu;ksa dh fyLV esa Hkh buds ukeblh Øe esa gSaA

;s vkadM+s 'ks;j cktkj esa fyLVsM 600daifu;ksa ds gk;fjax VªsaM ij vk/kfjr gSaA ;sdaifu;ka 2006 ds ckn ls foÙkh; urhtksa dslkFk HkfrZ;ksa dh Hkh tkudkjh nsrh vkbZ gSaAek QksbZ jSaMLVSM ds eSusftax Mk;jsDVj vkSjlhbZvks bZ ckykth us crk;k] ';s urhts Hkkjrds ldy ?kjsyw mRikn ¼thMhih½ esa cnykodk vkbZuk gSaA ge —f"k vFkZO;oLFkk ls /khjs&/khjs lsok {ks= ds ncncs okyh vFkZO;oLFkkesa ços'k dj x,A gkykafd] bl çfØ;k esa geeSU;qQSDpfjax okys nkSj dks yka?k x,A'

vkadM+ksa ls irk pyrk gS fd lSaiy esa'kkfey daifu;ksa dh foÙk o"kZ 2006 esa dqyjkstxkj esa 41-8 Qhlnh fgLlsnkjh Fkh] tksfoÙk o"kZ 2011 esa c<+dj 46-5 Qhlnh gks xbZAbl nkSjku bu daifu;ksa esa dke djus okyksadh la[;k 48 Qhlnh c<+dj 43-8 yk[k gksxbZA foÙk o"kZ 2006&2011 ds chp eSU;qQSDpfjaxlsDVj esa ukSdfj;ka 35 Qhlnh c<+dj 23-3yk[k gks xbZaA

gkykafd] ;g lsok {ks= dh ukSdfj;ksa esa66 Qhlnh xzksFk ls dkQh de gSA vLFkk;hukSdfj;ka fnyokus okyh daiuh VheyhtlfoZlst ds çeq[k euh"k lCcjoky dk ekuukgS fd Hkkjrh; eSU;qQSDpfjax lsDVj esa dkQhiwath yxkuh iM+rh gSA bl otg ls bllsDVj esa u, jkstxkj de iSnk gq,A mudk;g Hkh dguk gS fd eSU;qQSDpfjax daifu;ksa uslc&d‚UVªSfDVax vkSj vLFkk;h deZpkfj;ksa dhenn yhA bu otgksa ls Hkh eSU;qQSDpfjaxlsDVj esa ubZ ukSdfj;ksa dh xzksFk de jghA

lCcjoky dk dguk gS fd ns'k ds dqyjkstxkj esa eSU;qQSDpfjax lsDVj dh fgLlsnkjhvHkh 12 Qhlnh gSA og dgrs gSa] 'cM+h

eSU;qQSDpfjax daifu;ksa us yksxksa dh txg e'khusayxkbZaA blls mudh iwathxr ykxr Hkh c<+hA;g ,d xyrh gS] ftls tYn lq/kjus dht:jr gSA ns'k dks vkt de fLdy vkSjT;knk mRikndrk okys eSU;qQSDpfjax dht:jr gSA'

jsfVax ,tsalh fØfly ds eq[; vFkZ'kkL=hMh ds tks'kh dk ekuuk gS fd Hkfo"; esaeSU;qQSDpfjax lsDVj dks jkstxkj ds ekeys esaegRoiw.kZ jksy fuHkkuk gksxkA mUgksaus dgk]'vxys 10 lky esa 12 djksM+ yksx Hkkjr dsodZQkslZ esa tqM+saxsA vxj ge mUgsa eSU;qQSDpfjaxlsDVj esa ukSdjh ugha nsaxs rks dgka nsaxs\'

mudk dguk gS fd ljdkj us vDVwcj esaubZ eSU;qQSDpfjax i‚fylh dks eatwjh nh Fkh]tks u, jkstxkj esa egRoiw.kZ Hkwfedk fuHkk,xhAbl i‚fylh esa ns'k Hkj esa us'kuy buosLVesaVvkSj eSU;qQSDpfjax tksu cukus dh ckr dghxbZ gSA blls vxys 10 lky esa 10 djksM+ u,jkstxkj iSnk gksus dh mEehn gSA i‚fylh esabl nkSjku thMhih esa eSU;qQSDpfjax lsDVjdh fgLlsnkjh 16 Qhlnh ls c<+kdj 22 Qhlnhdjus dh ckr Hkh dgh xbZ gSA

