iín odkx Oïu odkx ðkd;s^ish¿ odkhka w;ßka O3⁄4u odkh W;=ï fõ&

mqKHdkqfudaokdj

oefjk f,dalfha

fkd±ù isàfïtlu ud3⁄4.h

foaYlhdfKda;%smsgldpdhH_ uyd lïuGdkdpdhH_

w;s mQcH kd Whfka wßhOu_u iajdóka jykafia

ixialdrl mQcH fudrf.d,af,a iqukfhda.S ysñ'

oefjk f,dalfhafkd±ù isàfïtlu ud3⁄4.h

;%smsgldpdhH_ uyd lïuGdkdpdhH_

w;s mQcH kd Whfka wßhOu_u iajdóka jykafia

m%:u uqøKh

Y%S' nq' j 2550 jH'j 2004

mqKHdkqfudaokdj'

f,dalfha hqoaO" l, flda,y," wdrjq,a" jdo újdo we;s jkafka

oafõYh uq,a lrf.khs' ika;dkhla oafõYh keue;s .skafkka r;a

jQ úg f,dj we;s ish¿u úm;a isÿfõ' hï is;l ffu;%sh we;s kï ta

isf;a tu .egqï ldÍ ;;a;ajhka ke;' tneúka ±fjk f,dalfha fkd±ù

isàfï tlu uÕ ffu;%shhs' w;s mQcH ;%smsgldpd3⁄4h lruia:dkdpd3⁄4h

kd Whfka wßh Oïu iajdóka jykafia úiska foaYkd lr .=jka

úÿ,sfhka m%pdrh l< fu;a;dks ix> iQ;% foaYkdj ,shd fmd;la

jYfhka ,xld jdiS oyia ixLHd; msßila w;f3⁄4 fkdñf,a fnod

ÿkfyd;a ta ;=<ska úYd, msßilg iEu wruqKl §u ffu;%S

ixl,amkdjkaf.ka mqrjd .;a is;la we;s lr .ekSug;a tuÕska

oafõYfhka fkd±fjk ffu;%sfhka isis,a jQ is;la we;s lr f.k uq¿

uy;a f,dalgo ksjd ikid f.k mru iqkaor ksjka wjfndaohg uy;a

Wmldrhla jkq we;ehs hk woyiska fuu O3⁄4u foaYkdj wm úiska

má.; lrjd ,shd ixialrKh lrkakg fhÿKs'

iïnqÿ iiqfka§ muKlau isÿ l< yels jk fuu W;=ï

O3⁄4u odkfha Wodr;ajh uekúka wjfndaO lrf.k Od3⁄4ñla Ok

mß;Hd.fhka fuys odhl;ajh orñka wdOdr" Wmldr wkq.%y ±lajQ

ieug;a mjq,a j, idudðl msßig;a w;s mQckSh kd Whfka wßh

kkao iajdóka jykafia m%Odk uy iÕ rejkg;a" uqøKd,dêm;s;=u;a

we;=¿ ld3⁄4h uKav,hg;a fuh lshjk yodrK" wkq.ukh lrk

ieug;a ñys;,fha mgka nU;,h olajd ji iuia: i;aj m%cdjg;a

r;ak;%h i;= W;=ï iQ úisuyd .=KdkqNdj n,fhka iy fuu Ou_ odk

l=i,dkqNdj n,fhka fuf,dj mrf,dj iqnfi; ie,fiajd ` wikSm

wm, Wmøj" udrl ndOl wl=,, l3⁄4u úmdl kj .%y fodaY i;=re

lror ÿre fõjd`' ieufokdf.a Od3⁄4ñl hym;a ixl,amkd is;+ me;+

f,iskau iM, fõj` hym; fi;" Ydka;sh we;sj ishjia l,lg

ksfrda.S iqj §>dhq w;a fõjd` l<HdKs ñ;%hkaf.a wdY%h ksr;=reju

,efíjd ` odk YS,d§ Ndjdkd§ l=i,a mdrñ .=K oï imqrd .ekSfu

Yla;sh" n,h ffOh×" ùßh" i;sh" idudêh ksr;=reju my< fõjd`

O3⁄4u {dK" Ndjkd {dk ÈhqKq lrf.k ;u ;ud úiska me;= me;+

W;=ï fndaê {dKhkaf.ka Ydka;s ,CIK ks3⁄4jdKdjfndaOh msKsiu

fuu Wodr O3⁄4uodkuh l=i,h mdró njg m;a fõjdjd`

;u ;ud kñka wNdjhg m;a ish¿ {d;Skago fuu Wodr O3⁄4u

odkuh l=i,a w;a ù iq.;s ixLHd; iïm;a iy ksjk msKsiu fya;=

fõjd`

fuh kj; uqøKh lrkafka kï wmf.ka úuikak'

Oïfuda Nfõ rlL;s OïupdÍ

fuhg ldreKsl

iqukfhda.S ysñ

we,lkao'

wrKHh" lelKÿr"

ud;r'

kfuda ;iai N.jf;da wryf;da iïud iïnqoaoiai``fu;a;dh yslaLfÉ fÉf;da úula;shd" wdfiaú;dh" Ndú;dh

nyq,sl;dh" hdksl;dh" jF:ql;dh" wkqÜÀ;dh" mßjd;dh"

iqiur`OLd;s

Y%oaOdjka; msxj;=ks

;=kaf,dald.% jQ" Nd.Hj;a jQ" w3⁄4y; jQ" iuHla iïnqoaO

i3⁄4j{ rdfcda;a;uhka jykafia úiska udfk,a u,a iqj`o

úysfok Y%SA uqL moaufhka" iqÿ nqÿ/ia úysfok o<od iam3⁄4Yfhka"

wIaGdx. iukakd.; n%yau iajrfhka ;=ka f,dal O;= jdiS

wkka; wmßudk i;aj m%cdj fj; m;< uyd lreKdfjka

foaYkd fldg jod," fu;a;dksixi iq;%fhys mdGhla O3⁄4u

foaYkh i`oyd ud;Dld lrkakg fhÿfk'

wo fuu oji iïnqoaO Ydikfhys isysm;a lghq;= W;=ï

Wfmdai; ojila fyauka; R;Dfõ wka;su Wfmdai;h ueÈkamqr

mif,diajl fmdah ojihs' ó<Õg Wodfjkafka .sïydk

R;Djhs' fuu ueÈka mqr mif,diajl Èkfha§ f,dal iïu;

jYfhka isys lghq;= lreKq lsysmhlau ;sfnkjd' bka tlla kï

fuu Nø uyd l,amfhys m<uq jrg br y`o Wod jQ oji ueÈka

mqr mif<diajla fmdfyda ojihs' tu ueÈka mqr mif<diajl

fmdfyda ojfia§ f,dõ;=rd iïud iïnqÿrcdKka jykafiaf.a

Ydikfhys ;j;a jeo.;a lreKq /ila isÿ ù ;snqk jiaidk

R;Dfõ Öjr udifha§ NsCIq ix>hd jykafia,dg mjrkq ,nk

wkqyia ksudfjk ojio ueÈka mqr mif<diajl fmdfyd ojihs'

th úkh kS;shla'

w.%Ydjl foku jykafiag wkqYdjl ;k;=re ,nd § udihla

iïmq3⁄4K jq oji;a fï ueÈka mqr mif<diajl fmdahhs' wo

ojfia § O3⁄4u foaYkdj i`oyd ud;Dld lr .kakg fhÿfk ;=ka

f,dalhg uy;a lreKdfjka mj;jk ffu;%S úYamdrh ms<sn`oj

flá ye`Èkaùula lsÍughs' fï ;=<ska wm n,dfmdfrd;a;= jkafka

f,djq;=rd nqÿrcdKka jykafia ojilg fodf<dia fldaá ,CI

jdrhla WoEikg;a" ijig;a fodf<diafldaá ,CIjdrhla uyd

lreKd iuj;g iu jÈk nj nqoaO pß;fha i`oyka fjkjd'

tfiau ta iEu wjia:djl§ u" O3⁄4u foaYkdjla lr;;a msKavmd;

.ukla jäk úg;a" pdßld .uka jäk úg;a" uq¿ uy;a i;aj

m%cdj flfrys ks;r ks;r ffu;%S Odr úysÿjñkqhs nqÿrcdKka

jykafia jev isákafka'

Wka jykafia hï lsis msßila fj; O3⁄4u foaYkdjla

i`oyd jevu lrkjd kï t;kg jäkak;a fmr ta nK msßig

ffu;%S Ñ;a; ;rx. úysÿjd,ehs tu ia:dkhg jevu lrkafk'

tla wfhla isáh;a fldaáhla msßi isáh;a ta ieugu tl yd

iudk ffu;%SA is;la Wka jykafia m;=rejkj' we;eï úg

oukh l< hq;= wodka; mqoa.,hka fj; jevu lroa§ ta ika;dk

j,g ffu;%S Ñ;a; ;rx. úysÿjd,hs Tjqka fj; jevu lrkafka'

tneúka fï ffu;%sh iïnkaOj wms hï m%udKhlg ±kf.k

;snqfKd;a thska wmg;a úYd, iekis,a,la Wodm;a lr .kakg

yels fjkjd' f,dalfhys iEu flfkl=f.au wfmaCIdj udkisl

jYfhkq;a" ldhsl jYfhkq;a iem;;a ,Õd lr .ekSuhs' ta iem;

