RGA 2011 Date Definitive

RECENSMNTUL GENERAL AGRICOL

GENERAL AGRICULTURAL CENSUS

REZULTATE LA NIVEL NAIONAL

NATIONAL RESULTS

2011

VolumVolume1

BIROUL NAIONAL DE STATISTIC AL REPUBLICII MOLDOVA

MINISTERUL AGRICULTURIII INDUSTRIEI ALIMENTARE

Recensmntul General Agricol / / General Agricultural Census 3

CUVNT NAINTE

RGA 2011 reprezint una dintre cele mai complexe activiti realizate de ctre Biroul Naional de Statistic al Republicii Moldova (BNS) n domeniul statisticii agricole. Succesul acestei aciuni de amploare naional s-a datorat, n mare msur, aportului nemijlocit al productorilor agricoli care, prin furnizarea corect a informaiilor solicitate, au contribuit la buna calitate a datelor obinute.

Sprijinul metodologic i organizatoric acordat pe parcursul tuturor etapelor recensmntului de ctre Organizaia Naiunilor Unite pentru Alimentaie i Agricultur (FAO) a permis BNS s rspund att la recomandrile FAO privind Programul Mondial pentru Recensmntul Agricol Runda 2010, ct i la recomandrile metodologice ale Eurostat cu privire la desfurarea anchetelor structurale din agricultur, asigurnd astfel comparabilitatea datelor la nivel internaional.

Publicaia, este destinat att generalitilor ct i specialitilor, i cuprinde: Informaii generale, ce ofer o imagine cuprinztoare asupra unitilor recenzate, n conformitate cu cele dou universuri statistice acoperite de recensmnt i cercetate sub dou module distincte: (i) Exploataiile agricole, cercetate exhaustiv, i (ii) Unitile agricole de dimensiuni mici, cercetate prin sondaj, pe baza unui eantion reprezentativ. Datele din tabele sunt dedicate unei descrieri detaliate a aspectelor structurale ale Exploataiilor agricole i ale Unitilor agricole de dimensiuni mici, tratate n mod separat, conform celor dou module de cercetare urmrite n etapa de culegere a datelor.

Datele sunt prezentate la nivel naional.Avnd n vedere particularitile metodologice ale recensmntului agricol, precum i

diversitatea cititorilor aparinnd unor multiple paliere de expertiz, la sfritul publicaiei este nserat un Glosar care prezint definiiile principalilor termeni utilizai. Definiiile au fost utilizate n etapa de culegere a datelor i sunt bazate pe recomandrile FAO i Eurostat, lund n considerare i particularitile naionale n domeniul statisticii agricole curente.

Lucia SPOIALDirector General

al Biroului Naional de Statistic

Recensmntul General Agricol / / General Agricultural Census4

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FOREWORD

GAC 2011 is one of the most complex tasks performed in the field of agricultural statistics by the National Bureau of Statistics of the Republic of Moldova (NBS). The success of this nation-wide action was largely due to agricultural producers who directly contributed to the quality of data obtained by providing accurate information during data collection.

The methodological and organizational support provided by the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) during all phases of the census has allowed NBS to respond to the recommendations of the FAO for the 2010 World Programme for the Census of Agriculture, but also to Eurostat methodological recommendations for conducting structural surveys in agriculture, thus ensuring international comparability of the census results.

The publication, addressed both to generalists and specialists, comprises: General information, which provide a comprehensive picture of the surveyed units, in conformity with the two statistical universes covered by the census and investigated under two distinct modules: (i) Agricultural holdings, investigated on an exhaustive basis, and (ii) small-sized agricultural units, subject to a survey based on a representative sample. The data from tables is dedicated to a detailed description of the structural aspects of the Agricultural holdings and of the Small-sized agricultural units, treated separately, according to the two survey modules had in view in the data collection stage.

The data is presented at national level.Having in view the methodological particularities of the agricultural census, as well as the

diversity of readers coming from multiple expertise levels, a Glossary is inserted at the end of the publication, which presents the definitions of the main utilized terms. The definitions were used in the data collection stage and are based upon FAO and Eurostat recommendations, also taking into consideration the national particularities in the field of current agricultural statistics.

Lucia SPOIALGeneral Director of the

National Bureau of Statistics


Publicat de: Biroul Naional de Statistic al Republicii Moldova: Published by: National Bureau of Statistics of the Republic of Moldova

Colegiul de redacie: Lucia Spoial preedintele colegiului de redacie : Editorial Board: Lucia Spoial Chairman of the Editorial Board

Vitalie Valcov, Elena Orlova, Vasile Pentelei , Aurora Garabajiu, Tamara Bargan, Maria Chiperi, Galina Talmaci, Tatiana Isac, Ana Manziuc, Alexandra Celac, Igor Mocanu, Salar Tayyib, Bruno Massoli, Vasile Petre, Valentina Istrati, Crina Turtoi, Aliona Musteaa, Romeo Rusu

, , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Vitalie Valcov, Elena Orlova, Vasile Pentelei , Aurora Garabajiu, Tamara Bargan, Maria Chiperi, Galina Talmaci, Tatiana Isac, Ana Manziuc, Alexandra Celac, Igor Mocanu, Salar Tayyib, Bruno Massoli, Vasile Petre, Valentina Istrati, Crina Turtoi, Aliona Musteaa, Romeo Rusu

n cooperare cu: / : / In cooperation with:O echip de experi FAO coordonat de Salar Tayyib, Statistician regional pentru Europa i Asia Central , A team of FAO experts coordinated by Salar Tayyib, regional statistician for Europe and Central Asia

Coordonator tehnic i tematic: Crina Turtoi : Technical and thematic coordinator: Crina Turtoi

Tehnoredactare: Victor Cociug: Layout: Victor Cociug


UNITI DE MSUR, ABREVIERI I SIMBOLURI , UNITS OF MEASURE, ABBREVIATIONS AND SYMBOLS

Uniti de msur: / : / Units of measure:

1 hectar = 100 ari1 hectar = 10000 m21 ar = 100 m21 m2 = 1 m 1 m

1 = 100 1 = 10000 2 1 = 100 2 1 2 = 1 1

1 hectare = 100 ares1 hectare = 10000 m21 are = 100 m21 m2 = 1 m 1 m

Abrevieri: / : / Abbreviations:

ACP Ancheta de Control Post-Censitar PES Post Enumeration Survey

BNS Biroul Naional de Statistic NBS National Bureau of Statistics

FAO Organizaia Naiunilor Unite pentru Alimentaie i Agricultur FAO Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations

RGA Recensmnt General Agricol GAC General Census of Agriculture

SAU Suprafaa agricol utilizat UAA Utilized Agricultural Area

UE Uniunea European EU European Union

Simboluri: / : / Symbols:

: evenimentul nu a existat / / the event did not exist...: lipsa date / / missing datax: nu este aplicabil / / not applicable0,0: valoare mai mic de 0,005 / 0,005 / value less than 0,005~: date nensumabile / / data is not addable

Cuprins / / Contents


CUPRINS / / CONTENTS

Precizri metodologice 26 32Methodological specifications 38

Informaii generale General information

1. Uniti agricole i suprafaa total, dup tipul unitilor , Agricultural units and total area, by type of units 44

2. Uniti recenzate i suprafaa total, dup tipul unitilor, pe clase de mrime ale suprafeei totale , Units enumerated and total area, by type of units, by size classes of total area 46

Suprafee Areas

3. Exploataii agricole care au utilizat suprafee agricole i/ sau care au deinut efective de animale, dup statutul juridic al acestora , / , Agricultural holdings that utilized agricultural areas and/or owned animals, by juridical status of agricultural holdings 50

4. Exploataii agricole, suprafaa agricol utilizat total i n medie pe o exploataie, dup statutul juridic , , Agricultural holdings, the total utilized agricultural area and in average per agricultural holding, by juridical status of agricultural holdings 51

5. Exploataii agricole i suprafaa total a terenurilor exploataiilor, pe clase de mrime a suprafeei totale, dup statutul juridic al acestora , Agricultural holdings and total area of agricultural holdings land, by sizes classes of total area, by juridical status of agricultural holdings 52

6. Exploataii agricole care au inut evidena contabil a activitii desfurate i care au beneficiat de asisten financiar (credite i subvenii .a.), pe clase de mrime a suprafeei totale, dup statutul juridic al exploataiilor agricole , ( ), Agricultural holdings that kept books and received financial assistance (credits, subsidies etc), by sizes classes of total area, by juridical status of agricultural holdings 54

7. Exploataii agricole pe clase de mrime a suprafeei agricole utilizate, dup destinaia produciei agricole Agricultural holdings by size classes of utilized agricultural area, by destination of agricultural products 56



8. Exploataii agricole pe categorii de terenuri, dup modul de deinere i amplasare a terenurilor i dup statutul juridic al exploataiilor , , , Agricultural holdings by land category, type of tenure and location of the land and by juridical status of holdings 58