Qslcqd us fn;k vkbZvkbZVh ds LVwMsaV dks 70 yk[k dk iSdstQslcqd us fn;k vkbZvkbZVh ds LVwMsaV dks 70 yk[k dk iSdstQslcqd us fn;k vkbZvkbZVh ds LVwMsaV dks 70 yk[k dk iSdstQslcqd us fn;k vkbZvkbZVh ds LVwMsaV dks 70 yk[k dk iSdstQslcqd us fn;k vkbZvkbZVh ds LVwMsaV dks 70 yk[k dk iSdstvkbZvkbZVh dkuiqj esa Nk=&Nk=kvksa ds IyslesaV vfHk;ku ds rgr lcls cM+k 70 yk[k#i;s lkykuk dkiSdst Qslcqd us daI;wVj lkbal ,saM bathfu;fjax ds ,d Nk= dks fn;k gSA bl çksxzkeds vU; Nk=&Nk=kvksa dks Hkh dkQh vPNk iSdst feyk gS] ysfdu fl}kFkZ uked blNk= dks lokZf/kd iSdst v‚Qj fd;k x;k gSA vkbZvkbZVh dkuiqj esa 2 fnlacj lsIyslesaV vfHk;ku py jgk gS vkSj bl ckj laLFkku ds djhc 950 Nk=&Nk=kvksa us IyslesaV dk;kZy; esa viuk jftLVªs'ku djk;k FkkA 2 fnlacjls vHkh rd fdrus Nk=&Nk=kvksa dks fdruk iSdst feyk gS bldh tkudkjh vkbZvkbZVh ç'kklu bdëk dj jgk gS vkSj mls tYn gh ehfM;kds lkeus is'k fd;k tk,xkAvkbZvkbZVh dkuiqj ds jftLVªkj latho d'kkydj us 'kqØokj dks crk;k fd IyslesaV vfHk;ku esa 'kkfey 950 Nk= Nk=kvksa esa ls djhc vk/ks lsvf/kd LVwMsaV~l dks fofHkUu uS'kuy vkSj eYVh uS'kuy daifu;ksa ds v‚Qj fey pqds gS ftlesa ls lcls cM+k iSdst Qslcqd us fl}kFkZ vxzokydks 70 yk[k #i;s lkykuk dk fn;k gSA



