Programa de Ação Nacional de Combate à Desertificação e Mitigação dos Efeitos da Seca

5/16/2018 Programa de Ação Nacional de Combate à Desertificação e Mitigação dos Efeitos da Seca - slidepdf.com

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G@L@VRÀZ@O BO GC@O KGJ@CLRCVcfzcrkz`k bc Zcfszvov Dçbz`fov

:883

Xzoezkgk bc Kåæo Lkfòlka

bc Fogjkrc è Bcvczr`m`fkåæo

c G`rèkåæo bov Cmc`rov bk VcfkXKL'Jzkvà



Vcfzcrkz`k bc Zcfszvov Dçbz`fovVEKL ‖ [skbzk =8; ‖ Aorc ;Cb`mçfò Vcbc bk FOBC]KVM ‖ 2¾ klbkzFCX,> 58468 08; ‖ Jzkvça`k/BM

Molcv> 33 =; 2880 ;:0; ‖ 2880 ;:0:Mkt> 33 =; 2880 ;4:8c'gkà> vzdHggk,eo},jzxozrka> drrx>//uuu,ggk,eo},jz/xoz r/vzd

Foozbclkboz`k Ràfl`fk bc Fogjkrc è Bcvczr`m`fkåæoVcfzcrkz`k Ctcfsr`}kVEKL ‖ [skbzk =8; ‖ Aorc ;Cb`mçfò Vcbc bk FOBC]KVM ‖ 2¾ klbkz ‖ vkak 28;

FCX,> 58468 08; ‖ Jzkvça`k/BMMolcv> 33 =; 2880 ;:03 ‖ 2880 ;4=;Mkt> 33 =; 2880 ;4:8c'gkà> bcvcz r`m`fkfkoHflzd'vzd,eo},jzvçrò cacrzòl`fo> drrx>//bcvcz r`m`fkfko,flzd'vzd,eo},jz

Cb`åócv GGK

G`l`vràzò bo Gcò Kgj`clrc ‖ GGKFclrzo bc @lmozgkåæo! Bofsgclrkåæo Kgj`clrka c Cb`rozkåæoCvxaklkbk bov G`l`vràzòv ‖ Jaofo ‑J‗ ‖ ràzzcoFCX,> 588=4 088 ‖ Jzkvça`k/BMRca> 33 =; 2880 ;:63Mkt> 33 =; 2880 3:::c'gkà> f`bHggk,eo},jz



G@L@VRÀZ@O BO GC@O KGJ@CLRCVcfzcrkz`k bc Zcfszvov Dçbz`fov

:882

Xzoezkgk bc Kåæo Lkfòlka

bc Fogjkrc è Bcvczr`m`fkåæo

c G`rèkåæo bov Cmc`rov bk VcfkXKL'Jzkvà



Foozbclkåæo Ràfl`fk bc Fogjkrc è Bcvczr`m`fkåæo

Novà Zojczro bc A`gk $Foozbclkboz / VZD'GGK)Fcavo Gkzfkrro $VZD'GGK)Ca`klk bc Mër`gk Mczlklbcv bc Vos~k $VZD'GGK)

As`~ Ksesvro Jzol~krro $VZD'GGK)Gkzfcao Xclka}k Zsm`lo bo Lkvf`gclro $VZD'GGK)

Gkzfov Oa`}c`zk Vklrklk $VZD'GGK)Zsrd Gkz`k J`klfd`l` bc [skbzov $VZD'GGK)

]êl`k Kxoaòlò bc Rzknklo $@@FK)

Kxoò

Jzësaò Eorrvfdkae Bs{sc $VZD'GGK)Maë}ò Xczc`zk Mzc`rkv $VZD'GGK)

]klcvvk Kesvr`ldo bc Oa`}c`z k $VZD'GGK)

Folvsarozcv/FoakjozkbozcvNovà Orkgkz bc Fkz} kado $Folvoa`bkåæo m`lka bo rctro)

Eà Maozo K~c}cbo $Folvsaroz)Eczkabo bc Kzkþno Jkzzcro Fkgxcao $Folvsaroz)

Nckl Gkzf }ol bcz Uc`b $Folvsaroz) Klvcag Bsfdzou $ER^)

Eczrnkl J, Jccigkl $@@FK)Noæo Orë}ò Gkadc`zov $KGK]@BK/KVK)Vça}`k Kafêlrkzk X`ffdòl` $KVXKL/KVK)

Vça}ò Zofdk Vklr‐Klk $MECJ/KVK)

C[S@XC CB@ROZ@KA Foozbclkåæo Cb`roz`ka> Novà Zojcz ro bc A`gk

Zc}`væo> Lkzk Kajs{scz{sc $@jkgk)Fkrkaoekåæo> Kabcz aà `k G` adogclv

B`kezkgkåæo> Mczlklbo Jzklbæo Fkxk> Z`fkzbo Fzcgk bov Vklrov Morov> Asçv Eol~kek c Klrolò Vàzeò Rk}kzcv bc Gcao

C[S@XC BC CAKJOZKÅÆO



XZOEZKGK BC KÅÆO LKF@OLKA BC FOGJKRC È BCVCZR@M@FKÅÆOC G@R@EKÅÆO BOV CMC@ROV BK VCFK ‖ XKL'Jzkvà

Ezsxo bc Rzkjkado @lrczg`l`vrcz`kaNoæo Jovfo Vclzk $Foozbclkboz! GGK) Kactklbz`lk Vojzc`zk bc Goszk $VCFRGK'XC)

Klròlò Màa`t Bog`lescv $KLK)Ca`klk Màogclk Jkzjovk L`foa`l` $VKC@/EV@'XZ)

Csbozo Ukarcz bc Vklrklk $BLOFV)Mzklf`vfo Novà Kzkþno Jc~czzk $JLJ)@ogkl Ac`rc Xcbzovk $VCGKZD'XJ)

Noæo Orë}ò Gkadc`zov $KGK]@BK/KVK)Nozec Kagc`bk Es`gkzæcv $GFR)Novà E`ëfogo Jkffkz`l $GBV)

Asf`klo Novà bc Oa`}c`zk Kffòap $CGJZKXK)As~`lc`bc Boszkbo Fkz}kado $ZCVKJ)

Gkz`k bc Mër`gk Eogcv Jzklbka`vc $GBK)Gkszçfò Fkz}kado bc Oa`}c`zk $GKXK)

Zkgol Maë}ò Zobzèscv $G@)Zk{sca Xozro Gclbcv Molvcfk $GXOE)

Zce`lkabo Ka}cv Xkcv $FOBC]KVM)Zogcs Kabèscz` bc K, Focado $VCGKFC'FC)

Vça}`k Kafêlrkzk X`ffdòl` $KVXKL/Z@OB)Vça}ò Zofdk Vklr²Klk $MECJ/KVK)

Rczc~k Aþf`k Gsz`fp bc Kjzcs $FZK'JK)

FoakjozkbozcvNovà Kajczro bc Kagc`bk $BLOFV)Bc}kl`z Ekzf`k bov Vklrov $KLK)

@}ol`fc K`zcv Fkgxov $GFR)

Ezsxo bc Rzkjkado Xkzakgclrkz

Bcx, Cbvol Eolåka}cv Bskzrc ‖ JK $Foozbclkboz)Bcx, Noæo Kamzcbo Rcaacv Gcao ‖ FCBcx, As`~ Kajczro Và}k bov Vklrov ‖ JKBcx, Novà Mzklf`vfo Xkcv Aklb`g ‖ X@

Bcx, Novà Vkzlcp Màdo ‖ GK



Xkzakgclrkzcv Ksesvro Jc~czzk ‖VCMczlklbo G`lc`zo ‖ ZLMzklf`vfo Rclözò ‖ KADcabcz Vkaogæo ‖ CV

Dczjczr Akgkzfk ‖ XCÇz`v Rk}kzcv ‖ FC

Xksao Dclz`{sc Xkcv Aklb`g ‖ X@Z`fkzbo Bskzrc ‖ GEVkzeclro Bcl`v ‖ XJRcagk X`ldc`zo ‖ GK^àrol Zofdk ‖ JK

Eo}czlov Cvrkbsk`v Kabo Fkz}kado bc Klbzkbc ‖ JK

Kactklbz`lk Vkabkldk V, bc Goszk ‖ XCVsca` Xkvvol` Rol`l` ‖ CV

Vofozzo A`bs`lk Fkz}kado Fovrk ‖ FCEac`b`lc`bcv Rcacv bov Vklrov ‖ VC

@ogkl Ac`rc Xcbzovk ‖ XJNovà bo Fkzgo Lc}cv ‖ GE

Novà Zojczro ]kao`v Aojo ‖ KAGàfçkbcv Ekbcadk bc A`gk ‖ X@Ordca`lo Lo}k Ka}cv Lcro ‖ GK

]czk Aþf`k Aoxcv bc Fkvrzo ‖ ZL

Vof`cbkbc F`}àFolfc`åæo Kxkzcf`bk Asf`klo ‖ GECgçbò Eolåka}cv bc Gcbc`zov ‖ ZLAcklbzo Klbzkbc Mèsc`zcbo ‖ X@

Fkzaov bk Và}k Gkr`kv ‖ VCNoæo Orë}ò Gkadc`zov ‖ GK

Novà Zceo Lcro ‖ XJXksao Xcbzo bc Fkz}kado ‖ XC

Nozec @~`bzo ‖ KAZobzèo Fàvkz ]k~ ‖ FC

Vca}o Klròlò bov Zc`v ‖ CVCaclo Xczc`zk Gkfdkbo ‖ JK

XOLROV MOFK@V CVRKBSK@V



}``

A`vrk bc Mèszkv ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, t`

A`vrk bc Kjzc}`krszkv c Vèakv ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, t```

A`vrk bc Rkjcakv ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, t`t

Kxzcvclrkåæo ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, tt`

Vsgëzò Ctcfsr`}o ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, tt```

@lrzobsåæo ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,;

Fkxçrsao @ ‖ Vcg`'kz`bc~! Bcvczr`m`fkåæo c Karczkåócv Fa`gër`fkv ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,6;,; B`gclvócv c Mkrozcv Zcvxolvë}c`v xcao Xzofcvvo bc Bcvczr`m`fkåæo ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,2;,: Ov Cvxkåov Kmcrkbov xcakv Vcfkv c k Zce`æo Vcg`'ëz`bk Om`f`ka ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,5;,6 Ëzckv Vsvfcxrç}c`v è Bcvczr`m`fkåæo ‖ KVB ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ;2

;,6,; Lþfacov bc Bcvczr`m`fkåæo ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ;2;,6,: Ëzckv Vcg`'ëz`bkv c Ëzckv Vsjþg`bkv Vcfkv ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ;4;,6,6 Ëzckv bo Clrozlo bkv Ëzckv Vcg`'ëz`bkv c bkv Ëzckv

Vsjþg`bkv Vcfkv ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ;0;,6,2 Lo}kv Ëzckv cg Xzofcvvo bc Bcvczr`m`fkåæo ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, :3;,6,3 Fkzkfrczçvr`fkv Xz`lf`xk`v bkv Ëzckv Vsvfcxrç}c`v è

Bcvczr`m`fkåæo ‖ KVB,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 68;,6,= Zcakåæo bkv KVB fog o Jògk Fkkr`lek! o Xoaçeolo bkv Vcfkv

c k Zce`æo Vcg`'ëz`bk bo MLC ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 28;,2 XKL'Jzkvà! K{scf`gclro Eaojka c Gsbklåkv Fa`gër`fkv ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 2:

Fkxçrsao @@ ‖ Fogjkrc è Bcvczr`m`fkåæo ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 23:,; Klrcfcbclrcv ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 23

:,: O [sc Mo` Zcka`~kbo lo Lozbcvrc Krà ;002,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 38:,6 @l`f`kr`}kv bo Xczçobo ;002/;004 lo Jzkvà ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 32:,2 Kåócv Xovrkv cg Xzër`fk lo Jzkvà lo Xczçobo ;000/:886 ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 35

Fkxçrsao @@@ ‖ Xzofcvvo bc Folvrzsåæo bo XKL'Jzkvà ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 306,; Jkvcv Gcroboaöe`fkv ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 306,: Clecldkz`k @lvr`rsfòlka ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, =8

6,:,; Foozbclkåæo Ràfl`fk bc Fogjkrc è Bcvczr`m`fkåæo ‖ FRF ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, =;6,:,: Ezsxov bc Rzkjkado ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, =;

6,:,:,; Ezsxo bc Rzkjkado @lrczg`l`vrcz`ka ‖ ER@G ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, =;6,:,:,: Ezsxo bc Rzkjkado Xkzakgclrkz ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, =:

6,:,:,6 Ezsxo bc Rzkjkado bk Kvk ‖ ERFB ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, =66,:,6 Xolrov Mofk`v Cvrkbsk`v ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, =66,6 O Xzofcvvo bc Folvrzsåæo ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, =2

Vsgëzò



}```

Xzoezkgk bc Kåæo Lkfòlka bc Fogjkrc è Bcvczr`m`fkåæo c G`rèkåæo bov Cmc`rov bk Vcfk ‖ XKL'Jzkvà

Fkxçrsao @] ‖ Cvrzkràe`k bo Xzoezkgk bc Kåæo bc Fogjkrc è Bcvczr`m`fkåæo,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 562,; Gkzfov Cvrzkràe`fov bo XKL'Jzkv a ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 56

2,;,; Oz`clrkåócv bk Fol}clåæo bkv Lkåócv Sl`bkv bcFogjkrc è Bcvczr`m`fkåæo ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 56

2,;,: Oz`clrkåæo Cvrzkràe`fk bo Eo}czlo Mcbczka ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 522,;,6 Bcfakzkåæo bo Vcg`'ëz`bo ‖ BVK,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 532,;,2 Osrzkv Oz`clrkåócv ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 5=

2,: C`tov Rcgër`fov bo XKL'Jzkv a ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 5=2,:,; Ctxzcvvæo bov C`tov Rcgër`fov ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 55

2,:,;,; Zcbsåæo bk Xojzc~k c bk Bcvèskabkbc ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 552,:,;,: Kgxa`kåæo Vsvrclrë}ca bk Fkxkf`bkbc Xzobsr`}k ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 502,:,;,6 Xzcvcz}kåæo! Folvcz}kåæo c Gklcno Vsvrclrë}ca

bov Zcfszvov Lkrszk`v ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 482,:,;,2 Ecvræo Bcgofzër`fk c Mozrkacf`gclro @lvr`rsfòlka ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 4:

2,:,: O Vèl`m`fkbo bk Folfcxåæo bov C`tov Rcgër`fov lo

Fogjkrc è Bcvczr`m`fkåæo ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 422,6 Mofo bo Xzoezkgk ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 432,2 Ojncr`}ov bo XKL'Jzkvà ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 432,3 Bcvkmòv ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 4=

Fkxçrsao ] ‖ Kåócv bo XKL'Jzkvà ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 403,; Vçlrcvc bov Xz`lf`xk`v Xzojacgkv bo Vcg`'ëz`bo Jzkvàc`zo c Fz`ràzòv

xkzk k Vcacåæo bc Xzoezkgkv ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 403,: Zcbsåæo bk Xojzc~k c bk Bcvèskabkbc,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 0;

3,:,; Xz`lf`xk`v Bcvkmòv xkzk k Zccvrzsrszkåæo Mslb`ëz`k lkv KVB ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 0:3,:,;,; Xoaçr`fkv c Cvrzkràe`kv Ct`vrclrcv ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 02

3,:,;,: Xz`lf`xk`v Kåócv Xzoxovrkv ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 033,:,: Cbsfkåæo ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 03

3,:,:,; Xoaçr`fkv c Cvrzkràe`kv Ct`vrclrcv ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 053,:,:,: Xz`lf`xk`v Kåócv Xzoxovrkv ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 05

3,:,6 Mozrkacf`gclro bk Kez`fsarszk Mkgà`kz c Vceszklåk Ka`gclrkz ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 003,:,6,; Xoaçr`fkv c Cvrzkràe`kv Ct`vrclrcv ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ;883,:,6,: Xz`lf`xk`v Kåócv Xzoxovrkv ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ;8;

3,:,2 Vcesz`bkbc Vof`ka ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ;863,:,2,; Vkþbc ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ;863,:,2,: Kvv`vrîlf`k Vof`ka ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ;823,:,2,6 Xzc}`bîlf`k Vof`ka ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ;83

3,6 Kgxa`kåæo Vsvrclrë}ca bk Fkxkf`bkbc Xzobsr`}k ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ;8=3,6,; Xz`lf`xk`v Xzojacgkv c Bcvkmòv ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ;8=

3,6,;,; Kr`}`bkbcv Kezoxcfsëz`kv ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ;8=3,6,;,: Kr`}`bkbcv @lbsvrz`k`v ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ;853,6,;,6 Vcz}`åov ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ;80

3,6,: Xoaçr`fkv Ct`vrclrcv ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ;;;3,6,6 Xz`lf`xk`v Kåócv ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,;;:

3,6,6,; Gcadoz`k bk @lmzk'cvrzsrszk ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,;;63,6,6,: Mozrkacf`gclro bkv Kr`}`bkbcv Xzobsr`}kv ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ;:53,6,6,6 Kxz`gozkgclro bo Masto bc @l}cvr`gclrov ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ;65

3,2 Xzcvcz}kåæo! Folvcz}kåæo c Gklcno Vsvrclrë}ca bov Zcfszvov Lkrszk`v ,,,,,,,, ;643,2,; Xz`lf`xk`v Xzojacgkv c Bcvkmòv ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ;643,2,: Xoaçr`fkv c Cvrzkràe`kv Ct`vrclrcv ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ;60



`t


3,2,6 Xz`lf`xk`v Kåócv ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ;263,2,6,; Gcadoz`k bov @lvrzsgclrov bc Ecvræo Kgj`clrka ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ;263,2,6,: ôlckgclro Cfoaöe`fo'cfològ`fo ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ;223,2,6,6 Ëzckv Xzorce`bkv ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ;23

3,2,6,2 Gklcno Vsvrclrë}ca bov Zcfszvov Maozcvrk`v ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ;243,2,6,3 Gklcno Vsvrclrë}ca bc Rczzkv lo Vczræo ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ;383,2,6,= Zc}`rka`~kåæo bk Jkf`k D`bzoezëm`fk bo Væo Mzklf`vfo ,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ;3;

3,3 Ecvræo Bcgofzër`fk c o Mozrkacf`gclro @lvr rsfòlka ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ;363,3,; Kr`}`bkbcv bc Gol`rozkgclro c K}ka`kåæo ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ;36

3,3,;,; Vsjv`vrcgk bc Gol`rozkgclro c K}ka`kåæo bk Bcvczr`m`fkåæo,,, ;363,3,;,: Vsjv`vrcgk bc Gol`rozkgclro c K}ka`kåæo bo

Xzofcvvo bc @gxacgclrkåæo ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ;3=3,3,;,6 Vsjv`vrcgk bc Gol`rozkgclro c K}ka`kåæo bov @gxkfrov ,,,,,,,,, ;35

3,3,: Kr`}`bkbcv bc Gcadoz`k bov Foldcf`gclrov ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ;353,3,:,; ôlckgclro Cfoaöe`fo'Cfològ`fo ‖ ^CC,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ;35

3,3,:,: V`vrcgkv bc Kakzgc Xzcfofc ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ;353,3,6 Cvrsbov c Xcv{s`vkv Jëv`fkv c bc Bcvcl}oa}`gclro ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ;343,3,2 Gcadoz`k bo V`vrcgk bc Ecvræo Kgj`clrka ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ;343,3,3 Kgxa kåæo bkv Kr`}`bkbcv bc Mozgkåæo c Fkxkf`rkåæo ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ;303,3,= Kgxa`kåæo bk Fkxkf`bkbc bc Xkzr`f`xkåæo bk Vof`cbkbc F`}à ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ;=83,3,5 Mozrkacf`gclro bkv B`lêg`fkv Cvrkbsk`v ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ;=8

3,= Zcfszvov Zc{scz`bov xkzk k @gxacgclrkåæo bo XKL'Jzkvà ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ;=;

Fkxçrsao ]@ ‖ V`vrcgk bc Ecvræo bo XKL'Jzkvà ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ;=6=,; Jkvcv xkzk o Cvrkjcacf`gclro bo Gobcao bc Ecvræo bo XKL'Jzkvà ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ;=6

=,: Cvrzsrszk bc Ecvræo bo XKL'Jzkvà,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ;=2=,:,; Folvcado Lkfòlka bc Fogjkrc è Bcvczr`m`fkåæo ‖ FLFB ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ;=3=,:,: Vcfzcrkz`k Ctcfsr`}k bo XKL'Jzkvà ‖ VCXJ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ;===,:,6 Foozbclkboz`k Ràfl`fk bc Fogjkrc è Bcvczr`m`fkåæo ‖ FRFB,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ;=5=,:,2 Vcg`lëzò Lkfòlka bc Fogjkrc è Bcvczr`m`fkåæo ‖ VLFB ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ;=4=,:,3 Fog`rî bc Zc}`væo bk @gxacgclrkåæo bo XKL'Jzkvà ‖ FZ@XKL,,,,,,,,,,,, ;=0=,:,= Fog`rî bc F`îlf`k! Rcfloaoe`k c @lo}kåæo ‖ FFR@ ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ;58

Fkxçrsao ]@@ ‖ Xzo}`bîlf`kv xkzk k @gxacgclrkåæo bo XKL'Jzkvà ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ;5;5,; V`lcze`k fog kv Fol}clåócv vojzc Gsbklåkv Fa gër`fkv c vojzc

B`}czv`bkbc Jòaöe`fk ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ;5;

5,: Xzo}`bîlf`kv @gcb`krkv ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ;5:5,:,; Xzo}`bîlf`kv Nszçb`fo'acek`v ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ;565,:,: Xzo}`bîlf`kv Aèkbkv è Gojà`~kåæo Xoxsakz ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ;565,:,6 Xzo}`bîlf`kv Xoaçr`fkv ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ;565,:,2 Xzo}`bîlf`kv Kbg`l`vrzkr`}kv c Oxczkfòlk`v ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ;56

J`jaòezkm`k ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ;53

Klctov ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ;45

Klcto ;, Ëzck c Xoxsakåæo bkv Ëzckv Vsvfcxrç}c`v è Bcvczr` m`fkåæo ‖ KVB$Ëzckv Vcg`'ëz`bkv! Vsjþg`bkv Vcfkv c Ëzckv bo Clrozlo)!lov Klov bc ;00; c :888 ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ;44



t


Klcto :, Gsl`fçxòv bkv Ëzckv Vcg`'ëz`bkv bkv Ëzckv Vsvfcxrç}c`vè Bcvczr` m`fkåæo ‖ KVB ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ;40

Klcto 6, Gsl`fçxòv bkv Ëzckv Vsjþg`bkv Vcfkv bkv Ëzckv Vsvfcxrç}c`v

è Bcvczr`m`fkåæo ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ;0:

Klcto 2, Gsl`fçxòv bkv Ëzckv bo Clrozlo bkv Ëzckv Vsvfcxrç}c`vè Bcvczr` m`fkåæo ‖ KVB ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ;02

Klcto 3, Klrcfcbclrcv D`vröz`fov bc C}clrov Zcakfòlkbov ko Fogjkrcè Bcvczr`m`fkåæo ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ;03

Klcto =, [skbzo'zcvsgo fog kv Folrz`js`åócv bkv Om`f`lkv Cvrkbsk`v ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ;04

Klcto 5, @lb`fkbozcv bc Bcvczr` m`fkåæo Folvclvskbov ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, :;:



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M@ESZK ;,; ‖ Lozbcvrc, Ëzckv bc @lf`bîlf`k bc Vcfkv ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ;8

M@ESZK ;,: ‖ Xoaçeolo bkv Vcfkv Ozè`lka! Xoaçeolo bkv Vcfkv M`lkac Zce`æo Vcg`'ëz`bk bo MLC ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ;6

M@ESZK ;,6 ‖ Ëzckv Vcg`'ëz`bkv! Ëzckv Vsjþg`bkv Vcfkv c Xoaçeolo bkvVcfkv bc ;040 ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ::

M@ESZK ;,2 ‖ Ëzckv Vcg 'ëz`bkv! Ëzckv Vsjþg`bkv Vcfkv c Zce`æo Vcg 'ëz`bk bo MLC ,,,,,:6

M@ESZK ;,3 ‖ Ëzckv Vsvfcxrç}c`v è Bcvczr`m`fkåæo ‖ KVB ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, :2

M@ESZK ;,= ‖ Lþfaco bc Bcvczr`m`fkåæo Kszcoakz cg Voaov Jzslo læoFëaf`fo c A`röa`fo! lo Gsl`fçxò bc Fot`toak! Xkzkçjk ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, :4

M@ESZK ;,5 ‖ Lþfaco bc Bcvczr`m`fkåæo! Cvrzkbk Væo Noæo bo Fkz`z`fkjkfc`zkv! Xkzkçjk ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, :0

M@ESZK ;,4 ‖ Xolrc bo Jo{sc`zæo $48!8 G T 6!8 G T 6,5:2 Gcrzov)! vojzco Zò bo Gcvgo Logc! lo Gsl`fçxò bc Eàjsàv! X`ksç ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, :0

M@ESZK ;,0 ‖ Cfozzce`ócv Xzoxovrkv xkzk o Jògk Fkkr`lek ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 22

M@ESZK 6,; ‖ Kzr`fsakåæo @lvr`rsfòlka! Xoaçr`fk c Oxczkfòlka xkzk k Cakjozkåæobo XKL'Jzkvà ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, =3

M@ESZK 3,; ‖ Rçrsaov G`lczëzòv lkv Ëzckv Vsvfcxrç}c`v è Bcvczr`m`fkåæo ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,;;8

M@ESZK 3,: ‖ Jòb`}czv`bkbc bo Jògk Fkkr`lek ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ;25

M@ESZK =,; ‖ Cvrzsrszk bc Ecvræo bo XKL'Jzkvà ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ;=2

A`vrk bc Mèszkv





t```

KBCLC Keîlf`k bc Bcvcl}oa}`gclro bo Lozbcvrc

KA Kakeokv

KGK]@BK Kvvof`kåæo Gkzkldclvc xkzk k Folvcz}kåæo bk Lkrszc~k

KLK Keîlf`k Lkfòlka bc Ëeskv

KXAv Kzzklnov Xzobsr`}ov Aofk`v

KXLC Kvvof`kåæo bc Xaklrkv bo Lozbcvrc

KVK Kzr`fsakåæo lo Vcg`'Ëz`bo Jzkvàc`zo

KVB Ëzckv Vsvfcxrç}c`v è Bcvczr`m`fkåæo

KVXKL Kvvof`kåæo Xczlkgjsfklk bc Bcmcvk bk Lkrszc~k

KRCZ Kvv`vrîlf`k Ràfl`fk c Ctrclvæo Zszka

JK Jkd`k

JLJ Jklfo bo Lozbcvrc bo Jzkvà V, K,JLBCV Jklfo Lkfòlka bc Bcvcl}oa}`gclro Cfològ`fo c Vof`ka

FFF Fol}clåæo'[skbzo bkv Lkåócv Sl`bkv vojzc Gsbklåk bo Fa`gk

FFB Fol}clåæo bkv Lkåócv Sl`bkv bc Fogjkrc è Bcvczr`m`fkåæo

FBJ Fol}clåæo vojzc B`}czv`bkbc Jòaöe`fk

FC Fckzë

FCM Fk`tk Cfològ`fk Mcbczka

FCXKA Fog`vvæo Cfològ`fk xkzk k Kgàz`fk Akr`lk c Fkz`jc

FDCVM Fogxkld`k D`bzcaàrz`fk bo Væo Mzklf`vfo

FLK Folmcbczkåæo Lkfòlka bk Kez`fsarszk

FL@Z Fkbkvrzo Lkfòlka bc @gö}c`v Zszk`v

FLX{ Folvcado Lkfòlka bc Bcvcl}oa}`gclro F`clrçm`fo c Rcfloaöe`fo

FLVKL Folmczîlf`k Lkfòlka bc Vceszklåk Ka`gclrkz c Lsrz`fòlka

FLSGKB Folmczîlf`k bkv Lkåócv Sl`bkv vojzc Gcò Kgj`clrc c Bcvcl}oa}`gclroFOBC]KVM Fogxkld`k bc Bcvcl}oa}`gclro bov ]kacv bo Væo Mzklf`vfo c Xkzlkçjk

A`vrk bc Kjzc}`krszkv c Vèakv



t`}


FOLKJ Fogxkld`k Lkfòlka bc Kjkvrcf`gclro

FOLKGK Folvcado Lkfòlka bo Gcò Kgj`clrc

FOLVAKB Folmczîlf`k @lrczlkfòlka c Vcg`lëzò Akr`lo'Kgcz`fklo bk Bcvczr m`fkåæo

FOX Folmczîlf`k bkv Xkzrcv

FXKRVK Fclrzo bc Xcv{s`vk Kezoxcfsëz`k bo Rzöx`fo Vcg`'Ëz`bo

FXRCF Fclrzo bc Xzc}`væo bo Rcgxo c Cvrsbov Fa`gër`fov

FZK'JK Fclrzo bc Zcfszvov Kgj`clrk`v bk Jkd`k

FRF Foozbclkåæo Ràfl`fk bc Fogjkrc è Bcvczr`m`fkåæo

FRD`bzo Mslbo Vcroz`ka bc Zcfszvov Dçbz`fov

F]VM Fog`vvæo bo ]kac bo Væo Mzklf`vfo

BCB Bcsrvfdcz Clru`fiaslevb`clvr $Vcz}`åo Kacgæo bc Fooxczkåæo Ràfl`fkc Vof`ka)

BLOFV Bcxkzrkgclro Lkfòlka bc Ojzkv Folrzk kv Vcfkv

BLXG Bcxkzrkgclro Lkfòlka bc Xzobsåæo G`lczka

BVK Bcfakzkåæo bo Vcg`'Ëz`bo

CGKRCZ Cgxzcvk bc Kvv`vrîlf`k Ràfl`fk c Ctrclvæo Zszka

CGJZKXK Cgxzcvk Jzkvàc`zk bc Xcv{s`vk Kezoxcfsëz`k

CLOV Ca L`ûo'Ovfàkåæo Vsa

CV Cvxçz`ro Vklro

CVKA[ Cvfoak Vsxczòz bc Kez`fsarszk ‑As`~ bc [sc`zo~‗

MKBSZX Mslbkåæo Kxoaaolò Vkaacv bc Bcvcl}oa}`gclro Cbsfkfòlka

MKO Moob klb Kez`fsarszc Ozekl`~kròl om rdc Sl`rcb Lkròlv $Ozekl`~kåæobkv Lkåócv Sl`bkv xkzk k Kez`fsarszk c Ka`gclrkåæo)

MECJ Mslbkåæo Ezsxo Cv{sca bo Jzkvà

ME] Mslbkåæo Ecrþaò ]kzekv

M@BK Mslbo @lrczlkfòlka bc Bcvcl}oa}`gclro Kezçfoak

M@LCX M`lklf`kbozk bc Cvrsbov c Xzoncrov

MLC Mslbo Folvr`rsfòlka bc M`lklf`kgclro bo Lozbcvrc

MLGK Mslbo Lkfòlka bo Gcò Kgj`clrc

MSLBCM Mslbo bc Gklsrclåæo c Bcvcl}oa}`gclro bo Clv`lo Mslbkgclrka c bc]kaoz`~kåæo bo Gke`vràzò



t}


ECBV Ezsxo bc Cvrsbov bc Bcvczr`m`fkåæo bo Vcz`bö

ECM Eaojka Cl}`zolgclr Mkfà`rp $Mslbo Gslb`ka bo Gcò Kgj`clrc)

ERFB Ezsxo bc Rzkjkado bc Fogjkrc è Bcvczr`m`fkåæo bk KVK

ER@G Ezsxo bc Rzkjkado @lrczg`l`vrcz`ka

ER^ Bcsrvfdc Ecvcaavfdkmr mñz Rcfdl`vfdc ^svkggclkzjc`r $Keîlf`k bcFooxczkåæo Ràfl`fk Kacgæ)

@JKGK @lvr`rsro Jzkvàc`zo bo Gcò Kgj`clrc c bov Zcfszvov Lkrszk`v Zclo}ë}c`v

@JEC @lvr`rsro Jzkvàc`zo bc Ecoezkm`k c Cvrkrçvr`fk

@F@B Folmczîlf`k @lrczlkfòlka vojzc @gxkfrov bc ]kz`kåócv Fa`gër`fkv cBcvcl}oa}`gclro Vsvrclrë}ca cg Zce`ócv Vcg`'Ëz`bkv

@FGV @gxovro Vojzc F`zfsakåæo bc Gczfkboz`kv c Xzcvrkåæo bc Vcz}`åov

@BD'G Çlb`fc bc Bcvcl}oa}`gclro Dsgklo Gsl`f`xka

@@FK @lvr rsro @lrczkgcz`fklo bc Fooxczkåæo xkzk k Kez`fsarszk

@LFZK @lvr`rsro Lkfòlka bc Foaol`~kåæo c Zcmozgk Kezëz`k

@LXC @lvr`rsro Lkfòlka bc Xcv{s`vkv Cvxkf`k`v

@OFV @lvxcroz`k bc Ojzkv Folrzk kv Vcfkv

@XFF @lrczeo}czlkgclrka Xklca ol Fa`gkrc Fdklec $Xk`lca @lrczeo}czlkgclrkavojzc Gsbklåkv Fa`gër`fkv)

@XCK @lvr`rsro bc Xcv{s`vk Cfològ`fk c Kxa`fkbk

@XCKLC @lvr`rsro bc Xcv{s`vk c Ctxcz`gclrkåæo Kezçfoak bo Lozbcvrc

GK Gkzkldæo

GFR G`l`vràzò bk F`îlf`k c Rcfloaoe`k

GBK G`l`vràzò bo Bcvcl}oa}`gclro Kezëzò

GB@F G`l`vràzò bo Bcvcl}oa}`gclro! @lbþvrz`k c Fogàzfò Ctrczòz

GBA Gcfkl`vgo bc Bcvcl}oa}`gclro A`gxo

GBV G`l`vràzò bo Bcvcl}oa}`gclro Vof`ka c Fogjkrc è Mogc

GE G`lkv Eczk`v

G@ G`l`vràzò bk @lrcezkåæo Lkfòlka

GG Eaojka Gcfdkl`vg $Gcfkl`vgo Gslb`ka)

GGK G`l`vràzò bo Gcò Kgj`clrcGXGC G`fzo! Xc{sclkv c Gàb`kv Cgxzcvkv



t}`


GXOE G`l`vràzò bo Xaklcnkgclro! Ozåkgclro c Ecvræo

LCKB Lþfaco bc Cvrsbov Kezëzòv c Bcvcl}oa}`gclro Zszka

OFJ Ozekl`~kåæo bkv Fooxczkr`}kv Jzkvàc`zkv

OFJv Ozekl`~kåócv Fogsl`rëz`kv bc Jkvc

OCK Ozekl`~kåæo bov Cvrkbov Kgcz`fklov

OGV Ozekl`~kåæo Gslb`ka bc Vkþbc

OLE Ozekl`~kåæo Læo'Eo}czlkgclrka

OLS Ozekl`~kåæo bkv Lkåócv Sl`bkv

X;GF Xzoezkgk bc Mozgkåæo c Gojà`~kåæo Vof`ka xkzk k Fol}`}îlf`k fog oVcg`'Ëz`bo> sg Gàdæo bc F`vrczlkv Zszk`v

XKL'Jzkvà Xzoezkgk bc Kåæo Lkfòlka bc Fogjkrc è Bcvczr`m`fkåæo c G`rèkåæobov Cmc`rov bk Vcfk

XJ Xkzkçjk

XJDFM Xaklo Bcfclka bc Zcfszvov Dçbz`fov bk Jkf`k D`bzoezëm`fk bo Zò VæoMzklf`vfo

XBDF Xzoncro Bog Dcabcz Fêgkzk

XC Xczlkgjsfo

XMCv Xolrov Mofk`v Cvrkbsk`v xkzk o Fogjkrc è Bcvczr`m`fkåæo

XEXG Xoaçr`fk bc Ekzklr`k bc Xzcåov Gçl`gov

X@ X`ksç

X@J Xzobsro @lrczlo Jzsro

X@GF Xk`lca @lrczlkfòlka vojzc Gsbklåkv Fa`gër`fkv

XLKB Xcv{s`vk Lkfòlka bc Kgovrzk xoz Bog`f aòv

XLKX Xzoezkgk Lkfòlka bc Ëzckv Xzorce`bkvXLFB Xaklo Lkfòlka bc Fogjkrc è Bcvczr`m`fkåæo

XLM Xzoezkgk Lkfòlka bc Maozcvrkv

XLGK Xzoezkgk Lkfòlka bo Gcò Kgj`clrc

XLZK Xaklo Lkfòlka bc Zcmozgk Kezëz`k

XLZD Xoaçr`fk Lkfòlka bc Zcfszvov Dçbz`fov

XLSB Xzoezkgk bkv Lkåócv Sl`bkv xkzk o Bcvcl}oa}`gclro

XLSGK Xzoezkgk bkv Lkåócv Sl`bkv xkzk o Gcò Kgj`clrc



t}``


XXK Xaklo Xasz`klska bc @l}cvr`gclrov

XZOËESK Xzoezkgk bc Bcvcl}oa}`gclro bc Zcfszvov Dçbz`fov

XZOJ@O Xzoncro bc Folvcz}kåæo c Srà`~kåæo Vsvrclrë}ca bk B`}czv`bkbc Jòaöe`fk

Jzkvàc`zk

XZOBCV Xzoezkgk Lkfòlka bc Bcvxoas`åæo bc Jkf`kv D`bzoezëm`fkv

XZO@LMK Xzoezkgk bc @lfclr`}o èv Molrcv Karczlkr`}kv bc Clcze`k Caàrz`fk

XZOLKJ@O Xzoezkgk Lkfòlka bk B`}czv`bkbc Jòaöe`fk

XZOLKM Xzoezkgk Lkfòlka bc Mozrkacf`gclro bk Kez`fsarszk Mkgà`kz

ZCVKJ Zcbc bc Cbsfkåæo bo Vcg`'Ëz`bo Jzkvàc`zo

Z@OB Zcbc @lrczlkfòlka bkv OLEv vojzc Bcvczr`m`fkåæo

ZL Zò Ezklbc bo Lozrc

ZXKK @lvr`rsro Zceòlka bk Xc{sclk Kezoxcfsëz`k Kxzoxz`kbk

VKJ Vcg`'ëz`bo Jzkvàc`zo

VKM V`vrcgk Kezomaozcvrka

VC Vcze`xc

VCJZKC Vcz}`åo Jzkvàc`zo bc Kxoò èv G`fzo c Xc{sclkv Cgxzcvkv

VCFRGK'XC Vcfzcrkz`k bc F`îlf`k! Rcfloaoe`k c Gcò Kgj`clrc bc Xczlkgjsfo

VCGK'VC Vcfzcrkz`k bo Gcò Kgj`clrc

VCGKFC Vsxcz`lrclbîlf`k Cvrkbska bo Gcò Kgj`clrc bo Fckzë

VCGKZD'XJ Vcfzcrkz`k Ctrzkozb`lëz`k bo Gcò Kgj`clrc! bov Zcfszvov Dçbz`fov cG`lczk`v bk Xkzkçjk

V@KXZCD V`vrcgk bc Kfogxkldkgclro c K}ka`kåæo bk @gxacgclrkåæo bk Xoaçr`fkbc Zcfszvov Dçbz`fov lo Jzkvà

V@E V`vrcgk bc @lmozgkåæo Ecoezëm`fkV@LEZCD V`vrcgk Lkfòlka bc Eczclf`kgclro bc Zcfszvov Dçbz`fov

V@VLKGK V`vrcgk Lkfòlka bo Gcò Kgj`clrc

VLSF V`vrcgk Lkfòlka bc Sl`bkbcv bc Folvcz}kåæo

VZD Vcfzcrkz`k bc Zcfszvov Dçbz`fov

VSBCLC Vsxcz`lrclbîlf`k bc Bcvcl}oa}`gclro bo Lozbcvrc

RLF Rdc Lkrszc Folvcz}klfp

SMX Sl`}czv`bkbc Mcbczka bo X`ksç



SL@FCM Mslbo bkv Lkåócv Sl`bkv xkzk k @lmêlf`k

SF Sl`bkbc bc Folvcz}kåæo

SVK Sl`rcb Vrkrcv om Kgcz`fk $Cvrkbov Sl`bov bk Kgàz`fk)

^F@R ôlk bc Fol}czeîlf`k @lrczrzox`fka

^CC ôlckgclro Cfoaöe`fo'Cfològ`fo



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RKJCAK ;,; ‖ Zcakåócv clrzc Xoxsakåæo! Ëzck c X@J bo Lozbcvrc bk VSBCLC c boLozbcvrc Vcg`'ëz`bo! cg ]ëzòv Klov ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ;:

RKJCAK ;,: ‖ Ëzckv Xàoro xkzk @l}cvrèkåæo vojzc k Bcvczr`m`fkåæo loVcg`'ëz`bo Jzkvàc`zo ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ;5

RKJCAK ;,6 ‖ Kvxcfrov Bcgoezëm`fov bkv Ëzckv Vcg`'ëz`bkv! Vsjþg`bkv Vcfkv!bo Clrozlo c bkv Ëzckv Vsvfcxrç}c`v è Bcvczr`m`fkåæo ‖ KVB ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, :;

RKJCAK ;,2 ‖ Fakvv`m`fkåæo bk Vsvfcxr`jà`bkbc è Bcvczr`m`fkåæo! cg Mslåæobo Çlb`fc bc Kz`bc~ ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 66

RKJCAK ;,3 ‖ Rzöx`fo Vcg`'ëz`bo bo Lozbcvrc, Lç}c`v bc Bcezkbkåæo Kgj`clrkaxoz Fakvvc bc Voao ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 62

RKJCAK ;,= ‖ Bcvczr`m`fkåæo lo Vcg`'ëz`bo9 Ëzck c Xoxsakåæo Kmcrkbk ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 62

RKJCAK ;,5 ‖ Ëzck! Xoxsakåæo c Lþgczo bc Gsl`fçxòv lo Lozbcvrc bk VSBCLC!lkv B`mczclrcv Bca`g`rkåócv bo Vcg`'ëz`bo c lkv Ëzckv

Vsvfcxrç}c`v è Bcvczr`m`fkåæo ‖ KVB! cg :888 ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 63

RKJCAK ;,4 ‖ Lþgczo bc Gsl`fçxòv bkv Ëzckv Vsvfcxrç}c`v è Bcvczr`m`fkåæo!Xoz Cvrkbo,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 6=

RKJCAK 6,; ‖ Fzoloezkgk bkv Om`f`lkv Cvrkbsk`v Zcka`~kbkv cg :882 ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ==

RKJCAK 6,: ‖ Gcroboaoe`k xkzk k Cakjozkåæo bo XKL'Jzkv a ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, =0

RKJCAK 3,; ‖ V`rskåæo Krska bo Xzofcvvo bc @gxacgclrkåæo bov @lvrzsgclrovbk Xoaçr`fk bc Zcfszvov Dçbz`fov lov Cvrkbov @lvcz`bov lk Zce`æobo XKL'Jzkvà ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ;:8

RKJCAK 3,: ‖ Ëzck @zzèkbk xcaov B`mczclrcv Gàrobov bc @zzèkåæo lo LozbcvrcJzkvàc`zo $;000/:888) ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ;:4

RKJCAK 3,6 ‖ @lb`fkbozcv Folvclvskbov xcaov Rzîv Xkçvcv ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ;33

A`vrk bc Rkjcakv





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Kv ëzckv vsvfcxrç}c`v è bcvczr`m`fkåæo lo Jzkvà fkzkfrcz`~kg'vc xoz aoleovxczçobov bc vcfk! vces`bov xoz osrzov bc `lrclvkv fds}kv, Kgjov ov xzofcvvov!vcfkv os fds}kv `lrclvkv! fovrsgkg xzo}ofkz vèl`m`fkr`}ov xzcnsç~ov cfològ`fov!vof`k`v c kgj`clrk`v! {sc rclbcg k kr`le`z fog gkòz zèoz k xkzfcak bk xoxsakåæogclov mk}ozcf`bk, Kvv`g! ov gk`v xojzcv væo ov gk`v kmcrkbov xcak }kz`kjà`bkbcfa`gër`fk bk zce`æo,

O xzofcvvo bc cakjozkåæo bo Xzoezkgk bc Kåæo Lkfòlka bc Fogjkrc èBcvczr`m`fkåæo c G`rèkåæo bov Cmc`rov bk Vcfk ‖ XKL'Jzkvà ac}os cg folv`bczkåæoov foldcf`gclrov kfsgsakbov xcak xoxsakåæo aofka! o {sc zcxzcvclrk sg k}klåogcroboaöe`fo c sgk bcgolvrzkåæo bc gkrsz`bkbc bo eo}czlo c bk vof`cbkbc f`}à, Ozcvsarkbo m`lka! rzklvfz`ro lcvrc bofsgclro! bcgolvrzk {sc k asrk folrzk k bcvczr`m`fkåæobc}c vcz sg xzofcvvo olbc robov! eo}czlov c vof`cbkbc! fogxkzràdkg }`}îlf`kv!foldcf`gclrov! ojzèkåócv c zcvxolvkjà`bkbcv, @vro krclbc k bcgklbkv zcfozzclrcv!xz`lf`xkagclrc {sklro è lcfcvv`bkbc bc k}klåkz bkv kåócv cgczeclf`k`v folrzk ovcmc`rov bk vcfk os bkv clfdclrcv xkzk kåócv bszkboszkv! {sc `lrcezcg kv b`}czvkvëzckv bc krskåæo bo Xobcz Xþja`fo c bov b`mczclrcv ezsxov vof`k`v,

Cg kfozbo fog kv b`zcrz`~cv bo G`l`vràzò bo Gcò Kgj`clrc ‖ xoaçr`fk kgj`clrka`lrcezkbk9 xkzr`f`xkåæo c folrzoac vof`ka9 bcvcl}oa}`gclro vsvrclrë}ca9 c mozrkacf`gclrobo V`vrcgk Lkfòlka bc Gcò Kgj`clrc ‖ o XKL'Jzkvà xzofszos `lrcezkz kåócv cxzoezkgkv bov }ëzòv g`l`vràzòv! folv`bczklbo kv bcgklbkv bc eo}czlov aofk`v cbk vof`cbkbc! c! xozrklro! o xzcvvsxovro bk bcgofzkf`k xkzr`f`xkr`}k,

Fog o Xzoezkgk bc Kåæo Lkfòlka bc Fogjkrc è Bcvczr`m`fkåæo! o Jzkvà cvrëbklbo sg ezklbc xkvvo cg zcakåæo k vcsv fogxzog`vvov mzclrc è Fol}clåæo bkvLkåócv Sl`bkv bc Fogjkrc è Bcvczr`m`fkåæo c xkvvk k folrkz fog sg `lvrzsgclrolozrckboz bo xzofcvvo bc rzklvmozgkåæo bk zcka`bkbc bkv ëzckv vsvfcxrç}c`v è

bcvczr`m`fkåæo! lo êgj`ro bkv xoaçr`fkv bc bcvcl}oa}`gclro vsvrclrë}ca,

O XKL'Jzkvà lkvfc mozrkacf`bo xcaov xkfrov cvrkjcacf`bov clrzc ov krozcv vof`k`vzcac}klrcv! {sc gs`ro folrz`jsçzkg lo xzofcvvo bc cakjozkåæo c {sc zæo bcvcgxcldkz sg xkxca fclrzka lk vsk `gxacgclrkåæo, K fogsldæo bc cvmozåov clrzc xcvvokv c`lvr`rs`åócv fog krskåæo cmcr`}k lk zce`æo à k mözgsak gk`v v`gxacv! cm`fk~ c bszkboszkxkzk k folvrzsåæo bc sgk vof`cbkbc gcadoz xkzk robov,

Gkz`lk Và}k

G`l`vrzk bo Gcò Kgj`clrc

Kxzcvclrkåæo





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Cvrc bofsgclro zcmacrc o rzkjkado zcka`~kbo! ko aoleo bc :886 c :882! xoz clr`bkbcv eo}czlkgclrk`v c læo'eo}czlkgclrk`v bcb`fkbkv è folvrzsåæo bo Xzoezkgkbc Kåæo Lkfòlka bc Fogjkrc è Bcvczr`m`fkåæo c G`rèkåæo bov Cmc`rov bk Vcfk ‖XKL'Jzkvà, Kaàg bc krclbcz k sg fogxzog`vvo kvvsg`bo xcao eo}czlo jzkvàc`zo!{sklbo bk zkr`m`fkåæo bk Fol}clåæo bkv Lkåócv Sl`bkv bc Fogjkrc è Bcvczr`m`fkåæo$FFB)! cvrc rzkjkado zcmacrc rkgjàg o fogxzog`vvo bo krska eo}czlo fog o xzofcvvobc rzklvmozgkåæo bk vof`cbkbc jzkvàc`zk! fclrzkbo lk jsvfk bk czzkb`fkåæo bk

xojzc~k c bk bcvèskabkbc! c rclbo fogo xkzkbègk k àr`fk bo bcvcl}oa}`gclrovsvrclrë}ca! folfc`ro ctxa`f`rkbo lk Keclbk :;,

O XKL'Jzkvà kvvsgc gkòz vèl`m`fkbo lk gcb`bk cg {sc mk~ zcmczîlf`k c jsvfkfz`kz folb`åócv bc xzovxcz`bkbc xkzk sgk zce`æo fog ezklbcv bàm`f`rv vof`k`v cxzobsr`}ov! zcvsarklrcv bc sgk d`vröz`k kgj`clrka! vof`ka! cfològ`fk c xoaçr`fk! {scfolmèszkzkg sg {skbzo gs`rkv }c~cv bcvoakboz bc xojzc~k c g`vàz`k,

Vceslbo kv bcm`l`åócv bk FFB kxa`fkbkv ko fkvo jzkvàc`zo! kv ËzckvVsvfcxrç}c`v è Bcvczr`m`fkåæo ‖ KVB folfclrzkg'vc! xzcbog`lklrcgclrc! lk zce`æo

Lozbcvrc bo xkçv! `lfas`lbo ov cvxkåov vcg`'ëz`bov c vsjþg`bov vcfov! kaàg bckaesgkv ëzckv èskagclrc kmcrkbkv xcaov mclògclov bk vcfk lov cvrkbov bc G`lkvEczk`v c bo Cvxçz`ro Vklro! lk zce`æo bo vsbcvrc jzkvàc`zo kbnkfclrc kov cvxkåovvsjþg`bov vcfov os vcg`'ëz`bov,

K bcvczr`m`fkåæo! vceslbo k Fol}clåæo! à k bcezkbkåæo bc rczzkv lkv ~olkvëz`bkv! vcg`'ëz`bkv c vsjþg`bkv vcfkv bo xaklcrk, Vèl`m`fk k bcvrzs`åæo bk jkvc bczcfszvov lkrszk`v! fogo zcvsarkbo bk kåæo bo dogcg vojzc o vcs kgj`clrc! c bcmclògclov lkrszk`v! fogo k }kz`kjà`bkbc fa`gër`fk, À sg xzofcvvo! {skvc vcgxzcaclro! {sc g`lk! {sc fozzö` xosfo k xosfo k fkxkf`bkbc bc vojzc}`}îlf`k bc sgkfogsl`bkbc,

]kac vka`clrkz {sc lo fkvo jzkvàc`zo o ezks bc foldcf`gclro bcvvcv xzofcvvovc bc vsk ctrclvæo væo k`lbk xzcfëzòv c lcfcvv`rkg bc kxz`gozkgclrov, Lo clrklro!cvvc zcfoldcf`gclro læo ctfas` k ct`vrîlf`k bov mclògclov lcg k vsk ezk}`bkbc,

Cg folnslro! kv KVB! ojncro bk kåæo bo XKL'Jzkvà! zcxzcvclrkg ;,664,85=igº $;3!5:# bo rczz`rözò jzkvàc`zo) c kjzèkg sgk xoxsakåæo bc gk`v bc 6;!=gàdócv bc dkj`rklrcv $;4!=3# bk xoxsakåæo bo xkçv), Cg rczgov zcakr`}ov! rîgsgk xas}òv`bkbc gkòz {sc kv osrzkv zce`ócv vcgcadklrcv bo xaklcrk! c kxzcvclrkg!rkgjàg! sgk bcgoezkm`k cac}kbk9 kaàg b`vvo! vcs cvxkåo kjzèk sg jògk þl`fo!k Fkkr`lek,

Vsgëzò Ctcfsr`}o



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Kv gþar`xakv c fogxactkv zk~ócv bk ofozzîlf`k bo mclògclo bk bcvczr`m`fkåæovæo rzkrkbkv lov }ëzòv fkxçrsaov c vcåócv bcvrc bofsgclro, Xoz keozk! jkvrk vka`clrkz {sc o gobcao bc bcvcl}oa}`gclro cgxzcekbo ko aoleo bc }ëz`kv bàfkbkv rcgfolrz`jsçbo! `lmca`~gclrc! xkzk o cvrkjcacf`gclro bov xzofcvvov bc bcvczr`m`fkåæo c

bcrczg`lkbo k }caof`bkbc bc vsk ofozzîlf`k,

Bc gklc`zk jcg vsgëz`k! xobc'vc kvv`lkakz {sc vojzc sgk }kz`kbk ekgk bcsl`bkbcv ecokgj`clrk`v! cg vsk gkòz`k jkvrklrc }salczë}c`v è kåæo dsgklk! ofozzcsgk sl`mozgc c `lkbc{skbk b`vrz`js`åæo mslb`ëz`k! ka`kbk k sgk ctxklvæo szjklkbcvozbclkbk! vojzc kv {sk`v `lf`bcg! rkgjàg sl`mozgcgclrc! k bcvrzs`åæo bkfojczrszk }cecrka! o gklcno `lkbc{skbo bc zcfszvov maozcvrk`v! o svo bc xzër`fkvkezçfoakv c xcfsëz`kv `lkxzoxz`kbkv c ov cmc`rov vofòcfològ`fov bk }kz`kjà`bkbcfa`gër`fk, K folvc{ñîlf`k bcvvk folvrkrkåæo à k bcezkbkåæo os k bcvczr`m`fkåæo cg}ëzòv ezksv bc vc}cz`bkbc,

Fogo zcvsarkbo! kgxa`kg'vc kv gk~cakv vof`k`v c zcbs~'vc k fkxkf`bkbcxzobsr`}k! mk~clbo fog {sc! lk krska`bkbc! kv KVB kxzcvclrcg! kxcvkz bkv xzcvvócvklrzöx`fkv! sg {skbzo bc jk`to b`lkg`vgo os cvrkelkåæo bk kr`}`bkbc cfològ`fk!fog o folvc{ñclrc zovëzò bc xzojacgkv vof`k`v, Lk jsvfk bc vojzc}`}îlf`k! ovdkj`rklrcv bkv KVB! kvv`g fogo o gcò kgj`clrc! rozlkg'vc fkbk }c~ gk`v}salczë}c`v c mzëec`v,

Kxcvkz bov xzojacgkv `bclr`m`fkbov c bk }salczkjà`bkbc kxolrkbk! ct`vrcg ît`rovc zk~ócv xkzk cvxczklåkv,

Lov þar`gov klov! vsze`zkg lo}kv oxozrsl`bkbcv cfològ`fkv lk zce`æo!zcxzcvclrkbkv xcak `lrzobsåæo bk vonk lk xozåæo vsjþg`bk vcfk bkv KVB c xcakmzsr`fsarszk `zzèkbk lo vcg`'ëz`bo, Cvvkv kr`}`bkbcv fz`kg lo}kv z`{sc~kv! gkv! kogcvgo rcgxo! eczkg xzcofsxkåócv c zckåócv {sklro k vsk mozgk c vcsv `gxkfrovvofòkgj`clrk`v,

Bc sg akbo! k ctxklvæo bk vonk mo` mslbkbk lk golofsarszk `lrclv`}k cg fkx`rkac k mzsr`fsarszk eczk xzojacgkv kb`fòlk`v bc folfclrzkåæo bc zclbk, Cg folrzkxkzr`bk!ov krozcv vof`k`v c kv `lvr`rs`åócv eo}czlkgclrk`v rcvrkg c `gxacgclrkg! lo êgj`roxzobsr`}o! kåócv `lo}kbozkv! fclrzkbkv vojzc rcfloaoe`kv kxzoxz`kbkv xkzk kv KVB cfkrkaoekbkv voj k bclog`lkåæo ‑Fol}`}îlf`k fog o Vcg`'Ëz`bo‗,

Cvvkv ctxcz`îlf`kv c xzër`fkv xkzrcg bk folvrkrkåæo bc {sc robkv kv f`}à`~kåócv{sc maozcvfczkg lkv zce`ócv ëz`bkv! vcg`'ëz`bkv c vsjþg`bkv vcfkv zcvxc`rkzkg a`g`rcvc xorclf`ka`bkbcv bc vcsv kgj`clrcv lkrszk`v c dsgklov! c bcm`l`zkg xkbzócvcvxcfçm`fov! rçx`fov! bc kaofkåæo bc xoxsakåæo! bc svo bc zcfszvov lkrszk`v cvofòcfològ`fov, Cvvcv xkbzócv rîg fogo cacgclro fogsg o gklcno fs`bkbovobov zcfszvov cvfkvvov $xz`lf`xkagclrc o voao c k ëesk)! k }kaoz`~kåæo bov

foldcf`gclrov bkv xoxsakåócv rzkb`fòlk`v c k b`lkg`~kåæo bc fkx`rka vof`ka! klfozkbkcg zcbcv bc `lb`}çbsov c clr`bkbcv voa`bëz`kv! xzofcb`gclrov jkvrklrc b`mczclf`kbovbov xkbzócv vof`k`v! bc xzobsåæo c bc folvsgo }`}clf`kbov lkv zce`ócv rcgxczkbkv,



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Cvvc cvmozåo kxö`k'vc lk xczfcxåæo cvrzkràe`fk bc {sc kv KVB lo Jzkvà xzcf`vkgvcz cvxkåov b`lêg`fov c bc xzovxcz`bkbc xzobsr`}k c vof`ka, Kv KVB! xoz vsk v`rskåæokrska! gs`rkv }c~cv rîg v`bo }`vrkv fogo ‑ëzckv xzojacgkv‗ os ‑bcxz`g`bkv‗!zc{sczclbo xoaçr`fkv! rzkrkgclrov c `lrcz}clåócv bc fkzërcz cgczeclf`ka os xzër`fkv

kvv`vrclf`ka`vrkv, Lk lo}k xczvxcfr`}k! cvvkv ëzckv væo xczfcj`bkv fogo fkxk~cvbc folrz`js`z! bc gklc`zk cm`fk~ c cm`f`clrc! xkzk o bcvcl}oa}`gclro bo Xkçv,

Cg zk~æo bcvvc {skbzo! ov eo}czlov mcbczka! cvrkbsk`v c k vof`cbkbc f`}à! cgxkzfcz`k! cgxzcclbczkg k folvrzsåæo bcvrc bofsgclro! fsno xzofcvvo fkzkfrcz`~os'vc xcak gojà`~kåæo bkv clcze`kv vof`k`v bkv KVB! jsvfk bc zcfsxczkåæo bkfkxkf`bkbc bc xaklcnkgclro cg jkvcv xkzr`f`xkr`}kv! zckm`zgkåæo c folvoa`bkåæo bccvxczklåkv c bc zc`}`lb`fkåócv! c xoz aklåkz kv jkvcv xkzk k folvrzsåæo bc lo}ovxkfrov vof`k`v, [scvrócv oxczkfòlk`v! m`lklfc`zkv c o xzk~o zcakr`}kgclrc fszro xkzk

k zcka`~kåæo bcvvc cvmozåo folvr`rsçzkg'vc lov cacgclrov {sc b`m`fsarkzkg k}klåovk`lbk gk`v vèl`m`fkr`}ov,

K lcfcvvëz`k kzr`fsakåæo gcroboaöe`fk clrzc ov kvxcfrov f`clrçm`fov! ràfl`fov cov foldcf`gclrov xzër`fov c rzkb`fòlk`v cgczeclrcv bk vof`cbkbc f`}à mo` sg ezklbcbcvkmò! lcg vcgxzc vsxczkbo, K`lbk kvv`g! lcvvc xzofcvvo! fclrclkv bc `lb`}çbsovc `lvr`rs`åócv eo}czlkgclrk`v c læo'eo}czlkgclrk`v! rklro bk cvmczk mcbczka {sklrobk cvrkbska! cvr`}czkg cl}oa}`bkv! folrz`js`lbo fog bcb`fkåæo c fog o gcadoz bkvsk fkxkf`bkbc,

Cvvk b`lêg`fk mo` oz`clrkbk xoz kaeslv bofsgclrov lozrckbozcv! {sc væo>• K FFB ‖ kaàg bk krclåæo ko fsgxz`gclro bkv ojzèkåócv kvvsg`bkv xcao

Jzkvà klrc k FFB! o xzofcvvo bc folvrzsåæo bo XKL'Jzkvà vc krc}c kofolfc`ro bc sg Xzoezkgk }oarkbo è `lvczåæo bk rcgër`fk lo xaklcnkgclroeaojka bo Xkçv! jcg fogo lk jsvfk bc xkfrov vof`k`v c `lvr`rsfòlk`v9

• K Keclbk :; ‖ bkv }ëz`kv folrz`js`åócv c bov fogxzog`vvov bcak bcz`}kbov!mozkg kborkbov folfc`rov mslbkgclrk`v c zcfogclbkåócv xkzk obcvcl}oa}`gclro vsvrclrë}ca cg robk k vsk kgxa`rsbc! c! k`lbk! mo` bkbk sgkkrclåæo zclo}kbk èv xoaçr`fkv cvxcfçm`fkv bc xzorcåæo bo gcò kgj`clrc9

• K Bcfakzkåæo bo Vcg`'Ëz`bo ‖ folmèszk'vc fogo o `lvrzsgclro fclrzka bkv

folrz`js`åócv bk vof`cbkbc f`}à! lfozxozklbo xzoxov`åócv folvrzsçbkv k xkzr`z bk zcka`~kåæo bk FOX 6 $Zcf`mc ‖ XC! ;000)! xcak zcbc bclog`lkbk Kzr`fsakåæolo Vcg`'Ëz`bo ‖ KVK9

• K Folmczîlf`k Lkfòlka bo Gcò Kgj`clrc ‖ zcka`~kbk xcak xz`gc`zk }c~ lkd`vröz`k bo Xkçv cg :886! rzkros bkv {scvrócv zcakr`}kv ko fogjkrc èbcvczr`m`fkåæo! ac}klbo cg folv`bczkåæo kv }ëz`kv xzoxov`åócv oz`slbkv bovbcjkrcv cvrkbsk`v9 c

• Kv cvrzkràe`kv c ov gkfzojncr`}ov bc bcvcl}oa}`gclro vsvrclrë}ca xzoxovrovlk Oz`clrkåæo Cvrzkràe`fk bo Eo}czlo! {sc à o `lvrzsgclro {sc zcec kmozgsakåæo c k vcacåæo bov xzoezkgkv {sc `lrcezkg o Xaklo Xasz`klska bc@l}cvr`gclrov $XXK :882':885), Zcxzcvclrkg o zcvekrc bov fogxzog`vvovkvvsg`bov xcao krska xzcv`bclrc bk Zcxþja`fk bszklrc k fkgxkldk cac`rozka



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bc :886, À `gxozrklrc zcvvkarkz {sc o XXK mo` rkgjàg o zcvsarkbo bc sgkgxao bcjkrc bk vof`cbkbc cg eczka! o {sc o mk~ gs`ro xzöt`go! xoz ctcgxao!bkv b`zcrz`~cv cgklkbkv bk FFB,

Bcvvk mozgk! bcz`}kg'vc bcvvcv bofsgclrov ov ‑c`tov rcgër`fov‗ {scoz`clrkzkg ov bcjkrcv! kv bca`jczkåócv c ov xzofcvvov ràfl`fov! xoaçr`fov c`lvr`rsfòlk`v xkzk k folvrzsåæo bc folvclvov c xkfrov {sc folvr`rscg o XKL'Jzkvà,Mozkg cvfoad`bov {skrzo c`tov mslbkgclrk`v! fozzcvxolbclrcv kov gkfzojncr`}ovbo eo}czlo mcbczka! k vkjcz>

• Fogjkrc è Xojzc~k c è Bcvèskabkbc9• Kgxa`kåæo Vsvrclrë}ca bk Fkxkf`bkbc Xzobsr`}k9• Xzcvcz}kåæo! Folvcz}kåæo c Gklcno Vsvrclrë}ca bc Zcfszvov Lkrszk`v9 c• Ecvræo Bcgofzër`fk c Mozrkacf`gclro @lvr`rsfòlka,

K xkzr`z bcvvcv c`tov! mo` bcrczg`lkbo sg folnslro bc kåócv c xzoxovrkv!jka`~kbkv lov }ëzòv `lvrzsgclrov! xzoezkgkv c xzoncrov cg `gxacgclrkåæo xcaoeo}czlo mcbczka! bcvfz`rov c fogxzogcr`bov lo ozåkgclro bk Sl`æo xkzk o xczçobo:882':885, Bk gcvgk mozgk! mozkg caclfkbkv xzoxovrkv! zcfogclbkåócv c vsecvrócvzcvsarklrcv bov xzofcvvov xkzr`f`xkr`}ov bcvcl}oa}`bov! {sc bc}czæo vcz bcrkadkbkvc xkfrskbkv! dknk }`vrk {sc o XKL'Jzkvà folmèszk'vc cg sg xzofcvvo b`lêg`fo,

Kv xzoxovrkv bc kåæo mofkbkv lo C`to ; ‖ Fogjkrc è Xojzc~k ‖ kvvceszkg {sco fogjkrc è bcvèskabkbc fclrzkz'vc'ë lk zcb`vrz`js`åæo bc kr`}ov! xoz gcò bk zcmozgkkezëz`k c bk gcadoz`k bk cbsfkåæo mslbkgclrka, Cvrkjcacfcg {sc o fogjkrc è xojzc~k

c è `lvceszklåk ka`gclrkz c lsrz`fòlka vczë zcka`~kbo xoz sgk kåæo `lrcezkbk clrzcov }ëzòv xzoezkgkv eo}czlkgclrk`v bc kxoò è kez`fsarszk mkgà`kz! jcg fogo clrzcov xzoezkgkv cgczeclf`k`v bc b`vrz`js`åæo bc zclbk! fogo ov xzoezkgkv Mogc ^czo!Joavk Mkgça`k c osrzov lvrzsgclrov bc kvv`vrîlf`k vof`ka, Zckm`zgk k `gxozrêlf`k bcbcvcl}oa}cz! {sklro ko folnslro bc xoaçr`fkv lkfòlk`v $`lfasv`}c bo v`vrcgkxzc}`bclf`ëzò)! gcfkl`vgov c gcb`bkv cvxcfçm`fkv xkzk kv zce`ócv vsvfcxrç}c`v kovxzofcvvov bc bcvczr`m`fkåæo,

Kv kåócv bcz`}kbkv bo C`to : ‖ Kgxa`kåæo Vsvrclrë}ca bk Fkxkf`bkbc Xzobsr`}k ‖ folv`bczkg ov krsk`v xzojacgkv c ov cvrëeòv bc bcvczr`m`fkåæo lkv KVB, Rk`v

kåócv zckm`zgkg {sc o vcroz bc kez`fsarszk mkgà`kz à o cacgclro fclrzka c b`lêg`folk folvrzsåæo bc xzofcvvov bc bcvcl}oa}`gclro vsvrclrë}ca bkv KVB! lk gcb`bk cg{sc cvrc à sg bov xz`lf`xk`v vcegclrov cfològ`fov olbc vc xobc! fog fsvrov cz`vfov zcakr`}kgclrc jk`tov! ekzklr`z ksgclrov bc xzobsåæo! karczkz xov`r`}kgclrc ovlç}c`v bc xojzc~k c bcvèskabkbc! jcg fogo ekzklr`z o gklcno vsvrclrë}ca bov zcfszvovlkrszk`v c ov kvxcfrov bc kgxa`kåæo bk f`bkbkl`k c bk ecvræo bcgofzër`fk bkv xoaçr`fkvxþja`fkv,

[sklro è kez`fsarszk `zzèkbk! cvrë zcvvkarkbk lo bofsgclro k xzcofsxkåæo fogk {scvræo bk xzc}clåæo c bo folrzoac bk vka`l`~kåæo cg xczçgcrzov zzèkbov! lb`fklbok lcfcvv`bkbc szeclrc bc mozgkrkåæo bc xzoezkgkv cvxcfçm`fov bc xzc}clåæo cfolrzoac bk vka`l`~kåæo,



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Lo C`to : m`fos cvrkjcacf`bo! rkgjàg! k `gxozrêlf`k bk ctxklvæo bo vcroz bcvcz}`åov $xþja`fov c xz`}kbov) fogo sg mkroz bc kgxa`kåæo bk fkxkf`bkbc bc eczkåæobc z`{sc~k c zclbk lkv KVB! xz`lf`xkagclrc xkzk o krclb`gclro kov bàm`f`rv vof`k`vgk`v fzçr`fov,

Lo {sc vc zcmczc èv {scvrócv bc xzcvcz}kåæo! folvcz}kåæo c gklcno vsvrclrë}cabc zcfszvov lkrszk`v $C`to 6) jsvfos'vc kvvceszkz k kbczîlf`k bkv xzoxovrkv cvxcf`k`vxkzk kv KVB fog ov cacgclrov folvr`rsr`}ov bk xoaçr`fk kgj`clrka bo eo}czlo mcbczka,Xzoxov`åócv fogo gcadoz`k bk ecvræo kgj`clrka! kgxa`kåæo bc ëzckv xzorce`bkv!ecvræo bov zcfszvov dçbz`fov! svo vsvrclrë}ca bc zcfszvov maozcvrk`v! zc}`rka`~kåæo bcjkf`kv d`bzoezëm`fkv `gxozrklrcv c zcka`~kåæo bo ~olckgclro cfoaöe`fo cfològ`focg cvfkak kxzoxz`kbk mozkg bcvcl}oa}`bkv cg dkzgol`k fog kv krsk`v b`zcrz`~cv ckåócv {sc cvræo vclbo zcka`~kbkv xcao G`l`vràzò bo Gcò Kgj`clrc,

M`lkagclrc! lo C`to 2! k ecvræo bcgofzër`fk c o mozrkacf`gclro lvr`rsfòlka mozkgbcm`l`bov fogo kåócv! lo vclr`bo bc kxzomslbkz c folvoa`bkz k ctxcz`îlf`kbcgofzër`fk! eczkagclrc fog mozrc `lv`vrîlf`k lk xkzr`f`xkåæo bk vof`cbkbc f`}à cgrobkv kv `lvrêlf`kv,

O gobcao bc ecvræo xkzk o XKL'Jzkvà zcvxc`rk cvvc folnslro bc fogxzog`vvov, K fz`kåæo bc sg Folvcado Lkfòlka bc Fogjkrc è Bcvczr`m`fkåæo! bc sg Fog`rî xkzko kfogxkldkgclro bk zc}`væo bk `gxacgclrkåæo bo XKL'Jzkvà c k xzoxovrk bczcka`~kz! k fkbk {skrzo klov! sg vcg`lëzò lkfòlka vojzc bcvczr`m`fkåæo bcgolvrzk k

}olrkbc bc kgxa`kz c folvoa`bkz! voj sg cmcr`}o xzofcvvo bc folrzoac vof`ka! kv jkvcvxkzk o fogjkrc è bcvczr`m`fkåæo lo Xkçv,

]kac zcvvkarkz {sc o XKL'Jzkvà læo xobc vcz clrclb`bo fogo folfasçbo osgcvgo folfasv`}o, Bc mkro! à o zcrzkro gogclrêlco bc sgk fkg`ldkbk në `l`f`kbk!gkv {sc cvrë! vceszkgclrc! aolec bk vsk m`lka`~kåæo,

Xoz m`g! bc}c'vc vka`clrkz k folrz`js`åæo bc fclrclkv bc xcvvokv c `lvr`rs`åócv!xkzr`fsakzgclrc bkv clr`bkbcv bk vof`cbkbc f`}à c bc eo}czlov cvrkbsk`v, Bk gcvgkmozgk! zcvvkark'vc k folrz`js`åæo bo Xkzakgclro Jzkvàc`zo! xoz gcò bc vcsv bcxsrkbov

mcbczk`v c bc xkzakgclrkzcv bov cvrkbov bkv KVB, Zce`vrzk'vc rkgjàg k mslbkgclrkafolrz`js`åæo ràfl`fk c m`lklfc`zk omczcf`bk xcak fooxczkåæo `lrczlkfòlka!cvxcf`kagclrc k bk FFB c bc vcs Gcfkl`vgo Gslb`ka9 bo Eo}czlo Kacgæo! xoz `lrczgàbò bk ER^ c bo BCB9 bo XLSB9 c bo @@FK! vcg ov {sk`v b`m`fàgclrc rcz`kofozz`bo ræo z`fo xzofcvvo bc folvrzsåæo xkzr`f`xkr`}k,





;

O Xzoezkgk bc Kåæo Lkfòlka bc Fogjkrc è Bcvczr`m`fkåæo ‖ XKL'Jzkvà àmzsro bc sg xzofcvvo bc cl}oa}`gclro c xkzr`f`xkåæo vof`ka! {sc rc}c vsk eîlcvc cbcvcl}oa}`gclro lsrz`bov bc mozgk v`lecak xcao kro bo fogxkzràdkz,

Cg robo o xzofcvvo bc lceof`kåæo c folvrzsåæo bo XKL'Jzkvà mozkg zcka`~kbovclfolrzov! om`f`lkv c zcsl`ócv cl}oa}clbo b`}czvov krozcv vof`k`v $xoz }oark bc 288ozekl`~kåócv c ;,688 xcvvokv)! fog krskåócv lkv Ëzckv Vsvfcxrç}c`v è

Bcvczr`m`fkåæo $KVB) c fog o `lrs`ro bc `lrczke`z vkjczcv c folvrzs`z kv jkvcv xkzko XKL'Jzkvà,

Lcvvc xzofcvvo bc}c'vc zcvvkarkz k kgxak c loröz`k xkzr`f`xkåæo bov cvrkbov`lvcz`bov lkv KVB9 bo Ezsxo bc Rzkjkado @lrczg`l`vrcz`ka $ER@G)! `lvr`rsçbo xoz gcòbk Xozrkz`k bo G`l`vràzò bo Gcò Kgj`clrc lo :=3! bc nsldo bc :8869 bov XolrovMofk`v Cvrkbsk`v $zcxzcvclrklbo k vof`cbkbc f`}à! ov eo}czlov cvrkbsk`v c ovxkzakgclrkzcv ‖ cg lç}c`v mcbczka c cvrkbska)9 c bk Kzr`fsakåæo lo Vcg`'Ëz`boJzkvàc`zo ‖ KVK ${sc folezcek xoz }oark bc ;,:88 ozekl`~kåócv vof`k`v fog krskåæolkv KVB)! lk xzogoåæo bk gojà`~kåæo c bo cl}oa}`gclro vof`ka! jcg fogo lk

mozgsakåæo bo xzöxzò bofsgclro,

K krskåæo bov gk`v }kz`kbov krozcv vof`k`v lo xzofcvvo bc folvrzsåæo bo XKL'Jzkvà folrz`js` xkzk k kgxa`kåæo c o kxzomslbkgclro bk bcgofzkf`k lo Xkçv! bcmozgk fogxkzràdkbk c xkzr`f`xkr`}k, K folvrzsåæo bc xkfrov cl}oa}clbo cvvcv krozcvc o eo}czlo mcbczka bc}c mozrkacfcz! fkbk }c~ gk`v! k ctrzcgk lcfcvv`bkbc bcxzogo}cz kåócv bc fogjkrc è bcvczr`m`fkåæo lo vcs vclr`bo xaclo! os vcnk> $`)fogjkrclbo k xojzc~k c k bcvèskabkbc9 $``) kgxa`klbo bc mozgk vsvrclrë}ca kfkxkf`bkbc xzobsr`}k bk zce`æo9 c $```) xzcvcz}klbo! folvcz}klbo c xzogo}clbo ogklcno vsvrclrë}ca bov zcfszvov lkrszk`v,

O XKL'Jzkvà folmèszk'vc fogo `lvrzsgclro lozrckboz xkzk k `gxacgclrkåæobc kåócv kzr`fsakbkv lo folrzoac c lo fogjkrc è bcvczr`m`fkåæo! jcg fogo xkzk kkgxa`kåæo bov kfozbov vof`k`v cl}oa}clbo ov gk`v b`}czvov vcegclrov bkvof`cbkbc,

O bofsgclro ozk kxzcvclrkbo rcg vskv xzcg`vvkv fkafkbkv lo xkzkbègk bobcvcl}oa}`gclro vsvrclrë}ca, O xz`gc`zo fkxçrsao kjozbk ov folfc`rov zcakfòlkbovè vcg`'kz`bc~! bcvczr`m`fkåæo c karczkåócv fa`gër`fkv! fogo cacgclrov fclrzk`v xkzkk bcm`l`åæo bkv ëzckv vsvfcxrç}c`v è bcvczr`m`fkåæo lo Xkçv $mofo bo XKL'Jzkvà),Lo fkxçrsao @@ à kxzcvclrkbo sg jzc}c d`vröz`fo vojzc kv kåócv bcvcl}oa}`bkv loJzkvà cg zcakåæo ko fogjkrc è bcvczr`m`fkåæo, O fkxçrsao @@@ zcrzkrk! bc mozgk ojncr`}k!

@l r z o b s åæ o



:


o xzofcvvo bc folvrzsåæo bo XKL'Jzkvà! cl{sklro lo fkxçrsao vsjvc{ñclrc væobcvfz`rov ov gkzfov cvrzkràe`fov c ov c`tov fclrzk`v bo Xzoezkgk, O fkxçrsao ] rzk~kv kåócv fclrzk`v k vczcg cvrkjcacf`bkv lo êgj`ro bov c`tov rcgër`fov $`lfas`lboov xzoezkgkv bc eo}czlo cg fszvo c kv folrz`js`åócv kb}`lbkv bo xzofcvvo bc

folvrzsåæo bo XKL'Jzkvà),

Xkzk gkòz cmcr`}`bkbc lk `gxacgclrkåæo bo Xzoezkgk! mk~'vc lcfcvvëz`k sgkcvrzsrszk ecvrozk cl}oa}clbo `lvrêlf`kv cg }ëzòv lç}c`v $cvrzkràe`fo! rër`fo coxczkfòlka)! ka`fczåkbk xoz sg folv`vrclrc xzofcvvo bc folrzoac vof`ka! vclbo cvvkxzczzoekr`}k bc}`bkgclrc kjozbkbk lo fkxçrsao ]@,

Lo þar`go fkxçrsao! zcvvkark'vc k `gxozrêlf`k bk xzogoåæo bc v`lcze`k clrzc kvFol}clåócv bc Fogjkrc è Bcvczr`m`fkåæo! Gsbklåkv Fa`gër`fkv c B`}czv`bkbcJòaöe`fk,

]kac bcvrkfkz {sc cvrc bofsgclro zcxzcvclrk! kaàg bc sg fogxzog`vvokvvsg`bo xcao Xkçv ko vc rozlkz! cg ;005! vèlkrëzò bk Fol}clåæo bkv LkåócvSl`bkv bc Fogjkrc è Bcvczr`m`fkåæo! sg kgxao cvmozåo xoaçr`fo c vof`ka xkzk ocvrkjcacf`gclro bkv jkvcv xkzk o fogjkrc è bcvczr`m`fkåæo lo Jzkvà,

Noæo Jovfo Vclzk

Vcfzcrëzò bc Zcfszvov Dçbz`fov bo G`l`vràzò bo Gcò Kgj`clrc

Xolro Mofka Lkfòlka bk FFB lo Jzkvà



6

Lsgk xczvxcfr`}k eczka! kv ëzckv vcg`'ëz`bkv væo fkzkfrcz`~kbkv xcao bcvc{sàçjzòclrzc omczrk c bcgklbk bc zcfszvov lkrszk`v! }`v'è'}`v kv lcfcvv`bkbcv jëv`fkv bkvxoxsakåócv {sc lcakv dkj`rkg, Bc mozgk cvxcfçm`fk! cvvkv xozåócv rczz`roz`k`v kxzcvclrkgmc`åócv }kz`kbkv! xo`v væo vsjgcr`bkv k folb`åócv xkzr`fsakzcv bc fa`gk! voao! }cecrkåæo!zcakåócv vof`k`v bc xzobsåæo c! cg folvc{ñîlf`k! k b`vr`lrov gobov bc }`bk, Kv }kz`kåócv

lk xk`vkecg xobcg vcz gk`v os gclov kfclrskbkv, Lcvvkv ëzckv! dë gogclrov cg {scfdo}c gk`v os gclov9 cg {sc o voao à màzrà! në vc bcezkbos os vc clfolrzk vsjgcr`bo k`lrclvov xzofcvvov bc bcvlsbkgclro9 cg {sc k }cecrkåæo xkvvk k vcz gk`v zkak c gclov}èozovk9 c k cvfkvvc~ os mkark bc ka`gclrov jëv`fov xkvvk k folvr`rs`z ofozzîlf`k mzc{ñclrc,

Kv ~olkv vcg`'ëz`bkv c vsjþg`bkv vcfkv rîg lkv vcfkv sgk gkzfk fogsg èv~olkv ëz`bkv! xo`v cvvc mclògclo fa`gkroaöe`fo à fkzkfrcz`~kbo xcak ksvîlf`k! cvfkvvc~!mzc{ñîlf`k zcbs~`bk! {sklr`bkbc a`g`rkbk c gë b`vrz`js`åæo bkv xzcf`x`rkåócvxas}ògàrz`fkv bszklrc kv cvrkåócv fds}ovkv,

Kaàg bkv vcfkv! k bcezkbkåæo bkv rczzkv lkv ~olkv ëz`bkv! vcg`'ëz`bkv cvsjþg`bkv vcfkv! fdkgkbk bc bcvczr`m`fkåæo ! à zcvsarklrc bc }ëzòv mkrozcv! `lfas`lbok{scacv fksvkbov xoz }kz`kåócv fa`gër`fkv c kr`}`bkbcv dsgklkv! vclbo {sc cvrk þar`gkb`~ zcvxc`ro! xz`lf`xkagclrc! ko svo `lkbc{skbo bov zcfszvov lkrszk`v! },e, voao! ëeskc }cecrkåæo,

Mslbkgclrka à cvrkz'vc krclro xkzk o mkro bc {sc o k}klåo bk bcvczr`m`fkåæo læofolvr`rs` xz`}ààeò bc ~olkv fzçr`fkv fogo o Vkdca kmz`fklo ; ! v`rskbo lk jozbk vsa bobcvczro bo Vkkzk, ‑Ëzckv {sc læo kxzcvclrkg mëf`cv cfoaöe`fk rçx`fo bov bcvczrovfoldcf`bov! fogo ov bk Ëmz`fk c bk Ëv`k! olbc xzcbog`lkg xk`vkeclv bc ctrclvkvxaklçf`cv kzclovkv! fog xosfk os lcldsgk }cecrkåæo! rkgjàg fozzcg o z`vfo bc vc

rzklvmozgkz cg bcvczrov,‗:

Ov xzofcvvov bc bcvczr`m`fkåæo lov cvxkåov vcg`'ëz`bov jzkvàc`zov fogcåkzkg kvcz mozgkagclrc `bclr`m`fkbov lov klov bc ;058, Cvrsbo xòlc`zo! zcka`~kbo lk{scakàxofk xcao cföaoeo xczlkgjsfklo Noæo ]kvfolfcaov Vojz`ldo! `lmozgk}k {sc ka` cvrkz`kk vsze`z ‑sg ezklbc bcvczro fog robkv kv fkzkfrczçvr`fkv cfoaöe`fkv {sc folbs~`z`kg èmozgkåæo bov ezklbcv bcvczrov donc ct`vrclrcv cg osrzkv zce`ócv bo eaojo,‗ O bcvczro{sc ka` }`ldk vc mozgklbo vcz`k ‑sg bcvczro krçx`fo! b`mczclf`kbo bo rçx`fo bcvczrovkkz`klo! xcak `lf`bîlf`k bc xzcf`x`rkåócv c lkrszc~k bo voao! gkv fog kv gcvgkv

Fk x ç r s a o @

VCG @'KZ @B C^! BCVC Z R@M@ FKÅÆO C

KARCZKÅÓCV FA@GËR@FKV

;

@lrcezkbo xoz xkçvcv fogo o Vclceka! Gksz`rêl`k! Gka`! Karo ]oark! Lçecz c Fdkbc,: FKZ]KADO! Orkgkz bc, K cfolog`k xoaçr`fk bo Lozbcvrc9 vcfkv! zzèkåæo c bcvcl}oa}`gclro, Zò bcNklc`zo! Fkgxsv! ;044! x, =5,



2


`gxa`fkåócv bc `lkj`rkjà`bkbc‗! b`vvo folvr`rs`lbo xzo}k k ‑b`g`ls`åæo bk zcbcxorkgoezëm`fk bk zce`æo,‗ Xkzk o f`rkbo xcv{s`vkboz! o c{sàçjzò cfoaöe`fo `lvrë}ca {scka` vc ojvcz}k! ‑fz`kbo xcakv folb`åócv bc fa`gk c voao! xczg`rc kov vczcv }`}ov {scdkj`rkg cvvk mk`tk! xz`lf`xkagclrc k fojczrszk }cecrka {sc k zc}cvrc! kxclkv sgk

ct`vrîlf`k xzcfëz`k! fog `gclvo cvmozåo bc kbkxrkåæo c vojzc}`}îlf`k, Mo` cac o fz`kbozbov ezklbcv bcvczrov, Vsze`bk sgk vcfk xzoaolekbk! os oxczkbk sgk `lrcz}clåæo`lkg`vrovk bo dogcg! xz`lf`xkagclrc krzk}àv bc {sc`gkbkv vsfcvv`}kv! bcvgklrcak'vc k cvrzsrszk cfoaöe`fk xzcfëz`k c `gxaklrk'vc o bcvczro,‗ 6

Kxzcvclrkg'vc k vces`z ov cacgclrov {sc folmèszkg ov cvxkåov zcakfòlkbovèv bca`g`rkåócv gk`v fogslv vojzc o vcg`'ëz`bo lozbcvr`lo> `) B`gclvócv c MkrozcvZcvxolvë}c`v xcaov Xzofcvvov bc Bcvczr`m`fkåæo9 ``) Cvxkåov Kmcrkbov xcakv Vcfkv loLozbcvrc c k Zce`æo Vcg`'Ëz`bk Om`f`ka9 ``` ) Cvxkåo Ojncro bc Kåæo bo XKL'Jzkvà9 c `})XKL'Jzkvà! K{scf`gclro Eaojka c Gsbklåkv Fa`gër`fkv,

;,; B@GCLVÓCV C MKROZCV ZCVXOLVË]C@V XCAO XZOFCVVO BCBCVCZR@M@FKÅÆO

Lk a`ldk bov xzcvvsxovrov cvrkjcacf`bov xcak Keclbk :;! k Fol}clåæo bkv LkåócvSl`bkv bc Fogjkrc è Bcvczr`m`fkåæo ‖ FFB bcm`lc k bcvczr`m`fkåæo fogo sg xzofcvvo{sc fsag`lk fog k bcezkbkåæo bkv rczzkv lkv ~olkv ëz`bkv! vcg`'ëz`bkv c vsjþg`bkvvcfkv! fogo zcvsarkbo bk kåæo bc mkrozcv b`}czvov! fog bcvrk{sc xkzk kv }kz`kåócvfa`gër`fkv c kv kr`}`bkbcv dsgklkv, Lk gcvgk a`ldk! k bcezkbkåæo bk rczzk àfogxzcclb`bk fogo fozzcvxolbclbo è bcezkbkåæo bov voaov! bov zcfszvov dçbz`fov!bk }cecrkåæo c bk jòb`}czv`bkbc, Vèl`m`fk! xoz m`g! k zcbsåæo bk {ska`bkbc bc }`bkbkv xoxsakåócv kmcrkbkv xcao folnslro fogj`lkbo bcvvcv mkrozcv,

K bcezkbkåæo c k bcvczr`m`fkåæo folvr`rscg ezk}cv xzojacgkv, Rk`v xzojacgkv`lf`bcg vojzc 66# bk vsxczmçf`c bk rczzk! olbc }`}cg fczfk bc :!= j` adócv bc xcvvokv$2:# bk xoxsakåæo rorka), Cvvcv xzojacgkv væo xkzr`fsakzgclrc kesbov lk zce`æovsjvkkz`klk! olbc zcv`bcg gk`v bc :88 gàdócv bc xcvvokv, Ka`! fczfk bc :8# k 38#bkv rczzkv cvræo bcezkbkbkv, K bcezkbkåæo bo voao à rkgjàg vc}czk lk Ëv`k c lkKgàz`fk Akr`lk! kvv`g fogo cg osrzkv zce`ócv bo eaojo, 2

Lk Kgàz`fk Akr`lk! gk`v bc 3;= gàdócv bc dcfrkzcv væo kmcrkbov xcak

bcvczr`m`fkåæo, Fogo zcvsarkbo bcvvc xzofcvvo! xczbc'vc :2 jàdócv bc rolcakbkv xozklo bk fkgkbk kzë}ca bo voao! o {sc kmcrk lcekr`}kgclrc k xzobsåæo kezçfoak c obcvcl}oa}`gclro vsvrclrë}ca, 3

6 ]KVFOLFCAOV VOJZ@LDO! Noæo, O bcvczro jzkvàc`zo, Zcf`mc! SMXC/@gxzclvk Sl`}czv`rëz k! ;052! x, 5,2 VLCA! Gkrdàbc c JOR! Kactklbzk, ‑Vogc vseecvrcb lb`fkrozv moz aklb bcezkbkròl kvvcvvgclr om bzpaklbv‗,

@l> ‑Aklb Bcezkbkròl Kvvcvgclr `l Bzpaklbv'AKBK‗! @lrczlkròlka Cacfrzol`f Gkà Folmczclfc!kffogxa`vdcb `l Ofrojcz! 80! lo}cgjcz! ;;! :88:, KXSB> KBKGV! F, Z, klb CVUKZKL! D, ‑Eaojka aklbzcvoszfcv `l rdc folrctr om moob klb cl}`zolgclrka vcfsz`rp‗, @l> EKUKLBC! V, X, Cb, Kb}klfcv `l AklbZcvoszfcv Gklkecgclr moz rdc :8rd Fclrszp, Lcu Bcad`> Voà Folvcz}kròl Vof`crp om @lb`k! :888> 63'38, B`vxolç}ca cg> 1drrx>//uuu,mko,oze/ke/kea/keaa/akbk/cgkàfolm,vrg<, Kfcvvo cg :;,85,:882,

3 ]cnk'vc! k zcvxc`ro> Moob klb Kez`fsarszc Ozekl`~kròl om rdc Sl`rcb Lkròlv'MKO, K lcu mzkgcuozi

moz folvcz}kròl'cmmcfr`}c aklb gklkecgclr klb bcvczr`m`fkròl folrzoa `l Akr`l Kgcz`fk klb rdcFkz`jjckl Es`bca`lcv moz rdc xzcxkzkròl klb `gxacgclrkròl om Lkròlka Kfròl Xzoezkgv,Zogc! MKO! ;004, B`vxolç}ca cg> 1drrx>//uuu,mko,oze/bofzcx/U0:04C/U0:04C88,drg<, Kfcvvo cg:;,85,:882,



3


Kv fksvkv c! ko gcvgo rcgxo! kv folvc{ñîlf`kv bk bcezkbkåæo c bkbcvczr`m`fkåæo væo! mzc{ñclrcgclrc! k xojzc~k c k `lvceszklåk ka`gclrkz fogj`lkbkvfog kv }kz`kåócv vc}czkv bo f`fao d`bzoaöe`fo! fogo vcfkv c clfdclrcv,

Eaojkagclrc! k ëzck kmcrkbk xcak vcfk ksgclros gk`v bc 38# bszklrc o vàfsaoTT! cl{sklro kv gsbklåkv vojzc kv ëzckv þg`bkv xczgklcfczkg zcakr`}kgclrc`lkarczkbkv, À `gxozrklrc zcvvkarkz {sc clfdclrcv c vcfkv klbkg akbo k akbo,Xkzr`fsakzgclrc! k vcfk à sg mclògclo lkrszka! fsnk bszkåæo c ctrclvæo kxzcvclrkgsg fkzërcz kackrözò, Kxcvkz b`vvo! f`clr`vrkv krz`jscg kaesgk zcakåæo fog o mclògcloCa L`ûo, Bszklrc ov c}clrov bo Ca L`ûo! k vcfk à clbîg`fk lk Ksvrzëa`k! @lbolàv`k!vsbcvrc bk Ëv`k! Lozbcvrc bo Jzkvà! c xkzrcv bk Ëmz`fk, Gkv bszklrc o c}clro Ak L`ûk!kv aofka`~kåócv xzcmczclf`k`v bc vcfk gsbkg xkzk osrzkv xkzrcv bo gslbo! `lfas`lbo kKgàz`fk bo Lozrc c k Kgàz`fk bo Vsa, =

Cvvkv gsbklåkv ac}kg k sgk ctfcvv`}k xzcvvæo vojzc ov zcfszvov lkrszk`v c kkboåæo bc cvrzkràe`kv bc vojzc}`}îlf`k {sc ctkszcg ov zcfszvov xcao svo bk rczzk!fsnkv fksvkv `gcb`krkv væo o svo `lkxzoxz`kbo c k bcezkbkåæo bo voao! bk ëesk c bk}cecrkåæo9 xczbk bk b`}czv`bkbc jòaöe`fk 5 ! {sc kmcrk k cvrzsrszk c k mslåæo bocfovv`vrcgk, 4

K b`vfsvvæo bkv fksvkv c folvc{ñîlf`kv bk bcvczr`m`fkåæo! bcezkbkåæo bc rczzkv cofozzîlf`k bc vcfkv à sg kvvslro fogxacto c k`lbk xosfo clrclb`bo, K vcfk ofozzcmzc{ñclrcgclrc cg ëzckv kmcrkbkv xcak bcvczr`m`fkåæo! fozzcvxolbclbo k sgkfkzkfrczçvr`fk bo fa`gk zceòlka lo {sc vc zcmczc kv vskv xz`lf`xk`v bcrczg`lkåócv fksvk`v,

K zcakåæo clrzc k bcvczr`m`fkåæo c k vcfk! xoz sg akbo! c k `lmasîlf`k dsgklk! bc osrzo!k`lbk læo mo` fogxacrkgclrc ctxa`fkbk, Vcfkv ofkvòlk`v $bc}`bkv è vk~olka`bkbc os èv}kz`kåócv `lrcz'klsk`v bkv fds}kv) c vcfkv vc}czkv bc aoleov xczçobov xobcg vczfksvkbkv os kezk}kbkv xcak `lmasîlf`k dsgklk vojzc o gcò kgj`clrc $zcbsåæo bkfojczrszk }cecrka! gsbklåk bo cmc`ro bc kajcbo! gsbklåkv fa`gër`fkv aofk`v! cmc`ro cvrsmkcrf,), Kvv`g! kv kr`}`bkbcv dsgklkv folrz`jscg xkzk kfcaczkz o xzofcvvo bc bcvczr`m`fkåæo!kezk}klbo vskv folvc{ñîlf`kv lcekr`}kv vojzc kv xcvvokv,

= Fm, O]CZXCFI! Nolkrdkl - RZCLJCZRD! Ic}`l $ozev), ‑K gsar`gàacll`k xczvxcfr`}c ol bzosedr klb`gxa`fkròlv moz rdc msrszc‗, @l> @lrczeo}czlkgclrka Xklca ol Fa`gkrc Fdklec'@XFF, Uozivdox @XFF!:886! ;4':;! Lo}cgjcz! Rsfvol! Kz`~olk! x, =, B`vxolç}ca cg> 1drrx>//uuu,`xff,fd/xsj,rsfvol,xbm<,Kfcvvo cg> :8,83,:882,

5 B`}czv`bkbc jòaöe`fk vèl`m`fk k }kz`kjà`bkbc bc ozekl`vgov }`}ov bc robkv kv ozèclv! fogxzcclbclbo!bclrzc osrzov! ov cfovv`vrcgkv rczzcvrzcv! gkz`ldov c osrzov cfovv`vrcgkv k{sër`fov c ov fogxactovcfoaöe`fov bc {sc mk~cg xkzrc9 fogxzcclbclbo k`lbk k b`}czv`bkbc bclrzo bc cvxàf`cv! clrzc cvxàf`cvc bc cfovv`vrcgkv $FBJ! Kzrèo :)

4 ]cnk'vc! vojzc o kvvslro> ) GKEKADÆCV! Klròlò Zofdk - JC^CZZK LCRO! Cbskzbo, Oze, @gxkfrovvof`k`v c cfològ`fov bc }kz`kåócv fa`gër`fkv c zcvxovrkv eo}czlkgclrk`v lo Jzkvà, Mozrkac~k!@gxzclvk Om`f`ka bo Fckzë! ;00;9 ``) GKEKADÆCV! Klròlò Zofdk - ZCJOSÅKV! O, C, ‑Rdc cmmcfrv omfa`gkr`f }kz`kròlv ol kez`fsarszc l Lozrdckvr Jzk~à,‗ @l> XKZZP! G, A9 FKZRCZ! R, Z, - IOL@N@L! L, R,Cb`rozv, Rdc `gxkfr om fa`gkr`f }kz`kròlv ol kez`fsarszc, Bozbzcfdr! @@KVK - SLBX! ;044, ], :,

$Kvvcvvgclrv l Vcg`'Kz`b Zceòlv,)9 c ``) GKEKADÆCV! Klròlò Zofdk, ‑Bzosedr klb xoa`fp zcvxolvcv`l rdc Jzk~à`kl Lozrdckvr‗, @l> U@AD@RC! B, K, Cb`roz, Bzosedr kvvcvvgclr! gklkecgclr klb xakll`le>rdcozp klb fkvc vrsb`cv, Lozucaa! Gkvvkfdsvcrrv! Iasucz Kfkbcg`f Xsja`vdczv! ;006,



=


K vc}cz`bkbc bk bcvczr`m`fkåæo bcxclbc bc mkrozcv {sc }kz`kg! lo rcgxo! fog kzce`æo os xkçv, Xkzk k Ozekl`~kåæo bkv Lkåócv Sl`bkv xkzk k Kez`fsarszk c Ka`gclrkåæo ‖ MKO! ov mkrozcv zcvxolvë}c`v xcak gkòz vc}cz`bkbc bk bcvczr `m`fkåæo xobcg vczkvv`g {ska`m`fkbov>

• O zèoz bkv folb`åócv fa`gër`fkv bszklrc o xczçobo folv`bczkbo $xkzr`fsakzgclrccg rczgov bc xzcf`x`rkåæo klska)9

• K xzcvvæo xoxsakfòlka c o xkbzæo bc }`bk bkv xcvvokv cl}oa}`bkv9 c• O lç}ca bc bcvcl}oa}`gclro bo xkçv c k {ska`bkbc bkv gcb`bkv xzc}clr`}kv

kborkbkv, 0

Kvv`g! o fogjkrc è bcvczr`m`fkåæo mk~ xkzrc bo xzofcvvo bkv jkrkadkv xcak }`bk!bc}clbo cvrkz ctxa`f`rkbo lov xzoezkgkv bc bcvcl}oa}`gclro vofòcfològ`fo bkv ëzckvkmcrkbkv, Kbcgk`v! sg bov kvxcfrov'fdk}c xkzk o vsfcvvo bcvvcv xzoezkgkv cvrëzcmcz`bo è xkzr`f`xkåæo bkv xcvvokv b`zcrkgclrc kmcrkbkv xoz kasb`bo xzofcvvo,

Cvvk fogxzcclvæo kxzot`gkbk bo xzojacgk fovrsgk vcz bclog`lkbk bc eaojka cxkzr`f`xkr`}k! cvrklbo jkvckbk cg f`lfo xz`lfçxòv! kvv`g folfcj`bov xcak MKO>

`, O xz`lfçxò bc `lrcezkåæo! {sc km`zgk k lcfcvv`bkbc bc gcadozkz kvoa`bkz`cbkbc clrzc kv eczkåócv c clrzc ov svsëzòv aofk`v bc zcfszvov lkrszk`vc osrzov dkj`rklrcv bo xaklcrk, Cvvc xz`lfçxò rkgjàg kjzklec k lcfcvv`bkbcbc fogj`lkz o foldcf`gclro rzkb`fòlka fog o foldcf`gclro ctxcz`gclrkazcfclrc bov kgj`clrcv cfoaöe`fov c vofòcfològ`fov9

``, O xz`lfçxò bc folfczrkåæo! {sc cl}oa}c k xkzr`f`xkåæo bkv xcvvokv lkrogkbk bc bcf`vócv! bcvbc o lç}ca aofka! vclbo ctxzcvvo xoz b`}czvkv mozgkv

bc clrclb`gclro! rk`v fogo> k folfczrkåæo `lrczlk lk xzöxz`k fogsl`bkbcaofka! {sc k fkxkf`rk k rzkjkadkz vskv xzöxz`kv bcf`vócv! k ozekl`~kz kåócv! kgklcnkz vskv rczzkv c k zcvoa}cz folma`rov clrzc ov vcsv gcgjzov9 kfolfczrkåæo clrzc kv fogsl`bkbcv! {sc vc mk~ lcfcvvëz`k {sklbo cakvxczrclfcg è gcvgk jkf`k d`bzoezëm`fk os svkg o gcvgo cvxkåo os kvgcvgkv molrcv bc zcfszvov9 k folfczrkåæo clrzc kv fogsl`bkbcv aofk`v czceòlk`v c lvr`rs`åócv lkfòlk`v! fsnk folfzcr`~kåæo bc}c vcz ozekl`~kbk xcaoEo}czlo9 c k folfczrkåæo clrzc ozekl`~kåócv bc bcvcl}oa}`gclro c kvv`vrîlf`k$vcz}`åov ràfl`fov eo}czlkgclrk`v! OLEv crf,)! fsnk bcmakezkåæo folrz`js` xkzkc}`rkz k ofozzîlf`k bc folrzkb`åócv clrzc ov xzoezkgkv! or`g`~klbo o svo bc

mkfà`rkbozcv c ov cmc`rov bo vsxozrc xoz cacv mozlcf`bov9```, O xz`lfçxò bo xaklcnkgclro cvxkf`ka! folv`bczkbo mslbkgclrka è ekzklr`kbk folv`vrîlf`k bkv kåócv9

`}, O xz`lfçxò bc bcvfclrzka`~kåæo bo xobcz bc rogkbk bc bcf`væo c bckaofkåæo bc zcfszvov! fsno ctczfçfò à cvvclf`ka ko vsfcvvo bkv kr`}`bkbcvbc folrzoac bk bcvczr`m`fkåæo9 c

}, O xz`lfçxò bk knsbk vsvrclrë}ca fog `lrcz}clåæo mactç}ca à `gxozrklrc xkzkkv ëzckv bo bcvcl}oa}`gclro zszka c xkzk o folrzoac bk bcvczr`m`fkåæo, Kvsvrclrkjà`bkbc zc{scz {sc eo}czlov c keîlf`kv `lrczlkfòlk`v bc

0 Fm, Moob klb Kez`fsarszc Ozekl`~kròl om rdc Sl`rcb Lkròlv'MKO, Vpgxov`sg ol aklb bcezkbkròlklb xo}czrp,, Zogk! @rka`k! MKO! @lrczlkròlka Mczrà`~cz @lbsvrzp Kvvof`kròl'@MK! :888! x, 6, B`vxolç}cacg> 1drrx>//uuu,mko,oze/bofzcx/T36;5C/t36;5c88,drg<, Kfcvvo cg> ;2,82,:882,



5


m`lklf`kgclro cvrcnkg fogxzogcr`bov cg aoleo xzk~o! c {sc ov mslbov {sccakv xovvkg rozlkz b`vxolç}c`v vcnkg fogxkrç}c`v fog kv crkxkv bcxaklcnkgclro bov xkçvcv jclcm`f`ëzòv, K FFB bclog`lk cvrc xz`lfçxò bc‑folrzkro bkv xkzrcv‗ $xkzrlczvd`x kezccgclr ), Vceslbo k MKO! k `lrcz}clåæo

mactç}ca rcg bo`v fogxolclrcv> k omczrk bc kvv`vrîlf`k ràfl`fk mactç}ca èvfogsl`bkbcv! {sc bc}c vcz xzo}`bk lo vclr`bo bc kbkxrkz ov xzoezkgkv bckåæo èv lcfcvv`bkbcv bc rzklvmozgkåæo c kov folrctrov aofk`v9 c ovxzofcb`gclrov m`lklfc`zov c folrëjc`v mactç}c`v! fog jkvc lov {sk`v bc}c vczxzo}`bo vsxozrc m`lklfc`zo cvxcfçm`fo {sc xovvk krclbcz kv `l`f`kr`}kv! fsnkxzo}`væo læo rcldk v`bo xzc}`vrk, $MKO! :888> ='0)

;,: OV CVXKÅOV KMCRKBOV XCAKV VCFKV C K ZCE@ÆO VCG@'ËZ@BK OM@F@KA

Kv vcfkv læo ofozzcg bc mozgk sl`mozgc ko aoleo bov cvxkåov vcg`'ëz`bov boLozbcvrc, Xobc dk}cz klov bc vcfk rorka! fog cmc`rov ojvcz}kbov cg robkv kv ëzckvbk Zce`æo Vcg`'Ëz`bk! c klov bc vcfk xkzf`ka! cg {sc ov xzojacgkv bk vcfk væo}cz`m`fkbov kxclkv cg kaesgkv ëzckv bov cvrkbov bo Lozbcvrc,

Kv ëzckv gk`v kmcrkbkv xcakv vcfkv lo Lozbcvrc væo k{scakv {sc vc clfolrzkgvoj `lmasîlf`k b`zcrk bk ôlk bc Fol}czeîlf`k @lrczrzox`fka ‖ ^F@R! {scz vc rzkrc bcvcfkv klsk`v os xasz`klsk`v, Kv c}`bîlf`kv cgxçz`fkv b`vxolç}c`v `lb`fkg {sc k}kz`kjà`bkbc fa`gër`fk bcfozzclrc bk kåæo bk ^F@R à fogj`lkbk fog ov mkrozcv {scbcrczg`lkg o zce`gc xas}ògàrz`fo lk ôlk bk Gkrk c lo Lozbcvrc gcz`bòlka, [sklbo

cvvk folnslåæo bc mkrozcv vc kzr`fsak à {sc ofozzcg kv vcfkv bc kgxakv xzoxozåócv ‖klsk`v $fogo kv bc ;03;! ;034 c ;058) c xasz`klsk`v $fogo k bc ;050';046), ;8

Kv ëzckv gk`v kmcrkbkv xcakv vcfkv væo k{scakv fsnk ofozzîlf`k bcxclbc bk kåæobk ^F@R, Cvvkv ëzckv kxzcvclrkg fczrk dogoeclc`bkbc mçv`fk, Lcakv ov voaov væozcakr`}kgclrc gk`v xojzcv bo {sc lkv bcgk`v ~olkv ecocfològ`fkv bo Lozbcvrc ‖ôlkv bk Gkrk! bo Kezcvrc os bov Fczzkbov bk Jkd`k! olbc k xzcf`x`rkåæo xas}ògàrz`fke`zk cg rozlo bc 288 gg k 488 gg bc fds}kv klsk`v, Lo `lrczòz bkv ëzckv kmcrkbkvxcakv vcfkv dë sg cvxkåo! në bclog`lkbo bc ‑gòaæo vcg`'ëz`bo‗ ;; ! olbc kv vcfkvofozzcg fog mzc{ñîlf`k clrzc 4;# c ;88# $Mèszk ;,;), Lcvvc cvxkåo! k }kz`kjà`bkbc

fa`gër`fk à ctrzcgkgclrc kfclrskbk,Cvvkv ëzckv mozkg fsar`}kbkv! krà gckbov bov klov bc ;058! xcakv kr`}`bkbcv bo

folvözfò ekbo ‖ kaeobæo ‖ ak}oszkv ka`gclrkzcv, Ov rzkjkadkbozcv c xc{sclovxzoxz`crëzòv {sc }`}`kg bkv kr`}`bkbcv bcvvc fogxacto r`zk}kg vcs vsvrclro bk xkzrc{sc adcv rofk}k lo fsar`}o bo kaeobæo c bkv ak}oszkv ka`gclrkzcv, K bcvozekl`~kåæobcvvkv kr`}`bkbcv mo` ac}kbk ko vcs a`g`rc fogo zcvsarkbo bov `gxkfrov bk vcfk bc

;8 LOJZC! Fkzaov! JKZZOV! Dàaò - GOSZK MÀ! Novà bc Klfd`crk $;006) ‖ O fa`gk! k ëesk c k vcfk loLozbcvrc jzkvàc`zo, Jzkvça`k! @lvr`rsro bc Xcv{s`vkv Cvxkf`k`v ‖ @LXC, Fclrzo bc Xzc}`væo bc Rcgxo c

Cvrsbov Fa`gër`fov bo @lvr`rsro Lkfòlka bc Xcv{s`vkv Cvxkf`k`v bo @LXC'FXRCF! ;006,;; Fm, FKZ]KADO! Orkgkz bc, K cfolog`k xoaçr`fk bo Lozbcvrc, Ox, f`r,! cvxcf`kagclrc ov Fkxçrsaov : c6, Cvvk ëzck! cg mozgk bc ‑mczzkbszk‗! fogo vc }î lk mèszk ;,;! fozzcvxolbc ko fozkåæo bo vcg`'ëz`bo,



4


;050';046! zcmozåkbk xcak clrzkbk bk xzkek bo j`fsbo ;: lov kaeobok`v bo vcg`'ëz`bo!k xkzr`z bc ;048, Bcvbc clræo! k kez`fsarszk bcvvk zce`æo xczbcs sgk bc vskv xz`lf`xk`vmolrcv bc zclbk c bc cgxzceo $Fkz}kado! ;044),

Kv vcfkv folmczcg sgk dogoeclc`bkbc kxclkv kxkzclrc ko vcg`'ëz`bo! gkv kvb`mczclåkv mçv`fkv! fa`gër`fkv c kgj`clrk`v bcvvk zce`æo væo govrzkbkv xcak mëf`cv

cfoaöe`fk bkv zce`ócv lkrszk`v {sc o `lrcezkg c zcvxolbcg xoz vsk b`}czv`bkbc, Akbok akbo os `lrcezklbo folnslrov }kz`kbov! fol}`}cg lk ëzck bc ofozzîlf`k om`f`ka bkvvcfkv kv zce`ócv lkrszk`v bo Vczræo! bo Vcz`bö! bo Fsz`gkrkþ! bk Fkkr`lek! bo Fkzzkvfoc bov Fkz`z`v ]cadov, ;6

Ko aoleo bc gk`v bc bo`v vàfsaov! k ofsxkåæo dsgklk c cfològ`fk bcvvcv cvxkåovmo` cvrzsrszkbk cg rozlo bkv kr`}`bkbcv bo fogxacto xzobsr`}o gclfòlkbo, Rk`v kr`}`bkbcvmozkg fogxacgclrkbkv xcak ctxaozkåæo bc zcfszvov g`lczk`v `gxozrklrcv! {sc ezklnckzkg

zcac}o v`lesakz cg kaesgkv xkzrcv bk{scac rczz`rözò, Mo` o {sc ofozzcs cg Cvrkbov fogoo Zò Ezklbc bo Lozrc! k Xkzkçjk c k Jkd`k, O Vcz`bö bo Zò Ezklbc bo Lozrc! xozctcgxao! lorkjà`~os'vc xcak ofozzîlf`k c ctxaozkåæo bc gcrk`v xzcfòvov! fogo o oszo!gcrk`v mczzovov $rslevrîlò)! gcrk`v gclozcv $rêlrkao! foasgj`rk! jczçaò c açrò)! gkrcz`k`v`lbsvrz`k`v c zcmzkrëzòv $g`fk)! gkrcz`k`v fczêg`fov $fksa`g)! gkrcz`k`v bc folvrzsåæo$ecvvo) c xcbzkv xzcfòvkv c vcg`xzcfòvkv $jczçaò! k ëesk'gkz`ldk c o foz`lbol), ;2

Fczro à {sc kv ëzckv vcg`'ëz`bkv bo Lozbcvrc kb{s`z`zkg loroz`cbkbc bc}`bo èofozzîlf`k bc vcfkv c è zcakr`}k cvfkvvc~ bc zcfszvov lkrszk`v, Xoz vc rzkrkz bc cvxkåobclvkgclrc xo}okbo! rîg vc lorkjà`~kbo rkgjàg xoz vcs cac}kbo ezks bc xojzc~k,

Væo folv`bczkbkv fogo sg bov cvxkåov vcg`'ëz`bov gk`v xo}okbov bo gslbo! lkojvcz}kåæo mc`rk xoz Nckl Bzcvfd! cg ;03=! zce`vrzkbk xcao xzomcvvoz K~`~ Kj‐Vkjcz!bszklrc o Folezcvvo @lrczlkfòlka bc Ecoezkm`k! ofozz`bo lk{scac klo lk f`bkbc boZò bc Nklc`zo,;3 Ov cvxkåov vcg`'ëz`bov bo Lozbcvrc kxzcvclrkg! kaàg b`vvo! k gkòzkjzkleîlf`k mçv`fo'rczz`roz`ka! }`v'è'}`v ov osrzov cvxkåov lkrszk`v {sc folmozgkg ccvrzsrszkg o Lozbcvrc jzkvàc`zo,

Kv vcfkv kmcrkg lo robo os cg xkzrc ov Cvrkbov bo X`ksç! Fckzë! Zò Ezklbc boLozrc! Xkzkçjk! Xczlkgjsfo! Kakeokv! Vcze`xc! Jkd`k c G`lkv Eczk`v, Fogcåos k kmcrkz!bc mozgk gk`v }`vç}ca! xkzrcv bo Cvrkbo bo Gkzkldæo! bszklrc k vcfk ofozz`bk lo xczçobo

;050';046, Osrzkv ofozzîlf`kv gclozcv rkgjàg mozkg ojvcz}kbkv lo Gkzkldæo cgkaesgkv bkv vcfkv klsk`v bk bàfkbk bc ;008,

;: Rzkrk'vc bo Klrdologsv ezklb`v Jodcgkl! sgk bkv gk`v xzcnsb`f`k`v xzkekv {sc krkfkg o kaeoboc`zo,;6 Vojzc k fkzkfrcz`~kåæo bcvvkv zce`ócv! }cnk> `) BS[SC! N, Es`gkzæcv, Voao c ëesk lo xoaçeolo bkv

vcfkv, 2® cb, Mozrkac~k> BLOFV! ;0569 c ``) BS[SC! N, Es`gkzæcv, O Lozbcvrc c kv ak}oszkv tczömàkv,;® cb, Mozrkac~k> Jklfo bo Lozbcvrc bo Jzkvà! ;0=2,

;2 G`l`vràzò Ctrzkozb`lëzò xkzk k Foozbclkåæo bov Ozekl`vgov Zceòlk`v ‖ GCFOZ, Vsxcz`lrclbîlf`kbo Bcvcl}oa}`gclro bo Lozbcvrc ‖ Vsbclc $;0==) ‖ @ Xaklo b`zcroz bc bcvcl}oa}`gclro cfològ`foc vof`ka> ;0=;';0=6, Zcf`mc! Vsbclc! ;0==! x, ::6'::0,

;3 KJ‐VKJCZ! K~`~ Lkf`j, ‑Lozbcvrc vczrklcno> k zce`æo vcg`'ëz`bk gk`v xo}okbk bo gslbo9 mzkegclrov

bc ac`rszk'b`}czvov ksrozcv‗, @l> KJ‐VKJCZ! K~`~ Lkf`j, ‑Vczrócv c vczrklcnov> sgk ecoezkm`k dsgklkvomz`bk‗, Cvrsbov K}klåkbov! Sl`}czv`bkbc bc Væo Xksao! @lvr`rsro bc Cvrsbov K}klåkbov! }oa, ;! l¾ ;>5'=4! Væo Xksao> @CK! ;045! x, =8, $Bovv`î Lozbcvrc Vcfo,)



0


Kv ëzckv om`f`kagclrc zcfoldcf`bkv fogo bc ofozzîlf`k fogsg bc vcfkv lo Lozbcvrcmozkg bca`g`rkbkv cg ;06=, Xkzk krclbcz èv xoxsakåócv zcv`bclrcv cg rk`v ëzckv! oeo}czlo mcbczka bca`g`ros'kv voj k bclog`lkåæo bc Xoaçeolo bkv Vcfkv! cg ;06=, ;=

Lk{scak àxofk! k ëzck bo Xoaçeolo fogxzcclb`k sgk vsxczmçf`c bc =5:,:4;!04 igº,

Cvvc Xoaçeolo bkv Vcfkv mo` folv`bczkbo fogo ëzck om`f`ka bc ofozzîlf`k bc vcfkv loLozbcvrc krà ;040! {sklbo sgk lo}k bca`g`rkåæo mo` zcka`~kbk, Bc ;06= k ;040! kvsxczmçf`c bo Xoaçeolo mo` kgxa`kbk c xkvvos bc =5:,:4;!04 igº xkzk ;,843,;45 igº,

Læo ct`vrc gk`v k mèszk bo Xoaçeolo bkv Vcfkv! {sc mo` vsjvr`rsçbk xcak mèszk bkZce`æo Vcg`'Ëz`bk bo Mslbo Folvr`rsfòlka bc M`lklf`kgclro bo Lozbcvrc ‖ MLC,Cvvk zce`æo xkvvos k fozzcvxolbcz è ëzck om`f`ka bc ofozzîlf`k bc vcfkv lo Lozbcvrc!cg ;040! xoz mozåk bkv oz`clrkåócv cvrkjcacf`bkv lk Folvr`rs`åæo Mcbczka bc ;044,Vsk bca`g`rkåæo mo` zcka`~kbk bc kfozbo fog kv b`vxov`åócv bk Ac` l¾ 5,4:5! bc:5,80,;040! {sc `lvr`rs`s o MLC, ;5

K Zce`æo Vcg`'Ëz`bk bo MLC fogxzcclbc o cvxkåo `lvcz`bo ‑lk ëzck bc krskåæobk Vsxcz`lrclbîlf`k bo Bcvcl}oa}`gclro bo Lozbcvrc ‖ Vsbclc! fog xzcf`x`rkåæoxas}ògàrz`fk gàb`k klska èska os `lmczòz k 488 gg $o`rofclrov gàçgcrzov)! bcm`l`bkcg xozrkz`k bk{scak Ksrkz{s`k,‗ Bc kfozbo fog k zcmcz`bk ac`! k Zce`æo Vcg`'Ëz`bk boMLC kjzkle`k! cg :888! sgk vsxczmçf`c bc 403,:32!28 igº! vclbo clræo `lrcezkbk xoz;,86; gsl`fçxòv, ;4 Lk gcvgk bkrk! vsk xoxsakåæo czk bc ;0,6:=,885 dkj`rklrcv,Bcvvc rorka! 3=!3# zcv`b`kg cg ëzckv szjklkv c 26!3# cg ëzckv zszk`v, Vsk bclv`bkbcbcgoezëm`fk czk bc :;!30 dkj/igº, ;0

;= Vceslbo o b`vf`xa`lkgclro cvrkjcacf`bo xcak Ac` l¾ ;53! bc 8;,8;,;06=,;5 Nslrkgclrc fog ov Mslbov Folvr`rsfòlk`v bc M`lklf`kgclro bo Lozrc ‖ MLO c bo Fclrzo'Ocvrc ‖ MFO,;4

Xcak Xozrkz`k @lrczg`l`vrcz`ka l¾ 8=! bc :0 bc gkzåo bc :882! o G`l`vràzò bk @lrcezkåæo Lkfòlka c oG`l`vràzò bo Gcò Kgj`clrc folvr`rsçzkg sg Ezsxo bc Rzkjkado! ko {ska mo` krz`jsçbk k rkzcmk bc zcbcm`l`zov a`g`rcv bo Lozbcvrc Vcg`'Ëz`bo, Lov rczgov bcvvk Xozrkz`k! o Ezsxo bc Rzkjkado ‖ ER kxzcvclrkzëZcakrözò Cvxcfçm`fo vojzc k gkràz`k! bcac bc}clbo folvrkz cacgclrov ràfl`fov gk`v xzcf`vov vojzc ova`g`rcv bov cvxkåov vcg`'ëz`bov Lozbcvrc, O Zcakrözò bcvvc ER rkgjàg xobczë zcfogclbkz k zcka`~kåæobc lo}ov cvrsbov c xzoxovrkv {sc xovvkg vsjv`b`kz kv msrszkv bcf`vócv bo G`l`vràzò bk @lrcezkåæoLkfòlka lo rofklrc è bcm`l`åæo bov gsl`fçxòv {sc bc}cg `lrcezkz k{scak zce`æo! folrcgxaklboojncr`}kgclrc k bcm`l`åæo bov fz`ràzòv ràfl`fov xkzk cgjkvkz rk`v bcf`vócv, K zcmcz`bk bca`g`rkåæo rcgfogo xzoxöv`ro fclrzka kns`~kz ov fz`ràzòv {sc oz`clrkg k kxa`fkåæo cm`fk~ bov zcfszvov bo MLC,

;0 ]cnk vojzc o kvvslro> `) FKZ]KADO! Orkgkz bc - CEACZ! Faësbò K, E, Karczlkr`}kv bcbcvcl}oa}`gclro xkzk o Lozbcvrc vcg`'ëz`bo, Mozrkac~k> Jklfo bo Lozbcvrc! :8869 c ``) VKLROV!Asf`k Fz`vr`lk, O vcg`'ëz`bo vcrclrzòlka> vsjvçbòv ko xaklcnkgclro bo bcvcl}oa}`gclro vsj'

zceòlka, Zcf`mc> Vsbclc! gkzåo! :886, $Rzkjkado bc Folfasvæo bc Gcvrzkbo, Gcvrzkbo ‖ RFG!kxzcvclrkbo ko Gcvrzkbo Xzom`vvòlka cg Ecvræo Xþja`fk xkzk o Bcvcl}oa}`gclro bo Lozbcvrc! cg ;4bc gkzåo bc :886,)



;8


M@ESZK ;,;Lozbcvrc, Ëzckv bc @lf`bîlf`k bc Vcfkv

MOLRC> FKZ]KADO! Orkgkz bc cr ka``, Xaklo `lrcezkbo xkzk o fogjkrc xzc}clr`}o kov cmc`rov bkv vcfkv lo Lozbcvrc,Jzkvça`k> G`l`vràzò bo @lrczòz ‖ G@LRCZ! ;056! x, ;2;, $Zcbcvcldkbo xoz Faksbò K, E, Ceacz, Fm, FKZ]KADO! Orkgkz bc- CEACZ! Faksbò K, E, Karczlkr`}kv bc bcvcl}oa}`gclro xkzk o Lozbcvrc vcg`'ëz`bo, Mozrkac~k! FC! Jklfo bo Lozbcvrcbo Jzkvà! :886,)



;;


K xkzr`z bc ;040! k Vsbclc bc`tos bc srà `~kz k mèszk bo Xoaçeolo bkv Vcfkv :8 fogozcmczîlf`k vojzc k ëzck om`f`ka bc ofozzîlf`k bc vcfkv, Kvv`g! k Vsbclc xkvvos k xzobs~`z`lmozgkåócv xkzk k Zce`æo Vcg`'Ëz`bk bo MLC! zce`æo {sc kjzklec xkzrc bov cvrkbovv`rskbov lk Ëzck bc Krskåæo bk Vsbclc! `lrcezkbk xcao Gkzkldæo! X`ksç! Fckzë! Zò

Ezklbc bo Lozrc! Xkzkçjk! Xczlkgjsfo! Kakeokv! Vcze`xc c Jkd`k! c xkzk k Ëzck G`lc`zkbo Xoaçeolo bkv Vcfkv, K Ëzck bc Krskåæo bk Vsbclc ‖ os Lozbcvrc bk Vsbclc! fogorkgjàg vczë k{s` bclog`lkbk ‖ fojz`k! krà ;004! sgk vsxczmçf`c bc ;,==:,025 igº, :;

Cvvk ëzck mo` kgxa`kbk cg gk`v ;62,;;4!88 igº! xoz folrk bkv b`vxov`åócv bk Ac`l¾ 0,=08! bc ;3,85,;004, :: Fog cvvcv kfzàvf`gov! o Lozbcvrc bk Vsbclc xkvvos kfojz`z sgk vsxczmçf`c bc ;,505,060!58 igº, Xoz folrk b`vvo! k Zce`æo Vcg`'Ëz`bk boMLC xkzr`f`xk}k fog 36!4# bo rczz`rözò bo Lozbcvrc bk Vsbclc lov klov bc ;058!;048 c ;00;, Bc}`bo è ctxklvæo bk ëzck bc krskåæo bk Vsbclc! k xkzr`z bc ;004! cvvkxkzr`f`xkåæo jk`tos xkzk 20!54#, $Rkjcak ;,;)

K xoxsakåæo bk Zce`æo Vcg`'Ëz`bk bo MLC fozzcvxolb`k k 64!83# bk xoxsakåæobo Lozbcvrc cg ;058, Jk`tos xkzk 6=!:6# cg ;048! gkv cac}os'vc cg ;00; xkzk28!50#! }oarklbo k b`g`ls`z cg :888! {sklbo k zcakåæo m`fos cg 6=!::#, Cvvkv}kz`kåócv bc}czkg'vc! xoz sg akbo! ko ksgclro bk ëzck bc nsz`vb`åæo bk Vsbclc c! xozosrzo! è zcbsåæo bk vsxczmçf`c bk Zce`æo Vcg`'Ëz`bk bo MLC, $Rkjcak ;,;)

]kz`kåócv bc lkrszc~k sg xosfo b`mczclrc ofozzczkg cg zcakåæo ko X@J bcvvkzce`æo! {sc jk`tos bc :4!2;# bo X@J bo Lozbcvrc cg ;058 xkzk :3!30# cg ;048 cxkzk ;0!42# cg ;00;! fogo rkgjàg vc }î lk Rkjcak ;,;, Cvvk zcbsåæo bc {skvc bc~xolrov xczfclrsk`v clrzc ;058 c ;004 bc}cs'vc! cg jok gcb`bk! kov cmc`rov bkv vcfkv

ofozz`bkv lk bàfkbk bc ;048 c bc ;008,

K vsxczmçf`c bk Zce`æo Vcg`'Ëz`bk bo MLC ‖ bca`g`rkbk fogo ctèîlf`k b`vf`xa`lkbozkbk kxa`fkåæo bov zcfszvov m`lklfc`zov bo MLC ‖ folr`lsk fozzcvxolbclbo! krskagclrc! kov403,:32!28 igº në zcmcz`bov, Ov a`g`rcv bk Zce`æo Vcg`'Ëz`bk bo MLC:6 væo govrzkbov lkMèszk ;,:! bk {ska rkgjàg folvrkg ov a`g`rcv bkv mèszkv bo Xoaçeolo bkv Vcfkv ozè`lka$bca`g`rkbo cg ;06=) c bo Xoaçeolo bkv Vcfkv cg vsk folmèszkåæo m`lka bc ;040,

:8 A@LV! Fkzaov Novà Fkabkv - JSZEOV! @}olcrc Vsarklsg $;040) ‖ Zce`æo vcg`'ëz`bk, Zcf`mc> Vsbclc/ BXE/XVS! nsl,! ;040,

:;

Lk Ëzck bc Nsz`vb`åæo bk Vsbclc krsk}kg kv vces`lrcv lvr`rs`åócv> Jklfo bo Lozbcvrc! BcxkzrkgclroLkfòlka bc Ojzkv Folrzk kv Vcfkv ‖ BLOFV c Fogxkld`k bc Bcvcl}oa}`gclro bo ]kac bo Væo Mzklf`vfo ‖ Fobc}kvm, K ëzck bc krskåæo bo Jklfo bo Lozbcvrc czk k gcvgk bk Vsbclc9 k bo BLOFV cvrc}czcvrz`rk ko klrèo rczz`rözò bo Xoaçeolo bkv Vcfkv9 c k bk Fobc}kvm è jkf`k bo Væo Mzklf`vfo! fsnkvsxczmçf`c $=28,888 igº) r`ldk 35# `lvcz`bov lk ëzck bo Xoaçeolo bkv Vcfkv,

:: Cvvk ac`! bc ksroz`k bk vclkbozk Nþl`k Gkz`vc $XGBJ ‖ GE)! cvrkjcacfcs k lfasvæo bc lo}ov gsl`fçxòvbc G`lkv Eczk`v c bc gsl`fçxòv bo Cvrkbo bo Cvxçz`ro Vklro lk Ëzck bc Krskåæo bk Vsbclc, Kvv`g!kov kfzàvf`gov bc lo}kv ëzckv bc G`lkv Eczk`v $44,858!48 igº) ko Lozbcvrc bk Vsbclc! xoz folrkbkv b`vxov`åócv bk Ac` l¾ 0,=08/;004! mozkg rkgjàg kfzcvfclrkbov ‖ fogo zcvsarkbo bkv cgclbkvkxzcvclrkbkv xoz bcxsrkbov mcbczk`v bo Cvrkbo bo Cvxçz`ro Vklro ‖ gk`v 2=,825!:8 igº bo rczz`rözòcvxçz`ro'vklrclvc è ëzck bc krskåæo bk Vsbclc, Ov fëafsaov k{s` kxzcvclrkbov cvræo jkvckbov cg`lmozgkåócv bk Vsbclc! cvxcf`kagclrc kv folvrklrcv bo vces`lrc bofsgclro> G`l`vràzò bk @lrcezkåæoLkfòlka'G@, Vsxcz`lrclbîlf`k bo Bcvcl}oa}`gclro bo Lozbcvrc ‖ Vsbclc $:886) ‖ Zce`æo Lozbcvrcbo Jzkvà cg lþgczov, Zcf`mc! Vsbclc! :886,

