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    BLU-RAY DISCBY:G.OM PRAKASH REDDY

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    HISTORY

    1stGENERATION:

    Compact disc (CD): --- 650/700 MB

    It is with us for over 20 years.Wavelength of laser which reads data: 780 nm

    Color of laser: Red

    2ndGENERATION:

    Digital versatile disc (DVD): --- 4.7 GBIt offers high quality sound and video than CD.

    Wavelength of laser which reads data: 650 nm

    Color of laser: Red

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    HISTORY

    3rdGENERATION:

    Blu-ray disc (BD): --- 25/50 GB

    -Next generation optical disc format.

    -Developed by blu-ray disc association (which includes Apple, Hitachi,HP, LG, Panasonic, Pioneer, Philips, Samsung, Sharp, Sony)

    -Wavelength of laser which reads data:

    -Color of laser:

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Image:Blu-ray_200GB.png
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    It comes in four different formats:

    BD-ROM(read only) : for reading recordedcontent.

    BD-R(recordable) : for PC data storage.

    BD-RW(rewritable) : for PC data storage.

    BD-RE(rewritable) : for HDTV (high definitiontelevision) recording.

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    TYPES OF BD:

    :

    - Can hold data up to 25/27 GB that means

    2 hrs of HD video or about 13 hrs ofstandard video.

    :

    - Can hold data up to 50 GB that means 4.5hrs of HD video or more than 20 hrs ofstandard video.

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    THE TECHNOLOGY

    Pits: spiral grooves thatrun from the centre ofthe disc to its edges

    Bumps: other sides ofthese edges.Track pitch: it is the

    distance between the twotracks (of pits) on thesurface.

    --------------------------------Disc store digitally encoded

    data in PITS.

    --------------------------------

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    THE TECHNOLOGY

    So, in blu-ray disc:

    Pit size 0.15 microns (more than twice as small

    as the pits on DVD )

    Track-pitch is: 0.32 microns

    Laser needed: blue-violet laser

    (405 nm)

    Data transfer rate: 36 Mbps

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    COMPARISON IN BUILDING

    BD AND DVDBD

    Data is placed on top of a 1.1mm thick polycarbonate layer

    Doesnt suffer fromBIREFRINGENCE

    Doesnt suffer from DISCTILT

    Hard coating is placed outsideto protect from scratches orfingerprints

    DVD Data is sandwiched b/w two

    polycarbonate layers, each 0.6mm thick

    Suffer from BIREFRINGENCE

    Suffer from DISC TILT

    No such hard coating is placed

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    BLU RAY S DURABILITY

    ADVANTAGE

    Various hard coating technologies make Blu- raydisc most durable and family -friendly

    Hard-coating technology provides resistance to:- Finger prints

    - Marks

    - Scratches- Dust

    Much more ROBUST than todays

    polycarbonate-based CD/DVDs (and HD DVDs)

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    FEATURES OF BD

    With BD we can:Record HDTV without any quality loss Instantly skip to any spot on disc

    Record one program while watching other on the discCreate playlistsEdit or reorder programs recorded on discAutomatically search for an empty space on the disc to

    avoid recording over a program

    Access to web to download subtitles and other extrafeatures

    And many more

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    BLY-RAYS DENSITY

    ADVANTAGE

    Higher densityenables better dataseek times

    Shorter to travel forsame amount of dataresults in faster data

    seekBetter for random

    access of data

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    THE NAME

    The blu-ray name is a combination ofblue, for the color of the laser that is

    used and ray for optical ray.

    The e in blue was purposefully left off,

    according to the manufacturers, becausean everyday word cannot be a trademark.

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    On GAURD

    Blu-ray discs are better armed thancurrent DVDs. They come equipped with a

    secure encryption system a unique IDthat protects against video piracy andcopyright infringement.

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    DO MORE WITH BLU

    More capacity, Density and Performance

    More Industry Support/Consumer Reach

    (BDA has 140+ members)More Durable

    More Interactive User Experience

    More Flexible Content Protection: AAC,BD+ Renewability Technology and ROMMark

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    Thank You

    optical disc format.

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