5353535353

2012 esa 12 Qhlnh c<+sxh lSyjh!2012 esa 12 Qhlnh c<+sxh lSyjh!2012 esa 12 Qhlnh c<+sxh lSyjh!2012 esa 12 Qhlnh c<+sxh lSyjh!2012 esa 12 Qhlnh c<+sxh lSyjh!vFkZO;oLFkk esa /khesiu ds chp ns'k ds deZpkfj;ksa ds fy, [kq'k[kcjh gSAdalYVsalh gs xzqi ds losZ dh ekusa rks 2012 esa lSyjh esa 12 Qhlnh rd c<+ksrjh gks ldrh gSA xzqius dgk fd Hkkjr esa 2011 esa lSyjh esa 11 Qhlnh rd vkSlr c<+ksrjh gqbZA 2012 esa blds 12 Qhlnhgksus dh mEehn gSA losZ ds eqrkfcd] twfu;j ;k fefMy ysoy gh ugha] lhfu;j eSustesaV ysoy ijHkh ru[okg esa vPNk btkQk gqvkA bl lky blds 11&12 Qhlnh jgus dh mEehn gSAxzqi us ekuk fd Hkkjrh; daifu;ka T;knk fVdkÅ jgh gSaA fons'kh daifu;ksa ds eqdkcys eanh ds nkSjsesa os T;knk etcwr jghaA xzqi ds eqrkfcd] bathfu;fjax] lsYl vkSj ekdsZfVax lsDVj esa HkfrZ;ksa esabtkQk gks jgk gSA losZ esa Hkkjr dh 300 daifu;ka 'kkfey dh xbZa vkSj 3 yk[k 20 gtkj ls T;knkdeZpkfj;ksa ds lSyjh MsVk dk fo'ys"k.k fd;k x;kA gs xzqi bafM;k ds eSusftax dalYVsaV ,saM fjo‚MZ~l çSfDVl yhMj Jh/kj x.ks'ku us dgk fdlhfu;j ysoy gh ugha] twfu;j ysoy ij lSyjh c<+kus ds ekeys esa daifu;ka vkØked jgh gSaA

cSadksa esa ukSdfj;ksacSadksa esa ukSdfj;ksacSadksa esa ukSdfj;ksacSadksa esa ukSdfj;ksacSadksa esa ukSdfj;ksadh cgkjdh cgkjdh cgkjdh cgkjdh cgkj

iatkc us'kuy cSad ¼ih,uch½ vkSj ;wfu;ucSad v‚Q bafM;k ¼;wchvkbZ½ cM+s iSekus ij u,deZpkfj;ksa dh HkrhZ djus dh rS;kjh esa gSaA ;snksuksa ljdkjh cSad fjVk;jesaV dh otg ls[kkyh gq, inksa dks Hkjus vkSj etcwr çfrLi/kZ ds fy, HkfrZ;ka dj jgs gSaA nksuksa cSad vxyhdqN frekgh esa la;qä :i ls djhc 21]500deZpkfj;ksa dh HkrhZ dh çfØ;k esa gSaA

,d vf/kdkjh us crk;k fd fnYyh dkiatkc us'kuy cSad vdsys 10]500 yksxksa dhHkrhZ dj jgk gSA HkrhZ fd, tkus okys deZpkfj;ksadh ;g la[;k bl lky vçSy ls vc rdfjVk;j gq, yksxksa dh rqyuk esa nksxqus lsT;knk gSA baMLVªh ls tqM+s lw=ksa dk dguk gSfd pkyw foÙk o"kZ esa djhc 45]000 yksxljdkjh cSafdax {ks= ls tqM+saxsA bu inksa dkcM+k fgLlk bafLVVîwV v‚Q cSafdax ilZuylsysD'ku ¼vkbZchih,l½ }kjk vk;ksftr fyf[krijh{kk esa p;fur Nk=ksa ds }kjk Hkjk tk,xkA

deZpkfj;ksa dh HkrhZ çfØ;k dks vklkucukus dh [kkfrj Hkkjrh; LVsV cSad vkSjblds lg;ksxh cSadks a dks NksM+dj lHkhlkoZtfud cSadksa us vkbZchih,l dks fyf[krijh{kk vk;ksftr djus dh btktr ns nhFkhA ih,uch ds ps;jeSu vkSj eSusftax Mk;jsDVjds- vkj- dker us bZVh crk;k fd mudk cSadbl foÙk o"kZ esa djhc 6]500 DydZ vkSj 4]000vf/kdkfj;ksa dh fu;qfä djus tk jgk gSA3]800 DydZ dh HkrhZ igys gh dj yh xbZ gSAmUgksaus dgk fd ge ckdh ds yksxksa dh HkfrZ;kad‚eu lsysD'ku VsLV ls djsaxsA