:6 Sgk lo}k xzoxovrk xkzk k bca`g`rkåæo bk zce`æo Vcg`'Ëz`bk bo MLC cvrë vclbo cakjozkbk xoz sgezsxo bc rzkjkado mozgkbo xoz zcxzcvclrklrcv bo G@! Kbclc! Fobc}kvm! BLOFV! KLK c @jkgk! }`vklbo`lfozxozkz osrzov fz`ràzòv kaàg bk `vo`crk bc 488 gg,



;:


MOLRCV BOV BKBOV JËV@FOV> `) A@LV! Fkzaov Novà Fkabkv - JSZEOV! @}olcrc Vsarklsg $;040) ‖ Zce`æo vcg`'ëz`bk,Zcf`mc! Vsbclc/BXE/XVS! nsl,! ;040, ``) G`l`vràzò bk @lrcezkåæo Lkfòlka, Vsbclc $;000) ‖ Zce`æo Lozbcvrc bo Jzkvàcg lþgczov, Zcf`mc! Vsbclc! ;0009 ```) @JEC, Fclvo Bcgoezëm`fo bc :8889 fkzkfrczçvr`fkv bk xoxsakåæo c bov bog`fçaòv

‖ zcvsarkbov bo sl`}czvo9 c `}) FKZ]KADO! Orkgkz bc - CEACZ! Faksbò K, E, Karczlkr`}kv bc bcvcl}oa}`gclro xkzk oLozbcvrc vcg`'ëz`bo, Mozrkac~k! FC! Jklfo bo Lozbcvrc bo Jzkvà! :886,

RKJCAK ;,;Zcakåócv clrzc Xoxsakåæo! Ëzck c X@J bo Lozbcvrc bk Vsbclc c bo Lozbcvrc

Vcg`'ëz`bo! cg ]ëzòv Klov

:2 Kv vsxczmçf`cv bo Lozbcvrc bk Vsbclc c bo Lozbcvrc Vcg`'Ëz`bo! xkzk ov klov bc ;058!;048 c ;00;!mozkg rogkbkv fogo èsk`v èv bo klo bc :888, Kv b`mczclåkv xoz}clrszk ct`vrclrcv lk{scacv rzîv klovvæo xc{sclkv! vclbo xoz `vvo xovvç}ca kborkz rka xzofcb`gclro,

:3 O Lozbcvrc Vcg`'Ëz`bo k{s` folv`bczkbo zcmczc'vc è Zce`æo Vcg`'Ëz`bk bo MLC! `vro à! o vcg`'ëz`boom`f`ka! rzkjkadkbo xcao Jklfo bo Lozbcvrc bo Jzkvà! xkzk cmc`rov bk kxa`fkåæo bov zcfszvov m`lklfc`zovbo Mslbo Folvr`rsfòlka bc M`lklf`kgclro bo Lozbcvrc,

:= Cvvc }kaoz bo X@J fozzcvxolbc ko klo bc ;008! rklro xkzk o Lozbcvrc fogo xkzk o Lozbcvrc Vcg`'Ëz`bo,

:5 O }kaoz bo X@J $bo Lozbcvrc c bo Lozbcvrc Vcg`'Ëz`bo) cvrë zcmcz`bo ko klo bc ;004,



;6


M@ESZK ;,:Xoaçeolo bkv Vcfkv Ozè`lka! Xoaçeolo bkv Vcfkv M`lka c Zce`æo Vcg`'ëz`bk bo MLC

MOLRC> Fkz}kado - Ceacz! :886,



;2


Vka`clrc'vc! xoz m`g! {sc k Zce`æo Vcg`'Ëz`bk bo MLC ‖ fogo ëzck om`f`ka bcofozzîlf`k bc vcfkv ‖ xobc rcz vcsv a`g`rcv ctxklb`bov lo fszvo bc sgk ezklbc vcfklo Lozbcvrc! {sklbo gsl`fçxòv lcak læo `lfasçbov :4 ‖ gkv kmcrkbov xcak cvfkvvc~ c`zzcesakz`bkbc bkv fds}kv ‖ nsvr`m`fkzcg k `gxacgclrkåæo bc gcb`bkv cgczeclf`k`v bc

krclb`gclro èv xoxsakåócv vsjgcr`bkv kov zèozcv fa`gër`fov, Xozàg! xkvvkbov ovcmc`rov bc sgk bcrczg`lkbk vcfk! `gcb`krkgclrc fcvvk k }èîlf`k bkv gcb`bkvcgczeclf`k`v bc kxoò è xoxsakåæo {sc r`}czcg v`bo xovrkv cg xzër`fk cg fkzërczctrzkozb`lëzò, Mo` o {sc kfolrcfcs! xoz ctcgxao! cg ëzckv bk ôlk A`rozka ‖ Gkrk boLozbcvrc! bszklrc k vcfk bc ;045! c cg ëzckv bo Gkzkldæo! lo fszvo bk vcfk bc ;006,

;,6 ËZCKV VSVFCXRÇ]C@V È BCVCZR@M@FKÅÆO ‖ KVB

Kv kåócv bo XKL'Jzkvà vczæo ctcfsrkbkv! gknoz`rkz`kgclrc! lo Lozbcvrc jzkvàc`zo!olbc vc clfolrzkg cvxkåov fa`gkr`fkgclrc fkzkfrcz`~kbov fogo vcg`'ëz`bov cvsjþg`bov vcfov, Rk`v cvxkåov cvræo `lvcz`bov cg rczzkv bov Cvrkbov bo X`ksç! Fckzë!Zò Ezklbc bo Lozrc! Xkzkçjk! Xczlkgjsfo! Kakeokv! Vcze`xc! Jkd`k c lozrc bc G`lkvEczk`v, Gkv dë ëzckv bov Cvrkbov bo Gkzkldæo c bo Cvxçz`ro Vklro olbc kvfkzkfrczçvr`fkv kgj`clrk`v! donc }`vasgjzkbkv! vseczcg k ofozzîlf`k bc xzofcvvov bcbcezkbkåæo rclbclrcv k rzklvmozgë'akv cg ëzckv rkgjàg vsnc`rkv è bcvczr`m`fkåæo!fkvo læo vcnkg ka` kborkbkv gcb`bkv bc xzcvcz}kåæo c folvcz}kåæo kgj`clrka,

O cvxkåo ojncro bk krskåæo bo XKL'Jzkvà! fkzkfrcz`~kbo fogo Ëzckv

Vsvfcxrç}c`v è Bcvczr`m`fkåæo ‖ KVB! væo bcvfz`rov k vces`z> `) Lþfacov bcBcvczr`m`fkåæo9 ``) Ëzckv Vcg`'Ëz`bkv c Vsjþg`bkv Vcfkv9 ```) Ëzckv bo Clrozlo bkvËzckv Vcg`'Ëz`bkv c Vsjþg`bkv Vcfkv9 `}) Lo}kv Ëzckv Vsnc`rkv k Xzofcvvov bcBcvczr`m`fkåæo9 }) Fkzkfrczçvr`fkv Xz`lf`xk`v bkv Ëzckv Vsvfcxrç}c`v è Bcvczr`m`fkåæo ‖KVB9 c }`) Zcakåæo bkv KVB fog o Jògk Fkkr`lek! o Xoaçeolo bkv Vcfkv c k Zce`æoVcg`'Ëz`bk bo MLC,

;,6,; Lþfacov bc Bcvczr`m`fkåæo

O xzofcvvo bk bcvczr`m`fkåæo xkvvos k vcz cvrsbkbo lo Jzkvà lk bàfkbk bc ;058,K gkòz`k bov cvrsbòvov bk gkràz`k folfozbk fog kv xzoxov`åócv bk FFB vojzc ovmkrozcv bcrczg`lklrcv bk bcvczr`m`fkåæo! `vro à! {sc à zcvsarklrc bc }ëzòv mkrozcv!`lfas`lbo }kz`kåócv fa`gër`fkv c kr`}`bkbcv dsgklkv,

K zcvsarklrc bo klrzox`vgo à xz`lf`xkagclrc k czovæo! xkzr`fsakzgclrc k akg`lkz$fog c}clrsk`v ofozzîlf`kv bc xc{sclkv ëzckv kmcrkbkv xcak czovæo cg vsafov os‑}oåozofkv‗) c ov xzofcvvov bc vka`l`~kåæo bo voao! rklro cg ëzckv bc kez`fsarszk bcvc{sc`zo fogo bc kez`fsarszk `zzèkbk, Cvvcv r`xov bc bcezkbkåæo rkgjàg væo

:4 Xoz læo krclbczcg ko fz`ràzò bc gàb`k bc fds}kv `lmczòz k 488 gg xoz klo,



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foldcf`bov c kxzcvclrkg'vc vcgcadklrcv kov ojvcz}kbov cg osrzkv zce`ócv bo gslbo,@l`f`kg'vc fog k bcvrzs`åæo bk fojczrszk }cecrka lkrszka c! xoz lrczkåócv bkv kr`}`bkbcvklrzöx`fkv fog kv }kz`kåócv bc fa`gk c rcgxo! væo fz`kbkv kv folb`åócv gkrcz`k`v xkzko cvrkjcacf`gclro bov xzofcvvov bc bcvczr`m`fkåæo,

Kv ëzckv vsjgcr`bkv k xzofcvvov bc bcvczr`m`fkåæo lo vcg`'ëz`bo jzkvàc`zo!vceslbo kv xcv{s`vkv zcka`~kbkv xoz sg bov xòlc`zov lo cvrsbo bcvvk gkràz`k!‑kxzcvclrkg'vc fog sgk m`vòlog`k rçx`fk bclslf`kbozk! mkfàgclrc xczfcj`bk xkzk{scg kv vojzc}ok cg }òo jk`to bc 38 g k ;38 g vojzc o voao c! aoeo cg vces`bk!zcka`~k `l}cvrèkåócv xoz rczzk xkzk gcadoz bcrkadkgclro, Lkv ëzckv kmcrkbkv! k}cecrkåæo vc kxzcvclrk bc xozrc zcbs~`bo! kaesgkv cvxàf`cv fog v`lrogkroaoe`k bclkl`vgo $Xczc`zo! Kvx`bovxczgk vx)! c folfclrzkåæo bàsçbk! os vcnk! fog gkòzxczgckjà`bkbc bo {sc lkv bcgk`v ëzckv! eczkagclrc fo`lf`b`lbo fog k xzcvclåk bkfkkr`lek d`xcztczöm`rk, Lcvvc r`xo bc fkkr`lek c voao k bcvczr`m`fkåæo xobc vsze`z

cvxolrklckgclrc! dk}clbo! xo`v! k xovv`jà`bkbc bc vsk xzcct`vrîlf`k lo Lozbcvrc!klrcv bo kxkzcf`gclro bo foaol`~kboz, Robk k fkkr`lek d`xcztczöm`rk à sgk ëzckxzcvsg`}cagclrc fogxzogcr`bk fog o xzofcvvo bc bcvczr`m`fkåæo! o {ska vc kfclrsk kfkbk cvrò klska c! xz`lf`xkagclrc! kxöv fkbk vcfk, [sklbo o xczçobo fds}ovo }oark!}cz`m`fk'vc sg cvmozåo bc zcfsxczkåæo {sc lcg vcgxzc à zcfogxclvkbo lrcezkagclrc,C kvv`g! lcvvc jkaklåo `lfczro clrzc zcfsxczkåæo c bcezkbkåæo! à b`mçfà bcvfojz`z {skak folb`åæo {sc xzc}kacfczë, Gkv vc o dogcg `lrczmczc lcekr`}kgclrc! clræo à fczro{sc k bcvczr`m`fkåæo xzc}kacfc,‗ :0

Clrzc ov mkrozcv zcvxolvë}c`v xcak ofozzîlf`k bov xzofcvvov bc bcvczr`m`fkåæo 68 !

gczcfc bcvrk{sc sg bov vcsv bcvbojzkgclrov> k bcvrzs`åæo bov cvro{scv bc vcgclrcv!fogo zcvsarkbo bk bcezkbkåæo bk fojczrszk }cecrka lkr`}k bc sgk bkbk ëzck, Læo`bclr`m`fkbk xoz {ska{scz osrzo ksroz! krà clræo $;046)! cvvc mkroz bcvcgxcldk xkxcactrzkozb`lëzò lo k}klåo bk bcvczr`m`fkåæo, Bc mkro! lk ‑zce`æo bkv fkkr`lekv lozbcvr`lkvov mzsrov kgkbszcfcg ko m`g bk àxofk bkv fds}kv! {skvc {sc eclczka`~kbkgclrc! lkgkòz`k bkv cvxàf`cv kzjözckv c dczjëfckv! xczgklcfclbo xclbclrcv bov zkgovbszklrc kaesg rcgxo, Ko vc bcvxzclbczcg c fkçzcg lo voao! læo eczg`lkg bc gcb`kro!xo`v k zcv`vrîlf`k bk fkvfk c osrzov kzr`m çfòv bk lkrszc~k gxcbcg k eczg`lkåæo xzolrk,Vc eczg`lkvvcg! gozzcz`kg {skvc cg vces`bk! læo zcv`vr`lbo è aolek cvrkåæo vcfk c{sclrc bk cvr`kecg! fog `lrczzsxåæo jzsvfk c rorka bkv fds}kv, K eczg`lkåæo! xozàg!

xzofcvvk'vc zkx`bkgclrc aoeo ko fkçzcg kv xz`gc`zkv fds}kv! xo`v ov lbsgclrov mozkg`lrclvkgclrc bcvekvrkbov xcao `lrcgxcz`vgo,‗ Kv {sc`gkbkv zcka`~kbkv xkzk kxzcxkzkåæo bc lo}ov rczzclov bc fsar`}o bcvcgxcldkg xkxca bc ezklbc xobcz bcvrzs`bozbo kgj`clrc, ‑Fogxzcclbc'vc! xo`v! {sc k zcvrkszkåæo bk fojczrszk }cecrka bcxclbcbk xzcvcz}kåæo bcvvcv cvro{scv bc vcgclrcv,‗ $]kvfolfcaov Vojz`ldo! ;046> 6;,)

:0 ]KVFOLFCAOV VOJZ@LDO! Noæo, Xzofcvvov bc bcvczr`m`fkåæo lo Lozbcvrc bo Jzkvà> vsk eîlcvc

c vsk folrclåæo, Zcf`mc> Vsbclc! ;04:, x, :3':=,68 C{sàçjzò cfoaöe`fo `lvrë}ca lkv ëzckv vcg`'ëz`bkv ‖ bcfozzclrcv bc mkrozcv bc fa`gk c voao ‖ c kåæo bodogcg,



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Sgk c}`bîlf`k gkzfklrc vojzc k ofozzîlf`k bc xzofcvvov bc bcvczr`m`fkåæo à bkbkxcak mozgk fog {sc kxkzcfcg bcrczg`lkbkv gklfdkv bc voao lo vcg`'ëz`bo lozbcvr`lo,Cvvkv gklfdkv kxzcvclrkg'vc bcvfkzlkbkv! fogo cvxàf`cv bc czsxåócv cx`bàzg`fkv,Væo ëzckv bc voaov zkvov! {skvc {sc zcbs~`bkv ko kmaozkgclro zofdovo! vcg fkxkf`bkbc

bc zcrclåæo bc ëesk! xo`v! fcvvkbkv kv fds}kv! cakv m`fkg gcb`krkgclrc bcv`bzkrkbkv,Ov voaov bcvvkv ëzckv rkgjàg kxzcvclrkg bcm`f`îlf`kv cg gkràz`k bc lsrz`clrcv! {scfolrz`jscg xkzk xorclf`ka`~kz vsk }ofkåæo xkzk k bcvczr`m`fkåæo, O fa`gk à o gcvgobkv ëzckv gk`v xzöt`gkv! ojvcz}klbo'vc kv b`mczclåkv cvxcfçm`fkv cg mslåæo bo r`xobc voao, Vèl`m`fk b`~cz {sc! ko akbo bov mkrozcv eczk`v {sc fogklbkg ov xzofcvvov bcbcvczr`m`fkåæo! dë mkrozcv aofk`v bcrczg`lkbov xcakv folb`åócv bc voao, Xoz `vvo àxovvç}ca clfolrzkz gklfdkv màzrc`v bc voaov ko akbo bc gklfdkv bcvczr`m`fkbkv os cgxzofcvvo bc bcvczr`m`fkåæo, $]kvfolfcaov Vojz`ldo! ;046>:=,)

À k ofozzîlf`k ‖ `voakbk os kezcekbk ‖ bcvvkv gklfdkv {sc fogklbk o xzofcvvo

bc folvr`rs`åæo bkv ëzckv bclog`lkbkv xoz ]kvfolfcaov Vojz`ldo fogo Lþfacov bcBcvczr`m`fkåæo, Bc kgxa`rsbc }kz`kbk! kv gklfdkv {sc `lb`fkg k mozgkåæo bcvvcvlþfacov kxzcvclrkg o doz`~olrc xz`lf`xka bo voao 6; mozrcgclrc czob`bo $zcvrz`ro kokmaozkgclro zofdovo), Lcvvcv aofk`v k }cecrkåæo zcfsxczk'vc xosfo os læo vc zcfsxczk!gcvgo lov xczçobov bc fds}k, Ov Lþfacov bc Bcvczr`m`fkåæo rîg sgk bsxak gxozrêlf`kfolfc`rska> ozk vc fkzkfrcz`~kg fogo o cmc`ro gët`go bo xzofcvvo bc bcezkbkåæokgj`clrka! ozk zcxzcvclrkg vcs `lb`fkboz gk`v `gxozrklrc, Cvvcv lþfacov kxzcvclrkgk rclbîlf`k bc vc ctxklb`zcg! cg bcrz`gclro bkv ëzckv }`~`ldkv, $]kvfolfcaov Vojz`ldo!;046>:5,)

Ov Lþfacov bc Bcvczr`m`fkåæo rkgjàg xobcg vcz clfolrzkbov bc mozgk `voakbk!mozk bc ëzckv bcezkbkbkv, Væo ov fdkgkbov Lþfacov bc Bcvczr`m`fkåæo Voa`rëzòv!folvr`rsçbov fogo zcvsarkbo b`zcro bk kåæo klrzöx`fk, Cvvcv lþfacov ofozzcg cg ëzckvfsar`}kbkv `lrclvk c `l`lrczzsxrkgclrc, Ov Lþfacov Voa`rëzòv rkgjàg vszecg fogozcvsarkbo bk ‑rogkbk bc cgxzàvr`go‗ bc rczzkv gkze`lk`v èv zobo}`kv! xkzk k folvrzsåæobkv x`vrkv bc zoakgclro, Vskv ëzckv rîg zcfsxczkåæo b`mçfà! xo`v xovvscg sgkfolvr`rs`åæo mc`rk è fsvrk bk zcr`zkbk rorka bo voao,

Kv folb`åócv kgj`clrk`v bkv Ëzckv Vsvfcxrç}c`v è Bcvczr`m`fkåæo ‖ KVB$xz`lf`xkagclrc kv bc fa`gk! voao! ëesk c }cecrkåæo)! kvvof`kbkv è xzcvvæo ctczf`bk

vojzc ov zcfszvov lkrszk`v xcak kåæo klrzöx`fk $xzcvvæo xoxsakfòlka! mozgkv`lkbc{skbkv bc svo c ofsxkåæo bo voao! clrzc osrzov)! }îg folrz`js`lbo xkzk kbcmakezkåæo bc xzofcvvov bc bcvczr`m`fkåæo cg kaesgkv bc vskv vsj'zce`ócv,

Fog k foakjozkåæo bo xzom, ]kvfolfcaov Vojz`ldo! k Vsbclc `l`fòs! cg ;055! ocvrsbo bkv ëzckv cg xzofcvvo bc bcvczr`m`fkåæo, Cvvc cvrsbo r`ldk cg }`vrk `bclr`m`fkzkv ëzckv gk`v kr`le`bkv xcao mclògclo c vcacfòlkz kv folv`bczkbkv gk`v fzçr`fkv!fogo ëzckv xàoro! xkzk cmc`ro bc gkxckgclro, Lcvrc vclr`bo! mozkg vcacfòlkbkv xoz]kvfolfcaov Vojz`ldo vc`v ëzckv xàoro! cvxcf`m`fkbkv lk Rkjcak ;,:,

6; O fdkgkbo doz`~olrc ‑K‗,



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Vces`lbo k a`ldk bkv xcv{s`vkv `l`f`kbkv xoz ]kvfolfcaov Vojz`ldo! o LþfacoBcvczr! bk Sl`}czv`bkbc Mcbczka bo X`ksç ‖ SMX@! mc~ lo}ov cvrsbov lk bàfkbk bc;008 xkzk k Folmczîlf`k @lrczlkfòlka c Vcg`lëzò Akr`lo'Kgcz`fklo bk Bcvczr`m`fkåæo ‖ FOLVAKB, K cvvc cvmozåo! kxo`kbo xcao G`l`vràzò bo Gcò Kgj`clrc! kezceos'vc k

Cgjzkxk! xoz `lrczgàbò bo FXKRVK $Cgjzkxk Vcg`'Ëz`bo),

Cvvcv cvrsbov rzostczkg lo}kv c}`bîlf`kv vojzc kv ëzckv vsjgcr`bkv kovxzofcvvov bc bcvczr`m`fkåæo, Lo êgj`ro bo G`l`vràzò bo Gcò Kgj`clrc! lo klo bc;006! kåócv folrzk k bcvczr`m`fkåæo mozkg kjzèkbkv lo Xzoncro JZK 06/86= ‖‑Xzcxkzkåæo xkzk o Xaklo Lkfòlka bc Fogjkrc è Bcvczr`m`fkåæo ‖ XLFB‗, Fog zcfszvovoz`slbov bcvrc xzoncro! mozkg mc`rkv }`v`rkv bc fkgxo! bc gkzåo k lo}cgjzo bc ;00=!cg {skrzo ëzckv! clrzc kv vc`v gclfòlkbkv lk Rkjcak ;,:! lkv {sk`v mo` folvrkrkbo{sc k fksvk xz`lf`xka xkzk k `lrclvk bcezkbkåæo bcvvkv ëzckv mo` k vsjvr`rs`åæo bkfkkr`lek xcak kez`fsarszk c xcfsëz`k! jcg fogo xcak g`lczkåæo $Eàjsàv)! ctrzkåæo bc

kzeàk bc voaov kas}`k`v $Vcz`bö) c zcr`zkbk bc gkbc`zk xkzk acldk, Cvvkv ëzckv mozkgfkzkfrcz`~kbkv fogo bc karo z`vfo è bcvczr`m`fkåæo! c m`fkzkg foldcf`bkv fogo lþfacovbcvczr`m`fkbov! k vkjcz> Eàjsàv! @zksåsjk! Vcz`bö c Fkjzojö,

Rka fogo zcfoldcf`bov xcao GGK! o `gxkfro bk bcvczr`m`fkåæo lcvvcv {skrzolþfacov à }kz`ë}ca! xo`v k lkrszc~k ecoaöe`fk c ov r`xov bc voaov rkgjàg væo b`vr`lrov,Ov voaov lo Lþfaco bc Eàjsàv xczrclfcg è fakvvc bov Akrovvoaov c Xob~öa`fov$Kze`vvoaov)! cl{sklro ov bc @zksåsjk væo bk fakvvc bov Xaklovvoaov, Lo Lþfaco boVcz`bö xzcbog`lkg ov r`xov Jzslo Læo Fëaf`fo! A`röa`fo! Voaolcr~ Voaob`~kbo c Kas}`æo,Lo Lþfaco bc Fkjzojö ov voaov væo kzclovov! xczgcë}c`v c læo zcrîg kv ëeskv bkfds}k cg folb`åócv bc vczcg srà`~kbkv xcakv xaklrkv, O xzofcvvo bc ofsxkåæo bkvëzckv olbc cvræo v`rskbov cvvcv lþfacov rkgjàg }kz`k bc sg xkzk osrzo! k`lbk {sc kvkr`}`bkbcv xzcbog`lklrcv cvrcnkg {skvc {sc rorkagclrc aèkbkv è kezoxcfsëz`k, Kv

RKJCAK ;,:Ëzckv Xàoro xkzk @l}cvrèkåæo vojzc k Bcvczr`m`fkåæo lo Vcg`'ëz`bo Jzkvàc`zo

MOLRC> ]KVFOLFCAOV VOJZ@LDO! Noæo, Bcvczr`m`fkåæo lo Lozbcvrc bo Jzkvà, Zcf`mc> Mkbszxc / SMZXC, :88:,



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ctfcåócv m`fkg xoz folrk bov Lþfacov bc Eàjsàv c bo Vcz`bö! olbc k ctxaozkåæo g`lczkabcvcgxcldos sg zcac}klrc xkxca cfològ`fo! gkv rkgjàg folrz`js`s mozrcgclrc xkzkkgxa`kz o xzofcvvo bc bcvczr`m`fkåæo, 6:

;,6,: Ëzckv Vcg`'Ëz`bkv c Ëzckv Vsjþg`bkv Vcfkv

K Fol}clåæo bkv Lkåócv Sl`bkv bc Fogjkrc è Bcvczr`m`fkåæo ‖ FFB! bk {ska oJzkvà à vèlkrëzò bcvbc ;005! folv`bczk fogo ~olkv ëz`bkv! vcg`'ëz`bkv c vsjþg`bkv

vcfkv robkv kv ëzckv ‖ fog ctfcåæo bkv xoakzcv c bkv vsjxoakzcv ‖ fog çlb`fc bckz`bc~ clrzc 8!83 c 8!=3, 66 Xoz ~olkv kmcrkbkv clrclbcg'vc kv ~olkv ëz`bkv! vcg`'ëz`bkv os vsjþg`bkv vcfkv kmcrkbkv os kgckåkbkv xcak bcvczr`m`fkåæo, 62 Cvrc à rkgjàgo fz`ràzò kborkbo xcao Xzoezkgk bc Kåæo Lkfòlka bc Fogjkrc è Bcvczr`m`fkåæo cG`rèkåæo bov Cmc`rov bk Vcfk ‖ XKL'Jzkvà,

Kv ~olkv ëz`bkv! vcg`'ëz`bkv c vsjþg`bkv vcfkv væo k{s` bclog`lkbkv! cg sgkctxzcvvæo zcbs~`bk! fogo ëzckv kmcrkbkv os vsvfcrç}c`v k xzofcvvov bc bcvczr`m`fkåæo,Ov cmc`rov bcvvcv xzofcvvov rîg v`bo xorclf`ka`~kbov xcao gklcno `lkbc{skbo bovzcfszvov lkrszk`v! kvvof`kbov os læo è xojzc~k, Kez`fsarozcv c xc{sclov fz`kbozcv!borkbov bc xc{sclkv xovvcv gkrcz`k`v! xobcg fdcekz k folrz`js`z xkzk o k}klåo bkbcvczr`m`fkåæo {sklbo ac}kg ko a`g`rc k srà`~kåæo bov cvfkvvov zcfszvov {sc gojà`~kgxkzk xzobs~`z vcs vsvrclro,

Ov cvxkåov folv`bczkbov ëz`bov lo Lozbcvrc væo rczz`roz`kagclrc ctçesov, Cvrsbov

zcka`~kbov lov klov bc ;0=8 govrzkzkg k ct`vrîlf`k bc xc{sclkv xkzrcv ëz`bkv lo`lrczòz bk zce`æo, Kv ëzckv folv`bczkbkv ëz`bkv rcz`kg sgk vsxczmçf`c bc ;,:88 igº!cvrklbo `lvcz`bkv lk zce`æo bo Vcz`bö bo Zò Ezklbc bo Lozrc, 63 Bkç rzkjkadkz'vc k{s`kxclkv fog kv fkrceoz`kv bc ëzckv vcg`'ëz`bkv c vsjþg`bkv vcfkv! fogo `lrcezklrcvbkv ~olkv kmcrkbkv os vsvfcxrç}c`v è bcvczr`m`fkåæo! vceslbo o folfc`ro bk FFB,

6: O xzofcvvo bc bcvczr`m`fkåæo ojvcz}kbo lcvvcv {skrzo lþfacov mo` klka`vkbo xoz VKGXK@O! C}czkzbo], V, J cr ka``, Bcvczr`m`fkåæo lo Jzkvà> folfc`rov! lþfacov c rcfloaoe`kv bc zcfsxczkåæo c

fol}`}îlf`k, Zcf`mc> Cb, Sl`}czv`rëz`k bk SMXC! :886! x, 03';66,66 Fkafsakbo fogo fozzcvxolbclbo è zcakåæo clrzc xzcf`x`rkåæo xas}ògàrz`fk c c}kxorzklvx`zkåæo xorclf`ka!vceslbo k gcroboaoe`k cvrkjcacf`bk xoz F, U, Rdozlrduk`rc, ]cnk'vc! k zcvxc`ro> `) RDOZLRDUK@RC!F, U, ‑Rdc Fa`gkrcv om Lozrd Kgcz`fkl kffozb`le ro k lcu fakvv`m`fkròl‗, Ecoezkxd`fka Zc}`cu! :;>=;6'63! ofr,! ;06;9 ``) RDOZLRDUK@RC! F, U, ‑Kl kxxzokfd roukzb k zkròlka fakvv`m`fkròl om fa`gkrc‗,Ecoezkxd`fka Zc}`cu! 64> 33'02! Nkl, ;0249 ```) RDOZLRDUK@RC! F, U, - GKRDCZ! N, Z, ‑Rdc ukrczjkaklfc‗, Xsja`fkròl `l Fa`gkroaoep! Fclrczrol! Lcu Nczvcp! 4$;)> ;';82! ;0339 c `}) ‑@lvrzsfròl klbrkjacv moz fogxsr`le xorclr`ka c}kxorzklvx`zkròl klb ukrcz jkaklfc‗, Xsja`fkròl `l Fa`gkroaoep!Fclrczrol! Lcu Nczvcp! ;8$6)> ;43'6;:! ;035,

62 LKÅÓCV SL@BKV, Fol}clåæo bkv Lkåócv Sl`bkv bc fogjkrc è bcvczr`m`fkåæo lov xkçvcv kmcrkbovxoz vcfk ezk}c c/os bcvczr`m`fkåæo! xkzr`fsakzgclrc lk Ëmz`fk, Jzkvça`k> GGK! ;005, $Bofsgclroxzcxkzkbo lo êgj`ro bo Xzoncro JZK 06/86=/GGK/XLSB/Mslbkåæo Ezsxo Cv{sca Jzkvà! fog kxoò bkMKO,)

63 FOZLCNO R,! Kzrszo $;058)'‑Zcvoszfcv om Kz`b Vosrd Kgcz`fk‗, @l> BZCELC! Dkzoab C, Cb`roz, $;058) ‖Kz`b aklbv `l rzklv`ròl, Ukvd`lerol! B, F,! Kgcz`fkl Kvvof`kròl moz rdc Kb}klfcgclr om Vf`clfc ‖KKKV! ;058> 623'648! x, 65=,



;0


Kv Ëzckv Vcg`'Ëz`bkv c kv Ëzckv Vsjþg`bkv Vcfkv bo Jzkvà fogxzcclbcgxozåócv rczz`roz`k`v bov Cvrkbov bo X`ksç! Fckzë! Zò Ezklbc bo Lozrc! Xkzkçjk!Xczlkgjsfo! Kakeokv! Vcze`xc! Jkd`k c G`lkv Eczk`v! folmozgc xobc vcz }`vro lk Mèszk;,3, Cvvcv cvxkåov kjzklecg sgk vsxczmçf`c bc ;,;68,508!36 igº! bov {sk`v 5;8,265!68

igº $=:!46# bo rorka) væo fkzkfrcz`~kbov fogo vcg`'ëz`bov c 2:8,:34!48 igº $65!;5#bo rorka) fogo vsjþg`bov vcfov! fogo folvrk bk Rkjcak ;,6, Cg :888! zcv`b`kg ka`::!3 gàdócv bc dkj`rklrcv, Bcvvc rorka! ;2!: gàdócv $=6!6;# bo rorka) dkj`rk}kg cgëzckv vcg`'ëz`bkv c 4!: gàdócv cg ëzckv vsjþg`bkv vcfkv $6=!=0# bo rorka),

Kv rktkv bc fzcvf`gclro bk xoxsakåæo rorka bkv ëzckv vcg`'ëz`bkv c vsjþg`bkvvcfkv! lo xczçobo ;00;':888! væo `lmczòzcv èv rktkv ojvcz}kbkv rklro cg zcakåæo koLozbcvrc fogo ko Jzkvà, O gcvgo læo kfolrcfc fog k rktk bc fzcvf`gclro bkxoxsakåæo szjklk $:!30# ko klo)! {sc à `lmczòz kxclkv è rktk bc fzcvf`gclro bkxoxsakåæo bo Lozbcvrc $:!55#), K rktk bc fzcvf`gclro bk xoxsakåæo zszka lo gcvgo

xczçobo à lcekr`}k! vces`lbo k rclbîlf`k ojvcz}kbk lo Lozbcvrc, K rktk bc szjkl`~kåæo!lkv ëzckv vcg`'ëz`bkv c vsjþg`bkv vcfkv! à `lmczòz èv rktkv ojvcz}kbkv lo Lozbcvrcc lo Jzkvà! xozàg à gk`v cac}kbk {sc lov cvxkåov vsjþg`bov vcfov $30!;0# bkxoxsakåæo }`}`kg cg vçròv szjklov lcvvkv ëzckv), K bclv`bkbc bcgoezëm`fk bkxoxsakåæo bov cvxkåov vcg`'ëz`bov c vsjþg`bov vcfov $;4!=6 dkj,/igº! cg ;00;! c;0!44 dkj,/igº! cg :888) rkgjàg à `lmczòz è bclv`bkbc bcgoezëm`fk bo Lozbcvrc!rklro cg ;00; $:5!63 dkj,/igº) {sklro cg :888 $68!5: dkj,/igº), $Rkjcak ;,6)

Lk Mèszk ;,6 cvræo govrzkbkv kv gklfdkv bkv ëzckv fkzkfrcz`~kbkv fogovsjþg`bkv vcfkv c vcg`'ëz`bkv cg zcakåæo ko Lozbcvrc, Rkgjàg cvræo `lb`fkbov ov

xolrov bc vsxczxov`åæo bcvvkv bskv ëzckv fog k ëzck bo Xoaçeolo bkv Vcfkv, K Mèszk;,2 fogxacgclrk kv mèszkv klrczòzcv! fogxkzklbo'kv fog k Zce`æo Vcg`'Ëz`bk bo MLC,

K zcakåæo bov gsl`fçxòv bkv Ëzckv Vcg`'Ëz`bkv c bkv Ëzckv Vsjþg`bkv Vcfkvfolvrk bov Klctov : c 6,

;,6,6 Ëzckv bo Clrozlo bkv Ëzckv Vcg`'Ëz`bkv c bkv Ëzckv Vsjþg`bkv Vcfkv

Kv ëzckv vsnc`rkv kov xzofcvvov bc bcvczr`m`fkåæo cvræo cvxcf`m`fkgclrc zcmcz`bkv!

vceslbo ov fz`ràzòv bk FFB! èv ëzckv vcg`'ëz`bkv c vsjþg`bkv vcfkv, Lo fkvojzkvàc`zo! cvrk bcm`l`åæo vojzc o ‑êgj`ro bc nsz`vb`åæo‗ a`g`rk o cvxkåo bc kåæo boXKL'Jzkvà xzkr`fkgclrc è Zce`æo Vcg`'Ëz`bk bo MLC! {sc `lfas` ëzckv bov Cvrkbov boX`ksç! Fckzë! Zò Ezklbc bo Lozrc! Xkzkçjk! Xczlkgjsfo! Kakeokv! Vcze`xc! Jkd`k clozrc bc G`lkv Eczk`v! folmozgc b`vfsvvæo zcka`~kbk lo `rcg ;,: bcvrc fkxçrsao, Xcaovfz`ràzòv bcvvc `rcg! bc`tkz`kg bc vcz folv`bczkbkv kv Ëzckv bo Clrozlo bkv ËzckvVcg`'Ëz`bkv c Vsjþg`bkv Vcfkv! rkgjàg xkvvç}c`v bc kmcrkåæo xoz xzofcvvov v`gàkzcvbc bcvczr`m`fkåæo,

Clrzcrklro! ojvcz}kåócv xzca`g`lkzcv `lb`fkg {sc lo Clrozlo bkv Ëzckv Vcg`'Ëz`bkv c Vsjþg`bkv Vcfkv dë cvxkåov vclbo kmcrkbov xoz xzofcvvov bc bcezkbkåæokgj`clrka! cg rsbo vcgcadklrc kov ojvcz}kbov lkv ëzckv fog Çlb`fc bc Kz`bc~! v`rskboclrzc ov a`g`rcv bc 8!:; c 8!=3, K ofozzîlf`k bc vcfkv cg gsl`fçxòv bcvvkv Ëzckv bcClrozlo folvr`rs` c}`bîlf`k vojzc k ctxklvæo bcvvcv xzofcvvov,



:8


Mozkg kborkbov ov vces`lrcv fz`ràzòv xkzk k `lfasvæo bc gsl`fçxòv xczrclfclrcvèv Ëzckv bo Clrozlo bkv Ëzckv Vcg`'Ëz`bkv c Vsjþg`bkv Vcfkv lo `lrczòz bkv ËzckvVsvfcxrç}c`v è Bcvczr`m`fkåæo ‖ KVB>

`, Gsl`fçxòv bo Clrozlo {sc rcldkg v`bo kmcrkbov xoz vcfkv! `lrcezklbo! lcvvcv

fkvov! a`vrkv bc gsl`fçxòv krclb`bov xoz xzoezkgkv bc cgczeîlf`k bc vcfk!kbg`l`vrzkbov xcak Vsbclc9``, Gsl`fçxòv bo Clrozlo {sc rkgjàg mkåkg xkzrc bk ëzck bc krskåæo bo jògk

Fkkr`lek! folmozgc cvrsbov zcka`~kbov xcao Folvcado Lkfòlka bk Zcvcz}k bkJòvmczk bo Jògk Fkkr`lek! cg :886 c :8829 6= c

```, Gsl`fçxòv kb`fòlkbov è ëzck bc krskåæo bk Vsbclc! k xkzr`z bo b`vf`xa`lkgclrobk Ac` l¾ 0,=08! bc ;3,85,;004! fogo ov `lfasçbov lo Cvrkbo bo Cvxçz`ro Vklro,

Cg rka v`rskåæo! xkvvkg k `lrcezkz o cvxkåo bkv KVB! lk fkrceoz`k bc Ëzckv boClrozlo bkv Ëzckv Vcg`'Ëz`bkv c Vsjþg`bkv Vcfkv! gk`v :4; gsl`fçxòv! fsnk a`vrkfolvrk bo Klcto 2! kvv`g cvxcf`m`fkbov xoz cvrkbov> Gkzkldæo $:=)! X`ksç $5;)! Fckzë$64)! Zò Ezklbc bo Lozrc $6)! Xkzkçjk $;;)! Xczlkgjsfo $=)! Kakeokv $5)! Vcze`xc $;2)!Jkd`k $:6)! G`lkv Eczk`v $30) c Cvxçz`ro Vklro $:6),

Kv Ëzckv bo Clrozlo bkv Ëzckv Vcg`'Ëz`bkv c Vsjþg`bkv Vcfkv! bc kfozbofog k Mèszk ;,3! fogxzcclbcg sgk vsxczmçf`c bc :85,628 igº! b`vrz`jsçbkv ko aoleo bc:4; gsl`fçxòv, Ov gsl`fçxòv bo Gkzkldæo! X`ksç! Fckzë! Zò Ezklbc bo Lozrc! Xkzkçjk!Xczlkgjsfo! Kakeokv! Vcze`xc! Jkd`k c G`lkv Eczk`v mozkg `lfasçbov krclbclbo ko fz`ràzòbc! cvrklbo lo Clrozlo bkv Ëzckv Vcg`'Ëz`bkv c Vsjþg`bkv Vcfkv! xczrclfczcg kojògk Fkkr`lek! rka fogo bca`g`rkbo lo cvrsbo ‑Fclëzòv bo Jògk Fkkr`lek‗! xzobs~`boxcao Folvcado Lkfòlka bk Zcvcz}k bk Jòvmczk bk Fkkr`lek! fog o kxoò bo GGK, Ov

gsl`fçxòv bo Cvxçz`ro Vklro mozkg lfasçbov krclbclbo ko fz`ràzò bk Ac` l¾ 0,=08/;004,Lkv ëzckv bcvvc Clrozlo }`}`kg 5,082,=8; dkj`rklrcv! cg ;00;! c 0,;50,:;4 dkj`rklrcv!cg :888, Kv `lmozgkåócv vojzc k xoxsakåæo szjklk c zszka! rktk bc szjkl`~kåæo c ëzckvecoezëm`fkv bcvvkv ëzckv cvræo cvxcf`m`fkbkv lk Rkjcak ;,6,

Kv folb`åócv kgj`clrk`v bc fkbk sg bov :4; gsl`fçxòv `lrcezkbov èv Ëzckv boClrozlo k`lbk xzcf`vkg vcz gk`v jcg fkzkfrcz`~kbkv! cg fszro xzk~o! cvrsbklbo'kvgcb`klrc o svo bc `lb`fkbozcv jëv`fov bc xzoxclvæo è bcvczr`m`fkåæo! fogo ov bcfojczrszk }cecrka c bc xzoxclvæo è bcezkbkåæo kgj`clrka! vsecz`bov cg cvrsbo zcka`~kbocg :888! xcak Sl`}czv`bkbc Mcbczka bc Xczlkgjsfo c xcak klrèk Vsbclc! fog o kxoò

bk Mslbkåæo Kxoaaòlò Vkaacv bc Bcvcl}oa}`gclro Cbsfkfòlka ‖ Mkbszxc c bkM`lklf`kbozk bc Cvrsbov c Xzoncrov ‖ M@LCX,65

6= Cvrc cvrsbo mo` mc`ro xcao Folvcado Lkfòlka bk Zcvcz}k bk Jòvmczk bk Fkkr`lek! xoz `lrczgàbò bkVcfzcrkz`k bc F`îlf`k! Rcfloaoe`k c Gcò Kgj`clrc ‖ VCFRGK! bo Cvrkbo bc Xczlkgjsfo! voj kfoozbclkåæo'eczka bk Bzk, Kactklbz`lk V, bc Goszk! vcfzcrëz`k'ctcfsr`}k bk zcmcz`bk Vcfzcrkz`k, ]cz'vc! kzcvxc`ro> JC^CZZK! Gkz`k bo Fkzgo bc A`gk, Foozbclkbozk ràfl`fk, Fclëzòv xkzk o jògk Fkkr`lek,Zcf`mc> VCFRGK! :882, Jògk Fkkr`lek, Folvcado Lkfòlka bk Zcvcz}k bk Jòvmczk bk Fkkr`lek,

65 VKGXK@O! C}czkzbo ], V, J, cr ka``, Bcvczr`m`fkåæo lo Jzkvà> folfc`rov! lþfacov c rcfloaoe`kv bczcfsxczkåæo c fol}`}îlf`k, Zcf`mc> Cb, Sl`}czv`rëz`k bk SMXC! :886! x, =:'=5, Bcvvc rctro folvrksgk jcg cvrzsrszkbk xzoxovrk bc folvrzsåæo bc sg çlb`fc bc bcvczr`m`fkåæo! cleaojklbo ov vces`lrcv

kvxcfrov> `) Xz`lfçxòv xkzk k Mozgsakåæo bc sg Çlb`fc9 ``) Çlb`fcv bc Xzoxclvæo c bc Bcvczr`m`fkåæoXzoxovrov9 ```) @lb`fkbozcv bc Xzoxclvæo è Bcvczr`m`fkåæo9 c `}) @lb`fkbozcv bc Bcvczr`m`fkåæo $os vcnk!bcezkbkåæo kgj`clrka! `lb`fkbozcv bc kez`fsarszk! `lb`fkbozcv cfològ`fov c `lb`fkbozcv vof`k`v),



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M@ESZK ;,6Ëzckv Vcg`'ëz`bkv! Ëzckkv Vsjþg`bkv Vcfkv c Xoaçeolo bkv Vcfkv bc ;040

MOLRCV BOV BKBOV JËV@FOV> ) @JEC, Fclvo Bcgoezëm`fov bc ;00;, Zò bc Nklc`zo! ;0069 `) @JEC, Fclvo bcgoezëm`fobc :888, Zò bc Nklc`zo! :8869 ```) Fkz}kado - Ceacz! :8869 c `}) JZ@RO! Novà @}kabo Jkzjovk bc, Gobcao zceòlka bccvr`gkr`}k bo jkaklåo dçbz`fo kxa`fkbo è }kz`kjà`bkbc fa`gër`fk bo Lozbcvrc bo Jzkvà, Fkgx`lk Ezklbc> Sl`}czv`bkbcMcbczka bk Xkzkçjk'SMXJ! :888, $Rcvc bc Bosrozkbo cg Zcfszvov Lkrszk`v! :888,)



:6


M@ESZK ;,2Ëzckv Vcg`'ëz`bkv! Ëzckv Vsjþg`bkv Vcfkv c Zce`æo Vcg`'ëz`bk bo MLC

MOLRCV BOV BKBOV JËV@FOV> `) @JEC! ;0069 ``) @JEC! :8869 ```) Fkz}kado - Ceacz! :8869 c `}) Jz`ro! :888,



:2


M@ESZK ;,3Ëzckv Vsvfcxrç}c`v è Bcvczr`m`fkåæo ‖ KVB

MOLRCV BOV BKBOV JËV@FOV> `) @JEC! ;0069 ``) @JEC! :8869 ```) Fkz}kado - Ceacz! :8869 `}) Jz`ro! :8889 c }) JC^CZZK!Gkz`k bo Fkzgo bc A`gk, Foozb, ràfl`fk, Fclëzòv xkzk o jògk Fkkr`lek, Zcf`mc> VCFRGK! :882, Jògk Fkkr`lek,Folvcado Lkfòlka bk Zcvcz}k bk Jòvmczk bk Fkkr`lek,



:3


K zcakåæo bov gsl`fçxòv bkv Ëzckv bo Clrozlo bkv Ëzckv Vcg`'Ëz`bkv c bkvËzckv Vsjþg`bkv Vcfkv cvrë cvxcf`m`fkbk lo Klcto 2,

;,6,2 Lo}kv Ëzckv cg Xzofcvvo bc Bcvczr`m`fkåæo

Dë gs`ro k mk~cz cg zcakåæo èv ëzckv vsjgcr`bkv k xzofcvvov foldcf`bov bcbcvczr`m`fkåæo, K rkzcmk kvvsgc ezklbc zcac}o! xo`v lo}kv ëzckv kmcrkbkv xcakbcezkbkåæo kgj`clrka! k fkg`ldo bk bcvczr`m`fkåæo! fogcåkg k vcz zcfoldcf`bkv, À}czbkbc {sc kv lb`fkåócv k cvvc zcvxc`ro cvræo vclbo xzobs~`bkv è jkvc bc lmozgkåócvctxaozkröz`kv! ctkrkgclrc xoz{sc o Cvrkbo læo rcg folrkbo fog zcfszvov ràfl`fov!gkrcz`k`v c m`lklfc`zov xkzk zcmozåkz c kgxa`kz vskv kr`}`bkbcv lcvvcv bogçlòv,

Cg cvrsbov zcka`~kbov xcao Xzoncro Ëz`bkv ‖ Jkd`k! lo}ov kxozrcv `lmozgkr`}ovmozkg kfzcvfclrkbov ko kfcz}o bc foldcf`gclrov ct`vrclrcv vojzc cvvk {scvræo, LkJkd`k! k bcvczr`m`fkåæo rcg fozzcvxolb`bo è bcezkbkåæo xzoezcvv`}k bc cfovv`vrcgkvlkrszk`v cg kaesgkv ëzckv bo Cvrkbo, Ov xzofcvvov ojvcz}kbov bcfozzcg rklro bcmkrozcv lkrszk`v ‖ fogo o fa`gk c o voao ‖ ‑fogo bk kåæo klrzöx`fk xzcbkröz`k! ceczkagclrc bk folnsekåæo bc kgjov! zcvsarklbo lk zcbsåæo bo xorclf`ka jòaöe`fo bkvrczzkv,‗ Lk ksvîlf`k bc kåócv b`zcrkv bo dogcg! kv ëzckv gk`v vsvfcxrç}c`v èbcvczr`m`fkåæo! fogo ofozzc fog kv vcg`'ëz`bkv! gklrîg sg c{sàçjzò xzcfëzò clrzc kmkslk! k maozk c o gcò dovrà, Bkç kbg`r`z'vc {sc à k ‑kåæo klrzöx`fk o xz`lf`xka keclrclo bcvclfkbckgclro bov xzofcvvov bc bcvczr`m`fkåæo,‗ 64 Clrclbc'vc fogo klrzox`vgoxzcbkrözò k srà`~kåæo bkv rczzkv cg ezks bc `lrclv`bkbc vsxczòz è vsk fkxkf`bkbc bcvsxozrc, Srà`~kbkv lo a`g`rc bc vsk fkxkf`bkbc! o bcvekvrc bkv rczzkv bcvclfkbc`k

sgk vàz`c bc xzofcvvov {sc fsag`lkg fog k bcvczr`m`fkåæo bo cvxkåo kmcrkbo,

Bo xolro bc }`vrk cvrkbska! ov cvxkåov vcg`'ëz`bov! vsjþg`bov vcfov c bo clrozlo{sc `lrcezkg o Vcg`'Ëz`bo Jk`klo fozzcvxolbcg è gkòz xozåæo rczz`roz`ka bk zce`æo boVcg`'Ëz`bo Jzkvàc`zo $6=!=2# bo rorka), Kaesgkv bc vskv ëzckv væo vsvfcxrç}c`v èbcvczr`m`fkåæo! cgjozk læo vc rcldk `bclr`m`fkbo lcldsg Lþfaco bc Bcvczr`m`fkåæo`gxozrklrc! fogo ov {skrzo në gclfòlkbov, Bcvrkfkg'vc clrzc cakv kv bc voaov kzclo'{skzr~ovov b`vrzöm`fov, Ov cvrsbov zcka`~kbov xcao eo}czlo bk Jkd`k! lo êgj`ro boXzoncro ËZ@BKV ‖ Jkd`k! `lb`fkg {sc cvvkv ëzckv vc clfolrzkg>

`, È gkzecg cv{sczbk bo Akeo bc Vojzkb`ldo! folvr`rs`lbo sg fkgxo bslëzò!

lk karszk bov gsl`fçxòv bc Zcgklvo! Fkvk Lo}k! Xàæo Kzfkbo c Jkzzk! vojfa`gk vcg`'ëz`bo c }cecrkåæo bc fkkr`lek9``, Lo lozbcvrc bk Jkd`k! lo Zkvo bk Fkrkz`lk! cg fa`gk vcg`'ëz`bo c }cecrkåæo

bc fkkr`lek9```, Lo ocvrc jk`klo! ko aoleo bov c`tov bc bzclkecg bov xz`lf`xk`v kmasclrcv bo

zò Væo Mzklf`vfo! cg fa`gk vsjþg`bo c }cecrkåæo bc fczzkbo c/os bc gkrkfà`kz/jsz`r`~k`v9

`}, Lo a`rozka lozrc jk`klo! mozgklbo o fozbæo bslëzò! voj fa`gk þg`bo c}cecrkåæo rçx`fk bc zcvr`lekv, $Koskb! ;003>6:'66,)

64 KOSKB! Gkzàclc bov Vklrov $;003) ‖ Bcvczr`m`fkåæo, Vka}kboz! Xzoncro ËZ@BKV ‖ Jkd`k! ;003! x, 6;,$Cvrsbo zcka`~kbo lo êgj`ro bo Ezsxo bo ËZ@BKV ‖ Jkd`k,),



:=


Ov cvrsbov zcmcz`bov rkgjàg `lb`fkg {sc osrzkv ëzckv bo Vcg`'Ëz`bo Jk`klokxzcvclrkg kaesg ezks bc fogxzogcr`gclro bov zcfszvov lkrszk`v! olbc ov v`lk`v bcbcvczr`m`fkåæo væo c}`bclrcv, Lcvvkv ëzckv! në mo` zcgo}`bk rklro k fojczrszk }cecrkafogo o doz`~olrc vsxczm`f`ka bo voao! {sc në læo b`vxóc bc fkxkf`bkbc bc zcrclåæo bc

ëesk! xcak `gxczgckjà`bkbc os xcak xczgckjà`bkbc ctfcvv`}k, Kvv`g! fcvvkbkv kvfds}kv! ov voaov vc bcv`bzkrkg, Kv ëzckv cg xzofcvvo bc bcvczr`m`fkåæo gclfòlkbkvclfolrzkg'vc lkv xkaco'bslkv! {skrczlëz`kv! bk gkzecg cv{sczbk bo Akeo bcVojzkb`ldo! olbc os læo dë }cecrkåæo os k {sc ct`vrc à gs`ro cvxkzvk, À o {sc rkgjàgofozzc cg ëzckv bk zce`æo Lozbcvrc bk Jkd`k! cg cvxkåov olbc ov voaov në mozkgvsjvr`rsçbov xoz fkgkbkv bc vc`tov c gkrkfócv, $Koskb! ;003>66'62),

Lk Xkzkçjk rkgjàg dë cvxkåov {sc xobcg vcz `lfasçbov lk fkrceoz`k bc lo}kvëzckv cg xzofcvvo bc bcvczr`m`fkåæo, À o {sc `lb`fkg ov cvrsbov zcka`~kbov xcao fszvobc Ecoezkm`k bk Sl`}czv`bkbc bc Noæo Xcvvok ‖ Sl`nxî, 60

Cvvcv cvrsbov folfclrzkzkg'vc lk zce`æo bov Fkz`z`v! lk xozåæo }oarkbk xkzk ovsbocvrc bk Jozjozcgk xkzk`jklk, K ëzck rzkjkadkbk rcg fogo a`g`rcv o vsa bo c`tozobo}`ëzò bk JZ':68 c kv }`kv bc kfcvvo {sc vc v`rskg clrzc [sc`gkbkv c Jo{sc`zæo!k acvrc9 Voacbkbc! ko lozrc9 c o }kac bo zò Mkz`ldk! k lozocvrc, Ko vsa! k vsxczmçf`c bovFkz`z`v à fczfkbk xoz vczzkv cac}kbkv {sc folmozgkg k mzolrc`zk fog o Cvrkbo bcXczlkgjsfo $Vczzk bov Fkz`z`v ]cadov! Vczzk bo Gsasles! Vczzk bkv Xozrc`zkv! Vczzkbk Nkzkzkfk crf,)! bc ocvrc xkzk vsa9 c Vczzk bk [scjzkbk c Vczzk bk Fkfdoc`zk! clrzcosrzkv! xkzk vsbcvrc,

Ov voaov bk ëzck cvrsbkbk væo zkvov! fogxkfrov c xcbzceovov, Lkv xzot`g`bkbcvbc Vsgà c bc Rkxczoë! dë voaov bcvcl}oa}`bov k xkzr`z bov ezklobòz`rov! v`rskbov lkvclfovrkv bov zcac}ov cac}kbov bo vsa bk zce`æo! {sc cvfkxkg k cvvk zcezk, Vsk mozgkåæoà }kz`kbk,

Lk a`ldk bov cvrsbov zcka`~kbov xoz ]kvfolfcaov Vojz`ldo! mozkg `bclr`m`fkbkvbskv fksvkv xz`lf`xk`v xkzk k bcvczr`m`fkåæo lk zce`æo bov Fkz`z`v bk Xkzkçjk> `) kxzcb`vxov`åæo ecocfoaöe`fk os o c{sàçjzò `lvrë}ca zcvsarklrc bov mkrozcv fa`gër`fov!cbëm`fov c roxoezëm`fov9 c ``) kv b`mczclrcv gobka`bkbcv bkv kåócv klrzöx`fkv! b`zcrkvos `lb`zcrkv! {sc fogcåkg xcak ca`g`lkåæo os bcezkbkåæo bo zc}cvr`gclro }cecrka!

fdceklbo k bcvclfkbckz o fogxzogcr`gclro bov osrzov fogxolclrcv bo cfovv`vrcgkc bklbo `lçfò è mozgkåæo bc lþfacov bc bcvczr`m`fkåæo, $Gcao! :888>;6,)

O ksroz bov cvrsbov `lmozgk {sc ‑ov xzofcvvov bc czovæo vc kfclrskg bcxo`v bcfkbk xczçobo bc cvr`kecg, [sklbo }oark o xczçobo fds}ovo! fkzkfrcz`~kbo xcakrozzclf`ka`bkbc! cvrklbo k }cecrkåæo bcvxzo}`bk bc moadkecg c! xoz folvces`lrc! læokvvceszklbo xzorcåæo ko voao! cvrc vomzc! clræo! sgk clozgc xczbk bc}`bo è kåæo bocvfokgclro vsxczm`f`ka9 c k zcfsxczkåæo bk }cecrkåæo lcg vcgxzc vc bë lrcezkagclrc,

60 GCAO! Klrolò Vàzeò Rk}kzcv bc, Lþfacov bc bcvczr`m`fkåæo lk Xkzkçjk> b`kelövr`fo bc

zcfoldcf`gclro bov lþfacov bc bcvczr`m`fkåæo lov gsl`fçxòv bc Væo Noæo bo Fkz`z` c Fkzkþjkv ‖ XJ, Noæo Xcvvok! XJ> Sl`}czv`bkbc bc Noæo Xcvvok ‖ Sl`nxî, Fclrzo Sl`}czv`rëzò bc Noæo Xcvvok,Fszvo bc Ecoezkm`k osr,! :888,



:5


K cvvcv mkrozcv vogkg'vc kv kåócv dsgklkv! b`zcrkv c `lb`zcrkv! vojzc ov ecomëfc`v cecöroxov ctrzcgkgclrc mzëec`v,‗ Kv ëzckv cvrsbkbkv xczg`r`zkg k `bclr`m`fkåæo bc }ëzòvr`xov bc lþfacov bc bcvczr`m`fkåæo9 ov gk`v ezk}cv aofka`~klbo'vc lkv zce`ócv bov Fkz`z`vd`xcztczömàov $Fkz`z` Oz`clrka c Fkz`z` Fclrzka), $Gcao! :888> ;2,)

Lkv Mèszkv ;,= c ;,5 cvræo govrzkbkv ëzckv cg xzofcvvo bc bcvczr`m`fkåæo! lkzce`æo bov Fkz`z`v xkzk`jklov,

K v`rskåæo lkv ëzckv f`zfsl}`~`ldkv k Eàjsàv! lo X`ksç! rcg vc kezk}kbofolv`bczk}cagclrc bc ;00:/;002 xkzk fë, ]`v`rkv zcfclrcv è{scakv ëzckv zcmozåkg kvc}`bîlf`kv vojzc o k}klåo bk bcvczr`m`fkåæo cg vsj'zce`ócv bk{scac cvrkbo, K Mèszk;,4 c}`bclf`k o kvvozckgclro bo Zò Jo{sc`zæo! cg Eàjsàv! fogo zcvsarkbo bcctxaozkåócv kezçfoakv gka folbs~`bkv bo xolro bc }`vrk bk folvcz}kåæo bo voao,

Kv Ëzckv bo Clrozlo bkv KVB! lo Cvrkbo bo Cvxçz`ro Vklro! kxzcvclrkg sgkvàz`c bc xzojacgkv kgj`clrk`v, Bcvrkfk'vc! cg xz`gc`zo asekz! k bcvrzs`åæo bk }cecrkåæolkrszka! {sc à vsjvr`rsçbk xcak golofsarszk bc csfka`xro xkzk krclbcz k bcgklbk bk`lbþvrz`k bc xkxca c fcasaovc! cvxcf`kagclrc lov gsl`fçxòv bc Væo Ekjz`ca bk Xkadk!Væo Bog`leov bo Lozrc c Lo}k Foakr`lk, Rkgjàg ct`vrc k vsjvr`rs`åæo xoz xkvrkeclv!fogo ofozzc cg robov ov gsl`fçxòv bk zce`æo kmcrkbk, Lo gcvgo vclr`bo! ojvcz}k'vck `gxaklrkåæo bc ctrclvkv ëzckv fog k golofsarszk bc gkgæo c gkzkfsnë! v`rskåæoojvcz}kbk gk`v cvxcf`m`fkgclrc lo gsl`fçxò bc Voozcrkgk,

Cg vceslbo asekz! vka`clrk'vc k ofsxkåæo bc ctrclvkv ëzckv bc gkrk xcak fsarszk

bo fkmà, Ov voaov ofsxkbov xoz cvvk fsarszk clfolrzkg'vc gs`ro bcezkbkbov! cg mslåæobk jk`tk srà`~kåæo bc gcb`bkv bc xzorcåæo bc voaov c bc folrzoac bk czovæo, O fkmà}cg vclbo xzobs~`bo cg ëzckv olbc në læo ct`vrc gk`v o doz`~olrc ‑K‗! fogo ofozzcxz`lf`xkagclrc lov gsl`fçxòv bc Lo}k ]clàf`k! Væo Ekjz`ca bk Xkadk! Væo Bog`leovbo Lozrc! ]àk ]kaàzò c Ëes`k Jzklfk,

Xoz m`g! bcvrkfk'vc k bcezkbkåæo kgj`clrka ofkvòlkbk xcak ctxaozkåæo g`lczka$ezkl`ro), Ov `gxkfrov kgj`clrk`v xzo}ofkbov xoz cvvc r`xo bc kr`}`bkbc bc}cg'vc èmkark bc fs`bkbov cg zcakåæo è xzorcåæo c è zcfsxczkåæo bo gcò kgj`clrc!xkzr`fsakzgclrc lov gsl`fçxòv bc Lo}k ]clàf`k! ]àk Xk}æo Foakr`lk c Væo Bog`leov

bo Lozrc,

O Gkzkldæo cvrë v`rskbo lk mk`tk bc rzklv`åæo Fkkr`lek/Fczzkbo/Xzà'Kgk~òl`k!kxzcvclrklbo xoz `vvo fkzkfrczçvr`fkv v`lesakzcv, Cg vcs `lrczòz! dë mk`tkv bc rczz`rözò{sc }æo vclbo fkzkfrcz`~kbkv fogo vsvfcxrç}c`v ko xzofcvvo bc bcvczr`m`fkåæo! rklroxoz {scvrócv lkrszk`v {sklro xcak `lrclvk c bcvozbclkbk kr`}`bkbc klrzöx`fk, Bkç kvËzckv bc Clrozlo bkv Ëzckv Vcg`'Ëz`bkv c Vsjþg`bkv Vcfkv bo Gkzkldæo rczcg vcsvxzojacgkv kgj`clrk`v kezk}kbov xcak ctxklvæo bc golofsarszkv ‖ fogo k bk vonk c kbo csfka`xro ‖ c k vsjvr`rs`åæo bc xkvrkeclv! fogo }cg kfolrcfclbo lk zce`æo vsbcvrcbo Cvrkbo c gk`v zcfclrcgclrc cg gsl`fçxòv bo Jk`to Xkzlkçjk,

O Cvrkbo bo Gkzkldæo kxzcvclrk ëzckv fog bcm`f`îlf`kv dçbz`fkv bc 688 gg k588 gg! fog bszkåæo bc vcfkv bc krà lo}c gcvcv! cgjozk k bszkåæo gàb`k bo bàm`f`r



:4


dçbz`fo vcnk bc vc`v k o`ro gcvcv, V`rskbo lk rzklv`åæo clrzc ov fa`gkv þg`bo bkKgk~òl`k c o vcg`'ëz`bo bo Lozbcvrc! vcs fa`gk xz`lf`xka à o vsjþg`bo! {sc kjzklecezklbc xkzfcak bo rczz`rözò! vclbo o {sc cmcr`}kgclrc bcm`lc k rzklv`åæo fa`gër`fk clrzckv ëzckv þg`bkv c vcfkv, Lcvrc vclr`bo! k zce`æo vsbcvrc bo cvrkbo kxzcvclrk r`xoaoe`kv

fa`gër`fkv {sc }æo bcvbc o vsjþg`bo vcfo krà o vcg`'ëz`bo, 28

Cvvkv `lb`fkåócv væo zcmozåkbkv xcakv ojvcz}kåócv cgxçz`fkv bov kez`fsarozcvvojzc kv b`m`fsabkbcv bc kfcvvo è ëesk! xcak jk`tk mczrà`bkbc lkrszka bov voaov c xozxczbk bc vkmzk xoz cvr`keclv xzoaolekbkv, Clrzc osrzov! cvvc mo` o gor`}o xkzk k lfasvæobc folv`bczë}ca lþgczo bc gsl`fçxòv gkzkldclvcv lo Xzoezkgk bc Cgczeîlf`kkbg`l`vrzkbo xcak Vsbclc! xkzk krclbcz kv xoxsakåócv kmcrkbkv xcak vcfk bc ;006,

28 @LVR@RSRO JZKV@AC@ZO BC ECOEZKM@K C CVRKRÇVR@FK ‖ @JEC, Krakv bo Gkzkldæo, Væo Asçv! GK!;042! fkxçrsao @@ $[skbzo Lkrszka),

M@ESZK ;,=Lþfaco bc Bcvczr`m`fkåæo Kszcoakz cg Voaov Jzslo læo Fëaf`fo c A`röa`fo!lo Gsl`fçxò bc Fot`toak! Xkzkçjk,

$Moro> Klrolò Vàzeò Rk}kzcv Bc Gcao! ;003,)



:0


M@ESZK ;,5Lþfaco bc Bcvczr`m`fkåæo! Cvrzkbk Væo Noæo bo Fkz`z`'fkjkfc`zkv! Xkzkçjk,

$Moro> Klrolò Vàzeò Rk}kzcv Bc Rk}kzcv Bc Gcao! ;003,)

M@ESZK ;,4

Xolrc bo Jo{sc`zæo $48!8 G T 6!8 G T 6,5:2 Gcrzov)! vojzc o Zò bo gcvgo logc!lo Gsl`fçxò bc Eàjsàv! X`ksç,

$Moro> Asçv Eol~kek! Smx`! Gkò! :882,)



68


Lo Cvrkbo bc G`lkv Eczk`v! kv ëzckv vsvfcrç}c`v è bcvczr`m`fkåæo cvræo v`rskbkvlo Clrozlo bkv Ëzckv Vcg`'Ëz`bkv c Vsjþg`bkv Vcfkv, Kv ëzckv bcvvc Clrozlofogxzcclbcg 30 gsl`fçxòv! {sc cvræo aofka`~kbov xz`lf`xkagclrc lkv zce`ócv bo ]kacbo Nc{s`r`ldoldk c bo lozrc bo cvrkbo ‖ lk fdkgkbk ëzck g`lc`zk bo Xoaçeolo bkv

Vcfkv, Robov cvvcv gsl`fçxòv væo mzc{ñclrcgclrc kmcrkbov xoz vcfkv,

K`lbk {sc fogxovrk xoz sg govk`fo bc folb`åócv kgj`clrk`v! vof`k`v! fsarszk`v ccfològ`fkv! cvvk zce`æo kxzcvclrk ezk}cv xzojacgkv kgj`clrk`v, Kaàg bc kmcrkbovxoz kfclrskbk }kz`kjà`bkbc fa`gër`fk! robov ov 30 gsl`fçxòv væo kmcrkbov xoz xzojacgkvbc `lrclvk ctxaozkåæo c bcezkbkåæo bk }cecrkåæo lkrszka,

Xkzrc gxozrklrc bk }cecrkåæo lkrszka rcg v`bo vsjvr`rsçbk xoz xkvrkeclv ctör`fkv,K jk`tk mczrà`bkbc lkrszka bov voaov c k roxoezkm`k kf`bclrkbk bc xkzrc bk zce`æo! ka `kbkko vojzcxkvrozco! zcbs~ k fkxkf`bkbc bc vsxozrc bkv xkvrkeclv c xzox`f`k o voao k

`lrclvov xzofcvvov czov`}ov, Mk~ xkzrc bk xk`vkecg k xzcvclåk bc ctrclvkv ëzckv bcxkvrkecg bcezkbkbkv! foldcf`bkv lk zce`æo fogo ‑xcakbozcv‗! molrc `gxozrklrc bcvcb`gclrov {sc ka`gclrkg o xzofcvvo bc kvvozckgclro bov fszvov bc ëesk,

Cvræo xzcvclrcv cg xkzrc bov gsl`fçxòv bk zce`æo ctrclvov gkf`åov bc maozcvrkvxaklrkbkv! xz`lf`xkagclrc bc csfka`xrov! c ëzckv }oarkbkv xkzk k xzobsåæo bc vonk cgzce`gc bc golofsarszk, K ekz`gxkecg rzkb`fòlka bc oszo c k ctxaozkåæo g`lczka! foggkòz os gcloz ezks bc rcfl`m`fkåæo ‖ cl}oa}clbo! xz`lf`xkagclrc! k ctxaozkåæo bcrszgka`lk! kzböv`k! {skzr~o c b`kgklrc ‖ rkgjàg folvr`rs` xzër`fk fogsg cg xkzrcbcvvk zce`æo, K ctxaozkåæo g`lczka kxzcvclrk `gxkfrov kgj`clrk`v `gxozrklrcv! fogo

folrkg`lkåæo bk ëesk xoz gczfþzò! bcvrzs`åæo bc xk`vkeclv! czovæo bov voaov ckvvozckgclro bc fözzceov! zòv c akeov,

;,6,3 Fkzkfrczçvr`fkv Xz`lf`xk`v bkv Ëzckv Vsvfcxrç}c`v è Bcvczr`m`fkåæo ‖ KVB

Kv Ëzckv Vsvfcxrç}c`v è Bcvczr`m`fkåæo lo Jzkvà mozkg bca`g`rkbkv bc kfozbofog ov xzcvvsxovrov bk FFB! {sc rogkg xoz jkvc k fakvv`m`fkåæo fa`gër`fk bcRdozlrduk`rc $;02;),2; Cvrk fakvv`m`fkåæo à jkvckbk lo Çlb`fc bc Kz`bc~! {sc fozzcvxolbcè zk~æo clrzc kv gàb`kv klsk`v bc xzcf`x`rkåæo c c}kxorzklvx`zkåæo xorclf`ka,

Xkzk o fëafsao bk xzcf`x`rkåæo xas}ògàrz`fk mozkg srà`~kbkv vàz`cv d`vröz`fkv bc;,:33 cvrkåócv xas}ògàrz`fkv, Xkzk k cvr`gkr`}k bk c}kxorzklvx`zkåæo xorclf`ka mozkgsvkbov bkbov bc rcgxczkrszk! sg`bkbc zcakr`}k! }caof`bkbc bo }clro c `lvoakåæo bc 0;cvrkåócv gcrcozoaöe`fkv, O gobcao bc cvr`gkr`}k bk c}kxorzklvx`zkåæo cgxzcekbo moò bc Xclgkl'Golrdc`rd! gob`m`fkbo xcak MKO, Ov gàrobov bc `lrczxoakåæo kxa`fkbovmozkg jkvckbov cg klëa`vcv bc zcezcvvócv gþar`xakv! folv`bczklbo kv foozbclkbkv

2; Ov bkbov vojzc o Çlb`fc bc Kz`bc~! vceslbo k gcroboaoe`k bc Rdozlrduk`rc! mozkg rzkjkadkbov xoz

JZ@RO! Novà @}kabo Jkzjovk bc, Gobcao zceòlka bc cvr`gkr`}k bo jkaklåo dçbz`fo kxa`fkbo è}kz`kjà`bkbc fa`gër`fk bo Lozbcvrc bo Jzkvà, Fkgx`lk Ezklbc> Sl`}czv`bkbc Mcbczka bk Xkzkçjk ‖SMXJ! :888, $Rcvc bc Bosrozkbo cg Zcfszvov Lkrszk`v! :888,)



6;


ecoezëm`fkv> akr`rsbc! aole`rsbc c kar`rsbc, Rkgjàg mozkg srà`~kbov gobcaov bc`lrczxoakåæo ecocvrkrçvr`fk $izè`le a`lckz c {skbzër`fo)! {sc folv`bczkg k }kz`kjà`bkbccvxkf`ka bov bkbov kgovrzk`v,

Vceslbo o olckgclro Kezocfoaöe`fo bo Lozbcvrc! cakjozkbo xcak Cgjzkxk Voaov!o rczz`rözò bo Lozbcvrc Vcg`'Ëz`bo kjzklec ;;8 Sl`bkbcv Ecokgj`clrk`v! 2: kezsxkbkvcg ;= Ezklbcv Sl`bkbcv bc Xk`vkeclv, 26 Cvvk zce`æo! fsnk ëzck à `lmczòz ko rczz`rözòbkv Ëzckv Vsvfcxrç}c`v è Bcvczr`m`fkåæo! à folvr`rsçbk xoz cvxkåov dcrczoeîlcov!clrzcgckbov xoz ]kacv Þg`bov! Fdkxkbkv Karkv c Vczzkv! fkzkfrcz`~kbk xoz g`fzofa`gkvolbc ov Çlb`fcv bc Kz`bc~ }kz`kg bc 8!:; krà 8!=3, Bkç k ofozzîlf`k cg vcs `lrczòz bcëzckv vcg`'ëz`bkv c vsjþg`bkv vcfkv, K bca`g`rkåæo c k gclvszkåæo bo Lozbcvrc Vcg`'ëz`bo mozkg mc`rkv fog jkvc lkv `lmozgkåócv bo në zcmcz`bo ôlckgclro Kezocfoaöe`fobo Lozbcvrc! lk cvfkak bc ;>:,888,888! kaàg bc osrzov cvrsbov në gclfòlkbov lcvrcfkxçrsao, Ràfl`fov bk Cgjzkxk Vcg`'Ëz`bo 22 folv`bczkg {sc k Sl`bkbc Ecokgj`clrka

‖ lk `gxovv`j` a`bkbc bk ojrclåæo bc bkbov gk`v xzcf `vov xkzk k xzcf `x` rkåæoxas}ògàrz`fk c k c}kxorzklvx`zkåæo xorclf`ka! fojz`lbo robo o Lozbcvrc ‖ folvr`rs`zcmczclf`ka vceszo xkzk `bclr`m`fkåæo bkv ~olkv vcg`'ëz`bkv c vsjþg`bkv vcfkv,

K }cecrkåæo bkv Ëzckv Vsvfcxrç}c`v è Bcvczr`m`fkåæo à bo r`xo kzjsvr`}o'kzjözck,Fog zkzkv ctfcåócv! k fojczrszk }cecrka ct`vrclrc xczgklcfc bcvx`bk bc moadkecg!{sc à k mozgk svska bk Cvr`}kåæo ]cecrka, Kv moadkv vcfkv bkv xaklrkv fkcg lo fdæoc ka` væo lkrszkagclrc mclkbkv, Cvvc r`xo xkzr`fsakz bc mclo à folvsg`bo xcaov zcjkldovfz`kbov cg zce`gc ctrclv`}o,

K vkmzk bo jo` c bo jobc à gk`v `lrclvk lo Vczræo lov gcvcv bc nsldo c nsado!{sklbo kv moadkv bk }cecrkåæo c bo xkvro lkr`}ov cvræo b`vxolç}c`v cg gkòzkjslbêlf`k, Bszklrc fczfk bc vc`v k vcrc gcvcv bo klo! o voao bk ‑maozcvrk rçx`fk‗ bovcg`'ëz`bo xczgklcfc bcvlsbo c rorkagclrc ctxovro è kåæo cvrczà`~kbozk bk lvoakåæo!bk {sc`gk bk gkràz`k ozeêl`fk! bov }clrov vcfov c {sclrcv c bkv fds}kv rozzclf`k`v,Gcvgo lo `lçfò bk cvrkåæo fds}ovk! ojvcz}k'vc k xzcbog`lêlf`k bc cvfokgclrovsxczm`f`ka bk ëesk bc fds}k ‖ cg bcrz`gclro bc vsk `lmàrzkåæo c zcrclåæo lo voao, @vvoxzo}ofk mozrc czovæo dçbz`fk! bcxksxczkgclro bo voao! kvvozckgclro bov fszvov cfozxov b‐ëesk! folb`åócv xzoxçf`kv xkzk k ofozzîlf`k bc ezklbcv fdc`kv, Kaàg b`vvo!

2: Bc kfozbo fog o ôlckgclro Kezocfoaöe`fo bo Lozbcvrc! cakjozkbo xcak Cgjzkxk Vcg`'Ëz`bo! k‑sl`bkbc ecokgj`clrka à bcm`l`bk fogo sgk clr`bkbc cvxkf`ka`~kbk! lk {ska o vsjvrzkro $gkrcz`ka bcozècg bo voao)! k }cecrkåæo lkrszka! o gobcakbo c k lkrszc~k c b`vrz`js`åæo bov voaov! cg mslåæo bkroxoezkm`k! folvr`rscg sg folnslro bc xzojacgër`fk dogoeîlck! fsnk }kz`kjà`bkbc à gçl`gk! bc kfozbofog k cvfkak fkzroezëm`fk‗, Fm, Z@FDÀ! E, Z, - ROLLCKS! N, X, ‑Vrzkr`m`fkròl bs gà`cs a‐ctcgxac bcOsz`fsz`‗, Acv Fkd`czv bc ak Zcfdczfdc Bà}caoxxcgclr! l, :2! x, 35'5=! ;040, KXSB> V@A]K! MczlklboJkzzcro Zobzèscv c9 Z@FDÀ! E, Z,9 ROLCCKS! N, X,9 VOSVK LCRO! M, D, J, J, bk9 V@A]K! K, J, bk9KZKÞNO M@ADO! N, F, bc $;006) ‖ ôlckgclro kezocfoaöe`fo bo Lozbcvrc9 b`kelövr`fo bo {skbzolkrszka c kezovvofòcfològ`fo, Xcrzoa`lk! XC> Cgjzkxk ‖ Fxkrvk/Zcf`mc> Cgjzkxk ‖ FLXV,Foozbclkboz`k Zceòlka Lozbcvrc! ;006! : }! }, ;! x, ;;,

26 K Sl`bkbc bc Xk`vkecg à folvr`rsçbk xoz sg folnslro bc Sl`bkbcv Ecokgj`clrk`v, Fm, V@A]K! MczlklboJkzzcro Zobzèscv c9 Z@FDÀ! E, Z,9 ROLCCKS! N, X,9 VOSVK LCRO! M, D, J, J, bk9 V@A]K! K, J, bk9

KZKÞNO M@ADO! N, F, Ox, f`r,! x, ;;,22 Cgjzkxk Vcg`'Ëz`bo à k bclog`lkåæo bkbk donc ko Fclrzo bc Xcv{s`vk Kezoxcfsëz`k bo Rzöx`fo Vcg`'Ëz`bo ‖ FXKRVK,



6:


rkgjàg vc ojvcz}k k ofozzîlf`k bc czovæo cöa`fk! bszklrc k cvrkåæo cvr`kbk! {sklbo àfkzzckbk k xkzrc m`lk bo voao ‖ kzeàk c a`go ‖! fogo kfolrcfc bszklrc kv ofkvòlk`vrcgxcvrkbcv bc xö ‖ ‑kv }clrkl`kv bc xoc`zk‗ ‖! fogslv lo Vczræo bo Væo Mzklf`vfo!cg Xczlkgjsfo c lk Jkd`k! c lo roxo bk Fdkxkbk bo Kzkz`xc! cg ëzckv bov Cvrkbov

bc Xczlkgjsfo! Fckzë c X`ksç, 23

K bcvczr`m`fkåæo à xorclf`ka`~kbk bszklrc kv ezklbcv vcfkv! {sklbo! cg asekz bcgcvcv cvr`kbov lo fozzcz bo klo! folrkjà`~kg'vc klov cvr`kbov bszklrc sgkbcrczg`lkbk bàfkbk! fogo ofozzcs fog k vcfk bc bszkåæo {ñ`l{ñclka! bo xczçobo;050';046, Lcvvc xczçobo! gozzczkg bc vcbc krà gcvgo cvxàf`gcv zcv`vrclrcv è vcfkbc xaklrkv! fogo k Nszcgk! o Gkzgcac`zo! o [s`xë c o Fkzsë! cg ëzckv bo VczræoFclrzka bc Xczlkgjsfo! bo Vczræo Fclrzka c bov @ldkgslv! lo Fckzë! os bo Vczræo bcFklsbov! lk Jkd`k,

Kv {sc`gkbkv klsk`v k`lbk folvr`rscg sgk xzër`fk eclczka`~kbk lk d`lrczaêlb`kvcg`'ëz`bk bo Lozbcvrc! cvxcf`kagclrc lkv ëzckv borkbkv bc zcfszvov bc voao gk`vcvfkvvov! fogo k{scakv {sc bszklrc gs`ro rcgxo mozkg ofsxkbkv fog o fsar`}o bc}kz`cbkbcv kzjözckv bc kaeobæo, Kv {sc`gkbkv rkgjàg zcmozåkzkg kv kr`}`bkbcv bcmozgkåæo bc xkvrkeclv! zc{scz`bkv xkzk k ctxklvæo bk xcfsëz`k, Fog o svo bcvvcvxzofcb`gclrov! vö vojzc}`}cg kv cvxàf`cv kzjözckv c kzjsvr`}kv zcv`vrclrcv èv{sc`gkbkv! fogo kv borkbkv bc gcfkl`vgov jòaöe`fov kbc{skbov! fogo k fkvfkvsjczovk os fozr`fka, Cvvcv xzofcb`gclrov! lo clrklro! rîg folrz`jsçbo xkzk zcbs~`z kjòb`}czv`bkbc bk Fkkr`lek, Bc mkro! fog kv {sc`gkbkv! ov voaov m`fkg bcvlsbov!bcv`bzkrkbov c bcvxzo}`bov bc gkràz`k ozeêl`fk, Væo vsjgcr`bov! kaàg b`vvo! è kåæo

cvrczà`~kbozk bov zkòv voakzcv c è mozrc czovæo dçbz`fk! {sc vc gkl`mcvrk lo `lçfò bkcvrkåæo fds}ovk! {sklbo bo lkvf`gclro bkv xz`gc`zkv mozzkec`zkv lkr`}kv! mozgkbozkvbc rclzk fojczrszk dczjëfck, O ctrzk}kvkgclro bov xzofcvvov gclfòlkbov xzox`f`k ocgxojzcf`gclro bo voao c bo zc}cvr`gclro maozçvr`fo! vces`bo bo kvvozckgclro bovfszvov b‐ëesk, Rcg'vc! xoz m`g! o `lçfò bc xzofcvvov bc bcvczr`m`fkåæo në foldcf`bov,

Folmozgc vka`clrkbo klrczòzgclrc! væo ëzckv vsvfcrç}c`v è bcvczr`m`fkåæo kv {sckxzcvclrkg Çlb`fc bc Kz`bc~ clrzc 8!:; krà 8!=3, O ezks bc vsvfcxr`jà`bkbc xobc }kz`kzbc ‑gs`ro karo‗ k ‑gobczkbo‗, Kvv`g! {sklro gk`v vcfk sgk bkbk ëzck! gk`v vsvfcxrç}cacak à è bcvczr`m`fkåæo, Cvvc fz`ràzò læo à vsm`f`clrc xkzk fkzkfrcz`~kz kv ëzckv bc z`vfo!

xo`v o z`vfo cl}oa}c osrzov mkrozcv! kacg bo fz`ràzò fa`gër`fo, Ov z`vfov cvræozcakfòlkbov ko r`xo c è `lrclv`bkbc bc svo bov zcfszvov lkrszk`v, Bcvvk mozgk! kvëzckv vsnc`rkv k gkòz z`vfo cvræo zcxzcvclrkbkv xoz k{scakv {sc kvvof`kg karkvvsvfcr`jà`bkbcv fog mkrozcv dsgklov bc ofsxkåæo! fogo bclv`bkbc bcgoezëm`fk!mozgkv bc gklcno! `lrcezkåæo kov gczfkbov! çlb`fcv rcfloaöe`fov crf, 2=

23 FKGXCAAO! Eczkabo bc Kzkþno Jkzzcro - EOBOP! Ovkl` Eobop, Bcvczr`m`fkåæo bo vcg`'ëz`bo

lozbcvr`lo> sgk }`væo zceòlka`vrk, Jzkvça`k! GGK! :882,2= Fm, GKRKAAO NZ,! Dc`roz, ‑K bcvczr`m`fkåæo lo gslbo c lo Jzkvà,‗, @l> VFDCLICA! Fcavo Vkakr`lo -GKRKAAO NZ,! Dc`roz, Bcvczr`m`fkåæo, Jzkvça`k> SLCVFO! ;000! x, ;;,



66


Lov cvrsbov zcka`~kbov lo êgj`ro bov xzoezkgkv bc fogjkrc è bcvczr`m`fkåæo loLozbcvrc mozkg cvrkjcacf`bkv rzîv fkrceoz`kv bc vsvfcxr`jà`bkbc è bcvczr`m`fkåæo! fogocvxcf`m`fkbkv lk Rkjcak ;,2,

Cvvk vsvfcxr`jà`bkbc lkv KVB à fakvv`m`fkbk fogo ‑kark‑! cgjozk dknk `lb`fkåócvbc {sc cak xobc }kz`kz clrzc ‑kark‑ c ‑gs`ro kark‑,

Kaàg bo fz`ràzò bo Çlb`fc bc Kz`bc~! kv ëzckv cg xzofcvvo bc bcvczr`m`fkåæo væofkzkfrcz`~kbkv k xkzr`z bo svo bc `lb`fkbozcv zcakfòlkbov è xzoxz`cbkbc c svo bovvoaov cg ëzckv fog `vo`crkv xas}ògàrz`fkv! v`rskbkv lo a`g`rc bc 388 gg $ëzckvgk`v vcfkv bo vcg`'ëz`bo), Cvvk kjozbkecg mo` srà`~kbk xoz xcv{s`vkbozcv boFXKRVK! bk Cgxzcvk Jzkvàc`zk bc Xcv{s`vk Kezoxcfsëz`k ‖ Cgjzkxk, Lcvrc vclr`bo!mozkg cvrkjcacf`bov lç}c`v bc bcezkbkåæo kgj`clrka $vc}czo! kfclrskbo! gobczkboc jk`to)! vceslbo ov r`xov bc kvvof`kåócv bc voaov $Jzslo Læo Fëaf`fov! A`röa`fovcrf,)! o zcac}o $vsk}c olbsakbo! olbsakbo crf,)! k vclv`jà`bkbc è czovæo $mozrc! gs`romozrc! gobczkbk) c o rcgxo bc ofsxkåæo bo voao $aoleo! gàbò! zcfclrc), K xkzr`z bkçmozkg fkafsakbov ov xczfclrsk`v bov lç}c`v bc bcezkbkåæo kgj`clrka! fogo govrzkbov

Lk Rkjcak ;,3,

K vogk bkv ëzckv folv`bczkbkv fogo vsjgcr`bkv k lç}c`v bc bcezkbkåæo ‑vc}czk‗c ‑kfclrskbk‗ fozzcvxolbc k 24!=3#, Zcxzcvclrk! kvv`g! {skvc sgk }c~ c gc`k o}kaoz bkv ëzckv folv`bczkbkv fogo cg v`rskåæo ‑ezk}c‗ c ‑gs`ro ezk}c‗! govrzkbkvlk Rkjcak ;,=, Lorc'vc {sc k fakvv`m`fkåæo ctrzcgk $vc}czk c gs`ro ezk}c) kxzcvclrkmozrc b`vfzcxêlf`k9 bk gcvgk gklc`zk! ov lç}c`v ‑gobczkbo‗ c ‑jk`to‗ kxzcvclrkgmozrc b`}czeîlf`k! læo vö bc}`bo ko gàrobo os mofo ecoezëm`fo! gkv rkgjàg bc}`bokov `lb`fkbozcv cvfoad`bov! {skvc vcgxzc fclrzkbov lo xzojacgk bk czovæo, Bc robogobo! ov bkbov bk Rkjcak ;,= `lmozgkg {sc 52!62# bk zce`æo vcg`'ëz`bk bo MLC

clfolrzkg'vc vsjgcr`bov k karczkåócv kgj`clrk`v }kz`kbkv! fozzcvxolbclrcv kov ezksv‑gobczkbo‗ $28!48#)! ‑ezk}c‗ $:5!=4#) c ‑gs`ro ezk}c‗ $3!4=#),

RKJCAK ;,2Fakvv`m`fkåæo bk Vsvfcxr`jà`bkbc è Bcvczr`m`fkåæo! cg Mslåæo bo Çlb`fc bc Kz`bc~

MOLRC> GKRKAAO NZ,! Dc`roz, ‑K bcvczr`m`fkåæo lo gslbo c lo Jzkvà,‗, @l> VFDCLICA! Fcavo Vkakr`lo - GKRKAAO NZ,!Dc`roz, Bcvczr`m`fkåæo, Jzkvça`k> SLCVFO! ;000! x, ;;,



62


Kv Ëzckv Vsvfcxrç}c`v è Bcvczr`m `fkåæo ‖ KVB lo Jzkvà fojzcg sgk ëzck vsxczòz

è fogxzcclb`bk xcak Zce`æo Vcg`'Ëz`bk bo MLC os ko cvxkåo bo klrèo Xoaçeolo bkvVcfkv, Cg vcs `lrczòz cvræo `lfasçbov ov gsl`fçxòv fkzkfrcz`~kbov fogo Vcg`'Ëz`bovc Vsjþg`bov Vcfov ‖ vceslbo ov fz`ràzòv bk FFB ‖! kov {sk`v mozkg kezcekbov! cgfkzërcz xzca`g`lkz! ov v`rskbov lo Clrozlo bkv Ëzckv Vcg`'Ëz`bkv c Vsjþg`bkv Vcfkv!fogo ctxa`f`rkbo klrczòzgclrc,

RKJCAK ;,3Rzöx`fo Vcg`'ëz`bo bo Lozbcvrc, Lç}c`v bc Bcezkbkåæo Kgj`clrka xoz Fakvvc bc Voao

MOLRC> VË! @îbo Jc~czzk, Bcezkbkåæo kgj`clrka c zckjà`rkåæo lkrszka lo Rzöx`fo Vcg`'Ëz`bo Jzkvàc`zo, Mozrkac~k>Mslbkåæo Ezsxo Cv{sca Jzkvà! ;002, $Rzkjkado kxzcvclrkbo è Folmczîlf`k Lkfòlka c Vcg`lëzò Akr`lo'kgcz`fklo bkBcvczr`m`fkåæo! zcka`~kbk cg Mozrkac~k! Fckzë! lo xczçobo bc 5 k ;; bc gkzåo bc ;002,)

RKJCAK ;,=Bcvczr`m`fkåæo lo Vcg`'ëz`bo9 Ëzck c Xoxsakåæo Kmcrkbk

MOLRCV BOV BKBOV JËV@FOV> `) ZOBZ@ESCV! Ukabcgkz cr ka``, K}ka`kåæo bo {skbzo bk bcvczr`m`fkåæo lo Lozbcvrcbo Jzkvà> b`kelövr`fo c xczvxcfr`}kv, Mozrkac~k> FC! Mslbkåæo Ezsxo Cv{sca Jzkvà! ;002! }oa, ]@@@! x, :640, $@gxkfrv omFa`gkr`f ]kz`kròlv klb Vsvrk`lkjac Bc}caoxgclr `l Vcg`'kz`b Zceòlv ‖ @F@B, @lrczlkròlka Folmczclfc! Mozrkac~k> Fckzë!Jzk~à! Nklskzp :5 ‖ Mcjzskzp ;00:,)9 `) MCZZC@ZK! B, E, cr ka``, Bcvczr`m`fkåæo lo Lozbcvrc bo Jzkvà> b`kelövr`fo c xczvxcfr`}k!SMX@! Lþfaco Bcvczr! ;002! x, :59 c ```) FKZ]KADO! Orkgkz bc - CEACZ! Faksbò K, E, Karczlkr`}kv bc bcvcl}oa}`gclroxkzk o Lozbcvrc vcg`'ëz`bo, Mozrkac~k> Jklfo bo Lozbcvrc bo Jzkvà! :886! x, =0 $Rkjcak ;,3),$.) Fozzcvxolbc è Zce`æo Vcg`'Ëz`bk om`f`ka! zcmcz`bk è ëzck bc kxa`fkåæo bov zcfszvov bo Mslbo Folvr`rsfòlka bcM`lklf`kgclro bo Lozbcvrc ‖ MLC! bclog`lkbk Zce`æo Vcg`'Ëz`bk bo MLC,



63


Lo rorka! kv KVB fojzcg sgk vsxczmçf`c bc ;,664,85=!8 igº! fogo folvrk bkRkjcak ;,5, O rczz`rözò bkv KVB zcxzcvclrk 52!2=# bk vsxczmçf`c bo Lozbcvrc bkVsbclc,25 Cg ;00;! }`}`kg :4,=63,204 xcvvokv lcvvkv ëzckv, Bcvvc rorka! 32!=0#zcv`b`kg cg ëzckv szjklkv c 23!6;# lo gcò zszka, Në cg :888! k xoxsakåæo zcv`bclrc

lkv KVB kafklåkzk o xkrkgkz bc 6;,==6,=5; dkj`rklrcv, Vsk b`vrz`js`åæo! vceslbo kcvrzsrszk bog`fà `kz! cg :888! mo` bc =:!;0# cg ëzckv szjklkv c 65!4;# lo fkgxo, Kbclv`bkbc bcgoezëm`fk lkv KVB czk bc :6!== dkj,/igº! cg :888! lmczòz è bo Lozbcvrcfogo sg robo! {sc czk bc 68!5: dkj/igº! lk{scac gcvgo klo,

Ov bkbov $mçv`fov c bcgoezëm`fov) bkv KVB cvræo bcrkadkbov! xoz cvrkbo c vsj'zce`æo $Ëzckv Vcg`'Ëz`bkv! Ëzckv Vsjþg`bkv Vcfkv c Ëzckv bo Clrozlo)! lo Klcto;, K zcakåæo bov gsl`fçxòv bkv KVB! xkzk fkbk sgk bcvvkv ëzckv! cvrë cvxcf`m `fkbklov Klctov :! 6 c 2, O lþgczo bc gsl`fçxòv bkv KVB à bc ;,24:! fogo folvrk bkRkjcak ;,4,

25 Fozzcvxolbclrc k ;,505,8=3 igº! fogo folvrk lk Rkjcak ;,6,

Molrcv bov Bkbov Jëv`fov> `) Mslbkåæo @JEC, Fclvo Bcgoezëm`fo :8889 ``) G`l`vràzò bk @lrcezkåæo Lkfòlka ‖ G@,Vsxcz`lrclbîlf`k bo Bcvcl}oa}`gclro bo Lozbcvrc ‖ Vsbclc $:886) ‖ Zce`æo Lozbcvrc bo Jzkvà cg lþgczov, Zcf`mc!Vsbclc! :8869 ```) Mslbkåæo Jòb`}czv`rkv, B`vxolç}ca cg> 1drrx>//uuu,jbr,mkr,oze,jz/uozivdox/fkkr`lek/<, Kfcvvo cg>;3,85,:8869 82,;:,:886,9 c `}) Fkz}kado - Ceacz! :886,Lorkv> $.) Fogxzcclbcg kv Ëzckv Vcg`'Ëz`bkv! kv Ëzckv Vsjþg`bkv Vcfkv c kv Ëzckv bo Clrozlo bkv Ëzckv Vcg`'Ëz`bkvc Vsjþg`bkv Vcfkv, K vsxczmçf`c bcvvkv ëzckv cvrë cvxcf`m`fkbk lo Klcto ;,$..) @lfas` kv vsxczmçf`cv rczz`roz`k`v bov Cvrkbov bo Gkzkldæo! X`ksç! Fckzë! Zò Ezklbc bo Lozrc! Xkzkçjk! Xczlkgjsfo!Kakeokv! Vcze`xc! Jkd`k! lozrc bc G`lkv Eczk`v $:88,854!;8 igº) c lozrc bo Cvxçz`ro Vklro $2=,825!:8 igº)! {sc fozzcvxolbcgè ëzck bc krskåæo bk Vsbclc,

RKJCAK ;,5Ëzck! Xoxsakåæo c Lþgczo bc Gsl`fçxòv lo Lozbcvrc bk Vsbclc! lkv B`mczclrcvBca`g`rkåócv bo Vcg`'ëz`bo c lkv Ëzckv Vsvfcxrç}c`v è Bcvczr`m`fkåæo ‖ KVB! cg :888

Ov xzofcvvov bc ctxaozkåæo kezçfoak! cg zce`gc bc kez`fsarszk `zzèkbk os bckez`fsarszk bc vc{sc`zo! rîg folrz`jsçbo xkzk xzobs~`z `gxkfrov kgj`clrk`v fkxk~cv bcxorclf`kz ov xzofcvvov bc bcvczr`m`fkåæo,



6=


K `zzèkåæo folvr`rs` xzër`fk {sc rcg kezcekbo ezklbcv jclcmçfòv è kez`fsarszk,Dë c}`bîlf`kv k cvvc zcvxc`ro cg }ëzòv xkçvcv! `lfasv`}c lo Jzkvà, O Lozbcvrc à sgkbkv zce`ócv jzkvàc`zkv gk`v jclcm`f`kbkv lcvvc vclr`bo, 24

Zcka`~kbk bc mozgk `lkbc{skbk c vcg o zcfszvo è bzclkecg! k `zzèkåæo xzobs~`gxkfrov `lbcvcnë}c`v cg {ska{scz ëzck vcg`'ëz`bk, B`~'vc {sc sg voao vsjgcr`bo è`zzèkåæo cvrë vka`l`~kbo {sklbo k folfclrzkåæo bc vk`v lcvvc rczzclo vc cac}k k xolrobc xzcnsb`fkz o zclb`gclro cfològ`fo bkv fsarszkv, K vka`l`~kåæo bo voao kmcrk keczg`lkåæo c k bclv`bkbc bkv fsarszkv! jcg fogo vcs bcvcl}oa}`gclro }cecrkr`}o!zcbs~`lbo k xzobsr`}`bkbc bkv ak}oszkv, Lov fkvov a`g`rcv! k vka`l`~kåæo xobc ac}kz ègozrc eclczka`~kbk bkv xaklrkv! `l}`kjà`~klbo o fsar`}o bkv rczzkv kmcrkbkv, 20

RKJCAK ;,4Lþgczo bc Gsl`fçxòv bkv Ëzckv Vsvfcxrç}c`v è Bcvczr`m`fkåæo! xoz Cvrkbo

MOLRCV> Klctov :! 6 c 2,

24 Kv `lmozgkåócv b`vxolç}c`v `lb`fkg {sc o Lozbcvrc `zzèk}k! cg :88;! ==6,=5: dk $:;!8# bo rorka) bkv

ëzckv `zzèkbkv lo Jzkvà $6,;20,:;5 dk), Fm, FDZ@VROM@B@V! Bcgcrzòv, ‑@zzèkåæo! k mzolrc`zk dçbz`fklk xzobsåæo bc ka`gclrov‗, Zc}`vrk @RCG ‖ @zzèkåæo - Rcfloaoe`k Gobczlk, Jzkvça`k! Kvvof`kåæoJzkvàc`zk bc @zzèkåæo c Bzclkecg ‖ KJ@B! l¾ 32> 2='33! :¾ rz`gcvrzc! :88:! x, 3; $[skbzo =),

20 Vojzc o kvvslro! folvsarc> Keîlf`k Lkfòlka bc Ëeskv ‖ KLK, Eaojka Cl}`zolgclr Mkfà`rp ‖ ECM $Mslboxkzk o Gcò Kgj`clrc Gslb`ka), Xzoezkgk bkv Lkåócv Sl`bkv xkzk o Gcò Kgj`clrc ‖ XLSGK,Ozekl`~kåæo bov Cvrkbov Kgcz`fklov ‖ OCK, Xzoncro bc Eczclf`kgclro @lrcezkbo bkv Kr`}`bkbcvBcvcl}oa}`bkv cg Rczzk lk Jkf`k bo Væo Mzklf`vfo, Vsjxzoncro 2,3f, Xaklo bcfclka bc zcfszvovdçbz`fov bk jkf`k d`bzoezëm`fk bo zò Væo Mzklf`vfo ‖ XJDVM $:882':8;6)9 cvrsbo ràfl`fo bc kxoòko XJDVM! l¾ ;:> kez`fsarszk `zzèkbk, Jzkvça`k> KLK/ECM/XLSGK/OCK! kjzà! :882! x, 22'23, O XJDVMmo` b`}saekbo! cg }czvæo xzca`g`lkz xkzk b`vfsvvæo! cg kjzà bc :882, Robk k bofsgclrkåæo bo XJVDMcvrë b`vxolç}ca lk @lrczlcr! lo vçrò bk KLK! cg {skrzo göbsaov! kvv`g cvxcf`m`fkbov> `) Göbsao ;$Zcvsgo Ctcfsr`}o)9 ``) Göbsao : $B`kelövr`fo bk Jkf`k c Fclëzòv bc Bcvcl}oa}`gclro)9 ```) Göbsao 6$Kaofkåæo bc Ëesk! Cl{skbzkgclro bov Fozxov bc Ëesk! M`vfka`~kåæo c Fojzklåk xcao Svo)9 c `})

Göbsao 2 $Cvrzkràe`k xkzk ]`rka`~kåæo! Zcfsxczkåæo c Folvcz}kåæo D`bzokgj`clrka c Xzoezkgkv bc@l}cvr`gclro), Kaàg bov {skrzo göbsaov! rkgjàg cvræo b`vxolç}c`v ;5 Cvrsbov Ràfl`fov bc Kxoò koXJDVM, B`vxolç}ca cg> 1drrx>//uuu,klk,eo},jz/xzdjvm/`lbct,drg<, Kfcvvo cg> :5,83,:882,



65


Bc sg gobo eczka! ov voaov v`rskbov cg zce`ócv ëz`bkv c vcg`'ëz`bkv! {sklbovsjgcr`bov è xzër`fk bk `zzèkåæo! kxzcvclrkg ezklbcv xovv`jà`bkbcv bc vc rozlkzcgvka`lov! bcvbc {sc læo xovvskg v`vrcgkv kbc{skbov bc bzclkecg c læo vcnkgkborkbov gklcnov xzc}clr`}ov os fozzcr`}ov! kbc{skbk c oxozrslkgclrc, Cvrsbov

zcka`~kbov xcak MKO 38 `lmozgkg {sc bc :8# k 68# bkv ëzckv `zzèkbkv cg zce`ócvëz`bkv c vcg`'ëz`bkv lcfcvv`rkg bc zcmozåo bc bzclkecg xkzk c}`rkz k vka`l`~kåæo, Lcvrcvclr`bo! k `zzèkåæo c k bzclkecg folvr`rscg xzofcvvov km`lv! {sc bc}cg vcz zcka`~kbovfolnslrkgclrc, 3; Cgjozk kv `lmozgkåócv b`vxolç}c`v læo vcnkg bc robo xzcf`vkv! dë`lb`fkåócv bc {sc xcao gclov :3# k 68# bov :52 gàdócv bc dcfrkzcv zzèkbov lo gslbokxzcvclrkg xzojacgkv bc vka`l`~kåæo c bc vkrszkåæo bo voao, Xoz mkark bc bzclkecg c! loa`g`rc! xcak ofozzîlf`k bc xzofcvvov bc vka`l`~kåæo! }ëzòv gàdkzcv bc dcfrkzcv bc rczzkvfog `lmzk'cvrzsrszk bc `zzèkåæo bc`tkg bc vcz fsar`}kbov klskagclrc, 3:

K jkf`k bo Væo Mzklf`vfo à xz`}àce`kbk cg rczgov bc voaov kxrov c {ska`bkbc bc

ëesk xkzk `zzèkåæo! xoz `vvo k`lbk væo xosfov ov xczçgcrzov bc `zzèkåæo ka` ct`vrclrcvfog xzojacgkv bc vka`l`~kåæo, $KLK/ECM/XLSGK/OCK! :882> 23,)

Xkzrc bov xzoncrov bc zzèkåæo bcvcl}oa}`bov lcvvk zce`æo cvrë vsnc`rk kv folb`åócvbcm`f`clrcv bc gklcno, Kaàg b`vvo! k ct`vrîlf`k bc v`vrcgkv bc bzclkecg à gk`v fogsglov xzoncrov `gxaklrkbov xcao eo}czlo bo {sc lov xzoncrov `lvrkakbov b`zcrkgclrc xcaovcroz xz`}kbo,

Në dë `lbçfòv vojzc k ofozzîlf`k bc xzofcvvov bc vka`l`~kåæo cg }ëz`kv ëzckv bckez`fsarszk `zz èkbk, Cvrsbov zcka`~kbov xcak Fogxkld`k bc Bcvcl}oa}`gclro bov ]kacv

bo Væo Mzklf`vfo c Xkzlkçjk ‖ Fobc}kvm `lb`fkg {sc kaesgkv ëzckv `zzèkbkv lo ]kacbo Væo Mzklf`vfo! xoz mkark bc gklcno gk`v kbc{skbo! }îg vclbo vsjgcr`bkv kxzofcvvov bc vka`l`~kåæo, Cg xkzrc bcvvkv ëzckv! k xzobsåæo kezçfoak cg zce`gc bc`zzèkåæo xobc fdcekz ‖ lo a`g`rc ‖ k vcz `l}`kjà`~kbk! xoz folrk bk vka`l`~kåæo bo voao,

K fkzîlf`k bc v`vrcgkv bc bzclkecg à xzo}k}cagclrc gkòz lov Xzoncrov bc @zzèkåæo`gxaklrkbov xcao Bcxkzrkgclro Lkfòlka bc Ojzkv Folrzk kv Vcfkv ‖ BLOFV! xoz folrkbkv oz`clrkåócv ràfl`fkv kborkbkv l`f`kagclrc lov Xzoncrov Ctcfsr`}ov, Lcvvcv xzoncrov!kv folb`åócv bc gklcno bc voao c ëesk væo gclov mk}ozë}c`v è `lvrkakåæo bc v`vrcgkvbc bzclkecg, Cg rk`v folb`åócv! ov xzojacgkv bc vka`l`~kåæo kxzcvclrkg'vc!

xzoxozfòlkagclrc! gk`v ctxzcvv`}ov, $KLK/ECM/XLSGK/OCK! :882> 23,)

38 @lmozgkåócv foad`bkv cg xkçvcv fog ezklbcv ctrclvócv bc rczzkv `zzèkbkv ‖ fogo k Çlb`k c ov CvrkbovSl`bov,

3; Bc mkro! ‑k `zzèkåæo! ko folrzëzò bo {sc }cg vclbo mc`ro dkj`rskagclrc! læo xobc klbkz vcxkzkbk bkbzclkecg! xo`v à o krclb`gclro bkv ctèîlf`kv zcakfòlkbkv k cvrk þar`gk {sc ekzklrc o svo xzobsr`}ofolr`lskbo bov voaov cg ëzckv `zzèkbkv, K zcakåæo fogxacgclrkz clrzc `zzèkåæo c bzclkecg folvr`rs`k jkvc cvvclf`ka xkzk ekzklr`z k vsvrclrkjà`bkbc bkv ctxaozkåócv cg zce`gc bc `zzèkåæo, K `zzèkåæo ck bzclkecg bc}cg! xoz `vvo! vcz rzkjkadkbkv cg cvrzc`rk aèkåæo! xkzk {sc ov voaov `zzèë}c`v xovvkgrcz vsk srà`~kåæo gkt`g`~kbk xcaov zcfszvov bc ëesk! zcakr`}kgclrc gk`v cvfkvvov! gozgclrc lov

rczz`rözòv ëz`bov c vcg`'ëz`bov,‗ Fm, FKZ]KADO! Orkgkz bc - OA@]C@ZK! Gkszo Gëzfò, Xoaçr`fk lkfòlkabc `zzèkåæo c bzclkecg, Jzkvça`k> GGK/VZD! osr,! ;005,

3: Xkzk ov bkbov vojzc kv ëzckv `zzèkbkv lo gslbo! }cnk> FDZ@VROM@B@V! :88:! ox, f`r,



64


O xzojacgk bk vka`l`~kåæo rkgjàg cvrë xzcvclrc lov kvvclrkgclrov bc zcmozgkkezëz`k bk Zce`æo Lozbcvrc, Cvrsbov zcka`~kbov lb`fkg k xzcvclåk! cg b`}czvov ezksv!bc xzojacgkv bc vka`l`~kåæo cg kxzot`gkbkgclrc :!3# bkv ëzckv þrc`v bovkvvclrkgclrov, 36

Kv `lb`fkåócv c kv b`vfzcxêlf`kv lkv `lmozgkåócv kxzcvclrkbkv vseczcg {sc ofoldcf`gclro vojzc ov xzofcvvov bc bcvczr`m`fkåæo cg fszvo lkv ~olkv vcg`'ëz`bkv cvsjþg`bkv vcfkv jzkvàc`zkv k`lbk à xzcfëzò c `gxzcf`vo, Rzkjkadk'vc fog kxovv`jà`bkbc bc ca`g`lkz cvvkv fkzîlf`kv fog k cakjozkåæo! lo êgj`ro bo XKL'Jzkvà!bo ôlckgclro Cfoaöe`fo'Cfològ`fo ‖ ^CC xkzk o Lozbcvrc fogo sg robo c! cgxkzr`fsakz! xkzk kv Ëzckv Vsvfcxrç}c`v è Bcvczr`m`fkåæo ‖ KVB,

K fkzîlf`k bc `lmozgkåæo rkgjàg vc zcmczc è }caof`bkbc c è aofka`~kåæo bkvofozzîlf`kv bov xzofcvvov bc bcvczr`m`fkåæo! os vojzc k zcfsxczkåæo $zcvà`îlf`k) bov

jògkv ct`vrclrcv lkv ëzckv vsvfcxrç}c`v, @lb`fkåócv mzkegclrëz`kv vseczcg {sc! xkzkkaesgkv ëzckv bo vcg`'ëz`bo! k vsxczkåæo bk ‑fkxkf`bkbc bc vsxozrc‗ ofozzcs k xkzr`zbk bàfkbk bc ;0=8! c bcvbc clræo k rktk bc bcezkbkåæo mo` kfcaczkbk, Kv cvxkzvkv`lmozgkåócv b`vxolç}c`v vseczcg {sc clrzc k vceslbk gcrkbc bo vàfsao T@T c k xz`gc`zkgcrkbc bo vàfsao TT! cvvk rktk fzcvf`k kxkzclrcgclrc cg rozlo bc 8!6# ko klo,Bkbk k b`m`fsabkbc bc ojrclåæo bc `lmozgkåócv! cg zk~æo bo zcbs~`bo lþgczo bcxcv{s`vkv vojzc k gkràz`k! folvrkrk'vc {sc o foldcf`gclro k zcvxc`ro bcvvc rcgkk`lbk à xzcfëzò lo folnslro bk vof`cbkbc c `lvr`rs`åócv jzkvàc`zkv,

Lo xczçobo ;0=8';058! k rktk bc bcezkbkåæo ksgclros! kxzot`gklbo'vc bc :!3#

k,k,! vcgcadklrc! xozrklro! è rktk bc fzcvf`gclro bk xoxsakåæo lo xczçobo ;0=8';048,Bkbov gk`v zcfclrcv bo Bcxkzrkgclro Lkfòlka bc Xzobsåæo G`lczka ‖ BLXG! zcakr`}ovk xoåov xzomslbov xczmszkbov lo Cvrkbo bo X`ksç $lk zce`æo bc X`fov)! `lb`fkg {sc lkbàfkbk bc ;008 dos}c sg zcjk`tkgclro bo lç}ca bov k{ñçmczov! {sc v`lka`~k xkzk sgkrktk klska bc bcfzàvf`go bk ozbcg bc 6!=#,

Vsxczkbk k ‑fkxkf`bkbc `bcka bc vsxozrc‗ bcvvc jògk! zogxc'vc k zcvà`îlf`k cov xzofcvvov bc bcezkbkåæo kfcaczkg'vc k sg z`rgo rka {sc vc xobcz`k xzc}cz $cgfolb`åócv focrcz`v xkz`jsv ) k xczbk bk gcrkbc bc vsk ‑fkxkf`bkbc xzobsr`}k‗! k fkbk}`lrc klov,

Vka`clrc'vc {sc! ko aoleo bo xzofcvvo bc bcezkbkåæo! ofozzcg vèl`m`fkr`}kvgsbklåkv ‖ vof`k`v c rcfloaöe`fkv c bov xkbzócv bc svo bk rczzk, Cvvkv gsbklåkvkrskzkg fogo mkrozcv bc zcvxovrk! knsvrc os kbkxrkåæo bkv xoxsakåócv èv folb`åócvfkbk }c~ gk`v kb}czvkv, Clrzc cvrkv! xobcg vcz vka`clrkbov ov `lrclvov xzofcvvovgèzkrözòv! k szjkl`~kåæo kfcaczkbk! k kgxa`kåæo bov `l}cvr`gclrov xþja`fov cg `lmzk'cvrzsrszk mçv`fk c vof`ka c k `lrclv`m`fkåæo bov xkbzócv bc folvsgo bov zcfszvov lkrszk`v!

36 VXKZO]CI! Eczb, K {ska`bkbc bov kvvclrkgclrov bk zcmozgk kezëz`k jzkvàc`zk, Væo Xksao> Xëe`lkv- Acrzkv Cb`rozk c Ezëm`fk! :886,



60


xz`lf`xkagclrc bk }cecrkåæo c bk ëesk, Lo clrklro! sgk bkv gk`v `gxozrklrcv xkzcfcrcz v`bo k b`g`ls`åæo bkv ëzckv bc fsar`}o bo kaeobæo! xoz folrk bk ofozzîlf`k bk xzkekbo ‑j`fsbo‗, 32

Sg osrzo go}`gclro! ofozz`bo cg cvfkak vèl`m`fkr`}k! zcmczc'vc è rzklvmozgkåæoofozz`bk lo êgj`ro bkv ctxaozkåócv fog k xcfsëz`k jo}`lk! xcak vsjvr`rs`åæo lkfogxov`åæo zkf`ka bov zcjkldov, K b`g`ls`åæo bkv ëzckv fsar`}kbkv fog o kaeoboc`zoeczos xzojacgkv vof`k`v ctxzcvv`}ov! bc}`bo è bcvcvrzsrszkåæo bo gobcao bc xzobsåæorzkb`fòlka c è xczbk bc zclbk bov kez`fsarozcv, Gkv cvvk gsbklåk folrz`js`s xkzk kzcfogxov`åæo bk jkvc bc zcfszvov lkrszk`v $k ctcgxao bkv gcadozkv fog k }cecrkåæoc o voao), Në k ctxklvæo bk xcfsëz`k! cg jkvcv gk`v gobczlkv! xzobs~`s lo}kv xzcvvócvvojzc o kgj`clrc! fog cmc`rov c `gxkfrov $kezològ`fov! vof`k`v c kgj`clrk`v) k`lbklæo k}ka`kbov bc}`bkgclrc,

O xzojacgk bk bcvczr`m`fkåæo à zckagclrc ezk}c lov cvxkåov vcg`'ëz`bov boLozbcvrc, K xcvkz bov knsvrcv lkrszk`v! bcfozzclrcv bkv gsbklåkv lo folnslro bkvkr`}`bkbcv bo folvözfò ekbo ‖ kaeobæo ‖ ak}oszkv ka`gclrkzcv! k`lbk læo dos}c sgkzc}czvæo }`vç}ca lov xzofcvvov bc bcvczr`m`fkåæo, À xovvç}ca! lfasv`}c! {sc rk`v xzofcvvovrcldkg v`bo kgxa`kbov,

Ov cvrsbov zcka`~kbov xcao @lvr`rsro bc Xcv{s`vk Cfològ`fk c Kxa`fkbk ‖ @XCKxkzk k xzobsåæo bo Gkxk bo M`g bk Mogc lo Jzkvà! xsja`fkbov xcak Mslbkåæo Ecrþaò]kzekv ‖ ME]! `lb`fkg {sc 38 gàdócv bc xcvvokv lo Xkçv $:0# bk xoxsakåæo)clfolrzk}kg'vc! cg :88;! kjk`to bk a`ldk bc xojzc~k! xoz b`vxozcg bc sgk zclbk

gclvka `lmczòz k Z" 48!88,

Ov cvrkbov bk Zce`æo Lozbcvrc kxzcvclrk}kg ov gk`v cac}kbov çlb`fcv bcfkzîlf`k! cg zcakåæo kov cvrkbov bkv bcgk`v zce`ócv bo Xkçv, Fog ctfcåæo bo ZòEzklbc bo Lozrc! ov osrzov cvrkbov bo Lozbcvrc folrk}kg fog gk`v bk gcrkbc bc vskxoxsakåæo kjk`to bk a`ldk bc xojzc~k, O Gkzkldæo kxzcvclrk}k k xòz v`rskåæo! fogkxzot`gkbkgclrc =6# bc vsk xoxsakåæo kjk`to bcvvk a`ldk, Lk vc{ñîlf`k! }`ldkg ovCvrkbov bo X`ksç $=;!5#)! Fckzë $33!5#)! Kakeokv $33!2#)! Jkd`k $32!4#)! Xczlkgjsfo$38!0#)! Xkzkçjk $38!:#)! Vcze`xc $38!;2#) c Zò Ezklbc bo Lozrc $2=!06#),

Cg zcakåæo ko Çlb`fc bc Bcvcl}oa}`gclro Dsgklo Gsl`f`xka $@BD'G)! dë kxclkvrzîv gsl`fçxòv `lvcz`bov lo Vcg`'Ëz`bo $Golrcv Fakzov ‖ GE! Lkrka ‖ ZL c Mozrkac~k ‖FC)! bclrzc ov ;,;88 {sc kxzcvclrkg @BD'G gk`v karo9 læo dk}clbo lcldsg clrzc ov388 gkòzcv, Lo osrzo ctrzcgo! clrzc ov ;,;88 gsl`fçxòv fog @BD'G gk`v jk`to! 55;

32 O j`fsbo à f`clr`m`fkgclrc foldcf`bo fogo Klrdologsv ezklb`v Jodcgkl, Vojzc kv fkzkfrczçvr`fkv co `gxkfro bcvvk xzkek! }cnk> `) JKZJOVK! Vcjkvr`æo! ASICMKDZ! Gksz`fc N, - JZKEK VOJZ@LDO!Zk`gslbo/Cb`rozcv, O j`fsbo bo kaeoboc`zo, Jzkvça`k! Cgxzcvk Jzkvàc`zk bc Xcv{s`vk Kezoxcfsëz`k ‖Cgjzkxk, Bcxkzrkgclro bc B`msvæo bc Rcfloaoe`k! Jzkvça`k! BM! ;00=9 c ``) GOZC@ZK! Novà bc KaclfkzLslcv9 JCARZÆO! Lkxoacæo Cvjczkzb9 MZC@ZC! Caîsvò Fsz}cao9 LO]KCV Màdo! Gkloca bc Jkzzov9

VKLROV! Zojàzò Mczzc`zk9 - KGOZ@G Lcro! Gkak{s`kv bk Và}k $;003) ‖ Bcfkbîlf`k bo kaeoboc`zogofö c gcb`bkv xkzk o vcs voczes`gclro lo Lozbcvrc jzkvàc`zo, Fkgx`lk Ezklbc ‖ XJ! FclrzoLkfòlka bc Xcv{s`vk bo Kaeobæo ‖ FLXK! Cgjzkxk! ;003,



28


cvræo `lvcz`bov lkv KVB! os vcnk! 58!;#, Cg vsgk! lkv Ëzckv Vsvfcxrç}c`v èBcvczr`m`fkåæo ‖ KVB clfolrzkg'vc>

`, =0# bov 388 gsl`fçxòv fog xòzcv @BD'G9``, 34# bov ;88 gsl`fçxòv fog xòzcv @BD'G9 c

```, 3 bov ;8 gsl`fçxòv fog xòzcv @BD'G bo Jzkvà,

Bc kfozbo fog kv `lmozgkåócv kxzcvclrkbkv! k v`rskåæo vof`ka bk ezklbc gkòz`kbov dkj`rklrcv bkv KVB à gs`ro gclov mk}ozë}ca bo {sc kv xoxsakåócv bov {sc! cg gàb`k!}`}cg lo Lozbcvrc os lkv bcgk`v zce`ócv bo Xkçv, Vèl`m`fk b`~cz {sc! vc ov gk`v xojzcv cfog `lmczòz {ska`bkbc bc }`bk bo Jzkvà cvræo lo Lozbcvrc! à lo Vcg`'Ëz`bo! lkv ËzckvVsvfcxrç}c`v è Bcvczr`m`fkåæo ‖ KVB! {sc vc clfolrzkg ov gk`v xojzcv bo Lozbcvrc,

;,6,= Zcakåæo bkv KVB fog o Jògk Fkkr`lek! o Xoaçeolo bkv Vcfkv c kZce`æo Vcg`'Ëz`bk bo MLC

Ov cvxkåov {sc `lrcezkg kv Ëzckv Vsvfcxrç}c`v è Bcvczr`m`fkåæo ‖ KVB! kvv`gfogo k Zce`æo Vcg`'Ëz`bk bo MLC! fozzcvxolbcg {skvc {sc è gcvgk vsxczmçf`c boJògk Fkkr`lek, K zce`æo bcvvc jògk à! cg vsk ezklbc gkòz`k! fkzkfrcz`~kbk xcakvcg`'kz`bc~ {sc xzcbog`lk lov fdkgkbov vczrócv lozbcvr`lov, Xkzk k xoxsakåæo bkvËzckv Vsvfcxrç}c`v è Bcvczr`m`fkåæo ‖ KVB! o logc bc zce`ócv fogo Jògk Fkkr`lek!Vczrócv bo Lozbcvrc! Lozbcvrc Vcg`'Ëz`bo c Xoaçeolo bkv Vcfkv rîg vèl`m`fkbov gs`rovcgcadklrcv, O xczmà bkv xcvvokv {sc ka` }`}cg zc}cak'vc lov dëj`rov c fovrsgcv`lfozxozkbov ko `gke`lëzò lkfòlka! k xkzr`z bk a`leskecg $vork{sc)! bk fsa`lëz`k! bka`rczkrszk $vojzcrsbo k bc fozbca)! bo kzrcvklkro mèszkr`}o! bov fklrkbozcv c vcsv

bcvkmòv! bk }k{scnkbk c rklrkv osrzkv gkl`mcvrkåócv {sc rofkg kv zkç~cv jzkvàc`zkvbc gobo ræo gkzfklrc! fogo rka}c~ lcldsgk osrzk zce`æo o mkåk, 33

Kv `lmozgkåócv vojzc }kz`ë}c`v fogo ëzck ecoezëm`fk! xoxsakåæo c lþgczo bcgsl`fçxòv bo Xoaçeolo bkv Vcfkv! bk Zce`æo Vcg`'Ëz`bk bo MLC! bo Jògk Fkkr`lek! bkvËzckv Vsvfcxrç}c`v è Bcvczr`m`fkåæo ‖ KVB c bo Lozbcvrc bk Vsbclc folvrkg bk Rkjcak;,5! olbc væo govrzkbov {sc ov cvxkåov cvrzsrszkbov c bca`g`rkbov k xkzr`z bc vskv zcakåócvfog kv vcfkv bo Lozbcvrc kxzcvclrkg b`gclvócv gs`ro xzöt`gkv sgkv bkv osrzkv, Fkjcbcvrkfkz {sc clrzc cakv kxclkv sgk ‖ k Zce`æo Vcg`'Ëz`bk bo MLC ‖ à zcfoldcf`bkom`f`kagclrc! rclbo cg }`vrk k vsk bca`g`rkåæo! zcka`~kbk fogo fz`ràzò xkzk k kxa`fkåæo bov

zcfszvov m`lklfc`zov bo Mslbo Folvr`rsfòlka bc M`lklf`kgclro bo Lozbcvrc ‖ MLC,O Jògk Fkkr`lek cvrë `lvcz`bo lo {skbzo bov Cfovv`vrcgkv bk Zce`æo bkv

Fkkr`lekv c Maozcvrkv Bcf`bsk`v bo Lozbcvrc, Kjzklec kv cvxcf`m`f`bkbcv bo BogçlòGozmofa`gër`fo bkv Fkkr`lekv! vcnkg cakv kzjsvr`}kv os kzjözckv, Bcvbc o fogcåo bovàfsao TT në vc vkjc {sc cvvc r`xo v`lesakz bc }cecrkåæo tczömàk rzox`fka! vogclrcclfolrzkbk lcvvk xkzrc bo Lozbcvrc! cvrë zcmcz`bo è vsk fkxkf`bkbc bc kv xaklrkv ka`ct`vrclrcv xczbczcg kv moadkv lk cvrkåæo vcfk $os vcg fds}kv), B`rk fkzkfrczçvr`fk

33 Fm, EOGCV M@ADO! Novà Mkz`kv, Zcakrözò ràfl`fo m`lka bc klëa`vc bk a`ldk rcgër`fk xzòz`rëz`k`lr`rsakbk ‑}kaoz`~kåæo vofòfsarszka‗9 Xzoncro ‑Fclëzòv xkzk o Jògk bk Fkkr`lek‗, Zcf`mc> MslbkåæoKxoaòlò Vkaacv bc Bcvcl}oa}`gclro Cbsfkfòlka ‖ Mkbszxc! kjzà! :882! x, 6,



2;


fozzcvxolbc k sg gcfkl`vgo m`vòaöe`fo bc bcmcvk bkv xaklrkv folrzk k kark rzklvx`zkåæo,Cvvk xkzr`fsakz`bkbc mo` vka`clrkbk! xòlc`zkgclrc! cg sg bov cvrsbov gk`v gxozrklrcvvojzc k Fkkr`lek lo Lozbcvrc! zcka`~kbo lo fogcåo bo vàfsao TT xoz Xdà`xx }olAscr~cajsze! jorêl`fo bk klrèk @lvxcroz`k bc Ojzkv Folrzk kv Vcfkv ‖ @OFV!

rzklvmozgkbk! cg ;0;0! cg @lvxcroz`k Mcbczka bc Ojzkv Folrzk kv Vcfkv ‖ @MOFV cbcxo`v! cg ;02=! cg Bcxkzrkgclro Lkfòlka bc Ojzkv Folrzk kv Vcfkv ‖ BLOFV, 3=

Cvvc r`xo bc }cecrkåæo rkgjàg mo` jcg cvrsbkbo xcao ecöezkmo c jorêl`fo jzkvàc`zoUkarcz Kajczro Ceacz, 35 O Lozbcvrc rkgjàg mo` klka`vkbo xoz Es`gkzæcv Bs{sc! {sc vosjczcka`~kz o rzkjkado bc kzr`fsakåæo clrzc rcoz`k c xzër`fk! bcrczg`lklbo kv xovv`jà`bkbcv!a`g`rkåócv cfoaöe`fkv c cfològ`fkv bkv ëzckv olbc ofozzcg kv kvvof`kåócv }cecrk`vfkzkfrczçvr`fkv bk fkkr`lek c! xozrklro! bkv Ëzckv Vsvfcxrç}c`v è Bcvczr`m`fkåæo, 34

Lo}ov foldcf`gclrov vojzc kv xovv`jà`bkbcv bk Fkkr`lek mozkg kxozrkbov clrzc:888 c :88; xcak Mslbkåæo Jòb`}czv`rkv! xcak Folvcz}kròl @lrczlkròlka bo Jzkvà!Cgjzkxk Vcg`'Ëz`bo! G`l`vràzò bo Gcò Kgj`clrc! Jklfo Gslb`ka! FLX{! Eaojka

Cl}`zolgclr Mkfà`rp ‖ ECM! Vcfzcrkz`k bc F`îlf`k! Rcfloaoe`k c Gcò Kgj`clrc boEo}czlo bc Xczlkgjsfo c Vsxcz`lrclbîlf`k bo Bcvcl}oa}`gclro bo Lozbcvrc ‖ Vsbclc!Rdc Lkrszc Folvcz}klfp bo Jzk~à ‖ RLF c bk Kvvof`kåæo bc Xaklrkv bo Lozbcvrc ‖KXLC, Cvvcv cvrsbov zcxzcvclrkzkg sgk `gxozrklrc folrz`js`åæo xkzk o foldcf`gclrobkv xkzr`fsakz`bkbcv bov b`mczclrcv r`xov bc fkkr`lekv, Srà`~klbo o folfc`ro bccfozzce`æo! 30 mo` xzobs~`bk sgk zceòlka`~kåæo xkzk o Jògk Fkkr`lek,

Bc kfozbo fog kv folfasvócv bo Vcg`lëzò Jòb`}czv`bkbc bk Fkkr`lek c bo Vcg`lëzòbc Kabc`k! o Jògk Fkkr`lek mo` b`}`b`bo cg o`ro cfozzce`ócv! cvxcf`m`fkbkv k vces`z> =8

• Cfozzce`æo bo Fogxacto bc Fkgxo Gkòz9• Cfozzce`æo bo Fogxacto @j`kxkjk'Kzkz`xc9• Cfozzce`æo bk Bcxzcvvæo Vczrklcnk Vcrclrzòlka9• Cfozzce`æo bo Xaklkaro bk Jozjozcgk9• Cfozzce`æo bk Bcxzcvvæo Vczrklcnk Gcz`bòlka9• Cfozzce`æo bkv Bslkv bo Væo Mzklf`vfo9• Cfozzce`æo bo Fogxacto bk Fdkxkbk B`kgklr`lk9 c• Cfozzce`æo bo Zkvo bk Fkrkz`lk,

