SAN 存储在 VMware ESXi 下的主机连通性指南support-open.huawei.com/ready/files/document/host-doc/VMware.pdf · 华为技术有限公司华为SAN 存储在VMware ESXi下

SAN VMware ESXi

06

2018-04-10

2018

518129

http://e.huawei.com

06 (2018-04-10)

i

http://e.huawei.com/

SAN VMware ESXi

1 .................................................................................................................................................. 1 1.1 ............................................................................................................................................................................. 1

1.2 ..................................................................................................................................................................... 1

1.3 ..................................................................................................................................................................... 2

1.4 ............................................................................................................................................................................. 2

1.4.1 .................................................................................................................................................................. 2

1.4.2 .......................................................................................................................................................... 2

1.4.3 ...................................................................................................................................................... 2

1.5 ............................................................................................................................................................. 3

1.6 ..................................................................................................................................................................... 3

2 .................................................................................................................................................. 5 2.1 VMware ....................................................................................................................................................... 5 2.1.1 VMware ESXi ........................................................................................................................................................... 5 2.1.2 VMware .................................................................................................................................................... 7 2.1.3 VMware RDM ........................................................................................................................................................... 9 2.2 ................................................................................................................................................................... 10

2.2.1 FC ................................................................................................................................................................... 10

2.2.2 iSCSI ............................................................................................................................................................... 11

2.2.3 .................................................................................................................................................................... 12

2.2.3.1 Ultrapath ..................................................................................................................................................... 12 2.2.3.2 VMware NMP....................................................................................................................................................... 13 2.2.3.3 ALUA .................................................................................................................................................. 16 2.2.4 SAN Boot ................................................................................................................................................................ 17 2.3 ............................................................................................................................................................... 17

2.4 ................................................................................................................................................................... 19

2.5 ....................................................................................................................................................... 22

3 ........................................................................................................................................ 24 3.1 ................................................................................................................................................... 24

3.2 ............................................................................................................................................... 24

3.2.1 FC ........................................................................................................................................................... 24

06 (2018-04-10)

ii

SAN VMware ESXi

3.2.1.1 ..................................................................................................................................................................... 25

3.2.1.2 ..................................................................................................................................................................... 25

3.2.2 FC ....................................................................................................................................................... 26

3.2.2.1 ..................................................................................................................................................................... 26

3.2.2.2 ..................................................................................................................................................................... 27

3.2.3 iSCSI ....................................................................................................................................................... 29

3.2.3.1 ..................................................................................................................................................................... 29

3.2.3.2 ..................................................................................................................................................................... 30

3.2.4 iSCSI ................................................................................................................................................... 31

3.2.4.1 ..................................................................................................................................................................... 31

3.2.4.2 ..................................................................................................................................................................... 32

4 ........................................................................................................................................ 34 4.1 ................................................................................................................................................................... 34

4.2 ....................................................................................................................................................................... 34

4.3 ....................................................................................................................................................................... 35

5 .................................................................................................................................... 39 5.1 FC ............................................................................................................................................................ 39

5.1.1 ................................................................................................................................................................ 39

5.1.2 () ................................................................................................................................................... 39

5.1.2.1 ..................................................................................................................................... 40

5.1.2.2 Zone ............................................................................................................................................................ 42

5.1.3 ........................................................................................................................................................ 46

5.2 iSCSI ........................................................................................................................................................ 50

5.2.1 ................................................................................................................................................................ 50

5.2.1.1 IP ................................................................................................................................................. 50

5.2.1.2 ......................................................................................................................................................... 59

5.2.1.3 CHAP .......................................................................................................................................... 69

5.2.2 ............................................................................................................................................ 73

5.2.3 ........................................................................................................................................................ 75

5.2.3.1 IP ................................................................................................................................................. 75

5.2.3.2 ............................................................................................................................................. 78

5.2.3.3 ............................................................................................................................................. 79

6 LUN ........................................................................................................................... 82 6.1 LUN .................................................................................................................................................. 82

6.2 LUN .................................................................................................................................................. 83

6.2.1 RDM ....................................................................................................................................................... 83

6.2.2 ........................................................................................................................................................ 97

6.2.3 ...................................................................................................................................................... 105