,Õd lr .ekSug we;s taldhk ud3⁄4.hla fjkj ;udf.a is;

ffu;%sfhka mqrjd .ekSu" ta iïnkaOj b;d Wiia foaYkdjla

;uhs fu;a;dksixi iq;% foaYkdj" fuu foaYkdj mj;ajkakg

fya;=jlao we;s jqkd' tu fya;=jkï"

;:d.;hka jykafia uyd iÕrejk msßjrdf.k

fldfid,a okõfõ ckmo pdßldjl jäoa§" jkdka;r ud3⁄4.hl

§ olskakg ,enqKd" ,eõ .skaklska .sKsf.k .skak ksù.sh;a

úYd, ±j l`ola fuu .skafkka ±ù ;snqK úYd, yrh we;s

jDCIhla .skafkka ±ù ;snqK nqÿrcdKka jykafia t;kg

jevu l<d' úYd, iÕ msßi t;kg jevu l<d ta wjia:dfõ

§ ta iÕ msßi w;r iS,fhka ¥Is; jQ msßila o isá neúka ta

ieu fokdg m%fhdckj;a jkq msKsi" fï .sKslo Wmud fldg"

w.a.slaLkafOdamu iQ;%fhka O3⁄4u foaYkdjla jod, th weiQ

NsCIQka jykafia,d yeg kulg" f,a jukh jqKd ;j;a yeg

kula isjqre yer .sys f.g hkak .shd ta w;rg iqmqreÿ is,a we;s

W;=uka jykafia, yeg kula u uyd ry;a njg m;a jqKd' bka

wk;=rej Nd.Hj;=ka jykafia i`.rejk msßjrdf.k pdßldfõ

jevu l<d'

bkamiqj foú foaj;dfjda fuu iq;%h wid ±k.;a

neúka iEu fiakdikhlu NsCIQka jykafia,dg wefik fia

rd;%S ueÈhï ld,fha §A wyfia isg fuu foaYkh meje;aj" ta

;=<ska ixfõ.hg W;%ia;hg m;a jQ NsCIQka jykafia,d isjqre

yer hkakg mgka .;ay' wfyda ÿIalrhs" ÿIalrhs uyK oï

msÍu b;d ÿIalrhs' lshd .sys f.g hkak .shd' ta w;rg wdkao

iajdóka jykafia nqÿrcdKka jykafia fj; meñK fndfydu

f.!rjfhka wdrdOkdjla l<d'

iajdóks Nd.Hj;=ka jykafia úiska w.a.slaLkafOdamu

iQ;%fhka oyï foiQ neúka fndfyda NsCIQka jykafia,dg

iekiqula msKsi óg jvd fjk;a foaYkdla ,enqfkd;a iqÿiqhs

lsh,d wdrdOkd l<d' nqÿrcdKka jykafia fï ish,a, okakjd'

tfia ±kf.k NsCIQka jykafia,df.a iqN isoaêh msKsi;a" f,da

jeis ck;djf.a iqN isoaêh msKsi;a ffu;%S Ndjkdj iïnkaO

iQ;% rdYshla foaYkd l<d' wx.=;a;r ksldfha tald oil ksmd;fha

fuu fu;a;dksixi iq;%h ±lafjkjd' fuys lreKq tfld,yla

±lafjkjd' ±ka tu iQ;% foaYkdfõ flá f;areu .ek i<ld

n,uq'

fu;a;dh yslaLfõ fÉf;da úuqla;shd

uyfKksa ffu;%S OHdk Ndjkdj

wdfiú;dh # wdorfhka wdrïN lrkafkl= yg wdrïN lsÍfuka

Ndú;dh # kej; kej; jeãfuka

nyq,S l;dh # nyq, jYfhka jevfuka'

hdksl;dh # Odjkh lrkakg iQodkï lr we;s hdkdjla fuka

iqodkïj ;ndf.k jeãfuka'

pqF:ql;dh # f.hla f.dvk.kakg f.ìu ilialr .;a;d

fia ieuúg ilia lr .;a ffu;%S OHdkhla we;s lr

.ekSfuka'

wkqÜÀ;dh # ks;r wjêfhka isák flfkla jf.a ffu;%sfhka

wjê lr .;a; is;ska jdih lsÍfuka'

mßú;dh # ;udf.a is;g ´kEu wjia:djl§ ffu;%S OHdk is;

Wmojd.kakg yels jk ;rug mqyqKq lr .ekSfuka

iqiuroaOdh # w;g .;a; fohla fuka ieu úu ffu;%sh iQodkïj

;nd .ekSfuka

taldoidksixid mdál`Ond # tfldf,dia uyd wdksixYhka wfmCId

l< hq;=hs'

fuh wksixi foaYkdjhs fuh nqoqrcdKka jykafiaf.a foaYkd ú,dYhla hï lsis O3⁄4u foaYkdjla lrkakg fmr ta foaYkdj we;=,;a m%;sm;a;s wkq.ukh lsßfuka ,efnk wdksixi foaYkd lsÍu Wka jykafiaf.a foaYkd ú,dYhla" uyd wdßjxY foaYkdj b;d W;=ï foaYkdjla' tys m<uqfjkau foaYkd lf<a wksixY kjhla ms<sn`ojhs' uyd i;smÜGdk iQ;%fhys Ndjkd l3⁄4uia:dk úis tlla thg we;=,;a fjkjd' tneúka foaYkdfõ lreKq ±laùug fmr wdksixY y;la foaYkd l<d' wdlxfLhH iQ;%fha§" iS,d§ .=K msÍfï wkqyia oy y;la uq,skau foaYkd l<d' th nqÿrcdKka jykafiaf.a foaYkd ú,dYhla' ±ka wo jqk;a jákd fohla flfkl=g bÈßm;a lrkakg m%:ufhka tys jákdluhs lsh,d fokafka' fï NdKavh fï wdldrfha jákd fohla lsh,d uq,skau y`ÿkajd fokjd' tajf.a fouõmsfhda orejkag wjjdohla wkqYdikdjla lrkakg fmr ta wjjdo wkqYdikd wkq.ukh lrkfldg ,efnk wksixY lsh,d fokdjd' oCI .=rejrfhla ;ukaf.a YsIHfhl=g mdvula W.kjkakg fmr th bf.k .ekSfuka ,efnk wdksYxi úfYaIfhka lsh,d fokjd' fï fldgi wOHdmkh lrkjd kï yeoErefjd;a fï fï wdldrfha m%ÓM, ,efnkjd lsh,d .=rejreka Wmfoia fokjd' tajf.a O3⁄4u foaYkdjla mj;ajkakg fmr O3⁄4u wksixY m%ldY lrkafka;a ta ksihs' ish¿u O3⁄4u foaYlhka jykafia,d O3⁄4YkdrEVj O3⁄4u foaYkdjla lrkakg m<uqfjka lrkafka

O3⁄4u wdksixY l:khla lrkjd' ta ;=<ska Y%jl msßig idjOdkj O3⁄4uh wikakg is; fhduq lrkjd' ta jf.au f,dõ;=rd nqÿrcdKka jykafiaf.a foaYkd ú,dYhla ;uhs wdksixY foaYkd lsÍu' fuu bÈßm;a l< iQ;% foaYkdfõ wNHka;rfha ;sfnkafk' n%yau úydr Ndjkd ;=<ska m<uqfjks ffu;%shhs' tu ffu;%sh jeãfuka ,efnk wksixY fï wdldrhhs lshd m%:ufhka u ±kqï fokafka ffu;%S Ndjkdj jeãu i`oyd Woafhda.h" Wkkaÿj" reÑl;ajh" ffO3⁄4h we;s lsÍu msKsihs'

tu wdksixY tfld,y fudkjdo @ l;fï tldodi@

iqLx iqm;s

iEu fokdu leu;s fkao i;=áka ksod .kak' fndfyda fokdg

iem kskao wvqhs' úvdj ksid is;g kef.k fkdfhla wl=i,a ú;3⁄4l

ksid ìh ;e;s .eksu ksid frda.dndO kskao wvq fjkjd' ta i`oyd

lD;su kskaola ,nd .ekSug fnfy;a wd§h we;euqka mdúÉÑ lrkjd'

we;eï wh u;aøjH .kafka iem kskaola wfmaCIdfjka' wh wh;=

l%uhla wm%;H l%uhla iem fiùula fjkjd' tfia kuq;a nqÿrcdKka

jykafia jod, hï flfkla ffu;%S Ndjkdj fyd`Èka jvkjd kï

iefmka ksodd .kakdjd'

th ishhg ishhlau i;Hhs' ffu;%S Ndjkdj jvkakdf.a is;