Lk Mèszk ;,0 cvrë govrzkbk k folmèszkåæo bkv cfozzce`ócv bo jògk Fkkr`lek,

3= ASCR^CAJSZE! Xdà`xx }ol, Cvrsbo jorêl`fo bo Lozbcvrc, Zò bc Nklc`zo> @OFV! ;0::';0:6, 6 }oa,$Xsja`fkåæo l¾ 35! Vàz`c @! K,),

35 CEACZ! Ukarcz, ‑Folrz`js`åæo ko Cvrsbo bk Fkkr`lek Xczlkgjsfklk‗, Foacrêlck bc Rzkjkadov bcUkarcz Kajczro Ceacz9 ozekl`~kbo xoz Xcbzo As`~ Jzkek A`vjok9 Faksbò Klròlò E, Ceacz9 Uàa`kg Acva`cO}czka, ‖ Jcaàg> Gsvcs Xkzkclvc Cgçaò Eocab`/FLX{/GFR! ;00:,

34 Fm, ) BS[SC! N, Es`gkzæcv, Voao c ëesk lo xoaçeolo bkv vcfkv, 6® cb, Mozrkac~k> BLOFV! ;0369 c `)BS[SC! N, Es`gkzæcv, O Lozbcvrc c kv ak}oszkv tczömàkv , ;, cb, Mozrkac~k> JLJ! ;0=2,

30 JK@ACP! Z, E, $;004) ‖ Cfozceòlv> rdc cfovpvrcg ecoezkxdp om rdc ofcklv klb folr`lclrv, Vxz`lecz']czake> Lcu Pozi, ;5= x,9 B@LCZVRC@L! C,! B, G, Oavol! B, N, Ezkdkg! K, A, Ucjvrcz! V, K, Xz`gg! G, X,Jooij`lbcz - E, Acbcf $;003) ‖ K folvcz}kròl kvvcvvgclr om rdc rczzcvrz`ka cfozceòlv om Akr`lKgcz`fk klb rdc Fkz`jjckl, Rdc Uozab Jkli > Ukvd`lerol! B, F, ;:0 x,

=8 Cvvk vçlrcvc cvrë jkvckbk cg cvrsbo zcka`~kbo xoz Orkgkz bc Fkz}kado! xkzk k Vcfzcrkz`k bc F`îlf`k!Rcfloaoe`k c Gcò Kgj`clrc ‖ VCFRGK! bo Cvrkbo bc Xczlkgjsfo> @lmzk'cvrzsrszk c `lrcezkåæozceòlka9 Xzoncro bc Fclëzòv xkzk o Jògk Fkkr`lek, Zcf`mc> VCFRGK! gkzåo! :882,



2:


;,2 XKL'Jzkvà! K[SCF@GCLRO EAOJKA C GSBKLÅKV FA@GËR@FKV

Læo dë folvclvo eczka c kjvoasro k zcvxc`ro bkv folvc{ñîlf`kv bcvvcv mclògclov,K gkràz`k à ojncro bc xzcofsxkåæo bc xoaçr`fov! f`clr`vrkv c ctcfsr`}ov xþja`fov c

xz`}kbov, K gkòz`k bov xcv{s`vkbozcv bc ozekl`vgov eo}czlkgclrk`v c læo'eo}czlkgclrk`v rclbc k kbg`r`z {sc lkv xzöt`gkv bàfkbkv dknk sg ksgclro bkrcgxczkrszk gàb`k bk rczzk,

Cg gkò bc ;008! fa`gkroaoe`vrkv bc }ëz`kv xkzrcv bo gslbo zcsl`zkg'vc cb`vfsr`zkg ov zcvsarkbov bc vcsv rzkjkadov lo Xk`lca @lrczlkfòlka vojzc GsbklåkFa`gër`fk ‖ X@GF $@lrczeo}czlkgclrka Xklca ol Fa`gkrc Fdklec ‖ @XFF)! zcka`~kbo vojo xkrzofçlò bk Kvvcgjaà`k Eczka bk OLS, Cvvc clfolrzo mo` xzogo}`bo fog o vclr`bobc kaczrkz ov açbczcv gslb`k`v {sklro è vcz`cbkbc bcvvc r`xo bc gsbklåkv, =;

Cg :88;! k xcb`bo bo eo}czlo kgcz`fklo $kbg`l`vrzkåæo E, U, Jsvd)! k Kfkbcg`kLkfòlka bc F`îlf`kv bov SVK b`}saeos zcakrözò lo {ska folm`zgk ov cvrsbov klrczòzcv boEzsxo @ bo @XFF! folfas`lbo {sc> ‑Fogo zcvsarkbo bk kr`}`bkbc dsgklk! ekvcv bc cmc`rocvrsmk cvræo kfsgsaklbo lk krgovmczk rczzcvrzc c xzobs~`lbo cac}kåæo bk rcgxczkrszk bokz c bov ofcklov‗,,, ‑o lç}ca lo gkz bc}czë folr`lskz vsj`lbo lo vàfsao :;‗,

K cvrc zcvxc`ro! o bcjkrc v`rsk'vc vojzc kv xzc}`vócv bc rka ksgclro! {sc }kz`kgbc ; k 6 ezksv Fcav`sv, Ofozzclbo rka ksgclro! srà`~klbo o Çlb`fc bc Kz`bc~ kborkboxcak FFB! kv ëzckv donc fakvv`m`fkbkv fogo vcg`'ëz`bkv xobczæo rozlkz'vc ëz`bkv, Ëzckvvsjþg`bkv vcfkv xobcz`kg rozlkz'vc vcg`'ëz`bkv c zce`ócv gk`v þg`bkv rclbcg k

rzklvmozgkz'vc cg vsjþg`bkv vcfkv,

O k{scf`gclro eaojka xzo}ofkz`k rkgjàg osrzkv bskv gsbklåkv gxozrklrcv> gkòz}kz`kjà`bkbc bo zce`gc bc fds}kv c gkòz mzc{ñîlf`k bc c}clrov ctrzcgov $vcfkv cclfdclrcv), Rka fogo lo fkvo bo k{scf`gclro! rkgjàg ct`vrc fczro ezks bc `lfczrc~kvojzc cvvcv rcgkv! kfogxkldkbov bc }`}ov bcjkrcv! o {sc læo ojvfszcfc o mkro bc{sc rk`v c}clrov në cvrcnkg ofozzclbo cg }ëz`kv zce`ócv bo xaklcrk,

Ov cmc`rov kezcekbov bcvvkv gsbklåkv læo væo k`lbk rorkagclrc k}ka`kbov, Loclrklro! xoz klkaoe`k! {ska{scz xcvvok xobc xzoncrkz o {sc xobcz`k vcz sg Lozbcvrc ‖

cg v`! në }salczë}ca ‖ vsjgcr`bo k rcgxczkrszkv gk`v cac}kbkv! k sgk `zzcesakz`bkbck`lbk gkòz bo zce`gc bc fds}kv c k sgk c}clrska `lrclv`m`fkåæo bc vcfkv $c fdc`kv),Lcvvk xczvxcfr`}k! kv xczbkv vofòcfològ`fkv vcz`kg kgxa`kbkv c! `lc}`rk}cagclrc! kjòb`}czv`bkbc $`lfasv`}c o vcz dsgklo) rkgjàg vcz`k kmcrkbk! bcrczòzklbo'vc c/osrclbo {sc vc knsvrkz èv lo}kv folb`åócv,

Sg cacgclro gxozrklrc k folv`bczkz à o bk fkxkf`bkbc bk vof`cbkbc bc xczfcjczc vc xzcxkzkz xkzk a`bkz fog cvvc r`xo bc gsbklåkv, K cvrc zcvxc`ro! k vof`cbkbc cvrëgs`ro xosfo xzcxkzkbk, Xzkr`fkgclrc! robov ov krozcv cfològ`fov c vof`k`v! mozgkbozcv

=; ACEECRR! Nczcgp, Cb, K{scf`gclro eaojka> o zcakrözò Ezcclxckfc, Zò bc Nklc`zo> Cb`rozk bkMslbkåæo Ecrþaò ]kzekv! ;00:,



26


bc ox`l`æo! rogkbozcv bc bcf`væo! ecvrozcv bc xoaçr`fkv! crf,! folr`lskg k oxczkz fogovc rk`v xovv`jà`bkbcv `lct`vr`vvcg, Os vcnk! folr`lsk'vc k rzkjkadkz fogo vc cvvkvc}clrska`bkbcv læo xsbcvvcg ofozzcz! os {sc rk`v c}clrov vcz`kg `gxzo}ë}c`v! xobclbo!lo gët`go! vcz zcgcr`bov xkzk sg msrszo aoleçl{so, Gcvgo {sc cvvkv xovv`jà`bkbcv

vcnkg zcgorkv! dë {sc vc xclvkz c zcmacr`z vojzc ov vcsv `gxkfrov, Cvrsbov zcfclrcvvseczcg c kaczrkg {sc o k{scf`gclro eaojka në cvrë ofozzclbo! `lfasv`}c fog gk`vzkx`bc~ bo {sc vc xzc}`zk lov m`lk`v bkv bàfkbkv bc ;048 c bc ;008,

Lkv folb`åócv donc foldcf`bkv k`lbk à b`mçfà a`bkz fog c}clrov bc folvc{ñîlf`kv`lfogslv, Gk`v b`mçfà vczë a`bkz fog xzojacgkv {sc bcrczg`lkg k ofozzîlf`k bc cmc`rovezk}cv cg v`rskåócv bcvfoldcf`bkv, Xzc}cz mk~ xkzrc bo bcvcl}oa}`gclro bc kr`}`bkbcvozekl`~kbkv, Bkç k `gxozrêlf`k bc vc zcka`~kz cvrsbov c zcmacr`z vojzc xzojacgkv fogoov }`lfsakbov kov bogçlòv k{s` zcmcz`bov! bclrzc ov {sk`v fkjc bcvrkfkz ov zcakfòlkbovè xzc}`væo bc vcfkv c/os bc clfdclrcv,



22


M@ESZK ;,0Cfozzce`ócv Xzoxovrkv xkzk o Jògk Fkkr`lek

MOLRC> Rdc Lkrszc Folvcz}klfp bo Jzkv` a‖RLF - Kvvof`kåæo Xaklrkv bo Lozbcvrc ‖ KXLC, Zcvsarkbov bo

Vcg`lëzò bc Xaklcnkgclro Cfozzceòlka bk Fkkr`lek> cfozzce`ócv xzoxovrkv xkzk o Jògk Fkkr`lek, Kabc`k!Xczlkgjsfo! RLF - KXLC! :88;, B`vxolç}ca cg> 1drrx>//uuu,jbr,mkr,oze,jz/`lbct<, Kfcvvo cg :6,8=,:882,



23

Fk x ç r s a o @ @

FOGJKRC È BC VCZ R@M @FKÅÆO

Væo zcfclrcv kv xzcofsxkåócv cg zcakåæo ko fogjkrc è bcvczr `m`fkåæo, K vcfk cvcsv cmc`rov! cgjozk rcldkg vsk ofozzîlf`k bkbk fogo fczrk! k lrcz}kaov bcrczg`lkbovc lcg vcgxzc zcesakzcv! rcg v`bo rzkrkbk fogo sg c}clro bc fkzërcz ctrzkozb`lëzò oscgczeclf`ka, À jcg }czbkbc {sc kaesgkv xoaçr`fkv xþja`fkv mozkg xovrkv cg xzër`fklo Lozbcvrc! rogklbo xoz jkvc k lcfcvv`bkbc bc mozrkacfcz k cfolog`k bk zce`æo b`klrcbov cmc`rov bcvvk $k)lozgka`bkbc fa`gër`fk, Bc robo gobo! k`lbk donc! k fkbk lo}kvcfk ‖ xkzf`ka os rorka ‖ kv b`mczclrcv cvmczkv bc eo}czlo k`lbk væo mozåkbkv k folfcjczc rclrkz xòz cg xzër`fk folnslrov }kz`kbov bc oxczkåócv kvvsg`bov fogo fkxk~cv bcvoasfòlkz ov vcsv cmc`rov, Xozàg! fcvvkbo o xczçobo bc }èîlf`k bk }kz`kjà`bkbcfa`gër`fk clmzclrkbk! kv gcb`bkv ctrzkozb`lëz`kv vcescg o zsgo bk bcvfolr`ls`bkbc,

Kv `l`f`kr`}kv bc fogjkrc è bcvczr`m`fkåæo lo Jzkvà! fog îlmkvc ko {sc mo` zcka`~kbolo Lozbcvrc! væo k{s` bcvfz`rkv fogo fozzcvxolbclbo k rzîv gogclrov! bcvrkfkbovbcxo`v bc sgk kxzcf`kåæo eczka! è es`vk bc kxzcvclrkåæo bc klrcfcbclrcv vojzc mkrozcvctrczlov bcrczg`lklrcv bk kboåæo bc gcb`bkv bc fogjkrc è bcvczr`m`fkåæo, Lcvvc

vclr`bo! rzkrk'vc lcvrc fkxçrsao bov vces`lrcv kvxcfrov> `) Klrcfcbclrcv9 ``) O {sc Mo`Zcka`~kbo lo Lozbcvrc krà ;0029 ```) @l`f`kr`}kv bo Xczçobo ;002/;004 lo Jzkvà9 c ```)Kåócv Xovrkv cg Xzër`fk lo Jzkvà lo Xczçobo ;000/:886,

:,; KLRCFCBCLRCV

Lo fclëzò `lrczlkfòlka! k ctrclvæo c vc}cz`bkbc bkv vcfkv! xkzr`fsakzgclrcbszklrc ov klov bc ;062 c ;06=! kmcrkzkg sgk ëzck bc 648,888 igº lov CvrkbovSl`bov! zcxzcvclrklbo o gkzfo fogxkzkr`}o xkzk k ofozzîlf`k bcvvc mclògclo krà

donc, Kaàg b`vvo! kv vcfkv c vsk kvvof`kåæo fog o xzofcvvo bc bcvczr`m`fkåæobcvxczrkzkg `lrczcvvc! xz`lf`xkagclrc lov gcòv kfkbîg`fov c xoaçr`fov! folvr`rs`lbo'vc! bcvbc clræo! cg rcgk bc cvrsbov c xcv{s`vkv, $Gkrkaao Nz,! ;000> 0,)

Bàfkbkv gk`v rkzbc! bszklrc o xczçobo bc ;0=5 k ;05=! sgk vcfk bc ezklbcvxzoxozåócv kr`le`s k zce`æo bo Vkdca! kjk`to bo Bcvczro bo Vkkzk! olbc gk`v bc :88gà xcvvokv c gàdócv bc kl`gk`v gozzczkg bc mogc,

Cvvcv bo`v mclògclov foaofkzkg bcm`l`r`}kgclrc cg xksrk k xzcofsxkåæo fog k‑bcvczr`m`fkåæo‗ lk keclbk xoaçr`fk `lrczlkfòlka, K fogsl`bkbc `lrczlkfòlka xkvvos kojvcz}kz k v`rskåæo bzkgër`fk bkv xoxsakåócv bc b`mczclrcv xkçvcv kmz`fklov! kmcrkbovxcak vcfk! mogc c esczzkv! olbc kv gkeclv bov zcmse`kbov mkg`lrov fksvkzkg fogoåæocg robo o gslbo, Cg folvc{ñîlf`k b`vvo! go}`gclrov gèzkrözòv c `lrclvk bc}kvrkåæo



2=


=: Folmczîlf`k bkv Lkåócv Sl`bkv vojzc Gcò Kgj`clrc c Bcvcl}oa}`gclro, $;00:> Zò bc Nklc`zo),Folmczîlf`k bkv Lkåócv Sl`bkv vojzc Gcò Kgj`clrc c Bcvcl}oa}`gclro> k Keclbk :;, Jzkvça`k> VclkboMcbczka! Vsjvcfzcrkz`k bc Cb`åócv Ràfl`fkv! ;00=! x, 0,

kgj`clrka fogcåkzkg k vcz bcrcfrkbov cg robk k Ëmz`fk, Ov cvrsbov zcka`~kbov kzcvxc`ro xkvvkzkg k kxolrkz {sc ov gobcaov bc bcvcl}oa}`gclro srà`~kbov! xksrkbovxcak vsxczctxaozkåæo bo xkrz`gòlò lkrszka! ac}k}kg è zcbsåæo bk xzobsåæo c bkxzobsr`}`bkbc kezçfoak! fksvklbo o cgxojzcf`gclro bkv xoxsakåócv! ksgclrklbo kv

rktkv bc gozrka`bkbc `lmklrà! kv cx`bcg`kv crf,

K xkzr`z bc clræo! ozekl`vgov `lrczlkfòlk`v! xz`lf`xkagclrc kv Lkåócv Sl`bkv!jsvfkzkg cvrkjcacfcz kfozbov c xkzfcz`kv fog }`vrkv k fz`kz mözslv `lrczlkfòlk`v c k`lvr`rsfòlka`~kz o ‑fogjkrc è bcvczr`m`fkåæo‗ lo folrctro bkv xoaçr`fkv xþja`fkv bovCvrkbov gcgjzov, Lo Klcto 3! kxzcvclrk'vc k vc{ñîlf`k d`vröz`fk bov c}clrov {scfsag`lkzkg! lo êgj`ro `lrczlkfòlka! fog k fz`kåæo bk Fol}clåæo bkv Lkåócv Sl`bkvbc Fogjkrc è Bcvczr`m`fkåæo ‖ FFB, Lo êgj`ro lkfòlka! à clmkr`~kbo o fkg`ldoxczfozz`bo! bcvbc o aklåkgclro bo a`}zo ‑O Ezklbc Bcvczro Jzkvàc`zo‗! bo Xzom, Noæobc ]kvfolfcaov Vojz`ldo! cg ;052! krà o `lçfò bo xzofcvvo bc mozgsakåæo bo XKL'

Jzkvà,

Bk vàz`c bc c}clrov lkfòlk`v c}`bclf`kg'vc bo`v kvxcfrov> `) o xkxca bo Jzkvàfogo xzorkeol`vrk! cg b`mczclrcv v`rskåócv! fog zcakåæo kov k}klåov vèl`m`fkr`}ovzcka`~kbov cg rczgov bc folfcxåæo c lceof`kåæo bk FFB9 `) k xkzr`f`xkåæo bk vof`cbkbcf`}à jzkvàc`zk! {sc `gxz`gc sgk gkzfk c sg b`mczclf`ka lo xzofcvvo bc lceof`kåæo c`gxacgclrkåæo bk FFB lo êgj`ro lkfòlka! `lfasv`}c fog zcxczfsvvæo `lrczlkfòlka,

Bszklrc k ;® Folmczîlf`k bkv Lkåócv Sl`bkv vojzc Bcvczr`m`fkåæo! ofozz`bk cg;055! k v`rskåæo jzkvàc`zk {sklro ko xzojacgk mo` kxzcvclrkbk ko gslbo xcao Xzom,Noæo ]kvfolfcaov Vojz`ldo, Krà clræo! k bcvczr`m`fkåæo vö czk zcfoldcf`bk fogo ezk}clo folr`lclrc kmz`fklo,

K Folmczîlf`k @lrczlkfòlka vojzc ]kz`kåócv Fa`gër`fkv c Bcvcl}oa}`gclroVsvrclrë}ca lo Vcg`'Ëz`bo ‖ @F@B! zcka`~kbk cg Mozrkac~k! Fckzë! cg ;00:! mo` o þl`foc}clro gslb`ka bcb`fkbo èv ôlkv Ëz`bkv c Vcg`'Ëz`bkv bo xaklcrk! kaàg bc rczfolvr`rsçbo sg c}clro xzcxkzkrözò xkzk k Folmczîlf`k bkv Lkåócv Sl`bkv vojzc GcòKgj`clrc c Bcvcl}oa}`gclro ‖ FLSGKB $CFO'0:), K @F@B folros fog zcxzcvclrklrcvbc! kxzot`gkbkgclrc! 58 xkçvcv! bov {skrzo folr`lclrcv, K `gxzclvk `lrczlkfòlkazcxozros {sc ezkåkv k cvvk folmczîlf`k! ov xkçvcv kmcrkbov xcak bcvczr`m`fkåæofolvoa`bkzkg vskv jkvcv ràfl`fkv c xoaçr`fkv xkzk zc`}`lb`fkz k fcacjzkåæo bc sgk

fol}clåæo cvxcfçm`fk xkzk kv ëzckv kmcrkbkv,

K CFO'0: mo` zcka`~kbk lk f`bkbc bo Zò bc Nklc`zo! cg ;00:, Vcsv zcvsarkbovmozkg rzkbs~`bov cg sg bofsgclro {sc m`fos foldcf`bo fogo Keclbk :;, ]oarkbkxkzk ov xzojacgkv xzcgclrcv bk krska`bkbc! cvvk Keclbk r`ldk o ojncr`}o bc xzcxkzkzo gslbo xkzk ov bcvkmòv bo vàfsao TT@, Lcvrc vclr`bo! zcmacr`k sg folvclvo gslb`kac sg fogxzog`vvo xoaçr`fo lo gk`v karo lç}ca! lo rofklrc ko bcvcl}oa}`gclro c èfooxczkåæo kgj`clrka, =:



25


=6 B`vxolç}ca cg> 1drrx>//uuu,ggk,eo},jz/xozr/vc/kecl:;/`lbct,fmg<, Kfcvvo cg> :2,85,:882,

Lo êgj`ro bk CFO'0:! o Jzkvà xkzr`f`xos kr`}kgclrc bkv b`vfsvvócv vojzcbcvczr`m`fkåæo, Ov bcjkrcv c kv lceof`kåócv! clræo cmcrskbkv! fsag`lkzkg fog kzcfogclbkåæo xkzk {sc vc zcka`~kvvc sgk Fol}clåæo Cvxcfçm`fk xkzk Fogjkrcz èBcvczr`m`fkåæo! cg krclb`gclro ko {sc cvrë xzcfol`~kbo lo fkxçrsao ;: bk Keclbk :;,

O gclfòlkbo fkxçrsao cvrkjcacfc {sc o fogjkrc è bcvczr`m`fkåæo bc}c folmcz`zxzòz`bkbc è `gxacgclrkåæo bc gcb`bkv xzc}clr`}kv xkzk kv rczzkv kr`le`bkv xcakbcezkbkåæo os {sc cvr`}cvvcg kxclkv ac}cgclrc bcezkbkbkv, Bcvrkfk k`lbk! {sc ‑kvëzckv vcz`kgclrc bcezkbkbkv læo bc}`kg vcz lceaèclf`kbkv, Lo fogjkrc èbcvczr`m`fkåæo c è vcfk! à cvvclf`ka k xkzr`f`xkåæo bkv fogsl`bkbcv aofk`v! ozekl`~kåócvzszk`v! eo}czlov lkfòlk`v! ozekl`~kåócv læo'eo}czlkgclrk`v c ozekl`~kåócv lkfòlk`vc zceòlk`v‗, $Keclbk :;! ;00=> ;46,)

Kv kr`}`bkbcv bc fogjkrc è bcvczr`m`fkåæo xzc}`vrkv lk Keclbk :; cvræo vclbofolv`bczkbkv lo ozåkgclro bo eo}czlo mcbczka, Xzc}î'vc {sc cvvkv kåócv vcnkg

folbs~`bkv fog k xkzr`f`xkåæo bkv fogsl`bkbcv `lrczlkfòlka! akr`lo'kgcz`fklk cjzkvàc`zk! folezceklbo eo}czlklrcv! xkzakgclrkzcv! xzogorozcv! vof`cbkbc f`}àozekl`~kbk! foakjozkbozcv! xkzfc`zov! f`clr`vrkv c cvxcf`ka`vrkv! k m`g bc xzogo}cz kfolvf`clr`~kåæo vojzc ov xzojacgkv bo bcvc{sàçjzò cfoaöe`fo c vofòkgj`clrka, Lcvvcvclr`bo! o XKL'Jzkvà folrcgxak cvmozåov xkzk `bclr`m`fkz ov mkrozcv {sc folrz`jscgxkzk k ofozzîlf`k bo mclògclo bk bcvczr`m`fkåæo! lrcezklbo cvrzkràe`kv bc czzkb`fkåæobk xojzc~k cg ëzckv kr`le`bkv xcak vcfk c }`kjà`~klbo gcb`bkv xzër`fkv xkzk folrcz ok}klåo bk bcvczr`m`fkåæo,

Lo êgj`ro bk Keclbk :;! mo` mozgsakbk k Keclbk :; Jzkvàc`zk, Gk`v bo {sc sgbofsgclro! cvvk Keclbk folvr`rs` sg xzofcvvo bc xaklcnkgclro cvrzkràe`foxkzr`f`xkr`}o, Cvvc xzofcvvo cvrë vclbo folbs~`bo xcak Fog`vvæo bc Xoaçr`fkv bcBcvcl}oa}`gclro Vsvrclrë}ca c bk Keclbk :; Lkfòlka ‖ FXBV, K gcroboaoe`k srà`~kbklk cakjozkåæo bk Keclbk :; Jzkvàc`zk xz`}àce`k sgk kjozbkecg gsar`vvcroz`ka bkzcka`bkbc lkfòlka! mofka`~klbo k lrczbcxclbîlf`k bkv b`gclvócv kgj`clrka! cfològ`fk!vof`ka c `lvr`rsfòlka, Kaàg b`vvo! bcrczg`lk {sc o xzofcvvo bc cakjozkåæo c`gxacgclrkåæo bc}k cvrkjcacfcz xkzfcz`kv! clrclbclbo {sc k Keclbk :; læo à sgbofsgclro bc eo}czlo! gkv sg xzobsro bc folvclvo clrzc ov b`}czvov vcrozcv bkvof`cbkbc jzkvàc`zk, =6

O bcvkmò bc `gxacgclrkz sg lo}o xkzkbègk bc bcvcl}oa}`gclro xkzk o Xkçv

zcfogclbk {sc cac vcnk rzkrkbo xoz crkxkv, K xz`gc`zk! {sc mo` clfczzkbk cg nsldo bc:88:! rzkrk}k bo xzofcvvo bc cakjozkåæo bk Keclbk :;! bc kfozbo fog sgk gcroboaoe`kxkzr`f`xkr`}k, Xkzk k vceslbk crkxk ‖ k bc `gxacgclrkåæo ‖ mo` bcm`l`bo clrzc ovgcgjzov bk FXBV c bo G`l`vràzò bo Xaklcnkgclro! Ozåkgclro c Ecvræo ‖ GXOE{sc k cvrzkràe`k bc `lrczlka`~kåæo bkv xzoxov`åócv bc xoaçr`fkv xþja`fkv {sc }`czcg k`lrcezkz k Keclbk folvr`rsk k jkvc bk cakjozkåæo bov Xaklov Xasz`klsk`v ‖ XXKv boeo}czlo, K cakjozkåæo bov XXKv folvr`rs` ojzèkåæo folvr`rsfòlka! vceslbo k {ska oFolezcvvo Lkfòlka kxzo}k! k fkbk {skrzov klov! ov xzoezkgkv lov {sk`v væo kxa`fkbovov zcfszvov xþja`fov bo Xkçv,



24


=2 ]cnk'vc! vojzc o kvvslro! bofsgclrov b`vxol`jà `~kbov lo vçr ò bo GGK, B`vxolç}ca cg>1uuu,ggk,eo},jz/flgk/kz{s`}ov/xbm/bca`jczkfocv_flgk,xbm<, Kfcvvo cg> :=,85,:882,

=3 Cvvk xoaçr`fk mo` kxzo}kbk xcak Zcvoasåæo l¾ :,55:! bc :6,86,:88;! bo Folvcado Cvrkbska bo GcòKgj`clrc,

== K xoaçr`fk mo` kxzo}kbk xcak Ac` l¾ 5,2;2! bc 85,;8,:886,

Bszklrc k CFO'0:! mo` zcka`~kbo o Mözsg @lrczlkfòlka bc Ozekl`~kåócv Læo'Eo}czlkgclrk`v c Go}`gclrov Vof`k`v ‖ Mözsg Eaojka! lo {ska mozkg cakjozkbov 2=rzkrkbov! clmkr`~klbo'vc lcacv o fogxzog`vvo bk vof`cbkbc f`}à gslb`ka fog kv{scvrócv vofòkgj`clrk`v bo xaklcrk, Clrzc ov xolrov lceof`kbov! bcvrkfk'vc k

rcgër`fk bk bcvczr`m`fkåæo lo Rzkrkbo vojzc kv ôlkv Ëz`bkv c Vcg`'Ëz`bkv,

Lk a`ldk bkv zcfogclbkåócv bk Keclbk :;! mo` zcka`~kbk cg ;002! rkgjàg cgMozrkac~k! k Folmczîlf`k @lrczlkfòlka c o Vcg`lëzò Akr`lo'Kgcz`fklo bkBcvczr`m`fkåæo ‖ FOLVAKB! ozekl`~kbov xkzk mk~cz sg jkaklåo bk v`rskåæo bkBcvczr`m`fkåæo lo Jzkvà c lk Kgàz`fk Akr`lk! jcg fogo b`vfsr`z o rctro bk FFB, O c}clrofolnslro cl}oa}cs k xkzr`f`xkåæo bc zcxzcvclrklrcv eo}czlkgclrk`v c bk vof`cbkbc f`}àbov xkçvcv bk Kgàz`fk Akr`lk! {sc mozgsakzkg c lceof`kzkg o rctro m`lka bo Klcto Zceòlkabk Kgàz`fk Akr`lk, Cvrc mo` sg gogclro gxozrklrc bo xolro bc }`vrk xoaçr`fo c bc lvczåæobo jaofo bk Kgàz`fk Akr`lk lk FFB! xo`v dk}`k fczro ezks bc b`m`fsabkbc cg vc cleaojkzosrzkv ëzckv bo xaklcrk! kaàg bkv ëzckv bo folr`lclrc kmz`fklo, Cvrk v`rskåæo kjz`sxczvxcfr`}kv xkzk {sc osrzkv zce`ócv! fog jkvc lo Klcto bk Kgàz`fk Akr`lk! mozgsakvvcgc `lfasçvvcg vcsv xzöxzòv klctov! fogo mo` o fkvo bo lozrc bo Gcb`rczzêlco c bk Ëv`k,

Cg lo}cgjzo bc :886! o G`l`vràzò bo Gcò Kgj`clrc zcka`~os k Folmczîlf`kLkfòlka bo Gcò Kgj`clrc/Folmczîlf`k @lmklro'Ns}clà! rclbo fogo ojncr`}o kgxa`kzo bcjkrc c k xkzr`f`xkåæo xoxsakz lk mozgsakåæo bc xzoxovrkv xkzk folvoa`bkz c mozrkacfczo V`vrcgk Lkfòlka bo Gcò Kgj`clrc ‖ V`vlkgk! xoz gcò bk bcm`l`åæo bc b`zcrz`~cv{sc oz`clrcg vcsv özeæov lk cakjozkåæo c `gxacgclrkåæo bc xoaçr`fkv xþja`fkv bcecvræo kgj`clrka }oarkbkv xkzk sg Jzkvà vsvrclrë}ca, K Folmczîlf`k mo` folbs~`bkfolv`bczklbo ov foldcf`gclrov cakjozkbov xcak vof`cbkbc c xcao eo}czlo> k Keclbk

:; Jzkvàc`zk! o Xzoezkgk bc Eo}czlo xkzk o Gcò Kgj`clrc! o Xaklo Xasz`klska :882 ‖:885 $XXK) c kv oz`clrkåócv cvrzkràe`fkv bo G`l`vràzò bo Gcò Kgj`clrc, =2

K gkòz`k bov cvrkbov jzkvàc`zov xkzr`f`xos bov c}clrov gclfòlkbov, Bcvvkxkzr`f`xkåæo! zcvsaros sgk folrz`js`åæo xov`r`}k bc }ëz`kv bkv sl`bkbcv mcbczkbkv,Lo fkvo bo Lozbcvrc! mozkg ojvcz}kbov k}klåov folv`bczë}c`v xoz xkzrc bc Cvrkbovfogo Xczlkgjsfo! Jkd`k c Xkzkçjk! lo {sc vc zcmczc è folfcxåæo bc xoaçr`fkvcvrkbsk`v bc folrzoac bk bcvczr`m`fkåæo,

Cg gkzåo bc :88;! o Cvrkbo bk Jkd`k xkvvos k folrkz fog sgk Xoaçr`fk xkzk oFogjkrc è Bcvczr`m`fkåæo, K xoaçr`fk kxzo}kbk rcg fogo ojncr`}o ‑mk~cz fog {sc o

kgj`clrc lkrszka c k{scac gob`m`fkbo xcao dogcg! ekzklr`bk k vsk xzcvcz}kåæo! vcnkojncro bo bcvcl}oa}`gclro vof`ka c cfològ`fo,‗ =3

Cg osrsjzo bc :886! o eo}czlo bo Cvrkbo bk Xkzkçjk `lvr`rs`s k Xoaçr`fk Cvrkbskabc Fogjkrc c Xzc}clåæo è Bcvczr`m`fkåæo, Cvvk xoaçr`fk rcg fogo ojncr`}o kvvceszkzo svo kbc{skbo bov zcfszvov kgj`clrk`v lk Xkzkçjk! lk xzogoåæo bo bcvcl}oa}`gclro cbo jcg'cvrkz bk xoxsakåæo, ==



20


=5 Fm, XCZLKGJSFO, Vcfzcrkz`k bc F`îlf`k! Rcfloaoe`k c Gcò Kgj`clrc ‖ VCFRGK, Xoaçr`fk cvrkbskabc folrzoac bk bcvczr`m`fkåæo, Zcf`mc> VCFRGK! :886, $6® `gxzcvvæo,)

=4 Bszklrc ov gcvcv bc gkzåo c kjzà bc :882! o eo}czlo bo Fckzë b`vfsr`s kv b`zcrz`~cv {sc `zæo lozrckzo Xaklo bc Kåæo Cvrkbska bc Fogjkrc k Bcvczr`m`fkåæo $XKC)! cg clfolrzov bov {sk`v xkzr`f`xkzkgclr`bkbcv eo}czlkgclrk`v mcbczk`v c cvrkbsk`v c k vof`cbkbc f`}à ozekl`~kbk, B`vxolç}ca cg> 1drrx>// uuu,fckzk,eo},jz<, Kfcvvo cg> :=,85,:882,

=0 O eo}czlo bo Cvrkbo bo X`ksç }cg bcvcl}oa}clbo cvmozåov! cg kzr`fsakåæo fog k VZD ‖ GGK! xkzkmozgsakz o Xaklo Cvrkbska bc Fogjkrc è Bcvczr`m`fkåæo, B`vxolç}ca cg> 1drrx>//uuu,x`,eo},jz/ gkrcz`k_cvxcf`ka,xdx?`b7548:<, Kfcvvo cg> :=,85,:882,

O Cvrkbo bc Xczlkgjsfo b`}saeos! cg bc~cgjzo bc :886! o bofsgclro bcrkadklbo vskXoaçr`fk Cvrkbska xkzk o Folrzoac bk Bcvczr`m`fkåæo! fsno ojncr`}o eczka à kafklåkz obcvcl}oa}`gclro vsvrclrë}ca lkv ëzckv vsnc`rkv è vcfk c è bcvczr`m`fkåæo lo cvrkbo,Cvxcf`m`fkgclrc! cvvk xoaçr`fk rcg fogo ojncr`}ov> `) folrz`js`z xkzk k mozgsakåæo bkv

xoaçr`fkv bc svo vsvrclrë}ca bov zcfszvov lkrszk`v bkv zce`ócv bo Kezcvrc c bo Vcg`'Ëz`bo9``) folrz`js`z xkzk k gcadoz`k bk xzobsr`}`bkbc c xzobsåæo kezçfoak lkv ëzckv vsvfcxrç}c`v èvcfk c è bcvczr`m`fkåæo9 ```) folrz`js`z xkzk k zcbsåæo bk }salczkjà`bkbc c xkzk k gcadoz`kbk {ska`bkbc bc }`bk bkv xoxsakåócv zcv`bclrcv lkv ëzckv vsvfcxrç}c`v è vcfk c èbcvczr`m`fkåæo9 }) kzr`fsakz kåócv vcroz`k`v bo eo}czlo fog }`vrkv è v`lcze`k bov xzofcvvovbc xaklcnkgclro9 c }) folrz`js`z xkzk k gcadoz`k bk fkxkf`bkbc bc clmzclrkgclro bovxzojacgkv bk bcvczr`m`fkåæo c bk vcfk xoz xkzrc bkv xoxsakåócv aofk`v,=5

Ov Cvrkbov bo Fckzë =4 c bo X`ksç =0 rkgjàg cvræo cakjozklbo bofsgclrovcvxcfçm`fov! lo vclr`bo bc folfzcr`~kzcg vskv oz`clrkåócv lo fogjkrc è bcvczr`m`fkåæo,

Lcvrc vclr`bo! rîg rzkjkadkbo cg cvrzc`rk kzr`fsakåæo fog k Vcfzcrkz`k bc ZcfszvovDçbz`fov bo G`l`vràzò bo Gcò Kgj`clrc,

Klov gk`v rkzbc! cg ;000! fog k zcka`~kåæo bk 6® Folmczîlf`k bkv Xkzrcv bkFol}clåæo bkv Lkåócv Sl`bkv bc Fogjkrc è Bcvczr`m`fkåæo ‖ FOX 6! cg Zcf`mc!Xczlkgjsfo! xzogo}cs'vc sg k}klåo `gxozrklrc lk fogxzcclvæo c lo rzkrkgclrobkv {scvrócv zcmczclrcv è bcvczr`m`fkåæo lo Xkçv! rclbo'vc b`vfsr`bo! lk ofkv`æo! kvfksvkv c kv gcb`bkv lcfcvvëz`kv xkzk o vcs fogjkrc,

Osrzo c}clro `gxozrklrc! bszklrc k FOX 6! mo` o Mözsg Xkzkacao! ozekl`~kbo xcakvof`cbkbc f`}à! lo {ska mo` xzobs~`bo o bofsgclro ‑Bcfakzkåæo bo Vcg`'Ëz`bo‗, Cvvcbofsgclro folvoa`bos kv jkvcv bo mözsg bc ozekl`~kåócv bk vof`cbkbc f`}à ‖Kzr`fsakåæo lo Vcg`'Ëz`bo Jzkvàc`zo $KVK) ‖! {sc donc zcxzcvclrk sgk bkv xz`lf`xk`vkzr`fsakåócv bk vof`cbkbc f`}à jzkvàc`zk, Krskagclrc! k KVK folezcek kxzot`gkbkgclrc;,8:8 `lvr`rs`åócv! aofka`~kbkv cg ol~c cvrkbov $Gkzkldæo! X`ksç! Fckzë! Zò Ezklbcbo Lozrc! Xkzkçjk! Xczlkgjsfo! Kakeokv! Vcze`xc! Jkd`k! G`lkv Eczk`v c Cvxçz`ro Vklro)c lo B`vrz`ro Mcbczka, Cvvkv ozekl`~kåócv væo oz`slbkv bc b`mczclrcv vcrozcv! fogoOLEv9 v`lb`fkrov c mcbczkåócv bc rzkjkadkbozcv zszk`v9 èzcnkv fkröa `fkv c c}kleàa`fkv9fooxczkr`}kv9 Ozekl`~kåócv Fogsl`rëz`kv bc Jkvc ‖OFJv9 clr`bkbcv kgj`clrka`vrkv cbc bcvcl}oa}`gclro9 clrzc osrzkv,

Kv kzr`fsakåócv {sc vsfcbczkg k cvvcv c}clrov rkgjàg mozkg mslbkgclrk`v xkzkkv gsbklåkv bk }`væo bc kzr`fsakåæo xoaçr`fk lo êgj`ro `lvr`rsfòlka! rklro xcaov eo}czlov$mcbczka c cvrkbsk`v) fogo xcao folnslro bk vof`cbkbc! xz`lf`xkagclrc lkv ëzckv



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58 K vçlrcvc k{s` kxzcvclrkbk cvrë jkvckbk cg FKZ]KADO! Orkgkz bc, K}ka`kåæo bov xzoezkgkv bcbcvcl}oa}`gclro zceòlka, Jzkvça`k> VCXAKL ‖ XZ - @@FK! ;006, $Rzkjkado zcka`~kbo lo êgj`ro bo

Xzoncro Ëz`bkv,)5; VX@T! Nodkl Jkxr`vr }ol - GKZR@SV! Fkza Mz`cbz`fd Xdà`xx }ol ‖ ]`kecg xcao Jzkvà, Zò bc Nklc`zo>@gxzclvk Lkfòlka! ;064, 6 }oa,

kmcrkbkv xoz xzofcvvov bc vcfk lo Xkçv, Lcvrc vclr`bo! k fcacjzkåæo bk Fol}clåæo! cg;002! `l`fòs sg xzofcvvo gk`v v`vrcgër`fo bc rzkrkgclro bov rcgkv bk FFB lo Jzkvà!bcmakezklbo sgk vàz`c bc kr`}`bkbcv }oarkbkv è v`vrcgkr`~kåæo bov foldcf`gclrovb`vxolç}c`v xkzk ojrcz sg b`kelövr`fo gk`v xzcf`vo vojzc o xzofcvvo bc bcvczr`m`fkåæo,

Kvv`g! mozkg cakjozkbkv! cg ;005! kv B`zcrz`~cv xkzk k Xoaçr`fk Lkfòlka bc Fogjkrcè Bcvczr`m`fkåæo! fog o cl}oa}`gclro bov cvrkbov c gsl`fçxòv lov xzofcvvov bc b`ëaoeoc folvrzsåæo bo XKL'Jzkvà,

Xkzkacakgclrc ko go}`gclro bc kzr`fsakåæo clrzc kv `lvr`rs`åócv bk vof`cbkbcf`}à! bcmakezos'vc sg xzofcvvo bc kzr`fsakåæo fog kv `lvr`rs`åócv om`f`k`v xkzk `lrczlka`~kzlkv xoaçr`fkv xþja`fkv folfc`rov fogo ‑fol}`}îlf`k fog o vcg`'ëz`bo‗ c bcvcl}oa}`gclrobc kåócv cmcr`}kv! rclbo fogo mofo k xoxsakåæo bo vcg`'ëz`bo fog vskv cvrzkràe`kv cctxcz`îlf`kv cgxçz`fkv bc fol}`}îlf`k fog o kgj`clrc cg {scvræo,

Lcvvc folrctro! mo` fcacjzkbo cg :88; sg fol}îlò clrzc o G`l`vràzò bo GcòKgj`clrc c k Kzr`fsakåæo bo Vcg`'Ëz`bo! xkzk `gxacgclrkz o Xzoezkgk bc Mozgkåæo cGojà`~kåæo Vof`ka xkzk k Fol}`}îlf`k fog o Vcg`'Ëz`bo> sg Gàdæo bc F`vrczlkv Zszk`v ‖ X;GF! fog o {ska mo` xovvç}ca folvrzs`z ;:,288 f`vrczlkv lov cvrkbov bc Kakeokv!Jkd`k! Fckzë! G`lkv Eczk`v! Xkzkçjk! Xczlkgjsfo! X`ksç! Zò Ezklbc bo Lozrc c Vcze`xc,

Fog k cac`åæo bc sg lo}o eo}czlo! cg :886! k Vcfzcrkz`k bc Zcfszvov Dçbz`fovbo G`l`vràzò bo Gcò Kgj`clrc! `lvr`rs`åæo bo Xolro Mofka Lkfòlka bk FFB! xkvvos kbcmakezkz sg xzofcvvo bc kzr`fsakåæo xoaçr`fk! cl}oa}clbo k vof`cbkbc f`}à c ovzcxzcvclrklrcv bov eo}czlov cvrkbsk`v! xkzk ekzklr`z kv jkvcv bc vsvrclrkåæo xoaçr`fk!rclbo cg }`vrk læo vö k cakjozkåæo xkzr`f`xkr`}k bo XKL'Jzkvà fogo k ekzklr`k bc vsk`gxacgclrkåæo, K kjczrszk bc sg b`ëaoeo cmcr`}o c b`zcro clrzc o eo}czlo c k vof`cbkbcf`}à! kaàg bc mozrkacfcz cvrk þar`gk! xovv`jà`rk sgk `lrczmkfc gkòz xkzk {sc kv kåócveo}czlkgclrk`v bc fogjkrc è bcvczr`m`fkåæo fdcescg èv fogsl`bkbcv kmcrkbkv,

:,: O [SC MO@ ZCKA@^KBO LO LOZBCVRC KRÀ ;002 58

K bcvczr`m`fkåæo lslfk bc`tos bc mk~cz xkzrc bk keclbk bc kaeslv d`vroz`kbozcv!klrzoxöaoeov c xcv{s`vkbozcv xòlc`zov! xzcofsxkbov bcvbc vcgxzc fog o gklcnofolrzoakbo bov zcfszvov lkrszk`v lo Lozbcvrc, O ac}klrkgclro bc `lmozgkåócv c k

xzobsåæo bkv xz`gc`zkv xczfcxåócv vojzc o kvvslro m`~czkg xkzrc bov cvmozåov bclovvov xz`gc`zov cfoaoe`vrkv ‖ ov lkrszka`vrkv cszoxcsv! rzk~`bov ko Jzkvà xcaovfoaol`~kbozcv doaklbcvcv! mzklfcvcv c xozrsescvcv! fogo Vx`t c Gkzr`sv! Vk`lr Dàk`zc!Dsgjoabr c Bkzu`l, Vx`t c Gkzr`sv! `lfasv`}c! }`knkzkg ko Lozbcvrc! 5; rclbo fzs~kbo oJzkvà bc Lozrc k Vsa c bc Acvrc k Ocvrc,



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5: JZKEK! Zclkro ‖ D`vröz`k bk Fog`vvæo F`clrçm`fk bc Ctxaozkåæo, Mozrkac~k> @gxzclvk Sl`}czv`rëz`kbo Fckzë! ;0=:,

56 Krà ;0;8/;0:8! k ctxzcvvæo ‑zce`æo Lozbcvrc‗ k`lbk cvrk}k xkzk vcz l}clrkbk, Vojzc o kvvslro! folm`zk'vc> KAJS[SCZ[SCZ NÞL@OZ! Bsz}ka Gsl`~ bc, K `l}clåæo bo Lozbcvrc c osrzkv kzrcv, Xzcmëfò bcGkzekzcrd Zkeo, :, cb, Zcf`mc> MNL! Cb, Gkvvkleklk> Væo Xksao> Fozrc~! :88;,

52 KA]CV! Nok{s`g ‖ D`vröz`k bkv vcfkv, Mozrkac~k> K, Jkr`vrk Molrclcac! ;036! xx, ;:8'2:, $Foacåæo@lvr`rsro bo Fckzë, Goloezkm`k! :6,) Vàfsaov T]@ k T@T,

53 RDCÖXD@AO! Zoboaxdo, D`vröz`k bk vcffk bo Fckzë ‖ ;455 ‖ ;448, Zò bc Nklc`zo> @gxzclvk @leacvk!;0::! xx, :3= c 6=8,

5= ASCR^CAJSZE! Xdà`xx }ol ‖ Cvrsbo jorêl`fo bo Lozbcvrc, Zò bc Nklc`zo> @OFV! ;0::, 6 }oa,$Xsja`fkåæo l¾ 35! Vàz`c @! K,)

55 A@VJOK! Gèsca Kzzonkbo $;030) ‖ ‑O Xzojacgk bkv vcfkv‗, Joacr`g bo BLOFV! l¾ =! }oa, :8! Zò bc

Nklc`zo> Lo},! ;030, Gèsca Kzzonkbo A`vjok mo` o xz`gc`zo @lvxcroz bkv Vcfkv, Cvvc rctro mo` xzobs~`boxkzk k folmczîlf`k xzolslf`kbk lo Zò bc Nklc`zo! cg ;0;6! lk J`jaòrcfk Lkfòlka,

54 @DCZ@LE! Zoboaxdo }ol - JOLKLÅK! Bozk }ol @dcz`le ‖ F`îlf`k c jcac~kv lov vczrócv bo Lozbcvrc,Mozrkac~k> BLOFV! ;046, Zoboaxdo }ol @dcz`le mo` o fdcmc bk Fog`vvæo Ràfl`fk bc X`vf`fsarszk! fz`kbkcg ;06:! zcvxolvë}ca xcao bcvcl}oa}`gclro bk x`vf`fsarszk lkv ëeskv zcxzcvkbkv lo vcg`'ëz`bolozbcvr`lo! xz`lf`xkagclrc kv kzgk~clkbkv xcak @OFV, Vojzc o kvvslro! }cnk'vc! rkgjàg> ESCZZK!Xksao bc Jz`ro, K f`}à`~kåæo bk vcfk, Mozrkac~k> BLOFV! ;04;! xx, 50'4;,

50 Novà Ksesvro Rz`lbkbc mo` o xz`gc`zo fdcmc bk Fog`vvæo Ràfl`fk bc Zcmaozcvrkgclro c Xovrov Kezçfoakvbo Lozbcvrc! fz`kbk xcao Xzcv`bclrc Ecrþaò ]kzekv! cg ;: bc lo}cgjzo bc ;06:, Cac fzòs c xòv cgmslfòlkgclro! lo gsl`fçxò bc Vosvk! lk Xkzkçjk! o @lvr`rsro Ctxcz`gclrka bk Zce`æo Vcfk!vsjozb`lkbo è @lvxcroz`k Mcbczka bc Ojzkv Folrzk kv Vcfkv ‖ @MOFV, Cg ;02;! kxöv vsk gozrc! oözeæo xkvvos k vcz bclog`lkbo bc @lvr`rsro Novà Ksesvro Rz`lbkbc ‖ @KNKR, Bc}c'vc k cvvc @lvr`rsroezklbc xkzrc bov foldcf`gclrov kezològ`fov c cfoaöe`fov fog {sc vc folrk krskagclrc! xz`lf`xkagclrc

cg zcakåæo ko vcg`'ëz`bo lozbcvr`lo, ]cnk'vc! vojzc o kvvslro> ESCZZK! Xksao bc Jz`ro, O @lvr`rsroKezològ`fo Novà Ksesvro Rz`lbkbc, Mozrkac~k> BLOFV! ;042! x, 0';6,

48 JCZZCBO! ]`l`f`sv, Ojzkv folrzk kv vcfkv, V, l, r,

Ov f`clr`vrkv jzkvàc`zov rkgjàg xzcvrkzkg folrz`js`åæo `gxozrklrc, Cg ;430! kFog`vvæo F`clrçm`fk bc Ctxaozkåæo! fz`kbk xoz B, Xcbzo @@ c `lrcezkbk xoz f`clr`vrkvfogo Mzklf`vfo Mzc`zc Kacgæo $jorêl`fo)! Esàdczgc Vfdñd Fkxklcgk $ecöaoeo)!Gklsca Mczzc`zk Akeov $~oöaoeo)! E`kfogo Zknk Ekjkea`k $ecöezkmo) c Klròlò

Eolåka}cv B`kv $crlöaoeo)! 5: }`knos ko Lozrc bo Jzkvà 56 cg jsvfk bc oszo c xcbzkvxzcfòvkv, O rcgk bkv vcfkv! xozàg! kfkjos xoz gkzfkz ov zcakrov c zce`vrzov vojzcov zcfszvov bk zce`æo,

Xkzk foldcfcz kv cvxcf`m`f`bkbcv bkv vcfkv! vskv folvc{ñîlf`kv vojzc kxoxsakåæo c cvrsbkz kv xovv`jà`bkbcv bc kxzo}c`rkgclro bov zcfszvov lkrszk`v bkaofka`bkbc! xoz }oark bov klov =8 bo vàfsao TT! cvr`}czkg lk zce`æo! donc foldcf`bkfogo Lozbcvrc! `gxozrklrcv clecldc`zov! fogo Fdkzacv Mzcbcz`fi Dkzrr $kgcz`fklo)!Nsacv N, Zc}p $mzklfîv) c X, O‐Gckzk $`leaîv), 52 @lrczcvvkbov lo cvrsbo bov zcfszvovlkrszk`v! o rzkjkado bcvvcv clecldc`zov! kvv`g fogo o bc Zoboaxdo Rdcoxdào

$mkzgkfîsr`fo jk`klo zkb`fkbo lo Fckzë)53

folrz`js`s xov`r`}kgclrc xkzk kgxa`kz ovfoldcf`gclrov bo Lozbcvrc cg zcakåæo kov vcsv zcfszvov lkrszk`v, Vcsv a`}zov czcakrözòv vcz}`zkg bc kxoò! lo xz`lfçxò bo vàfsao TT! kov cvrsbov zcka`~kbov xozràfl`fov c f`clr`vrkv! jzkvàc`zov c cvrzklec`zov! {sc knsbkzkg k fz`kz k @lvxcroz`k bcOjzkv Folrzk kv Vcfkv ‖ @OFV! bclrzc ov {sk`v vc bcvrkfkzkg Ascr~cajsze 5= c KajczrAocmezcl! {sc vosjczkg kxzo}c`rkz k oz`clrkåæo `lo}kbozk bo clecldc`zo KzzonkboA`vjok, 55 Gk`v rkzbc! }`czkg Zoboaxdo }ol @dcz`le! 54 Novà Ksesvro Rz`lbkbc! 50 ]`l`f`svJczzcbo 48 c Es`gkzæcv Bs{sc,



3:


4; VRSBKZR! Esàdczgc, B`ffòlkzò jò'j`jaòezkxd`fo fckzclvc, Mozrkac~k> Rpxo'A`rdoezkxd`k k ]kxoz!;0;8, 6 }oa,

4: VOS^K JZKV@A! Rdogkv Xogxcs bc, Gcgöz`k vojzc o fa`gk c kv vcfkv bo Fckzë, ;455,46 VOSVK JZKV@A Màdo! Rdogkv Xogxcs bc, O Fckzë lo fogcåo bo vàfsao TT, Mozrkac~k> Rpxo'

A`rdoezkm`k k ]kxoz! ;080, : },42 VOS^K JZKV@A Vojz`ldo! Rdogkv Xogxcs, D`vröz`k bkv vcfkv, Mozrkac~k> K, Jkr`vrk Molrclcac! ;034,

$@lvr`rsro bo Fckzë, Goloezkm`k! :6,)43 ]KVFOLFCAOV Vojz`ldo! Noæo, Kv zce`ócv lkrszk`v bo Lozbcvrc! o gcò c k f`}à`~kåæo, Zcf`mc>

Folvcado bc Bcvcl}oa}`gclro bc Xczlkgjsfo ‖ FOLBCXC! ;05;,4= Fm, GCLC^CV! Novà Zkmkca bc, Dsgkl`vgo lozbcvr`lo, Zcf`mc> Fclrzo bc Cvrsbov Ràfl`fov bc

Xczlkgjsfo ‖ FCRCXC! ;4:! cvxcf`kagclrc o Fkxçrsao T@,45 MZCPZC! Eàjczro ‖ Lozbcvrc9 kvxcfrov bk `lmasclf`k bk fkllk vojzc k }`bk c k xk`~kecg bo Lozbcvrc

bo Jzkvà, Zò bc Nklc`zo> Novà Oapgxò! ;065! xx, 0';8, $Foacåæo Bofsgclrov Jzkvàc`zov! 2,) ‑O OsrzoLozbcvrc‗ mo` xsja`fkbo cg ;065, Vojzc Bnkf`z Gclc~cv! }cnk'vc> O osrzo Lozbcvrc9 mozgkåæo vof`kabo Lozbcvrc, ;, cb, Zò bc Nklc`zo> Novà Oapgxò! ;065, $Foacåæo Bofsgclrov Jzkvàc`zov! 3,)

Ko cvmozåo bcvvcv f`clr`vrkv c ràfl`fov dë {sc vc nslrkz o bc gxozrklrcv lkrszka`vrkvbo Lozbcvrc! folrcgxozêlcov os læo bk{scacv! fogo ov fckzclvcv Esàdczgc Vrsbkzr$o Jkzæo bc Vrsbkzr)! 4; Rdogëv Xogxcs bc Vos~k Jzkvà $o Vclkboz Xogxcs)! 4: RdogëvXogxcs bc Vosvk Jzkvà Màdo 46 c Rdogëv Xogxcs Vojz`ldo942 ov xczlkgjsfklov Fkzaov

Jkvrov Rèzc $zkb`fkbo lo Fckzë)! ]kvfolfcaov Vojz`ldo43 c Bëzbklo bc Klbzkbc A`gk9c o xkzk`jklo Akszo Tk}`cz, 4=

Folvrzs`lbo kv ojzkv folrzk kv vcfkv! cvrsbklbo c zcmacr`lbo vojzc ov zcfszvovlkrszk`v bo Lozbcvrc! cvxcf`kagclrc vojzc vskv xozåócv vcg`'ëz`bkv! cvvcv ksrozcvfolvces`zkg kvvclrkz ov mslbkgclrov bk cfoaoe`k bo Lozbcvrc, Læo dë! xozàg! fogobc`tkz bc zce`vrzkz! fog xkzr`fsakz`bkbc! o rzkrkgclro bkbo è {scvræo cfoaöe`fk! xoz sgbov gk`v `gxozrklrcv xclvkbozcv bo Jzkvà> Eàjczro Mzcpzc, Cg vcs golsgclrka‑Lozbcvrc‗! fsnk ;® cb`åæo bkrk bc ;065! Eàjczro Mzcpzc në kvv`lkak}k>

‑Cvrc clvkò à sgk rclrkr`}k bc cvrsbo cfoaöe`fo bo Lozbcvrc bo Jzkvà, Bc sg bovLozbcvrcv! kfclrsc'vc jcg! xoz{sc dë xcao gclov bo`v! o kezëzò c o xkvrozà9 c k{s` vövc xzofszk }cz bc xczro o kezëzò, O bk fklk'bc'kåþfkz! {sc vc kaolek xoz rczzkv bcgkvvkxî c xoz }ëz~ckv! bo lozrc bk Jkd`k ko Gkzkldæo! vcg lslfk vc kmkvrkz gs`ro bkfovrk,‗ Kfzcvfclrk}k k`lbk {sc læo jkvrk}k }cz v`gxacvgclrc, ‑Læo vc rzkrk bc volbkecglcg bc klëa`vc g`lsfòvk, K klëa`vc cfoaöe`fk bc sgk zce`æo ræo fogxactk vcz`k rkzcmkxkzk gk`v bc sg ksroz! c læo xkzk sg vö9 c rkgjàg xkzk gk`v bc sg }oasgc, K{s`kxclkv vc rclrk cvjoåkz k m`vòlog`k bk{scac Lozbcvrc kezëzò! donc bcfkbclrc! {sc mo`!xoz kaesg rcgxo! o fclrzo bk f`}à`~kåæo jzkvàc`zk, Bo osrzo Lozbcvrc rzkåkzë o xczmà $,,,)sg bov foldcfcbozcv gk`v xzomslbov bc vsk mozgkåæo vof`ka ‖ Bnkf`z Gclc~cv,‗ 45

K folrz`js`åæo {sc Novà Ksesvro Rz`lbkbc }`kjà`~os! lo lçfò bov klov 28 bo vàfsaoTT! fog k fz`kåæo bo `lvr`rsro {sc ac}k o vcs logc! c kv `lo}kåócv kxozrkbkv xozEs`gkzæcv Bs{sc! Jkvrov Rèzc c ]kvfolfcaov Vojz`ldo! k xkzr`z bc gckbov bk{scakgcvgk bàfkbk! kaàg bc zcmozåkz kv xczfcxåócv bc Eàjczro Mzcpzc! folvr`rscg ovzcvsarkbov gk`v cmcr`}ov bo {sc mo` xovvç}ca xzobs~`z lo Lozbcvrc krà gckbov bo vàfsaoxkvvkbo! cg gkràz`k bc cfoaoe`k c gcò kgj`clrc, Mo` fog o kxoò lcvvk xzobsåæo {sc



36


44 Vojzc Fcavo Mszrkbo! folvsarc'vc> ) MSZRKBO! Fcavo, K oxczkåæo Lozbcvrc, Zò bc Nklc`zo> G`l`vràzòbk Cbsfkåæo c Fsarszk, @lvr`rsro Vsxczòz bc Cvrsbov Jzkvàc`zov ‖ @VCJ! ;0309 ``) ___, Mozgkåæo

cfològ`fk bo Jzkvà, Zò bc Nklc`zo> Mslbo bc Fsarszk! ;0=29 ``) ___, Sgk xoaçr`fk bc bcvcl}oa}`gclrocfològ`fo xkzk o Lozbcvrc, :® cb,! Zcf`mc> Vsbclc! ;0=59 c `}) ___, K Mklrkv`k Bcvmc`rk, Zò bcNklc`zo> Xk~ c Rczzk! ;040,

Fcavo Mszrkbo!44 `lfasv`}c! xòbc folfcjcz sgk cvrzkràe`k bc bcvcl}oa}`gclro vsvrclrkboxkzk o Lozbcvrc, Fcavo Mszrkbo vosjc acz c lrczxzcrkz kv folrz`js`åócv bc Kzzonkbo A`vjokc Es`gkzæcv Bs{sc fogo xosfov,

Mslbkgclrka à vkjcz {sc! krà o m`lka bk bàfkbk bc ;038! o {sc vc foldcfcs vojzck bclr`m`fkåæo! kxzo}c`rkgclro c gklcno bov zcfszvov lkrszk`v lo Lozbcvrc rc}c xzobsåæo}`kjà`~kbk xcak @lvxcroz`k bc Ojzkv Folrzk kv Vcfkv ‖ @OFV! bcxo`v @lvxcroz`k Mcbczkabc Ojzkv Folrzk kv Vcfkv ‖ @MOFV c! xoz m`g! BLOFV, Folrz`js`åócv kb`fòlk`v mozkgxzcvrkbkv xcao G`l`vràzò bk Kez`fsarszk! xoz `lrczgàbò bov vcz}`åov bc vcsv XovrovKezçfoakv c Mk~clbkv Ctxcz`gclrk`v! jcg fogo bo @lvr`rsro bc Xcv{s`vk c Ctxcz`gclrkåæoKezoxcfsëz`k ‖ @XCKLC! {sc mk~`k xkzrc bk zcbc bc `lvr`rsrov zceòlk`v bc xcv{s`vk cctxcz`gclrkåæo kezoxcfsëz`k, Mozkg cvvkv `lvr`rs`åócv {sc aklåkzkg kv jkvcv xkzk oxaklrò c o zcxaklrò bc }ëz`kv cvxàf`cv bcvr`lkbkv ko maozcvrkgclro c zcmaozcvrkgclro bc`lþgczkv ëzckv bc Fkkr`lek bo Lozbcvrc, K klrèk Fog`vvæo bo ]kac bo Væo Mzklf`vfo ‖

F]VM! krskagclrc vsjvr`rsçbk xcak Fogxkld`k bc Bcvcl}oa}`gclro bov ]kacv bo VæoMzklf`vfo c Xkzlkçjk ‖ Fobc}kvm9 k Fogxkld`k D`bzcaàrz`fk bo Væo Mzklf`vfo ‖ FDCVMc o Jklfo bo Lozbcvrc bo Jzkvà rkgjàg cgxzcvrkzkg }kaòvkv folrz`js`åócv lk xzobsåæoc kgxa`kåæo bc foldcf`gclrov vojzc fogo gcadoz kxzo}c`rkz ov zcfszvov lkrszk`v bkzce`æo, Kv kbg`l`vrzkåócv bov b`mczclrcv cvrkbov lozbcvr`lov! slv gk`v! osrzov gclov!rkgjàg vosjczkg kezcekz }kaoz kov vcz}`åov zcka`~kbov lov bogçlòv zcmcz`bov,

Lkv bàfkbkv bc ;0=8 c bc ;058! fosjc è Vsbclc bkz folr`ls`bkbc c zcka`~kz ovrzkjkadov gk`v cvxcfçm`fov lkv ëzckv bc xzcvcz}kåæo! folvcz}kåæo c cvrsbov vojzc ovxzofcvvov bc bcvczr`m`fkåæo {sc }`ldkg vclbo bclr`m`fkbov lo Lozbcvrc, Sgk gxozrklrcfolrz`js`åæo mo` xzcvrkbk xcak Vcfzcrkz`k Cvxcf`ka bo Gcò Kgj`clrc ‖ Vcgk! `lvr`rsçbkxcao Bcfzcro l¾ 56,868! bc 68,;8,56,

K Vcgk mo` fz`kbk fogo `lvr`rs`åæo }`lfsakbk ko G`l`vràzò bo @lrczòz! k {scgcvrk}kg kmcrkv kv zcvxolvkjà`bkbcv cvxcfçm`fkv bc xzorcåæo ko gcò kgj`clrc!lorkbkgclrc èv zcakfòlkbkv ko bcvcl}oa}`gclro szjklo c aofka $kvv`vrîlf`k kovgsl`fçxòv! vklckgclro jëv`fo! dkj`rkåæo c jclcm`f`kgclro bc ëzckv! c folvrzsåæo bcojzkv bc xzorcåæo folrzk vcfkv c lslbkåócv), K fz`kåæo bk Vcgk mo`! cg ezklbc gcb`bk!o zcvsarkbo bkv zcvxolvkjà`bkbcv kvvsg`bkv xcao eo}czlo jzkvàc`zo lk Folmczîlf`kbkv Lkåócv Sl`bkv vojzc o Gcò Kgj`clrc Dsgklo! zcka`~kbk cg Cvrofoago! lo klobc ;05:, Gkv mo` o G`l`vràzò bo @lrczòz {scg kvvsg`s kv zcvxolvkjà`bkbcv gk`v

cvxcfçm`fkv bc sg özeæo ecvroz bk {scvræo kgj`clrka lo Jzkvà, Bc mkro! lk{scak àxofk!kv kr`}`bkbcv bc xzcvcz}kåæo bov zcfszvov bc voao! bk maozk c bk mkslk cvrk}kg kmcrkvko G`l`vràzò bk Kez`fsarszk,

O fogjkrc è bcvczr`m`fkåæo xkvvk k vcz ojncro bc lo}kv oz`clrkåócv bcxo`v bkFolmczîlf`k bkv Lkåócv Sl`bkv vojzc Bcvczr`m`fkåæo! zcka`~kbk cg Lk`zoj`! lo [sîl`k!



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40 @gxkfrv om Fa`gkr`f ]kz`kròlv klb Vsvrk`lkjac Bc}caoxgclr l Vcg`'kz`b Zceòlv ! folmczîlf`k zcka`~kbklo folrctro bk CFO'0: $Folmczîlf`k bkv Lkåócv Sl`bkv vojzc Gcò Kgj`clrc c Bcvcl}oa}`gclro),

cg vcrcgjzo bc ;055, O Jzkvà folmcz`s lo}kv îlmkvcv ko kvvslro cg ;00:! fog kFolmczîlf`k bkv Lkåócv Sl`bkv vojzc Gcò Kgj`clrc c Bcvcl}oa}`gclro $CFO'0:)!zcka`~kbk lk f`bkbc bo Zò bc Nklc`zo,

O vsfcvvo bk CFO'0:! lo rofklrc èv gcb`bkv bc fogjkrc è bcvczr`m`fkåæo! mo` cgezklbc xkzrc zcvsarkbo bk folmczîlf`k @gxkfrov bc ]kz`kåócv Fa`gër`fkv cBcvcl}oa}`gclro Vsvrclrë}ca cg Zce`ócv Vcg`'Ëz`bkv $@gxkfrv om Fa`gkr`f ]kz`kròlv

klb Vsvrk`lkjac Bc}caoxgclr l Vcg`'kz`b Zceòlv '@F@B )! zcka`~kbk cg Mozrkac~k! Fckzë!lo xczçobo bc :5 bc nklc`zo k ;¾ mc}czc`zo bc ;00:,

Lk a`ldk bov rzkjkadov c kfczrov bk @F@B c bk CFO'0:! zcka`~os'vc! cg Mozrkac~k!Fckzë! cg mc}czc`zo bc ;002! k Folmczîlf`k @lrczlkfòlka c Vcg`lëzò Akr`lo'Kgcz`fklo bk Bcvczr`m`fkåæo ‖ FOLVAKB , Bcvvk folmczîlf`k xkzr`f`xkzkgzcxzcvclrklrcv eo}czlkgclrk`v c bk vof`cbkbc f`}à bk Kgàz`fk Akr`lk, Fogo xzobsro

bov rzkjkadov lcak folbs~`bov! mo` mozgsakbo c lceof`kbo o rctro m`lka bo ‑Klcto Zceòlkabk Kgàz`fk Akr`lk‗,

:,6 @L@F@KR@]KV BO XCZÇOBO ;002/;004 LO JZKV@A

Lo folrctro bo Xzoncro JZK 06/86=! `gxacgclrkbo lov klov bc ;006/;004! mozkgzcka`~kbov cvrsbov oz`clrkbov xkzk k ‑Cakjozkåæo bk Xoaçr`fk Lkfòlka bc Folrzoac èBcvczr`m`fkåæo c Kåócv Xzòz`rëz`kv‗, Cvvc cvmozåo mo` zcka`~kbo k xkzr`z bc kfozbo bcfooxczkåæo ràfl`fk clrzc o G`l`vràzò bo Gcò Kgj`clrc! bov Zcfszvov Dçbz`fov c bkKgk~òl`k Aceka ‖ GGK c o Xzoezkgk bkv Lkåócv Sl`bkv xkzk o Bcvcl}oa}`gclro ‖XLSB! rclbo fogo clr`bkbc ctcfsrozk k Mslbkåæo Ezsxo Cv{sca Jzkvà ‖ MECJ,

Lk folbsåæo bcvvcv cvrsbov! o GGK jclcm`fòs'vc bkv folrz`js`åócv kxozrkbkvxcak @F@B!40 zcka`~kbk cg Mozrkac~k! cg ;00:! c xcak Folmczîlf`k @lrczlkfòlka c Vcg`lëzòAkr`lo'Kgcz`fklo bk Bcvczr`m`fkåæo ‖ FOLVAKB! fz`klbo'vc sg kgj`clrc mk}ozë}ca èfolfcxåæo c bcvcl}oa}`gclro bc kåócv bc fogjkrc è bcvczr`m`fkåæo, Kv kr`}`bkbcv r`}czkgfszvo mk}ozë}ca! xcao gclov! krà ;004, Xovrczòzgclrc! kv kåócv bc lkrszc~k lvr`rsfòlka!aèkbkv ko cltsekgclro bk gë{s`lk xþja`fk jzkvàc`zk! `gxcb`zkg {sc ov cvmozåovbcvr`lkbov è `gxacgclrkåæo bk{scakv gcb`bkv r`}cvvcg o xzovvces`gclro cvxczkbo,Kv kåócv k fkzeo bkv sl`bkbcv bk mcbczkåæo lo Lozbcvrc læo xsbczkg! xoz `vvo! vces`z

o zsgo c o z`rgo xzc}`vrov,

Xoz folrk bcvvkv bcvfolr`ls`bkbcv! k fkzkfrcz`~kåæo gk`v xzcf`vk bkv ëzckv cgxzofcvvo bc bcvczr`m`fkåæo rc}c kafklfc a`g`rkbo, Xkzk rklro! folrz`js`s rkgjàg fog krcgër`fk k zcbs~`bk rzkb`åæo c mkgà`kz`bkbc bk fogsl`bkbc eo}czlkgclrka c ràfl`fo'f`clrçm`fk! zcmozåkbk xoz a`g`rkåócv bc jkvcv bc bkbov c bc osrzkv `lmozgkåócv, Læogclov `gxozrklrcv mozkg ov kvxcfrov xoaçr`fov c kbg`l`vrzkr`}ov {sc folrz`jsçzkg xkzk{sc k `lvr`rsfòlka`bkbc ctè`bk xkzk k `gxacgclrkåæo bk Xoaçr`fk bc Fogjkrc è



33


08 Kv `lmozgkåócv donc b`vxolç}c`v `lb`fkg {sc cvvkv ëzckv fojzcg ==3,326 igº! fog b`}czvov ezksv bckmcrkåæo $gs`ro ezk}c! ezk}c c gobczkbo)! fogo folvrk bk Rkjcak ;,2 klrczòz,

Bcvczr`m`fkåæo kafklåkvvc o ît`ro lcfcvvëzò, Vkjc'vc donc {sc! b`mczclrcgclrc bov fz`ràzòvmçv`fov! kv xovv`jà`bkbcv c a`g`rkåócv bc ozbcg lvr`rsfòlka xksrkzkg bcf`vócv a`g`rklrcv!lo {sc vc zcmczc è zcka`~kåæo bc cvrsbov c xcv{s`vkv lov bogçlòv bk xzcvcz}kåæo cfolvcz}kåæo kgj`clrka! mofkbkv lo fogjkrc cmcr`}o kov xzofcvvov bc bcvczr`m`fkåæo cg

fszvo lk zce`æo cg cvrsbo,

Ov cvmozåov bo eo}czlo c bc vcrozcv læo'eo}czlkgclrk`v ac}kbov k fkjo lcvvcxczçobo r`}czkg fogo xzoxöv`ro fclrzka xzobs~`z o Xzoezkgk Lkfòlka bc Fogjkrc èBcvczr`m`fkåæo ‖ XLFB, Cvvc Xzoezkgk mk~`k xkzrc bov fogxzog`vvov kvvsg`bov xcaoeo}czlo vojzc o fogjkrc è bcvczr`m`fkåæo lov b`}czvov mözslv bov {sk`v xkzr`f`xkzk! bcvbck @F@B c bk CFO'0:,

K bcvczr`m`fkåæo në mk~`k xkzrc bo `gke`lëzò jzkvàc`zo! govrzklbo k v`rskåæobzkgër`fk k {sc fdcekzk k bcezkbkåæo bov zcfszvov lkrszk`v lo Lozbcvrc, Krà clræo!

vkj`k'vc {sc kv ëzckv kgckåkbkv xoz xzofcvvov bc bcvczr`m`fkåæo cvrk}kg folr`bkv lovcg`'ëz`bo lozbcvr`lo, Folfasçzk'vc {sc k bcvczr`m`fkåæo czk o zcvsarkbo bk ecvræo`lkbc{skbk bov zcfszvov lkrszk`v! ac}klbo ko a`g`rc k bcezkbkåæo bo voao,

O Jzkvà në `lfozxozkzk ov folfc`rov bkv folmczîlf`kv gclfòlkbkv cg gkràz`k bcbcvczr`m`fkåæo, Clrclb`k'vc! kvv`g! {sc k bcezkbkåæo bo voao zcxzcvclrk}k k bcezkbkåæobkv zcvcz}kv bc voao c bov zcfszvov dçbz`fov! k xczbk bc }cecrkåæo c bc jòb`}czv`bkbc!c k folvc{ñclrc zcbsåæo bk {ska`bkbc bc }`bk c xczvxcfr`}kv cfològ`fkv xkzk k xoxsakåæozcv`bclrc, Bcvbc ov cvrsbov xòlc`zkgclrc zcka`~kbov xoz ]kvfolfcaov Vojz`ldo! lkbàfkbk bc ;058! xkvvkzk'vc! k vkjcz! {sc o Lozbcvrc Vcg`'Ëz`bo r`ldk sgk vsxczmçf`c bkozbcg bc ;4;,888 igº kmcrkbk xoz xzofcvvov bc bcvczr`m`fkåæo! 08 bcfozzclrc bkbcezkbkåæo bov zcfszvov lkrszk`v, Në dk}`kg v`bo rkgjàg bclr`m`fkbov }ëzòv lþfacov cëzckv vsjgcr`bov k xzofcvvov bc bcvczr`m`fkåæo,

K`lbk {sc læo vc rcldk folrkbo fog sgk lvr`rsfòlka`bkbc bc}`bkgclrc xzcxkzkbkc fz`kbk xkzk fs`bkz bk ecvræo bov xzoezkgkv c xzoncrov folfcj`bov lo xczçobo ;006/ ;004! ov `lvrzsgclrov mozgsakbov! gcvgo {sc cg fkzërcz xzca`g`lkz! fdcekzkg k vczsrà`~kbov cg kxoò èv `l`f`kr`}kv {sc }`ldkg vclbo xovrkv cg xzër`fk, Kv kåócv ctcfsr`}kvzcmcz`kg'vc è fkxkf`rkåæo bc zcfszvov dsgklov! xosfo rclbo v`bo zcka`~kbo cg gkràz`kbc xzcvcz}kåæo! folvcz}kåæo c zcfsxczkåæo bc ëzckv bcezkbkbkv,

Ov ekldov gkòzcv bcvvc xczçobo fozzcvxolbczkg kov cvrsbov {sc o GGK zcka`~os!fog bcvrk{sc xkzk ov bcvr`lkbov k oz`clrkz k mozgsakåæo bc b`zcrz`~cv c xoaçr`fkv bcfogjkrc è bcvczr`m`fkåæo, K gcadozk bov foldcf`gclrov zcakfòlkbov kov xzofcvvov bcbcvczr`m`fkåæo mo` kgxa`kbk ezkåkv kov cvrsbov xzogo}`bov lo êgj`ro bo Xzoncro Ëz`bkv!xovro cg xzër`fk xoz l`f`kr`}k bc vc`v cvrkbov bo Lozbcvrc $X`ksç! Fckzë! Zò Ezklbc boLozrc! Xczlkgjsfo! Xkzkçjk c Jkd`k)! folrklbo fog o xkrzofçlò bk Vcfzcrkz`k bcXaklcnkgclro! Ozåkgclro c Foozbclkåæo bk Xzcv`bîlf`k bk Zcxþja`fk $Vcxakl ‖ XZ)! okxoò ràfl`fo bo @lvr`rsro @lrczkgcz`fklo bc Fooxczkåæo xkzk k Kez`fsarszk ‖ @@FK c fogk xkzr`f`xkåæo m`lklfc`zk bo Jklfo Gslb`ka,



3=


0; XZONCRO ËZ@BKV, Lozbcvrc> sgk cvrzkràe`k bc bcvcl}oa}`gclro vsvrclrë}ca, Jzkvça`k! G`l`vràzòbo Xaklcnkgclro c Ozåkgclro ‖ GXO! ;003,

0: ]cnk'vc! k zcvxc`ro> `) GKEKADÆCV! Klròlò Zofdk cr ka``, Xzoncro Ëz`bkv9 cvrsbov vojzc xoaçr`fkv c

xzoezkgkv bc bcvcl}oa}`gclro vsvrclrë}ca lo Lozbcvrc vcg`'ëz`bo, Jzkvça`k! @@FK! bc~,! ;006, c ``)G`l`vràzò bo Xaklcnkgclro c Ozåkgclro ‖ GXO - @@FK $;003) ‖ Xzoncro Ëz`bkv! Lozbcvrc> sgkcvrzkràe`k bc bcvcl}oa}`gclro vsvrclrë}ca, Jzkvça`k! GXO! ;003,

O Xzoncro Ëz`bkv mo` folbs~`bo vceslbo cvrzkràe`k {sc xz`}àce`k}k k xzcofsxkåæofog k vsvrclrkjà`bkbc bo bcvcl}oa}`gclro, Xcak xz`gc`zk }c~! o xzofcvvo bcxaklcnkgclro lfozxozk}k k bà`k bc vsvrclrkjà`bkbc! zcfogclbkbk rklro lk @F@B fogolk Folmczîlf`k bo Zò bc Nklc`zo! cg ;00:, Gkv! o Xzoncro Ëz`bkv kgxaòs o vèl`m`fkbo

bcvvc folfc`ro! {sc bc`tk}k bc vcz kxclkv kgj`clrka xkzk rzklvmozgkz'vc cg folfc`roeaojka! xo`v lcac kv b`gclvócv cfològ`fkv! vof`k`v c xoaçr`fkv kvvsg`kg sg xkxcamslbkgclrka, O bcvcl}oa}`gclro vcz`k vsvrclrë}ca {sklbo kxzcvclrkvvc folb`åócv bcbszkjà`bkbc ko aoleo bo rcgxo, Xkzk `vvo! bc}`k vcz cfolog`fkgclrc vkbò! vof`kagclrc nsvro! kgj`clrkagclrc zcvxolvë}ca c xoa`r`fkgclrc mslbkgclrkbo lk xkzr`f`xkåæo bkvof`cbkbc,0;

O folfc`ro rzkjkadkbo xcao xzoncro `lfozxozos rkgjàg k }`væo bc aoleo xzk~o!zc{scz`bk xkzk k `bclr`m`fkåæo bc xzòz`bkbcv `gcb`krkv c msrszkv! k vczcg klka`vkbkv locvmozåo bc xaklcnkgclro xkzk k vsxczkåæo bcm`l`r`}k bov xzojacgkv, Folv`bczk}k! ko

gcvgo rcgxo! k b`zcrz`~ bc bcvfclrzka`~kåæo c xkzr`f`xkåæo bk vof`cbkbc! fsnk xzër`fk`z`k ctè`z k zcf`fakecg bo xkxca bo eo}czlo c k bcm`l`åæo bc gcfkl`vgov bc xkzr`f`xkåæovof`ka cg robov ov lç}c`v, Xclvkbo l`f`kagclrc xkzk vcz kxa`fkbk ko Lozbcvrc! k cvrzkràe`kbo Xzoncro Ëz`bkv xksrk}k'vc xoz cacgclrov gcroboaöe`fov mkfàgclrc eclczka`~ë}c`v koxzofcvvo bc xaklcnkgclro bc osrzkv zce`ócv bo Xkçv! `lfasv`}c fog xovv`jà`bkbcv bcsrà`~kåæo lo xaklcnkgclro cg cvfkak lkfòlka, $Xzoncro Ëz`bkv! ;003,)

Lk a`ldk bov cvrsbov zcka`~kbov voj k oz`clrkåæo bcvvc xzoncro ! mozkg xzcxkzkbov32 zcakrözòv! kvv`g cvxcf`m`fkbov xoz fkrceoz`kv c xoz kezsxkgclrov bc rzkjkado>

`) [skzclrk zcakrözòv vojzc rcgkv zcac}klrcv $zcfszvov lkrszk`v c gcò kgj`clrc!zcfszvov dçbz`fov! ozekl`~kåæo bo cvxkåo zceòlka c kez`fsarszk! cfolog`k!f`îlf`k c rcfloaoe`k! xoaçr`fkv bc bcvcl}oa}`gclro c gobcao bc ecvræo! zcfszvovdsgklov c `lrcezkåæo fog k vof`cbkbc) c cvrsbov cvxcf`k`v bc `lrczcvvc bovcvrkbov cl}oa}`bov lk `gxacgclrkåæo bo xzoncro9

``) Vcrc zcakrözòv bc ezsxov bc rzkjkado $zcakr`}ov kov rcgkv gclfòlkbov lo`rcg klrczòz)9

```) Vc`v zcakrözòv folvoa`bkbov bov cvrkbov! zcsl`lbo kv folvrkrkåócv c xzoxovrkvbov ezsxov bc rzkjkado! kr`lclrcv ko folrctro cvrkbska9

`}) Sg zcakrözò ctcfsr`}o! bofsgclrklbo ov kvxcfrov zcac}klrcv bk ctcfsåæo boxzoncro c k vçlrcvc bkv xz`lf`xk`v folvrkrkåócv! zcfogclbkåócv c xzobsrov9 c

}) Sg zcakrözò m`lka bo Xzoncro Ëz`bkv! fog klëa`vc bkv folb`åócv bc

vsvrclrkjà`bkbc krska c msrszk bk zce`æo! vsk }salczkjà`bkbc èv vcfkv c k cm`fëf`kbkv xoaçr`fkv bc eo}czlo, 0:

Cg ;005! mozkg xzobs~`bkv kv B`zcrz`~cv xkzk k Xoaçr`fk Lkfòlka bc Folrzoac bkBcvczr`m`fkåæo! lo jono bk {ska mo` kxzo}kbk k Xoaçr`fk Lkfòlka bc Folrzoac bk



35


Bcvczr`m`fkåæo! xoz gcò bk Zcvoasåæo l¾ :64! bc :: bc bc~cgjzo bc ;005! bo FolvcadoLkfòlka bo Gcò Kgj`clrc ‖ Folkgk, @lrcezkbov! cvvcv bo`v bofsgclrovzcxzcvclrk}kg o zcvsarkbo bov cvmozåov zcka`~kbov xcao eo}czlo jzkvàc`zo xkzk xòz cgxzër`fk kv b`vxov`åócv kfozbkbkv fog k Fol}clåæo bkv Lkåócv Sl`bkv bc Fogjkrc è

Bcvczr`m`fkåæo ‖ FFB, 06

O GGK xzobs~`s! k`lbk! }ëz`kv osrzkv folrz`js`åócv bcvr`lkbkv k cac}kz o lç}ca bcfoldcf`gclro vojzc ov xzofcvvov bc bcvczr`m`fkåæo cg fszvo lo Lozbcvrc! xzobsåæo{sc mo` v`vrcgkr`~kbk cg sg cvrsbo cakjozkbo xcao g`l`vràzò, Cvvkv folrz`js`åócvrozlkzkg'vc gk`v }`vç}c`v kxöv kv klëa`vcv bo Xzoncro Ëz`bkv! folfcj`bo xkzk bcvcl}oa}czcvrzkràe`kv ‑bcvr`lkbkv k cvrklfkz o xzofcvvo bc bcvczr`m`fkåæo lo Lozbcvrc xoz gcò bk`lrzobsåæo bc xzër`fkv kxzoxz`kbkv bc ecvræo aofka lkv ëzckv gk`v kxkzclrcgclrcbcezkbkbkv! c bk xzoxovrk bc sgk lo}k oz`clrkåæo cm`fk~ xkzk o bcvcl}oa}`gclro bkvëzckv kgckåkbkv, Fogo o bcvcl}oa}`gclro msrszo lcvvkv ëzckv kgckåkbkv bc}c vcz

c{sà`jzkbo fog kv }salczkjà`bkbcv kgj`clrk`v bcvfz`rkv! k lo}k oz`clrkåæo {sc o XLFBzcfogclbk à o bcvcl}oa}`gclro vsvrclrë}ca,‗ 02

Kv kr`}`bkbcv bc fogjkrc è bcvczr`m`fkåæo! zcka`~kbkv xcao GGK! rkgjàg mozkgkxo`kbkv xcak Mslbkåæo Ezsxo Cv{sca Jzkvà! {sc në }`ldk krsklbo lcvvk ëzck bcvbc kzcka`~kåæo bk @F@B c bk FOLVAKB, K Mslbkåæo Cv{sca rcg foakjozkbo! `lfasv`}c! lkctcfsåæo bc `l`f`kr`}kv bc zcfsxczkåæo bc ëzckv bcezkbkbkv! fogo mc~ cg zcakåæo koEzsxo bc Cvrsbov bc Bcvczr`m`fkåæo bo Vcz`bö ‖ ECBV, Cvvc Ezsxo mo` fz`kbo cg ;005!rclbo xoz ojncr`}ov cvrsbkz! xzoxoz c foaofkz cg xzër`fk gcb`bkv xkzk o folrzoac boxzofcvvo bc bcvczr`m`fkåæo {sc kmcrk k zce`æo bo Vcz`bö bo Zò Ezklbc bo Lozrc, O ECBVmo` mozgkbo k xkzr`z bc zcmactæo vojzc kv {scvrócv bk vcfk c bkv karczlkr`}kv xkzk kfol}`}îlf`k fog ov cmc`rov xzo}ofkbov xoz cvvc mclògclo, K keclbk bc b`vfsvvócv boezsxo lfas` gkràz`kv zcakfòlkbkv ko cvrsbo bk }`kjà`bkbc cfològ`fk bo fogjkrc b`zcrokov xzofcvvov bcvclfkbckbozcv bk bcvczr`m`fkåæo,

:,2 KÅÓCV XOVRKV CG XZËR@FK LO JZKV@A LO XCZÇOBO ;000/:886

K Fol}clåæo bkv Lkåócv Sl`bkv bc Fogjkrc è Bcvczr`m`fkåæo ‖ FFB bcs lçfò koxzofcvvo v`vrcgër`fo bc rzkrkgclro bov rcgkv bk asrk folrzk k bcvczr`m`fkåæo, Bc sgakbo! jsvfos'vc ojrcz c v`vrcgkr`~kz ov foldcf`gclrov b`vxolç}c`v! bc mozgk k ojrcz sg

b`kelövr`fo bk v`rskåæo, Bc osrzo! xcak xz`gc`zk }c~! mozkg bcvcldkbkv kv B`zcrz`~cvxkzk k Xoaçr`fk Lkfòlka bc Fogjkrc è Bcvczr`m`fkåæo! jsvfklbo'vc o cl}oa}`gclro bccvrkbov c gsl`fçxòv lov xzofcvvov ‖ ràfl`fo c xoaçr`fo ‖ bc folvrzsåæo bo XKL'Jzkvà,

06 Fm, LKÅÓCV SL@BKV, Fol}clåæo bkv Lkåócv Sl`bkv bc fogjkrc è bcvczr`m`fkåæo lov xkçvcvkmcrkbov xoz vcfk ezk}c c/os bcvczr`m`fkåæo! xkzr`fsakzgclrc lk Ëmz`fk, Jzkvça`k> GGK! ;005,$Bofsgclro xzcxkzkbo lo êgj`ro bo Xzoncro JZK 06/86=/GGK/XLSB/Mslbkåæo Ezsxo Cv{sca Jzkvà!fog o kxoò bk MKO,)

02 Vojzc o kvvslro! folvsarc'vc> GFIKSEDKL! Vckl C, Es`k gcroboaöe`fo xkzk o bcvcl}oa}`gclrovsvrclrë}ca, Jzkvça`k> GGK! ;005, $Bofsgclro xzcxkzkbo lo êgj`ro bo Xzoncro JZK 06/86=/GGK/XLSB/ Mslbkåæo Ezsxo Cv{sca Jzkvà! fog o kxoò bk MKO,)



34


Zcvrz`åócv kbg`l`vrzkr`}kv c oxczkfòlk`v lo êgj`ro mcbczka læo xczg`r`zkg! krà :886!bcvcldkz'vc o zcmcz`bo xzoezkgk, K zcakr`}k lvrkjà`bkbc ojvcz}kbk lk cvmczk mcbczka cg kaeslvklov bcvvc xczçobo! cg xkzr`fsakz lo {sc vc zcmczc ko rzkrkgclro bov fogxzog`vvovkvvsg`bov xcak Zkr`m`fkåæo bk Fol}clåæo! læo gxcb`s {sc kaeslv cvrkbov c ozekl`~kåócv

bk vof`cbkbc f`}à folr`lskvvcg k zcka`~kz `l`f`kr`}kv oz`clrkbkv bc lkrszc~k xoaçr`fo'kbg`l`vrzkr`}k! bcvr`lkbkv ko fogjkrc è bcvczr`m`fkåæo, Cvvcv cvmozåov mozkg vcgxzc bcxc{sclk golrk! fogxkzkr`}kgclrc è bcgklbk! gkv r`}czkg o gàz`ro bc! xcak xz`gc`zk }c~!v`lka`~kz o fogxzogcr`gclro bc cvrkbov fogo k Jkd`k! o Fckzë c! xz`lf`xkagclrc!Xczlkgjsfo! lo rzkro bcvvkv {scvrócv,

Dë kåócv `gxozrklrcv vclbo zcka`~kbkv cg fkzërcz zceòlka! gkv fog xosfkkzr`fsakåæo, Rcg'vc b`vfsr`bo {sc o ôlckgclro Cfoaöe`fo'Cfològ`fo ‖ ^CC xobcfolvr`rs`z'vc lo lvrzsgclro bcvvk kzr`fsakåæo ‖ cvxkf`ka! lfasv`}c ‖! k ctcgxao bkv ëzckvk xzcvcz}kz! k folvcz}kz c k bcvcl}oa}cz, Lcvvc zoa cvræo `lfasçbkv robkv kv kåócv lo

bogçlò bov zcfszvov dçbz`fov! k vczcg rzkrkbkv xcaov fog`rîv bc jkf`kv c/os osrzovozekl`vgov bc jkf`kv, K xoaçr`fk maozcvrka folvr`rs` sg cacgclro `gxozrklrc bcvvk c{skåæo,Sg xzoezkgk cvxcfçm`fo bc zcfsxczkåæo bc ëzckv bcezkbkbkv `gxóc'vc fogo xzòz`rëzò,Lsgk gkfzocvfkak! rzkrkz'vc'`k bc fs`bkz bk ecvræo bc zcfszvov dçbz`fov os bk zcfsxczkåæobc sg zò fogo o Væo Mzklf`vfo,

Folmozgc vka`clrkbo lk vcåæo klrczòz! o fczro à {sc o Jzkvà folvces`s kgxa`kz!ezkbkr`}kgclrc! o ezks bc folvf`îlf`k c o lþgczo bc krozcv lvr`rsfòlk`v cl}oa}`bov lkrcgër`fk bov xzofcvvov bc bcvczr`m`fkåæo c lk lcfcvv`bkbc bc xzogo}cz o vcs fogjkrc,

K mozgsakåæo bo XKL'Jzkvà xkvvk k vcz! kvv`g! o zcvsarkbo bk `l`f`kr`}k bk Vcfzcrkz`kbc Zcfszvov Dçbz`fov bo G`l`vràzò bo Gcò Kgj`clrc! xz`lf`xkagclrc k xkzr`z bc kjzà bc:886! {sklbo o xzöxzò Vcfzcrëzò bc Zcfszvov Dçbz`fov kvvsgc o xkxca bc Xolro MofkaLkfòlka bk Fol}clåæo bkv Lkåócv Sl`bkv bc Fogjkrc è Bcvczr`m`fkåæo,

Cvvk `l`f`kr`}k mo` zcvxkabkbk xcaov Eo}czlov cvrkbsk`v c xoz ozekl`~kåócv læo'eo}czlkgclrk`v! cg xkzr`fsakz kv {sc `lrcezkg k KVK! rclbo fogo `lvrzsgclrovlozrckbozcv mslbkgclrk`v k xoaçr`fk bc gcò kgj`clrc bo eo}czlo bo xzcv`bclrc Asak ckv b`zcrz`~cv bo G`l`vràzò bo Gcò Kgj`clrc,



30

Fk x ç r s a o @ @ @

XZOFCVVO BC FOLVRZSÅÆO BO X KL'JZKV@A

03 Folmozgc o Gcekojncr`}o @@@ bk Oz`clrkåæo Cvrzkràe`fk bo Eo}czlo,

O Xzoezkgk bc Kåæo Lkfòlka bc Fogjkrc è Bcvczr`m`fkåæo $XKL'Jzkvà) mo`mozgsakbo fogo xkzrc bc sg xzofcvvo! k sg vö rcgxo! xoaçr`fo c ràfl`fo, Cvvc xzofcvvocl}oa}cs ov b`mczclrcv krozcv vof`k`v {sc xobcg mk~cz fog {sc kv kåócv bc fogjkrc èbcvczr`m`fkåæo! kaàg bc krov bc folvoa`bkåæo bk xzcvcz}kåæo c folvcz}kåæo bov zcfszvovlkrszk`v bkv Ëzckv Vsvfcxrç}c`v è Bcvczr`m`fkåæo ‖ KVB! xovvkg rkgjàg vc fkzkfrcz`~kz

fogo `l`f`kr`}kv bc mozrkacf`gclro bk f`bkbkl`k bc robov {sc }`}cg lcvvk zce`æo,

K xkzr`f`xkåæo bcvvcv krozcv mo` kgxak c rzklvxkzclrc, Mozkg gojà`~kbkv robkv kva`bczklåkv gxozrklrcv cl}oa}`bkv d`vroz`fkgclrc lk asrk xcak xzcvcz}kåæo c folvcz}kåæobk lkrszc~k! akro vclvs , O rzkjkado k{s` folvoa`bkbo fozzcvxolbc k sgk ctxzcvv`}kctxcz`îlf`k xkzr`f`xkr`}k lov bogçlòv bo xaklcnkgclro bc {sc vc rcg lorçf`k lo Jzkvà,Xoz cvvc gor`}o! xobc'vc kbg`r`z {sc k xkvvkecg xkzk k crkxk bc `gxacgclrkåæo boxzoezkgk rclbczë k fkg`ldkz bc mozgk fogxkrç}ca fog k jsvfk bov zcvsarkbov bcvcnkbov,

B`vfsrcg'vc! lo xzcvclrc fkxçrsao! {scvrócv zcakfòlkbkv kov vces`lrcv röx`fov>

`) Jkvcv Gcroboaöe`fkv9 ``) Clecldkz`k @lvr`rsfòlka9 c ```) Xzofcvvo bc Folvrzsåæo,

6,; JKVCV GCROBOAÖE@FKV

K gcroboaoe`k kborkbk xcao eo}czlo jzkvàc`zo xkzk k cakjozkåæo bo XKL'Jzkvà xzofszkkrclbcz kov xz`lfçxòv bk FFB ‖ lo êgj`ro `lrczlkfòlka ‖ c k folb`fòlklrcv lkfòlk`vfogo ov vces`lrcv> b`gclvæo rczz`roz`ka! ozekl`~kåæo mcbczkr`}k! lç}ca bc ozekl`~kåæo bkvof`cbkbc f`}à c xzòz`bkbcv xoaçr`fkv bo eo}czlo jzkvàc`zo, Lcvvk xczvxcfr`}k! xzofszos'vc>

`, Ekzklr`z kgxak xkzr`f`xkåæo lk folvrzsåæo bo xzoezkgk9``, Mkf a`rkz k folvrzsåæo bc xkfrov c fogxzog`vvov clrzc özeæov mcbczk`v! cvrkbsk`v

c ozekl`~kåócv bk vof`cbkbc f`}à9```, Fz`kz folb`åócv xkzk kjozbkz o fogjkrc è bcvczr`m`fkåæo bc mozgk rzklv}czvka!

folv`bczklbo kv xoaçr`fkv vcroz`k`v zcac}klrcv9 c`}, Folvoa`bkz sg xzoezkgk oz`clrkbo xkzk k xzogoåæo bo bcvcl}oa}`gclro

vsvrclrë}ca bkv ëzckv vsvfcxrç}c`v è bcvczr`m`fkåæo,

K xkzfcz`k cl}oa}clbo k vof`cbkbc f`}à mo` mkfà`rkbk xoz bskv rclbîlf`kv gxozrklrcvc `lrczaèkbkv lo folrctro bo xzofcvvo bc bcgofzkr`~kåæo lo Jzkvà c! cg xkzr`fsakz! bkzce`æo Lozbcvrc, K xz`gc`zk b`~ zcvxc`ro èv gsbklåkv zkb`fk`v lk ecvræo xþja`fk! bklbo'vcîlmkvc ko folrzoac vof`ka! è xzogoåæo kgxak bk f`bkbkl`k c è bcvfclrzka`~kåæo, 03 K vceslbk



=8


zcmczc'vc ko mozrkacf`gclro bk ozekl`~kåæo vof`ka cg eczka c vsk fzcvfclrc fkxkf`bkbc bc`lrczkåæo c{s`'xkz` fog o vcroz xþja`fo,

À lcvvc folrctro {sc vc xzofszos lfas`z! lo xzofcvvo bc cakjozkåæo xkzr`f`xkr`}k bo

XKL'Jzkvà! kv ctxcz`îlf`kv në bcvcl}oa}`bkv xcak vof`cbkbc f`}à ozekl`~kbk! xz`lf`xkagclrck bk Kzr`fsakåæo lo Vcg`'Ëz`bo $KVK)! {sc }îg! bcvbc ;000! gklrclbo kzr`fsakåócv`lrcz`lvr`rsfòlk`v c `lrczvcroz`k`v! }`vklbo è xzoxov`åæo c `gxacgclrkåæo bc xoaçr`fkv xþja`fkvb`zè`bkv è folvrzsåæo bc `lvrzsgclrov bc fol}`}îlf`k fog o vcg`'ëz`bo,

Xkzk {sc o rcgk bk bcvczr`m`fkåæo cvr`}cvvc xzcvclrc lkv keclbkv xoaçr`fkv czklcfcvvëzò sg gkòz cl}oa}`gclro bov cvrkbov, Kvv`g! mozkg xzogo}`bkv b`lêg`fkv bcbcjkrc c xkfrskåæo lov ;; cvrkbov bk ëzck bc krskåæo bo Xzoezkgk $Gkzkldæo! X`ksç!Fckzë! Zò Ezklbc bo Lozrc! Xkzkçjk! Xczlkgjsfo! Kakeokv! Vcze`xc! Jkd`k! G`lkv Eczk`vc Cvxçz`ro Vklro)! kjzkle`bov xoz xzofcvvov bc vcfk c bcvczr`m`fkåæo, O cl}oa}`gclro

bov eo}czlov cvrkbsk`v xovv`jà`ros k fz`kåæo bc v`lcze`kv clrzc ov eo}czlov mcbczka ccvrkbsk`v,

M`lkagclrc! o rzkrkgclro rzklv}czvka bov rcgkv ‑fogjkrc è xojzc~k‗ c ‑xzcvcz}kåæobo gcò kgj`clrc‗ mo` mkfà`rkbo! vclbo cvvk k kjozbkecg xzcfol`~kbk xcao eo}czlo mcbczkac `lvr`rsçbk xoz gcò bc b`mczclrcv gcfkl`vgov bc foozbclkåæo `lrczg`l`vrcz`ka, Lcvvkgcvgk }`væo! özeæov fogo k Fobc}kvm! o BLOFV c o Jklfo bo Lozbcvrc bo Jzkvà`l`f`kzkg `gxozrklrcv zcmozgkv `lvr`rsfòlk`v! kgxa`klbo vskv `lrcz}clåócv xkzk kaàgbkv {scvrócv vcroz`k`v! cvrzsrszklbo'vc xkzk kvvsg`z o xkxca bc xzogorozcv bobcvcl}oa}`gclro zceòlka cg jkvcv vsvrclrë}c`v,

Lcvvc folrctro! c bc kfozbo fog ov xzoxöv`rov fclrzk`v vsxzkf`rkbov! mo` bcvcldkbkk kjozbkecg gcroboaöe`fk zc{scz`bk xkzk k cakjozkåæo bo XKL'Jzkvà, O xzofcvvo mo`bcmakezkbo cg gckbov bc :886! fog o kxoò m`lklfc`zo bo Gcfkl`vgo Gslb`ka! bo @@FKc bk ER^ $Fooxczkåæo Ràfl`fk Kacgæ), Folros'vc rkgjàg fog k xkzr`f`xkåæo bc zcfszvovdsgklov bk Vcfzcrkz`k bc Zcfszvov Dçbz`fov ‖ VZD! bo G`l`vràzò Gcò Kgj`clrc ‖ GGKc bc }ëz`kv OLEv cl}oa}`bkv lk folvrzsåæo bo XKL'Jzkvà,

6,: CLECLDKZ@K @LVR@RSF@OLKA

K cvrzsrszk `lvr`rsfòlka fz`kbk xkzk k cakjozkåæo bo XKL'Jzkvà mo` bcvcl}oa}`bk}`vklbo è folvrzsåæo bc xkfrov ‖ fog îlmkvc lo folfc`ro bk rzklv}czvka`bkbc ‖ bc mozgkk {sc o rcgk ‑fogjkrc è bcvczr`m`fkåæo‗ cvr`}cvvc lk xksrk xoaçr`fk c `lvr`rsfòlka bovb`}czvov vcegclrov xþja`fov c vof`k`v bo vcg`'ëz`bo c/os fog krskåæo lcvvc cvxkåoecoezëm`fo,

O xkxca bc Xolro Mofka Lkfòlka bk FFB mo` rzklvmcz`bo bo {skzro xkzk o vceslbocvfkaæo eo}czlkgclrka! rclbo cg }`vrk mkfà`rkz k lrczaofsåæo lkv cvmczkv bc gkòz bcf`væobo eo}czlo c mkfà`rkz ov xzofcvvov bc rogkbk bc bcf`væo, K xkzr`z bc kjzà bc :886! kVZD ‖ GGK kvvsg`s cvvc xkxca! folvr`rs`lbo'vc ka` sgk Foozbclkåæo Ràfl`fk bcFogjkrc è Bcvczr`m`fkåæo ‖ FRF! bcvr`lkbk k bkz vsxozrc ràfl`fo kov rzkjkadov bccakjozkåæo bo XKL'Jzkvà,



=;


K xkzr`z bc clræo! mozkg jsvfkbov ov kfozbov c k `lvr`rsfòlka`~kåæo lcfcvvëz`k koît`ro bk folvrzsåæo bo Xzoezkgk, Lcvrc vclr`bo! xzc~k}kg'vc ov kvxcfrov aèkbov èrzklv}czvka`bkbc bc kåócv c è kgxak xkzr`f`xkåæo vof`ka! kaàg bk `lrcezkåæo bc xkfrovxoaçr`fov fog kv zck`v bcgklbkv bkv xoxsakåócv aofk`v, Mozkg cvrkjcacf`bkv bskv a`ldkv

`lvr`rsfòlk`v! sgk oxczkfòlka ‖ folvsjvrklf`kbk xoz Xolrov Mofk`v Cvrkbsk`v9 c osrzkgk`v xoaçr`fk ‖ `lrcezkbk xoz Ezsxov bc Rzkjkadov,

6,:,; Foozbclkåæo Ràfl`fk bc Fogjkrc è Bcvczr`m`fkåæo ‖ FRF

K FRF mk~ xkzrc bk cvrzsrszk bk Vcfzcrkz`k bc Zcfszvov Dçbz`fov! bo G`l`vràzò boGcò Kgj`clrc ‖ Xolro Mofka Lkfòlka ‖ {sc rcg xoz g`vvæo foozbclkz o xzofcvvo bccakjozkåæo c `gxacgclrkåæo bo XKL'Jzkvà c folfcjcz k Xoaçr`fk Lkfòlka bc Fogjkrc èBcvczr`m`fkåæo, Rcg k`lbk k rkzcmk bc krskz fogo `lrczaofsroz xoaçr`fo clrzc ov Xolrov

Mofk`v c osrzkv `lvrêlf`kv bo eo}czlo c bk vof`cbkbc f`}à,

6,:,: Ezsxov bc Rzkjkado

Xkzk k folvrzsåæo bo Xkl'Jzkvà ojvcz}os'vc k lcfcvv`bkbc bc gcadoz `lrcezkz ovcvmozåov xzc'ct`vrclrcv bk vof`cbkbc f`}à $lsfackbk lk KVK xoz gcò bc vcs ERFB) fog kv`l`f`kr`}kv xkzakgclrkzcv c bo eo}czlo mcbczka, K lrczmkfc bcvvcv ezsxov à gcb`kbk xcakFoozbclkåæo Ràfl`fk bc Fogjkrc è Bcvczr`m`fkåæo $FRF),

6,:,:,; Ezsxo bc Rzkjkado @lrczg`l`vrcz`ka ‖ ER@G

Fog o ojncr`}o bc mozrkacfcz k `lvr`rsfòlka`bkbc lcfcvvëz`k xkzk k cakjozkåæo c!xz`lf`xkagclrc! xkzk k gxacgclrkåæo bo XKL'Jzkvà! mo` fz`kbo! xcak Xozrkz`k lo :=3 bo GGK!bc :6 bc nsldo bc :886! o Ezsxo bc Rzkjkado @lrczg`l`vrcz`ka ‖ ER@G,

O ER@G rcg fogo ojncr`}o xzoxoz gcfkl`vgov xkzk k cakjozkåæo c gxacgclrkåæo boXKL'Jzkvà, Voj k foozbclkåæo bk VZD/GGK cvvc ezsxo bc rzkjkado rcg fogo g`vvæoxzcfçxsk cl}oa}cz! bc mozgk ozeêl`fk! ov b`}czvov vcegclrov eo}czlkgclrk`v $mcbczka c

cvrkbsk`v)! kvv`g fogo k vof`cbkbc f`}à! lk jsvfk bk dkzgol`~kåæo bc xoaçr`fkv xþja`fkv bcfogjkrc è bcvczr`m`fkåæo c bc fol}`}îlf`k fog o vcg`'ëz`bo,

O ER@G à folvr`rsçbo xoz zcxzcvclrklrcv bc vcrc g`l`vràzòv! bc vc`v `lvr`rs`åócvxþja`fkv mcbczk`v! bc {skrzo lvr`rs`åócv bc eo}czlov cvrkbsk`v c bc {skrzo lvrêlf`kv bkvof`cbkbc f`}à! robov fog krskåæo b`zcrk lkv KVB! kvv`g cvxcf`m`fkbov>

`, G`l`vràzò bo Gcò Kgj`clrc ‖ GGK $Foozbclkåæo)9``, G`l`vràzò bk @lrcezkåæo Lkfòlka ‖ G@9```, G`l`vràzò bo Bcvcl}oa}`gclro Vof`ka c Fogjkrc è Mogc ‖ GBV9`}, G`l`vràzò bk Kez`fsarszk! Xcfsëz`k c bo Kjkvrcf`gclro ‖ GKXK9}, G`l`vràzò bo Bcvcl}oa}`gclro Kezëzò ‖ GBK9}`, G`l`vràzò bk F`îlf`k c Rcfloaoe`k ‖ GFR9



=:


}` , G`l`vràzò bo Xaklcnkgclro! Ozåkgclro c Ecvræo ‖ GXOE9}```, Cvrkbov bk Jkd`k! Fckzë! Xkzkçjk c Xczlkgjsfo $fogo r`rsakzcv) c bc Vcze`xc!

Zò Ezklbc bo Lozrc! Kakeokv c X`ksç $fogo vsxaclrcv bk{scacv!zcvxcfr`}kgclrc)9

`t, Zcbc @lrczlkfòlka bc OLEv vojzc Bcvczr`m`fkåæo ‖ Z@OB $zcxzcvclrkbk xcakKVXKL)9

t, Kzr`fsakåæo lo Vcg`'Ëz`bo Jzkvàc`zo ‖ KVK! zcxzcvclrkbk xcak Kvvof`kåæoGkzkldclvc xkzk k Folvcz}kåæo bk Lkrszc~k ‖ KGK]@BK9

t`, Mslbkåæo Ezsxo Cv{sca Jzkvà ‖ MECJ9t``, Zcbc bc Cbsfkåæo bo Vcg`'Ëz`bo Jzkvàc`zo ‖ ZCVKJ! zcxzcvclrkbk xcao @lvr`rsro

Zceòlka bk Xc{sclk Kezoxcfsëz`k Kxzoxz`kbk ‖ @ZXKK9t```, Keîlf`k Lkfòlka bc Ëeskv ‖ KLK9t`}, @lvr`rsro Jzkvàc`zo bo Gcò Kgj`clrc c bov Zcfszvov Lkrszk`v Zclo}ë}c`v ‖

@jkgk9

t}, Fogxkld`k bc Bcvcl}oa}`gclro bov ]kacv bo Væo Mzklf`vfo c bo Xkzlkçjk ‖Fobc}kvm9

t}`, Bcxkzrkgclro Lkfòlka bc Ojzkv Folrzk kv Vcfkv ‖ BLOFV9t}``, @lvr`rsro Jzkvàc`zo bc Ecoezkm`k c Cvrkrçvr`fk ‖ @JEC9t}```, Cgxzcvk Jzkvàc`zk bc Xcv{s`vk Kezoxcfsëz`k ‖ CGJZKXK9 ct`t, Jklfo bo Lozbcvrc bo Jzkvà V, K, ‖ JLJ,

Folv`bczklbo k kgxa`rsbc bov rcgkv c ov xzojacgkv k vczcg clmzclrkbov xkzk kcakjozkåæo bo XKL'Jzkvà mo` bcf`b`bo! cg sgk bkv zcsl`ócv bo ER@G! {sc kv kåócv boXzoezkgk bc}cz`kg vcz ozekl`~kbkv vceslbo ezklbcv ëzckv rcgër`fkv! rclbo fogo

xkzêgcrzo kv Oz`clrkåócv Cvrzkràe`fk bo Eo}czlo, Xkzk rklro! mozkg mozgkbkv fog`vvócvrcgër`fkv! cvrzsrszkbkv fog k fooxczkåæo bc özeæov mcbczk`v c cvrkbsk`v! kaàg bc fclrzovbc xcv{s`vk! fog o xzoxöv`ro bc v`vrcgkr`~kz c dkzgol`~kz kv xzoxovrkv në ct`vrclrcv loXaklo Xasz`klska bc @l}cvr`gclrov $XXK :882':885) fog kv oz`slbkv bo xzofcvvoxkzr`f`xkr`}o bc cakjozkåæo bo XKL'Jzkvà, Kv fog`vvócv! {sc rzkjkadkzkg voj kfoozbclkåæo bk VZD/GGK! mozkg ozekl`~kbkv xcao ER@G cg {skrzo ëzckv rcgër`fkv! rkafogo cvxcf`m`fkbo k vces`z>

k) Zcbsåæo bk Xojzc~k c bk Bcvèskabkbc! fog ov vsjrcgkv> Vcesz`bkbc Vof`ka!Kez`fsarszk Mkgà`kz/Vceszklåk Ka`gclrkz! Vklckgclro Kgj`clrka c Cbsfkåæo9

j) Kgxa`kåæo Vsvrclrë}ca bk Fkxkf`bkbc Xzobsr`}k! fog ov vsjrcgkv>

Bcvcl}oa}`gclro Cfològ`fo! [scvræo Mslb`ëz`k! [scvræo Clczeàr`fk! Kez`fsarszk@zzèkbk/Vka`l`~kåæo c Zcfszvov Dçbz`fov9f) Xzcvcz}kåæo! Folvcz}kåæo c Gklcno Vsvrclrë}ca bov Zcfszvov Lkrszk`v! fog

ov vsjrcgkv> Ëzckv Xzorce`bkv! Zcfszvov Maozcvrk`v! ôlckgclro Cfoaöe`fo'Cfològ`fo c Xoaçr`fkv Kgj`clrk`v9 c

b) Ecvræo Bcgofzër`fk c Mozrkacf`gclro @lvr`rsfòlka,

6,:,:,: Ezsxo bc Rzkjkado Xkzakgclrkz

Cvvc ezsxo mo` fz`kbo lo êgj`ro bk Fog`vvæo bc Gcò Kgj`clrc bk Fêgkzk Mcbczka!rclbo xoz ojncr`}o jëv`fo kfogxkldkz c foakjozkz lo xzofcvvo bc cakjozkåæo bc xzoxovrkv!jcg fogo kxo`kz c lceof`kz `l`f`kr`}kv! vceslbo vskv krz`js`åócv folvr`rsfòlk`v!



=6


bcvr`lkbkv è cakjozkåæo bc vsxozrc aceka xkzk k `gxacgclrkåæo bo XKL'Jzkvà, Kfolvr`rs`åæo bcvvc ezsxo bc rzkjkado à bc ezklbc `gxozrêlf`k! xz`lf`xkagclrc cg zcakåæoè folr`ls`bkbc bo xzofcvvo bc xkfrskåæo bc xoaçr`fkv xkzk o fogjkrc è bcvczr`m`fkåæo, OEzsxo bc Rzkjkado Xkzakgclrkz fkzkfrcz`~k'vc fogo o xz`lf`xka `lrczaofsroz c kzr`fsakboz

bo XKL'Jzkvà nslro kov Xolrov Mofk`v Xkzakgclrkzcv Cvrkbsk`v! xkzk {sc k {scvræo bofogjkrc è bcvczr`m`fkåæo vcnk `lrczlka`~kbk lkv xoaçr`fkv cvrkbsk`v c gsl`f`xk`v,

6,:,:,6 Ezsxo bc Rzkjkado bk KVK ‖ ERFB

O Ezsxo bc Rzkjkado bc Fogjkrc è Bcvczr`m`fkåæo bk KVK ‖ ERFB mo` `lvr`rsçbo cgmc}czc`zo bc :888! fog k g`vvæo bc kzr`fsakz k zcbc bc ozekl`~kåócv vof`k`v lkv KVB! }oarkboxkzk lrcezkz kåócv! b`vvcg`lkz lmozgkåócv c lceof`kz fog ov xobczcv xþja`fov kv kåócvcmcr`}kv xkzk o fogjkrc è bcvczr`m`fkåæo,

Kv kåócv bo ERFB rîg v`bo `gxozrklrcv lo {sc vc zcmczc è kgxa`kåæo bo ezks bcxkzr`f`xkåæo bk vof`cbkbc f`}à! fog krskåæo lkv KVB! lk cakjozkåæo c `gxacgclrkåæobo XKL'Jzkvà, Vskv `l`f`kr`}kv rkgjàg rîg folrz`jsçbo xov`r`}kgclrc xkzk omozrkacf`gclro bkv zcakåócv fog ov eo}czlov cvrkbsk`v! bc vozrc {sc kv bcgklbkv bkvof`cbkbc zcma`rkg'vc lkv xoaçr`fkv zceòlk`v! c {sc kv kåócv bov eo}czlov aofk`v vcnkgfolfkrclkbkv fog kv bk vof`cbkbc f`}à, Lcvrc ezsxo! o Xolro Mofka Lkfòlka bk Vof`cbkbcF`}à c k Foozbclkåæo bo ERFB krskg fogo mkfà`rkbozcv bov Xolrov Mofk`v Cvrkbsk`v bkKVK,

6,:,6 Xolrov Mofk`v Cvrkbsk`v

Cg klkaoe`k fog kv krz`js`åócv bk FFB! k Vcfzcrkz`k bc Zcfszvov Dçbz`fov boG`l`vràzò bo Gcò Kgj`clrc `lfclr`}os k fz`kåæo bc Xolrov Mofk`v lov ;; cvrkbovkjzkle`bov xcao Xzoezkgk, Cvvcv Xolrov Mofk`v zcxzcvclrkg ov eo}czlov cvrkbsk`v! kvof`cbkbc f`}à c kv kvvcgjaà`kv ace`vakr`}kv,

Ov Xolrov Mofk`v Eo}czlkgclrk`v væo zcxzcvclrkbov xcaov vcfzcrëzòv bc gcòkgj`clrc! bov zcfszvov dçbz`fov os k`lbk! cg kaeslv fkvov! xoz karov b`zèclrcv bcvvkvvcfzcrkz`kv,

Bk gcvgk mozgk! k vof`cbkbc f`}à! xoz gcò bk KVK! fzòs sgk cvrzsrszk xoaçr`fkvcgcadklrc! zcxzcvclrkbk xcaov Xolrov Mofk`v bk Vof`cbkbc F`}à! fsnov gcgjzovvæo cvfoad`bov xoz cac`åæo lov foace`kbov cvrkbsk`v,

Kv xz`lf`xk`v mslåócv bov Xolrov Mofk`v Cvrkbsk`v folv`vrcg cg vclv`jà`~kz! kzr`fsakzc foozbclkz kv kr`}`bkbcv c kåócv bc kjzkleîlf`k cvrkbska! cg rozlo bo xzofcvvo bccakjozkåæo bo XKL'Jzkvà! kvv`g fogo cg vcz}`z bc `lrczaofsrozcv {ska`m`fkbov nslro koXolro Mofka Lkfòlka ! lo {sc vc zcmczc èv zcakåócv `lrczeo}czlkgclrk`v c`lrcz`lvr`rsfòlk`v, Gk`v cvxcf`m`fkgclrc! cvvcv Xolrov Mofk`v rîg fogo xz`lf`xk`vojncr`}ov>

`, Mkfà`rkz o `lrczfêgjò bc lmozgkåócv9``, Xzogo}cz xkfrov c lceof`kåócv9```, Xzogo}cz fooxczkåæo c folvsark9



=2


`}, Xzogo}cz kfozbov c }çlfsaov lvr`rsfòlk`v ‖ cg vskv cvmczkv bc fogxcrîlf`k ‖clrzc k vof`cbkbc f`}à c ov özeæov eo}czlkgclrk`v zcakfòlkbov ko fogjkrc èbcvczr`m`fkåæo c è kxa`fkåæo bov xz`lfçxòv bk FFB9 c

}, Ekzklr`z k ecvræo xkzr`f`xkr`}k! xoz gcò bk xzcvclåk bkv ozekl`~kåócv bk

vof`cbkbc f`}à! vcnk lo bcvcldo! lk ctcfsåæo! lk k}ka`kåæo os lo gol`rozkgclrobov Xzoezkgkv Cvrkbsk`v bc Fogjkrc è Bcvczr`m`fkåæo,

Cg lo}cgjzo bc :886! cvvcv Xolrov Mofk`v zcfcjczkg rzc`lkgclro vojzc ov folfc`rovc xoaçr`fkv bc fogjkrc è bcvczr`m`fkåæo, O rzc`lkgclro mo` cmcrskbo xkzk mkfà`rkz k lrcezkåæobkv kåócv clrzc cvvcv zcxzcvclrklrcv c ov bov eo}czlov $mcbczka c cvrkbsk`v) c bk vof`cbkbcf`}à, Bcxo`v b`vvo! cg zcsl`ócv rz`gcvrzk`v! mozkg b`vfsr`bkv kv cvrzkràe`kv! kv xz`lf`xk`vb`m`fsabkbcv c kv lcfcvv`bkbcv bc `gxacgclrkåæo bkv bcgklbkv cgklkbkv bo ER@G,

K kzr`fsakåæo bo eo}czlo fog k vof`cbkbc f`}à rcg fogo xzoxöv`ro lrcezkz kv kåócv

lk cvmczk bcvvkv `lvrêlf`kv! xkzk {sc kgjkv fdcescg! cmcr`}kgclrc! èv fogsl`bkbcv`gxkfrkbkv xcaov xzofcvvov bc bcvczr`m`fkåæo lo Vcg`'Ëz`bo Jzkvàc`zo, Cvvk zcakåæoxzox`f`k ko eo}czlo mcbczka sgk `lrczmkfc/`lrczaofsåæo gk`v cvrzc`rk fog ov eo}czlovcvrkbsk`v! c bcvvcv fog k vof`cbkbc,

K cvrzsrszkåæo bc rk`v `lvrêlf`kv rcg v`bo bc ezklbc `gxozrêlf`k xkzk k gojà`~kåæobov krozcv vof`k`v cvrkbsk`v lo xzofcvvo bc cakjozkåæo bo XKL'Jzkvà c lk b`vvcg`lkåæobkv `lmozgkåócv {sc bczkg kgxak }`v`jà`bkbc k rka xzofcvvo,

Xkzk mozrkacfcz cvvc xzofcvvo mo` fz`kbk k mèszk bo Xolro Mofka Xkzakgclrkz! voj

k kzr`fsakåæo bo Ezsxo bc Rzkjkado bk Fêgkzk Mcbczka! mcfdklbo! bcm`l`r`}kgclrc! kvmslåócv bc kzr`fsakåæo bkv cvrzkràe`kv cvrkbsk`v, Lcvrc vclr`bo> `) ov Xolrov Mofk`vEo}czlkgclrk`v kzr`fsakg'vc fog kv `lvr`rs`åócv om`f`k`v bc vsk kaåkbk9 ``) ov XolrovMofk`v bk Vof`cbkbc F`}à xzogo}cg k aèkåæo clrzc kv bcgklbkv bkv fogsl`bkbcv ck cmcr`}`bkbc bkv xoaçr`fkv xþja`fkv9 c ```) ov Xolrov Mofk`v Xkzakgclrkzcv vczcvxolvkjà`~kg xcak b`vvcg`lkåæo bkv b`vfsvvócv xoaçr`fkv lo êgj`ro bkv Kvvcgjaà`kvAce`vakr`}kv c xcakv lceof`kåócv nslrov èv bcgk`v lvrêlf`kv eo}czlkgclrk`v, K kzr`fsakåæoclrzc cvvkv cvmczkv à mc`rk xcak Vcfzcrkz`k bc Zcfszvov Dçbz`fov bo G`l`vràzò bo GcòKgj`clrc ‖ {sc krsk fogo Xolro Mofka Lkfòlka,

Lk Mèszk 6,; cvrë govrzkbk k zcakåæo clrzc kv zcmcz`bkv `lvrêlf`kv fz`kbkv c oXolro Mofka Lkfòlka,

6,6 O XZOFCVVO BC FOLVRZSÅÆO

K cakjozkåæo bo XKL'Jzkvà mo` fkzkfrcz`~kbk xoz sg xzofcvvo xkzr`f`xkr`}o! gkzfkboxoz bo`v kvxcfrov> `) o kvxcfro ràfl`fo! fclrzkbo cg cvrsbov c zc}`væo bkv xoaçr`fkvct`vrclrcv9 c ``) o kvxcfro xoaçr`fo! zcakfòlkbo ko cl}oa}`gclro bov b`}czvov krozcv`lvr`rsfòlk`v! rklro eo}czlkgclrk`v fogo læo'eo}czlkgclrk`v,

Bk lrczmkfc clrzc cvvcv bo`v kvxcfrov! jsvfos'vc lrcezkz kv xzoxovrkv cgklkbkvxcak vof`cbkbc f`}à fog kv xoaçr`fkv xþja`fkv bo eo}czlo! `gxacgclrkbkv c/os cg fkzërcz



=3


bc xzoxov`åæo, K fol}ofkåæo! foozbclkåæo c kl`gkåæo bcvvc xzofcvvo mo` bcmakezkbk kxkzr`z bk foozbclkåæo bo Xolro Mofka Lkfòlka! xoz gcò bk FRF/VZD,

Ov kvxcfrov ràfl`fov bo xzofcvvo mozkg bcvcl}oa}`bov voj k foozbclkåæo bk FRF/

VZD! xoz gcò bo Ezsxo bc Rzkjkado @lrczg`l`vrcz`ka c bkv Fog`vvócv Rcgër`fkv, K rkzcmkbkv fog`vvócv folv`vr`s lk v`vrcgkr`~kåæo bkv xzoxovrkv kb}`lbkv bkv b`lêg`fkvcvrkbsk`v zcka`~kbkv lov cvrkbov kjzkle`bov xcao Xzoezkgk! è as~ bkv xoaçr`fkv cxzoezkgkv ct`vrclrcv! xkzk vsk klëa`vc c $xovrczòz) kbc{skåæo kov xz`lfçxòvxzcfol`~kbov xcak FFB, Jok xkzrc bov `lrcezklrcv bcvvkv fog`vvócv xkzr`f`xos bc sgkos gk`v crkxkv bk folvrzsåæo xkzr`f`xkr`}k lov cvrkbov! foakjozklbo lov bcjkrcv cekzklr`lbo sg masto b`zcro bc `lmozgkåócv,

M@ESZK 6,;Kzr`fsakåæo @lvr`rsfòlka! Xoaçr`fk c Oxczkfòlka xkzk k Cakjozkåæo bo XKL'Jzkvà



==


Ov kvxcfrov xoaçr`fov bo xzofcvvo r`}czkg fszvo bszklrc kv B`lêg`fkv Cvrkbsk`v!foozbclkbkv c ozekl`~kbkv xcaov Xolrov Mofk`v Cvrkbsk`v $eo}czlkgclrk`v c bkvof`cbkbc f`}à)! c aoezkzkg o ît`ro bc gojà`~kz sgk ekgk folv`bczë}ca bc krozcv zceòlk`vcg rozlo bk folvrzsåæo bo XKL'Jzkvà,

Mozkg zcka`~kbkv bskv Om`f`lkv Cvrkbsk`v! lov gcvcv bc gkzåo/kjzà c gkò/nsldobc :882! lov ;; cvrkbov kjzkle`bov xcao Xzoezkgk, Bcakv xkzr`f`xkzkg gk`v bc ;,:88zcxzcvclrklrcv bc fczfk bc 288 lvr`rs`åócv eo}czlkgclrk`v c læo'eo}czlkgclrk`v $Rkjcak6,;), Kv ;kv Om`f`lkv Cvrkbsk`v r`}czkg fogo xz`lf`xka ojncr`}o ac}klrkz xzoxovrkv bc kåócvxkzk o XKL'Jzkvà9 c kv :kv Om`f`lkv! o bc v`vrcgkr`~kz cvvkv kåócv, Cvvkv xzoxovrkvv`vrcgkr`~kbkv! xoz c`to rcgër`fo clfolrzkg'vc a`vrkbkv lo Klcto =,

Bszklrc o xzofcvvo bc rzkjkado! mozkg zcka`~kbkv }ëz`kv gsbklåkv lk gcroboaoe`kkborkbk! fogo zcvsarkbo bc lrczkåócv mozgk`v c lmozgk`v, Lo @@@ Clfolrzo Lkfòlka bov

Xolrov Mofk`v! zcka`~kbo cg Oa`lbk! Xczlkgjsfo! bc :: k :6 bc kjzà bc :882! folros'vcfog k xkzr`f`xkåæo bk gkòz`k bov krozcv cl}oa}`bov lo xzofcvvo> Xolrov Mofk`v Cvrkbsk`v!gcgjzov bo ER@G! gcgjzov bkv fog`vvócv rcgër`fkv c xkzakgclrkzcv, Lk{scac c}clromozkg b`vfsr`bkv kv kåócv bcgklbkbkv lkv xz`gc`zkv Om`f`lkv Cvrkbsk`v c klka`vkbov ovrctrov `l`f`k`v xzobs~`bov xcakv Fog`vvócv Rcgër`fkv,

RKJCAK 6,;Fzoloezkgk bkv Om`f`lkv Cvrkbsk`v Zcka`~kbkv cg :882



=5


Kxöv k v`vrcgkr`~kåæo bov bofsgclrov xzobs~`bov xcakv Fog`vvócv Rcgër`fkv ‖`lfas`lbo ov xzoezkgkv c xoaçr`fkv bo eo}czlo mcbczka ‖ mo` cakjozkbk k xz`gc`zk }czvæobo Xzoezkgk! lrcezklbo kv kåócv bcgklbkbkv lkv om`f`lkv c kv vsecvrócv kxzcvclrkbkvxcao Ezsxo bc Rzkjkado @lrczg`l`vrcz`ka,

Cvvk xz`gc`zk }czvæo bo XKL'Jzkvà mo` b`vfsr`bk bszklrc o gîv bc nsado! xoz gcòbc sgk }`bcofolmczîlf`k! kjczrk ko xþja`fo! k {ska cl}oa}cs kv Kvvcgjaà`kv Ace`vakr`}kvbov ;; cvrkbov, Lcvvk }`bcofolmczîlf`k ov 6 Xolrov Mofk`v Cvrkbsk`v r`}czkg vcs xz`gc`zoclfolrzo mozgka, Kxöv kv vsecvrócv bov gcgjzov bo ER@G! bszklrc k vsk 3® zcsl`æo! obofsgclro mo` b`vxol`jà`~kbo lo xozrka bk bcvczr`m`fkåæo> drrx>//bcvczr`m`fkfko,flzd'vzd,eo},jz! xkzk {sc ov xkzr`f`xklrcv bo xzofcvvo bc folvrzsåæo bo XKL'Jzkvà xsbcvvcgbkz vsecvrócv os v`gxacvgclrc folvsarkz o bofsgclro,

Lk Rkjcak 6,: cvræo v`lrcr`~kbkv kv xz`lf`xk`v crkxkv bk gcroboaoe`k bc folvrzsåæo

bo XKL'Jzkvà! {sc mo` kxzcvclrkbk c bcjkr`bk cg mc}czc`zo bc :886! bszklrc o @@ ClfolrzoLkfòlka bov Xolrov Mofk`v! cg Gkfc`ö! në fogo xkzrc bcvvk cvrzkràe`k, Ov þl`fovkvxcfrov bcvvc {skbzo {sc mozkg karczkbov mozkg kv bkrkv, Cvvk ofozzîlf`k në czkcvxczkbk! bc}`bo è ezklbc bcvfclrzka`~kåæo bkv crkxkv bc mozgsakåæo bo Xzoezkgk!vsnc`rk èv lsklåkv bo xzofcvvo bc rzkjkado xkzr`f`xkr`}o,

Bszklrc k xz`gc`zk k}ka`kåæo bo xzofcvvo bc cakjozkåæo xkzr`f`xkr`}k bo XKL'Jzkvàmo` xovvç}ca bclr`m`fkz cacgclrov xov`r`}ov! a`g`rkåócv c bcvkmòv k`lbk ct`vrclrcv, Bcvvkmozgk! xobc'vc ctrzk`z a`åócv è oz`clrkåæo bo msrszo xzofcvvo bc zc}`væo c fogxacgclrkåæobo XKL'Jzkvà,

K cvrzsrszk lvr`rsfòlka! fz`kbk c kgxa`kbk ko aoleo bo xzofcvvo! xczg`r`s kbg`l`vrzkzbc mozgk vkr`vmkröz`k cvvc xzofcvvo! cl}oa}clbo `lþgczov krozcv! lsgk ëzckfozzcvxolbclrc ko rkgkldo bc bskv Mzklåkv! fog cvrkbov c gsl`fçxòv eo~klbo bckgxak ksrolog`k xoaçr`fk c kbg`l`vrzkr`}k,

K fz`kåæo bc Xolrov Mofk`v Eo}czlkgclrk`v c Læo'Eo}czlkgclrk`v! lov cvrkbovkjzkle`bov xcao Xzoezkgk! bc}c vcz folv`bczkbk fogo sg bov ezklbcv kfczrov boxzofcvvo krà o xzcvclrc, Fog cvvc xzofcb`gclro! mo` xovvç}ca l`f`kz cg robov ov cvrkbovsgk lo}k b`lêg`fk bc b`ëaoeo clrzc o eo}czlo c k vof`cbkbc f`}à! `lfasv`}c cg cvrkbov

olbc dk}`k c k`lbk dë ‑folma`rov bc `lrczcvvc kjczrov‗ vojzc kv {scvrócv bc svo boxkrz`gòlò lkrszka, Cvvk ‑lo}k folvrcakåæo‗ xczg`r`s k}klåkz bc mozgk folvrzsr`}k lkjsvfk bc voasåócv lceof`kbkv! olbc k ct`vrîlf`k bc sgk mkfà`rkåæo ctrczlk! në {sc vcrzkrk bc xzofcvvo bc êgj`ro lkfòlka! knsbos lo b`ëaoeo c lk kxzot`gkåæo bov krozcv,

K fz`kåæo bo Ezsxo @lrczg`l`vrcz`ka ‖ ER@G rkgjàg bc}c vcz zcvvkarkbk! xo`v k`lvr`rs`åæo bcvvc ezsxo xovv`jà`ros k folvrzsåæo bc kfozbov clrzc ov xz`lf`xk`v krozcvvojzc gcfkl`vgov bc folfczrkåæo c vojzc kv b`vr`lrkv crkxkv bc cakjozkåæo bo XKL'Jzkvà,

Fog zcvxc`ro è gcroboaoe`k! k ctxcz`îlf`k rkgjàg mo` vkr`vmkröz`k! xz`lf`xkagclrccg zcakåæo è b`vfsvvæo c è klëa`vc bkv xoaçr`fkv bc eo}czlo xcakv Fog`vvócv Rcgër`fkvbszklrc kv Om`f`lkv Cvrkbsk`v, Kaàg bov lo}ov gcfkl`vgov bc b`ëaoeo në gclfòlkbov!



=4


k}klåos'vc bc mozgk vèl`m`fkr`}k lk klëa`vc bov xzojacgkv cg vskv b`gclvócv ecoezëm`fkvc rcgër`fkv c lk b`}saekåæo bk Fol}clåæo fogo lvrzsgclro xoaçr`fo xkzk ozekl`~kz c oz`clrkzo fogjkrc è bcvczr`m`fkåæo,

O ezklbc bcvkmò xkzk o msrszo! cg zcakåæo ko xzofcvvo bc mozgsakåæo bo Xzoezkgk!vczë k folvoa`bkåæo bc xkfrov clrzc ov gk`v b`}czvov krozcv, Krà o xzcvclrc! lk gkòz`kbov fkvov! cvvcv xkfrov k`lbk vc clfolrzkg cg mkvc `l`f`ka bc folvrzsåæo c mozrkacf`gclro,O mkro bc k cakjozkåæo bo XKL'Jzkvà rcz v`bo folbs~`bk fogo sg xzofcvvo k rczfolr`ls`bkbc kxöv o aklåkgclro bo bofsgclro xobc rkgjàg vcz folv`bczkbo sg kfczrogcroboaöe`fo gxozrklrc,

Kv xkzfcz`kv cvrkjcacf`bkv væo folv`bczkbkv cvrzkràe`fkv xkzk o vsfcvvo bk`gxacgclrkåæo bo Xzoezkgk, Lcvvc vclr`bo! cakv zcxzcvclrkg sg zcvsarkbo bov gk`v`gxozrklrcv, Lo êgj`ro lkfòlka! özeæov fogo k Fobc}kvm! BLOFV! Keîlf`k bc

Bcvcl}oa}`gclro bo Lozbcvrc c Jklfo bo Lozbcvrc vc `lrcezkzkg ko xzofcvvo c okxo`kzkg fog zcfszvov xzöxzòv, Bk gcvgk mozgk! mozkg zcka`~kbkv fooxczkåócv fogkeîlf`kv jàkrczk`v c `lrczlkfòlk`v! fogo o Gcfkl`vgo Gslb`ka! @@FK c ER^! {scfolr`lskzæo folrz`js`lbo xkzk {sc o Xzoezkgk vcnk `gxacgclrkbo fog vsfcvvo lo Jzkvà,



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CVRZKRÀE@K BO XZOEZKGK BC KÅÆO BC

FOGJKRC È BCVCZR@M@FKÅÆO

0= ]cnk'vc! k zcvxc`ro> OA@]C@ZK! Bnkagk bc X`ldo Zcjosåkv bc $;00:) ‖ Xaklcnkgclro cvrzkràe`fo>folfc`rov! gcroboaoe`k c xzër`fkv, Væo Xksao! Krakv! ;00:,

05 O XXK :882':885 mo` kxzo}kbo xcao Folezcvvo Lkfòlka cg ;6,85,:882,

K cvrzkràe`k bo XKL'Jzkvà fogxzcclbc sg folnslro bc oz`clrkåócv mozgsakbkvfog o xzoxöv`ro bc kvvceszkz fkg`ldov kbc{skbov è folvcfsåæo bov ojncr`}ov boXzoezkgk! ov {sk`v mozkg xovrsakbov bc mozgk k ctxa`f`rkz kv l`f`kr`}kv {sc cvrzsrszkg k}olrkbc xoaçr`fk! ozekl`~kbk xcaov b`mczclrcv keclrcv cl}oa}`bov! xkzk k mozgsakåæo boXzoezkgk, Xobc'vc! lcvrc vclr`bo! bcm`l`z k cvrzkràe`k fogo o fkg`ldo os gklc`zk srà`~kbk

xkzk }clfcz bcvkmòv c kafklåkz ojncr`}ov! bc sgk `lvr`rs`åæo eo}czlkgclrka! bc sgkozekl`~kåæo læo'eo}czlkgclrka os bc sg bkbo folnslro bcvvcv r`xov bc keclrcv, 0=

Lcvrc fkxçrsao væo rzkrkbov ov vces`lrcv kvxcfrov> `) Gkzfov Cvrzkràe`fov bo XKL'Jzkvà9 `) C`tov Rcgër`fov bo Xzoezkgk9 ``) Mofo bo XKL'Jzkvà9 }) Ojncr`}ov bo Xzoezkgk9c }) Folb`fòlklrcv c Zcvrz`åócv Eczk`v,

2,; GKZFOV CVRZKRÀE@FOV BO XKL'Jzkvà

Xkzk k mozgsakåæo bk cvrzkràe`k eczka bo XKL'Jzkvà mozkg ojvcz}kbov rzîv gkzfovzcmczclf`k`v> ov gcekojncr`}ov bk Oz`clrkåæo Cvrzkràe`fk bo Eo}czlo! fog jkvc lov {sk`vmo` cakjozkbo o Xaklo Xasz`klska bc @l}cvr`gclrov $:882':885)9 05 o kzrèo ;8 c o Klcto bkKgàz`fk Akr`lk c Fkz`jc bk Fol}clåæo xkzk Fogjkrcz è Bcvczr`m`fkåæo9 c k Bcfakzkåæo boVcg`'Ëz`bo, Cvræo kvv`g xksrkbov xcaov gcvgov cacgclrov {sc cvrzsrszkzkg kv jkvcvgcroboaöe`fkv bc cakjozkåæo bo Xzoezkgk, Bcvfzc}cg'vc! k vces`z! ov cacgclrovzcakfòlkbov kov vces`lrcv röx`fov> `) Oz`clrkåócv bk Fol}clåæo bkv Lkåócv Sl`bkv bcFogjkrc è Bcvczr`m`fkåæo9 `) Oz`clrkåócv xkzk o Xaklo Xasz`klska bc @l}cvr`gclrov $XXK)bo Eo}czlo Mcbczka9 ```) K Bcfakzkåæo bo Vcg`'ëz`bo'KVK9 `}) Osrzkv Oz`clrkåócv,

2,;,; Oz`clrkåócv bk Fol}clåæo bkv Lkåócv Sl`bkv bc Fogjkrc èBcvczr`m`fkåæo

O xz`gc`zo gkzfo kborkbo fogo zcmczclf`ka xkzk k cakjozkåæo bo XKL'Jzkvà à omozlcf`bo xcak xzöxz`k Fol}clåæo, Cg vcs kzrèo ;8! k FFB cvrkjcacfc {sc o ojncr`}oxz`lf`xka bov xzoezkgkv bc kåæo lkfòlk`v folv`vrc cg `bclr`m`fkz ov mkrozcv {scfolrz`jscg xkzk k bcvczr`m`fkåæo c kv gcb`bkv bc ozbcg xzër`fk lcfcvvëz`kv ko vcsfogjkrc c è g`rèkåæo bov cmc`rov bk vcfk,



52


Cvvc kzrèo mk~ sgk vàz`c bc zcfogclbkåócv xkzk o Xzoezkgk bc Kåæo Lkfòlka!bcvrkfklbo'vc bclrzc cakv>

`, @lfas`z cvrzkràe`kv bc aoleo xzk~o bc asrk folrzk k bcvczr`m`fkåæo $,,,) c `lrcezë'akv lkv xoaçr`fkv lkfòlk`v bc bcvcl}oa}`gclro vsvrclrë}ca9

``, Rcz cg folrk k xovv`jà`bkbc bc adc vczcg `lrzobs~`bkv gob`m`fkåócv! cgzcvxovrk k karczkåócv lov xzcvvsxovrov vojzc ov {sk`v vc kvvclrk k vskcakjozkåæo! {sc bc}cg vcz vsm`f`clrcgclrc mactç}c`v! ko lç}ca aofka! xkzkkfogobkz b`mczclrcv folb`åócv vofòcfològ`fkv! jòaöe`fkv c ecomçv`fkv9

