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f oporra Epen H
dopraiiH E. Mecn
PbKOBOACTBO3a
CEKCI/ATHO
OBPA3OBAI{I4E
CoSun1992 r.
7v,'/ar
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COOI,TICKI{ YHI{BEPCI{TET,,CB.KJII,TMEHT OXPII,IICKI,T'IIEHTPAJIEH I{HCTUTYT 3A YCbBbPIIIEHCTBAHE
r HA YqI{TEJIH
I{M E I,(IBECTHO('
Prrcono,IlcrBo 3a BCI{.IKI{,
KOr{TO rrpoflBfBar IIHTepec
KbM bencyaJrHoro o6paroBaHl{e
floporu Bpenru u Aopnifur E. Mec,r
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ACKNOWI-EDGEMENTSEdited by
. Karen Newman and Sally Blyth
Pryduced bySally Bl1'th
Illustru.tions b1,yvonne Kroeze
(liom Voorlichten tlat het een lust is', Braekur ct al, l9g9)petra riihr - Rouendal
(ltonr Talking AIDS; A Guide for Community Workers,,. Cordon & Klouda, IppF, lggg)
,rr*rTTototl3 r7xG) lnternational planned parenthood
Federation, 1990
tsBN 9s4-558_002-x. ouHyyCr) Aoporr EpertH
(O {opufiu E. MeorO Axr<laxcra 6arr,p;txucua, 6oIra AraHacona - npen.
clo Jusautor, Solia, 1992
nPE,[roBoP
Cexcyarnoro Bb3nlrraHrte Ha fioApacrBaurnre e BaxeH npo6reu B yyr{-Jrnrue. 3a cera y Hac ro e fiHrerpupaHo e yre6uoro cbA'bpxaHHe Ha
n3yqaBaHHre rrpeAMerH u B rracoBere:a QaryararuBHa noAroroBta Ha
yqeHuur,rre. OcHosnH Qopvru sa pa6ora ca neKur{ltre u 6eceAure, xol{-To ca AoKa3aJrH orAaBHa HHcKara cr'Bb3nHTareJrHa eQexrnexocr.flpe: nocreAnrre HrKoJrKo ToAHHH rto ra3n TeMarnKa ce npoBexaarrpeHHHroBn Sopvrn Ha cJreAAurrJroMHo ycbBbplueHcrBaHe Ha yqt,tTenn-
re. Ho nlncBar onHT ll rrpaKTnqecxn yMeHr.rr 3a npunaraHero Ha aK-
THBHHTe neAarornqecxr.r-MeroAH n Sopr.ar.r ua pa6ora.B rogu cMr{cbJr npeBeAeHoro or aHrJr[ficxn ua 6urapcxn e3nx pbKo-BoAcrBo Ha .{oporn EpexrH (XonaH4rr) r .[opnfin E.Mecn (O6eau-ueuo Kpalcrno) ure o6ofarn H,u,orlbJrHn cbA'bpr(aHuero n $oprnrHTe Ha
cJreAAr.rnJroMHara xnarn$nxaunr Ha yylaTerHTe B ToBa HarIpaBJIeHHe.
B xero aBropKure ca o6o6urnrn onnTa sa 14 Enponeficxfi crpaHr.r B
o6lacrra Ha cexeyaJlHoro o6pa3oBaHne n yvr.r.nnure n :npel'.narar opr{-rllHaJIHa MeTOAnKa 3a l.lpoBeXAaHe Ha [oAroTBnTeJIeH Kypc c yqnTeJIH.
llpe4craaeH e Mo.4eJrbr Ha ro3u Kypc or craprr{paHero My Ao HeroBo-To 3aB'bprxBaHe H oueHKara Ha Kypcncrure. OpurnHaJrHoro lr ueHHoroB ra3H MeTOAHKa Ca npaKrnqecKure y[paxHeHHA v yKa3aHuflTa 3a pe-
luaBaHe Ha xa3yclr, poneBr.r HrpH, 3a aHar[3 Ha cHTyauHn u HaqnHH 3a
cupaBcHe c Tqx, rrprlJroxeHu K'bM pa3rr.rqHr.r TeMu oT rtocoqeHara npo6-reMHa o6racr.P'bxonoAcrBoro e upeAHa3HaqeHo 3a npenoAaBarern, pa6orer.qn noB'bnpocnTe Ha ceKcyanuoro o6pa3oBaHt,te B yqnJrnure, n r{Ma 3a rleJr Aacrr{Mynr{pa cJreAA}rrJroMHara xaaruQnxauur Ha yquTernre., To voxeaa iloJr38a H ilo-urnpoK Kp'br oT cueuHaJrHCTH, HMaul[ HarJraca il no-JloxnTerHo oTHo[reHr{e KbM ceKcyaJrHoTo Bb3rrr{TaHHe.
Aou .K.M.H. A-p H. Koresa
CbAbP)I(AHPIE
T{ACT I . BbBEAEHHEl.l BrseAeHnb ........... 10
1.2 CercyalHo o6pasosaHne.............................. .......... f f1,3 , BrrexaaHe Ha celcc - o6y.reHne................. ............. l31,4 l4g[cxsaHur KbM nperroAaBareJrr{Te no ceKc..... ......141.5 lloAroronxa Ha yqnrern iro cexc ......... ................. l6L6 O6urn rreJrH B rroAroroBKara Ha yyureJrr{ no ceKc................... 18
1.7 flpoQul Ha xnarxQr{KauuoHHHre KypcoBe ............. l9L8 FIpoSnr Ha npenoaaBarerrare. ..:..,........21
qAcT II - KAK AA n3nOJI3BAME TO3I,I HApbrrHHK
qACT III - nPAKTI4:|ECKI4 yfIpAX(HEHI,It I,I METOA|4A. OTKP}IBAHE HA OEYT{ABAUIATA IIPOTPAMA
3.1 Cscransse Ha AHeBHHs pep, fnnaua|............................... 333,2 flpegcraarxe Ha yrracrHl.tunre............. ..........34
B, CEKC / CEKC - OEyI{EHI,IE3.3 CexcyarHn nocJraHHfl ....................................373.4 Cexcyaleu e3nx:......... ....,............. 393.5 l4rpa I Kp'br: pa3roBop 3a ceKca ,..................413.6 CexcyarHu repMnHr.r... ..................433.7 Cexc n cexc - o6yveHne: H3qcHrBaHe na (lnrnn)
ueHHocrlr' t,t rroBeAeHnn / orxoureHr,tr ............................. 453.8 Ereuesrn Ha ceKcyaJruoro o6yveHHe.......................,.....473.9 Or xaxso s AeficrsnreJrHocr ce Hyxaarr
MJraAr{re xopa?........ ....................,493.10 CexcyalHo nbseAeHHe H cexc - o6paroaaHre.................51
6
c.(a)
PA3JII,IqHVI TEMH HA CEKCYANHOTO OBPA3OBAHI,IECEKCYANHO OEPA3OBAH TAE I,I NPEANA3BAH E
oT 3AEPEMEH'BAHE............ ..........543.1 I flpe4na:raHe or :a6peueurBaHe H ueHHocrH................. 55
3,12 O6cr2xaaHe Ha npeAnzulBaHero or ra6perreHtBaHe ........57MOAEnr4 hn pOrU r4' CEKC-OEPA3OBAHT,TE ............... 59
3.13 PagrH.{nH ponr......... ...................603.14 O.6crx.qax e Ha pa3rurrHt,tTe MoAenH Ha. ponn
c MJIaA[Te XOpa ......... !...........!.... ..................62xoMocEKcvAnHocT............ .........643.15 flpaaoro Ha H3flBa: o6crxAase Ha xoMoceKcyaruocrra 65
- flpaaoro Ha rr3r8a...........j..... .......'............67
- VrarauuA 3a cr,3!.aBaHe Ha r(a3yc .............693.16 Kar Aa ce o6crxAa c MJIaAure xopa
xoMoceKcya.nsocrra?. ...................71(d) cEKcvAnHo HACI{ nvE I
HEXENAHA CEKCYAJI HA I,IHTI4M HOCT ......... .......,.... 73
3.17 Karso e ceKcyarHo r.acunue? ,.....,743.18 Hexerasa ceKcyarHa rHrHMHocr B yqnrrrue /a yve6-
na cpegal ..........;...... ....................763.19 Pearnpaxe s cry5afi Ha cexcyanuo Hac[Jrlre ,........,.........77xvB I cnr4H...... ................793.20 JIlr.rHure HH qyBcrBa orHocHo X^P^B 1CnHH................803.21 Otroruenrre xrr',r XHB I CrIIdH ...................8l3.22 Peaxuu1.r......r.......... .....833.23 Eegonacen ceKc .......... ..................85BbBEXtrAHE HA CEKCYANHO OEPA3OBAHI,IE3.24 fhaHnpane Ha uporpaMa 3a cerc-o6pasonaHne............. 88
3.25 CnpaarHe c HeoyaKBaHH cr,rryaunH.................................903.26 Pearnpaxe3.27 flpaxrnvecKo npnJroxeHne Ha ceKc - o6pa:onaHr.re .......93
AHa.nns Ha AeficrsalrrnTe cllJrr.r .............:...95VnpaxneHue.............. ..;............................96Oopvryrep 3a BnHcBaHe pe3ynrarnre or aHanru3a.....97TrpceHe Ha peueHlrr c noMotqra Ha Moaera
ffsptRo,t lcvtypBl ..................98
- MoAemr frSPIROrr lCVlyPBl ..................99
(b)
(c)
(e)
D.
IIACT IV _ OIIEHKA
Ouenra Ha npoueca """"""' 102
flepcoHarua oueHxa... ""':"""""' '""""' 105
C6orynaHe Ha )HacrHl{ul{re""""" """" 106
4,1
4,24.3
IIPI,IJTO)KEHl4fl
tlprnoxeHue I - Oopr'ayrnp 3a oueHKa Ha xypca"' """107
ii;;;";"" ne 2 - cnncrr Ha acou'aurr - qrIeHKu Ha MexAy-
lurpoAHara $e4epaunn 3a n'oAroroBKa Ha 6'rne$lu poAHreJIH B
linponeficxut pernoH' """""""""'l1l
, IIACT I
B:bBEAEHI,@
' 1.1 BrseAelile
1.2 CerccYaluo odParoBaHue
1.3 BlsexAane Ha ceKc - obparoBaHue
1.4 LlrucxeaHllfl ICbM npeno,[aBareJluTe no ceKc
1.5 floAroroBKa Ha yqnrenrre no ceKc - o6paronan{9
f .6 OcHosHn ueru Ha noAroroBnara Ha yql'lreJrlrre no
ceKc - o6ParonaH[e
1,7 IIpoSnn Ha KypcoBere ci noAroroBrca Ha yql'rrerl'l
1.8 [IpoQuml Ha BoAeulufe KypcoBeTe npe[oAaBaTeJl]l
l0
BbBEAEHI{E
Torn xapryHHK e nDenH Rcuqk^
3.;|ffi il,r i; : :{::Tiffi;:r;il:: :ffi ": T#:H *,1;,J;ceMHHap ro cexcyanHo o6yvega" ,,o ,",r"rrr-;;;;*:".v-rrPUAvKr Ha
Aepau' n oA prxo aoAcrBoro "u a o ooilTi::J:TfJff::ff :if;,,Hx0opuauhfl" npt,t poax.spc Crr'rrr*r or XoaaruA uu H HalopuiiHE' Mecu' A'peKrop ua Acou,a Lr'nrara ceveiiHO ,rraH.tpaHea o6ealr-HeHoro Kpancrad.
flposeAeH npe3 roHr, l9g9 r. B Xolaluu or 14 Esponencx' crpaHr
" "";;j1iX;",'.#lll;;"","::; #:;:;:_He, AoBepHe il yMeHfiA n s olnacr-raBcHyKH' Ko'ro ce 3aHLMaBar c'bc ".-:ilfft#Tr"#"":t;#JJff;:yyrrenil lro cerc_o6pa3oBaHlre.OcuorHure AefisocrH 3a yvacTHHuHTe B ceMuHapaBKJrroyBaxa:c HlcneasaHe Ha co6crseHnre ueHHocTr H oTHoureHrre K-bM ceKcyaJr_HocTTa n cerc_o6pa3oBaHrero;o Htuo.n:BaHe Ha rrpaKTHKa yMelurra:a o6qysaHe, caMoyrB.bpxAa_aaue n peluaBaHe xa rrpo6lenrn;
.. Pa:rlexAaHe Ha rpaKTH{ecKH MeToAH 3a loAroTo BKa Hayt{rrer6rro cexc_o6 pa3oBaHr{e;o O6N4cHa Ha onuT oTHocHo nporpaMrTe 3a uoAroToBKa Ha ylrnTeJtult TrxHoTo trpaKTnqecKo ilpHJroxeHne;o HzcneasaH€ Ha npeqKHTe
" ""rr,cexc-o6paaoBaHne B yy'n,n,,rara; oxHocTHTe 3a trpfiJ]ox(eHHe Ha
HaArsar,a c€, qe ro3rl Hap.bqHHK ule 6.rAe llole:eH 3a BcrryKa, KoHTo cenHTepecyBar or cexc-o6pa:onaHne H noAroroBKa Ha yyHTenHTe rro ceKc.l-pa$Hrxoro o$opr.,raeaue e nr6paHo c orneA Aa ynecprrg3BaxAaHeroHJr}t rpeBoAa Ha oTAenHn nacaxH.
Elaroaapxocr or ltHa,,oAroroBraHaffi"#ffH";Xt:tffi 3""trlffi ,TrHXTf :xbn r ,{opnfiH E. Mecr 3a upoBexAaHe Ha ceMnHapa fi 3a TrxHoro cbr_pyllHl{yecT8o llpn n3roTBrHe TercTa Ha TOBa pLKOBOACTAO
JIns TorraacMOnnP - .enpexrop Ha Eaporreficxns peruoHHoeuapn 1990 r.
il
1.2 CEKCYAJIHO OEPA3OBAH}I E
He e ar:L{oxHo aa ce AaAe eAHo onpeAelreHr{e 3a cexcyanuoro o6pa-3oBaHue. Krr'r Hero ce noAxoxAa no MHoro g pa3xu{H}r HavnHrr. Cry-LHAra [pyrara yre6ua nporpaua,Enponeilcxn crparenfl 3a ceKcyanHo
o6paronaure B yqnnnr{e (fl. Mepnasr, MOfInP, 1989) o6rcHrna par-rfir{HnTe MoAeJrH n KoHuenunx Ha ceKc - o6pa:oranre. Pa:rpa+Hy.aBarce no-TpaafiuHoHHHre KoHuenunu 3a ceKc - o6pa:oraHHe or IIo-npor-pecllBHr{re Qopvu Ha ceKc - o6parosaxne.
fIo-xoxcepBar[BHr{re cxBa[uaHur pa3rnexAar ceKc - o6pasooaHueroKaro npenoAaBaHe xa t'o6errltBHatt HayyHa xxQopr"rau[r, ulo ce orHa-cs Ao 6no.nonn.rHr $axru n xnrneHa. B no-nporpecnBHl{t MoAeJI ceKc-
o6pa:onaunero ce cqnTa 3a qacr or nnqHoro, couuaJlHoro ,r 3ApaBHo-
ro o6pa:onasne.3HaHHsra [o 6uorornn H ceKc ca H3noJr3BaHH 3a no-oulpsBaHe Ha Ailcrycun r c$epara Ha.MopalrHr{Te ueHHocrr{ c ornea Ha
roBa yqeHHunre aa Qopr'anpar co6crneHo MHeHue.
B rona paxoBoAcrBo HHe Bb3npnexMe cJIeAHure Bt3rneAH :a cerc - o6-pa3oBaHne:
o To nodtetru ila pa3sumue u e g cvomeemcmgue c g63pacmma u
cmene,tma tn paSlumue na dememofrctrcwama.o To daea fiarcmuqecKu uwrua u noot4pnsa u3cnedeatrcmo tn fiaxmu-
me,o Tpn6ea da ce npenodaea utneoKpamr@ u no pa3nuuttu Inquttu.o Pogznecrcdam ce intrc,rut u Kotnlenquu u ce naot4ptsa BrruK*orrcmo I
mflx u o6cttrdanemo urt.o To cmullynupa pa3gumuemo tn nuy,tocmttu u uectclynuurpemrru yile-
trufl.o To nooulpnea om3gyK u omeosoprrccm.o To u3ucKgo xamo npednocmalKa u3lecmrrc cnopa3yilerue c unadume
xopa c qen noaeqe da ce ycmatrcBnm mextume ugxodiru moqKu, om-KonKomo do ce eotnpueilam o6t4u uuea. /Cexc - oGyrexne B yqunnue:3auo? Kexro? r Kex? ,[.8. Mecn, OnnP,l990/
Hnooprraaqxr
I
Bcn'rro 3a cek-cyanHocTTa:
npeAn. or sa6pe-Mexlnaxe,CnI{H,neHep.aa6oa. x i.H.
I
flpenptulaxe xaHayYefloTo
B IIOBeAeHl{e
I
panHH Bbnpoc[.
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CaeAHara Atarpaolla HnrccrpHpa HautuanoAxoA:
t3
l":'""J"^:: IL"j 11 li- pa3 B H rr{er o
"u n o
::T::: : T ::1: _""*"yanH ocrra nrr.*
"u o,* o"r; ; ;;;;;;ffi r#_
f""tll",-"_j^::1" MnaAr{re xopa {ecr'" ou ,".*;" #;;;:::;;qyBcTBa, Bpb3KHTe noMexAy cH H CeKCyaIHOCTTa.
L"#T::;T_:_",::jl::B.b3np'"i,"*uronoAxoAxurencr'crrn,ilffi i"::"T::'.:'::l:!{;;;;;;;;HffiT.1..:ll,"lll::: :: ::::: j:- ::::t 1: Y-u' : "
o n "
o 6 "' """ ;;;;" ;;;# ; H:i: ";Drrrvv r v l4a
::l:!t"t"? ceKcyanHoro o6yvenue iaro cpeAcrBo aa r,ra6pan"*n,,*no]
I.3 BbBE)K.IAHE HA CEKC _ OEYTIEHI{E
BrsexAaHero Ha cexc-o6yueHxe B frnnuruara tlJrn B ApyrnTeJrHn nHcTnTyunu npeAnonara eAlrHHH Ir KoopAIlHnpaHI{KOHTO MOTAT AA BKTK'qBAT:
o pa3BHTHe Ha r{3cJreaoBareJrcKara Aeilxocr;o parpa6orra Ha crparerrn fnonutuxaf;o paspa6orKa Ha cbJl'bpx(aHr.re H Ha npouecg.
RO0A,?OWOSA IU QUf t
floArorosxara Ha nocpeAHnun lr.e. yuurenwf npeAcraBJrrBa BaxHaqacT oT Te3u cTpaTernH.
Or onura Ha npenoAaBareJrure no ceKc, or pa3nuqHr{ acouuauvu 3anJraHnpaHa noAroroBra Ha poAnreJrr{ B Eapona,-craBa rcHo, qe ca He-
o6xoAr.rr',rn He caMo MeroAr.r 3a paorurrprBaHe Ha 3HaflHrra no cerc-o6y-qeHue, Ho cbulo raxa rl or raKr{Ba fueroxnf, Kouro ga ntr4eficrByBarBlpxy oriroureH[etb .u noeeaeHnero Ha yqeHnqr re, f r,e. ng.scHcsaHe Ha
ueHHocrrrre u u3rpaxAaHe Ha yMeunnl .
Vqnrernre, a n Apyru npeno4anaTeru ca qecro rBbpAe HeonHrH[ s o6-lacira ua cerc-o6yqeHnero. 3arora no/lroroBKara Ha yqnrenn e cb-urecrBeHa tracr or BbBexAaHero Ha cexc-o6yveHnero
" p"r*ni" Ha yyH-
Jrnr.qero trJur B Apyrfi o6paroaarelnn $opvn.
Cerc-o6pasonaxte{exnocu Orxourexne
HarcrrsaxeBcxqro 3a cercyanHx-ri: orxouexnc,CIIHH,
a6opr H T.H.