06 (2018-04-10)

iii

SAN VMware ESXi

7 ............................................................................................................. 116 7.1 UltraPath .................................................................................................................................... 116

7.1.1 .................................................................................................................................................................. 116

7.1.2 .................................................................................................................................................................. 117

7.1.3 .............................................................................................................................................................. 124

7.2 ......................................................................................................................................................... 126

7.2.1 .............................................................................................................................................. 126

7.2.2 .................................................................................................................................................................. 127

7.2.2.1 ....................................................................................................................................................... 127

7.2.2.2 ....................................................................................................................................................... 127

7.2.3 .................................................................................................................................................................. 136

7.2.3.1 ............................................................................................................................................... 136

7.2.4 .............................................................................................................................................................. 141

8 ......................................................................................................... 143 8.1 UltraPath .................................................................................................................................... 143

8.1.1 .................................................................................................................................................................. 143

8.1.2 .................................................................................................................................................................. 144

8.2 ......................................................................................................................................................... 144

8.2.1 .................................................................................................................................................. 144

8.2.1.1 VMware NMP ................................................................................................................................... 144

8.2.1.2 ............................................................................................................................................................... 146

8.2.1.3 ............................................................................................................................................................... 148

8.2.1.4 VMware NMP .................................................................................................................................... 150

8.2.2 .................................................................................................................................................. 151

8.2.2.1 VMware NMP ................................................................................................................................... 151

8.2.2.2 ............................................................................................................................................................... 154

8.2.2.3 ............................................................................................................................................................... 156

8.2.2.4 VMware NMP .................................................................................................................................... 157

9 FAQ .............................................................................................................................................. 159 9.1 ............................................................................................................................................. 159

9.2 APD PDL ............................................................................................................................................ 161

9.3 AA ............................................................................................................................ 161

9.4 ................................................................................................................................. 161

9.5 iSCSI .......................................................................................................................... 162

10 ........................................................................................................................................ 165

06 (2018-04-10)

iv

SAN VMware ESXi 1

1 1.1

1.2

1.3

1.4

1.5

1.1 SAN VMware ESXi

1.2

SAN VMware ESXi

Huawei OceanStor V5OceanStor V3 Dorado V3 DeviceManager

VMware ESXi

06 (2018-04-10)

1

SAN VMware ESXi 1

1.3 HBA support-open.huawei.com

support.huawei.com

VMware www.vmware.com/support

1.4

1.4.1

1.4.2

Block Label

Terminal Display Terminal Display

C:\Program Files\Huawei

1.4.3

06 (2018-04-10)

2

http://support-open.huawei.com/ready/http://support.huawei.com/carrier/en/anony/index.htmlhttps://www.vmware.com/support.html

SAN VMware ESXi 1

1.5

http://support.huawei.com/enterprise/

http://support.huawei.com/enterprise/

518129

http://enterprise.huawei.com/

1.6

01 (2015-12-30)

02 (2016-03-30)

06 (2018-04-10)

3

http://support.huawei.com/enterprise/en/index.htmlhttp://support.huawei.com/enterprise/en/index.htmlhttp://enterprise.huawei.com/

SAN VMware ESXi 1

03 (2016-11-30)

SAN Boot

04 (2017-03-30)

7 VMware rule

05 (2018-01-30)

FC

06(2018-04-10)

7

7

06 (2018-04-10)

4

SAN VMware ESXi 2

2 2.1 VMware

2.2

2.3

2.4

2.5

2.1 VMware

2.1.1 VMware ESXi

VMware Infrastructure

x86

VMware

VMware x86 VMware 2-1 x86 IP

06 (2018-04-10)

5

SAN VMware ESXi 2

2-1 VMware Infrastructure

VMware Infrastructure 2-2 VMFS (Virtual Machine File System ) LUN LUN ESXi Server VMFS

06 (2018-04-10)

6

SAN VMware ESXi 2

2-2

VMware VMFS VMFS VMware

RDM VMFS

2.1.2 VMware VMFS (Virtual Machine File System) VMware VMware

VMFS

VMFS

06 (2018-04-10)

7

SAN VMware ESXi 2

ESX

VMFS

VMFS 2-3 LUN VMFS ESX Server ESX Server VM VM VMDK VMFS VM VMFS VMDK VM

2-3 VMFS

VMFS

VMFS 2-4 VMFS VMFS VMFS

06 (2018-04-10)