```, Folmcz`z xkzr`fsakz krclåæo è kxa`fkåæo bc gcb`bkv xzc}clr`}kv lkv rczzkv k`lbklæo bcezkbkbkv os {sc cvrcnkg kxclkv aèc`zkgclrc bcezkbkbkv9

`}, Zcmozåkz k fkxkf`bkbc bc fkbk xkçv lk ëzck bc fa`gkroaoe`k! gcrcozoaoe`k cd`bzoaoe`k c ov gcòv xkzk folvrzs`z sg v`vrcgk bc kaczrk xzcfofc cg fkvo bcvcfk9

}, Kvvceszkz k xkzr`f`xkåæo cmcr`}k kov lç}c`v aofka! lkfòlka c zceòlka bkv

ozekl`~kåócv læo'eo}czlkgclrk`v c bkv xoxsakåócv aofk`v! rklro bk xoxsakåæogkvfsa`lk fogo mcg`l`lk! $,,,) c kv zcvxcfr`}kv ozekl`~kåócv zcxzcvclrkr`}kv!rclbo cg }`vrk o vcs cl}oa}`gclro lo xaklcnkgclro bkv xoaçr`fkv! lo xzofcvvobc bcf`væo! `gxacgclrkåæo c zc}`væo bov xzoezkgkv bc kåæo lkfòlk`v,

O kzrèo 2¾ bk FFB! lo Klcto Zceòlka bk Kgàz`fk Akr`lk! rkgjàg k}klåk lkvbcm`l`åócv bc folrcþbov xkzk o XKL'Jzkvà! fclrzklbo'o vojzc>

`, K folvf`clr`~kåæo c cbsfkåæo! jcg fogo o bcvcl}oa}`gclro f`clrçm`fo c ràfl`fo9``, K czzkb`fkåæo bk xojzc~k9```, O kafklfc bk vceszklåk ka`gclrkz9

`}, O gklcno vsvrclrë}ca bov zcfszvov lkrszk`v lkv b`}czvkv jkf`kv d`bzoezëm`fkv9}, O gklcno vsvrclrë}ca bov zcfszvov bc voao c ëesk9}`, K lcfcvv`bkbc bk mozgsakåæo bc sg xaklo bc folr`leîlf`kv xkzk k g`rèkåæo

bov cmc`rov bkv vcfkv9}``, O mozrkacf`gclro os cvrkjcacf`gclro bc v`vrcgkv bc `lmozgkåæo xkzk kaczrk

xzcfofc9}```, O gklcno vsvrclrë}ca bc }ëz`kv molrcv bc clcze`k ‖ svo bc clcze`kv karczlkr`}kv9`t, K folvcz}kåæo c o svo vsvrclrë}ca bk jòb`}czv`bkbc! bc kfozbo fog o

cvrkjcacf`bo lk Fol}clåæo vojzc B`}czv`bkbc Jòaöe`fk9t, K folv`bczkåæo bc kvxcfrov bcgoezëm`fov zcakfòlkbov è bcvczr`m`fkåæo9 c

t`, O cvrkjcacf`gclro os mozrkacf`gclro bov gkzfov acek`v c `lvr`rsfòlk`v {scmkfà`rcg k `gxacgclrkåæo bov xz`lfçxòv bk Fol}clåæo! folv`bczklbo ovkvxcfrov bc bcvfclrzka`~kåæo c bc xkzr`f`xkåæo bkv fogsl`bkbcv cl}oa}`bkv cbk vof`cbkbc cg eczka,

2,;,: Oz`clrkåæo Cvrzkràe`fk bo Eo}czlo Mcbczka

K vceslbk ezklbc zcmczîlf`k cvrzkràe`fk bo XKL'Jzkvà cvrë zcakfòlkbk kov c`tovbc vsk folvrzsåæo! {sc cvræo dkzgol`~kbov fog kv gkfzoxoaçr`fkv lkfòlk`vgkrcz`ka`~kbkv lo Xaklo Xasz`klska bc @l}cvr`gclrov ‖ XXK :882':885, O XXK! xoz vsk}c~! kbork k Oz`clrkåæo Cvrzkràe`fk bo Eo}czlo! {sc à o `lvrzsgclro {sc zcec kmozgsakåæo c k vcacåæo bov xzoezkgkv {sc `lrcezkg o XXK,



53


04 G`l`vràzò bo Xaklcnkgclro! Ozåkgclro c Ecvræo ‖ GXOE, Vcfzcrkz`k bc Xaklcnkgclro c @l}cvr`gclrovCvrzkràe`fov, Xaklo Xasz`klska :882':8859 xzoncro bc ac`, Jzkvça`k! :886, ]oasgc @,

Kv b`gclvócv bk Oz`clrkåæo Cvrzkràe`fk bo Eo}czlo væo k vof`ka! k cfològ`fk! kkgj`clrka! k zceòlka c k bcgofzër`fk, Vcsv gcekojncr`}ov cvræo kvv`g v`lrcr`~kbov>`lfasvæo vof`ka c zcbsåæo bkv bcvèskabkbcv9 fzcvf`gclro fog eczkåæo bc cgxzceo czclbk! kgj`clrkagclrc vsvrclrë}ca c zcbsroz bkv bcvèskabkbcv zceòlk`v9 c xzogoåæo c

ctxklvæo bk f`bkbkl`k c mozrkacf`gclro bk bcgofzkf`k, Kv b`gclvócv c ov gcekojncr`}ovzcmacrcg cvrzkràe`kv bc aoleo xzk~o! rclbo xoz ojncr`}ov>`, K `lfasvæo vof`ka c k bcvfolfclrzkåæo bk zclbk9``, O fzcvf`gclro }èozovo bo xzobsro c bo cgxzceo9```, O fzcvf`gclro kgj`clrkagclrc vsvrclrë}ca9`}, K zcbsåæo bkv b`vxkz`bkbcv zceòlk`v9}, K b`lkg`~kåæo bo gczfkbo bc folvsgo bc gkvvk! xoz `l}cvr`gclrov c xoz

cac}kåæo bk xzobsr`}`bkbc9}`, K zcbsåæo bk }salczkjà`bkbc ctrczlk! xoz gcò bk ctxklvæo bkv kr`}`bkbcv

fogxcr`r`}kv {sc }`kjà`~kg cvvc fzcvf`gclro vsvrclrkbo9 c}` , O mozrkacf`gclro bk f`bkbkl`k c bk bcgofzkf`k, 04

2,;,6 Bcfakzkåæo bo Vcg`'Ëz`bo ‖ BVK

K Bcfakzkåæo bo Vcg`'Ëz`bo ‖ BVK à o bofsgclro bk vof`cbkbc f`}à! cakjozkboxoz ozekl`~kåócv bk Kzr`fsakåæo lo Vcg`'Ëz`bo ‖ KVK! mözsg {sc cleaojk krskagclrcgk`v bc ;,8:8 clr`bkbcv bk vof`cbkbc f`}à ozekl`~kbk! krsklrcv lo Vcg`'ëz`bo Jzkvàc`zo,K Bcfakzkåæo bo Vcg`'Ëz`bo mo` mozgsakbk {sklbo bk zcka`~kåæo! cg Zcf`mc!Xczlkgjsfo! lo klo bc ;000! bk Rczfc`zk Folmczîlf`k bkv Xkzrcv bk Fol}clåæo bkvLkåócv Sl`bkv bc Fogjkrc è Bcvczr`m`fkåæo ‖ FOX6, Zcrogklbo k ctxcz`îlf`k bc

sgk aolek fkg`ldkbk bo go}`gclro vof`ka! km`zgkg'vc lcvvc bofsgclro `bà`kv cxzoxov`åócv {sc oz`clrkg k kåæo bc ozekl`~kåócv læo'eo}czlkgclrk`v c ozekl`~kåócvfogsl`rëz`kv bc jkvc,

Lk BVK cvræo zcfoldcf`bov k `gxozrêlf`k c ov }kaozcv bo Vcg`'ëz`bo Jzkvàc`zo!km`zgklbo k folm`klåk lk }`kjà`bkbc xorclf`ka bc `gxacgclrkåæo bc sg xzofcvvo bcbcvcl}oa}`gclro vsvrclrë}ca mslbkbo lkv vces`lrcv bà`kv'fdk}c>

`, [scjzk bo goloxöaò bk rczzk! ëesk c gcòv bc xzobsåæo9``, Gklcno vsvrclrë}ca bov cfovv`vrcgkv9```, Krskåæo bk vof`cbkbc f`}à9

`}, Cbsfkåæo c zcvekrc bk `bclr`bkbc fsarszka bkv KVB9 c}, @lmozgkåæo,

K BVK zcfogclbk! rkgjàg! sgk vàz`c bc gcb`bkv xzër`fkv c bc xoaçr`fkv xþja`fkv {scbc}cg vcz kborkbkv xkzk o kafklfc bcvvcv ojncr`}ov! k vczcg folvsjvrklf`kbkv cg sgXzoezkgk bc Fol}`}îlf`k fog o Vcg`'Ëz`bo, Cvvc xzoezkgk cvrë mslbkbo cg bo`v xàkzcvjëv`fov! olbc vc bcvrkfkg> ) k folvcz}kåæo! o svo vsvrclrë}ca c k zcfogxov`åæo kgj`clrkabov zcfszvov lkrszk`v9 c `) k {scjzk bo goloxöaò bc kfcvvo è rczzk! è ëesk c k osrzov gcòvbc xzobsåæo,



5=


Vseczc! kbcgk`v! sgk a`vrk bc vc`v fogxolclrcv xz`lf`xk`v>`, Fol}`}îlf`k fog kv vcfkv9``, Oz`clrkåæo bov l}cvr`gclrov lo vclr`bo bk vsvrclrkjà`bkbc9```, Mozrkacf`gclro bk vof`cbkbc f`} a9

`}, @lfasvæo bc gsadczcv c no}clv lo xzofcvvo bc bcvcl}oa}`gclro9}, Xzcvcz}kåæo! zckjà`rkåæo c gklcno folrzoakbo bov zcfszvov lkrszk`v9 c}`, M`lklf`kgclro bo Xzoezkgk bc Fol}`}îlf`k fog o Vcg`'Ëz`bo,

À gxozrklrc vka`clrkz o ezks bc kbczîlf`k bcvvkv xzoxovrkv ko rctro bk Fol}clåæo!xz`lf`xkagclrc lo {sc vc zcmczc ko mkro bc rk`v xzoxovrkv xkzr`zcg bc ozekl`~kåócv bkvof`cbkbc f`}à bc sg xkçv! olbc! krà gs`ro zcfclrcgclrc! o rcgk bk ‑bcvczr`m`fkåæo‗ czkrorkagclrc gkze`lka os zcacekbo k kaeslv xosfov vcrozcv kfkbîg`fov,

Xovrczòzgclrc! cg vces`bkv oxozrsl`bkbcv! cvvkv xzoxovrkv mozkg zckm`zgkbkv! os

gcadoz! cvxcf`m`fkbkv xcakv clr`bkbcv lov vsfcvv`}ov Clfolrzov Lkfòlk`v bk KVK! xozgcò bk cakjozkåæo bc ‑Fkzrkv Xoaçr`fkv‗, Cvrkv þar`gkv zcmacrcg o k}klåo ezkbkr`}o bkvclr`bkbcv {sc! krsklbo vojzc sgk }kz`cbkbc bc rcgkv! jsvfkg sgk v`vrcgkr`~kåæo {scadcv xczg`rk krskz bc mozgk xzoxov`r`}k vojzc kv xoaçr`fkv xþja`fkv c kv zcka`bkbcv bk zce`æo,

K Kzr`fsakåæo lo Vcg`'Ëz`bo! {sc donc folezcek gk`v bc ;,8:8 ozekl`~kåócv! cg;; cvrkbov jzkvàc`zov! clrclbc {sc sgk kgxak zcmozgk kezëz`k! sgk kezcvv`}k xoaçr`fkbc vceszklåk ka`gclrkz! bc cbsfkåæo mozgka c k asrk folrzk k bcvczr`m`fkåæo folvr`rscgcacgclrov lb`vvof`ë}c`v xkzk k }`kjà`~kåæo bo xzofcvvo bc bcvcl}oa}`gclro vsvrclrë}cabo Vcg`'Ëz`bo jzkvàc`zo,

2,;,2 Osrzkv Oz`clrkåócv

K mozgsakåæo bk cvrzkràe`k eczka bo XKL'Jzkvà jclcm`f`k'vc rkgjàg bkv oz`clrkåócvcvrkjcacf`bkv xcao Folkgk $Zcvoasåæo Folkgk l¾ :64/;005)! xcak Keclbk :; cFolmczîlf`k Lkfòlka bo Gcò Kgj`clrc,

2,: C@TOV RCGËR@FOV BO XKL'Jzkvà

Kv oz`clrkåócv xkzk o fogjkrc è bcvczr`m`fkåæo mozkg bcm`l`bkv xcak Folmczîlf`k bkvLkåócv Sl`bkv bc Fogjkrc è Bcvczr`m`fkåæo ‖ FFB! kv {sk`v kzr`fsakg'vc k sg kgxaofolnslro bc xoaçr`fkv lkfòlk`v! cg xkzr`fsakz kv {sc jsvfkg }`kjà`~kz k gxacgclrkåæo bcgobcaov bc bcvcl}oa}`gclro vsvrclrë}c`v, Lcvvk a`ldk! k cvrzkràe`k bc gxacgclrkåæo boXzoezkgk bc Kåæo Lkfòlka bc Fogjkrc è Bcvczr`m`fkåæo c G`rèkåæo bov Cmc`rov bk Vcfk ‖ XKL'Jzkvà cvrë xksrkbk xcao bcvcl}oa}`gclro bc xzoezkgkv c kåócv kzr`fsakbov! cgrozlo bc {skrzo c`tov rcgër`fov! zcmczclrcv kov gcekojncr`}ov bk Oz`clrkåæo Cvrzkràe`fkbo Eo}czlo, Cvvcv {skrzo c`tov rcgër`fov cvræo kvv`g cvxcf`m`fkbov>

`, C`to Rcgër`fo ; $Zcbsåæo bk Xojzc~k c bk Bcvèskabkbc)! zcmczclf`kbo koGcekojncr`}o @> @lfasvæo Vof`ka c Zcbsåæo bkv Bcvèskabkbcv Vof`k`v !bcvbojzkbo cg vsjrcgkv fogo Zcmozgk Kezëz`k! Cbsfkåæo c VceszklåkKa`gclrkz9



55


``, C`to Rcgër`fo : $Kgxa`kåæo Vsvrclrë}ca bk Fkxkf`bkbc Xzobsr`}k)!kjzkleclbo ov vces`lrcv vsjrcgkv> Bcvcl}oa}`gclro Cfològ`fo! [scvræoClczeàr`fk! Zcfszvov Dçbz`fov c Vklckgclro Kgj`clrka c @zzèkåæo/Vka`l`~kåæo9

```, C`to Rcgër`fo 6 $Folvcz}kåæo! Xzcvcz}kåæo c Gklcno Vsvrclrë}ca bov

Zcfszvov Lkrszk`v) {sc fogxzcclbc ov vsjrcgkv> Gcadoz`k bov @lvrzsgclrovbc Ecvræo Kgj`clrka! ôlckgclro Cfoaöe`fo'Cfològ`fo! Ëzckv Xzorce`bkv!Gklcno Vsvrclrë}ca bov Zcfszvov Maozcvrk`v c Zc}`rka`~kåæo bk Jkf`kD`bzoezëm`fk bo Væo Mzklf`vfo9 c

`}, C`to Rcgër`fo 2 $Ecvræo Bcgofzër`fk c Mozrkacf`gclro @lvr`rsfòlka)! {sccvrë zcmczclf`kbo ko Gcekojncr`}o @@@> Xzogoåæo c Ctxklvæo bk F`bkbkl`k c

Mozrkacf`gclro bk Bcgofzkf`k , Fogxzcclbc vsjrcgkv fogo ov zcmcz`bov èfkxkf`rkåæo bc zcfszvov dsgklov c è fz`kåæo bc lo}kv `lvr`rsfòlka`bkbcv xkzkfs`bkz bk ecvræo bkv `l`f`kr`}kv bc fogjkrc è bcvczr`m`fkåæo,

Ov c`tov rcgër`fov : c 6 cvræo zcakfòlkbov ko Gcekojncr`}o @@> Fzcvf`gclro fog Eczkåæo bc Cgxzceo c Zclbk! Kgj`clrkagclrc Vsvrclrë}ca c Zcbsroz bkv Bcvèskabkbcv

Zceòlk`v,

2,:,; Ctxzcvvæo bov C`tov Rcgër`fov

Ctxa`f`rk'vc! k vces`z! o folrcþbo bov {skrzo c`tov rcgër`fov gclfòlkbov, O {scvc b`vfsrc cg zcakåæo k fkbk sg bcacv fozzcvxolbc k sgk jzc}c kxzcf`kåæo vojzc klkrszc~k bov xzojacgkv {sc vc cvxczk voasfòlkz fog k `gxacgclrkåæo bkv `l`f`kr`}kv

{sc `lrcezkg o XKL'Jzkvà,

2,:,;,; Zcbsåæo bk Xojzc~k c bk Bcvèskabkbc

K zcakåæo clrzc k xojzc~k c ov xzofcvvov bc bcvczr`m`fkåæo folvr`rs` rcgk kgxakgclrcbcjkr`bo, Dë folvclvo cg vc bclr`m`fkz k xojzc~k fogo mkroz zcvsarklrc bov xzofcvvov bcbcvczr`m`fkåæo c! v`gsarklckgclrc! fogo mkroz zcka`gclrkboz, Cvrk xczfcxåæo à fozzojozkbkxcao fkvo jzkvàc`zo! lo {ska vc }cz`m`fk {sc k ezkbkr`}k xczbk bk fkxkf`bkbc xzobsr`}k bovzcfszvov lkrszk`v! `lfasv`}c bk mczrà`bkbc lkrszka bov voaov! zcbs~ bc mozgk `lctozë}ca k

xovv`jà`bkbc bc xzobsåæo bc z`{sc~kv! kfkzzcrklbo! clrzc osrzkv folvc{ñîlf`kv! k zcbsåæobk zclbk bkv xcvvokv, Kv xcvvokv $os fogsl`bkbcv) vsjgcr`bkv k rk`v folb`åócv rclbcg ‖ cg jsvfk bc vsk vojzc}`}îlf`k os bk vsxczkåæo bc vsk folb`åæo bc mzkeà`bkbc ‖ kxzcvvòlkz k jkvc bc zcfszvov! lk gkòz`k bkv }c~cv në bcxksxczkbk! ksgclrklbo kvv`gov `gxkfrov lcekr`}ov lkv cvmczkv kgj`clrka! cfològ`fk c vof`ka,

Folv`bczklbo k`lbk o fkvo jzkvàc`zo! à xovvç}ca km`zgkz {sc o xzojacgk gclfòlkborclbc k vc kezk}kz bc}`bo è ctrzcgk bcvèskabkbc lk b`vrz`js`åæo c svo bov zcfszvov lkrszk`v$xoz ctcgxao! rczzk c ëesk), Vceslbo Vxk}ozci $:886)! 38# bov gclozcv kez`fsarozcvofsxkg! lo Lozbcvrc! fczfk bc :!;# bk ëzck rorka bov `gö}c`v zszk`v c ov 3# gkòzcvofsxkg =5!=# bk gcvgk ëzck, O Çlb`fc bc E`l` ‖ {sc gcbc k bcvèskabkbc bc zclbk ‖!vceslbo o gcvgo cvrsbo! kxcvkz bc xc{sclkv }kz`kåócv! ksgclros folv`vrclrcgclrclkv þar`gkv bàfkbkv! xkzk k xzoxz`cbkbc mslb`ëz`k c/os k zclbk `lb`}`bska,



54


00 O ksgclro bkv ëzckv bcvczr`m`fkbkv bc}c'vc rkgjàg k osrzov kvxcfrov! kaeslv bcacv rzkrkbovklrczòzgclrc, Læo vc bc}c! xozàg! gclovxzc~kz k folrz`js`åæo bov mkrozcv aèkbov è xojzc~k c è

bcvèskabkbc vof`ka xkzk o k}klåo bov xzofcvvov bc bcvczr`m`fkåæo,;88 Folv`bczk'vc ‑kr`}o‗ fogo xkrz`gòlò $gkrcz`ka os læo)! jclv bc xzobsåæo $gë{s`lkv! rcfloaoe`kv!c{s`xkgclrov)! c læo v`gxacvgclrc k rzklvmczîlf`k bc zclbk os bc jclv bc folvsgo,

K fogj`lkåæo bcvvcv cacgclrov $xojzc~k c bcvèskabkbc) xzogo}c lkv ËzckvVsvfcxrç}c`v è Bcvczr`m`fkåæo ‖ KVB sgk c}`bclrc kfcaczkåæo bov xzofcvvov bcbcezkbkåæo, 00 Sgk `gclvk gkvvk bc xc{sclov kez`fsarozcv bcvfkx`rka`~kbov! folm`lkbovcg xc{sclkv xkzfcakv bc rczzkv bc rk`v ëzckv $}`k bc zcezk! bc gàb`k os jk`tk mczrà`bkbc

lkrszka)! bcxclbclrcv bc vcs rzkjkado xkzk k xzobsåæo bc ka`gclrov xkzk ksrofolvsgo!bc mozzkeclv xkzk vcsv kl`gk`v! gkv lcfcvv`rklbo xzobs~`z ctfcbclrcv fogczf`ka`~ë}c`v!rclbczë! lkrszkagclrc! k vojzcsrà`~kz ov zcfszvov lkrszk`v! folrz`js`lbo bcvvk mozgk xkzkkezk}kz ov xzofcvvov bc bcezkbkåæo,

Lkv KVB! cvrc fçzfsao }`fòvo à kezk}kbo xcak ofozzîlf`k bc vcfkv xcz`öb`fkv! {scac}kg è xczbkv vèl`m`fkr`}kv c zcfozzclrcv bc xzobsåæo c bc zclbk, Lcvrc vclr`bo! kvvcfkv xorclf`ka`~kg o ezks bc bcezkbkåæo! ac}klbo k }salczkjà`bkbc kgj`clrka k lç}c`vgk`v cac}kbov, Ov cmc`rov bkv vcfkv vojzc k vkþbc c k lvceszklåk ka`gclrkz c lsrz`fòlkarkgjàg væo foldcf`bov c folv`bczë}c`v,

Lcvvc vclr`bo! à }`rka {sc o XKL'Jzkvà kjozbc cvvcv rcgkv fogo cacgclrov fclrzk`vxkzk k vsxczkåæo bov xzojacgkv `bclr`m`fkbov, Ctxzcvvk cg osrzov rczgov! {sc kxzc}clåæo c o fogjkrc è bcvczr`m`fkåæo vö vczæo xovvç}c`v fog o v`gsarêlco fogjkrc èxojzc~k c è bcvèskabkbc,

Kxcvkz bc ox`l`ócv b`}czeclrcv {sklro èv fksvkv bk xojzc~k c bk bcvèskabkbc!xkzcfc dk}cz! lk krska`bkbc! sg folvclvo bc {sc cakv rîg ozèclv b`vr`lrkv! zc{sczclbo!xoz vvo! xoaçr`fkv c `lvrzsgclrov b`mczclf`kbov, Xobc'vc zcbs~`z k xojzc~k fog xoaçr`fkvfogxclvkröz`kv ‖ mofka`~kbkv os sl`}czvk`v ‖! fog xoaçr`fkv gkfzocfològ`fkv! fog

xzoezkgkv bo r`xo Joavk'Mkgça`k! os gcvgo fog xzoezkgkv bc vcesz`bkbc vof`ka, Loclrklro! xkzk zcbs~`z k bcvèskabkbc dë bc vc `gxacgclrkz cvrzkràe`kv lozrckbkv xcakrzklvmczîlf`k bc kr`}ov, ;88

K xoaçr`fk bc rzklvmczîlf`k bc kr`}ov xobc folrz`js`z xkzk zcbs~`z k bcvèskabkbc!zcka`~klbo'vc! xoz ctcgxao! k zcmozgk kezëz`k, Rkgjàg vc zcbs~ k bcvèskabkbc ekzklr`lbocvfoakz`bkbc bc {ska`bkbc, Në vc kfc`rk fogo sl`}czvka {sc k cbsfkåæo c o foldcf`gclrokvvof`kbo folvr`rscg kr`}ov ‖ }czbkbc`zov xkrz`gòlòv, K bcvèskabkbc xobc rkgjàgvcz zcbs~`bk fog k omczrk bc vceszklåk dçbz`fk c ka`gclrkz xkzk k xoxsakåæo! o gcvgokfolrcfclbo fog k omczrk bc zcfszvov xkzk `l}cvr`gclrov! bc vozrc k kxo`kz ov `lb`}çbsov

c keclrcv cgxzcclbcbozcv lk k{s`v`åæo bc jclv bc fkx`rka xkzk k folvr`rs`åæo bcg`fzocgxzcvkv xzobsr`}kv,

À lcvvk xczvxcfr`}k {sc vc rzkrkzë bc `gxacgclrkz kv kåócv xzc}`vrkv lo `rcg 3,:xkzk kv KVB,



50


;8; FKZ]KADO! Orkgkz bc, ‑Cl}`zolgclr klb Xoxsakròl `l rdc Vcg`'Kz`b Lozrdckvr‗! `l> Xoxsakròl klbcl}`zolgclr `l Jzk~à> Zò ;8 / DOEKL! Bkl`ca Novcxd! Ca~k Jcz{sö klb Dcaoçvk V, G, Fovrk $cbv,) ‖ Fkgx`lkv> FLXB! KJCX! LCXO! :88:,)

2,:,;,: Kgxa`kåæo Vsvrclrë}ca bk Fkxkf`bkbc Xzobsr`}k

D`vroz`fkgclrc! kv Ëzckv Vsvfcxrç}c`v è Bcvczr`m`fkåæo ‖ KVB rîg folvr`rsçbo sgbcvkmò ko bcvcl}oa}`gclro bo Xkçv, Kxcvkz bc vszrov xcz`öb`fov c bcvfolrçlsov bc

xzoezcvvo! kv zcvrz`åócv bo kgj`clrc lkrszka! kv zcakåócv cfològ`fkv! vof`k`v c xoaçr`fkvlcakv cvrkjcacf`bkv rclbczkg k fz`kz sg {skbzo bc jk`tov çlb`fcv bc fzcvf`gclrocfològ`fo! ëzckv cg bcfkbîlf`k os cvrkelkåæo c! lo eczka! sgk kark }salczkjà`bkbcvof`ka c cfològ`fk, Cg fkxçrsaov c vcåócv klrczòzcv mozkg fkzkfrcz`~kbov }ëzòvcacgclrov {sc folmèszkg sg {skbzo bc `gclvov bàm`f`rv vof`k`v c dsgklov,

Kxcvkz bc kv rktkv bc fzcvf`gclro bk cfolog`k bk Zce`æo Lozbcvrc rcz v`bo! {skvcvcgxzc! gkòzcv {sc k rktk gàb`k bo Xkçv! xcao gclov krà ov klov bc ;048! cvvcfzcvf`gclro cvrc}c folfclrzkbo lkv zce`ócv a`rozêlckv! mozk bkv KVB! kxcvkz bc k zce`æoojncro bo XKL'Jzkvà rcz folrz`jsçbo rkgjàg xkzk cvvc bcvcgxcldo, Clrzcrklro! lkv

KVB ov xkbzócv bc fzcvf`gclro mozkg! ko aoleo bo rcgxo! gs`ro gk`v `zzcesakzcv cgclov vèl`m`fkr`}ov, Cg folnslro! cvvcv xzofcvvov zcvsarkzkg lk gklsrclåæo bkvbcvèskabkbcv vof`k`v c xojzc~k lcvvkv ëzckv,

Kvv`lkac'vc! rkgjàg! {sc cvvc {skbzo eczka rcg eczkbo mozrcv xzofcvvov bcgèzkåæo! `lrclvk szjkl`~kåæo c sgk clozgc xzcvvæo vof`ka xoz vcz}`åov c jclv lkvëzckv szjklkv bkv KVB! kvv`g fogo lkv zce`ócv gcrzoxoa`rklkv, K xoxsakåæo xojzc bkvKVB vc bcvaofk fkbk }c~ gk`v xkzk kv fkx`rk`v c f`bkbcv bc gàbò c ezklbc xozrc! bcvvkc bc osrzkv zce`ócv, Gkv! kaesgkv bc vskv aofka`~kåócv xz`}àce`kbkv folr`lskg vclboov xczçgcrzov bkv xc{sclkv }àkv c f`bkbcv bo `lrczòz! ctkrkgclrc xoz mkark bc oxåócv

bc rzkjkado, K ozècg bk xoxsakåæo ctxsavk bo gcò zszka bk d`lrczaêlb`k vcg`'ëz`bkxczgklcfc! bcvrc gobo! }`lfsakbk kov cvxkåov gk`v kmcrkbov xcakv vcfkv, ;8;

Kvv`g! èv zcvrz`åócv bc svo bc voao! ëesk! }cecrkåæo $c vsk bcezkbkåæo) c è}kz`kjà`bkbc fa`gër`fk kezcekg'vc èskagclrc `lb`fkbozcv bc bcvcl}oa}`gclro dsgklovc vof`k`v! fogxkzkr`}kgclrc ov gk`v jk`tov bo Xkçv, Vojzc cvrc {skbzo krskg mkrozcvgkfzocfològ`fov zcvrz`r`}ov! rk`v fogo o cac}kbo fsvro bc fkx`rka c k fz`vc m`vfka boCvrkbo jzkvàc`zo! {sc a`g`rk xobczovkgclrc k fkxkf`bkbc bcvrc cg krskz fogo mogclrkbozbc xzofcvvov bszë}c`v bc eczkåæo bc z`{sc~kv lk zce`æo, Bcm`f`îlf`kv bc `lmzk'cvrzsrszkclczeàr`fk! bc fogsl`fkåæo c bc rzklvxozrcv krskg rkgjàg fogo mkrozcv zcvrz`r`}ov k

sgk c}clrska ctxklvæo kfcaczkbk bk fkxkf`bkbc xzobsr`}k,

Xzoncåócv fog jkvc cg rclbîlf`kv a`lckzcv $gklrclbo'vc o krska xkbzæo c kvcvrzsrszkv bc xzobsåæo c b`vrz`js`åæo) kxolrkg xkzk k lcfcvv`bkbc bc }ëz`kv bàfkbkvxkzk {sc kv KVB kr`lnkg xkbzócv bc bcvcl}oa}`gclro dsgklo fogxkzë}c`v kov bc osrzkvzce`ócv gk`v bcvcl}oa}`bkv bo Xkçv,



48


Sg folnslro rka bc zcvrz`åócv xobcz`k vsecz`z k `l}`kjà`bkbc bkv xovv`jà`bkbcv bckgxa`kåæo vsvrclrë}ca bc vsk fkxkf`bkbc xzobsr`}k, À xzo}ë}ca {sc cvvk kvvczr`}k xovvkvcz }czbkbc`zk! fkvo xczgklcåkg `gsrë}c`v ov xkbzócv c ov gobcaov svsk`v bcfzcvf`gclro bk kr`}`bkbc cfològ`fk! mslbkbov lk rzklvxov`åæo {skvc gcfêl`fk bc

gobcaov c rcfloaoe`kv bc zce`ócv rcgxczkbkv vsnc`rkv k gclozcv zcvrz`åócv,

O Jzkvà bcgozos vàfsaov xkzk bkz'vc folrk bc {sc læo vc xobc ‑fogjkrcz k vcfk‗!fogcåklbo k km`zgkz kv xovv`jà`bkbcv bc ‑fol}`}îlf`k fog o Vcg`'Ëz`bo‗, @vro vèl`m`fklæo vö xovv`jà`bkbcv bc }`}cz fog bèl`bkbc lkv KVB! gkv rkgjàg k oxozrsl`bkbc bc ‖foldcf`bkv! zcvxc`rkbkv! b`lkg`~kbkv c kxz`gozkbkv kv folb`åócv kgj`clrk`v cvofòcfològ`fkv ka` ct`vrclrcv ‖ dk}cz xzoezcvvo c eczkåæo vsvrclrë}ca bc z`{sc~k xkzkvcsv dkj`rklrcv c xkzk o Xkçv,

K }`kjà`bkbc bc kgxa`kåæo vsvrclrë}ca bk fkxkf`bkbc xzobsr`}k bkv KVB zc{scz!

xoz `vvo! {sc eo}czlo c vof`cbkbc! kxo`kbov cg vcsv kr`}ov! krscg vojzc o folnslro bczcvrz`åócv `bclr`m`fkbkv9 vojzc ov xzofcvvov bc `l}cvr`gclro bc fkx`rka mçv`fo9 vojzc ovlcfcvvëzòv knsvrcv bov xzofcvvov b`vrz`jsr`}ov! fog o ojncr`}o bc gkt`g`~kz! cg jkvcvbszë}c`v c dkzgòl`fkv! o svo bc zcfszvov lkrszk`v $fogo k }cecrkåæo lkr`}k)! ov zcfszvovdsgklov $rk`v fogo ov b`vxolç}c`v c aèkbov è kez`fsarszk mkgà`kz)! k clcze`k c kfz`kr`}`bkbc vof`ka ct`vrclrcv lk zce`æo c folvoa`bkbkv cg vcs fkx`rka vof`ka,

Bo`v cacgclrov bc}czæo vcz folv`bczkbov fogo lbsrozcv bcvvc xzofcvvo> k xzobsåæoxkzk o folvsgo bc gkvvk $xzobsrov xoxsakzcv) c k gcadozk c ctxklvæo bo vcroz bc vcz}`åoveo}czlkgclrk`v c xz`}kbov! xz`lf`xkagclrc ov kvvof`kbov b`zcrkgclrc ko mozrkacf`gclro

bkv fkxkf`bkbcv xzobsr`}kv c bo fkx`rka vof`ka, Kb`fòlkagclrc! bc}cg vcz mogclrkbkv cctxaozkbkv kv l`f`kr`}kv {sc folbs~kg ‖ ko aoleo bkv fkbc`kv xzobsr`}kv ‖ xzofcvvov bcvsjvr`rs`åæo bc gxozrkåæo $bo ctrczòz os bc osrzkv zce`ócv)! c folrz`jskg fog ctfcbclrcvbc xzobsrov ctxozrë}c`v $k osrzkv zce`ócv bo Xkçv c ko ctrczòz),

2,:,;,6 Xzcvcz}kåæo! Folvcz}kåæo c Gklcno Vsvrclrë}ca bov Zcfszvov Lkrszk`v

K zce`æo jzkvàc`zk kmcrkbk xcao xzofcvvo bc bcvczr`m`fkåæo rcg fogo fojczrszk}cecrka lkr`}k sg govk`fo bc }cecrkåæo jkvrklrc b`}czv`m`fkbk! fog rzolfov c zkgov

rozrsovov! vþjcz cvxcvvo! kxzcvclrklbo bcvbc mozgkv fkgxcvrzcv jcg kjczrkv krà mozgkvzcakr`}kgclrc bclvkv! maozcvrk`v! bclog`lkbkv bc vk}klk $Fczzkbo) c vk}klk cvràx`fk$Fkkr`lek), Bov vc`v jògkv ct`vrclrcv lo Jzkvà $Kgk~òl`k! Fczzkbo! Gkrk Kraêlr`fk!Fkkr`lek! Xklrklka c Xkgxk)! o Fczzkbo c k Fkkr`lek folvr`rscg! zcvxcfr`}kgclrc! ovceslbo c o {skzro gkòzcv jògkv jzkvàc`zov cg ëzck,

O jògk Fczzkbo fkzkfrcz`~k'vc xoz sgk mozgkåæo bo r`xo vk}klk rzox`fka! {scofsxk :6!0# bk vsxczmçf`c bo Jzkvà, Fog ctrclvæo bc fczfk bc bo`v gàdócv bc igº! ào vceslbo gkòz jògk bk Kgàz`fk bo Vsa, Cvr`gk'vc {sc lcvvc jògk ct`vrkg gk`vbc ;8,888 cvxàf`cv bc xaklrkv! vclbo 2,288 clbîg`fkv, O Fczzkbo cvrclbc'vc xcakzce`æo fclrzka bo Xkçv! kjzkleclbo ov Cvrkbov bc Eo`ëv! Rofklr`lv! Gkro Ezovvo! GkroEzovvo bo Vsa! ocvrc bc G`lkv Eczk`v c bk Jkd`k! vsa bo Gkzkldæo c xkzrc bo X`ksç!fdceklbo k Zolbòl`k c ko Xkzë, Cvvc jògk vomzcs sgk mozrc karczkåæo lkv bàfkbkv



4;


;8: B`vxolç}ca cg 1drrx>//uuu:,`jkgk,eo},jz/sl`bkbcv/eczkasfv/cvrkr/jzkvà/sfsvo,xbm<, Kfcvvo cg>:4,84,:886,

;86 FOLVCADO Lkfòlka bk Zcvcz}k bk Jòvmczk bk Fkkr`lek, Fclëzòv xkzk o jògk Fkkr`lek, Zcf`mc> VCFRGK! :882, :46 x,

;82 Fm, cvrsbov bc FKVRCACR@! Fkzaov Dclz`{sc Gkbc`zov! V@A]K! Novà Gkz`k Fkzbovo bk! RKJKZCAA@!

Gkzfcao - VKLROV! Klbzà Gkszçfò Gcao, [sklro k`lbk zcvrk bk Fkkr`lek? Sgk cvr`gkr`}kxzca`g`lkz, Xcrzoa`lk‖XC! Sl`}czv`bkbc Mcbczka bc Xczlkgjsfo! Fclrzo bc F`îlf`kv Jòaöe`fkv! Lþfacobc Jòb`}czv`bkbc, :888, $Bofsgclro xkzk b`vfsvvæo lo ER, Xcrzoa`lk! :888),

bc ;058 c ;048! bc}`bo ko fzcvf`gclro kfcaczkbo bk mzolrc`zk kezçfoak! zcvsarklbo donccg sgk karczkåæo bc =5# bc vsk ëzck, Krskagclrc! kxclkv :8# bk ëzck bo jògkcvræo jcg folvcz}kbov c cg rozlo bc :!20# cvræo xzorce`bov xoz Sl`bkbcv bcFolvcz}kåæo Mcbczk`v, ;8:

Lk zce`æo bo jògk Fkkr`lek xzcbog`lk sgk }cecrkåæo {sc à rçx`fk bo Lozbcvrcjzkvàc`zo! `lfas`lbo xkzrcv bo Gkzkldæo c bc G`lkv Eczk`v, Cvvc jògk à folv`bczkboo þl`fo ctfasv`}kgclrc jzkvàc`zo! c à fogxovro xoz xcao gclov sgk fclrclk bcxk`vkeclv þl`fkv! fog xzcbog`lêlf`k bk vk}klk cvràx`fk, Cvrsbov zcfclrcvbcgolvrzkg k ct`vrîlf`k bc b`}czvkv xk`vkeclv þl`fkv! vclbo! xozrklro! sg jògk bcezklbc dcrczoeclc`bkbc! olbc 06: cvxàf`cv }cecrk`v cvræo zce`vrzkbkv! 648 bkv {sk`vvæo clbîg`fkv c në mozkg fkrkaoekbkv,

K ëzck ozè`lka bo jògk Fkkr`lek à bc ;,865,3;5!48 igº, ;86 Krskagclrc! k Fkkr`lek

folvr`rs` sg bov jògkv jzkvàc`zov gk`v karczkbov xcakv kr`}`bkbcv dsgklkv, Vskvëzckv gob`m`fkbkv! vceslbo ov cvrsbov gclfòlkbov! fozzcvxolbcg k 3=# bk ëzckrorka! kç lfasçbkv kv ëzckv karczkbkv cg mslåæo bk ofsxkåæo fog ak}oszkv xczgklclrcv!ak}oszkv rcgxozëz`kv c k ofsxkåæo xcao fdkgkbo ‑cmc`ro cvrzkbk‗, Bc kfozbo fog ozcakrözò ‑Fclëzòv xkzk o jògk Fkkr`lek‑! k fkbk klo! væo bcvrzsçbov! xcao gclov!=,368 ig: bk }cecrkåæo bcvvc jògk, Fkvo k xzcvvæo xczv`vrk os vc kezk}c! ov fclëzòvxkzk :8;8 bcgolvrzkg {sc vojzkzæo kxclkv 6:# bk }cecrkåæo! në {sc ==3 gà ig :

cvræo kgckåkbov! bov {sk`v ;4: gà væo jkvrklrc vsvfcrç}c`v è bcvczr`m`fkåæo,

Fogo kezk}klrc bcvvcv kvxcfrov! k Fkkr`lek c o Xklrklka væo ov jògkv gclov

xzorce`bov xoz sl`bkbcv bc folvcz}kåæo bc svo zcvrz`ro $fczfk bc ;#), Kbcgk`v! kvëzckv læo karczkbkv lo jògk Fkkr`lek fozzcvxolbcg k 22#! gkv cvræo b`vrz`jsçbkvbc mozgk mzkegclrkbk cg xc{sclkv ‑àdkv‗ b`vxczvkv, ;82

Kvvof`kbkv k cvvcv mkrozcv! gsbklåkv jzsvfkv bo f`fao d`bzoaöe`fo $vcfkv cclfdclrcv) xzobs~cg sgk ctfcvv`}k xzcvvæo vojzc ov zcfszvov lkrszk`v! `gxa`fklbo kkboåæo bc cvrzkràe`kv bc vojzc}`}îlf`k {sc ctkszcg ov zcfszvov xcao svo bk rczzk!fsnkv fksvkv `gcb`krkv væo k srà`~kåæo `lkxzoxz`kbk c k bcezkbkåæo bov zcfszvovlkrszk`v $ëesk! voao! }cecrkåæo), Lcvrc vclr`bo! xcvk vojzcgobo k kboåæo bc ràfl`fkvbc fozrc zkvo bk }cecrkåæo c o svo bo moeo! kvv`g fogo k ezklbc bcgklbk bc gkbc`zk

lkr`}k xkzk o kjkvrcf`gclro `lbsvrz`ka $xöaov bc fczêg`fkv! ëzckv bc fkz}okz`kv! xöaovecvvc`zov c fk`c`zov) c xkzk o folvsgo `lrczlo $acldk xkzk clcze`k),



4:


K xoxsakåæo zszka bkv KVB! kxcvkz bc mozrcgclrc bcxclbclrc bk }cecrkåæo lkr`}k xkzkvsk vsjv`vrîlf`k! zkzkgclrc vc bclr`m`fk fogo xzobsrozk bc xzobsrov maozcvrk`v! vclbo octrzkr`}`vgo sgk xzër`fk fogsg, Ov Xaklov bc Gklcno Maozcvrka læo ac}kg cg folv`bczkåæok }kz`kjà`bkbc bk xzobsåæo! xz`lf`xkagclrc! lk zce`æo bo jògk Fkkr`lek! o {sc folrz`js`

xkzk vsk vsxczctxaozkåæo, @vvo zcmacrc k mkark bc sgk xoaçr`fk maozcvrka folv`vrclrc! jcg fogok mkark bc foldcf`gclro vojzc o xorclf`ka bov xzobsrov gkbc`zë}c`v c læo gkbc`zë}c`v bk}cecrkåæo,

Xkzk gob`m`fkz cvvc {skbzo! o XKL'Jzkvà cvrë folmcz`lbo xzòz`bkbc è ctcfsåæo bcsg ôlckgclro Cfoaöe`fo'Cfològ`fo lkv ëzckv kmcrkbkv xcak bcvczr`m`fkåæo! k vczzcmozåkbo xcak ctcfsåæo bc xzoezkgkv bc fkxkf`rkåæo c gcadoz`k bk ecvræo kgj`clrka,

2,:,;,2 Ecvræo Bcgofzër`fk c Mozrkacf`gclro @lvr`rsfòlka

Ko kbcz`z c zkr`m`fkz k FFB! o Jzkvà zckm`zgos vcs fogxzog`vvo bcgofzër`fo cfogxzogcrcs'vc k fz`kz! ctxklb`z c mozrkacfcz lvrzsgclrov {sc ekzklrkg o xaclo ctczfçfòbov b`zc`rov c bc}czcv bov krozcv cl}oa}`bov lo fogjkrc è bcvczr`m`fkåæo c lk g`rèkåæobov cmc`rov bk vcfk,

Bo xolro bc }`vrk bo eo}czlo mcbczka! o fogjkrc èv bcvèskabkbcv cfològ`fkv cvof`k`v! k vcz zcka`~kbo lk a`ldk bkv oz`clrkåócv cvrkjcacf`bkv lo ‑c`to rcgër`fo ;‗! àclrclb`bo fogo sgk folb`åæo lcfcvvëz`k xkzk k ekzklr`k k robov ov jzkvàc`zov bo vrkrsvbc f`bkbæov! dogclv c gsadczcv zckagclrc èsk`v xczklrc o Cvrkbo! ov eo}czlov c k

vof`cbkbc,

Lcvvk xczvxcfr`}k! jsvfk'vc cvrkjcacfcz sg lo}o folrzkro vof`ka {sc mk}ozcåk olkvf`gclro bc sgk fsarszk xoaçr`fk bc bcmcvk bkv a`jczbkbcv f`}`v! bov b`zc`rov dsgklov!k folvrzsåæo bc sg Xkçv gk`v nsvro cfològ`fk c vof`kagclrc c! vojzcrsbo! bc sg Cvrkbokbkxrkbo èv ctèîlf`kv bo bcvcl}oa}`gclro mslbkbo lk vsvrclrkjà`bkbc kgj`clrka! vof`kac cfològ`fk,

O mozrkacf`gclro bk bcgofzkf`k zc{scz! bcvvk gklc`zk! o fogjkrc è bcvèskabkbc!ko ksroz`rkz`vgo c ko fa`clrca`vgo9 ræo fogslv lkv ëzckv vsnc`rkv kov xzofcvvov bc

bcvczr`m`fkåæo, Lo xaklo lkfòlka! vczë xzogo}`bo sg ezklbc cvmozåo bc bcvxz`}kr`~kåæobo Cvrkbo! foaofklbo'o k vcz}`åo bo folnslro bov f`bkbæov! cg cvxcf`ka bov vcrozcvvof`kagclrc gk`v }salczë}c`v c gkze`lka`~kbov,

K zkb`fka`~kåæo bo xzofcvvo bcgofzër`fo xzoxovrk xcao eo}czlo c xzcvclrc lcvrcXzoezkgk! bcvbc vsk `bclr`m`fkåæo c xzcxkzkåæo! kvv`g fogo lo {sc vc zcmczc k vsk`gxacgclrkåæo! bc}c vcz clrclb`bk fogo xkzrc bc sg ezklbc go}`gclro fsarszka! {sc}k` kaàg bk kboåæo bc gcb`bkv bc bcgofzkf`k cfològ`fk c vof`ka c gcvgo bk zcka`~kåæobc zcmozgkv xoaçr`fkv,

K cvrzkràe`k bo XKL'Jzkvà! kvvsg`lbo lrcezkagclrc kv xzoxovrkv bo XXK! kvvclrk'vc lo mozrkacf`gclro bk bcgofzkf`k cg robkv kv vskv b`gclvócv, Cvvc mozrkacf`gclroxzc}î o bcvcl}oa}`gclro bc zcakåócv xaszk`v c bcgofzër`fkv! jkvckbkv lk c{ñ`bkbc!



46


vcg ov xzcfolfc`rov bc eczkåæo! eîlczo! zkåk c crl`k! fog oxozrsl`bkbcv èsk`v cgrobov ov kvxcfrov bk }`bk vof`ka,

Folv`vrclrc fog ov ojncr`}ov eo}czlkgclrk`v c fog ov fogxzog`vvov kvvsg`bov

lk FFB! k b`gclvæo bcgofzër`fk bo XKL'Jzkvà rcg xoz ojncr`}ov>`, O mozrkacf`gclro bk f`bkbkl`k c k ekzklr`k bov B`zc`rov Dsgklov ‖ xoaçr`fov!

vof`k`v c f`}`v9``, K rzklvxkzîlf`k bo vcroz xþja`fo fog folrzoac bk vof`cbkbc9```, K bcvfclrzka ~kåæo! o xaklcnkgclro xkzr`f`xkr`}o c k ecvræo xþja`fk oz`clrkbk

xkzk o f`bkbæo9 c`}, K vceszklåk xþja`fk c k f`bkbkl`k! fog xzòz`bkbc xkzk k xzc}clåæo c o fogjkrc

ko fz`gc ozekl`~kbo! ko lkzforzëm`fo c è ak}kecg bc b`ldc`zo,

O fkzërcz xkzr`f`xkr`}o à clrclb`bo fogo sgk mözgsak xczgklclrc xkzk o

clz`{scf`gclro bo xaklcnkgclro c bk ecvræo bkv kåócv xzc}`vrkv lo XKL'Jzkvà! rclbocg }`vrk folmcz`z rzklvxkzîlf`k c gkòz cm`fëf`k vof`ka èv kåócv xzoxovrkv, O folrzoacvof`ka à rkgjàg folvkezkbo fogo k gcadoz kzgk folrzk o bcvxczbçfò c k fozzsxåæo cfogo `lvrzsgclro bc folvoa`bkåæo bc sg Cvrkbo cm`f`clrc c ëeà,

Cvxcf`ka krclåæo vczë bcb`fkbk è mozgkåæo c dkjà`rkåæo bc açbczcv fogsl`rëzòvbkv ëzckv kmcrkbkv xcak bcvczr` m`fkåæo! xkzk {sc ov gcvgov xovvkg bcvcgxcldkz! fog{ska`bkbc! rk`v xkxà`v, Xzc}î'vc rkgjàg k lcfcvv`bkbc bc kxz`gozkgclro bovgcfkl`vgov lozgkr`}ov! `lvr`rsfòlk`v c xoaçr`fov! xkzk ekzklr`z os gcadozkz k xzorcåæobk f`bkbkl`k c bc vskv clr`bkbcv bc c}clrsk`v kzj`rzkz`cbkbcv! xkzk k d`xörcvc bc cvvkv

`zzcesakz`bkbcv vczcg fogcr`bkv xoz keclrcv bo xobcz xþja`fo! k`lbk xosfo mkgà`kz`~kbovfog kv lo}kv oz`clrkåócv k{s` mozgsakbkv, K ekzklr`k bk zzcvrz`rk a`jczbkbc bc ctxzcvvæo!kvv`g fogo o kfcvvo c k bcgofzkr`~kåæo bov gcòv bc fogsl`fkåæo rkgjàg folvr`rscg`lvrzsgclrov cvvclf`k`v bcvvc go}`gclro,

Lo êgj`ro bo XKL'Jzkvà! cvvcv ojncr`}ov c xzofcb`gclrov vczæo xczvces`bov fogk `gxacgclrkåæo bkv kåócv k{s` xzc}`vrkv, Lcvvc xzofcvvo! rczë asekz k `lvrkakåæo bcgcfkl`vgov bcgofzër`fov bc ecvræo! xoz gcò bc kåócv cvxcfçm`fkv bc mozrkacf`gclro`lvr`rsfòlka {sc cleaojkzæo `lvr`rs`åócv c krozcv b`}czvov! bkv cvmczkv xþja`fkv! xz`}kbkvc bk vof`cbkbc f`}à,

O Xkçv cvrë xkvvklbo xoz rzklvmozgkåócv vofòcfològ`fkv c nszçb`fkv `gxozrklrcv!{sc kmcrkg o folnslro bc vskv `lvr`rs`åócv c ozekl`~kåócv! eo}czlkgclrk`v os læo, Ovcroz xz`}kbo! xoz ctcgxao! }cg zcka`~klbo! gs`ro zkx`bkgclrc! sg knsvrc kgxao! xkzkmk~cz mkfc è kjczrszk fogczf`ka! kov gcfkl`vgov m`lklfc`zov os è gcadoz`k bc {ska`bkbcmzclrc ko ksgclro bk fogxcr`r`}`bkbc clrzc vcrozcv,

Bk gcvgk mozgk! ozekl`~kåócv bk vof`cbkbc f`}à cvræo fkbk }c~ gk`v cl}oa}`bkvcg kåócv c gcvgo lk `gxacgclrkåæo bc xoaçr`fkv xþja`fkv, Xkzk cvvkv `lvr`rs`åócv! kvgsbklåkv rîg v`bo ctxzcvv`}kv, K kboåæo! xcak Folvr`rs`åæo Mcbczka $;044)! bc xz`lfçxòvc xzër`fkv bc bcgofzkf`k xkzr`f`xkr`}k kgxaòs! bc mozgk ctrzkozb`lëz`k! o fkgxo bc kåæobk f`bkbkl`k c bo folrzoac vof`ka, Cvvk kgxa`kåæo folmèszk sg xzofcvvo cg xaclkfolvrzsåæo! kxzcvclrklbo bcvkmòv `làb`rov c `gxozrklrcv xkzk kv ozekl`~kåócv! rklro



42


`lrczlkgclrc {sklro cg vcs zcakfòlkgclro fog o eo}czlo c k vof`cbkbc cg eczka!xz`lf`xkagclrc cg vc folv`bczklbo k }salczkjà`bkbc c k `lvrkjà`bkbc `lvr`rsfòlka bkvozekl`~kåócv eo}czlkgclrk`v,

Kv `lvr`rs`åócv eo}czlkgclrk`v kxzcvclrkg gkòz ezks bc zè`bc~ c b`m`fsabkbcxkzk vc kbkxrkzcg c vc knsvrkzcg k lo}ov zc{scz`gclrov, Gs`rkv `lvr`rs`åócveo}czlkgclrk`v mozkg ctr`lrkv os cvræo vclbo vsjvr`rsçbkv c fogxacgclrkbkv xoz lo}kvozekl`~kåócv $fogo kfolrcfc fog kv Keîlf`kv! Folvcadov bc Xoaçr`fkv Xþja`fkv crf,),Ko gcvgo rcgxo! }ëz`kv ozekl`~kåócv jsvfkg! fog b`m`fsabkbcv! zcxclvkz vskvg`vvócv! ojncr`}ov! xkxà`v! fogxcrîlf`kv crf,

Bcvvk gklc`zk! ko foaofkz k lcfcvv`bkbc bc bcvcl}oa}cz kåócv bc mozrkacf`gclro`lvr`rsfòlka! o XKL'Jzkvà vc xzoxóc k krskz vojzc sg kgj`clrc cg gsbklåkv! vsnc`rok lvrkjà`bkbcv, Gk`v k`lbk! kv xzoxovrkv bo XKL'Jzkvà! klfozkbkv lkv bcrczg`lkåócv

bo XXK :882':885! jsvfkg gob`m`fkz xzofcvvov c v`rskåócv fsnk ozècg! cg gs`rovfkvov! à rz`jsrëz`k bkv `lvr`rsfòlka`bkbcv c bkv kåócv os og`vvócv bov ozekl`vgoveo}czlkgclrk`v! xz`}kbov c læo'eo}czlkgclrk`v ct`vrclrcv,

O mozrkacf`gclro `lvr`rsfòlka! vcg xzcnsç~o bc kåócv rzkb`fòlk`v! `gxa`fk cvmozåofz`kr`}o xkzk kxo`kz c }kaoz`~kz lo}kv `lvr`rsfòlka`bkbcv! {sc vcnkg fkxk~cv bc folrz`js`zcmcr`}kgclrc xkzk k voasåæo bov xzojacgkv bc fogjkrc è bcvczr`m`fkåæo c bk jsvfk bkvsvrclrkjà`bkbc bo bcvcl}oa}`gclro, Vèl`m`fk! lk a`ldk bo {sc cvrkjcacfc k FFB!mozrkacfcz ov ‑krozcv zcac}klrcv‗! fz`klbo folb`åócv xkzk kgxa`kz vskv fkxkf`bkbcv`lvr`rsfòlk`v lkv ëzckv bc foldcf`gclro ràfl`fo! ctcfsåæo c ecvræo bc `l`f`kr`}kv

oz`clrkbkv xkzk o cmcr`}o fogjkrc è bcvczr`m`fkåæo c g`rèkåæo bov cmc`rov bkv vcfkv,

2,:,: O Vèl`m`fkbo bk Folfcxåæo bov C`tov Rcgër`fov lo Fogjkrc èBcvczr`m`fkåæo

Ov {skrzo c`tov rcgër`fov vcacfòlkbov cvræo oz`clrkbov xoz bcgklbkv vof`k`vctxzcvvkv xcak gkòz`k bk xoxsakåæo {sc }`}c lkv KVB, Vsk nslåæo xobc zcvsarkz lkxovv`jà`bkbc bc xzogo}cz o fogjkrc cmcr`}o è bcvczr`m`fkåæo! fogj`lklbo k fz`kåæo bclo}kv kr`}`bkbcv cfològ`fkv fog kv lcfcvv`bkbcv vof`k`v jëv`fkv bk xoxsakåæo,

K nslåæo bc `l`f`kr`}kv cg rozlo bov {skrzo c`tov rkgjàg ctxzcvvk bcgklbkvbkv fakvvcv vof`k`v borkbkv bc gcòv bc xzobsåæo c bc gcadoz lç}ca bc zclbk, Cvvcvvcegclrov rkgjàg zc{sczcg k vsxzcvvæo bov lç}c`v bc }òaîlf`k, Xoz `vvo! bc}cg vczfdkgkbov k zcmacr`z c folrz`js`z xkzk k voasåæo bkv {scvrócv vof`k`v gk`v kesbkv, Cvvcclrclb`gclro xobc læo zcvoa}cz robkv kv folrzkb`åócv bo bcvcl}oa}`gclro jzkvàc`zo!gkv fczrkgclrc folrz`js`zë xov`r`}kgclrc xkzk o vcs c{skfòlkgclro,

K cvfoadk bov c`tov rcgër`fov folvr`rs` sgk mozgk bc! k sg vö rcgxo! }`vska`~kz cv`lrcr`~kz k fogxzcclvæo bkv oxåócv cvfoad`bkv vojzc fogo voasfòlkz ov xzojacgkveczk`v c cvxcfçm`fov bkv KVB, Bc vsk cvfoadk! xobc zcvsarkz k `lrcezkåæo gk`v jcgkfkjkbk bkv kåócv cvrzsrszkbkv xoz cvrc Xzoezkgk,



43


;83 ]cnk'vc! k zcvxc`ro> JZKV@A! G`l`vràzò bk @lrcezkåæo Lkfòlka! Vcfzcrkz`k bc Xoaçr`fkv bc

Bcvcl}oa}`gclro Zceòlka! ER@ ‖ Ezsxo bc Rzkjkado @lrczg`l`vrcz`ka xkzk k Zcfz`kåæo bk Vsbclc $:886) ‖ Jkvcv xkzk k Zcfz`kåæo bk Vsbclc, Xoz sgk Xoaçr`fk bc Bcvcl}oa}`gclro Vsvrclrë}ca xkzk o Lozbcvrc,]czvæo M`lka, B`vxolç}ca cg> 1drrx>//uuu,`lrcezkfko,eo},jz<,Kfcvvo cg> ;3,84,:886,

K `gxacgclrkåæo bkv `l`f`kr`}kv cvxcf`m`fkbkv lo fkxçrsao ] folvr`rs`! lcvrc vclr`bo! kjkvc bc kxoò ko bcvcl}oa}`gclro vsvrclrë}ca bkv KVB! mofkbo lk xzcvcz}kåæo! folvcz}kåæoc gklcno folrzoakbo bov zcfszvov lkrszk`v! }`v'è'}`v k lcfcvv`bkbc bc krclbcz kv ctèîlf`kvvofòcfològ`fkv c fsarszk`v! k{s` bclr`m`fkbkv fog k xzogoåæo bo bcvcl}oa}`gclro lfasbclrc

c vsvrclrë}ca! {sc vcnk! ko gcvgo rcgxo! lbsroz bk lvczåæo vof`ka! bk cm`f`îlf`k cfològ`fk!bk folvcz}kåæo kgj`clrka c bk xzcvcz}kåæo c }kaoz`~kåæo bo xkrz`gòlò fsarszka, ;83

2,6 MOFO BO XZOEZKGK

O XKL'Jzkvà }`vk kxo`kz o bcvcl}oa}`gclro vsvrclrë}ca lkv Ëzckv Vsvfcrç}c`v èBcvczr`m`fkåæo ‖ KVB! xoz gcò bo cvrçgsao c bk xzogoåæo bc gsbklåkv lo gobcao bcbcvcl}oa}`gclro cg fszvo lcvvkv ëzckv, O fogjkrc è xojzc~k c èv bcvèskabkbcv! væoov cacgclrov lozrckbozcv bcvvk gsbklåk! ka`kbov è zcfsxczkåæo! xzcvcz}kåæo c

folvcz}kåæo bov zcfszvov lkrszk`v,

Folmozgc zcmcz`bo lk Keclbk :;! o fogjkrc è bcvczr`m`fkåæo bc}c folmcz`z xzòz`bkbcè `gxacgclrkåæo bc gcb`bkv xzc}clr`}kv xkzk kv rczzkv kr`le`bkv xcak bcezkbkåæo os{sc cvrcnkg cg xzofcvvo bc bcezkbkåæo, Bcvrkfk rkgjàg {sc kv ëzckv vcz`kgclrcbcezkbkbkv bc}cg rcz xzòz`bkbc bc zcfsxczkåæo,

2,2 OJNCR@]OV BO XKL'Jzkvà

O XKL'Jzkvà rcg fogo ojncr`}o eczka cvrkjcacfcz b`zcrz`~cv c `lvrzsgclrov acek`vc `lvr`rsfòlk`v {sc xczg`rkg or`g`~kz k mozgsakåæo c ctcfsåæo bc xoaçr`fkv xþja`fkv c`l}cvr`gclrov xz`}kbov lkv Ëzckv Vsvfcrç}c`v è Bcvczr`m`fkåæo ‖ KVB! lo folrctro bkxoaçr`fk bc fogjkrc è bcvczr`m`fkåæo c g`rèkåæo bov cmc`rov bk vcfk c bc xzogoåæo bobcvcl}oa}`gclro vsvrclrë}ca,

Lcvvk xczvxcfr`}k! rcg fogo ojncr`}ov cvxcfçm`fov>`, Fz`kz ov gcfkl`vgov `lvr`rsfòlk`v bc foozbclkåæo! xkzr`f`xkåæo c kåæo clrzc

o vcroz xþja`fo! k vof`cbkbc f`}à c o vcroz xz`}kbo9``, Kxz`gozkz o foldcf`gclro bk v`rskåæo bov xzofcvvov bc bcvczr`m`fkåæo c bc

ofozzîlf`k bc vcfkv lo Jzkvà! k vcz krska`~kbo v`vrcgkr`fkgclrc9```, Mozgsakz b`zcrz`~cv xkzk k folfcxåæo! mozgsakåæo c zc}`væo bc xoaçr`fkv c kåócvbc kxoò ko bcvcl}oa}`gclro vsvrclrë}ca bkv ëzckv vsvfcxrç}c`v os kmcrkbkvxoz xzofcvvov bc bcvczr`m`fkåæo9

`}, Foakjozkz fog ov cvrkbov c gsl`fçxòv lk mozgsakåæo c `gxacgclrkåæo bccvrzkràe`kv bc fogjkrc è bcvczr`m`fkåæo9

}, Fz`kz lvr`rsfòlka`bkbcv c mozrkacfcz k krskåæo bkv lvr`rs`åócv zcvxolvë}c`v xcao



4=


fogjkrc è bcvczr`m`fkåæo9}`, @gxacgclrkz kåócv xkfrskbkv c `lrcezkbkv {sc ac}cg ko bcvcl}oa}`gclro

vsvrclrë}ca bc ëzckv kmcrkbkv c vsnc`rkv k xzofcvvov bc bcvczr`m`fkåæo! vceslboov xz`lfçxòv c oz`clrkåócv bk FFB9

}``, @lvr`rs`z xzofcvvov xkzr`f`xkr`}ov bc xaklcnkgclro c xkfrskåæo clrzc ov b`mczclrcvkrozcv9 c

}```, Fz`kz `lvrzsgclrov bc kxoò ko bcvcl}oa}`gclro bc kr`}`bkbcv xzobsr`}kv!fogxkrç}c`v fog k xzcvcz}kåæo! folvcz}kåæo c gklcno vsvrclrë}ca bov zcfszvovlkrszk`v,

2,3 BCVKM@OV

O cgxzceo bc gcb`bkv oz`clrkbkv xkzk o fogjkrc è bcvczr`m`fkåæo lkv KVB à

zcfclrc! kaàg bc k`lbk cvrkz vsnc`ro k }kz`kbkv bcvfolr`ls`bkbcv kbg`l`vrzkr`}kv, OXzoezkgk k{s` cvrzsrszkbo ac}k cg folrk o cvmozåo {sc xzcf`vk vcz mc`ro xkzk jcgkbg`l`vrzkz ov xzojacgkv bcfozzclrcv bo k}klåo bk bcvczr`m`fkåæo lkv ëzckv vsvfcxrç}c`v,Lcvrc vclr`bo! vczë xzcf`vo a`bkz fog ov vces`lrcv bcvkmòv>

`, Knsvrc m`vfka c m`lklfc`zo xzkr`fkbo xcao Jzkvà9``, Fkxkf`bkbc bc xaklcnkgclro9```, Fkxkf`bkbc bc oxczkåæo bkv cvrzsrszkv kbg`l`vrzkr`}kv lov rzîv lç}c`v bc

eo}czlo9`}, Lç}ca bc foldcf`gclro vojzc ov xzojacgkv c xovv`jà`bkbcv bkv KVB9 c}, @lvr`rsfòlka`bkbc cvxcfçm`fk xkzk fs`bkz bk ecvræo bov xzojacgkv bc

bcvczr`m`fkåæo,

Knsvrc M`vfka c M`lklfc`zo Xzkr`fkbo xcao Jzkvà, K gxacgclrkåæo bc xzoezkgkvbc xzorcåæo! zcfsxczkåæo c folvcz}kåæo bov zcfszvov lkrszk`v! lk zce`æo bkv KVB! fogîlmkvc lo fogjkrc è bcvczr`m`fkåæo! læo rcg mc`ro xkzrc bkv xzòz`bkbcv zceòlk`v, Rkgjàgrîg v`bo a`g`rkbkv kv xovv`jà`bkbcv bc ojrclåæo bc zcfszvov læo'eo}czlkgclrk`v xkzkm`lklf`kgclro bc xzoncrov lcvvkv gcvgkv ëzckv, Xkzk rklro! folrz`js` è b`m`fsabkbc bckfcvvo k fzàb`rov ctrczlov! cg xkzrc! bcrczg`lkbk xcak zcbs~`bk b`vxol`jà`bkbc bc jolvxzoncrov, Cvvkv a`g`rkåócv væo xorclf`kbkv xcakv zcvrz`åócv ko ekvro xþja`fo,

Fkxkf`bkbc bc Xaklcnkgclro, Cl{sklro `lvrzsgclro bc bcvcl}oa}`gclrovsvrclrë}ca! o XKL'Jzkvà vc zcvvclrc bk ct`vrîlf`k bc sg v`vrcgk bc xaklcnkgclrogk`v zojsvro, Fogo ov xzofcvvov bc bcvczr`m`fkåæo cg fszvo lo Lozbcvrc k`lbk væofoldcf`bov bc mozgk sg rklro eczka! à lcfcvvëzò kxzomslbkz o foldcf`gclro vojzcvskv xkzr`fsakz`bkbcv, O xaklcnkgclro bkv kåócv k vczcg `gxacgclrkbkv lkv cvfkakvzceòlka! cvrkbska! vsj'zceòlka c aofka! bc fogjkrc è bcvczr`m`fkåæo! k`lbk rcg xosfkvfdklfcv bc xzovxczkz! kxcvkz bov fogxzog`vvov lrczlkfòlk`v kvvsg`bov xcao eo}czlojzkvàc`zo, Lcvvc folrctro! ov xaklov bc gàbò c aoleo xzk~o mozgsakbov xcak `l`f`kr`}kbc sgk bcrczg`lkbk clr`bkbc os g`l`vràzò b`vxócg bc gclozcv xovv`jà`bkbcv bcvsfcvvo lo rofklrc è foozbclkåæo bkv kåócv `lrzkeo}czlkgclrk`v c`lrczeo}czlkgclrk`v, Kaàg b`vvo! à `gxozrklrc gcadozkz k kzr`fsakåæo clrzc ov xaklov cxzoezkgkv c ov b`mczclrcv ozåkgclrov,

Fkxkf`bkbc bc Oxczkåæo bkv Cvrzsrszkv Kbg`l`vrzkr`}kv lov Rzîv Lç}c`v bc



45


Eo}czlo, Ov bcvkmòv zcmcz`bov kov röx`fov klrczòzcv vc cvrclbcg k osrzkv cvmczkv,Vcsv cmc`rov vc rozlkzkg xkzr`fsakzgclrc }`vç}c`v lov cvrkbov bo Lozbcvrc! cg vskgkòz`k! vsjgcr`bov k xzofcvvov xosfo cm`fk~cv bc zcmozgk bo Cvrkbo, Ov zcvsarkbovbkv zcmozgkv zcka`~kbkv lcvvcv cvrkbov folrz`jsçzkg xkzk b`m`fsarkz k kzr`fsakåæo bov

özeæov mcbczk`v fog kv `lvr`rs`åócv cvrkbsk`v, Xoz `vvo! ov zcmactov bcvvc xzofcvvo vojzckv cvmczkv gsl`f`xk`v rkgjàg væo lorkbov,

Foldcf`gclro kfczfk bov Bcvkmòv, Væo svsk`v kv zcmczîlf`kv mc`rkv ko LozbcvrcVcg`'Ëz`bo fogo fozzcvxolbclbo k sgk bkv zce`ócv jzkvàc`zkv gk`v jcg cvrsbkbkv,Zcfoldcfc'vc o k}klåo cg }ëzòv fkgxov bo foldcf`gclro, Clrzcrklro! k`lbk à zcvrz`roo kfcz}o bc `lmozgkåócv lkv ëzckv bk fa`gkroaoe`k! gcrcozoaoe`k! omczrk c bcgklbk bczcfszvov lkrszk`v! clrzc osrzov,

@lvr`rsfòlka`bkbcv xkzk k Ecvræo bov Xzojacgkv bc Bcvczr`m`fkåæo, Kv

`lvr`rs`åócv clfkzzcekbkv bo fogjkrc è bcvczr`m`fkåæo lo Xkçv k`lbk cvræo ozekl`~kbkvbc gobo lvsm`f`clrc, K ecvræo c k gxacgclrkåæo bo XKL'Jzkvà cvræo vclbo folbs~`bkvxcak Vcfzcrkz`k bc Zcfszvov Dçbz`fov! bo GGK! xoz gcò bk Foozbclkåæo Ràfl`fk bcFogjkrc è Bcvczr`m`fkåæo ‖ FRF, Lov cvrkbov! kv kåócv væo folbs~`bkv xcakv Vcfzcrkz`kvbc Gcò Kgj`clrc! Zcfszvov Dçbz`fov c/os bc Kez`fsarszk, K ecvræo bkv kåócv bc fogjkrcè bcvczr`m`fkåæo xzcf`vk vcz `lvr`rsfòlka`~kbk c mozrkacf`bk,





40

Fk x ç r s a o ]

KÅÓCV BO X KL'JZKV@A

Kv kåócv xzoezkgër`fkv {sc `lrcezkg o XKL'Jzkvà mozkg vcacfòlkbkv k xkzr`z bkvvsecvrócv b`vfsr`bkv c kxzcvclrkbkv lkv Om`f`lkv Cvrkbsk`v, @lfozxozkg rkgjàg ovxzoezkgkv {sc! b`zcrk c `lb`zcrkgclrc! xobcg folrz`js`z xkzk o fogjkrc è bcvczr`m`fkåæo,Lcvvc vclr`bo! rk`v kåócv kezcekg sg zoa bc `l`f`kr`}kv `lrcezklrcv bo XXK :882':885!ojncro bo Xzoncro bc Ac` l¾ 868/:886! kxzo}kbo xcao Folezcvvo Lkfòlka cg nsado bc :882,

Kvv`g! k xzoezkgkåæo bo XKL'Jzkvà cvrë `lrcezkbk xoz `l`f`kr`}kv fsnk`gxacgclrkåæo clfolrzk'vc k fkzeo bc `lvr`rs`åócv xþja`fkv $mcbczk`v! cvrkbsk`v cgsl`f`xk`v)! xz`}kbkv c ozekl`~kåócv læo'eo}czlkgclrk`v, Folrcgxak rkgjàg lo}kvkr`}`bkbcv! bcz`}kbkv! xz`lf`xkagclrc! bc xzoxovrkv zcfogclbkbkv bszklrc kv Om`f`lkvCvrkbsk`v! ofozz`bkv bszklrc o xczçobo bc cakjozkåæo bo Xzoezkgk,

Kv l`f`kr`}kv kb`klrc cvxcf`m`fkbkv c bcrkadkbkv! fog }kz`kbo lç}ca bc kjzkleîlf`k!ctxzcvvkg! rklro {sklro xovvç}ca! kv kvx`zkåócv bk xoxsakåæo bkv Ëzckv Vsvfcxrç}c`v èBcvczr`m`fkåæo ‖ KVB! folv`bczklbo kv xovv`jà`bkbcv omczcf`bkv xcao v`vrcgk bc

xkzr`f`xkåæo k {sc mozkg vsjgcr`bkv lo fszvo bo xzofcvvo bc mozgsakåæo bo XKL'Jzkvà,Lk zcka`bkbc! kv }ëz`kv lvrêlf`kv zcxzcvclrkr`}kv bov lrczcvvcv bk vof`cbkbc bkv KVBmozkg os}`bkv! cg }ëzòv gogclrov! fogo bcvfz`ro lo fkxçrsao @@@! zcmczclrc ko Xzofcvvobc Folvrzsåæo bo Xzoezkgk, K xzoezkgkåæo k{s` bcrkadkbk! vceslbo k aöe`fk bov {skrzoc`tov rcgër`fov cvfoad`bov! xzofszk kbc{skz'vc è{scacv klvcòv! folnseklbo'vc! bc mozgkbcf`b`bk c zkfòlka! kv mozåkv c ov mkrozcv zcvxolvë}c`v xoz vskv b`mczclrcv b`lêg`fkv ‖vof`k`v! cfològ`fkv! kgj`clrk`v c `lvr`rsfòlk`v, Vkjc'vc! xozàg! {sc ov zcvsarkbovxov`r`}ov bo Xzoezkgk bcxclbczæo bc cvmozåo foacr`}o! cl}oa}clbo ov b`mczclrcv ‑krozcvzcac}klrcv‗ fog krskåæo lkv KVB,

Cvrc fkxçrsao rzkrk bc {scvrócv zcakfòlkbkv kov vces`lrcv röx`fov> `) Vçlrcvc bov

Xz`lf`xk`v Xzojacgkv bkv KVB c Fz`ràzòv xkzk k Vcacåæo bc Xzoezkgkv c Xzoncrov9 ``)Kåócv xkzk k Zcbsåæo bk Xojzc~k c bk Bcvèskabkbc9 ```) Kåócv xkzk k Kgxa`kåæoVsvrclrë}ca bk Fkxkf`bkbc Xzobsr`}k9 }) Kåócv bc Xzcvcz}kåæo! Folvcz}kåæo c GklcnoVsvrclrë}ca bov Zcfszvov Lkrszk`v9 c }) Kåócv xkzk k Ecvræo Bcgofzër`fk c oMozrkacf`gclro @lvr`rsfòlka,

3,; VÇLRCVC BOV XZ@LF@XK@V XZOJACGKV BO VCG@'ËZ@BO JZKV@AC@ZO CFZ@RÀZ@OV XKZK K VCACÅÆO BC XZOEZKGKV

Ov zcfszvov lkrszk`v bkv Ëzckv Vsvfcxrç}c`v è Bcvczr`m`fkåæo ‖ KVB rîg v`bosrà`~kbov vcg ov fs`bkbov bc}`bov cg zcakåæo èv lozgkv c xkbzócv bc vsvrclrkjà`bkbc!folvcz}kåæo kgj`clrka c zkfòlka`bkbc cfològ`fk, Lcvrc vclr`bo! xobcg vcz folv`bczkbov



08


fogo ov xz`lf`xk`v xzojacgkv kgj`clrk`v bk zce`æo cg cvrsbo> k folvrzsåæo bc cvrzsrszkvbc kzgk~clkgclro bc ëesk læo kbc{skbkv è lkrszc~k bov xzojacgkv9 o bcvgkrkgclrofzcvfclrc bkv ëzckv bc }cecrkåæo lkr`}k9 o fogxzogcr`gclro c k zcbsåæo bk }k~æo bczòv c z`kfdov9 k czovæo! kvvozckgclro bc zòv! z`kfdov c kåsbcv cg }ëz`kv vsj'zce`ócv

bo vcg`'ëz`bo9 k cvfkvvk borkåæo bc zcfszvov bc voaov kez`fsarë}c`v9 `lkbc{skåæo bov`lvrzsgclrov bc b`vf`xa`lkgclro bo svo bov zcfszvov lkrszk`v9 k ctxklvæo bkv ëzckv cgxzofcvvo bc bcvczr`m`fkåæo9 c o ksgclro bk xzobsåæo bc a`to cg ëzckv szjklkv,

Lo rofklrc èv b`lêg`fkv cfològ`fk c vof`ka! bcvrkfkg'vc kv xzcvvócv vojzc komczrk bc cgxzceo c k `lvsm`f`îlf`k bc c{s`xkgclrov c vcz}`åov vof`k`v! fogo zcvsarkbobk gèzkåæo bc xcvvokv fog fkxkf`rkåæo `lvsm`f`clrc xkzk krclbcz kv ctèîlf`kv bogczfkbo,

[sklro è b`vxol`jà`bkbc bc `lmozgkåócv xkzk kxo`kz k folbsåæo ràfl`fk bkv

`l`f`kr`}kv bc fogjkrc è bcvczr`m`fkåæo! dë sgk fkzîlf`k folv`bczë}ca bc `lmozgkåócvxzcf`vkv vojzc o ‑cvrkbo bk kzrc‗ cg zcakåæo ko k}klåo bk bcvczr`m`fkåæo c bov xzofcvvovbc bcezkbkåæo kgj`clrka,

Kv fkzîlf`kv bc lmozgkåócv ràfl`fkv rîg cmc`rov xorclf`ka`~kbov xcak lvsm`f`îlf`k${sklr`rkr`}k c {ska`rkr`}k) bo kxkzkro `lvr`rsfòlka bcb`fkbo è zcka`~kåæo bc cvrsbov!mozgsakåæo bc xzoezkgkv c xzoncrov c `gxacgclrkåæo bkv `l`f`kr`}kv bc fogjkrc èbcvczr`m`fkåæo, Lk ksvîlf`k bkv kåócv xovrkv cg xzër`fk xoz ozekl`~kåócv læo'eo}czlkgclrk`v! cvvc r`xo bc b`m`fsabkbc vcz`k gs`ro gk`v ezk}c, Gkv læo rcg v`bo xovvç}cavsxz`z! k folrclro! kv fkzîlf`kv bc zcfszvov dsgklov fkxkf`rkbov lkv ëzckv bc cvrsbov!

xcv{s`vkv c xaklcnkgclro vojzc gkràz`kv aèkbkv èv f`îlf`kv kgj`clrk`v c vof`k`v,

À lcfcvvëzò kgxa`kz kv b`vxol`jà`bkbcv bc `lmozgkåócv vojzc oxozrsl`bkbcv bc`l}cvr`gclro lkv ëzckv cfoaoe`fkgclrc gk`v mzëec`v bkv KVB, Cvvk mzkeà`bkbc rcgfolrz`jsçbo xkzk {sc k xoxsakåæo xojzc! c gcvgo ov cgxzcvëzòv folvr`rsçbov! vcbcb`{scg k kr`}`bkbcv {sc srà`~kg zcfszvov lkrszk`v bc mozgk kgj`clrkagclrc`lkbc{skbk! fogo ofozzc fog k xzobsåæo bc fczêg`fk cg }ëz`kv vsj'zce`ócv bkv KVB,

Lov bogçlòv bk f`îlf`k c bk rcfloaoe`k! lork'vc sgk cvfkvvc~ bc xzoncrov bcbcvcl}oa}`gclro! mozgsakbov cg folvolêlf`k fog kv ctèîlf`kv bk xzorcåæo! xzcvcz}kåæo

c folvcz}kåæo bov zcfszvov lkrszk`v, Rka}c~ xoz `vvo vcnkg gk`v kfclrskbkv kvb`m`fsabkbcv bc kfcvvo k molrcv bc m`lklf`kgclro,

B`klrc bcvvkv folb`åócv! à lcfcvvëzò cvrkjcacfcz fz`ràzòv xzcf`vov xkzk k cvfoadkbc xzoezkgkv c xzoncrov bc fogjkrc è bcvczr`m`fkåæo c g`rèkåæo bov cmc`rov bkv vcfkv,Lcvrk xczvxcfr`}k! mozkg folv`bczkbov xzòz`rëzòv ov xzoezkgkv c xzoncrov fkxk~cv bc>

`, Krclbcz kov fz`ràzòv bk FFB9``, Krclbcz èv bcgklbkv ctxzcvvkv lk Bcfakzkåæo bo Vcg`'Ëz`bo ‖ BVK c lkv

xzoxovrkv bkv om`f`lkv cvrkbsk`v9```, Clfolrzkz zcvxkabo lkv oz`clrkåócv cvrkjcacf`bkv lo bofsgclro Oz`clrkåócv

Cvrzkràe`fkv bo Eo}czlo9`}, Kbc{skz'vc kov xz`lfçxòv c folfc`rov bk Keclbk :; $Eaojka c Jzkvàc`zk)9 c}, Krclbcz èv oz`clrkåócv bk Folmczîlf`k Lkfòlka bc Gcò Kgj`clrc,



0;


Cvvcv gkfzofz`ràzòv c kv ctèîlf`kv `gxovrkv xcakv b`m`fsabkbcv v`lrcr`~kbkvklrczòzgclrc zcfogclbkzkg k cvfoadk bc `l`f`kr`}kv fogxkrç}c`v fog kv vces`lrcvfkzkfrczçvr`fkv c/os oxåócv>

• Xzoezkgkv c/os Xzoncrov {sc në cvrcnkg vclbo `gxacgclrkbov xoz clr`bkbcv bo

eo}czlo $fogo kfolrcfc fog }ëzòv bov {sc vc clfolrzkg bcrkadkbov lcvrc fkxçrsao)9• Xzoezkgkv c/os Xzoncrov në fogxzogcr`bov fog cvrsbov! bofsgclrkåæo xzà}`k

c zcfszvov m`lklfc`zov bcm`l`bov cg ozåkgclrov xþja`fov9• Xzoezkgkv c/os Xzoncrov xkzk fsnk ctcfsåæo dknk a`ldkv bc fzàb`ro cvxcfçm`fkv

cg `lvr`rs`åócv m`lklfc`zkv9• Xzoezkgkv c/os Xzoncrov {sc folrz`jskg xkzk k g`l`g`~kåæo bov xzojacgkv

kgj`clrk`v cg eczka c bk bcvczr`m`fkåæo cg xkzr`fsakz9• Xzoezkgkv c/os Xzoncrov {sc folvr`rskg zc{s`v`rov jëv`fov xkzk o

bcvcl}oa}`gclro clböeclo $bcvcl}oa}`gclro aofka)9 c• Xzoezkgkv c/os Xzoncrov {sc folrz`jskg xkzk k fz`kåæo c b`lkg`~kåæo bc

kr`}`bkbcv cfològ`fkv aèkbkv k fkbc`kv xzobsr`}kv c kzzklnov xzobsr`}ov aofk`v!jkvckbov cg gkràz`kv'xz`gkv c xzofcvvov {sc læo bcezkbcg o kgj`clrc,

3,: ZCBSÅÆO BK XOJZC^K C BK BCV@ESKABKBC

Fogo bcvfz`ro lk vsjvcåæo 2,:,;,;! dë sgk `lrzçlvcfk zcakåæo clrzc k xojzc~k! kbcvèskabkbc c o k}klåo bov xzofcvvov bc bcvczr`m`fkåæo, Cvvk f`zfslvrêlf`k ac}k èlcfcvv`bkbc bc xzogo}cz kåócv cmcr`}kv {sc jsv{scg! xz`lf`xkagclrc! k rzklvmczîlf`kbc kr`}ov c k `gxacgclrkåæo bc xoaçr`fkv bc vcesz`bkbc vof`ka,

Zcfoldcf`bk k fogxact`bkbc bo rcgk c bkv gcb`bkv lcfcvvëz`kv è vsk vsxczkåæo!clrclbc'vc {sc kv xoaçr`fkv c kåócv cvvclf`k`v bc}cg kjozbkz k kgxa`kåæo {ska`rkr`}k c{sklr`rkr`}k bk zcmozgk kezëz`k, Lcvvc vclr`bo! o mozrkacf`gclro bk kez`fsarszk mkgà`kz$bcvr`lkbk! clrzc osrzov kvxcfrov! k xzogo}cz o kafklfc bk vceszklåk ka`gclrkz) c kctxklvæo {sklr`rkr`}k c {ska`rkr`}k bk cbsfkåæo mozgka! xz`lf`xkagclrc bo clv`lo jëv`fo!lo {skbzo bov `gxkfrov zcb`vrz`jsr`}ov bk cbsfkåæo xzobs~cg cmc`rov `gcb`krov cbszkboszov! sl`}czvkagclrc zcfoldcf`bov fogo jclàm`fov,

Cg zcakåæo è zcmozgk kezëz`k! ov bcvkmòv fclrzk`v e`zkg cg rozlo bo ksgclro bkb`vxol`jà`bkbc bc rczzkv kez`fsarë}c`v $xz`lf`xkagclrc k{scakv xzöt`gkv kov fszvov b‐ëesk c/

os èv ojzkv bc zcvcz}k dçbz`fk) xkzk ov vcg'rczzk c ov fog xosfk'rczzk, Cvvc ksgclro bc}ccvrkz kvvof`kbo k sgk kvv`vrîlf`k ràfl`fk folrçlsk bc {ska`bkbc! {sc folv`bczc kvfkzkfrczçvr`fkv vofòcfològ`fkv c fsarszk`v bov kez`fsarozcv mkgà`kzcv! jcg fogo k{scakvzcakfòlkbkv èv folb`åócv cbkmofa`gër`fkv bk zce`æo, [scvrócv zcakfòlkbkv è omczrk bcfzàb`rov cvxcfçm`fov fogxkrç}c`v rkgjàg bc}cg lozrckz ov xzofcvvov bc zcmozgk kezëz`klkv KVB,

O mozrkacf`gclro bk kez`fsarszk mkgà`kz fkzkfrcz`~k'vc fogo cacgclro fclrzka xkzkekzklr`z k vceszklåk ka`gclrkz! bc}clbo cvrkz cvrzc`rkgclrc zcakfòlkbo ko xzofcvvo bczcmozgk kezëz`k, Cvvk zcakåæo vc nsvr`m`fk! clrzc osrzkv fksvkv! xcao ezklbc bàm`f`r vof`kacg zcakåæo è zcb`vrz`js`åæo mslb`ëz`k c è lcfcvv`bkbc xzcgclrc bc ksgclrkz k xzobsåæobc ka`gclrov xkzk o krclb`gclro bk xoxsakåæo $cvxcf`kagclrc bk{scak bcvxzo}`bk bczcfszvov m`lklfc`zov xkzk k gklsrclåæo bc vskv lcfcvv`bkbcv ka`gclrkzcv c lsrz`fòlk`v),



0:


Lo {sc vc zcmczc è cbsfkåæo! vkjc'vc vcz lcfcvvëzò zcka`~kz rzklvmozgkåócvbclvkv {sc folv`bczcg kvxcfrov cvrzsrszk`v c xzoezkgër`fov! xkzk {sc vc kafklfc kgcrk bc `gxacgclrkz sg clv`lo bc {ska`bkbc k robov k{scacv {sc dkj`rkg k zce`æomofo bo XKL'Jzkvà! d`vroz`fkgclrc fkzkfrcz`~kbk xoz kxzcvclrkz ov gkòzcv bàm`f`rv

cbsfkfòlk`v,

K xkzr`z bk `gxacgclrkåæo bc kåócv fozzcakrkv èv rcgër`fkv bcvfz`rkv! xzcrclbc'vc! ko aoleo bo rcgxo! krskz nslro k sg `gxozrklrc folr`leclrc xoxsakfòlka! fog kloåæo bc {sc ov zcvsarkbov gk`v bszë}c`v vczæo ojr`bov k gàbò c aoleo xzk~o,

Xkzkacak c folfog`rklrcgclrc è `gxacgclrkåæo bc xoaçr`fkv c kåócv bcrzklvmczîlf`k bc kr`}ov! bc}c'vc jsvfkz k `gxaklrkåæo bc xoaçr`fkv bc vcesz`bkbc vof`ka!fogo mozgk cvxcfçm`fk bc fogjkrc è xojzc~k, Xozàg! xkzk gkòz cmcr`}`bkbc cxorclf`ka`bkbc bc rk`v xoaçr `fkv! dë {sc ctczf`rkz/kbkxrkz! cg xzk~o zcakr`}kgclrc fszro!

lo}kv mozgkv c gcb`bkv bc krskåæo eo}czlkgclrka! xkzk karczkz o krska {skbzo bcxojzc~k bkv KVB,

3,:,; Xz`lf`xk`v Bcvkmòv xkzk k Zccvrzsrszkåæo Mslb`ëz`k lkv KVB

O Jzkvà kxzcvclrk sgk v`rskåæo jkvrklrc foldcf`bk cg zcakåæo è folfclrzkåæobk rczzk! kxzcvclrklbo Çlb`fc bc E`l` vsxczòz k 8!4, Cvxcf`m`fkgclrc! lk zce`æo mofobo XKL'Jzkvà cvvk fkzkfrczçvr`fk à jcg gk`v ezk}c, Ka` }`}cg fclrclkv bc gàdkzcv bcrzkjkadkbozcv zszk`v! kfkgxkbov! xovvc`zov! gcc`zov c kez`fsarozcv mkgà`kzcv vcg'rczzk

os fog'rczzk! gkv bc gkel`rsbc `lvsm`f`clrc xkzk k vsk zcxzobsåæo vof`ka c cfològ`fk,

Cg zcakåæo ko cvrkjcacf`gclro bc sg cmcr`}o xzofcvvo bc zcmozgk kezëz`k! bc}cgvcz folv`bczkbov ov vces`lrcv kvxcfrov> fz`ràzòv xkzk bcvkxzoxz`kåæo9 xczçobo bc rcgxoxkzk k bcvkxzoxz`kåæo! kvvclrkgclro c xkzfcakgclro bkv rczzkv9 `lmzk'cvrzsrszk vof`kac xzobsr`}k9 kvv`vrîlf`k ràfl`fk9 clrzc osrzov, Clrzcrklro! fogo vczë bcrkadkbo k vces`z!o {skbzo }`vska`~kbo lkv KVB à jkvrklrc bca`fkbo c xcfsa`kz! o {sc zcmozåk k lcfcvv`bkbcbc xzogo}cz b`vfsvvócv! rklro {sklro xovvç}ca! lcsrzkv! c kåócv xzër`fkv c `lrcezkbkvxkzk vc folvces`z cmcr`}kz sgk zcmozgk kezëz`k bc {ska`bkbc,

Fog zcvxc`ro kov çlb`fcv bc xzobsr`}`bkbc $cvrkjcacf`bov xoz ac`)! srà`~kbov xkzkbcm`l`z vc sgk xzoxz`cbkbc à os læo xkvvç}ca bc vcz bcvkxzoxz`kbk! ojvcz}k'vc {sccacv væo zcakr`}kgclrc jk`tov, @vvo mk~ fog {sc k gkòz`k bkv rczzkv bcvr`lkbkv èzcmozgk kezëz`k clfolrzc'vc cg ëzckv folv`bczkbkv gkze`lk`v! fog jk`tk mczrà`bkbclkrszka bov voaov! kaàg bc cvrkzcg b`vrklrcv bov ezklbcv gczfkbov,

]`k bc zcezk! o rcgxo lcfcvvëzò xkzk k bcvkxzoxz`kåæo bc ëzckv `gxzobsr`}kv!kvvclrkgclro c xkzfcakgclro bkv rczzkv! mk~ fog {sc ov kez`fsarozcv rcldkg bc vcvsjgcrcz k sg aoleo xczçobo bc kfkgxkgclro, K fdcekbk è rczzk lcg vcgxzc ofozzccg àxofk xzöxz`k bo klo xkzk o xaklrò, Kaàg b`vvo! k ksvîlf`k $os ctrzcgk bcgozk)bo xkzfcakgclro `gxcbc {sc ov kez`fsarozcv rcldkg kfcvvo k fzàb`rov c!folvc{ñclrcgclrc! `l}`vrkg cg gozkb`kv! cg v`vrcgkv bc xzobsåæo gk`v asfzkr`}ov clo xaklrò bc fsarszkv xczclcv! clrzc osrzov kvxcfrov,



06


;8= Bkbov bo @lvr`rsro Lkfòlka bc Foaol`~kåæo c Zcmozgk Kezëz`k ‖ @lfzk! bo Mslbo @lrczlkfòlka bcBcvcl}oa}`gclro Kezçfoak ‖ M@BK c bk Ozekl`~kåæo bkv Lkåócv Sl`bkv xkzk Kez`fsarszk c Ka`gclrkåæo ‖ MKO zc}cakg {sc kxclkv ;=!5# bov kez`fsarozcv jzkvàc`zov zcfcjcg kaesg r`xo bc kvv`vrîlf`k ràfl`fk,Lk Zce`æo Lozbcvrc bo Xkçv ${sc kjzèk ezklbc xkzrc bkv ëzckv vsvfcxrç}c`v è bcvczr`m`fkåæo) cvvcçlb`fc à gs`ro gcloz ‖ vogclrc :!5# bov cvrkjcacf`gclrov væo kvv`vr`bov,

;85 Cvvcv bkbov `lb`fkg {sc lk Zce`æo Lozbcvrc! 48# bo rorka bov cvrkjcacf`gclrov zszk`v læo xovvscgrczzk vsm`f`clrc xkzk o bcvcl}oa}`gclro bc sgk kez`fsarszk vsvrclrë}ca! bo xolro bc }`vrk cfològ`fo!vof`ka c kgj`clrka,

;84 ]kac bcvrkfkz {sc k zcxkzr`åæo bc rczzkv bkv mkgça`kv vcesc k gcvgk aöe`fk! os vcnk! à zcka`~kbk kxkzr`z bkv fkadkv bov fszvov b‐ëesk, Lo bcfozzcz bkv eczkåócv! rka mkro ac}os k folvr`rs`åæo bc gàdkzcv

bc g`l`mþlbòv, Ov rzkrov bc rczzk fog cvvkv b`gclvócv læo væo vsm`f`clrcv xkzk o cvrkjcacf`gclro bcsgk b`lêg`fk xzobsr`}k {sc ekzklrk k gklsrclåæo bkv lcfcvv`bkbcv jëv`fkv bkv mkgça`kv! ac}klbo!cg kaeslv fkvov! ko cveorkgclro bov zcfszvov lkrszk`v! ko ksgclro bo îtobo! è mogc c è g`vàz`k,

Cg vc rzkrklbo bk kvv`vrîlf`k ràfl`fk! }cz`m`fk'vc k ct`vrîlf`k bc ctxcz`îlf`kv`voakbkv! xzogo}`bkv xoz ozekl`~kåócv læo'eo}czlkgclrk`v c eo}czlov cvrkbsk`v9 xozàg!bc gklc`zk eczka! dë sgk ezklbc `lvsm`f`îlf`k! ;8= {sklbo læo rorka ksvîlf`k! bcvvcvcz}`åo lov kvvclrkgclrov bc zcmozgk kezëz`k,

Xkzrc `gxozrklrc bov kvvclrkgclrov lkv KVB kxzcvclrk xzomslbov xzojacgkvzcakfòlkbov fog k fkzîlf`k bc `l}cvr`gclrov cg `lmzk'cvrzsrszk vof`ka $cvfoakv! xovrovbc vkþbc crf,) c xzobsr`}k $cvrzkbkv! clcze`k! kfcvvo è ëesk xkzk folvsgo c xzobsåæocrf,)! lcfcvvëzòv xkzk ekzklr`z folb`åócv bc }`bk bèlkv xkzk kv mkgça`kv kvvclrkbkv cbc vsvrclrkjà`bkbc cfològ`fk! vof`ka c kgj`clrka,

Folv`bczklbo k bcgklbk bc kåócv szeclrcv xoz xkzrc bo Cvrkbo! cg zcakåæo kovkvvclrkgclrov `lvrkakbov c è lcfcvv`bkbc bc fz`kz lo}ov kvvclrkgclrov lkv KVB! dësg osrzo xac`ro! rkgjàg xzcgclrc, Rzkrk'vc bk bcgklbk {sc cl}oa}c xkzrc bov

kez`fsarozcv mkgà`kzcv fog kfcvvo è rczzk $xc{sclov xzoxz`crëzòv! xkzfc`zov! gcc`zov!xovvc`zov)! gkv {sc læo b`vxócg bc ëzckv vsm`f`clrcv xkzk vsk vojzc}`}îlf`k c! gs`rogclov! xkzk k kfsgsakåæo bc fkx`rka! fogo zc}cakg ov bkbov bo G`l`vràzò boBcvcl}oa}`gclro Kezëzò $GBK), ;85

Kv fkzkfrczçvr`fkv cbkmofa`gër`fkv bkv KVB rîg folrz`jsçbo xkzk {sc k gkòz`k bkvxzoxz`cbkbcv zszk`v vc clfolrzc cg mk`tkv xczxclb`fsakzcv è fkadk bov fszvov b‐ëesk ;84

$gcvgo ov lrczg`rclrcv), Rkgjàg bcvcgxcldkg xkxca gxozrklrc k zcvxc`ro bkv mozgkvbc ofsxkåæo bov voaov! {sc vc bæo k xkzr`z bkv gkzeclv bk{scacv fszvov! olbc kvfolb`åócv bc mczrà`bkbc c sg`bkbc væo gk`v mk}ozë}c`v, Cvvc xzofcvvo bc ofsxkåæo à

jcg }`vska`~kbo lo clrozlo bkv ojzkv bc zcvcz}kåæo dçbz`fk,

Cvvk v`rskåæo xcfsa`kz bkv KVB zcfakgk k cvrzsrszkåæo bc mozgkv fogxkrç}c`v bczcozbclkgclro mslb`ëzò, K gkòz xkzrc bov kez`fsarozcv mkgà`kzcv b`vxóc bc ëzckvxzöt`gkv kov fszvov b‐ëesk $borkbkv bc voaov kas}`k`v)! gkv lvsm`f`clrcv ko krclb`gclrobc vskv lcfcvv`bkbcv $xzobsåæo bc ka`gclrov xkzk o ksrofolvsgo c }clbk9 xzobsåæobc mozzkeclv xkzk ov kl`gk`v9 clrzc osrzkv), Cvvc mkro foakjozk xkzk k ctxaozkåæo`lvsvrclrë}ca bov zcfszvov lkrszk`v! kfcaczklbo ov xzofcvvov bc bcvczr`m`fkåæo,



02


Lo clrozlo bkv ojzkv bc kfsgsakåæo bc ëesk! ojvcz}k'vc k folfclrzkåæo bcezklbcv xzoxz`cbkbcv! bc`tklbo è gkzecg `lþgczkv mkgça`kv bc xc{sclov kez`fsarozcv,Cvvk v`rskåæo ctèc k xzogoåæo bc sg kgxao xzofcvvo bc zcmozgk kezëz`k! lkvxzoxz`cbkbcv folv`bczkbkv `gxzobsr`}kv! akvrzckbo xcao zcozbclkgclro mslb`ëzò!

folrcgxaklbo! xzòz`rkz`kgclrc! kv ëzckv bo clrozlo bov fszvov bc ëesk c bkv gàb`kvc ezklbcv ojzkv dçbz`fkv! në `lvrkakbkv os cg }`kv bc `lvrkakåæo, Bcvvk mozgk! xobc'vcfogjkrcz k bcvèskabkbc k xkzr`z bk bcgofzkr`~kåæo bo kfcvvo kov xz`lf`xk`vbcrczg`lklrcv bk ctxklvæo bk xzobsåæo c bk xzobsr`}`bkbc lkv KVB> rczzk c ëesk,

3,:,;,; Xoaçr`fkv c Cvrzkràe`kv Ct`vrclrcv

K zcka`bkbc! klrczòzgclrc bcvfz`rk! mo` b`vfsr`bk bszklrc kv b`lêg`fkv xkzk kfolvrzsåæo bo XKL'Jzkvà, ]ëz`kv bkv xzoxovrkv kxzcvclrkbkv lk{scacv c}clrov }îg

ko clfolrzo bkv oz`clrkåócv bo Xaklo Lkfòlka bc Zcmozgk Kezëz`k ‖ XLZK, Cvvkvoz`clrkåócv ojncr`}kg xzogo}cz k eczkåæo bc cgxzceo c zclbk9 k ofsxkåæo vojczklkc c{sà`jzkbk bo rczz`rözò9 k ekzklr`k bk vceszklåk ka`gclrkz9 k xzcvcz}kåæo bkv rzkb`åócvfsarszk`v c bo gcò kgj`clrc9 o mozrkacf`gclro bk cfolog`k aofka9 c o bcvcl}oa}`gclrozceòlka vsvrclrë}ca,

Clrzc cvvkv xzoxovrkv! xobcg vcz bcvrkfkbkv>`, K zc}`væo bo folfc`ro bc xzoxz`cbkbc zcmozgë}ca! fog k `lvczåæo bc

focm`f`clrcv bc kxzo}c`rkgclro kgj`clrka c rzkjkad`vrk9``, K krska`~kåæo bov çlb`fcv bc bcm`l`åæo bc `gxzobsr`}`bkbc bc rczzkv xkvvç}c`v

bc bcvkxzoxz`kåæo9

```, K zc}`væo bkv lozgkv `lrczlkv bo GBK/@LFZK! xkzk keà`~kz o xzofcvvo bcojrclåæo bc rczzkv c o kvvclrkgclro bc rzkjkadkbozcv zszk`v9

`}, O zcfoldcf`gclro! k bcgkzfkåæo c k r`rsakåæo bc ëzckv bc fogsl`bkbcv{sàogjoakv9

}, K ekzklr`k bo zckvvclrkgclro bov ofsxklrcv læo'çlbòv bc ëzckv bc zcvcz}k9}`, K xzogoåæo bk eskabkbc bc eîlczo lk zcmozgk kezëz`k9}``, K ekzklr`k bk kvv`vrîlf`k ràfl`fk c ctrclvæo zszka! bk fkxkf`rkåæo! bc fzàb`ro

c bc xoaçr`fkv bc fogczf`ka`~kåæo k robkv kv mkgça`kv bkv ëzckv zcmozgkbkv9 c}```, K sl`}czvka`~kåæo bo b`zc`ro è cbsfkåæo! è fsarszk c è vcesz`bkbc vof`ka lkv

ëzckv zcmozgkbkv,

O XLZK rcg kv vces`lrcv gcrkv xkzk o xczçobo :882':885>• Kvvclrkz 288,888 lo}kv mkgça`kv bc rzkjkadkbozcv zszk`v9• Zcesakz`~kz k xovvc bc 388,888 mkgça`kv9• Zcfsxczkz k fkxkf`bkbc xzobsr`}k c k }`kjà`~kåæo cfològ`fk bov krsk`v

kvvclrkgclrov9• Jclcm`f`kz ;68,888 mkgça`kv xcao fzàb`ro mslb`ëzò9• Fz`kz :,853,888 lo}ov xovrov xczgklclrcv bc rzkjkado lo vcroz zcmozgkbo9 c• Fkbkvrzkz! xoz gcò bc ecozzcmczclf`kgclro! o rczz`rözò lkfòlka c zcesakz`~kz

:!: gàdócv bc `gö}c`v zszk`v,

O XLZK folrk fog zcfszvov bk ozbcg bc Z" =,5::!8 gàdócv xkzk o xczçobo bc}èîlf`k bo XXK :882':885,



03


3,:,;,: Xz`lf`xk`v Kåócv Xzoxovrkv

Fog zcvxc`ro kov kvxcfrov zcakfòlkbov è zcmozgk kezëz`k! ov zcxzcvclrklrcv {scxkzr`f`xkzkg bk folvrzsåæo bo XKL'Jzkvà kxzcvclrkzkg }ëzòv kvxcfrov læo kjozbkbov

cg vsk xacl`rsbc lkv xoaçr`fkv bc eo}czlo! k ctcgxao bov vces`lrcv>• Kgxa`kz k xkzr`f`xkåæo bk vof`cbkbc f`}à lov xzofcvvov bc zcozekl`~kåæo/

zcozbclkgclro mslb`ëzò lov aofk`v bc gkòz folfclrzkåæo bk kez`fsarszk mkgà`kz!olbc ov folma`rov c kv bcvèskabkbcv vof`k`v væo gk`v c}`bclf`kbov9

• Folv`bczkz fogo xzòz`rëz`kv è bcvkxzoxz`kåæo kv ëzckv olbc vc folvrkrc rzkjkadocvfzk}o! kv srà`~kbkv xkzk xaklrò bc gkfoldk! kv xczrclfclrcv k fogsl`bkbcv{sàogjoakv c kv `lbçeclkv9

• Zcbcm`l`z ov çlb`fcv srà`~kbov xkzk k vcacåæo bc rczzkv gxzobsr`}kv! ac}klbo cgfolv`bczkåæo ov xz`lfçxòv bk klëa`vc kezokgj`clrka {sc folv`bczcg k aöe`fk bkkez`fsarszk mkgà`kz c kv folb`åócv cbkmofa`gër`fkv bkv KVB! os vcnk! k

lcfcvv`bkbc bc srà`~kz kv ëzckv xzöt`gkv kov fszvov b‐ëesk, Xkzk `vvo àlcfcvvëzò {sc ov kvxcfrov acek`v vcnkg zc}`vrov9

• Srà`~kz fogo sl`bkbc bc xaklcnkgclro k jkf`k d`bzoezëm`fk9• Zcesakz`~kz k v`rskåæo bo xkvv`}o bov kvvclrkgclrov cg zcakåæo ko a`fclf`kgclro

kgj`clrka9• Zcmozgsakz o v`vrcgk bc kvv`vrîlf`k ràfl`fk c ctrclvæo zszka! fkxkf`rklbo ov

ràfl`fov xkzk krskz cg v`vrcgkv kezçfoakv clmofkbov lk kez`fsarszk mkgà`kz clov xz`lfçxòv bk kezocfoaoe`k9 lo gklcno c folvcz}kåæo bc voaov! xkzk zcfsxczkzov {sc kxzcvclrcg xzojacgkv bc vka`l`~kåæo c xzcvcz}kåæo kgj`clrka9 c lkvkåócv lcfcvvëz`kv ko fogjkrc è bcvczr`m`fkåæo9

•

Kjz`z kgxak b`vfsvvæo xkzk jsvfkz karczlkr`}kv bc zcfsxczkåæo bc rczzkv xþja`fkvcg zce`gc bc fogobkro xkzk cgxzcvkv bc zcmaozcvrkgclro os osrzkv! bcvr`lklbo'kv xkzk o kvvclrkgclro bc kez`fsarozcv mkgà`kzcv os xkzk vsk srà`~kåæo foacr`}kxcakv fogsl`bkbcv bo clrozlo9

• Mozgsakz c `gxacgclrkz Xaklov bc Bcvcl}oa}`gclro Rczz`roz`ka Kezoctrzkr`}`vrkv!}oarkbov xkzk k ctxaozkåæo cfològ`fk vsvrclrë}ca bk Fkkr`lek c bo Fczzkbo!omczcfclbo karczlkr`}kv cfològ`fkv è xoxsakåæo kvvclrkbk! bc mozgk k zcbs~`zk xzcvvæo vojzc ov kgj`clrcv lkrszk`v c fogjkrcz è bcvczr`m`fkåæo9 c

• Kgxa`kz kv b`vfsvvócv zcmczclrcv è `gxacgclrkåæo cmcr`}k bk zcmozgk kezëz`klkv KVB,

3,:,: Cbsfkåæo

K Folvr`rs`åæo Mcbczka bc ;044 rzostc k}klåov vèl`m`fkr`}ov èv kr`}`bkbcv bc clv`lo,Cvrkjcacfcs {sc ‑K cbsfkåæo! b`zc`ro bc robov c bc}cz bo Cvrkbo c bk mkgça`k! vczëxzogo}`bk c `lfclr`}kbk fog k foakjozkåæo bk vof`cbkbc! }`vklbo ko xaclobcvcl}oa}`gclro bk xcvvok! vcs xzcxkzo xkzk o ctczfçfò bk f`bkbkl`k c vsk {ska`m`fkåæoxkzk o rzkjkado‗,

Kxcvkz bov k}klåov lo fkgxo xoaçr`fo c bkv kåócv xzkegër`fkv cg zcakåæo ècbsfkåæo $fogo o ksgclro bo lþgczo bc gkrzçfsakv lo clv`lo mslbkgclrka! gxsavòlkboxcak fz`kåæo! cg lç}ca mcbczka! bo Mslbo bc Gklsrclåæo c Bcvcl}oa}`gclro bo Clv`lo



0=


;80 JZKEK! Ovgkz Zsm`lo, ‑Cbsfkåæo c fol}`}îlf`k fog o vcg`'ëz`bo> `lrzobsåæo kov mslbkgclrov bo

rzkjkado xoaçr`fo'cbsfkr`}o lo vcg`'ëz`bo jzkvàc`zo,‗ @l> IÑVRCZ! Êlecak - GKRROV! Jckrz`~ D, O, bc,Ozev, Cbsfkåæo lo folrctro bo vcg`'ëz`bo jzkvàc`zo, Mozrkac~k> Mslbkåæo Iolzkb Kbclkscz! :882,x, :3'22,

Mslbkgclrka c bc ]kaoz`~kåæo bo Gke`vràzò ‖ Mslbcm)! k zce`æo mofo bo XKL'Jzkvàfolr`lsk }`}clf`klbo xzojacgkv cg zcakåæo è {ska`bkbc bk cbsfkåæo ka` xzkr`fkbk! cgbskv b`zcåócv xz`lf`xk`v, K xz`gc`zk cvrë zcakfòlkbk è {ska`bkbc bo clv`lo! bc sgk mozgkeczka $folb`åócv bc rzkjkado c bc mslfòlkgclro bkv cvfoakv! {ska`bkbc bk mozgkåæo

bofclrc c lþgczo zcbs~`bo bc xzomcvvozcv! ka`kbov è {scvræo bo rzkjkado xzcfofc c èjk`tk cvfoakz`~kåæo bov xk`v), K vceslbk b`~ zcvxc`ro è {ska`bkbc bov folrcþbovg`l`vrzkbov $fszzçfsaov bcvkzr`fsakbov bk zcka`bkbc aofka),

Cvvcv clrzk}cv gkrcz`ka`~kg'vc lov lb`fkbozcv bk cbsfkåæo lo vcg`'ëz`bo jzkvàc`zo$zce`æo {sc kjzèk ezklbc xkzrc bov gsl`fçxòv `lfasvov lkv KVB)! xz`lf`xkagclrc lkrktk bc klkamkjcr`vgo! {sc kxzcvclrk k rclbîlf`k bc ksgclrkz fog k `bkbc, Clrzc kvfz`klåkv bc 5 k ;2 klov! zcv`bclrcv lk gkòz xkzrc bo vcg`'ëz`bo jzkvàc`zo! 6=!6# væoklkamkjcrkv, Cvvk rktk à bskv }c~cv gkòz bo {sc k gàb`k jzkvàc`zk, Lk mk`tk bc ;: k ;5klov! ov `lb`fkbozcv govrzkg {sc o çlb`fc bc klkamkjcr`vgo fdcek k 26#, Cvvk rktk bc

klkamkjcr`vgo kr`lec o xkrkgkz bc =8# {sklbo væo folv`bczkbkv kv xcvvokv `bovkv,

[sklro è {ska`bkbc bo clv`lo xzcvrkbo! k k}ka`kåæo bc Gkrcgër`fk zcka`~kbk xcaoV`vrcgk Lkfòlka bc K}ka`kåæo bk Cbsfkåæo Jëv`fk ‖ VKCJ! cg ;003! kxolrk}k {sckxclkv 3;# bkv fz`klåkv {sc rczg`lk}kg k 2® vàz`c lo Lozbcvrc cvrk}kg kxrkv k zcvoa}czxzojacgkv folfzcrov! fogo vogkz mzkåócv fog o gcvgo bclog`lkboz c `bclr`m`fkz kzcxzcvclrkåæo ezëm`fk bc mzkåócv v`gxacv, Zcvsarkbov vcgcadklrcv mozkg clfolrzkbovcg Açlesk Xozrsescvk, Lcvrc vclr`bo! fogxkzkbov fog k gàb`k bc =4# lo Jzkvà! kxclkv34# bov kaslov bk 2® vàz`c lo Lozbcvrc czkg fkxk~cv bc acz rctrov v`gxacv! mk~cz`lrczxzcrkåæo a`rczka bc rctro c `bclr`m`fkz k `bà`k xz`lf`xka,

Cg zcakåæo ko {sc vc clv`lk! k xczvxcfr`}k à sl`}czvka`vrk! vsvrclrkbk!xz`lf`xkagclrc! xoz gkrcz`k`v b`bër`fov {sc mk~cg f`zfsakz vkjczcv c `gkeclv {sc cglkbk vc zcakfòlkg fog kv f`zfslvrêlf`kv bc }`bk lkv KVB, Cvvc kvxcfro rclbc k mk~czfog {sc kv xoxsakåócv `lvcz`bkv lk zce`æo læo rcldkg lk cvfoak sg vsxozrc xkzkxzobsåæo bc zcvxovrkv xczr`lclrcv kov }ëzòv bcvkmòv {sc clmzclrkg b`kz`kgclrc, Lcvrcvclr`bo! kfkjkg `lfozxozklbo `lmozgkåócv {sc læo væo xzöxz`kv ko vcs gcò! fz`klbosg oadkz b`mczclf`kbo c dovrà cg zcakåæo è vsk folb`åæo bc }`bk! mozrkacfclbo kvrclbîlf`kv bc kjklbolo cvfoakz! bo îtobo c bk cgèzkåæo,

Lov þar`gov klov! sgk vàz`c bc clr`bkbcv c `lvr`rs`åócv fog krskåæo b`zcrk lkvKVB }îg bcvcl}oa}clbo c kfsgsaklbo ctxcz`îlf`kv xoaçr`fo'xcbkeöe`fkv {sc donc vckxzcvclrkg fogo zcmczîlf`k xkzk kv xoaçr`fkv xþja`fkv zcakfòlkbkv è fol}`}îlf`k fogov cfovv`vrcgkv bcvvk ëzck, Cvvk ctxcz`îlf`k xoaçr`fo'xcbkeöe`fk! jkvckbk lk zcka`bkbcc lkv xzër`fkv bkv xoxsakåócv aofk`v! eczos k xzoxovrk bc sg gobcao bc fol}`}îlf`kfog o rczz`rözò zcmcz`bo! bc rka mozgk {sc kv ctxcz`îlf`kv bc fol}`}îlf`k fog k zce`æovcnkg clrclb`bkv c `gxacgclrkbkv fogo xoaçr`fkv xþja`fkv, $Jzkek! :886>:3,) ;80



05


;;8 IÑVRCZ! Êlecak - GKRROV! Jckrz`~ D, O, bc, Ozev, Cbsfkåæo lo folrctro bo vcg`'ëz`bo jzkvàc`zo,Mozrkac~k> Mslbkåæo Iolzkb Kbclkscz! :882,

;;; Bcvrk{sc'vc {sc! kaàg bov zcfszvov xkzk k kxa`fkåæo cvxcf`m`fkgclrc lkv zce`ócv bo Xkçv! ov xzoezkgkv

lk ëzck bc cbsfkåæo `lfasçbov lo XXK :882':885 folrcgxakg k`lbk }kaozcv k vczcg kxa`fkbovlkfòlkagclrc! fsnk vogk xczmk~ k {sklr`k bc Z" :;,32:,625,042!88, Xkzrc bcvvc }kaoz xobc vczkezcekbk ko golrklrc b`vxolç}ca cvxcf`m`fkgclrc è Zce`æo Lozbcvrc,

Fdceos'vc! clræo! è xzoxovrk bc sgk ‑cbsfkåæo folrctrska`~kbk‗! {sc jsvfk vsxczkzk ör`fk rzkb`fòlka bk cbsfkåæo! zcvrz`rk è rzklvg`vvæo bc folrcþbov c `lmozgkåócv! xkzksg xzofcvvo mozgkr`}o vofòfsarszka, K cbsfkåæo folrctrska`~kbk folmèszk sgk xzoxovrk{sc kxzcvclrk ‑folrcþbov! gcroboaoe`kv! fszzçfsaov! cbsfkbozcv! b`bër`fkv c cvrzsrszkv‗

kxzoxz`kbov èv ëzckv vsvfcxrç}c`v k xzofcvvov bc bcvczr`m`fkåæo! ac}klbo k`lbk cg folrkvskv xorclf`ka`bkbcv vofòfsarszk`v! cfològ`fkv c kgj`clrk`v,

O xzofcvvo cbsfkr`}o folrctrska`~kbo `gxa`fk gcroboaoe`k bc `lrcz}clåæo vof`ka{sc vsxóc sg gobo bc folfcjcz! kxzcclbcz c bkz lo}o vèl`m`fkbo è zcka`bkbc! xkzk lcakkrskz! }`vklbo k vsk rzklvmozgkåæo, O bcvkmò kxzcvclrkbo à o bc asrkz xkzk {sc oxcbkeöe`fo rzklvmozgc o xoaçr`fo c }`fc'}czvk! xkzk `vvo vclbo lcfcvvëzò xclvkz kcbsfkåæo cg lo}kv jkvcv rcöz`fo'xoaçr`fkv! rcöz`fo'xcbkeöe`fkv c `lvr`rsfòlk`v! os vcnk!lk xczvxcfr`}k bk fol}`}îlf`k, Kvv`g! folmozgc Gkrrov ;;8 $:886)! k cbsfkåæofolrctrska`~kbk rcg sg xkxca mslbkgclrka! xo`v vsk xzër`fk jsvfk rzklvfclbcz k }`væo

bc gslbo c k zcxzcvclrkåæo vof`ka vojzc kv ëzckv vsvfcrç}c`v è bcvczr`m`fkåæo!rzklvmozgklbo k `bà`k bc ‑aofsv bc g`vàz`k! fdæo zkfdkbo c bc vcfk‗ cg sgk osrzkzcka`bkbc! k bc sg fkgxo bc xovv`jà`bkbcv,

3,:,:,; Xoaçr`fkv c Cvrzkràe`kv Ct`vrclrcv

O Xzoncro bc Ac` l¾ 868/:886 ‖ FL! {sc folràg k xzoxovrk bo XXK :882':885!kxzcvclrk sgk vàz`c bc xzoezkgkv c kåócv lk ëzck cbsfkfòlka! bc `lrczcvvc xkzk k`gxacgclrkåæo bo XKL'Jzkvà! fogo kv vces`lrcv> `) Jzkvà Kamkjcr`~kbo9 ``) Jzkvà

Cvfoakz`~kbo9 ```) Bcgofzkr`~kåæo bk Ecvræo lov V`vrcgkv bc Clv`lo9 `}) Bcgofzkr`~klboo Kfcvvo è Cbsfkåæo Xzom`vvòlka! Rcfloaöe`fk c Sl`}czv`rëz`k9 }) Cbsfkåæo lk Xz`gc`zk@lmêlf`k9 }`) Cvfoak Jëv`fk @bcka9 }``) Cvfoak Gobczlk9 }```) Ecvræo bk Xoaçr`fk bc Cbsfkåæo9`t) Sl`}czv`bkbc bo Vàfsao TT@9 c t) ]kaoz`~kåæo c Mozgkåæo bc Xzomcvvozcv cRzkjkadkbozcv bk Cbsfkåæo,

Cvvcv xzoezkgkv ;;; bcvr`lkg zcfszvov xkzk `l}cvr`gclro c ecvræo bk cbsfkåæo!lk Zce`æo Lozbcvrc! bk ozbcg bc Z" ;8,3;4,;44,4:6!88,

3,:,:,: Xz`lf`xk`v Kåócv Xzoxovrkv

Bszklrc kv b`lêg`fkv cvrkjcacf`bkv lo xzofcvvo bc folvrzsåæo bo XKL'Jzkvà! mo`xovvç}ca kgxa`kz kv b`vfsvvócv fog b`}czvov krozcv vof`k`v $zcxzcvclrklrcv bc eo}czlo cbk vof`cbkbc f`}à) cg zcakåæo ko rcgk, Mozkg folvrzsçbkv xzoxovrkv k xkzr`z bk zcka`bkbcaofka, Xkzk gkòz cmcr`}`bkbc lk kxa`fkåæo bov zcfszvov lk ëzck cbsfkfòlka! folv`bczk'vc



04


;;: Lk xcbkeoe`k bk karczlêlf`k! k kåæo cbsfkr`}k xkzrc bk zcka`bkbc bc {sc o no}cg à xozrkboz bc fsarszkvc borkbo bc }kaozcv dsgklov c cvx`z`rsk`v, Bszklrc k vsk xzër`fk! ov no}clv xczgklcfcg bszklrc sg

bcrczg`lkbo rcgxo folrçlso $xoz }oark bc ;3 b`kv lo gîv) lk CMK c o zcvrklrc bo rcgxo cg vskfogsl`bkbc! olbc! nslro fog gol`rozcv! jsvfkg rzofkz ctxcz`îlf`kv c foaofkz cg xzër`fk ovclv`lkgclrov zcxkvvkbov,

bc mslbkgclrka `gxozrêlf`k cvrkjcacfcz xzofcvvov {sc jsv{scg o cl}oa}`gclro c kxkzr`f`xkåæo vof`ka k m`g bc ‑akx`bkz‗ rk`v xzoxovrkv $folv`bczklbo! lfasv`}c! k kxa`fkåæobov zcfszvov),

Kvv`g! ov klvcòv c kv lcfcvv`bkbcv b`kelovr`fkbov c kv xoaçr`fkv xþja`fkvcvrkjcacf`bkv xkzk o vcroz rclbczæo k }`z ko clfolrzo bc sg gcvgo ojncro, Lcvrc vclr`bo!bcvrkfk'vc k kgxa`kåæo c o mozrkacf`gclro bk cbsfkåæo bc {ska`bkbc! cvxcf`kagclrc kmslbkgclrka! xkzk k rzklvmozgkåæo bk zcka`bkbc lkv KVB,

O c`to fclrzka xkzk k cbsfkåæo! xzoxovro xcaov krozcv vof`k`v! zcfk` vojzc ovxzcvvsxovrov bk cbsfkåæo folrctrska`~kbk, Xkzk o vcs kafklfc à lcfcvvëzò xòz cg xzër`fksgk vàz`c bc kåócv! fogo k kbkxrkåæo! xz`lf`xkagclrc lo clv`lo mslbkgclrka! bo fszzçfsao!bk gcroboaoe`k bc clv`lo c bo gkrcz`ka b`bër`fo cgxzcekbo! jcg fogo bo fkaclbëzò cvfoakz!cvxcf`m`fkgclrc cg zcakåæo èv xcfsa`kz`bkbcv vofòxzobsr`}kv bo gcò zszka,

Kbcgk`v! kaesgkv kåócv fogxacgclrkzcv bc}cg vcz xovrkv cg xzër`fk xkzk gkòzcmcr`}`bkbc bov xzofcvvov cbsfkfòlk`v lkv KVB! cl}oa}clbo k fkxkf`rkåæo bovxzomcvvozcv lo folrctro bk cbsfkåæo }oarkbk xkzk k fol}`}îlf`k! k kgxa`kåæo bo lþgczobc cvfoakv zszk`v! k gcadozkz`k bk `lmzk'cvrzsrszk bkv cvfoakv në ct`vrclrcv c k ekzklr`kbc ka`gclrkåæo cvfoakz bc {ska`bkbc,

Cg zcakåæo è kgxa`kåæo bk omczrk! lo folrctro bk {ska`bkbc c {sklr`bkbc bkcbsfkåæo lo gcò zszka! mo` zcvvkarkbk! bszklrc kv om`f`lkv bc folvrzsåæo bo XKL'Jzkvà!k lcfcvv`bkbc bc kgxa`kz c mozrkacfcz kv Cvfoakv Mkgça`k Kezçfoak $CMKv)! kv Fkvkv

Mkgà`kzcv Zszk`v c kv Cvfoakv Xöao! {sc folmczcg xzòz`bkbc ko dozëzò `lrcezka, Fogoclmkr`~kbo! k gxozrêlf`k bk Xcbkeoe`k bk Karczlêlf`k ;;: }îg vclbo kgxakgclrc srà`~kbkxcakv CMKv,

Lo rofklrc ko Mslbcm! `gxozrklrc `lvrzsgclro xkzk o kxozrc bk cbsfkåæo lo Xkçv!ac}klros'vc bszklrc }ëz`kv om`f`lkv k lcfcvv`bkbc bc b`vr`les`z $ksgclrkz) k {sork $fsvro/ kaslo) bo Mslbo vsxzkf`rkbo xkzk kv KVB! bc}`bo ko {skbzo kakzgklrc cg zcakåæo kov`lb`fkbozcv cbsfkfòlk`v bk zce`æo,

Folvrkros'vc! rkgjàg! k lcfcvv`bkbc bc sgk gkòz `lrczkåæo c `lrcezkåæo bo

v`vrcgk sl`}czv`rëzò fog o clv`lo mslbkgclrka c gàbò! xkzk xorclf`ka`~kz kvrzklvmozgkåócv lcfcvvëz`kv lo rofklrc è mozgkåæo bc cbsfkbozcv! è `gxacgclrkåæo bcxzoezkgkv vofòcbsfkr`}ov c fsarszk`v xkzk o xþja`fo `lmklro'ns}clà c è `bclr`m`fkåæo bcctxcz`îlf`kv ct`rovkv bc cbsfkåæo xkzk k fol}`}îlf`k fog o vcg`'ëz`bo,



00


;;6 Boclåkv ozè`lkbkv bk gë {ska`bkbc bk ëesk bc jcjcz c bc fo~`ldkz gxcbcg {sc o ozekl`vgo kjvoz}kov lsrz`clrcv b`vxolç}c`v lov ka`gclrov,.