9. Suprafaa terenurilor exploataiilor agricole pe categorii de terenuri, dup modul de deinere i amplasare a terenurilor i statutul juridic al exploataiilor , Land area of the agricultural holdings by categories of the land, type of tenure and location of the land, and juridical status of holdings 59

10. Exploataii agricole cu terenuri agricole, pe categorii de terenuri, dup statutul juridic al exploataiilor , , Agricultural holdings with agricultural land, by land use categories, by juridical status of the holdings 61

11. Suprafaa terenurilor agricole ale exploataiilor agricole pe categorii de terenuri, dup modul de utilizare i statutul juridic al exploataiilor , Agricultural land area of agricultural holdings, by categories of the land, by the utilization of the land and juridical status of the holdings 62

12. Exploataii agricole, dup modul de utilizare i amplasare a terenurilor C Agricultural holdings by the utilization and location of the land 63

13. Suprafaa terenurilor exploataiilor agricole, dup modul de utilizare i amplasare , Land area of agricultural holdings, by the utilization and location of the land 65

14. Exploataii agricole cu personalitate juridic, dup forma organizatorico-juridic a acestora i modul de utilizare a terenului , - Agricultural holdings with juridical status, by the utilization of the land and juridical form of organization of holdings 67

15. Suprafaa terenurilor exploataiilor agricole cu personalitate juridic, dup forma organizatorico-juridic a exploataiilor i modul de utilizare a terenului , - Land area of agricultural holdings with juridical status, by the utilization of the land and juridical form of organization of holdings 69

16. Exploataii agricole fr personalitate juridic dup modul de utilizare i amplasare a terenurilor , Agricultural holdings without juridical status by the utilization and location of the land 71

17. Suprafaa terenurilor exploataiilor agricole fr personalitate juridic, dup modul de utilizare i amplasare a terenurilor Land area of agricultural holdings without juridical status, by the utilization and location of the land 73



18. Ponderea categoriilor de terenuri n suprafaa total a exploataiilor agricole, dup modul de utilizare i amplasare a acestora , Share of the land categories in total land of the agricultural holdings, by the utilization and location of the land 75

19. Ponderea categoriilor de terenuri n suprafaa total a exploataiilor agricole cu personalitate juridic, dup modul de utilizare a terenurilor i forma organizatorico-juridic a exploataiilor , - Share of the land categories in total land of agricultural holdings with juridical status, by the utilization of land, juridical form of organization of holdings 77

20. Ponderea categoriilor de terenuri n suprafaa total a exploataiilor agricole fr personalitate juridic, dup modul de utilizare i amplasare a acestora , Share of the land categories in total land of the agricultural holdings without juridical status, by the utilization and location of the land 79

Suprafee nsmnate Sown area

21. Exploataii agricole cu suprafee nsmnate cu culturi agricole, dup statutul juridic al acestora , Agricultural holdings with sown areas with agricultural crops, by juridical status 82

22. Suprafeele nsmnate cu culturi agricole Sown areas with agricultural crops 85

23. Exploataii agricole cu suprafee nsmnate, dup modul de amplasare a terenurilor , Agricultural holdings with sown areas with agricultural crops, by the location of land 88

24. Suprafeele nsmnate cu culturi agricole dup modul de amplasare a terenurilor exploataiilor agricole Sown areas with agricultural crops, by the location of land of agricultural holdings 91

25. Exploataii agricole cu personalitate juridic cu suprafee nsmnate cu culturi agricole, dup forma organizatorico-juridic a exploataiilor , - Agricultural holdings with juridical status with sown areas with agricultural crops, by juridical form of organization of holdings 94

26. Suprafeele nsmnate cu culturi agricole in exploataiile cu personalitate juridic, dup forma organizatorico-juridic a exploataiilor , - Sown areas with agricultural crops in agricultural holdings with juridical status, by juridical form of organization of holdings 98

27. Exploataii agricole fr personalitate juridic cu suprafee nsmnate cu culturi agricole, dup modul de amplasare a terenurilor , Agricultural holdings without juridical status with sown areas with agricultural crops, by the location of land 102



28. Suprafee nsmnate cu culturi agricole in exploataiile agricole fr personalitate juridic, dup modul de amplasare a terenurilor , Sown areas with agricultural crops in the agricultural holdings without juridical status, by the location of land 105

29. Ponderea exploataiilor care au suprafee nsmnate, pe tipuri de culturi, n total exploataii ce au suprafee nsmnate, dup statutul juridic al exploataiilor , , Share of agricultural holdings with sown area, by categories of crops, in total agricultural holdings with sown area, by juridical status of the agricultural holdings 108

30. Structura suprafeelor nsmnate, pe tipuri de culturi, dup statutul juridic al exploataiilor , , Structure of sown areas, by categories of crops, by juridical status of the agricultural holdings 111

31. Ponderea exploataiilor agricole cu personalitate juridic care au suprafee nsmnate, pe tipuri de culturi, n total exploataii ce au suprafee nsmnate, dup forma organizatorico-juridic a exploataiilor , , , - Share of agricultural holdings with juridical status with sown area, by categories of crops, in total agricultural holdings with sown area, by juridical form of organization of holdings 114

32. Structura suprafeelor nsmnate pe tipuri de culturi n exploataiile agricole cu personalitate juridic, dup forma organizatorico-juridic a exploataiilor , - Structure of sown areas by categories of crops in agricultural holdings with juridical status, by juridical form of organization of holdings 117

33. Ponderea exploataiilor agricole fr personalitate juridic care au suprafee nsmnate, pe tipuri de culturi, n total exploataii ce au suprafee nsmnate, dup modul de amplasare a terenurilor , , , Share of agricultural holdings without juridical status with sown area, by categories of crops, in total agricultural holdings with sown area, by the location of land 120

34. Structura suprafeelor nsmnate pe tipuri de culturi n exploataiile agricole fr personalitate juridic, dup modul de amplasare a terenurilor , Structure of sown areas by categories of crops in agricultural holdings without juridical status, by the location of land 123

35. Ponderea exploataiilor agricole care au suprafee nsmnate, pe tipuri de culturi, n total exploataii ce au suprafee insmnate, dup statutul juridic al exploataiilor , , Share of agricultural holdings with sown area, by categories of crops, in total agricultural holdings with sown area, by juridical status of the agricultural holdings 126

36. Structura suprafeelor nsmnate pe tipuri de culturi, dup statutul juridic al exploataiilor , Structure of sown areas by categories of crops, by juridical status of the agricultural holdings 129



37. Structura exploataiilor agricole cu personalitate juridic care au suprafee nsmnate, pe tipuri de culturi, dup forma organizatorico-juridic a exploataiilor , - Structure of agricultural holdings with juridical status with sown area, by categories of crops, by juridical form of organization of holdings 132

38. Structura suprafeelor nsmnate n exploataiile cu personalitate juridic, pe tipuri de culturi, dup forma organizatorico-juridic a exploataiilor , - Structure of sown areas in the agricultural holdings with juridical status, by categories of crops, by juridical form of organization of holdings 136

39. Structura suprafeelor nsmnate cu culturi agricole din exploataiile agricole fr personalitate juridic, pe tipuri de culturi, dup modul de amplasare a terenurilor , Structure of sown areas of agricultural holdings without juridical status, by types of crops, by the location of lands 140

Culturi permanente Permanent crops

40. Exploataii agricole cu suprafaa productiv a culturilor permanente pe terenurile n cmp, dup statutul juridic al exploataiilor Agricultural holdings with a productive area of the permanent crops planted in open fields, by juridical status of the holdings 144

41. Suprafaa productiv a culturilor permanente pe terenurile n cmp, dup statutul juridic al exploataiilor agricole, pe tipuri de culturi permanente Productive area of permanent crops planted in open fields, by juridical status of the holdings, by types of permanent crops 145

42. Exploataii agricole cu suprafaa productiv a culturilor permanente pe terenuri n cmp, dup statutul juridic al exploataiilor agricole, pe tipuri de culturi Agricultural holdings with a productive area of permanent crops planted in open fields, by juridical status of the holdings and by types of permanent crops 146

43. Suprafaa productiv a culturilor permanente pe terenurile n cmp din exploataiile agricole,dup statutul juridic al exploataiilor, pe tipuri de culturi , Productive area of permanent crops planted in open field in agricultural holdings, by juridical status of the holdings, by types of permanent crops 148

44. Ponderea exploataiilor agricole care dein culturi permanente, pe tipuri de culturi, n total exploataii agricole care dein culturi permanente, dup statutul juridic Share of agricultural holdings with permanent crops, by types of crops, in total agricultural holdings with permanent crops, by juridical status of the holdings 150



45. Structura suprafeelor productive a culturilor permanente, dup statutul juridic al exploataiilor, pe tipuri de culturi , Structure of productive areas of permanent crops, by juridical status of the holdings and by types of crops 151