I
HscaeAaane ra{yBcTBaTa
I
Pas6xpaxe, trpar(Trtt(y.BaHe u pa3B[T[e Ha
yMeHxr 3a caMoynbn-HoMoulaBaHe/mruaueHa peIXeHr{t, cb3HaHUe3a qyBcTBOTO 3a JIr{q-xo Aocrof,xcrao lt 3anpxHalnexHocT KbM
o6ulxocrra
O6yrexner yMeHilX'l
Cauo-qyBcTBIle
06qynaxe
t'flparrxuecxt
yMeHfi.f,
Iloayranaxe/trrnoar-BaHe Ha noArpena
I
l-pyna or Bpbcrxn-qn. Coquaaxx r
MeAtrq}|HCKH ycnyrrlrpnxnl
,I.{a ce Hayvtru KaK
Aa oragBau HJtt{ kaKAa ce Bt3nor3Bau
or crAeficrnn6I
':
o6pa:ona-cTPaTernu,
Apyro, cruro TaKa BaxHo H3HcKBaHe Krnorr3BaHero ua o6paroBarerrH' r"r.o":T;;;;#:ililf#:X1l :ff:Myn[paHe ua neoeuulraJrHo B3[MaHe HBaHeHaueHHocrrrr",;;;;;"-;;;;;#".-"#?ffi#:Xl"'fi
T;eKcnep'MeHraJlHo yYeHHe u 3a yyacrre B yqeHero. B ,ro*""ri'**;;o6paaoaarerrH're cpcAu B H H3B'H y"n'n*"ro ;;;;;;ureH' KIMTaK[Ba Qopr"ru ua o6pasoraxne.
t5t4
1.4 I,I3HCKBAHUfl KbM TIPENOAABATEJII4TE IIO, CEKC
Morar Aa 6r4ar onpeAeJreHlr Mt{HHMaJrHr{ H3ucKBaHHr KbM npenoAa-Barerure, Kolrro ficKar Aa ce 3aHrrMaBar cbc cexcyanHo o6yveH,ne. Te-3r{ H3r.rcxBaHut Morar Aa 6'a4ar [ocraBeHn Ha qerHpu HHBa: JrnrrHocr-Ho, ureaeroruqecxo, nH$opruaunoxno n ynpa BJreHcKo.
NHqHOCTHO H}IBO
o Par6npaHe 3HayeHHero Ha cexcyanHocrra;
r HenocpeAcrBeHocr npn 6opaneHero ctc.cexcyanHa repMHHororHq;
o Cepaoaxo orHotueHue I('bM cercyaJrHocrra Ha MJraAr{Te xopa;
OcrgnacaHe croxHocrra Ha ceKcyanHocrra;
flogxasaHe Ha co6crseHnre uAeH 3a H orHorueHne KIM cexcyaJr-HOCTTA.
NEAATOTHqECKO H}TBO
o KounerenrHocr a o6racrra Ha roMlmnxarnBHnre yMeH[fl;
o Pagxoo6pa3re or AHAaKTHqecKH noxBaru, Karo HanpuMep yyacrge. B npoueca Ha yqeHe; pa6ora no rpyn[;
o Cxnaulauero, qe cexc-o6yreHuero rpn6na.4a 6bAe npoAHKTyBaHoor HyxAHTe Ha caMr{Te MnaAH XOpa;
o 3nannt H yyeHnr 3a H3noJr3aHe Ha pecypcx/re/.
HHOOPMAUI,IOHHO HnBO
o .(ocrrn ao nH$opr.a auilf,;
o 3xanur s o6racrra Ha ceKcyanHocTTa,BaHe, n T.H.
rrpeAna3Baxe or :a6 peve-1rr-
YNPABJIEHCKO HI,IBO
VxassaHe Ha noAKpe[a ttpH
Cnoco6Hocr 3a rrpoyqBaHe
n:pa6oroaHe Ha nonnrnKa;
Ha B'b3MOXHOCTHTe 3a rlpHJIOXeHlre.
3a aa orroBoprr Ha re3r.I ti3ucKBaHut yrrnrennTe H nperroAaBareJlnTe,xeJraerqx Aa BoArr cexcyaJrHoro o6y.reune, rpr6ra Aa rrprrexaBarMHOXeCTBO yMeHnfl.
Te onpe4eleHo rrle ce HyxAarr or roBa:. Aa pasSnpar
't npn3HaBar cJloxHocrra n pa3Hoo6patnero Ha
ceKcyaJrHocTTa;. Aa lro3HaBar AnHaMHqHur xapaKTep Ha cexca n HyxAHTe Ha tKH3-
HeHfig ul,tt('bJt;
fiaca KoMrrereHTxu g o6laerra Ha KoMyHr{Kaurrre (reopnt n rrpaK-rnYecxn yr"rexrr);\a yuent Aa ce cflpaBsr c xoHf.nnrru;HenocpeacrEeHo !'a6opann clc cerc - repMnlrororvara;.[,a no:narar cercyaJrnnre npo6leMn Ha Mll.a&nre xopa;Yue.no Aa n3noJrSBar pa3rHqHH AuAaETnqegxH MeroAH;
.[a rraorar Aa ct3AaBar orr(poBeHa n s4pauacJroBHa arr"roc{cpa;Aa ca B c'bcrorHrre Aa r.nursr BLpxy yqnnfiu"lHara lyuefual tao6u-raJlrlua cpeAa.
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l6
l.s troAroToBKA HA yTII4TEJII{ IIO CEKC
Mex4y orAenH're Erponeficxn crpaH' cburecrByBai paunvn, B HH-Boro Ha [o.u,roroBra Ha yy,rreJrnre no CflI4H, ceKcyanHo n 3ApaBHoo6yveHne. Te:n paalryuf, MoraT Aa npoAbJpx.ar aa clulecTByBar, Ka-ro'o6xraulaT curyarl'H, B Ko'ro /o6yrexuero/ no4roro"*uru
"" ;;;_TeJr[ He e [o'u'noMorHaTa ''o
H'.KaKEB Haqr{H, HHT' ype3 nporpaMa, H,n--ro qpe3 noArorBeHr.r Kaapu lnepcouanl HnH {pe3 xuepdcrpyr(rypa HTaxI{Ba cHTyauHH' KoHTo npeAJlarar
'''{poKn Bb3MoxHocr' r.r noAKpe-
na. Bcrra cvryal!.ufl ce HyxAae or raxaBa ,oaaoro"rla Ha yqHTeJrnre,KotTo Aa e cneUnaJrHo npeABHAeHa u cto6paaeHa cle ctulecrByBaul[_Te Bb3MOXHOCTH n orpaHHqeHnr.
AKO HI,IUO HE CbIITF'CTBYBA
B vsoro crpaHu cerc-o6yveHr{ero B yqr.rnuurara e 3a[oyHaJro cbBceMHacxopo' ,nnn npeAcrou ra 3a[oqHe. B resx crpaH' B n'Beyero cny'a.He c'br.rrecTByBa AOCrarbyHo pa3BHTa n noArroMaraura cucreMa 3a3ApaBHo o6yreune, xaKTo r{ noAroroBKa Ha yqnrern no ra3r.r AHcuHn_ilHHA' cexc-o6yveHr{ero yecro ce cBexAa Ao AaBaHe Ha uuoop'r a\uf,:pa3AaBaHe Ha 6poruypn, pa3npocrpaHsBaHe Ha nJraKarn, t43Ha)flHe HAreku'n (vecro or MeAnur{Hcxu f pa6ornuuuf cnyxnreJrn, pa6oreuln Hl-Bb*r yqn''uuero). floarorosxara Ha yq,ren,n no cerc-o6yveHue Hafi-MaJrKo 6n uob.na Aa BKrtoqBa noAroroBKa 3a AaBaHe Ha Hn$opMauns.Eu rpr6naao Aa ce BHr.rMaBa cro6urexnero Aa 6tAe npasnJrHo r.r aa 6r_Ae HarrpaBeH' nO rceH H par6upaev Haqr{H, rofiro Aa u*a oTHOTUeHHeKbM e)KeAHeBHero Ha yqeHHuure. O6yveuHero Ha yqnrenHTe BeporrHocrruo
'ue 6rae aocra orpaH'yeH' no orHor,ue""" ru BpeMe H nHTeH-
3r.rBHocr, nopaAr{ JrHnca Ha pecypcH.
AKO BCE nAK I,|MA HETTIO HAIUIIE.
B uxoro Enponeficxw crpaHu cexcyanHoro u 3ApaBHoro o6paroBaHr{eB yqrnnulara ce upoBexAa iloA $opr'rara Ha MarepnaJrr.r, cbBern u o6y_
l7
qeHHe, H e HaTpy[aH H3BeCTeH OIIHT B TOBa oTHOtUeHHe. B relu cnyYaH
qecT6 HMa'CblUO n OIHT OTHOCHO HeAnAaXTnqeCKH MeTOAH Ua O6yve-
Hr.re. CruecrByBa Bb3MoxHocr 3a opraHI'l3HpaHe Ha rro-cJIoxHH Kypco-
Be nO C9KC, KaKTO 3a CTyAeHTn, TaNa H 3a yt{HTenn..B reen blSf'rau Ca
BaxHr{ ABe UenH Ha noAroroBxara Ha yqI{TeJrI{Te:
yMennero orKpuro Aa ce pa3roBaPt 3a cerc B arvoc$epa Ha AoBe-
pHe;yMeHr{eTo Aa ce llaBa Bb3MOXHOCT Ha yqeHHunre aa yqacrByBaT aK-
Tr.rBHo r yve6nnr-npouec sa 6agara Ha rexHnre co6crse-HH HyXAH.
AKO HANI,IUE CA MHOI'O HEIIIA
B orpaunreH 6po[ Eaponeilcxg crpaHlt cbulecrByBa 3gaqgreneH ongrOTHOCHO CeKCyanHoTo Lr 3ApaBHorO O6y.rexlle B yqHJIHLr1aTa' KaKTO I'r
AoCTa [o-CbBbplxeHa CHCTSMa 311 3ApaBHO O6yveHUe, BKJIt6qllTblnO u
ypo{HH MarepnaJl}r, KypcoBe 3a cJleAAunJloMHa xsaln{uxauut H Ht-
KOH r(ypcoBe 3a cTyAeHTH, a C'bulo t{ onlITHH CbBeTHI{Ul,l /xoHCylraH-TAI.
,
B rern crpaHu ute 6tae B'b3MOXHO Aa ce pa3Bne o6ruupxa o6parona-
reJrHa crparerl{t ra cexc-o6yt eH[e. Ts 6n MorJIa ,u,a BKJIIoqn cepnt orpa:Hoo6pa3HlI uenH H KypcoBe 3a pa3n[r{Hl{ cnryaul4H. Paspa6orxara
Ha HapbqHEur{ 3a noAroToBKa Ha yqnTenH KarTo 3a ceKcyaJlHo H 3a
:4pannb O6yveHne, ra1a C'bLUo H nocJIeAOBare14ar1 gOJIHTI{Ka Ha O6-
rqecTBeHIt orHoruenur, ca HanbJIHo Bb3MO)l(Hn B TaKbB e,u,HH KJII'IMaT
/o6craxgnxa/. flo-HarartulHa Uel 6n MorJIa Aa craHe 3a4av.ara Aa ce
uHrerpnpa HarIbJIHo o6yveHnero no CIIHH cbc cexcyanHoro H SApaB-
*oro o6yn, Hne n aace crl.tMyJIt'tpa cJIeaAHnJIoMHara xnalnQnrauis sa
yYHTeJrHTe.
It
t.6 oBr.qn uEnr4 B rroAroronxere HA V.IlITEnlrNO CEKC
Porrra, Korro pa3nH{Hlrre acoqllauntl 3a noAroroBxa ua 6tAeulrl po_AITEJIII N.PA'T B C}OTBETHIITC CTPAHN NO OTHOIUEHIIE HA NOATOTOBKA.TA Ha yYnTern, e TBbpAe pa3nHqHa:
o
oo
Poaama Ha acoquauume 6 cexc-ofiyueruemo;Hnmeepupaue f e x.n rcueaue f ua r, *"_o6y r"nu"
^o," y,tu t ut4ama ;Hueomo Ha KOi4nemeHmHOCm na npenodoSamelume om c60m6emHu-me acoquaquu.
Brnperr roBa yneHoBeTe Ha acourlaunnTe, Kor{To opraHrr3npaxa npo_exra 3a noaroroBKa Ha yq[Ternre, ce cnopuryr't"*u orro"ro o6uureuenn n sa4av.n Ha nporpaMara 3a o6yveHne Ha yqnrern H Apyrn rrpe_IIoAaBaTenI|.
OEIIIT,I IIEN}I (OCHOBHI,I IIENI{)
o Aa yBeJrr{ytr y npoeecnoHaJr[crnre yBepeHocrr a, paz6npaHero HyMeHlrtra, 3a .qa Morar re Aa pa6orrr,no_p"rynrur"o " ceeparaHa IHyHr{re B3aHMoorHoueHH, n
""*ay"r"o"iru ,u ,*onr" *o_p7, KaKTo H s oGracrra Ha cerc_ooyveHue.
3AAAtII,I
o Aa nHoopvupa 3a cercyan'ocrra Ha MnaAn xopa ,, ra cerc-o6yre-HHE;
o Aa H3cneABa /npoyrra/ ueHHocrr.r, npeAcraBn u BHAoBe noBeAeHn,cnprMo cercyanHocrra H cexc_o6yveHnero;,(a urnoa:Ba Ha nparrnra roMyHlfKaruBHrrHNETO;
.{a parpa6orBa nporpaMn no cerc_o6yreH[e 3a c]orBeTxoTo Jryn-nnule;
.{a neyraaa 6apuepxre H noreHuHaJrHHTe Bb3MoxHocr[ 3a B]Bex_AaHe rr ycLBbpueHcTByBaHe Ha cerc_o6]AeHne.
yMeHHr a cexc_o6yve_
l9
I.7 .NPOOI{JI HA KBAJIIIO}IKAUI{OHHI,ITE KYPCOBE
BI{AOBE KBAJI}IOIII(AUUOHHI{ KYPCOBE
Acounaunure 3a noAroroBxa na Sraeulrl poAnTenil parpa6ornxa MHo-roo6parne or xaarnQuKauaoHHu [porpaMr.t. Morar Aa 6bAar oqepra-HH rJraBHo rpr{ Turra raxuBa xypcooe:o OcHoseH Kypc no cexc, cexcyaJrHocr Ha MnaAnre xopa H ceKcyanHo
o6yveune;o ParurupeH Kypc, cbcrorrq ce or pa3nll{Hu TeMH Karo cexc-o6yxe-
H r{e, cexcyarH o Hacr.r Jr ne, C[II4 H, /aeuepnrecru sa6 orr r,aru fl ,cer-cyaJrHocr H. pa3nHtrHH r(ynrypHH rpyntr n r.u.l;
o Cneuuann3npaHlr'KypcoBe, ocHoBaBauln ce Ha cneu[anxa reMa -xaro cexcyanHo Hacunne, CIII,IH; BbBexaaHe Ha cerc-o6yvenneroB yY[nHUIe U r.H.
EJIEMEHTI,I HA fIPO|PAMA 3A OEYTTEHI{E
Elerresrnre Ha pa3ntlyHnre BrrAoBe KypcoBe srtrroqsar:
O6yreunero e npouec, HacoqeH KrM r'r3rcxcBaHe Ha co6craexu-re ueHHocrn rr cxBargaxe /parbnpauel za cexcyarHocrra Ha yqnre-nr /npenoaaaarentf;flo rper.ae ua o6yueuuerd ce pa3cbxaaBa Brpxy co6crneurr crunua g6yvexne Ha yy[rert lnpenogaearennf;O6y.rexuero ueJrn Aa ce Sopr.ayrnpar 3anerHaan y6exaeH[f,, Ba3-MoxHocrrf n xeJraHnr rro orHorueHne Ha cexcyanHoro o6yrenre rfrnnrure u a apyrn yre6nu sase1el:ahiO6lnreHnere ,u,ara BD3MoxHocr rra yyacrn[unTe aa npe!.ta!.tar HacBor{Te Bb3nHraHuuu nonyqeH[re 3HaH[f, Il onHT Ha rJpaKTuKaiHgnorssar ce parxoo6pa3Hg MeroAn or Jleru[nTe, npeaHa3HaqeH[3a npenoAaBaHe Ha 3HaH[r aa pa6orano rpyng, oclrrypf,Baullyv.ac-THeTO Ha BCer[r eAnH I| eXCnepHMeHTanHO y{eHfie C erel0,er{Tn HA
rPynoBa auHaMr{Ka.
2t20
oprAHLI3HpAHE HA IrOA|OTBIITEJIHI,I KyPCOBE
Kypcorere 3a noArorosia HMar pa3nnyHa npoAbnxnreJrHocr.3a urxou ca.ttocrarb,tHs l-2 AHH. Apyrn KypcoBe Moxe H Aa ca no_npoAbJrxrTeJrHu-tuecr ceAMllun Ao rpu Mece=ua, na 6ataraHa eAr,tH,u,eH ceAMnqHO.
flporparunre ra o6yveHne ca opraHr.r3r.rpaHu no pa3JrnyeH Ha_'rnH. Hcron xypcoBe ca rrotaopeH'nfr / tforxpllrnrr H ce fipoBe)r(aarHa HaunoHalHo r.tJln pernoHanHo HHBO.
[pyrr.rre KypcoBe ca 3arBopeHH u ca npeAHa3HayeHil 3a noAro-TOBKa Ha yylrTeJr[Te oT eAHO LIJIH ABe yyl{nHrqa.
onpe4e-nr ce xapa*Tepgr Ha srgAefictsHsra, Kor{To ce nocrilrar .
qpe3 ra3n noAroroBKa, o0opur. ce xypcbr, nol6upar ce ueroAn nTEMH.
1.8 IIPOOI{Jr HA nPEnOAABATEJII,ITE
B noreqero crpaHH JrnncBa cncreMHa noAroroBKa 3a yqHTern rio cerc-o6yvexue. Acounausnre 3a ttoAroroBxa xa 6rAeuru poAHTenr.r Br.rxAarcBorra BaxHa poJrs BbB BbBexAaHero Ha cexc-o6yueHr.rero B yqunHrua-Ta H B Apyrr{Te yue6Hn 3ale4e*nfl B pa3ruqHr,r crpaHr.r.
tlpe[oAaBaTeluTe rrpuTexaBaT roJrrMa qacT oT eJreMeHTr.rTe Ha oqep-raHr.rt iro-dony npo$r.rn:o Te I,tMar npenoAaBarencKx yMeHr,rr H aocrarbqHo 4o6pe ca 3arro3-
HarH c npo6neunre Ha cercyaJrHocrra n c arrroc$epara Ha yynnu-ruara;
o fIpnrexaBar,onHT Karo npenoaaBareJlu, KoHcyrraHTn lr HocHTerHna uuQopuaunf,;
flponnrnar rbBxaBocr no orHoluenue Ha o6yuanaulure noAxoAH(r.aero.qu);
r 3anosHarn ca c acnerTr{Te Ha pa3Br{THe Ha o6yveHuero no cexc;o .{o6pe no3HaBar cexcyanHocrra Ha yoBeKa r{ rro:crrounanHo ra3u
HA MJIA.T,EXHTE;
Yuesr Aa cb3aaBar ycJrqBlrr 3a KoMyHlrxauufl; \
flosHaaar Ao6pe H uv.ar onnr c pa6ora no rpynr;
Idv.ar n oJr oxHTerH o orH olueH ue rbM cnrcyan H gcrra;
Te ca B cbcrorHlre{a MornBupar H npeopHeHTupar rrnupacrHuTert
(ryx o cMucrn nbpacxar, msurxar) nru: rrura4nre xoparr;
o Morat Aa aaBar o6par*a Bpb3xa n Aa nonyyaBar raxaBa;
o Vuerr 4a pa6orrr c Apyr npenoAaBarer HJrH c Apyr[ rpenoAaBa-TETH.
fI penoganarerure rrpurexaBarraHr.rt no-dony npo$r.rn:
22
23
TIACT II
KAI( AA I,il|noJr3BAMETO3M HAPbqHMK
. 2.1 Moaerr Ha Kypca
Ha y[paxHeHr.rflTa U MeTOA[Te
:
2.3 lfpaxrnvec$r eJreMeHTu
2.4 MeroAuqecKu eJeMeHTn
2,1 MOAEN HA KYPCA
Bvecro aa AaBaMe craHAapreH vogel/vreroAflKa :a o6yveHne., npea-raraMe nirt,lr'aepn or MeroAlt, Koltro Morar Aa 6saar r{3rron3eaHu cro6-pa3Ho oco6eHocrnre Ha crpaHarafperwoua.
Cnope4 xac proAemr Ha Kypca rpr6ra Aa cbA'bpxa cJreAHHre eJreMeH-
TH:
o 3HAH II.f : Hnfiopuaqun omHocHo ceKca, cexc-ofyaerruemo u dp.a
o OTHOIIIEHH.f : 663npus14s11e Ha Hosu npedcmaeu, tleHHocmu.
o VMEHLI.f : ofyuewue e \peiodaeaae Ha ceKc e coorneemuume'yue6-Itu yc/to6un
Hr6paHnre or rrac MeroAr.r H y[paxHeHnr ule BKJrroyBar Bcr{{rH Te3rrereMeHTn, no yAapeHuero ule naAa Bbpxy orxoueHnr n ymei*rr. Onn-carinre ynpaxHeHnf, Morar clulo raxa Aa 6tqar [3nor3BaHu n (elxpa-reH) a4anrnpaH Brfa or caMHTe Kypcncru, cto6parHo rrxHara yre6xaoScraxosxa (no vecropa6ora). TaxA yvacrHnuflre B r(ypca Morar AaeKcnepHMeHT[paT MeroAa npear Aa peuar Aann A ro u3noJr3Bar B pa-6orara crc slonre yqeHnur (cryneurn).