Xoz m`g! k cvrzkràe`k xzoxovrk xkzk zcvxolbcz kov bcvkmòv {sc vc foaofkg xkzk kcbsfkåæo lkv KVB zcfk` lo cl}oa}`gclro bc robov ov krozcv bo xzofcvvo cbsfkfòlka$xzomcvvozcv! kaslov! fogsl`bkbcv! mslfòlëzòv! b`zèclrcv! zcxzcvclrklrcv bov özeæovbo xobcz xþja`fo c bk vof`cbkbc f`}à! go}`gclrov vof`k`v crf,), Xkzk k cb`m`fkåæo bcvvc

lo}o xzofcvvo cbsfkfòlka à gxozrklrc folv`bczkz>• K `lrcez`bkbc bov krozcv lo xzofcvvo cbsfkfòlka9• K c{s`bkbc lo kfcvvo ko foldcf`gclro fsarszka! f`clrçm`fo! gozka! àr`fo c

rcfloaöe`fo cg robov ov lç}c`v bk cbsfkåæo9• K lrczvcroz`ka`bkbc lk bcm`l`åæo bkv xoaçr`fkv cbsfkfòlk`v9• K lrczb`vf`xa`lkz`bkbc c rzklvb`vf`xa`lkz`bkbc lk folvrzsåæo bo foldcf`gclro9• K vsvrclrkjà`bkbc kgj`clrka! vof`ka! cfològ`fk c fsarszka! fogo cacgclrov bc

vsvrclrkåæo bov xzofcvvov c xzoncrov cbsfkfòlk`v9• O zcvxc`ro è xaszka`bkbc c è b`}czv`bkbc bc fsarszkv! fzcbov! zkåkv! `bà`kv c bc

oxåócv gcroboaöe`fkv lo xzofcvvo bc clv`lo kxzclb`~kecg9

• K bcvfclrzka`~kåæo! rzklvxkzîlf`k c ecvræo fogxkzràdkbk9• K ksrolog`k m`lklfc`zk c xcbkeöe`fk bov v`vrcgkv cbsfkfòlk`v c sl`bkbcv

cvfoakzcv9• K }kaoz`~kåæo bo gke`vràzò c o mk}ozcf`gclro bkv folb`åócv bc kxczmc`åokgclro

c bc mozgkåæo folr`lskbk c xczgklclrc bov$kv) cbsfkbozcv$kv)9• O zcvxc`ro kov xz`lfçxòv c b`zc`rov folvr`rsfòlk`v! kov b`zc`rov dsgklov c ko

gcò kgj`clrc9• K kxa`fkjà`bkbc bov lvrzsgclrov acek`v {sc }`vkg è folvrzsåæo bc sgk cbsfkåæo

xþja`fk bc {ska`bkbc9• K bcmcvk `lfolb`fòlka bk cvfoak xþja`fk! ezkrs`rk c bc {ska`bkbc9 c•

O zcvxc`ro c k xzogoåæo bov b`zc`rov bkv fz`klåkv! kboacvfclrcv! no}clv! kbsarovc `bovov,

3,:,6 Mozrkacf`gclro bk Kez`fsarszk Mkgà`kz c Vceszklåk Ka`gclrkz

Dë sgk `lrzçlvcfk zcakåæo clrzc k ekzklr`k bk vceszklåk ka`gclrkz c lsrz`fòlka c omozrkacf`gclro bk kez`fsarszk mkgà`kz, Kxcvkz bov }ëzòv xzojacgkv bk kez`fsarszk mkgà`kzlo Jzkvà! vskv kr`}`bkbcv folr`lskg ctczfclbo sg xkxca mslbkgclrka lk xzobsåæo bcka`gclrov jëv`fov, Bc robov ov ka`gclrov folvsg`bov lo Xkçv! k kez`fsarszk mkgà`kz xzobs~

xoz }oark bc 58# bo mc`næo! 42# bk gklbòfk! 34# bk xzobsåæo bc vsçlov! 32# bkjo}`lofsarszk bc ac`rc! 20# bo gàdo c 28# bkv k}cv c o}ov,

Lo xkvvkbo gcb`k'vc vceszklåk ka`gclrkz xcak {sklr`bkbc bc fkaoz`kv c xzorcçlkv`lecz`bkv k fkbk b`k! fozzcakfòlkbkv fog o r`xo bc kr`}`bkbc mçv`fk! `bkbc c vcto bkxcvvok, Krskagclrc! k}ka`k'vc rkgjàg k lecvræo bc }`rkg`lkv c vk`v g`lczk`v! k vkl`bkbcbov ka`gclrov c bk ëesk folvsg`bk!;;6 cg folmozg`bkbc fog kv rzkb`åócv fsarszk`v bkvxoxsakåócv, Kvv`g! o folfc`ro krska bc vceszklåk ka`gclrkz `lfozxozk {ska`bkbc cb`}czv`bkbc! kaàg bk {sklr`bkbc bc ka`gclrov `lecz`bov, Cvvc folfc`ro `lfas`! k`lbk! k



;88


;;2 K kezocfoaoe`k à bcm`l`bk fogo sgk f`îlf`k bo gklcno bov zcfszvov lkrszk`v! bc mozgk k or`g`~kz k

xzobsåæo fog sg gçl`go bc svo bc zcfszvov ctrczlov è xzoxz`cbkbc, Fm, ]ol bcz UC@B! Nckl Gkzi,Kez`fsarszk mkgà`kz! vceszklåk ka`gclrkz c xzofcvvov bc bcvczr`m`fkåæo lo vcg`'ëz`bo lozbcvr`lo,Jzkvça`k! GGK, :882,

b`}czv`bkbc bo folvsgo ka`gclrkz c o zcvxc`ro xcakv b`crkv fsarszkagclrc kfc`rkv! xo`vkv b`crkv rzkb`fòlk`v rîg sgk mozrc }`lfsakåæo fog kv xovv`jà`bkbcv bk xzobsåæo zceòlkabc ka`gclrov, Bc}c'vc folv`bczkz k ezklbc xorclf`ka`bkbc bk kez`fsarszk mkgà`kz xkzk kxzobsåæo bc rk`v ka`gclrov fog o ojncr`}o ekzklr`z vceszklåk ka`gclrkz c lsrz`fòlka!

cvxcf`kagclrc k xkzfcak bk xoxsakåæo {sc kxzcvclrk jk`tk zclbk,

O mozrkacf`gclro bk kez`fsarszk mkgà`kz rcg cg }`vrk g`l`g`~kz k fz`vc cvrzsrszkazcakfòlkbk è mkark bc cgxzceo c zclbk bc ezklbc xkzfcak bk xoxsakåæo `lvcz`bk lkvKVB, Lcvrc vclr`bo! k `gxacgclrkåæo bc sg gobcao bc bcvcl}oa}`gclro fclrzkbo lkkez`fsarszk mkgà`kz folvr`rs` folb`åæo v`lc {sk lol xkzk k vceszklåk ka`gclrkz c obcvcl}oa}`gclro vsvrclrë}ca lkv KVB,

Lcvvk kjozbkecg! bcvrkfk'vc {sc o gobcao xzobsr`}o folv`bczkbo gk`v kxzoxz`kboè zcka`bkbc cg {scvræo bc}c cvrkz fkafkbo lk kezocfoaoe`k, ;;2 Ov v`vrcgkv kezocfoaöe`fov

fkzkfrcz`~kg'vc xoz kxzcvclrkzcg gcloz bcgklbk cg zcakåæo ko svo bc lvsgov ctrczlovè xzoxz`cbkbc $bcvrk mozgk zcbs~`lbo ov fsvrov bc xzobsåæo)! kaàg bc xczg`r`z o ksgclrobk xzobsåæo $}`k ksgclro bk xzobsr`}`bkbc)! folfog`rklrcgclrc fog k xzcvcz}kåæo bovzcfszvov lkrszk`v $bc mslbkgclrka `gxozrêlf`k xkzk k xzc}clåæo c o fogjkrc èbcvczr`m`fkåæo) c gclozcv z`vfov! b`klrc bkv masrskåócv fa`gër`fkv $gkòz zcv`vrîlf`k czcvà`îlf`k èv vcfkv) c bov gczfkbov,

K `gxaklrkåæo bo gobcao kezocfoaöe`fo bc}c cvrkz folfkrclkbk fog kv }ëz`kvcvrzkràe`kv bc fkxrkåæo! kzgk~clkgclro c gklcno zkfòlka bk ëesk $cvxcf`kagclrc kbc fds}k), Kv ctxcz`îlf`kv lkv KVB {sc kborkzkg kv xzër`fkv bk kezocfoaoe`k nslro fog

kv xc{sclkv ojzkv bc lmzk'cvrzsrszk dçbz`fk $bcvfclrzka`~kbkv lo êgj`ro bc xzoxz`cbkbcvos fogsl`bkbcv) govrzkg kark cm`f`îlf`k lo clmzclrkgclro bo xzojacgk bkv vcfkv, Cvvkvctxcz`îlf`kv xz`gkzkg xoz jsvfkz voasåócv gk`v kbkxrkbkv ko cvrzcvvc dçbz`fo! bcvbc kcvfoadk bc fsarszkv c }kz`cbkbcv gk`v kxzoxz`kbkv krà k kboåæo bc v`vrcgkv bc gklcno{sc xzogo}kg gkòz zcrclåæo bc ëesk c vsk folvcz}kåæo lo voao, Mzclrc kov z`vfovkgj`clrk`v! k cvrzkràe`k bc ekzklr`z cvro{scv bc vceszklåk $bc ëesk! bc zcfszvovmozzkec`zov! bc vcgclrcv! bc ka`gclrov crf,) à fczrkgclrc k gk`v kbc{skbk,

Kv xoaçr`fkv xþja`fkv bc}cg mkfà`rkz o kfcvvo bov kez`fsarozcv k m`lklf`kgclrov!rclbo cg }`vrk k `lvrkakåæo bc `lmzk'cvrzsrszkv c bc c{s`xkgclrov jëv`fov lcfcvvëzòv

ko cvrkjcacf`gclro bc v`vrcgkv xzobsr`}ov b`}czv`m`fkbov $zcxkvvc bc kr`}ov)! rklro xkzko ksrofolvsgo fogo xkzk k fogczf`ka`~kåæo bov xzobsrov lov gczfkbov aofk`v/zceòlk`v,

3,:,6,; Xoaçr`fkv c Cvrzkràe`kv Ct`vrclrcv

Fog o ojncr`}o bc kvvceszkz k vceszklåk ka`gclrkz c o mozrkacf`gclro bk kez`fsarszkmkgà`kz lkv KVB! o eo}czlo jzkvàc`zo kxzcvclrk sgk vàz`c bc xzoezkgkv c kåócv lo



;8;


êgj`ro bo XXK :882':885! fog bcvrk{sc xkzk ov vces`lrcv> ) Xzoezkgk bc Kjkvrcf`gclroKezoka`gclrkz9 ;;3 ``) Xzoezkgk Zcbc Voa`bëz`k bc Zcvrkszklrcv Xoxsakzcv9 ;;= c ```)Xzoezkgk Kfcvvo è Ka`gclrkåæo, ;;5

Lk a`ldk bk xz`lf`xka xzcg`vvk bk FFB! k asrk folrzk k mogc folvr`rs` xzòz`bkbckjvoasrk lo krska eo}czlo, Xkzk foozbclkz cvvc cvmozåo! mo` fz`kbo o G`l`vràzòCtrzkozb`lëzò bc Vceszklåk Ka`gclrkz c Fogjkrc è Mogc ‖ GCVK! {sc xovrczòzgclrcmo` vsjvr`rsçbo xcao G`l`vràzò bc Bcvcl}oa}`gclro Vof`ka ‖ GBV, Lcvrc vclr`bo! o fkzzo'fdcmc bcvvk {scvræo! lo êgj`ro eo}czlkgclrka! à o Xzoezkgk Mogc ^czo! {sc }`vk kczzkb`fkz k mogc c k ctfasvæo vof`ka bo Xkçv,

O Xzoezkgk Mogc ^czo folvr`rs` o kgj`clrc gojà`~kboz c o c`to folbsroz bcxzoezkgkv c kåócv cg f`lfo ezklbcv ëzckv> vceszklåk ka`gclrkz c lsrz`fòlka! zclbk bcf`bkbkl`k! xzoezkgkv fogxacgclrkzcv cvrzsrszklrcv! kåócv cgczeclf`k`v c cbsfkåæof`bkbæ, Ko aoleo bc :886! cvvc xzoezkgk rc}c o gàz`ro bc foaofkz o rcgk bk mogc lkxksrk xoaçr`fk! kaàg bc gcadozkz ov `lb`fkbozcv vof`k`v lov ;,::5 gsl`fçxòv olbc vskvkåócv mozkg `gxaklrkbkv,

O Xzoezkgk Ekzklr`k Vkmzk! `l`f`kbo lo klo bc :886! ekzklrc sg vceszo xkzk kvmkgça`kv bc kez`fsarozcv {sc r`}czkg vskv foadc`rkv xzcnsb`fkbkv xcak vcfk! k xkzr`z bc sgkrktk bc Z" =!88 fojzkbk bc fkbk kez`fsaroz, Lo klo bc :886! :54 gà kez`fsarozcv bc 662gsl`fçxòv kbcz`zkg ko xzoezkgk, Bcvvc rorka! =; gà kez`fsarozcv xczbczkg gk`v bc 38#bc vsk vkmzk c xsbczkg zcfcjcz jclcmçfòv bk ozbcg bc Z" :0 gàdócv, Lo Xzoncro bc Ac`l¾ 868/:886! ov zcfszvov xkzk o Xzoezkgk Ekzklr`k Vkmzk c{s`}kacg k Z" 6!60 jàdócv,

Cvvc folnslro bc kåócv eo}czlkgclrk`v vcesc k oz`clrkåæo bo `rcg : bo kzrèo : o

bk FFB! {sc xzcfol`~k k kboåæo bc cvrzkràe`kv bc aoleo xzk~o lkv ~olkv kmcrkbkv!jkvckbkv! v`gsarklckgclrc! lo ksgclro bk xzobsr`}`bkbc bk rczzk c lk zckjà`rkåæo!folvcz}kåæo c ecvræo vsvrclrkbk bov zcfszvov dçbz`fov! rclbo cg }`vrk gcadozkz kvfolb`åócv bc }`bk! xkzr`fsakzgclrc bk xoxsakåæo bkv KVB,

3,:,6,: Xz`lf`xk`v Kåócv Xzoxovrkv

Kv folrz`js`åócv kb}`lbkv bo xzofcvvo bc folvrzsåæo bo XKL'Jzkvà }îg ko clfolrzo

bkv xzoxovrkv bcm`l`bkv lk @@ Folmczîlf`k Lkfòlka bc Vceszklåk Ka`gclrkz c Lsrz`fòlka!zcka`~kbk cg gkzåo bc :882! cg Oa`lbk ‖ XC! kvv`g cvxcf`m`fkbkv>`, Kgxa kz kv kåócv! cl}oa}clbo k fkxrkåæo c svo bk ëesk bc fds}k cg f`vrczlkv!

jkzzkeclv vsfcvv`}kv c jkzzkeclv vsjrczzêlckv! clrzc osrzkv rcfloaoe`kv! xkzko kjkvrcf`gclro bogàvr`fo mkgà`kz! k ctcgxao bo Xzoezkgk Sg Gàdæo bcF`vrczlkv! oz`clrkbo xkzk k bcvvcbclrkåæo bc kl`gk`v c xkzk k xzobsåæoaofka bc ka`gclrov9

;;3 Xz`lf`xk`v kåócv> ) K{s`v`åæo bc Ka`gclrov Xzo}cl`clrcv bk Kez`fsarszk Mkgà`kz $Z" ;,85:,:0=,424!88)9c ``) Oxczkåæo bc Cvro{scv Cvrzkràe`fov bc Vceszklåk Ka`gclrkz $Z" 56,=3=,348!88),

;;= Xz`lf`xka kåæo> Kxoò è @lvrkakåæo bc Zcvrkszklrcv Xoxsakzcv Xþja`fov c bc Xc{sclkv Sl`bkbcv bc

Xzobsåæo c Fogczf`ka`~kåæo bc Zcmc`åócv $Z" ;4,36:,088!88),;;5 Xz`lf`xka kåæo> Mozgkåæo bc Folvözfòv bc Vceszklåk Ka`gclrkz c bc Bcvcl}oa}`gclro Aofka $Z":3,8;6,538!88),



;8:


``, @gxacgclrkz xzoezkgkv bc kxozrc m `lklfc`zo èv ozekl`~kåócv læo'eo}czlkgclrk`v {sc bcvcl}oa}cg kåócv nslro èv ozekl`~kåócv bc kez`fsarozcvmkgà`kzcv! fogo mozgk bc zcfoldcfcz k `gxozrêlf`k c kgxa`kz k krskåæo bcvvkvozekl`~kåócv lo xzofcvvo bc folvrzsåæo bc xzoxovrkv {sc }`vcg o

bcvcl}oa}`gclro vsvrclrë}ca bo vcg`'ëz`bo c vsjþg`bo vcfo bo Xkçv9```, @lfclr`}kz k fz`kåæo! cg ezklbc cvfkak! bc jklfov fogsl`rëzòv bc vcgclrcv

bc }kz`cbkbcv rzkb`fòlk`v c bcgk`v cvro{scv bc zcvcz}k cg }ëzòv lç}c`v$bcvbc o bk mkgça`k krà o bc sgk fogsl`bkbc! gsl`fçxò c g`fzozzce`æo)!kjkvrcf`bov xcaov xzöxzòv xzobsrozcv zceòlk`v! fogo mozgk bc ekzklr`z okfcvvo kov zcfszvov eclàr`fov cvvclf`k`v è xzobsåæo! gklrclbo k b`}czv`bkbcbkv }kz`cbkbcv bc cvxàf`cv kbkxrkbkv èv gþar`xakv folb`åócv bovkezocfovv`vrcgkv c è `lvrkjà`bkbc fa`gër`fk! mkfà`rklbo k vsxczkåæo bkvv`rskåócv bc fz`vcv kesbkv zcakfòlkbkv fog kv vcfkv xzoaolekbkv {scofozzcg fog mzc{ñîlf`k lo vcg`'ëz`bo jzkvàc`zo9

`}, @gxacgclrkz xzoezkgk bc xcv{s`vk kezçfoak c ctrclvæo zszka }oarkboctfasv`}kgclrc xkzk k kez`fsarszk mkgà`kz c xkzk k kezocfoaoe`k! {sc rcldkfogo jkvc k rzofk bc vkjczcv clrzc ràfl`fov c kez`fsarozcv! k eczkåæo cb`vvcg`lkåæo xkzr`f`xkr`}k bc rcfloaoe`kv c k fol}`}îlf`k fog o vcg`'ëz`bo9

}, Kgxa`kz k omczrk bc fzàb`ro vsjv`b`kbo xkzk k `gxaklrkåæo c gcadoz`k bk `lmzk'cvrzsrszk xzobsr`}k c bc c{s`xkgclrov $`lb`}`bsk`v c foacr`}ov)! {sc mkfà`rcgo jclcm`f`kgclro bk xzobsåæo! rklro xkzk k folvcz}kåæo ‖ }`vklbo oksrofolvsgo ‖ {sklro xkzk k foaofkåæo lo gczfkbo! fogo mozgk bc cac}kz kzclbk c k {ska`bkbc bc }`bk bov kez`fsarozcv mkgà`kzcv bk zce`æo9

}`, Cvr`gsakz k folvr`rs`åæo bc kezo`lbþvrz`kv kzrcvklk`v c mkgà`kzcv! `lfasv`}c

bc xcvfkbo! xoz gcò bo fzàb`ro! xczg`r`lbo gkòz kezcekåæo bc }kaoz! eczkåæobc zclbk c rzkjkado lo gcò zszka9

}``, @gxacgclrkz xzoezkgkv }oarkbov xkzk k cbsfkåæo c mozgkåæo folr`lskbk xkzkk fkxkf`rkåæo bc kfkgxkbov! kvvclrkbov! çlbòv! fogsl`bkbcv {sàogjoakvc kez`fsarozcv mkgà`kzcv! }`vklbo o bcvcl}oa}`gclro bc sgk xzër`fk kezçfoakkgj`clrkagclrc vsvrclrë}ca cg sg folrctro bc cfolog`k voa`bëz`k! fog`lfclr`}o ko kvvof`kr`}`vgo! ko fooxczkr`}`vgo! è kez`fsarszk ozeêl`fk c èecvræo bc xzoncrov foacr`}ov9

}```, Mozrkacfcz k kez`fsarszk mkgà`kz c cmcr`}kz k zcmozgk kezëz`k! xoz `lrczgàbò bcsgk xoaçr`fk xþja`fk fog clmo{sc kezocfoaöe`fo! mk}ozcfclbo k folvcz}kåæo

bk jòb`}czv`bkbc aofka! k b`}czv`m`fkåæo bk xzobsåæo ‖ dozrkv! }`}c`zov!xogkzcv c v`vrcgkv kezomaozcvrk`v! xaklrkv gcb`f`lk`v! fz`kåæo bc xc{sclovkl`gk`v! xzobsåæo bc ac`rc! k{ñ`fsarszk! kx`fsarszk c gca`xol`fsarszk $fz`kåæobc kjcadkv bk rczzk os vcg'mczzæo)! ctrzkr`}`vgo vsvrclrë}ca crf, ‖! k gcadoz`kbkv folb`åócv bc rzklvxozrc! xkzk mkfà`rkz o cvfokgclro bk xzobsåæo c zcbs~`zfsvrov! folv`bczklbo k kjozbkecg bc eîlczo c eczkåæo fog b`}czv`bkbc àrl`fkc fsarszka! }kaoz`~klbo o rzkrkgclro kbc{skbo èv xoxsakåócv `lbçeclkv c{sàogjoakv9

`t, @lfclr`}kz ov gsl`fçxòv k `bclr`m`fkzcg kv ëzckv c kxo`kzcg k `gxaklrkåæobc Xzoezkgkv Gsl`f`xk`v bc Kez`fsarszk Szjklk! fz`klbo dozrkv fogsl`rëz`kvcg rczzclov bc jk`zzov/fogsl`bkbcv os {s`lrk`v szjklov! xoz gcò bckvvof`kåócv bc jk`zzo c/os fogsl`rëz`kv9



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t, @lfclr`}kz ov gsl`fçxòv k `gxacgclrkzcg dozrkv cvfoakzcv c k zcoz`clrkzcg kjkvc lsrz`fòlka bk gczclbk bkv cvfoakv! kbkxrklbo'kv è fsarszk bo vcg`'ëz`bo9

t`, @lfclr`}kz k `gxaklrkåæo bc zcvrkszklrcv xoxsakzcv {sc srà`~kg xzobsrovozeêl`fov xzo}cl`clrcv bk kez`fsarszk mkgà`kz9

t``, Kxo`kz o xzofcvvo bc bcvcl}oa}`gclro bc xzobsrov kezo`lbsvrz`k`v! jkvckbocg ka`gclrov fsarszkagclrc kbkxrkbov ko vcg`'ëz`bo! fog sgk ace`vakåæocvxcfçm`fk {sc mkfà`rc k fogczf`ka`~kåæo9 c

t```, Kgxa`kz ov xzoezkgkv bc fogxzkv eo}czlkgclrk`v c `lfclr`}kz k `gxaklrkåæobc mc`zkv bc xzobsrov kezocfoaöe`fov bk kez`fsarszk mkgà`kz,

Bc kfozbo fog kv a`ldkv cvxcf`m`fkbkv! folv`bczk'vc `gxozrklrc `lfozxozkz cvvkvxzoxovrkv èv xoaçr`fkv xþja`fkv! }oarkbkv xkzk k vceszklåk ka`gclrkz c o mozrkacf`gclrobk kez`fsarszk mkgà`kz lkv KVB,

3,:,2 Vcesz`bkbc Vof`ka

Bc kfozbo fog k Folvr`rs`åæo Mcbczka Jzkvàc`zk $;004)! Vcesz`bkbc Vof`kafogxzcclbc ‑sg folnslro `lrcezkbo bc kåócv bc `l`f`kr`}kv bov Xobczcv Xþja`fov c bkvof`cbkbc! bcvr`lkbkv k kvvceszkz ov b`zc`rov zcakr`}ov è vkþbc! è xzc}`bîlf`k c èkvv`vrîlf`k vof`ka‗, Bcvvk mozgk! lo Jzkvà jsvfk'vc kzr`fsakz cvvkv kåócv! folv`bczkbkvbc ezklbc gxozrêlf`k xkzk o fogjkrc è xojzc~k c è xzogoåæo bo jcg'cvrkz bk xoxsakåæo,

K`lbk! folmozgc k Ac` Gkelk fkjc ko Xobcz Xþja`fo ozekl`~kz k vcesz`bkbc vof`ka

fog jkvc lov vces`lrcv ojncr`}ov> k) sl`}czvka`bkbc bk fojczrszk c bo krclb`gclro9 j)sl`mozg`bkbc c c{s`}kaîlf`k bov jclcmçfòv c vcz}`åov èv xoxsakåócv szjklkv c zszk`v9 f)vcacr`}`bkbc c b`vrz`jsr`}`bkbc lk xzcvrkåæo bov jclcmçfòv c vcz}`åov9 b) `zzcbsr`jà`bkbcbo }kaoz bov jclcmçfòv9 c) c{ñ`bkbc lk mozgk bc xkzr`f`xkåæo lo fsvrcò9 m) b`}czv`bkbcbk jkvc bc m`lklf`kgclro9 c e) fkzërcz bcgofzër`fo c bcvfclrzka`~kbo bk kbg`l`vrzkåæo!gcb`klrc ecvræo {skbz`xkzr`rc! fog xkzr`f`xkåæo bov rzkjkadkbozcv! bov cgxzcekbozcv!bov kxovclrkbov c bo eo}czlo lov özeæov foace`kbov,

Lo folrctro bk zce`æo mofo bo XKL'Jzkvà! k vcesz`bkbc vof`ka zcxzcvclrk sgcacgclro bc vsgk `gxozrêlf`k xkzk k gklsrclåæo bkv lcfcvv`bkbcv jëv`fkv bk

xoxsakåæo! fogo k ekzklr`k bc b`vrz`js`åæo bc zclbk è xoxsakåæo gclov mk}ozcf`bk!d`vroz`fkgclrc aofka`~kbk cg }ëz`kv vsj'zce`ócv bkv KVB, Kvv`g! o xz`lf`xka ojncr`}o bckjozbkz o rcgk vcesz`bkbc vof`ka lo XKL'Jzkvà bc}c'vc! mslbkgclrkagclrc! è `gxozrêlf`kbo kfcvvo bcvvk xoxsakåæo kov b`zc`rov vof`k`v sl`}czvk`v zc{scz`bov xkzk ocvrkjcacf`gclro bk f`bkbkl`k,

3,:,2,; Vkþbc

K Folvr`rs`åæo bc ;044 `lvr`rs`s o V`vrcgk Þl`fo bc Vkþbc ‖ VSV, Mo` cvrkjcacf`bofogo gcrk xkzk cvvc v`vrcgk o bc rozlë'ao sg `gxozrklrc gcfkl`vgo bc xzogoåæo bkc{ñ`bkbc lo krclb`gclro bkv lcfcvv`bkbcv bc vkþbc bk xoxsakåæo! omczrklbo vcz}`åovfog {ska`bkbc c kbc{skbov èv lcfcvv`bkbcv! `lbcxclbclrcgclrc bo xobcz k{s`v`r`}o bo



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;;4 O Joavk Mkgça`k! vceslbo o XXK :882':885! xzc}î zcfszvov bk ozbcg bc Z" 6;!0 jàdócv,

f`bkbæo, O VSV vc xzoxóc k xzogo}cz k vkþbc! folmcz`lbo xzòz`bkbc èv kåócv xzc}clr`}kvc bcgofzkr`~klbo kv `lmozgkåócv zcac}klrcv xkzk {sc k xoxsakåæo foldcåk vcsv b`zc`rovc ov z`vfov è vsk vkþbc,

Sg bov xz`lf`xk`v xzoezkgkv bc eo}czlo xkzk k ëzck bk vkþbc à o Xzoezkgk Vkþbcbk Mkgça`k ‖ XVM, Fz`kbo cg ;002! o XVM xovvs` fogo xzoxöv`ro zcozekl`~kz k xzër`fk bkkrclåæo è vkþbc cg lo}kv jkvcv c vsjvr`rs`z o gobcao rzkb`fòlka! ac}klbo k vkþbc xkzkgk`v xczro bk mkgça`k, K cvrzkràe`k bcvvc xzoezkgk folv`vrc cg folmcz`z xzòz`bkbc èv kåócvbc xzc}clåæo! xzogoåæo c zcfsxczkåæo bk vkþbc bkv xcvvokv! bc mozgk lrcezka c folrçlsk,

Xkzkacakgclrc è krskåæo eo}czlkgclrka! }`vska`~k'vc lkv KVB sgk mozrc kåæo bkvof`cbkbc f`}à! bcvcl}oa}`bk xcak Xkvrozka bk Fz`klåk $ozekl`vgo bc kåæo vof`ka bkFolmczîlf`k Lkfòlka bov J`vxov bo Jzkvà ‖ FLJJ, Cvvk ozekl`~kåæo }cg bcvcl}oa}clbokåócv $gslb`kagclrc foldcf`bkv) fog rcgkv zcakfòlkbov ko fogjkrc è gozrka`bkbc cè bcvlsrz`åæo `lmklrà! kxzcvclrklbo k}klåov vkr`vmkrözòv lov aofk`v bc krskåæo k xkzr`zbc gcb`bkv v`gxacv c cm`fk~cv! rk`v fogo> oz`clrkåæo lsrz`fòlka èv mkgça`kv! svo bcgsar`g`vrszkv c kfogxkldkgclro bo cvrkbo lsrz`fòlka bkv fz`klåkv krà vc`v klov!`lfclr`}o ko kac`rkgclro gkrczlo! kfogxkldkgclro bc ecvrklrcv! zc`bzkrkåæo ozka! clrzcosrzkv, Vka`clrc'vc! k xzoxöv`ro! {sc o XKL'Jzkvà folv`bczk bc vsgk `gxozrêlf`k omozrkacf`gclro c k kgxa`kåæo bcvvkv kåócv! xkzk k vsk sl`}czvka`~kåæo lkv KVB,

Cvvkv kåócv væo mslbkgclrk`v! dknk }`vrk {sc o {skbzo }`vska`~kbo lkv zce`ócvkmcrkbkv xcak bcvczr`m`fkåæo cg zcakåæo è vkþbc à kakzgklrc! cvxcf`kagclrc lo {sc vczcmczc è gozrka`bkbc `lmklrà, Vceslbo cvrsbo bo SL@FCM $:886)! k gozrka`bkbc `lmklràkxzcvclrk çlb`fcv ctrzcgkgclrc cac}kbov! bc}`bo! clrzc osrzkv fksvkv! èv zcbs~`bkv

folb`åócv bc `lmzk'cvrzsrszk vof`ka {sc ekzklrkg èv gæcv sgk ecvrkåæo kvv`vr`bk! èkrclåæo {ska`m`fkbk ko lkvfcz c èv folb`åócv gçl`gkv xkzk ac}kz sg bcvcl}oa}`gclrovksbë}ca xkzk kv fz`klåkv, Ov bkbov zc}cakzkg {sc 03# bov gsl`fçxòv bo vcg`'ëz`bo${sc bcràg ezklbc xkzrc bk ëzck vsvfcxrç}ca è bcvczr`m`fkåæo) rîg rktk bc gozrka`bkbc`lmklrà $=3 xoz gà lkvf`bov }`}ov) vsxczòz è gàb`k lkfòlka $:0!5 xoz gà), Cg 6;#bcvrcv! cvvk rktk fdcek k vcz gkòz bo {sc o bojzo bk kxzcvclrkbk lo Xkçv,

3,:,2,: Kvv`vrîlf`k Vof`ka

K Kvv`vrîlf`k Vof`ka xovvs` fogo xz`lfçxòv k ezkrs`bkbc bk xzcvrkåæo c k xzorcåæoè mkgça`k! è gkrczl`bkbc! è lmêlf`k! è kboacvfîlf`k c è }cad`fc! jcg fogo kov bcm`f`clrcv!c k zc`lrcezkåæo ko gczfkbo bc rzkjkado bk{scacv {sc lcfcvv`rkg,

Clrzc ov }ëzòv xzoezkgkv eo}czlkgclrk`v v`rskbov lcvvk cvmczk! gczcfcg bcvrk{scov vces`lrcv> `) Xzoezkgk Joavk Mkgça`k ;;4 $rzklvmczîlf`k bc zclbk bcvr`lkbk èv mkgça`kvcg v`rskåæo bc xojzc~k)9 ``) Xzoezkgk bc Czzkb`fkåæo bo Rzkjkado @lmklrà9 ```) Jclcmçfòbc Xzcvrkåæo Folr`lskbk $krclb`gclro k `bovov! xozrkbozcv bc bcm`f`îlf`k! `lfkxkf`rkbovxkzk k }`bk `lbcxclbclrc c xkzk o rzkjkado)9 `}) Xzoezkgkv bc Krclåæo èv Fz`klåkv bc 8k = klov9 c }) Xzoezkgk bc Krclåæo @lrcezka è Mkgça`k,



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Cvvkv kåócv folmèszkg'vc fclrzk`v xkzk k xoxsakåæo `lvcz`bk lkv KVB! dknk }`vrk{sc d`vroz`fkgclrc à sgk zce`æo kjzèk o gkòz folr`leclrc xoxsakfòlka gclovmk}ozcf`bo,

3,:,2,6 Xzc}`bîlf`k Vof`ka

K xzc}`bîlf`k vof`ka fsgxzc sg xkxca bc mslbkgclrka `gxozrêlf`k lkv KVB, K xkzr`zbkv gsbklåkv folvr`rsfòlk`v ofozz`bkv cg ;044! zcesakgclrkbkv cg ;00;! ;;0 moèkzklr`bo o b`zc`ro xaclo bov jclcmçfòv xzc}`bclf`ëzòv è ezklbc xkzrc bk xoxsakåæo bkzce`æo kmcrkbk! cvxcf`kagclrc kov `bovov bo gcò zszka,

Cg :88;! bc kfozbo fog cvrsbov bcvcl}oa}`bov xoz Z`fkzbo B, Vêlb` c As`~ X,Dcz`lecz! ;:8 ;6!2# $xoz }oark bc :!=; gàdócv bc xcvvokv è àxofk) bk xoxsakåæo bo

vcg`'ëz`bo jzkvàc`zo ${sc lfas` ezklbc xkzrc bkv KVB) mo` krclb`bk xcak xzc}`bîlf`k vof`ka,Vc folv`bczkbk kxclkv k ~olk zszka! cvvc xczfclrska xkvvk xkzk ::!2# $kxzot`gkbkgclrc;!0 gàdæo bc xcvvokv),

Cg zcakåæo è ~olk szjklk! mozkg krclb`bkv kxzot`gkbkgclrc 5;5 gà xcvvokv, ;:;

Vceslbo o @JEC! xkzk fkbk xcvvok krclb`bk xcak xzc}`bîlf`k osrzkv :!3 ${sc }`}cg lovcs ‑clrozlo vof`ka‗) væo lb`zcrkgclrc jclcm`f`kbkv, ]cz`m`fk'vc! bcvvk mozgk! o cac}kbo`gxkfro vof`ka xzogo}`bo xcakv kåócv bo v`vrcgk xzc}`bclf`ëzò,

Kaàg bc ekzklr`z b`vrz`js`åæo bc zclbk è xoxsakåæo! o xkekgclro bc jclcmçfòv

xzc}`bclf`ëzòv b`lkg`~k kv cfolog`kv bo vcg`'ëz`bo! lorkbkgclrc o fogàzfò! fogcmc`rov xzo}c`rovov xkzk k m`tkåæo bk xoxsakåæo lo fkgxo c! folvc{ñclrcgclrc! xkzk kb`g`ls`åæo bo îtobo zszka! kaàg bo `lfdkåo bo fzcvf`gclro ctkfczjkbo bkv gàb`kv cezklbcv f`bkbcv,

K bcvxc`ro bov jclcmçfòv {sc o v`vrcgk xzc}`bclf`ëzò xzoxozfòlk! fogo cg robkvkv ëzckv bo Jzkvà! o vcg`'ëz`bo cleaojk ezklbc folr`leclrc bc xcvvokv {sc læo cvræofojczrkv xcak Xzc}`bîlf`k Vof`ka, $Vêlb` c Dcz`lecz! :88;,)

Cvvc mkro `lb`fk k ctrzcgk lcfcvv`bkbc bc vc cvrkjcacfcz xoaçr`fkv xþja`fkv {sc

mk}ozcåkg k fz`kåæo bc gcfkl`vgov bc `lfclr`}o è mozgka`~kåæo bkv zcakåócv bc rzkjkadoxkzk k ‑xzorcåæo vof`ka‗ bov rzkjkadkbozcv, Kaàg b`vvo! k `lvczåæo lo v`vrcgk bovrzkjkadkbozcv ksròlogov szjklov bc jk`tk zclbk! {sc lslfk folrz`jsçzkg xkzk kxzc}`bîlf`k! folmèszk sgk bkv cvrzkràe`kv lcfcvvëz`kv ko fogjkrc è xojzc~k,

;;0 Ac` l¾ 4,:;6/;00; ‖ Xaklov c jclcmçfòv bk Xzc}`bîlf`k Vof`ka;:8 K Xzc}`bîlf`k Vof`ka lov Gsl`fçxòv bo Vcg`'ëz`bo Jzkvàc`zo, ]cnk'vc! vojzc o kvvslro> `) DCZ@LECZ!

As`~, O xkxca bk xzc}`bîlf`k vof`ka lo vcg`'ëz`bo jzkvàc`zo c lo fogjkrc è xojzc~k, Jzkvça`k>YG`l`vràzò bk Xzc}`bîlf`k Vof`kaW! :882, c ``) VKLB@! Z`fkzbo - DCZ@LECZ! As`~, ‑K xzc}`bîlf`k vof`kalov gsl`fçxòv bo vcg`'ëz`bo jzkvàc`zo‗, @l> @lmozgc bk Xzc}`bîlf`k Vof`ka! l¾ 4! }, ;6, Jzkvça`k>

YG`l`vràzò bk Xzc}`bîlf`k Vof`kaW! :88;,;:; Vceslbo ov ksrozcv! ko folv`bczkz k zcakåæo jclcm`f`ëzò/xoxsakåæo! o xczfclrska bo vcg`'ëz`bo! cg:88;! c{s`}ka`k k =!=#! gcloz bo {sc k gàb`k lkfòlka bc 0!5#,



;8=


À lcfcvvëzò xzobs~`z cvrsbov {sc bcgolvrzcg ov gxkfrov $xov`r`}ov c lcekr`}ov)lk b`mczclf`kåæo bk kaç{sork bc folrz`js`åæo xzc}`bclf`ëz`k $vcnk xkrzolka os bo rzkjkadkboz)xkzk kv KVB! k m`g bc `lfclr`}kz k mozgka`~kåæo bkv zcakåócv bc rzkjkado c kgxa`kz k`lvczåæo bov rzkjkadkbozcv bc jk`tk zclbk lo v`vrcgk xzc}`bclf`ëzò,

B`klrc bk `gxozrêlf`k bk Vcesz`bkbc Vof`ka xkzk o fogjkrc è xojzc~k c è ctfasvæovof`ka lkv KVB! bc}c'vc folmcz`z xzòz`bkbc è cakjozkåæo bc kåócv gk`v bcrkadkbkv vojzccvrk gkràz`k! k vczcg kfzcvfclrkbkv xovrczòzgclrc k cvrc Xzoezkgk,

3,6 KGXA@KÅÆO VSVRCLRË]CA BK FKXKF@BKBC XZOBSR@]K

Fogo gclfòlkbo lo fkxçrsao klrczòz! kv KVB cvræo vsjgcr`bkv k sg folnslro bczcvrz`åócv c xzofcvvov xzobsr`}ov! {sc bc}czæo gczcfcz krclåæo cvxcf`ka! lo vclr`bo bc

kgxa`kz k fkxkf`bkbc bc zcvxovrk kov bcvkmòv foaofkbov xcao xzofcvvo bc bcvczr`m`fkåæo,

Ov folma`rov xcao svo bk ëesk lkv KVB folmèszkg ctcgxao bk lcfcvv`bkbc bcmozrkacfcz k ecvræo bov zcfszvov dçbz`fov! rclbo cg }`vrk ekzklr`z k kaofkåæo bcvvcvzcfszvov fog gk`v cm`f`îlf`k! }`v'è'}`v vcsv b`mczclrcv svov,

Vka`clrc'vc {sc k gkrz`~ clczeàr`fk lkv KVB à mozrcgclrc bcxclbclrc bc srà`~kåæobk fojczrszk maozcvrka bk zce`æo, Cvvk bcxclbîlf`k vc zcmczc rklro k folvsgo bogàvr`fo{sklro fogczf`ka c lbsvrz`ka! kafklåklbo! vceslbo cvr`gkr`}kv om`f`k`v! fczfk bc :3# bkomczrk clczeàr`fk, Bkbkv kv folb`åócv cbkmofa`gër`fkv c kv bc svo c gklcno bk }cecrkåæo!

o bcvgkrkgclro klrcf`xk ov xzofcvvov czov`}ov c bc bcvczr`m`fkåæo, K vsjvr`rs`åæo clrzcmolrcv vcz`k zcvrz`le`bk xcak omczrk a`g`rkbk bo v`vrcgk d`bzocaàrz`fo! cac}klbo'vc o fsvrobcvrc `lvsgo, O fzcvf`gclro gk`v kfcaczkbo bk kr`}`bkbc cfològ`fk clfolrzkzë! cgxz`lfçxò! sgk zcvrz`åæo folv`bczë}ca ko vcs k}klåo,

Bk gcvgk mozgk! k `lmzk'cvrzsrszk bc rzklvxozrcv! k`lbk {sc jkvrklrc vèl`m`fkr`}klkv ëzckv vcg`'ëz`bkv $c gclov bclvk lkv ëzckv vsjþg`bkv vcfkv)! lcfcvv`rkzë bc mozrcv`l}cvr`gclrov xkzk vsk kgxa`kåæo! gklsrclåæo c gcadozkgclro! b`klrc bkv bcgklbkvbk cfolog`k, Lk krska`bkbc! k `lmzk'cvrzsrszk bc rzklvxozrcv folvr`rs` sg xcvkbo òlsv èfogxcr`r`}`bkbc c è cm`f`îlf`k bc robo o v`vrcgk cfològ`fo zceòlka,

3,6,; Xz`lf`xk`v xzojacgkv c bcvkmòv

Ctkg`lkg'vc! k vces`z! kaeslv xzojacgkv c bcvkmòv cvxcfçm`fov bov }ëzòv vcrozcvc vcegclrov cfològ`fov lkv KVB,

3,6,;,; Kr`}`bkbcv Kezoxcfsëz`kv

K b`lkg`~kåæo bkv kr`}`bkbcv kezoxcfsëz`kv lkv KVB bcxclbc bk voasåæo bcxzojacgkv zcakfòlkbov kov bogçlòv bk cvrzsrszk kezëz`k! bk rcfloaoe`k! bkb`vxol`jà`bkbc bc zcfszvov dçbz`fov ‖ lk zcka`bkbc! ov gk`v cvfkvvov ‖! xkzk eczkz z`{sc~kv



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fog vsvrclrkjà`bkbc cfològ`fk! kgj`clrka c vof`ka, Cvvk borkåæo bc mkrozcv rcg vskvxovv`jà`bkbcv a`g`rkbkv bc}`bo è ofozzîlf`k bc vcfkv xcz`öb`fkv c è bcezkbkåæo kgj`clrka,

Lov þar`gov klov! }cg'vc ojvcz}klbo k ctxklvæo bo kezolceöfò cg kaesgkv

vsj'zce`ócv bkv KVB! fog bcvrk{sc xkzk ov fogklbkbov xcao k}klåo bk fsarszk bk vonk$xz`lf`xkagclrc lkv ëzckv vsjþg`bkv vcfkv) c bk ctxklvæo bk kez`fsarszk `zzèkbk!fclrzkbk lk mzsr`fsarszk $cvxcf`kagclrc cg kaesgkv xozåócv bkv ëzckv vcg`'ëz`bkv),Gsbklåkv ctxzcvv`}kv rkgjàg rîg v`bo lorkbkv lk xcfsëz`k c lk kez`fsarszk mkgà`kz!cg ëzckv ctxaozkbkv cg zce`gc bc fsar`}ov bc vc{sc`zo,

Kv ak}oszkv bc vonk c k mzsr`fsarszk cvræo eczklbo z`{sc~kv folv`bczë}c`v lk zce`æo!xozàg cvvcv jclcmçfòv rîg xzo}ofkbo mozrcv `gxkfrov kgj`clrk`v c vof`k`v!xz`lf`xkagclrc lo {sc vc zcmczc è bcvrzs`åæo bc cgxzceov, Vcrozcv ctxzcvv`}ov bogo}`gclro vof`ka folbclkg cvvc r`xo bc oxåæo! fogo mo` xovvç}ca ojvcz}kz lkv b`vfsvvócv

zcka`~kbkv bszklrc o xzofcvvo bc mozgsakåæo bo XKL'Jzkvà, Dë osrzkv xzcofsxkåócvfog o k}klåo bk kez`fsarszk `zzèkbk! bcvrkfklbo'vc! k zcvxc`ro! ov xzojacgkv bc gklcno`lkbc{skbo bo fogxacto voao ‖ ëesk ‖ xaklrk! cg zk~æo bov z`vfov bc vka`l`~kåæo c bkfolvc{ñclrc xczbk bk fkxkf`bkbc xzobsr`}k, Bkbo o }oasgc bc `l}cvr`gclrov {scbcgklbkg xkzk vczcg xovrkv cg xzër`fk! cvvkv kr`}`bkbcv læo cvræo folrz`js`lbo fogovcz`k bcvcnë}ca c cvxczkbo xkzk k zcbsåæo bk xojzc~k c bk bcvèskabkbc, Rîg v`bofolbs~`bkv! kbcgk`v! vceslbo gobcaov folfclrzkbozcv bc zclbk,

Læo ojvrklrc ov l}cvr`gclrov zcka`~kbov lkv þar`gkv bàfkbkv! kv kr`}`bkbcv xkvroz`v$zcjkldov jo}`lov! fkxz`lov c o}`lov) clmzclrkzkg mozrcv zcbsåócv cg vcsv cmcr`}ov! cgjok gcb`bk xoz folrk bk ofozzîlf`k bc }ëz`kv vcfkv! lk bàfkbk bc ;008, Kxcvkz b`vvo!

xczfcjcs'vc sgk zcakr`}k cvrkjà`bkbc bov lç}c`v bc xzobsr`}`bkbc! zcvsarklrc bkgobczl`~kåæo ojvcz}kbk cg kaesgkv vsj'zce`ócv bo vcg`'ëz`bo, Cvvkv kr`}`bkbcv rkgjàgvc bcvcl}oa}czkg è fsvrk bc xzofcvvov bc folfclrzkåæo bc fkx`rka $mslb`ëzò c bc osrzovkr`}ov) c bc zclbk, Xzobs~`zkg! k`lbk! xzcvvócv folv`bczë}c`v vojzc ov zcfszvov lkrszk`v!{sc cg gs`rkv zce`ócv në cvræo bcjà`rkbkv xcao vojzcxkvrozcò,

Kxcvkz bc vsk zcv`vrîlf`k c fkxkf`bkbc bc knsvrc k folb`åócv kb}czvkv! k kez`fsarszkmkgà`kz! d`vroz`fkgclrc vsjgcr`bk k zcvrz`åócv bc zcfszvov bc robk ozbcg $mslb`ëzò!kfcvvo è ëesk! fkx`rka m`to c bc e`zo! kvv`vrîlf`k ràfl`fk crf,)! rcg folvces`bo vojzc}`}cz!cgjozk gs`rkv }c~cv ov {sc bcak }`}cg cvrcnkg lo a`g`rc bk a`ldk bc xojzc~k os bk

{skvc `lbèîlf`k, Gcvgo lov kvvclrkgclrov bc zcmozgk kezëz`k! k kez`fsarszk mkgà`kzlæo rcg folvces`bo bkz ko kez`fsaroz vsvrclrkjà`bkbc cfològ`fk! vof`ka os kgj`clrka,Xz`gc`zo! xoz{sc ov gobcaov bc xzobsåæo kborkbov væo! }`k bc zcezk! `lfogxkrç}c`v fogkv folb`åócv xzc}kacfclrcv lkv KVB, Vceslbo! xoz{sc ov xzofcvvov kborkbov xkzk vskcmcr`}`bkbc fkzcfcg bc gkòz kxoò cg gkràz`k bc fzàb`ro! kvv`vrîlf`k ràfl`fk! `lmzk'cvrzsrszk $vof`ka c xzobsr`}k) c `l}cvr`gclrov b`}czvov,

3,6,;,: Kr`}`bkbcv @lbsvrz`k`v

Krà gckbov bo vàfsao TT! k `lbþvrz`k lo vcg`'ëz`bo cvrc}c zcxzcvclrkbk xozkr`}`bkbcv fogo kv vces`lrcv> `lbsvrz`ka`~kåæo bk xcvfk! xzobsåæo bc fczk bc fkzlkþjkc öaco bc o`r`f`fk9 jclcm`f`kgclro bo kaeobæo9 xc{sclkv `lbþvrz`kv xkzk k xzobsåæo bc



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;:: Cg gckbov bo vàfsao TT! læo vc vkj`k bk ct`vrîlf`k bc xcrzöaco cg ëzckv bo vcg`'ëz`bo os bo a`rozka!{sc vö zcfclrcgclrc! kç xoz }oark bov klov ;008! mozkg `bclr`m`fkbkv c cvrsbkbkv xcak Xcrzojzëv,

kzrèov bc gcrkasze`k $fogo xkzkmsvov! goakv c jzol~cv)9 c `lbsvrz`ka`~kåæo bk fklk'bc'kåþfkz lkv ëzckv bc Fkkr`lek kark bkv Vczzkv Þg`bkv $xkzk k mkjz`fkåæo bc zkxkbszk!gca c bcz`}kbov), ;:: O xczmà bo vcroz gob`m`fos'vc folv`bczk}cagclrc lo þar`go {skzrcabo vàfsao TT, @lrcezklbo zcfszvov xzöxzòv k zcfszvov bov `lfclr`}ov m`vfk`v bk Vsbclc

c bo Mslbo Folvr`rsfòlka bc M`lklf`kgclro bo Lozbcvrc'MLC! kbg`l`vrzkbov xcao Jklfobo Lozbcvrc! cgxzcvëzòv lozbcvr`lov os bc osrzkv zce`ócv `lvrkakzkg lo}ovcgxzcclb`gclrov `lbsvrz`k`v cg }ëz`kv f`bkbcv bo vcg`'ëz`bo! cvxcf`kagclrc aèkbov è`lbþvrz`k bc rzklvmozgkåæo, $Fkz}kado - Ceacz! :886,)

K xzobsåæo `lbsvrz`ka bo Vcg`'ëz`bo fogxzcclbc donc zkgov bk `lbþvrz`k ctrzkr`}kg`lczka! bk `lbþvrz`k bc rzklvmozgkåæo! bk `lbþvrz`k bk folvrzsåæo f`}à c bov vcz}`åov`lbsvrz`k`v bc srà`bkbc xþja`fk, O xcvo bk `lbþvrz`k ctrzkr`}k g`lczka k`lbk à xc{sclo!{sklbo fogxkzkbo ko bk xzobsåæo lbsvrz`ka bo Lozbcvrc! gët`gc bk lbþvrz`k ct`vrclrclkv ~olkv a`rozêlckv, K lbþvrz`k ctrzkr`}k g`lczka kxzcvclrk gkòz xcvo cvxcfçm`fo lkv

ëzckv vcg`'ëz`bkv bc Cvrkbov fogo k Jkd`k! Xczlkgjsfo! Zò Ezklbc bo Lozrc! Fckzëc X`ksç,

Lo eczka! ov cvxkåov fog kr`}`bkbc `lbsvrz`ka gk`v ctxzcvv`}k lo Vcg`'ëz`bo cvræofolfclrzkbov cg rozlo bc f`bkbcv fogo Mc`zk bc Vklrklk! Nsk~c`zo c Nc{s`à! lk Jkd`k9Kzkz`x`lk! Xcrzoa`lk! Vczzk Rkadkbk! Kzfo}czbc! Jcao Nkzb`g c Væo Jclro bo Slk! cgXczlkgjsfo9 Xkrov c Fkgx`lk Ezklbc! lk Xkzkçjk9 Govvozö! Fk`fö c Kle`fov! lo ZòEzklbc bo Lozrc9 Gkzkfklkþ! Xkfkrsjk! Esk`þjk! Vojzka c Nsk~c`zo! lo Fckzë9 c Maoz`klo!Xkzlkçjk c X`fov! lo X`ksç,

Lo folrctro bkv ëzckv vsvfcxrç}c`v è bcvczr`m`fkåæo ‖ KVB bcvrkfkg'vc kr`}`bkbcv`lbsvrz`k`v bcxclbclrcv bk ctxaozkåæo bc zcfszvov g`lczk`v c maozcvrk`v, Lorc'vc! xozàg!{sc cvvkv kr`}`bkbcv ctczfcg `lrclvk xzcvvæo vojzc rk`v zcfszvov! {sklbo ctxaozkbkvvceslbo xkbzócv rcfloaöe`fov bc jk`tk xzobsr`}`bkbc, O svo zkfòlka bov zcfszvovg`lczk`v! b`klrc bkv gobczlkv rcfloaoe`kv donc b`vxolç}c`v c bkv lozgkv acek`v k {sccvræo vsjgcr`bkv rk`v kr`}`bkbcv! xobc folvr`rs`z karczlkr`}kv cfològ`fkv c vof`k`v`gxozrklrcv xkzk o bcvcl}oa}`gclro bcvvk zce`æo,

K g`lczkåæo lkv KVB à zcxzcvclrkbk xoz sgk ekgk b`}czv`m`fkbk bc jclv g`lczk`v!cl}oa}clbo vsjvrêlf`kv gcrëa`fkv c læo'gcrëa`fkv, Ka` vc clfolrzk sgk ezklbc }kz`cbkbc

bc kgj`clrcv ecoaöe`fov fog `bkbcv c folvr`rs`lrcv a`roaöe`fov b`}czvov! {sc zc}cakgkark xorclf`ka`bkbc g`lczka, Xoz ctcgxao! robo o xorclf`ka bc gkelcv`rk bo Xkçv ‖ {scfolvr`rs` o `lvsgo jëv`fo bk `lbþvrz`k bc zcmzkrëzòv! bk {ska bcxclbc robo o xkz{scv`bczþze`fo c f`gclrc`zo lkfòlka ‖ cvrë folfclrzkbo lcvvk zce`æo, Kv ofozzîlf`kvfoldcf`bkv cvræo folfclrzkbkv lov Cvrkbov bk Jkd`k c bo Fckzë, Në kv zcvcz}kv bc}klëbò! szêlò c açrò cvræo folfclrzkbkv! {skvc {sc `lrcezkagclrc! lov cvxkåov vcg`'ëz`bov bk Jkd`k c bc G`lkv Eczk`v,



;80


Kv KVB folrkg fog osrzkv gkràz`kv'xz`gkv g`lczk`v! fogo k ezkm`rk! b`krog`rk!jkz`rk! fzog`rk! xorëvvò c ecgkv b`}czvkv! zcxzcvclrklbo kv gkòzcv zcvcz}kvjzkvàc`zkv, Kaàg bcvvkv! cvræo xzcvclrcv lk{scakv ëzckv g`lczk`v fogo k jclrol`rk!vka'ecgk! e`xv`rk! f`kl`rk! }czg`fsa`rk c g`lczk`v bc xcegkr`rov $mcabvxkrov! g`fkv!

jczçaòv! {skzr~ov crf,)! zcxzcvclrklbo kv vceslbkv gkòzcv zcvcz}kv bo Jzkvà,

Cg rczgov {sklr`rkr`}ov! k `lbþvrz`k ctrzkr`}k g`lczka jzkvàc`zk ‖ `lfas`lbo ovfogjsvrç}c`v mövvc`v! xcrzöaco c eëv lkrszka ‖ xzobs~`s cg :886 }kaoz fozzcvxolbclrck Z" 56!082 jàdócv, Bcvvc golrklrc! k xzobsåæo g`lczka lkv KVB $fogxzcclbclbo osl`}czvo bc gk`v bc gc`k fclrclk bc vsjvrêlf`kv g`lczk`v bo ezsxo bov gcrëa`fov!læo'gcrëa`fov c clczeàr`fov) folrz`js`s fog Z" ;8!230 jàdócv! zcxzcvclrklbo sgxczfclrska vsxczòz k ;2# bo }kaoz eaojka bk xzobsåæo g`lczka jzkvàc`zk, ;:6

Kv kr`}`bkbcv bc g`lczkåæo }îg folrz`js`lbo xkzk k ctxklvæo bk omczrk bc

cgxzceov! b`zcrov c `lb`zcrov! lk zce`æo, Kvv`g! væo xzog`vvozkv kv xovv`jà`bkbcv bcbcvcl}oa}`gclro bo vcroz g`lczka lkv KVB! rclbo cg }`vrk kv folb`åócv bc kgj`îlf`kecoaöe`fk c gcrkaoelàr`fk bov rczzclov fz`vrka`lov xzà'fkgjz`klov c bkv fojczrszkvvcb`gclrkzcv gcvo~ö`fkv xkzk k bcvfojczrk bc lo}ov bcxöv`rov, À ezklbc k bcgklbk! nslro ko BLXG! bk `lbþvrz`k ctrzkr`}k g`lczka xoz lo}kv ksroz`~kåócv bc xcv{s`vk xkzkctxaozkåæo g`lczka lkv KVB, Krà o xzcvclrc! o BLXG ksroz`~os k osrozek bc gk`v bc;6,888 rçrsaov bc xcv{s`vk lk{scakv ëzckv, @vro vèl`m`fk sg lþgczo ctxzcvv`}o bcxzoncrov bc ctxaozkåæo g`lczka cl}oa}clbo cgxzcvkv lkfòlk`v c gsar`lkfòlk`v bcg`lczkåæo! kaàg bc xcvvokv mçv`fkv, Lk Mèszk 3,; cvrë govrzkbk k b`vrz`js`åæo cvxkf`kabcvvcv rçrsaov lkv ëzckv vsvfcxrç}c`v è bcvczr`m`fkåæo,

Gklcnkbk bc mozgk vsvrclrë}ca! cg c{sàçjzò fog o gcò kgj`clrc! k g`lczkåæoxobczë zcxzcvclrkz sgk karczlkr`}k }`ë}ca bc bcvcl}oa}`gclro vofòcfològ`fo xkzkjclcmçfò bc ctxzcvv`}ov folr`leclrcv xoxsakfòlk`v {sc vojzc}`}cg fog ezklbcb`m`fsabkbc lkv KVB,

3,6,;,6 Vcz}`åov

Kv }kz`kåócv xov`r`}kv c k ctxklvæo bo vcroz bc vcz}`åov rîg v`bo xczgklclrcv,

Bcvbc k bàfkbk bc ;008! ov `l}cvr`gclrov cg vcz}`åov xþja`fov! fogo cbsfkåæo! vkþbc!vklckgclro! cacrz`f`bkbc c fogsl`fkåócv $lk gkòz`k bkv }c~cv kvvof`kbov k ëzckvszjklkv) ksgclrkzkg bc mozgk folr`lskbk c vèl`m`fkr`}k lkv KVB, Cvvc gcvgogo}`gclro xobc vcz ojvcz}kbo cg kr`}`bkbcv xz`}kbkv c bc vcz}`åov xcvvok`v! rclbclbok kgxa`kz'vc lov xzöt`gov klov,

;:6 Fm, `) G`l`vràzò bkv G`lkv c Clcze`k'GGC, Bcxkzrkgclro Lkfòlka bk Xzobsåæo G`lczka'BLXG, Klsëzò

g`lczka jzkvàc`zo, Jzkvça`k! BLXG! :88;9 c ``) G`l`vràzò bkv G`lkv c Clcze`k'GGC, BcxkzrkgclroLkfòlka bk Xzobsåæo G`lczka'BLXG, @lmozgc g`lczka, Jzkvça`k! BLXG! :882, B`vxolç}ca cg> 1drrx>// uuu,blxg,eo},jz<, Kfcvvo cg 68,80,:882,



;;8


M@ESZK 3,;Rçrsaov G`lczëzòv lkv Ëzckv Vsvfcxrç}c`v è Bcvczr`m`fkåæo



;;;


Kv gcadoz`kv ojvcz}kbkv k`lbk væo xc{sclkv, Xz`gc`zkgclrc! xcak ct`vrîlf`k bcsg bàm`f`r fzòl`fo bov vcz}`åov jëv`fov! {sc vö gs`ro zcfclrcgclrc cvrë vclbo fojczro,Cg vceslbo asekz! kv xovv`jà`bkbcv bc ctxklvæo rkgjàg vomzcg zcvrz`åócv fogslvkov bcgk`v vcrozcv $ëesk! clcze`k! `lmzk'cvrzsrszk bc rzklvxozrcv! fsvro bc fkx`rka) c!

kb`fòlkagclrc! zcvvclrcg'vc bo jk`to xobcz k{s`v`r`}o bk gkòz`k bk xoxsakåæo,

[ska{scz kfzàvf`go vèl`m`fkr`}o bk fkxkf`bkbc xzobsr`}k bo vcroz kezçfoak os`lbsvrz`ka bcgklbkzë! bc `gcb`kro! k ct`vrîlf`k bc fogxacgclrkz`bkbcv c vsvrclrkåæobov vcz}`åov aèkbov è xzobsåæo! b`vrz`js`åæo c folvsgo! {sc vc clfolrzkg jkvrklrca`g`rkbov c bcvfkx`rka`~kbov! vka}o kv ctfcåócv {sc folm`zgkg k zcezk,

3,6,: Xoaçr`fkv Ct`vrclrcv

Xkzk k xzogoåæo bo bcvcl}oa}`gclro vsvrclrë}ca bk fkxkf`bkbc xzobsr`}k bkv KVB!k`lbk læo vc folrk fog sgk xoaçr`fk mcbczka sl`m`fkbk! `lrcezkbk c kzr`fsakbk, Cvvkfolvrkrkåæo mo` ctxa`f`rkbk! zc`rczkbkv }c~cv! bszklrc robo o xzofcvvo bc mozgsakåæo boXKL'Jzkvà xcaov }ëzòv krozcv cl}oa}`bov,

À }czbkbc {sc ct`vrcg xzcvfz`åócv acek`v zcakr`}kv è lcfcvv`bkbc bc fogjkrc èvbcvèskabkbcv zceòlk`v, Gkv kv `l`f`kr`}kv fkzkfrcz`~kbkv xoz zcvsarkbov gk`v }`vç}c`vrîg bcxclb`bo bc xoaçr`fkv vcroz`k`v bc mogclro os bc `lfclr`}ov m`vfk`v! gs`ro gk`v bo{sc xoz cvmozåov bcz`}kbov bo cvrkjcacf`gclro bc ojncr`}ov c gcrkv! {sc folbs~kg èvsxczkåæo bov xzojacgkv `bclr`m`fkbov, Rzkb`fòlkagclrc! fdcek'vc k zcfoldcfcz kct`vrîlf`k bc }ëzòv xzojacgkv! gkv kv voasåócv xzoxovrkv govrzkg'vc! lo fszro! gàbò

c aoleo xzk~o! `lkbc{skbkv os `lvsm`f`clrcv xkzk gsbkz vskv zk~ócv bcrczg`lklrcv,

Kv xoaçr`fkv vcroz`k`v `gxacgclrkbkv fog jk`to ezks bc `lrclv`bkbc! `lrcezkåæo ckzr`fsakåæo folvr`rscg'vc lk ròl`fk lkv þar`gkv bàfkbkv, Në kv xoaçr`fkv bc `lfclr`}ovm`vfk`v! os gcvgo ov gcfkl`vgov bc fzàb`ro vsjv`b`kbo! kxzcvclrkzkg cmc`rov kxclkvrcgxozkz`kgclrc xov`r`}ov xkzk k b`lkg`~kåæo bk cfolog`k! gkv rclbcg k vcz! xoz`lvsvrclrkjà`bkbc cfològ`fk c m`lklfc`zk! bcvfolr`lskbkv c k kxzcvclrkzcg `gxkfrovvof`k`v lcekr`}ov! kgxa`klbo kv bcvèskabkbcv c k folfclrzkåæo bc zclbk,

Kv xoaçr`fkv cvrkbsk`v ksròlogkv! fogxacgclrkzcv os læo èv xoaçr`fkv mcbczk`v!

læo mozkg vsm`f`clrcv xkzk karczkz ov zcvsarkbov folma`rklrcv, @voakbkgclrc os cg folnslro!cvvkv xoaçr`fkv rclbczkg cvxolrklckgclrc k zcxzobs~`z os mogclrkz! lkv KVB! xkbzócvbc bcvcl}oa}`gclro xzobsr`}o {sc lcg vcgxzc ac}kzkg cg folv`bczkåæo kv folb`åócvcvxcf`k`v! kv zcvrz`åócv ct`vrclrcv os ov xzofcvvov bc bcvczr`m`fkåæo ka` xzcvclrcv, Xozcvvk zk~æo! eo}czlo c vof`cbkbc }îg bcvcl}oa}clbo sg lo}o folfc`ro bcbcvcl}oa}`gclro vsvrclrë}ca! km`zgkbo lk loåæo bc Fol}`}îlf`k fog o Vcg`'ëz`bo,

Xkzk c}`rkz {sc fzàb`rov om`f`k`v c jclcmçfòv m`vfk`v movvcg srà`~kbov cg kr`}`bkbcvxzcnsb`f`k`v ko gcò kgj`clrc! `lvr`rs`åócv bo Eo}czlo Mcbczka! foozbclkbkv xcaoG`l`vràzò bo Gcò Kgj`clrc! fz`kzkg o Xzorofoao ]czbc! xoz gcò bo {ska vc xkfrsk sgfolnslro bc b`zcrz`~cv c xzofcb`gclrov! xkzk {sc vcnkg folv`bczkbov c zcvxc`rkbov ovkvxcfrov cvxcfçm`fov ‖ zcvrz`åócv c xorclf`ka`bkbcv ‖ bc fkbk jògk! xoz gcò bk lfasvæobk }kz`ë}ca kgj`clrka lk ecvræo c folfcvvæo bov zcmcz`bov fzàb`rov os jclcmçfòv,



;;:


K xzcofsxkåæo xz`lf`xka fog k xzogoåæo bo bcvcl}oa}`gclro vsvrclrë}ca bkvKVB folrz`js` lk mozgsakåæo bc xzoxovrkv bc fz`kåæo bc folb`åócv xkzk k `lvczåæofogxcr`r`}k bkv G`fzo! Xc{sclkv c Gàb`k Cgxzcvkv ‖ GXGCv cg Fkbc`kv Xzobsr`}kv;:2 bc sg bcrczg`lkbo vcroz! jcg fogo xkzk k kboåæo bo gobcao bc Kzzklnov Xzobsr`}ov

Aofk`v ‖ KXAv, ;:3

Lcvvc vclr`bo! k ozekl`~kåæo bo rzkjkado cg fkbc`kv xzobsr`}kv rcg o gàz`ro bcxzogo}cz k `lrczkåæo clrzc cgxzcvkv c `lvr`rs`åócv xþja`fkv c k vof`cbkbc f`}à! svklbo oxobcz bc fogxzk bcvvkv `lvr`rs`åócv fogo `lbsroz bk kr`}`bkbc, Xkzk ov KXAv à xzcf`vofolv`bczkz k b`lêg`fk bo rczz`rözò cg {sc kv cgxzcvkv vc lvczcg! rclbo cg }`vrk o lþgczobc xovrov bc rzkjkado! mkrszkgclro! gczfkbo! xorclf`ka bc fzcvf`gclro! b`}czv`m`fkåæo crf,

K loåæo bc rczz`rözò à mslbkgclrka xkzk k krskåæo cg KXAv! læo cvrklbo zcvsg`bkkxclkv è vsk b`gclvæo gkrcz`ka os folfzcrk, Rczz`rözò à sg fkgxo bc mozåkv! sgk rc`k

os sgk zcbc bc zcakåócv vof`k`v {sc vc xzoncrkg cg sg bcrczg`lkbo cvxkåo, Fogobcfozzîlf`k! o Kzzklno Xzobsr`}o Aofka rkgjàg à sg rczz`rözò olbc k b`gclvæo folvr`rsr`}kà cfològ`fk xoz bcm`l`åæo, Kxcvkz bc læo vc zcvrz`le`z k cak! fogxzcclbc sg zcfozrc bocvxkåo ecoezëm`fo $xkzrc bc sg gsl`fçxò! folnslro bc gsl`fçxòv! jkf`kv d`bzoezëm`fkv!}kacv! vczzkv crf,) {sc xovvsk v`lk`v bc bclr`bkbc foacr`}k $vof`k`v! fsarszk`v! cfològ`fov!xoaçr`fov! kgj`clrk`v os d`vröz`fov),

Fogo {ska{scz xzoxovrk `lo}kbozk! cvrkv væo ojncro bc b`vfsvvæo c rcvrc, Ov vcrozcvbo go}`gclro vof`ka k xczfcjcg fog xorclf`ka`bkbc! gkv kzesgclrkg {sc kv lcfcvvëz`kv}`lfsakåócv fog gczfkbov gk`v bcvcl}oa}`bov c fogxcr`r`}ov xobcg l}`kjà`~kz o xzöxzò

cvmozåo zcka`~kbo xoz fogsl`bkbcv aofk`v! caov gk`v mzëec`v bo folnslro bk fkbc`k xzobsr`}k,

Cvxcf`m`fkg'vc k vces`z kv kåócv! xzofcb`gclrov c xzofcvvov {sc vczæo kborkbovxkzk kafklåkz o ojncr`}o bc mogclrkz k kgxa`kåæo vsvrclrë}ca bk fkxkf`bkbc xzobsr`}k!folv`bczklbo {sc eo}czlo c vof`cbkbc f`}à bc}czæo oxczkz rklro lo folnslro bkv zcvrz`åócvc jao{scòv `bclr`m`fkbov! {sklro lo mogclro k lo}kv oxåócv c `l`f`kr`}kv xzobsr`}kv,

3,6,6 Xz`lf`xk`v Kåócv

O xzofcvvo bc folvrzsåæo c ov fogxzog`vvov bo XKL'Jzkvà vèl`m`fkg sg cvmozåoeo}czlkgclrka lk b`zcåæo bk kgxa`kåæo vsvrclrë}ca bk fkxkf`bkbc xzobsr`}k, Kv kåócv kvczcg gxacgclrkbkv kjzklecg röx`fov fogo ov vces`lrcv> ) Gcadoz`k bk @lmzk'Cvrzsrszk9``) Mozrkacf`gclro bkv Kr`}`bkbcv Xzobsr`}kv9 c ```) Kxz`gozkgclro bo Masto bc@l}cvr`gclrov,

;:2 Kv fkbc`kv xzobsr`}kv zcmczcg'vc ko folnslro bc crkxkv xcakv {sk`v xkvvkg c }æo vclbo rzklvmozgkbovc rzklvmcz`bov ov b`}czvov `lvsgov! cg f`faov bc xzobsåæo! b`vrz`js`åæo c fogczf`ka`~kåæo bc jclv cvcz}`åov, @gxa`fkg b`}`væo bc rzkjkado! lk {ska fkbk keclrc os folnslro bc keclrcv zcka`~k crkxkvb`vr`lrkv bo xzofcvvo xzobsr`}o,

;:3 Kzzklnov Xzobsr`}ov Aofk`v ‖ KXAv væo keaogczkåócv bc cgxzcvkv aofka`~kbkv cg sg gcvgo rczz`rözò!

{sc kxzcvclrkg cvxcf`ka`~kåæo xzobsr`}k c gklrîg kaesg }çlfsao bc kzr`fsakåæo! `lrczkåæo! fooxczkåæoc kxzclb`~kecg clrzc v` c fog osrzov krozcv aofk`v! rk`v fogo eo}czlo! kvvof`kåócv cgxzcvkz`k`v c`lvr`rs`åócv bc fzàb`ro! clv`lo c xcv{s`vk,



;;6


;:= FKGXCAAO! Eczkabo bc Kzkþno Jkzzcro - EOBOP! Ovkl` Eobop, Bcvczr`m`fkåæo bo vcg`'ëz`bolozbcvr`lo> sgk }`væo zceòlka`vrk, Jzkvça`k! GGK! :882,

3,6,6,; Gcadoz`k bk @lmzk'Cvrzsrszk

Kv kr`}`bkbcv bc `lmzk'cvrzsrszk cvræo zcmcz`bkv k `l`f`kr`}kv lkv ëzckv bc clcze`k cbc zcfszvov dçbz`fov c vklckgclro kgj`clrka,

k) Clcze`k

Lo folrctro bcvvc Xzoezkgk! k clcze`k cvrë vclbo folv`bczkbk fogo }croz bcbcvcl}oa}`gclro aofka c mkroz bc lrcezkåæo bo bcvcl}oa}`gclro gsar`vvcroz`ka! fogxcr`r`}orkgjàg cg jkvcv eaojk`v,

Kv molrcv zclo}ë}c`v bc clcze`k rczæo xkzr`f`xkåæo fkbk }c~ gk`v zcac}klrc lk gkrz`~clczeàr`fk eaojka lkv xzöt`gkv bàfkbkv, K fzcvfclrc xzcofsxkåæo fog kv {scvrócv

kgj`clrk`v c o folvclvo gslb`ka vojzc k xzogoåæo bo bcvcl}oa}`gclro cg jkvcvvsvrclrë}c`v }cg cvr`gsaklbo k zcka`~kåæo bc xcv{s`vkv c bcvcl}oa}`gclro rcfloaöe`fo!{sc }`vasgjzkg k `lfozxozkåæo bov cmc`rov bk kxzclb`~kecg c k folvc{ñclrc zcbsåæobov fsvrov bc eczkåæo bcvvkv rcfloaoe`kv,

Kv rër`fkv folv`bczkbkv fogo oxozrslkv xkzk o bcvcl}oa}`gclro clczeàr`fo bkvKVB bc}cg fozzcvxolbcz è srà`~kåæo bc v`vrcgkv dçjz`bov! cvrzsrszkbov k xkzr`z bo

kxzo}c`rkgclro bc molrcv aofk`v bc clcze`k zclo}ë}ca! xz`}àce`klbo k mèszk bo xzobsroz`lbcxclbclrc! ksròlogo! bc clcze`k! ozekl`~kbo cg kvvof`kåócv fogsl`rëz`kv c/osfooxczkr`}kv, Sgk osrzk ör`fk fozzcvxolbc k bc zcxorclf`ka`~kz o v`vrcgk clczeàr`fo bc

xzobsåæo! rzklvg`vvæo c b`vrz`js`åæo bc clcze`k ct`vrclrc lo vcg`'ëz`bo! xkzk kezcekz kv`lo}kåócv rcfloaöe`fkv! folmcz`z ekldov bc cm`f`îlf`k! zcbs~`z xczbkv bc b`vrz`js`åæo cfolvsgo c! folvc{ñclrcgclrc! o fsvro m`lka bk clcze`k,

Kaesgkv karczlkr`}kv bc svo bc molrcv zclo}ë}c`v kxzcvclrkg fkzkfrczçvr`fkvjkvrklrc mk}ozë}c`v xkzk k `gxacgclrkåæo bc v`vrcgkv bc eczkåæo! xzobsåæo cmozlcf`gclro bc clcze`k cg jkvc bcvfclrzka`~kbk! fkxk~ bc xzo}cz bc mozgkcfolog`fkgclrc }`ë}ca! c k fsvrov fogxcr`r`}ov! o vcz}`åo cvvclf`ka bc clcze`k xkzk kxoxsakåæo bc ëzckv kmkvrkbkv bov fclrzov szjklov,

Kv maozcvrkv clczeàr`fkv xobcg folvr`rs`z sgk mozgk bc gkt`g`~kz o kxzo}c`rkgclrobc kaesgkv bkv }ofkåócv lkrszk`v bkv KVB, O gklcno maozcvrka vsvrclrë}ca bk Fkkr`lekc bo Fczzkbo! kvvof`kbo ko vcs zcmaozcvrkgclro lkr`}o! xobc }`vkz è xzobsåæo bc jògkvvkclczeàr`fk, Vcz`k sgk voasåæo xkzk zc}czrcz o xzofcvvo bc bcvczr`m`fkåæo bo Vczræo, ;:=

Folrsbo! læo vc rzkrk bk và}`fsarszk rzkb`fòlka! fog k vsjvr`rs`åæo bo jògk ozè`lkaxoz sgk maozcvrk dogoeîlck fog cvxàf`c ctör`fk! fog cvxkåkgclro zçe`bo c rzkrov fsarszk`vrzkb`fòlk`v! gkv sgk föx`k bo jògk ozè`lka! fog ov cvrzkrov kzjözcov! kzjsvr`}ov cdczjëfcov! folvces`bov xoz gcò bo xaklrò bc gsbkv lkr`}kv b`}czv`m`fkbkv ‖ lo lçfò bk



;;2


cvrkåæo fds}ovk! cg xaclk Fkkr`lek! vcg cvxkåkgclro zçe`bo! kxzo}c`rklbo'vc kv kjczrszkvbo kz}ozcbo lkr`}o! {sc adc vcz}`zë bc xzorcåæo, Fog o bcvcl}oa}`gclro bkv gsbkvxaklrkbkv! vcz`k xzkr`fkbo sg zkackgclro bk }cecrkåæo xzorcrozk! ca`g`lkbkv kv cvxàf`cv`lbcvcnë}c`v! zcka`~klbo lo}ov xaklròv bc gsbkv! krà k mozgkåæo bk maozcvrk! {sc vcz`k

zkfòlkagclrc ctxaozkbk xkzk acldk c fkz}æo! ekzklr`lbo'vc k vsvrclrkjà`bkbc bo jògk,

Kv molrcv bc clcze`kv zclo}ë}c`v ksròlogkv c bcvfclrzka`~kbkv c kv zcbcv aofk`vbc b`vrz`js`åæo c c{s`xkgclrov bc kark cm`f`îlf`k bc mozlcf`gclro c folvsgo xkzkkxa`fkåócv bogàvr`fkv c lbsvrz`k`v væo fkxk~cv bc xzo}cz ov vcz}`åov bc clcze`k k fsvrovfogxkzë}c`v è{scacv lkv ëzckv fojczrkv xcak zcbc `lrcezkbk lkfòlka! fog lç}c`v cac}kbovbc vcz}`åov c kfcvvo,

Bcvcl}oa}`gclrov rcfloaöe`fov lk srà`~kåæo bk jògkvvk! clcze`k cöa`fk cmoro}oark`fk rîg fz`kbo lo}kv oxozrsl`bkbcv xkzk o bcvcl}oa}`gclro zszka cg kb`åæo ko

cgxzceo bc xc{sclkv fclrzk`v d`bzoclczeàr`fkv, Cvvcv kxzo}c`rkgclrov folvr`rscg sgkjkvc xkzk zcfogclbkåócv vojzc o svo bc clcze`k lkv ëzckv kmkvrkbkv! `lfas`lbo> `) keczkåæo c b`vrz`js`åæo bcvfclrzka`~kbk bc cacrz`f`bkbc! fz`klbo gk`v cgxzceo lkv ëzckvzszk`v bo {sc k eczkåæo fclrzka`~kbk9 `) k clcze`k bk jògkvvk {sc omczcfc xovv`jà`bkbcvvèl`m`fkr`}kv xkzk k fz`kåæo bc cgxzceov9 c ``) k srà`~kåæo bc lo}kv rcfloaoe`kv bc eczkåæobc clcze`k k xkzr`z bk jògkvvk! bkbo vcs xorclf`ka xkzk k ojrclåæo bk cacrz`f`bkbc bcjk`to fsvro bc {sc fkzcfcg kv `lbþvrz`kv zszk`v,

Kaàg b`vvo! k xzobsåæo bc jògkvvk xobc rozlkz'vc molrc bc cgxzceov c eczkåæobc zclbk xkzk k xoxsakåæo zszka, Rklro kv xaklrkåócv bcb`fkbkv è xzobsåæo bc clcze`kfogo k srà`~kåæo bc zcvçbsov c vojzkv kezçfoakv $jkekåo c xkadk bk fklk'bc'kåþfkz!

fkvfkv c rkaov bc fczck`v! ezæov crf,) xobcg vcz srà`~kbov fogo fogjsvrç}ca c gkràz`k'xz`gk xkzk k xzobsåæo bc clcze`k,

Lo}kv rcfloaoe`kv bc xc{sclkv sl`bkbcv bc eczkåæo bc clcze`k bk jògkvvk xobcgrkgjàg }`kjà`~kz cfolog`fkgclrc k ctrclvæo bc a`ldkv bc rzklvg`vvæo krà kv ëzckvzszk`v! bklbo'vc o masto bc clcze`k bk ëzck zszka xkzk kv f`bkbcv! folrz`js`lbo xkzk keczkåæo bc zclbk c k kezcekåæo bc }kaoz lkv kr`}`bkbcv zcka`~kbkv lo fkgxo,

K clcze`k vsvrclrë}ca bcvfclrzka`~kbk xobc folrz`js`z vèl`m`fkr`}kgclrc xkzkgcadozkz kv folb`åócv bc }`bk bk xoxsakåæo cg ëzckv zszk`v! xzoxozfòlklbo ov vcz}`åov

bc clcze`k {sc ov dkj`rklrcv bc ëzckv kmkvrkbkv læo xobcg b`vxoz bc osrzk mozgk, Kvmolrcv karczlkr`}kv bc clcze`k væo fkxk~cv bc kvvceszkz! cg fszro xzk~o! o kfcvvo bkxoxsakåæo zszka kov vcz}`åov cvvclf`k`v $vkþbc! cbsfkåæo crf,),

k,;) Xoaçr`fkv c Cvrzkràe`kv Ct`vrclrcv

Xkzk k `gxacgclrkåæo bo XKL'Jzkvà à `gxozrklrc kzr`fsakz kåócv c mozgsakzxzoxovrkv bc xzoncrov fsnk }`kjà`bkbc cfològ`fk vcnk kvvceszkbk xcak srà`~kåæo bc`lvrzsgclrov c zcfszvov në folrcgxakbov cg xzoezkgkv bo eo}czlo! lo folrctro bk Xoaçr`fkClczeàr`fk Lkfòlka! bov Mslbov Vcroz`k`v bc Kxoò ko Bcvcl}oa}`gclro F`clrçm`fo cRcfloaöe`fo c bkv A`ldkv bc M`lklf`kgclro b`zè`bkv cvxcf`kagclrc xkzk ov vcrozcv bkcfolog`k! kov {sk`v mo` folmcz`bk xzòz`bkbc ko bcvcl}oa}`gclro `lbsvrz`ka,



;;3


Clrzc ov b`}czvov `lvrzsgclrov c gcfkl`vgov ct`vrclrcv! gczcfcg bcvrk{sc!cvxcf`kagclrc xcao xczmà bc krclb`gclro èv bcgklbkv bo XKL'Jzkvà! ov xzoezkgkv kvces`z cvxcf`m`fkbov>

`, As~ Xkzk Robov, Mo` aklåkbo xcao eo}czlo mcbczka fog o bcvkmò bc kfkjkz fog

k ctfasvæo caàrz`fk lo Xkçv, Ozåkbo cg Z" 5 jàdócv! vczë ctcfsrkbo cg xkzfcz`kfog kv b`vrz`js`bozkv bc clcze`k c ov eo}czlov cvrkbsk`v! fog o ojncr`}o bcac}kz clcze`k caàrz`fk k gk`v bc ;: gàdócv bc xcvvokv krà :8849

``, Xzoezkgk bc Bcvcl}oa}`gclro Clczeàr`fo bov Cvrkbov c Gsl`fçxòv ‖XZOBCCG, Rcg xoz ojncr`}o krclbcz èv aofka`bkbcv `voakbkv læo vsxz`bkv bcclcze`k caàrz`fk xcak zcbc fol}clfòlka! ojrclbo cvvk clcze`k bc molrcvzclo}ë}c`v aofk`v! bc gobo k xzogo}cz o bcvcl}oa}`gclro vof`ka c cfològ`fobcvvkv aofka`bkbcv c rclbo fogo xkzfc`zov b`}czvov ozekl`vgov lkfòlk`v c`lrczlkfòlk`v! lfasv`}c xkzfcz`kv bc fo'm`lklf`kgclro9 c

```, Xzoezkgk bc @lfclr`}o èv Molrcv Karczlkr`}kv bc Clcze`k Caàrz`fk ‖ XZO@LMK,

Rcg xoz ojncr`}o cvr`gsakz k srà`~kåæo bc molrcv karczlkr`}kv bc clcze`k!lorkbkgclrc k cöa`fk! k bc jògkvvk c xc{sclkv fclrzk`v d`bzcaàrz`fkv,

Kv kåócv xzc}`vrkv lcvvcv xzoezkgkv væo fogxacgclrkbkv xcao `lvrzsgclro bovMslbov Vcroz`k`v bo G`l`vràzò bc F`îlf`k c Rcfloaoe`k ‖ GFR, Rzkrk'vc bc sgk mozgk bc`gxsavòlkz o bcvcl}oa}`gclro rcfloaöe`fo bc vcrozcv xzòz`rëzòv! fogo o bc clcze`k!gcb`klrc k folfcvvæo bc zcfszvov m`lklfc`zov cg kxoò è `gxacgclrkåæo bc xzoncrov bcbcvcl}oa}`gclro rcfloaöe`fo,

k,:) Kåócv Xzoxovrkv

Fog jkvc lk bcgklbk `bclr`m`fkbk! k xkzr`z bkv zcfogclbkåócv c xzoxovrkvfolvoa`bkbkv lkv Om`f`lkv Cvrkbsk`v! kxzcvclrkg'vc! k vces`z! kaesgkv oxåócv bc xzoncrovk vczcg gxacgclrkbov! fog }`vrkv ko kxzo}c`rkgclro bkv karczlkr`}kv bc svo bc molrcvzclo}ë}c`v xkzk k eczkåæo! xzobsåæo c mozlcf`gclro bc clcze`k cg jkvc bcvfclrzka`~kbk!xzo}clbo'vc! bc mozgk cfolog`fkgclrc }`ë}ca c k fsvrov fogxcr`r`}ov! cvvc vcz}`åocvvclf`ka è xoxsakåæo bc ëzckv kmkvrkbkv, Vseczcg'vc! k`lbk! xzoncrov {sc xzcfol`~kgo kxzo}c`rkgclro bk jògkvvk fog xorclf`ka xkzk k xzobsåæo bc cacrz`f`bkbc k jk`tofsvro lkv fogsl`bkbcv zszk`v,

Kxzcvclrk'vc! lk vc{ñîlf`k! sgk a`vrk bc xzoncrov xkvvç}c`v bc bcrkadkgclro c`gxacgclrkåæo xovrczòz>

• Cakjozkåæo bc Xaklo B`zcroz xkzk o Vcroz Clczeàr`fo bkv KVB! folv`bczklbo!clrzc osrzov kvxcfrov! k fkzkfrcz`~kåæo bk bcgklbk! kv karczlkr`}kv bc srà`~kåæobc molrcv zclo}ë}c`v! o xorclf`ka bc omczrk bc clcze`k! o gxkfro vofòkgj`clrkabkv voasåócv {sc xovvkg vcz kborkbkv9

• Cakjozkåæo bc Xzoezkgk bc Fkxkf`rkåæo c Rzc`lkgclro! bc kjzkleîlf`k cvrkbska$lov gsl`fçxòv c zce`ócv bkv KVB)! bcvr`lkbo è mozgkåæo bc fogxcrîlf`kv rklrobov svsëzòv {sklro bc keclrcv bk fogsl`bkbc c bk gsl`f`xka`bkbc! lk lvrkakåæo!oxczkåæo c gklsrclåæo bov c{s`xkgclrov c v`vrcgkv bc xzobsåæo aofka bcclcze`k! {scz vcnk cacrz`f`bkbc os xzobsåæo bc jòfogjsvrç}c`v9



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• @gxacgclrkåæo bc Xzoezkgk @lbsvrz`ka xkzk k Xzobsåæo bc C{s`xkgclrov -V`vrcgkv bc Eczkåæo c Kxzo}c`rkgclro bc Clcze`kv Zclo}ë}c`v9

• Ctxklvæo bo Xzoezkgk bc Cacrz`m`fkåæo Zszka c kbc{skåæo kov xzoezkgkvlkfòlk`v9

• Ac}klrkgclro c/os Fogxacgclrkåæo bc Bkbov xkzk k Cakjozkåæo bc Krakv Cöa`fobkv KVB9

• @gxacgclrkåæo bc Xzoncrov bc Srà`~kåæo bk Clcze`k Voakz cg Dkj`rkåócv bcJk`tk Zclbk9

• @lvrkakåæo bc Sl`bkbc bc Bcgolvrzkåæo bc K{scf`gclro Voakz bc Ëesk lo VcrozDovx`rkakz9

• @gxacgclrkåæo bc Xzoncrov bc Karczlkr`}kv c Cm`f`îlf`k Clczeàr`fk! fog mofo lksrà`~kåæo bc jòeëv! acldk lo svo bogàvr`fo! oacke`lovkv lkr`}kv c eëv lkrszka9

• Folr`ls`bkbc bov Cvrsbov bc ]`kjà`bkbc xkzk Ctrclvæo bc Ekvobsrov lo VKJ! kxkzr`z bc nk~`bkv në `bclr`m`fkbkv9

• Bcvcl}oa}`gclro bc Xzoncrov bc Karczlkr`}kv Clczeàr`fkv xkzk Vsjvr`rs`åæo bkAcldk lk V`bczsze`k9

• Cvrkjcacf`gclro bc Xzoezkgkv bc Srà`~kåæo bc V`vrcgkv bc Clcze`kv Zclo}ë}c`vcg Cvfoakv c Özeæov Gsl`f`xk`v9 c

• Kgxa`kåæo bk Fkxkf`bkbc Clczeàr`fk xcak Zcxorclf`ka`~kåæo bc Sv`lkv c boV`vrcgk bc Rzklvg`vvæo c B`vrz`js`åæo lkv KVB,

j) Zcfszvov Dçbz`fov c Vklckgclro Kgj`clrka

K vces`z! k bcvfz`åæo bkv xz`lf`xk`v fkzkfrczçvr`fkv bov zcfszvov dçbz`fov ‖ fogbcvrk{sc xkzk ov vcsv kvxcfrov bc ecvræo ‖ c bo vklckgclro kgj`clrka bkv KVB,

j,;) Zcfszvov Dçbz`fov

Kv KVB fkzkfrcz`~kg'vc xcao fa`gk {sclrc c vcfo! fog fds}kv folfclrzkbkv cgxosfov gcvcv bo klo c kark c}kxorzklvx`zkåæo xorclf`ka, Cvvkv ëzckv væo folvr`rsçbkv!jkv`fkgclrc! xoz bo`v r`xov bc cvrzsrszkv ecoaöe`fkv> kv jkf`kv vcb`gclrkzcv c ocgjkvkgclro fz`vrka`lo, Cvrc þar`go fojzc kxzot`gkbkgclrc 58# bc robo o cvxkåo vcg`'

ëz`bo ${sc kjzklec ezklbc xkzrc bkv KVB),

Bc}`bo è jk`tk fkxkf`bkbc bc `lmàrzkåæo/zcrclåæo bc ëesk! bo cgjkvkgclrofz`vrka`lo! ka`kbk è cac}kbk c}kxorzklvx`zkåæo xorclf`ka c è ct`vrîlf`k bc aoleov xczçobovbc vcfk! xkzrc `gxozrklrc bov fszvov b‐ëesk bo vcg`'ëz`bo jzkvàc`zo væo `lrczg`rclrcv,Ka`kbo k cvvkv fkzkfrczçvr`fkv! ov voaov bcz`}kbov bcvvkv zofdkv væo! cg vsk gkòz`k!zkvov! fog xzomslb`bkbc bc =8 fclrçgcrzov os gclov9 fog jk`tk fkxkf`bkbc bc `lmàrzkåæo!karo cvfokgclro vsxczm`f`ka c jk`tk bzclkecg lkrszka,

Lcvvkv ëzckv! o kzgk~clkgclro bk ëesk ofozzc cg mclbkv/mzkrszkv bkv zofdkvos cg xc{sclov zcvcz}krözòv lkv zce`ócv bc voaov kas}`k`v, Kv ëeskv xzcvclrcv lkvmclbkv bkv zofdkv væo! lozgkagclrc! bc jk`tk {sklr`bkbc $ov xoåov xczmszkbov lcvvkzce`æo kxzcvclrkg }k~ócv gàb`kv `lmczòzcv k ;,888 a`rzov/dozk) c {ska`bkbc {sc bc`tk



;;5


;:5 Clrzc k{scac rorka bc kåsbcv! bo`v $Vojzkb`ldo c @rkxkz`fk) zcvxolb`kg xcak fkxkf`bkbc bckzgk~clkgclro bc 38 jàdócv bc gcrzov fþj`fov! os vcnk! xoz 34!4# bk fkxkf`bkbc bc kåsbkecg $osbc kzgk~clkgclro) rorka, Vojzc o kvvslro! }cnk'vc> EOLB@G M@ADO! Nok{s`g Escbcv Fozzîk,

Vsvrclrkjà`bkbc bo bcvcl}oa}`gclro bo vcg`'ëz`bo voj o xolro bc }`vrk bov zcfszvov dçbz`fov,Mozrkac~k! VCXAKL'XZ/@@FK! ;002, $Cvrsbo zcka`~kbo lo êgj`ro bo Ezsxo bc Zcfszvov Dçbz`fov boXzoncro ËZ@BKV ‖ Lozbcvrc,)

k bcvcnkz! cg mslåæo bk cac}kbk folfclrzkåæo bc faozcrov, Rk`v fkzkfrczçvr`fkv! }`k bczcezk! kv rozlkg `gxzöxz`kv xkzk o folvsgo dsgklo, Sgk mzkåæo vèl`m`fkr`}k bcvvkvëeskv xobc k`lbk kxzcvclrkz vàz`kv zcvrz`åócv {sklro ko svo xkzk k bcvvcbclrkåæo bckl`gk`v c xkzk k `zzèkåæo,

Në! lkv jkf`kv vcb`gclrkzcv ov voaov væo xzomslbov $eczkagclrc fog gk`v bcbo`v gcrzov bc xzomslb`bkbc)! o {sc xovv`jà`rk jk`to cvfokgclro vsxczm`f`ka! karkfkxkf`bkbc bc lmàrzkåæo! jok bzclkecg c zk~oë}ca b`vxol`jà`bkbc bc ëesk vsjrczzêlckbc jok {ska`bkbc,

Cg mslåæo bkv fkzkfrczçvr`fkv kxolrkbkv! kv xoaçr`fkv xþja`fkv d`vroz`fkgclrc`gxacgclrkbkv lcvvk zce`æo folmcz`zkg xzòz`bkbc è kfsgsakåæo bkv ëeskv xzo}cl`clrcvbkv fds}kv cg zcvcz}krözòv! bc ezklbc! gàbò c xc{sclo xozrc! fogo mozgk bc ekzklr`zo kjkvrcf`gclro dsgklo c kl`gka! k kez`fsarszk! k xcvfk! o svo lbsvrz`ka c o ak~cz, Bkbk

k xzcgîlf`k cg omczrkz ëesk c cg xzogo}cz o bcvcl}oa}`gclro! kv `lrcz}clåócveo}czlkgclrk`v rclbczkg k vc folfclrzkz cg ojzkv dçbz`fkv xolrsk`v $folvrzsåæo bcjkzzkeclv! kbsrozkv! xczmszkåæo bc xoåov c `gxaklrkåæo bc xzoncrov bc `zzèkåæo)!bcv}`lfsakbkv bc sg xzofcvvo cmcr`}o bc bcvcl}oa}`gclro `lrcezkbo c vsvrclrë}ca xkzkk zce`æo, Cvvkv ojzkv lcg vcgxzc ofozzczkg bc mozgk kzr`fsakbk clrzc ov b`}czvov krozcvvof`k`v zceòlk`v os vc jkvckzkg cg xzcg`vvkv ràfl`fkv! cfològ`fkv! vof`k`v! kgj`clrk`vc fsarszk`v fogxkrç}c`v fog k zcka`bkbc aofka,

Krskagclrc! k zce`æo bo vcg`'ëz`bo jzkvàc`zo folrk fog gk`v bc 58 gà jkzzkeclv!zcvcz}krözòv c kåsbcv, Cvvcv zcvcz}krözòv væo borkbov bc sgk fkxkf`bkbc bc

kzgk~clkgclro bc ëesk bc 43!; jàdócv bc gcrzov fþj`fov,;:5

Kxzot`gkbkgclrc 48#bov kåsbcv ct`vrclrcv væo xc{sclov c gàbòv! fog }oasgc fogxzcclb`bo clrzc ;8,888 k:88,888 gcrzov fþj`fov bc fkxkf`bkbc bc kzgk~clkgclro, Bc}`bo è cac}kbkc}kxorzklvx`zkåæo xorclf`ka! jkzzkeclv fog xosfk xzomslb`bkbc c ezklbc cvxcado bc ëeskrclbcg k xczbcz sg }oasgc vèl`m`fkr`}o bc ëesk xcak c}kxozkåæo! mslfòlklbo gk`v fogosg c}kxozkboz bo {sc xzoxz`kgclrc fogo kzgk~clkboz bc ëesk, Vogk'vc k vvo o mkro bc{sc cvvkv ojzkv væo lcfcvvkz`kgclrc folvrzsçbkv lov rczzclov kas}`k`v! `lslbklbo ovgcadozcv voaov bk zce`æo! o {sc `l}`kjà`~k k srà`~kåæo bcvvkv ëzckv xcaov kez`fsarozcv,

K rclrkr`}k bc `gxacgclrkåæo bc sg gobcao bc bcvcl}oa}`gclro jkvckbo lk

`lrclv`m`fkåæo bo svo bov voaov c lk `zzèkåæo rc}c fogo folvc{ñîlf`k b`zcrk o ksgclrobk bcgklbk xoz ëesk $sg bov mkrozcv gk`v a`g`rklrcv lk zce`æo)! k kgxa`kåæo bovxzofcvvov bc czovæo c vka`l`~kåæo bov voaov! k bcezkbkåæo bk }cecrkåæo lkrszka c kzcbsåæo bk b`}czv`bkbc jòaöe`fk! clrzc osrzov, Ko gcvgo rcgxo! k kaofkåæo bc ezklbcvvogkv bc zcfszvov xþja`fov cg ojzkv bc lmzk'cvrzsrszk dçbz`fk vcg k lcfcvvëz`k zcmozgkkezëz`k! fogo `lvrzsgclro bc rzklvmozgkåæo bkv mozgkv rzkb`fòlk`v bc xovvc c svo bov



;;4


voaov c bc bcgofzkr`~kåæo bo kfcvvo è rczzk! xz`}àceòs bcrczg`lkbov vcrozcv borkbovbc gcadozcv folb`åócv cfològ`fkv! bkç zcvsarklbo k xz`}kr`~kåæo bc gs`rkv bcvvkv ojzkvxþja`fkv c k kgxa`kåæo bo xzofcvvo bc ctfasvæo c bc cgxojzcf`gclro bc sgk xkzfcakvèl`m`fkr`}k bk xoxsakåæo,

Mkrozcv fogo k jk`tk b`vxol`jà`bkbc dçbz`fk! k cac}kbk c}kxorzklvx`zkåæo xorclf`ka!k lvrkjà`bkbc bkv fds}kv c kv fkzkfrczçvr`fkv vof`k`v! cfològ`fkv! kgj`clrk`v c fsarszk`vbc ezklbc xkzrc bkv ëzckv vsvfcxrç}c`v ko mclògclo bk bcvczr`m`fkåæo lo Jzkvà `gxócgsgk gklc`zk b`mczclf`kbk bc rzkjkadkz k {scvræo bov zcfszvov dçbz`fov, Cvvkv lo}kvxczfcxåócv bc}cg jkvckz'vc lo zcvxc`ro kov xzofcvvov lkrszk`v zcakfòlkbov kov zcfszvovdçbz`fov c lk or`g`~kåæo bkv b`vxol`jà`bkbcv ct`vrclrcv, Cvvk zce`æo bcgklbk k`gxacgclrkåæo bc cvrzkràe`kv bc fol}`}îlf`k fog o vcg`'ëz`bo c ecvræo bcvfclrzka`~kbkc xkzr`f`xkr`}k bov zcfszvov dçbz`fov! cvxcf`kagclrc k lç}ca aofka,

K Folvr`rs`åæo Mcbczka bc ;044 bcm`l`s {sc fogxcrc è Sl`æo lvr`rs`z o V`vrcgk Lkfòlkabc Eczclf`kgclro bc Zcfszvov Dçbz`fov $kzrèo :;! `lf`vo T@T), Cvrkjcacfcs rkgjàg {sckv ëeskv væo jclv xþja`fov! bc bogçlò bk Sl`æo c bov Cvrkbov $kzrèov :8 c :=),

K xkzr`z bcvvcv b`vf`xa`lkgclrov folvr`rsfòlk`v! bkv zcfogclbkåócv zcvsarklrcvbkv Folmczîlf`kv @lrczlkfòlk`v bc Gkz bca Xakrk c bc Bsja`l c bov xz`lfçxòv bk Keclbk:;! mo` folfcj`bk k Xoaçr`fk Lkfòlka bc Zcfszvov Dçbz`fov ‖ XLZD! `lvr`rsçbk xcak Ac`Mcbczka l¾ 0,266! bc 4 bc nklc`zo bc ;005,

Cvvk ac`! kgxakgclrc b`vfsr`bk clrzc kv }ëz`kv fozzclrcv bcgofzër`fkv {sc

zcxzcvclrkg k vof`cbkbc jzkvàc`zk! kxzcvclrk xzcvvsxovrov mslbkgclrk`v xkzk kbcgofzkr`~kåæo bk ecvræo bc zcfszvov dçbz`fov! rk`v fogo k bcvfclrzka`~kåæo c kxkzr`f`xkåæo kr`}k bk vof`cbkbc lo xzofcvvo bcf`vözò! rclbo fogo sl`bkbc bcxaklcnkgclro c ecvræo k jkf`k d`bzoezëm`fk, Vcsv ojncr`}ov $kzrèo :¾) folv`vrcg cg>

`, Kvvceszkz è krska c èv msrszkv eczkåócv k lcfcvvëz`k b`vxol`j a`bkbc bc ëesk!cg xkbzócv bc {ska`bkbc kbc{skbov kov zcvxcfr`}ov svov9

``, Srà`~kz! bc mozgk zkfòlka c lrcezkbk! ov zcfszvov dçbz`fov! lfas`lbo clrzc vcsvsvov o rzklvxozrc k{sk}`ëzò! fog }`vrkv ko bcvcl}oa}`gclro vsvrclrë}ca9 c

```, Cvrkjcacfcz gcfkl`vgov bc xzc}clåæo c bcmcvk folrzk c}clrov d`bzoaöe`fovfzçr`fov! bc ozècg lkrszka os bcfozzclrc bo svo `lkbc{skbo bov zcfszvov

lkrszk`v,

K Ac` bkv Ëeskv! cg vcs kzrèo 6¾! bcvfzc}c èv b`zcrz`~cv eczk`v bc kåæo xkzk k`gxacgclrkåæo bk Xoaçr`fk Lkfòlka bc Zcfszvov Dçbz`fov! bcvrkfklbo {sc k ecvræo bovzcfszvov dçbz`fov bc}c vcz kbc{skbk èv b`}czv`bkbcv mçv`fkv! j`ör`fkv! bcgoezëm`fkv!cfològ`fkv! vof`k`v c fsarszk`v bkv b`}czvkv zce`ócv bo Xkçv! kaàg bc `lrcezkbk è ecvræokgj`clrka c kzr`fsakbk è ecvræo bo svo bo voao,

Xkzk k xzogoåæo bk Xoaçr`fk Lkfòlka bc Zcfszvov Dçbz`fov! mozkg cvrkjcacf`bov$kzrèo 3¾) }ëzòv `lvrzsgclrov! fog bcvrk{sc xkzk ov vces`lrcv>

• Cakjozkåæo bc xaklov bc zcfszvov dçbz`fov! {sc bc}cg rcz fogo ojncr`}omslbkgclrkz c oz`clrkz k `gxacgclrkåæo bk Xoaçr`fk Lkfòlka bc Zcfszvov Dçbz`fovc o eczclf`kgclro bcvvcv zcfszvov9



;;0


• Cl{skbzkgclro bov fozxov b‐ëesk cg fakvvcv! vceslbo ov svov xzcxolbczklrcvbk ëesk! xkzk ekzklr`z k {ska`bkbc fogxkrç}ca fog ov svov gk`v ctèclrcv k {scmozcg bcvr`lkbkv c b`g`ls`z ov fsvrov bc fogjkrc è xoas`åæo! gcb`klrc kåócvxzc}clr`}kv xczgklclrcv9

• Osrozek bov b`zc`rov bc svo bov zcfszvov dçbz`fov! xkzk kvvceszkz o folrzoac{sklr`rkr`}o c {ska`rkr`}o bov svov bk ëesk c o cmcr`}o ctczfçfò bov b`zc`rov bckfcvvo è ëesk9

• Fojzklåk xcao svo bov zcfszvov dçbz`fov! folmèszkbk fogo gcfkl`vgo cbsfkboz!{sc zcfoldcfc k ëesk fog jcg cfològ`fo c `lb`fk ko svsëzò vcs zcka }kaoz9 c

• V`vrcgk bc `lmozgkåócv vojzc zcfszvov dçbz`fov! fogxzcclbclbo k foacrk!rzkrkgclro! kzgk~clkgclro c zcfsxczkåæo bc `lmozgkåócv vojzc zcfszvovdçbz`fov c mkrozcv `lrcz}cl`clrcv cg vsk ecvræo,

K v`rskåæo krska bo xzofcvvo bc `gxacgclrkåæo bov `lvrzsgclrov bk Xoaçr`fk bc

Zcfszvov Dçbz`fov xkzk kv KVB à govrzkbk lk Rkjcak 3,;,

K Ac` l¸ 0,266/;005! kaàg bc `lvr`rs`z k Xoaçr`fk Lkfòlka! fzòs o V`vrcgk Lkfòlkabc Eczclf`kgclro bc Zcfszvov Dçbz`fov ‖ V`lezcd! {sc! v`lrcr`fkgclrc! cvrë folvr`rsçboxoz sg folnslro bc gcfkl`vgov nszçb`fo'kbg`l`vrzkr`}ov $vcnkg ac`v! `lvr`rs`åócv os`lvrzsgclrov bc ecvræo)! fog k m`lka`bkbc bc foaofkz cg xzër`fk k xoaçr`fk lkfòlka! xkzkomczcfcz o bc}`bo vsxozrc ràfl`fo c lvr`rsfòlka ko eczclf`kgclro bov zcfszvov dçbz`fovlo Xkçv, Kv `lvr`rs`åócv {sc mozgkg o V`lezcd cvræo kvv`g bcm`l`bkv>