46. Ponderea exploataiilor agricole care dein culturi permanente n cmp, dup statutul juridic al exploataiilor, pe tipuri de culturi, n total exploataii care dein culturi permanente Share of agricultural holdings with permanent crops planted in open field, by juridical status of the holdings, by types of crops, in total holdings with permanent crops 152

47. Structura suprafeelor productive a culturilor permanente n cmp, dup statutul juridic al exploataiilor, pe tipuri de culturi Structure of productive areas of permanent crops planted in open field, by juridical status of the holdings and by types of crops 154

48. Ponderea exploataiilor agricole care dein plantaii pomicole pe terenuri n cmp, dup statutul juridic, pe specii de pomi fructiferi fa de total exploataii care dein plantaii pomicole , Share of agricultural holdings with fruit plantations in open field, by juridical status of the holdings, by types of fruit trees, in total holdings with fruit plantations 156

49. Structura suprafeelor productive a plantaiilor pomicole pe terenurile n cmp, dup statutul juridic al exploataiilor agricole, pe specii de pomi fructiferi , Structure of productive areas of fruit plantations in open field, by types of fruit trees and by juridical status of the holdings 157

50. Exploataii agricole pe clase de mrime a suprafeelor productive ale plantaiilor pomicole Agricultural holdings by sizes classes of productive areas fruit plantations 158

51. Structura exploataiilor agricole cu plantaii pomicole pe terenuri n cmp, dup statutul juridic al exploataiilor, pe specii de pomi fructiferi , Structure of agricultural holdings with fruit plantations areas in open fields, by types of fruit trees and by juridical status of the holdings 159

52. Structura suprafeelor plantaiilor pomicole pe terenurile n cmp, dup statutul juridic al exploataiilor, pe specii de pomi , Structure of fruit plantations areas in open fields, by juridical status of the holdings and by types of fruit trees 160

53. Exploataii agricole cu personalitate juridic pe clase de mrime a suprafeelor productive ale plantaiilor pomicole , Agricultural holdings with juridical status by sizes classes of productive areas fruit plantations 161

54. Exploataii agricole fr personalitate juridic pe clase de mrime a suprafeelor productive ale plantaiilor pomicole , Agricultural holdings without juridical status by sizes classes of productive areas of fruit plantations 162



55. Exploataii agricole i suprafaa plantaiilor viticole, pe clase de mrime a suprafeelor productive ale plantaiilor viticole , Agricultural holdings and area of vine plantations, by sizes classes of productive areas of vine plantations 163

56. Exploataii agricole cu personalitate juridic i suprafaa plantaiilor viticole, pe clase de mrime a suprafeelor productive ale plantaiilor viticole , Agricultural holdings with juridical status and area of vine plantations by sizes classes of productive areas of vine plantations 164

57. Exploataii agricole fr personalitate juridic i suprafaa plantaiilor viticole, pe clase de mrime a suprafeelor productive ale plantaiilor viticole , Agricultural holdings without juridical status and area of vine plantations, by sizes classes of productive areas of vine plantations 165

58. Ponderea exploataiilor agricole care dein plantaii viticole pe terenuri n cmp fa de total exploataii viticole, dup statutul juridic, pe soiuri de vi de vie , Share of agricultural holdings having vine plantations in open field in total holdings having vine plantations by juridical status, by vine varieties 166

59. Structura suprafeelor plantaiilor viticole pe terenurile n cmp, dup statutul juridic, pe soiuri de vi de vie Structure of vine plantations areas in open fields, by juridical status, by vine varieties 167

60. Exploataii agricole cu culturi permanente dup statutul juridic al exploataiilor Agricultural holdings with permanent crops by juridical status of the holdings 168

61. Suprafaa total a culturilor permanente n exploataiile agricole dup statutul juridic al exploataiilor Total area of permanent crops by juridical status of the agricultural holdings 169

62. Exploataii agricole cu plantaii pomicole, dup statutul juridic al exploataiilor Agricultural holdings with fruit plantations, by juridical status of the holdings 170

63. Suprafaa total a plantaiilor pomicole, dup statutul juridic al exploataiilor Total area of fruit plantations by juridical status of the agricultural holdings171

64. Exploataii agricole cu plantaii nucifere, dup statutul juridic al exploataiilor Agricultural holdings with nut plantations by juridical status of the holdings 172

65. Suprafaa total a plantaiilor nucifere, dup statutul juridic al exploataiilor Total area of nut plantations by juridical status of the agricultural holdings 173

66. Exploataii agricole cu plantaii viticole, dup statutul juridic al exploataiilor Agricultural holdings with vine plantations by juridical status of the holdings 174



67. Suprafaa total a plantaiilor viticole, dup statutul juridic al exploataiilor Total area of vine plantations by juridical status of the agricultural holdings175

68. Structura exploataiilor agricole cu plantaii viticole amplasate pe terenurile n cmp, dup statutul juridic, pe principalele soiuri , Structure of agricultural holdings with vine plantations areas in open field, by juridical status of the holdings and by main varieties 176

69. Structura suprafeelor plantaiilor viticole pe terenurile din cmp, dup statutul juridic al exploataiilor, pe principalele soiuri Structure of vine plantation areas in open fields by main varieties and by juridical status of the agricultural holdings 177

70. Exploataii agricole cu terenuri degradate, pe tipuri i grade de degradare a solurilor, dup statutul juridic al exploataiilor , , , Agricultural holdings with degraded lands, by type and degree of soil degradation and by juridical status of holdings 178

71. Exploataii agricole cu suprafee de teren arabil pe care au fost aplicate metode de pregtire a solului, dup statutul juridic al exploataiilor , , Agricultural holdings with arable land areas on which soil cultivation methods were applied, by juridical status of holdings 179

Irigaii O Irrigation

72. Exploataii agricole i suprafeele efectiv irigate fa de suprafeele cultivate n cmp, dup statutul juridic al exploataiilor agricole cu suprafee irigate , Agricultural holdings and actually irrigated areas to the cultivated areas on open fields, by juridical status of agricultural holdings with irrigated area 182

73. Exploataii agricole, dup metodele de irigare utilizate i dup statutul juridic al exploataiilor Agricultural holdings by utilized sources of irrigation and by juridical status of holdings 185

74. Exploataii agricole, dup principalele surse de irigare i dup statutul juridic al exploataiilor Agricultural holdings by main source of irrigation and by juridical status of holdings 186

Produse de uz fitosanitar i fertilizani Ca Phytosanitary products and fertilizers

75. Utilizarea produselor de uz fitosanitar i fertilizani n exploataiile agricole, pe tipuri de produse i fertilizani, dup statutul juridic al exploataiilor , Use of phytosanitary products and fertilizers on agricultural holdings, by types of products and fertilizers and by juridical status of the holdings 188



Efective de animale, psri i familii de albine , Livestock, poultry and bee colonies

76. Exploataii agricole cu efective de animale, psri i familii de albine i efectivele de animale pe specii, pe clase de mrime a suprafeei totale i pe clase de mrime a suprafeei agricole utilizate , , , Agricultural holdings with livestock, poultry and bee colonies and livestock by species, by size classes of total area and by size classes of utilized agricultural area 190

77. Exploataii agricole cu bovine i efectivele de bovine, pe clase de mrime a suprafeei totale, pe categorii de bovine , , , Agricultural holdings with cattle and cattle by size classes of total area and by categories of cattle 194

78. Exploataii agricole cu bovine i efectivele de bovine, pe clase de mrime a suprafeei agricole utilizate, pe categorii de bovine , , , Agricultural holdings with cattle and cattle by size classes of utilized agricultural area and by categories of cattle 196

79. Exploataii agricole cu bovine i efectivele de bovine, pe clase de mrime a efectivelor de bovine, dup statutul juridic , , , Agricultural holdings with cattle and cattle by size classes of livestock of cattle and by juridical status of the holdings 198

80. Exploataii agricole cu bovine i efectivele de bovine, pe clase de mrime a efectivelor de bovine, a suprafeei totale i a suprafeei agricole utilizate , , , Agricultural holdings with cattle and cattle by size classes of cattle, total area and utilized agricultural land 200

81. Exploataii agricole cu vaci pentru lapte i efectivele de vaci pentru lapte, pe clase de mrime a efectivelor de vaci pentru lapte, dup statutul juridic al exploataiilor , , , Agricultural holdings with cows for milk and cows for milk by size classes of cows for milk and by juridical status of agricultural holdings 202

82. Exploataii agricole cu vaci pentru lapte i efectivele de vaci pentru lapte, pe clase de mrime a efectivelor de vaci pentru lapte, a suprafeei totale i a suprafeei agricole utilizate , , , , Agricultural holdings with cows for milk and cows for milk by size classes of cows for milk, total area and utilized agricultural area 204