2.2 Omrcasne
l?
o
o
a
o
a
o
c. APyfrr ( PA3nuqHlr ) TEMr.r
24
2.2 OIIIICAHI,IE HA YTIPAXHEHHflTA H METOIHTE
A. oTI(PI,IBAHE HA nOATOTBL|TEJTEH KypC
VnpaxHeHue 3a 3ano3HaBaHe c flporpaMara f c AHeBeH peA - 3.1
VnpaxHeHne 3a 3ano3HaBaHe (npeacrascne) na yqacrHHutrre - 3.2
B. CEKCyAIHOCT / CEr(C - OEyT|EHHE
CexcyarHu nocJraHnr - ynpaxHeHue - 3.3
Cgxc-reprrnHoJrorur (e:ux) - yhpaxxenue - 3.4
Pa:ronop 3a cexc - yupa)KHeHue - 3.5
Vnpaxueune 3a ceKca Ha MJraAHre xopa - 3.6
VnpaxHexne no cexc-o6yvenue - 3.7 I 3.5 I 3.9 / 3.Itr
VnpaxHexHr no Apyrn, reMH:
o (a) flpeanagnaue or:a6peMenrBaHe - 3.ll I 3.12
r (6) Moaerrr{ Ha pa3nrqHn ponn (nore4eune) - 3.13 I 3.14
o (n) XovocexcyarrHocr - 3.15 I 3.16
o (r) Cercyarxo Hacnlue (ocx'sp6neune) - 3.17 / 3.18 I 3.19
o (a) CnnH - 3.20 i 3 21 I 3.22 | 3.23
A BbBEXAAHE HA CEKC _ OEYqEHI4E
25
o
a
fhaunpaHe Ha rporpaMa 3a ceKc-o6y'rexne - 3'24
CnpaarHe c HeoqaKBauu / rpyann cnryaunu '3'26
BrsexaaHe (nueApanaHe) na cexc-o6yreHue - 3'21
t\t
27
2.3 NPAKTI{I{ECKH EJIEMEHTI.{ MATEPI{AI /CPEACTBA/
Hgrou npaKTHqecKH c'bBert,t H
Hr.rr Kypc lttporpaual :
tIPO|PAMA
nAeu npeAn oTKpltBaHe ira noArorsureJr- Crrope4 craHAapra ce llpeABllxAar creAHltre Marepnaln (cpeAcraa):
o KaPTH, 4uarP6r'an;
. XI{MHKAJIKH;
o xapTHt;
o rHTeparypa (6pourypa) nr'rcronxr'r;
. BHAeo / Qn-rrr"r'^
YTIEEHHK (qI4TAHKA)
floseqero Kypct'lcrH c'lldrar, qe e [ore3Ho axo tIpeAH HJIH IIo Bpe- '
Me Ha Kypca lrM ce 4a4e yve6uhK c iloAxoAturt'l YerI{Ba lctarunl'
floHsxora ce Adsa I'l MarepuaJl c orlncaHnero Ha Kypca H Ha Bcl'lq-
Kn H3tloJI3BaHl{ yltpaxHeHHfl '
NPETIOAABATEJI - CbTPYAH HK
B saenc,N,locr or KoM[ereHTHocrra Ha npelroAaBareJltl lt xypcllcrn 6n
MorJra Aa ce ynecHu'pa6orara c'bc c'brpyAHnK Ha llpetloAaBarelr' Tofi
6H uorr.n aa oKa3Ba noMour no BpeMe Ha Kypca' flo roen HaqnH e no-
JrecHo aa ce pa6orn B rIo-MaJlKH rpyIIH'
Eu 6uno rroJre3Ho, aKo yqacrHuurre B Kypca Morar Aa itony,tar zana_vure (uerure) na Kypca trpeAn 3auoqBaHero vy, r.rfi xaro:
o re 6uxa HM AaJtH rlpeAcraBa 3a roBa, KaKBo Aa oqaKBar;
o re 6nxa MorrH aa ce r{3noJI3BaT cneA ToBa npH oueHKa 3a Kypca.
CIIHCbK HA YTIACTHHUI4TE
o B naqaroro Ha rypcl BceKH r(ypcucr rph6aa aa noJryyr.r cngcb6 HaBCHrrKr'r yqacTH,Ur'r. Tosa e oco6e'o rore3H. trpr.r rtorxpNro, o6y-9eH He.
TosH cur.tc.rr 6u uoanoMorHar u3rpaxAaHero HaMOilOMOUI CJreA ilpfit(JtrcqBaHeTO Ha Kypca.
Mpexa 34 B3Av-
TIOMEUIEHI,IE
B lanucnuocT or MoAe ra Ha Kypqa H Ha H3rloJl3BaHHTe MeroAn, xe_JlaTeJrHO e Aa UMa eaHa rorcMa cTafl fi HqKOJIKO t.ro_MaJrKH Ha pa3-rroJrolxeHHe :a pa6ora no rpyufi.
f-loveulesunra rpr6aa Aa ca xvrleHt,lHHH H npeapa3rrorrararux.
Msoro e BaxHo r(ypcncruTe Aa Morar aa pa6orrr Heo6e:noxorna_HH Or Apyrlt JlIua.
a
a
2E 29
PAEOTA B nO/IfPynn (nO .IIBOftKLI) - Taru crparerntno3BoJIrBa Ha Bcern Kypcncr Aa 6rAe BHHMareJrHo r{3cnyuan. I-o-nAl./aTA rpyna ce\pa3AeJrr Ha noarpynn nrfi xa asoilxr.r, KoHTo Mo-raT Aa A[cryTHpaT no-TpyAHH, cJroxHn n no-rrHTl.rMHr.r cHTyaun[.CreA rosa Haff-saxxuTe B.urrpocn, noBAr.IrHar]I B noArpynnre, 6u-xa MorJrH Aa 6rAar AncKyrHpaHH B roJrrMara rpyna. B noseqerocnyqan no-nnTepecHo ce or(a3Ba o6crxAaHero Ha pa3flbtv.nf,, B MHe-HUATA.
MO3br{HA ATAKA - Taru rexHHKa ro3BorcBa Ha Kypcncrnre EanpaBrr r(oMenTapnu 6ez Aa ce crpaxyBar, qe,ure 6rAar oueHrBaHH(xpurnxyoaHn) u rora e eAuH Ao6rp HaynH 3a rpeMaxBaHe Ha Han-pexeH[ero r{ 3a reHepupaHe Ha uAen. Tara Moxe Aa ce noAnoMor-He n3rorBrHero Ha r-rnaH 3a pa6ora. Ha rorn eran Bce oule HtMaAr.rcKycuu. Mogr'.{xara araKa 6n rpr6aaro Aa orHeMe caMo HrKoJr-KO Mr.rHyTH.
PA3TIE)KIAHE HA OTAEJIHII KA3YCI,I (CnvqA14) - lanaB'b3MoxHocr Ha rpyflard Aa H3cneABa uail-paunrHu ueHHocru,MHeHHT LI qyBcrBa. Kparxo ce onncBa cvryatlna, B Korro Hv,a En-JreMa. Tasn A[reMa ce flBaBa 6asa za Ancrycr.rr. Malxnre rpylnMorar Aa o6crAsr Kor crparetHfl Ea o[HTar. CnoAerm ce pa3rHr{-Ht{ B'b3rJIeAH.
I{FPA IIO POnl{ - Ilose.{ero xypcucrr{ r oco6exo yqnrenrre He
o6uqar utpara no ponu! Ho ryx e Heo6xoAr.rMo Aa ce noAyeprae,qe rr HcMa Hnuro o6uro c aKTbopcKara vtpa. To:l,t noxsar ce H3-
noJr3Ba caMo 3a Aa noMorHe Ha r(ypcncrnTe aa n3cJre.u,Bar co6crse-H}lTe Cr.r yyBcTBa H cxBauIaHHA v 3a H3rpaxAaHe Ha yMeHnr.
o H3flCHflBAHE HA UEHHOCTI{TE - MeroAnre H ynpaxHeHrr-Ta, Konro HMar 3a ueJI n3rcHrBaHe Ha ueHHocrr{Te, ca oco6eHo Bax-xn a o6yveHHero Ha yqarern no cexc. CrulecrseHoro e, qe c re3nMETOAH CE,U.ABA Bb3MOXHOCT HA YqACTHHUHTE AA B3EMAT IHqHO OT.
HOlUeHHe Bbpxy aaAeH B'bnpoc, lrpeAn Aa cnoAercr H cpaBHrT cxBa-lqaHr.rf,ra cn eAr,rH c Apyr.'\g
B rasl,l yacr Ha p'bKoBoacrBoro Hue rue aaaeM r]puMepr.r 3a BcHrrKH Te-
3H BnAoBe MeroAH 3a, rpyroBa pa6ora. Hafi-ao6pe e re3u MeroAH AaBapnpar uo BpeMe Ha xypca 3a noarorosxa. no ro3h HaquH ce BHactpa:noo6pa3ne H ce Abpxu 6yaeu ilHrepec'br KaKro y Kypcucrr.rre, TaKaH y npenoAaBarerfl. Ocsex roBa AaBa npnMepr.r 3a rexHHKH, Ko]rro yt{ac-THHUHTe MOraT Aa n3[On3yBaT B CBOr{Te rpyltH.
METOApIqECKI,I EJIEMEHTI{
NPI,IBII,ITIAHE (N NP
(oooPMrHE HA) rPynt
3u au ce oeoprnrrr rpyrrn 3a orKpuro o6yreHne, xeo6xoAuvo e Aa ceB3CMC NOA BHHMAHHE CJIC.U,HOTO:
I""-i:]""u"re 6u rpr6aa.no Aa n*ar roqr' cbu*rg orHr no ceKc-obyyeHHe;V.racrnt,tu]rre rpr6aa Aa HNtaT llpn6ar:nreJlHo eaHH H c.burn ueJrr{.
TEXH14 KT4
2.4
Ilourrora e MHoroarl H H re' o"o'
"' ", ,. llJ ffi iff ff ;?ffi,] ff :::" ;;il#ffiX:flourrora a XoaauAz a MItaAn xopa 6naar npeAcraBrHr.r KaTo ,fercnep_
#; "_:::; J :::.;:. r""" n".' r *" i" p", ",r, o,u, Ea 6.u na* oc r H B rpy_
Ha 3aAaBaHure HM ;.-*#:"HHtr peA (nporpavara) u la orroBaprr
Kypconere rao6utn nilHur4o6HrHoaeHo.
noAroroBra Ha yy[Tern rro cerc_o6yqeH]te H3noJr3aaT Bcburnre ocHoBHrr Te*HHKH :a pa6oia ;;;;;;;:';;;Baxuo e qo6pe Aa rH rro3HaBare.
AOfOBApflHE I4 OCHOBHI4 IPABI,IIA _ Baxuo e B rpynara .Aa ce nocT[rHe c[opa3yMeHHe 3a HrKo]rloro Ha Kypca, *uro^::3r*He Ha BpeM.[]fi::"::irffi: ;1ll.AI'rcKycuI4' B rpynATA - pae;a no rpvun e vcneruHa ro-raBa' KOraro B rpyrrara cbulecrByaa arucic*epa Ha paBHorrocraBe-uocr. Korarq ce pa6oro u,r."" *p". rp"o";";;;;;ivpn "r._
MOXHOCT Ha BCeKH yyacTHHK au ur"r" AyMaTA.
3l
KOHCYJITATI,I BHO NAPTH bOPCTBO
B clyvanre, Koraro Kypc'br npoAbrxaBa noBeye or eAr.tH Aex, 6rJro no:re3Ho Aa ce BbBeAe KoHcynrarnBHo naprHbopcrso. ToaaqaBa, qe Bcert,t yqacrHnx cH nMa naprHbop 3a uenflr rypc. {elta eMara ,u,a Morar Aa o6csxAar H cnoaenrr qyBcrBa H MHcJtnroBa, Noero craaa rro BpeMe Ha Kypca. Tosa re rpr6na Aa n3HenocpeacTBeHor oTKpoBeHo, scHO H OTKpHTO, C OrneA Aa Ce
r(oHcrpyt(Tr,tgHa arr"rocoepa Ha par6r.rparelcreo, (nuecTo Aa cer{ Kpnrr{KyBar cra6ocrnre).
OUEHKA
Bcexu Kypc Hnu eran or r(ypca 6N rpr6rano aa flpfiKn]oqBa c oTaxa ce aaBa B'b3MoxHocr Ha npenoaaBareJlHTe Aa npfiBexAar E
BercrBne u o6yveHnero, aa pa:6epar KoH MoMeHTr.r He caOr apyra crpaHa ce aaBa B'b3MoxHocr r{ Ha y{acrHuunre Aa BJt
Kypca, cro6paauo rexHnre'tryx4u s 6taeue.
TIACT III
TIPAKTI{qECKI47l I PAXHEHWI I,I METOA?r
A. 3AnOqBAHE (CTAPTI,IPAHE) HAIIII0I'I'AMA 3A TIOATOTOBKA HA YTII,ITEII4
B. CEKC. CEKCYAJIHO OEYTIEHI4E('. IDASJII,IIIHI4 TEML'I HA OEyIIEHI4ETO nO
CEKC' (a) Cexc-o6yqenne r rpeAra3BaHe
(ll) llaprHbopu B l{rpilTe no ponu u ceKc-ody'reHue(c) XomoceKcyarlHocr
(d) CercyaJlna o6HAa / uexenarereH ceKc
r). rlr,BEXAA r-r E H A ."$ffr"U'"?[?tt
32
OTKPI{BAHEHA
oEyTIABAIIIATAIIPOfPAMA
33
3.r cbcTABtHE HA AHEBHHT PEA /IIJIAHA/
UENI,I
o .(,a ceo .[a ceo Aace
npoyqaT HyxAHTe H xeJloHHtra Ha yqacTHHuHTe;
aa,le o6ua npeAcrAna 3a Kypca;
AaAe Bb3MoXHocT 3a B3ar,rMHo o[o3HaBaHe.
CbAbPXAHHE
o CleA BbBeAeHnero Haxapafire Bcnr{KH yqacrHnulr Aa Hanl{uar'KaK-Bo cnopeA Trx HM e Heo6xoAl.rMo Aa 3Hatr H xhxsu yMeHLIt 6n rpr6-Bano aa npr{TexaBar cneA 3aBbprxBaHero Ha Kypca no cexc-o6yve-HUe:_ ulo
-Ha-Ha- .Ha
ce oTHac.c ao TrxHaTa nntlHocT;neAaf orl{YecKo H I'I Bo ;
nu$opr"raunoHHo HnBo;opraHu3aur.roHHo HHBo.
o CleA Karo onpeAerrr cBol.rre co6crseHu uenn n l,a4arn, yrracrHn-
uHTe cnoreJrrr ra3n nnQopr"rauns s Ltarru rpyn[. CreA rosa vo-xe Aa ce flpoBeAe AHcKycHr orHocHo xafi-saxHr.rre ueJrr.r, Kor.rro ca6nln o6crxAaHu.' Te ce nanncBar Bbpxy roJIeMil JIHcroBe xaprut.BoAeurnsr rypca nperoAaBareJr Moxe Aa onpeAenn Aanu re cbBna-Aar cbc cbr.qHocrTa Ha Kypca.
r CneA cB'bpruBaHe Ha Kypca cburure re3u ueJrn Morar Aa 6rAar or-HoBo AHcxyrHpaHn'B npoueca Ha oueHKa Ha [oArorBurerHnr kypc.
MATEP}IAJII4
o l-oreun JrucroBe xaprr.rt
o Xaprnr r ulrcarKn
34
IIF^IIll
| '{a ce ono3Harr eAxH .Epyr s Hail-o6q1a ;HHHH;
. fl1 ce pa.sbepe rof, xoaro e anra;Kr{paH cbc cexc_o65rreHue;
.{a onoruarr Hyxqu,HTe cH oT cexc-o6yveHue;
fla ce cb3An,r{e 6laronpnrrua arvoceepa 3a obyveune.
CbNbPx(AHI,If,
aa
L2 nPEACTABflHE HA yr{AcTHHTtrHTEMATEPIIAJIH
35
o flpnloxexn KaPrH (exevn)
BPEME
o lqac
Palgelere rpyaara xa Anofirs..{afire uM creAHHTe aHcrpyrur{}r:
- BCexH yyacTHHt( ur"ra l0 MHHyTlt Ha pa3noJroxeHHe, 3a .tra ono_3Hae cBor [apTHbop;
- rofi/rr rEe reficraa raro xypnaJrlrcr r.r u-le HHTepBloHpa napr_HrboBa cn;l0 unxyrn no-(bcHo poJtHT€ ce pa3Me,ilrr;c$ea H H TepB,roTaT, r4 il Tep3rc H pa r rlr{ Te II peacTaBf T [apTHbopuTeCf{ ttl.a rpynaTa.
3a rxteprroro Morar ,&e 6bqar ntr'sroxeHn cJrelu{nre BbrNpoc.a:
- tarco c{ r{ilcJtcx-te ra3m cyrpuu npea$ Aa Ao,f,.aerg "}*?- ,4o xoJr.t(o crc trrd*axrpaH cbc cexc-o6paroaanne?
- Ksinn ca,t;s6crumme nm mfxcgr/lrear xro qFMe na rypca?* Kar8fl ,ocraiKs.r-flrf,jt ssfiafi,,e.aa rypca?- Karro .xe-E&Te .Et Bffiaese:a Balunr naprxlop?
C.nea 38Jlos$&Bal*ero nil'en off&aelenrr l,[of, e Ae fl an,pa.Bfi fi o*nefrr,Epo{rt{'oc*to ,oqar(8at*{a1rTa u A& .s6o6uqln il}eByrTarfiTe. Toft cb.ruo T,&&lvl O'xe Aa [aAe .aon hrrmxr€rrna rn niboj$n*a,uu]{'3& o6,y11c[n111s1.o u,[orK.o.IKO o,x&K.8&frHjstra M,ofl:4,T Sa 6b&e,r. ,|I3[I'bJrffiH}l.
36
B.
37
I
-rll!
3.3 CEKCYAJIHI{ TIOCJIAHI4'' !!
uEnl,l !
o Aa AaAe rrpeAcTaBa Ha yqacrHuu[Te 3a pa3nnqHllTe ceKcyaJIHH noc-
raP.ll'., KOHTO Te Ca nonyqaBaJlH B XUBoTa cI{;
. Aa ce par6epe KaK Te3lI [o.cJlaHnt Bruflar Bbp)cy cexcyaJlHocrra n
B'bpxy Bt3rJleAure ra cerc-o6yq.eHue'
cSAbP}l(AHI,tE
o CreA KparKo BbBeAeHHe KbM ce*c-o6yieHue, ysacrHl'u're nonbJl-
. - aai Bbpxy JIllcr orroBopl'lre Ha rpI'I B'btrpoca'
o Kaxsn ceKcyaJrHr.r trocJraHHt cTe nonyq{JILI KaTo ManbK H [O-K'bcHo
B KoHraKTlIre Bn c APYrh xoPa:
KATO AETE;
raro roHorua;Karo Bb3pacTeH.
Aaitre B'b3MoxHocrMaJrKIl rpynH'.
Ha yqacTHuunSe aa o6crArr orroBoPl'lre crl B
rrocnEABAn4 AHCI(vcI{fl
.fir.rcryrn,pafire c us]rara ppyna cJIeAH[Ire B'bnpocr:
CF|I(C ICEKC OEYIIEHNE
Cexc, aMu..., da, 3a cprccaunto Ate.,,K ttue a f y ue6 nu x !
d\) tlo.
ao
o
Kon qoolalrlrc clsnaAar?Kott uoclaHvf, ca Paaluruu?flo raxrs HaHnH Te3Ir nqcnasun 6nxa Morn[ Aa
co6crneno cexc-o6Y'reu ne?
noBJIHttr Baurero
5ex
'n boc
I3t
MATETI{ AJIN
o Jlnctotrr c.rbnpocr.r
AJTTEPHATHBA
Buesro .[a orroraprr ri''cMeHo Ha Brnpoc're, yqacrHnqxre 6'xaMorrH Aa HaprtcyBar p]tcyHra, cnha soJr H r.H. (floHexora roBd e no_n€cro, orrorfioro Aa ce n3pa3fi c AyMn). Ilpoue4ypara no_Hararrx6 CIUIATA.
o
a
a
a
39
3.4 CEKCYAJIEH E3[IK
uEnll "'
.[a'ce 3arro3HaflT y{acrHl{qfiTe c pa3ltil'rHTITP EHAoDf ffix&'c?llx;AQ ce 3ano3uatr re c eMouiloHarrxsre 3HaqeH[r $a paailnv'uureBHAOBe ceKc-e3lll(;O6r'res Ha yyBcrBa s npe.ncrall{ orttocflo pa3rluquurg aesc-Qa.{4sui
,(a ce npeApa3no:loxar yyacrl{IlqfiT€ llo-.tropuo ,ra s3noll3oar core9'
AYMs.
