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Readout Architecture for MuCh Readout Architecture for MuCh •Introduction of MuCh •Layout of Much ( proposed several schemes) •Read ASIC’s Key features •Basic Readout chain •ROC Block Diagram •Requirements to desig the FEB •Conceptual sketch of Tripple GEM Chamber with FEB •Indian contribution to CBM MuCh Electronics

Readout Architecture for MuCh Introduction of MuCh Layout of Much ( proposed several schemes) Read ASIC’s Key features Basic Readout chain ROC Block Diagram

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Several schemes for MuCh are proposed :  Modular Square Chamber  Slat type  Sector type ( 8Sectors) 2m 300 mm Chambers layout for MuCh Modular Square Chamber  One module is 30cm x 30cm  36 Nos. of Modules in one plane  Profile is more to reduce dead space 3 5th CBM-India Collaboraton Meeting, BHU, S. K. Pal 29/12/2009

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Page 1: Readout Architecture for MuCh Introduction of MuCh Layout of Much ( proposed several schemes) Read ASIC’s Key features Basic Readout chain ROC Block Diagram

Readout Architecture for MuChReadout Architecture for MuCh

•Introduction of MuCh•Layout of Much ( proposed several schemes)•Read ASIC’s Key features•Basic Readout chain•ROC Block Diagram•Requirements to desig the FEB•Conceptual sketch of Tripple GEM Chamber with FEB•Indian contribution to CBM MuCh Electronics

Page 2: Readout Architecture for MuCh Introduction of MuCh Layout of Much ( proposed several schemes) Read ASIC’s Key features Basic Readout chain ROC Block Diagram

• muon system consists of 16 detector layers with 100 μm position resolution • 5 absorber layers made of tungsten, iron and carbon of variable thickness.

The structure : •one sensitive layer is in front of the first absorber, three sensitive layers are between each two absorbers and three behind last absorber.

25th CBM-India Collaboraton Meeting, BHU, S. K. Pal29/12/2009

Introduction

Page 3: Readout Architecture for MuCh Introduction of MuCh Layout of Much ( proposed several schemes) Read ASIC’s Key features Basic Readout chain ROC Block Diagram

Several schemes for MuCh are proposed :Modular Square ChamberSlat typeSector type ( 8Sectors)

2m

300

mm

300 mm

Chambers layout for MuChChambers layout for MuCh

Modular Square Chamber

One module is 30cm x 30cm36 Nos. of Modules in one plane

Profile is more to reduce dead space

35th CBM-India Collaboraton Meeting, BHU, S. K. Pal29/12/2009

Page 4: Readout Architecture for MuCh Introduction of MuCh Layout of Much ( proposed several schemes) Read ASIC’s Key features Basic Readout chain ROC Block Diagram

Slat Type

2m

20 ChambersWidth of each chamber 10 cm.

X-section of chamber

Profile is less as compared to modular designWastage of chamber space

Chambers layout for MuChChambers layout for MuCh

45th CBM-India Collaboraton Meeting, BHU, S. K. Pal29/12/2009

Page 5: Readout Architecture for MuCh Introduction of MuCh Layout of Much ( proposed several schemes) Read ASIC’s Key features Basic Readout chain ROC Block Diagram

Sector Type

8 Nos. of SectorsNo wastage of chamber SpaceSimilar type of chamberLess profile

55th CBM-India Collaboraton Meeting, BHU, S. K. Pal29/12/2009

Page 6: Readout Architecture for MuCh Introduction of MuCh Layout of Much ( proposed several schemes) Read ASIC’s Key features Basic Readout chain ROC Block Diagram

Read-out ASIC to be used for MuCh is n-XYTER / CBM-XYTER

mixed signal chip process: AMS 0.35 μm CMOS 128 channels 1 test channel with analogue diagnostic output architecture for AC-coupling, employable for positive and negative signals self triggered, data driven de-randomizing, sparcifying readout at 32 MHz digital time stamp output analogue peak hight output maximum data loss at 32 MHz average input rate over 16 μs: 4%

Key Features

65th CBM-India Collaboraton Meeting, BHU, S. K. Pal29/12/2009

Page 7: Readout Architecture for MuCh Introduction of MuCh Layout of Much ( proposed several schemes) Read ASIC’s Key features Basic Readout chain ROC Block Diagram

•analogue pile-up registry •programmable dead time •local threshold adjustment •Dynamic Range: 120000 e •Shaping time and noise performance:

•30 ns fast shaper at 30 pF input, 850 enc for positive signals, 1000 enc for negative signals •130 ns slow shaper at 30 pF input, 600 enc

•Timing resolution ~ 2-3 ns, time stamp resolution 1 ns

Key Features contd..