8

SAN VMware ESXi 2

2-4 VMFS

VMFS extent block block

BI/OS

VMFS-3 4 1MB2MB4MB8MB VMFS-3

VMFS-5 1MB VMware ESXi 5.0/5.1 VMDK 2TBVMware ESXi 5.5/6.0/6.5 VMDK 62TB

VMFS-6 1MB VMware ESXi 6.5 VMDK 62TB

2.1.3 VMware RDM VMware RDMRaw Device Mapping 2-5 RDM VMFS VMVirtual Machine RDM LUN

06 (2018-04-10)

9

SAN VMware ESXi 2

2-5 VMware RDM

RDM vMotionDRSHA

VMDK SCSI

RDM

P2V V2P

2.2

2.2.1 FC FC SAN SAN (Host Bus Adapter, HBA) (Storage Processor, SP)

FC SAN (Fibre Channel, FC) SCSI

FC SAN

SAN Fabric SAN

06 (2018-04-10)

10

SAN VMware ESXi 2

WWPN

FC WWPN

Port_ID

SAN ID FC ID SAN FC Fabric ID ID

Zone Zone SAN Zone HBA zone SAN zone zone

Zone

LUN

Fabric

ESXi VMFS

ESXi zone zone zone zone SAN

2.2.2 iSCSI iSCSI Internet SCSISmall Computer System Interface Internet (Internet Protocol, IP)

IP SCSI iSCSI

iSCSI SAN iSCSI

IP

iSCSI IP Internet IP

iSCSI

iSCSI iSCSI (IQN) (EUI)

ESXi iSCSI iSCSI iqn.1998-01.com.vmware:iscsitestox-68158ef2 iSCSI

06 (2018-04-10)

11

SAN VMware ESXi 2

2.2.3 2.2.3.1 Ultrapath

UltraPath I/O

UltraPath

LUN

UltraPath UltraPath LUN LUN LUN UltraPathUltraPath LUN LUN

LUN LUN LUN UltraPath LUN I/O

UltraPath I/O .

UltraPath I/O

UltraPath 2 .

I/O

I/O

UltraPath

UltraPath

UltraPath I/O I/O

06 (2018-04-10)

12

SAN VMware ESXi 2

2.2.3.2 VMware NMP

VMware ESXi NMP

NMP

VMware PSA

VMware ESXi 4.0 PSAPluggable Storage Architecture NMPNative Mutipathing Module SATPStorage Array Type Plug-inPSPPath Selection Plug-in I/O

2-6 VMware Pluggable Storage Architecture

VMware NMP

NMP VMware Failover

SATP NMP NMP failover

PSP NMP I/O

PSA

Third-party SATP VMware API SATP VMware

Third-party PSP VMware API I/O

VMware PSP I/O

PSP

06 (2018-04-10)

13

SAN VMware ESXi 2

VMware ESXi 5.0 PSP I/O MRURRFixed

Third-party MPP NMP NMP failover

ESX/ESXi VMkernel PSAPSA MPP

ESX/ESXi VMkernel VMware NMPNMP NMP SATPPSP 2-7

2-7 VMkernel

MPP NMP VMware NMP MPP PSA

I/O MPP I/O HBA I/O I/O

06 (2018-04-10)

14

SAN VMware ESXi 2

VMware NMP

VMware 2-1

2-1

Policy/Controller Active/Active Active/Passive

Most Recently Used

Fixed

Round Robin I/O

Active I/O

Fixed AP ALUA VMkernel

A/A A/P ALUA VMkernel

ESX/ESXi 4.1

(MRU: VMW_PSP_MRU)

MRU MRU

I/O

(Round Robin: VMW_PSP_RR)

I/O I/O

I/O (Fixed: VMW_PSP_FIXED)

VMkernel

06 (2018-04-10)

15

SAN VMware ESXi 2

I/O

AP (Fixed AP: VMW_PSP_FIXED)