`, Folvcado Lkfòlka bc Zcfszvov Dçbz`fov9``, Keîlf`k Lkfòlka bc Ëeskv9

```, Folvcadov bc Zcfszvov Dçbz`fov bov Cvrkbov c bo B`vrz`ro Mcbczka9`}, Fog`rîv bc Jkf`k D`bzoezëm`fk9}, Özeæov bov xobczcv xþja`fov mcbczka! cvrkbsk`v! bo B`vrz`ro Mcbczka c bov

gsl`fçxòv! fsnkv fogxcrîlf`kv vc zcakfòlcg fog k ecvræo bc zcfszvovdçbz`fov9 c

}`, Keîlf`kv bc Ëesk,

Kxcvkz bc o Jzkvà rcz `lvr`rsçbo vsk Xoaçr`fk Lkfòlka bc Zcfszvov Dçbz`fov cg;005! kaeslv cvrkbov `lvcz`bov lk zce`æo mofo bo XKL'Jzkvà në dk}`kg cvrkjcacf`bo vskvxoaçr`fkv cvrkbsk`v! fogo o Fckzë! k Jkd`k! G`lkv Eczk`v! Xkzkçjk c Zò Ezklbc bo Lozrc,

Krskagclrc! robov ov cvrkbov `lfasvov lk zce`æo bo XKL'Jzkvà b`vxócg bc xoaçr`fkv cv`vrcgkv cvrkbsk`v bc eczclf`kgclro bc zcfszvov dçbz`fov! xozàg! cg ezks jkvrklrcb`mczclf`kbo cg zcakåæo è cmcr`}k `gxacgclrkåæo bc vcsv xzcvvsxovrov,

Robov ov ;; cvrkbov bk ëzck bo XKL'Jzkvà folvr`rsçzkg Folvcadov Cvrkbsk`v bcZcfszvov Dçbz`fov c folrkg fog v`vrcgkv bc m`vfka`~kåæo c folrzoac bk srà`~kåæo bovzcfszvov dçbz`fov, O`ro bcacv folvr`rsçzkg mslbov cvrkbsk`v xkzk o vsxozrc ko v`vrcgk bcecvræo, Cg zcakåæo è ct`vrîlf`k bc fog`rîv bc zòv bc bogçlò cvrkbska! f`lfo cvrkbov`lvrkakzkg rk`v lvrêlf`kv bcf`vöz`kv $Fckzë! G`lkv Eczk`v! Xczlkgjsfo! X`ksç c Vcze`xc)!xczmk~clbo :2 fog`rîv bc zòv bc bogçlò cvrkbska lk ëzck bc krskåæo bo Xzoezkgk,

Bcvrk{sc'vc {sc k Xoaçr`fk Lkfòlka bc Zcfszvov Dçbz`fov à zcfclrc, Kvv`g! vsk`gxacgclrkåæo bc}c vcz clfkzkbk fogo sg xzofcvvo b`lêg`fo! jka`~kbo lk cmcr`}k



;:8


xkzr`f`xkåæo vof`ka! lo mozrkacf`gclro `lvr`rsfòlka c lk mozgkåæo bc {skbzovcvxcf`ka`~kbov, Xozrklro! kxcvkz bkv b`mczclf`kåócv cg zcakåæo è `gxacgclrkåæo boeczclf`kgclro bov zcfszvov dçbz`fov lov cvrkbov kmcrov ko mclògclo bk bcvczr`m`fkåæo!mozkg ojvcz}kbov! cg fszro cvxkåo bc rcgxo! k}klåov vèl`m`fkr`}ov! jcg fogo k

`lfozxozkåæo xcak vof`cbkbc c clrcv xoaçr`fov bk }`rka lcfcvv`bkbc bc `gxacgclrkz kecvræo bov zcfszvov dçbz`fov xkzk o kxozrc ko bcvcl}oa}`gclro vsvrclrë}ca c è zcbsåæobkv bcvèskabkbcv zceòlk`v,

Clrzc kv }ëz`kv ctxcz`îlf`kv jcg'vsfcb`bkv lo êgj`ro! clmkr`~k'vc k fdkgkbkkaofkåæo lceof`kbk bc ëesk! è {ska kv zcxzcvclrkåócv bc svsëzòv bc ëesk! cg folnslrofog ràfl`fov bov özeæov bc ëesk bov cvrkbov! fogxkzràdkg kv bcf`vócv jcg fogo kzcka`~kåæo bo gol`rozkgclro c k}ka`kåæo cg zcakåæo k svo bk ëesk kzgk~clkbk cgzcvcz}krözòv, Cvvc gobcao bcvfclrzka`~kbo bc}c vcz `lfclr`}kbo cg akzek cvfkak lk ëzckmofo bo XKL'Jzkvà c kbkxrkbo èv gk`v b`}czvkv zcka`bkbcv }`}clf`kbkv lk zce`æo,

RKJCAK 3,;V`rskåæo Krska bo Xzofcvvo bc @gxacgclrkåæo bov @lvrzsgclrov bk Xoaçr`fk

bc Zcfszvov Dçbz`fov lov Cvrkbov @lvcz`bov lk Zce`æo bo XKL'Jzkvà

Molrc> V`kxzcd $VZD/GGK)! :886,

$.) G`lkv Eczk`v b`vxóc bc cl{skbzkgclro cg vc`v jkf`kv d`bzoezëm`fkv bc zòv bc bogçlò bo Cvrkbo9 lo clrklro cakv læomk~cg xkzrc bk ëzck vsvfcrç}ca ko mclògclo bk bcvczr`m`fkåæo,

Kv ëeskv vsjrczzêlckv folvr`rscg molrc `gxozrklrc xkzk o kjkvrcf`gclro xþja`fo!xkzk k `zzèkåæo! xkzk k `lbþvrz`k c xkzk k xcfsëz`k bk zce`æo vsnc`rk kov xzofcvvov bcbcvczr`m`fkåæo lo Jzkvà, Xkzrc `gxozrklrc bcvvkv ëeskv! xozàg! cvræo vsnc`rkv kovxzofcvvov bc folrkg`lkåæo c bc vsxczctxaozkåæo! bcgklbklbo kåócv szeclrcvzcakfòlkbkv! xz`lf`xkagclrc! ko folrzoac bov svov c bk gklsrclåæo bc vsk {ska`bkbc,

K Folvr`rs`åæo Mcbczka bc ;044 cvrkjcacfcs o bogçlò cvrkbska xkzk kv ëeskv

vsjrczzêlckv c o bogçlò bk Sl`æo xkzk ov jclv bo vsjvoao! kç lfasçbkv kv ëeskv g`lczk`v!xorë}c`v bc gcvk! rczgk`v c xkzk m`lv jkalcëzòv, Kxcvkz b`vvo! o Jzkvà k`lbk læo folrk



;:;


fog sg rzkrkgclro kbc{skbo xkzk cvvcv zcfszvov, Ov foldcf`gclrov jëv`fov vojzc kvëeskv vsjrczzêlckv væo zcbs~`bov c clfolrzkg'vc b`vxczvov, ]ëzòv ozekl`vgoveo}czlkgclrk`v $cg lç}ca mcbczka c cvrkbska) b`}`bcg k zcvxolvkjà`bkbc bc ecvræo bkvëeskv vsjrczzêlckv! gkv o folrzoac bov svov c bk {ska`bkbc bcvvkv ëeskv k`lbk à

`lvsm`f`clrc! xo`v k ace`vakåæo ct`vrclrc kxzcvclrk akfslkv ezk}cv, Kbcgk`v! læo dë gkvvkfzçr`fk vsm`f`clrc xkzk k vsk ecvræo,

Lcvvc vclr`bo! kaàg bo kxz`gozkgclro bk ace`vakåæo c bk kgxa`kåæo bk kzr`fsakåæoclrzc ov ozekl`vgov mcbczk`v c cvrkbsk`v zcvxolvë}c`v xcak ecvræo bkv ëeskvvsjrczzêlckv! à lcfcvvëzò bcvcl}oa}cz kåócv bc xcv{s`vkv lov xz`lf`xk`v k{ñçmczov,Cvvkv kåócv bc}cg xczg`r`z o kxzomslbkgclro bo lç}ca bc foldcf`gclro bkv zcvcz}kvct`vrclrcv! bk {ska`bkbc! bov mofov bc folrkg`lkåæo xorclf`ka c bov zcfszvov ctxaozë}c`vbkv xz`lf`xk`v xzo}çlf`kv d`bzoecoaöe`fkv bkv KVB, Rk`v kåócv bc}cg vcz `gxacgclrkbkvfog o ojncr`}o bc kgxa`kz k b`vxol`jà`bkbc bk ëesk c! ko gcvgo rcgxo! cvrkjcacfcz

gcfkl`vgov bc ecvræo c folrzoac {sc xovv`jà`rcg o svo vsvrclrë}ca bcvvcv zcfszvov! kxkzr`z bk `bclr`m`fkåæo bo xolro bc c{sàçjzò clrzc bcgklbk! omczrk c xzcvcz}kåæo bovzcvcz}krözòv bc ëesk vsjrczzêlck,

Xkzk krclbcz èv bcgklbkv kf`gk bcvfz`rkv! k VZD ‖ GGK aklåos o Xzoezkgk bcËesk Vsjrczzêlck, Vsk gxacgclrkåæo }cg vclbo folbs~`bk cg kzr`fsakåæo fog osrzovözeæov bo eo}czlo mcbczka c fog cvrkbov bkv KVB, K`lbk lo {sc vc zcmczc èv ëeskvvsjrczzêlckv! à `gxozrklrc kfzcvfclrkz {sc lk zce`æo bc cgjkvkgclro fz`vrka`lo! ofolrcþbo bc vk`v xzcvclrc lcvvkv ëeskv kv rozlkg `gxzöxz`kv xkzk o folvsgo dsgklo,Fogo cg kaesgkv ëzckv bkv KVB kv ëeskv vsjrczzêlckv væo k þl`fk molrc xkzk o

krclb`gclro bk bcgklbk bk xoxsakåæo aofka! o eo}czlo mcbczka aklåos! cg xkzfcz`k fogov eo}czlov cvrkbsk`v bk zce`æo! o Xzoezkgk Ëesk Bofc! {sc }`vk k `lvrkakåæo!zcfsxczkåæo c gklsrclåæo bc c{s`xkgclrov bc bcvvka`l`~kåæo bc ëesk xkzk okjkvrcf`gclro dsgklo, Kbcgk`v! cvvc xzoezkgk jsvfk o kxzo}c`rkgclro bov zcnc`rovxkzk k x`vf`fsarszk c `zzèkåæo bc xaklrkv dkaöm`rkv fog karo rcoz xzorà`fo! bcvr`lkbkv èka`gclrkåæo dsgklk c bc kl`gk`v $cvxcf`kagclrc fkxz`lov)! c}`rklbo gxkfrov kgj`clrk`vlcekr`}ov fogo k vka`l`~kåæo bov voaov, ;:4

j,:) Vklckgclro Kgj`clrka

K `gxacgclrkåæo bc kåócv zcakfòlkbkv ko vklckgclro kgj`clrka rcg fogoxz`lf`xka m`lka`bkbc o folrzoac bov mkrozcv bo gcò mçv`fo fkxk~ bc xzo}ofkz cmc`rov bcacràzòvè vkþbc dsgklk, Cvvc folfc`ro! kborkbo xcak Ozekl`~kåæo Gslb`ka bc Vkþbc! bcgolvrzkk kgxa`rsbc bk rcgër`fk! cl}oa}clbo b`}czvkv ëzckv! rk`v fogo> kjkvrcf`gclro bc ëesk!cveorkgclro vkl`rëzò! foacrk c b`vxov`åæo kbc{skbk bc zcvçbsov vöa`bov! bzclkecgszjklk! folrzoac bc }crozcv c {ska`bkbc bo kz! clrzc osrzov,

;:4 K gkòz`k bkv fogsl`bkbcv {sc b`vxócg bc bcvvka`l`~kbozcv aklåkg o zcnc`ro bo xzofcvvo $ëesk fogezklbc folfclrzkåæo bc vk`v) ko voao! xobclbo xzo}ofkz `gxkfrov lcekr`}ov bc kark gkel`rsbc,



;::


Lo clrklro! folv`bczklbo kv xcfsa`kz`bkbcv bk KVB c kv folrz`js`åócv kb}`lbkvbkv b`lêg`fkv cvrkjcacf`bkv bszklrc o xzofcvvo bc folvrzsåæo bo XKL'Jzkvà! kjozbkg'vc k{s` {scvrócv zcakfòlkbkv ko cveorkgclro vkl`rëzò! kjkvrcf`gclro bc ëesk c foacrkc b`vxov`åæo kbc{skbk bc zcvçbsov vöa`bov,

Ov çlb`fcv bc kjkvrcf`gclro bc ëesk c bc cveorkgclro vkl`rëzò lo Jzkvà cvræob`vrklrcv bk lcfcvvëz`k sl`}czvka`~kåæo, Kxcvkz bov k}klåov }cz`m`fkbov lk omczrk bcvvcvvcz}`åov lkv þar`gkv bàfkbkv! k`lbk à loröz`k k bcmkvkecg lo krclb`gclro! cvxcf`kagclrclov ctrzkrov vof`k`v bc gk`v jk`tk zclbk! lkv xcz`mcz`kv bkv ezklbcv f`bkbcv! lov gclozcvgsl`fçxòv! lkv xc{sclkv aofka`bkbcv c! xz`lf`xkagclrc! lk ëzck zszka,

Ov bkbov bo Fclvo Bcgoezëm`fo bc :888 govrzkg {sc! cg zcakåæo k cveorkgclrovkl`rëzò! kxclkv :;!;6# $os vcnk! ;!34 gàdæo) bov bog`fçaòv xkzr`fsakzcv xczgklclrcv`lvcz`bov lk zce`æo fogxzcclb`bk xcao XKL'Jzkvà cvræo aèkbov èv zcbcv foacrozkv

$ctfasv`}kv os bc bzclkecg bc ëeskv xas}`k`v)! cl{sklro o Xkçv kxzcvclrk çlb`fc bc25!:2# $kjzkleclbo! è àxofk! :;!;= gàdócv bc bog`fçaòv), Cg zcakåæo ko gcò zszka! kv`rskåæo clfolrzk'vc gk`v fzçr`fk! xo`v kxclkv 8!42# bov bog`fçaòv cvræo aèkbov è zcbc,Ko folv`bczkz k srà`~kåæo bc movvkv vàxr`fkv xkzk bcvr`lkåæo m`lka bov cveorov! cvvc}kaoz fdcek}k k 2!58# $;:3,8;5 bog`fçaòv),

Lo gcò zszka bk zce`æo cg mofo! o bcvr`lo gk`v fogsg xkzk kv ctfzcrkv væo kvmovvkv zsb`gclrkzcv $6;!6=# bov bog`fçaòv), Lo clrklro! o bkbo gk`v kakzgklrc! cg vcrzkrklbo bo gcò zszka! zcfk` lk rorka ksvîlf`k bc cveorkgclro vkl`rëzò cg =8!:6# bovbog`fçaòv xkzr`fsakzcv xczgklclrcv $os vcnk! ;!=8 gàdæo)! cl{sklro {sc cvvc çlb`fc loJzkvà! vceslbo k gcvgk molrc! à bc 63!:0#,

Lo gcò szjklo! k v`rskåæo à gclov fzçr`fk! xozàg læo gclov kakzgklrc! vcfolv`bczkbov ov çlb`fcv lkfòlk`v, Bo rorka bc bog`fçaòv szjklov {sc vc clfolrzkg lvcz`bovlk zce`æo mofo bo XKL'Jzkvà $2!42 gàdócv)! kxclkv 6:!:4# cvræo aèkbov è zcbc eczka960!08# srà`~kg k movvk zsb`gclrkz9 c 0!83# læo kxzcvclrkg {ska{scz r`xo bc cveorkgclrovkl`rëzò $çlb`fc vsxczòz cg gk`v bc 688#! cg fogxkzkåæo è gàb`k lkfòlka),

Cg vc rzkrklbo bc kjkvrcf`gclro bc ëesk! 4;!60# bov bog`fçaòv zszk`v læo xovvscgzcbc eczka bc kjkvrcf`gclro c 28!46# væo vcz}`bov xoz ëesk bc xoåo! os lkvfclrcaofka`~kbk mozk bk xzoxz`cbkbc os! k`lbk! xoz ëesk xzo}cl`clrc bc zcvcz}krözòv $os fk`tkv)!

kjkvrcf`bov fog ëesk bc fds}k! fkzzo'x`xk c xoz xoåo os lkvfclrc aofka`~kbov! rkgjàg!mozk bov a`g`rcv bk xzoxz`cbkbc, Ko lfas`z lcvvc þar`go fkvo k ct`vrîlf`k bc fklka`~kåócv$cg xcao gclov sg fògobo os lk xzoxz`cbkbc)! o çlb`fc kr`lec vogclrc 6!35# bovbog`fçaòv, Cg zcakåæo è{scacv krclb`bov xoz xoåo os lkvfclrc ct`vrclrc lk xzoxz`cbkbc$fog os vcg fklka`~kåæo xkzk ov bog`fçaòv os xkzk k xzoxz`cbkbc)! o çlb`fc à bc 6=!00#,

K ksvîlf`k bc ëesk xzöt`gk è xzoxz`cbkbc `gxa`fk! cg gs`rov fkvov! lo b`vxîlbòbc gs`rkv dozkv bc fkg`ldkbk xoz gîv cg jsvfk bcvvc cacgclro mslbkgclrka è }`bk,Cgjozk læo dknk bkbov vsm`f`clrcv xkzk zcrzkrkz k {ska`bkbc bcvvkv ëeskv c k vskfolvc{ñîlf`k cg zcakåæo è vkþbc! à bc foldcf`gclro fogsg {sc gs`rkv mkgça`kvzcv`bclrcv lk ~olk zszka bkv KVB mk~cg svo bc ëesk xkzk o folvsgo dsgklo {sc væorkgjàg srà`~kbkv xoz kl`gk`v c osrzov svov bogàvr`fov, Cvvc mkro rclbc k fogxzogcrczk {ska`bkbc bk ëesk c kfkzzcrk bklov è vkþbc dsgklk,



;:6


;:0 Kxcvkz bc foacrkbo! ojvcz}k'vc {sc o bcvr`lo m`lka bo a`to! lk ezklbc gkòz`k bov gsl`fçxòv `lvcz`bovlkv KVB! à mc`ro bc mozgk `lkbc{skbk $xz`lf`xkagclrc cg a`tócv)! vcg kv lcfcvvëz`kv folb`åócv xkzkc}`rkz folrkg`lkåócv,

;68 KJ@FKA@A! Gkzfov Rdkbcs, ‑Krska v`rskåæo bov vcz}`åov bc ëesk c cveorov lo Jzkvà,‗ @l> O Cvrkbobkv Ëeskv lo Jzkvà! :88;':88:, Gkzfov Kszàaò ]kvfolfcaov bc Mzc`rkv, Ozekl`~kboz, Jzkvça`k> Keîlf`kLkfòlka bc Ëeskv! :886! x, ;60,

K fojczrszk cg zcakåæo ko kjkvrcf`gclro bc ëesk lk ~olk szjklk fozzcvxolbc k4=!;3#! xosfo kjk`to bk{scak `bclr`m`fkbk xkzk o Xkçv $40!5=#), Lo clrklro! kxozfclrkecg bc bog`fçaòv {sc srà`~kg ëesk xzo}cl`clrc bc molrcv clfolrzkbkv mozk bkëzck bo rczzclo bkv gcvgkv os xoz fkzzov'x`xk fdcek k 4!55#! }kaoz jcg vsxczòz ko

çlb`fc lkfòlka bc 6!;;#,

Cg zcakåæo è foacrk c bcvr`lo bo a`to! lo}kgclrc ov bkbov ojvcz}kbov lk ~olkzszka væo ctrzcgkgclrc fzçr`fov, Kxclkv 2!0;# bov bog`fçaòv væo krclb`bov xoz v`vrcgkvbc foacrk bc a`to $zcka`~kbo xoz vcz}`åov bc a`gxc~k os foacrkbov cg fkåkgjkv), Os vcnk!03!80# bov bog`fçaòv {sc`gkg! clrczzkg os noekg o a`to cg rczzclov jkabòv! fozxovb‐ëesk! clrzc osrzov aofk`v, Lk ~olk szjklk! k foacrk ;:0 kr`lec 4:!84# bov bog`fçaòv!çlb`fc kjk`to bo lkfòlka $0:!;2#),

O folnslro bc mkrozcv kxolrkbov kf`gk mk}ozcfc k ofozzîlf`k bc boclåkv! k

xzc}kaîlf`k bov cac}kbov çlb`fcv bc gozrka`bkbc `lmklrà c k folrkg`lkåæo kgj`clrka bkzce`æo! clrzc osrzov kvxcfrov! cvxcf`kagclrc folv`bczklbo k ~olk zszka, Vceslbo Kj`fkaà$:886)!;68 xcv{s`vkv zcka`~kbkv vojzc o kvvslro cg b`}czvkv aofka`bkbcv bo gslbo `lb`fkg{sc k `gxacgclrkåæo bc v`vrcgkv bc kjkvrcf`gclro bc ëesk c cveorkgclro vkl`rëzòrzk~ jclcmçfòv bc ezklbc golrk xkzk k vkþbc dsgklk! rk`v fogo> xzc}clåæo bc xcaogclov 48# bov fkvov bc mcjzc r`mö`bc9 zcbsåæo bc =8# k 58# bov fkvov bc rzkfogk ccv{s`vrovvogovc9 xzc}clåæo bc 28# k 38# bov fkvov bc b`vclrcz`k jkfàkz! kgcjçkvcekvrzclrcz`rcv c lmcfåócv fsrêlckv,

Xkzk {sc cvvk zcka`bkbc vcnk zc}czr`bk! cvxcf`kagclrc lo gcò zszka! à lcfcvvëzò

`lrclv`m`fkz o xzofcvvo bc `gxacgclrkåæo bc kåócv! fog }`vrkv è xzogoåæo bc folb`åócvvkl`rëz`kv kbc{skbkv! bc}`bkgclrc kfogxkldkbk bc kåócv bc gojà`~kåæo vof`ka!cbsfkåæo vkl`rëz`k c kgj`clrka! {sc or`g`~cg k kfc`rkåæo c cm`f`îlf`k bov b`vxov`r`}ov`gxaklrkbov c b`mslbkg xzër`fkv dè`îl`fkv c kgj`clrk`v nslro è xoxsakåæo cg {scvræo,

Kbcgk`v! bc}cg'vc kgxa`kz kv kåócv bcvr`lkbkv k kvvceszkz ëesk bc {ska`bkbc ccg {sklr`bkbc vkr`vmkröz`k xkzk k gklsrclåæo bkv lcfcvv`bkbcv jëv`fkv bov zcv`bclrcvlcvvk zce`æo! xzc~klbo k xkzr`f`xkåæo! o cl}oa}`gclro vof`ka c o svo bc rcfloaoe`kvkbc{skbkv èv folb`åócv vofòcfològ`fkv c fsarszk`v bk xoxsakåæo aofka, Sg ctcgxao kbcvrkfkz! zcakfòlkbo è kgxa`kåæo bk omczrk bc ëesk xkzk folvsgo dsgklo bkv mkgça`kv

zcv`bclrcv lo vcg`'ëz`bo zszka $k gkòz`k bc mozgk b`vxczvk)! xoz gcò bo cvrkjcacf`gclrobc xkzfcz`k clrzc o xobcz xþja`fo c k vof`cbkbc f`}à! à o Xzoezkgk bc Mozgkåæo cGojà`~kåæo Vof`ka xkzk k Fol}`}îlf`k fog o Vcg`'Ëz`bo> Sg Gàdæo bc F`vrczlkvZszk`v ‖ Xzoezkgk X;GF, @l`f`kbo lo klo :888! cvvc xzoezkgk jsvfk folrz`js`z fog oxzofcvvo cbsfkr`}o c bc rzklvmozgkåæo vof`ka! }`vklbo k xzcvcz}kåæo! o kfcvvo c k}kaoz`~kåæo bk ëesk fogo sg b`zc`ro cvvclf`ka bk }`bk c bk f`bkbkl`k! kgxa`klbo k



;:2


fogxzcclvæo c k xzër`fk bk fol}`}îlf`k vsvrclrë}ca c voa`bëz`k fog o cfovv`vrcgk bovcg`'ëz`bo, Lk xz`gc`zk mkvc bo X;GF $:888 k :886)! mozkg folvrzsçbkv fczfk bc 28,888f`vrczlkv! jclcm`f`klbo b`zcrkgclrc =3,333 xcvvokv,

Bcvrk{sc'vc k`lbk {sc k jsvfk bk sl`}czvka`~kåæo bov vcz}`åov bc vklckgclro lkzce`æo vsnc`rk kov xzofcvvov bc bcvczr`m`fkåæo! kxcvkz bc bcgklbkz xcvkbov l}cvr`gclroveo}czlkgclrk`v! zcxzcvclrk o zcvekrc bc sgk bç}`bk d`vröz`fk bk vof`cbkbc jzkvàc`zkxkzk fog k xkzfcak bk xoxsakåæo bc zclbk gk`v jk`tk bo Xkçv,

j,6) Xoaçr`fkv c Cvrzkràe`kv Ct`vrclrcv

Ov xzoezkgkv c kåócv k vces`z cvxcf`m`fkbov folvrkg bo XXK :882':885, Ov }kaozcvcvxcf`m`fkbov zcmczcg'vc k kåócv lkfòlk`v c k kåócv cvxcf`m`fkgclrc zceòlk`v, Lcvvc

vclr`bo! à xovvç}ca }cz`m`fkz {sc dë xzoezkgkv zceòlk`v fsnkv borkåócv ozåkgclrëz`kvxobcg! lsg bcrczg`lkbo gogclro! vcz vsxczòzcv kov }kaozcv krz`jsçbov è gcvgk zsjz`fklkfòlkagclrc, Cvvc xzofcb`gclro rcg k }cz fog ov xzofcvvov bc ecvræo bov xzoezkgkvbcvbojzkbov lkfòlka c zceòlkagclrc, Vèl`m`fk b`~cz {sc kv borkåócv lkfòlk`v xobcg!cg bcrczg`lkbkv f`zfslvrêlf`kv! vcz kaofkbkv k sgk zce`æo {sc në folrk fog xkzfcak bczcfszvov vsxczòz è krz`jsçbk è zsjz`fk lkfòlka,

Zcakfòlkbov k zcfszvov dçbz`fov c k vklckgclro kgj`clrka! mozkg `lfasçbov ovvces`lrcv xzoezkgkv> ) Ecvræo bk Xoaçr`fk Lkfòlka bc Zcfszvov Dçbz`fov9 `) Folvcz}kåæoc Svo Zkfòlka bkv Ëeskv9 ```) Xzojkf`kv9 `}) Zcvçbsov Vöa`bov c Szjklov9 })

Bcvcl}oa}`gclro @lrcezkbo c Vsvrclrë}ca lo Vcg`'Ëz`bo ‖ Fol}`}cz9 }`) Xzoëesk @lmzk'Cvrzsrszk9 }``) Vklckgclro Zszka9 }```) Vklckgclro Kgj`clrka Szjklo9 c `t) XzoëeskEcvræo,

`, Ecvræo bk Xoaçr`fk Lkfòlka bc Zcfszvov Dçbz`fov, Rcg xoz ojncr`}ofoozbclkz o xaklcnkgclro c k mozgsakåæo bc xoaçr`fkv vcroz`k`v c k}ka`kz cfolrzoakz ov xzoezkgkv lk ëzck bc zcfszvov dçbz`fov, Ov zcfszvov xzc}`vrovlkfòlkagclrc fozzcvxolbcg ko golrklrc bc Z" 60!= gàdócv,

``, Folvcz}kåæo c Svo Zkfòlka bkv Ëeskv, Cvrc xzoezkgk ojncr`}k gcadozkz kcm`f`îlf`k bo svo bov zcfszvov dçbz`fov! k folvcz}kåæo c k {ska`bkbc bkv ëeskv,Folrk fog zcfszvov xzc}`vrov lkfòlkagclrc bc Z" 28!4 gàdócv,

```, Xzojkf`kv, Ojncr`}k `gxacgclrkz o V`vrcgk @lrcezkbo bc Ecvræo bc Jkf`kvD`bzoezëm`fkv bo Jzkvà, Folrk fog zcfszvov xzc}`vrov lkfòlkagclrc bk ozbcgbc Z" =4!5 gàdócv,

`}, Zcvçbsov Vöa`bov Szjklov, ]`vk `lfclr`}kz k zcbsåæo! zcsrà`~kåæo c kzcf`fakecg bc zcvçbsov vöa`bov szjklov! kgxa`kz k fojczrszk c ksgclrkz kcm`f`îlf`k c k cm`fëf`k bov vcz}`åov bc a`gxc~k! bc foacrk! bc rzkrkgclro c bcb`vxov`åæo m`lka! kaàg bc xzogo}cz k `lvczåæo vof`ka bc fkrkbozcv! xoz gcò bkca`g`lkåæo bov a`tócv c bo rzkjkado `lmklrà lo a`to, Gojà`~k zcfszvov xzc}`vrovlkfòlkagclrc bk ozbcg bc Z" 58!0 gàdócv, Xkzk k Zce`æo Lozbcvrc cvræoxzc}`vrov Z" ==,8 gàdócv,

}, Bcvcl}oa}`gclro @lrcezkbo c Vsvrclrë}ca lo Vcg`'ëz`bo ‖ Fol}`}cz, Rcgxoz ojncr`}o zcbs~`z kv }salczkjà`bkbcv vofòcfològ`fkv bk xoxsakåæo bc ëzckvbo vcg`'ëz`bo b`klrc bkv ofozzîlf`kv bc vcfk, O xzoezkgk folrcgxak kåócv



;:3


zcakfòlkbkv k }ëz`kv rcgër`fkv! `lfas`lbo kv {sc kxzcvclrkg m`lka`bkbcvfogxkrç}c`v fog o eczclf`kgclro bc zcfszvov dçbz`fov $`lfasv`}c kv bc lkrszc~kcvrzsrszklrc) c o vklckgclro kgj`clrka, Cvræo xzc}`vrov! lkfòlkagclrc!zcfszvov lo golrklrc bc Z" ;2=!3 gàdócv, Xkzk kv kåócv cvxcfçm`fkv lo

Lozbcvrc! cvræo xzc}`vrov Z" :0:!; gàdócv,}`, Xzoëesk @lmzk'Cvrzsrszk, Bcvr`lk'vc k ksgclrkz k omczrk bc ëesk bc jok

{ska`bkbc xkzk o folvsgo dsgklo c xkzk k xzobsåæo! xoz gcò bk ctcfsåæobc ojzkv cvrzsrszklrcv! fogo jkzzkeclv! kåsbcv c kbsrozkv, ]ëz`kv bc vskvkåócv rkgjàg `lrcezkg o zoa bc `l`f`kr`}kv bo Xzoezkgk Fol}`}cz, O Xzoëeskfolrk! lkfòlkagclrc! fog zcfszvov bk ozbcg bc Z" 0!3 gàdócv, Xkzk k Zce`æoLozbcvrc cvræo xzc}`vrov Z" 6;3!3 gàdócv,

}``, Vklckgclro Zszka, Rcg xoz ojncr`}o kgxa`kz k fojczrszk c gcadozkz k {ska`bkbcbov vcz}`åov bc vklckgclro kgj`clrka cg ëzckv zszk`v, Folrk fog zcfszvov!xzc}`vrov lkfòlkagclrc! bc Z" 6=:!: gàdócv, Xkzk k Zce`æo Lozbcvrc cvræo

xzc}`vrov Z" :5!4 gàdócv,}```, Vklckgclro Kgj`clrka Szjklo, Jsvfk kgxa`kz k fojczrszk c gcadozkz k{ska`bkbc bov vcz}`åov bc vklckgclro kgj`clrka szjklo, B`vxóc bc zcfszvovxzc}`vrov lkfòlkagclrc bk ozbcg bc Z" =05!8 gàdócv, Xkzk o Lozbcvrc ovzcfszvov xzc}`vrov væo bc Z" ;,3;8!8 gàdócv,

`t, Xzoëesk Ecvræo, @lrcezklrc bo Xzoezkgk Fol}`}cz! o Xzoëesk Ecvræo rcgxoz ojncr`}o kgxa`kz k omczrk bc ëesk bc jok {ska`bkbc xkzk o vcg`'ëz`bo!c}`rklbo! fog o svo zkfòlka! {sc k cvfkvvc~ `gxcåk o bcvcl}oa}`gclrovsvrclrë}ca bk zce`æo, Cvvc xzoezkgk cvrë cvrzsrszkbo cg bo`v fogxolclrcv>Ecvræo bc Zcfszvov Dçbz`fov c Cvrsbov c Xzoncrov, Ov zcfszvov xzc}`vrov

lkfòlkagclrc fozzcvxolbcg ko golrklrc bc Z" :0!8 gàdócv, Xkzk o Lozbcvrccvræo xzc}`vrov Z" ;5!4 gàdócv,

j,2) Xz`lf`xk`v Kåócv Xzoxovrkv

Ov b`}czvov krozcv {sc xkzr`f`xkzkg bo xzofcvvo bc folvrzsåæo bo XKL'Jzkvàkxzcvclrkzkg sgk vàz`c bc xzoxovrkv cl}oa}clbo zcfszvov dçbz`fov c vklckgclrokgj`clrka! fogo mozgk bc bcgofzkr`~kz o kfcvvo è ëesk! gcadozkz kv folb`åócv bc }`bkc rzkjkado bk xoxsakåæo c fogjkrcz è bcvczr`m`fkåæo lkv KVB, Bcvrkfkg'vc k cvvc

zcvxc`ro! kv vces`lrcv xzoxovrkv>• Kgxa`kåæo bkv kåócv bc vklckgclro kgj`clrka $v`vrcgk bc b`vrz`js`åæo bc ëesk!foacrk c rzkrkgclro bc cveorov! `lvrkakåæo bc krczzov vkl`rëzòv c v`vrcgkv bczcf`fakecg bc zcvçbsov vöa`bov) lov gsl`fçxòv bc xc{sclo c gàbò xozrc!xzòz`~klbo k ~olk zszka bk{scacv gsl`fçxòv cg v`rskåæo gk`v fzçr`fk cg zcakåæokov `lb`fkbozcv cfològ`fov c vof`k`v9

• Kxoò! mozrkacf`gclro c `lfclr`}o èv fooxczkr`}kv c kvvof`kåócv bc fkrkbozcv bcgkrcz`ka zcf`faë}ca9

• Folfcvvæo bc xzòz`bkbc è folvrzsåæo bc kbsrozkv {sc }`kjà`~cg k srà`~kåæo bcëesk bkv gàb`kv c ezklbcv jkzzkeclv xkzk k bcvvcbclrkåæo dsgklk c kl`gka!c xkzk o svo kezçfoak9

• Bcgofzkr`~kåæo bo kfcvvo è ëesk bkv ezklbcv c gàb`kv jkzzkeclv! xzòz`~klboov kmcrkbov xcak vsk folvrzsåæo c kv fogsl`bkbcv zszk`v bo clrozlo9



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• @lfclr`}o ko ksgclro bk cm`f`îlf`k lo svo! ko fogjkrc ko bcvxczbçfò c èkgxa`kåæo bk omczrk bc ëesk! xoz gcò bk `gxaklrkåæo! cg cvfkak kbc{skbk!bc rcfloaoe`kv bc zcsvo bc ëesk! cg lç}ca szjklo c zszka9

• Zcka`~kåæo bc cvrsbov c b`vxol`jà`~kåæo bc lmozgkåócv cg zcakåæo è }`kjà`bkbc

bov v`vrcgkv bc zcsvo bc ëesk $fsvro t jclcmçfò)! fogo mozgk bc vclv`jà`~kzk `l`f`kr`}k xz`}kbk c ov ozekl`vgov eo}czlkgclrk`v bov xc{sclov! gàbòv cezklbcv gsl`fçxòv! vojzc vsk xorclf`ka`bkbc lk kgxa`kåæo bk omczrk bc ëeskjzsrk lkv KVB9

• Kgxa`kåæo bkv kåócv bc b`vf`xa`lkgclro bo svo bov zcfszvov dçbz`fov lovxzoncrov bc `zzèkåæo c lkv `lbþvrz`kv9

• Kgxa`kåæo bk m`vfka`~kåæo c bo folrzoac cg zcakåæo è xoas`åæo lov kåsbcv cfozxov bc ëesk fksvkbk xcak bcvfkzek bc cmasclrcv9

• Krclb`gclro! xzòz`rëzò! èv bcgklbkv bc kjkvrcf`gclro bc ëesk bkv xoxsakåócvzszk`v b`msvkv9

• @lfclr`}o! `gxacgclrkåæo c kgxa`kåæo bkv kåócv zcakfòlkbkv è folvrzsåæo bcf`vrczlkv! jkzzkeclv vsjrczzêlckv! jkzzkeclv vsfcvv`}kv! v`vrcgkv v`gxa`m`fkbovbc fkxrkåæo c kzgk~clkgclro bc ëesk! xoåov rsjsakzcv c kåsbcv! cg xkzfcz`kfog ov cvrkbov! go}`gclrov vof`k`v c vof`cbkbc f`}à! zcvxc`rklbo kvxkzr`fsakz`bkbcv aofk`v9

• Xzogoåæo bk cbsfkåæo kgj`clrka! mozgka c læo'mozgka! }oarkbk xkzk k}kaoz`~kåæo bk ëesk c xkzk k b`msvæo bc cvrzkràe`kv bc fol}`}îlf`k fog o vcg`'ëz`bo9

• @gxacgclrkåæo/ctxklvæo bov xzofcvvov bc gojà`~kåæo vof`ka! fog o `lrs`robc kgxa`kz k xkzr`f`xkåæo c o folrzoac vof`ka lk ecvræo bkv ëeskv9

• @lfclr`}o è fz`kåæo bc kvvof`kåócv bc svsëzòv bc zcfszvov dçbz`fov c èv`l`f`kr`}kv bc kaofkåæo lceof`kbk bc ëesk $fz`kåæo bc fog`vvócv aofk`v)!cl}oa}clbo o xobcz xþja`fo! svsëzòv c fogsl`bkbcv aofk`v9

• Kxoò èv ozekl`~kåócv f`}`v c bc svsëzòv {sc xkzr`f`xcg bc foace`kbov loctczfçfò bk ecvræo dçbz`fk! xkzk k kgxa`kåæo bk xkzr`f`xkåæo c o folrzoac vof`kabkv kåócv eo}czlkgclrk`v9

• Kgxa`kåæo bkv kåócv zcakfòlkbkv fog k fz`kåæo c o mozrkacf`gclro bov fog`rîvbc jkf`k d`bzoezëm`fk9

• B`msvæo bc `lmozgkåócv vojzc o V`vrcgk Lkfòlka bc Eczclf`kgclro bcZcfszvov Dçbz`fov9

• @gxaklrkåæo bc Jklfo bc Bkbov vojzc o xorclf`ka d`bzoaöe`fo $vsxczm`f`ka cvsjrczzêlco) bkv KVB9

• Kxoò ràfl`fo kov folvcadov cvrkbsk`v bc zcfszvov dçbz`fov c kov özeæovzcvxolvë}c`v xcak ecvræo bc zcfszvov dçbz`fov cg lç}ca cvrkbska! xkzk kkbc{skåæo bo V`vrcgk Lkfòlka bc Ecvræo bov Zcfszvov Dçbz`fov è zcka`bkbcvof`ka! cfològ`fk! kgj`clrka c fsarszka bkv KVB9

• Fogxkr`jà`~kåæo bk ace`vakåæo c bov `lvrzsgclrov bk xoaçr`fk bc gcò kgj`clrcc bc zcfszvov dçbz`fov! }`vklbo kbc{së'akv è zcka`bkbc bkv KVB9

• @lfclr`}o è `gxaklrkåæo bc v`vrcgkv bc fkxrkåæo! kzgk~clkgclro c srà`~kåæobc ëesk bc fds}k! cg lç}ca szjklo c zszka! xzòz`rkz`kgclrc lov cb`mçfòv xþja`fov!cvfoakv! `lbþvrz`kv c bcgk`v cvrkjcacf`gclrov {sc kxzcvclrcg ezklbcv ëzckvfojczrkv! fogo mozgk bc kgxa`kz k omczrk bc ëesk lov gsl`fçxòv bkv KVB9



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• Zcfsxczkåæo bc xoåov c v`vrcgkv bc kjkvrcf`gclro bc ëesk bcvkr`}kbov osfog xzojacgkv bc oxczkåæo c gklsrclåæo9

• @lfclr`}o ko svo bc molrcv karczlkr`}kv bc clcze`k xkzk `zzèkåæo! jogjckgclrobc ëesk c bcvvka`l`~kbozcv! clrzc osrzov9

• @gxacgclrkåæo bo Xzoncro Ëesk Bofc $bcvvka`l`~kåæo bc ëesk c kxzo}c`rkgclrovsvrclrë}ca bov zcnc`rov)9

• Zcka`~kåæo bo ~olckgclro bc ëzckv bc zcfkzek c bo gkxckgclro bc lkvfclrcvlkv KVB! v clbo cvrc b`vxol`jà`~kbo fogo `lvrzsgclro bc xaklcnkgclro c ecvræobo svo bov voaov9

• Mogclro k zcbcv bc xcv{s`vk! bcvcl}oa}`gclro f`clrçm`fo c rcfloaöe`fo cgzcakåæo è ecvræo bov zcfszvov dçbz`fov9

• Kgxa`kåæo bc a `ldkv bc m `lklf`kgclro cvxcfçm `fkv xkzk xcv{s`vk!bcvcl}oa}`gclro c `gxacgclrkåæo bc karczlkr`}kv rcfloaöe`fkv bc jk`to fsvro!zcakfòlkbkv è zcfsxczkåæo c xzcvcz}kåæo bc ëzckv bcezkbkbkv c ëzckv bc

zcfkzek9 ko kxzo}c`rkgclro bc zcnc`rov bk bcvvka`l`~kåæo9 ko zcsvo bc ëesk cglç}ca zszka c szjklo9 ko kzgk~clkgclro bc ëesk cg jkzzkeclv vsjrczzêlckv9ko svo zkfòlka bk ëesk lk `zzèkåæo9 c è `gxacgclrkåæo c oxczkåæo bov vcz}`åovbc vklckgclro kgj`clrka cg gsl`fçxòv bc xc{sclo c gàbò xozrc,

3,6,6,: Mozrkacf`gclro bkv Kr`}`bkbcv Xzobsr`}kv

Bcvrkfkg'vc lcvrc `rcg ov röx`fov zcakfòlkbov k> `) Kez`fsarszk @zzèkbk9``) Mozrkacf`gclro bk Kez`fsarszk Mkgà`kz9 c ```) Kzzklnov Xzobsr`}ov Aofk`v,

k) Kez`fsarszk @zzèkbk

K kez`fsarszk `zzèkbk rcg v`bo }`vrk fogo sgk mczzkgclrk mslbkgclrka xkzk kxzogoåæo bo bcvcl}oa}`gclro! k xkzr`z bk zcbsåæo bov z`vfov bc mzsvrzkåæo bc vkmzkv!bo ksgclro bk xzobsåæo! bk kgxa`kåæo bk xzobsr`}`bkbc! bk eczkåæo bc cgxzceov! bkgcadoz`k bkv folb`åócv bc }`bk c bo ksgclro bk zclbk bov xzobsrozcv zszk`v,

Cg mslåæo bov zcfszvov dçbz`fov b`vxolç}c`v! bk {ska`bkbc bk ëesk c bkv folb`åócv

bc voao c roxoezkm`k! k ëzck `zzèë}ca à cvr`gkbk cg fczfk bc 6# bk ëzck rorka bo Vcg`'Ëz`bo Jzkvàc`zo, Cvr`gkr`}kv gclov or`g`vrkv! {sc rogkg fogo zcmczîlf`k kxclkv oLozbcvrc! `lb`fkg {sc ct`vrc sg xorclf`ka bc voaov kxrov xkzk k `zzèkåæo bc ;,8;2,888dk, Bcvrcv! =58,0:; dcfrkzcv $==# bo rorka) cvræo vclbo srà`~kbov xkzk k `zzèkåæo! ;6;

os vcnk! xkzrc vèl`m`fkr`}k bov voaov kxrov xkzk k zzèkåæo në mo` `lfozxozkbk ko xzofcvvoxzobsr`}o, K Rkjcak 3,: kxzcvclrk sgk cvr`gkr`}k bkv ëzckv `zzèkbkv xcaov b`mczclrcvgàrobov bc `zzèkåæo lo Lozbcvrc jzkvàc`zo,

;6; FDZ@VROM@B@V! Bcgcrzòv, ‑Ëesk! àr`fk! vceszklåk ka`gclrkz c vsvrclrkjà`bkbc kgj`clrka‗, Jkd`kKlëa`vc - Bkbov! Vka}kboz! }, ;6! l¾ CVXCF@KA> 65;'64:! :886,



;:4


Lo folrctro bc b`vfsvvæo bk kez`fsarszk `zzèkbk lo xzofcvvo bc bcvcl}oa}`gclrovsvrclrë}ca bkv KVB! fkjc klka`vkz {sk`v kez`fsarozcv rîg kfcvvo k cvvk rcfloaoe`k, Læodë bkbov folm`ë}c`v vojzc k b`vrz`js`åæo bkv ëzckv `zzèë}c`v clrzc ov xc{sclov! gàbòvc ezklbcv xzobsrozcv, Ojvcz}kåócv cgxçz`fkv! ka`kbkv è folvrkrkåæo bk në jkvrklrc

foldcf`bk folfclrzkåæo mslb`ëz`k ct`vrclrc lo vcg`'ëz`bo! xz`lf`xkagclrc lkv ëzckvxzöt`gkv èv molrcv bc ëesk! xczg`rcg vsxoz {sc xkzrc `gxozrklrc bcvvkv ëzckv `zzèë}c`vlæo à ofsxkbk xoz kez`fsarozcv mkgà`kzcv,

RKJCAK 3,:Ëzck @zzèkbk xcaov B`mczclrcv Gàrobov bc @zzèkåæo lo Lozbcvrc Jzkvàc`zo

$;000/:888)

MOLRC> Fdz`vrom`b`v! :886, Ox, f`r,

Xkzk ov kez`fsarozcv mkgà`kzcv! {sc zcxzcvclrkg k gkòz`k bov kez`fsarozcv bo

vcg`'ëz`bo! k oxozrsl`bkbc bc `zzèkz sgk xc{sclk ëzck! ka`kbk è xzobsåæo bc fsarszkvbc vc{sc`zo! xobc zcxzcvclrkz k ekzklr`k bc sgk zclbk gçl`gk! k vsvrclrkjà`bkbc c kvceszklåk ka`gclrkz bk mkgça`k,

K jsvfk bk vsvrclrkjà`bkbc lo vcg`'ëz`bo cl}oa}c! lcfcvvkz`kgclrc! oclmzclrkgclro bcvvc ezklbc bcvkmò bk vof`cbkbc jzkvàc`zk! o bc fogo `lfozxozkz koxzofcvvo bc bcvcl}oa}`gclro gàdkzcv bc kez`fsarozcv mkgà `kzcv {sc læo rîg kfcvvo èrczzk vsm`f`clrc xkzk vsk vojzc}`}îlf`k, Lcvrc vclr`bo! à lcfcvvëzò `bclr`m`fkz mozgkv c`gxacgclrkz xoaçr`fkv bc bcgofzkr`~kåæo bo kfcvvo è zzèkåæo lkv KVB! xz`lf`xkagclrccg vsk xozåæo vcg`'ëz`bk, Cg mslåæo bk lcfcvv`bkbc szeclrc bc `lfasvæo bc xkzrc

`gxozrklrc bk xoxsakåæo bo vcg`'ëz`bo lo xzofcvvo bc bcvcl}oa}`gclro vsvrclrë}cabo Xkçv! k xzogoåæo bk xc{sclk zzèkåæo mkgà`kz! xz`lf`xkagclrc lo clrozlo bkv molrcvbc ëesk! bc}c vcz bcm`l`bk fogo sgk bkv gcrkv xzòz`rëz`kv bo eo}czlo mcbczka, Clrclbc'vc xoz xc{sclk `zzèkåæo mkgà`kz k{scak {sc cl}oa}c xc{sclkv vsxczmçf`cv `zzèkbkv!bk ozbcg bc 8!3 dk k : dk,

K kez`fsarszk `zzèkbk! xozàg! læo folvr`rs` sg mkroz bc fogjkrc è bcvczr`m`fkåæo!cak kxclkv rozlk gk`v xzobsr`}kv kv rczzkv vcg`'ëz`bkv c vsjþg`bkv vcfkv, Lo clrklro!vc læo moz rcfl`fkgclrc xaklcnkbk c jcg gklcnkbk! xobc xkvvkz k folvr`rs`z sg mkrozbc bcvczr`m`fkåæo! xcak vka`l`~kåæo bkv rczzkv fsar`}kbkv cg zce`gc bc `zzèkåæo,

Vka`l`~kåæo à o xzofcvvo bc kfsgsakåæo bc vk`v voaþ}c`v c bc vöbò rzofë}ca lovvoaov! {sc xobc vcz zcvxolvë}ca xcak zcbsåæo bk xzobsr`}`bkbc c! cg v`rskåócv gk`v



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ezk}cv! xcao gxcb`gclro bk kr`}`bkbc xzobsr`}k lcvvkv ëzckv, Ov gàrobov bc zz èkåæosrà`~kbov c k ct`vrîlf`k os læo bc v`vrcgkv cm`f`clrcv bc bzclkecg kxzcvclrkg ezklbc`lmasîlf`k lov xzofcvvov bc vka`l`~kåæo, K zzèkåæo xoz vsafov! bc jk`tçvv`gk cm`f`îlf`k!à sg mkroz {sc folrz`js` xkzk k c}oasåæo bo xzofcvvo bc vka`l`~kåæo, Voaov gka bzclkbov!

olbc læo mozkg `gxaklrkbov v`vrcgkv bc bzclkecg kzr`m`f`ka! xobcg vcz vka`l`~kbovcg xosfov klov, Lcvrc vclr`bo! à `gxozrklrc bcvrkfkz {sc cg vogclrc :5!0# bk ëzcksrà`~kbk xkzk zzèkåæo lo Lozbcvrc ct`vrcg v`vrcgkv bc folrzoac bc bzclkecg kezçfoak,$Fdz`vrom`b`v! :886,)

Xosfkv væo kv `lmozgkåócv b`vxolç}c`v vojzc k zcka v`rskåæo bk vka`l`~kåæo bcvoaov lkv ëzckv vcg`'ëz`bkv c vsjþg`bkv vcfkv, Bkbov bc :886! k`lbk cg xzofcvvo bckrska`~kåæo! zcakfòlkbov kov xczçgcrzov `zzèkbov `gxaklrkbov xcao BcxkzrkgclroLkfòlka bc Ojzkv Folrzk kv Vcfkv ‖ Blofv kxolrkg {sc! bc sg rorka bc 25,66= dkclrzcescv kov `zzèklrcv! :,445 dk $kxzot`gkbkgclrc =!;#) cvræo vka`l`~kbov oskxzcvclrkg rclbîlf`k è vka`l`~kåæo, Cvr`gkr`}kv zcka`~kbkv xcak Fobc}kvm lb`fkg {sc!lkv zce`ócv bo ]kac bo Væo Mzklf`vfo! dë sg gçl`go bc 38,888 dk $fczfk bc ;3# bkëzck `zzèkbk) fog rcozcv gàbòv c karov bc vka`l`~kåæo! vclbo {sc! bcvvc rorka! ;3,888dk cvræo aofka`~kbov lo Vsjgàbò Væo Mzklf`vfo,

Ov xczçgcrzov {sc srà`~kg k ëesk bo zò Væo Mzklf`vfo ${sc xovvscg jk`tkfolfclrzkåæo bc vk`v)! bc gklc`zk eczka kxzcvclrkg jok zcv`vrîlf`k k xzofcvvov bcvka`l`~kåæo, Lo clrklro! fogo xkzrc bov xczçgcrzov `zzèkbov mozkg `gxaklrkbov dëfczfk bc :8 k 68 klov! à xovvç}ca kbg`r`z {sc ov xzojacgkv zcakfòlkbov è vka`l`~kåæo

c è vob`m`fkåæo rclbczæo k vc kezk}kz! cg mslåæo bk ksvîlf`k bc v`vrcgkv cm`f`clrcvbc bzclkecg! xobclbo vc rozlkz fzçr`fov cg msrszo xzöt`go,

Ov bkbov vojzc k vka`l`~kåæo væo xzkr`fkgclrc `lct`vrclrcv cg zcakåæo èv bcgk`vëzckv `zzèkbkv b`vxczvkv xoz robk k xozåæo vcg`'ëz`bk bk KVB, Cvrsbo zcka`~kbo xcao@lfzk! cg folnslro fog k Cvfoak Vsxczòz bc Kez`fsarszk As`~ bc [sc`zo~ ‖ CVKA[! cg:88:! kxcvkz bc xosfo xzcf`vo cg zcakåæo ko ezks bc vka`l`~kåæo! kxolrk k ct`vrîlf`kbcvvc xzojacgk cg kvvclrkgclrov bk zcmozgk kezëz`k cg robov ov cvrkbov {sc fogxóck KVB, Cvxcf`m`fkgclrc xkzk o Lozbcvrc jzkvàc`zo! o cvrsbo bcgolvrzk {sc! bc sgkëzck rorka bc 2!2 gàdócv bc dcfrkzcv! bcvr`lkbk k kvvclrkgclrov zcka`~kbov clrzc ;003

c :88;! dk}`k ;;0,20: dcfrkzcv $:!5# bo rorka) fog b`}czvov ezksv bc fogxzogcr`gclrobk xzobsåæo xoz xzojacgkv zcakfòlkbov è vka`l`~kåæo bc voaov, À xzkr`fk lozgka bcvr`lkzov gcadozcv voaov! bo xolro bc }`vrk bk roxoezkm`k c bk mczrà`bkbc! è `zzèkåæo! {sklboo xzoxz`crëzò bk rczzk rkgjàg b`vxóc bc ëesk xkzk k `zzèkåæo, @gxa`fk b`~cz {sc rka}c~vcnkg ov gcadozcv voaov ov {sc cvræo vclbo fogxzogcr`bov! o {sc foaofk cg z`vfo kvsvrclrkjà`bkbc bc jok xkzrc bk xzobsåæo bov kez`fsarozcv {sc rzkjkadkg cgkvvclrkgclrov zszk`v,

Ov xzojacgkv zcakfòlkbov è vka`l`~kåæo bc voaov lov kvvclrkgclrov bo vcg`'ëz`bo $bc ofsxkåæo zcakr`}kgclrc zcfclrc) xobcg folvr`rs`z sg `lb`fkboz bc {sc cvrk

{scvræo rkgjàg cvrcnk ofozzclbo cg osrzkv ëzckv `zzèkbkv xoz xkzr`fsakzcv! {scz cakv`lrcezcg ezklbcv xzoncrov os xc{sclkv ëzckv `zzèkbkv,



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K `gxaklrkåæo bc xczçgcrzov `zzèkbov zcxzcvclrk `l}cvr`gclrov vèl`m`fkr`}ov bczcfszvov bo Cvrkbo jzkvàc`zo c bov kez`fsarozcv, Ov xzoncrov bc `zzèkåæo xþja`fk loJzkvà kxzcvclrkg sg fsvro xoz dcfrkzc `gxaklrkbo! mozk bk ëzck bk xkzfcak $fsvro bc`lmzk'cvrzsrszk fogsg)! {sc }kz`k bc Z" ;6,388!88 k Z" :;,888!88, $Fdz`vrom`b`v! :886,)

Ov `l}cvr`gclrov lo `lrczòz bkv xkzfcakv rkgjàg xobcg }kz`kz! bc kfozbo fog ovgàrobov c c{s`xkgclrov srà`~kbov! clrzc }kaozcv fogo Z" ;,088!88 k Z" 2,488!88 xozdcfrkzc `zzèkbo, Xkzrc `gxozrklrc bcvvcv `l}cvr`gclrov xobc cvrkz vclbo fogxzogcr`bk!fkvo ov xzofcvvov bc vka`l`~kåæo c vob`m`fkåæo læo vcnkg c}`rkbov c zc}czr`bov,Kb`fòlkagclrc! dk}czë {sc kezcekz ov xzcnsç~ov klsk`v fog ov fsar`}ov kezçfoakv! {scvceslbo cvr`gkr`}kv bk Sl`}czv`bkbc Cvrkbska bc Væo Xksao ‖ Slcvx kafklåkg! lkgàb`k gslb`ka! fczfk bc SV" :38,88/dk/klo,

Sgk osrzk {scvræo! k`lbk zcakfòlkbk kov xzofcvvov bc vka`l`~kåæo! cl}oa}c ofolvsgo bc ëesk lkv ëzckv `zzèkbkv, Cvrsbo zcka`~kbo xcak KLK c xcak Sl`}czv`bkbc

Mcbczka bc ]`åovk ‖ SM]! cg :88:! bcgolvrzk k ct`vrîlf`k bc ezklbc bcvxczbçfò bcëesk cg xkzrc `gxozrklrc bov v`vrcgkv bc `zzèkåæo v`rskbov èv gkzeclv bo zò VæoMzklf`vfo, Cg kaesgkv v`rskåócv! mo` `bclr`m`fkbo o folvsgo bc ëesk 28# vsxczòz ko{sc à lcfcvvëzò, Kaàg bc zcxzcvclrkz ezklbc bcvxczbçfò bc sg zcfszvo cvfkvvo! sgfolvsgo ctfcvv`}o bc clcze`k! o }oasgc bc ëesk srà`~kbo xobc karczkz o lç}ca bovk{ñçmczov lkv ëzckv `zzèkbkv! kezk}klbo os kxzcvvklbo ov xzofcvvov bc vka`l`~kåæo cvob`m`fkåæo,

O `gxozrklrc k{s` à fdkgkz k krclåæo xkzk o mkro bc {sc vc foldcfc gs`ro xosfovojzc ov xzofcvvov bc vka`l`~kåæo c vob`m`fkåæo cg fszvo lkv KVB, Kvv`g vclbo! à

lcfcvvëzò kborkz gcb`bkv oz`clrkbkv xkzk k `lrzobsåæo bc v`vrcgkv cm`f`clrcv bcbzclkecg! xz`lf`xkagclrc lkv ëzckv vcg`'ëz`bkv,

Ko gcvgo rcgxo! à lcfcvvëzò {sc ov voaov cg xzofcvvo bc vka`l`~kåæo cvob`m`fkåæo vcnkg zcfsxczkbov, O xzofcvvo bc zcfsxczkåæo bc voaov vka`l`~kbov cl}oa}ck folvrzsåæo bc bzclov c k kxa`fkåæo bc ëesk cg {sklr`bkbc vsm`f`clrc xkzk zcka`~kz kak}kecg bo xczmà, Lov voaov vöb`fov! k zcfsxczkåæo cl}oa}c k folvrzsåæo bc bzclov! kkxa`fkåæo bc ëesk cg {sklr`bkbc vsm`f`clrc xkzk k zcgoåæo bc vk`v! folnsekbo fog ksrà`~kåæo bc xzobsrov {sçg`fov! }`vklbo è vsjvr`rs`åæo bo vöbò ct`vrclrc lo fogxactobo voao, O fsvro gàbò xkzk k `gxaklrkåæo bc v`vrcgkv bc bzclkecg à bc

kxzot`gkbkgclrc Z" 0,888!88 xoz dcfrkzc bzclkbo, Xkzk o fkvo cvxcfçm`fo bc voaovvob`m`fkbov! o fsvro rclbc k vcz gkòz! cg mslåæo bk lcfcvv`bkbc bc srà`~kåæo bcxzobsrov {sçg`fov c bk kzkåæo! xkzk k `lfozxozkåæo bcvvcv xzobsrov lo xczmà bo voao,

Ov xolrov ac}klrkbov krà o xzcvclrc bcgolvrzkzkg k gkel`rsbc bov xzojacgkvvof`k`v! cfològ`fov c kgj`clrk`v zcakfòlkbov fog k `zzèkåæo gka folbs~`bk lo vcg`'ëz`bo, Ov xzoezkgkv eo}czlkgclrk`v! }oarkbov xkzk k `gxaklrkåæo bc xczçgcrzov`zzèkbov! læo rîg v`bo vsm`f`clrcv xkzk xzc}cl`z os bcrcz o k}klåo bov xzofcvvov bcvka`l`~kåæo bc voaov c xkzk bcgofzkr`~kz o kfcvvo è `zzèkåæo lkv KVB,

Xoz osrzo akbo! ct`vrcg xzoezcvvov `gxozrklrcv lo {sc vc zcmczc è ecvræo bovzcfszvov dçbz`fov! folmozgc ctxa`f`rkbo klrczòzgclrc, Rk`v xzofcvvov bc}cg vcz



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`lfclr`}kbov bc gobo k mkfà`rkz k gklsrclåæo c kgxa`kåæo bk fkxkf`bkbc xzobsr`}kbkv KVB, Cg mkfc bo ctxovro! mk~'vc lcfcvvëzò>

• Zc}cz c kxz`gozkz ov xzoezkgkv eo}czlkgclrk`v bc `zzèkåæo lo vcg`'ëz`bo! fog}`vrkv k kbkxrë'aov èv lcfcvv`bkbcv bc svo cm`f`clrc bk ëesk! bk bcgofzkr`~kåæo

bo kfcvvo è `zzèkåæo c bo folrzoac bov xzofcvvov bc vka`l`~kåæo9• Zc}cz c kxz`gozkz ov xzofcvvov bc osrozek c bc a`fclf`kgclro kgj`clrka bov

xczçgcrzov `zzèkbov om`f`k`v c bov ezklbcv xzoncrov xkzr`fsakzcv bc `zzèkåæo! fogo ojncr`}o bc>o Zcka`~kz k k}ka`kåæo ràfl`fk! o b`gclvòlkgclro c k `gxaklrkåæo ojzèkröz`k

bc v`vrcgkv cm`f`clrcv bc bzclkecg cg ëzckv `zzèkbkv vsvfcxrç}c`v koxzofcvvo bc vka`l`~kåæo9

o Cmcrskz k klëa`vc bov xzofcvvov bc zzèkåæo! c{s`xkgclrov srà`~kbov! rszlovbc zcek c }oasgc bc ëesk kxa`fkbo! fog o ojncr`}o bc xzogo}cz o svo zkfòlkabk ëesk! bc gobo k ojrcz! lo gàbò xzk~o! gkòzcv }oasgcv bc xzobsåæo fog

gcloz folvsgo bc ëesk9o Folvr`rs`z sg Ezsxo bc Rzkjkado $fog xzk~o bcm`l`bo) xkzk zcka`~kz oac}klrkgclro bk v`rskåæo zcka bov voaov `zzèkbov bo vcg`'ëz`bo c vsjþg`bovcfo! lo {sc vc zcmczc kov xzofcvvov bc vka`l`~kåæo! fz`klbo sg jklfo bcbkbov {sc vcnk b`vxol`jà`~kbo xkzk robov ov özeæov `lrczcvvkbov9

• Cakjozkz c `gxacgclrkz kåócv xkzk k xzc}clåæo c o fogjkrc kov xzofcvvov bcvka`l`~kåæo cg voaov `zzèkbov bo vcg`'ëz`bo c vsjþg`bo vcfo! folrcgxaklbo!xzòz`rkz`kgclrc! kåócv xkzk>o @gxaklrkz cvrkåócv fa`gkroaöe`fkv lkv xzot`g`bkbcv bkv ëzckv bc gkòz

folfclrzkåæo bk `zzèkåæo! fog }`vrkv k oz`clrkz ov `zzèklrcv {sklro è

lcfcvv`bkbc bc `zzèkåæo c }oasgcv bc ëesk k vczcg kxa`fkbov9o @lfclr`}kz è zcfsxczkåæo bc voaov cg xzofcvvo bc vka`l`~kåæo9o @lfclr`}kz o bcvcl}oa}`gclro bc xaklov bc gklcno xkzk svo bc ëeskv9o Xzox`f`kz kvv`vrîlf`k ràfl`fk }oarkbk xkzk o svo cm`f`clrc bk ëesk! o svo zkfòlka

bov voaov `zzèkbov c o fogjkrc kov xzofcvvov bc vka`l`~kåæo,

• Folfcjcz c `gxacgclrkz xzoezkgk bc fzàb`ro cvxcf`ka xkzk k `zzèkåæo lo vcg`'ëz`bo c vsjþg`bo vcfo! }oarkbo cvxcf`m`fkgclrc xkzk o krclb`gclro bk bcgklbkbc kez`fsarozcv mkgà`kzcv c xc{sclov `zzèklrcv! rklro xkzr`fsakzcv {sklro bovxczçgcrzov zzèkbov gxaklrkbov xcaov eo}czlov mcbczka c cvrkbsk`v! fog }`vrkv

k or`g`~kz o svo bk ëesk lov xzofcvvov bc `zzèkåæo! `lfas`lbo! xzòz`rkz`kgclrc!kåócv bcvr`lkbkv k>o Fz`kz a`ldk cvxcf`ka bc fzàb`ro vsjv`b`kbo! oz`clrkbk xkzk k `gxaklrkåæo bc

v`vrcgkv bc bzclkecg c zcfsxczkåæo bc voaov cg xzofcvvo bc vka`l`~kåæo9 co Fz`kz a`ldk cvxcf`ka bc fzàb`ro xkzk k k{s`v`åæo bc c{s`xkgclrov c xkzk k

vsjvr`rs`åæo bc c{s`xkgclrov xosfo cm`f`clrcv cg zcakåæo ko folvsgo bcëesk os læo kbc{skbov xkzk k zcka`bkbc bo vcg`'ëz`bo,

• Zcka`~kz cvrsbov c xcv{s`vkv zcakfòlkbov kov xzofcvvov bc vka`l`~kåæo! fogkåócv bcvr`lkbkv xkzk>o Vsjv`b`kz o ~olckgclro bkv ëzckv fog xorclf`ka xkzk `lvrkakåæo bc xzoncrov

bc xc{sclk `zzèkåæo! ac}klbo'vc cg folrk ov mkrozcv fa`gër`fov! kv folb`åócvbc voaov c! vojzcrsbo! k {sklr`bkbc c {ska`bkbc bk ëesk9



;6:


o Zcka`~kz ac}klrkgclrov xzcf`vov bo xorclf`ka `zzèë}ca bc robkv kv KVB!`lfas`lbo kv ëzckv kas}`k`v c k{scakv aofka`~kbkv cg zce`ócv vcb`gclrëz`kv9

o Bcvcl}oa}cz c b`mslb`z rcfloaoe`kv xosxkbozkv bc ëesk lk zzèkåæo9o Gcadozkz k b`lêg`fk bov gklklf`k`v xkzk `zzèkåæo! ac}klbo'vc cg folrk ov

kvxcfrov {sklr`rkr`}ov c {ska`rkr`}ov bk ëesk! fog o ojncr`}o bc g`l`g`~kz ovz`vfov bc vka`l`~kåæo9

o Bcvcl}oa}cz c b`mslb`z ràfl`fkv bc zcfsxczkåæo bc voaov vka`lov {sc vcnkgcfolog`fkgclrc }`ë}c`v9 c

o B`mslb`z rcfloaoe`kv bc bzclkecg bc jk`to fsvro! fogo o ojncr`}o bc rozlkz kbzclkecg kfcvvç}ca ko gkòz lþgczo xovvç}ca bc kez`fsarozcv bo vcg`'ëz`bo,

j) Mozrkacf`gclro bo Kez`fsarszk Mkgà`kz

Xkzrc vsjvrklr`}k bo kfzàvf`go bk fkxkf`bkbc xzobsr`}k bkv KVB bc}c vcz zcka`~kbkxcak kez`fsarszk mkgà`kz ‖ bc vc{sc`zo os `zzèkbk, Lo fkx`rsao ‑Fogjkrc è Xojzc~k c èBcvèskabkbc‗ mozkg bcrkadkbkv kv kåócv c xzoxov`åócv zcmczclrcv ko `lf`v`}o kxoò èkez`fsarszk mkgà`kz! {sc cvrë vclbo xzoxozfòlkbo lo êgj`ro bk xoaçr`fk eo}czlkgclrka cbcvrc XKL'Jzkvà! rklro lo {sc vc zcmczc kov kvxcfrov b`vrz`jsr`}ov {sklro ov bc vceszklåkka`gclrkz, Lcvrk vcåæo jsvfk'vc zcvvkarkz ov cmc`rov bc rk`v xoaçr`fkv lov ksgclrov bkxzobsåæo c bk kr`}`bkbc cfològ`fk,

Cvxczk'vc {sc k `gxacgclrkåæo c k gcadoz`k bo Xzoezkgk bc Zcmozgk Kezëz`k c boXzoezkgk bc Kxoò è Kez`fsarszk Mkgà`kz xzobs~kg ekldov vèl`m`fkr`}ov bc xzobsåæo!

xzobsr`}`bkbc! cgxzceo c zclbk, Kb`fòlkagclrc! rk`v gcb`bkv rclbcg k kvvceszkz xkbzócvgk`v cac}kbov bc vceszklåk ka`gclrkz c lsrz`fòlka xkzk o folnslro bk xoxsakåæo bkv KVB,

Gcvgo fog kv krsk`v bcm`f`îlf`kv c a`g`rkåócv bc folfcxåæo c `gxacgclrkåæo bcrk`v xzoezkgkv! ov ekldov ojr`bov rîg eczkbo `gxkfrov `gcb`krov c rzklvmozgkbozcvlkv cfolog`kv aofk`v! folmozgc në ojvcz}kbo cg k}ka`kåócv folbs~`bkv xoz lvr`rs`åócvlkfòlk`v c cvrzklec`zkv! fogo o GBK! o Lþfaco bc Cvrsbov Kezëzòv c bcBcvcl}oa}`gclro ‖ LCKB c k MKO,

Kr`le`lbo sg gkòz lç}ca bc kr`}`bkbc! kgxa`k'vc o gczfkbo bc rzkjkado! o gczfkbo

bc xzobsrov bc folvsgo bc gkvvk $ka`gclrov c jclv lbsvrz`k`v)! jcg fogo ov vcz}`åovk cac kvvof`kbov $bc `lvsgov kezçfoakv c `lbsvrz`k`v! bc kxoò è xzobsåæo c bc`lrczgcb`kåæo m`lklfc`zk)! fog cmc`rov jclàm`fov xkzk o folnslro bk vof`cbkbc lkv KVB,

Aoezkz k xczgklîlf`k c k ctxklvæo bc rk`v jclcmçfòv vczë sgk rkzcmk `gxozrklrcbo XKL'Jzkvà, Në mo` ojvcz}kbo {sc lkv KVB! ov kez`fsarozcv mozrcgclrc xzcvvòlkbovxoz zcvrz`åócv bc zcfszvov fogo rczzk c ëesk bov kez`fsarozcv mkgà`kzcv! os xzoncrov bckvvclrkgclrov zcka`~kbov cg ëzckv `lkbc{skbkv! xobcg ac}ë'aov k kborkz xzër`fkv bcgklcno `lkbc{skbkv c! xozrklro! `lvsvrclrë}c`v lo gàbò c aoleo xzk~o,

Lcvvc vclr`bo! o eo}czlo mcbczka cvrë `gxacgclrklbo! lov kvvclrkgclrov bc zcmozgkkezëz`k! gcb`bkv bo fdkgkbo ‑knsvrc bc folbsrk‗! olbc k b`gclvæo kgj`clrka c kv{scvrócv bc xzcvcz}kåæo bc zcfszvov lkrszk`v c vsvrclrkjà`bkbc væo cacgclrov'fdk}c,



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f) Kzzklnov Xzobsr`}ov Aofk`v

Xkzr`fsakzgclrc lo fkvo bkv KVB! }ëzòv mkrozcv folrz`jscg! cg folnslro os`voakbkgclrc! xkzk b`m`fsarkz k `gxacgclrkåæo bc kåócv c k kboåæo bc gcfkl`vgov

`lbsrozcv bo xzofcvvo bc bcvcl}oa}`gclro vsvrclrë}ca! clrzc cacv k bcm`f`îlf`k bc lmzk'cvrzsrszk $clcze`k c rzklvxozrc)! k zcbc bc fogsl`fkåócv c k jk`tk krzkr`}`bkbc xkzk`l}cvr`gclrov xzobsr`}ov! }`vklbo ko kxzo}c`rkgclro bov zcfszvov zclo}ë}c`v lk zce`æo,

Fogxacgclrkzgclrc! mkfc kov fsvrov `lczclrcv èv rcfloaoe`kv fogxcr`r`}kv c`lo}kbozkv c kov xzofcvvov xzobsr`}ov cm`f`clrcv! bc}c'vc folmcz`z xzòz`bkbc è krskåæofolvozf`kbk bkv cgxzcvkv c bov xc{sclov xzobsrozcv bc sg bcrczg`lkbo vcegclro osvcroz! vceslbo k kboåæo bc gobcao bc xzobsåæo fogxkzràdkbk c fooxczkr`}kbk! {scxczg`rk k vof`ka`~kåæo bk rcfloaoe`k c bc lo}kv ràfl`fkv bc xzobsåæo {sc xovvkg ekzklr`z{ska`bkbc c fsvro fogxcr`r`}o ko xzobsro m`lka,

K xzoxov`åæo bc sg caclfo bc xzoncrov bc bcvcl}oa}`gclro vsvrclrë}ca à }`vrk fogosg gcò bc kfcaczkz k gobczl`~kåæo! læo vö fz`klbo lo}kv cgxzcvkv! bc rcfloaoe`k oslæo! gkv rkgjàg xkzk rzklvxoz zkx`bkgclrc kv krsk`v cvrzsrszkv folvcz}kbozkv {scrîg b`m`fsarkbo k kxa`fkåæo bc lo}ov gobcaov! v`vrcgkr`~klbo robo o xzofcvvo bc mogclroko vsze`gclro bc mkfà`bkbcv c `lvrkakåócv fkxk~cv bc xzoxozfòlkz èv KVB obcvcl}oa}`gclro rcfloaöe`fo! `lbsvrz`ka c fogczf`ka bc xzobsrov c vcz}`åov! kaàg bcxzogo}cz o lrczfêgjò bc ctxcz`îlf`kv bc kvv`gàkåæo c lfozxozkåæo bc rcfloaoe`kv cbc `lo}kåócv lk fkbc`k xzobsr`}k kezo`lbsvrz`ka! fog o ksgclro bk {ska`bkbc c bkxzobsr`}`bkbc! xoz gcò bk gobczl`~kåæo bc xzofcb`gclrov bc ecvræo! bc gkzicr`le c

bc xzofcvvov,

Bszklrc kv b`vfsvvócv zcka`~kbkv lkv Om`f`lkv Cvrkbsk`v! mo` vsecz`bk k fol}cl`îlf`kbc kxo`kz k folvr`rs`åæo bc KXAv mkgà`kzcv! bc jkvc aofka! fogo ov {sc xobcg vczcvrzsrszkbov k xkzr`z bc kr`}`bkbcv bc kzrcvklkro $bc foszo! kaeobæo! gkbc`zk! jkzzo!ka`gclrov crf,), Ctcgxaov k cvrc zcvxc`ro væo bkbov xcakv fogsl`bkbcv bc zce`ócv fogoo Vcz`bö bo Zò Ezklbc bo Lozrc! ]kac bo Nc{s`r`ldoldk! lozrc bc G`lkv Eczk`v! Vczræobc Xczlkgjsfo! lozbcvrc bk Jkd`k! clrzc osrzkv,

@bclr`m`fk'vc! lo êgj`ro bkv b`}czvkv lvr`rs`åócv c özeæov eo}czlkgclrk`v! k lç}c`v

mcbczka! cvrkbska c gsl`f`xka $clrzc ov {sk`v bcvrkfkg'vc o GB@F! o JLBCV! k FCM! oJLJ! o Vcjzkc)! sg folnslro bc xzoezkgkv }oarkbov xkzk k xzogoåæo c mogclro è`gxacgclrkåæo bc xzoncrov! fog o ojncr`}o bc>

`, Mozrkacfcz o bcvcl}oa}`gclro bkv cgxzcvkv bc g`fzo! xc{sclo c gàbò xozrc!jsvfklbo'vc k `lvczåæo bov cgxzcclbcbozcv lo vcroz mozgka bk cfolog`k!jcg fogo o vsze`gclro bc lo}ov lceöfòv9

``, M`lklf`kz kv kr`}`bkbcv kezoxcfsëz`kv c læo'kezçfoakv ctxaozkbkv gcb`klrccgxzceo b`zcro bk mozåk bc rzkjkado bo xzobsroz zszka c vsk mkgça`k9

```, Bcvcl}oa}cz kåócv }oarkbkv xkzk k fz`kåæo bc cgxzceo c eczkåæo bc zclbk nslro kov xc{sclov cgxzcclbcbozcv! xoz gcò bo mogclro è xzobsåæo! èfkxkf`rkåæo c è fz`kåæo bc lmzk'cvrzsrszk! borklbo kv fogsl`bkbcv jclcm`f`kbkvbc `lvrzsgclrov {sc xczg`rkg vcs bcvcl}oa}`gclro cg jkvcv vsvrclrë}c`v9

`}, M`lklf`kz gë{s`lkv c `gxacgclrov kezçfoakv9



;62


}, M`lklf`kz kv kr`}`bkbcv kezoxcfsëz`kv c læo'kezçfoakv ctxaozkbkv gcb`klrccgxzceo b`zcro bk mozåk bc rzkjkado bo xzobsroz zszka c vsk mkgça`k9

}`, Mogclrkz k gxaklrkåæo! kgxa`kåæo! gobczl`~kåæo c zcaofka`~kåæo bc sl`bkbcvkezo`lbsvrz`k`v lkv KVB! xkzk cac}kz k fogxcr`r`}`bkbc! ksgclrkz kv

oxozrsl`bkbcv bc cgxzceo! xzogo}cz sgk gcadoz b`vrz`js`åæo bc zclbk c lbs~`zk lrczòz`~kåæo bo bcvcl}oa}`gclro9

}``, Xzogo}cz k folvcz}kåæo c folrzoac bo gcò kgj`clrc9}```, Kxo`kz o bcvcl}oa}`gclro bk kezoxcfsëz`k `zzèkbk! vsvrclrë}ca cfològ`fk c

kgj`clrkagclrc! bc mozgk k g`l`g`~kz o z`vfo lk xzobsåæo c k ksgclrkz komczrk bc ka`gclrov xkzk ov gczfkbov lrczlov c ctrczlov9 c kgxa`kz k fkxkf`bkbcbc kzgk~clkgclro bkv xzoxz`cbkbcv zszk`v9

`t, @lfclr`}kz k fozzcåæo bc voaov! k zcfsxczkåæo bc ëzckv bc xkvrkeclv fsar`}kbkvbcezkbkbkv c k v`vrcgkr`~kåæo bc }ëz~ckv! fog }`vrkv ko ksgclro bk xzobsåæobc ezæov9

t, @lfzcgclrkz k fogxcr`r`}`bkbc bo fogxacto kezo`lbsvrz`ka bkv fooxczkr`}kvjzkvàc`zkv! xoz gcò bk gobczl`~kåæo bov v`vrcgkv xzobsr`}ov c bcfogczf`ka`~kåæo9 c

t`, Xzox`f`kz folb`åócv xkzk o bcvcl}oa}`gclro vofòcfològ`fo c k cmcr`}k m`tkåæobkv fogsl`bkbcv ka}o bc xzoncrov bc kvvclrkgclro! fz`kbov cg ëzckvbcvr`lkbkv è zcmozgk kezëz`k! gcb`klrc k `gxaklrkåæo bc `lmzk'cvrzsrszk cvcz}`åov,

K`lbk {sc cvvcv xzoezkgkv rcldkg rka kjzkleîlf`k! rozlk'vc `gxzcvf`lbç}ca! lobcfozzcz bo xzofcvvo bc `gxacgclrkåæo bo XKL'Jzkvà! k kbc{skåæo bov gcvgov èv

fkzkfrczçvr`fkv vofòcfològ`fkv! ràfl`fkv c kgj`clrk`v bkv KVB,

b) Xz`lf`xk`v Kåócv

K ct`vrîlf`k bc sg folr`leclrc xorclf`ka bc xzobsåæo lkfòlka! k xkzr`z bov zcfszvovlkrszk`v c bkv folb`åócv fa`gër`fkv c kgj`clrk`v bkv KVB! xobc xzoxozfòlkz k gojà`~kåæobk fogsl`bkbc xkzk> `) o `lfzcgclro bk kr`}`bkbc cfològ`fk9 c ``) k b`}czv`m`fkåæo bkxksrk bc xzobsrov! jclv c vcz}`åov {sc folm`zkg gkòz ksrolog`k c vsvrclrkjà`bkbc!fog }`vrkv è `lfasvæo vof`ka,

Rozlk'vc! xozrklro! mslbkgclrka {sc vc cvrkjcacåkg kåócv kzr`fsakbkv bo eo}czlofog clr`bkbcv cvrkbsk`v c zceòlk`v c fog k vof`cbkbc f`}à! {sc xzoxozfòlcg gcadozmozgsakåæo bc cvrzkràe`kv xkzk o bcvcl}oa}`gclro bo vcroz xzobsr`}o! gcb`klrc>

`, O cvrkjcacf`gclro bc xkzfcz`kv c ka`klåkv cvrzkràe`fkv lov gk`v b`}czvov lç}c`vc lk bcrcfåæo bc oxozrsl`bkbcv bc `lfozxozkåæo! bc rzklvmczîlf`k c bckxzoxz`kåæo bc rcfloaoe`kv9

``, O xzà'b`kelövr`fo c k k}ka`kåæo bk xorclf`ka`bkbc bov xöaov bc gobczl`~kåæozceòlka {sc }cldkg k vcz folvr`rsçbov9

```, K xzòz`~kåæo bc kåócv c bc `l}cvr`gclrov xkzk k fkxrkåæo bc zcfszvov9`}, K cakjozkåæo bc xaklov bc lceöfòv c cvrzkràe`k bc gczfkbo9 c}, K srà`~kåæo bc `lvrzsgclrov c gcfkl`vgov bc xzogoåæo bc mkfà bkbcv xkzk kv

GXGC ‖ G`fzo! Xc{sclkv c Gàb`kv Cgxzcvkv ‖ cg fkbk xöao zceòlka,



;63


Lcvvc vclr`bo! cvrë vclbo clfkg`ldkbo sg caclfo bc kåócv k vczcg bcvcl}oa}`bkvlo folrctro bk `gxacgclrkåæo bo XKL'Jzkvà! xkzk xzoxozfòlkz k kgxa`kåæo bkfkxkf`bkbc xzobsr`}k fog o bcvcl}oa}`gclro vsvrclrë}ca bkv KVB! kjzkleclbo>

• K k}ka`kåæo folnslrk bkv xorclf`ka`bkbcv lo VKJ! xkzk vcrozcv c xöaov zceòlk`v

bc `lrczcvvc! }`vklbo è xzòz`~kåæo bkv xovv`jà`bkbcv c oxozrsl`bkbcv bcbcvcl}oa}`gclro vsvrclrë}ca gk`v vèl`m`fkr`}ov cg rczgov cfològ`fo'vof`k`v!fsarszka! rszçvr`fo! clczeàr`fo c kgj`clrka9

• K bcm`l`åæo oz`clrkbk bov vcrozcv bc `lrczcvvc bov Xolrov Mofk`v Cvrkbsk`v! fogjkvc lkv folb`åócv bc fogxcr`r`}`bkbc c lov fz`ràzòv bc kezcekåæo bc }kaoz!fkxkf`bkbc xzobsr`}k! xorclf`ka bc bcgklbk! mkrozcv bc krzkr`}`bkbc xkzk`l}cvr`gclrov c fkxrkåæo bc zcfszvov! b`}czv`m`fkåæo bc gczfkbov! xorclf`ka bceczkåæo bc cgxzceo c zclbk! c osrzov mkrozcv k vczcg folv`bczkbov9

• O ac}klrkgclro bk `lmzk'cvrzsrszk rcfloaöe`fk ct`vrclrc lov vcrozcv bcm`l`bov ckv xczvxcfr`}kv bc fogxacgclrkåæo xoz gcò bc xkzfcz`kv fog osrzkv lvr`rs`åócv

rcfloaöe`fkv në cvrkjcacf`bkv9• O cvrsbo bo kxzo}c`rkgclro bcvfclrzka`~kbo bc molrcv karczlkr`}kv bc clcze`kzclo}ë}ca! bc mozgk fogxacgclrkz! xkzk vsxz`z k bcgklbk bkv kr`}`bkbcvxzobsr`}kv bov vcrozcv bcm`l`bov c bc fogsl`bkbcv `voakbkv9

• K cakjozkåæo bkv xzoxovrkv bc xzoncrov c k bcm`l`åæo bov Xöaov bcBcvcl}oa}`gclro Zceòlka9

• K `bclr`m`fkåæo bc xkzfcz`kv c ka`klåkv cvrzkràe`fkv! rclbo cg }`vrk kfogxkr`jà`~kåæo bov xzoncrov fog xzoezkgkv bc osrzov özeæov eo}czlkgclrk`vc clr`bkbcv rcfloaöe`fkv! xkzk }`kjà`~kz ov zcfszvov lcfcvvëzòv è gxacgclrkåæobov xzoncrov9

• K bcm`l`åæo c k `lvr`rs`åæo bc Fog`rî Ecvroz bc @gxacgclrkåæo bov Xzoncrov! c k

`lb`fkåæo bc xorclf`k`v Xkzfc`zov c Xkrzof`lkbozcv9• K `bclr`m`fkåæo bov M`lklf`kbozcv c Ctcfsrozcv bov xzoncrov9• K folvoa`bkåæo bc Xozrmöaò bc Xzoncrov c k mozgsakåæo bc Xaklo bc Lceöfòv9• O zcjkr`gclro cg fkbk Cvrkbo! lo êgj`ro bo XKL'Jzkvà! bkv cvrzkràe`kv

folvrzsçbkv xkzk kv fkbc`kv xzobsr`}kv c KXAv vcacfòlkbov9 c• K `gxacgclrkåæo bc Gobcao bc Zcbcv Doz`~olrk`v bc Xzobsåæo Fooxczkr`}kbk,

Fog jkvc lk bcgklbk `bclr`m`fkbk! k xkzr`z bkv zcfogclbkåócv c xzoxovrkvfolvoa`bkbkv lkv Om`f`lkv Cvrkbsk`v! mo` cvrkjcacf`bo! `l`f`kagclrc! sg Xozrmöaò bcXzoncrov fog xorclf`ka xkzk xzogo}cz kv kr`}`bkbcv cfològ`fkv bk zce`æo,

Bcvrk{sc cvxcf`ka bc}c vcz bkbo èv folb`åócv c zcvrz`åócv {sc lozrckzæo o xzofcvvobc vcacåæo c `gxacgclrkåæo bc xzoncrov `lbsvrz`k`v lkv KVB! lo vclr`bo bc vc zcveskzbkzo c{sàçjzò c gklcno vsvrclrë}ca bk zce`æo c bc vc c}`rkz rczg`lklrcgclrc k `lf`bîlf`kbc {ska{scz xzër`fk {sc }cldk k xzo}ofkz k bcezkbkåæo kgj`clrka,

Vsk `gxacgclrkåæo bc}czë vcz xzcfcb`bk bc cvrsbov! ac}klrkgclrov! klëa`vcvfogxacgclrkzcv c bcrkadkgclrov bc klrcxzoncro! zcvsarklbo cg Xzoxovrkv bcBcvcl}oa}`gclro Cfològ`fo c @gxacgclrkåæo @lbsvrz`ka bc Xzoncrov xkzk kv KVB,

K vces`z væo kxzcvclrkbkv kaesgkv vsecvrócv bc xzoncrov>`, @gxacgclrkåæo bc Xöaov bc Cgxzcclb`gclro Zceòlk`v xkzk o Kezolceöfò

cg Vcrozcv Vcacfòlkbov lkv KVB! fog xzòz`bkbc xkzk `lfzcgclrkz k



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fogxcr`r`}`bkbc bo fogxacto kezo`lbsvrz`ka bc fooxczkr`}kv bc xc{sclkv cgàb`kv kezo`lbþvrz`kv! xoz gcò bc gobczl`~kåæo bov v`vrcgkv xzobsr`}ov cbc fogczf`ka`~kåæo $vcrozcv xorclf`k`v> o}`lo'fkxz`lofsarszk! mzsr`fsarszk!k}`fsarszk! kx`fsarszk! vs`lofsarszk! zkl`fsarszk! vcz`fsarszk! maoz`fsarszk crf,)9

``, @lvr`rs`åæo bc Fclrzov Zceòlk`v bc Gobczl`~kåæo Cgxzcvkz`ka! Ecvræo bcLceöfòv! Fogàzfò Ctrczòz c Kxoò Eczclf`ka! lov fkvov bc xzoncrovkezo`lbsvrz`k`v fog krskåæo `voakbk os cg mozgk bc zcbc fooxczkr`}kbk! xkzkkvvcvvozkgclro bc cgxzcclb`gclrov! xzcvrkåæo bc vcz}`åov bc folrzoac bc{ska`bkbc! bc xzofcvvov lbsvrz`k`v! bc gkzicr`le! bc k{s`v`åæo bc lvsgov! bcb`vrz`js`åæo c bc fogczf`ka`~kåæo bk xzobsåæo! xzovxcfåæo bc lo}ov gczfkbovc ctxozrkåæo9

```, Mozrkacf`gclro bk xzobsåæo kzrcvklka lkv KVB c vsxozrc è vsk fogczf`ka`~kåæo9`}, @gxacgclrkåæo bc xzoncrov kezo`lbsvrz`k`v cg jkvcv mkgà kzcv! vsvrclrë}c`v

cfològ`fk c kgj`clrkagclrc! fog vsxozrc bc rcfloaoe`kv kxzoxz`kbkv xkzk k

xzobsåæo cg {sc xzc}kacåkg k folvcz}kåæo bk {ska`bkbc bo voao c bk ëesk c{sc vcnk xosxkbozk bc `lvsgov {sçg`fov ctrczlov! bc mozgk k g`l`g`~kz oz`vfo lk xzobsåæo c ksgclrkz k omczrk bc ka`gclrov xkzk ov gczfkbov `lrczlo cctrczlo! c kgxa`kz k fkxkf`bkbc bc kzgk~clkgclro bkv xzoxz`cbkbcv zszk`v9

}, @gxacgclrkåæo bc Sl`bkbc Gobcao bc K{ñ`fsarszk c bc Lþfaco bc Kez`fsarszkOzeêl`fk cg Fogsl`bkbcv bc Jk`tk Zclbk lkv KVB9

}`, Cvrkjcacf`gclro bc xzoncrov bc fooxczkåæo rcfloaöe`fk xkzk mozlcf`gclro bcgkràz`kv'xz`gkv c ka`gclrov {sc xzogo}kg k vkþbc! k gcadoz`k bo lç}calsrz`fòlka c k {ska`bkbc bc }`bk bkv xoxsakåócv cg fogsl`bkbcv `voakbkv9

}``, Bcvcl}oa}`gclro bc Gczfkbo c bc Rcfloaoe`k bc Kxzo}c`rkgclro bc Zcvçbsov

‖ Joavk bc Zcvçbsov9}```, @lvrkakåæo bc Xaklrk bc Bcgolvrzkåæo fog lo}kv Rcfloaoe`kv bc Jogjckgclroc Bcvvka`l`~kåæo9

`t, @gxacgclrkåæo bc Xzoncrov Gobcao bc Zcsvo bkv Ëeskv c @lvrkakåæo bcF`vrczlkv9

t, Kxa`fkåæo bc Gcadozcv Xzër`fkv Szjklkv xkzk Srà ~kåæo bc Gkrcz`k`v bk Zce`æoc Zcvçbsov lk Folvrzsåæo F`}à9

t`, @gxacgclrkåæo bc Xzoncro$v) Xàoro bc Ctrzkåæo bc Öaco! Xzobsåæo bcJòfogjsvrç}c`v c Eczkåæo bc Clcze`k k xkzr`z bo Kxzo}c`rkgclro bc Jògkvvkojr`bk xcao Fsar`}o Vcacr`}o bc Oacke`lovkv c Ezæov lk Zce`æo ‖ Fogxacto

Kezo`lbsvrz`ka lkv KVB9t``, @gxacgclrkåæo bc kr`}`bkbcv c xzoncrov karczlkr`}ov bc gcadoz`k bkv kr`}`bkbcvbo vcroz bc g`lczkåæo9 c

t```, @gxacgclrkåæo bc xzoncrov karczlkr`}ov bc eczkåæo bc cgxzceo c zclbk cgkfozbo fog kv kr`}`bkbcv aofk`v! fogo mozgk bc krclskz k xzcvvæo vojzczcfszvov lkrszk`v cg xzofcvvo bc cveorkgclro,

c) Ctxklvæo bo vcroz bc vcz}`åov

O folnslro bkv xoaçr`fkv eo}czlkgclrk`v c bkv gcb`bkv k{s` xzoxovrkv ac}kzë ksgk ctxklvæo bo vcroz bc vcz}`åov bk cfolog`k bkv KVB! kgxa`klbo ov `l}cvr`gclrov!k eczkåæo bc zclbk c k omczrk bc cgxzceo,



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Fogo zcvsarkbo bkv xoaçr`fkv zcfclrcv! ov vcz}`åov eo}czlkgclrk`v os xz`}kbov lkvëzckv bc vkþbc! cbsfkåæo! fogsl`fkåócv c vklckgclro rclbcg k fzcvfcz k sg z`rgogk`v kfcaczkbo {sc lo xkvvkbo, Bk gcvgk gklc`zk! k kgxa`kåæo bk fkxkf`bkbc xzobsr`}k`lbs~`zë ko maozcvf`gclro bc kr`}`bkbcv bc kxoò ko bcvcl}oa}`gclro bk kez`fsarszk! bk

`lbþvrz`k! bk g`lczkåæo c bov KXAv, Cg folnslro! cvvk ctxklvæo bc}czë rzkbs~`z'vc cgcacgclro b`lêg`fo bk cfolog`k zceòlka,

Cvvcv }ëzòv rcgkv vcroz`k`v mozkg rzkrkbov os cvxcf`m`fkbov cg fkxçrsaov c vcåócvklrczòzcv fogo cacgclrov os b`gclvócv bo folnslro bc kåócv xzoxovrkv lo XKL'Jzkvà,]ëz`kv bcvvkv kr`}`bkbcv fogxócg o {skbzo bc xovv`jà`bkbcv zck`v bc kgxa`kåæovsvrclrë}ca bk fkxkf`bkbc xzobsr`}k lkv KVB, Cvvc {skbzo læo bc}c lcfcvvkz`kgclrccvrkz clmofkbo xkzk k ctxklvæo bc kr`}`bkbcv bov vcrozcv xz`gëzò c vcfslbëzò bkcfolog`k! xo`v! fogo gclfòlkbo! kxzcvclrkg `gxkfrov lcekr`}ov `gxozrklrcv bo xolrobc }`vrk kgj`clrka,

Krclåæo cvxcf`ka bc}czë ofozzcz lo {sc vc zcmczc ko vcroz eo}czlo $lcac `lfasçbovskv }ëz`kv cvmczkv), Ekldov `gxozrklrcv bc xzobsr`}`bkbc xobcg vcz ojr`bov fog kgcadoz`k lk srà`~kåæo bov zcfszvov xþja`fov, Cvvkv gcadoz`kv læo vc zcmczcg vogclrckov kvxcfrov bc rcfloaoe`kv bc ecvræo! gkv rkgjàg è ca`g`lkåæo bc xzër`fkv bc fozzsxåæoc bcv}ò bc zcfszvov! k`lbk xzcvclrcv lkv KVB,

Ov xzofcvvov cbsfkr`}ov! bc mozgkåæo c kgxa`kåæo bo fkx`rka vof`ka! xzc}`vrov lofolnslro bkv oxczkåócv gclfòlkbkv lo XKL'Jzkvà bc}czæo folrz`js`z bc mozgkvèl`m`fkr`}k xkzk cvvc ojncr`}o! è gcb`bk {sc vc kgxa`cg kv oxozrsl`bkbcv c ovgcfkl`vgov bc xkzr`f`xkåæo xoxsakz lov folvcadov c `lvrêlf`kv bc mozgsakåæo os

bca`jczkåæo bc xoaçr`fkv xþja`fkv! jcg fogo lkv lvrêlf`kv c xzofcvvov bc folrzoac vof`kakm`zgkbov lo XXK c lcvrc Xzoezkgk,

Rk`v kr`}`bkbcv! kxcvkz bc eczkzcg xzcvvócv vojzc o svo bov zcfszvov lkrszk`v lkvKVB! xz`lf`xkagclrc vojzc ov zcfszvov dçbz`fov! kxzcvclrkg! zcakr`}kgclrc! gcloz `gxkfrokgj`clrka bo xolro bc }`vrk bov xzofcvvov bc bcvczr`m`fkåæo,

Folv`bczk'vc bcvcnë}ca læo bcvfs`bkz bov kvxcfrov {sc `lfozxozcg k ctxklvæo bovcroz bc vcz}`åov fogo sgk oxåæo xzobsr`}k zcac}klrc xkzk kv folb`åócv bkv KVB, Kcvrc zcvxc`ro! bszklrc o xzofcvvo bc folvrzsåæo bo XKL'Jzkvà! mozkg mozgsakbkv }ëz`kv

zcfogclbkåócv c karczlkr`}kv vcroz`k`v! lfas`lbo! xoz ctcgxao! o mogclro è kr`}`bkbc borsz`vgo cg vskv b`}czvkv gobka`bkbcv,

3,6,6,6 Kxz`gozkgclro bo Masto bc @l}cvr`gclrov

Ojvcz}os'vc ko aoleo bc robo o cvmozåo bc folvrzsåæo bo XKL'Jzkvà {sc bszklrc kvsk d`vröz`k! kv KVB mozkg gs`rkv }c~cv ojncro bc xoaçr`fkv c l}cvr`gclrov vcg o bc}`bozcvxc`ro kv vskv folb`åócv! zcvrz`åócv c xorclf`ka`bkbcv, ]`s'vc rkgjàg fogo k zcvsarklrcbcvvk `lb`mczclåk ac}os k xzofcvvov bc læo vsvrclrkjà`bkbc c bc bcezkbkåæo bk jkvcbc zcfszvov lkrszk`v c dsgklov bkv KVB, Aolec bc xobcz vcz fkzkfrcz`~kbk fogo cgcvrkbo fzçr`fo! bk{s` xkzk mzclrc k zce`æo zc{scz sgk krclåæo cvxcf`ka xoz xkzrc bo eo}czloc bk vof`cbkbc zceòlka c lkfòlka,



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Bc lkbk kb`klrkzë zcka`~kz l}cvr`gclrov eo}czlkgclrk`v bc }saro cg zcfsxczkåæobc ëzckv bcezkbkbkv vc! ko gcvgo rcgxo! mozåkv c b`lêg`fkv cfològ`fkv c vof`k`vfolr`lskzcg k xzogo}cz! cvxolrklckgclrc! xzofcvvov xzobsr`}ov {sc folbs~kg èbcvczr`m`fkåæo,

Bcvvk mozgk! ræo `gxozrklrc {sklro kv kåócv c xzoxovrkv caclfkbkv lcvrcXzoezkgk! vczë o cvmozåo xzòz`rëzò bc mk~cz fog {sc ov `l}cvr`gclrov xþja`fov cxz`}kbov vcnkg klka`vkbov! cg vskv folvc{ñîlf`kv! vojzc ov xzofcvvov k{s`kxzcvclrkbov, Læo vc rzkrk bc fz`kz gk`v clrzk}cv mozgk`v c jszofzër`fov xkzk k ctxklvæoxzobsr`}k, Bc}c'vc fs`bkz xkzk {sc {ska{scz r`xo bc `l}cvr`gclro zcvxolbkvsjvrklr`}kgclrc èv folb`åócv c lcfcvv`bkbcv bc gklcno vsvrclrë}ca bk fkxkf`bkbcxzobsr`}k bkv KVB,

Lo xaklo eo}czlkgclrka! xkvvov `gxozrklrcv rîg v`bo bkbov! vka`clrklbo k

lcfcvv`bkbc bc cmcr`}k `gxacgclrkåæo bo në gclfòlkbo Xzorofoao ]czbc! {sc jsvfkoz`clrkz `l}cvr`gclrov xþja`fov lcvvk b`zcåæo, Fog k gcvgk ozbcg bc `gxozrêlf`k!xobc'vc gclfòlkz k kboåæo! xoz jklfov xþja`fov c kaeslv xz`}kbov! bc fz`ràzòv cxkzêgcrzov kgj`clrk`v xkzk k kaofkåæo bc oxczkåócv bc fzàb`ro,

Xkzk sgk cm`f`clrc ecvræo c kaofkåæo bc zcfszvov! rozlk'vc mslbkgclrka kzcka`~kåæo bc sg ôlckgclro Cfoaöe`fo'Cfològ`fo cg cvfkak fogxkrç}ca fog kvbcgklbkv bo vcroz xzobsr`}o c eo}czlkgclrka,

Bk gcvgk gklc`zk! xaklov gsl`f`xk`v bc ozbclkgclro rczz`roz`ka! xaklov bc jkf`kv

d`bzoezëm`fkv c o Xaklo Lkfòlka bc Zcfszvov Dçbz`fov cvræo vclbo xzcxkzkbov fogkgxak xkzr`f`xkåæo bov keclrcv cfològ`fov c vof`k`v `lrczcvvkbov, Cvvcv xaklov bc}cgrzklvmozgkz'vc cg `lvrzsgclrov xobczovov xkzk }`kjà`~kz cvvc r`xo bc ecvræo! oz`clrklboov `l}cvr`gclrov zc{scz`bov xkzk ekzklr`z k kgxa`kåæo vsvrclrë}ca bk fkxkf`bkbcxzobsr`}k c o kafklfc bov ojncr`}ov bc c{s`bkbc vof`ka c c{sàçjzò kgj`clrka lkv KVB,

3,2 XZCVCZ]KÅÆO! FOLVCZ]KÅÆO C GKLCNO VSVRCLRË]CA BOVZCFSZVOV LKRSZK@V

Kv kåócv xzoezkgër`fkv k{s` xzc}`vrkv cvræo cvrzsrszkbkv k xkzr`z bk bcvfz`åæobov vces`lrcv röx`fov bo rczfc`zo c`to rcgër`fo! {sc oz`clrk kv l`f`kr`}kv bo XKL'Jzkvà>`) Xz`lf`xk`v Xzojacgkv c Bcvkmòv9 ``) Xoaçr`fkv c Cvrzkràe`kv Ct`vrclrcv9 c ```) Xz`lf`xk`vKåócv,

3,2,; Xz`lf`xk`v Xzojacgkv c Bcvkmòv

O rzkrkgclro bkv {scvrócv kgj`clrk`v lo Jzkvà k}klåos kxöv k CFO'0:! fogxzo}`bîlf`kv lo fkgxo aceka c fog o ksgclro bk kbcvæo c xkzr`f`xkåæo bk vof`cbkbcjzkvàc`zk, Clrzcrklro! gs`rov xzojacgkv c bcvkmòv k`lbk xzcf`vkg vcz }clf`bov xkzkzc}czrcz kv rclbîlf`kv bc bcezkbkåæo bov b`mczclrcv jògkv jzkvàc`zov! fog bcvrk{scxkzk o Fczzkbo c k Fkkr`lek,



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]ëzòv væo ov xzojacgkv {sc ov cvrkbov jzkvàc`zov clmzclrkg fog zcakåæo èv{scvrócv kgj`clrk`v! gkv lov cvrkbov bo Lozbcvrc c! cvxcf`m`fkgclrc! lkv KVB! cvvcvxzojacgkv mozkg xorclf`ka`~kbov bc}`bo èv folb`åócv bc xojzc~k bc vsk xoxsakåæo c bcfolb`åócv fa`gër`fkv ctrzcgkv! ctxzcvvkv xcak ofozzîlf`k bc vcfkv xcz`öb`fkv c clfdclrcv

ofkvòlk`v,

K mkark bc karczlkr`}kv cg gkràz`k bc xoaçr`fkv xþja`fkv folb`~clrcv fog kvcvxcf`m`f`bkbcv zceòlk`v! kezcekbkv ko bcvfoldcf`gclro xorclf`ka bov zcfszvov lkrszk`v!folrz`js`s xkzk {sc ov jògkv Fkkr`lek c Fczzkbo movvcg ezkbkr`}kgclrc karczkbov cmzkegclrkbov, Donc! gk`v bc =5# bk ëzck ozè`lka bov Fczzkbov c 3=# bk Fkkr`lekcvræo karczkbkv,

Cvvcv mkrozcv kezk}kg kv folb`åócv kgj`clrk`v c vofòcfològ`fkv bcvvcv jògkv,Lkv KVB! k xoxsakåæo kxzcvclrk kark bcxclbîlf`k bov zcfszvov lkrszk`v! xz`lf`xkagclrc!

lk mozgk bc ctrzkr`}`vgo, O fozrc bk }cecrkåæo xkzk xzobsåæo bc acldk c fkz}æo! rklroxkzk folvsgo bogàvr`fo fogo `lbsvrz`ka! vcg sg xaklo bc gklcno maozcvrka kbc{skbo!folrz`js` mozrcgclrc xkzk k zcbsåæo {ska`rkr`}k c {sklr`rkr`}k bk fojczrszk maozcvrka! ctxolboo voao è czovæo c è xczbk bc vsk fkgkbk gk`v màzrà,

Bcvvk gklc`zk! `lvrzsgclrov bc xaklcnkgclro cvrzkràe`fo bo svo c ofsxkåæo borczz`rözò! fogo o ôlckgclro Cfoaöe`fo'Cfològ`fo c osrzov `lvrzsgclrov cfològ`fovxkzk k ecvræo bov zcfszvov lkrszk`v! væo `gxzcvf`lbç}c`v xkzk cvvk zce`æo! læo vö xkzkkbc{skz k srà`~kåæo bov zcfszvov lkrszk`v! fogo xkzk lozrckz kv xoaçr`fkv bcbcvcl}oa}`gclro xkzk k zce`æo, Xozàg! à lcfcvvëzò {sc kv gcroboaoe`kv c kv cvfkakv

bc rzkjkado vcnkg fogxkrç}c`v fog ov ac}klrkgclrov në zcka`~kbov lov bcgk`v cvrkbovjzkvàc`zov! xkzk mkfà`rkz k `lrcezkåæo bkv oxczkåócv,

Bkv ctxcz`îlf`kv bcvcl}oa}`bkv cg osrzov cvrkbov! vkjc'vc {sc cvvcv lvrzsgclrovvö vszr`zæo ov cmc`rov bcvcnkbov vc dos}cz o mozrkacf`gclro bov özeæov cvrkbsk`v bo gcòkgj`clrc! cg rczgov bc `lmzk'cvrzsrszk! fkxkf`rkåæo bc xcvvoka c xzobsåæo cv`vrcgkr`~kåæo bc lmozgkåócv,

3,2,: Xoaçr`fkv c Cvrzkràe`kv Ct`vrclrcv

O xz`lf`xka vsxozrc aceka xkzk k xoaçr`fk kgj`clrka jzkvàc`zk cvrë lk Folvr`rs`åæo bc;044! {sc bcb`fos robo sg fkxçrsao ko gcò kgj`clrc $Rçrsao ]@@@! Fkxçrsao ]@)! folv`bczkbosg bov gk`v `gxozrklrcv c k}klåkbov bk Ac` Gkelk, K {ska`bkbc bo gcò kgj`clrc à sgjcg! sg xkrz`gòlò! fsnk xzcvcz}kåæo! zcfsxczkåæo c zc}`rka`~kåæo folvr`rscg'vc`gxczkr`}kv ko xobcz xþja`fo! xkzk kvvceszkz k vkþbc! o jcg'cvrkz bo dogcg c bkzfolb`åócv ko vcs bcvcl}oa}`gclro,

K ace`vakåæo jzkvàc`zk `lfozxozk sgk Xoaçr`fk Lkfòlka bo Gcò Kgj`clrc $Ac` l¾=,064/;04;)! sg V`vrcgk Lkfòlka bo Gcò Kgj`clrc ‖ V`vlkgk! sg Folvcado Lkfòlkabo Gcò Kgj`clrc ‖ Folkgk! sgk Xoaçr`fk Lkfòlka bc Zcfszvov Dçbz`fov $Ac` l¾ 0,266/ ;005)! sg Cvrkrsro bk Rczzk! sg Föbèo Maozcvrka $Ac` l¾ 2,55;/;0=3)! sgk Ac` bc Xzorcåæoè Mkslk! sg Bcfzcro'Ac` bc Xzorcåæo c Cvrçgsaov è Xcvfk! sgk Ac` bc Jòvvceszklåk!



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sgk Ac` bc Xzorcåæo bc Fsar`}kzcv! sgk Ac` bc Xzoxz`cbkbc @lbsvrz`ka c sgk Ac` bcFz`gcv Kgj`clrk`v $Ac` lo 0,=83/;004) c! zcfclrcgclrc o Xzorofoao ]czbc! o {ska folràgb`zcrz`~cv! cvrzkràe`kv c gcfkl`vgov oxczkfòlk`v xkzk `lfozxozkz k }kz`ë}ca kgj`clrkalkv kr`}`bkbcv bc xzobsåæo! gklcno c folfcvvæo bc fzàb`ro om`f`ka c jclcmçfòv m`vfk`v,

K xkzr`z bk bàfkbk bc ;008! bc}`bo è fzcvfclrc folvf`clr`~kåæo kgj`clrka ofozz`bklo Jzkvà c ko mkro bc o Xkçv rcz vcb`kbo k CFO' 0:! k xoaçr`fk kgj`clrka c ov gcfkl`vgovbc ecvræo mozkg mozrkacf`bov c kxz`gozkbov! rklro fog zcvxc`ro ko {skbzo lozgkr`}o cace`vakr`}o fogo cg zcakåæo è xkzr`f`xkåæo vof`ka,

K zcka`~kåæo bk CFO' 0:! kaàg bc vclv`jà`~kz k ox`l`æo xþja`fk lkfòlka vojzc ovrcgkv kgj`clrk`v! xzoxozfòlos ko Xkçv c ko eo}czlo sgk zkzk oxozrsl`bkbc bcctkg`lkz fog ctrclvæo c xzomslb`bkbc ov }ëzòv kvxcfrov bo xzojacgk bobcvcl}oa}`gclro vsvrclrë}ca! xoz gcò bkv folvrkrkåócv zcakr`}kv kov xz`lf`xk`v

`gxkfrov kgj`clrk`v k vczcg folv`bczkbov lo vcg`'ëz`bo! folr`bkv lov bofsgclrovcakjozkbov xcao Xzoncro ËZ@BKV! c cg }ëzòv c}clrov! fogo k @F@B c k Folvakb $}oarkbkxkzk k cakjozkåæo bo Fkxçrsao Zceòlka bk FFB xkzk k Kgàz`fk Akr`lk),

Lcvvc folrctro! k zkr`m`fkåæo bo Xzorofoao bc Iòro è Fol}clåæo'[skbzo bkvLkåócv Sl`bkv vojzc Gsbklåk bo Fa`gk! cg ;0029 bk Fol}clåæo vojzc B`}czv`bkbcJòaöe`fk ‖ FBJ! cg ;0029 c bk FFB! cg ;005! vcz}`zkg rkgjàg xkzk {sc lo}kvgojà`~kåócv bk vof`cbkbc f`}à ozekl`~kbk c bc ksroz`bkbcv! lov }ëzòv lç}c`v bceo}czlo! movvcg zcmozåkbkv,

Fog o ojncr`}o bc xzogo}cz k xkzfcz`k clrzc o xobcz xþja`fo c k vof`cbkbc f`}à lkfolvcz}kåæo bk b`}czv`bkbc jòaöe`fk! srà`~kåæo vsvrclrë}ca bov vcsv fogxolclrcv czcxkzr`åæo nsvrk c c{ñ`rkr`}k bov jclcmçfòv bcfozzclrcv bcvvk srà`~kåæo! mo` fz`kbo! cgbc~cgjzo bc ;002! o Xzoezkgk Lkfòlka bc B`}czv`bkbc Jòaöe`fk ‖ Xzolkjò! {sc à oxz`lf`xka `lvrzsgclro xkzk k gxacgclrkåæo bk Fol}clåæo vojzc B`}czv`bkbc Jòaöe`fklo Xkçv, Bc gklc`zk v`gàkz! k cakjozkåæo bo XKL'Jzkvà à o xz`lf`xka `lvrzsgclro xkzkk `gxacgclrkåæo bk FFB lo Xkçv,

Ov k}klåov lo gklcno kgj`clrka zcka`~kg'vc cg rczgov bk xkzr`f`xkåæo vof`ka!xkzr`fsakzgclrc cg ëzckv szjklkv! xoz gcò bc fog`rîv! fooxczkr`}kv c folvcadov

fogsl`rëzòv, Ov vces`lrcv rcgkv ov rîg gklr`bo sl`bov> zcfszvov dçbz`fov! zcvçbsovvöa`bov! ëzckv bc xzorcåæo kgj`clrka c bcvczr`m`fkåæo,

Lcvvc vclr`bo! k Xoaçr`fk Lkfòlka bc Zcfszvov Dçbz`fov rozlos'vc sg gkzfo lkfolvrzsåæo bc sg lo}o föbèo bc àr`fk lkv zcakåócv rzkb`fòlk`v clrzc o Cvrkbo! kvof`cbkbc f`}à c o rczz`rözò lkfòlka, O gcvgo xobc vcz cvxczkbo bk Ac` l¾ 0,043/ :888! {sc cvrkjcacfcs o V`vrcgk Lkfòlka bc Sl`bkbcv bc Folvcz}kåæo c bk Ac` bcFz`gcv Kgj`clrk`v $Ac` l¾ 0,=83/;004),

K Ac` bc Fz`gcv Kgj`clrk`v `lrzobs~`s `gxozrklrcv `lo}kåócv lo {sc vc zcmczc èxzorcåæo bo gcò kgj`clrc lo Jzkvà, K `gxozrêlf`k bcvvkv karczkåócv zc}cak'vc lkc}oasåæo bkv zcakåócv bk vof`cbkbc! {sc clrclbcs {sc sg bklo kgj`clrka bc}cz`k rczo vrkrsv bc fz`gc, Lo}ov folfc`rov mozkg `lrzobs~`bov c lkvfczkg xoaîg`fov! fogo ov



;2;


{sc vc zcmczcg k rcgkv fogo k zcvxolvkjà`~kåæo xclka bkv xcvvokv nszçb`fkv! kfz`g`lka`~kåæo bc folbsrkv klrcv krçx`fkv c k zcakåæo bo dogcg fog ov kl`gk`v c fogk lkrszc~k cg eczka,

Kv folvrklrcv gob`m`fkåócv {sc o Föbèo Maozcvrka }cò vomzclbo kxöv ;00=! xozgcò bc Gcb`bkv Xzo}`vöz`kv! fsag`lkzkg zcfclrcgclrc fog k þar`gk }czvæo bk Gcb`bkXzo}`vöz`k l¾ :,;=='=5! bc :; bc keovro bc :88;! lk {ska m`fk cvrkjcacf`bo {sc kv ëzckvbc Zcvcz}k Aceka xobcg vcz kgxa`kbkv cg krà 38#! cg robo o rczz`rözò lkfòlka! vc`lb`fkbo xoz ôlckgclro Cfoaöe`fo'Cfològ`fo,

Fog zcakåæo ko svo c folvcz}kåæo bo voao! o Xzorofoao ]czbc à sgk bkv l`f`kr`}kvgk`v vèl`m`fkr`}kv bo eo}czlo cg rczgov bc bcvcl}oa}`gclro ksro'vsvrclrë}ca bcxoaçr`fkv xþja`fkv, Zcfclrcgclrc! cg gkò bc :882! mo` `lvr`rsçbo sg ezsxo bc rzkjkadoxkzk k `lfozxozkåæo bk }kz`ë}ca kgj`clrka lk ecvræo c folfcvvæo bc fzàb`ro om`f`ka c

jclcmçfòv m`vfk`v! në {sc o eo}czlo krska cvrë xzcofsxkbo cg jsvfkz gcfkl`vgov {scc}`rcg k srà`~kåæo bc fzàb`rov om`f`k`v c jclcmçfòv m`vfk`v cg kr`}`bkbcv {sc vcnkgxzcnsb`f`k`v ko gcò kgj`clrc,

Lcvvc vclr`bo! lo}kv mczzkgclrkv cvræo vclbo lrzobs~`bkv lo Xkçv! cg bcrz`gclrobov gcfkl`vgov bc folrzoac c fogklbo ct`vrclrcv! fogo à o fkvo bov a`fclf`kgclrovkgj`clrk`v! ov {sk`v læo cvræo mofkbov lk {ska`bkbc kgj`clrka, Ko folrzëzò! gs`rkv}c~cv bclorkg kxclkv sgk lcfcvv`bkbc xzofcvvska, Fogo ctcgxaov bc osrzov`lvrzsgclrov cfològ`fov! f`rkg'vc kv gcb`bkv fogxclvkröz`kv $@FGV Cfoaöe`fo!Gcfkl`vgo bc Bcvcl}oa}`gclro A`gxo ‖ GBA/Rzofk bc cg`vvæo bc fkzjolo crf,) c k}kaozkåæo bov `gxkfrov! xzc}`vrov rklro lk Ac` l¾ =,064/;04; fogo lo xzöxzò VLSF

$Ac` l¾ 0,043/:888 c Bcfzcro l¾ 2,268/:88:)! {sc }`vkg fogxkr`jà`~kz o bcvcl}oa}`gclrovofòcfològ`fo fog k xzcvcz}kåæo bk {ska`bkbc kgj`clrka c bo c{sàçjzò cfoaöe`fo!`gxolbo ko xoas`boz c ko xzcbkboz k ojzèkåæo bc zcfsxczkz c/os lbcl`~kz xcaov bklovfksvkbov èv ëzckv acekagclrc xzorce`bkv,

Dë! cg mkvc bc `gxacgclrkåæo! o Xzoezkgk Lkfòlka bo Gcò Kgj`clrc ‖ XLGK@@! }oarkbo k bkz vsxozrc kov cvrkbov lo kxz`gozkgclro bc vsk ecvræo kgj`clrka cmozrkacfcz o V`vlkgk, K `gxacgclrkåæo bcvvc xzoezkgk vc bë xoz mkvcv vsfcvv`}kv!vclbo {sc vsk xz`gc`zk mkvc kfkjkzë cg nsldo bc :883, Ov zcfszvov m`lklfc`zov væooz`slbov bo kfozbo m`zgkbo cg :888 clrzc o eo}czlo jzkvàc`zo c o Jklfo Gslb`ka! c

xkzk cvvk mkvc mozkg `l}cvr`bov SV" :3 gàdócv bc böakzcv,

O Xzoezkgk Lkfòlka bc Gcò Kgj`clrc ‖ XLGK @@! k xkzr`z bc vcsv bo`vfogxolclrcv $Bcvcl}oa}`gclro @lvr`rsfòlka c Ecvræo @lrcezkbk bc Kr`}ov Kgj`clrk`v)!rcg fogo xz`lf`xka ojncr`}o o mozrkacf`gclro bk `lmzk'cvrzsrszk ozekl`~kfòlka c bczcesakgclrkåæo bo xobcz xþja`fo xkzk o ctczfçfò bk ecvræo kgj`clrka bo Xkçv!gcadozklbo cmcr`}kgclrc k {ska`bkbc kgj`clrka c eczklbo jclcmçfòv vofòcfològ`fov,

O fogxolclrc Bcvcl}oa}`gclro @lvr`rsfòlka cvrë }oarkbo xkzk o mozrkacf`gclrobc rzîv `gxozrklrcv `lvrzsgclrov bc ecvræo kgj`clrka lo Xkçv>

• O a`fclf`kgclro kgj`clrka }`vk kxczmc`åokz ov V`vrcgkv bc A`fclf`kgclroKgj`clrka lov cvrkbov c mozrkacfcz k fkxkf`bkbc ràfl`fk c oxczkfòlka bovözeæov kgj`clrk`v9



;2:


• O gol`rozkgclro bk {ska`bkbc bk ëesk ojncr`}k gxacgclrkz v`vrcgkv cvrkbsk`vbc gol`rozkgclro c b`vvcg`lë'aov xkzk o svo lk rogkbk bc bcf`vócv cxaklcnkgclro9 c

• O eczclf`kgclro fovrc`zo }`vk gcadozkz k fkxkf`bkbc bc ecvræo kgj`clrka

cvrkbska lk ~olk fovrc`zk bo Xkçv! xz`lf`xkagclrc! xoz gcò bo ~olckgclrofovrc`zo c bk zcka`~kåæo bc cvrsbov cvrzkràe`fov,

O Fogxolclrc bc Bcvcl}oa}`gclro @lvr`rsfòlka cvrë }oarkbo xkzk o mozrkacf`gclrobc rzîv `gxozrklrcv lvrzsgclrov bc ecvræo kgj`clrka bo Xkçv> a`fclf`kgclro kgj`clrka!gol`rozkgclro bk {ska`bkbc bk ëesk c eczclf`kgclro fovrc`zo,

K xkzr`z bo Fogxolclrc Ecvræo @lrcezkbk bc Kr`}ov Kgj`clrk`v! væo m`lklf`kbovxzoncrov cvrkbsk`v bc ecvræo `lrcezkbk! olbc k ëzck kgj`clrka cvrë kzr`fsakbk fog osrzkvxoaçr`fkv vcroz`k`v xkzk lrczlka`~kz k {scvræo kgj`clrka lcvrkv xoaçr`fkv, Ov xzoncrov bc}cg

xzogo}cz gcadoz`kv gclvszë}c`v bc kr`}ov kgj`clrk`v folv`bczkbov xzòz`rëzòv xcaovcvrkbov! vcz}`lbo fogo gobcaov bc bcvcl}oa}`gclro vsvrclrë}ca,

Xkzr`f`xkg bk xz`gc`zk mkvc bo XLGK @@ ;5 cvrkbov jzkvàc`zov! {sc ko robo ctcfsrkg26 xzoncrov fclrzkbov lov bo`v fogxolclrcv bo xzoezkgk> Bcvcl}oa}`gclro @lvr`rsfòlkac Ecvræo @lrcezkbk bc Kr`}ov Kgj`clrk`v,

Cvxcf`m`fkgclrc! fog zcvxc`ro kov xzoncrov bcvcl}oa}`bov lkv KVB! o Cvrkbo bcXczlkgjsfo bcvcl}oa}c bo`v xzoncrov bclrzo bo fogxolclrc Ecvræo @lrcezkbk bc Kr`}ovKgj`clrk`v! {sc væo> Xzorcåæo c Folvcz}kåæo Kgj`clrka bk Jkf`k bo Zò @xonsfk lo

Kezcvrc Fclrzka bo Cvrkbo bc Xczlkgjsfo c Xzorcåæo c Folvcz}kåæo Kgj`clrka bk Zce`æobo Kzkz`xc lo Cvrkbo bc Xczlkgjsfo, Fkjc zcvvkarkz rkgjàg {sc cvræo cg cakjozkåæorzîv xzoncrov lov cvrkbov bo Fckzë! Kakeokv c Xkzkçjk! ov {sk`v kjozbkg k rcgër`fk bcfogjkrc è bcvczr`m`fkåæo c k fol}`}îlf`k fog o vcg`'ëz`bo,

Lo Cvrkbo bo Fckzë! o xzoncro Xzorcåæo bov Zcfszvov Dçbz`fov c Eczclf`kgclro@lrcezkbo bov Zcvçbsov Vöa`bov bkv Zce`ócv bo Fkz`z` c bo Gkf`åo bo Jkrsz`rà rcgfogo gcrk gcadozkz k {ska`bkbc c k b`vxol`jà`bkbc bov zcfszvov dçbz`fov bcvr`lkbov kokjkvrcf`gclro dsgklo! fog kåócv fogo> ca`g`lkåæo bc molrcv bc folrkg`lkåæo bovzcfszvov dçbz`fov9 zcfsxczkåæo bc lkvfclrcv9 fogjkrc ko ctrzkr`}`vgo }cecrka xzcbkrözò9

xzogoåæo bc ràfl`fkv kezçfoakv kbc{skbkv9 `lfclr`}o è kzgk~clkecg bc ëesk c ecvræokbc{skbk bov zcvçbsov vöa`bov! clrzc osrzkv,

Lo Cvrkbo bc Kakeokv! o xzoncro Zcfsxczkåæo c Xzorcåæo bk Fkkr`lek lo Jk`toRzk`xs Fogo Cvrzkràe`k bc Bcvcl}oa}`gclro Vsvrclrë}ca lo Vcg`'Ëz`bo Kakeoklocvrë }oarkbo xkzk k xzorcåæo c zcfsxczkåæo bo jògk Fkkr`lek lo Jk`to Rzk`xs!fogxzcclbclbo ov gsl`fçxòv bc Rzk`xs c Jkrkadk, Clrzc kv kåócv xzoxovrkv! cvræo>xzcvcz}kz! zcvrkszkz c zckjà`rkz k gkrk fà`kz lo Jk`to Rzk`xs9 xzogo}cz o gklcnovsvrclrë}ca bk Fkkr`lek krzk}àv bc xzër`fkv kezocfoaöe`fkv! c zcvrkszkz c cvr`gsakz k`gxaklrkåæo bc cvrzsrszkv xkzk k fkxrkåæo! zcvcz}k c b`vxol`jà`~kåæo bc ëesk bk fds}k,

Lo Cvrkbo bk Xkzkçjk! o xzoncro Ecvræo @lrcezkbk bk Jkf`k D`bzoezëm`fk bo KaroXkzkçjk bo Lozrc ‖ Zce`æo bo Fkz`z` Of`bclrka bk Xkzkçjk kjzklec ;5 gsl`fçxòv bo



;26


vcg`'ëz`bo! c ojncr`}k fogjkrcz o xzofcvvo bc bcvczr`m`fkåæo xcak zcbsåæo bobcvgkrkgclro c xcao svo kbc{skbo bov zcfszvov maozcvrk`v! fog o ojncr`}o bc ksgclrkzk b`vxol`jà`bkbc dçbz`fk bk Jkf`k D`bzoezëm`fk bo Karo c Gàbò Xkzkçjk bo Lozrc, Clrzckv xz`lf`xk`v kåócv xzoxovrkv! cvræo> o svo kgj`clrkagclrc kbc{skbo bov zcfszvov

maozcvrk`v! o `lfclr`}o è xzër`fkv kezocfoaöe`fkv c kv kåócv }oarkbkv xkzk o svo zkfòlkabov zcfszvov dçbz`fov lk zce`æo,

À `gxozrklrc f`rkz! rkgjàg! {sc cg cvrsbo folbs~`bo xcao XLGK @@! cg :888! xkzk`bclr`m`fkz kv xz`lf`xk`v xzòz`bkbcv bov cvrkbov xkzk o Xzoezkgk! o fogjkrc kov xzofcvvovbc bcezkbkåæo bo voao xoz bcvczr`m`fkåæo c czovæo kxkzcfcs fogo sg bov vc`v rcgkvxzòz`rëzòv lo Xkçv! rclbo kxkzcf`bo cg xz`gc`zo asekz lk Zce`æo Lozbcvrc $5:# bkv`lb`fkåócv)! o {sc zcmozåk k lcfcvv`bkbc bc zcfoldcfcz o xzojacgk bk bcvczr`m`fkåæofogo ezk}c }salczkjà`bkbc kgj`clrka k vcz c{skfòlkbk lo êgj`ro bkv xoaçr`fkv xþja`fkv,

3,2,6 Xz`lf`xk`v Kåócv

Jsvfklbo folrcgxakz kv zcfogclbkåócv c vsecvrócv xzo}cl`clrcv lkv xzoxovrkvbkv ;kv Om`f`lkv Cvrkbsk`v! v`vrcgkr`~kbkv lo @@@ Clfolrzo Lkfòlka bov Xolrov Mofk`v!cg Oa`lbk ‖ XC! c bk zc}`væo mc`rk lkv :kv Om`f`lkv Cvrkbsk`v! xobc'vc zcvsg`z ov klvcòvbk xoxsakåæo bov ol~c cvrkbov {sc mk~cg xkzrc bo xzoezkgk! fog zcvxc`ro ko rcgkXzcvcz}kåæo! Folvcz}kåæo c Gklcno bov Zcfszvov Lkrszk`v! lov vces`lrcv xolrov>

• Gcadoz`k bov `lvrzsgclrov xkzk k ecvræo kgj`clrka9• Lcfcvv`bkbc bc sg `lvrzsgclro bc xaklcnkgclro bo svo c ofsxkåæo bo rczz`rözò

$^CC)9• Kgxa`kåæo bkv Sl`bkbcv bc Folvcz}kåæo xkzk ;8#9• Gklcno Vsvrclrë}ca bov Zcfszvov Maozcvrk`v9• Kzr`fsakåæo fog o Xzoncro Bog Dcabcz Fêgkzk9 c• Zc}`rka`~kåæo bk Jkf`k bo Zò Væo Mzklf`vfo,

3,2,6,; Gcadoz`k bov @lvrzsgclrov bc Ecvræo Kgj`clrka

Lo êgj`ro bo XKL'Jzkvà! c folrz`js`lbo xkzk o cvmozåo lkfòlka c bov cvrkbovkmcrkbov! xzcrclbc'vc krskz lo vclr`bo bc kvvceszkz k ct`vrîlf`k bc sg `lvrzsgclro

mslbkgclrka xkzk k ecvræo! o ôlckgclro Cfoaöe`fo'Cfològ`fo ‖ ^CC! k xkzr`z bo {skaov clrcv eo}czlkgclrk`v $lkv b`}czvkv cvmczkv bk mcbczkåæo) xobczæo jka`~kz vskv oxåócvc `l`f`kr`}kv! vcz}`lbo ko gcvgo rcgxo fogo cacgclro oz`clrkboz xkzk kv kåócv bovcroz xz`}kbo c bkv xkzfcz`kv clrzc ov keclrcv vof`k`v c cfològ`fov $xþja`fov c xz`}kbov),

K xkzr`z bkç! o eo}czlo mcbczka rczë k fkxkf`bkbc bc ozekl`~kz c bc mozlcfcz ov`lvrzsgclrov cfològ`fov xkzk mkfà`rkz c }`kjà`~kz k ecvræo! fog o svo bc `lvrzsgclrovfogo o Xzorofoao ]czbc! Vcaov xkzk Fczr`m`fkåæo bc Xzobsrov Cfoaoe`fkgclrc Fozzcrov!@FGV Cfoaöe`fo! fz`kåæo bc fz`ràzòv kgj`clrk`v xkzk kv kaofkåócv bov Mslbov bcXkzr`f`xkåæo bc Cvrkbov c Gsl`fçxòv! jcg fogo `lfclr`}kz o vcroz xz`}kbo cg vskv`l`f`kr`}kv xzöxz`kv os cg xkzfcz`kv fog o vcroz xþja`fo k bcvcgxcldkz vskv kr`}`bkbcvbc mozgk k fogjkrcz k bcvczr`m`fkåæo c }`kjà`~kz }czbkbc`zov xzofcvvov bcbcvcl}oa}`gclro vsvrclrë}ca,



;22


O v`vrcgk bc ecvræo bo XKL'Jzkvà! kxzcvclrkbo lo fkxçrsao ]@! xzcrclbc rkgjàgfolrz`js`z lcvvk b`zcåæo! fz`klbo gcfkl`vgov c lvrêlf`kv {sc xczg`rkg k zcka`~kåæo bcsgk ecvræo bcgofzër`fk c cm`f`clrc lk xzc}clåæo c fogjkrc è bcvczr`m`fkåæo,

3,2,6,: ôlckgclro Cfoaöe`fo'Cfològ`fo

O ^CC à `gxzcvf`lbç}ca xkzk cgjkvkz kv bcf`vócv bo eo}czlo! lo {sc b`~ zcvxc`roè oz`clrkåæo bov xzofcvvov bc bcvcl}oa}`gclro! ozbclkgclro rczz`roz`ka! folvcz}kåæobk jòb`}czv`bkbc c ecvræo c gol`rozkgclro bkv ëzckv vsvfcxrç}c`v os kmcrkbkv xcaovxzofcvvov bc bcvczr`m`fkåæo,

Kxcvkz bo mkro bc {sc k ofsxkåæo dsgklk bkv zce`ócv vsvfcxrç}c`v à klrèk c bcvsk cac}kbk bclv`bkbc dsgklk! dë! xkzkbotkagclrc! sg cac}kbo ezks bc

bcvfoldcf`gclro bc }ëzòv kvxcfrov `gxozrklrcv c fkzkfrcz`~kbozcv bov cfovv`vrcgkvkmcrkbov! xz`lf`xkagclrc ac}klbo cg folv`bczkåæo k cvfkak bkv `lmozgkåócv b`vxolç}c`v,

Xoz osrzo akbo! cg cvfkak kxzoxz`kbk! dë sg }oasgc zcakr`}kgclrc ezklbc c b`vxczvobc `lmozgkåócv vojzc kv fkzkfrczçvr`fkv vofòcfològ`fkv c kgj`clrk`v bkv zce`ócv bcfa`gkv vcg`'ëz`bov c vsjþg`bov vcfov! {sc xobcg folrz`js`z xkzk `bclr`m`fkz kvfkzkfrczçvr`fkv c xorclf`ka`bkbcv zceòlk`v,

Cvxcf`m`fkgclrc! xkzk o jògk Fkkr`lek! zcfclrcgclrc o G`l`vràzò bo Gcò Kgj`clrcaklåos o Jklfo bc Bkbov Ecoezëm`fo ‖ Fclëzòv xkzk o Jògk Fkkr`lek ‖! {sc `lrcezk o

Xzoezkgk Lkfòlka bc ôlckgclro Cfoaöe`fo'Cfològ`fo! c xsja`fos o a`}zo ‑KåócvXzòz`rëz`kv xkzk Folvcz}kåæo bk Jòb`}czv`bkbc bo Jògk Fkkr`lek‗! zcka`~kbo xoz gcòbo Xzoncro bc Folvcz}kåæo c Srà`~kåæo Vsvrclrë}ca bk B`}czv`bkbc Jòaöe`fk Jzkvàc`zk ‖XzoJò, Kaàg b`vvo! dë gs`rkv `lmozgkåócv lo êgj`ro bov cvrkbov! cg cvfkakv gkòzcv,

Ko folrzëzò bo {sc ofozzc lo xzofcvvo bc folvrzsåæo bc sg ^CC bc zce`ócv bcofsxkåæo zcfclrc os bc jk`tk bclv`bkbc dsgklk! kv xcfsa`kz`bkbcv bkv zce`ócv kmcrkbkvfoaofkg sg ezklbc bcvkmò k mozgsakbozcv bc xoaçr`fkv! xaklcnkbozcv c ecvrozcv,

Ofsxkåócv vcfsakzcv eczkzkg rzkb`åócv! fsarszkv! fogxozrkgclrov c gobcaov c

xkbzócv bc bcvcl}oa}`gclro {sc! gcvgo {sc xovvkg vcz folv`bczkbov! bo xolro bc}`vrk f`clrçm`fo! `lkxzoxz`kbov! kxzcvclrkg mozrc zcv`vrîlf`k k sg r`xo ozbclkgclro`gxov`r`}o, Kvv`g! xkzk kv KVB xzcrclbc'vc {sc o ^CC vcnk k zcvsarklrc bk `lrczkåæocmcr`}k bc xzofcvvov xoaçr`fov c ràfl`fov c {sc rcldk fkzërcz gxczkr`}o vogclrc xkzk ov}ëzòv lç}c`v bc eo}czlo c lb`fkr`}o os lbsroz xkzk ov bcgk`v krozcv vof`k`v c cfològ`fov,

O xzofcvvo bc ozbclkgclro rczz`roz`ka c k bcm`l`åæo bc xzòz`bkbcv bc}cg vczfolvrzsçbov k xkzr`z bc sgk gcroboaoe`k {sc fogj`lc k zcka`~kåæo bc kgxaov xzofcvvovbc folvsark c lceof`kåæo fog ov keclrcv cfològ`fov c vof`k`v në xzcvclrcv lk ëzck!fog ov cvrsbov ràfl`fov c f`clrçm`fov {sc xovvkg omczcfcz vsjvçbòv k cvrcv xzofcvvovc oz`clrkz bcf`vócv eo}czlkgclrk`v {sc! vceszkgclrc! `zæo kaàg bov kfozbov fcacjzkbovclrzc krozcv vcroz`k`v! vsj'zceòlk`v os xkzr`fsakzcv,



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Fogo robo xzofcvvo xkzr`f`xkr`}o! vczë lcfcvvëzò bcvcldkz gcroboaoe`kv c v`vrcgkvxkzk mkfà`rkz o xzofcvvo bc b`vfsvvæo c bc sgk ‑gcroboaoe`k bc lceof`kåæo c kzj`rzkecg‗k vcz `gxacgclrkbk xoz zcxzcvclrklrcv'fdk}c bov eo}czlov mcbczka c cvrkbsk`v! bkvOLEv! bov cgxzcvëzòv! bov kez`fsarozcv crf,

Xobc'vc srà`~kz fogo jkvc ecoezëm`fk xkzk k folmozgkåæo bov lþfacov bc b`vfsvvæokv Sl`bkbcv Ecokgj`clrk`v cvrkjcacf`bkv xcak Cgjzkxk! jcg fogo ov b`mczclrcvcfovv`vrcgkv ct`vrclrcv lov jògkv Fkkr`lek c Fczzkbo,

Ov xzofcvvov ràfl`fov væo gk`v foldcf`bov c lozgkr`~kbov! læo foaofklbo! xozrklro!lcldsgk b`m`fsabkbc gkòz xkzk vsk zcka`~kåæo,

Vczë fzsf`ka xkzk k `gxacgclrkåæo bcvvk gcroboaoe`k! o cl}oa}`gclro bo eo}czlomcbczka c k mozgkåæo bc sg lþgczo vèl`m`fkr`}o bc cvxcf`ka`vrkv cg gcb`kåæo bc folma`rov,

Sgk }c~ {sc ov folma`rov vcnkg vklkbov! ov xkfrov bc}cg vcz mozgka`~kbov xcao eo}czlo! në {sc vc kagcnk sg xaklcnkgclro bc aoleo xzk~o,

Cvvc lvrzsgclro rczë cmcr`}`bkbc a`g`rkbk vc k lvr`rsfòlka`bkbc bk ecvræo kgj`clrkac vsk bcvfclrzka`~kåæo læo moz zccvrzsrszkbk c mozrkacf`bk! lfas`lbo fkxkf`rkåæo bo xcvvokac gcadoz`k bk zcbc bc `lmozgkåócv,

Cvr`gk'vc! xkzk k zcka`~kåæo bcvvc xzofcvvo! sg xzk~o bc bo`v k rzîv klov c zcfszvovm`lklfc`zov bk ozbcg bc :8 k :3 gàdócv bc böakzcv! `lfas`lbo kåócv bc mozrkacf`gclro`lvr`rsfòlka c bc fkxkf`rkåæo! rklro lo eo}czlo mcbczka fogo lov cvrkbov kmcrkbov,

3,2,6,6 Ëzckv Xzorce`bkv

K xz`lf`xka xzoxovrk bc kåæo xkzk o vsjrcgk Ëzckv Xzorce`bkv à k bc xzorcecz! logçl`go! ;8# bkv ëzckv vcg`'ëz`bkv c vsjþg`bkv vcfkv! xoz gcò bc Sl`bkbcv bcFolvcz}kåæo bc svo `lb`zcro $xzorcåæo lrcezka) c bc svo vsvrclrë}ca $Ëzckv bc XzorcåæoKgj`clrka! Zcvcz}kv Xkzr`fsakzcv bo Xkrz`gòlò Lkrszka! Zcvcz}kv Ctrzkr`}`vrkv)! lo xzk~obc bc~ klov! cg kgjov ov fkvov folv`bczklbo kv ëzckv në `bclr`m`fkbkv fogo xzòz`rëz`kvxkzk k folvcz}kåæo bk jòb`}czv`bkbc $Mèszk 3,:),

K kgxa`kåæo bkv ëzckv bc Sl`bkbcv bc Folvcz}kåæo læo à vö sgk zc`}`lb`fkåæobov cvrkbov os bo eo}czlo mcbczka! gkv sg fogxzog`vvo lrczlkfòlka! lfasv`}c o xzk~obc ;8 klov cvrkjcacf`bo,

Gkv læo à sgk rkzcmk mëfà! læo vö bc}`bo è ezklbc karczkåæo bov jògkv Fczzkbo cFkkr`lek! os bov xzojacgkv bc ecvræo `lvr`rsfòlka bkv sl`bkbcv në cvrkjcacf`bkv $v`rskåæomslb`ëz`k `zzcesakz! m`vfka`~kåæo bcm`f`clrc)! gkv! xz`lf`xkagclrc! bc}`bo è zcbc }`ëz`k në`lvr`rsçbk! {sc mzkegclros kv xkzrcv læo karczkbkv cg xc{sclkv àdkv,

B`klrc bov xzojacgkv `lvr`rsfòlk`v! o eo}czlo mcbczka }cg bcrczg`lklbo lo}ovv`vrcgkv bc kbg`l`vrzkåæo xkzk o eczclf`kgclro bcvvkv Sl`bkbcv bc Folvcz}kåæo!cvrkjcacfclbo fol}îlòv bc fo'ecvræo fog OLEv, Lo clrklro! rzkrk'vc bc fkvov xolrsk`v



;2=


c læo fdcek k zcvoa}cz o xzojacgk bk mkark bc xcvvoka rzc`lkbo lo fkgxo xkzk gklcnkz ov`vrcgk,

Ka`kbo k `vvo! k gkòz xkzrc bov cvrkbov kmcrkbov xcao xzofcvvo bk bcvczr`m`fkåæo

læo xzkr`fk k ecvræo xaclk bc xcao gclov 6# bkv Sl`bkbcv bc Folvcz}kåæo në fz`kbkv9fkzcfc bc gcadozcv lvrzsgclrov cfològ`fov bc ecvræo kgj`clrka $@FGV Cfoaöe`fo! xozctcgxao)9 c! kxcvkz bc b`vxozcg bc a`fclf`kgclro kgj`clrka oxczklbo! læo zcka`~kgkfogxkldkgclro xöv'a`fclåk! lcg b`vxócg bc Xaklo bc Folrzoac Kgj`clrka,

K b`vfsvvæo c k ozbcg bc xzòz`bkbcv xkzk k voasåæo os g`l`g`~kåæo bcvvcvxzojacgkv! folmozgc vsecz`bo lk vcåæo klrczòz! xobczë vcz rzkrkbk krzk}àv bov lþfacovbc b`vfsvvæo! fog zcvxc`ro è `lrzobsåæo bc `lvrzsgclrov cfològ`fov c bc fzàb`rovkgj`clrk`v cg Mslbov bc Xkzr`f`xkåæo! jcg fogo bkv xkzfcz`kv xkzk k ecvræo bkvSl`bkbcv bc Folvcz}kåæo,

Fog zcvxc`ro è kgxa`kåæo! ecvræo c m`vfka`~kåæo bkv Sl`bkbcv bc Folvcz}kåæo! oeo}czlo jzkvàc`zo rcg fogo xàkzcv o Xzoezkgk Lkfòlka bc Ëzckv Xzorce`bkv ‖ XLKX co Xzoezkgk Lkfòlka bk B`}czv`bkbc Jòaöe`fk ‖ Xzolkjò,

O XLKX rcg fogo ojncr`}o k folvoa`bkåæo! krà :8;8! bc sg v`vrcgk bc ëzckvxzorce`bkv cmcr`}kgclrc gklcnkbo c zcxzcvclrkr`}o bk jòb`}czv`bkbc c k ekzklr`k bcvsk gklsrclåæo cg aoleo xzk~o! folrz`js`lbo fog k zcbc gslb`ka bc ëzckv xzorce`bkv,Zcfclrcgclrc! mo` kvv`lkbo sg Xzorofoao bc @lrclåócv clrzc o eo}czlo jzkvàc`zo c kvof`cbkbc f`}à! olbc vc cvrkjcacfcs sg fogxzogcr`gclro gþrso xkzk k folvrzsåæo bc

sgk keclbk fogsg! xkzk `lfozxozkz ojncr`}ov c gcrkv bo Xzoezkgk bc Rzkjkado xkzkËzckv Xzorce`bkv c k fz`kåæo bo Mözsg Lkfòlka bc Ëzckv Xzorce`bkv! bc fkzërcz folvsar`}o!fogxovro xoz zcxzcvclrklrcv bo eo}czlo c bk vof`cbkbc f`}à! fog gklbkro xkzk b`vfsr`zc xzoxoz kåócv c fog o ojncr`}o bc gxacgclrkz o XLKX, O XXK :882':885 kaofos zcfszvovlo golrklrc bc Z" ;62!8 gàdócv xkzk cvvc xzoezkgk,

O Xzolkjò ‖ {sc folrk fog zcfszvov lo }kaoz bc Z" 08!8 gàdócv! xkzk o xczçobobc }èîlf`k bo XXK :882':885 ‖! rcg fogo jkvc o Xzoncro bc Folvcz}kåæo c Srà`~kåæoVsvrclrë}ca bk B`}czv`bkbc Jòaöe`fk Jzkvàc`zk ‖ XzoJò! o {ska }`vk è bcm`l`åæo bcgcroboaoe`kv! `lvrzsgclrov c xzofcvvov9 ko cvrçgsao è fooxczkåæo `lrczlkfòlka9 è

xzogoåæo bc xcv{s`vkv c cvrsbov9 è xzobsåæo c b`vvcg`lkåæo bc `lmozgkåócv9 èfkxkf`rkåæo bc zcfszvov dsgklov ko kxz`gozkgclro lvr`rsfòlka9 c ko bcvcl}oa}`gclrobc kåócv bcgolvrzkr`}kv xkzk k folvcz}kåæo bk b`}czv`bkbc jòaöe`fk, Cg zcakåæo koVKJ! bskv kåócv zcfclrcv xobcg vcz bcvrkfkbkv>

• K folfasvæo bo vsjxzoncro ‑K}ka`kåæo c Kåócv Xzòz`rëz`kv xkzk o Jògk Fkkr`lek‗!fog k xsja`fkåæo bo a`}zo ‑Jòb`}czv`bkbc bk Fkkr`lek> ëzckv c kåócv xzòz`rëz`kvxkzk k folvcz}kåæo‗9 c

• O aklåkgclro bo Cb`rka XzoJò 8:/:882 ‖ ‑Ac}klrkgclro bov zcgklcvfclrcv bkfojczrszk }cecrka bov jògkv jzkvàc`zov‗! }`vklbo è vcacåæo! clrzc osrzov! bcxzoncrov xkzk o ac}klrkgclro bk fojczrszk bk }cecrkåæo bov zcgklcvfclrcv bovjògkv Fkkr`lek c Fczzkbo! lk cvfkak ;>:38,888! eczklbo vsjvçbòv xkzk kmozgsakåæo bc xoaçr`fkv xþja`fkv xkzk k folvcz}kåæo c srà`~kåæo vsvrclrë}ca bkb`}czv`bkbc jòaöe`fk lk zce`æo c lo Xkçv,



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M@ESZK 3,:Jòb`}czv`bkbc bo jògk fkkr`lek ;6:

;6: Cvvc gkxk mo` xzobs~`bo xcak Rdc Lkrszc Folvcz}klfp bo Jzkvà'RLF - Kvvof`kåæo Xaklrkv bo Lozbcvrc ‖ KXLC, Zcvsarkbov bo Vcg`lëzò bc Xaklcnkgclro Cfozzceòlka bk Fkkr`lek> cfozzce`ócvxzoxovrkv xkzk o Jògk Fkkr`lek, Kabc`k! Xczlkgjsfo! RLF - KXLC! :88;! x, 2, B`vxolç}ca cg>1drrx>/ /uuu,xaklrkvbolozbcvrc,oze/A`}zo/@lbct,drg<, Kfcvvo cg> 82,;;,:886, $Fm, dr rx> / /

uuu,jbr,mkr,oze,jz/`lbct, Kfcvvo cg> :6,8=,:882,) K Jkvc bc Bkbov Rzox`fka ‖ JBR à sg bcxkzrkgclrobk Mslbkåæo Klbzà Rovcaao, Cvrk Mslbkåæo rcg xoz ojncr`}o k xz`lf`xka k b`}saekåæo bc `lmozgkåæokgj`clrka bc `lrczcvvc xkzk k fogsl`bkbc f`clrçm`fk lkfòlka c `lrczlkfòlka,



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3,2,6,2 Gklcno Vsvrclrë}ca bov Zcfszvov Maozcvrk`v

O xz`lf`xka kvxcfro fog zcvxc`ro ko gklcno vsvrclrë}ca bov zcfszvov maozcvrk`v àk mkark bc foldcf`gclro vojzc k xzobsr`}`bkbc bov b`mczclrcv cfovv`vrcgkv!

xz`lf`xkagclrc bo jògk Fkkr`lek! o {sc ac}k è cakjozkåæo bc xaklov bc gklcnoeclczka`~kbov! jkvckbov cg fozrcv zkvov! folrz`js`lbo xkzk k b`g`ls`åæo bk fojczrszkmaozcvrka! jcg fogo xkzk o fozrc àceka c `lb`vfz`g`lkbo bk }cecrkåæo,

Fog zcakåæo è ekzklr`k bk vsvrclrkjà`bkbc bov xaklov bc gklcno kaesgkv{scvrócv në cvræo fakzkv! {sklbo vc xzcrclbc kgxa`kz c kxzomslbkz ov cvrsbovlcfcvvëzòv! k ctcgxao bkv vces`lrcv>

`, Gkòz zèoz aceka c gcadoz cm`f`îlf`k lk m`vfka`~kåæo! nslrkgclrc fog km`vfka`~kåæo bo xzobsro xoz gcò bc gcfkl`vgov bc fczr`m`fkåæo c kezcekåæobc }kaozcv9

``, K cakjozkåæo bc xaklov bc gklcno xzcf`vk vsxczkz k folb`åæo bc ctèîlf`kjszofzër`fk c folrz`js`z! cmcr`}kgclrc! xkzk k fkzkfrcz`~kåæo bk xoxsakåæomaozcvrka c xkzk kv rogkbkv bc bcf`vócv ràfl`fkv9