;wfu;u cSad v‚Q bafM;k ds çeq[k ,e-oh- uk;j us crk;k fd flracj 2012 rdgekjh 10]000 deZpkfj;ksa dh HkrhZ djus dh;kstuk gSA vkbZchih,l lky esa nks ckj fyf[krijh{kk dk vk;kstu djsxh vkSj ijh{kk esacSBus okys çR;sd Nk= dks ,d Ldksj fn;k

tk,xkA ;g Ldksj tkjh gksus dh rkjh[k lsysdj ,d lky rd oS/k gksxkA gkykafd] cSadvyx vyx dV v‚Q ekdZ r; dj ldrs gSavkSj os oS/k Ldksj dkMZ okys çfrHkkfx;ksa lsvkosnu vkeaf=r djsaxsA

vkbZchih,l ds Mk;jsDVj ,e- ckypaæudk dguk gS] ' u;k flLVe igys dh O;oLFkkdh rqyuk esa T;knk csgrj vkSj ikjn'khZ gSAiqjkus flLVe esa çR;sd cSad HkfrZ;ksa ds fy,vyx ls VsLV dk vk;kstu djrs gSa] ftllsçfrHkkfx;ksa dk dkQh fnDdr gksrh FkhA

cSad v‚Q cM+kSnk ds ,XtsD;qfVo Mk;jsDVjvkj- ds- c['kh us crk;k fd muds cSad dh;kstuk ekpZ 2012 rd 2]000 vf/kdkjh vkSjbruh gh la[;k esa DydksaZ dh HkrhZ djus dh;kstuk gSA cSad us bl foÙk o"kZ esa igys gh1]400 vf/kdkfj;ksa dks ukekadu dj fy;k gSvkSj ckdh ds vf/kdkfj;ksa dk p;u lQyvH;fFkZ;ksa esa ls fd;k tk,xkA

bykgkckn cSad dh 1]200 vf/kdkfj;ksa dhHkrhZ djus dh ;kstuk gS] tcfd ;wdks cSadpkyw foÙk o"kZ esa 1]100 vf/kdkfj;ksa dks ,uj‚ydjuk pkgrk gSA nksuksa gh cSad 1]000&1]000DydksaZ dh HkrhZ djsaxsA bykgkckn cSad ds,XtsD;qfVo Mk;jsDVj nscczr ljdkj us crk;k]' vkbZchih,l ds lQy çfrHkkfx;ksa ds vykokge HkfrZ;ksa ds fy, dSail fjØwVesaV Hkh djsaxsA

cSad v‚Q egkjk"Vª ds ps;jeSu vkSj eSusftaxMk;jsDVj ,-,l- Hkêkpk;Z us dgk fd mudscSad dh 1]200 vf/kdkfj;ksa vkSj 670 DydksaZdks HkrhZ djus dh ;kstuk gSA

chihvks@dsihvkschihvks@dsihvkschihvks@dsihvkschihvks@dsihvkschihvks@dsihvkschihvks@dsihvks m|ksx us Hkkjrh; ;qokvksa

ds fy, voljksa ds }kj [kksy fn, gSa- ;g ,d,slk {ks= gS ftlus u dsoy gtkjksa yksxksa dksukSdjh çnku dh gS cfYd mUgsa csgrjhuosrueku ds lkFk&lkFk varjkZ"Vªh; okrkoj.kesa dke djus dk ekSdk Hkh çnku fd;k gS-;gk¡ crkrs pysa fd chihvks dk vFkZ gS &fctusl çkslsl vkmVlksflaZx o dsihvks dk

eryc gS & u‚yst çkslsl vkmVlksflaZx-;s dEifu;ka Hkkjrh; ;qokvksa dks vkd"kZd

iSdst ds lkFk ukSdjh ij j[kdj muls fofHkUuns'kksa esa cSBs vius xzkgdksa ds fy, dk;Z djkrhgSa- ljy Hkk"kk esa dgsa rks ,d chihvks daiuhvius fons'kh xzkgdksa dks lsok çnku djus dsfy, Hkkjrh; ;qokvksa dks ukSdjh ij j[krh gSa-;s dEifu;k¡ vius Hkkjrh; lalk/kuksa }kjkMkVk&,aVªh] esfMdy VªkUlfØI'ku] d‚UVsaVjkbfVax] ,pvkj o foÙkh; lsok tSls dk;Zdjkrh gSa-