83. Exploataii agricole cu porcine i efectivele de porcine, pe clase de mrime a suprafeei totale, pe categorii de greutate a porcinelor , , , Agricultural holdings with pigs and pigs by size classes of total area and by weight categories of pigs 206



84. Exploataii agricole cu porcine i efectivele de porcine, pe clase de mrime a suprafeei agricole utilizate, pe categorii de greutate a porcinelor , , , Agricultural holdings with pigs and pigs by size classes of utilized agricultural area and by weight categories of pigs 208

85. Exploataii agricole cu porcine i efectivele de porcine, pe clase de mrime a efectivelor de porcine, dup statutul juridic , , , Agricultural holdings with pigs and pigs by size classes of livestock of pigs and by juridical status of agricultural holdings 210

86. Exploataii agricole cu porcine i efectivele de porcine, pe clase de mrime a efectivelor de porcine, a suprafeei totale i a suprafeei agricole utilizate , , , , Agricultural holdings with pigs and pigs by size classes of livestock of pigs, total area and utilized agricultural land 212

87. Exploataii agricole cu ovine i efectivele de ovine, pe clase de mrime a suprafeei totale, pe categorii de ovine , , , Agricultural holdings with sheep and sheep by size classes of total area and by categories of sheep214

88. Exploataii agricole cu ovine i efectivele de ovine, pe clase de mrime a suprafeei agricole utilizate, pe categorii de ovine , , , , Agricultural holdings with sheep and sheep by size classes of utilized agricultural area and by categories of sheep 216

89. Exploataii agricole cu ovine i efectivele de ovine, pe clase de mrime a efectivelor de ovine, dup statutul juridic , , , Agricultural holdings with sheep and sheep by size classes of livestock of sheep and by juridical status of agricultural holdings 218

90. Exploataii agricole cu ovine i efectivele de ovine, pe clase de mrime a efectivelor de ovine, a suprafeei totale i a suprafeei agricole utilizate , , , Agricultural holdings with sheep and sheep by size classes of livestock of sheep, total area and utilized agricultural land 220

91. Exploataii agricole cu caprine i efectivele de caprine, pe clase de mrime a suprafeei totale, pe categorii de caprine , , , Agricultural holdings with goats and goats by size classes of total area and by categories of goats 222

92. Exploataii agricole cu caprine i efectivele de caprine, pe clase de mrime a suprafeei agricole utilizate, pe categorii de caprine , , , Agricultural holdings with goat and goats by size classes of utilized agricultural area and by categories of goats 224



93. Exploataii agricole cu caprine i efectivele de caprine, pe clase de mrime a efectivelor de caprine, dup statutul juridic , , , Agricultural holdings with goats and goats by size classes of livestock of goats and by juridical status of agricultural holdings 226

94. Exploataii agricole cu caprine i efectivele de caprine, pe clase de mrime a efectivelor, a suprafeelor totale i agricole utilizate , , , , Agricultural holdings with goats and goats by size classes of livestock of goats, total area and utilized agricultural land 228

95. Exploataii agricole cu efective de psri i efectivele acestora, pe clase de mrime a suprafeei totale, pe specii de psri , , , Agricultural holdings with poultry and poultry by size classes of total area and by categories of poultry 230

96. Exploataii agricole cu personalitate juridic cu efective de psri i efectivele acestora, pe clase de mrime a suprafeei totale, pe specii de psri , , , Agricultural holdings with juridical status, with poultry and poultry by size classes of total area and by species of poultry 232

97. Exploataii agricole fr personalitate juridic cu efective de psri i efectivele acestora, pe clase de mrime a suprafeei totale, pe specii de psri , , , Agricultural holdings without juridical status, with poultry and poultry by size classes of total area and by species of poultry 234

98. Exploataii agricole cu efective de psri i efectivele acestora, pe clase de mrime a suprafeei agricole utilizate, pe specii de psri , , , Agricultural holdings with poultry and poultry by size classes of utilized agricultural area and by species of poultry 236

99. Exploataii agricole cu personalitate juridic cu efective de psri i efectivele acestora, pe clase de mrime a suprafeei agricole utilizate, pe specii de psri , , , Agricultural holdings with juridical status with poultry and poultry by size classes of utilized agricultural area and by species of poultry238

100. Exploataii agricole fr personalitate juridic cu efective de psri i efectivele acestora, pe clase de mrime a suprafeei agricole utilizate, pe specii de psri , , , Agricultural holdings without juridical status with poultry and poultry by size classes of utilized agricultural area and by species of poultry 240

101. Exploataii agricole cu cabaline, iepuri de cas, animale de blan i familii de albine i efectivele acestora, pe clase de mrime a suprafeei totale, pe categorii de animale , , , , , Agricultural holdings with horses, rabbits, fur animals and bee colonies and population thereof by size classes of total area and by categories of animals 242



102. Exploataii agricole cu personalitate juridic cu cabaline, iepuri de cas, animale de blan i familii de albine i efectivele acestora, pe clase de mrime a suprafeei totale, pe categorii de animale , , , , , Agricultural holdings with juridical status, with horses, rabbits, fur animals and bee colonies and population thereof by size classes of total area and by categories of animals 246

103. Exploataii agricole fr personalitate juridic cu cabaline, iepuri de cas, animale de blan i familii de albine i efectivele acestora, pe clase de mrime a suprafeei totale, pe categorii de animale , , , , , Agricultural holdings without juridical status, with horses, rabbits, fur animals and bee colonies and population thereof by size classes of total area and by categories of animals 250

104. Exploataii agricole cu cabaline, iepuri de cas, animale de blan i familii de albine i efectivele acestora, pe clase de mrime a suprafeei agricole utilizate, pe categorii de animale , , , , , Agricultural holdings with horses, rabbits, fur animals and bee colonies and population thereof by size classes of utilized agricultural area and by categories of animals 254

105. Exploataii agricole cu personalitate juridic cu cabaline, iepuri de cas, animale de blan i familii de albine i efectivele acestora, pe clase de mrime a suprafeei agricole utilizate, pe categorii de animale , , , , , Agricultural holdings with juridical status with horses, rabbits, fur animals and bee colonies and population thereof by size classes of utilized agricultural area and by categories of animals 258

106. Exploataii agricole fr personalitate juridic cu cabaline, iepuri de cas, animale de blan i familii de albine i efectivele acestora, pe clase de mrime a suprafeei agricole utilizate, pe categorii de animale , , , , , Agricultural holdings without juridical status with horses, rabbits, fur animals and bee colonies and population thereof by size classes of utilized agricultural area and by categories of animals 262

107. Exploataii agricole cu psri i efectivele lor pe clase de mrime i specii , , Agricultural holdings with poultry and poultry by size clases and species 266

108. Exploataii agricole cu psri i efectivele lor, pe clase de mrime, dup statutul juridic a exploataiilor , , Agricultural holdings with poultry and poultry by size classes and by juridical status of holdings 267

Maini i echipamente agricole M Agricultural machines and equipment

109. Exploataii agricole care au utilizat maini i echipamente agricole, numrul mainelor i echipamentelor agricole utilizate, pe tipuri de maini i echipamente agricole , , Agricultural holdings that utilized agricultural machines and equipment, the number of the utilized machines and equipment, by types of agricultural machines and equipment 270



110. Exploataii agricole cu personalitate juridic care au utilizat maini i echipamente agricole, numrul mainelor i echipamentelor agricole utilizate, pe tipuri de maini i echipamente agricole , , , Agricultural holdings with juridical status that utilized agricultural machines and equipment, the number of the utilized machines and equipment, by types of agricultural machines and equipment 272

111. Exploataii agricole fr personalitate juridic care au utilizat maini i echipamente agricole, numrul mainelor i echipamentelor agricole utilizate, pe tipuri de maini i echipamente agricole , , , Agricultural holdings without juridical status that utilized agricultural machines and equipment, the number of the utilized machines and equipment, by types of agricultural machines and equipment 274

112. Maini i echipamente agricole n proprietatea exploataiilor agricole total, pe tipuri i vechimea lor , Total agricultural machines and equipment under the property of agricultural holdings, by type and age 276

113. Maini i echipamente agricole n proprietatea exploataiilor agricole cu personalitate juridic utilizate total, pe tipuri i vechimea lor , Total agricultural machines and equipment under the property of agricultural holdings with juridical status, by type and age 277

114. Maini i echipamente agricole n proprietatea exploataiilor agricole fr personalitate juridic utilizate total, pe tipuri i vechimea lor , Total agricultural machines and equipment under the property of agricultural holdings without juridical status, by type and age 278

115. Exploataii agricole care au utilizat maini i echipamente agricole proprii, numrul de maini i echipamente agricole, pe clase de mrime a suprafeei agricole utilizate i tipuri de maini i echipamente , , Agricultural holdings that utilized their own agricultural machines and equipment, the number of agricultural machines and equipment, by size classes of utilized agricultural area and by types of machines and equipment 280