ixisfokjd' isf;a ;sfnk kmqre is;sú,s hg hkjd' isf;a ikais§u

ksidu YÍrfha we;s fjkjd Ñ;a;c rEm kñka fldgila' wfma is;g

wkqj YÍrfha rEm fldgia WmÈkjd' tu rEm fldgia WmÈkjd' tu

rEm fldgia b;du fi!uH fjkjd' ffu;%S is;d ksid WmÈk rEm

l,dm b;du fi!uH b;du ksfrda.S rEm fldgia njg m;a fjkjd'

tajd YÍrfha b;sÍ me;sÍ my< jk úg tfia ikaisÿk rEm l,dm we;s

neúka is;g fndfydu i;=gla Ydka;shla we;s fjkjd' ta ksidu

iefmkak kskao hkjd' lsisu uykaishla fkdue;sj iemodhl kskaola

,efnkjd' fjk lD;su kskaola .kakg fjk;a fnfy;a .kakg

wjYH keye' ´kE fj,djl ksod .kakg ys;=jd kï iefmka kskao

hkjd' fuh ffu;%S Ndjkdfõ m<uq wdksYxihhs'

iqLx mánqÊ®;s' iefmka wjê fjkjd iuyr flfkla Wfoa ljr fj,djl

§ fyda wjê fjk fldg flÈß .dñka" w;a md u`äñka ÿl fia

weUß weUÍ wjê fjkafk' tfia kuq;a ffu;%s Ndjkdfjka ksod.;a

flfkl=g yßhg m%fndaO uqyqKska w¨hu wjÈ jkakg yels fjkjd'

thg fya;=j l=ulao@ wjê fjk fldgu isys fjkafka ffu;%s is;la

b;du;a m%S;su;a is;lska w¿hu wjÈ fjkjd' ta wjÈ ùu iem odhl

wjÈ úula njg m;afjkafka ffu;%sh ksihs'

kmdmlx iqmskx miai;s' ksodf.k bkakúg fndfyda fokd tydg fuydg yefrkjd"

fmrf,jd" w`vkskafoka isysk olskjd' isysk olskafka w`v kskafoaÈhs'

;o kskafoaÈ isysk olskafka keye' ffu;%s Ndjkdj mqreÿ ke;s flkdg

is;g tk kdk wdldr isysk ueú ueù fmakjd' ìhlre isysk olskjd'

wyfika lvd jefgkakdla fuka fmfkkjd' kmqre i;=ka jg lr

.kakjd fia fmfkkjd' fndfyda ìysiqk isysk olskjd' tfia kuq;a

ffu;%S Ndjkdj lrk flkdf.a ta ffu;%S is; ksid rEm l,dm b;d

ksfrda.S " b;du fi!uH neúka iemodhl f,ui kskaog m;a fjkdjd'

tlu kskaog ;udg kshñ; fj,dj olajd u ksod .kak yels fjkjd'

kmqre isyskhla w;r ;=r fmfkkafkau keye' hï lsis úÈhlska

isyskhla olskjd kï olskafka fndfydu iqN odhl fohla' ffp;Hla"

fndaÈhla" nqÿ mfianqÿ uyry;ka jykafia,d jeks W;=ukaf.ka nK

wyk wdldrfha o3⁄4Yk" oï mska lrk wdldrfha isysk" is,aj;=ka

jykafia,d" jeks b;d jákd isysk olskak mq¿jka' kmqre isysk

olskak ,efnkafka keye'

ukqiaidkx msfhdafyda;s wuqkqiaidkx msfhdfyda;s foaj;d rlaLka;s'

ffu;%S Ndjkdj lrkakdf.a isf;ys ksfrda.S rEm l,dm me;srs

mj;skakdla fuka ta rEm jslsrKh fjkjd' fi!uH rYaus Odrdjla

ta rYañh weyeg fmfkkafka keye' ta lsrK wo ldf,a úoHd;aula

WmlrK uÕska mska;+r .kak yels nj wE; rg j,ska wdrxÑ ,eî

;sfnkjd' tu rEm l,dm j,ska úysfok lsrK we;eï úg is;la ke;s

fï jDCI ,;d j, mjd jefokjd' ffu;%S Ndjkdj lrk flfkl=

ks;r ks;r yeisfrk ;ekl ;sfnk u,a .ila jqk;a ta u, .i b;du

,iaik fjkjd" msfmk u,;a b;du ,iaik fjk ta wdfõKsl jia;=

j,g mjd tu ffu;%S lsrK fi!uH odhl fjkjd" iem odhl fjkjd"

ta wdldrfhka ;uka wdY%h lrk wh olsk fldgu fï ffu;%sh

ksid Tjqkf.a is;a j, bfíu meye§ula we;s fjkjd' m%idohla we;s

fjkjd" m%S;shla we;s fjkjd" Tyq olskakg Tyq iuÕ l;d lrkakg"

Tyq iuÕ isky fjkakg hula .Kqfokq lrkakg mjd ys;g m%sh

Ndjhla we;s fjkjd'

f.orl Ôj;a jk orefjla kï ta ffu;%S jvk orejd ;ukaf.a

fouõmshkag" ifydaor ifydaoßhkag m%sh ukdm fjkjd' rdcldÍ lrk

;eklg .sh;a ffu;%S Ndjkdj lrkak .shyu yefudau Tyq wdorfhka

ms<s.kak ;rug m%sh ukdm njla we;s fjkjd' miq .sh Èkl§ úYaj

úoHd, YsIHfhla wm iuÕ u;la l<d" iajdñka jykaiæ flfkl=f.a

Wmfoia ,ndf.k uu ±ka ál ál ffu;%s Ndjkdj yodrKjd' iajdñka

jykaiæ uu ffu;%s jvkak ugu f;afrkjd uf.a uqyqK ,iaik fjk

nj" fjkod uu l¿ mdghs" ta;a ±ka uf.a uqyqK ,iaikhs' tmuKla

fkdfjhs" iajdñka jykaiæ uu úYaj úoHd,fha wOHdmkh yodrK

fldg uu .ek lõre;a wjOdkfhka fidhkafka n,kafk keye ta;

uu ±ka .=rejreka iuÕ tlg bf.k .kak ifydaor isiq msßi ±ka

±ka ug mqÿudldrfha lreKdjla olajkjd' wkqlïmdjla olajkjd'

m%idohla olajkjd' f.!rjhla olajkjd' fuh ta isiqjd úiska ;udu

m%;HCI f,i w;aÿgq fohla' fï jf.a ffu;%s Ndjkdj jeãfuka

ukqIHhka w;f3⁄4 m%sh ukdm nj we;s fjkjd'

wuqkqiaidkx msfhda fyda;s'

ukqIHhkag m%sh ukdm fjkafka ks;r ks;r ±lSfuka" ks;r

wdY%h lsÍfuka" l;d lsÍfuka ´kEu m%Yakhla idlÉPd lrk úgh

ffu;%s jvk flkdf.a is; fi!uH neúka uDÿ jpkfhka l;d lrk

neúka ´kEu ;ry flfkla jqK;a ffu;%s jvk flfkla iuÕ l;d

lrk úg ta mqoa.,hdf.a is; mjd ikaisfokjd' ta jf.au ukqIHhka

yg m%sh fjkjd muKla fkdfjhs weig fkdfmfkK woDIHudk

foúhkag N+;hkag mjd m%sh fjkjd' ksoiqka jYfhka fmr isÿ jQ

l;djla o ;sfnkjd'

oU Èj mdG,Smq;% k.rfhka fjf<kafola ,xldjg wdj uyK

oï mqrkakg t;=ud tk úg /f.k wdfj tlu tl rka lyjkqjhs'

udihla kejq f;dgqfmdf<a k;r ùug isÿ ùu ksid .Kqfokq lsÍu

ksid rka lyjkq oyila yïN lr .;a;d' tl lyjKqjhs /f.k

wdfõ kejg .dia;= jYfhka fokak ksid fj<odï lsßu ksid lyjkq

oyila /f.k ,xldjg wdjd' ,xldfõ wkqrdOmqrfha uyd úydrhg

meñK uy ix>hd bÈßfha§ meúoao ,nd .;a;d' ;ud /f.k wd uqo,a

ñÿf,a úis l<d' udf.a uyK lu olskakg tk wh wyq,d .ks;ajd

lsh,d' " Wka jykafiaf.a ku úYdl iajdñka jykafihs'

Wka jykafia wjqreÿ myla .=rejre hgf;a O3⁄4u úkh bf.k

.;ay' Ndjkdjla o bf.k .;ay' .=re Wmfoia ,ndf.k wdrKHlg .shd'

Ndjkd lr,d ry;a fjkak' ta wdrKHfha§ ry;a jqfK ffu;%S Ndjkdj

mdol lrf.khs' ta wdrKHhg we;=,a jQ ojfiaÈu Wka jykafia ry;a

jqKd' bka miqj Wkajykafia udi y;rla tl ;ekl jdih lrkj"