VMware ESX/ESXi 4.1.x ESX VMW_PSP_FIXED

VMW_PSP_FIXED_AP VMW_PSP_FIXED VMW_PSP_FIXED_AP ALUA

2.2.3.3 ALUA ALUA

ALUAAsymmetric Logical Unit Access, ALUA LUN Active/Passive

LUN LUN Unavailable ALUA I/O

ALUA ALUA ALUA 2-2

2-2

TV1/TV2/18000V1/V300R001/V300R002/V300R003C00/V300R003C10/V300R005/Dorado V300R001C00

V500R007C00 V300R003C20/V300R006C00/Dorado V300R001C01

V300R003C20

SPC200 V300R006C00

SPC100 Dorado V300R001C01

SPC100

06 (2018-04-10)

16

SAN VMware ESXi 2

ALUA

LUN I/O ALUA LUN I/O I/O LUN I/O I/O

ALUA

I/O

LUN /,, I/O

I/O I/O

2.2.4 SAN Boot SAN Boot SAN SAN SAN Boot REMOTE BOOT boot from SAN

SAN Boot

SAN Boot

2.3 VMware ESXi (HBA )

1 support-open.huawei.com

2

> 2-8

06 (2018-04-10)

17

http://support-open.huawei.com/ready/

SAN VMware ESXi 2

2-8

3

2-9

----

06 (2018-04-10)

18

SAN VMware ESXi 2

2.4 VMware 2-3

2-3 ESXi

4.0 4.1 5.0 5.1 5.5 6.0 6.5

iSCSI Physical

LUNs per Server

256a 256 256 256 256 256 512

Paths to a LUN

8 8 8 8 8 8 8

Number of total paths on a server

1024 1024 1024 1024 1024 1024 2048

Fibre Channel

LUNs per host

256a 256 256 256 256 256 512

LUN size

2TB-512B

2TB-512B

- 64TB 64TB 64TB 64TB

LUN ID

255 255 255 255 255 1023 16383

Number of paths to a LUN

16 32 32 32 32 32 32

Number of total paths on a server

1024 1024 1024 1024 1024 1024 2048

Number of HBAs of any type

8 8 8 8 8 8 8

HBA ports

16 16 16 16 16 16 16

06 (2018-04-10)

19

SAN VMware ESXi 2

Targets per HBA

256 256 256 256 256 256 256

FCoE

Software FCoE adapters

- - 4 4 4 4 4

NFS Default NFS datastores

8 - - - - - -

NFS datastores

64 (requires changes to advanced settings)

- - - - - -

VMFS

Raw device mapping (RDM) size

2TB-512B

2TB-512B

- - - - -

Volume Size

64TB-16KB

64TB - - 64TB 64TB 64TB

Volume Per host

256 256 256 256 256 256 512

VMFS-2

Files per volume

256 + (64 x additional extents)

- - - - - -

Block size

256MB - - - - - -

VMFS-3

VMFS-3 volumes configured per

256 - - - - - -

06 (2018-04-10)

20

SAN VMware ESXi 2

host

Files per volume

~30,720b

~30,720b

~30,720b

~30,720b ~30,720b

~30,720b

-

Block size

8MB 8MB 8MB 8MB 8MB 8MB -

Volume Size

- - 64TBc

64TBc - 64TBc -

VMFS-5

Volume Size

- - 64TBd

64TBd 64TBd 64TBd 64TBd

Block size

- - 1MB 1MB 1MB 1MB 1MB

Files per volume

- - ~130690

~130690 ~130690

~130690

~130690

VMFS-6

Volume Size

- - - - - - 64TB

Block size

- - - - - - 1MB

Files per volume

- - - - - - ~130690

a

b

c 1MB 50TB

d RAID

VMware vSphere Configuration Maximums (4.0) VMware vSphere Configuration Maximums (4.1) VMware vSphere Configuration Maximums (5.0) VMware vSphere Configuration Maximums (5.1) VMware vSphere Configuration Maximums (5.5) VMware vSphere Configuration Maximums (6.0)

06 (2018-04-10)

21

http://www.vmware.com/pdf/vsphere4/r40/vsp_40_config_max.pdfhttp://www.vmware.com/pdf/vsphere4/r41/vsp_41_config_max.pdfhttp://www.vmware.com/pdf/vsphere5/r50/vsphere-50-configuration-maximums.pdfhttp://www.vmware.com/pdf/vsphere5/r51/vsphere-51-configuration-maximums.pdfhttp://www.vmware.com/pdf/vsphere5/r55/vsphere-55-configuration-maximums.pdfhttps://www.vmware.com/pdf/vsphere6/r60/vsphere-60-configuration-maximums.pdf

