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    VOLUME 109 NUMBER 3 JULY 1990

    )LENUMBER 373

    ProceedingsJL of theAMERICAN MATHEMATICAL SOCIETY

    EDITED BY

    William AdamsJ. Marshall AshMaurice AuslanderAndreas R. BlassAndrew M. Bruckner

    Dennis BurkeFrederick R. CohenWilliam J. Davis, Managing EditorClifford J. Earle, Jr.Lawrence F. GrayPalle E. T. JorgensenJeffry N. KahnBarbara L. KeyfitzKenneth R. Meyer

    Paul S. MuhlyGeorge C. PapanicolaouLouis J. Ratliff, Jr.Jonathan M. RosenbergJames E. WestWarren J. Wong

    PROVIDENCE, RHODEISLAND USA

    ISSN0002-9939

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    Proceedings of the American Mathematical Society

    Thisjournal is devoted entirely to research inpure and applied mathematics.

    Editorial PolicyTo be published in the Proceedings, apaper must be correct, new, nontrivial

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    Very short notes not to exceed two printed pages are also accepted, andappear under the heading Shorter notes. Items deemed suitable include anelegant new proof of an important and well-known theorem, an Illuminatingexample or counterexample, or a new viewpoint on familiar results. New results,if of a brief and striking character, might also be acceptable, though in generala paper which is merely very short will not be suitable for the Shorter notes

    department.On January 23, 1979, the Council of the American Mathematical Societyabolished blind refereeing as a policy for the Proceedings, but decided that anyauthor who so requests and who provides a blind copy of a manuscript will havethe manuscript refereed blind.

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    Submission of Manuscript

    Send papers directly to one of the editors listed under the subject field of the paper. The numbersin parentheses are the first two digits of major classification from the 1980 Mathematics SubjectClassification (1985 Revision) and describe the fields being handled by the editor.

    LOGIC AND FOUNDATIONS (03 04)Andreas R. Blass, Department of Mathematics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan

    48109-1003COMBINATORICS, COMPUTER SCIENCE AND INFORMATION THEORY (05 15 68 94)Jeffry N. Kahn, Department of Mathematics, Rutgers University, New Brunswick, New Jersey

    08903COMMUTATIVE ALGEBRA (06 12 13 14 15 18)

    Louis J. Ratliff, Jr., Department of Mathematics. University of California. Riverside, California92502

    GENERAL ALGEBRA (16 17 18 08)Maurice Auslander, Department of Mathematics, Brandeis University, P.O. Box 9110,

    Waltham, Massachusetts 02254-9110GROUP THEORY (20)

    Warren J. Wong, Department of Mathematics, University of Notre Dame, Notre Dame, Indiana46556

    ALGEBRAIC AND DIFFERENTIAL TOPOLOGY (55 57 58)Frederick R. Cohen, Department of Mathematics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NewYork 14627

    REAL VARIABLES (26 28 40)Andrew M. Bruckner, Department of Mathematics, University of California, Santa Barbara,

    California 93106

    COMPLEX VARIABLES(30 31 32)Clifford J. Earle Jr., Cornell University, White Hall, Ithaca, New York 14853

    NUMBER THEORY (11)William Adams, Department of Mathematics, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland

    20742ORDINARY DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS AND DYNAMICAL SYSTEMS (33 34 39 49 58)

    Kenneth R. Meyer, Department of Mathematical Sciences, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati,

    Ohio45221-0025

    PARTIAL DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS (35 49)Barbara L. Keyfitz, Department of Mathematics, University of Houston, Houston, Texas 77204-

    3476GENERAL ANALYSIS(41 42 43 44 45)

    J. Marshall Ash, Department of Mathematics, DePaul University, Chicago, Illinois 60614

    FUNCTIONAL ANALYSIS AND OPERATOR THEORY (46 47)Palle E. T. Jorgensen, University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa 52242

    FUNCTIONAL ANALYSIS AND CONVEXITY (46 52)William J. Davis, Department of Mathematics, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio 43210

    COMPLEX VARIABLES, FUNCTIONAL ANALYSIS, AND OPERATOR THEORY (30 46 47)Paul S. Muhly, Department of Mathematics, University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa 52242

    L7E GROUPS AND GEOMETRY (22 51 53)

    Jonathan M. Rosenberg, Department of Mathematics, University of Maryland, College Park,Maryland 20742

    GENERAL TOPOLOGY (54)Dennis Burke, Department of Mathematics. Miami University of Ohio, Oxford, Ohio 45056James E. West, Department of Mathematics, Cornell University, Ithaca, New York 14853

    PROBABILITY AND CERTAIN OTHER FIELDS (60-94 inclusive)Lawrence F. Gray, Department of Mathematics, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis,

    Minnesota 55455George C. Papanicolaou, Applied Mathematics Division, New York University-Courant

    Institute, 251 Mercer Street, New York, New York 10012

    All other communications should be addressed to the Managing Editor, William J. Davis, atthe above address.