CbAbP)I(AH14E
CreA staeAegl{ero, npu Koero 9e Aagar fipfiMepg 3a Pa3JIIr{fi$r€-B rnAo B€ oex c -e3 I{u u (n n ayteHrr, { r"rcauu gncx *l' n ".ggrctr il{ o
{xapront;
Arper(ren e:ux), pa3Aerere xypca Ha rpyas or 4o 4-S xywn'Haxapafire Bctxa rpyfia aa l{a3ore (xaro s3nolt3aa noisara"voSb{-na araxa{) H cneA ToBa aa 3anilule rotlxoaa ayv,u,.Ko.Jrxoro yqa.cr-
HHUHTe 3HaflT 3a cneAHHTe AyMll:
- Mlx;- )l(eHa;_ NOJIOB AST;
- xoMoceKcyaJlncru;
- r-,racrpy6aUHf,.
o Moxe ra De u3abptgs noa lpopurara rtfl arpe. l-pynera, Har"*eprf,a
saf,-prmoro ayM,H, neqefl$. Baxno e y'r{cmrCIurxe F&fla?onssar a'y-Mulre Ha ruac. (Morar .Ea noryqar rr'Pf':tgpsairfi!4 raro l-ta uarpn-m)l I
,[r.ror"yrx pafi Te cJle&t[ I{Tg Bbltipocu :
o K,ou ryMt{ ca noJloxurernu / orpnuama,lrn?r Kou AyMtt ca npleMnuBu / uenprreruuiBn 3a cerc-o6yueune u c Ko-
ro?
MATEPI,I AJTId 3.5 NTPA B KPbI:PA3TOBOP 3A CEKCA
Xaprua H nucaJrxn
IIpn.noxeHn Kaprr.r, cxeM14, ra6lnunUENLIo fia ce rrpI{BHKHe Aa ce pa3roBapt 3a cexc;
. \aceorrpuqr co6crseH[re rpaH[Iuu' KaKTo H Te3n Ha ApyruTe' Ko-
BPEMEraro ce roBopll 3a ceKc'
o fIpr.r6lu3r{reJrHo 30 ruruH. cbAbP}KAHI{EVqacrnuunre cflAar no Asoilru s
o Kypctr ce AeJII{ Ha ABe rPYrlH'
r(pbr' ,n!,u4'a ,'nu,. c oxoJro 40 mnpoca (npurtaepll - Ha
o , Bccxa Asofixa noJIyYaBaJrJrIlK c oxo'
cneABaulara crpaHHua)' Te aapupar or no-o6url{ Ao rBbpAe HHTtIM-
Hr{ cexcyaJlHH B'bnpocH'
Eani or AsoilxHre ue6upa HacJIyKn eAI'IH B'bnpoc' 'flnofixure perua-
Bar caMn:a ce6e cI{ Aanll I'Icxar Aa pa3roBaprr 3a AaAeH Bbfipoc'
Cavo creA TaKoBa clopa3yMeHl'Ie re I'I ABaMara orroBaptr Ha Bbn-
Poca. foBaprTCreA.rosa npolreAypara ce noBTapr' Taxa re Morar Aa orl
Ha pa3JII'IqHH B'brtpocn' CneA nseecrHo BpeMe rlaprHbopllre ce cMe-
Hf,T 'tynpaxHeHlteTo
ce [oBTapt oT Haqanoro HtxoJIKo nbTlt'
BbfIPOCI4
- l/L,llare ntl cexcyansu veqrn?rKora ceKc c HsKoro'Koraro He cr-e xapecnalu?
- Ylwanu JII{ cre Ht ---^-^,- Jlro6rtrIra JII{ cre ""-""*otu
6ee Aa ce npe4na:nare?
- Xup"""u -nn Bn Aa Bn Aorocsar?
- I4Mare rH BreqeHl'te KtM Hflxoro or Baurus nol?
- Moxere rfii ^aflpueMere
Qarra' xoraro Baruilsr naprHbop Ht-
Ma xeJIaH[e Aa nPaBI{ rrc6os c Bac?
-VlltanuJll'Icre*."*oiuBeHepHqHo:a6orssaHe?- Kaxsa e Baruara peaKuut' Koraro'BHxAare ABaMa Mbxe I'IJIH
ABe xeHlr ou." uinysar I na rpaBtr nto6os?
- Jlecno JIH craBare PenHrar/a?
- Mncnnre rH' qe cre ceKcaIIH neulnlr.a2
ra42
Jfecxo JrH ce na6yxaare (cercyarxo)? Or rarso?OalurnQnuHpailfi JrH cre HrKora opra:tu?Karro MHcJrr.rre ta'opaaHnr cerc?fopaeere JrH ce c Baruara nrsrusocr?Moxere flv Aa norbpcnTe noMor.q, xoraro f axol uware ceKcya-nen npo6lev?
- klware rrl qyBcrBoro, qe I ceKcyaJrHHTe cn B3aHMoorHorrIeHHflcTe ttu3nor3earutt HsKoro, r.tJru rr-bK Bue cav-uf carv.araf cre 6nluiluanol:raxrr/a?
- Karso sttaeilcrsue HMa rJracbr Ha Apyrn{ Bbpxy Barutre cer-cyaJlHH Vyncraa?
- Bunlu Ju.r cre Hrxora pa3oqapoBauf a or Baruara ceKcyaJrHarpr:xa?
- Jlecso Jrr{ ce srrcbsare?
- Macrpy6npare nn?
- Kaxso ilpeAcraBrsBar nbpBnre Bn cexcyalrHn 'pex.vtsssauus?- [anare ru sto6ue n3pa3 Ha Baurnte r(eraHnr, Koraro npaBn-
re rro6os?H r.H. (klrpara B Kpbr 6u rpr6nalo Aa BKrrroylr,40 nupoca)
Ar4CKyCHfl
Harpar ce o6crxAa cbAbpxaHr.rero Ha B.bnpocHre. CruecrsyBar cJreA_HHTE B'b3MOXHOCTH 34 AUCKYCHfl:r Kon B'btlpocn ca rpy4nu?r Kaxsa e pa3JrHXaTa, Koraro pa3roBap.f,Te c pa3rHr{eH rraprHbop
(r"rtx/xeHa)?r H:nor:BaHero Ha ro3u Meroa c ionorun.
MATEPHAJIH
flluxone c xapTor{{era (Bts Bcerg nJrur( HMa eAHaK.bB 6pofi xap_ToHqera c eAflil H cbrqfl rtnpocr).Btpxy Bc{Ko KaproHqe HMa B'bnpoc (nai-o6ur - nxr*rueu), a rl"rru_KoBere rpr6sa Aa ca Ha noroBur{ara Ha 6por aa yqacrHuquTe.
BPEME
UEnI'I
o Aa AaAe npeAc rarla 3a pa3JruttHuTe ceKc-repMI{HI{;
. Aa pa3rJreAa rlpuroxeHll ATL Ha re3u pa3JlllqHn repMIrHH 3a cerc-
o6Yreuue'
-cr'AtpxAq4!
Aa 3anl{Iuar 6lp:o n'bpBnre rrer 'lI'yMI{' Ko-
o6lacrra Ha ceKca'
o ParAelere KYPca'
Pafire KYPcl{crI'Ire
no-MaJIKH rpynu I{ HaKa-
Ko[To ca HanI{caJIH'
o Orrplrilre.Kon AyMI'I ce noBraptr'
o flponepere c xypcd AanH Bcl'tr{Kr'l AYMH or 1'2'3 orroBaPtr Ha rlpeA-
cTaBaTa 3a ceKc'
o HaxaPafire xYPcucrure
r{ro HM AoilAar HaYM B
axO e 'eO6XOAHMO,
Ha
Aa cnoAerflT AyMI{Te'
(l) Ha scl'l'lxu KYPcl{crH;
iti I" -"l21l;;;;::fi,:ll11".1", MeAnure(3) Ha crobrue
r Cl6epere (rpynupailre) nyvnrl'-ll,tt" no MHeHI{ero
orBercrByBu, "r'Jonpoca /npo6ner"ru/ Ha ceKca'
Ha KyPca cb-
r KnacuQnuuPafireBOTO Y'{ACTHHUH
B
BcflKa rpy[a c'r6paHu AyM]r crlopeA Manultncr-
rpynara.
r Hannurere Te3I{ AYM}I B ra6nnua'
r Haxapafire scsra noArPyna Aa AoKnaABa c lloMorua Ha AaHHHTe or
ra6nuuata'
TEPMI'IHI'I
o Oxolo 45 urxyru
44
AI,ICKycI4t
3anoqnere Ancr(ycur B r(ypca (rpynara) no cJreAHr{re
o Kru KaxbB ceKcyaneH Bbflpoc lnpo6treulMorarHlr crroMeHaT[Te AyMu?
floxpunar ru re BcHqKH Bbnpgcr.t, orHacrurn ce JLo cerca?
Kax ragn xlacn$urau[, npeAcraB, cexcyaluocrra?
Karso orHorrreHr{e.Moxe \a uwa rogn noA6op Ha ryul.r KbM BbBex_AaHero sa cexc-o6fienre?
MATEPI{ AJII|f,
Xaprun
Kaprn, AlrerpaMr{
BPEME
r Orolo I qac.
TOrtxIl:
Aa 6r.,.ar orH€ce:
o
45
3.7 CEKC I,I CEKC_OEV{EHI,IE:n\fl,cHflBAHE HA (nuqHrr) UEHHOCTT,TI{ TIOBEAEHHfl /OTHOTIFHVIfl
uEnH
.{a ce u3cJreABar co6crseHr.rre cercyaJrHn rrpeAcraBr{ ll [pexuBrBa-HVflTA B nepr{OAa Ha KTHOTUeCTBOTO.
Aa ce ao6ne npeAcraBa 3a cexcyaJlHocrra Ha roHotunTe.Aa ce o6crAn co6crrexoro orHorxeHHe K.bM cexc-o6yveHnero.
cbAbPXAHr,rE (CbUIIOCT) nJL{H
oa
Kypcucrnre rpa6ra Aa ca cnoMHrr co6ctseHure qyBcrBaTaBLr, Koraro 3a nbpBri nbr ca ce c6.n.ucxBzul[ c: .
- reJrecHn /Qurnvecxn/ ppor"renn;* MeHcrpyaurtf,;
- erxynaunr;
- vacrpy6aqnc; rl
- ceKc;
- xoMoceKcyanHocT.
KypcHcrnre cnoAenrr eAUH c Apyr cBonre rryBcrBa (nurofi He e 3ac-raBrH Hacura Aa npa1u rora). Lltlnpat ce Hail-eaxxnre vyacira n.Bbpxy lurrnra ce or6ernsBar, 3anoqsafix[ or orpnrrareJrHuTe H
npeMnHaBafixu xtv noJrox(nreJrHHTe.
Hanpnuep:
Orpnuarelgn ===:=======
BHHOBCH carror€HcbPAnT uoKrfpaHrpaxAe6xocr
vl npeAc-
= = ffoloxxre.nsn
yAonorcr'nneHOpManHO
n3HeHaaa
nrr6yaa(rrrropr)
nopAocT
6l"lo xararrx o6yveHuero, rloBe,aeHHero lr orHotreHuero Ha B]3pac-THHTe, KoHTo ca npeAH3BilKarn c'buluTe.Te3H qyBcrBa n euounn, 6n-BAT 3AIIHCAHH HAA JIHHU'TA TAKAi
ra6paHa T0nepeHTtlocT
nllnca Ha p€cneKT
Jrunca na rnr{opuaunrnpneuaH{par6npaHe)
noroxHTenHn
Orpuqatelxn = = : = = = = = = = = = = = flo.noxnre.nHn
ilnrafire KypcucrnTe Ktae re HcKar ra,cTof,T HaA nfiHuf,Ta.
Hpn rona Morar Aa ce [IoKaxar roJIeMHTe r MaJIKnre pa3nnqurMe)KAy noBeAeHHero u oTHolueHueTO Ha B'b3pacTHl'ITe n eMouHl{Te }t
npexnBtBaHngta Ha rcHoul}|Te.
OUEHKA
Kypcncrnte 6ngar noMoJreHH aa Aucr(yrupar H pa3MnlxJltBar Bbpxy:I co6crneHnTe cn npeacrann H qyBcrBa I{ xar Te ce orpa3tBar Ha ceKc-
o6yveHnero;a pa3nr{qutTa MexAy TexHI{Te JrnqHI,l npeAcTaB[ u tlyBcTBa H Te3I{ Ha
TexHuTe yqeHr,ruH.
MATEPnAJTI{ (3A I{3rOTBgHE)
r Ta6ruutl, rapru
BPEMN
I oxoro I qac.
47
qecrHocT
3.8 EJIEMEHT}I HA CEKCYANHOTO OFYI{EHHE
UENI,I
. Aa pa3rneaa cnncbx or HMnJlltur.trHn npeAcraln tl ueJrn Ha yqacT-HHuHTe :a cexc-o6pa3oBaHne.
. ila orrpne KoH nocJlaHHr KtM ceKcyaJrHocTTa Ha yqacrHlrunre xe-nanT Aa npeAaAaT n KoH He XeJrarT.
CbAbPXAHHE
fpynara ce pa3Aent Ha ro-Marrxr.r rpynn c 3-4 ytacrxnra (npu xe-JraHHe Moxe tra tn pa3npeAenr{Te B Mb)t(Krl/xeHcxr.r rpynn).
floprolere rpyflr.rre Aa HanpaBrr ABa Koraxa c reKcroBe u oF.palw(xaprnHu), cBbp3aHu cbc cexcyarHocrra.n cexc-o6pa3oBaHHe:
- eA[H KOJraX, XOfirO AaBa npeACTABA 34 nAeHTe I{ eJleMeHTr{Te,KoHro 6n rpa6oar o Ea ca qacr or cexc-o6pa:oBaHuero;
- eani troJrax, roftro AaBa npeAcrarla,Sa w1eilTe yt eileMerTnre,Konro ue 6H rpx6eano Aaca qacr or cerc-o6paroBa:auero',
Aaftre Bb3MoxHocr Ha rpyn[re An o6scHrr'cBor{Te x.ojtax.u Ha op-TaHatnTe yllacTK'tlln
AHCI(YC}IOHHH TOT{KH
Pasnnc$tta Me)N<gy Msxerp s xreuure
Pa:.[n{rrra Mexay ngonaflurlra
--h_._
49
MATEPHAJIU
o BecrHuuu, cnncaln, n Epyru
o Hoxurlu
o .llenslo
BPEME
o Ororo I yac
3.9 OT KAKBO B AERCTBI{TENHOCT CE HY)I(AAflTMJIAAHTE XOPA?
uEnr{
. Ea ce nrpa6orn cnncbK Ha roBp, xoero MJIaaBre xopa 6n rpt6ya-'Jro Aa nonyqar or cexc-o6pa3oBaHilero, cnopeA Bac.
,
. Aa ce cnoAentr n pa3rreAar Bb3MoxHI{Te uenn.
. Aa ce HanpaBn onnr 3a onpeAentHe Ha rntralrre s o6runre npno-pHreTH.
CbAbP)KAHHE
CreA rparxo B'bBeAeHHe KbM ortpeAenrHero Ha ueJII{Te Ha cexc-o6-pa3oBaHneTo yqacTHuunTe nonbJrBaT JrucroBKn, Ha KoLrTo ca onpe-aereirn rpn eneMeHTa: 3HaHHe, noBeaeHnt, yMeHr{t. Vqacrnnuntorpr6aa Aa peuar KaKBr,r o6racrn or BceKr{ ereMeHr xerarr Aa pa3-
rneAar r{ cne.u, rroBa aa rH noApeArr cnopeA TrxHoro sxaqeHne. Ta-Ka noApeaeHn re rqe 6rAar pa3rneAaHa n o6crAeHn ua o6qa cpo-ula H ule 6rAar H3noJr3BaHn 3a ycraHoBrBaHe ua cneun0nyHn uc-nH {pu 3HaHHe, noBeAeHHr, yMeHHr.
Ha nncrosKure ca 3aEaAeHucJreAHilTe Bbnpocn:
Karso xeJraere MnaAure xopa Aa Hayqar or cexc-o6pa3oBaHneroOTHOCHO:
(l) guaHue?
(2) noreAesus?(3) yueHnn?
50
ilwcKVeufl
Morar Aa ce o6cr4rr creAHHTe Bbnpocu:
WzuesaAa ru e 3a Bac cnuctrbr Ha npnopnrerure?
Baurnrr co6crseH clrrca,k !a n^,,^____-ro or uero? Karsr JffiffJ:n#'urernre Pa3nrYa aa ilnce MHo-
flo xon acnerTlr xopaTa ca B,BHo ""rrru"r"?
fllTtnvo'eH'eAa onpeAetl{re no raKrB Ha-
llylcaua nH onpeAenrxre uerrre ra Ie raKa, AoroJrro re 6"xa cneuuo'.rH n?lu-', qo6crres rypc? Axo
Morar, rtl BcnqKH o6raeun ueatl Aa 6ruesHo? 3uuto cyrrraTe HrKofl or u"rr"a"tAar nocr'r'aT' eAHoBpe-
3i! H3KJIIOYITCJIHO AAXHU?Taru 4ucryc[, noMara au Br Aa yroyHn,{HTe BbB Barunr rypc? Te Ka(Bo xenaere Aa BKJrro-
PTATEPI,IAJIH
Pasccregare na eopvyaupauero Ha uern
Jfncroara c Bbnpocrr
BPEII{E
flpe4craaaf,Ba JrH 3avflx co6crseHlre crr
o 45 urHyrn
HA
5l
3.10 cEKCyAnHO nOBEIEHHE I{ CEKC-OEPA3OBA-HHE
uEnI,l
Aa aa,qe Ha yqacrH,Irunre npeAcrasa 3a rexHtrre co6crseHn uaeu n
ueHHocrn, orHocno cercyanHocrra n cerc-o6paloraHnero.Aa lane Bb3MoxHocr Ha JnacrHnurre Aa orKpntr co6crseHnre cH
rpaHnqn a cerc-o6pa3oBaHHero.
cbAtPxAHI,IE
Vqacrsnunre notyqaBar JlHcroBKa, Ha Kotro ca or6elsaarlt pa3-
rr.r{Hn reMn. Ha AaAeHara cnana rptOsa Aa nocragf,T TeMara, B 3a-
BHCHMOCT OT rOBa AAnn ^
np[eMaT nrn I oTxB]pntT KaTo TeMa 3a
cercyanxo o6paroraxne il Aaru e y.uo6no ga t o6crAir c Mnaan-re xopa;.
I
flpremrrraVao6no
TEMIT:
I
HeyrpemreI
HenpnemnnraHeyao6no
- xoMocercyanHocTTa raTo HaqHH Ha x[Bor;- paBeHcrBo MexAy Mtxere n xeHHTe;
- cerc 6er Jrrc6osHa Bpt3ra;
- r"racrpy6auHr;
- TexHHru ra 6egonaceH cexc;
- cTpaHllqHn Bpl3Klr;* nopHorpa$nn;
- cexcyanHo o6tqyraxe npear 6para;
- cexc-Qmuu;
- a6opr;
- opareH cerc (n r.H.).
ParAeacre rpynara Ha no-Malrxn rpynn u Aafire Bt3Mol(HocrrracTHnunTc Aa cnoleltT oTro8op[Te, Kollro ca HanrcatH.
53
AI4CKycI,rg
,{ncxyrnpailre cleAHnre ToyKH c qrJrara rpy[a:
r Karsu ca pa3nr{Krire u npHnr{KHTe B orroBopuTe Ha yyacTHr,rqure?
o Kou reMH M'rar Aa ce B*rloqar r cerc-o6pa30Bar{He u KoH He MO_rar H gaulo?
MATEPI{ AJIT4
llHcrosxn
Morllslr
BPEME
o 45 vnHyru
C.
PA3JIVfqH.W TEMI{ HACEKCYAJIHOTO OFPA3O-
o
a
BAHVTE
t-
5554
(e) CEKCVAJIHO OEPA3OBAHI'IE I{ IIPEA-\--l - NITNIHE OT 3AEPEMEHflBAHE
3.II NPEATIA3BAHE OT 3AFPEMEHflBAHE I,I UEHHOC-Tr{ (KOHTPAUEnUI{fl)
UENI,I
Aa naze Ha y.racrHuurre npeAcras4 3a rtxHoro co6crseHo orHo-ruenrre KrM npeA[a3BaHero or ea6peueurBaHe;
\a ce o6cran xar ToBa orHolueHue BJIHte Bbpxy cerc-o6pasoBaHn-ero Ha MnaAr{Te xopa.
CbAbP)KAHHE
o PagAafire Ha yqacrHnunre pu6ot"" nucr ctc cneAHnre Bbnpocu:(l) Axo H3non3Eare rrJrn cre n3oontEe.lru KoHTpeqenunf,:
- Kos Qopr"ra Ha KoHTpauen[Ht [3noJl3Baxre aa ntpnn ntt?- Kora [3nor3Baxre xoHTpauenuv.tsa nrpru nrr?- Karsa 6erue cnryaunrra, s xqcro roaa Bu ce cryxu?
- Kax ycnrxre Aaeu xa6arnre cpeacrBo npornB ra6peueHrna-xe /xoxrpauenrxa/?- Kar lsauolcMeH[xte preroAa?
- Kar cp ryacroaxrc?* Karso rryuctBaxre, roraro naprHboplr Bn nrnoa3Baure roHT-pauenrur?