chihvks 'kCn tgka bl {ks= esa gksus okyslHkh rjg ds O;olkvksa ds fy, ç;qä gksrk gSogha dsihvks Kku o lwpuk vk/kfjr lsokvksa lstqM+k gksrk gS o blds fy, mPp f'k{kk dkgksuk t:jh gS- dsihvks lsok ds dqN mnkgj.kgSa & dkuwuh lsok] ckSf)d lEink ,oa isVsaV lstqMh lsok,a] vfHk;kaf=dh lsok,a] osc MsoyiesaV]dSMdSe vuqç;ksx] O;kikj vuqla/ku ,oafo'ys"k.k] dkuwuh vuqlU/ku] fpfdRlkvuqlaèkku] çdk'ku vkSj foi.ku vuqla/ku¼ekdsZV fjlpZ dsihvks½-

pj.kc) çfØ;kpj.kc) çfØ;kpj.kc) çfØ;kpj.kc) çfØ;kpj.kc) çfØ;kchihvks esa dk;Z djus ds fy, vkidks

cgqr t~;knk f'kf{kr o vuqHkoh gksus dhvko';drk ugha gS- vki Ldwy ;k d‚yst dhi<+kbZ [k?Re djus ckn lh/ks ;gk¡ ukSdjh ikldrs gSa- ;gk¡ pqukSrh vius dk;Z esa T;knkrst ,oa çksQs'kuy gksus dh gS- vkidks f'k¶Vesa dke djus esa fnDdr ugha gksuh pkfg,-;fn vkiesa mR—"V ntsZ dh laokn {kerk gSrks vki xzkgd lsok ds {ks= ls 'kq:vkr djldrs gSa- ;fn vki vkbZVh esa rduhdh :ils l{ke gSa rks vki VsDuhdy liksVZ çksQs'kuytSls inksa ds fy, vkosnu dj ldrs gSa-

chihvks dh vis{kk dsihvksa esa vf/kd f'kf{kr,oa ;ksX; O;fävksa dh t#jr gksrs gS- lk/kj.kr% ,d chihvks esa MkVk ,aVªh] MkVk çkslsflax]fMikVZesaV vkmVlksflaZx] VsDuhdy liksVZ ,oaxzkgd lsok tSls dk;Z fd;s tkrs gSa tcfddsihvks esa vuqla/ku vkSj fodkl] foÙkh; lykgo lsok,a] vk/kqfud osc ,Iyhds'ku] O;olkf;d



5454545454

vkSj rduhdh fo'ys"k.k] yfuaZx lksY;w'ku],uhes'ku vkSj fMtkbu] fctusl ,aM ekdsZVfjlpZ] vkS"kf/k vkSj tSo rduhdh] fpfdRlklsok,a] jkbfVax ,aM d‚UVsaV MsosyiesaV] dkuwuhlsok,a] ckSf)d lEink vuqla/ku] MkVk fo'ys"k.k]usVodZ eSustesaV rFkk çf'k{k.k ,oa lykg tSlsfo'ks"kKrk okys {ks=ksa esa dke fd;k tkrk gS-