SAN VMware ESXi 2

VMware vSphere Configuration Maximums (6.5)

2.5 VMware

VMware

~ # vmware -l

VMware ESXi 5.1.0 GA

~ # vmware -v

VMware ESXi 5.1.0 build-799733

ESX

esxcfg-info -a ()

esxcfg-info -w ( ESXi)

1 VMware

VMware

http://www.vmware.com/support/developer/vcli/

2

VMware vSphere Command-Line Interface Reference 2-10

06 (2018-04-10)

22

https://www.vmware.com/pdf/vsphere6/r65/vsphere-65-configuration-maximums.pdfhttp://www.vmware.com/support/developer/vcli/

SAN VMware ESXi 2

2-10 VMware

----

06 (2018-04-10)

23

SAN VMware ESXi 3

3 VMware 3-1

3-1

FC iSCSI

()

VMware ESXi FC

3.1

3.2

3.1 ()

3.2

3.2.1 FC

06 (2018-04-10)

24

SAN VMware ESXi 3

3.2.1.1 OceanStor 5500 V3 FC VMware 3-2

3-2 FC

HBA

3-2 FC

1 Host P0 Storage A

2 Host P1 Storage B


06 (2018-04-10)

25

SAN VMware ESXi 3

3-3 FC

HBA

3-3 FC

1 Host P0 Storage A

2 Host P1 Storage B

3 Host P2 Storage C

4 Host P3 Storage D

3.2.2 FC


06 (2018-04-10)

26

SAN VMware ESXi 3

3-4 FC

Zone

3-4 FC Zone

Zone Zone Zone

Zone001 1,2 Host P0 Storage A

Zone002 3,4 Host P1 Storage B



Zone


06 (2018-04-10)

27

SAN VMware ESXi 3

3-5 FC

Zone

3-5 FC Zone

Zone Zone Zone



Zone003 1,5 Host P0 Storage C

Zone004 1,6 Host P0 Storage D


06 (2018-04-10)

28

SAN VMware ESXi 3

Zone Zone Zone


Zone007 2,5 Host P1 Storage C

Zone008 2,6 Host P1 Storage D

Zone

3.2.3 iSCSI

3.2.3.1 OceanStor 5500 V3 iSCSI VMware 3-5

3-6 iSCSI

3-6 iSCSI IP

IP

Host.P0 A 192.168.5.5 255.255.255.0

Host.P1 B 192.168.6.5 255.255.255.0

Storage.A.P0 A 192.168.5.6 255.255.255.0

Storage.B.P0 B 192.168.6.6 255.255.255.0

06 (2018-04-10)

29

SAN VMware ESXi 3

IP


3-7 iSCSI

3-7 iSCSI IP

IP

Host.P0 A 192.168.5.5 255.255.255.0

Host.P1 B 192.168.6.5 255.255.255.0

Host.P2 C 192.168.7.5 255.255.255.0

Host.P3 D 192.168.8.5 255.255.255.0

Storage.A.P0 A 192.168.5.6 255.255.255.0

Storage.B.P0 B 192.168.6.6 255.255.255.0

06 (2018-04-10)

30

SAN VMware ESXi 3

IP

Storage.C.P0 C 192.168.7.6 255.255.255.0

Storage.D.P0 D 192.168.8.6 255.255.255.0

IP

3.2.4 iSCSI


3-8 iSCSI

IP

3-8 iSCSI IP

IP

Host.P0 A 192.168.5.5 255.255.255.0

06 (2018-04-10)

31

SAN VMware ESXi 3

IP

Host.P1 B 192.168.6.5 255.255.255.0

Storage.A.P0 A 192.168.5.6 255.255.255.0

Storage.B.P0 B 192.168.6.6 255.255.255.0

IP


3-9 iSCSI

IP

06 (2018-04-10)