- Kar ce ryacrraxre?
- Karao {yBcrBaxre, roraro Bne car'rnrr [3non3Baxre rouTpa-uenrnsH?: Karso {yBcrBaxre nps nonoBo cnoureHre 6a na n?noliSua;TeronTpaqenurrn?
(2) Axo trc rrromLrc r nc src rtoor3rtfl xourpaucrtrrrrr:
- Idva rH Eeporrgoct ra [3rron3aarc? 3auro ^a
$nn gauto xe?
- Aro f,Ma Bcporrnocr Aa n3nor3Bale, xofi MeroA 6nxre n3[on-'sgarrr?
o VracrnnutrTe noArorBrr Banpoc nre a gaaar orroBopr te za 20 v.n-Hyrn. Crea rora o6crxaat orroBopxre cH c roxcynraxT.
IIo-uoeoIIo-do6poHail-dodpo
4
2g
7l0
AHCKYCHfl
O6craere B rpynara cJreAHHre Bbnpocn:
IlqHnocrnre B Ancr(ycuara - HMa nn o6qn uexHocru? Kor ca re?
Hlaar rlr Te eaHo r.tcbluo 3HayeH]re u za Esav.ara?
Kou ca pa3nnrlaBar.qnTe ce uesuocru?
Kou ca xou$.nnrrHnre ueunocru?
r Kar Bb3Hr{KBar ueHHocrr.rre n cexc-o6pasoaauuero?
o Kaxso e BJrltrHuero Ha xoH$lHKTHr{Te ueHHocrr{ Bbpxy poAuTenn-re, yqureruTe, yyeHHunTe, Apyru nttpacrHn?
MATEPIIAIH
o JIncrosxH
o Mornnn
BPEME
o I .rac
57
3.12 OECbXAAHE HAH'BAHE,
IPEAITA3BAHETO OT 3AEPEME-
uEnH
Aa nale Ha yyacrHrrur{re rrpeAcraBa 3a pa3nuqHure Qaxropu, NoH-TO OKa3BaT rrOJrOXnTeJrHO I{Jrn OTpr{qaTenHO BJrHf,Hr.re Bbpxy KOHT-
parlenrnBHoro rroBeAeHHe, T.e. orHorueHHeTo KtM npeAna3BaHeToor ra6peueHrBaHe;
. Aa AaAe Bb3MoxHocr Ha yqacrHnunre Aa o6crAsr c MJraAnre xo-pa npeAna3BaHero or ra6peueHrBaHe.
CbAbPXAHI,IE
flouorere yqacrHnuure Aa orroBoprr Bbpxy Jrr.rcroBKHre Ha cneA-HHTe BbrrpocH:Kon Qaxropu oxainar rroJroxHreJrHo/orpnuareJrHo BJTHTHHe BbpxycJreAHIrTe yMeHHr:
- o6crxaaHe Ha [pea[a3BaHero oT aa6peuexrBaHe c flaprHbopa;
- [3rroJr3BaHeTo Ha npe3epBaTr.rB;
- r{3noJI3BaHeTO'Ha npOTHBO3ayaTbyH}I Ta6reTKH;
- u3rroJr3BaHero xa 6esonacHH HaqHHH 3a npaBeHe ua rro6oa;
- n3nor3BaHe'Ha Apyrn $opr'lr 3a npeAna3BaHe.O6craere orroBopnre Ha yrracrHr.ru[Te B rpynn no rpnrra. HexaBceKu or yyacrHr.rufiTe cr{ nr6epe eaHa or reMnre. EAnH or rflx Aa3anoqHe. Toialrn nnQopvnpa ocraHaJrnre fracrHnun rro reMara,
.nuafixn npeagna,QaKropHTe, KoHTo ce b6cr'xaar. Tpernrr /y&cr1HnK e na6rrcAar9r. Crea 10 vnxyrn nn$opvrau[rra npurJrloqBa.CreA rosa rpyrara s o6crx.u,a (nafi-nanpe4 nnQopr'apropbr u ur.-Qopr.anpanvrsr, a cJreA roBa u Ha6.firoaarerrr). flocle ponHre ce
CMEH'T.
AJITEPHATHBA
o O6craere B MaJrKu rpynn xon yue6Hn MeroAr.rBare rrpu o6crxAasero Ha re3u TorIK[.
MO)KeTe Aa n3nOJI3-
MATEFI{AJIII
r 'Xairud (pa6ornn "rro"ioi"l
rMonlrsll,'i .
'
BPEME
\
o lrac
r{
.9
6t60
3. I 3. PA3 JtutqHkt POJIII
uEnu
o Aa ce noAo6pn 3ano3HaBaHero c pa3nu{Hr.r'MoaeJrH Ha ponr.o Aa ce u3creABar co6crseHnTe ueHHocrr.! lr oTHorueH[ero KbM Mo-
AeJlrrTe.
cbAbP)I(AHI,IE
Harapafire yqacrnuur.rre ^a
cfi [peAcraBrr, qe cMeHrr nona cn l,l
nu saAafire cJreAH.Hre B'bnpocn:
(l) 3a Mbxere - flpeacraBere cH, qe cre xeHa:l.l Karo 19 roAuuruo MoMHqe:
- Pazpeuaeaxa uu da...
- He l,tu pa3pewaeaxa da...-- Tpn6eawe da...
flo orsdureH[e Ha: BaKaHur.rrre; Bpb3r(H c MoMqera/uovrurera; ceKcy-aJrHocTTa B yq[rarue
1.2 Karo B'b3pacrHa:
- Paspewaeam uu do...
- He ilu pa3peuasam da...
- Tpn6ea da...
flo orHoureHt,le Ha:'rrafirn"qr"oro; pa6orara (nrareHara); cexcyaJr-Hocrra; nprrrreJrr{re (vrxe/xenn).
(2) 3a xeH[Te - flpe4craBere cu, qe.cre Mbx:Bupocnre ca cbltlrTe KaKTo no-rope, Ho 3a MoMrre r.r Bb3pacreH Mbx.
Cne,q, xaro orroBoprr $opr"rnpafiTe cMeceHH rpynn or M'bxe H xeHn r.l
uu Aafire Bb3MoxHocr Aa cnoAerrr/o6cr45r orroBopure cH.
Ar.rcKvcHtI
B rpynara Morar aa 6laar o6clAesn creAHHTe Bbnpoct{:
KoH orrosopn ctrnaaar?.l
Kon orrosopn ce Pa3lnnvaaar?
pa:n'xqnrra oTHactT JrI| ce Ao ctBpeMeHHHTe MoMqeTa u MoMI|qe-
rd2
MATEPI{AJII{
o Jlnctosru
r Xaprnr, MoJIIIBH
BPEME
o lqac
62
3.14 OECb)I(IAHE HA PA3JII{qHHTE MOAEIT{ HAPOJII{ C MJIA.II}ITE XOPA' 1 .
uEn
. Aa ce o6cb.Iltr c yqacrHruure HayrnHHTe 3a BKJrrot{BaHe Ha pa3nnq-Hnre'MoAeJrn Ha ponn B cexc-o6paloBaHnero.
cbAbP)KAHI{E
o Pagaafire Ha yqacrHr{unre JrrrcroBxa, Ha Kogro ca orrucaHu cneAHH-re cuTyau[fi H ru:annrafire xar 6nxa pearnpanr4, axo nofla,u,Har B
Ttx:
(l) no BpeMe Ha 3aHrrHe Bne o6ctxAare npeAna3BaHero or sa6-peMeHrBaHe c Barunre yqeHHuH. BHe gaAasare Bbnpoca: frKoIrpr6aa Aa ce norpnxn 3a npeA[a3HHTe cpeacrBa - MoMn{erourn MoMqero?il Molr.reraTa Ka3Bar: ttPaa6npa ce, qe MoMr{y€Ti:Ta, 3auloro re ta6peueHrsarlfr Monanuerara MbJIyar r{ JreKo ceycrrnxnar.
(2) Crea yaca eAHo l4-roauuHo r"tovl.lqe.Bu pa3Ka3Ba cJreAHarar{cTopHr:
Om 3 ileceqa noddop,ctca splgKu c eduo *to^tqe. Ta uuozo zo o6uqau He ucKa da zo uszy6u. Ho He Jtcenae da u4ta notqeu cHoueHun.Moxqemo I ganlraula, ue nopadu mo3u'npu,tuHa t4e fl HanycHe.Mouuuemo Bu numa KaR ttoilce da c*.cua1du c xanqema,6es snd-Huemo ua podumenume cu.
(3) Bne :a6ercssar", """cn"4
qaca BcuqKH Apa3Hrr eAHo MoMye,rte Hnxora He e HMaJIo npr{flTenKa. Aopn MoMnyerara ro Hap[yarc I,rMeHa xato tlMyxJtbott.
Vqacrnr.runre cfloAercr pear(unnre cH B MaJrKl{ rpynn.
63
AlrcKvcnt
o KOn.UeHHOCTI{ ngraTe Aa npqAaAeTe nocpeAcTBoM pa3JI{rqH[Te Mo-
aenu Ha poln?
Karso lfcKare Aa cto6unre {pe3 pa3nHtIHHTe MoAenn Ha ponn tro
BpeMe Ha qac no cexc-o6ParoeaHne?
Karga no3I{UBt 3aeMa y{nTentT nO OTHolueHI{e Ha CeKCa u 3aKOHH-
re?
MATEPI{AJII{
'
r Jlncrosxu
r, MolHgtt
:i t-'':'.:
a 45 r..ruxyrn
6465
3.I5 TIPABOTO HAoECbxAAHE
I,I3flBA:HA XOMOCEKCYAJIHOCTTA
uEnH
o Aa ce AaAe Ha yYacrHnur{Te npeAcTaaa 3a BbnpocHre, cBbp3aHH c
xoMoceKcyanHocTTa;
Aa ce raAe Bb3MoxHocr Ha yqacrHuuuTe Aa o6crAsr xaxBo ce pa3-
6npa uoa ny6rnruo il rn.rHo B yyuJlrure;
,(a ce 3ano3Harr yyacTHHuI{Te c HoB MeroA Ha npenoAaBaHe;
fia ce AaAe Bb3MoxHocr Ha yyacrHltunre Aa cb3AaBar crofi co6cr-neH "xa3yctf.
CbAbPXAHI{E
Jlncrosrara onncBa cryvafi c yynreJr-xoMocexcya.nnct, xofiro ce
pa3KpnBa B ytrnnnlue. floxalaHn ca peaKunnTe Ha HtI(oJIKo qoBexa.
Y.{acrHn[xre rpr6na Aa ce orrnrar Aa nocr[rHar cbrracHe no ro-sa xofi ce Abpxu rfsafi-rourotl B Ta3n Hcropnt.
Cnarsafi re cneAHHre npoueAypn:
BbBeaere MeroAnre t,t ce pa3[enere Ha MaJTKH rpynn (4);flpoqerere r(a3yca r{ HanpaBeTe aHEuBuEyaJrHo oueHtBaHe Ha
pa3nHr{HHTe peaxuHH;onnrafire ce Aa nocrl,trHere cbrJracue B MaJIKI{Te rpynn;HanpaBere oueHKa s 2 nnu 3 no-rolevn rpyflH.
6
Ar{cKycr{oHHH TOTIKH
Cleaxrre royxr Morar Aa 6raar o6crAeHn H oueHeHH:
o Koro cTe nocraBuJrx B HasaJroTo sa Bauara oueHbyHa crala?
o Koro cre nocraBnru BKpa, Ha "*-ur"?
o Kar npoTeye A,cKyc[f,Ta? Kars' apryMeHT[ 6cxa ,,grtr tunru?
o Hva rH pa3nuqnr r ny6arrHo H3pa3eHHTe MHeHm H rHqHHTe MHe_Htat Ha xoMocercyarncTrfTe U Ha xeTepocexcyalnnte?
o Aro rMa - npn xoro, rar r 3auro?
o Karso ce par6xpa noa ny6astl*o H rH{Ho B yr'n'ute? Kofi nr"raBJracT AA rn onpe.qelr?
r Kaxaa e 3axoHoBara no3rrrrft na wnrenano orHotueHlre Ha AaBa_HeTO Ha 3xaHrr 3a xoMooexcyaanoctra?
MATEPI{AJIH
Karyc aa Bcexu )nrenHr
Vxataxar ea xapa6orsaHe rd ra3yc
BPEME
o lrac
67
TIPABOTO HA I{3flBA
Or nrrorxo roA[I{n Hnr Vfinnr.,rr pa6orn Karo y'rtlrea no o6ruecrsg-Hrl Hayxn B eAHo pennrno3no cpeAHo yqunnqe B llpoBnHunrra. Hac-ropo rofi oct3HaBa; qe e xoMocercyarrcr. B naqanoro Ha ceMecrlpatof
"" crara $panaxreH po3oB Tpnbrbnnuxl n o6uua. Heroonre yve-
Htluu He o4o6praar roBa. Te peulaBar Aa ro nanpo6aar. 3ano{aar oro6[uafa n rpn]rbnHnra. flKaxao o3HaYaBa roBa, rocnoAnue?tt lannrfBue se cre xeHa, HaJIIr, rocnoAnHe, a 3aulo ttocnre o6uua?tt. Hur ce
onurBa Aa peartrp'a HanbJIHo cnorofino. Tof, nr.,r xa3Ba KaKBo o3Haqa-
Ba po3oBnrr rPl|lr3nHHK, qe y BceKH qoBeK HMa MtxKH I| xeHcKu {ep-Tu, u tre ce e sairost{an c eAHo ao6po MoM{e s AeHr Ha xoMocercya-rucra. Koraro yqeHHuHTe ro nuTar KaKBo npaB[ c npnrr0lr cu, tofiKparro n rcHo o6rcursa rax xoMocexcyanucrnTe npaBtr aro6on.
B yrurelcrara crat ce pa3qyBa 3a rPHtrbJrH[Ka, o6uuara n rbpBHt My
rac. EHryclra3upaHo Hnr pasra3Ba 3a ronflMara rtJlna, Kotro ce ct-6upa n .[,exr xa xoMoceKcyanncra H cbqyBcrBnero, I(oero e [3nuraJl.Hrxon'.or Korernre npntrencKn ro H3cnyutBar, uo flnrlp Pafir ngln-3a or cratra. AHa .{xoylt3, cttqo yquTenxa no o6rqecrBeH[ Hayrn H
nputrenxa ga Hur B 1nrunnqero, Ka3Ba, Ye HtKoIt or xefiHnre np[tre-nu ca xoMoceKcyaJlucTu n qe ca HaI{cTHHa npeKpacHH xopa.
Koraro Hnx VfiarM3 npncrura B yqunnulero Ha cneABaurnt AeH, Ha
npo3opunre Ha HeroBara KJIacHa crat e HanncaHo c roneMn 6yxon:rrVf,rrt*rg e neAepacrfr. BeAHara uloM BJtH3a B crpaAara My Ka3Bar Aa
bruae nprr AlrpeKropa. ttC yAononcrBne 6nx nrclyuraJl HtxaxBo o6rc-HeHuetf - Ka3Ba AnpeKToprr. Hnr uy o6ncurBa, Ho rofi ue e yAoBner-
iopen or o6rcneHnero. trHn'raM HHIrlo npor.rtB xoMoceKcyarHocttan -
l. Pogoaunm mpuo26tnuK e gHaK, xoilmo ce'Hocu om HnKou xoudcexcya'nucmu; moil e edun eud t'palxpueaue" u ce Hocu e uecm Ha xoruoceKcya-
nucmume, Koumo ca 6unu usdumu e xomleumitaquoHwu naeepu npet Bmo-pama coemogva eofiua. B mesu naeepu xo.i4oceKcyatucmume ca 6unu 6e-,tSorru c eolail pogo6 mpulzlnrrutc na zop6a.
6E
Ka3Ba rofi, tuo 3:turo e HyxHo Ea fiapallHpare c rosa? Tora npe4n3B[_KarercrBo Ao HHTGAe Hnv.a Aa Bn AoaeAe. Vqnreaxr He rp.r6na Aa Har_pafiBa cBorra ceKcyanHocr Ha yyeHr.runre cl{fr. creA rosa rofi sanoqsaAa roBoplr 3a roJrrMaTa poAnrelcKa cpeqa B xpac Ha ceAM[Uara. Tofiule e AoBoneH, aKo Hnx ce ,q,bpxr.r ffHoplraruotr. Hnx roBoprr 3a roBa cAna .[xoyH3' Ho rr c]rqo He 3Hae xaxBo rpr6na Aa ce Hanpasu. HHr-peuaBa Aa He o6prula BHHMaHlre Ha ro3rr pa3roBop, rofiro 6u AoeeaAO nOATHCKaHe Ha JTHYHOCTTa vy. VueHxur{Te npoAbnxaBar Aa My cb3-AaBAr npo6.neuu- Eann or rrx AopH Io HapHqa c pa3Hr.r nr.,reia
" "u".Hnx ro n3roHBa or qac, Ho rro-KbcHo craBa,cHo, ye Aflpexropbr He roE HAKA3AJI.
Ha po4nrercrara cpeuta npe3lrAeHTbr Ha yyrJrHurHoTo HacrorreJrcr-BO H3KA3BA HCAOBONCTBO OT CbCTO'HHETO HA MOPAJIA H CNOMEHABA 34Itc.nyval Vfilsvgrr. Hnx ocrpo ro HanaAa, uo Hnrofi He ro [oAxpenr.floueAtr My rbpcr.r noAxpena or AHa r{xoyHs, Ho u orBpbt{a oqu HcH rpbraa BeAHara creA cpeuar+.
creAsaurara ce.u,Mnua vfircMr nonyqaBa 3anoBeA 3a yBonHeHue. flpn-ynHara, xotro Anper(Toplr H3Jrara e,'ve Hnx Beye He orroBap, Ha H3HC-KBaH[rra. Ha yvnrelcrltt cbBer Hnr ce 3auruTaBa, Ho gnrofi He ronoIKpenfl.Hafi-euouroHarHara cbnporlrBa e H3pa3eHa or flnrrp pafir. ffToBa cacaMo npeApa3cbAbuHtt - ry Ka3Ba Hnr u roft ce cbrJracrBa. rrrlo-Ao6-pe e yecrHo Aa H3pa3lcrx roBa, Koero ultcrlrurrr - orroBapt rofi ua Hnx.rrA 3a Bcfiqtcr Hac roBa e yxacHo, TaKa qe rH He Moxeu noBere Aa pa-,6ornru c Hacff.
B .racreH pa3roBop Aga cn upr{3HaBar qe He e nocMrJra Aa saulnrn Hl,tr.
Trfi xaro Beqe e rBbpAe KbcHo, Hnx ussnrBa penoprep n AaBa noA-po6no HHTepBrO. Hnx ro MoJrH .,la He cnoMeHaBa uMero vry, rrfi xaroroBa ure My nonpeyu Aa cu HaMepH pa6ora a 6rAerrle. Buperu ronaperroprepbr HanrcBa nMero uy n Hnx Vfilrul, KaKTo H yqnnnutero,craBar MHoro ulsecrHn. B pesyarar Hnr Hnxora He Moxa Aa cH Ha_r'repn pa6oTa, a y'g.untuqero sary6H oKoJro 20 yveHnUn, KoHTo ocnry_prraxa I 12 ytwrencxa HaroBapeHocr.
yKA3AHVIfl, 3A Cb3AABAHEHA KA3YC
TogH veroA Moxe Aa ce u3non3Ba npn pa3nr.r{H[ AucKyc[IoHH[ TeMr{.
}{!..egra,3anerHata s noAo6Hu ynpaxreHna, e Aa ce Br(rroqar oxoro 5yqacrBauru nnua n Aa vM ce AaAe Bb3MoxHocr Aa Aeilcr,sar no eAnH
paa6upaeuo ocbar{TeneH HaqHH. Marepnarn, pa3KpHBarrIH ueHHocrr.r-re u oco6eHo cranAapra Ha noneAesn'e, Morar aa ce n3non3Bar nplronpeAenrHero Ha rar'bB Ka3yc. Trfi raro yqacrHuunre rpr6ra Aa noc-Tr{rHaT c'brJracne, BcnqKn apryMeHTU, He3aBHcHMo oT ToBa AaJrr.r lt3A'bp.x(ar Ha KpHTHKa LrJIn He, rpr6ra Aa ce nocraBrr Ha o6crxAane.
flpn craaaBaHero Ha Ka3yca rpr6sa Aa ce B3eMar [peABHA cneAHHTe
II3}ICKBAHH':
Crcxerrr rpn6aa aa ce 3ana3lr rceH.