;j;a ;ekl udi y;rla jev bkakjd' fufyu udi y;frka y;rg"

fiakdik udre lrñka iem úyrKfha OHdk iudm;a;s iqjfhka .;

l<d' fï wdldrhg is;=,a mõjg;a jevu l<d' is;=, mõjg jäk

úg fouka ikaêhl§ ys;=jd fï ud3⁄4. foflka fldhs mdfrkao uu

is;=,a mõjg jäkafka lsh,d is;k úg jDCI foaj;djka w; È.=lr,d

fmkakqjd iajdñka jykafia fukak fï mdfrka jäkak lsh,d mdr

lsh, ÿkak' bka miqj tu iajdñka jykafia tu ud3⁄4.fhka is;=,a

mõjg jevu lr," udi y;rla iuj;a iqjfhka jev yso, fyg uu

fï ia:dkfhka wdmiq msg ù jäkak ´kE lsh,d ;SrKh lrk úg

fukak ilaufka fl<jf3⁄4 flfkla weú;a y`vkj'

iajdóka jykafia weiqj Tn ;=ud ljqo@ l=ula ksido fï

w`vkafk" t;=ud lshd isáh wfka iajdñKsæ uu jDCI foaj;dfjla"

uu fï y`vkafka iajdñka jykafia fyg fï fiakdikfhka neyerj

j`äkak ;SrKh l<d fkao@' ta ksihs uu w``vkafk' b;sx iajdñka

jykafia ta foaj;djf.ka weiqjd wehs uu fuys k;r j isàfuka w;s

m%fhdackh l=ulao@' bka miqj ta ÈjH mq;%hd lsõj" iajdñka jykafiæ

Tn jykafia fï fiakdikfha bkak fldg fï jkfoaj;dfjd yefudu

yßu iuÕs " Tn jykafia fuys j`äkakg biair we;eï wh nysx nia

fjkj' tl tlaflkdf.a uqyqK n,kafk keye wukdfmka ysáfh'

ta;a ±ka tfyu keye Tn jykafia fï fiakdikhg jeähdg

miafia uq¿ uy;a jkdka;rfha ish¿u wukqIHfhd foújre jDCI

foaj;dfjda úudk foaj;dfjd yßu iuÕs iïmkakhs' wfka iajdñksæ

Tn jykafia fyg fï ia:dkfhka msgù jeäfhd;a wdhsu;a wr

l,ska ;;a;ajhg m;a fjhs' talhs ug ÿl lsh,d fï foaj;dj ;uka

w`vkakg .;a; fya;=j lsõj' b;sx bka miafi fï iajdñkajykafi ta

foúhkaf.a wdrdOkdj mßÈ Tyqf.a hym; Wfoid ;j;a udi y;rla

tysu k;r jqKd' fufia wg udihla tysu isg fyg uu j`äkak

´kE lsh, ;SrKh fldg kej;;a wr foaj;dj fmr l%uhgu w`vkak

mgka .;a;' kej;;a wdrdOkh l<d' fï l%uhg tu ry;ka jykafia

msßksjka m;a fjk ;=reu is;=,a mõfjka msgù j`äkakg ÿkafk keye'

foú foaj;dfjd" fï wdldrfhka ffu;%S Ndjkdj jvk W;=uka yg

wuqkqIHfhd;a m%shukdm fjkjd'

O3⁄4udfYdal rcld,fha uyd wiai.=;a; kñka ry;=ka jykafia

kula jev isáh' tu ry;ka jykafi" uydu;a;kS lshk wdrKH

fiakdikfhys jev isáfh" th wh;a fjkafk úkoHd jkdka;rhghs'

Wkajykafi YsIHfhda yeáhg ry;ka jykafia,du ;sia oyila iÕ

msßi jev isáh' ckidks" lshk wdÔjlh O3⁄4udfYdal rc;=udf.a

wdrdOkdfjka tu jkdka;rh ueÈka hk úg fuu fiakdikhg

o we;=¿ jqKd' fu;=ud mßCIdldÍj fuu wdjdih jfÜ n,k úg

ish.Kka i;ajfhda tlg fi,a,ï lrkjd' w,s we;a;=" isxyfhda"

jHd.%fhda" fldáka" j,iqka" f.dkakq" uqfjda fïjf.a fkdfhla

isõmdfjda tlg fi,a,ï lrkjd ±lal ta o3⁄4Ykh ÿgq fï wdðjl ;=ud

mqÿuhg m;a ù weiqj" fï fudk fudk i;=kao lsh,' tu wiai.=ma;

iajdñka jykafia Tyqg .e<fmk fia .eUqßka tu i;ajhka ms<sn`oj

y`ÿkajd ÿka w;r Tyqg úfYaI wdrdOkdjlao" l<d' tu foaYkdfjka

mi Tyq todu iiqka .;j meúÈ jQ w;r todu uy ry;a njg m;a

jqkd'

fu;kÈ i`oyka fjkj fuu wiai.=ma; ry;ka jykafia

ffu;%S OHdk iïm;a;sh;a w.%hs" tu jkdka;rfha ish¿u i;ajfhda

fuu ry;ka jykafiag m%shhs" ukdmhs" isõm i;ajfhda ukqIHfhda

fkfjhs ;sßika i;ajfhda fkao@ ta ;sßika .; i;ajfhda mjd m%dK>d;

fkdlr yeßh' lsisu if;l=f.ka fjk;a if;l=g ysxidjla mSvdjla

keye' isxyfhda iu`. fjk;a i;ajfhda flfia kï bkako@ ta;a ta

jkdka;rfha jik isxyfhda mjd i;=ka fkdurd yeßh fudk ;rï

mqÿuo@

yßyeá tl mqoa.,fhl=f.a fyda is;l ffu;%sh yßyeá ÈhqKq

lrf.k ;snqfkd;a" wold,fha§ jqK;a wmg fï jf.a w;sYhska ìysiqk

ld, mßÉfþo ixisÿjkakg óg jvd fjk;a uka;%hla keye' fuu

ffu;%sh wms fldaáhla fokd jevqfjd;a ta fldaáhla fokdf.aka

úysfok ffu;%S Ñ;a; ;rx. uq¿ f,dalhu ksjkakg iud3⁄4: fjkjd'

foaj;d rlaLka;s' ksr;=re ffu;%S Ndjkdj jvkd flkd foú foaj;dfjda /l

.kakj' ;ukaf.a ohdnr orefjd fokakd /l .kakd fouõmshka

fokak jf.a' ffu;%sh jvkakdg foú foaj;dfjda wdrCIdj ksr;=re

,nd fokjd' th i;H jQ fohla'

kdiai w.a.sjd úixpd i;a:xpd lu;s' ffu;%S Ndjkdj lrk flkdg .skakla YÍr .; fjkafka

keye' ji úIla YÍr .; fjkafka keye' wú wdhqOhla YÍr .;

fjkafka keye' nqoaO ld,fha W;a;rd lshk Wmdisldj rc.y kqjr

jdih lf<a' t;=ñh Èk myf,djl uyd odkuh mskalula lrñka ysáh

isßud keue;s .Ksldj r;a jq lelEfrk lsksiaila wrf.k W;a;rdjf.a

ysig j;al<d oafõYfhka hq;=j" ta;a W;a;rd Wmdisldj ffu;%S jvk

flfkla" ffu;%S wdkQNdj n,fhka t;=ñh ffu;%s OHdkhg iu

jeÿk wr f;,a isis,a c,hla fuka isrer mqrd je.sr .shd' ;j;a f;,a

lsksiaila j;alkak iQodkï jk úg odiSka tu isßudj w,a,d .;a;d'

wka;sfï§ W;a;rd ffu;%S OHdkfhka ke.S isg" isßudjg l;d lr,d"

lreKq jgyd § weh oukh lr,d" miq od nqÿrcdKka jykafiag

odkh mQcd lrkakg o i,iajd' Wkajykafiaf.a O3⁄4u foaYkdjla o

t;=ñhg wykakg i,iajd § tu isßudj yg fidajdka uÕ M, ksjka

iqj ,nkakg o wjia:dj i,iajd ÿkay' n,kak fudk ;rï mqÿuo"

fuu ffu;%sh" fu;a is;ska bkakd úg .skafkka ydkshla isÿ fjkafka

keye' tfiau ji úI YÍr .; fjkafka keye' zzpQ, iS,ZZ keue;s

.=Kj;a iajdóka jykafia msKavmd; pßldfõ jäoa§ Wkajykafiag

;ry flfkla' Wkajykafiaf.a odfk j<okafk;a ffu;%S lrñkqhs'

tfia ffu;%sfhka odkh j<ok neúka tu ji úI fkdù .shd' ta ji

nj ;uka okafka keye' ta ji ;snqK fldgi md;%fha b;sß jqKd'

tfiau ffu;%S lrk flkdg i3⁄4mhka oIaG lrkafka keye'

iqkLhka ymkafka keye' l| msßf;a wdldrhg ffu;%S lrk úg;a

i3⁄4mfhda oIaG lrkafka keye' tfiau wú wdhqO YÍr .; fjkafka

keye'

thg fyd`ou ksoiqkla kï oyila n, we;s ÿkakla wrf.k

úI fmjQ B;,hlska idudj;sS we;=¿ mkaishhla fokdg B;, myßkau

urK woyiska úoao Wfoaks rc;=ud úiska ta;a fï B;,h úÈkak

iQodkï jqKd muKhs' ÿkak weo.;a;d' ta;a ÿkak .ikak neß jqKd'