Page 8: Readout Architecture for MuCh Introduction of MuCh Layout of Much ( proposed several schemes) Read ASIC’s Key features Basic Readout chain ROC Block Diagram

Basic n-XYTER Readout ChainBasic n-XYTER Readout ChainDetector

FEB ROCXY

TER

XYTE

RXY

TER

ADC

XYTE

R

Tag data

Tag data

Tag data

Tag data

ADC data

clockFP

GA

control

SFPMGT

DCB

FPGA

SFP MGT

MGT

Front-EndBoard

Read-OutController

Data CombinerBoard

to otherROC's

to ABB

SFP

SFP MGT

MGT

85th CBM-India Collaboraton Meeting, BHU, S. K. Pal29/12/2009

From Walter F.J. Mueller’s lecture

Page 9: Readout Architecture for MuCh Introduction of MuCh Layout of Much ( proposed several schemes) Read ASIC’s Key features Basic Readout chain ROC Block Diagram

PC

Some ConfigurationsSome Configurations

Detector FEB ROC ABB

PCDCB ABB

Detector FEB ROC

Detector FEB ROC

Detector FEB ROC

Detector FEB ROC

Minimal Configuration

Expandable Configuration

95th CBM-India Collaboraton Meeting, BHU, S. K. Pal29/12/2009

Page 10: Readout Architecture for MuCh Introduction of MuCh Layout of Much ( proposed several schemes) Read ASIC’s Key features Basic Readout chain ROC Block Diagram

Block Diagram of ROC BoardBlock Diagram of ROC Board

Two nos. of such Boards are already fabricated in India

Functional testing is in progress

Details in M.S.Dey’s lecture

Diagram taken from CBM-Wiki page105th CBM-India Collaboraton Meeting, BHU,

S. K. Pal29/12/2009

Page 11: Readout Architecture for MuCh Introduction of MuCh Layout of Much ( proposed several schemes) Read ASIC’s Key features Basic Readout chain ROC Block Diagram

29/12/2009 5th CBM-India Collaboraton Meeting, BHU, S. K. Pal 11

Input needed to design the FEBType of package of XYTER chip

No. of Channels in one XYTER chip ( 64 or 128 or 32 ?)

Pad Size of the Detector

Gap between chamber and absorber i.e maximum available profile for FEB

Radiation dose on the Detector end.

Things to be considered at the Detector end:Cooling of the FEBPower ( LV ) connection to FEBsConnectivity between FEB and ROC … and many more …

Page 12: Readout Architecture for MuCh Introduction of MuCh Layout of Much ( proposed several schemes) Read ASIC’s Key features Basic Readout chain ROC Block Diagram

Gas out

Gas in

HV (9 segments)

300 mm

300

mm

Conceptual sketch of Triple GEM chamber module

256ch. FEB

36 FEBs=9216chs

125th CBM-India Collaboraton Meeting, BHU, S. K. Pal29/12/2009

Page 13: Readout Architecture for MuCh Introduction of MuCh Layout of Much ( proposed several schemes) Read ASIC’s Key features Basic Readout chain ROC Block Diagram

3-GEM chamber

Heat sinkXYTER

256 ch- FEB

chamber frame

X-section of chamber

135th CBM-India Collaboraton Meeting, BHU, S. K. Pal29/12/2009

Page 14: Readout Architecture for MuCh Introduction of MuCh Layout of Much ( proposed several schemes) Read ASIC’s Key features Basic Readout chain ROC Block Diagram

Profile of Chamber

3GEM Chamber

50m

m

Heat Sink

XYTER chip

FEB PCB

Chamber PCB

Connector

10m

m

145th CBM-India Collaboraton Meeting, BHU, S. K. Pal29/12/2009

Page 15: Readout Architecture for MuCh Introduction of MuCh Layout of Much ( proposed several schemes) Read ASIC’s Key features Basic Readout chain ROC Block Diagram

Tracking station plane

2m

ROC stack ROC stack

155th CBM-India Collaboraton Meeting, BHU, S. K. Pal29/12/2009

Page 16: Readout Architecture for MuCh Introduction of MuCh Layout of Much ( proposed several schemes) Read ASIC’s Key features Basic Readout chain ROC Block Diagram

Indian Contribution to CBM MUCH Electronics

• India could supply complete detector system with electronics!

• XYTER integration for 0.5x106 detector channels:

2-chips or 4-chips (256 channels) to one hybrid FEE pcb (estimated 2000 boards)

• FPGA-based readout controller (ROC)

• adaptation and assembly ( ~500 boards needed)

• For a test case 2 ROC boards of current version have already been fabricated in India

The cost factor is the integration of chips !!

165th CBM-India Collaboraton Meeting, BHU, S. K. Pal29/12/2009