116. Exploataii agricole cu personalitate juridic care au utilizat maini i echipamente agricole proprii, numrul de maini i echipamente agricole, pe clase de mrime a suprafeei agricole utilizate i tipuri de maini i echipamente , , Agricultural holdings with juridical status that utilized own agricultural machines and equipment, the number of agricultural machines and equipment, by size classes of utilized agricultural area and by types of machines and equipment 284

117. Exploataii agricole fr personalitate juridic care au utilizat maini i echipamente agricole proprii, numrul de maini i echipamente agricole, pe clase de mrime a suprafeei agricole utilizate i tipuri de maini i echipamente , , Agricultural holdings without juridical status that utilized own agricultural machines and equipment, the number of agricultural machines and equipment, by size classes of utilized agricultural area and by types of machines and equipment 288



118. Exploataii agricole care au utilizat maini i echipamente agricole proprii, conform strii la 1 martie 2011, pe tipuri de maini i echipamente utilizate, dup numrul lor , , 1 2011 Agricultural holdings that utilized their own agricultural machinery and equipment, as on 1 March 2011, by types of machines and equipment used and number of them 292

119. Exploataii agricole cu personalitate juridic care au utilizat maini i echipamente agricole proprii, conform strii la 1 martie 2011, pe tipuri de maini i echipamente utilizate, dup numrul lor , , 1 2011 Agricultural holdings with juridical status that utilized their own agricultural machines and equipment, as on 1 March 2011, by types of machines and equipment used and their number 296

120. Exploataii agricole fr personalitate juridic care au utilizat maini i echipamente agricole proprii, conform strii la 1 martie 2011, dup numrul de maini i echipamente agricole, pe tipuri de maini i echipamente , , 1 2011 Agricultural holdings without juridical status that utilized own agricultural machines and equipment, as on 1 March 2011, number of them and types of machines and equipment300

Construcii agricole pentru animale i psri C Agricultural buildings for animals and poultry

121. Exploataii agricole care dein construcii agricole pentru animale i psri capacitatea potenial a construciilor, dup clase de mrime a suprafeei totale , , , Agricultural holdings that own agricultural buildings for animals and poultry, potential capacity of buildings, by size classes of total area 306

122. Exploataii agricole cu personalitate juridic care dein construcii agricole pentru animale i psri capacitatea potenial a construciilor, dup clase de mrime a suprafeei totale , , , , Agricultural holdings with juridical status that own agricultural buildings for animals and poultry; potential capacity of buildings, by size classes of total area 307

123. Exploataii agricole fr personalitate juridic care dein construcii agricole pentru animale i psri, capacitatea potenial a construciilor, dup clase de mrime a suprafeei totale , , , , Agricultural holdings without juridical status that own agricultural buildings for animals and poultry; potential capacity of buildings, by size classes of total area 308

124. Exploataii agricole care dein alte tipuri de construcii agricole, dup clase de mrime a suprafeei totale , , Agricultural holdings that own other types of agricultural buildings, by size classes of total area 310

125. Exploataii agricole care dein echipamente pentru producerea de energie regenerabil, dup statutul juridic i tipul sursei de energie, pe clase de mrime a suprafeei totale C, , Agricultural holdings that own equipments for production of renewable energy, by juridical status and type of energy source, by size classes of total area 314



Fora de munc P Labour force

126. Membrii exploataiilor agricole fr statut juridic i conductorii exploataiilor agricole cu personalitate juridic, pe clase de mrime a timpului lucrat, grupe de vrst i sexe , Members of the agricultural holdings and managers of the agricultural holdings with juridical status, by categories and sex, by size classes of worked time and age groups 318

127. Distribuirea conductorilor exploataiilor agricole pe grupe de vrst i sexe, dup statutul juridic al exploataiei , Structure of managers of agricultural holdings, by age groups and sex, by juridical status of holdings 328

128. Numrul salariailor angajai permanent care au lucrat n agricultur, n exploataiile agricole cu personalitate juridic, pe grupe de vrst i sexe , , Number of employees hired permanent who worked in agriculture, in agricultural holdings with juridical personality, by age group and sex329

129. Membrii exploataiilor agricole, n funcie de practicarea altor activiti economice aductoare de venituri , , Members of agricultural holdings bassed on their involvement in practicing other income generating economic activities 330

130. Conductorii exploataiilor agricole n funcie de experiena n domeniul agriculturii, nivelul de instruire i participarea la instruiri profesionale n domeniul agricol , Managers of the agricultural holdings according to their involvement in the experience in the field of agriculture, education level and participation in vocational training in the field of agriculture 332

131. Distribuirea salariailor/altor categorii de persoane ocupate pe sexe i numrul de zile lucrate (n echivalent 8 ore/zi) / ( 8 ) Distribution of employees /other categories of employed persons by sex and number of days worked (equivalent 8 hours per day) 333

Agricultura ecologic i dezvoltare rural Organic farming and rural development

132. Exploataii agricole i suprafaa agricol utilizat, dup metodele de producie ecologic practicate, dup statutul juridic , , Agricultural holdings and used agricultural area, by organic production methods practiced, by juridical status 336

133. Exploataii agricole care au beneficiat de msuri de dezvoltare rural n ultimii 3 ani, dup statutul juridic , 3 , Agricultural holdings that have benefitted from the measures for rural development during the last three years, by juridical status of the holdings 338



Activiti neagricole Non-agricultural activities

134. Exploataii agricole care desfoar activiti conexe cu caracter neagricol, dup statutul juridic , , Agricultural holdings which carry out activities of non-agricultural character, by juridical status of the holdings 340

Uniti agricole de dimensiuni mici C Small size agricultural units

135. Uniti agricole de dimensiuni mici, suprafaa total i suprafaa agricol utilizat, dup sexul capului gospodriei i tipul unitii , , Small size agricultural units, total area and utilized agricultural area, by sex of the head of the household and type of units 344

136. Modul de utilizare al terenurilor, dup tipul unitii agricole de dimensiuni mici , Land use, by the type of the small size agricultural units 345

137. Principalele culturi n teren arabil, dup tipul unitii agricole de dimensiuni mici , Main crops in arable land, by the type of the small size agricultural units 346

138. Suprafaa total a culturilor permanente din unitile agricole de dimensiuni mici, dup tipul unitii , Total area under permanent crops of the small size agricultural units, by type of units 348

139. Efectivele de animale din unitile agricole de dimensiuni mici, dup tipul unitii , Livestock at the small size agricultural units, by type of units 350

140. Uniti agricole de dimensiuni mici, pe tipuri de uniti, dup destinaia produciei agricole obinute Small size agricultural units, by type of units and by destination of obtained agricultural products 351

Glosar de termeni 354 360Glossary of terms 367

Precizri metodologice Methodological specifications

Precizri metodologice / / Methodological specifications


PRECIZRI METODOLOGICE

Recensmntul General Agricol (RGA) 2011 s-a realizat pentru prima dat n Republica Moldova n cadrul unui program statistic integrat, care a fost elaborat lund n considerare att Regulamentul CE nr.1166/2008 al Parlamentului European i al Consiliului UE cu privire la anchetele structurale din agricultur i la ancheta asupra metodelor de producie, ct i recomandrile Organizaiei Naiunilor Unite pentru Alimentaie i Agricultur (FAO) pentru runda 2010 a recensmintelor agricole la nivel mondial.

Baza legal

Pregtirea i efectuarea Recensmntului General Agricol (RGA) din 2011 au fost realizate n conformitate cu Hotrrile Guvernului:

nr. 309 din 17 martie 2007 Cu privire la efectuarea recensmntului general agricol; nr. 992 din 03 septembrie 2007 Cu privire la aprobarea Planului de aciuni pentru realizarea recensmntului general agricol;

nr. 371 din 06 mai 2010 Cu privire la organizarea i desfurarea recensmntului general agricol din 2010.

Scopul i obiectivele

Scopul RGA este de a furniza ctre autoritile publice centrale i locale, publicului larg a unor date statistice relevante pentru fundamentarea politicilor naionale aferente agriculturii i dezvoltrii rurale, precum i pentru desfurarea negocierilor de aderare a Republicii Moldova la Uniunea European.

Recensmntul permite obinerea datelor necesare fundamentrii politicilor economice i sociale n domeniul agricol i, totodat, asigur informaiile necesare pentru elaborarea Registrului statistic al exploataiilor agricole, baz de eantionare pentru cercetrile statistice prin sondaj din domeniul agriculturii.

Informaiile obinute prin efectuarea RGA evideniaz schimbrile structurale intervenite n urma reformelor n domeniul agriculturii i situaia real din aceast ramur a economiei.

