Peter Eisenmann (1)

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    PETER EISENMAN

    KSHITIZ AGARWAL

    B.Arch IV

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    ABOUT

    Peter Eisenman was born in Newark, NewJersey.

    He studied at Cornell and Columbia

    Universities . Eisenman first rose to prominence as a

    member of the New York Five.

    In 2001, Eisenman won the National DesignAward for Architecture from the Cooper-Hewitt National Design Museum.

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    STYLE

    Eisenman has always sought somewhatobscure parallels between his architecturalworks and philosophical or literary theory.

    His earlier houses were "generated" from atransformation of forms related to thetenuous relationship of language to anunderlying structure.

    Eisenman's latter works show a sympathy withthe ideas of deconstructionism.

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    He tries to do is to unlink the function that

    architecture may represent from the

    appearance - form - of that same architectural

    object.

    Concepts:

    Artificial

    excavation

    Tracing

    Layering

    Deformation

    Techniques:

    Shear

    Interference

    Intersection

    Distortion

    Scaling

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    Artificial excavation

    Find traces of history.

    Interpret form and meaning. Derive new forms and meaning by

    layering and deforming.

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    Shear

    Skew objects Interference

    Study interactions

    Intersection

    Emergent shapes

    Distortion

    Transform shapes

    Scaling

    Rotation

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    Historical reading of the site

    Superposition

    Deformation strategy

    Diagrammatic image

    Elaboration

    Design

    Method

    Diagrammatic image

    Additional elements

    Outside architecture

    Related to project

    Informing and

    deforming

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    Diagrammatic image

    Add to superposition

    Deform composition

    Diagrammatic model

    Physical scale model

    Computer model

    Model

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    Deconstructionism

    Characterized by ideas of fragmentation.

    Characterized by a stimulating unpredictability

    and a controlled chaos.

    Coop Himmelblau

    (Wolf Prix), Vienna

    IBA Block 2,

    Berlin

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    Works

    House VI(Frank residence), Cornwall, Connecticut.Design:1972.

    Wexner Centre for the Arts, Ohio State University,Ohio,1989

    Nunotani Building, Edogawa Tokyo Japan, 1991 Greater Columbus Convention Centre, Ohio,1993

    Aronoff Centre for Design and Art, University for Cincinnati,Cincinnati, Ohio, 1996

    City of Culture of Galcia, Santiago de Compostela, Galcia,

    Spain, 1999 Memorial to the Murdered Jews of Europe, Berlin, 2005

    University of Phoenix Stadium, Glendale , Arizona, 2006

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    House VI

    Located in Cornawall,Connecticut.

    Eisenman created a form from theintersection of four planes, subsequently

    manipulating the structures again and again,until coherent spaces began to emerge.

    The envelope and structure of the building are

    justa manifestation of the changed elementsof the original four slabs, with some limitedmodifications.

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    The purely conceptual design meant that the

    architecture is strictly plastic, bearing no

    relationship to construction techniques or

    purely ornamental form.

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    l /b

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    The use of the red stairs in House VI is

    somewhat odd.

    It is an upside down stairs, marked red, whichfunctions only as to divide the building and

    provide the house with symmetry.

    column/beam

    intersection at red

    staircase

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    Wexner Center for the Arts

    Location : Ohio State University,Ohio

    Building Type :University arts center.

    Construction System :steel, concrete, glass. Included in the Wexner Center space are a

    film and video theater, a performance space, a

    film and video post production studio, a

    bookstore, caf, and 12,000 square feet (1,100

    m) of galleries.

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    The design includes a large, white metal grid

    meant to suggest scaffolding, to give the

    building a sense of incompleteness.

    The extension of the Columbus street grid

    generates a new pedestrian path into the

    campus, a ramped east-west axis.

    a major part of the project is not a building

    itself, but a 'non-building'.

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    Scaffolding traditionally is the most

    impermanent part of a building.

    Thus, the primary symbolization of a visual

    arts center, which is traditionally that of a

    shelter of art, is not figured in this case.

    For although this building shelters, it does not

    symbolize that function.

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    Conclusion

    The architecture of Eisenman had many

    different angles and difficulties when

    analyzing it and trying to describe it in general

    terms.

    forms are no longer a means toward an

    end, but an end in themselves

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    Thank You