He rpr6ra Aa ce BKnloyBar rBbpAe MHoro repo[ Karo yyacrHr.run B
croxera (uafi-r'ranxo 3 n xafi-rrxoro 5).
o Teuara rpr6aa Aa e Ar.rcxyrrrpaHa H Aa npeAu3BrKBa flpornBopeqn-BN MHEHH'.
o floseaeH[ero rla scexu repofi rpa6na Aa npornBopeqn Ha ocraHa-lure, fo H Aa e peanncrntrHo.
o Ha rncroBxara xafi-uanpeg nocraBere 3arJraBuero, B 3aBncuMocroT TeMaTa, cneA ToBa H3JroxeTe croxeTa, KaTo noAqepTaeTe nMeHa-Ta Ha BaxHHTe )AacrHuurr. Haxpar aafire ynagarnr. rar( Aa ce rr3-
Bbpr,uu nHAnBnAyaJrHoTo oueHsBaHe Ha pa3nHqHHTe peaKultu u cneAToBa ce onnrafire aa nocrnrHere c'brnac[e B MaJrKHre rpynn.
o
7l70
'a
a
AI{ CKyCI{OH H I{ TOrI K I,r
Koro cre flocraBuJrtr B Ha{aroro ua Baurata oueHbYHa csar{l
Koro cre nocraB[Jrtt B Kpat st cxanata?
Kar nporeye Ar{cKyclrrra? Karrn apryMeHTn 6rxa ugrtxxarn?
Karso BHHMaHHe ce o6rpua Ha reMara, 3anernana r xaryca?
3.16 KAK AA CE osgtntra c MaAAIITE xoPA xoMo-CEKCYAJIHOdITA
rIEnll
.{a ce o6crnrr s y{l3tilluttto lrpo6leMnre, c rofiro ce cpeular, Ko-
raro o6crxAar tolloolloyltHocrra.
fra ce n3CJteABaT Htql1flt lt ttpeoAonsBaHero Ha re3g npo6leuu.
cbAbPxAHlIE
Pa1nafite Ha y{ECTH1USTG tltlCToBl(Ir C pa3nfiqHu cI{ryaIIHH, cBlp-3aHn c xoMo$rcyulHocTTa,
Haxapafire rH Hail-HanPoa caMoc octenH.o Aa SopMynrpar orro-DOp[Te cn. I
".;CreA rora rH pl3Aenere Ha Marrrr rPynr H npoBeAere ancxycxn'
CI{TyAUI{H
r flerxaAcccTroAsruHo'MoMlrqe nABa npn Bac cleA {aca n Blr
xa3Ba enGAHaTa HcropHt:
He&tnma nafr-do1pa nPutmerxo nooepume^Ho il ctodqaea' 4e ce e
eno6uaa a dpyeo r@tiluqle, Ceza ma He tnse t/o,Kso do npacu. Euaa e
cmpauvo yuydeua, ue na7-b6pama il nrynmetKa u3trumaa maKusa
nyic^eo. Hc ucxo da n uny6u, tto ne s*ae KaK da nocmonu. Tn ce o6'prrao n* Bac se ctaem. Kax qe nocmonume? Koxcs cwem ulc il da'
deme?
pa3-
72
flpu Bac I{ABa MoMYe n Bn Na3Ba,
KaKBo Aa npaBu. OlrasHo e. VIcxaHe 3Hae KaK aa ro HanpaBH. Molnuornere?
qe e xoMoceKcyaJlncr. He rHae
Aa Kaxe Ha poALITeJlHTe cn' Ho.
Bn sa noMour. Kar ue My no-
Bne 6uxre ncKaJIn Aa o6ctanre xoMocexcyarHocrra no BpeMe Ha
cexc-o6pa:oBaHue. Ho 3Haete, Ye Ht6ou or yqeHHuHTe I4Mar cHJIHo
oTpr{UaTeJrHO oTHoIIIeHLIe KbM xOMOceKCyaJIHOCTTa. Bue CIUIo :Ha"
ere, qe 6parrr Ha eALIH or yqeHltunre e xoMocexcyaJll{cr. II{e peurn-
Te nH EA 3anot{Here AHCKycItfl 3a xoMoceKcyanHocTTa? Axo oTroBo-
prr Bn e uAalf KaK ure s 3a[o{Here?
LI,ICKYCHg
o Baxso ril e Ea ce o6ctxAa xoMocexcyaluocrra?
o c xaxna Bb3pacToBa rpyna 6nxre xeJraJrH Aa o6ctxaare xoMoceK-
' cyalHocrra?
o Kar 6uxre xeJIaJIH Aa o6cr'Anre r&3H,TOM??
MATEPHAJIH
o Jlncrosxr
o MorHsr
BPEME
o lYac
1l
(d) cEKCvAnHO HACI'IIry_ryJ_H^EiKEIAHACEKCYA JIHA I4HTI'IMHOCT
Kaxeo npasu myKc a Mu.t K o do6 p o i4o i'tqexamo me6?
Br,rexAanero Ha ra3lr TeMa.n o6yreHnero no cexc-o6pa:oBaHRe e aoc-Ta CJroxHO. CnOpea HtKoH xopa Ta3Ll TeMa He 6ssa Ea Ce BK1IOYBa.
Cnopea Apyrn ra3n reMa ce orHact Ao pa3no3HaBaHero n rperl{paHe-
To Ha ceKc-HacHJIHero or crpaHa Ha y{I{TenHTe u Apyr[ neAarosil. BTO3lt Cryr{ail ce nocscBa HyxAa or cneuHaJIHO O6yVenHe: HarIpHMep
H3y.{aBaHeTo Ha yMeHLlt 3a pa3no3HaBaHe I{ ALIar$ocT}IuEpaHe Ha ceKc-
HacHJILrero'I,I oxa3Base Ha noMolu Ha yqI'ITerHTe n neAaro3nTe aa npo-
Abrx4r pa3rJrexAaHero Ha 11po6leva cJIeA nocraBtHero Ha AI,IarHO3a-
TA.
B saurero pbKoBoAcrBo HHe He p43rnex(Aaue npo6neMa no ro3[I Ha-
vnn. (Hne HacoyBaMe [eAaro3[Te K'bM roBa: ttKax Aa pearfipaMe Ha Aer-
cKoTo Hacrurge: nnaH 3a Aeficrrne Ha yq1;Telt1r Il Apym npoQecnonanucrilrt
or,flopur EpayH, B P/CE, 1988).
3a regu, Kouro x.eraflT Aa BxJtto'{ar reMara 3a ceKc-Hacunue I HexeraHcexc B cBoc Kypc AaBaMe cJIeAHLITe y[pa)KHeHHt:
74
3.r7 KAKBO E CEKCyAJTHO HACI{JIHE / HEXEJTAHCEKC?
UEJII'I
. Aa AaAb na yxacmnn*Te npeAcraBa 3a rexHnre co6crceHn yyBcr-Ba, r{Aetr H ueHHocTn 3a ceKc-HacurHe H HexenaHFf, cexc.
. Aa ce crroAenrr H tr3cJreABar pa3nH{HH HAeH n yyBcrBa no ro3nBbfipoc;
cbAbPxAHHE
o PasAafire Ha )FracTHnuHTe cneAHHTe H3peqeH[f,:( l) Xexa, o6reyena c MuHrr:noJIa s rf,cna reHncra, ce pa3xoxAa rroynlluara. Mrx, xoflTo MHHaBa norpafi Her, npaBH KoMeHTap 3a6rocra n xpaxaia fi.(2) .(ne MarKu MoMrrtrera (l0-roanrlxn) rapar MaJrKo MoMqe (8-ro-4nurHo) HacHJra Aa c*t noxaxe neHnca.(3) Mrx peAoBHo noceuraBa npocrniyrru, 6e: Aa H3non3Ba rpe-3epBaTr{Brf .
(4) )Kexa npaBu nlo6oB cbc cbnpyra cn caMo Koraro ncrl Aa no-rSrxll nrkarBa Marepr{aJrxa npngo6nnxa.(5) Mrx HMa cHorxexxe cbc'cbupyrara crr B[HarH, Koraro rofi no-xeJrae.(6) )l(exa HMa ceKcyarHn xoHraKTH c urecrHa.qecerroAHluHns cH Ao-BeAeH CHH......H T. H.
o Harapafire yruacrxnunre Aa noApeAcr H3peqeHHrra cnopea cepnoe-' Hocrra Ha cexc-Hacurnero/xexeJraHHt cerc/.
r PagAelere rn Ha rpynr or 4-5 yoBexa H rH Harapailre aa cno-^rrrrKnacarluure cn H Aa o6crArr Kpnrepfinre, or Kotrro ca ce paKobo-annu, npn noApexAalrero. florrolere Bcrra noArpyna Aa HanpaBnno BD3MOXHOCT CBO' r(racaUHr, BD3 OCHOBaTa Ha rpynoB TOHCeH-
cyc.
.75
o Cr6epere uurara rPyna 3aeAHo u noMoJlere noArpynara La H3JIo-
xn cBoETe BuxAaHHt. Aro nPl xJlacauulTe nMa pa3rurlnt',opct-
Aere rtr. HgcleAraf,Te 3aeAHo MopanntrTe npeueHrn n qyBcrBa' xo-
HTO Ca B OCHOBaTa I{a Knac&untTa.
MATEPHAJI}I
r Jlncrosxrr
BPEME
o Oxono I Yac
7677
t'r1 HEXENAHA CEKCYAJIHA I,THT}IMHOCT By4ulHqry /B yqEEHA cpEAA/ .3.I9 PEA|I,IPAHE B
HACI{NI,IEcryqnft HA cEKcyAJIHo
rIEn
c Aa AaAe Ha )rrracrHnuure [peAcraBa 3a Bb3MoxH[Te peaKuu[ npuHexeJraHa cexc-HHrr.rMHocr B yynnnure f n yrclna cpeaal.
cbAbPXAHtrE
PasAafire Ha yyacrHr'ruH-Te n'croBKa, Korro o[rrcBa cHTyau[r, no-ao6sa Ha cJreaHara:
crcd yuuttut4e eduo I6-zoduwno Jnoltuve Bu numa dartu uuame spe-ue da pa3eosapnme c Hezo, Bue.ce c*enacfllame. Ileeaeucda ua uo-iluttemo ily e n4Hozo mpydno da Bu pa3KaJrce KaKGo n4y ce e clty.tulro,3,t4omo mo no*mu ce pa3n/taKsa. Kaxea e Hezo^oma ucmopua? Ilpes ,nocnednume uttxotxt ueceqa mo e pa3mpesoilceHo om noeedettuemoua eduu om y,umenume - Baw xottezo. hu,,o.u, -"r"^"'ilorcHnsaHet40, moil o6zpot4a c.pbKa pai4eHeme i. Ilpaeu it xo*tnnuuermu 3a.66Huttu.fl eud u dpexume u noHnKoea il uauuea no spei.te ua uaca. BHA'4AnOmo qnnomo moSa SH**taaue il ce e xapec^ano, Ho ce,a eo ilpa-ru' Buepa ce e HaroJtcuto da ocma*e Haca^e'c Hezo u moil e doxoc-naa zopdume it.
Cle4 npovnraHe Ha [cropr.tsra o6ctAere c rpynara (r.rlil c urJrararpyna vru B no.arpynr.l) cJreAHHre Bbnpocr.t:
- Kaxna e nrpeara Bu peaxuur?
- Euxre an o6ctarau ra3u cnryauvfl c Hqxofi Apyr? Axo e raKa, cxoro?
- Kaxts cbBer rue AaAere xa Lroprtlyero?- Enxre ru'o6crAnrn roBa c nhnpocHr.rr yvurea? Axo e TaKa, xar_Bd ure vy raxere? Axo He, ghruo?
- I{e npeArrp}reMere JrH Apyr[ geficrsut?
UENH
.{a pasxpne [peA yyacrHnuHTe rexHHre co6crseHr.r v/reti,qyBcrBa H
ueHHocrr.f no orHoueHI{e Ha ceKC-HaCr.rJrHerO f uexetauara ceKc-t{H-rnuxocr/.Aa naae Bb3MoxHocr Ha yyacrHuur{re Aa o6crArr co6crsexnre cHpeaKur{[.E o6eraHosra, B Kotro ce cryqBar raKHBa Heura.
cbAbPxAHLrE
fpynara cf,,Aa B rprr, EAuH or. yqacrHnuuTe rtgnyqaBa, nJrr.tK gbccrbHarr.t Kaprr.r. Toillrt n3Ba)r(Aa eAHa gr Kapr[Te x npoqnra roBa,Koero e HarrHcaHo or BbHtuHara fi crpana. Tar*,r Har(parRo e onHcaHcly.rafi Ha cexc-Hacvrne.Toitltt uz6npa ear,tH oT yqacrHr.tu[T€, c Kororo aa trn3urpaerr cllry-auy.flTa. CneA xaro BToprrrr ytracrHnx AaAe cbrllacnero ctr, trnrpa-Ta Ha poJrHtt Moxe Aa 3a[oqHe. Ilrpnnrr yracrHr.rx npoqHTa Ha rracueJrr,rr clyvafi n B3eMa ponara, Korro e.Hanr{caJl or BbrpeluHaracrpaHa Ha Kaprara. Bropnrr yrracrHHK r.!rpae poJlsra Ha yqHren/ne-Aaror. HsnbnHeHr.lero na porr{Te npoAbn)r(aBa Z-3 v,wyt. CneA rosaH3n'bJrHtrreJrnre pearupar Ha poJrHTe. CreA r.nx lr Apyrlrre'yyacrHr{-ur.r MoraT Aa npaBrT KoMeHTapH.C.neA rosa HsKorr Jrpyr or yqacrHuunre B3eMa i.urHxa, [3BaxAa Kap-ta N |tnrpararr 3anoqBa orHoBo.
IIPI,IMEPHI,I KAPTI,I
BbHIilHATA CTPAHA HA KAPTATA:Bue cme j'toJuqe ua 16 eodunu. B cmanma cru3a ilo*tu.te u Bue xas-SAme.Ha elac:BbTPEIUHATA CTPAHA HA KAPTATA:,,Eoilce, noznedueme mesu qu4u! I4e me Hai4epn caed yuuauuge!',BSHIilHATA CTPAHA HA KAPTATA:
o
Bue cme'.nonuuc Ha 14 zodumt a caed qacoseme omusame npu aatua-ma yuumenia, sa da il xaxeme cnelnoma:BbTPEIIIHATA CTPAHA HA KAPTATA. .
nVqrumeiam no fiuucyamyp)o **au doxoceo eopdume ilu 6 Heeonu-me qacoaea
BbHIIIHATA CTPAHA HA KAPTATA:Bue cme dupermop Ha yuufi.t4e u Hayqasome, qe yqumen A daea'ypa-qu no ceKc-Haeutrue. Omuesne npu'wzofaen u kaseome:BbTPEIIIHATA CTPAHA HA KAPTATA:nHaucmaao Au lvltrclluut,qe ma6g, Koema npccuta, e ueo1xodauo? Ta-Kaos Heu4a He ce crtyqeam E ,$utema yuufirqe. Mona me, no.rmcnat go
podumeaumeo.BSHIIIHATA CTPAHA HA KAPTATA:P asxo.xdame ce no bduu o m xopudopume Ha yuu trutqema.$e cc wJrcda u Bue ,cagear,ne xo edtlo om ilolrtuuemama:BbTPEIIIHATA CTPAHA HA KAPTATA:rftynaea ynuumt4a"BbHIIIHATA CTPAHA HA KAPTATA:
r Vacom cned naaxa t4e saiowc. Bui cme i.o.uuqe ua I6 zoduuu u pag-zosapamc c nputmenu. Edpo om totqemama clntga I KracHama cmonu Bue xag*ame 6ucona, maxa qe acuuttu da eu uyam:
o BbTPEIIIHATA CTPAHA HA KAPTATA:"Ilorledueme zo,nuKo?$ rE zo e npanurt c toiluqe-cueypHo e Myxaao"
Ar{cKyc}rfl
Kora rpn6Ba r,a pearilpare Kato yqnTen-neAarorsa?Kaxail ca Barirnre peaxunn?Kaxsa e MoparHara Bn nognulr?'Kaxra e npanHara Bn nognuxr?" .
H Kora xe rpr6-
MATEPI{AJIH
o fllnr crc crLHarn rapru (crryaunn)
BPEME
Ilcxaw nu da gu
o6yew odyexumec aezaomo?
79
7
Vqume.sam
(7-
o
o
a
i Oxono 45 rvrnHyrn
F"
EO
fl3.20 JIUqHI,{TE HI,I TIYBCTBA OTHOCHO XIIB / cnI,IH
uEn
' Aa r{3cJre[BaMe Harx're qyBcrBa H orHorueHr{e KbM xvrB lcnl{H
CbITPXi,,tHPIE
o Bcexn you"trr* nolyvira nl,lcroBxa cbc cJreAHr{Te Bbnpocu:
3.2I OTHOIIIFHHE KbM XHB / CNHH
UEJII,I
Aa ngcneAaa Jr[ynoro orgourenue rtr,r XHB / CIII,IH u xopa, xo-HTO Ca 3apa3eHH.
Aa anatugnpa npo6neMnre,Koxro ce norBrBar a cJrgAcrBre Ha naH-AeMnrra XIdB ICIIHH
- Kora 3a npbB nrr $xre ea XHB I C[WH?- Karau 6gxa Baruure pearul{n ltyrrcrea roraBa?-- flpoveHfixa ru ce Barunre.pearunuTvyBcrBa cuero? Aro ca ce [poMeHIrJIn, no {aKbB Ha.rHH?
erArpxnHr{E
- flosnanare rr,r Hrxoi c XI{B snn CIIHH?- XIIB I CnkIH npoMeHH au Barunr HayrH Haka, rar? Axo ne e, gauro?
oTroBoprT caMocTotTerHOn o6crx4ar otio"oprre crnpe3ynraru Morar Aa 6.s&ar
TeYeHHe Ha Bpe=
xusor? Axo e ra-
Ha BbnpocHTe, yrracTHriuHTeB MaJTKH rpynn.
o6cnAena s o6[iara rpyna.
ParAerere rpynara Ha no-ManKH rpynn.
.flailre Ha,Bcfixa rpyna Jr[croBxa ea o6ctxaaHe, Ha Koaro e orrrrca-Ha Aap.ena cnryaunr. Fpynara rpr6aa Aa crurHe Ao KoHcencyc nooTHOTUeHUe Ha peaKUHnTe KbM Ta3H CHTyaUnn.
CaeA rgaa Moxere Aa o6craure peaKrlnnre n La o6ueurre nx$op-MaU[r B fonrMaTa rpyna.
TIPI,I M EPH [I CI{TYA IIIA N
Baur xoaera BH MoJrn 3a cbBer. Hacxopo cH e Hanpaaua XHB-recr,rofiro e [3Jrr3bJr noJloxnTeneu. Bue cre rr]pBurr rroBer, Ha Koro-ro rofi Ka3Ba u Bn uoln 3a clBer aann Aa Kaxe Ir Ha Anpexropa.Kar qe pearapare?
Baurnre orHolueHnr c yyeH[unre Bs ca MHoro 4o6pn. Hacxopo e4-HO OT MoMqerara BI| e Ka3aJIo, qe e xoMoceKcyanr{cr. flo aperrae HaeAnH or qacoBere sa XI,IB /,CIIUH sne o6ctxAare n Bbnpoca 3axoMoceKcyaJlHocrra. EAns or yveiruunre pearupa: rrTe ca ct,l Bn-HoBHr.r, aro yMpar or C[II{H. He rpr6ra Aa ce ct6npar saeAHoil.Kax ute pearupare?
CreA xarocpaBHrBarItpafiur.rre
MATEPI4 ATII/]
o Jlucronxu
BPEME
o Oxolo 45 rranu.
.t2
a Bue grsHar4eprBare Aa H3Hecere HrxoJu(o ypoxa nXI".IB lCIIHH.Par6paan cre or Htt(bAe, ye cecrpara Ha eAHa oi Barunre yqeHtry-rn Hacropo e noqnnara or CIIHH. Morrnqero.e Ka3aJro Ha Apyrn-Te )rqeHHun, ye cgcTp& My e nowHana oT par.
Karno ure HanpaBnre c nu$opMaurrrra, korro trprare?I{e nponegere Jrrr racosere? Axo ,4a, xax? Axo. He, saIr1o?
fIo aper're Ha poAHrencKa cpeura 3aro3HaBar" ooor*"rr"re cbc ceKc-o6paaoaaxrero H o6pasonaHuero 3a X.l4B I CnpIH. Xouocexcy-aJrHocrra e eAHa or reMHTe sa o6curAaxe. Hnxon or poA[Ten[Tepearnpar ocrpo. Te eabpaHrBar Aa ce cnoMeHaBa 3a xoMocexcyan-HOCTTa.
Kax 6nxre pearnpann Ha roBa (a) Bne; (6) anpexroplr; (s) y.rl,r-JrHulHoro HacrorreJrcrno; (r) yvnre.nnre?
MATEP}I AJIII
o lIflcrosxH
BPEME
o Oxoro 45 vux.
t3
3.22. PEAKUITI{
UEJIH
[a ce [3cneABa raxBo e
yrlacrHnuHre KbM X,VIB I.[a parrpue Bb3MoxHHre
orHolueHlfero H KaKBI{ ca qyBcTBaTa Hb
CNHH.t{yBcrBa rI PearuuH or crpaH4 Ha )rqeH[-
'usTe.
. Aa nono6pu )n"teHlltra 3a cnpaBtHe c pa3nnqHu peaKul{u xlu XHB
/ cnHH.