32

SAN VMware ESXi 3

3-9 iSCSI IP

IP

Host.P0 A 192.168.5.5 255.255.255.0

Host.P1 B 192.168.6.5 255.255.255.0

Host.P2 C 192.168.7.5 255.255.255.0

Host.P3 D 192.168.8.5 255.255.255.0

Storage.A.P0 A 192.168.5.6 255.255.255.0

Storage.B.P0 B 192.168.6.6 255.255.255.0

Storage.C.P0 C 192.168.7.6 255.255.255.0

Storage.D.P0 D 192.168.8.6 255.255.255.0

IP

06 (2018-04-10)

33

SAN VMware ESXi 4

4 4.1

4.2

4.3

4.1

license 4-1 license

4-1

4.2

LUN

06 (2018-04-10)

34

SAN VMware ESXi 4

4.3

Shell SSH

ESXi Shell SSH

ESXi Shell SSH 4-2 Shell SSH

4-2 ESXi Shell SSH

ATS Heartbeat

VMware ESXi 5.5 Update 2 ESXi 6.0 VAAI ATS Heartbeat datastore , VMware KB ESXi host loses connectivity to a VMFS3 and VMFS5 datastore (2113956) ESXi

1. ESXi 5.5 U2 , ESXi 6.x disable ATS heartbeat

2. ESXi 5.5 U2

ATS Heartbeat

1 ssh ESXi ATS Heartbeat

06 (2018-04-10)

35

https://kb.vmware.com/s/article/2113956https://kb.vmware.com/s/article/2113956

SAN VMware ESXi 4

#esxcli system settings advanced set -i 0 -o /VMFS3/UseATSForHBOnVMFS5

2 ATS Heartbeat /VMFS3/UseATSForHBOnVMFS5 0

#esxcli system settings advanced list -o /VMFS3/UseATSForHBonVMFS5

Path: /VMFS3/UseATSForHBOnVMFS5

Type: integerInt Value: 0

SAN VMware ESXi 4

VMware ESXi 5.5

HBA

QLogic HBA cat /proc/scsi/qla2xxx/N

HBA WWN

Emulex HBA cat /proc/scsi/lpfcxxx/N

HBA Brocade HBA

cat /proc/scsi/bfaxxx/N

VMware ESXi 5.5

VMware ESXi 5.5 /proc/scsi/ HBA

~ # esxcli storage core adapter list

HBA Name Driver Link State UID Description

-------- ---------- ---------- ------------------------------------ ------------

------------------------------------------------------------

vmhba0 ata_piix link-n/a sata.vmhba0 (0:0:31.2) Intel

Corporation ICH10 4 port SATA IDE Controller

vmhba1 hpsa link-n/a sas.5001438017531290 (0:5:0.0)

Hewlett-Packard Company Smart Array P410i

vmhba2 qlnativefc link-up fc.2000000e1e1aa2f0:2100000e1e1aa2f0 (0:11:0.0)

QLogic Corp 2600 Series 16Gb Fibre Channel to PCI Express HBA

vmhba3 qlnativefc link-up fc.2000000e1e1aa2f1:2100000e1e1aa2f1 (0:11:0.1)

QLogic Corp 2600 Series 16Gb Fibre Channel to PCI Express HBA

vmhba32 bnx2i unbound iscsi.vmhba32 Broadcom iSCSI

Adapter


Adapter


Adapter


Adapter

vmhba36 ata_piix link-n/a sata.vmhba36 (0:0:31.2) Intel

Corporation ICH10 4 port SATA IDE Controller

HBA

# /usr/lib/vmware/vmkmgmt_keyval/vmkmgmt_keyval -a

http://kb.vmware.com/selfservice/microsites/search.do?language=en_US&cmd=displayKC&externalId=1031534

HBA

06 (2018-04-10)

37

http://kb.vmware.com/selfservice/microsites/search.do?language=en_US&cmd=displayKC&externalId=1031534http://kb.vmware.com/selfservice/microsites/search.do?language=en_US&cmd=displayKC&externalId=1031534

SAN VMware ESXi 4

http://kb.vmware.com/selfservice/microsites/search.do?language=en_US&cmd=displayKC&externalId=1267

06 (2018-04-10)

38

http://kb.vmware.com/selfservice/microsites/search.do?language=en_US&cmd=displayKC&externalId=1267http://kb.vmware.com/selfservice/microsites/search.do?language=en_US&cmd=displayKC&externalId=1267