B;,h msg fkdù .shd' thg fya;=j idudj;S we;=¿ msßi ffu;%S

Ndjkdj l<d' fuu ldka;d msßi ffu;%s lrk úg tu rc;=udf.a

w;a md fid<jkakg fkdyelsj o`vql`ola jf.a .,a .eiqkd' rc;=udf.a

isrefrka oyäh jeÕsfrkak mgka .;a;d' wka;sfïÈ tu idudj;s

foaúhu ffu;%S is;ska ke.S isg rc;=udg fufia l:d l<d'

uyrc;=uks" Tn;=ud Nh jqKdo@ t;=ud lsõjd' tfiah foaúhksæ

uyf,dl= Nhla we;s jqKdfk' lshk fldg w; nqre,a ù wf;a ;snqK

ÿkq GB;, ìu oud idudj;S foaúhg fu;=ud jkaok l<d' t;=ñh lshd

isáhd rc ;=uks ug j`Èkak tmd' uf.a mshdKka jykafiag j`Èkak

lsõj" foaúhkssæ Tn msh;=ud wo Ôj;=ka w;r keye fkao@ t;=ñh

lsõj" uyrc;=uks" ta msh;=ud fkfjhs' f,dõ;=rd nqÿrcdKkajykafia

;uhs uf.a mshdKka jykafiaf.a Wkajykafia irK hkak lsõj' ta

fj,dfõ§ tu Wfoaks rc;=ud t;k§ f;rejka irK .shd'

fuh mqÿu isÿúula fkao@ tu idudj;s we;=¿ msßig wúwdhqO

YÍr.; fkdjqfka tu ffu;%S n,h ksihs' ;j;a tnÿ l:djla

;sfhkjd' uÕudkjl ;=ud we;=¿ ;sia;=ka fofkl= wef;l= ,jd

md.jkak W;aidy l< fj,dfõÈ Tjqkaf.a ffu;%S n,h ksid ta we;dg

<x fjkak neß jqKd' fï jf.a ffu;%sh jvkakg .skafkka fyda wú

wdhqO j,ska fyda ji úI wd§ fohlska fyda wk;=rla isÿfjkafka

keye'

uqLjkafKda úmamiSo;s' ffu;%S jvk flkdf.a uqyqfKa j3⁄4Kh jvd meyem;a fjkjd'

È<sfik j3⁄4Kj;a uqyqKla njg m;a fjkjd' YÍrh mqrdu j3⁄4Kjka;

fjkjd' tfia YÍrh meyem;a ùug fya;=j kï ffu;%S Ndjkdj

lrkakdf.a is; b;du m%NdIajr fjkjd' Ñ;a; ffp;isl O3⁄4u

m%NdIajr fjk úg" YÍrh mqrdu f,a Od;=j m%NdIajr ùfuka YÍrh

mqrdu ta f,a me;sÍu ksid Ñ;a; iuqÜGdk rEm l,dm my< fjkjd'

m%ikak fjkjd" tu rEm l,dmhka uq¿ YÍrh mqrdu me;sfrkak

me;sfrkak l=ulao isÿ jkafk'

tu rEm l,dm j, ;sfnkjd wdf,dalhla" iEu rEmhlu hï

lsis j3⁄4Khla ;sfnkjd' Y=oaOdIaGl ieu rEmhlu j3⁄4Khla ;sfnkjd'

tu j3⁄4Kh ffu;%S jvk flkdg my< fjkafka úfYaYfhka rkajka

mdáka hq;=jhs' lsKsysß u,la jf.a rkajka mdghs' ffu;%S jvkakdf.a

rEm l,dmhka f.k ksl=;a fjk j3⁄4Kh tu j3⁄4Kh oi; me;sfrkjd'

wfma YÍrh mqrdu th me;sfrk úg l=ulao isÿfjkafk @ fk;a fol;a

m%ikak fjkjd' uqyqK;a m%ikak fjkjd" oE;;a m%ikak fjkjd" il,

YÍrhu m%ikak fjkjd" ;ukaf.a YÍrfha wuq;=u j3⁄4K iajNdjhla

we;s fjkjduhs' fufia ffu;%S lsÍfï§ tu j3⁄4Kjka; iajNdjh ksid

´kEu wj,iaik flfkla jqk;a ,iaik fjkjd' ffu;%S Ndjkdj

m%.=K lsßfï§ tneúka YÍrh ,iaik g m;ajkak ndysr Wml%u wjYH

keye' ffu;%s jvkakdf.a YÍrh iajNdjfhkau ,iaik fjkjd'

;=jgx Ñ;a;x iudêh;s' wms wfma isf;ka hï lsis fohla is;kafka fufkys lrkafk

is;g iekiqula" isf;ys tlÕ njla ,nd .kakghs' we;euqka meh .Kka

jre .Kka uykais fjkjd is; iudê.; lr .kak fkdyelsj' tfy;a

ffu;%S Ndjkdj nyq, jYfhka jevQ flfkl=g jy jydu ;udf.a

is; iudê.; fjkjd' jdäù isáh;a is; iudê.; fjkjd' ksodf.k

isáh;a is; iudê.; fjkjd' weú§fuka isáh;a is; iudê.; fjkjd'

´kEu bßhõjl§ hïlsis hym;a Ndjkd ukisldßhla isysl< muKska

is; iudê.; fjkjd' tfia ;eïm;a ùfï Yla;sh we;s jqfKa" ffu;%s

isf;a wdksixYhla jYfhka ' ffu;%S jvkakdf.a is; b;du;a fi!uHhs'

is; ksid we;sfjk rEm l,dm b;du fi!uHhs' ta fya;=fjka YÍrfha

we;s fjk ishqï fõokd j,ska mjd ksù ikaisfokjd'

óg wjqreÿ úiailg muK fmr ;reK uy;aufhla wm fj;

meñKwmg u;la l<d iajdóka jykaiæ uf.a YÍrfh vdy .;shla

±ú,a,la ;sfnkjd' ug ksod .kak neye' wjêfhka bkakd úg ta ±ú,s

.;sh jeäfhka ±fkkjd' ieu úgu ñßia .Ej;a fuka úYd, ±ú,a,la

uf.a YÍrfha ;sfnkjd' fï wikSfmg ug O3⁄4ufhka m%;sldrhla

lsh,d fokak lsh, uf.ka b,a,d isáh' bka miq uu lreKdfjka

lsh,d ÿkakd uy;audfKksæ Th wikSfmg l< hq;af;a fjk;a fnfy;a

j3⁄4. ;sfnkakg mq¿jka Bg jvd fyd`o fnfy;la uu lsh,d fokakï"

lsh,d uu ffu;%S jvk wdldrh .ek lsh,d ÿkakd' fï ffu;%S

Ndjkdj ál Èkla jvk úg ksùula iekiqula we;s fõú' bka miqj

tu uy;auhd b;du f.!rjfhka Y%oaOdfjka ta jpkh ms<sf.k ffu;%S

jv,d fkdfnda Èklskau kej; ud yuqfjkakg meñKshd' t;=ud b;d

f.~rjfhka jeo,d lsõj" wfka iajdñksæ fudku fnfy;lskaj;a iqj

l< fkdyels jQ udf.a YÍrfha ±ú,a, ffu;%S Ndjkdj jeãu ksid ±ka

iïmQ3⁄4Kfhka ksú,d' ug mqÿudldrfhka ldhsl iekis,a,la ;sfnkjd

lsõj'

n,kak fudk;rï t;=udg udkisl i;=gla ±fkkjd we;ao@

ta udkisl i;=g fudku fnfy;lskaj;a ,nd.;a; neß jqKdfk' fï

ffu;%S Ndjkdj È.gu jeãu ksid ldhl jq;a udkisl jQ;a iqjh my<

jQ wdldrh fudk ;rï mqÿuo@ tajf.a we;eï frda.dndO mjd ffu;%s

n,fhka ikaisÿjd.;a l;d fldf;l=;a ;sfnkjd' ta wkqj YÍrfha

j3⁄4Kh meyem;a ùu mqÿuhla fkdfjhs; is; iudê .; ùu mqÿu

fohla fkdfjhs' fï jf.a frda.dndO mjd iqj lrkak yels fjkjd'

wiïuq,afyda ld,xlfrda;s' wms ldg;a mrf,dj fkdjrojddu hkak isÿ fjkjd' urKhg

hEfï§ jhi kshuhla fyda frda. kshula fyda ia:dk kshuhla fyda

fj,dj kshuhla fyda urKska u;= WmÈk ;ek kshula o keye'

tneúka ta ljr fj,djl§ fyda wfma wjidk yqiqu fy,kakg isÿfjk

fj,djl§ lsisu ìhla ke;sj ;e;s .ekSula ke;sj" lK.dgqjla ke;sj"