CbAbP)KAHITE
O6rcHere Ha yqacrHullure' qe no BpeMe Ha qacoBere n XIdB ICII,IH yqegnunTe Morar Aa pearnpar cnnHo orPguarenHo' 3ann-
rafire yiacrnnunre Kar 6nxa pearnpaJru Ha cneAHnre [3tBJIeHI'lt'
Pag,u,af,re Ha yqacrHuuure rl{croBKu' Ha xol{To Morar Aa or6enrg-
Bar pearunnre crr. Hqra Aa cnoAeJltr tr'cPaBHsr p€oKllltt{T9'c[ no
itrsofixn. CreA rosa o6euere safi-cu'nnure peaKuHH B roJlrMara
rpyna.
IIPI4MEPHA JIHCTOBKA
ao
floApacrnaurHre Ka3Bar: '
tfvfOfvftlgf A): ,,Hail-6eronclte'q.7,a 'nuw cailo c deecmseHu4u"
irvrorvruqETA): ,,He ucKail da ugnonsea^4 xanqema''Hcxau uou'iemo da usnonssa nPesePeamua.v
(MOMIIETA/MOMI{{ETA):,,IlpedudacnncHnKoaoucKa'tmofrlmn da cu uanPasu mecm."
0Vf<ifvfqnTA/MOMI,I{ETA): ,,He 'cenan
noee,le da npaaa cexc.
Teopde.pucnolaHo e."
GvrbrraqgrA/MoMH{ETAf: ,,Cnuu He 7luae Ha Hauama zpyna'
Toil e cacplau b xouoceKcyarucmume u npocmumymwme "'(MOMqbTA/MOMIIHETA): ,,Axo yuumen e 3apa3ea ctc GIIUH
I XnB, moillmn mpa6ea da 6ode ysonHen"'
|f'1OfU.{BTA/M.OMI{{ETA): ,,CnI4H e 6otrcue HaKasa*ue" u m.H.
E4
MATEPI{AJII,I
o JfllcroBKH
BPEME
o Orolo 45 r,ans.
/ K.eszl,t* eE,PkqFF .\h,qa*t Cn n H' m ucl<,r,r^V, noaaltna, na
^4egU-TE XoP,^ gA HE CE "Spaszrp'.'tAeklTE ^ufr e)4 neFol3oputv\ir,A CIT'4 H7' ,+AoX<E BHnc'l<ATE frl., /v\U ,g lIA-fiETE uikou 5,brypbl
ftatu il7r-cE JA,P,AU9sail1,o7oCBt\ CEF
o{E / EdcTrP/\x, HoT(PsilEBA FA^,/\Y
CTt4CHAPbkATA..
lqx ce-JAv.esn?
7 lon E /Y\.\.4.1;,4 xvE.AI3, kr*uvtO:kS. NA AA/\A
cn nH?
r{
3.23 EE3OIACEH CEKC
UEJIH
o ,[a ce
rofiro
o .{,a ce
arlannsupar peAnuacb3AaBar za XIdB I
noroBopH oTKpHro
cerc-AeficrBnr no orHorueHHe Ha pHcxa,cnr4H.
:a 6esonacHHr cercg.
CbAbPXAHHE
o Bueaenre: O6scHrBa ce, ye 6esonacHurr cexc Moxe aa uMa MHo-ro n pa3nn{Hn 3HaqeHnr n geSnxuLtun 3a pa3JrnyHr{re xopa.
o flouorere yqacrHHuHTe Aa nocraBrr KaproHqerara noA Ha3BaHr.tr-Ta tlrorflM pl.tcKfr, rrHuKaKbB pttcxtt H ilMarbx pncxrf. Crea o6ctx-AaHeTO e B'b3MOXHO KaPTOHqeTATA AA Ce pa3MeCTrT.
o flpone4ere AncKycnr c yyacrHuqnre 3a yceluaHnATa H yyBcrBaraHM KbM AyMnre, sanhcagu Ha KaproHrterara. Heo6xoanuo e aa ce
cTHrHe AO KOHCeHCyC nO OTHOTUeHI{e 3HaqeHHeTO Ha AyMHTe.
NPHMEPHI4 KAPTOHIIETA
AHAJICH CEKC;
BATHHAJIEH CEKC;
opaneH ceKc;
uacryp6auur;nHTr{MHH UeJTyBKH;
r{3noJr3aaHe Ha- npe3epBaTH BH ;
Macax H T.H. ...
MATEPHAJIH
o KaproHqera
BPEME
o Orono 45 r.,rnn.
tlE HAfrE'IFE bOAHQ oTClTl(Hr,lvtV norftE{E kplgdI!rroc^, A.frwro *trE#fr?wfiw?,ffirnAF^;d,i'/g/;g,rffi,ik1-az x Ex o*v,ea
'p^rrvryrrr--\,Kw , {E rStCHO r(9.1Eyxlr?E r{oEEk,Eo-AEH oT CnnH,r rqpHl{A CAEntronAvr(ATrE frWf vorxk,f,'o,<ATo kPIrEryA E'!ry rto sbE,lt:lEnul
- Elp=.l,lr-. E tjcX rtrPbtrSArrE,TXcx TPbJrSA/ttErTxl+E l<4pArllrserlpT0 tlu4 ,,(stTX v,ktortrscT xAAEn r.n-PA,A A5
'ltTlrlx{ii.'Iu'\;*!,
/ Kllllrio rllz crytt+u,'Ar<o foTtGA.l -Xovro cEK-cyr..alacT cn noFrrkr.rrprcTn n noktne,<FbB TrO CAAAfTA,kofl1o o7 nYnffi.e^qbgrk qgrii ?
7 T(phtyra9 4w,48
\ lrqor4 *tE;tle.!
E7
'D.
BbBE}I{AAHE HA CEKCY.AJIHO OEPA3OBAHI,IE
?
tt
3.24 NJIAHI{PAHE HAOEPA3OBAHHE
IOTPAMA 3A CEKCYAJIHO
oa
UENI{
.[a ce 66crAcr cbAbpxaHue, MeroAu n n3TorrHuur{, c}orBercrBaul[Ha ceKc-Bb3nHTaHHe.
,(a ce o6crAn or KaKBa nouou{crparernn ce HyxAae yrrurnurero,3a aa se oprann3upa n npoBeAe cerc-o6paroBaHre.
CbAbP)KAHI{E
V.{acrH[unre ce pa3,q,eJrf,T B MaJIrtr rpynn.Bcrxa rpyna.rpeAcraBJrrBa AaAeHa Bb3pacroBa rpfna / xlac D y{n-nnulero. Crea nporexAanero Ha ar{cKycur Ha Jrucr xaprnr ce H3-pa6orbar cneAHnre reMH:
- B xpar Ha nporpaMara (yve6nnn rypc) y{eHuunre ute ca HMaJrr{
Bb3MOXHOCT AA:( I ) znanm: da nonyuain unfiopuaqun;( 2 ) nouyecmeam: ( da uspasnsam omuoweuue )(3) uoeam: da cu fiopuupam yilenufl
* cned mosa ce utpaflomea npoepaila. Caeduomo ccdoptcanue.uoxe da eu nouozue:
( I ) cumyaryun (yuuauqe, svspacm, Knac);(2) qen, nodqenu Ha npoepal4ama (uacoieeme);(3) epeue;(4) xax da ce ganouue;
( 5 ) uemodu; uufiopuaqun, omHouteaue ( noeedeuue ) ; yi4euun;(6) xpail, oqeHKa.
- Kax Aa ce o6crAn npoeKra c:( I ) podumelrume;(2) dpyeume yuumenu;(3) yuuauqHume enacmu.
CreA rosa BcrKa rpyna cnoAeJrr cBor nJraH c ocraHaJrnre rpynn.
t9
MATEPI{AJI}I
o Fonevu JIHcroBe xaPTHt
o Moluau
BPEME
r I .Iac n 30 r"ruH.
to
-
3J5 CTIPABtrHO C HEOTTAKBAHilI CUTYIUNN -
U[:.rtrI
,wa re .s6uws itl&lrs 38 qpyatftr, t'poyat(Bar{n cn.Tyaufin, cBbp3aHUcs .oeKc-a63nfl Tail,iile.
fla ce ''6ar-sfr ts:bsifiolrcDtrogrsr' Ba,*npnB*np c TaKr.rBa c'Tyaunn.
c. Affitr{Hrrf
r jBcoru.ylracTxu( on.rrcBa clrry,&urt{, B r(ortro p nonaAan, Korro cyH-;[a 9aiHgorta€3a+la!H rrpylHa m cnpa.B,*He. rcJlyxaar ce npeAaBA I Ce_fl:aurHo apeilc; pa3l(a3br SaBDpulB,a B MOMeHTa, KOTaTO UeAaro_,rslly*rrernr npiSna Aa rnpeanphsbre &efi cTnrrlg.'. clea n.ano flan'nu* -oBOflTa HCTOpftfl, BcSKr .yyacr*H*
' cnoaeJl Cr:pynsra. rDln6apa qe €rna or,.c.nry&urn.re. ,[ppg*n yracrgltttg riuta_3aT'Blbnsocl.l ;fia. :f, o3n, :Ko fi ro e nanncal ugb.paHaTa cuT y a\w'., 3a AarBrlecsr ,.)rro{HeHnf . icneg ToFa sCeKH ,y{acrHltx n3p 3f,BA n.I{gMeHHO
"{ItrH {,rcTtro -GBgtryra lp6ad(u}rfl iluur:rlo.rrHHa 3a pa3petuaBaHe Ha pa3r_'Jr9r([,a+laTa.J]flTy, aul'n.
'r (Cnea.roua,More Aa ce fiposgfie.IlHstcysHfl.'.l llforp ")4asr.lrlr[Gbil, .*o[io *" . rlpeApTctun _crt:ly.aun*Ta t A?Bt cBo.fl_.rEa,psat(Ill+c
rr tCrng sw.,.r'coree,nfl *e,pasrnfls jrpyna curyaur.rs.
Tils]IMHTT$,mT
,T(qplrlu
Iltoyrcou
IUfiEilE
r il urc
9t
1.26 ?Eht-uP'AHE
uEnH
. na ae nona6ptt yuerfltrs ta pearapaHe Ha cneunQnrHn npo6ne-Mrr, crlp3afin c no.qpac?baulur€ no BpeMe Ha cers-o6pa3oBaHne.
cbAbP}KAHlrE
fpynata ctAa B xprr. VsacrHnunre (A) noayraBar nrrnK I Kaprfi.Kaprrre ca crlnarn. Ha rtsruHara crpaxa Ha Kaprara e onncaHacnTyauut - KlAe, xora, xofi.Axo yvactxrrlr petun Ai ngnt.nHn,porara rofilrn rpr6na Aa no-nnra .[pyr yqacrHntt (B) na r3nrlur]r ponara na yturenlneaaror.Ano tof,/rr ce ctrracn, cutyauuf,ra ce oSlcHssa.Vqacrnnru (A) parmapr Kaprara H n3nlrHABa ponf,ra. Vqacrxux(B) rpr6ra Hela6acHo Aa pearnpa.Hrpata Ha potlr ne rpr6ra Aa orneMe noBeqe or I Ao 3 r'luHyru.Crea ngntrreHr{ero yqacrH$ur.rre (A) n (B) nrparrBar cBonre qyB-
crBa no ornorueHHe Ha cnTyaunnra. CreA ToBa Moxe Aa peatnpar{ ocraHarara yacr or rpyflara. Moxe Aa ce npoBeAe AncKycr{r Bbp-xy pa3JlutlHnTe peaKuHH.
o HrntrxeHilero 3anoqBa orHoBo c HoBr{ yqacrHnur.r u HoBa curya-ul{t.
r BaxHo e yqacrHnuure aa He ocraHar c BneqarreHr{r, rre ca'[pnHy-AeHll Aa fi3nbrHnaar porxra. Toftftn BHHaTH Moxe aa orraxe.
NPHMEPH}I CI4TYAUI{N
r BbHIIIHATA CTPAHA
IIo apeue na oicr.l,lcdaneilOr$UemAmA KA38A:
HA KAPTATA:
Ha ceKc-Hocunuelxpceocilewerue eduo om
9293
BbTPE THATA CTPAHA HA KAPTATA:Axo pasenectcdaue fiuzypume, t4e euduu, ue eduo om me3u ilol,riu.re-ma c6t4o mpn6ea da e crcepmea. Vydno rcoil .ttu e mo6a ...
BbHIIIHATA QTPAHA HA KAPTATA:IIo epe'ue Ha qac I ducxycua sa ceKcyan*ocmria I c*teceHo zpyna Hal6-eoduwuu eduo uourte Ka3Ba:BbTPEIIIHATA CTPAHA HA KAPTATA:,,Mo*tuvemama eu*azu ucKam da npodoaxuw, dopu Kozamo Kagoam,,H€,,.
BbHIIIHATA CTPAHA HA KAPTATA:Toxy t4o cme ganouHa/tu u3n6n^eHuemo Ha npoepa.iltamo 3a ceKc-663-numaHue. B yuumercxama cman dupexmopom Bu dponea HacmpaHa uBu xasea:BbTPEIIIHATA CTPAHA HA KAPTATA:Haucmuna ru i4uc/rume, ue Bcuv*ume megu Heula go ceKca u npednas-sarrcmo om saqpeaeHfleaHe ca ueofxoduuu? B8 sceKu cltyuail uempa6ea da xaseame numo dyua sa a6opm (cexc-uacunuu, *ono""*-cyanHocm u m.u.)
BbHIIIHATA CTPAHA HA ISAPTATA:Cned qaca zpyna iio.tiuqemama ocmalom cned dpyeume. Eduo ommnx Bu pa3Ka3sa cnednama ucmopun:BbTPEIIIHATA CTPAHA HA KAPTATA:,,Vqumenam B. e yxacen. Buu:aeu ce saelteilcda e eopdumr'nu, o no-HflKo?a u zu dorcocea. Karceo da nanpaea?,,
MATEPITAJI}I
o fllnxore cbc crbHarl,t Kaprn
BPEME
3.27 NPAKT}ITTECKO NPI4NO?KEHHE HA CEKC _ OBPA-30BAHI,IE
UENI,I
.{a ce H3rcHr{ c:burHocrra ua 6apnepure 3a ceKc-o6paroraHue B yqn-nn[re uJrH B Apyra yre6ua cpeAa.
,[a ce $opvry.rrupar peaJrncrrqHn uenll npeA cerc-o6paaoraune.
CbNbP)KAHHE
Toaa ynpaxHeHHe ce cbcror.r or pa3nl,tqHr.r qacrn. Ha creAsaurnre crpa-HHur{ rue HaMepHTe B'bBeAeHne / uncrpyxunu xLM orAeJrHLITe qacrn.
CreAncrxa qacr ce [poBexAa rpynoBa AncKyct{t.o fIbPBA 9ACT:- nonsrHere caMocrocre-rrHo;
. : ua6bpere 3aeAno npo6leua, xoilro ncxare Aa o6crAure.o BTOPA 9ACT:
* TIONbJTHETC CAMOCTO'TEJIHO;: rpynona Ar{cKycHr.
o TPETA 9ACT:_ NONbJIHCTE CAMOCTO'TEJIHO;
- rpy[oBa ,rLHcKycHr; onpeAeJrrHe Ha nJraH ra AeilcrBne.'
MATEPI{AJII,I
o JIucrosxH
o Morlrsu
o CpeAcrsa 3a oHarJreArBaHe
BPEMEo 45 unn.
o I qac 30 r'rus.
'Kon ed Brunme netHAft.SA'TdH T{ IIPOFJTEMAnprr nCIArfrfofftr'?s *r8 ytaffstt
no c€ftcyflruro o6pnloDfiHne
C e.dHo' trtpeq€Hffs Hrrftpdf€rs o6o6ilIel{re H$ Bcot(t{ npo6reM, 6er Asfi peAtaf 4?o pddietrlrt. Fpe;ail pafl te B at iruro rt po6rt6r.a n, l( ar6 n ocf iBt{-tg Heli-rdxrifin noa N t,
'95
AHAJrpr3 HA AEITCTBAIIIp-ITD CI,I#ril
\flpo.6trerren' &HaJrlr3 : Kparro BboeAerr,re
Haft.rtanpeA roBopHxMe 3a fiafi-aaxHule upofi5eryru, ,c j(olrro 99 cpg-
El&re ;nptl BbBexAaHero/?arroraanero .Ha o6yxexgero Ha yHI{renH ,rlocexc-o6pasoBaHHe.He,uoxer* aa Bn AaAeM ,roroF"I{ orroFop,H, Ho ure qe onl,IraMg 4a Bnoc&ry,pEM HaeoKnre, KouTo Moraere Aa HSnon3sare $a npaNTLIKa,.oco-
6er'ro,u.pu cbBMpqrHa pa6ola c Fal^uu Kor€r.It.Cera npxa Aa pa3rneAaMe HacoK,nfe. Pe69f9Te p lpy{Iu u $opr'ryaup4'{-Te 3aeAH o peueH t,t r ra H a x o M yH1rx ar.x Fs r,r f;€' fi po6,npl*rr . B n,t.p,aara r py-tra ,Iro :QpPMe Ha .U,HcKycHtra U{e ,tlpgpgAgM TAXa '}laff!{e*Xt "W?t\tr .Hp
cnrHTe ila Bb3AeficrBueft.gepnara nuHHA B cpeAara Ha nnpra [peAcraps cury?rrui xa stqty.g guo,
c r{ ryaun8, II ptt K o rr o cbuteprByipa :H,glc4"x]-f lqPoo JlgM.
Tags,p.nlyapur Moxe Aa cg pa3lner(Aa xaro :F3yJIrF,r ua 4e.{c,rnneroHa H.fi K onr(o'ofl Jr H, r(.o rn r o n oAAbp$(a,r jcro;iqnao Fo.loi(eHxe.f,I purvre.p: s tgtus qu o e notnl,.llfl u,]4I4t(&KFe ,|{oMyHg-KAE4A Mf}cly II nre-J-rlrre D yqgTenHre-B eAr{H orApJr.'C.nr..ara, xo*ro vrc.x€,Aa tropnl{,fle ng-Jrox(,rnle4u.e Ha status quo, e,tlpH3HF4Herp Ha,3HpEq]IFero Ha ipbrpqul-xns o6ugx xa nH$opvragnl.,Cqln:te, .xor{Tg n:psqar, g? ,il$r.\g?Ta,:H?
EpeM€, H9'sHaHUf .l.r AP.
Ax o acxatp !p, peul{re n pg6r.gMe, p g' ltyws 4;1, nogg'f;p.I+r€,*r}rpqHFp.-npo&qcugualHpro -cb.TpyAllnllp-cr,po, r1pdgp,Aa ,Eeftc6f1?ghK.quAagqKTn
npaF.tr.,pssMo.tcH Ir ng'AgopsliEqTa/n.ppMs4ttrp,t'I ltcg,}{ l[M rfsgfmT.A,mo ,$cl{ftrp iMarqcu,Ma{}]tg ,llpo.D,gfHar :]Ip p .- oqrpTFHHg
"qeptp ,#p''lle*giF-,pl{tpasnslqrflw,,r(o.${p fl,V{t9,9t{ssEr.8 e.}Hrqrpqffi}4€ rr.p6#,Apr*fl}r-'Mil H F,, p-aTe ;g, OfStrBy.rer*n+ffi T€ pf |le.Igt F .'
iBsttruEr,$e*'F4trrF ;?sBr-lsfi rdqr :,h3Mp,trf$o.9Tfl r,9 ;?p r l1.Rflfi TFltfRKa |lpaw-,ua. itrIoHflxerp"Hp,p,Drl3Mp,irf.-+f g;*a,ff i3fl9uflfrr l},,*ggff*dut*rpporreKTl{,.H;o ..MoFfir, &a,.gF r trfl Mo/r,fl r.'g6qNr }eilxtr p9l+&K1,pr. -{4p4;qh}++p
\Mp,#fe, }qB
Bol4rr-{o II.poMflHa.
96
YfIPA}ITHEHVIE
Fpynoeo o6crAere npo6rerra, xofiro e [ocraBeH Ha nbpBo Mrcro.
3anlrurere ro H Ha[paBere aHaJrr,r3 Ha cHJrHTe noA xero (nnx. npnMe-pa).
flonugere acneKTHTe, KoHTo npeqar 3a peuraBaHero Ha npo6leua,xofiro cre na6parn, H acnexTr{Te, KoHTo ro ynecHttaT.
flo4pe4ere acfleKTr.rre, Karo HaHepraere crpeJrxr.l. CrpenxHre Morar Aace npeKapar or 5-4-3-2-l to nnr.nsra status quo.
\
I : Toru acrreKT eABa nrr nMa HflKaKBo orHolueHne KbM peulaBaHeroHa npo6revrai
2 : Togn ac[eKT HMa I{3BecrHo orHor.ueuue rtrur peuaBaHero Ha
np.o6-rreua;
Togn acnexr I,tMa 3HaqtlTeltHo orHotrreHHe KtM perrraBaHero Ha
npo6neva;
Togu acnexr e BaxeH 3a peruaBaHero Ha npo6ner.aa;
Togn acnexr e peuaBaq 3a peuaBaHero na npo6re*la.