```, Ov f`faov bc fozrc cvrkjcacf`bov lov Xaklov bc Gklcno Maozcvrk`v bc}cg ac}kzcg folv`bczkåæo o r`xo bc voao xzcbog`lklrc c bkz xzcmczîlf`k k fozrcvvcacr`}ov9

`}, Sr ` a `~kz k xcv{s`vk kxa `fkbk xkzk o gol`rozkgclro c k}ka `kåæo bkvsvrclrkjà`bkbc bo gklcno maozcvrka! `lfozxozklbo kv `lo}kåócv lcfcvvëz`kvcg xc{sclov xzoncrov bc zcmaozcvrkgclro

}, Zcrogkz k ctrclvæo maozcvrka! {sc à xzkr`fkgclrc `lct`vrclrc lov cvrkbov

lozbcvr`lov9 c}`, Kxz`gozkz k fkxkf`rkåæo bov ràfl`fov cl}oa}`bov9

Ov kvxcfrov f`rkbov folvr`rscg bcvkmòv {sc xzcf`vkg vcz clmzclrkbov! læo völkv ëzckv kmcrkbkv! gkv cg robo o Xkçv! në {sc gs`rov bcacv væo bc ozbcg cvrzsrszka cbc fkxkf`rkåæo, Xczxkvvkg xoz sgk m`vfka`~kåæo cm`f`clrc! lo}ov `lvrzsgclrovcfològ`fov xkzk ecvræo9 àr`fk! fkxkf`rkåæo xzom`vvòlka c xcv{s`vk kxa`fkbk c kzr`fsakbk9ctrclvæo maozcvrka kr`}k9 folrzoac vof`ka c sgk xczvxcfr`}k rzklvb`vf`xa`lkz! fkxk~ bc`lrcezkz k kr`}`bkbc maozcvrka è xzër`fk kezoxcfsëz`k rzkb`fòlka,

K voasåæo xkzk cvvcv xzojacgkv bc}c vcz kjozbkbk c `lfclr`}kbk xcakv xoaçr `fkv cxzoezkgkv! cg robov ov lç}c`v d`czëz{s`fov bo eo}czlo,

Lcvvc vclr`bo! sg bov xz`lf`xk`v Xzoezkgkv bo Eo}czlo Mcbczka {sc }cg bcclfolrzo k cvvk bcgklbk à o Xzoezkgk Lkfòlka bc Maozcvrkv ‖ XLM,

O Xzoezkgk Lkfòlka bc Maozcvrkv ‖ XLM à bc ctrzcgk `gxozrêlf`k në {sc rcgfogo xz`lf`xka ojncr`}o xzogo}cz o svo c{sà`jzkbo c k folvcz}kåæo bkv maozcvrkvjzkvàc`zkv! xoz gcò bk kzr`fsakåæo bc xoaçr`fkv xþja`fkv zcakfòlkbkv k {scvrócv fogozcesakz`~kåæo mslb`ëz`k! fzàb`ro c m`lklf`kgclro! ace`vakåæo kgj`clrka! xcv{s`vk crcfloaoe`k! rzc`lkgclro c fkxkf`rkåæo, Sg bc vcsv xz`lf`xk`v xzoncrov ‑Bcgolvrzkåæobo Gklcno @lrcezkbo bc Cfovv`vrcgk c bc Jkf`kv D`bzoezëm`fkv lo Jògk Fkkr`lek ‖



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ECM'Fkkr`lek‗! xzc}î krskz cg o`ro ëzckv xzòz`rëz`kv! ;66 lkv {sk`v dë sgk ezklbcxzcvvæo vojzc k }cecrkåæo lkr`}k! bcm`l`bkv cg vcg`lëzòv zcka`~kbov lo Lozbcvrc!clrzc :888 ;62 c :88;, ;63 O xzoncro rcg bszkåæo bc ;8 klov! b`}`b`bo cg rzîv mkvcv> kxz`gc`zk! bc {skrzo klov! në kxzo}kbk lo êgj`ro bo ECM! rcg ozåkgclro bc SV" :=!8

gàdócv! vclbo SV" 2!8 gàdócv bo Mslbo Eaojka xkzk o Gcò Kgj`clrc ‖ ECM c SV";8!8 gàdócv bc folrzkxkzr`bk bk VJM ‖ GGK! kaàg bc folrzkxkzr`bkv `lvr`rsfòlk`v bcb`}czvov fo'xkzr`f`xklrcv! lo }kaoz bc SV" ;:!8 gàdócv,

Rkgjàg ct`vrcg zcfszvov m`lklfc`zov bk ozbcg bc 68 gàdócv bc zck`v! b`vxolç}c`vkrà nsldo bc :883! {sc xobcg vcz srà`~kbov xkzk m`lklf`kz l}cvr`gclrov cg và}`fsarszk!v`vrcgkv maozcvrk`v! kezomaozcvrk`v os kezovvà}`xkvroz`v! kb}`lbov bo XZOLKM'Maozcvrka,Xkzk bkz vsxozrc ràfl`fo k cvvk kåæo! o Mslbo Lkfòlka bo Gcò Kgj`clrc ‖ MLGKaklåos cvxcf`m`fkgclrc sg cb`rka xkzk k Mozgkåæo bc Keclrcv Gsar`b`vf`xa`lkzcv cKvvcvvoz`k Ràfl`fk c Ctrclvæo Maozcvrka kov Kez`fsarozcv Mkgà`kzcv bo Jògk Fkkr`lek!b`vxol`jà`~klbo Z" 2!= gàdócv xoz `lrczgàbò bc kxoò m`lklfc`zo k xzoncrov,

Kaàg bo {sc mo` ctxovro! vkjc'vc {sc læo à kxclkv fog xaklov bc gklcno {sc vcfolvces`zë k vsvrclrkjà`bkbc c k zcfsxczkåæo bo xkrz`gòlò maozcvrka lkv ëzckv kmcrkbkvxcak bcvczr`m`fkåæo, K srà`~kåæo bc ràfl`fkv kbc{skbkv bc gklcno bo voao! xz`lf`xkagclrccg ëzckv srà`~kbkv xkzk kez`fsarszk c xkvrkeclv! à fzsf`ka xkzk k folrclåæo bo k}klåobo xzofcvvo czov`}o c bcezkbkåæo kgj`clrka, Lcvvc vclr`bo! o G`l`vràzò bk Kez`fsarszk ck Cgjzkxk væo ov xz`lf`xk`v xkzfc`zov xkzk o zcxkvvc bcvvkv ràfl`fkv! jcg fogo xkzk k`gxacgclrkåæo bc Xzoezkgkv zcakr`}ov ko rcgk,

Folmozgc mo` jcg acgjzkbo xcaov xkzr`f`xklrcv bkv Om`f`lkv Cvrkbsk`v! dë lcfcvv`bkbc

bc kvvceszkz k dczklåk eclàr`fk bkv cvxàf`cv bov jògkv Fczzkbo c Fkkr`lek! olbc kv`lvr`rs`åócv bc xcv{s`vk fog k Cgjzkxk rîg sg xkxca mslbkgclrka, Osrzk bcgklbk rkgjàgac}klrkbk à k kgxa`kåæo bk zcbc bc vcgclrcv c o lfclr`}o è `lvrkakåæo bc }`}c`zov, Lcvvcvclr`bo! k Kzr`fsakåæo bo Vcg`'Ëz`bo ‖ KVK }cg folvr`rs`lbo bcvbc ;003 sgk zcbc bcJklfov bc Vcgclrcv Fogsl`rëz`k ‖ JVF! {sc donc à mozgkbk xoz gk`v bc :88 jklfov!rclbo fczfk bc 4,888 mkgça`kv fogo vöf`kv, Cvvcv kez`fsarozcv cvræo folvcz}klbo ckgxa`klbo k jòb`}czv`bkbc kezçfoak aofka! xo`v foacrkg kv vcgclrcv lkr`}kv c ozekl`~kgcvro{scv/zcvcz}kv bc vcgclrcv c ka`gclrov! xzogo}clbo k gcadoz`k bk vceszklåk ka`gclrkzbkv mkgça`kv! jcg fogo zckzjoz`~klbo kv vskv xzoxz`cbkbcv os kvvclrkgclrov,

Clrzcrklro! à lcfcvvëzò {sc vcnkg kezcekbov k cvvkv bcgklbkv c `l`f`kr`}kv ovcvrsbov mcloaöe`fov! kv ràfl`fkv bc {scjzk bc bozgîlf`k! o kzgk~clkgclro c k àxofkbc foacrk! k vcacåæo bc cvxàf`cv xozrk'vcgclrcv c kv ràfl`fkv bc xaklrò! clrzc osrzkv,

Clrclbc'vc {sc k v`lcze`k bkv kåócv bov xzoezkgkv bc eo}czlo c bkv xcv{s`vkvzcka`~kbkv xoz lvr`rs`åócv eo}czlkgclrk`v $fogo k Cgjzkxk c kv sl`}czv`bkbcv) fog kv

;66 ]kac bo Nkçjk/Xczskås! lo lozrc bc G`lkv Eczk`v9 Robo o vsbocvrc bk Jkd`k9 Zce`æo bc T`leö $b`}`vkbk Jkd`k! Kakeokv c Vcze`xc)9 Vcz`bö $mzolrc`zk bo Zò Ezklbc bo Lozrc fog k Xkzkçjk)9 Fkz`z` xkzk`jklo9Zce`ócv bo Kzkz`xc c Xcrzoa`lk9 Zce`æo bc Xor`/@ldkgslv/@j`kxkjk $Fckzë)9 c Ëzckv bc `lmasîlf`k bov

Xkz{scv Lkfòlk`v bk Vczzk bkv Fkx`}kzkv c bkv Folmsvócv $X`ksç),;62 Uozivdox bc Jòb`}czv`bkbc bk Fkkr`lek, Gkò bc :888! Xcrzoa`lk/XC,;63 Vcg`lëzò Ëzckv Xzorce`bkv bk Fkkr`lek, Kjzà bc :88;! XLM, Mozrkac~k/FC,



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`l`f`kr`}kv bk vof`cbkbc f`}à à `gxozrklrc xkzk {sc k ecvræo c k b`msvæo bc rcfloaoe`kvkbkxrkbkv èv folb`åócv bov fa`gkv vcg`'ëz`bov c vsjþg`bov vcfov fdcescg ko gkòzlþgczo bc kez`fsarozcv! }`vro {sc k ekzklr`k bc zcfsxczkåæo bov jògkv ctèc sgkfolvf`clr`~kåæo fzcvfclrc bk xoxsakåæo! jcg fogo bc karczlkr`}kv cfològ`fkv xkzk

vcs svo vsvrclrë}ca,

3,2,6,3 Gklcno Vsvrclrë}ca bc Rczzkv lo Vczræo

O Xzoncro Gklcno Vsvrclrë}ca bc Rczzkv lo Vczræo fogxacgclrk kv kåócv cg fszvobo Xzoncro Bog Dcabcz Fêgkzk ‖ XBDF! bo G`l`vràzò bo Bcvcl}oa}`gclro Kezëzò ‖GBK, Kaàg bo GBK c bo XBDF! o Mslbo @lrczlkfòlka xkzk o Bcvcl}oa}`gclro bkKez`fsarszk ‖ M@BK c o Mslbo Gslb`ka bc Gcò Kgj`clrc ‖ ECM xkzr`f`xkg fogo fo'm`lklf`kbozcv bo xzoncro,

Kv kåócv bo Xzoncro Gklcno Vsvrclrë}ca bc Rczzkv lo Vczræo lvczcg'vc lo XzoezkgkOxczkfòlka bo ECM OX';3 $Gklcno Vsvrclrë}ca bc Rczzkv) c xzcrclbcg eczkz jclcmçfòvaofk`v! lkfòlk`v c eaojk`v, Cvvkv kåócv cvræo b`zcrkgclrc zcakfòlkbkv è zcfsxczkåæobc ëzckv bcezkbkbkv xcak kr`}`bkbc kezoxcfsëz`k! è folvcz}kåæo bk jòb`}czv`bkbc c kovc{ñcvrzo bc fkzjolo $gsbklåk fa`gër`fk)! folrz`js`lbo læo vogclrc xkzk obcvcl}oa}`gclro vsvrclrë}ca bkv fogsl`bkbcv bc kez`fsarozcv c kez`fsarozkv mkgà`kzcv!fogo rkgjàg xkzk o fsgxz`gclro bov fogxzog`vvov kvvsg`bov xcao Jzkvà nslro èFol}clåæo xkzk Fogjkrcz è Bcvczr`m`fkåæo! è Fol}clåæo vojzc Jòb`}czv`bkbc c èFol}clåæo vojzc Gsbklåkv Fa`gër`fkv,

Ov jclcmçfòv eaojk`v bo xzoncro cvræo kvv`g ctxzcvvov>k) Svo vsvrclrë}ca bk jòb`}czv`bkbc! xoz gcò bc kboåæo bc xzër`fkv bc kez`fsarszk

vsvrclrë}ca! gklcno bc xkvrkeclv c zcfsxczkåæo/xzorcåæo bc gkrkv fà`kzcv $ososrzkv ëzckv bc xzcvcz}kåæo xczgklclrc) {sc folrz`jskg fog k xzcvcz}kåæoos zcvrkszkåæo bk mslåæo c bov vcz}`åov xzo}`bov xcaov cfovv`vrcgkv bkFkkr`lek! c xzogo}kg gcadoz {ska`bkbc bc }`bk xkzk k xoxsakåæo zszka aofka9 c

j) Ksgclro bk m`tkåæo bc ekvcv bc cmc`ro cvrsmk cg v`vrcgkv xzobsr`}ov c cggkrkv fà`kzcv $os osrzkv ëzckv bc xzcvcz}kåæo xczgklclrc)! xcak kboåæovsvrclrë}ca bc gklcno bc xkvrkeclv c zcfsxczkåæo/xzorcåæo bc gkrkv fà`kzcv,

O ojncr`}o bc bcvcl}oa}`gclro bo Xzoncro Vczræo à folrz`js`z xkzk k gcadoz`k bobcvcl}oa}`gclro vsvrclrë}ca c k {ska`bkbc bc }`bk bkv xoxsakåócv kmcrkbkv xcao xzofcvvobc bcezkbkåæo bc rczzkv lo Vcg`'Ëz`bo bo Lozbcvrc bo Jzkvà! xoz gcò bc sgk kjozbkecg`lrczvcroz`ka lkv kr`}`bkbcv xþja`fkv bc kxoò è xzobsåæo vsvrclrë}ca c è zcbsåæo bk xojzc~k,

O ojncr`}o eaojka bo Xzoncro à g`l`g`~kz kv fksvkv c ov `gxkfrov lcekr`}ov bkbcezkbkåæo bc rczzkv vojzc k `lrcez`bkbc bov cfovv`vrcgkv bo Jògk Fkkr`lek! lo Vcg`'ëz`bo bo Lozbcvrc bo Jzkvà! krzk}àv bk `gxacgclrkåæo bc v`vrcgkv bc svo c gklcnovsvrclrë}c`v bkv rczzkv,

O Xzoncro rcg fogo ojncr`}ov cvxcfçm`fov>

k) Srà`~kz kv kåócv bc fogjkrc è xojzc~k zszka! ov xzofcvvov bc bcvcl}oa}`gclrorczz`roz`ka c ov kzzklnov `lvr`rsfòlk`v ct`vrclrcv lo êgj`ro bo Xzoncro Bog Dcabcz



;3;


Fêgkzk xkzk `gxaklrkz kåócv bc asrk folrzk k bcezkbkåæo bkv rczzkv> xzc}clåæoc zcfsxczkåæo bc ëzckv bcezkbkbkv9

j) Kgxa`kz! lk vof`cbkbc! k xczfcxåæo bov xzofcvvov bc bcezkbkåæo bc rczzkv ck fkxkf`bkbc bc clmzclrkgclro bo xzojacgk9

f) Xzogo}cz v`vrcgkv bc xzobsåæo kezçfoak vsvrclrë}c`v $vöfò'cfològ`fo ckgj`clrka)! zcac}klrcv xkzk k folvcz}kåæo bk jòb`}czv`bkbc! kgxa`kåæo bkfojczrszk }cecrka c ksgclro bo vc{ñcvrzo bc fkzjolo9

b) Ctxcz`gclrkz gcfkl`vgov bc lfclr`}ov folv`bczklbo kv xoaçr`fkv bc asrk folrzkk xojzc~k c bc `lfasvæo vof`ka! fog o ojncr`}o bc `gxacgclrkz v`vrcgkv bcxzobsåæo kezçfoak zcmczclf`k`v9 c

c) Kfogxkldkz! v`vrcgkr`~kz c xzobs~`z zcmczîlf`kv fog }`vrkv è cakjozkåæo bcxoaçr`fkv xþja`fkv c k b`msvæo bov foldcf`gclrov,

K ëzck bc kjzkleîlf`k bo Xzoncro Gklcno Vsvrclrë}ca bc Rczzkv lo Vczræo

fogxzcclbc ov Rczz`rözòv bo XBDF! aofka`~kbov lo Vcg`'ëz`bo bov Cvrkbov bc Vcze`xc!Fckzë! Xkzkçjk! Xczlkgjsfo! X`ksç c Zò Ezklbc bo Lozrc! jclcm`f`klbo bc mozgk kgxak5,888 mkgça`kv c! bc mozgk xàoro! ;,888 mkgça`kv bc fogsl`bkbcv bc kez`fsarozcv mkgà`kzcv,

Kv kåócv bo Xzoncro clfolrzkg'vc cvrzsrszkbkv lov vces`lrcv fogxolclrcv>• Fkxkf`rkåæo c Ctxcz`gclrkåæo xkzk o Xaklcnkgclro c @gxacgclrkåæo bc

V`vrcgkv Xzobsr`}ov Vsvrclrë}c`v9• @lfclr`}ov Kgj`clrk`v9• Gol`rozkgclro c K}ka`kåæo9 c• Ecvræo! Kzr`fsakåæo @lvr`rsfòlka c Fogsl`fkåæo,

Ov zcfszvov bo Xzoncro cvræo cvr`gkbov cg SV" ;3!8 gàdócv! vclbo SV" =!8 gàdócvoz`slbov bc bokåæo bo ECM! SV" 2!5 gàdócv bo M@BK! c SV" 2!6 gàdócv bo GBK,

3,2,6,= Zc}`rka`~kåæo bk Jkf`k D`bzoezëm`fk bo Væo Mzklf`vfo

K jkf`k bo zò Væo Mzklf`vfo à k rczfc`zk jkf`k d`bzoezëm`fk bo Jzkvà c k þl`fkrorkagclrc jzkvàc`zk, Fog sgk ëzck bc =28,888 ig: à zcvxolvë}ca xcak bzclkecg bckxzot`gkbkgclrc 5!3# bo rczz`rözò lkfòlka, K jkf`k à b`}`b`bk cg {skrzo zce`ócv

m`vòezëm`fkv> Karo Væo Mzklf`vfo! bkv lkvfclrcv krà X`zkxozk'GE9 Gàbò Væo Mzklf`vfo!clrzc X`zkxozk c Zcgklvo ‖ JK9 Vsjgàbò Væo Mzklf`vfo! bc Zcgklvo krà k Fkfdoc`zkbc Xksao Kmolvo! c Jk`to Væo Mzklf`vfo! bc Xksao Kmolvo krà k mo~ lo ofcklo Kraêlr`fo,

Bcvbc kv lkvfclrcv c ko aoleo bc vcsv zòv! k jkf`k bo Væo Mzklf`vfo }cg vomzclbobcezkbkåócv fog vàzòv gxkfrov vojzc kv ëeskv c! folvc{ñclrcgclrc! vojzc ov xc`tcv,Fczfk bc ;4 gàdócv bc rolcakbkv bc voao xoz klo væo fkzzckbov xkzk o vcs ac`ro c bcvcsv kmasclrcv! {sc kaàg bc folrz`js`z xkzk o kvvozckgclro bo zò! rkgjàgfogxzogcrcg vsk {ska`bkbc në {sc nslro fog kv xkzrçfsakv bc voao cg vsvxclvæorkgjàg væo rzklvxozrkbov kbsjov {sçg`fov! gkràz`k ozeêl`fk c kezoröt`fov! oz`slbovgs`rkv }c~cv bo ctfcvvo bc ëesk kxa`fkbk xcak `zzèkåæo! {sc læo à c}kxorzklvx`zkbkxcakv ak}oszkv! zcrozlklbo xkz o zò os vcsv kmasclrcv os bcxöv`rov vsjrczzêlcov,



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Lk fkjcfc`zk xz`lf`xka bo zò Væo Mzklf`vfo! o gkòz xzojacgk à o bcvgkrkgclroxkzk xzobsåæo bc fkz}æo }cecrka srà`~kbo xcak `lbþvrz`k v`bczþze`fk bc Jcao Doz`~olrc!o {sc zcbs~`s kv gkrkv fà `kzcv k 2# bk ëzck ozè`lka! folrz`js`lbo xkzk obcvjkzzklfkgclro! kvvozckgclro c gozrc bc }ëz`kv lkvfclrcv, Kaàg b`vvo! ov ekz`gxov!

k `zzèkåæo c kv jkzzkeclv d`bzcaàrz`fkv væo zcvxolvë}c`v xcao bcv}ò bo ac`ro bov zòv!zcbsåæo bk }k~æo! karczkåæo bk `lrclv`bkbc c àxofk bkv clfdclrcv! rzklvmozgkåæo bczòv cg akeov! crf, fog `gxkfrov b`zcrov vojzc ov zcfszvov xcv{sc`zov,

Osrzo xzojacgk ezk}c à k mkark bc vklckgclro kgj`clrka! në {sc gkòz`k bovxo}okbov læo xovvs` lcldsg rzkrkgclro bc cveorov bogàvr`fov c `lbsvrz`k`v! aklåklbo'ov b`zcrkgclrc lov zòv, Ov bcvxcnov bc ekz`gxov! g`lczkbozkv c `lbþvrz`kv ksgclrkgk fkzek bc gcrk`v xcvkbov! `lfas`lbo o gczfþzò! cg lç}c`v kf`gk bo xczg`r`bo,

Vkjclbo bk `gxozrêlf`k bcvvk jkf`k c bov xzojacgkv kgj`clrk`v lcak `lvrkakbov!o Eo}czlo Jzkvàc`zo fzòs o Xzoezkgk bc Zc}`rka`~kåæo bk Jkf`k D`bzoezëm`fk bo ZòVæo Mzklf`vfo! folfcj`bo k xkzr`z bo Ezsxo bc Rzkjkado bk Zc}`rka`~kåæo bo Zò VæoMzklf`vfo! fz`kbo cg vcrcgjzo bc :886 xcak Xozrkz`k l¾ 642, K cvrzsrszk bo Xzoezkgkkxzcvclrk f`lfo a`ldkv bc kåæo {sc keasr`lkg ;0 fogxolclrcv cvxcfçm`fov! ov {sk`vvc zcakfòlkg b`zcrkgclrc fog }ëzòv vsjfogxolclrcv bk zcfsxczkåæo c folvcz}kåæod`bzokgj`clrka bo Xaklo bc Jkf`k,

Kv kåócv bo Xzoezkgk kxzcvclrkg b`gclvócv zcakfòlkbkv k ecvræo kgj`clrkabk jkf`k! }oarkbkv ko vcs bcvcl}oa}`gclro vsvrclrë}ca c cvræo }`lfsakbkv rklro fogkv b`zcrz`~cv eczk`v bk Xoaçr `fk Lkfòlka bc Zcfszvov Dçbz`fov ‖ XLZD! ctxzcvvkv lkAc` l¾ 0,266/05! fogo fog kv b`zcrz`~cv bk Xoaçr`fk Lkfòlka bc Gcò Kgj`clrc,

Ov fogxolclrcv c a`ldkv bc kåæo {sc `lrcezkg o Xzoezkgk bc Zc}`rka`~kåæo bkJkf`k D`bzoezëm`fk bo Zò Væo Mzklf`vfo! mozkg `bclr`m`fkbov k xkzr`z bkv bcm`l`åócvbo Bcfzcro Mcbczka bc 3 bc nsldo bc :88;! {sc fzòs o Xzoncro bc Zc}`rka`~kåæo cxcakv xzoxov`åócv bov b`}czvov ràfl`fov c krozcv cl}oa}`bov lo xzofcvvo bc cakjozkåæobo Xaklo bk Jkf`k c bo Xzoezkgk bc Zc}`rka`~kåæo xkzk o XXK :882':885! xoz gcòbc b`}czvkv bcgklbkv `bclr`m`fkbkv,

Rk`v fogxolclrcv rkgjàg r`}czkg fogo jkvc o b`kelövr`fo bo {skbzo ct`vrclrclk Jkf`k bcvcl}oa}`bo clrzc ov klov bc :88: c :886! ov {sk`v mozkg kxz`gozkbovezkbskagclrc! xoz ofkv`æo bkv om`f`lkv `lrczg`l`vrcz`k`v zcka`~kbkv folnslrkgclrc xcao

GGK c G@! c lkv zobkbkv bc b`vfsvvæo xþja`fkv lkv Fêgkzkv Folvsar`}kv Zceòlk`vbszklrc k cakjozkåæo bo Xzoezkgk! c k`lbk lo Mözsg bc B`vfsvvæo bo Xaklo cgJzkvça`k'BM! xkvvklbo xoz vsfcvv`}ov zcm`lkgclrov cg fkbk sgk bcvvkv crkxkv!}`vklbo kxczmc`åoë'aov c `lrcezë'aov ko Xaklo bc Jkf`k,

O xzöxzò folfc`ro bc zc}`rka`~kåæo bcvfz`ro lcvvc Xzoezkgk mo` folfcj`bo bszklrcrk`v kr`}`bkbcv c bcm`l`bo fogo vclbo ‑o xzofcvvo bc zcfsxczkåæo! folvcz}kåæo cxzcvcz}kåæo kgj`clrka! xoz gcò bk `gxacgclrkåæo bc kåócv `lrcezkbkv {sc xzogo}kgo svo vsvrclrë}ca bov zcfszvov lkrszk`v! k gcadoz`k bkv folb`åócv vofòkgj`clrk`v bkjkf`k c o ksgclro bk {sklr`bkbc c k gcadoz`k bk {ska`bkbc bk ëesk xkzk svov gþar`xaov‗,

O Xzoezkgk bc Zc}`rka`~kåæo bk Jkf`k D`bzoezëm`fk bo Zò Væo Mzklf`vfo à sgkxzòz`bkbc bo Eo}czlo! vclbo {sc cvræo xzc}`vrov Z" ;88 xkzk o klo bc :883,



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3,3 ECVRÆO BCGOFZËR@FK C MOZRKACF@GCLRO @LVR@RSF@OLKA

K `gxacgclrkåæo bo XKL'Jzkvà vczë ojncro bc xzofcvvov bc gol`rozkgclro ck}ka`kåæo, K zcka`~kåæo bcvvcv xzofcvvov vc bkzë cg bo`v xaklov! sg `lrczlo c sg ctrczlo,

@lrczlkgclrc! o Xzoezkgk rczë vskv kåócv gol`rozkbkv c k}ka`kbkv xcak cvrzsrszkclfkzzcekbk bc vsk `gxacgclrkåæo, À b`vvo {sc rzkrkzë o fkxçrsao ]@, Ctrczlkgclrc! oXzoezkgk vczë gol`rozkbo c k}ka`kbo xcak cvrzsrszk bk FFB,

Kv kåócv xkzk k ecvræo bcgofzër`fk c xkzk o mozrkacf`gclro `lvr`rsfòlka bo XKL'Jzkvà fogxzcclbcg kr`}`bkbcv> `) bc Gol`rozkgclro c K}ka`kåæo9 ``) bc Gcadoz`k boFoldcf`gclro9 ```) bc Mozgkåæo c Fkxkf`rkåæo9 `}) bc Kgxa`kåæo bk Fkxkf`bkbc bcXkzr`f`xkåæo bk Vof`cbkbc F`}à9 c }) bc Mozrkacf`gclro bkv B`lêg`fkv Cvrkbsk`v,

3,3,; Kr`}`bkbcv bc Gol`rozkgclro c K}ka`kåæo

O gol`rozkgclro c k k}ka`kåæo bo XKL'Jzkvà `lrcezkg xzofcvvo vcgcadklrc loêgj`ro bk FFB, O zcakrözò klska vsjgcr`bo è Vcfzcrkz`k Ctcfsr`}k bk FFB xoz robov ovxkçvcv vèlkrëzòv folvr`rs` o `lvrzsgclro bc gol`rozkgclro c k}ka`kåæo gk`v `gxozrklrc,O v`vrcgk bc gol`rozkgclro c k}ka`kåæo à zc{s`v`ro lcfcvvëzò xkzk k ecvræo cg cvfkaklkfòlka! cl}oa}clbo krozcv vof`k`v cg robov ov lç}c`v bk mcbczkåæo, Xkzk cvvk fogxactkrkzcmk! kv `lvrêlf`kv ecvrozkv bo XKL'Jzkvà xzcf`vkg bc `lmozgkåócv xzcf`vkv vojzcrzîv {scvrócv fclrzk`v>

• O ezks bo k}klåo bk bcvczr`m`fkåæo lo Xkçv9• O xzofcvvo bc `gxacgclrkåæo bo XKL'Jzkvà c vsk {ska`bkbc9 c•

O `gxkfro eczkbo xcakv kåócv bo Xzoezkgk,

Cvvcv kvxcfrov cvræo `lrczaèkbov, Xoz {scvrócv oxczkfòlk`v c bc oz`clrkåæo bovcfzcrkz`kbo bk FFB! vczæo rzkrkbov vceslbo vsjv`vrcgkv bc gol`rozkgclro c k}ka`kåæob`vr`lrov> `) bc Gol`rozkgclro c K}ka`kåæo bk Bcvczr`m`fkåæo9 ``) bc Gol`rozkgclro cK}ka`kåæo bo Xzofcvvo bc @gxacgclrkåæo bo Xzoezkgk9 c ``) bc Gol`rozkgclro c K}ka`kåæobov @gxkfrov,

O xz`lfçxò {sc oz`clrk k folvoa`bkåæo c k kxa`fkåæo bo v`vrcgk bc gol`rozkgclroc k}ka`kåæo à bkbo xcak xkzr`f`xkåæo {ska`m`fkbk bc robov ov krozcv cl}oa}`bov lo fogjkrcè bcvczr`m`fkåæo, @vvo }kac bcvbc k cakjozkåæo bov `lb`fkbozcv! xkvvk xcak foacrk bc

bkbov c }k` krà k k}ka`kåæo bov k}klåov c `gxkfrov! mkfà`rklbo o kfcvvo è `lmozgkåæo cè bcgofzkr`~kåæo bkv rogkbkv bc bcf`vócv,

3,3,;,; Vsjv`vrcgk bc Gol`rozkgclro c K}ka`kåæo bk Bcvczr`m`fkåæo

O gol`rozkgclro bk bcvczr`m`fkåæo fs`bk bc ojvcz}kz kv gsbklåkv lov xzofcvvovbc bcezkbkåæo bo fogxacto voao'ëesk'mkslk'maozk! jcg fogo kv folb`åócvvofòcfològ`fkv {sc adc bæo ozècg os væo xoz cacv kmcrkbov lkv zce`ócv vsvfcxrç}c`v,

K ctxcz`îlf`k zcfogclbk {sc cvvc vsjv`vrcgk kfogxkldc! v`gsarklckgclrc! kvxzcvvócv $klrzöx`fkv os læo) ctczf`bkv vojzc ov cfovv`vrcgkv! o cvrkbo bk bcvczr`m`fkåæoc ov zcvsarkbov xzo}ofkbov xcao mclògclo,



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Xkzk rklro! vczë lcfcvvëz`k k cvxcf`m`fkåæo bc V`rskåócv bc Zcmczîlf`k $os xolrovbc xkzr`bk) c bc `lb`fkbozcv c xkzêgcrzov bc kfogxkldkgclro c k}ka`kåæo, Lo êgj`robk FFB! o Fog`rî bc F`îlf`k c Rcfloaoe`k! bcvbc ;000! rcg rzkjkadkbo xkzk o krclb`gclrobcvvk bcgklbk, Lo clrklro! k`lbk læo dë sg folvclvo eczka vojzc cvvcv rcgkv,

Lk Kgàz`fk Akr`lk! bcvbc ;002! }cg'vc zcka`~klbo sg cvmozåo foozbclkbo bc}ëzòv xkçvcv bk Kgàz`fk bo Vsa $`lfasv`}c o Jzkvà) lo vclr`bo bc bcm`l`z sg folnslrogçl`go bc `lb`fkbozcv fogslv k vczcg srà`~kbov xcaov }ëzòv xkçvcv, K xkzr`z bcvcrcgjzo bc :88:! fog o kfozbo m`zgkbo clrzc o @lvr`rsro @lrczkgcz`fklo bc Fooxczkåæoxkzk Kez`fsarszk $@@FK) c o Jklfo @lrczkgcz`fklo bc Bcvcl}oa}`gclro $J@B)! xkvvos kvcz `gxacgclrkbo o ‑Xzoezkgk bc Fogjkrc è Bcvczr`m`fkåæo c G`rèkåæo bov Cmc`rovbk Vcfk lk Kgàz`fk bo Vsa‗! fog o ojncr`}o bc dkzgol`~kz cvvcv cvmozåov c bcvcldkzsg v`vrcgk `lmozgkr`~kbo {sc! k xkzr`z bc `lb`fkbozcv'fdk}c! mkfà`rc o gol`rozkgclrobov xzojacgkv lov vc`v xkçvcv xkzr`f`xklrcv ‖ Jzkvà! Kzeclr`lk! Joaç}`k! Fdàc! C{skboz

c Xczs, Cvrc xzoezkgk à m`lklf`kbo fog zcfszvov xzo}cl`clrcv bo Mslbo Cvxcf`ka boEo}czlo Nkxolîv c folrk fog o kxoò ràfl`fo bk Mslbkåæo Ezsxo Cv{sca Jzkvà $MECJ),

Lo gcvgo klo! k Fog`vvæo Cfològ`fk xkzk Kgàz`fk Akr`lk c Fkz`jc ‖ FCXKA!fog kxoò m`lklfc`zo bk Fooxczkåæo Ràfl`fk Kacgæ ‖ ER^ c cg xkzfcz`k fog ov XolrovMofk`v Lkfòlk`v bk FFB! bcvcl}oa}cs o Xzoncro ‑@lb`fkbozcv bc @gxkfroVofòcfològ`fo bk Bcvczr`m`fkåæo c Bcezkbkåæo bc Rczzkv lo Jzkvà! Kzeclr`lk c Fdàc‗!xcao {ska mozkg bcm`l`bov `lb`fkbozcv vofòcfològ`fov fog o ojncr`}o bc gclvszkz ovlç}c`v bc c}oasåæo bk bcvczr`m`fkåæo lcvvcv rzîv xkçvcv c oz`clrkz kv xoaçr`fkv bc eo}czlobc mozgk k or`g`~kz c folrcz k ctxklvæo bcvvc xzofcvvo,

Ov `lb`fkbozcv bo xzoncro bk FCXKA/ER^ mozkg folvclvskbov xcaov XolrovMofk`v bo Jzkvà! Kzeclr`lk c Fdàc! cg zcsl`æo zcka`~kbk cg Jsclov K`zcv! cg bc~cgjzobc :88:! c folvr`rscg sg rzolfo fogsg xkzk ov rzîv xkçvcv, Cvvcv `lb`fkbozcv cvræocvxcf`m`fkbov lk Rkjcak 3,6,

Fog ov `lb`fkbozcv vcacfòlkbov c }ka`bkbov;6= ! k FCXKA folvrzs`s sgk jkvc bcbkbov srà`~klbo! clrzc osrzov! ov g`fzobkbov bov fclvov bc xoxsakåæo c kezoxcfsëzòvc bkv Xcv{s`vkv Lkfòlk`v xoz Kgovrzkecg bc Bog`fçaò $XLKBv)! c bcvcl}oa}cs sgvomrukzc ! o ‑ZCBKRKG‗! xkzk ojrclåæo c gklcno bkv `lmozgkåócv, Clfolrzk'vc cgxzofcvvo bc cakjozkåæo xcak FCXKA c VZD/GGK! sg FB folrclbo o vomrukzc

ZCBKRKG! sgk jkvc bc bkbov `lrczkr`}k c k jkvc bc `lb`fkbozcv vofòcfològ`fov bcbcvczr`m`fkåæo lo Jzkvà,

;6= Lo cvfoxo bk kxa`fkåæo bk FFB! o xzofcvvo bc bcm`l`åæo bc sg v`vrcgk bc `lb`fkbozcv bc}c vczfolvrzsçbo c folbs~`bo xoz gcò bc sg xzofcvvo xkzr`f`xkr`}o, Bcvrk mozgk! k xoxsakåæo {sc dkj`rk kvzce`ócv kmcrkbkv xcak bcvczr`m`fkåæo à k molrc folfzcrk bc `lmozgkåæo {ska`rkr`}k c {sklr`rkr`}k vojzcov xzofcvvov bc bcvczr`m`fkåæo c vskv cvxcf`m`f`bkbcv, Lcvvc }`àv! c fog o ojncr`}o bc k}ka`kz k srà`bkbcbov `lb`fkbozcv vofòcfològ`fov xzoxovrov xcao Xzoncro FCXKA/ER^! k Foozbclkåæo bc Fogjkrc èBcvczr`m`fkåæo bk Vcfzcrkz`k bc Zcfszvov Dçbz`fov bo G`l`vràzò bo Gcò Kgj`clrc! bcm`l`s sgk ëzckzcxzcvclrkr`}k xkzk o xzofcvvo bc }ka`bkåæo, O aofka vcacfòlkbo xkzk cvrsbo bc fkvo mo` o gsl`fçxò

bc Fk`fö! aofka`~kbo lk zce`æo bo Vcz`bö! lo Cvrkbo bo Zò Ezklbc bo Lozrc! olbc mozkg bcvcl}oa}`bkvkr`}`bkbcv fogo xcv{s`vk bc fkgxo nslro èv fogsl`bkbcv zszk`v c om`f`lkv bc rzkjkado xkzk rzofk bcctxcz`îlf`kv c foacrk bc `lmozgkåócv fog zcxzcvclrklrcv bk xoxsakåæo aofka c bcf`vozcv xoaçr`fov,



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Lo cvfoxo bo Xzoezkgk bc Fogjkrc è Bcvczr`m`fkåæo c G`rèkåæo bov Cmc`rov bkVcfk lk Kgàz`fk bo Vsa ‖ @@FK/J@B! lo Jzkvà k Zcsl`æo bc Cvxcf`ka`vrkv cg @lb`fkbozcvbc Bcvczr`m`fkåæo! zcka`~kbk cg Jzkvça`k! cg keovro bc :886! `bclr`m`fos c folvclvsossg folnslro xzca`g`lkz bc lb`fkbozcv mçv`fov! jòaöe`fov! vofòcfològ`fov c lvr`rsfòlk`v{sc ctxa`fkg o mclògclo bk bcvczr`m`fkåæo, Cvvcv `lb`fkbozcv cvræo f`rkbov lo Klcto 5,Ov `lb`fkbozcv vofòcfològ`fov srà`~kbov lo Xzoezkgk @@FK/J@B væo ov gcvgovbcm`l`bov xcao Xzoezkgk bk FCXKA! clrzcrklro lk zcsl`æo vsxzkf`rkbk! cvrcv mozkgkgxa`kbov! vclbo kb`fòlkbov `lb`fkbozcv cvxcfçm`fov xkzk vklckgclro $vcz}`åo vkl`rëzò)!

gozrka`bkbc `lmklrà! cvfoakz`bkbc c cvrzsrszk mslb`ëz`k,

K xzoxovrk bo Xzoezkgk @@FK/J@B à folvoa`bkz ov `lb`fkbozcv bcm`l`bov cg êgj`rolkfòlka c cvrkjcacfcz sgk jkvc a`lc {sc vczë svkbk fogo zcmczîlf`k lov vc`v xkçvcvkjzkle`bov xcao Xzoezkgk @@FK/J@B, Xkzk o v`vrcgk bc ecvræo bov lb`fkbozcv cvrë vclbobcvcl}oa}`bo xcak Sl`}czv`bkbc bo Fdàc $KEZ@GCB) sg vomrukzc ! o ‑GOL@ROZ‗!`lvrzsgclro {sc xczg`r`zë gol`rozkz ov xzofcvvov bc bcvczr`m`fkåæo c kvv`g kxo`kz kovxkçvcv lk mozgsakåæo bc xoaçr`fkv xþja`fkv fog kåócv cvrzsrszklrcv xkzk o fogjkrc èbcvczr`m`fkåæo,

Fogo gclfòlkbo cg fkxçrsaov klrczòzcv! o ezks bc foldcf`gclro cmcr`}o bo Xkçvvojzc ov mclògclov bk bcvczr`m`fkåæo k`lbk à `lf`x`clrc c vö rczë folb`åócv bc vczbcm`l`r`}kgclrc kxz`gozkbo {sklbo bk zcka`~kåæo bo ôlckgclro Cfoaöe`fo'Cfològ`fo

RKJCAK 3,6@lb`fkbozcv Folvclvskbov xcaov Rzîv Xkçvcv

Molrc> Krk bk Zcsl`æo bov Xolrov Mofk`v Lkfòlk`v bk FFB zcka`~kbk cg :88:,



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$^CC) xzoxovro lcvrc Xzoezkgk, O ^CC xczg`r`zë ‖ cg cvfkak kxzoxz`kbk ‖ bcm`l`z kxov`åæo l`f`ka bov lb`fkbozcv k xkzr`z bk {ska vc xobczë zcka`~kz sg cmcr`}o gol`rozkgclrobov xzofcvvov bc bcvczr`m`fkåæo,

Cl{sklro vc zcka`~kg ov rzkjkadov bo ^CC! k foozbclkåæo bo XKL'Jzkvà bc}czëfolr`lskz! nslro kov bcgk`v xkçvcv bk Kgàz`fk Akr`lk c lo êgj`ro bo xzoncro @@FK'J@B!klrcv gclfòlkbo! bcvcl}oa}cz c rcvrkz o vomrukzc $a`}zc) {sc! bcxo`v bc b`vxol`jà`~kbo!mkfà`rkzë o gol`rozkgclro xczgklclrc bk bcvczr`m`fkåæo,

Bo xolro bc }`vrk lvr`rsfòlka! lo cvxçz`ro bo V@VLKGK! xzc}î'vc {sc o vsjv`vrcgkbc gol`rozkgclro $jkvcv bc bkbov c vomrukzc ) vcnk oxczkfòlka`~kbo bc mozgkbcvfclrzka`~kbk! b`vxol`jà`~klbo'vc rk`v cacgclrov xkzk fkbk cvrkbo! vsj'zce`æo osgcvgo gsl`fçxòv bkv KVB, Fkbk sg bcvvcv xolrov! bc}`bkgclrc {ska`m`fkbo! vcfogxzogcrc k b`vxol`jà`~kz vskv `lmozgkåócv! xobclbo zcka`~kz o gol`rozkgclro

cvxcfçm`fo bc vsk zce`æo! vcg xzcnsç~o bk zcka`~kåæo bc sg rzkjkado lkfòlka,Cvvc vsjv`vrcgk vö vczë xaclkgclrc cmcr`}o vc moz kxzoxz`kbo xcakv fogsl`bkbcv

kmcrkbkv, Ov krozcv aofk`v ‖ xz`lf`xk`v kmcrkbov xcaov xzofcvvov bc bcvczr`m`fkåæo ‖bc}czæo vcz ov xz`gc`zov ‑`lmozgklrcv‗ bc rk`v xzofcvvov! o gcvgo kfolrcfclbo fog ovsvsëzòv c jclcm`f`ëzòv bo gol`rozkgclro! {sc bc}czæo oz`clrkz kv bcf`vócv zcakfòlkbkvko fogjkrc è bcvczr`m`fkåæo,

Zcvvkark'vc {sc k xaclk `gxacgclrkåæo bo vsjv`vrcgk bc gol`rozkgclro bkbcvczr`m`fkåæo bcxclbc bk zcka`~kåæo bo ^CC c! ko gcvgo rcgxo! bo mozrkacf`gclro`lvr`rsfòlka $bc clr`bkbcv eo}czlkgclrk`v c bk vof`cbkbc f`}à),

3,3,;,: Vsjv`vrcgk bc Gol`rozkgclro c K}ka`kåæo bo Xzofcvvo bc@gxacgclrkåæo

Cvvc vsjv`vrcgk xczg`rc èv `lvrêlf`kv ecvrozkv c xz`lf`xkagclrc ko Xolro MofkaLkfòlka k}ka`kz ov k}klåov zcakr`}ov ko xzöxzò ojncr`}o eczka c kov ojncr`}ov cvxcfçm`fovbo XKL'Jzkvà, Ov `lb`fkbozcv bcvvc vsjv`vrcgk cvræo oz`clrkbov xkzk k}czèskz k{ska`bkbc bov xzofcvvov `l`f`kbov lkv b`mczclrcv ëzckv bc kåæo! `lfas`lbo o lç}ca bcxkzr`f`xkåæo c fogxzogcr`gclro bov }ëzòv krozcv cl}oa}`bov lk mozgsakåæo c

`gxacgclrkåæo bc kåócv,

Sgk }c~ {sc k k}ka`kåæo bo xzofcvvo bc `gxacgclrkåæo folvr`rs` sg ctczfçfòrkgjàg {ska`rkr`}o! xoz{sc cl}oa}c ox`l`ócv c xczfcxåócv b`vr`lrkv, Fogo b`lêg`fkxz`lf`xka vczæo zcka`~kbkv om`f`lkv bc ksro'k}ka`kåæo cg robk k zce`æo mofo bo Xzoezkgk!folmzolrklbo ojvcz}kåócv vsjncr`}kv fog `lb`fkbozcv xkzk ov {sk`v dknk `lmozgkåæob`vxolç}ca, K xkzr`f`xkåæo bc robkv kv fkrceoz`kv bc krozcv bo XKL'Jzkvà à `gxozrklrcrkgjàg xkzk fz`kz sgk fogxzcclvæo fogsg vojzc ov ojncr`}ov bo Xzoezkgk c bovzcvsarkbov {sc bcac vc cvxczk,

K cvxcf`m`fkåæo bo zoa bc `lb`fkbozcv! xkzêgcrzov c v`vrcgkv bc foacrk cxzofcvvkgclrov bov zcvxcfr`}ov bkbov vczë zcka`~kbk lo xz`gc`zo klo bc }èîlf`k boXKL'Jzkvà, K foozbclkåæo bcvvk rkzcmk fkjczë k Vcfzcrkz`k Ctcfsr`}k bo XKL'Jzkvà,



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3,3,;,6 Vsjv`vrcgk bc Gol`rozkgclro c K}ka`kåæo bov @gxkfrov

O gol`rozkgclro bov `gxkfrov `lfas` k foacrk! xzofcvvkgclro c b`vvcg`lkåæo bc`lmozgkåócv vojzc gsbklåkv jòmçv`fkv! vofòcfològ`fkv! lvr`rsfòlk`v c fogxozrkgclrk`v

xzo}ofkbkv xcakv kåócv bc fogjkrc è bcvczr`m`fkåæo! bca`lckbkv lov c`tov rcgër`fov, Fogocvvkv kåócv vczæo ctcfsrkbkv xoz b`mczclrcv özeæov c g`l`vràzòv! cvrc vsjv`vrcgk rczëfkzërcz bcvfclrzka`~kbo! fkjclbo ko Fog`rî bc F`îlf`k! Rcfloaoe`k c @lo}kåæo kvvcvvozkzov zcvxolvë}c`v lk cvfoadk bc `lb`fkbozcv kxzoxz`kbov c bov bcgk`v `lvrzsgclrov bcgol`rozkgclro, Kr`}`bkbcv bc rzc`lkgclro cg gol`rozkgclro c k}ka`kåæo bc}czæo vczxzogo}`bkv xcak Foozbclkboz`k Ràfl`fk bc Fogjkrc è Bcvczr`m`fkåæo,

3,3,: Kr`}`bkbcv bc Gcadoz`k bov Foldcf`gclrov

Mozkg gclfòlkbov krà k{s`! cg b`}czvkv oxozrsl`bkbcv! ov a`g`rcv c kvmzkeà`bkbcv bc foldcf`gclro ct`vrclrcv lo Xkçv k zcvxc`ro bov xzofcvvov bcbcvczr`m`fkåæo c! gcvgo! bkv kr`}`bkbcv bc g`rèkåæo bov cmc`rov bkv vcfkv,F`zfslvrêlf`kv b`}czvkv! fogo kv në b`vfsr`bkv! zcvxolbcg xcao foldcf`gclro a`g`rkbovojzc gs`rov bov mclògclov rzkrkbov lk FFB,

Rka folb`åæo xobc vcz fakzkgclrc xczfcj`bk xcao mkro bc rczcg v`bo lcfcvvëzòv gk`vbc 388 klov xkzk {sc eo}czlo c vof`cbkbc vc bcvvcg folrk {sc læo vc xobc ‑fogjkrcz kvcfk‗! gkv v`g ‑fol}`}cz fog o kgj`clrc olbc ofozzc cvvc mclògclo‗, Cvvk xczvxcfr`}k àzcfclrc c karczk xzomslbkgclrc ov xkzkbègkv c kjozbkeclv lcfcvvëz`kv koc{skfòlkgclro bov bcvkmòv bk vsvrclrkjà`bkbc lkv ëzckv vsvfcxrç}c`v è bcvczr`m`fkåæo,

K gcadozk bo foldcf`gclro à sg xzofcvvo në `l`f`kbo! gkv zc{scz k`lbk`l}cvr`gclrov `gxozrklrcv, O XKL'Jzkvà vc xzoxóc k krskz vojzc ov vces`lrcv caovbcvvk fkbc`k> `) Cakjozkåæo bc ôlckgclro Cfoaöe`fo'Cfològ`fo'^CC9 ``) @lvrkakåæobc V`vrcgkv bc Kakzgc Xzcfofc9 c ```) Zcka`~kåæo bc Cvrsbov c Xcv{s`vkv Jëv`fkv c bcBcvcl}oa}`gclro,

3,3,:,; ôlckgclro Cfoaöe`fo'Cfològ`fo'^CC

O ^CC à sg `lvrzsgclro mslbkgclrka ko foldcf`gclro c è ecvræo kgj`clrka, Vskv

fkzkfrczçvr`fkv në mozkg rzkrkbkv lk vsjvcåæo 3,2,6,: klrczòz, Vsk b`vxol`jà`bkbc xczg`rc!xoz sg akbo! `bclr`m`fkz c gol`rozkz ov xzofcvvov bc bcvczr`m`fkåæo! xzcvvócv! cvrkbov czcvxovrkv bkv kåócv bc fogjkrc è bcvczr`m`fkåæo c g`rèkåæo bov cmc`rov bk vcfk, Omczcfc!xoz osrzo! robk k jkvc lcfcvvëz`k k sgk cm`f`clrc ecvræo kgj`clrka lkv KVB,

Sgk jkvc xkzk cvvcv `lb`fkbozcv folvrk bo Klcto 5,

3,3,:,: V`vrcgkv bc Kakzgc Xzcfofc

Cvvcv v`vrcgkv rîg gczcf`bo krclåæo bk fogsl`bkbc lrczlkfòlka! xoz xczg`r`zcg kgxa`kzk fkxkf`bkbc bc zcvxovrk k c}clrov ctrzcgov! rklro xoz xkzrc bov eo}czlov {sklro bk vof`cbkbc,Xzcvrkg'vc rkgjàg xkzk mozrkacfcz c/os gcadozkz k zcv`vrîlf`k bk vof`cbkbc k rk`v c}clrov,



;34


Bc mkro! xzoezcvvov vèl`m`fkr`}ov mozkg ojr`bov lov þar`gov bc~ klov lo {sc vc zcmczckov gobcaov bc xzc}`væo $bc fa`gk c rcgxo)! bc gol`rozkgclro bo ‑Ca L`ûo‗ os bo ‑CÛOV‗$Ca L`ûo'Ovfàkåæo Vsa), Cvrsbòvov bo Xkçv }îg zcka`~klbo k}klåov `gxozrklrcv lcvvcfkgxo! gkv o ezks bc `lfczrc~k c k fkxkf`bkbc bc rk`v gobcaov k`lbk bc`tkg k bcvcnkz,

O XKL'Jzkvà bc}czë foakjozkz xkzk {sc o Jzkvà xkzr`f`xc fog gk`v `lrclv`bkbc lovcvmozåov bk fogsl`bkbc lrczlkfòlka! lo êgj`ro bov xzoezkgkv c xzoncrov bc fooxczkåæo në cvrkjcacf`bov c cg osrzov {sc xovvkg }`z k vcz `bclr`m`fkbov os zcfogclbkbov xcaoFog`rî bc F`îlf`k Rcfloaoe`k c @lo}kåæo $FFR@),

K vof`cbkbc xobc kgxa`kz vsk fkxkf`bkbc bc zcv`vrîlf`k kov c}clrov fa`gër`fovgclfòlkbov! ozekl`~klbo'vc gcadoz xkzk clmzclrë'aov,

3,3,6 Cvrsbov c Xcv{s`vkv Jëv`fkv c bc Bcvcl}oa}`gclro

O Jzkvà rcg xkzr`f`xkbo v`vrcgkr`fkgclrc bov cvmozåov `lrczlkfòlk`v bo VFR'FFB!{sc rcg mofkbo vsk kåæo vojzc rzîv rcgkv mslbkgclrk`v> ‑Jclfdgkzi‗ - @lb`fkbozcv!‑V`vrcgkv bc Kakzgc Xzcfofc‗ c o rcgk bc ‑Foldcf`gclrov Rzkb`fòlk`v‗, Cg fkxçrsaov cvcåócv klrczòzcv në vc km`zgos k zcac}êlf`k bcvrc r`xo bc foldcf`gclro xkzk o fkvo jzkvàc`zo,

]ëz`kv lvr`rs`åócv eo}czlkgclrk`v c læo'eo}czlkgclrk`v! fog o kxoò bc lvr`rs`åócvbc fooxczkåæo `lrczlkfòlka rîg xkzr`f`xkbo lo bcvcl}oa}`gclro bc v`vrcgkv bcgol`rozkgclro bk bcvczr`m`fkåæo xoz gcò bc lb`fkbozcv cvxcfçm`fov, Cvvc cvmozåo bc}czë

vcz folr`lskbo c kgxa`kbo,

[sklro ko rcgk ‑foldcf`gclrov rzkb`fòlk`v‗! kxcvkz bc vsk gxozrêlf`k! k gkòz xkzrcbov cvmozåov rcg v`bo folbs~`bk bc mozgk kvv`vrcgër`fk c bcvfolrçlsk xoz ozekl`~kåócv bkvof`cbkbc f`}à c xoz kaeslv xosfov ozekl`vgov eo}czlkgclrk`v bc xcv{s`vk,

O FFR@! fz`kbo lo êgj`ro bk ecvræo bo XKL'Jzkvà! bc}czë fs`bkz bcvrcv c bc osrzovrcgkv {sc }cldkg k vcz folv`bczkbov zcac}klrcv xcak fogsl`bkbc f`clrçm`fk cg lrczkåæofog kv clr`bkbcv bk vof`cbkbc f`}à,

Zcfszvov m`lklfc`zov xkzk k zcka`~kåæo bc xcv{s`vkv xobcg vcz ojr`bov bc molrcvozåkgclrëz`kv në cvrkjcacf`bkv! bov Mslbov Cvxcf`k`v è b`vxov`åæo bk fogsl`bkbcf`clrçm`fk! jcg fogo xoz gcò bc zcfszvov $m`lklfc`zov c dsgklov) kb}`lbov bkFooxczkåæo @lrczlkfòlka,

3,3,2 Gcadoz`k bo V`vrcgk bc Ecvræo Kgj`clrka

Bkbk k ozècg! k lkrszc~k! kv fksvkv c k c}oasåæo bov mclògclov bc bcvczr`m`fkåæo!m`fk c}`bclrc {sc vsk g`rèkåæo! xzc}clåæo os gcvgo vcs fogjkrc bc}cg vcz ac}kbov kfkjo læo rklro xoz sgk xoaçr`fk cvxcfçm`fk! gkv xcak `lrczkåæo bov }ëzòv `lvrzsgclrovbcvvk xoaçr`fk! olbc ov rcgkv kgj`clrk`v bc}cg vcz }`vrov fogo sg bov fogxolclrcvxkzk k voasåæo bov xzojacgkv `bclr`m`fkbov c læo fogo clrzk}cv ko bcvcl}oa}`gclro,



;30


Cvvk fkzkfrczçvr`fk `gxaçf`rk lo XKL'Jzkvà vèl`m`fk {sc sgk bkv cvrzkràe`kvkborkbkv ‖ `lfasv`}c xoz zcfogclbkåæo bk xzöxz`k FFB ‖ à k bc rzkjkadkz lo vclr`bo bcmk~cz fog {sc o rcgk bk bcvczr`m`fkåæo fogcfc k vcz `lfozxozkbo! cg robov ov êgj`rov$vof`k`v c xoaçr`fo'`lvr`rsfòlk`v)! fogo xkzrc `lrcezklrc bkv }ëz`kv `l`f`kr`}kv c xoaçr`fkv!

vcnkg cakv vcroz`k`v os cvrzsrszklrcv,

Clrclbc'vc {sc cvrk `lrclåæo vc folfzcr`~kzë xoz gcò bc sgk kåæo xczgklclrc ccvrzsrszkbk bov ecvrozcv kgj`clrk`v c gcb`kbozcv bc folma`rov! bc gobo {sc cg xzk~ozcakr`}kgclrc fszro k vof`cbkbc jzkvàc`zk $c vcsv keclrcv cfològ`fov! xoaçr`fov!`lvr`rsfòlk`v c vof`k`v) rcldk `lfozxozkbo fogo sgk keclbk xzöxz`k c zcac}klrc o rcgkbk bcvczr`m`fkåæo, Rzkrk'vc! clræo! bc mk~cz fog {sc! cvvk rcgër`fk k`lbk donc xosfofoldcf`bk! xkvvc k folvr`rs`z cacgclro bc krclåæo xoz xkzrc bov mozgsakbozcv c ecvrozcvbc xoaçr`fkv xþja`fkv c bov keclrcv cfològ`fov c vof`k`v bk zce`æo c bo Xkçv,

Clrclbc'vc fogo zcac}klrc c lcfcvvëzò o xkxca {sc ov ecvrozcv kgj`clrk`v cgcb`kbozcv bc folma`rov bc}czæo bcvcgxcldkz lo vclr`bo bc bcvcl}oa}cz c xaklcnkz kåócvxkzk mkfà`rkz! vsvrclrkz! mogclrkz c! bcvrc gobo! }`kjà`~kz kv crkxkv bc `gxaklrkåæo boXzoezkgk,

O eo}czlo mcbczka c o GGK! f`clrcv bov bcvkmòv {sc k`lbk rîg bc clmzclrkz! në`l`f`kzkg! fog o kxoò bo Jklfo Gslb`ka! k xzcxkzkåæo bc sgk xzoxovrk bc knsvrccvrzsrszka xkzk o vcroz kgj`clrka! bk {ska folvrkzæo }ëzòv bcvvcv rcgkv, Ov lvrzsgclrovxkzk vsk vsxczkåæo os gcadoz`k xobczæo rkgjàg vcz folfcj`bov c srà`~kbov lov xzöt`govbc~ klov, Clrzc ov lvrzsgclrov! o Mozrkacf`gclro @lvr`rsfòlka kvvsgc ezklbc xzòz`bkbc,

Lo êgj`ro bo XKL'Jzkvà! xzcrclbc'vc krskz lo vclr`bo bc kvvceszkz k ct`vrîlf`kbc sg `lvrzsgclro mslbkgclrka xkzk vsk ecvræo! ctxzcvvo xcao ^CC, K xkzr`z bcvrc`lvrzsgclro ov clrcv eo}czlkgclrk`v $lkv b`}czvkv cvmczkv bk mcbczkåæo) xobczæo jka`~kzvskv oxåócv c `l`f`kr`}kv! vcz}`lbo ko gcvgo rcgxo fogo cacgclro oz`clrkboz xkzk kvkåócv bo vcroz xz`}kbo c bkv xkzfcz`kv clrzc ov keclrcv vof`k`v c cfològ`fov $xþja`fovc xz`}kbov),

Borkbo bcvvkv xovv`jà`bkbcv! o eo}czlo mcbczka xkvvkzë k b`vxoz bk fkxkf`bkbc bcozekl`~kz c mozlcfcz ov lvrzsgclrov cfològ`fov xkzk mkfà`rkz c }`kjà`~kz k ecvræo! fog

o svo bc `lvrzsgclrov fogo o Xzorofoao ]czbc! Vcaov xkzk Fczr`m`fkåæo bc XzobsrovCfoaoe`fkgclrc Fozzcrov! @FGV Cfoaöe`fo! fz`kåæo bc fz`ràzòv kgj`clrk`v xkzk kvkaofkåócv bov Mslbov bc Xkzr`f`xkåæo bc Cvrkbov c Gsl`fçxòv! jcg fogo `lfclr`}kz ovcroz xz`}kbo cg vskv `l`f`kr`}kv xzöxz`kv os cg xkzfcz`kv fog o vcroz xþja`fo kbcvcgxcldkz vskv kr`}`bkbcv! bc mozgk k fogjkrcz k bcvczr`m`fkåæo c }`kjà`~kz }czbkbc`zovxzofcvvov bc bcvcl}oa}`gclro vsvrclrë}ca,

3,3,3 Kgxa`kåæo bkv Kr`}`bkbcv bc Mozgkåæo c Fkxkf`rkåæo

Bszklrc bàfkbkv! kxclkv sg xc{sclo lþgczo bc xcv{s`vkbozcv c ecvrozcv xþja`fovcvr`}czkg mkgà`kz`~kbov c cl}oa}`bov fog kv {scvrócv bk bcvczr`m`fkåæo! vsk xzc}clåæoc fogjkrc,



;=8


O XKL'Jzkvà `lfozxozkzë lo xz`gc`zo klo bc vsk `gxacgclrkåæo `l`f`kr`}kvoz`clrkbkv xkzk k fkxkf`rkåæo bkv xcvvokv b`zcrkgclrc cl}oa}`bkv lo xzofcvvo! lo{sc vc zcmczc èv kåócv k fkzeo bo eo}czlo mcbczka! vcg xzcnsç~o kov kxoòv {sc xobcgvcz xzcvrkbov kov cvrkbov c bcgk`v xkzfc`zov, Xzcrclbc'vc! k xzoxöv`ro! `gxacgclrkz

sg xzoezkgk cgczeclf`ka bc fkxkf`rkåæo, K fooxczkåæo Ràfl`fk $@@FK c ER^) në vcb`vxòv k `l`f`kz oxczkåócv lcvrk b`zcåæo,

3,3,= Kgxa`kåæo bk Fkxkf`bkbc bc Xkzr`f`xkåæo bk Vof`cbkbc F`}à

Vczë lcfcvvëzò folfcjcz sg xzoncro cvxcfçm`fo xkzk kgxa`kz k xkzr`f`xkåæo bkvof`cbkbc f`}à lk `gxacgclrkåæo bo XKL'Jzkvà, À `gxozrklrc folrkz fog osrzov krozcvvof`k`v c cfològ`fov `gxozrklrcv, Sg xzoezkgk bcvvc r`xo bc}czë kvvceszkz zcfszvov

xkzk>`, K gojà`~kåæo bc fogsl`bkbcv zszk`v c szjklkv9``, O kxoò `lvr`rsfòlka kov xzofcvvov bc gol`rozkgclro c k}ka`kåæo bo XKL'

Jzkvà9```, K fkxkf`rkåæo bc açbczcv bc ozekl`~kåócv bk vof`cbkbc f`}à $cg rcgkv eczk`v

bc xoaçr`fk xsja`fk! ecvræo bc vskv clr`bkbcv! bcvcldo c xzcxkzkåæo bc xzoncrovbc bcvcl}oa}`gclro! crf,)9 c

`}, Zc}`væo bo gkzfo aceka c zcesakrözò bc zcakfòlkgclro clrzc eo}czlo cvof`cbkbc f`}à,

3,3,5 Mozrkacf`gclro bkv B`lêg`fkv Cvrkbsk`v

Fogo bcvfz`ro lo fkxçrsao vojzc o Xzofcvvo bc Folvrzsåæo bo XKL'Jzkvà! kv‑B`lêg`fkv Cvrkbsk`v‗! kl`gkbkv c kzr`fsakbkv xcaov Xolrov Mofk`v Cvrkbsk`v$Eo}czlkgclrk`v c bk Vof`cbkbc F`}à)! folmèszkzkg ov cvxkåov bc xkzr`f`xkåæo gk`v`gxozrklrcv xkzk klka`vkz ov xzojacgkv aofk`v fksvkbov xcak bcvczr`m`fkåæo c xkzkb`vfsr`z c xkfrskz xovvç}c`v voasåócv clrzc ov krozcv, Bcvvk mozgk! cvvcv cvxkåovfolr`lskzæo bc vsgk `gxozrêlf`k xkzk k folr`ls`bkbc bo Xzoezkgk! kvv`g fogo xkzkvsk `gxacgclrkåæo c gol`rozkgclro, Xkzk {sc cvvc go}`gclro xovvk folr`lskz c

ekldkz cg {ska`bkbc c kjzkleîlf`k! cl}oa}clbo lo}ov krozcv `lfasv`}c xzcmc`rszkvgsl`f`xk`v! o eo}czlo mcbczka! nslrkgclrc fog vcsv xkzfc`zov bov cvrkbov! bk vof`cbkbcf`}à c bk fooxczkåæo `lrczlkfòlka! bc}czë xzox`f`kz kov Xolrov Mofk`v c osrzovmkfà`rkbozcv cvrkbsk`v sgk fkxkf`rkåæo `lrclv`}k {sc folrz`jsk xkzk o mozrkacf`gclrobc vskv `lvr`rs`åócv,

Cg zcakåæo ko kxoò `lvr`rsfòlka lcfcvvëzò! o GGK në cvrë b`vxol`jà`~klbozcfszvov xoz `lrczgàbò bo MLGK, Cvvcv zcfszvov vczæo zcxkvvkbov! cg folnslro! kovXolrov Mofk`v $Eo}czlkgclrk`v c bk Vof`cbkbc F`}à)! zcmozåklbo'vc bcvvk gklc`zk kfo'ecvræo c k fooxczkåæo clrzc cvvcv bo`v vcrozcv, Rkgjàg à `gxozrklrc kxo`kz ovXolrov Mofk`v lk fkxrkåæo bc zcfszvov kb`fòlk`v! xkzk k folvoa`bkåæo bc cvrzsrszkv}`rk`v xkzk ekzklr`z k `gxacgclrkåæo cmcr`}k c bcvfclrzka`~kbk bo XKL'Jzkvà,



;=;


3,= ZCFSZVOV ZC[SCZ@BOV XKZK K @GXACGCLRKÅÆO BO XKL'Jzkvà

Bc}`bo è ezk}`bkbc c ctrclvæo bov xzojacgkv rzkrkbov lcvrc Bofsgclro c bkvbcgklbkv vof`k`v d`vroz`fkgclrc læo krclb`bkv! xobc'vc folv`bczkz xzkr`fkgclrc`gxovvç}ca k sg eo}czlo! cg xzk~o zcakr`}kgclrc fszro! zcvxolbcz xaclkgclrc k robkvkv bcgklbkv klrczòzgclrc f`rkbkv, Kbcgk`v! o }oasgc bc zcfszvov lcfcvvëzòv vcz`k`lfogxkrç}ca fog kv folb`åócv krsk`v bkv m`lklåkv xþja`fkv, Kaàg b`vvo! k fkxkf`bkbc`lvr`rsfòlka c oxczkr`}k bkv `lvr`rs`åócv xþja`fkv c xz`}kbkv lcfcvv`rk vcz mozrkacf`bk!fog o `lrs`ro bc ekzklr`z k lcfcvvëz`k cmcr`}`bkbc c `lrcezkåæo bc cvmozåov,

Ov zcfszvov m`lklfc`zov xkzk k `gxacgclrkåæo bcvrc Xzoezkgk bc Kåæo mozkgcvr`gkbov è as~ bo Xzoncro bc Ac` 868/:886'FL! zcakr`}o ko XXK $:882':885) c bc`lmozgkåócv folr`bkv cg }ëzòv bofsgclrov om`f`k`v, Kv cvr`gkr`}kv zcka`~kbkv xkzk

fkbk sgk bkv `l`f`kr`}kv klrcv bcrkadkbkv rîg! xoz `vvo! cvrzc`rk zcakåæo fog kzcka`bkbc ozåkgclrëz`k, Læo mo` `lfasçbk k xkzr`f`xkåæo m`lklfc`zk bov eo}czlovcvrkbsk`v c gsl`f`xk`v! k`lbk {sc cakv ct`vrkg c xovvkg rcz `gxozrklrcv vèl` m`fkbov,

Cvr`gk'vc {sc ov zcfszvov xkzk k ctcfsåæo bov Xzoezkgkv c kåócv xzc}`vrovlo XKL'Jzkvà! lo xczçobo :882':885! k afklåkzæo sg golrklrc bc kxzot`gkbkgclrcZ" :6!3 jàdócv! c{s`}kaclrcv k SV" 5!5 jàdócv! è rktk bc fêgjò bc SV" ;,88/Z"6!83! }èclrc lo gîv bc nsado bc :882, Bcvvc }kaoz! vces`lbo k xzòz`bkbc cvrkjcacf`bkxcao eo}czlo mcbczka! xzkr`fkgclrc 08# cvrkzæo vclbo kxa`fkbov lkv kåócv xzc}`vrkvbc fogjkrc è xojzc~k c è bcvèskabkbc! `lfas`lbo kç k{scakv }oarkbkv è ekzklr`k bk

vceszklåk ka`gclrkz c lsrz`fòlka c ko mozrkacf`gclro bk kez`fsarszk mkgà`kz,

Osrzkv xovv`jà`bkbcv xkzk zcfszvov kb`fòlk`v xobczæo vcz srà`~kbkv! fogo kvzcxzcvclrkbkv xoz a`ldkv bc fzàb`ro kbg`l`vrzkbkv xoz `lvr`rs`åócv m`lklfc`zkv`lrczlkfòlk`v! fsnk gojà`~kåæo bcxclbc bk cakjozkåæo! klëa`vc c k}ka`kåæo! ct'klrc!

bc xzoncrov, Lcvvcv fkvov! folv`bczk'vc xovvç}ca ojrcz o kxoò bc `lvr`rs`åócv fogoo Jklfo Gslb`ka! o J@B c o M@BK! bclrzc osrzkv,

Folv`bczkg'vc! k`lbk! kv xovv`jà`bkbcv omczcf`bkv xcakv a`ldkv bc fzàb`ro bov

jklfov om`f`k`v $Jklfo bo Jzkvà! Jklfo bo Lozbcvrc bo Jzkvà! JLBCV c Fk`tkCfològ`fk Mcbczka)! zcmczclrcv è gojà`~kåæo bc zcfszvov oz`slbov bo vcroz xz`}kbo!c! xoz m`g! ov kxozrcv bc zcfszvov kb}`lbov bk folrz`js`åæo bk vof`cbkbc bc mozgkeczka! xzobsrozcv bc }ëz`kv fkrceoz`kv,

Lo xz`gc`zo klo bc gxacgclrkåæo mozgka bo XKL'Jzkvà! vcsv ecvrozcv fs`bkzæobc cakjozkz bc mozgk gk`v bcrkadkbk kv `l`f`kr`}kv në zcmcz`bkv, Xkzk `vvo! bc}czæofolrkz fog k xkzr`f`xkåæo bc }ëz`kv `lvr`rs`åócv bo eo}czlo mcbczka! bov eo}czlov bovcvrkbov `lfasçbov lkv KVB! bo vcroz xz`}kbo! bov gsl`fçxòv c bc osrzov xkzfc`zov,Cvvc vczë o gogclro bc {ska`m`fkz! {sklr`m`fkz c xzcf`vkz gcadoz kv bcgklbkv c kvcmcr`}kv xovv`jà`bkbcv bc kaofkåæo bov zcfszvov lcfcvvëzòv è folvcfsåæo bovXzoezkgkv c Xzoncrov {sc `lrcezkg o XKL'Jzkvà,



;=:


Læo vc bcvfoldcfcg kv b`m`fsabkbcv xoz {sc xkvvk k cfolog`k jzkvàc`zk, Kbg`rc'vc {sc vc cvrë mk~clbo o xovvç}ca xkzk vsxczkz ov xzojacgkv gk`v `gxozrklrcv, Bcvvkmozgk! ov zcfszvov xzc}`vrov xkzk cvrc Xzoezkgk bc Kåæo! cg zcakåæo ko golrklrc c èvmolrcv! rczæo kaofkåæo ekzklr`bk! lk ctkrk gcb`bk bov cvmozåov {sc }`czcg k vcz zcka`~kbov

xkzk k gojà`~kåæo bkv mozåkv vof`k`v bo Jzkvà ‖ eo}czlkgclrk`v! læo'eo}czlkgclrk`v cbk vof`cbkbc cg eczka, Ov zcvsarkbov krà k{s` kafklåkbov c ov {sc vc cvxczk folvces`zxobcg folvr`rs`z sgk jok gocbk bc rzofk! xkzk ekzklr`z k kbc{skbk `gxacgclrkåæo boXKL'Jzkvà,



;=6

Fk x ç r s a o ] @

V@VRCG K BC ECVRÆO BO X KL'JZKV@A

K gxacgclrkåæo bkv kåócv xzoezkgër`fkv bo XKL'Jzkvà ctèc o krclb`gclro bcbskv ozbclv bc fogxzog`vvov> ov kvvsg`bov xcao Xkçv xczklrc kv Lkåócv Sl`bkv c ovkfozbkbov fog k vof`cbkbc jzkvàc`zk! bszklrc o xzofcvvo bc cakjozkåæo bcvrcXzoezkgk, Væo bo`v fogxzog`vvov c sg ctxzcvv`}o zoa bc rkzcmkv k zcka`~kz,

Lcvvc fkxçrsao væo kxzcvclrkbkv kv `bà`kv {sc oz`clrkg ov cvmozåov {sc bc}cgvcz zcka`~kbov xkzk k folfzcr`~kåæo bkv kåócv bc fogjkrc è bcvczr`m`fkåæo lo Xkçv,Bcvfzc}cg'vc k vces`z> `) kv Jkvcv xkzk o Cvrkjcacf`gclro bo Gobcao bc Ecvræo boXKL'Jzkvà9 c ``) k Cvrzsrszk bc Ecvræo bo XKL'Jzkvà,

=,; JKVCV XKZK O CVRKJCACF@GCLRO BO GOBCAO BC ECVRÆO BOXKL'Jzkvà

K Fol}clåæo bkv Lkåócv Sl`bkv bc Fogjkrc è Bcvczr`m`fkåæo ‖ FFB kxzcvclrk!

fogo sg bc vcsv xz`lf`xk`v xzcvvsxovrov! k lcfcvv`bkbc bc `gxacgclrkz xzofcvvovcmcr`}ov bc xkzr`f`xkåæo c cl}oa}`gclro vof`ka xkzk o fogjkrc è bcvczr`m`fkåæo, Cvvklcfcvv`bkbc vc mk~ xzcgclrc b`klrc bo clozgc bcvkmò bc kzr`fsakz kåócv xkzk o fogjkrcè bcvczr`m`fkåæo! kjkzfklbo kv b`gclvócv xoaçr`fk! vof`ka! cfològ`fk! kgj`clrka cfsarszka,

K kgxa`rsbc c bclv`bkbc bov xzojacgkv zcakfòlkbov k cvvkv b`gclvócv `lb`fkgk lcfcvv`bkbc bc vc xzogo}cz kgxak `lrcezkåæo }`vklbo o clmzclrkgclro bov xzojacgkvvsjnkfclrcv è bcvczr`m`fkåæo, Bcvrk mozgk! bc}c'vc jsvfkz k xkzr`f`xkåæo bc b`}czvovkrozcv vof`k`v $eo}czlkgclrk`v os læo) fog krskåæo lkv KVB! rclbo cg }`vrk o kafklfc

bk gcrk bc fogjkrcz cm`fk~gclrc k bcvczr`m`fkåæo c robkv kv vskv fksvkv cfolvc{ñîlf`kv,

K xkzr`f`xkåæo lo XKL'Jzkvà à clrclb`bk fogo sg xzofcvvo b`lêg`fo cg folvrklrcfzcvf`gclro! fog }`vrkv k folvr`rs`åæo bc sgk bcgofzkf`k ksrîlr`fk, Bcvvk mozgk! kfolvf`clr`~kåæo xþja`fk cvrkjcacf`bk xoz }kz`kbov gcòv xobc! rkgjàg! fkzkfrcz`~kz'vc fogo cacgclro fclrzka bkv cvrzkràe`kv bc fogjkrc è bcvczr` m`fkåæo! fogo xzcfol`~kfog fakzc~k k FFB,

Rclbo xoz jkvc ov kvxcfrov bcvfz`rov kf`gk c }`vklbo k or`g`~kåæo bkv cvrzsrszkveo}czlkgclrk`v ct`vrclrcv! cvrkjcacfcs'vc sg gobcao bc ecvræo xkzk o XKL'Jzkvà{sc cl}oa}c `lvrêlf`kv cg lç}c`v cvrzkràe`fo! rër`fo c oxczkfòlka! xzc~klbo sg cmcr`}oxzofcvvo bc folrzoac vof`ka,



;=2


Zcvvkark'vc k`lbk {sc k lkrszc~k bo XKL'Jzkvà zcfogclbk {sc rka `lvrzsgclrovcnk fogxzcclb`bo lo folrctro bc sg xzofcvvo folrçlso bc folvrzsåæo! `gxacgclrkåæoc k}ka`kåæo foacr`}k, Lcfcvv`rk! xoz `vvo! bc mozgsakåæo! bc zcmozgsakåócv c bocvrkjcacf`gclro bc xkfrov xkzk vsk gkòz cmcr`}`bkbc, Cvvk {ska`bkbc bcgolvrzk k vsk

b`mczclåk cg zcakåæo k sg xaklo os xzoncro ‑fol}clfòlka‗! vèl`m`fklbo {sc o BofsgclroXKL'Jzkvà zcxzcvclrk! k fkbk gogclro! o zcvsarkbo bc kfozbov ojr`bov clrzc keclrcveo}czlkgclrk`v c k vof`cbkbc f`}à fog krskåæo lkv KVB,

Lcvrc vclr`bo! o xzofcvvo bc ecvræo bcm`lc lvrêlf`kv {sc jsvfkg kzr`fsakz ov krozcvvof`k`v zcac}klrcv {sc oxczkg cg }ëz`kv cvmczkv bc eo}czlo c bk vof`cbkbc, Kbcgk`v!jsvfk'vc xzc~kz cvxkåov xkzk k b`vfsvvæo! rclbo cg }`vrk o kxczmc`åokgclro bov`lvrzsgclrov c kåócv xkfrskbkv! lo {skbzo bc vsk zc}`væo c `lo}kåæo xczgklclrc,

Kaàg bo cvmozåo xkzk k ecvræo jcg vsfcb`bk bcvrc Xzoezkgk! o gobcao kb`klrcbca`lckbo kxolrk xkzk k `gxozrêlf`k bk kgxa`kåæo bov bcjkrcv cg rozlo bk zc}`væo bk

Xoaçr`fk Lkfòlka bc Fogjkrc è Bcvczr`m`fkåæo,

=,: CVRZSRSZK BC ECVRÆO BO XKL'Jzkvà

K vces`z! bcvfzc}c'vc k cvrzsrszk bc ecvræo bo XKL'Jzkvà! kxzcvclrklbo vsf`lrkgclrck fogxov`åæo! mslåæo! krz`js`åæo c k oxczkfòlka`~kåæo bkv }ëz`kv lvrêlf`kv bca`lckbkv, Kv`lvrêlf`kv lov lç}c`v cvrzkràe`fo! rër`fo c oxczkfòlka cvræo govrzkbkv lk Mèszk =,;,

]kac zcvvkarkz {sc rka cvrzsrszk jsvfk `lrcezkz `lvrêlf`kv bca`jczkr`}kv c folvsar`}kv!xzc~klbo k cmcr`}k xkzr`f`xkåæo c o folrzoac vof`ka! fog o `lrs`ro bc xzogo}cz k}klåovfolrçlsov lo fogjkrc è bcvczr`m`fkåæo lo Xkçv,

M@ESZK =,;Cvrzsrszk bc Ecvræo bo XKL'Jzkvà



;=3


=,:,; Folvcado Lkfòlka bc Fogjkrc è Bcvczr`m`fkåæo ‖ FLFB

FOGXOV@ÅÆO

@, G`l`vràzò bo Gcò Kgj`clrc9@@, Zcxzcvclrklrcv bov G`l`vràzòv km`lv fog o XKL'Jzkvà9@@@, Özeæov bk Kbg`l`vrzkåæo Xþja`fk Mcbczka9@], Zcxzcvclrklrcv bov Eo}czlov Cvrkbsk`v9], Zcxzcvclrklrcv bk Vof`cbkbc F`}à,

MSLÅÆO

O Folvcado Lkfòlka bc Fogjkrc è Bcvczr`m`fkåæo ‖ FLFB folmèszk'vc k `lvrêlf`kgët`gk bc bcf`væo bo XKL'Jzkvà! rclbo fogo mslåæo xz`gozb`ka è folvrzsåæo bc xkfrovxkzk o fogjkrc è bcvczr`m`fkåæo c g`rèkåæo bov cmc`rov bk vcfk, Kbcgk`v! o FLFBbc}czë bca`jczkz vojzc kv xzoxovrkv kb}`lbkv bo Vcg`lëzò Lkfòlka bc Fogjkrc èBcvczr`m`fkåæo c bo Fog`rî bc Zc}`væo bk @gxacgclrkåæo bo XKL'Jzkvà c! xoz m`g!cvrkjcacfcz/xzòz`~kz kv cvrzkràe`kv bc kåæo bo eo}czlo lk zce`æo mofo bo Xzoezkgkfog }`vrkv ko vcs bcvcl}oa}`gclro vsvrclrë}ca,

KRZ@JS@ÅÓCV

`, Ekzklr`z o kafklfc bov ojncr`}ov xzoxovrov xcao XKL'Jzkvà9``, Folvrzs`z c mozrkacfcz ov xkfrov xkzk k `gxacgclrkåæo bo XKL'Jzkvà9```, K}ka`kz c kxzo}kz kv cvrzkràe`kv c xzofcb`gclrov `gxacgclrkbov xcak

Vcfzcrkz`k Ctcfsr`}k bo XKL'Jzkvà9`}, Bca`jczkz vojzc kv xzoxovrkv kb}`lbkv bo Vcg`lëzò Lkfòlka bc Fogjkrc è

Bcvczr`m`fkåæo9}, Cvrkjcacfcz c xzòz`~kz kåócv cvrzkràe`fkv xkzk o fogjkrc è bcvczr`m`fkåæo c

g`rèkåæo bov cmc`rov bk vcfk,

OXCZKF@OLKA@^KÅÆO

O Folvcado Lkfòlka bc Fogjkrc è Bcvczr`m`fkåæo zcka`~kzë zcsl`ócv ozb`lëz`kvklsk`v! vclbo xzcv`b`bo xcak G`l`vrzk bo Gcò Kgj`clrc c vcfzcrkz`kbo xcak Vcfzcrkz`kbc Zcfszvov Dçbz`fov bo G`l`vràzò bo Gcò Kgj`clrc $Xolro Mofka Lkfòlka bkFol}clåæo bkv Lkåócv Sl`bkv bc Fogjkrc è Bcvczr`m`fkåæo ‖ FFB)! folrklbo fog kxkzr`f`xkåæo bc zcxzcvclrklrcv bov G`l`vràzòv km`lv fog o XKL'Jzkvà! bov eo}czlovcvrkbsk`v `lvcz`bov lk ëzck mofo bo Xzoezkgk c bc zcxzcvclrklrcv bk vof`cbkbc f`}àfog krskåæo lkv ëzckv vsvfcxrç}c`v è bcvczr`m`fkåæo lo Xkçv,



;==


=,:,: Vcfzcrkz`k Ctcfsr`}k

FOGXOV@ÅÆO

• Vcfzcrkz`k bov Zcfszvov Dçbz`fov bo G`l`vràzò bo Gcò Kgj`clrc $Xolro MofkaLkfòlka bk FFB),

MSLÅÆO

K Vcfzcrkz`k Ctcfsr`}k v`rsk'vc lo lç}ca rër`fo c vc folmèszk o cao lo {ska vcclfkg`ldkg kv bcf`vócv bo Folvcado Lkfòlka bc Fogjkrc è Bcvczr`m`fkåæo èv bcgk`v`lvrêlf`kv fz`kbkv! c bcvrkv xkzk o Folvcado, Cvvk `lvrêlf`k rcg xoz `lfsgjîlf`k

gkrcz`ka`~kz kv bcf`vócv cvrkjcacf`bkv xcao Folvcado Lkfòlka bc Fogjkrc èBcvczr`m`fkåæo cg kåócv xzër`fkv! xzogo}cz kgxak v`lcze`k clrzc ov }ëzòv g`l`vràzòv! km`g bc ekzklr`z k focvæo lcfcvvëz`k xkzk o bcvcl}oa}`gclro bkv kåócv bca`lckbkv loXKL'Jzkvà,

K Vcfzcrkz`k Ctcfsr`}k zcvxolvkjà`~kz'vc'ë! k`lbk! xcak foozbclkåæo bo Vcg`lëzòLkfòlka bc Fogjkrc è Bcvczr`m`fkåæo c xcao zcxkvvc folvrklrc bc `lmozgkåócv! kfczfkbk `gxacgclrkåæo bo XKL'Jzkvà! ko Folvcado Lkfòlka bc Fogjkrc è Bcvczr`m`fkåæo cko Fog`rî bc Zc}`væo bk @gxacgclrkåæo bo XKL'Jzkvà! kaàg bc xksrkz o Fog`rî bcF`îlf`k! Rcfloaoe`k c @lmozgkåæo! jcg fogo gol`rozkz vskv kåócv, Kbcgk`v k Vcfzcrkz`k

Ctcfsr`}k bo XKL'Jzkvà bc}czë foozbclkz kåócv xkzk o cvrkjcacf`gclro bc xzoncrov}`vklbo xac`rckz zcfszvov nslro k `lvr`rs`åócv bc mogclro lkfòlk`v c `lrczlkfòlk`v! kvv`gfogo eczclf`ë'aov,

KRZ@JS@ÅÓCV

• Bcvcl}oa}cz kåócv bc kfozbo fog kv zcvoasåócv bo Folvcado Lkfòlka bcFogjkrc è Bcvczr`m`fkåæo9

• Kzr`fsakz kv kåócv `lrczg`l`vrcz`k`v xkzk k `gxacgclrkåæo bo XKL'Jzkvà9• Cvrkjcacfcz c mogclrkz kåócv lov cvrkbov bc fogjkrc è bcvczr`m`fkåæo c g`rèkåæo

bov cmc`rov bk vcfk9• Vcfzcrkz`kz o Folvcado Lkfòlka bc Fogjkrc è Bcvczr`m`fkåæo9• Foozbclkz o xzofcvvo bc zcka`~kåæo bo Vcg`lëzò Lkfòlka bc Fogjkrc è

Bcvczr`m`fkåæo9• Xksrkz c gol`rozkz kv kåócv bo Fog`rî bc F`îlf`k! Rcfloaoe`k c @lo}kåæo bo

XKL'Jzkvà,

OXCZKF@OLKA@^KÅÆO

K Vcfzcrkz`k Ctcfsr`}k m`fkzë k fkzeo bk Vcfzcrkz`k bc Zcfszvov Dçbz`fov bo G`l`vràzòbo Gcò Kgj`clrc $`lvr`rs`åæo bo Xolro Mofka Lkfòlka bk FFB),



;=5


=,:,6 Foozbclkboz`k Ràfl`fk bc Fogjkrc è Bcvczr`m`fkåæo ‖ FRFB

FOGXOV@ÅÆO

• C{s`xc ràfl`fk bc Fogjkrc è Bcvczr`m`fkåæo $VZD/GGK),

MSLÅÆO

K xz`lf`xka mslåæo bk FRFB! lo êgj`ro oxczkfòlka! à jsvfkz kgxak kzr`fsakåæoclrzc ov xzoezkgkv bov b`}czvov g`l`vràzòv km`lv fog o XKL'Jzkvà c kv `lvr`rs`åócveo}czlkgclrk`v c læo'eo}czlkgclrk`v bov Cvrkbov cl}oa}`bov! fog o `lrs`ro bccvrkjcacfcz kåócv fclrzk`v xkzk k Zcbsåæo bk Xojzc~k c bk Bcvèskabkbc9 Kgxa`kåæo

Vsvrclrë}ca bk Fkxkf`bkbc Xzobsr`}k9 Xzcvcz}kåæo! Folvcz}kåæo c Gklcno Vsvrclrë}cabov Zcfszvov Lkrszk`v, Fkjc k`lbk k cvvk foozbclkboz`k kstà`kz ov Cvrkbov lkmozgsakåæo c zc}`væo bov Xzoezkgkv bc Kåæo Cvrkbsk`v bc Fogjkrc è Bcvczr`m`fkåæo$XKC‐v)! `lrczke`z fog ov gcgjzov bo Folvcado bc Zc}`væo bk @gxacgclrkåæo bo XKL'Jzkvà c xzogo}cz kåócv fog }`vrkv è zcka`~kåæo bo Vcg`lëzò Lkfòlka bc Fogjkrc èBcvczr`m`fkåæo, Kbcgk`v! cvvk `lvrêlf`k bc}czë bcvcl}oa}cz xzoezkgkv c xzoncrov}`vklbo cvrkjcacfcz xac`rov k zcfszvov nslro k ozekl`vgov bc mogclro lkfòlk`v c`lrczlkfòlk`v xkzk o bcvcl}oa}`gclro bc kåócv bc fogjkrc è bcvczr`m`fkåæo c g`rèkåæobov cmc`rov bk vcfk,

KRZ@JS@ÅÓCV

• Xzogo}cz k kzr`fsakåæo clrzc ov xzoezkgkv bov b`}czvov g`l`vràzòv {sc rcldkgkåócv km`lv fog o XKL'Jzkvà9

• Kstà`kz ov Cvrkbov lo cvrkjcacf`gclro c zc}`væo bov XKCv9• Mozgkz fog`vvócv cl}oa}clbo zcxzcvclrklrcv bk vof`cbkbc f`}à! bov ace`vakr`}ov

c bc özeæov xþja`fov $mcbczka! cvrkbska c gsl`f`xka) fog o `lrs`ro bc kgxa`kz kfkxàkz`bkbc bc vskv kåócv c xkzk k xzogoåæo bc v`lcze`k `lvr`rsfòlkalcfcvvëz`k xkzk gkòz cmcr`}`bkbc bkv cvrzkràe`kv kborkbkv9

• Cvrkjcacfcz kåócv xkzk k zcka`~kåæo bo Vcg`lëzò Lkfòlka bc Fogjkrc èBcvczr`m`fkåæo,

• Cvrkjcacfcz xzoezkgkv c xzoncrov k m`g bc xac`rckz zcfszvov nslro k ozekl`~kåócvlkfòlk`v c `lrczlkfòlk`v bc mogclro9

• Ecz`z ov xzoezkgkv c mslbov fozzcakrov ko fogjkrc è bcvczr`m`fkåæo! kb}`lbovbo cvrkjcacf`gclro bc xac`rov nslro kov ozekl`vgov bc mogclro9

• Kzr`fsakz ov fol}îlòv c folrzkrov fog ozekl`~kåócv xþja`fkv! xz`}kbkv os bkvof`cbkbc f`}à xkzk o cvrkjcacf`gclro bc kåócv bc fogjkrc è bcvczr`m`fkåæo cg`rèkåæo bov cmc`rov bk vcfk9

• Xzogo}cz o kfogxkldkgclro c k k}ka`kåæo bov fol}îlòv m`zgkbov9• Gol`rozkz c k}ka`kz kv kåócv kxo`kbkv lo êgj`ro bov Cvrkbov9• Xzobs~`z zcakrözòv ràfl`fov k}ka`kr`}ov c xzoxov`r`}ov è Vcfzcrkz`k Ctcfsr`}k c

ko Fog`rî bc Zc}`væo bk @gxacgclrkåæo bo XKL'Jzkvà,



;=4


OXCZKF@OLKA@^KÅÆO

K FRFB m`fkzë vsjozb`lkbk ko Xolro Mofka Lkfòlka bk FFB,

=,:,2 Vcg`lëzò Lkfòlka bc Fogjkrc è Bcvczr`m`fkåæo ‖ VLFB

FOGXOV@ÅÆO

• Bcacekbov zcxzcvclrklbo k vof`cbkbc f`}à9• Bcacekbov zcxzcvclrklbo ov eo}czlov gsl`f`xk`v9• Bcacekbov zcxzcvclrklbo ov eo}czlov cvrkbsk`v9• Bcacekbov zcxzcvclrklbo ov xkzakgclrkzcv $mcbczka! cvrkbska c gsl`f`xka)9• Xolrov Mofk`v lkfòlk`v c cvrkbsk`v $eo}czlo c vof`cbkbc f`}à)• Zcxzcvclrklrcv bo Folvcado Lkfòlka bc Fogjkrc è Bcvczr`m`fkåæo9• Zcxzcvclrklrcv bk Vcfzcrkz`k Ctcfsr`}k9• Zcxzcvclrklrcv bo Fog`rî bc Zc}`væo bk @gxacgclrkåæo bo XKL'Jzkvà9• Zcxzcvclrklrcv bo Folvcado bc F`îlf`k! Rcfloaoe`k c @lo}kåæo,

MSLÅÆO

O Vcg`lëzò Lkfòlka bc Fogjkrc è Bcvczr`m`fkåæo! bc fkzërcz folvsar`}o! xovvs`fogo cacgclro lozrckboz è xkzr`f`xkåæo c o cl}oa}`gclro vof`ka xkzk o cvrkjcacf`gclrobc xoaçr`fkv xþja`fkv xkzk o fogjkrc è bcvczr`m`fkåæo c g`rèkåæo bov cmc`rov bk vcfk,

Xzcrclbc'vc fog o Vcg`lëzò kgxa`kz k gojà`~kåæo vof`ka c o zcxkvvc bc `lmozgkåócvkfczfk bo rcgk nslro kov b`}czvov krozcv vof`k`v {sc krskg lk zce`æo mofo bo XKL'Jzkvà, Kaàg b`vvo! jsvfkz'vc'ë krzk}àv bo c}clro klka`vkz kv kåócv cg fszvo c xzoxozkarczlkr`}kv xkzk k gkòz cmcr`}`bkbc bo Xzoezkgk,

KRZ@JS@ÅÓCV

• Kgxa`kz k xkzr`f`xkåæo xkzk o cvrkjcacf`gclro c klëa`vc bc xoaçr`fkv xþja`fkvxkzk o fogjkrc è bcvczr`m`fkåæo c g`rèkåæo bov cmc`rov bk vcfk9

• Zcxkvvkz `lmozgkåócv kfczfk bo rcgk è vof`cbkbc `lvcz`bk lk ëzck bc krskåæobo XKL'Jzkvà9

• Klka`vkz kv kåócv bcvcl}oa}`bkv c vsjv`b`kz o FLFB xkzk k rogkbk bc bcf`vócvcg rozlo bo XKL'Jzkvà9

• Klka`vkz c xzoxoz karczkåócv xkzk k Xoaçr`fk Lkfòlka bc Fogjkrc è Bcvczr`m`fkåæo,

OXCZKF@OLKA@^KÅÆO

O Vcg`lëzò Lkfòlka vczë zcka`~kbo k fkbk {skrzo klov! folfog`rklrcgclrc fogk Folmczîlf`k Lkfòlka bc Gcò Kgj`clrc! vclbo {sc k ecvræo xkzk vsk zcka`~kåæo m`fkzëk fkzeo bk Vcfzcrkz`k Ctcfsr`}k, O Vcg`lëzò bc}czë folrkz fog k xkzr`f`xkåæo bc krozcv'fdk}c xkzk fogjkrcz è bcvczr`m`fkåæo lo Xkçv! `lfas`lbo zcxzcvclrklrcv bov Cvrkbov!bov Xkzakgclrov! bk fogsl`bkbc f`clrçm`fk c bk Vof`cbkbc F`}à,



;=0


=,:,3 Fog`rî bc Zc}`væo bk @gxacgclrkåæo bo XKL'Jzkvà ‖ FZ@XKL

FOGXOV@ÅÆO

• Zcxzcvclrklrcv bov G`l`vràzòv km`lv9• Zcxzcvclrklrcv bov Cvrkbov $xolrov mofk`v cvrkbsk`v)9• Zcxzcvclrklrcv Xkzakgclrkzcv $mcbczka! cvrkbov c gsl`fçxòv)9• Zcxzcvclrklrcv bk Vof`cbkbc F`}à $xolrov mofk`v lkfòlka! cvrkbsk`v c OVFv)9• Zcxzcvclrklrcv bk Vcfzcrkz`k Ctcfsr`}k9• Zcxzcvclrklrc bo Fog`rî bc F`îlf`k! Rcfloaoe`k c @lo}kåæo,

MSLÅÆO

K xz`lf`xka mslåæo bo FZ@XKL à ekzklr`z o folrzoac vof`ka lk gxacgclrkåæo bo XKL'Jzkvà! mslbkgclrkbo cg sg cmcr`}o v`vrcgk bc zcxzcvclrkr`}`bkbc! krzk}àv bokfogxkldkgclro xcz`öb`fo bkv kåócv bcvcl}oa}`bkv xcak Vcfzcrkz`k Ctcfsr`}k, Fkjck cvvk `lvrêlf`k folvsar`}k xzoxoz karczlkr`}kv xkzk k gcadoz`k bov xzofcb`gclrov bc`gxacgclrkåæo bo Xzoezkgk! zcfogclbkz k `gxacgclrkåæo bc xcv{s`vkv k vczcgbcvcl}oa}`bkv xcao Fog`rî bc F`îlf`k! Rcfloaoe`k c @lmozgkåæo, O FZ@XKL bc}c k`lbkkstà`kz k Vcfzcrkz`k Ctcfsr`}k lk xzcxkzkåæo c zcka`~kåæo bo Vcg`lëzò Lkfòlka bcFogjkrc è Bcvczr`m`fkåæo,

Bc}c'vc zcvvkarkz {sc o Ezsxo bc Rzkjkado @lrczg`l`vrcz`ka $ER@G)! `lvr`rsçbo xozgcò bk Xozrkz`k G`l`vrcz`ka lo :=3 bc nsldo bc :886! bc}czë bcvcl}oa}cz kv mslåócv boFZ@XKL krà k vsk `lvr`rs`åæo,

KRZ@JS@ÅÓCV

• Gol`rozkz c k}ka`kz o klbkgclro bkv kåócv bcvcl}oa}`bkv xkzk k gxacgclrkåæo

bo XKL'Jzkvà9• Clfkg`ldkz è Vcfzcrkz`k Ctcfsr`}k xzoxovrkv xkzk o zcb`zcfòlkgclro bkv kåócv

xczr`lclrcv ko Xzoezkgk9• Xzoxoz k fz`kåæo bc fêgkzkv ràfl`fkv cvxcfçm`fkv os kezcekz `lvrêlf`kv në

ct`vrclrcv fog o `lrs`ro bc eczkz `lmozgkåócv c kxzcvclrkz voasåócv k rcgkvfozzcakrov ko fogjkrc è bcvczr`m`fkåæo c g`rèkåæo bov cmc`rov bk vcfk9

• Xzoxoz rcgkv bc xcv{s`vkv k vczcg bcvcl}oa}`bkv xcao Fog`rî bc F`îlf`k!Rcfloaoe`k c @lo}kåæo9

• Xzoxoz karczkåócv xkzk k Xoaçr`fk Lkfòlka bc Fogjkrc è Bcvczr`m`fkåæo9• Kstà`kz k xzcxkzkåæo c kfogxkldkz o Vcg`lëzò Lkfòlka bc Fogjkrc è

Bcvczr`m`fkåæo,OXCZKF@OLKA@^KÅÆO



;58


O FZ@XKL zcsl`z'vc'ë ozb`lkz`kgclrc k fkbk vc`v gcvcv! vclbo kv zcsl`ócv xzcv`b`bkvxcao Vcfzcrëzò bc Zcfszvov Dçbz`fov bo G`l`vràzò bo Gcò Kgj`clrc $Xolro Mofka Lkfòlkabk FFB), Ov gcgjzov bo FZ@XKL zcfcjczæo xczòb`fkgclrc zcakrözòv vojzc o klbkgclro

bkv kåócv cvrkjcacf`bkv xkzk k gxacgclrkåæo bo XKL'Jzkvà,

=,:,= Fog`rî bc F`îlf`k! Rcfloaoe`k c @lo}kåæo ‖ FFR@

FOGXOV@ÅÆO

• Zcxzcvclrklrc bov G`l`vràzòv km`lv fog o XKL'Jzkvà9• Zcxzcvclrklrc bk Vcfzcrkz`k Ctcfsr`}k9•

Zcxzcvclrklrc bk CGJZKXK9• Zcxzcvclrklrc bc Sl`}czv`bkbcv9• Zcxzcvclrklrc bk Vof`cbkbc F`}à,

MSLÅÆO

O FFR@ bc}czë zcvxolbcz kv bcgklbkv lkfòlk`v cg zcakåæo k F-R! xzoxovrkvxcao FZ@XKL c bca`jczkbkv xcak Vcfzcrkz`k Ctcfsr`}k! xkzk fogjkrcz è bcvczr`m`fkåæo cg`rèkz ov cmc`rov bk vcfk! jcg fogo k{scakv bcm`l`bkv lo êgj`ro `lrczlkfòlka xcaoFog`rî bc F`îlf`k c Rcfloaoe`k bk FFB, Xkzk k zcka`~kåæo bkv xcv{s`vkv! ov xolrov

mofk`v bk FFR@ $G`l`vràzò bk F`îlf`k c Rcfloaoe`k c zcxzcvclrklrcv bk vof`cbkbc f`}à)rczæo fogo krz`js`åócv fogxoz c foozbclkz ezsxov bc rzkjkado cl}oa}clbo b`mczclrcvozekl`~kåócv xþja`fkv bc xcv{s`vk $lo êgj`ro mcbczka c cvrkbska) c bk vof`cbkbc f`}à,

KRZ@JS@ÅÓCV

• Zcvxolbcz kv bcgklbkv cg zcakåæo è F`îlf`k c Rcfloaoe`k bca`jczkbkv xcakVcfzcrkz`k Ctcfsr`}k c xcao Fog`rî bc F`îlf`k c Rcfloaoe`k bk FFB9

• Rzklvmcz`z ov xzobsrov cvrkjcacf`bov xcakv xcv{s`vkv è vof`cbkbc9• Kxzcvclrkz zcakrözòv vojzc o klbkgclro bkv xcv{s`vkv è Vcfzcrkz`k Ctcfsr`}k9• Kxzcvclrkz ko FZ@XKL kv kåócv bcvcl}oa}`bkv c bcjkrcz kv xzoxovrkv kb}`lbkv

bcvvk lvrêlf`k,

OXCZKF@OLKA@^KÅÆO

Kov zcxzcvclrklrcv bo FFR@ fkjc oxczkfòlka`~kz c foozbclkz k fz`kåæo bc ezsxovbc rzkjkado xkzk o bcvcl}oa}`gclro bc xcv{s`vkv fozzcakrkv èv bcgklbkv bo XKL'Jzkvà!jcg fogo xzogo}cz o gol`rozkgclro bc rk`v cvrsbov c o zcxkvvc bc `lmozgkåócv èVcfzcrkz`k Ctcfsr`}k c ko FZ@XKL,



;5;

Fk x ç r s a o ] @ @

XZO]@BÎLF@KV XKZK K @G XACGCLRKÅÆO

BO XKL'Jz k và

K mozgsakåæo bcvrc Xzoezkgk bc Kåæo mo` mzsro bc sg cvmozåo ctrzkozb`lëzò bc{sklrov rzkjkadkg xkzk fogjkrcz k bcvczr`m`fkåæo c k g`rèkåæo bov cmc`rov bkv vcfkvlkv KVB, Cvvc cvmozåo mo` ezklbc, Gkòz! xozàg vczë o {sc keozk vc `l`f`k! fog kbcmakezkåæo bkv gcb`bkv lcfcvvëz`kv è vsk `gxacgclrkåæo,

5,; V@LCZE@K FOG KV FOL]CLÅÓCV VOJZC GSBKLÅKV FA@GËR@FKV CVOJZC B@]CZV@BKBC J@OAÖE@FK

K b`vfsvvæo c o rzkrkgclro bkv {scvrócv kgj`clrk`v lo Jzkvà rîg kxzcvclrkbo sggo}`gclro folrçlso! xz`lf`xkagclrc kxöv k zcka`~kåæo bk CFO'0:, Cvvc go}`gclro xobcvcz folv`bczkbo zzc}czvç}ca, K xkzr`f`xkåæo vof`ka c k lrcezkåæo bkv {scvrócv kgj`clrk`vfog kv xoaçr`fkv vof`k`v c cfològ`fkv në cvræo vclbo kzr`fsakbkv c `lrcezkbkv vceslbovskv xz`lf`xk`v fkzkfrczçvr`fkv, Lsgk xczvxcfr`}k eczka! në vc zcfoldcfc {sc ov gxkfrovoz`slbov bo gklcno `lkbc{skbo bov zcfszvov lkrszk`v $ëesk! }cecrkåæo! kz c voao)

zcmacrcg'vc b`zcrkgclrc lo lç}ca vofòcfològ`fo bk xoxsakåæo c lkv kr`}`bkbcvcfològ`fkv bo Xkçv,

Lcvvc folrctro! k zkr`m`fkåæo bo Xzorofoao bc Iòro è Fol}clåæo'[skbzo bkv LkåócvSl`bkv vojzc Gsbklåk bo Fa`gk $FFF)! bk Fol}clåæo vojzc B`}czv`bkbc Jòaöe`fk $FBJ)c bk Fol}clåæo bkv Lkåócv Sl`bkv bc Fogjkrc è Bcvczr`m`fkåæo $FFB)! vcz}`zkg xkzk{sc lo}kv gojà`~kåócv bk vof`cbkbc f`}à ozekl`~kbk c bc ksroz`bkbcv lov }ëzòv lç}c`vbc eo}czlo movvcg zcmozåkbkv! xz`lf`xkagclrc lo {sc b`~ zcvxc`ro è `lrczkåæo clrzc ovXolrov Mofk`v bkv rzîv fol}clåócv f`rkbkv,

Ov vcfzcrkz`kbov bkv rzîv fol}clåócv cvræo ozekl`~klbo om`f`lkv }`vklbo o

v`lcze`vgo lk gxacgclrkåæo bcvvkv fol}clåócv, K Om`f`lk zcka`~kbk cg ]`rczjo! @rëa`k!cg kjzà bc :882! folrz`js`s xkzk {sc ov Xolrov Mofk`v bkv rzîv fol}clåócv xsbcvvcgkjozbkz o vcroz maozcvrka! cg rczgov bc bcezkbkåæo bc rczzkv! jòb`}czv`bkbc c gsbklåkfa`gër`fk, Mo` govrzkbo lk Om`f`lk o `lrczcvvc cg gklcnkz kv maozcvrkv fogocfovv`vrcgkv krzk}àv bo gklcno vsvrclrë}ca! `lfas`lbo k gklsrclåæo bov vcz}`åovkgj`clrk`v mozlcf`bov xcak maozcvrk ‖ vcz}`åo d`bzoaöe`fo! cvrkjà`~kåæo bo voao! zcfzckåæo!jòb`}czv`bkbc! vc{ñcvrzo bc Fkzjolo ‖! c k xzogoåæo bc mczzkgclrkv xoaçr`fkv c fogjkvc lo gczfkbo xkzk fkxrszkz o }kaoz bcvvcv vcz}`åov! lkfòlkagclrc c! olbc kxa`fë}ca!`lrczlkfòlkagclrc,

Bszklrc k Om`f`lk! mo` b`vfsr`bo {sc xkzk vc kafklåkz cmc`rov v`lczeçvr`fov cgmaozcvrkgclro/zcmaozcvrkgclro xobcg vcz mozgsakbov xzoncrov bc kfozbo fog ovxz`lfçxòv jëv`fov bkv rzîv fol}clåócv! bklbo krclåæo kxzoxz`kbk èv gcrkv kgj`clrk`v



;5:


bc folvcz}kåæo c svo vsvrclrë}ca bk jòb`}czv`bkbc! fogjkrc è bcvczr`m`fkåæo!vc{ñcvrzo bc Fkzjolo c osrzkv gcrkv c kvxcfrov vofòcfològ`fov! `lfas`lbo kczzkb`fkåæo bk xojzc~k,

Kv xz`lf`xk`v zcfogclbkåócv bk Om`f`lk bc ]`rczjo xkzk k v`lcze`k bkv rzîvfol}clåócv mozkg xkzk kv vces`lrcv ëzckv rcgër`fkv>

• jògkvvk xkzk clcze`k> gklcno maozcvrka folnslro9• maozcvrkgclro/zcmaozcvrkgclro/fol}czvæo bc maozcvrkv> gxa`fkåæo bk golofsarszk9• v`vrcgk bc foacrk bc ëesk xkzk zcmaozcvrkgclro cg rczzkv vcfkv> xzoezkgkv bc

bcvcl}oa}`gclro bc jkf`kv d`bzoezëm`fkv lrcezkbkv9• rcfloaoe`k xkzk ak}zkz k rczzk> cvrofkecg bc Fkzjolo lo voaov9• gol`rozkgclro c k}ka`kåæo> `gkeclv bc vkràa`rc! v`vrcgkv rczzcvrzcv! jkvc bc

bkbov9• kez`fsarszk c xkvrkecg> `gxkfrov bk xkvrkecg vojzc k kboåæo bc osrzkv xzër`fkv

c rcfloaoe`kv,Xkzk o Jzkvà! k xkzr`f`xkåæo lcvrk Om`f`lk mo` jkvrklrc `gxozrklrc! bcvbc clræo ov

Xolrov Mofk`v Lkfòlk`v bkv rzîv fol}clåócv cvræo jsvfklbo cvrkjcacfcz xzoncrov }`vklboè v`lcze`k bc rk`v fol}clåócv! `lfasv`}c bc vcsv `lb`fkbozcv, Cvrk v`lcze`k c `lrcezkåæo}îg bc clfolrzo k sgk bkv xz`lf`xk`v b`zcrz`~cv bo G`l`vràzò bo Gcò Kgj`clrc! os vcnk!k rzklv}czvka`bkbc bc vskv kåócv,

5,: XZO]@BÎLF@KV @GCB@KRKV

Ov xzojacgkv bc bcvczr`m`fkåæo donc ojvcz}kbov lkv KVB læo rczæo voasåæo ekzklr`bkxoz{sc mo` cakjozkbo cvrc Xzoezkgk bc Kåæo Lkfòlka bc Fogjkrc è Bcvczr`m`fkåæo,Lcvrc vclr`bo! o XKL'Jzkvà læo folvr`rs` sg m`g cg v` gcvgo, Gkv vsk mozgsakåæo kjzcxczvxcfr`}kv ka}`vvkzc`zkv xkzk k xzcvcz}kåæo! folvcz}kåæo c o gklcno folrzoakbo bovzcfszvov lkrszk`v bcvvk zce`æo, Lcvrc vclr`bo! o XKL'Jzkvà xobc vcz fkzkfrcz`~kbo fogosg `lvrzsgclro bc rzkjkado! zcvsarklrc bc sg xzofcvvo bc folvrzsåæo foacr`}k! ko aoleobo {ska vc `lrcz'zcakfòlkzkg b`mczclrcv krozcv vof`k`v! zcxzcvclrklbo keclrc xþja`fov!xz`}kbov c læo'eo}czlkgclrk`v, Bszklrc ov xczfszvov zcka`~kbov! mo` xovvç}ca fogj`lkzxczfcxåócv c `lrczcvvcv b`}czvov ‖ bkv cvmczkv xoaçr`fkv c ràfl`fkv ‖! lk rclrkr`}k bc`bclr`m`fkz xzojacgkv c jsvfkz voasåócv! oz`clrkbkv xkzk o fogjkrc è bcvczr`m`fkåæo c k

g`rèkåæo bov cmc`rov bkv vcfkv {sc ofozzcg lkv KVB,

Gk`v bo {sc sg bofsgclro os sg Xzoezkgk rzkb`fòlka! o XKL'Jzkvà folvr`rs`'vccg sg folnslro bc oz`clrkåócv eczk`v c cvxcfçm`fkv vojzc fogo clmzclrkz k bcvczr`m`fkåæolo Jzkvà, Lcvvc vclr`bo! o XKL'Jzkvà rczë sg xkxca mslbkgclrka! vcz}`lbo bc gkzfo bczcmczîlf`k c lvrzsgclro xkzk dkzgol`~kz lrcz}clåócv c jsvfkz gkòz fooxczkåæo clrzcrobov ov krozcv cl}oa}`bov fog k rcgër`fk,

Ko folfas`z k rkzcmk bc mozgsakåæo bo XKL'Jzkvà! sgk lo}k rkzcmk rczë bc vcz l`f`kbk,Cvvk lo}k rkzcmk cvrkzë zcakfòlkbk è `gxacgclrkåæo bo {sc mo` xaklcnkbo c kxzo}kbo, K`gxacgclrkåæo bo Xzoezkgk ctè`zë! xoz `vvo! sgk vàz`c bc xzo}`bîlf`kv c kr`}`bkbcv`gcb`krkv! {sc xobcg vcz kvv`g ozbclkbkv> ) nszçb`fo'acek`v9 `) bc gojà`~kåæo xoxsakz9```) xoaçr`fkv9 c `}) kbg`l`vrzkr`}kv c oxczkfòlk`v,



;56


5,:,; Xzo}`bîlf`kv Nszçb`fo'Acek`v

Cvvkv xzo}`bîlf`kv b`~cg zcvxc`ro è xzcxkzkåæo bc sg folnslro bc `lvrzsgclrovlozgkr`}ov bcvr`lkbov k mozlcfcz o lcfcvvëzò vsxozrc aceka ko XKL'Jzkvà c ko vcs

V`vrcgk bc Ecvræo, Fogxzcclbczæo rkgjàg k zcmozgsakåæo bc cvrzsrszkv ct`vrclrcv co bcvcldo bc lo}kv cvrzsrszkv! fog k bcm`l`åæo bc vskv fogxov`åócv! krz`js`åócv cgobsv oxczklb` bkv sl`bkbcv {sc bc}cg `lrcezë'akv,

5,:,: Xzo}`bîlf`kv Aèkbkv è Gojà`~kåæo Xoxsakz

Lcvrc vclr`bo! vczë lcfcvvëzò bkz folr`ls`bkbc èv kr`}`bkbcv k vczcg ctczf`bkvcg folnslro fog ov vcegclrov zcxzcvclrkr`}ov bk vof`cbkbc! lk a`ldk bc foczîlf`k boxzofcvvo bc mozgsakåæo bo XKL'Jzkvà,

5,:,6 Xzo}`bîlf`kv Xoaçr`fkv

Lo zoa bkv xzo}`bîlf`kv bcvvk lkrszc~k! zc{scz`bkv xkzk k jcg vsfcb`bk`gxacgclrkåæo bo XKL'Jzkvà! bcvrkfkg'vc fogo gk`v `gcb`krkv kv vces`lrcv>

• Lceof`kåæo fog `lvr`rs`åócv bkv b`mczclrcv cvmczkv bc eo}czlo! xkzk kxoò koXKL'Jzkvà! fog îlmkvc lk fz`kåæo bkv lvr`rsfòlka`bkbcv lcfcvvëz`kv ko ctczfçfòbkv mslåócv bc xaklcnkgclro! ctcfsåæo! k}ka`kåæo c gol`rozkgclro bo Xzoezkgk,

5,:,2 Xzo}`bîlf`kv Kbg`l`vrzkr`}kv c Oxczkfòlk`v

Vczë lcfcvvëzò {sc o GGK gcadozc k vsk fkxkf`bkbc ràfl`fo'oxczkfòlka xkzk{sc k Vcfzcrkz`k Ctcfsr`}k rcldk kv folb`åócv bc mslfòlka`bkbc lcfcvvëz`kv xkzk kxaclk ctcfsåæo bo Xzoezkgk, O G`l`vràzò rkgjàg rczë {sc folvoa`bkz kv `lvrêlf`kvxoaçr`fo'oxczkfòlk`v kxzcvclrkbkv lo fkxçrsao ]@, Bk gcvgk mozgk! ov Cvrkbov bc}czæogolrkz vskv `lvrêlf`kv oxczkfòlk`v xkzk gklrcz k zcakåæo `lvr`rsfòlka fog o XKL'Jzkvàc folvrzs`z c/os zc}`vkz vcsv zcvxcfr`}ov Xaklov bc Kåæo Cvrkbsk`v bc Fogjkrc èBcvczr`m`fkåæo,

Lk gcvgk fkrceoz`k m`fkzë lfasçbk k vcacåæo bov Xzoezkgkv c Xzoncrov xzòz`rëzòv

xkzk ctcfsåæo `gcb`krk,





;53

J `j aò e z k m `k

KJ@FKA@A! Gkzfov Rdkbcs, ‑Krska v`rskåæo bov vcz}`åov bc ëesk c cveorov lo Jzkvà,‗ @l>O Cvrkbo bkv Ëeskv lo Jzkvà! :88;':88:, Gkzfov Kszàaò ]kvfolfcaov bc Mzc`rkv,Ozekl`~kboz, Jzkvça`k> Keîlf`k Lkfòlka bc Ëeskv! :886,

KJ‐VKJCZ! K~`~ Lkf`j, ‑Vczrócv c vczrklcnov> sgk ecoezkm`k dsgklk vomz`bk‗, CvrsbovK}klåkbov! Sl`}czv`bkbc bc Væo Xksao! @lvr`rsro bc Cvrsbov K}klåkbov! }oa, ;! l¾;> 5'=4! Væo Xksao> @CK! ;045, $Bovv`î Lozbcvrc Vcfo,)

KEÎLF@K LKF@OLKA BC ËESKV ‖ KLK, Mslbo xkzk o Gcò Kgj`clrc Gslb`ka'ECM,Xzoezkgk bkv Lkåócv Sl`bkv xkzk o Gcò Kgj`clrc'XLSGK, Ozekl`~kåæo bov

Cvrkbov Kgcz`fklov'OCK, Xzoncro bc Eczclf`kgclro @lrcezkbo bkv Kr`}`bkbcvBcvcl}oa}`bkv cg Rczzk lk Jkf`k bo Væo Mzklf`vfo, Vsjxzoncro 2,3f, Xaklo bcfclkabc zcfszvov dçbz`fov bk jkf`k d`bzoezëm`fk bo zò Væo Mzklf`vfo'XJDVM $:882':8;6)9 cvrsbo ràfl`fo bc kxoò ko XJDVM! l¾ ;:> kez`fsarszk `zzèkbk, Jzkvça`k> KLK/ ECM/XLSGK/OCK! kjzà! :882, B`vxolç}ca cg> 1drrx>//uuu,klk,eo},jz/xzdjvm/ `lbct,drg<, Kfcvvo cg> :5,83,:882,

KAJS[SCZ[SC! Zojczro Fk}kafklr` bc - FK]KAFKLR@! Faö}`v bc ]kvfolfcaov,Bcvcl}oa}`gclro zceòlka lo Jzkvà, Jzkvça`k> @XCK/@XAKL! ;05=, $Foacåæo Jzkvà,@XCK/@XAKL, Cvrsbov xkzk o Xaklcnkgclro! ;=,)

KAJS[SCZ[SC! Zojczro Fk}kafklr` bc - GK@K EOGCV! Esvrk}o, ‑Lozbcvrc> ov bcvkmòvbc sgk bsxak `lvczåæo‗! x, ;25';02, @l> ]CAAOVO! Noæo Xksao bov Zc`v! Foozb,!