fYdalhla ke;sj" lïmkhla ke;sj" ukd isysfhka" ukd kqjKska" uKd

bjiSfuka" ukd iekiqfuka" wjika yqiau msg lrkakg ,efnkjd

kï fudk ;rï jdikdjlao@ tn÷ wfhl=f.a B<Õ mqK3⁄4Njh;a

fkdjrojdu jdikdjka;hs' tneúka wjika yqiau /,a, olajdu

wmg i;=gq is;ska" i;=gq uqyqKska" iemj;a is;ska" iemj;a uqyqKska

oji f.jkakg fya;= jkafka isf;a ÈhqKq lr.;a ffu;%S Ndjkdjhs'

fuu i;%fha lshfjkafka ffu;%s OHdk ms<sn|jhs' tfia kuq;a OHdk

uÜgug ÈhqKq l<;a OHdk j,g mqK3⁄4 Nd. uq,a wjia:dfõ§ jqK;a

ffu;%S jvkakkdg wksjd3⁄4fhka u fuu wkqiia ,efnkjd'

thg ks|iqkla jYfhka úuqla;s ud3⁄4.fha jákd l;djla

±lafjkj' tla;rd jeoafola jkdka;rfha ovhula fidhdf.k .sh w;r

uq¿ ojiu ovhula fidhd.kak fkdyels jqKd' ta w;r le,Efõ isáh

tla;rd .j fokla ;udf.a jiq meáhdg lsß foñka isá lsß ujg YÍrh

úksúo hkfy,a,la jeks wdhqOhlska oud .eiqj' ta wdhqOf.ka .eiqjdu

YÍrh midre lrf.k hk ;rfï ;shqKq whqOhla" ta;a fï wdhqOh wr

t<fokf.a YÍrfha jeÈ,d ta uqjy; keó .shd' th flfiaj;a kefjk

fohla fkfjhs' t;rï ;SCIKj lmdf.ka hk wdhqOhla' kej;;a fï

kmqre jeoaod ta wdhqOh uqy;a lr,d kej;;a wr t<fokg fõ.fhka

myrla .eiqjd' ta j;dfõ wdhqOfha ;shqKq W, ;,afld<hla jf.a keù

.shd t;fldg ta wdhqOfhka ta .jfokg wk;=rla fkdù wdrCId jqfKa

l=ula ksido@' .jfok ffu;%S jv,d OHdk ,ndf.k isáhd fkdfjhs'

ish¿ i;ajfhda iqjm;a fj;ajdæ lshk ffu;%S is;la we;s lr .kak

kqjKla keye ta i;dg" tfia kuq;a ;udf.a megjdg lsß fmdjkl

fj,dfõ ta megjdg ;sfnk n,j;a ffu;%sh ksihs ta fj,dfõ§ ta

wdhqOh YÍr .; fkdjqfka' ta .jfok megjdg lsß ál fokafka

ujf.a ffu;%sh ksihs' fïjf.a l=vd orejkag jqK;a" ;reK uy¨"

jqK;a ks;sm;du fï ffu;%s Ndjkdj jvkakg yels fjkjd kï ta

ffu;%sh ksid ta ta fudfydf;a§ tys m%;sM, ±l .kak yels fjkjd'

wms hïlsis rdcldßhla i|yd hï ;eklg hk úg Wiia

ks<Odßfhl= fj; fyda hkúg tu Wiia ks<Odßhd <Õg .shdu

we;eï whg ;udf.a wjYH lreKq ál lshd.kakg;a wu;l fjkjd'

megf,kjd' tfyu ke;s kï fkdfhl=;a lghq;= rdYshl fh§ isák

tu ks<OdÍ ;=ud fï mqoa.,hd .shdu ta i|yd fhduq fkdfjkak

mq¿jka' tfia kuq;a wms t;=ud fj; hkak m%:ufhka ffu;%S jv,d

hkjd kï .uk id3⁄4:l fjkjd' t;=udg fufia ffu;%S lrkjd'

wij,a ks<OdÍ ;=ud ks÷la fõjd æ ksfrda.S fõjdæ iqjm;a fõjdæ fï

wdldrhg fndfyda jdrhla ffu;%S jv,d t;=ud fj;g .shdg miqj;a

tf,iskau ffu;%S lrkjd' tfia ffu;%S lsßfuka l=ulao isÿ fjkafk'

wr ks<OdÍ ;=udf.a is; bfíu ;ud fj; fhduq fjkjd' fhduq ùu

ksid ;ud .sh ld3⁄4Hh id3⁄4:ljh isÿlr.kakg wjia:dj ,efnkjd'

fï ;uhs ffu;%s Ndjkdfõ wdksixY ta ta fudfydf;a§ ,nd .;

yels wdlrh tneúka f,dõ;=rd iïud iïnqÿrcdKka jykafia úiska

foaYkd l< fuu foaYkdj .sys meúÈ ieu fokdgu fuf,dj mrf,dj

iqnfi; msKsiu ys; jev msKsiu fya;=jk W;=ï foaYkdjla jk

neúka ta iïnkaOj wjOdkh fhduq lsÍug W;aidyj;a fjuq'

fuu ffu;%s Ndjkdfõ wkqms<sfj, ±kf.k ;snqfKd;a wmg

tÈfkod ta ta lghq;=j,È ffu;%sh m;=rejñka úYd, w3⁄4:fhka ys; iqj

msKsiu i<id .kak yels fjkjd' wms uq,ska i|yka l< wdldrhg wms

l=i.skakg wdydr .kafka l=i .skak ksjd .kakhs' msmdihg hula

mdkh lrkafka msmdih ikaisÿjd .kakghs' tajf.a ksrka;rfhka

udkisl wiykfhka Ôj;a fjk f,dajeis ckhdg udkisl iqjh

i|yd f,dõ;=rd nqÿrcdKka jykafia úiska foaYkd l< W;=ï

mdkh;a W;=ï wdydrhla fjkjd' ffu ffu;%s Ndjkdj'

fuu ffu;%S Ndjkdj lshk jpkh;a wms .re;ekays ;nd

.; hq;= jpkhla' fï ffu;%sh wms fláfhka lshkjd kï ffu;%S

úyrKhhs' tu ffu;%S úyrKh wmg tla;eka fj,d noaOm3⁄4hxlh

neof.k Ndjkd fkdlrk flfkl=g jqk;a ffu;%s úyrKh

mqreÿ lrkakg yels fjkjd' wdydr .ksñka isák úg;a l<

yels fjkjd' .uka ìuka hoa§;a" l< yels fjkjd' j;=r kdoa§;a"

o;auÈ;a§;a" ksod.kak úg;a" ́ kEu fj,djl fuu ffu;%S Ndjkdj

fyj;a' ;udf.a isf;a ffu;%S ixl,amkd ks;r ks;r fufkys l<

yels fjkjd'

lrKSh fu;a; iQ;%fha i|yka fjkjd ;sÜGx prx

ksiskafkdajd' ihdfkdajd hdj;iai ù.;ñoafOda' ta;x i;sx

wêÜfGhH n%yaufu;x úydrx bOudyq;

ysgf.k isák úg;a" weúÈñka isák úg;a" ksodf.k

isák úg;a" fïjf.a wjêfhka isák ´kEu fj,djl§ fuu

ffu;%s úyrKh Ndú;d l< yels fjkjd' tu ffu;%s Ndjkdj

jvk flfkl= yg wkqms<sfj,lao ;sfnkjd' m%:ufhka ;uka

iS,hl msysáh hq;=hs' B<Õg úfõl ;eklg f.dia Wvq lh

fl<ska ;ndf.k ;udg myiq f,i jdä ù" bka wk;=rej fufia

is;sh hq;=hs' ;udf.a ika;dkfha oafõYh jHmdoh my< ùu ksid

isÿfjk úm;a;s .ek is;sh hq;=hs' oafõYh jHdmdoh ksid fuf,dj

jYfhka ;udg msßySfï fya;= rdYshla Wodm;a fjkjd' mrf,dj

jYfhka wfkal úO wd§kjhka ;udg iïuqL fjkjd' tneúka

tu oafõYfha wd§kj i<ldf.k B<Õg ffu;%S Ndjkdj jeãfuka

,efnk tlf<dia uyd wksixY .ek i<ld bka miq mfia nqÿ

uyd ry;ka jykafia,d fu;a jevQ wdldrh is;g k.df.k tu

ffu;%sfhka ,efnk wkqyia ;ukago" ,nd .ekSu msKsi fuu

ffu;%S Ndjkdj mqreÿ lsÍu wdrïN l< hq;=hs'

ffu;%S jeãfï§ ;udf.a ika;dkfha ys m%:ufhka ;udg

ffu;%S lrf.k ffu;%sfhka is; mqr95d .; hq;=hs' ta i|yd iqÿiq

j.ka;s ;%smsglfha ;sfnkjd' tl tl jpk j,ska ta w;ßka

lrKShfu;a; iQ;%fha i|yka fjkafka iqÅfkdajd fÅñfkda

fydka;= iífí i;a;d Ndjka;= iqÅ.;a;d by; i|yka wdldrhghs

tfiau l| msrsf;a i|yka fjkafka ;j;a Bg;a jvd fjk;a

jpkhs' tfy;a ta ish,a,u iïmsKavkh lr máiïNsOd md<sfha

úY=oaê ud3⁄4. wÜgl;d jeks ;eka jÈ wfõfrda fyda;=" wjHmÊfcda

fyda;=" wksf>dafyda;=" iqÇw;a;dkx mßyr;= fuu jpkhs Ndú;d

lr we;af;a ffu;%S Ndjkdj jeãfï§ m<uqfjka u ;ud ;udg

fu;a jvd .kafka idCIs msKsihs'

