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REORIENTING TEACHERS’ PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT
THROUGH PERFORMANCE REVIEWS
JULIO CESAR GOMEZFundación para la Promoción y
Difusión del Inglés
LUZ LIBIA REYCentro Colombo Americano, Bogotá
Contents
ContextTeachers’ ProfileSupervision PrinciplesPerformance ReviewsResults after a four-year implementation
planImpact on the institutionConclusions
REORIENTING TEACHERS’ PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT THROUGH PERFORMANCE REVIEWS
Context
Program # of Students
# of teachers
Adult English Program
4500 57
Saturday Program 5000 60
University Program 3500 40
Centro ColomboAmericano, Bogotá
Supervisors: 10 in charge of 14 teachers each.
REORIENTING TEACHERS’ PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT THROUGH PERFORMANCE REVIEWS
Teachers’ Profile
Professional teachers
Non-native speakers of English (Colombian)
25 to 40 years old
Average teaching experience goes from 2 to 10 years.
REORIENTING TEACHERS’ PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT THROUGH PERFORMANCE REVIEWS
The Need for SupervisionLack of knowledge about teachers No rewards for good work
No progress or advances in professional life
No follow-up or support for teachers
REORIENTING TEACHERS’ PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT THROUGH PERFORMANCE REVIEWS
No Accountability
No opportunities for self-reflection or collaborative work
Major curricular changes and innovations
REORIENTING TEACHERS’ PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT THROUGH PERFORMANCE REVIEWS
The Need for Supervision
Supervision Principles
Constant Professionalism
Teachers need to keep up-to-date.
Teachers need to define objectives to keep
improving their daily performance.
REORIENTING TEACHERS’ PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT THROUGH PERFORMANCE REVIEWS
Teachers can meet the objectives and gradually exceed them.
The institution needs to provide support and
guidance in this process.
The evaluation parameters need to be clear
for every teacher.
Supervision Principles
REORIENTING TEACHERS’ PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT THROUGH PERFORMANCE REVIEWS
Supervision CyclePerformance
ReviewsElaboration
Gathering Information
Performance Reviews
Evaluation
Decision Making
REORIENTING TEACHERS’ PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT THROUGH PERFORMANCE REVIEWS
Performance Reviews
Areas Included
Objectives
Evaluation Rubrics
REORIENTING TEACHERS’ PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT THROUGH PERFORMANCE REVIEWS
Areas Included
Academic Performance
Survey Results
Compliance with Procedures and Regulations
English Proficiency
Professional Development
Participation in Institutional Projects
REORIENTING TEACHERS’ PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT THROUGH PERFORMANCE REVIEWS
Objectivesdoable, observable, challenging, achievable
specific and prioritized
REORIENTING TEACHERS’ PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT THROUGH PERFORMANCE REVIEWS
Evaluation RubricsDefine the levels of achievement of each objective in each area.
REORIENTING TEACHERS’ PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT THROUGH PERFORMANCE REVIEWS
Evaluation of ObjectivesIt is based on the rubrics.The overall evaluation considers each area's priority.It allows the possibility of revision.
REORIENTING TEACHERS’ PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT THROUGH PERFORMANCE REVIEWS
When improvement is needed
New performance is elaborated for
a shorter period of time.
Fewer areas
Specific targets
REORIENTING TEACHERS’ PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT THROUGH PERFORMANCE REVIEWS
RESULTS AFTER A FOUR-YEAR IMPLEMENTATION PLAN
REORIENTING TEACHERS’ PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT THROUGH PERFORMANCE REVIEWS
Academic Performance
The institution now knows who understands and applies the program principles and who stands out and can become a model for others or can help out in teacher training.
REORIENTING TEACHERS’ PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT THROUGH PERFORMANCE REVIEWS
Professional Development: Studies In 2004, 8.8% of the teachers did not have a
teaching or related degree. 7% had begun but never completed their degree.
By December 2009, 99% of the teachers had a teaching degree, TEFL certificate, or studies in progress, including Master’s level studies.
REORIENTING TEACHERS’ PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT THROUGH PERFORMANCE REVIEWS
REORIENTING TEACHERS’ PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT THROUGH PERFORMANCE REVIEWS
Professional Development:Communities of Practice
In 2005, no teachers attended or presented at
professional conferences, carried out research,
or attempted to publish their work.
By 2009, more than 95 teachers had attended
professional conferences.
REORIENTING TEACHERS’ PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT THROUGH PERFORMANCE REVIEWS
REORIENTING TEACHERS’ PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT THROUGH PERFORMANCE REVIEWS
REORIENTING TEACHERS’ PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT THROUGH PERFORMANCE REVIEWS
Professional Development:Impact
Overall Evaluation
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
Good Very Good
2006
2007
2008
2009 GOOD VERY GOOD
2006 49%
34%
2007 36%
52%
2008 36%
42%
2009 41%
43%REORIENTING TEACHERS’ PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT THROUGH PERFORMANCE REVIEWS
Impact on the Institution
Real knowledge of each teacher and his/her potential
Actual application of each program’s principles in the class performance
Teachers’ growing interest in continuing studies and developing projects in the area of ELT
REORIENTING TEACHERS’ PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT THROUGH PERFORMANCE REVIEWS
Improvement in the level of English proficiency
Improvement in class environment and teacher-student relationships
Compliance with procedures and regulations
More teachers’ involvement and participation in the development of program innovations
Impact on the Institution
REORIENTING TEACHERS’ PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT THROUGH PERFORMANCE REVIEWS
Conclusions
The process of change of the system has been the result of the permanent feedback from teachers, supervisors, and program coordinators.
There has also been a non-measurable impact
of the system.
REORIENTING TEACHERS’ PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT THROUGH PERFORMANCE REVIEWS
WORKSHOP
Individually do a needs assessment exercise using the format given. You have to tick how well or not you know your teachers in each of the areas specified.
REORIENTING TEACHERS’ PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT THROUGH PERFORMANCE REVIEWS
Share with other members of your BNC and in case you know your teachers well or very well, please include the way you get this information in the last column given.
REORIENTING TEACHERS’ PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT THROUGH PERFORMANCE REVIEWS
Now discuss the possibility of implementing performance reviews as a way of learning more about your teachers in your institution.
Identify the advantages/benefits and disadvantages/barriers of this
type of supervision system.
REORIENTING TEACHERS’ PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT THROUGH PERFORMANCE REVIEWS
REORIENTING TEACHERS’ PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT THROUGH PERFORMANCE REVIEWS
Julio César Gomez B.
Luz Libia [email protected]
References
McNamara, C, ( 1997, 2007) Performance Management- Basic Concepts downloaded in October 20, 2006 from http://www.managementhelp.org/perf_mng/perf_mng.htm
Smith, M. K. (1996, 2005) 'The functions of supervision', the encyclopedia of informal education, Last update: August 06, 2007
REORIENTING TEACHERS’ PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT THROUGH PERFORMANCE REVIEWS