XKVROZC! Kmmolvo Fcavo - X@LORR@! Gkz`k Fz`vr`lk9 cr ka``, O zcka! o fzcvf`gclroc kv zcmozgkv, Zò bc Nklc`zo> Novà Oapgxò! ;00=,

KAJS[SCZ[SC! Zojczro Fk}kafklr` bc, Lozbcvrc> vsecvrócv xkzk sgk cvrzkràe`kbc bcvcl}oa}`gclro, Mozrkac~k> Jklfo bo Lozbcvrc! :88:,

KAJS[SCZ[SC! Zojczro Fk}kafklr` bc, Lozbcvrc> sgk cvrzkràe`k xkzk }clfcz obcvkmò bk vcfk c kfcaczkz o bcvcl}oa}`gclro, Zcf`mc> Vsbclc! :888, $Foacåæo!Vsbclc 28 klov,)

KAJS[SCZ[SC NÞL@OZ! Bsz}ka Gsl`~ bc, K `l}clåæo bo Lozbcvrc c osrzkv kzrcv,Xzcmëfò bc Gkzekzcrd Zkeo, :, cb, Zcf`mc> MNL! Cb, Gkvvkleklk> Væo Xksao> Fozrc~!:88;,

KAGC@BK! @}kl Fkvrzo bc, ‑Ekvrov fog Cbsfkåæo lo Xczçobo bc ;002 k ;000,‗ @l> Zc}`vrkJzkvàc`zk bc Cvrsbov Xcbkeöe`fov, Jzkvça`k> @LCX! }, 4:! l,:88/:8;/:8:! x, ;65';04! nkl,/bc~, :88;,

KAGC@BK! Zògsao Jkzzcro, Xaklcnkgclro bo fogjkrc èv vcfkv, Zò bc Nklc`zo>Xzcv`bîlf`k bk Zcxþja`fk! ;036,

KA]CV M@ADO! Noæo, Lozbcvrc9 cvrzkràe`kv xkzk o vsfcvvo> xzoxovrkv xkzk obcvcl}oa}`gclro bo Lozbcvrc jzkvàc`zo! jkvckbkv cg ctxcz`îlf`kv lkfòlk`vc `lrczlkfòlk`v bc vsfcvvo, Zò bc Nklc`zo> Gkskb! ;005,

KA]CV M@ADO! Noæo, Rzklvxov`åæo bkv ëeskv bo Væo Mzklf`vfo9 kezcvvæo è lkrszc~kT voasåæo cfològ`fk, Gkfc`ö> Cb`åócv Fkrk}clro! :888,

KA]CV! Nok{s`g ‖ D`vröz`k bkv vcfkv, Mozrkac~k! K, Jkr`vrk Molrclcac! ;036, xx, ;:8'2:, $Foacåæo @lvr`rsro bo Fckzë, Goloezkm`k! :6,) Vàfsaov T]@ k T@T,

KLBZKBC! Mzklf`vfo Ka}cv bc, K zcmozgk kezëz`k lo xoaçeolo bkv vcfkv, Mozrkac~k>@gxzclvk Om`f`ka bo Fckzë! ;030,



;5=


KLBZKBC! Gklsca Fozzc`k bc, Vczræo Vsa, Zcf`mc> VSBCLC! Foozb, Xaklcn, Zceòlka!B`}, Xoa, Cvxkf`ka! ;042 $Jzkvà! VSBCLC! Cvrsbov Zceòlk`v! ;;,)

KLBZKBC! Rdogxvol Kagc`bk - VCZZK! Zobzèo ]kaclrc, ‑Bcvcgxcldo xzobsr`}o bovfclrzov lozbcvr`lov bk zcbc szjklk jzkvàc`zk lo xczçobo ;053'0=‗, Zc}`vrk

Cfològ`fk bo Lozbcvrc, Mozrkac~k> 6;> 2> ;8;4';86:! osr'bc~,! :888,KOSKB! Gkzàclc bov Vklrov, Bcvczr`m`fkåæo, Vka}kboz> Xzoncro ËZ@BKV'Jkd`k! ;003,x, 6:'66, $Cvrsbo zcka`~kbo lo êgj`ro bo Ezsxo bo ËZ@BKV'Jkd`k,)

KZKÞNO! Novà Kgkszp bc Kzkeæo, Foozb, Jkzzkeclv lo Lozbcvrc bo Jzkvà9 ctxcz`îlf`kbo BLOFV cg jkzzkeclv lk zce`æo vcg`'ëz`bk, :, cb, Mozrkac~k> BLOFV! ;008,

KZKÞNO! Rêl`k Jkfcakz bc, ‑Xaklcnkgclro zceòlka c zcakåócv `lrczeo}czlkgclrk`v‗! @l>KMMOLVO! Zs` bc Jz`ro Ëa}kzcv - V@A]K! Xcbzo As`~ Jkzzov, Oze, $;003) ‖ Kmcbczkåæo cg xczvxcfr`}k> clvkòv vcacfòlkbov, Væo Xksao> Mslbkx! ;003, x,256'206,

KZKÞNO! Rêl`k Jkfcakz bc, O ctcgxao {sc }cg bo Vcz`bö, B`ëzò bc Xczlkgjsfo!Zcf`mc! nsado! :888j, $Fkbczlo Ox`l`æo,)

Kzzonkbo A`vjok! o xz`gc`zo @lvxcroz bkv Vcfkv! à ksroz bc gxozrklrc folrz`js`åæo vojzck lkrszc~k bkv vcfkv lo Lozbcvrc, ]cnk'vc! k zcvxc`ro> A@VJOK! Gèsca KzzonkboZ`jc`zo ‖ ‑O xzojacgk bkv vcfkv,‗ $Folmczîlf`k xzolslf`kbk lo Zò bc Nklc`zo! cg;0;6! lk J`jaòrcfk Lkfòlka,) @l> Gcgöz`k bk vcfk, Govvozö! Mslbkåæo Es`gkzæcvBs{sc! ;048! xx, ;85'6=, $Foacåæo Govvozoclvc! }oa, FTTT@],)

JK@KZB@! Kgçafkz, Cfolog`k! f`îlf`k c rcfloaoe`k9 ezsxo bc rzkjkado ]! vsjezsxocvrkbska bc F-R, Vka}kboz! Xzoncro Ëz`bkv'Jkd`k! ;003, ]czvæo Xzca`g`lkz, $Cvrsbozcka`~kbo lo êgj`ro bo Ezsxo bo Ëz`bkv'Jkd`k,)

JKLFO BO LOZBCVRC, Ydrrx>//uuu,jklfolozbcvrc,eo},jz/xzoezkgkvW,JKLFO GSLB@KA, Eczclf`kgclro bc zcfszvov dçbz`fov, Rzkbsåæo cakjozkbk xcak

Vcfzcrkz`k bc Zcfszvov Dçbz`fov bo GGK, Jzkvça`k! ;004,

JKZJOVK! Vcjkvr`æo! ASICMKDZ! Gksz`fc N, - JZKEK VOJZ@LDO! Zk`gslbo / Cb`rozcv, O j`fsbo bo kaeoboc`zo, Jzkvça`k! Cgxzcvk Jzkvàc`zk bc Xcv{s`vkKezoxcfsëz`k'Cgjzkxk, Bcxkzrkgclro bc B`msvæo bc Rcfloaoe`k! Jzkvça`k! BM! ;00=,

JKZJOVK! U, bk Fzs~ - MCZZC@ZK! M, K, bc Gcaao, Cvrsbo eco{sçg`fo xzca`g`lkzbkv ëeskv vsjrczzêlckv bo Lozbcvrc bo Jzkvà, Zcf`mc> Vsbclc/BZL/DB! ;0=4,

JKZZOV! Dclz`{sc O, Golrc`zo bc, Foozb, $;006) ‖ Kv OLEv bc kvv`vrîlf`k ràfl`fklo gcò zszka bo Lozbcvrc9 o xczmà c kv folb`åócv bc krskåæo zcfclrc, Zcf`mc>FCB@X! keo,! ;006, ]czvæo Xzca`g`lkz,

JKZRD! Maë}ò Rczzk, ‑C}oasåæo lov kvxcfrov `lvr`rsfòlk`v c lo eczclf`kgclro bczcfszvov dçbz`fov lo Jzkvà,‗ @l> O cvrkbo bkv ëeskv lo Jzkvà ‖ ;000, KLCCA/ GGK/OGG, Jzkvça`k! ;000,

JKRKADK! Gëzò Orë}ò, Foozb, Ecvræo kezo`lbsvrz`ka, Væo Xksao! Krakv! ;005, : }oa,JCZZCBO! ]`l`f`sv ‖ Ojzkv folrzk kv vcfkv, V, l, r,JC^CZZK! Gkz`k bo Fkzgo bc A`gk, Foozb, ràfl`fk, Fclëzòv xkzk o jògk Fkkr`lek,

Zcf`mc> VCFRGK! :882, Jògk Fkkr`lek, Folvcado Lkfòlka bk Zcvcz}k bk Jòvmczkbk Fkkr`lek,

JORCADO! Fkò Aövvò $:888) ‖ Vcfk> }`væo b`lêg`fk! `lrcezkbk c fozzcakåócv,Mozrkac~k> KJF Mozrkac~k! :888,

JZKEK! Zclkro ‖ D`vröz`k bk Fog`vvæo F`clrçm`fk bc Ctxaozkåæo, Mozrkac~k! @gxzclvkSl`}czv`rëz`k bo Fckzë! ;0=:,

JZKEK! Ovgkz Zsm`lo, ‑Cbsfkåæo c fol}`}îlf`k fog o vcg`'ëz`bo> `lrzobsåæo kovmslbkgclrov bo rzkjkado xoaçr`fo'cbsfkr`}o lo vcg`'ëz`bo jzkvàc`zo,‗ @l> IÑVRCZ!Êlecak - GKRROV! Jckrz`~ D, O, bc, Ozev, Cbsfkåæo lo folrctro bo vcg`'ëz`bojzkvàc`zo, Mozrkac~k> Mslbkåæo Iolzkb Kbclkscz! :882,



;55


JZKV@A /GGK/BCK, $G`l`vràzò bo Gcò Kgj`clrc, B`zcroz`k bc Cbsfkåæo Kgj`clrka) RctroVçlrcvc bo Xzoezkgk bc zc}`rka`~kåæo bk jkf`k bo Væo Mzklf`vfo, GGK/BCK, Jzkvça`k!:882,

JZKV@A /GGK/BCK, $G`l`vràzò bo Gcò Kgj`clrc, B`zcroz`k bc Cbsfkåæo Kgj`clrka)

Cbsfkåæo kgj`clrka lo vcg`'ëz`bo jzkvàc`zo, Rctro cakjozkbo xoz ràfl`fov bk B`zcroz`kbc Cbsfkåæo Kgj`clrka bo GGK, Folrz`js`åæo bk Vsjfog`vvæo Rcgër`fk ‑Cbsfkåæo‗xkzk o XKL, Jzkvça`k! :882,

JZKV@A! G`l`vràzò bk @lrcezkåæo Lkfòlka! Vcfzcrkz`k bc Xoaçr`fkv bc Bcvcl}oa}`gclroZceòlka! ER@ ‖ Ezsxo bc Rzkjkado @lrczg`l`vrcz`ka xkzk k Zcfz`kåæo bk Vsbclc, Jkvcvxkzk k zcfz`kåæo bk Vsbclc, Xoz sgk xoaçr`fk bc bcvcl}oa}`gclro vsvrclrë}caxkzk o Lozbcvrc, ]czvæo M`lka, B`vxolç}ca cg> 1drrx>//uuu,`lrcezkfko,eo},jz<, Kfcvvocg> ;5,85,:882,

JZKV@A, Folvcado bo Bcvcl}oa}`gclro, ERBL, Sgk xoaçr`fk bc bcvcl}oa}`gclrocfològ`fo xkzk o Lozbcvrc, :, cb,! Zcf`mc> Vsbclc! ;0=5,

JZKV@A, Ac` l¾ ;8,;5:! bc ;0 bc nklc`zo bc :88;, Kxzo}k o Xaklo Lkfòlka bc Cbsfkåæo ‖

XLC c bë osrzkv xzo}`bîlf`kv, Vclkbo Mcbczka Vsjvcfzcrkz`k bc @lmozgkåócv, B`vxolç}cacg> 1drrx//uuu,vclkbo,eo},jz<, Kfcvvo cg> 84,83,:882,JZKV@A, Ac` l¾ 0,602! bc :8 bc bc~cgjzo bc ;00=, Kxzo}k k Ac` bc B`zcrz`~cv c Jkvcv bk

Cbsfkåæo, B`vxolç}ca cg> 1drrx//uuu,gcf,eo},jz/ace`v/xbm/ABJ,xbm<, Kfcvvo cg>:=,82,:882,

JZKV@A, G@L@VRÀZ@O BO @LRCZ@OZ, Vsbclc, Xaklo bc kxzo}c`rkgclro `lrcezkbo bovzcfszvov dçbz`fov bo Lozbcvrc bo Jzkvà $XA@ZD@LC) ‖ Mkvc @, Zcf`mc> Vsbclc! ;048,$]ëzòv }oasgcv),

JZKV@A/GCF $G`l`vràzò bk Cbsfkåæo), Zcmczîlf`kv xkzk sgk Xoaçr`fk Lkfòlka bcCbsfkåæo lo Fkgxo, Fkbczlo bc Vsjvçbòv, EXR Cbsfkåæo bo Fkgxo, Jzkvça`k! :886,

JZKV@A/GCF, $G`l`vràzò bk Cbsfkåæo), Xkzêgcrzov c Zcmczclf`k`v Fszz`fsakzcv Lkfòlk`v,

B`vxolç}ca cg> 1drrx// uuu,gcf,eo},jz/vcm/vcm/xfl,vdrg<, Kfcvvo cg> :0,82,:882,JZKV@A/GCF, $G`l`vràzò bk Cbsfkåæo),Zcakrözò vojzc k m`tkåæo bo }kaoz gçl`go lkfòlka

xoz kaslo/klo':886, B`vxolç}ca cg> 1drrx//uuu,gcf,eo},jz/vcm/mslbcm/bcmksar,vdrg<,Kfcvvo cg> 86,83,:882,

JZKV@A/GCF/@LCX, $G`l`vràzò bk Cbsfkåæo, @lvr`rsro Lkfòlka bc Cvrsbov c Xcv{s`vkvCbsfkfòlk`v Klçvò Rc`tc`zk), Gkxk bo Klkamkjcr`vgo lo Jzkvà, :886, B`vxolç}cacg 1drrx>//uuu,`lcx,eo},jz/cvrkr`vr`fkv/klkamkjcr`vgo/<, Kfcvvo cg> 83,83,:882,

JZ@RO! Novà @}kabo Jkzjovk bc, Gobcao zceòlka bc cvr`gkr`}k bo jkaklåo dçbz`fo kxa`fkboè }kz`kjà`bkbc fa`gër`fk bo Lozbcvrc bo Jzkvà, Fkgx`lk Ezklbc> Sl`}czv`bkbcMcbczka bk Xkzkçjk'SMXJ! :888, $Rcvc bc Bosrozkbo cg Zcfszvov Lkrszk`v! bcmclb`bkcg :888,)

JZOUL! Acvrcz C, ‑C donc mkakzcgov bc jòb`}czv`bkbc … @vvo gcvgo! jòb`}czv`bkbc,‗ @l>U@AVOL! C, O,! cb`roz9 XCRCZ! Mzklfcv G,! vsjcb`roz9 XCLLK! Fkzaov Ekjkea`k!foozbclkboz bk cb`åæo jzkvàc`zk9 rzkbsåæo bc Gkzfov Vklrov! Z`fkzbo Và}c`zk $;005) ‖Jòb`}czv`bkbc, Zò bc Nklc`zo> Lo}k Mzolrc`zk! ;005,

FKGXCAAO! Eczkabo bc Kzkþno Jkzzcro - EOBOP! Ovkl` Eobop, Bcvczr`m`fkåæo bo vcg`'ëz`bo lozbcvr`lo> sgk }`væo zceòlka`vrk, Jzkvça`k! GGK! :882,

FKLO! Uàvol $:888) ‖ ‑Fcavo Mszrkbo c k [scvræo Zceòlka lo Jzkvà‗, @l> RK]KZCV! Gkz`kbk Folfc`åæo, Oze, $:888) ‖ Fcavo Mszrkbo c o Jzkvà, Væo Xksao! Cb`rozk MslbkåæoXczvcs Kjzkgo! :888! x, 06';:8,

FKZ]KADO! G, Xkfdcfo bc, —O Fdkgkbo Xoaçeolo bkv Vcfkv‐! vcsv xzojacgkv c voasåócveczk`v‗, @l> Joacr`g BLOFV, Zò bc Nklc`zo! 4$:;)> 632'658! gkò! ;0=8,

FKZ]KADO! Orkgkz bc - CEACZ! Faksbò K, E, Karczlkr`}kv bc bcvcl}oa}`gclro xkzko Lozbcvrc vcg`'ëz`bo, Mozrkac~k> FC! Jklfo bo Lozbcvrc bo Jzkvà! :886,



;54


FKZ]KADO! Orkgkz bc - OA@]C@ZK! Gkszo Gëzfò, Xoaçr`fk lkfòlka bc `zzèkåæo cbzclkecg, Jzkvça`k> GGK/VZD! osr,! ;005,

FKZ]KADO! Orkgkz bc cr ka``, Xaklo `lrcezkbo xkzk o fogjkrc xzc}clr`}o kov cmc`rovbkv vcfkv lo Lozbcvrc, G`l`vràzò bo @lrczòz! Jzkvça`k! ;056,

FKZ]KADO! Orkgkz bc, ‑Cl}`zolgclr klb Xoxsakròl `l rdc Vcg`'Kz`b Lozrdckvr‗! `l>Xoxsakròl klb cl}`zolgclr `l Jzk~à> Zò ;8 / DOEKL! Bkl`ca Novcxd! Ca~kJcz{sö klb Dcaoçvk V, G, Fovrk $cbv,), Fkgx`lkv> FLXB! KJCX! LCXO! :88:,)

FKZ]KADO! Orkgkz bc, K cfolog`k xoaçr`fk bo Lozbcvrc9 vcfkv! `zzèkåæo cbcvcl}oa}`gclro, Zò bc Nklc`zo> Fkgxsv! ;044,

FKZ]KADO! Orkgkz bc, K}ka`kåæo bov xzoezkgkv bc bcvcl}oa}`gclro zceòlka,Jzkvça`k> VCXAKL'XZ - @@FK! ;006, $Rzkjkado zcka`~kbo lo êgj`ro bo XzoncroËz`bkv,)

FKZ]KADO! Orkgkz bc, @lmzk'cvrzsrszk c `lrcezkåæo zceòlka9 Xzoncro bc Fclëzòvxkzk o Jògk Fkkr`lek, Zcf`mc> Vcfzcrkz`k bc F`îlf`k! Rcfloaoe`k c Gcò Kgj`clrc'VCFRGK! gkzåo! :882,

FKVRCACR@! Fkzaov Dclz`{sc Gkbc`zov! V@A]K! Novà Gkz`k Fkzbovo bk! RKJKZCAA@!Gkzfcao - VKLROV! Klbzà Gkszçfò Gcao, [sklro k`lbk zcvrk bk Fkkr`lek?Sgk cvr`gkr`}k xzca`g`lkz, Xcrzoa`lk'XC! Sl`}czv`bkbc Mcbczka bc Xczlkgjsfo!Fclrzo bc F`îlf`kv Jòaöe`fkv! Lþfaco bc Jòb`}czv`bkbc, :888, $Bofsgclro xkzkb`vfsvvæo lo ER, Xcrzoa`lk! :888),

FK]KAFKLR@! Faö}`v, ‑K vcfk bo Lozbcvrc jzkvàc`zo> sgk }`væo bc cvrsbov c xcv{s`vkvcakjozkbov cg sg vàfsao bc xzobsåæo bc foldcf`gclrov,‗ Zc}`vrk Cfològ`fkbo Lozbcvrc, Mozrkac~k> ;0 $;)> 05';:5! nkl,/gkz,! ;044,

FCBZK^! Gàrol, Xaklo bc bcvcl}oa}`gclro vsvrclrë}ca bk `lmzk'cvrzsrszk dçbz`fkbo vcg`'ëz`bo jzkvàc`zo, Vka}kboz'JK> VZD! :88:,

FDZ@VROM@B@V! Bcgcrzòv, ‑Ëesk! àr`fk! vceszklåk ka`gclrkz c vsvrclrkjà`bkbc

kgj`clrka‗, Jkd`k Klëa`vc - Bkbov! Vka}kboz! }, ;6! l¾ CVXCF@KA> 65;'64:! :886,FDZ@VROM@B@V! Bcgcrzòv, ‑@zzèkåæo! k mzolrc`zk dçbz`fk lk xzobsåæo bc ka`gclrov‗,

Zc}`vrk @RCG'@zzèkåæo - Rcfloaoe`k Gobczlk, Jzkvça`k! Kvvof`kåæo Jzkvàc`zkbc @zzèkåæo c Bzclkecg'KJ@B! l¾ 32> 2='33! :¾ rz`gcvrzc! :88:,

FACGCLR@LO! Gkz`k bo A`}zkgclro G`zklbk, Cfolog`k c szjkl`~kåæo> o Zò Ezklbcbo Lozrc lov klov 58, Lkrka'ZL> SMZL/FFDAK! ;003,

FOGXKLD@K BC BCVCL]OA]@GCLRO C KÅÆO ZCE@OLKA'FKZ $JK), Kjòb`}czv`bkbc lo vcg`'ëz`bo bk Jkd`k, Vka}kboz! osr,! ;003, $Vàz`c FkbczlovFKZ! ;2,)

Folmczîlf`k bkv Lkåócv Sl`bkv vojzc Gcò Kgj`clrc c Bcvcl}oa}`gclro, $;00:> Zòbc Nklc`zo), Folmczîlf`k bkv Lkåócv Sl`bkv vojzc Gcò Kgj`clrc cBcvcl}oa}`gclro> k Keclbk :;, Jzkvça`k> Vclkbo Mcbczka! Vsjvcfzcrkz`k bc Cb`åócvRàfl`fkv! ;00=,

FOLVCADO Lkfòlka bk Zcvcz}k bk Jòvmczk bk Fkkr`lek, Fclëzòv xkzk o jògkFkkr`lek, Zcf`mc> VCFRGK! :882,

FOZLCNO R,! Kzrszo, ‑Zcvoszfcv om Kz`b Vosrd Kgcz`fk‗, @l> BZCELC! Dkzoab C, Cb`roz,Kz`b aklbv `l rzklv`ròl, Ukvd`lerol! B, F,! Kgcz`fkl Kvvof`kròl moz rdcKb}klfcgclr om Vf`clfc'KKKV! ;058,

BCAEKBO! Esàdczgc bk Fovrk, Xzc}`bîlf`k zszka> zcakrözò bc k}ka`kåæovofòcfològ`fk, Jzkvça`k> @XCK! gkò! ;005, $Rctro xkzk B`vfsvvæo! 255,)

BZCELC! Dkzoab C, Cb`roz, Kz`b aklbv `l rzklv`ròl, Ukvd`lerol! B, F,! Kgcz`fklKvvof`kròl moz rdc Kb}klfcgclr om Vf`clfc'KKKV! ;058,

BS[SC! N, Es`gkzæcv, O Lozbcvrc c kv ak}oszkv tczömàkv, ;® cb, Mozrkac~k> Jklfobo Lozbcvrc bo Jzkvà! ;0=2



;50


BS[SC! N, Es`gkzæcv, Voao c ëesk lo xoaçeolo bkv vcfkv, 2® cb, Mozrkac~k> BLOFV!;056,

CEACZ! Ukarcz $;00:) ‖ ‑Folrz`js`åæo ko Cvrsbo bk Fkkr`lek Xczlkgjsfklk‗, Foacrêlckbc Rzkjkadov bc Ukarcz Kajczro Ceacz9 ozekl`~kbo xoz Xcbzo As`~ Jzkek A`vjok9

Faksbò Klròlò E, Ceacz9 Uàa`kg Acva`c O}czka, ‖ Jcaàg! Gsvcs Xkzkclvc CgçaòEocab` / FLX{ / GFR! ;00:,CGXZCVK JZKV@AC@ZK BC XCV[S@VK KEZOXCFSËZ@K, Ydrrx>//uuu,cgjzkxk,jzW,CGXZCVK JZKV@AC@ZK BC XCV[S@VK KEZOXCFSËZ@K, Ydrrx>//uuu,cgjzkxk,jz/vlr/

vcz}`fovW,CVRKBO BO Z@O EZKLBC BO LOZRC, Vcfzcrkz`k bc Xaklcnkgclro c M`lklåkv'Vcxakl9

@lvr`rsro @lrczkgcz`fklo bc Fooxczkåæo xkzk k Kez`fsarszk'@@FK - Folvcado bcBcvcl}oa}`gclro Vsvrclrë}ca bo Vcz`bö'FBV, Xaklo bc bcvcl}oa}`gclrovsvrclrë}ca bo Vcz`bö bo Zò Ezklbc bo Lozrc, Fk`fö'ZL> Vcxakl! vcr,! :888, :}oa,

MCZZC@ZK @ZGÆO! Novà, Kez`fsarszc xoa`fp klb fkx`rka`vr bc}caoxgclr `l Lozrdckvr

Jzk~à, Zcf`mc> X@GCV'SMXC! ;042, $Ozè`lkagclrc! Xd, B, rdcv`v! Sl`}czv`rp FoaacecAolbol,)MCZZC@ZK! B, E, cr ka``, Bcvczr`m`fkåæo lo Lozbcvrc bo Jzkvà> b`kelövr`fo c

xczvxcfr`}k, Rczcv`lk> SMX@! Lþfaco Bcvczr! ;002,M@ADO! Novà Mkz`k Eogcv, Fz`klåkv c kboacvfclrcv lo vcg`'Ëz`bo jzkvàc`zo $:886),

Zcf`mc> Sl`fcm! :886,MOOB KLB KEZ@FSARSZC OZEKL@^KR@OL OM RDC SL@RCB LKR@OLV'MKO, K lcu

mzkgcuozi moz folvcz}kròl'cmmcfr`}c aklb gklkecgclr klb bcvczr`m`fkròlfolrzoa `l Akr`l Kgcz`fk klb rdc Fkz`jjckl Es`bca`lcv moz rdc xzcxkzkròl klb`gxacgclrkròl om Lkròlka Kfròl Xzoezkggcv, Zogc! MKO! ;004, B`vxolç}cacg> 1drrx>//uuu,mko,oze/bofzcx/U0:04C/U0:04C88,drg<, Kfcvvo cg> :;,85,:882,

MÖZSG JKLFO BO LOZBCVRC BC BCVCL]OA]@GCLRO, Mozrkac~k, Klk`v, Mozrkac~k>Jklfo bo Lozbcvrc! ;004, Fm, xzolslf`kgclro bc Dpxàz`bcv Gkfcbo! Vcfzcrëzò bcZcfszvov Dçbz`fov bo Fckzë! lo Xk`lca ‑Mkrozcv Bcrczg`lklrcv bo Mozrkacf`gclrobk Cvrzsrszk Xzobsr`}k bo Vcg`'ëz`bo c ov @gxkfrov vojzc k Cfolog`k bo Lozbcvrc,‗

MZKLÅK! Mzklf`vfo Gk}èl`cz Fk}kafklrc, Foozb, K `gxozrêlf`k bo kezolceöfò bk`zzèkåæo xkzk o bcvcl}oa}`gclro bo Lozbcvrc, Mozrkac~k> Jklfo bo Lozbcvrc!:88;, ]oa, ;,

MZC@ZC! Xksao, Xcbkeoe`k bk ksrolog`k> vkjczcv lcfcvvëzòv è xzër`fk Cbsfkr`}k,;3, cb, Væo Xksao> Xk~ c Rczzk! :888,

MZCPZC! Eàjczro ‖ Lozbcvrc9 kvxcfrov bk lmasclf`k bk fkllk vojzc k }`bk c k xk`~kecgbo Lozbcvrc bo Jzkvà, Zò! Novà Oapgxò! ;065! xx, 0';8, $Foacåæo Bofsgclrov

Jzkvàc`zov! 2,) ‑O Osrzo Lozbcvrc‗ mo` xsja`fkbo cg ;065,MZCPZC! Eàjczro, Lozbcvrc> kvxcfrov bk `lmasîlf`k bk fklk vojzc k }`bk c kxk`vkecg bo Lozbcvrc bo Jzkvà, 3® Cb, Zò bc Nklc`zo! Novà Oapgxò9 Mslbkåæobo Xkrz`gòlò D`vröz`fo c Kzrçvr`fo bc Xczlkgjsfo $MSLBKZXC! ;043,)

MSZRKBO! Fcavo $;030) ‖ K oxczkåæo Lozbcvrc, Zò bc Nklc`zo> G`l`vràzò bk Cbsfkåæoc Fsarszk, @lvr`rsro Vsxczòz bc Cvrsbov Jzkvàc`zov'@VCJ! ;030,

MSZRKBO! Fcavo, K Mklrkv`k Bcvmc`rk, Zò bc Nklc`zo> Xk~ c Rczzk! ;040,MSZRKBO! Fcavo, Mozgkåæo cfològ`fk bo Jzkvà, Zò bc Nklc`zo> Mslbo bc Fsarszk!

;0=2,MSZRKBO! Fcavo, Vcfk c xobcz> clrzc}`vrk fog Fcavo Mszrkbo9 clrzc}`vrkbozcv Gkz`k

bk Folfc`åæo Rk}kzcv! Gklsca Fozzc`k bc Klbzkbc c Zk`gslbo Xczc`zk, Væo Xksao!

Cb`rozk Mslbkåæo Xczvcs Kjzkgo! ;004, $Foacåæo Xolro bc Xkzr`bk,)MSZRKBO! Fcavo, Sgk xoaçr`fk bc bcvcl}oa}`gclro cfològ`fo xkzk o Lozbcvrc, :®,cb,! Zcf`mc> Vsbclc! ;0=5,



;48


EKA]ÆO! Oaçgxò N, bc Kzzotcakv, O Lozbcvrc c kv lceof`kåócv gsaràkrczk`v bcfogàzfò9 bo EKRR è OGF, Mozrkac~k> Jklfo bo Lozbcvrc! :888,

EKUKLBC! V, X, Cb, Kb}klfcv `l Aklb Zcvoszfcv Gklkecgclr moz rdc :8rd Fclrszp,Lcu Bcad`> Voà Folvcz}kròl Vof`crp om @lb`k! :888> 63'38, B`vxolç}ca cg>

1uuu,mko,oze/ke/kea/keaa/akbk/cgkàfolm,vrg<, Kfcvvo cg> :;,85,:882,EOCBCZR! Uclfcvaks N,! XKC^! Gkz`k Aþf`k B‐Kx`fc - FKVRZO! Klròlò Gkz`k Eogcvbc, Cb`rozcv, Ecvræo cg f`îlf`k c rcfloaoe`k> xcv{s`vk kezoxcfsëz`k, Jzkvça`k!Cgjzkxk'VX@! ;002, $Fkx, 5 ‖ ‑Bcgklbk> klëa`vc xzovxcfr`}k bo gczfkbo c bk fa`clrcakbc X-B cg kezoxcfsëz`k‗,)

EOGCV M@ADO! Novà Mkz`kv, Zcakrözò ràfl`fo m`lka bc klëa`vc bk a`ldk rcgër`fkxzòz`rëz`k lr`rsakbk ‑}kaoz`~kåæo vofòfsarszka‗9 Xzoncro ‑Fclëzòv xkzk o Jògkbk Fkkr`lek‗, Zcf`mc> Mslbkåæo Kxoaòlò Vkaacv bc Bcvcl}oa}`gclro Cbsfkfòlka'Mkbszxc! kjzà! :882,

EOLB@G M@ADO! Nok{s`g Escbcv Fozzîk $;002) ‖ Vsvrclrkjà`bkbc bo bcvcl}oa}`gclrobo vcg`'ëz`bo voj o xolro bc }`vrk bov zcfszvov dçbz`fov, Jzkvça`k! Ëz`bkv! ;002,

$Cvrsbo zcka`~kbo lo êgj`ro bo Ezsxo bc Zcfszvov Dçbz`fov bo Xzoncro Ëz`bkv,)ESCZZK! Xksao bc Jz`ro ‖ K f`}à`~kåæo bk vcfk, Mozrkac~k> BLOFV!;04;, x, 50'4;,ESCZZK! Xksao bc Jz`ro ‖ O @lvr`rsro Kezològ`fo Novà Ksesvro Rz`lbkbc, Mozrkac~k>

BLOFV! ;042, x, 0';6,ES@GKZÆCV LCRO! Acolkzbo $;040) ‖ @lrzobsåæo è mozgkåæo cfològ`fk bo Lozbcvrc,

Zcf`mc> Gkvvkleklk! ;040,ESVGÆO! Gkzfov, ‑O Vczræo ]`zos Xö‗, Zc}`vrk ]CNK! Væo Xksao! Cb`åæo ;,=;6! Klo 6:!

l¾ 63! ;¾,80,00,DKBBKB! Xksao Z, Bcvcl}oa}`gclro clböeclo, Jzkvça`k! VCXAKL'XZ/@@FK! ;002, $Cvrsbo

zcka`~kbo lo êgj`ro bo Ezsxo bc Cfolog`k! F`îlf`k c Rcfloaoe`k bo Xzoncro ËZ@BKV'Lozbcvrc,)

DKESCLKSCZ! A`k - XZOFDL@I! ]`froz, @bclr`m`fkåæo bc fkbc`kv xzobsr`}kv coxozrsl`bkbcv bc `l}cvr`gclro lo Lozbcvrc, Mozrkac~k> Jklfo bo Lozbcvrc! :888,

DCZ@LECZ! As`~, O xkxca bk xzc}`bîlf`k vof`ka lo vcg`'ëz`bo jzkvàc`zo c lo fogjkrcè xojzc~k, Jzkvça`k> YG`l`vràzò bk Xzc}`bîlf`k Vof`kaW! :882,

DOAKLBK! Làvol, ‑Kaesgkv zcmactócv vojzc k xoaçr`fk zceòlka lo Lozbcvrc‗, @l> K xoaçr`fkzceòlka lk czk bk eaojka`~kåæo, Jzkvça`k> Mslbkåæo Iolzkb'Kclkscz'Vr`mrsle - @XCK!;00=> ;0;';02, $Bcjkrcv! ;:,)

@DCZ@LE! Zoboaxdo }ol - JOLKLÅK! Bozk }ol @dcz`le ‖ F`îlf`k c jcac~kv lov vczrócvbo Lozbcvrc, Mozrkac~k! BLOFV! ;046, Zoboaxdo }ol @dcz`le mo` o fdcmc bk Fog`vvæoRàfl`fk bc X`vf`fsarszk! fz`kbk cg ;06:! zcvxolvë}ca xcao bcvcl}oa}`gclro bkx`vf`fsarszk lkv ëeskv zcxzcvkbkv lo vcg`'ëz`bo lozbcvr`lo! xz`lf`xkagclrc kvkzgk~clkbkv xcak @OFV,

@LVR@RSRO JZKV@AC@ZO BC ECOEZKM@K C CVRKRÇVR@FK'@JEC, Kv g`fzo c xc{sclkvcgxzcvkv fogczf`k`v c bc vcz}`åov lo Jzkvà! cg :88;, Zò bc Nklc`zo> @JEC!:886,

@LVR@RSRO JZKV@AC@ZO BC ECOEZKM@K C CVRKRÇVR@FK'@JEC, Krakv bo Gkzkldæo,Zò bc Nklc`zo! ;042,

@LVR@RSRO JZKV@AC@ZO BC ECOEZKM@K C CVRKRÇVR@FK'@JEC, Fclvo kezoxcfsëzò>Fckzë, Zò bc Nklc`zo! @JEC! ;0539 $Vàz`c Zceòlka! ]oasgc @@@! Rogo ]@@,)

@LVR@RSRO JZKV@AC@ZO BC ECOEZKM@K C CVRKRÇVR@FK'@JEC, Fclvo Bcgoezëm`fobc ;00;9 fkzkfrczçvr`fkv bk xoxsakåæo c bov bog`fçaòv, Zò bc Nklc`zo! ;006,

@LVR@RSRO JZKV@AC@ZO BC ECOEZKM@K C CVRKRÇVR@FK'@JEC, Fclvo Bcgoezëm`fobc :8889 fkzkfrczçvr`fkv bk xoxsakåæo c bov bog`fçaòv ‖ zcvsarkbov bo sl`}czvo,Zò bc Nklc`zo! :886,



;4;


@XCK/@JEC/LCVSZ'SL@FKGX, Fkzkfrcz`~kåæo c rclbîlf`kv bk zcbc szjklk bo Jzkvà,Fkgx`lkv> Sl`fkgx! ;000, : }oa,

ACEECRR! Nczcgp, Cb, K{scf`gclro eaojka> o zcakrözò Ezcclxckfc, Zò bc Nklc`zo>Cb`rozk bk Mslbkåæo Ecrþaò ]kzekv! ;00:,

A@LV! Fkzaov Novà Fkabkv - JSZEOV! @}olcrc Vsarklsg, Zce`æo vcg`'ëz`bk, Zcf`mc>Vsbclc/BXE/XVS! nsl,! ;040,A@VJOK! Gèsca Kzzonkbo $;030) ‖ ‑O Xzojacgk bkv vcfkv‗, Joacr`g bo BLOFV! L¾ =!

]oa, :8! Lo},! ;030,ASCR^CAJSZE! Xdà`xx }ol ‖ Cvrsbo jorêl`fo bo Lozbcvrc, Zò bc Nklc`zo! @OFV!

;0::, 6 }oa, $Xsja`fkåæo l¾ 35! Vàz`c @! K,)ASCR^CAJSZE! Xdà`xx }ol, Cvrsbo jorêl`fo bo Lozbcvrc, Zò bc Nklc`zo! @OFV! ;0::'

;0:6, 6 }oa, $Xsja`fkåæo l¾ 35! Vàz`c @! K,)GKFCBO! Dpxàz`bcv Xczc`zk bc, ‑Mkrozcv bcrczg`lklrcv bo mozrkacf`gclro bk cvrzsrszk

xzobsr`}k bo vcg`'ëz`bo c ov gxkfrov vojzc k cfolog`k bo Lozbcvrc,‗ Mözsg Jklfobo Lozbcvrc bc Bcvcl}oa}`gclro! ;004, Mozrkac~k, Klk`v, Mozrkac~k> Jklfo bo

Lozbcvrc! ;004,GKFCBO! Dpxàz`bcv Xczc`zk bc, K fds}k c o fdæo lk rczzk bo voa, Væo Xksao! Gkarcvc>;00=,

GFIKSEDKL! Vckl C, Es`k gcroboaöe`fo xkzk o bcvcl}oa}`gclro vsvrclrë}ca,Jzkvça`k> GGK! ;005, $Bofsgclro xzcxkzkbo lo êgj`ro bo Xzoncro JZK 06/86= / GGK / XLSB / Mslbkåæo Ezsxo Cv{sca Jzkvà! fog kxoò bk MKO,)

GKEKADÆCV! Klròlò Zofdk - JC^CZZK LCRO! Cbskzbo, Oze, $;00;) ‖ @gxkfrovvof`k`v c cfològ`fov bc }kz`kåócv fa`gër`fkv c zcvxovrkv eo}czlkgclrk`v loJzkvà, Mozrkac~k> @gxzclvk Om`f`ka bo Fckzë! ;00;,

GKEKADÆCV! Klròlò Zofdk - ZCJOSÅKV! O, C, $;044) ‖ ‑Rdc cmmcfrv om fa`gkr`f}kz`kròlv ol kez`fsarszc `l Lozrdckvr Jzk~à,‗ @l> XKZZP! G, A9 FKZRCZ! R, Z, -

IOL@N@L! L, R, Cb`rozv, Rdc `gxkfr om fa`gkr`f }kz`kròlv ol kez`fsarszc, Bozbzcfdr>@@KVK - SLBX! ;044, }, :! x, :08, $Kvvcvvgclrv `l Vcg`'Kz`b Zceòlv,)

GKEKADÆCV! Klròlò Zofdk $;006) ‖ ‑Bzosedr klb xoa`fp zcvxolvcv `l rdc Jzk~à`klLozrdckvr‗, @l> U@AD@RC! B, K, Cb`roz, Bzosedr kvvcvvgclr! gklkecgclr klbxakll`le> rdcozp klb fkvc vrsb`cv, Lozucaa! Gkvvkfdsvcrrv> Iasucz Kfkbcg`fXsja`vdczv! ;006,

GKEKADÆCV! Klròlò Zofdk cr ka``, Xzoncro Ëz`bkv9 cvrsbov vojzc xoaçr`fkv c xzoezkgkvbc bcvcl}oa}`gclro vsvrclrë}ca lo Lozbcvrc vcg`'ëz`bo, Jzkvça`k> @@FK! bc~,! ;006,

GK@K EOGCV! Esvrk}o, ]cadkv vcfkv cg lo}ov vczrócv9 folr`ls`bkbc c gsbklåkv lkcfolog`k bo vcg`'ëz`bo c bov fczzkbov lozbcvr`lov, Jzkvça`k> @XCK! :88;,

GKZR@LV! Gkelo, O Lozbcvrc {sc bcs fczro, $Xzcmëfò bc F`zo Eogcv,) Zcf`mc> Cb`rozkFogsl`fkzrc! ;003,

GKZR@LV! Xksao Cgçaò G, K zc`l}clåæo bo Vczræo> k cvrzkràe`k ozekl`~kfòlka bcFklsbov, Zò bc Nklc`zo> Cb`rozk bk ME]! :88;,

GKRKAAO NZ,! Dc`roz, ‑K bcvczr`m`fkåæo lo Jzkvà> cacgclrov xkzk k mozgsakåæo bc sgkxoaçr`fk xkzk vcs folrzoac‗, @l> Klk`v bo @ V`gxövò Jzkvàc`zo vojzc Gcò Kgj`clrcc Bcvcl}oa}`gclro Vsvrclrë}ca bo Vcg`'ëz`bo, Govvozö'ZL! Mslbkåæo ]`ler'slZovkbo! ;005, $Foacåæo Govvozoclvc! Vàz`c C! ]oasgc FGTA]@@@,)

GKRKAAO NZ,! Dc`roz, ‑K bcvczr`m`fkåæo lo gslbo c lo Jzkvà,‗, @l> VFDCLICA! FcavoVkakr`lo - GKRKAAO NZ,! Dc`roz, Bcvczr`m`fkåæo, Jzkvça`k> SLCVFO! ;000,

GKRKAAO NZ,! Dc`roz, Foozb, Bcvczr`m`fkåæo cg zc}`vrk, Jzkvça`k! G`l`vràzò bo GcòKgj`clrc! bov Zcfszvov Dçbz`fov c bk Kgk~òl`k Aceka'GGK! ;00=, $FB'Zogxzobs~`bo xcao GGK! folrclbo vsjvçbòv xkzk k cakjozkåæo bc sg Xaklo Lkfòlkabc Fogjkrc è Bcvczr`m`fkåæo),



;4:


GKRROV! Jckrz`~ D, O, ‑@lrzobsåæo,‗ @l> IÑVRCZ! Êlecak - GKRROV! Jckrz`~ D, O, bc,Ozev, Cbsfkåæo lo folrctro bo vcg`'ëz`bo jzkvàc`zo, Mozrkac~k> Mslbkåæo IolzkbKbclkscz! :882! x,;0'::,

GCBC@ZOV M@ADO! Noæo - VOS^K! @rkgkz bc, K vcfk bo Lozbcvrc> sg mkavo xzojacgk9

k xoaçr`fk bc fogjkrc èv vcfkv klrcv c bcxo`v bk VSBCLC, Xcrzöxoa`v'ZN> ]o~cv!;044,GCBC@ZOV M@ADO! Noæo - VOS^K! @rkgkz bc, Ov bcezcbkbov màdov bk vcfk9 sgk

klëa`vc vöfò'xoaçr`fk bkv vcfkv bo Lozbcvrc, Xcrzöxoa`v'ZN> ]o~cv! ;046,GCAO! Klrolò Vàzeò Rk}kzcv bc, Lþfacov bc bcvczr`m`fkåæo lk Xkzkçjk> b`kelövr`fo

bc zcfoldcf`gclro bov lþfacov bc bcvczr`m`fkåæo lov gsl`fçxòv bc Væo Noæobo Fkz`z` c Fkzkþjkv'XJ, Noæo Xcvvok> Sl`nxî, Fclrzo Sl`}czv`rëzò bc Noæo Xcvvok,Fszvo bc Ecoezkm`k! osr,! :888,

GCAO! Gkzò Akfczbk bc, Zceòlka`~kåæo kezëz`k bo Lozbcvrc, Zcf`mc> Vsbclc! ;054,GCLBCV! Jclcb`ro ]kvfolfcaov, Karczlkr`}kv rcfloaöe`fkv xkzk k kezoxcfsëz`k bo

vcg`'ëz`bo, Væo Xksao> Lojca9 $Zò bc Nklc`zo)> Zcbc Eaojo! Xzoncro Lozbcvr`lov!

;043, $Foacåæo Govvozoclvc! :==,)GCLBCV! Jclcb`ro ]kvfolfcaov, Folb`åócv bc svo c folvcz}kåæo bk jòb`}czv`bkbclo vcg`'ëz`bo, Jzkvça`k! Vcfzcrkz`k bc Xaklcnkgclro! Ozåkgclro c Foozbclkåæobk Xzcv`bîlf`k bk Zcxþja`fk'VCXAKL'XZ - @@FK! lo},! ;002, $Rzkjkado zcka`~kbolo êgj`ro bo ER @ ‖ Zcfszvov Lkrszk`v c Gcò Kgj`clrc! bo Xzoncro Ëz`bkv,)

GCLC^CV! Bnkf`z ‖ O osrzo Lozbcvrc9 mozgkåæo vof`ka bo Lozbcvrc, ;, cb, Zò bc Nklc`zo>Novà Oapgxò! ;065, $Foacåæo Bofsgclrov Jzkvàc`zov! 3,)

GCLC^CV! Bnkf`z, O osrzo Lozbcvrc, :® cb, Zò bc Nklc`zo! Kzrclo}k! ;058,GCLC^CV! Novà Zkmkca bc ‖ Dsgkl`vgo lozbcvr`lo, Zcf`mc! Fclrzo bc Cvrsbov Ràfl`fov

bc Xczlkgjsfo'FCRCXC! ;04:! cvxcf`kagclrc o Fkxçrsao T@,G@L@VRÀZ@O BK @LRCEZKÅÆO LKF@OLKA, Vsbclc, Zce`æo Lozbcvrc bo Jzkvà cg

lþgczov, Zcf`mc> Vsbclc! ;000,G@L@VRÀZ@O BK @LRCEZKÅÆO LKF@OLKA'G@, Fogxkld`k bc Bcvcl}oa}`gclro bo ]kac

bo Væo Mzklf`vfo c bo Xkzlkçjk'Fobc}kvm, Xaklo bc bcvcl}oa}`gclro vsvrclrë}cabk jkf`k bo zò Væo Mzklf`vfo c bo vcg`'ëz`bo lozbcvr`lo> xzoncro vcg`'ëz`bo9zcakrözò ràfl`fo, Jzkvça`k'BM> Fobc}kvm! keovro! ;000,

G@L@VRÀZ@O BK @LRCEZKÅÆO LKF@OLKA'G@, Vcfzcrkz`k bc @lmzk'Cvrzsrszk Dçbz`fk'V@D9 G`l`vràzò bk F`îlf`k c Rcfloaoe`k'GFR, @lvr`rsro bc Xcv{s`vkv Cvxkf`k`v'@LXC,Mslbkåæo bc F`îlf`kv Kxa`fkåócv c Rcfloaoe`kv Cvxkf`k`v'MSLFKRC, Xaklo bczc}`rka`~kåæo d`bzokgj`clrka bk jkf`k d`bzoezëm`fk bo zò Væo Mzklf`vfo, Jzkvça`k!G@! keovro! :888b,

G@L@VRÀZ@O BK @LRCEZKÅÆO LKF@OLKA'G@, Vcfzcrkz`k bc @lmzk'Cvrzsrszk Dçbz`fk'V@D, Xzoncro Væo Mzklf`vfo, Jzkvça`k! nkl,! :888c,

G@L@VRÀZ@O BK @LRCEZKÅÆO LKF@OLKA'G@, Vcfzcrkz`k bc @lmzk'Cvrzsrszk Dçbz`fk'V@D, Rzklvxov`åæo bc ëeskv bo Væo Mzklf`vfo, Jzkvça`k! Kvvcvvoz`k bcFogsl`fkåæo Vof`ka'KVFOG! :88;,

G@L@VRÀZ@O BK @LRCEZKÅÆO LKF@OLKA'G@, Vsbclc, Joacr`g folnslrszka Lozbcvrcbo Jzkvà! l¾ 5, Zcf`mc'XC! Vsbclc/FXC/@LC/Folrkv Zceòlk`v! keo,! :888,

G@L@VRÀZ@O BK @LRCEZKÅÆO LKF@OLKA'G@, Vsbclc, Xzoezkgk zceòlka bcbcvcl}oa}`gclro aofka vsvrclrë}ca9 Xzoncro XLSB JZK 04/8;5 $Xzoncro Xàoro),Zcf`mc> :888,

G@L@VRÀZ@O BKV G@LKV C CLCZE@K'GGC, Bcxkzrkgclro Lkfòlka bk XzobsåæoG`lczka'BLXG, Klsëzò g`lczka jzkvàc`zo, Jzkvça`k> BLXG! :88;

G@L@VRÀZ@O BKV G@LKV C CLCZE@K'GGC, Bcxkzrkgclro Lkfòlka bk XzobsåæoG`lczka'BLXG, @lmozgc g`lczka, Jzkvça`k> BLXG! :882, $drrx>//uuu,blxg,eo},jz)



;46


G@L@VRÀZ@O BKV G@LKV C CLCZE@K'GGC, Vcfzcrkz`k bc Clcze`k, Jkaklåo clczeàr`folkfòlka, Zò bc Nklc`zo> GGC! :886,

G@L@VRÀZ@O BO @LRCZ@OZ'G@LRCZ, Sgk xoaçr`fk bc bcvcl}oa}`gclro xkzk oLozbcvrc, :® Cb, Zcf`mc> Vsbclc! nsado! ;04=,

G@L@VRÀZ@O BO XAKLCNKGCLRO! OZÅKGCLRO C ECVRÆO'GXOE, Vcfzcrkz`k bcXaklcnkgclro c @l}cvr`gclrov Cvrzkràe`fov, Xaklo Xasz`klska :882':8859 xzoncrobc ac`, Jzkvça`k! :886, ]oasgc @,

G@L@VRÀZ@O CTRZKOZB@LËZ@O XKZK K FOOZBCLKÅÆO BOV OZEKL@VGOVZCE@OLK@V'GCFOZ, Vsxcz`lrclbîlf`k bo Bcvcl}oa}`gclro bo Lozbcvrc'Vsbclc,@ Xaklo b`zcroz bc bcvcl}oa}`gclro cfològ`fo c vof`ka> ;0=;';0=6, Zcf`mc>Vsbclc! ;0==,

G@ZKLBK! Fkzaov! JSKZ[SC! Vàzeò! KZKÞNO! Rêl`k Jkfcakz bc - ES@GKZÆCV LCRO!Acolkzbo, Xaklcnklbo o bcvcl}oa}`gclro vsvrclrë}ca9 k ctxcz`îlf`k zcfclrc boLozbcvrc bo Jzkvà, Jzkvça`k> @lvr`rsro @lrczkgcz`fklo bc Fooxczkåæo xkzk kKez`fsarszk'@@FK! ;000,

GOZC@ZK! Novà bc Kaclfkz Lslcv9 JCARZÆO! Lkxoacæo Cvjczkzb9 MZC@ZC! CaîsvòFsz}cao9 LO]KCV Màdo! Gkloca bc Jkzzov9 VKLROV! Zojàzò Mczzc`zk9 - KGOZ@GLcro! Gkak{s`kv bk Và}k, Bcfkbîlf`k bo kaeoboc`zo gofö c gcb`bkv xkzk ovcs voczes`gclro lo Lozbcvrc jzkvàc`zo, Fkgx`lk Ezklbc'XJ> Fclrzo Lkfòlkabc Xcv{s`vk bo Kaeobæo'FLXK! Cgjzkxk! ;003,

LKÅÓCV SL@BKV, Fol}clåæo bkv Lkåócv Sl`bkv bc fogjkrc è bcvczr`m`fkåæo lovxkçvcv kmcrkbov xoz vcfk ezk}c c/os bcvczr`m`fkåæo! xkzr`fsakzgclrc lk Ëmz`fk,Jzkvça`k> GGK! ;005, $Bofsgclro xzcxkzkbo lo êgj`ro bo Xzoncro JZK 06/86=/GGK/ XLSB/Mslbkåæo Ezsxo Cv{sca Jzkvà! fog kxoò bk MKO,)

LOJZC! Fkzaov! JKZZOV! Dàaò - GOSZK MÀ! Novà bc Klfd`crk, O fa`gk! k ëesk c k

vcfk lo Lozbcvrc jzkvàc`zo, Jzkvça`k! @lvr`rsro bc Xcv{s`vkv Cvxkf`k`v'@LXC, Fclrzobc Xzc}`væo bc Rcgxo c Cvrsbov Fa`gër`fov bo @lvr`rsro Lkfòlka bc Xcv{s`vkvCvxkf`k`v bo @LXC'FXRCF! ;006,

LOJZC! Xksao, O fa`gk bo Lozbcvrc, YJzkvça`kW! VCXAKL'XZ/@@FK, ;002 $Cvrsbo zcka`~kbolo êgj`ro bo Ezsxo bc Zcfszvov Lkrszk`v c Gcò Kgj`clrc bo Xzoncro ËZ@BKV'Lozbcvrc,)

Lovvo msrszo fogsg / Fog`vvæo Gslb`ka vojzc Gcò Kgj`clrc c Bcvcl}oa}`gclro, :,cb,Zò bc Nklc`zo> Cb`rozk bk Mslbkåæo Ecrþaò ]kzekv! ;00;,

O m`g bk Vsbclc, Mozrkac~k> O Xo}o! 83/83/:88;! x, K'=, $Cb`roz`ka),OA@]C@ZK! Bnkagk bc X`ldo Zcjosåkv bc $;00:) ‖ Xaklcnkgclro cvrzkràe`fo> folfc`rov!

gcroboaoe`k c xzër`fkv, Væo Xksao> Krakv! ;00:,

OA@]C@ZK! Mzklf`vfo bc, Cace`k xkzk sgk zc$a`)e`æo9 VSBCLC! Lozbcvrc> xaklcnkgclroc folma`ro bc fakvvcv, Zò bc Nklc`zo> Xk~ c Rczzk! ;055,

O]CZXCFI! Nolkrdkl - RZCLJCZRD! Ic}`l $ozev), ‑K gsar`gàacll`k xczvxcfr`}c olbzosedr klb `gxa`fkròlv moz rdc msrszc‗, @l> @lrczeo}czlkgclrka Xklca ol Fa`gkrcFdklec'@XFF, Uozivdox @XFF! :886! ;4':;! Lo}cgjcz! Rsfvol! Kz`~olk! x, =,B`vxolç}ca cg> 1drrx>//uuu,`xff,fd/xsj,rsfvol,xbm<, Kfcvvo cg> :8,83,:882,

XKZZP! G, A9 FKZRCZ! R, Z, - IOL@N@L! L, R, Cb`rozv, Rdc `gxkfr om fa`gkr`f }kz`kròlvol kez`fsarszc, Bozbzcfdr> @@KVK - SLBX! ;044, ], :! x, :08, $Kvvcvvgclrv `lVcg`'Kz`b Zceòlv,)

XCZLKGJSFO, Vcfzcrkz`k bc F`îlf`k! Rcfloaoe`k c Gcò Kgj`clrc'VCFRGK, Xoaçr`fk

cvrkbska bc folrzoac bk bcvczr`m`fkåæo,Zcf`mc> VCFRGK! :886, $6® `gxzcvvæo,)

X@LDC@ZO! As`~ Fkzaov Gkzr`lv, Oze, ‑Fklka Væo Mzklf`vfo'Nkeskz`jc,‗ Vcxkzkrk boJoacr`g BLOFV, Zò bc Nklc`zo! 2$;0)! ;030, $Xsja`fkåæo l¾ ;45! Vàz`c @! B'C),



;42


XLSB, @JEC, Mslbkåæo Noæo X`ldc`zo, Krakv bo bcvcl}oa}`gclro dsgklo lo Jzkvà,Jzkvça`k! :886,

XZCV@BÎLF@K BK ZCXÞJA@FK, Ezsxo bc Rzkjkado xkzk o Bcvcl}oa}`gclro bo Lozbcvrc'ERBL, Sgk xoaçr`fk bc bcvcl}oa}`gclro cfològ`fo xkzk o Lozbcvrc, Zò bc

Nklc`zo> Bcxkzrkgclro bk @gxzclvk Lkfòlka! ;030,XZONCRO ËZ@BKV, Lozbcvrc> sgk cvrzkràe`k bc bcvcl}oa}`gclro vsvrclrë}ca,

Jzkvça`k> G`l`vràzò bo Xaklcnkgclro c Ozåkgclro'GXO! ;003,ZCJOSFKV! K, F, - GKZ@LDO! C, D`bzoaoe`k bkv vcfkv, Zcf`mc> VSBCLC! ;058 $Vcroz

bc D`bzoecoaoe`k! 28),ZCVKJ, $ZCBC BC CBSFKÅÆO BO VCG@'ËZ@BO JZKV@AC@ZO) A`ldkv bc kåócv

cbsfkr`}kv bk ZCVKJ xkzk o xaklo bc kåæo lkfòlka bc fogjkrc èbcvczr`m`fkåæo $XKL'Jzkvà)> Cbsfkåæo Xkzk k Fol}`}îlf`k fog o Vcg`'ëz`boJzkvàc`zo, Nsk~c`zo> ZCVKJ! :882,

Z@FDÀ! E, Z, - ROLLCKS! N, X, ‑Vrzkr`m`fkròl bs gà`cs a‐ctcgxac bc Osz`fsz`‗, Acv

Fkd`czv bc ak Zcfdczfdc Bà}caoxxcgclr! l, :2! x, 35'5=! ;040,ZOJOFI! Vrcmkl D, Bcvcl}oa}`gclro cfològ`fo zceòlka> o Lozbcvrc bo Jzkvà,Zò bc Nklc`zo> Cb`rozk Mslbo bc Fsarszk! lo},! ;0=2

ZOFDK! Vòl`k, Eo}czlkjà`bkbc c xojzc~k> o bcvkmò bov lþgczov, Jzkvça`k> @XCK!;003, $Rctro xkzk B`vfsvvæo! 6=4,)

ZOBZ@ESCV! Ukabcgkz cr ka``, K}ka`kåæo bo {skbzo bk bcvczr`m`fkåæo lo Lozbcvrcbo Jzkvà> b`kelövr`fo c xczvxcfr`}kv, Mozrkac~k> FC! Mslbkåæo Ezsxo Cv{scaJzkvà! ;002! }oa, ]@@@, $@gxkfrv om Fa`gkr`f ]kz`kròlv klb Vsvrk`lkjac Bc}caoxgclr`l Vcg`'kz`b Zceòlv'@F@B, @lrczlkròlka Folmczclfc! Mozrkac~k> Fckzë! Jzk~à!Nklskzp :5 ‖ Mcjzskzp ;00:,)

ZOBZ@ESCV! Ukabcgkz, ‑Bcvczr`m`fkåæo> kv zcakåócv clrzc vskv fksvkv c kv kr`}`bkbcv

dsgklkv‗, @lrczf`îlf`k, Fkzkfkv! ]clc~scak! ;045! ;:$:),VË! @îbo Jc~czzk cr ka``, ôlckgclro bkv ëzckv cg xzofcvvo bc bcezkbkåæo kgj`clrka

lo Rzöx`fo Vcg`'ëz`bo bo Jzkvà, Xcrzoa`lk> FXKRVK! ;002,VË! @cbo Jc~czzk, Bcezkbkåæo kgj`clrka c zckjà`rkåæo lkrszka lo rzöx`fo vcg`'ëz`bo

jzkvàc`zo, Mozrkac~k> ;002, $Rzkjkado kxzcvclrkbo lk Folmczîlf`k Lkfòlka c loVcg`lëzò Akr`lo'kgcz`fklo bc Bcvczr`m`fkåæo! zcka`~kbov cg Mozrkac~k! Fckzë! loxczçobo bc 85 k ;; bc gkzåo bc ;002,)

VKJ@LO! Vpa}`k Rdczc~k J, bc Oa`}c`zk, Xzoezkgkv cgczeclf`k`v bc fogjkrc kovcmc`rov bk vcfk lo Lozbcvrc> o {sc gsbos lk bàfkbk bc 08? Zcf`mc> SMXC,Vsbclc, XLSB! :88:, $Rzkjkado bc Folfasvæo bc Gcvrzkbo'RFG kxzcvclrkbo ko

Gcvrzkbo Xzom`vvòlka`~klrc cg Ecvræo Xþja`fk xkzk o Bcvcl}oa}`gclro bo Lozbcvrc!cg :3 bc nklc`zo bc :88:! kxzo}kbo fog b`vr`låæo,)VKGXK@O! C, ], V, J, cr ka``, Fkkr`lekv c fczzkbov bo Lozbcvrc, Mozrkac~k> YMslbkåæo

Cv{scaW! ;002, $Rzkjkado kxzcvclrkbo lk Folmczîlf`k Lkfòlka c Vcg`lëzò Akr`lo'Kgcz`fklo bk Bcvczr`m`fkåæo! zcka`~kbk cg Mozrkac~k> cg gkzåo bc ;002,)

VKLB@! Z`fkzbo - DCZ@LECZ! As`~, ‑K xzc}`bîlf`k vof`ka lov gsl`fçxòv bo vcg`'ëz`bojzkvàc`zo‗, @l> @lmozgc bk Xzc}`bîlf`k Vof`ka! l,¾ 4! }, ;6, Jzkvça`k> YG`l`vràzò bkXzc}`bîlf`k Vof`kaW! :88;,

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;43


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C`to Rcgër`fo> Zcbsåæo bk Xojzc~k c bk Bcvèskabkbc

Vsjrcgk> Cbsfkåæo

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• Kgxa`kz o kfcvvo è cvfoak bc {ska`bkbc læo vö xkzk fz`klåkv c kboacvfclrcv gk`vrkgjàg xkzk no}clv c kbsarov9

• Mozgkz xzomcvvozcv cg cbsfkåæo folrctrska`~kbk! bc kfozbo fog o b`vxovro lorctro jkvc9 Fkxkf`rkz xzomcvvozcv xkzk rzkjkadkzcg lk ~olk zszka fog `lvrzsgclrk`vbc foldcf`gclro bk zcka`bkbc aofka! `lvcz`lbo'k cg lkv }`}îlf`kv bc vkak bc ksak,

• Or`g`~kz o rzklvxozrc cvfoakz xkzk o gcò zszka9• Ctxklb`z / bcvfclrzka`~kz o clv`lo gàbò9• Fz`kz Cvfoakv Xöao fog mslbkgclrkåæo! xzòz`~klbo o dozëzò `lrcezka9• Ekzklr`z lov fszzçfsaov! folrcþbov eczkbov xcaov vkjczcv xoxsakzcv c sl`}czvka9

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• Kgxa`kz o kfcvvo è cvfoak xkzk k xoxsakåæo zszka! kgxa`klbo o lþgczo bc cvfoakvzszk`v c k gcadoz`k bk `lmzk'cvrzsrszk9

• B`zcfòlkz ov zcfszvov bo Mslbcm b`zcro xkzk o fk`tk bkv cvfoakv $xkzk dk}cz gcadoz

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;00


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• Zcka`~kz mözslv bc b`vfsvvæo c xzoxov`åæo kfczfk bo rcgk bcvczr`m`fkåæo9• Xzox`f`kz fszvov bc cbsfkåæo kgj`clrka cg cvxkåov mozgk`v c læo mozgk`v9• Kvvceszkz lov Xkzêgcrzov Fszz`fsakzcv Lkfòlk`v $XFLv) k cbsfkåæo kgj`clrka

lov lç}c`v jëv`fo c vsxczòz $`lrczb`vf`xa`lkz c rzklv}czvka)! fogo gkràz`k cvxcfçm`fk9• Xorclf`ka`~kz kv kåócv bc cbsfkåæo kgj`clrka ct`vrclrc lk vof`cbkbc f`}à c eo}czlo9

c ekzklr`z cbsfkåæo kgj`clrka lov xzoezkgkv bc zc}`rka`~kåæo bkv jkf`kvd`bzoezëm`fkv bkv KVB9

• Bcvr`lkz sg xczfclrska bov zcfszvov bov xzoezkgkv xkzk kv CMKv! fog o ojncr`}obc kgxa`kz k `lmzk'cvrzsrszk c krclbcz k bcgklbk bc cbsfkåæo xkzk ov màdov bckez`fsarozcv $kv)! vceslbo kv folb`åócv bkv KVB9

• Xzoxoz cvrsbov }`vklbo foldcfcz c zc}cz k xoaçr`fk bo Mslbcm! k m`g bc xorclf`ka`~kz

k cbsfkåæo lkv KVB9 c ksgclrkz k {sork bo Mslbcm xkzk ov gsl`fçxòv bkv KVB $ofsvro / kaslo lkv KVB à jk`to fogxkzkbo fog o bc osrzkv zce`ócv)9

• Kgxa`kz o lþgczo bc Fclrzov bc Xcv{s`vkv }oarkbov xkzk kv folb`åócv bkv KVB9• Kgxa`kz o kfcvvo è fzcfdc c è cbsfkåæo `lmklrà xkzk k xoxsakåæo zszka! kgxa`klbo

o lþgczo c gcadozklbo k `lmzk'cvrzsrszk bc fzcfdcv zszk`v c cvfoakv fog cbsfkåæo`lmklrà9

• Mozgkz xkzfcz`kv clrzc o xobcz xþja`fo $foozbclkbozcv! b`zcrozcv c kvvcvvozcvxcbkeöe`fov) c fooxczkr`}kv bc xzobsåæo xkzk mozlcfcz xzobsrov vsm`f`clrcv c bc{ska`bkbc xkzk k ka`gclrkåæo cvfoakz! folv`bczklbo ov dëj`rov ka`gclrkzcv c kvlcfcvv`bkbcv lsrz`r`}kv bov kaslov! rclbo cg }`vrk o mozrkacf`gclro bk cfolog`k

aofka9 c• Ekzklr`z c kvvceszkz zcfszvov cvxcfçm`fov xkzk o rzklvxozrc cvfoakz k robov ov lç}c`vbc clv`lo! cvxcf`kagclrc k cbsfkåæo jëv`fk! bc kfozbo fog kv lcfcvv`bkbcvcvxcf`m`fkv bc fkbk gsl`fçxò,

Vsjrcgk> Vklckgclro Kgj`clrka

• Zcka`~kz foacrk vcacr`}k bc a`to szjklo c zszka9• Xzogo}cz fszvov bc gcb`f`lk karczlkr`}k9• Omczcfcz kvv`vrîlf`k gàb`fk c obolroaöe`fk è xoxsakåæo bc jk`tk zclbk lkv

fogsl`bkbcv zszk`v9• Folvrzs`z movvkv vàxr`fkv9• @gxacgclrkz kåócv bc vklckgclro kgj`clrka lkv f`bkbcv bo vcg`'ëz`bo! folmcz`lbo

xzòz`bkbc k{scakv cg v`rskåæo gk`v fzçr`fk cg zcakåæo kov `lb`fkbozcv cfològ`fovc vof`k`v9

• Zcka`~kz cvrsbov }`vklbo `bclr`m`fkz karczlkr`}kv xkzk k `gxacgclrkåæo c oxczkåæobov vcz}`åov bc vklckgclro kgj`clrka cg gsl`fçxòv bc xc{sclo c gàbò xozrc9

• Zcka`~kz cvrsbov c b`vxol`jà`~kz `lmozgkåócv cg zcakåæo è }`kjà`bkbc bov v`vrcgkvbc zcsvo bc ëesk $fsvro t jclcmçfò)! fogo mozgk bc vclv`jà`~kz lbþvrz`kv! xc{sclov!gàbòv c ezklbcv gsl`fçxòv! vojzc kv xorclf`ka`bkbcv bo zcsvo bk ëesk lkkgxa`kåæo bk omczrk bc ëesk jzsrk lkv KVB9

• @lfclr`}kz o ksgclro bk cm`f`îlf`k lo svo bk ëesk! gcb`klrc k `gxaklrkåæo! cgcvfkak kbc{skbk! bc rcfloaoe`kv bc zcsvo bc ëesk xkzk ov fclrzov szjklov9



:88


• @lfclr`}kz k `gxaklrkåæo bc v`vrcgkv bc fkxrkåæo! kzgk~clkgclro c srà`~kåæo bcëesk bc fds}k cg lç}ca szjklo! xzòz`rkz`kgclrc lov cb`mçfòv xþja`fov! cvfoakv!`lbþvrz`kv c bcgk`v cvrkjcacf`gclrov {sc kxzcvclrcg ezklbcv ëzckv fojczrkv! fogomozgk bc kgxa`kz k omczrk bc ëesk lov gsl`fçxòv bo vcg`'ëz`bo! os vcnk! lkv Ëzckv

Vsvfcxrç}c`v è Bcvczr`m`fkåæo'KVB9• @bclr`m`fkz c b`mslb`z karczlkr`}kv rcfloaöe`fkv xkzk k b`vxov`åæo bc ctfzcrkv c xkzk

o gkòz kxzo}c`rkgclro bkv ëeskv $vsxczm`f`k`v! vsjrczzêlckv c bc fds}k)! xkzkvoasfòlkz os kgcl`~kz o xzojacgk bc cvfkvvc~ os mkark bc ëesk xorë}ca! jcg fogoxzojacgkv zcakfòlkbov è vkþbc9

• Zcfsxczkz c gxacgclrkz v`vrcgkv bc bcvvka`l`~kåæo bc ëesk! xzc~klbo k srà`~kåæobov zcnc`rov bov bcvvka`l`~kbozcv krzk}àv bk `gxacgclrkåæo bc v`vrcgkv bc xzobsåæobc xc`tcv c bc xaklrkv dkaöm`rkv9

• @gxacgclrkz xzofcvvov cbsfkr`}ov c bc gojà`~kåæo vof`ka xkzk k fol}`}îlf`kvsvrclrë}ca fog o vcg`'ëz`bo! b`msvæo bc jokv xzër`fkv dè`îl`fkv c vkl`rëz`kv c bc}kaoz`~kåæo bk ëesk9

• Mozrkacfcz lvr`rsfòlkagclrc kv ozekl`~kåócv bc jkvc! fog }`vrkv è gkòz cm`fëf`kbo XKL'Jzkvà c k kgxa`kåæo bk xkzr`f`xkåæo c bo folrzoac vof`ka9

• Zcka`~kz cvrsbov k m`g bc ojrcz gcadozcv lmozgkåócv cg zcakåæo è }`kjà`bkbc bcvvcvv`vrcgkv $fsvro t jclcmçfò) lkv KVB9

• Fz`kz c mozrkacfcz kv fooxczkr`}kv bc fkrkbozcv bc a`to9• @lfclr`}kz kvvof`kåócv c fooxczkr`}kv bc kzrcvklkrov k xkzr`z bc gkrcz`k`v c xzobsrov

zcf`faë}c`v9 c• Mozrkacfcz o xzoezkgk vkþbc lk mkgça`k,

Vsjrcgk> Vceszklåk Ka`gclrkz• @gxacgclrkz xoaçr`fkv xþja`fkv {sc mk}ozcåkg k kez`fsarszk mkgà`kz! ekzklr`lbo k

ozekl`~kåæo! fkxkf`rkåæo! fzàb`ro c kvv`vrîlf`k ràfl`fk! bc mozgk k xzogo}cz kkezocfoaoe`k9

• @lfclr`}kz k mozgkåæo bc ezsxov ozekl`~kbov> Fooxczkr`}kv/Kvvof`kåócv9• V`gxa`m`fkz! bcvjszofzkr`~kz c kvv`vr`z o fzàb`ro xkzk k Kez`fsarszk Mkgà`kz9• B`}czv`m`fkz o fsar`}o bkv ak}oszkv9• Zcka`~kz fol}îlòv clrzc xc{sclov kez`fsarozcv c cvfoakv/dovx`rk`v $}`k kvvof`kåócv

c fooxczkr`}kv)! xkzk mozlcf`gclro bc xzobsrov kezçfoakv9• Xzoxozfòlkz gkòz mozgkåæo c `lmozgkåæo èv mkgça`kv bo fkgxo9

• Sl`m`fkz ov xzoezkgkv! }`vklbo è kzr`fsakåæo bkv kåócv bc xzobsåæo c b`zcfòlkgclrobov ka`gclrov xzobs~`bov lkv KVB9• Kgxa`kz ov xzoezkgkv bc fogxzkv eo}czlkgclrk`v c `gxaklrkz mc`zkv bc xzobsrov

bk kez`fsarszk mkgà`kz9• @lvrkakz xzoezkgkv bc zcvrkszklrcv xoxsakzcv fog xzobsrov ozeêl`fov {sc

xzo}cldkg bk kez`fsarszk mkgà`kz9• @gxaklrkz Fkvkv/Jklfov bc Vcgclrcv bc ]kz`cbkbcv Rzkb`fòlk`v $fzòsakv)9• Xzogo}cz o bcvcl}oa}`gclro bc xzobsrov kezo`lbsvrz`k`v fog jkvc cg ka`gclrov

fsarszkagclrc kbkxrkbov! fog ace`vakåæo cvxcfçm`fk {sc mkfà`rc k fogczf`ka`~kåæo9• @lvrkakz Om`f`lkv bc Fkxkf`rkåæo Ràfl`fk cg Xzobsåæo c Ecvræo c Eczclf`kgclro

bc xzofcvvov c lceöfòv9• @lfclr`}kz ov gsl`fçxòv lk `bclr`m`fkåæo bc ëzckv c `gxaklrkåæo bc Xzoezkgkv

Gsl`f`xk`v bc Kez`fsarszk Szjklk9



:8;


• @gxacgclrkz k `lvrkakåæo bc dozrkv cvfoakzcv9• Om`f`lkv bc Fkxkf`rkåæo Ràfl`fk cg Xzobsåæo c Ecvræo c Eczclf`kgclro bc

xzofcvvov c lceöfòv lkv kvvof`kåócv c fooxczkr`}kv bc xzobsåæo9• @lfclr`}o kov Gsl`fçxòv xkzk `bclr`m`fkåæo bc ëzckv c `gxaklrkåæo bc Xzoezkgkv

Gsl`f`xk`v bc Kez`fsarszk Szjklk9• Zc'oz`clrkz k jkvc lsrz`fòlka bk gczclbk bkv cvfoakv bov gsl`fçxòv bkv KVB9• Mozrkacfcz k fz`kåæo bc dozrkv fogsl`rëz`kv cg rczzclov bo jk`zzo/fogsl`bkbc os

{s`lrk`v krzk}àv bkv kvvof`kåócv bc jk`zzo c/os fogsl`rëz`kv,

C`to Rcgër`fo> Kgxa`kåæo Vsvrclrë}ca bk Fkxkf`bkbc Xzobsr`}k

Vsjrcgk> Zcmozgk Kezëz`k

• Xzogo}cz o m`lklf`kgclro mslb`ëzò fog jkvc cg göbsao m`vfka krska`~kbo9• Bcm`l`z o gobcao kezocfoaöe`fo k xkzr`z bc bskv xzoxovrkv> k Cfo'Zcmozgk Kezëz`k

$fkzërcz vof`ka c kgj`clrka) c o Gklcno Kezocfoaöe`fo bkv KVB9• Fz`kz sgk kåæo gojà`~kbozk v`vrcgkr`~kbk bc b`}saekåæo bk zcmozgk kezëz`k9• Bcvxczrkz lk xoxsakåæo `bà`kv xkzk sgk fsarszk bk zcmozgk kezëz`k9• Jsvfkz kxzo}kåæo bk Ac` bc A`g`rcv xkzk akr`mþlbòv! bc kfozbo fog kv fkzkfrczçvr`fkv

zceòlk`v9• Xaklcnkz o svo bkv g`fzojkf`kv d`bzoezëm`fkv fog }`vrkv è zcmozgk kezëz`k9• @lfas`z ov no}clv lkv kr`}`bkbcv xzobsr`}kv bov kvvclrkgclrov9• @lfas`z lov Xzoncrov kv cvxcf`m`f`bkbcv fsarszk`v zceòlk`v9• Fz`kz kåócv `lrcezkbozkv kov xzoezkgkv9• Xzòz`~kz k bcvkxzoxz`kåæo bc akr`mþlbòv `gxzobsr`}ov cg ëzckv ‑xzöt`gkv‗ k

lkvfclrcv bc zòv! fözzceov c bcgk`v molrcv bc ëesk! rklro lk fkkr`lek fogo lofczzkbo! zcvxc`rklbo k ace`vakåæo maozcvrka9 lo {sc vc zcmczc k ëzckv bc xzcvcz}kåæoxczgklclrc ov $kv) xc{sclov kez`fsarozcv $kv) rîg folb`åócv bc ecz`z bc mozgkfoacr`}k cvvkv ëzckv vsvrclrk}cagclrc9

• Xzòz`~kz k bcvkxzoxz`kåæo bc gö}c`v folfclrzkbov cg sgk gcvgk ëzck ecoezëm`fk!folvrzs`lbo }czbkbc`zkv ‑ëzckv zcmozgkbkv‗! fogo gcò bc jkzkrckz ov fsvrovzcakr`}ov è `lmzk'cvrzsrszk foacr`}k c è folvr`rs`åæo bc fogsl`bkbcv zszk`vvsvrclrë}c`v9

• Folfclrzkz kv kåócv bov ozekl`vgov xþja`fov lkv ‑ëzckv zcmozgkbkv‗! jsvfklbo k

`lrcezkåæo xzobsr`}k clrzc ov b`}czvov vcegclrov ‖ ov kvvclrkgclrov xzà'ct`vrclrcv!ov lo}ov kvvclrkgclrov! ov xovvc`zov zcesakz`~kbov c ov kez`fsarozcv mkgà`kzcv ‖!rzklvmozgklbo'kv cg v`vrcgkv aofk`v bc xzobsåæo zszka {sc `lrcezcg xaklov bcbcvcl}oa}`gclro rczz`roz`ka9

• Srà`~kz gàrobov xkzk k klëa`vc bov `gö}c`v k vczcg bcvkxzoxz`kbov c xkzfcakbov$klëa`vc kezokgj`clrka c kezocfoaöe`fk xkzr`f`xkr`}k) folv`bczklbo k ‑aöe`fk bkkez`fsarszk mkgà`kz‗ c kv folb`åócv cbkmofa`gër`fkv bkv ëzckv vsvfcxrç}c`v èbcvczr`m`fkåæo9

• @gxacgclrkz sgk xoaçr`fk cvxcfçm`fk bc zckvvclrkgclro bkv xoxsakåócv kr`le`bkvxoz jkzzkeclv c bcgk`v ojzkv bc `lmzk'cvrzsrszk! fog kåócv {sc g`l`g`~cg ov`gxkfrov vof`k`v! kgj`clrk`v! cfològ`fov c fsarszk`v! {sc folv`bczcg! kaàg b`vvo!

k fogxact`bkbc c ov jclcmçfòv xkzk k xoxsakåæo kr`le`bk! k ctcgxao bk læoksroz`~kåæo bc ojzkv {sc læo fsgxzkg kv xclbîlf`kv klrczòzcv bk a`fclåk9



:8:


• Folmcz`z xzòz`bkbc è zcfsxczkåæo $cfològ`fk! xzobsr`}k! vof`ka c kgj`clrka) cfolvoa`bkåæo bov kvvclrkgclrov fz`kbov ko aoleo bov þar`gov klov9

• Zcka`~kz ov `l}cvr`gclrov vof`k`v c `lmzk'cvrzsrszk`v jëv`fov $cvrzkbkv! clcze`kcaàrz`fk! dkj`rkåæo! vklckgclro c cvfoakv fog xcbkeoe`k bk karczlêlf`k)

xzc}`kgclrc xzoezkgkbov c `gxacgclrkz ov folrzkrov cvxcfçm`fov bc fsvrcòxzobsr`}o c bc kxoò è fogczf`ka`~kåæo xzc}`vrov lo Xaklo bc Vkmzk9• Zcesakz`~kz k v`rskåæo bo xkvv`}o bov kvvclrkgclrov cg zcakåæo ko a`fclf`kgclro

kgj`clrka! kbc{sklbo'ov è zcvoasåæo :40/8; bo Folkgk c ko cvrkjcacf`bo xcaoRczgo bc Knsvrc bc Folbsrk mozgka`~kbo xcao G`l`vràzò bo Gcò Kgj`clrc! @jkgk!G`l`vràzò Xþja`fo Mcbczka! @lfzk c G`l`vràzò bo Bcvcl}oa}`gclro Kezëzò9

• Folmcz`z gkòz keà`bkbc oxczkfòlka c jszofzër`fk èv kr`}`bkbcv zcka`~kbkv clrzc kv`lvrêlf`kv eo}czlkgclrk`v9

• Xzogo}cz k Zcozekl`~kåæo / Zcozbclkgclro mslb`ëzò lov aofk`v bc gkòzfolfclrzkåæo bk kez`fsarszk mkgà`kz! olbc lozgkagclrc ov aorcv `lb`}`bsk`v læoxczg`rcg sgk ctxaozkåæo vsvrclrë}ca bo xolro bc }`vrk kgj`clrka! vof`ka ccfològ`fo9

• Xzogo}cz k `lrcezkåæo xzobsr`}k clrzc ov b`}czvov vcegclrov $kvvclrkbov! xovvc`zovzcesakz`~kbov c kez`fsarozcv mkgà`kzcv)! fog k `lvr`rs`åæo bc sg xaklo bcbcvcl}oa}`gclro rczz`roz`ka9

• Xzogo}cz k folvr`rs`åæo bo Fkbkvrzo Lkfòlka bc @gö}c`v Zszk`v'FL@Z! fogo`lvrzsgclro xkzk k zcesakz`~kåæo bkv xc{sclkv xovvcv9 k kzzcfkbkåæo bc rczzkvbc}oasrkv $zc`lfozxozkåæo bcvvkv rczzkv ko xkrz`gòlò xþja`fo c bcvr`lkåæo xkzk okvvclrkgclro bc rzkjkadkbozcv zszk`v)9 c k xzogoåæo bc kåócv klsakröz`kv vojzcofsxkåócv bc rczzkv fog zce`vrzov zzcesakzcv! svo xkzk o lkzforzëm`fo c ctxaozkåæobo rzkjkado `lmklrà c cvfzk}o9

• Kfcaczkz o xzofcvvo bc zcfsxczkåæo rczzkv xþja`fkv $cg G`lkv Eczk`v væo :48 gàdk) bkbkv cg zce`gc bc fogobkro xkzk cgxzcvkv bc zcmaozcvrkgclro os osrzkv!bcvr`lklbo'kv ko kvvclrkgclro bc kez`fsarozcv mkgà`kzcv os xkzk vsk srà`~kåæofoacr`}k xcakv fogsl`bkbcv bo clrozlo9

• Zc}cz o folfc`ro bc xzoxz`cbkbc zcmozgë}ca fog k `lvczåæo bc focm`f`clrcv bckxzo}c`rkgclro kgj`clrka c rzkjkad`vrk9

• Krska`~kz ov çlb`fcv bc bcm`l`åæo bc `gxzobsr`}`bkbc bc rczzkv xkvvç}c`v bcbcvkxzoxz`kåæo9

• Xzòz`~kz k zc}`væo bkv lozgkv `lrczlkv bo GBK/@LFZK! }`vklbo o fsgxz`gclrobov xzk~ov cvrkjcacf`bov c keà`~kz o xzofcvvo bc ojrclåæo bc rczzkv! b`vf`xa`lkz k

`gxaklrkåæo bov kvvclrkgclrov c kv kåócv xzogoåæo bk èskabkbc bc eîlczo! bcbcv`lrzsvæo bc læo çlbòv c k r`rsakåæo bkv ëzckv bc zcgklcvfclrcv bc {sàogjoakv9• Kgxa`kz c mozrkacfcz k xkzr`f`xkåæo bkv gsadczcv lkv kr`}`bkbcv xzobsr`}kv c

kzrcvklk`v bo kvvclrkgclro! mkfà`rkz o kfcvvo k fzàb`ro c ekzklr`z o b`zc`ro bkvgsadczcv ko xzofcvvo bc r`rsakåæo bc rczzkv9

• @gxacgclrkz sgk xoaçr`fk cvxcfçm`fk bc bcvofsxkåæo bkv zcvcz}kv `lbçeclkv czckvvclrkgclro bkv xoxsakåócv læo çlb`kv zcv`bclrcv lcvvkv ëzckv9

• Xzogo}cz k zcesakz`~kåæo mslb`ëz`k bkv fogsl`bkbcv {sàogjoakv9• M`lklf`kz k k{s`v`åæo bc gö}ca zszka c bc l}cvr`gclrov jëv`fov c fogsl`rëzòv lov

fkvov cg {sc kv ëzckv læo væo xkvvç}c`v bc bcvkxzoxz`kåæo xoz `lrczcvvc vof`kaxkzk m`lv bc zcmozgk kezëz`k9

• B`zcfòlkz ov `l}cvr`gclro èv clr`bkbcv zcxzcvclrkr`}kv bov rzkjkadkbozcv crzkjkadkbozkv9



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• Bcvrkfkz kv fogsl`bkbcv zszk`v c ov kvvclrkgclrov lkv kåócv9• Folfclrzkz kv kåócv bov ozekl`vgov xþja`fov lkv ‑ëzckv zcmozgkbkv‗! jsvfklbo k

`lrcezkåæo xzobsr`}k clrzc ov b`}czvov vcegclrov ‖ ov kvvclrkgclrov xzà'ct`vrclrcv!ov lo}ov kvvclrkgclrov! ov xovvc`zov zcesakz`~kbov c ov kez`fsarozcv mkgà`kzcv ‖!

rzklvmozgklbo'kv cg v`vrcgkv aofk`v vsvrclrë}c`v bc xzobsåæo zszka $`lrcezklrcvbc sg xaklo bc bcvcl}oa}`gclro rczz`roz`ka)9• Svkz ov ‑mslbov bc xkvro‗ fogo zcmczîlf`k xkzk k kgxa`kåæo bkv xovv`jà`bkbcv bc

fz`kåæo xoz xkzrc bov xc{sclov mk~clbc`zov9• Ekzklr`z kvv`vrîlf`k ràfl`fk bc {ska`bkbc c {sklr`bkbc! rclbo fogo xkzêgcrzo k

kezocfoaoe`k c k ekzklr`k bk vsvrclrkjà`bkbc lkv ëzckv bc kvvclrkgclrov9• Xzogo}cz k Zcozekl`~kåæo / Zcozbclkgclro mslb`ëzò lov aofk`v bc gkòz

folfclrzkåæo bk kez`fsarszk mkgà`kz! olbc lozgkagclrc ov aorcv `lb`}`bsk`v læoxczg`rcg k ctxaozkåæo vsvrclrë}ca! bo xolro bc }`vrk kgj`clrka! vof`ka c cfològ`fo!folv`bczklbo k lcfcvv`bkbc bc kgxa`kz o rkgkldo bov göbsaov! folv`bczklbo kvcvxcf`m`f`bkbcv bo vcg`'ëz`bo cg gkràz`k bc zcfszvov lkrszk`v9

• Xzogo}cz k `lrcezkåæo xzobsr`}k clrzc ov b`}czvov vcegclrov $kvvclrkbov! xovvc`zovzcesakz`~kbov c kez`fsarozcv mkgà`kzcv)! fog k folvr`rs`åæo bc sg xaklo bcbcvcl}oa}`gclro rczz`roz`ka9

• Kxo`kz o xzofcvvo bc zcfsxczkåæo bc rczzkv xþja`fkv bkbkv cg zce`gc bc fogobkroxkzk cgxzcvkv bc zcmaozcvrkgclro os osrzkv! bcvr`lklbo'kv xkzk o kvvclrkgclrobc kez`fsarozcv mkgà`kzcv os xkzk k srà`~kåæo foacr`}k bkv gcvgkv xcakvfogsl`bkbcv bo clrozlo9

• Kgxa`kz c mozrkacfcz k xkzr`f`xkåæo bkv gsadczcv lkv kr`}`bkbcv xzobsr`}kv bokvvclrkgclro! mkfà`rkz o kfcvvo k fzàb`ro! ekzklr`k bc b`zc`rov bkv gsadczcv loxzofcvvo bc r`rsakåæo bc rczzkv9

•

Zcesakz`~kåæo mslb`ëz`k bkv fogsl`bkbcv {sàogjoakv9 c• M`lklf`kgclro xkzk k{s`v`åæo bc gö}ca zszka c bc l}cvr`gclrov jëv`fov c fogsl`rëzòvlov fkvov cg {sc kv ëzckv læo væo xkvvç}c`v bc bcvkxzoxz`kåæo xoz lrczcvvc vof`kaxkzk m`lv bc zcmozgk kezëz`k,

Vsjrcgk> Vka`l`~kåæo

• Bcvcl}oa}cz c b`mslb`z ràfl`fkv bc zcfsxczkåæo bc voaov vka`l`~kbov9• Xzogo}cz o ac}klrkgclro bk v`rskåæo zcka bov voaov `zzèkbov bo vcg`'ëz`bo c

vsjþg`bo vcfo lo {sc vc zcmczc kov xzofcvvov bc vka`l`~kåæo9

• Zcka`~kz k k}ka`kåæo ràfl`fk! o b`gclvòlkgclro c k `gxaklrkåæo ojzèkröz`k bcv`vrcgkv cm`f`clrcv bc bzclkecg cg ëzckv zzèkbkv c vsvfcxrç}c`v ko xzofcvvo bcvka`l`~kåæo9

• @lfclr`}kz k zcfsxczkåæo bc voaov cg xzofcvvo bc vka`l`~kåæo9• Bcvcl}oa}cz xaklov bc gklcno xkzk svo bc ëeskv vka`lkv9• Xzox`f`kz kvv`vrîlf`k ràfl`fk }oarkbk xkzk o svo cm`f`clrc bk ëesk c svo zkfòlka bov

voaov `zzèkbov bkv ëzckv vcg`'ëz`bkv c vsjþg`bo vcfkv9• Zcka`~kz cvrsbov {sc }cldkg k vsjv`b`kz o ~olckgclro xoz cvrkbo bkv ëzckv fog

xorclf`ka xkzk `lvrkakåæo bc xzoncrov bc xc{sclk `zzèkåæo! ac}klbo'vc cg folrk ovmkrozcv cbkmofa`gër`fov c! vojzcrsbo! k {sklr`bkbc c {ska`bkbc bk ëesk9

• Bcvcl}oa}cz cvrsbov }`vklbo ko ac}klrkgclro xzcf`vo bo xorclf`ka zzèë}ca bc robo o

Lozbcvrc! `lfas`lbo kv ëzckv kas}`k`v c k{scakv aofka`~kbkv cg zce`ócv vcb`gclrëz`kv,• @lfclr`}kz o bcvcl}oa}`gclro c b`msvæo bc rcfloaoe`kv xosxkbozkv bc ëesk lk zzèkåæo9



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• Zcka`~kz cvrsbov vojzc k b`lêg`fk bov gklklf`k`v xkzk zzèkåæo! ac}klbo'vc cg folrkov kvxcfrov {sklr`rkr`}ov c {ska`rkr`}ov bk ëesk! fog o ojncr`}o bc g`l`g`~kz ov z`vfovbc vka`l`~kåæo9

• Bcvcl}oa}cz c b`mslb`z ràfl`fkv bc zcfsxczkåæo bc voaov vka`lov {sc vcnkg

cfolog`fkgclrc }`ë}c`v9• Fz`kz a`ldk cvxcf`ka bc fzàb`ro! fog zcjkrc lkv rktkv bc nszo! }`vklbo k `gxaklrkåæo

bc v`vrcgkv bc bzclkecg c zcfsxczkåæo bc voaov cg xzofcvvo bc vka`l`~kåæo9• Fz`kz a`ldk cvxcf`ka bc fzàb`ro cvxcf`ka xkzk k vsjvr`rs`åæo bc c{s`xkgclrov xosfo

cm`f`clrcv cg zcakåæo ko folvsgo bc ëesk os læo kbc{skbov xkzk k zcka`bkbc bovcg`'ëz`bo9

• Xzogo}cz k folvcz}kåæo c gklsrclåæo xoz xkzrc bov eo}czlov bov xczçgcrzov`zzèkbov9

• Vsjvr`rs`z ov v`vrcgkv bc zzèkåæo xkzfcakzcv xoz gàrobov gclov xczbsaëzòv $fksvkxczbkv),

Vsjrcgk> Zcfszvov Dçbz`fov

• Mozrkacf`gclro c fz`kåæo bov Fog`rîv Aofk`v bc G`fzojkf`kv9• Fkxkf`rkåæo xkzk ecvræo bc zcfszvov dçbz`fov c kgj`clrka cg kvvclrkgclro bc

zcmozgk kezëz`k c dsgklov9• Zcesakgclrkz kv ac`v cvrkbsk`v bc zcfszvov dçbz`fov! olbc k`lbk læo mozkg

zcesakgclrkbkv9• Kfzcvfclrkz lk kåæo ;6> zcesakz`~kåæo bo ~olckgclro c bcgkzfkåæo bc ëzckv bc

zcfkzek! c gkxckgclro bc lkvfclrcv bo vcg`'ëz`bo9• Mozrkacfcz k `lvr`rs`åæo bc m`vfka`~kåæo c folvcadov bc zcfszvov dçbz`fov9• B`vf`xa`lkz o svo bov zcfszvov dçbz`fov lov xzoncrov bc `zzèkåæo c `lbsvrz`k`v9• Or`g`~kz ov c{s`xkgclrov bc `zzèkåæo fog }`vrk kjk`tkz ov fsvrov bov xzoncrov

`zzèkbov bk kez`fsarszk mkgà`kz9• Zcka`~kz k `lrczmkfc bkv xoaçr`fkv kgj`clrk`v fog k ecvræo bov zcfszvov dçbz`fov9• Kzr`fsakz k vof`cbkbc f`}à xkzk `bclr`m`fkåæo c gojà`~kåæo nslro bkv ksroz`bkbcv

gsl`f`xk`v! }`vklbo k a`jczkåæo bc cgclbkv xkzakgclrkzcv xkzk m`lklf`kgclro bcxzoncrov bc vklckgclro jëv`fo $ëesk! cveoro! a`to crf,),

• @bclr`m`fkz c bcvcl}oa}cz fkgxkldkv lkv fogsl`bkbcv {sc rcldkg `lmcvrkåæo bo`lvcro jkzjc`zo! fsno ojncr`}o vczë jclcm`f`ë'akv fog o xzoezkgk gcadoz`kvdkj`rkfòlk`v! xkzk k czzkb`fkåæo bk boclåk bc fdkekv9

• @lfclr`}o c mozrkacf`gclro bov Fog`rîv Mcbczk`v c Cvrkbsk`v bc Jkf`k D`bzoezëm`fk9• @lfclr`}o è fz`kåæo bc kvvof`kåócv bc svsëzòv bc Zcfszvov Dçbz`fov9• @lfclr`}o èv l`f`kr`}kv bc kaofkåæo lceof`kbk bc ëesk $fz`kåæo bc fog`vvócv aofk`v)!

cl}oa}clbo o xobcz xþja`fo! svsëzòv c fogsl`bkbcv aofk`v9• Fkxkf`rkz c gojà`~kz ov krozcv vof`k`v cg zcakåæo ko xzofcvvo bc kgxa`kåæo bk

xkzr`f`xkåæo lk ecvræo bk ëesk9• Xzox`f`kz kxoò m`lklfc`zo xkzk ov foace`kbov {sc ctczåkg k ecvræo dçbz`fk cg

kvvclrkgov bc Zcmozgk Kezëz`k lo Vcg`'ëz`bo9• @lfclr`}kz! gxacgclrkz c kgxa`kz kåócv cl}oa}clbo k folvrzsåæo bc f`vrczlkv bc xakfk!

jkzzkeclv vsjrczzêlckv! jkzzkeclv vsfcvv`}kv! v`vrcgkv v`gxa`m`fkbov bc fkxrkåæo ckzgk~clkgclro bc ëesk! bcvvka`l`~kbozcv! xoåov rsjsakzcv c folvrzsåæo bc kåsbcv!cg xkzfcz`k fog ov cvrkbov! go}`gclrov vof`k`v c vof`cbkbc f`}à9

• Xzogo}cz k Fkxkf`rkåæo xkzk k Ecvræo bc Zcfszvov Dçbz`fov cg f`vrczlkv bc xakfkv!



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jkzzkeclv! jkzzkeclv vsjrczzêlckv! v`vrcgkv v`gxa`m`fkbov! crf,! fogo mozgk bc c}`rkzk folrkg`lkåæo! k vka`l`~kåæo bov voaov c xovv`jà`rkz o svo zkfòlka bcvvkv ëeskv9

• Xzòz`~kz o krclb`gclro bk bcgklbk bc kjkvrcf`gclro bc ëesk xkzk kv xoxsakåócvzszk`v b`msvkv9

• @lfclr`}kz k zcfsxczkåæo bc xoåov! bcvvka`l`~kbozcv c v`vrcgkv bc kjkvrcf`gclrobc ëesk bcvkr`}kbov os fog xzojacgkv bc oxczkåæo c gklsrclåæo9

• Fkxkf`rkz xcvvoka lk ëzck bc Ecvræo bc Zcfszvov Dçbz`fov cg kvvclrkgclrov bcZcmozgk Kezëz`k9

• @lfclr`}kz o ksgclro bk cm`f`îlf`k c bo fogjkrc ko bcvxczbçfò lo svo bk ëesk9• @lfclr`}kz o svo bc clcze`k cöa`fk xkzk k `zzèkåæo! jogjckgclro bc ëesk!

bcvvka`l`~kbozcv! clrzc osrzov9• Kborkz k Jkf`k D`bzoezëm`fk fogo Sl`bkbc bc Xaklcnkgclro9• @lfclr`}kz k gxacgclrkåæo bc v`vrcgkv bc zcsvo bc ëesk! cg lç}ca szjklo c zszka!

}oarkbo xkzk k kgxa`kåæo bk omczrk bc ëesk jzsrk,

• Zcka`~kz o ~olckgclro bc ëzckv bc zcfkzek c o gkxckgclro bc lkvfclrcv lo vcg`'ëz`bo9• @lfclr`}kz k xzorcåæo bkv ëzckv bc zcfkzek! lkvfclrcv! zcvcz}krözòv bc ëesk c k

folvcz}kåæo c zcfsxczkåæo bc gkrkv fà`kzcv9• @lfclr`}kz k `gxacgclrkåæo bc Xzoezkgkv bc Cbsfkåæo Kgj`clrka! mozgka c læo

mozgka! }oarkbo xkzk robk k xoxsakåæo bo vcg`'ëz`bo9• Kbc{skz k ace`vakåæo bc gcò kgj`clrc c zcfszvov dçbz`fov è zcka`bkbc bo vcg`'

ëz`bo9• @gxaklrkz v`vrcgkv bc gol`rozkgclro c m`vfka`~kåæo cmcr`}ov cl}oa}clbo k

xzcvcz}kåæo bo gcò kgj`clrc c k {ska`bkbc bk ëesk9•

@lfclr`}kz rcfloaoe`kv bc svo zkfòlka bk `zzèkåæo9• Kgxa`kz a`ldkv bc m`lklf`kgclro cvxcfçm`fkv xkzk xcv{s`vk c bcvcl}oa}`gclro bcrcfloaoe`kv cg zcfszvov dçbz`fov9

• Xzogo}cz o bcvcl}oa}`gclro rcfloaöe`fo xkzk kxa`fkåæo cg ëzckv bcezkbkbkv9• @gxaklrkz Jklfo bc Bkbov bo xorclf`ka d`bzoaöe`fo bo Vcg`'ëz`bo c Vsjþg`bo vcfo9• Fz`kåæo bc zcbc bc xcv{s`vk! bcvcl}oa}`gclro f`clrçm`fo c rcfloaöe`fo c bc

kvv`vrîlf`k ràfl`fk lkv ëzckv bc `lrczcvvc bk FFB lkv Ëzckv Vsvfcxrç}c`v èBcvczr`m`fkåæo'KVB9

• Xzogo}cz o bcvcl}oa}`gclro bc rcfloaoe`kv kbc{skbkv ko kxzo}c`rkgclro bc zcnc`rovbk bcvvka`l`~kåæo9

• Xzogo}cz o bcvcl}oa}`gclro rcfloaöe`fo bc voasåócv kxzoxz`kbkv bc jk`to fsvroxkzk kzgk~clkgclro bc ëesk cg jkzzkeclv vsjrczzêlckv9

• @lfclr`}kz k folvrzsåæo bc v`vrcgkv bc fkxrkåæo bc ëesk bc fds}k bc jk`to fsvrofogo jkzzkeclv vsjrczzêlckv! jkzzkeclv vsfcvv`}kv c f`vrczlkv bc xakfkv

• Folfcbcz kxoò m`lklfc`zo kov foace`kbov {sc ctczåkg k ecvræo dçbz`fk cgkvvclrkgclrov c zcmozgk kezëz`k c/os fogsl`bkbcv zszk`v $ZD)9

• Xzogo}cz k Cbsfkåæo Kgj`clrka mozgka c læo'mozgka cg robov ov lç}c`v $ZD)9• Fz`kz gcfkl`vgov xkzk o fsgxz`gclro bk ace`vakåæo mkfà`rklbo k gxaklrkåæo bc v`vrcgk

bc gol`rozkgclro c m`vfka`~kåæo $ZD)9• Bcgofzkr`~kz o kfcvvo è ëesk bkv ezklbcv c gàb`kv jkzzkeclv! xzòz`~klbo ov

kmcrkbov xcak vsk folvrzsåæo c kv fogsl`bkbcv zszk`v bo vcs clrozlo! xz`lf`xkagclrc

cg zcakåæo è xzobsåæo $lo Kvxcfro Fclrzka vsxzkf`rkbo)9• Zcka`~kz k m`vfka`~kåæo c o vklckgclro bov kåsbcv c fozxov b‐ëesk {sklro è xoas`åæo



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c folrkg`lkåæo fksvkbk xcak cg`vvæo bc cmasclrcv9• Xzogo}cz k b`msvæo c `lmozgkåæo vojzc o V`vrcgk Lkfòlka bc Eczclf`kgclro bc

Zcfszvov Dçbz`fov9 c• Xzogo}cz o bcvcl}oa}`gclro bc rcfloaoe`kv kbc{skbkv ko kxzo}c`rkgclro bc zcnc`rov

bk bcvvka`l`~kåæo c zcsvo bc ëesk bc cmasclrcv9

C`to Rcgër`fo> Folvcz}kåæo! Xzcvcz}kåæo c Gklcno Vsvrclrë}ca bov ZcfszvovLkrszk`v

Vsjrcgk> Ëzckv Xzorce`bkv

• Mozrkacfcz o xobcz xþja`fo c k vof`cbkbc f`}à9• Ksgclrkz xkzk 68# bo rorka bo VKJ k ëzck k vcz xzorce`bk $vclbo ;8# xoz gcò bc

SFv bc svo `lb`zcro)9• @gxaklrkz sg v`vrcgk bc gol`rozkgclro c folrzoac bkv ëzckv xzorce`bkv fog k

xkzr`f`xkåæo bo xobcz xþja`fo c bk vof`cbkbc f`}à9• @bclr`m`fkz c fz`kz lo}kv ëzckv cg xorclf`ka xkzk SFv9• Cakjozkz xzoezkgk cvxcfçm`fo xkzk kv Sfv! k vcz mozgsakbo xcak KVK9• Folfcjcz xzoezkgk cvxcfçm`fo xkzk kv gkrkv fà`kzcv9• Xzogo}cz k zc}`væo bo VLSF! xzoxolbo osrzkv karczlkr`}kv xkzk xzoxz`crëzòv bc

mzkegclrov maozcvrk`v9• Mozrkacfcz kv SFv9• @gxacgclrkz g`l`'fozzcbozcv clrzc mzkegclrov cg ëzckv xzòz`rëz`kv bo fozzcboz

fclrzka bk Gkrk Kraêlr`fk9• Zcesakgclrkz c `gxacgclrkz `lfclr`}ov m`vfk`v xkzk xcvvokv mçv`fkv c nszçb`fkv

zcakfòlkbov fog k fz`kåæo c ecvræo bc ëzckv xzorce`bkv9• Xzogo}cz k ecvræo `lrcezkbk bkv SFv fog k Vof`cbkbc F`}à9• B`mslb`z `lmozgkåócv xkzk kv xzcmc`rszkv c k vof`cbkbc f`}à9• Mozrkacfcz o rsz`vgo vsvrclrë}ca cg ëzckv xzorce`bkv c lo gcò zszka9• Xzogo}cz o ac}klrkgclro bov gkf`åov g`lczk`v xzòz`rëzòv xkzk folvcz}kåæo c

fz`kåæo bc SF kbc{skbk9• Fz`kz xoaçr`fkv bc cbsfkfòlk`v c fkxkf`rkåæo bkv fogsl`bkbcv zszk`v cg eczka,• Zcka`~kz xcv{s`vkv {sc xovv`jà`rcg o foldcf`gclro bk fkxkf`bkbc c vsxozrc xkzk

o gklcno bkv Sl`bkbcv bc Folvcz}kåæo c xzòz`bkbcv xkzk vsk fz`kåæo• Mozrkacfcz c kgxa`kz k zcbc bc vcgclrcv bk Fkkr`lek! Fczzkbo c ëzckv bc rzklv`åæo9• Kbc{skz ov vcz}`åov bc kvv`vrîlf`k ràfl`fk xkzk o kfogxkldkgclro bk ecvræo bov

xzoncrov m`lklf`kbov9• B`vxol`jà`~kz bkbov zcvsarklrcv bkv xcv{s`vkv në zcka`~kbkv c keasr`lkgclro bov

gcvgov cg sg jklfo bc bkbov9• Xzorcecz! lo gçl`go! ;8# bkv ëzckv bkv KVB xoz gcò bc SFv bc svo lb`zcro $xzorcåæo

`lrcezka)! lvrkszklbo sg xzofcvvo xkzr`f`xkr`}o lk bcm`l`åæo bkv ëzckv c lk vsk ecvræo,C ksgclrkz kv ëzckv xzorce`bkv xoz gcò bc SFv bc svo vsvrclrë}ca lo xzk~o bc bc~klov! cg kgjov ov fkvov! folv`bczklbo kv ëzckv në `bclr`m`fkbkv fogo xzòz`rëz`kvxkzk k folvcz}kåæo bk jòb`}czv`bkbc9



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• @gxaklrkz sg v`vrcgk bc gol`rozkgclro c folrzoac cmcr`}o bkv ëzckv xzorce`bkv9• Fkxkf`rkz cvrkbov c gsl`fçxòv lk fz`kåæo c ecvræo bkv ëzckv xzorce`bkv9• Zcesakgclrkz c `gxacgclrkz `lfclr`}ov m`vfk`v xkzk xcvvokv mçv`fkv c nszçb`fkv!

zcakfòlkbov fog k fz`kåæo c ecvræo bc ëzckv xzorce`bkv9• Xzoxozfòlkz folb`åócv xkzk {sc ov cvrkbov {sc k`lbk læo folvces`zkg kfcvvkz

ov zcfszvov bo XLGK @@ vcnkg jclcm`f`kbov9• Xzogo}cz o ac}klrkgclro bkv ëzckv xzorce`bkv $ctfcro SFv)! xzoxolbo k kbc{skåæo!

lo {sc moz xovvç}ca! ko VLSF9• Fz`kz SFv c `lfclr`}kz c cvr`gsakz k vofòcfolog`k bo vcs clrozlo9• Mozrkacfcz ov özeæov kgj`clrk`v9• Xzòz`~kz o rzkjkado bc cbsfkåæo kgj`clrka bcvrcv özeæov9• Bcvr`lkz zcfszvov m`lklfc`zov xkzk `gxaklrkåæo bc zcvcz}kv ctrzkr`}`vrkv9• Zcka`~kz Xcv{s`vkv bo Fczzkbo c Fkkr`lek b`zcrkgclrc fog kv vskv xoxsakåócv9• Xzoxozfòlkz o fooxczkr`}`vgo! folvözfò clrzc gsl`fçxòv! fkxkf`rkåæo!

gkvv`m`fkåæo bk Cbsfkåæo Kgj`clrka $KX)9• Gkxckz robkv kv ëzckv os ~olkv! mk~clbo sg xczmà bov Cvrkbov! `bclr`m`fklbo c

xzòz`~klbo kv ëzckv bcezkbkbkv xkzk zcfsxczkåæo c kv ëzckv zcac}klrcv xkzk ocvrkjcacf`gclro bc sl`bkbcv bc folvcz}kåæo9

• Rcz xcao gclov sgk sl`bkbc bc folvcz}kåæo lo jògk fkkr`lek cg fkbk Cvrkbo!fog zcxzcvclrkåæo bc vcsv b`mczclrcv cfovv`vrcgkv9

• @gxaklrkz sgk zcbc bc `lmozgkåócv c gol`rozkgclro xkzk o folrzoac cmcr`}o bkvëzckv xzorce`bkv! ka`kbo k sg v`vrcgk lkfòlka bc `lmozgkåócv9

• Zcesakgclrkz cg xkzfcz`kv fog ov cvrkbov c gsl`fçxòv! k cvrzsrszk bc m`vfka`~kåæo

xkzk kv SFv9• @gxacgclrkz xoaçr`fkv karczlkr`}kv bc eczkåæo bc cgxzceo c zclbk cg kfozbo fog

kv kr`}`bkbcv aofk`v! fogo mozgk bc krclskz k xzcvvæo vojzc zcfszvov lkrszk`v cgxzofcvvo bc cveorkgclro,

• Bcvfclrzka`~kz kv kåócv bov özeæov kgj`clrk`v mcbczk`v c cvrkbsk`v9• Xzoxozfòlkz kåócv bc Cbsfkåæo Kgj`clrka c k fz`kåæo bk eskzbk kgj`clrka9• Fz`kz osrzkv fkrceoz`kv bc ëzckv xzorce`bkv ct`vrclrcv lo VLSF cg cvrkbov {sc

k`lbk læo kv folrcgxacg9• Mogclrkz c fkxkf`rkz cvrkbov c gsl`fçxòv xkzk k fz`kåæo c ecvræo bc ëzckv

xzorce`bkv9• Fz`kz/kxo`kz mslbov cvrkbsk`v xkzk mogclrkz xzoncrov bc fsldo kgj`clrka c

folvcz}kfòl`vrk! `lfasv`}c mkfà`rklbo k fkxrkåæo bc zcfszvov ctrczlov9• Zcka`~kz ac}klrkgclrov bkv ëzckv xzorce`bkv $ctfcro SFv)! xzoxolbo k kbc{skåæo!

lo {sc moz xovvç}ca! ko VLSF9• Mozrkacfcz o V@VLKGK9• Xzogo}cz k fkxkf`rkåæo xcvvoka bk cvmczk bov xobczcv cvrkbsk`v c gsl`f`xk`v!

jcg fogo bk vof`cbkbc f`}à9• Cvrkjcacfcz xoaçr`fkv cvxcfçm`fkv bc mozrkacf`gclro/gol`rozkgclro c ecvræo bo rsz`vgo

vsvrclrë}ca cg vskv b`}czvkv gobka`bkbcv $cfoaöe`fo! k}clrszk! zkb`fka! d`vröz`fo'fsarszka! zcaèòvo! gcb`f`lka! zszka! cvxcacoaöe`fo! crf,) bc kfozbo fog o xorclf`ka bk

zce`æo! læo cv{scfclbo `lfasv`}c bk gcadoz`k bk `lmzk'cvrzsrszk! zobo}`kv c kfcvvovkov aofk`v9



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• Xzogo}cz gkòz kzr`fsakåæo c xoaçr`fkv xþja`fkv fogxacgclrkzcv clrzc cvrkbov cgsl`fçxòv9

• Kgxa`kz c knsvrkz ov xzoezkgkv bc cbsfkåæo mozgka/kgj`clrka è zcka`bkbc bocfovv`vrcgk fkkr`lek! bc mozgk k fz`kz sgk folvf`îlf`k cfoaöe`fk foacr`}k bc robov

ov krozcv vof`k`v9• Xzogo}cz o cvrsbo bk }`kjà`bkbc bkv KXXv xoz zce`æo c jògk xkzk bcrczg`lkåæo

bkv gcvgkv9• Karczkz o Föbèo Maozcvrka xkzk sgk lo}k bcrczg`lkåæo bkv KXXv xkzk kv KVB9• Xzorcecz bc mkro o kfcz}o maozcvrka c zcfszvo dçbz`fo vcg k xclka`~kåæo bo vcroz

xzobsr`}o $`lvrzsgclro cfològ`fo)9• Cvrkjcacfcz kv b`vrêlf`kv gçl`gkv xkzk kv KXXv folmozgc o jògk bk zce`æo $ct,

;8 g! :8 g! 68 g),• Karczkz o Föbèo Maozcvrka xkzk k `lvr`rs`åæo bc lo}ov xkbzócv c xczfclrsk`v xkzk k

ZA lov b`}czvov jògkv9• K}czjkz cg fkbk xzoxz`cbkbc o xczfclrska zcmczclrc k ZA9• Zcfsxczkz/zc}cecrkz fkbk ëzck bc ZA bcezkbkbk9• Cvrkjcacfcz zc{s`v`rov xkzk fkzrözòv xkzk {sc ov gcvgov vö xovvkg cmcr`}kz k

rzklvmczîlf`k bc `gö}c`v zszk`v {sklbo k ZA cvr`}cz k}czjkbk,

Vsjrcgk> Zcfszvov Maozcvrk`v

• Folfcjcz xzoezkgk oz`clrkbo xkzk k fol}`}îlf`k fog o vcg`'ëz`bo! cvr`gsaklbo kb`}czv`m`fkåæo c k `lrcezkåæo clrzc k xzobsåæo }cecrka c kl`gka lkv xzoxz`cbkbcvmkgà`kzcv9

• @gxacgclrkz xzoezkgk bc lfclr`}o ko zcmaozcvrkgclro fog jkvc cg fogxclvkåócvm`lklfc`zkv c m`vfk`v9

• Kxo`kz c `lfclr`}kz k xzorcåæo k mkslk c maozk và}cvrzc9• Kxo`kz k `gxacgclrkåæo bc }`}c`zov bc xaklrkv lkr`}kv c ko cvrkjcacf`gclro bkv

VKM‐v c v`vrcgkv Kezocfoaöe`fov9• Mozrkacf`gclro c kgxa`kåæo bk zcbc bc vcgclrcv bk fkkr`lek c fz`kåæo bk zcbc bk

Gkrk Kraêlr`fk9• Xzogo}cz o ac}klrkgclro bk fojczrszk maozcvrka `lrczke`lbo fog ov gsl`fçxòv9• Rzkjkadkz xcak b`msvæo bc bkbov c `lmozgkåócv xkzk kv xzcmc`rszkv c k vof`cbkbc

f`}à9•

Zcka`~kz kåócv `lrcezkbkv bc m`vfka`~kåæo cg vsj'jkf`kv `lfas`lbo ov vojzc}òov9• Xzogo}cz kåócv bc zcfsxczkåæo c folvcz}kåæo bov zcfszvov dçbz`fov9• Fz`kz gcfkl`vgov {sc ekzklrkg `lmzk'cvrzsrszk xkzk o mslfòlkgclro bov fog`rîv

bc jkf`k9• Fz`kz gcfkl`vgov acek`v xkzk fkxrkåæo bc zcfszvov }`k ozekl`~kåócv f`}`v $OLEv)

xkzk kxoò kov fog`rîv9• Cvr`gsakz k fz`kåæo bc v`vrcgkv bc `lmozgkåæo bclrzo bov fog`rîv bc jkf`k! }`vklbo

k ecvræo bov zcfszvov dçbz`fov9• Fz`kz lvrzsgclrov bcvfclrzka`~kbozcv! }`vklbo b`lkg`~kz k ecvræo bov zcfszvov dçbz`fov

lov fog`rîv bc jkf`k, Ct,> lþfacov gsl`f`xk`v! foozbclkboz`kv c fog`vvócv rcgër`fkvaèkbkv k b`zcroz`k

• Mozrkacfcz c kgxa`kz k zcbc bc vcgclrcv bk fkkr`lek9• Fz`kz a`ldk cvxcfçm`fk xkzk xzoncro bc fogjkrc è bcvczr`m`fkåæo xcao MLGK9



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• Kxo`kz xzoncrov {sc }`vcg o gklcno lrcezkbo }oarkbkv xkzk k xzobsåæo vsvrclrë}ca bcgkbc`zk $c/os xzobsrov læo'gkbc`zc`zov) lrcezkbk fog k folvcz}kåæo bk jòb`}czv`bkbcc vcz}`åov cfoaöe`fov9

• Kxo`kz k gxaklrkåæo bc }`}c`zov bc xaklrkv lkr`}kv c ko cvrkjcacf`gclro bc v`vrcgkv

kezomaozcvrk`v $VKMv)9• Cvrkjcacfcz xoaçr`fkv cvxcfçm`fkv xkzk kv KVB! }`vklbo o mozrkacf`gclro bo rsz`vgo

cfoaöe`fo lk zce`æo9• Xzòz`~kz ëzckv bcezkbkbkv xkzk zcfol}czvæo kezoctrzkr`}`vrk! fog ekzklr`kv bc

zcfszvov m`lklfc`zov c ctxklb`z cvvkv `l`f`kr`}kv xkzk robo kv KVB9• @gxaklrkz xzoezkgk xkzk krskåæo bc kez`fsarozcv$kv) c màdov fogo xzogorozcv vöfò'

kgj`clrk`v fogo cvrzkràe`k bc gkvv`m`fkz xzër`fkv bc gklcno c folvcz}kåæo bovvoaov c bc zcfsxczkåæo bkv gkrkv fà`kzcv c ëzckv bcezkbkbkv9

• Kxo`kz c cvr`gsakz k xcv{s`vk xkzr`f`xkr`}k bkv fkbc`kv xzobsr`}kv9• Kxo`kz c rkgjàg cvr`gsakz xzoezkgkv bc jclcm`f`kgclro c fogczf`ka`~kåæo bov

xorclf`k`v bo Fczzkbo c Fkkr`lek! kvvof`kbov k xzër`fkv bc foacrk vsvrclrë}ca bovzcfszvov! xzòz`~klbo ëzckv në xzà'vcacfòlkbkv fogo mozgk bc bcgolvrzkz èv vskv}`kjà`bkbcv9

• ]`kjà`~kz k krskåæo bc xzogorozcv bc nsvr`åk nslro kov özeæov kgj`clrk`v! OLEv cclr`bkbcv zcxzcvclrkr`}kv9

• Zcfsxczkz kv gkrkv fà`kzcv c xzogo}cz o zcmaozcvrkgclro bkv gkrkv lkr`}kv9• Gcadozkz kv ràfl`fkv bc {sc`gk bk acldk! krzk}àv bc mozlov gk`v cm`f`clrcv9• Kborkz ràfl`fkv bc gklcno maozcvrka fog fozrcv vcacr`}ov9• ]`kjà`~kz o kxzo}c`rkgclro bc osrzkv molrcv karczlkr`}kv bc clcze`k lfasv`}c o eëv

lkrszka9• Xovv`jà`rkz o gklcno xkzk k xzobsåæo vsvrclrë}ca c rzklvmozgkåócv gkbc`zc`zkv9• Cvr`gsakz! mozrkacfcz c kgxa`kz kv zcbcv bc vcgclrcv bk fkkr`lek9• Ekzklr`z zcfszvov k xzoncrov {sc }`vcg o gklcno lrcezkbo }oarkbov xkzk k xzobsåæo

vsvrclrë}ca bc gkbc`zk $c/os xzobsrov læo'gkbc`zc`zov) lrcezkbk fog k folvcz}kåæobk jòb`}czv`bkbc c vcz}`åov cfoaöe`fov9

• Ekzklr`z zcfszvov xkzk k `gxaklrkåæo bc }`}c`zov bc xaklrkv lkr`}kv c kocvrkjcacf`gclro bc v`vrcgkv kezomaozcvrk`v $VKM‐v) c lo}kv ràfl`fkv bczcmaozcvrkgclro! xoz ctcgxao! k ràfl`fk bo `löfsao9 $`löfso??)

• @gxaklrkz fozzcbozcv cfoaöe`fov9• Cvrkjcacfcz xoaçr`fkv cvxcfçm`fkv xkzk kv KVB! }`vklbo o mozrkacf`gclro bo rsz`vgo

cfoaöe`fo lk zce`æo9•

Kborkz xzër`fkv kezovvà}oxkvroz`v lo Jògk Fkkr`lek! fog îlmkvc lo kxzo}c`rkgclrobkv cvxàf`cv bk maozk lkr`}k cg v`vrcgkv vsvrclrë}c`v9• Xzogo}cz k kxa`fkåæo bc ràfl`fkv bc gklcno kgj`clrka `lrcezkbo cg ëzckv bc

golofsar`}o! fog mk`tkv `lrczfkakzcv bc }cecrkåæo lkr`}k ‖ fczfkv'}`}kv! {scjzk'}clrov! fozzcbozcv! crf,! c}`rklbo'vc k `lrzobsåæo `lb`vfz`g`lkbk bc cvxàf`cvctör`fkv! bc fogxozrkgclro bcvfoldcf`bo lk zce`æo9

• Zcka`~kz cvrsbov bc }`kjà`bkbc cfològ`fo'vof`ka c kgj`clrka bkv zcvcz}kv g`lczk`v9• Lozgkr`~kz c m`vfka`~kz kv kr`}`bkbcv ctxaozkröz`kv bc zcfszvov g`lczk`v9• Mozrkacfcz c kgxa`kz k zcbc bc vcgclrcv bk Fkkr`lek9• Fz`kz a`ldkv cvxcfçm`fkv bc vsxozrc m`lklfc`zo! lo êgj`ro bo MLGK! xkzk o xzoncro

bc fogjkrc è bcvczr`m`fkåæo9• Kxo`kz xzoncrov {sc }`vcg o gklcno `lrcezkbo }oarkbkv xkzk k xzobsåæo vsvrclrë}ca

bc gkbc`zk $c/os xzobsrov læo'gkbc`zc`zov) `lrcezkbk fog k folvcz}kåæo bk



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jòb`}czv`bkbc c vcz}`åov cfoaöe`fov9• Kxo`kz k gxaklrkåæo bc }`}c`zov bc xaklrkv lkr`}kv c ko cvrkjcacf`gclro bc v`vrcgkv

kezomaozcvrk`v $VKMv)9• Cvrkjcacfcz xoaçr`fkv cvxcfçm`fkv xkzk kv KVB! }`vklbo o mozrkacf`gclro bo rsz`vgo

cfoaöe`fo lk zce`æo9• Mozrkacfcz lvr`rsfòlkagclrc kv kr`}`bkbcv bc m`vfka`~kåæo c a`fclf`kgclro9• @gxacgclrkz ov vcrozcv zcvxolvë}c`v xcak gklsrclåæo bov dczjëzòv! fkzxorcfkv c

tàorcfkv zcmczclrcv ko jògk9• Kgxa`kz o foldcf`gclro klkròg`fo bkv gkbc`zkv srà`~kbkv lkv KVB9• @lrclv`m`fkz k m`vfka`~kåæo cg kczoxozrov! zobo}`kv c d`bzo}`kv folrzk o rzëm`fo bc

kl`gk`v c k jòx`zkrkz`k9• @lfclr`}kz k szjkl`~kåæo fog cvxàf`cv lkr`}kv9• Xsja`fkz a`}zov bkv cvxàf`cv> mkslk c maozk9• @lfclr`}kz xzoezkgkv kfkbîg`fov xkzk k xzobsåæo bc b`vvczrkåócv! rcvcv!

goloezkm`kv vojzc o vcg`'ëz`bo9• Cakjozkz xzoezkgkv cvxcfçm`fov bc cbsfkåæo kgj`clrka9• Xzogo}cz xzër`fkv bc rsz`vgo vsvrclrë}ca fog jkvc lk fkxkf`bkbc bc vsxozrc

cvxcfçm`fk9• Kvvceszkz k dczklåk eclàr`fk9• Xzox`f`kz o mozlcf`gclro bc vcgclrcv fog xzcåo bc fsvro xkzk cvr`gsakz o xaklrò

bc lo}kv ëzckv! xkzk k zc}cecrkåæo c k zcfsxczkåæo9• Zcka`~kz cvrsbov mcloaöe`fov bc robkv kv cvxàf`cv folrcgxakbkv lo Jklfo bc

Vcgclrcv'JKLVCGCL9• Fz`kz jklfo bc bkbov bc lmzkrozcv kgj`clrk`v $Jklfo Lkfòlka bc @lmzkrozcv Kgj`clrk`v

‖ J@LMZK) xkzk o kfþgsao bov bkbov bc robkv kv lmzkåócv $`lfasv`}c kv zc`lf`bclrcv)!`lfasv`}c xkzk k b`vxol`jà`~kåæo xkzk k xoxsakåæo c özeæov bc m`vfka`~kåæo mcbczka!cvrkbska! gsl`f`xka c g`l`vràzò xþja`fo9 mkfà`rklbo rkgjàg o kfoad`gclro bk lmzkåæoxclka fog o foldcf`gclro `gcb`kro bo g`l`vràzò xþja`fo9 c

• Bkz cmcr`}`bkbc è ctcfsåæo bk Ac` bc Fz`gcv Kgj`clrk`v ko lç}ca mcbczka! cvrkbska cgsl`f`xka,

Vsjrcgk> ôlckgclro Cfoaöe`fo'Cfològ`fo

• Kvvceszkz o cl}oa}`gclro bov gsl`fçxòv c bk vof`cbkbc f`}à lkv kåócv xzc}`vrkvxcao ^CC,

• B`mslb`z bkbov c `lmozgkåæo xkzk kv xzcmc`rszkv c vof`cbkbc f`}à9• Cl}oa}cz k vof`cbkbc f`}à lkv b`vfsvvócv bo ^CC9• Mozrkacfcz o ~olckgclro kezo'xcfsëzò ezklnc`zo9• Fz`kz gcfkl`vgov xkzk gol`rozkz o fsgxz`gclro bo ~olckgclro9• Ekzklr`z o ~olckgclro bov fozzcbozcv cfoaöe`fov ct`vrclrcv c bc ëzckv xorclf`kv c

xzòz`rëzòv xkzk mozgkåæo bc lo}ov fozzcbozcv• @lvcz`z sgk kåæo cvxcfçm`fk bo X^CC xkzk o fogjkrc è bcvczr`m`fkåæo! lo XXK :882'

:8859• Folfas`z o gkfzo~olckgclro bkv KVB9• Cvrkjcacfcz fol}îlòv fog kv sl`}czv`bkbcv c özeæo cvrkbsk`v9• Zcka`~kz ~olckgclro! lk cvfkak ;>38,888 $os gkòz)! xkzk kv ëzckv `bclr`m`fkbkv



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fogo xzòz`rëz`kv xkzk k folvcz}kåæo bk jòb`}czv`bkbc9• Ekzklr`z lo xzofcvvo bc mozgsakåæo bo ^CC k xkzr`f`xkåæo bov krozcv aofk`v lk vsk

cakjozkåæo! folv`bczklbo kv vskv mozgkv bc foldcf`gclro kfczfk bo kgj`clrc cbc vskv xorclf`ka`bkbcv9

• Zcka`~kz folvsarkv c b`vfsvvócv lov aofk`v k vczcg rzkjkadkbov! fogo xzofcvvoklrczòz è cakjozkåæo os `gxacgclrkåæo bc xzoncrov c xzoezkgkv9• Xzogo}cz k gozkröz`k bo bcvgkrkgclro bov fczzkbov lkv KVB krà {sc vc folfask

o ^CC c vc bcm`lkg kv xovv`jà`bkbcv bc karczkåæo bo svo bo voao vcg {scfogxzogcrk k {sklr`bkbc c {ska`bkbc bov zcfszvov dçbz`fov $ctfcåæo xkzk ovxc{sclov kez`fsarozcv)9

• Fz`kz v`vrcgk bc `lmozgkåócv c bc kåócv `lrcezkbkv bkv `lvr`rs`åócv {sc xovvskgkrskåócv km`lv9

• B`vxol`jà`~kz jklfov bc bkbov ko kfcvvo bkv sl`}czv`bkbcv! olev c o xþja`fo cgeczka9

• @l}cvr`z lk xcv{s`vk vojzc o xkxca cfoaöe`fo bov fczzkbov lkv KVB9• Fz`kz fog`vvócv g`vrkv bc k}ka`kåæo bc xzoezkgkv c xzoncrov $jcg os gka vsfcb`bov)

xkzk c}`rkz zcxcr`åæo bc czzov9• Zcka`~kz b`kelövr`fo vofòkgj`clrka zceòlka`~kbo fogo xkzrc bo ^CC! xkzk

xorclf`ka`~kz c fz`kz xovv`jà`bkbcv bc folmcz`z kbc{skbkv xzòz`bkbcv èv kåócvxzc}`vrkv c bcgklbkv xkzk kv KVB9

• Cmcr`}kz o gkfzo~olckgclro bkv KVB9• @gxaklrkz V`vrcgk bc @lmozgkåæo Ecoezëm`fk $V@E) cg zcbc! bc vozrc k mk}ozcfcz k

ecvræo c k rogkbk bc bcf`vócv9• @lfclr`}kz k xzobsåæo bc gkrcz`ka b`bër`fo/xcbkeöe`fo {sc ctxa`f`rc k jòb`}czv`bkbc

bk Fkkr`lek9• Fz`kz xzoezkgkv bc fkxkf`rkåæo ràfl`fk folr`lskbk9 c• Zcka`~kz kr`}`bkbcv bc kzr`fsakåæo clrzc ov Lþfacov bc Bcvczr`m`fkåæo bo vcg`'ëz`bo!

bc gobo k mkfà`rkz o zcxkvvc bc ctxcz`îlf`kv xov`r`}kv c lcekr`}kv zcmczclrcv koJògk Fkkr`lek! xoz gcò bc mözslv! bcjkrcv! vcg`lëzòv! crf,! c o lrczfêgjò fogosrzkv aofka`bkbcv krzk}àv bk @lrczlcr! k xkzr`z bk b`vxol`jà`bkbc bc `lmozgkåócv$Jklfov bc Bkbov) {sc cvræo vclbo kaofkbkv èv `lvr`rs`åócv {sc cvræo rzkjkadklbofog cvvkv xovv`jà`bkbcv $Jklfo bc Bkbov)! k ctcgxao bkv xzobs~`bkv xkzk oFclëzò bo Jògk Fkkr`lek,



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KLCTO 5@lb`fkbozcv bc Bcvczr`m`fkåæo Folvclvskbov



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L ‖ Cvfkak Lkfòlka A ‖ Cvfkak aofka,

KLCTO 5$folr`lskåæo)



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