;udg ffu;%S lr.kakd wdldrh'

uu ffjr fkdfjñ'

uu ;ry fkdfjñ'

uu ks÷la ksfrda.S fjñ'

uu iqjm;a fjñ'

fuu jpk i;r wms isxyf,ka by; l%yhg Ndú;d l<

hq;= fjkjd' md<s NdIdfjka lrkúg fufia l< hq;=hs'

wyx wfõfrda fydañ

wyx wLHdmÊcfhda fydañ

wyx wkSf>da fydañ

wyx iqÇ w;a;dkx mßyrñ

fufia úkdä .Kkdjla fu;a jv,d bkamiq tla jru ish¿

i;ajfhda jYfhka fkdf.k tl tlaflkdg fu;a jvkakg mqreÿ

fjkakg ´kE' tfia jeãfukqhs th Èhqkq fjkafka' Wmudjla

jYfhka .;fyd;a bámkaoul t<sfhka ie;mqï .Kkdjla t<sh

lrkakg neye b;du iq¿ m%foaYhl ßhka .Kkla t<sh lrkakg

yelsfjkjd' tajdfha is; Èhqkqfjkak m%:ufhka fuu ffu;%sh

b;d ál ÿrlghs úysÿjkak yels fjkafka' tneúka m%:ufhka

.; hq;af;a iïNdjkSh ys;jf;la t;=ud Ôj;aj isá flfklau

úh hq;= fjkjd' ;ukaf.a uõ;=ñh" ;ukaf.a msh;=ud" ;ukaf.a

.=re ;=ud" ;ukaf.a jeäuy,a fidhqre;=ñh' tajf.a ;udg fndfyda

Wmldr l< iïNdjkSh flfkla f;dardf.k Ôj;aj isák ;udf.a

mshdKka jykafia bÈßmsg ;uka bkak wdldrh is;ska is;df.k

uf.a mshdKka jykafia"

ffjr fkdfõjdæ

;ry fkdfõjd æ

ks÷la ksfrda.S fõjd æ

iqjm;a fõjd æ

hk jpk j,ska ;udg .e<fmk tl jpkla f;dardf.kta

jpkh ishjr" oyiajr" oi oyiajr isf;ka tu jpkh isysm;a

lrk úg tu msh;=ud ;udf.a bÈßmsg isákakdla fuka ueù is;g

fmfkkjd' ueù fkdfmkqk;a tu jpkh ksid ;udf.a isf;a

kSjrK O3⁄4u hgm;a ùu ksid is; iudê.; fjkjd' tu iudêh

;=<ska tlu jpkh wruqKq lrf.k m<uqjk OHdkh" fojk

OHdkh" f;jk OHdkh olajd OHdk Wmojd.kakg yelsfjkjd

kej; B<Õg jpkfhka OHdk ;=kla ;=kajk jpkfhkao"

OHdk ;=kla y;rfjks jpkfhkao" OHdk ;=kla fufia ;udf.a

msh;=udKka wruqKq lrf.k OHdk fod,yla we;s lr .kakg

yelsfjkjd'

fuh lsÍfï§ ìh úh hq;= keye' wms fu;k§ lrkafka

b;d flá ye¢kaùula muKhs' wkqms<sfj, .ek ye¢kaùula

muKhs lrkafk' mrf,dj .sh flfkla wruqKq lrf.k ffu;%s

jeãfuka OHdk ,efnkafka keye' l=i,a is;a muKla ,efnkjd'

tfiau ,sx úINd. whg OHdk jvkakg fmr wrïN wjia:dfõ§

ffu;%S fkdjeäh hq;=hs' thg fya;=jkï ffu;%s uqyqKqjßka rd.h

u;=ù tkak mq¿jka' tneúka iajdó ÿj úiskao m<uqfjka ;udf.a

iajdñ mq;%hd yg ffu;%s fkdjeäh hq;=hs' iajdñ mq;%fhl= úika

iajlSh Nd3⁄4hdjg m%:ufhka ffu;%S fkdjeäh hq;=hs'

fï wdldrhg ffu;%S jeãfï§ m%fõYï úh hq;= wjia:d

lSmhla ;sfnkjd' fufia ffu;%s OHdk me;srùu .eUqre fohla

tfia kuq;a tu OHdk ,nd.kak wms W;aidyjka; fjuq' úfõlfha

iqÿiq .=rejrekaf.a wdY%h we;sj fuh jvkakg wjia:dj ,enqfkd;a

wfma ,dxlSh fn!oaOhka yg b;d Wiia f,iska M, fk,d.kakg

yelshdj ;sfnkjd' wms uq,skau i|yka l<d fkao@ ldka;dfjda mjd

OHdk ,ndf.k ;sfnk wdldrh .ek' tajdf.a wh wo ld,fh;a

bkakjd' nqreu rfÜ zzmdfjda wdrKHfhaZZ bkakjd ldka;dfjda is,a

uEKsjre ;reK jhfia uõjre mjd OHdk ,nd.;a; wh' tneúka

wfma rfÜ isxy, fn!oaOhka yg fuh ÿIalr fohla fkfjhs'

ta i|yd wjYH jkafka fyd| úfõlhla" fyd| .=re WmfoaYhla

muKhs' tajdfha .=re Wmfoia ,efnkjd kï w;rux fkdù ffu;%s

Ndjkdj jvkakg mq¿jka'

B,.g wms i,ld n,kak jákjd wms tÈfkod ffu;%S

is;ska m%fhdackh .kakd wdldrh .ek' wms Wfoa mdkaoßkau wjê

fjkjd fkao@ wms wjÈfjk fldgu ffu;%S Ndjkdfjkau wjê

fjkak mqreÿ fjkjd' ta flfyduo@ uu fï ksodf.k isá we|

ilia l< ndiqkakefya flfkla bkakjd' t;=ud wms ±l,j;a

keye' ta;a wms t;=ud isysm;a lr,d fufyu t;=udg ffu;%S lrkak

mqreÿ fjkjd' fï we| ks3⁄4udKh l< tu jvquy;a;hd ks÷lafõjdæ

ksfrda.sfõjdæ iqjm;a fõjdæ fuu ksji f.dvke.+ ndiajre bkakjd'

;j;a jev l< wh bkakjd' ta whg fjk fjku ys;kakg fkdyels

jqK;a fmdÿfõ fufia is;kjd' fï ksji fï f.dvke.s,a, ks3⁄4udKh

l< ish¿ fokdu ks÷lafõ;ajdæ ksfrda.sfõ;ajdæ iqjm;a fõ;ajdæ

tu wdldrhg fndfydu ir,j lSm jdrhla wmg ys;kak mq¿jka'

bka wk;=rej wms kdk ldurhlg we;=¿ ù uqyqK fidaokjd" o;a

uÈkjd" uQK msi odkjd" ta wjia:dfõÈ wms ys;kak ´kE' fï o;a

nqreiq" fï o;a fnfy;a" fï j;=r" fï c, k," fï Ndck" ;=jd

wd§ fï foaj,a ksIamdokhg iyh jQ msßi fldf;l=;a bkakjd' ta

ish¿ fokdu isysm;a lrf.k fufyu is;kjd kï" fï WmlrK

ksIamdokh l< ish¿ fokd ks÷la fj;ajdæ ksfrda.s fj;ajdæ

iqjm;a fj;ajdæ ÿlska ñfo;ajdæ ksjka ols;ajd æ ta wdldrhg b;d

fláfhka fyda wmsg ys;kak mq¿jka' fufia ffu;%S lrk fldg

;udf.a isf;a ffu;%sh iïmQ3⁄4K fjkjd' bka miqj wms hï fohla

mdkh lrkjd' ksjqk j;=r álla fyda f;a meka álla fyda wms

mdkh lrk úg fï f;ameka ilia l< wh ks÷la fj;ajdæ ksfrda.S

fj;ajdæ iqjm;a fj;ajdæ ÿlska ñfo;ajdæ ksjka ols;ajdæ bka miqj

we÷ï me<÷ï w¢k m<¢k wjia:dfõ§ fï we÷ï me<÷ï ilia l<

wh ks÷la fj;ajdæ ksfrda.s fj;ajdæ iqjm;a fj;ajdæ ÿlska ñfo;ajdæ

ksjka ols;ajd æ hk wd§ l%uhg ffu;%s lrkakg yels fjkjd'