Obiectivele principale ale RGA au fost: obinerea datelor exhaustive privind caracteristicile structurale ale agriculturii n urma transformrilor ce au avut loc n perioada postprivatizrii;

asigurarea cu date complexe i comparabile privind activitatea agricol la nivel naional i raional, precum i unele date pe unitile administrativ-teritoriale de nivelul 1;

determinarea tipologiei exploataiilor agricole, a modului de utilizare a terenurilor agricole, tipului activitilor desfurate n cadrul unitilor agricole, potenialului productiv al acestora n funcie de suprafaa agricol utilizat, gradului de parcelare a acesteia, irigaii, fertilizri, efective de animale, construcii agricole, utilaje i echipamente agricole, fora de munc, etc.;

consolidarea sistemului de statistici agricole, organizarea unei baze de date solide operaional n perioadele intercensitare, care face posibil efectuarea unui sistem de anchete prin sondaj n agricultur, pornind de la o baz de date actualizat.



Sfera de cuprindere i unitatea de observare

Recensmntul General Agricol 2011 a acoperit ntreg teritoriul rii (cu excepia teritoriilor Unitii administrativ-teritoriale din stnga Nistrului i a municipiului Bender), att mediul rural, ct i cel urban, i a cuprins toate exploataiile agricole, inclusiv gospodriile auxiliare ale populaiei, indiferent de mrime.

Exploataia agricol, ca unitate de observare statistic, s-a definit ca fiind o unitate tehnico-economic de sine stttoare (cu sau fr statut juridic), cu o gestiune unic i care desfoar activiti agricole prin utilizarea suprafeelor agricole i/sau creterea animalelor sau care desfoar activiti de meninere a terenurilor agricole n bune condiii agricole i de mediu, fie ca activitate principal, fie ca activitate secundar.

Unitatea agricol de mici dimensiuni: cuprinde att gospodriile casnice din mediul urban cu suprafaa terenului de pn la 10 ari i care crete doar cteva psri (pn la 20 capete), ct i gospodriile membre ale ntovririlor pomicole/deintori de loturi pomicole.

Nu au fost considerate exploataii agricole i, ca atare, nu au fcut obiectul recenzrii, unitile economice angajate exclusiv n urmtoarele activiti economice:

vntoare, creterea cailor de curse; silvicultura i exploatare forestier; piscicultura; prestare de servicii n agricultur (mecanizare, chimizare i protecie fito-sanitar, mbuntiri funciare i irigaii).

Procesul de nregistrare i metodele de colectare a datelor RGA

nregistrarea datelor s-a efectuat pe baza liberei declaraii a respondenilor i nu a impus acestora obligativitatea prezentrii unor documente justificative.

Prezena masiv a micilor productori n agricultura rii impune necesitatea utilizrii unor metode diferite de colectare a datelor de recensmnt, i anume:

ntreprinderile agricole cu orice form de organizare juridic (cu sau fr statut juridic), gospodriile agricole auxiliare ale altor ntreprinderi i instituii, gospodriile rneti, care dein terenuri de 10 ha i peste au fost obiectul recensmntului exhaustiv, au completat chestionarul 1RGA ei nii prin autonregistrare i le-au transmis organului teritorial de statistic;

Gospodriile auxiliare ale cetenilor (n localitile rurale toate, n localitile urbane cu suprafaa terenurilor de 10 ari i peste), gospodriile rneti i ali productori agricoli individuali, care dein terenuri de pn la 10 ha i/sau animale i psri agricole, familii de albine, precum si persoanele care au primit sectoare de teren atribuite n contul cotelor de teren echivalent, dar n-au nregistrat gospodria lor agricol n modul stabilit au fost obiectul recensmntului prin metoda exhaustiv de recenzare, recenzorii de interviu fiind cei care au completat chestionarul 1RGA;

Gospodriile auxiliare ale cetenilor din localitile urbane cu suprafaa terenurilor sub 10 ari, gospodriile membre ale ntovririlor pomicole (legumicole), deintorii loturilor pomicole i legumicole au fost obiectul recensmntului prin metoda sondajului, recenzorii de interviu au completat chestionarul 2RGA.



Momentul i perioadele de referin

Colectarea datelor pentru RGA s-a desfurat n perioada 15 martie 15 aprilie 2011.1) Ziua de 1 martie 2011 a fost momentul de referin pentru:

efectivele de animale; construciile agricole; maini i echipamente in proprietate;

2) Anul agricol 2010 (1 noiembrie 2009 31 octombrie 2010), pentru: utilizarea terenurilor; terenuri irigate; credite i subvenii; destinaia produciei agricole; fora de munc; utilizarea produselor de uz fitosanitar, fertilizani; utilizarea mainilor i echipamentelor; activiti neagricole;

3) Ultimii 3 ani, pentru: msurile de dezvoltare rural de care a beneficiat unitatea agricol.

Aspecte organizatorice i recrutarea personalului de recensmnt

Pentru pregtirea, organizarea i coordonarea lucrrilor de recensmnt s-a constituit Comisia republican pentru RGA.

Comisia a fost alctuit din 13 membri din cadrul principalelor instituii implicate n aceast aciune.

La nivel naional activitile de pregtire, organizare i desfurare a recensmntului general agricol au fost efectuate sub coordonarea Comisiei republicane pentru Recensmntul General Agricol, potrivit prevederilor Hotrrii Guvernului nr. 309 din 17 martie 2007 Cu privire la efectuarea recensmntului general agricol (Monitor Oficial al RM, 2007, nr.43-46, art.337) i au fost implementate de Biroul Naional de Statistic.

Atribuiile principale ale Comisiei republicane pentru recensmntul general agricol au fost urmtoarele:

examinarea proiectelor hotrrilor, dispoziiilor de Guvern legate de organizarea i efectuarea recensmntului;

coordonarea aciunilor privind organizarea lucrrilor de pregtire i efectuare a recensmntului general agricol, de prelucrare a informaiei obinute i de diseminare a rezultatelor;

coordonarea activitii comisiilor teritoriale pentru recensmntul general agricol; examinarea i aprobarea principiilor organizatorice de efectuare a recensmntului i a

programului acestuia; evaluarea realizrii aciunilor legate de securitatea i asigurarea ordinii publice n perioada

efecturii recensmntului, precum i a aciunilor de popularizare a informaiilor privind recensmntul general agricol;



examinarea desfurrii activitilor de atragere a resurselor financiare pentru acoperirea cheltuielilor legate de pregtirea i efectuarea recensmntului;

analiza informaiilor privind rezultatele realizrii recensmntului agricol de prob i evaluarea gradului de pregtire pentru efectuarea recensmntului propriu-zis;

monitorizarea lucrrilor de efectuare a recensmntului general agricol i a etapelor de prelucrare a datelor.

La nivel teritorial (municipiu, raion, U.T.A. Gguzia), conform Hotrrii Guvernului Nr.992 din 03.09.2007 Cu privire la aprobarea Planului de aciuni pentru realizarea recensmntului general agricol (Monitor Oficial al RM 2007, Nr.146-148, art. nr. 1035), au fost constituite comisii de recensmnt raionale, ale municipiilor Chiinu i Bli, U.T.A. Gguzia, care au atribuii de asigurare a efecturii n bune condiii a tuturor lucrrilor de pregtire i desfurare a recensmntului general agricol n localitile administrate.

Pentru efectuarea RGA au fost antrenate peste ase mii de persoane n principal specialiti n agricultur i n domeniul administrrii publice din care peste 4,6 mii au fost recenzorii care au intervievat respondenii respectivi. n afar de acestea la completarea chestionarelor prin autonregistrare au participat circa cinci mii de specialiti ai exploataiilor agricole cu personalitate juridic.

Programul recensmntului general agricol

Programul RGA a fost elaborat n conformitate cu Regulamentul (CE) nr.1166/2008 al Parlamentului European i al Consiliului UE i cu recomandrile FAO.

Programul RGA include indicatorii referitor la: dimensiunea i structura terenurilor agricole; suprafeele nsmnate; efectivele de animale i psri; resursele umane i caracteristicile demografice ale acestora; construciile agricole, mijloacele tehnice i echipamentele agricole; produsele de uz fitosanitar, fertilizani i irigaii, activitile neagricole ale productorilor agricoli, etc.

Instrumentarul de baz, care conine informaia despre exploataiile agricole, colectat n cadrul recensmntului a fost chestionarul de recensmnt.

Chestionarul (formularul) RGA document cu un format prestabilit, care conine informaia viznd exploataiile agricole, colectat n cadrul recensmntului general agricol. Elaborarea formularelor chestionarelor RGA a fost coordonat cu instituiile interesate i forma final a fost aprobat de BNS.

n cadrul recensmntului general agricol au fost utilizate 2 tipuri de chestionare: formularul 1-RGA; formularul 2-RGA.