vr% dsihvks esa t‚c ds fy, vkidks {ks=fo'ks"k dk Kkrk gksuk pkfg,-

inkiZ.kinkiZ.kinkiZ.kinkiZ.kinkiZ.k,sls Nk= ftUgksaus viuh Ldwy dh i<+kbZ

iwjh dj yh gS rFkk ikVZ&Vkbe t‚c dhryk'k dj jgs gSa] muds fy, chihvks lclsvPNk fodYi gS- vki ogka dLVej liksVZ,XthD;wfVo] VsDuhdy liksVZ ,XthD;wfVovFkok çkslsl ,XthD;wfVo tSls inksa ij'kq:vkr esa vius tsc&[kpsZ ds yk;d ,dvPNh&[kklh lSysjh çkIr dj ldrs gSa-

d‚yst ds fnuksa ls gh chihvks Tokbudjus ij vkidks vYikoLFkk esa gh okLrfodnqfu;k dh pqukSfr;ksa ls fuiVus dk lkgl ,oale> fodflr gks tkrh gS- ogha dsihvks esaços'k ds fy, vkidks vkxs dh i<+kbZ iwjhdjuh gksrh gS- blds fy, vki viuhijkLukrd mikf/k Hkh iwjh dj ldrs gSa-

D;k ;g esjs fy, lgh dfj;j gS\D;k ;g esjs fy, lgh dfj;j gS\D;k ;g esjs fy, lgh dfj;j gS\D;k ;g esjs fy, lgh dfj;j gS\D;k ;g esjs fy, lgh dfj;j gS\tks Nk= pqukSrh ysuk ilan djrs gSa muds

fy, chihvks lcls vPNk fodYi gS- T;knk?kaVs dke djus ds vykok ;gk¡ dke dks r;oä ds Hkhrj iwjk djus dk ncko Hkh jgrk gS-pwafd ;gk¡ VkbfeaXl cgqr gh fo"ke gksrh gSa rksvkidks viuh fnup;kZ dh dqckZuh nsus dsfy, lnSo rS;kj jguk pkfg,- ijUrq ;gk¡fodkl dh j¶rkj dbZ m|ksxksa ls t~;knk gS-

jkstxkj ds voljjkstxkj ds voljjkstxkj ds voljjkstxkj ds voljjkstxkj ds voljvkt ;w,l vkSj ;wds tSls ns'k Hkkjr]

ckaXykns'k] ikfdLrku o vU; ,f'k;kbZ ns'kksa esat‚c vkmVlkslZ djuk ilan djrs gSa ftldhotg ls chihvks/dsihvks esa vPNh laHkkouk,agSa- ;fn vki Ýs'kj gSa rks vki baVjusV ds}kjk fofHkUu t‚c lkbV~l ij chihvks çkslslt‚c lpZ dj ldrs gSa -vkSj ;fn vki vkbZVhvFkok fdlh vU; {ks= ds vuqHkoh O;fä gSavkSj chihvks/dsihvks Tokbu djuk pkgrs gSarks vkids fy, bu foHkkxksa esa volj gksldrs gSa& v‚ijs'kal eSustesaV] d‚UVsaV eSustesaV]fjlpZ ,aM ,ukfyfVDl] dkuwuh lsok,a] çf'k{k.k,oa ijke'kZ rFkk MkVk ,ukfyfVDl bR;kfn-

osruekuosruekuosruekuosruekuosruekuchihvks deZpkjh dk 'kq:vkrh osru 7000

ls 20000 :i;s ekfld rd gks ldrk gS-dke dh tfVyrk ,oa f'k¶V dks ns[kdj ghbl {ks= esa osru r; fd;k tkrk gS- fQj Hkh

,d ckr rks r; gS dh bl {ks= esa dfj;jcgqr rsth ls vkxs c<+rk gS- ;gk¡ vki cgqrgh FkksM+s le; ds i'pkr gh ,d Vhe ;k ,dlewg dks usr`Ro Hkh çnku dj ldrs gSa- bldsfy, dsoy ,d pht dh vko';drk gksrh gSog gS vPNk çn'kZu-