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    CONTENTSContinued from back cover

    G. TOPOLOGY

    A stable/unstable"manifold"

    theorem for area preserving homeomorphisms of two mani-

    folds. By Stewart Baldwin and Edward E. Slaminka . 823

    Subdominant ultrametrics . By Jos M. Bayod and J. Martnez-Maurica. 829

    A construction of a Dowker space. By Stephen Watson. 835

    Eigenvalue comparison for tubular domains. By Jeffrey M. Lee. 843

    Centralizers of immersions of the circle . By Carlos Arteaga . 849

    A note on Weinstein's conjecture. By Augustin Banyaga. 855

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    PROCEEDINGS OF THE AMERICAN MATHEMATICAL SOCIETY

    CONTENTS

    Vol. 109, No. 3 JULY 1990 Whole No. 373

    A. ALGEBRA AND NUMBER THEORY

    The diophantine equation f(x) = g(y). By Todd Cochrane. 573Two families of stable bundles with the same spectrum. By A. P. Rao. 579

    Growth functions for residually torsion-free nilpotent groups . By Roger C. Alperin and

    Brian L. Peterson. 585

    On theta pairs for a maximal subgroup. ByN. P. Mukherjee and Prabir Bhattacharya 589

    Evaluation of the infinite series J2n=i (") n~x- By Kenneth Hardy and

    Kenneth S. Williams. 597

    Priestley spaces. By P. Venugopalan. 605

    The relative form of Gersten's conjecture for power series over a complete discrete valuation

    ring. By L. Red and C. Sherman. 611

    Unique subwords in nonperiodic words. By C. M. Weinbaum . 615

    Modular extensions. By Shizuka Sato. 621

    Nodal quintic threefolds and nodal octic surfaces . By Ciprian Borcea. 627

    /-linked overrings as intersections of localizations . By David E. Dobbs, Evan G. Houston,

    Thomas G. Lucas, and Muhammad Zafrullah. 637

    Hall subgroup normalizers and character correspondences in M -groups. By I. M. Isaacs 647

    B. ANALYSIS

    Periodic solutions for nonlinear evolution equations in a Banach space. By Ioan I. Vrabie 653

    The converse of the Minkowski's inequality theorem and its generalization.By Janusz Matkowski. 663

    Weak convergence and weak compactness for multifunctions with values in a separable

    Banach space. By Nikolaos S. Papageorgiou. 677The Haagerup type cross norm on C*-algebras. By Takashi Itoh . 689

    The operator inequality P < A"PA . By B. P. Duggal . 697

    Topological rationalization of a class of meromorphic functions. By A. Meziani. 699

    Commutativity in operator algebras . By David P. Blecher . 709

    A property of purely infinite simple C*-algebras. By Shuang Zhang. 717

    Hilbert-Schmidt Hankel operators on the Bergman space. By Kehe Zhu. 721

    An extreme absolutely continuous ^/'-measure. By John N. McDonald . 731

    Descriptions of nest algebras. By M. Anoussis and E. G. Katsoulis . 739

    When does ca(L, X) contain a copy of loo or cqI. By Lech Drewnowski. 747

    Spectral pictures of hyponormal bilateral operator weighted shifts.

    By Domingo A. Herrero. 753Geometric finiteness of certain Kleinian groups. By G. P. Scott and G. A. Swarup . . . 765

    Nonoscillatory solutions of second order differential equations with integrable coefficients.

    By Manabu Naito. 769

    Hypercompletions of Riesz spaces. By Wolfgang Filter. 775

    Stable rank of subalgebras of the ball algebras . By Rudolf Rupp. 781

    D. GEOMETRY

    Lower bounds for the extrinsic total curvatures of a space-like codimension 2 surface in

    Minkowski space . By Marek Kossowski. 787

    Minimal shell of a typical convex body . By Andreana Zueco. 797

    Multiplier groups of planar difference sets and a theorem of Kantor . By Chat Yin Ho

    and Alexander Pott. 803

    E. LOGIC AND FOUNDATIONS

    Lifting theorems in nonstandard measure theory. By David Ross. 809

    (Continued on inside back cover)