3-
4-
5-
97
5.
4.
3.
2.
l.
OOPMYJISP 3A BTINCBAHE HAPE3YITATI,ITE OT AHAJII{3A
iDarropu, Kolrro o6crpyxrupar npoMflHara
status quo
t.
2.
3.
4.
5.
Oaxropn, Kolrro cruMyJrl{par npoMruara
9t
TbPCEHE HA PErrrEHIdn C TTOMOTUTAHA MOAEIA ,, SPIRO"'(ClIyPB)
,{ocera pa6oruxue 3a yroyHcBaHe Ha acneNTHTe, roHTo o6crpymnparnnu )rrotlHrBar peruaBaHero Ha npo6aeunre
Brs ocHona Ha ro3rf anar.n3 Qopr.ayrnpafire HrroaKo ueJrn, KoHTo AaocbruecrBnre BIB Baruara pa6ora s 6rngro 6rAerrle.
flpn ocrurecrBrBaHero Ha re3u uenn Moxe aa Bn 6rAe no.negeH Mo.u,e-
nrr SPIRO (CpIyPB), Koero o3HayaBa:
o C ne4uSuq,rccm;
o II snanueHue;
o V uacmue;
o P eanugou;
o B uduaocm unu ua|arcdaeuocm.
Ha creasaurara crpaHr{ua ca Sopr',rynnpaHn Hrt(on or npHMepHnre ue-rrr{ Ha MoAena SPIRO (CI4YPB).
Oopr'ryrnpafire eAua HJIn HTKoJIKo KoHrperHE ueJllt, 3a octurecrBrBa-Hero Ha Konro Ha r(ouTo u1e pa6orrre 3aeAHo npe3 cneABaurur nepnoA.
3annruere rH Ha roJrrM Jrlrcr
I(oxxpern:upafire Baruara uel (uenn), Karo H3noJr3Bare cneAHara Jrnc-TOBKA.
i
3AREJIDKKA:BcIna yea mpa6ea da omeoeapfl Ha 6ceKu eduu om nem-me Kpumepun.
9t
MoAEnbT,, sPIRo" (cLIyPB)
MoAenlr,,SPIRO" (CnyPB) :5 xpnrepnt' Kollro noMarar aa ce on-
peAentr ueJI[Te R f,otlro uorar ot oo""ou' Ao PeruaBaHe Ha npo6ne-
MI{TE
C nPuxoltqHocrll sntnHeHusY qlcrueP elnltltt{B I,IAHMOCT
O6rcHerme H nPuMePrr
l. Cneur0nttrlocr
Kouxperunre ueJrrr ca nafi-none3Hn' 3auloro re ca nofia3arerntr 3a no-
BeAeHnero, roeTo [craTe Aa npoMeHure'
. HECnEUnOntIHA IIEJI:- U"*"t qa o6lpHa noBeqe BHHMaHile xa cerc-o6pa3oBaH[e'
o CIEIIIOII{HA IIEJI:- ; ;;t;nre Ha 2 ueceua I{cKaM Aa nperneAaM urnara JI'oKyMeHra-
ulrt orHgcHo nPeAna3Bagero or la6peueHtBaHe'
2. llrrrrrrnernleKa3Bar no-A'o6Pe roBa' roero
Ilennte, cBbp3aHH c rr3nbrnenrrero' no
xopara cMnrar aa npaBtr'
. CBbP3AHII C II3ilbJIHEHITETOIllcrau no-4o6po clrpyAHurtecrBo c xonernre crr npn noAroroBra-
TA HA TECTOBC.
r' CBbP3AHI'I C }I3IbJIHEHI{ETO:.[ua nlrn
" roo**"t" [craM Aa o6clxAau nlpa6orBaHero Ha rec-
ToBere c ABaMara cn KoJIerB'
t0l100
3. Vqacrne
Hafi-no6pe e Aa ce or6erexn no KaKbB Haq[H Jrnuero, xoero Qopr"ry-nfipa uen[Te, yyacTBa B TtxHara pearr{3auHr.
HE Y{ACTBA:Bcu.rxu yqurenHHnTe cH yMeHnr.
VrIACTBA:CaeAaaulara roAHHa ncKaM 4a cu ocraBr BpeMe 3a y{acrne n o6y-qeHHe 3a KoMyHr{KaTHBHl.r yMeH}rr.
4. Pearnruu
flocraseHnre uer[ rpr6na \a ca pearficrut{HH.
o HEPEAJItrCTI,ITTHH:Hcrau Aa npeMaxHa Bcntrxu rpeBorn H crpaxoBe or [3rrHTHTe.
o PEA.IIICTIdHHII:Hcrau Aa o6crAc rpeBorure r{ crpaxoBere or H3nHTnre c MoureyqeHnun.
5. BnArnvrocr
Perynrarrr xe rpr6ra Aa e cKpr.rr, a scHo BnAr.rM.
o HEBHAHM:Hcxav yqeH[qHTe Mn Aa Me cq[Tar 3a qoBex, Ha l(ororo Monar Aace AoBeprr.
o BllAlIM:. Mosra uer e yqeHuunre Mn Aa n1Bar rrpu MeHe cbc cBoHTe Bbnpo-
cn n npo6revu.
I,I3TOI{HHK: OcHosaBa ce Ha r{ orqacrn Konnpa FoAnureu HapaqHHK
3a rpynoBo noAnomaraHe, .[xaH E. .flxoyxr, 1972.
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HyxAarr or noao6paBane Ha xoMyHnKaur.roH-
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CrrqecrnyBar pa3nrl.mrr HaqrrHH rr paBguura Ha orleHrBane. CneA-Barulne crpaHHru cbAbpxar HaKoJrKo npr{Mepa.
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4.2 flepcouarrHa orIeHKa
ce
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Msoro ""*"o e no HtraKlB Ha{rrg Aa ce ouenn $sAefictrsbro H8 To'
3H rypc. Tarosa oueutBaHe Moxe Aa ce rr3BbPrun noA nrrolro Qop
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o Te3[, ro[To o6lnrarar, ce KoHcynrnPar noMexAy crr 3a roBa KaK
npoTll{a xypcar ro gpeMe Ha caMfit xypc'
. Teen, ro$To o6yraDar, ce KoncytrnPar noMexAy crr B rpat Ha xyp-
ca.o Aa ce norapcf,T HenocPeAcrBeH[Te arrxAinur Ha )rqacru[u[Te'
oAacenoTDpc'TBll'r.[aHrlf,TaHay{acTHHu[TeMaJIKocneA3aBtpul.BaHe Ha rypca.
TE3I{,KOIITooEyqABAT,CEKOHCyJIT}IPATrlo-ME)KAY CN NO BPEME HA KVPCA
Te 6nxa Morntr Aa o6cl.q,qr
r Karao rotlHo oe e ctr}nlnno no BpeMe Ha AaAeHo ynpaxHenne?
o Karna e 6ua rpynoBara.u,nnar'lnxa?
o Karna cnopeA nac e 6nla noJl3ara 3a yqacrxrrunte?
o VnpaxueHnero B xapMonn a \u e c uxJrocrHllf, nnan na rypca?
rf[oArorB[JtoJIney{acTH,IrunTe3anpeM[HaBaHexlucne.q.riauloToganrrue?
o floAnouaraMe JIrr Hre xaro xopa' ronro o6yrarar' ]ruacrHnunre Aa
pa6orrr no-eSexrnaxo?
103
TE3H; KOIITO OByIIABAT, CE KOHCyITIIPAT nO-MEX.IIY CII B KPAfl HA KYPCA
Te 6nxa Monrn aa o6crAm:o @opr"ryrrprre 3a oueHra (eul+c. Ilpuaocicemt, I );o LlrnocrHara cn oueHra Ha xypca: creneH Ha yyacrne; peaxunu Ha
JrYaCTHrfqnTe n T.H.;o flpo6reMn, Konro ca ce notBnJrrr no oruorrreurre Ha nparrnyecxa-
Ta opraHn3aunr HnH BpeMero / ycaoanrra ea pa6ora n Ap.;o flpo6neMn.no BpeMe Ha Kypca, raro nnnca Ha yqacrne nnn Bb3pa-
xeHut H T.r{.;o Kaxra nHQoprrauus Moxe Aa npeAocraBn To3r{ Kypc Ha npaKT[Ka-
ra n 6r.qeure?
AA CE NOTbPCflT HETIOCPEACTBEHI,ITE BHXAA.IJVIfl HA YTIACTH I,I UI,ITE
Ouesrara Ha r(ypca rpn6na Aa 6rAe clcraBHa eacr Ha cav.na rypc. TrHe rpr6na aa ce .qo6asr'a nocreAcrB[e. flopaan ra3u npnqnHa oueH-rara rpq6aa \a ce n3Blprrrn [rpeau 3axpuBaHero Ha Kypca.Ha yvacrHnunre rpx6aa Aace HarroMrrn, qe oueHrara ce orHacf, ,[o yro-BOpeHHTe UeJIH Ir TOBa AanH Te Ca nOCTHTHaTH HJIH He.
TeaH, KoHTo o6yrarar, paspa6orrarcBon co6crneHn naeroAu 3a oueu-xa. Tyx qe Bn noraxeM Hrxorro npocrn rexHHXH, [3nor3Bauu B Hr-KOH xypcoBe.
OUEHbI{EH KPITY.racrnnunre ea4ar B Kpbr s eAnH no eArrH n3pa3tBar ABe MHeHHt3a Kypca. Teu, Kouro o6yvaaar, Morar Aa ce npncbeanHrr no cBoexejraHrfe. I ,
OUEHKI.IIoreux Jr[croBe xaprr{r ce:a;rperiaar Ha creHara H Bcern or }yac7rHuuHTe HarrtlcBa ,l-2 r'rHeHnr 3a Kypca. OrHoso re3n, Kor{To o6y-{aBar, Morar Aa ce npncteAnHrr no cBoe xeJlaHne. CleA rona renpernexAar BcnqKU JrncroBe n npn6aarr KoMeHTap, Kbrero cMr-Tar 3a ueo6xoArrrao, I{Jur npocro uhnucrar ttcbrraceHlt lr4lr ilHecbr-
raceHll.
104
Axo noxelatr re3n, Kolrro o6yuarar, Morar Aa HanpaBtr 3aKJIrc-yeHHt Bb3 ocHoBa Ha oueHbqH[Te HaArrHcH a Aa rn c[oAenrT c rpy-naTa-
OUEHKA B MAJIKI,I TPYN}IPaaAelere rpynara Ha no-MaJrr([ rpyn[ - xoJrKoro e 6porr Ha tle-rnre. Bcrra MaJrKa rByna o6crxAa Haxparxo eAHa or uerure u ia-nr.rcBa safi-uuoro Ao 4 roueHrapa. HanpuMep: ttEerue Jrr{ nocrnr-Hara ueJrra?rf ff3auro 6eure nocrurnara?rr uln rr3aulo ue 6eure noc-rnrHara?rf CreA rosa roJrrMara rpyna ce cr6upa, crroAeJrrr ce Ko-MeHTapHTe, o6crxAar ce tl ce H3rorBr pe3roMe.
IIUCMEHA OUEHKAOrHoso ganouniue, rre ra3r.r oueHxa cbcraBJltBt yacr or xypca nce H3B'bprxBa npeAu HeroBoro 3axpr{BaHe. ,{o6pe e Aa ce fi3rorBr.lnrrcMeHa oueHra,3a Aa Morar yyacrHnunre Ab n3pa3rr no-noapo6-Ho IiHAHBHAyaJTHI{Te cH Br{xAaH[x. Tosa noMara Ha re3n, KoI{Too6yvaaar, aa fi3Bbprxsar eaArr6oqeu aHaJrH3 cneA Kpar Ha r(ypca.
Ooplrynrpbr 3a [r{cMeHa oueHKa ce H3non3ysa or Acouwf,U.uflTa 3anJraHHpaHe xa ceveilcrBoro B'bB Belnro6purarvfl BbB BcHqKH Kyp-coae, opraHlr,3rparla or Her. Ifputoxenue I e npucnoco6es BapHaHrHa ro3H $opr.,rynrp.
nA cE rIoTbPCflT BI,IXAAHLIflTA HA yrrACTHI,IUn-TE MAJIKO CNEA 3ABbPIIIBAHE HA KYPCA
flo csoe xeJraHr.re re3r.r, t(or.rro o6y.raaar; Morar Aa no[HTar yyacrHr,r-
unre 2 ntu 3 Meceua cJreA 3aBbprrJBaHe Ha r(ypca rax roil Brfiqe Ha pa-6orara nv. Tosl,t Bbrrpoc Moxe Ea ce 3a1a4e d nucMo HJrH BrB Bbnpoc-HHK, H3rorBeH B'bpxy Qopvryrrpa :a oueuxa, nonbJrHeH no BpeMe Ha
xypca.
He oqaxnafire 100% 4a orrosoprr!
4.2. NEPCOHAJIHA OUEHI(A
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. Aa r{3cneABa Jtr,ryHure yyBcrBa KbM Kypca.
cbAbPxAHI,IE
Fpynara cf,Aa B rprr. B cpeAara Ha Kplra cl [ocraBeHr{ ABa cro-na eAr.rH cpeqy apyr. EanHnsr e or6elr3aH Karo nHerarnsexrf cfoJr,a Apyrntr Karo llno3HTLIBeHrl
3aaaftre Ha yqacrHllunre cneAHrrre Bbnpocn:
- Kaxstl ca Baurr{Te rroJroxHTeJrnn / orpuuareJrHu rtyBcrBa ra o6y-rexnero?
Bcexu yqacrHuK Moxe Aa ceAHe seAnrx Ha lrno3uruBHns[ H BeA-Hbx Ha rlHeraruBHtltfr cror r{ Aa cnoAeJrr.r cBonre qyBcrBa c Apyrn-Te yqacrHHuH.
Moxe Aa ce HanpaBr{ 3annc Ha cnoAeJIeHHTe {yBcrBa.
106
4.3. CEOTYBAHE HA YTIACTHHIII{TE
uEn
.[a nouorue Ha yqacrnnunTe npu nony{aBaHero Ha B3artMHa tto3lt-rHBHa nHQopuauur.
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Bcern yqacrHr.tK cr6npa Jrr,lcrqera, Han[caHH 3a Hero; Ha rnac cenpoqnrar caMo noAapbul{Te, KoHTo tlnolyvaaatrf. Bcern 3ana3Ba 3ace6e cn (xe .rere na rrac) noJroxnreJrxara nHQopMaur{s, xocro e
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(4) Bb3HAMEPflBflTE nlr an npo1,rffiBbB BAITIATA.PABOTE d PE3YJITAT HA TO3I{ KYPC HKAKBO E TO?
MOJI', AKO E TIOAXOA'UIO, AA ONPEAENI,ITE TIJIAH3,{ AEFTCTBHE:\
(5) I,IMArrrE nLI HEIIIO, KOETO BIIXTE I4CKAII{ AANP}IBABIITE KbM IIPOTPAMATA?
(6) I4MArrrF nLI HETIIO, KOETO Br.rE HE Er{XTE BKnrO-I[LI{II4 B NPOTPAMATA?
(7) KAI(BO CIEABAIUO OEyI{EHI,IE CTII4TATE, qE rr{F.Br{ EbAE nOnE3HO?
(8) TTMATE JIlr Apyrrl KOMEHT Aputkt no oTHorrrF:HI,IE.HA KYPCA?
110
(e) r(bAE / KAK PASBPAXTE 3A TO3rr KyPC?
EJIATO,UAPIIM B}I 3A IIONLJIBAHETO HA OOPMYJIflPA
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NPI{JIOXEHI{E .I\82
cnI,IcbK HA ACOIIIAUIIpITE - TUIEHKI{ HA
MEXAyHAPOAHATA OEAEPAUI,Ifl '3A
noAroToBKA HA EbAEirIpr POATITEJTT{
B EBPouuZcKHfl PETI,IoH
AUSTRIA lABCTPkrfllOsterreichiohe Geselschaft fur Familienplanung, Univer-sit?itsfrauenklink II, Spitalgasse if , n-tOgO ViennaTet. (222) 40400 2924
a
BELGTUM lBeIffId.fl,lCentra voor Geboortenregeling en Seksuele Opvoeding, Kon.Albertlaan 167, 9000 Gent [FlemishlTel. (91) 210 722Fdddration Belge pour le Planning Familial et I'Education Sexuelle, 28rue Lesbroussart, B-1050 Brussels [FrenchlTel. (2) 641 937t
i
BULGARIA /EbnrA PUfllSociety for Planned Parenthood and Family Development,FO Box No.'5, Sofia 1199
Tel. (2) 883 111
CYPRUS /KHnbP/Family Planning Association of Cyprus, Boumboulina Street.No. 25,NicosiaTel. (2) 442093
tt2
DENMARK lAA]HVrg,l . '
Foreningen for Famitieplanlegning; Aurehljvej Z, 2900 HellerupTel. (31) 625 688 Fax. (31) 620.282
GERMANY /|EPMA HktslPro Familia, Cronstettenstrasse 30, 6000 Frankfurt am Main I[former FRG]Tel. (69) s509 0l Fax. (69) sS 27 0tEhe und Familie, Leninallqe 70,25 Rostock [former GD]Tel. (81) 396c 943 I 37 261.
FTNLAND /Or4HnAHAr4slVh'estiiliitto, Kalevankatu 16, 00100 Helsinki l0Tel. (0) 640 23s Tlx. 123682 FAM SF Fax. (0) 612 t2tl
FRANSE lOPAHtIktfllMouvement Francais pour le planning Famiriar, 4 square st lrenee,7501I ParisTel. (l) 4807 2910 Fax. (l) 4700 7977
GREECE /f])Pr{r4r IFamily Planning Association of Greece, l2r Sorons street, Athbns 1067gTel. (l) 36 06'390
HUNGAR Y lyH- APt4AlHungarian scientific society for Famity and women's welfare, BudayLflszlf y l-3, 1024 BudapestTel. (l l) 3S8 530
IRELAND lkrPLAHAWA:Irish Family Planning Association, l5 Mountjoy Square, Dublin IT.el. (l) 740 723 Fax. (1) 744 133
il3
ITALY lnTAnLrs,lUnion ltaliana Centri Educazione Matrimoniale e Prematiimoniale,Via Eugenio Chhiesa 1,20122 MilanTel. (2) 78 39 15
LUXEMBURG /IIOKCEM EvPf /Mouvement LuXemourgeois pour le Planning'Familial et I'Ediication .Sexuelle, l8-20 rue Glesener, LuxembourgTel. (2) 48 s9 76
NETHERLANDS Ir1,:O ITAHA]rII IRutgers Stichting, Postbus l7430,Groot Hertoginnelaan 20t,2502 CK The HagueTel. (703) 631 750 Fax. (703) 561 049
/
NORWAY /HOPBEI.Ht/Norsk Forening for Familieplanlegging, Grakam Veien l8a,
-t389 Oslo 3Tel. (2) 14 49 27
POLAND /non[rA/Towarzystwo Rozwoju Rodziny,Tet. (22) 26 88 2s
UL Karowa 31, Warsaw 00 324
PORTUGAL /nOPTv f ALVI A IAssociagao para o Planeamento da Familia, Rua Artilhariaum 38.2 Dto, 1200 LisbonTel. (1) 65i993 Fax. (1) 687 379
sPArN lvcnAHu[lFederatidn-de Plairificacion Familiar de Espana, Almargo 28,
28010 Madrid ' '
Tel. (l) 319 9276
ll4
slVropN [ugE\uslRiksfdrbundet for Sexuell Upplysning,tan 13, Stockhholm 17
Tel. (8) 668 09 40 Fax. (8) 668 58 68
ussR lcccPlSoviet Family and Health Association,121002 MoscowTel. (95) 241 0306 | 241 1436 iax. (95)
Box 17006, Rosenlundsga-
Vesnina 24; Building 3,
24t 0421
TURKEY ITVPIqJ/IAIFamily Flanning Association of Turkey, Atag Sokak 73/3, AnkaraTel. (41) 3l 18 78 / 31 83 55 Fax. (41) 34 29 46
UNTTED KTNGDOM /OEEAHHEHOTO KPAICTBO/Family Planning Association, Margargt Pyke House,27-35 MortimerStreet, London WIN 7RJTel. (71) 6367866'Fax. (71) 4363288
YUGOSLAVTA /rcro Cn ABVL s, IFamily Plairning Council of Yugoslavia, Bulevar Lenjina 6,I1070 BelgradeTel. (11) 629 895
lts
***
PrronoAcrBo 3a ceKcyanHoo6parorarure
ISBN 954 - 558 - 002 - X
Anropu:
Ilopomu Eryexou u llopuila E. Me.cu
flperoa or anrnnficxnz Aumoanema Eaxopdcrcueea u Eoilxa. AmauacoeaKoHWnraHT: do4. x.u.u. d-pt Huxottuua Koaeea
Pe4axrop: Ilempa Taweea
nrPa*'61O0neqarHn xonu 7,25
floptvxa JS ,195fle.rarHa 6aga xru M O H