;fn vki t‚c ds lkFk fons'k tkus dkekSdk çkIr djuk pkgrs gSa rks vkidks viuhf'k{kk iwjh djds dsihvks esa vkosnu djukpkfg,- ogha chihvks esa fons'k tkus ds cgqrde volj gksrs gSa-

ekax ,oa vkiwfrZekax ,oa vkiwfrZekax ,oa vkiwfrZekax ,oa vkiwfrZekax ,oa vkiwfrZchihvks deZpkfj;ksa dh ekax ges'kk cuh

jgrh gS- mnkgj.k ds rkSj ij] ;w,l o ;wdsds çdk'kdksa ds dke ds fy, dEifu;ka MkVk,aVªh v‚ijsVj] f'kiesaV ,XthD;wfVo] oscfMtkbZuj vkSj xzkfQd fMtkbZuj dks ukSdjhij j[krh gSa ftlds fy, lk/kj.kr% fMIyksekvFkok eYVhehfM;k esa lfVZfQdsV dkslZ dhvko';drk gksrh gS- dEI;wVj lkbal esabathuh;fjax dh fMxzh u gksus ds ckotwn Hkhvkidks chihvks esa ukSdjh fey ldrh gS- vr% bl{ks= esa vkiwfrZ ekax ds yxHkx vuq:i gh gS-

nwljh rjQ dsihvks esa t‚c ds fy, vkidksmPp f'kf{kr gksuk iM+sxk-bl {ks= esa ekax vf/kd gS ijUrq vkiwfrZ de gS pwafd mPp f'k{kkçkIr O;fä;ksa dh ns'k esa deh gS-

ekdsZV o‚pekdsZV o‚pekdsZV o‚pekdsZV o‚pekdsZV o‚plEiw.kZ fo'o esa cktkj dk oS'ohdj.k

gksus ds dkj.k de ls de vkxs vkus okysnl o"kksaZ esa rks bl {ks= dh fodkl dh j¶rkjde gksus okyh ugha gS- bldh otg ls vkt?kj ls dke djus ds dbZ fodYi ekStwn gSa-

varjkZ"Vªh; çn'kZuvarjkZ"Vªh; çn'kZuvarjkZ"Vªh; çn'kZuvarjkZ"Vªh; çn'kZuvarjkZ"Vªh; çn'kZu,f'k;kbZ ns'kksa esa Je dh dher de gksus

dh otg ls çdk'ku] lwpuk rduhd] Kkuçca/ku] foÙkh; ,oa dkuwuh lsok çnku djusokyh fo'o dh pksVh dh dEifu;k¡ bu ns'kksadks t‚c vkmVlkslZ dj jgh gSa- ,sls esa ,sls;qok tks xk¡o ls 'kgj esa dke dh ryk'k esavkrs gSa] muds fy, bl {ks= us voljksa ds}kj [kksy fn, gSa- ifj.kkeLo:i] ;qok udsoy [kqn vius iSjksa ij [kM+s gksdj phtksadks vkfFkZd æf"V ls ns[kus yxs gSa cfYd viusifjokjksa dks Hkh vkfFkZd lgk;rk çnku djusyxs gSa-

vc rks ,f'k;kbZ ns'k tSls tkiku vkSjdksfj;k Hkh Hkkjr esa t‚c vkmV lkslZ djusyxs gSa-

ldkjkRedldkjkRedldkjkRedldkjkRedldkjkRedbl {ks= esa volj dbZ gSa- chihvks esa

ços'k djus ds fy, vkids ikl fodYiksa dhdeh ugha gS-

bl {ks= ds fodkl us ,fl;k ds dbZns'kksa esa fodkl dh j¶rkj rst dj nh gS -

o"kksaZ dks xjhch esa jgus okys dbZ ifjokjksadh jksth&jksVh dk bartke bl {ks= us fd;k gS-

udkjkRedudkjkRedudkjkRedudkjkRedudkjkRedchihvks@dsihvks esa dke dk ncko cgqr

vf/kd gksrk gS- dbZ O;fä;ksa ds fuæk&pØ esaxM+cM+h gksus dh otg ls fpfdRldh;ekxZn'kZu dh t#jr iM+ tkrh gS-

