7/25/2019 Pemilihan Antibiotik Untuk Infeksi Gigi
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Pemilihan Antibiotik Empiris untuk Infeksi Odontogenik
Tipe Infeksi Pilihan Antibiotik
Awal (3 hari pertama infeksi) Penicillin V! Amo"icillin
#lindam$cin
#ephale"in (atau %efalosporin generasi & lainn$a)
Tidak ada perbaikan dalam '3* +am ,etalactamasestable
antibiotic-
#lindam$cin
Amo"icillin#la.ulanic Acid
Alergi Penisilin #lindam$cin
#ephale"in
#larithrom$cin
/ama (03 hari) #lindam$cin
Penicillin V1etronida2ole
Amo"icillin1etronida2ole
7/25/2019 Pemilihan Antibiotik Untuk Infeksi Gigi
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Pemilihan Antibiotik untuk Infeksi igi
Table 2: Dosage guidelines for commonly used antibiotics in
children
Antibiotic Daily Drug Dosage form
generic name oral dose interval
Amoxicillin 50 mg/kg/day 8 or 125 and 250 mg/
Amoxicillin-
90 mg/kgday
12 hours 5 ml sus!
8 hours
250 and 500 mg"high dose# ca!
$5-50 mg/kg/day
125 and 250 mg
che% tab
125 and 250 mgcla&ulanate "amoxicillin#
12 hours
"amoxicillin#/5 ml!otassium
20-'0 mg/kg
sus!
(i!ro)oxacin
250 and 500 mgtab
100* 200* 250*
(e!halexin 25-50 mg/kg + hours
500* ,50 mg tab
and 20 mg/10 ml
250 mg tab* and
(exime 8 mg/kg 12 hours
125/5 ml* 250 mg
/5 ml sus!
125 mg/5 ml
.rythromycin '0-50 mg/kg + hours
sus!
250 and 500 mg
tab
125* 250 mg tab
etronidaole '0-50 mg/kg + hours
and 125/5 ml
sus!
125 mg/5 ml
Am!icillin 50-100 mg/kg + hours
sus!250 and 500 mgtab
125* 250 tab andenicillin 25-50 mg/kg
.&ery
125 mg/5 mlsus!
125* 180* 250+ hours and
.&ery '00 mg/5 ml12 hours sus!
'00 mg tab
3his clinical guide is !ro&ided for information !ur!oses and
is noa substitute for the !ractitioner4s udgment