fufia lrk úg oji mqrdu wmsg ffu;%sfhka f;drj bkak

yelshdjla keye' yeu úgu ffu;%s lrñka jdih lsÍug yels

fjkjd' wms wdydr .kakd fõ,dfõ§ wdydr fõ, iïnkaOfhka

wmg fld;rï msßila Wmldr ù ;sfnkjdo@ tl tlla mdid

wddydr fõ, iïnkaOj fndfyda fofkla Wmldr ù ;sfnkjd'

n;a" jHdxck" msÜgq" wdmam" mdka" m<;=re" rileú,s wd§ fï wdydr

iemhsfï§ fndfyda msßila iyNd.S ù ;sfnkjd'

fï wdydr ilia l<" Whk ,o wh" fnok ,o wh"

m%jdykh l< wh ks÷la fj;ajdæ ksfrda.s fj;ajdæ iqjm;a fj;ajdæ

ÿlska ñfo;ajdæ ksjka ols;ajd æ wdoS jYfhka wm%udK f,i

ffu;%S is;a m;=rejkakg yels fjkjd fkao@

wms jdykhlska .ukla hoa§ fï wdldrhg ffu;%S lrkjd'

uu fï ke.S hk jdykfha ßhÿre ;=ud ks÷la fj;ajdæ ksfrda.s

fj;ajdæ iqjm;a fj;ajdæ ÿlska ñfo;ajdæ ksjka ols;ajd æ fï

jdykfha isák uÕSka msßi ks÷la fj;ajdæ ksfrda.s fj;ajdæ iqjm;a

fj;ajdæ ÿlska ñfo;ajdæ ksjka ols;ajd æ fï jdykh bÈßfhka

hk tk jdyk lrefjdao" md .ukska hk tk who" ks÷la fj;ajdæ

ksfrda.s fj;ajdæ iqjm;a fj;ajdæ ÿlska ñfo;ajdæ ksjka ols;ajd æ

fï jdykh fomd3⁄4Yjfha tk hk who uÕ fomi kej;S isák

who" lv idmamq j, isák who" k.r .%duhkaf.a isák who ks÷la

fj;ajdæ ksfrda.s fj;ajdæ iqjm;a fj;ajdæ fï ud3⁄4.hg by<ska

wyfia isák foú foaj;dfjdao" ks÷la fj;ajdæ ksfrda.s fj;ajdæ

iqjm;a fj;ajdæ fï wdldrhg ffu;%S lrñka ta .uk hk úg

.uk iïmQ3⁄4K lsÍu;a ffu;%S .ukla fjkjd fkao@

tfiau wms rdcldÍ lrk ;eklg we;=¿ fjkj' tfi;a

ke;skï lv idmamqjlg we;=¿ fjkjd' ta ta ;ekaj,§ ta ta

whg ffu;%S jvñka tu lghq;= l< hq;= fjkj' tfiau hï lsis

úydria:dkhlg we;=¿ jk úg wms is;ska fufia is;df.k hkjd'

fï úydria:dkhg wê .Dys; foú foaj;dfjda ks÷la fj;ajdæ

ksfrda.s fj;ajdæ iqjm;a fj;ajdæ fuu ia:dkha jev isák uyd

ix>rejk ks÷la fj;ajdæ ksfrda.s fj;ajdæ iqjm;a fj;ajdæ fuu

ia:dkfha jdih lrk ish¿ i;ajfhda ks÷la fj;ajdæ ksfrda.s

fj;ajdæ iqjm;a fj;ajdæ

fï wdldrhg i<ld ne,Sfï§ Wfoa wjê jQ ;eka mgka

kej; rd;%S kskaog hk ;=re ffu;%s úyrKfhka hq;=jh jdih

lrkakg wmg yelshdj ,efnkjd' ta i|yd lsisu ñ,la uqo,la

úhoï fjkafka keye'

hï lsis flfkla ;udg w,dNhla" kskaodjla wmydihla

is; ßfok fohla lrk wjia:dfõ § wmg yelshdj ;sfnkjd ta

ish,a, ffu;%S is;ska hq;=j ms<s.kak' tn÷ wruqKq j,§ ;ry we;s

lr fkdlr lïmd fkdù bjiSfuka hq;=j ta ieu fokd fj;

ffu;%S úyrKh m;=rejñka ta ;=<ska wmuK ldhsl" udkisl

iekiqula <Õd lr .kak yels fjkjd' ;udf.a is; ;=<ska fï

iïm;a fk,d.kak yelshdj ;sfnkjd'

ljr flfkla nekak;a" fpdaokd l<;a" kskaod wmydi"

.3⁄4ckd ;3⁄4ck l<;a ;udf.a isf;a ffu;%sh ;sfnkjd kï

tjeks wjia:d j,§ iskd uqyqKska bkak yelshdj ;sfnkjd' ljr

flfkla fyda ;udg w,dNhla lrkjd kï ta wjia:dfõ§ ;udg

ffu;%S ,dNhla Wmojd .kak yels fjkjd'

fï wkqj i<ld ne,Sfï§ wfma Ôú;fhka iEu wjia:djl

§u ÿflka f;drj iefmka ikaf;daIfhka jdih lsÍfï Yla;sh

,efnkjd' fï W;=ï iïam;a;sh f,dalhdg foaYkd l< jodf,a

fj;a foúfhla" n%dyauKfhla" fyda Y%uK n%dyaukd§ flfkla

fkdj idr ixLH l,am ,CIhla fkdj wixLH l,am ,CIhla

uq¿,af,a ffu;%S oï mdrñ;dj uqÿka muqKqjd .ksñka f,dõ;=rd

nqoao rdcHhg m;a ù jod< f.!;u iïud iïnqÿrcdKka jykafia

wmg wmg ta nqÿrcdKka jykafiaf.a msysghs irKhs' Wka jykafia

mqrd wjqreÿ y;<sia mia jirla uq¿,af,a u f,dalhdg wudoï jeis

jiaikq ,enqfõ fï ffu;%sfha msysgdf.khs' Wkajykafia ksid

fudk;rï ck;djla foõ f,dj hkak weoao' fudk;rï msßila

i;r wmdfhka f.dvfjkak weoao' fudk;rï kï ck;ddjla

fidajdka ilDod.dñ" wkd.dñ" ry;a fjkak weoao@

ixLHd jYfhka i|yka fjkj Wkajykafiaf.a Ôjudk

ld,fha§ muKla iQúis wixLH yegfldaá mkia ,CIhla fokd

iir ÿlska ñ§ uÕM, ksjka iqjfhka iekiqkd lshd i|yka

fjkjd'

fï wdldrfhka f,djg iekiqu Wodm;a lsÍu i|yd ta

f,dõ;=rd iïud iï nqÿrcdKka jykafia w;s §3⁄4> ld,hla fuu

ffu;%S Ndjkddj mqreÿ lrf.k weú;a ;snqKd' we;eï wd;au Nj

j,§ Wkajykafiaf.a úreoaO mdCIsl msßi úiska Wkajykafia

w,a,df.k nd,alfha t,a,,d isáh§;a uyd fndaëka jykafia

ffu;%S j`v,d t;kska OHdk Wmojdf.k ta neÿï ,sydf.k

wyfika .uka .;a l;d mqj;a fndaêi;aj pß; j, i|yka

fjkjd'

tneúka Ydka;s kdhlhka jykafiaf.a Y%djl isiq orejka

jYfhka wmg;a fï ffu;%sh mqreÿ lrkakg yelshdj ;sfnkjd'

f,dalfha Ôj;a jk úg oyila ÿla lï lfgd¿ ueoafoa fkdfhla

.sKs ueoafoa ldhsl udkisl fõokdfjka wiykfhka Ôj;a jk

ld,h ;=<§ tu ish¿u ÿla .sKs ksjd f.k uy fï>hla fuka

ika;dk isisf,ka isis,a lrkakg ;sfnk tlu ud3⁄4.h ffu;%shhs

tneúka yels;dla ÿrg .sys meúÈ iEu fokddu fuu ffu;%s

Ndjkdj wksjd3⁄4Hh fohla jYfhka i,ld Ndú;d lr;ajd lshd

wms ieufokdf.ka u b;du;a lreKdfjka ffu;%sfhka hq;=j

wdrdOdkd lrkjd'

ffu;%s Ndjkdfjka fï Ôú;fha§ wkqyia oyila ,efnk

w;r B<Õ wksixYh jYfhka nU f,dj hEu isÿ fjkjd' fï

Ôú;fha§ ry;a fkdjqkd kï B<Õ Ôú;fha§ nU f,dj hkjd'

ießhq;a uy ry;ka jykafia fmr wd;auhl§ wjqreÿ y;la ffu;%S

Ndjkdj jvd OHdk Wmojd bka wk;=rej uyd l,am wglau

wdniair n%yau f,dalfha n%yau iïm;a úkaokh l<d' tmuKla

fkdfõ jdr ;=kaishhla ila foú÷ moúhg m;a jqKd' ;j;a ta

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