Fiecare chestionar a fost destinat pentru obinerea datelor de la o anumit categorie de uniti agricole i anume:

Chestionarul (formularul) 1-RGA a fost destinat pentru urmtoarele categorii de exploataii agricole:

ntreprinderile agricole cu i fr personalitate juridic; gospodriile agricole auxiliare ale altor ntreprinderi; gospodriile auxiliare ale populaiei din mediul rural;



deintorii de loturi pomicole i legumicole i gospodriile auxiliare ale populaiei din mediul urban, care ntrunesc cel puin una din condiiile:

dein terenuri agricole de 10 ari i peste; dein sere cu suprafaa de 1 ar (100 m2) i peste; dein cel puin 1 animal de specie: bovin, porcin, ovin, caprin; dein 20 i peste psri agricole.

Chestionarul (formularul) 2-RGA a fost destinat unitilor agricole de dimensiuni mici i anume:

membrii ntovririlor pomicole deintori de loturi pomicole i viticole; gospodriile populaiei din mediul urban, care ntrunesc simultan urmtoarele condiii:

suprafaa terenului agricol sub 10 ari; suprafaa serelor pn la 1 ar; nu dispun de animale de specie: bovin, porcin, ovin, caprin, cabalin; au pn la 20 psri agricole.

Chestionarul 1-RGA, n funcie de indicatorii coninui a fost grupat n 8 capitole: Capitolul I Informaii generale privind exploataia agricol; Capitolul II Modul de utilizare a terenului; Capitolul III Efective de animale; Capitolul IV Construcii agricole, mijloace tehnice i echipament; Capitolul V Fora de munc; Capitolul VI Produse de uz fitosanitar, fertilizani i irigaii; Capitolul VII Agricultura ecologic, degradarea solului i dezvoltarea rural; Capitolul VIII Activiti neagricole;

Chestionarul 2-RGA, n funcie de indicatorii coninui a fost grupat n 3 capitole: Capitolul I Informaii generale; Capitolul II Modul de utilizare a terenurilor; Capitolul III Efective de animale.

Calitatea rezultatelor recensmntului

Dup ncheierea cu succes a activitii de recenzare la nivel teritorial, Biroul Naional de Statistic al Republicii Moldova a efectuat o Ancheta de Control Post-Censitar (ACP) pentru a oferi informaii asupra magnitudinii erorilor de coninut. Un obiectiv principal al ACP a fost acela de a verifica calitatea informaiilor culese n perioada Recensmntului fr corectarea datelor. Pentru a realiza obiectivul ACP de a asigura informaii cantitative asupra exactitii Recensmntului, la selectarea eantionului anchetei au fost luate n considerare toate exploataiile agricole.



Diseminarea rezultatelor RGA:

Datele recensmntului au fost diseminate n urmtoarele publicaii: Rezultate preliminare; Rezultate definitive:

Pocketbook: Recensamntul General Agricol 2011 n Republica Moldova. Principalele rezultate;

Femeile i brbaii n agricultura Republicii Moldova; Volumul I: rezultatele recensmntului la nivel naional; Volumul II: rezultatele recensmntului n profil teritorial.



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METHODOLOGICAL SPECIFICATIONS

The 2011 General Agricultural Census (GAC) is the first census carried out in the Republic of Moldova, conducted under an integrated statistical program, which was elaborated by taking into consideration both the EC Regulation no.1166/2008 of the European Parliament and EU Council on farm structure surveys and the survey on agricultural production methods, and the recommendations of the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) for World Programme of the Census of Agriculture 2010.

Legal basis

The 2011 General Agricultural Census (GAC) was prepared and carried out in conformity with the Governments Decisions:

no. 309 of March 17, 2007 With regard to carrying out the general agricultural census; no. 992 of September 3, 2007 With regard to the approval of the Plan of action for the

general agricultural census; no. 371 of May 6, 2010 With regard to the organization and carrying out of the general

agricultural census 2010.

Goal and objectives

The goal of GAC is to provide the central and local public authorities and the large public with relevant statistical data for the substantiation of national policies in agriculture and rural development, as well as for the negotiations for accession of the Republic of Moldova to the European Union.

The census makes it possible to obtain the necessary data for the substantiation of the economic and social policies in the field of agriculture and, as well, provides the necessary information for the elaboration of the Statistical Farm Register, as sampling basis for the statistical sample-based surveys in agriculture.

The information obtained on the basis of GAC put in evidence the structural changes produced as a result of the reforms that took place in agriculture and shows the real situation of this economic branch.

The main GAC objectives were the following: to obtain exhaustive data on the structural characteristics of agriculture following the

transformations that took place in the post-privatization period; to provide complex and comparable data on the farming activity at national level and at the

level of rayons, as well as particular data for level 1 administrative-territorial units; to determine the typology of the agricultural holdings, the utilization of the agricultural

land, the type of activities carried out on agricultural holdings, the productive potential of the agricultural holdings depending on the utilized agricultural area, the parcelling level, irrigation, fertilization, livestock herds, agricultural buildings, agricultural equipment, labour force, etc.;

to consolidate the system of agricultural statistics, to organize a sound database operational during the inter-censuses periods, which will make possible to be carried out a system of sample surveys in agriculture, starting from an updated database.



Coverage and unit of observation

The General Agricultural Census 2011 covered the entire territory of the country (except for the territories of the Administrative-territorial unit on the left side of the Nistru River and of the Bender municipality), including both rural and the urban areas, which encompassed all agricultural holdings, including the population auxiliary households, regardless of their size.

An agricultural holding as statistical observation unit was defined as a technical economic unit (with or without juridical status) with a single management and carrying out agricultural activities by utilizing agricultural land and/or livestock breeding or develops activities related to maintaining agricultural land in good agricultural and environmental conditions, whether as principal activity or as a secondary activity.

The small size agricultural unit comprises both the urban population households cultivating up to 10 ares and raising only a few heads of poultry (up to 20 heads), as well as the horticultural associations.

The economic units exclusively involved in the following economic activities were not considered agricultural holdings and hence they were not object of the enumeration activity:

hunting, race horse raising; forestry and forest exploitation; pisciculture; providing services in agriculture (mechanization, application of chemicals and phyto-

sanitary protection, land reclamation and irrigations).

The registration process and GAC data collection methods

Data registration was done by enumerators, on the basis of the respondents free declaration and it did not impose the respondents obligation to present certain justificatory documents.

The massive presence of small producers in the agriculture of the country imposed the necessity to use different census collection data methods, namely:

The agricultural units under any legal form organization (with or without juridical status), the auxiliary agricultural units of other enterprises and institutions, the peasant household, having under tenure 10 hectares and over, were subject of the exhaustive agricultural census, completed the questionnaire 1-GAC through self-registration and transmitted it to the territorial statistics office;

The auxiliary holdings of the population (in the rural localities completely all, in the urban localities only the ones with the land area of 10 ares and over), peasant household and other individual agricultural producers, who have under tenure up to 10 hectares and/or livestock and poultry, bee colonies, as well as persons who received areas of land (sectors) assigned to the account of equivalent land quotas, but who did not register their agricultural holding in the established manner were subject of census carried out through the exhaustive enumeration method, and enumerators completed the questionnaire 1-GAC by direct interview;

The population auxiliary households from urban localities having under tenure land areas under 10 ares, households member of the horticultural associations, owners of horticultural plots were subject of census based on sample survey, and the enumerators completed the questionnaire 2-GAC by direct interview.



Reference moment and period of reference

Data collection for GAC took place in the period 15 March 15 April 2011.1) March 1 2011 was the reference moment for:

livestock herds; agricultural buildings; machinery and equipment into ownership;

2) The agricultural year 2010 (1 November 2009 31 October 2010) was the reference period for: land tenure; land use; irrigated land; loans and subsidies; destination of agricultural production; labour force; utilization of phyto-sanitary products, fertilizers; utilization of machinery and equipment; non-agricultural activities;

3) The last three years were the reference period for: the rural development measures of which benefitted the agricultural unit.

Organizational aspects and recruitment of census staff

For the preparation, organization and coordination of the census work a Republican Commission for the General Agricultural Census was set up.

The Commission consisted of 13 members coming from the main institutions involved in this action.

At national level the activities for the preparation, organization and carry out of the general agricultural census were coordinated by the Republican Commission for the General Agricultural Census, according to the provisions from Governments Decision no. 309 of March 17, 2007 With regard to the effectuation of the general agricultural census (Official Journal of the Republic Moldova, 2007, no.43-46, art.337) and they were implemented by the National Bureau of Statistics.

The main tasks of the Republican Commission for the General Agricultural Census were the following:

examination of the Governments draft decisions, provisions related to census effectuation; coordination of actions regarding organization, preparation and conducting of census,

data processing and dissemination of census results; coordination of the activity of territorial commissions for the general agricultural census; examination and approval of the organizational principles for carrying out of the census

and of its program; evaluation of actions related to security measures and public order during the census

period, as well as of the actions of popularization of information regarding the general agricultural census;

examination of the activities for attracting financial resources in order to cover the costs for preparing and conducting the census;



analysis of information on the results of the trial agricultural census and assessment of the readiness for carrying out the full scope agricultural census;

monitoring the activities related to carrying out the general agricultural census the ones related to data processing stages.