vis{kk—r de yphys VkbfeaXl o dk;Zdh ek=k dks ns[krs gq, osrueku de gksrk gS-ftlls deZpkjh dbZ ckj 'kksf"kr eglwl djrsgSa- ns'k esa vHkh rd chihvks/dsihvks ds fy,dksbZ dkuwu u gksus otg ls deZpkjh dhçfr"Bk vkSj vkRe&lEeku dks dEifu;ka rkdij j[k nsrh gSa -;gk¡ ges'kk t‚c tkus dk[krjk cuk jgrk gS ftlls O;fä dk dfj;jvfLFkj gks tkrk gS-

Hkwfedk vkSj inukeHkwfedk vkSj inukeHkwfedk vkSj inukeHkwfedk vkSj inukeHkwfedk vkSj inukedsihvks çkFkfed rkSj ij chihvks dk gh

,d vax gS ijUrq blds fy, mPp 'kSf{kdç"BHkwfe dh vko';drk ds pyrs bldks vyxls oxhZ—r fd;k tkus yxk gS- nksuksa {ks=ksa dsdk;Z mudh tfVyrk] osru vkSj ç—fr dsvuqlkj fHkUu gksrs gSa-

vxz.kh daifu;kvxz.kh daifu;kvxz.kh daifu;kvxz.kh daifu;kvxz.kh daifu;klwpuk rduhd {ks= dh m|ksx fu;ked

laLFkk ukLd‚e ds vuqlkj] V‚i&10 chihvksdEifu;ka Øekuqlkj gS& tsuiSDV] MCY;w,u,lXykscy] vkbZch,e n{k] vkfnR; fcjyk feusDloyZ~MokbM] Vhlh,l chihvks] foçks chihvks]QlZ~V lkslZ] buQksfll chihvks] ,plh,ychihvks rFkk bZ,Dl,y lfoZl gksfYMax-

jkstxkj çkIr djus ds fy, dqN lq>kojkstxkj çkIr djus ds fy, dqN lq>kojkstxkj çkIr djus ds fy, dqN lq>kojkstxkj çkIr djus ds fy, dqN lq>kojkstxkj çkIr djus ds fy, dqN lq>kofdlh vkmVlksflaZx dEiuh esa ukSdjh ikus

ds fy, fuEu ckrksa dks /;ku esa j[kuk t:jhgS- fcuk f>>d ds fnu&jkr rFkk yEcs ofdaZxvkolZ esa dke djus ds fy, ges'kk rS;kj jgs-

igys dqN o"kksaZ esa viuk lkjk /;ku ,dLrj mBdj Vhe&yhMj cuus ij yxk;sa rFkkmlds ckn v‚ijs'ku eSustj cuus ds fy,dksf'k'k djsa- v‚ijs'kal eSustj cuus ds i'pkrfdlh nwljh daiuh esa csgrj voljksa dksryk'ksa-

'kq:vkr esa 9000 ls 12000 osru ijTokbu dj ysa rFkk blds ckn vkxs c<sa-

;fn vki mPp f'kf{kr gSa rFkk mR—"VntsZ dh laokn {kerk j[krs gSa rks vki t~;knkosru dh ekax Hkh dj ldrs gSa- ijUrq ;fnvki cgqr gh de osru ij Tokbu djrs gSarks vki 'kks"k.k dk f'kdkj Hkh gks ldrs gSa-

n n n

Documents

· o’kZ 7] vad 5] ebZ 2012 feuokZ lkekU; v/;;u flfoy lfoZlst 111 feuokZ lkekU; v/;;u o’kZ 7] vad 5] ebZ 2012 ewY; % 50 #i;s CONTENTS flfoy lfoZlst Editorial and Corporate Office