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8/3/2019 Phil Hist Pr7
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THEPHILIPPINES
UNDER
AMERICANTUTELAGE
Presentors:
Kevin Joshua Alonzo
Joy Mupupuni
Alex Ralph Nieva
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What is Tutelage?What is Tutelage?
} Tutelagean act of being guarded orprotected;
state of being under a guardian orinstructor
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Under Military GovernmentUnder Military Government
}August 14, 1898- the surrender of Manila
} The Philippines was governed by theAmerican President as Commander-in-
Chief
} The power was exercised by Americanmilitary governor
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MajorMajor GeneralGeneralWesley MerrittWesley Merritt
The 1st
CommandingOfficer of theAmerican forces inthe Philippines
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MajorMajor GeneralGeneralElwellElwell OtisOtis
The 2nd CommandingOfficer of the Americanforces in the Philippines
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Major GeneralArthurMacArthur3rd Commanding Officerof the American forces inthe Philippines
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First Philippine CommissionFirst Philippine Commission
} January 20, 1899- the 1st commission wasappointed
} To investigate conditions on the islandsand to give recommendations
}Also, to help relieve the tension betweenthe Americans and Filipinos
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TheThe SchurmanSchurman CommissionCommission
MembersMembers
page 141page 141
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} January 30, 1900- they issued to PresidentMckinley a report with recommendations
Recommendations:
page 141
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SecondSecond Philippine CommissionPhilippine Commission
}March 16, 1900- the second Philippinecommission was appointed
} It was tasked to establish a civilgovernment in the country and to train
Filipinos in self-government
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Judge WilliamJudge WilliamHoward TaftHoward Taft
The head of the 2nd
commission in thePhilippines
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The Members of the TaftThe Members of the TaftCommissionCommission
page 141page 141
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} June 3, 19000- the commission started itswork with the 1st law
}August, 1902- the commission legislatedmore than 400 laws dealing with the
organizations of the government
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Some of the Provisionspage 142
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Establishment of AmericanEstablishment of AmericanCivil GovernmentCivil Government
}March 2, 1901- Spooner Amendment wasestablished
} Spooner Amendment- authorizing thepresident to precede establishment ofcivil government in the Philippines.
} July 4,1901- William H. Taft was declaredfirst civil governor of the Philippines
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Filipinos response to William Taftsleadership:
He is a good leader. He did his best topromote the welfare of the Filipinos through
the policies for the Filipinos.
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Philippine Bill of 1902
} July 1,1902- the enactment of thePhilippine Bill 1902
} This the next step for the institutionalizationof civil government in the Philippines
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Period of SuppressedNationalism
} This is the period wherein the Americancivil government suppressed the spirit ofFilipino nationalism
} The Americans knew about the rise of
nationalism in every heart of the Filipinos
and they had done everything just to stopthem.
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List of Notable Newspapers
Newspapers
} El Nuevo Dia
} El Renacimento
} El Grito de Pueblo
Editors
} Sergio Osmea
} Rafael Palma
} Pascual Poblete
} The New Day
} TheRenaissance
}
TheC
ry ofPeople
Translation
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List of Plays
Play Titles
} Walang Sugat
} Malaya
} Tanikalang Ginto
} Kahapon, Ngayon atBukas
Playwrights
} Severino Reyes
} Tomas Remigio
} Juan Abad
} Aurelio Tolentino
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} Sedition Law- this was passed by thePhilippine Commission that declaredtreasonable the advocacy ofindependence during the entire period ofthe Filipino-American war.
} Flag Law- the law that prohibited thepublic display of the Philippine flag.
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Emergence of Political Parties
} Federal Party
-the first political party in thePhilippines
-the founded by group of pro-American Filipino on December 1900
-Partido Progresista orProgressiveparty was the new name
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Trinidad H. Pardode Tavera
The head and co-founder of the Federalparty
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Partido Independista Immediata+ Union Nacionalista
= Partido Nacionalista
The merging of the two parties. For them to have abetter chance of winning against Partido Progresista.
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Mr. Henry Ide
Proposed the ban ofpolitical partiesadvocating separationfrom the United States
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Thank You for listening!Thank You for listening!
Hoping you all learnedHoping you all learned
something!something!
A gem cannot be polished without friction, nor a
man perfected without trials. Lucius Annaeus Seneca