At territorial level (municipality, rayon, U.T.A. Gguzia), according to Governments Decision no. 992 of03.09.2007 With regard to the approval of the Plan of action for the general agricultural census (Official Journal of MR 2007, no. 146-148, art. no. 1035), there were set up census commissions at each rayon level, of the municipalities of Chiinu and Bli, of U.T.A. Gguzia, in charge of ensuring good conditions for preparation and conducting of the census in the administered localities.

More than six thousand people were involved in carrying out of the general agricultural census mainly specialists from agriculture and from the public administration, out of which 4600 people were the enumerators who interviewed the respective respondents. Besides these, about five thousand specialists of the agricultural holdings with juridical status participated to the completion of questionnaires by self-registration.

The program of the general agricultural census

GAC Program was designed in conformity with (EC) Regulation no.1166/2008 of the European Parliament and Council and with FAO recommendations.

GAC Program includes the indicators referring to: size and structure of agricultural land areas; sown areas; number of livestock and heads of poultry; human resources and their demographic characteristics; agricultural buildings, technical means and agricultural equipment; phyto-sanitary products, fertilizers and irrigations, non-agricultural activities of the agricultural producers, etc.

The basic tool, which contains the information on the agricultural holdings collected during the census, was the census questionnaire.

GAC Questionnaire (form) it is a document with a pre-established format, which contains the information with regard to the agricultural holdings, collected during the general agricultural census. The elaboration of the GAC questionnaires forms was coordinated with the interested institutions and their final format was approved by NBS.

During the general agricultural census, two types of questionnaires were used: 1-GAC form; 2-GAC form.

Each questionnaire was used for obtaining data from a certain category of agricultural units, namely:

Questionnaire (form) 1-GAC was used for the following categories of agricultural holdings: agricultural units with and without juridical status; auxiliary agricultural units of other enterprises; population auxiliary households from rural area; the tenants of horticultural plots and the population auxiliary households from urban area,

who comply with at least one of the following conditions: have under tenure agricultural land of 10 ares and over; have under tenure land under greenhouses of one are (100 m2) and over; have at least 1 animal from the species: bovines, swine, sheep, goats; have 20 or more heads of poultry.



Questionnaire (form) 2-GAC was used for the small size agricultural units, namely: members of fruit-tree associations owners of plots under orchards and vineyards; population households from the urban area, which simultaneously meet the following

conditions: agricultural land area less than 10 ares; areas under greenhouses up to 1 are; do not have animals from the species: bovines, swine, sheep, goats, horses; have up to 20 heads of poultry.

Questionnaire 1GAC, according to the contained indicators, was grouped into 8 chapters: Chapter I General information on the agricultural holding; Chapter II Land use; Chapter III Livestock herds; Chapter IV Agricultural buildings, technical means and equipment; Chapter V Labour force; Chapter VI Phyto-sanitary products, fertilizers and irrigations; Chapter VII Organic farming, soil degradation and rural development; Chapter VIII Non-agricultural activities.

Questionnaire 2GAC, according to the contained indicators, was grouped into 3 chapters: Chapter I General information; Chapter II Land use; Chapter III Livestock herds.

Quality of census results

After the successful completion of the enumeration activity at territorial level, the National Bureau of Statistics of the Republic of Moldova conducted a Post-Census Control Survey (PCS) in order to provide information on the magnitude of content errors. A main objective of the PCS was to check up the quality of information collected during the census period without data correction. In order to reach the PCS objective of providing quantitative information on the census accuracy, all the agricultural holdings.

Dissemination of GAC results:

The census data was disseminated in the following publications: Preliminary results; Final results:

Pocketbook: 2011 General Agricultural Census in the Republic of Moldova. Main results;

Men and women in agriculture in the Republic of Moldova; Volume I: Census results at national level; Volume II: Census results at territorial level.

Informaii generale General information

Informaii generale / / General information


1 Uniti agricole i suprafaa total, dup tipul unitilor , Agricultural units and total area, by type of units

Tipul unitilor

Type of units

Total exploataii agricole / uniti agricole de dimensiuni mici

/

Total agricultural holdings / Small size agricultural units

numrnumber

suprafaa total, hectare ,

total area, hectaresExploataii agricole**Agricultural holdings*

902214 2243540,02

din care: / : / of which:Exploataii agricole cu personalitate juridic Agricultural holdings with juridical status

3446 1272666,01

Cooperative agricole Agricultural cooperatives

204 148737,07

Societi pe aciuni / / Joint stock companies 158 52788,24Societi cu rspundere limitat Limited liability companies

1986 694868,67

ntreprinderi de stat State enterprises

89 18430,04

Alte ntreprinderi / / Other type of holdings 1009 357841,99Exploataii agricole fr personalitate juridic Agricultural holdings without juridical status

898768 970874,01

Exploataii agricole cu loturi de pe lng cas, gradini i terenuri n cmp , Agricultural holdings operating both plots around the house, gardens and land on field

361919 639966,31

Exploataii agricole numai cu loturi de pe lng cas i grdini Agricultural holdings operating only plots around the house and gardens

498803 160540,48

Exploataii agricole numai cu terenuri n cimp Agricultural holdings operating only land on field

38046 170367,22

Uniti agricole de dimensiuni mici ** **Small size agricultural units **

164831 9830,63

din care: / : / of which:Gospodrii auxiliare ale populaiei Auxiliary population households

103646 6021,77

Gospodrii-membre ale ntovririlor pomicole/deintori de loturi pomicole- / Households-members of the orchard association/owners of orchards lots

61185 3808,86

Total suprafa / / Total area x 2253370,65

* cercetare exhaustiv / / complete enumeration** cercetare selectiva / / sample survey



1 Uniti agricole i suprafaa total, dup tipul unitilor , Agricultural units and total area, by type of units

din care: / : / of which:

Exploataii agricole / uniti agricole de dimensiuni mici (care utilizeaz terenuri agricole i/sau cresc animale i/sau psri) /

( / / )

Agricultural holdings / Small size agricultural units (which utilize agricultural area and/or grow animals and/or poultry)

Exploataii agricole / uniti agricole de dimensiuni mici temporar neactive (care dein terenuri, dar nu le utilizeaz

i nu cresc animale i/sau psri) /

( , / )

Agricultural holdings / Small size agricultural units temporary non-active (which have land in tenure but do not utilize it and

do not grow animals and/or poultry)numrnumber


total area, hectares

numrnumber


total area, hectares848637 2185510,07 53577 58029,95

3114 1259162,24 332 13503,77

198 148727,2 6 9,87

110 51024,31 48 1763,931741 685618,21 245 9250,46

79 17179,84 10 1250,2

986 356612,68 23 1229,31845523 926347,83 53245 44526,18

352769 626587,18 9150 13379,13

468467 154170,99 30336 6369,49

24287 145589,66 13759 24777,56

148325 8888,30 16506 942,33

91474 5354,64 12172 667,13

56851 3533,66 4334 275,20

x 2194398,37 x 58972,28



2 Uniti recenzate i suprafaa total, dup tipul unitilor, pe clase de mrime ale suprafeei totale , Units enumerated and total area, by type of units, by size classes of total area

Clase de mrime ale suprafeei totale, hectare ,

Size classes of total area, hectares

Total exploataii agricole

Total agricultural holdings

numrnumber



Total / / Total 902214 2243540,02

sub / / less 0,1 38177 2565,50

0,1 pna la / / up to 0,2 109182 15129,74

0,2 pna la / / up to 0,3 79315 19697,02

0,3 pna la / / up to 0,5 233235 84894,86

0,5 pna la / / up to 1 180529 123326,86

1 pna la / / up to 2 139162 199602,28

2 pna la / / up to 3 64482 156171,66

3 pna la / / up to 4 28581 98153,25

4 pna la / / up to 5 11933 52659,99

5 pna la / / up to 10 11509 74138,42

10 pna la / / up to 20 1868 24980,03

20 pna la / / up to 30 574 13885,52

30 pna la / / up to 50 638 24568,49

50 pna la / / up to 100 617 44425,41

100 pna la / / up to 200 621 89859,58

200 pna la / / up to 500 963 314416,18

500 pna la / / up to 1000 550 378418,83

1000 i peste / / and over 278 526646,40

Clase de mrime ale suprafeei totale, hectare ,

Size classes of total area, hectares

Total uniti agricole de dimensiuni mici

Total small size agricultural units

numrnumber



Total / / Total 164831 9830,63

sub / /less 0,1 164831 9830,63



2 Uniti recenzate i suprafaa total, dup tipul unitilor, pe clase de mrime ale suprafeei totale , Units enumerated and total area, by type of units, by size classes of total area

din care: / : / of which:

Exploataii agricole (care utilizeaz terenuri agricole i/sau cresc animale i/sau psri)

( / / )

Agricultural holdings (whi

Documents

RGA 2011 Date Definitive