SAN VMware ESXi 5

5 5.1 FC

5.2 iSCSI

5.1 FC

5.1.1 HBA WWN, 5-1

5-1 HBA WWN

5.1.2 () BrocadeCisco QLogicBrocade

06 (2018-04-10)

39

SAN VMware ESXi 5

5.1.2.1

Brocade

Brocade IP Web Toolsadmin password

Web Tools Java 1.6

Switch Information5-2

5-2 Brocade Switch Infromation

Fabric OS version

Type 5-1

06 (2018-04-10)

40

SAN VMware ESXi 5

5-1 Brocade

Switch Type

Switch Name Switch Type

Switch Name

1 Brocade 1000 Switch 64 Brocade 5300 Switch

2,6 Brocade 2800 Switch 66 Brocade 5100 Switch

3 Brocade 2100, 2400 Switches 67 Brocade Encryption Switch

4 Brocade 20x0, 2010, 2040, 2050 Switches

69 Brocade 5410 Blade

5 Brocade 22x0, 2210, 2240, 2250 Switches

70 Brocade 5410 Embedded Switch


9 Brocade 3800 Switch 72 Brocade 5480 Embedded Switch

10 Brocade 12000 Director 73 Brocade 5470 Embedded Switch

12 Brocade 3900 Switch 75 Brocade M5424 Embedded Switch


17 Brocade 3800VL 77 Brocade DCX-4S Backbone

18 Brocade 3000 Switch 83 Brocade 7800 Extension Switch

21 Brocade 24000 Director 86 Brocade 5450 Embedded Switch



27 Brocade 3250 Switch 92 Brocade VA-40FC Switch


95 Brocade VDX 6720-24 Data Center Switch

32 Brocade 4100 Switch 96 Brocade VDX 6730-32 Data Center Switch

33 Brocade 3014 Switch 97 Brocade VDX 6720-60 Data Center Switch

34 Brocade 200E Switch 98 Brocade VDX 6730-76 Data Center Switch


108 Dell M8428-k FCoE Embedded Switch

06 (2018-04-10)

41

SAN VMware ESXi 5

Switch Type

Switch Name Switch Type

Switch Name

38 Brocade 7420 SAN Router 109 Brocade 6510 Switch

40 Fibre Channel Routing (FCR) Front Domain

116 Brocade VDX 6710 Data Center Switch

41 Fibre Channel Routing, (FCR) Xlate Domain


42 Brocade 48000 Director 118 Brocade 6505 Switch


120 Brocade DCX 8510-8 Backbone

44 Brocade 4900 Switch 121 Brocade DCX 8510-4 Backbone


124 Brocade 5430 Switch




55.2 Brocade 7600 Switch 130 Brocade M6505 Switch




62 Brocade DCX Backbone 148 Brocade 7840 Switch

Ethernet IPv4 IP Effective Configuration Zone

ss

5.1.2.2 Zone

zone Brocade 6510 Zone

1 Brocade

Brocade IP Web Tools admin password

2

06 (2018-04-10)

42

SAN VMware ESXi 5

0145 5-3

5-3

3 Zone Admin

Configure > Zone Admin Zone

5-4 Zone Admin

4

Zone Admin Zone Member Selection List

06 (2018-04-10)

43

SAN VMware ESXi 5

5-5 Zone

0 1 4 5

5 Zone

Zone New Zone Zone Zone Zone001 0 P0 4 A zone

5-6 Zone

06 (2018-04-10)

44

SAN VMware ESXi 5

Zone002-Zone004 HBA zone

6 zone

Switch View

5-7 Zone Effective Configuration

Zone Admin Zone Config Name New_config

Member Selection List zone: "Zone001" - "Zone004",

Save Config Enable Config

Zone Config 5-8

06 (2018-04-10)

45

SAN VMware ESXi 5

5-8 Zone Config

7

Name Server Zone Zone *)

5-9 Name Server

zone

----

5.1.3 lun

1

Zone DeviceManager >>FC 5-10

06 (2018-04-10)

46

SAN VMware ESXi 5

5-10

2 5-11

5-11

3 FC WWN 5-12

06 (2018-04-10)

47

SAN VMware ESXi 5

5-12

4 5-13

06 (2018-04-10)

48

SAN VMware ESXi 5

5-13

5 5-14

06 (2018-04-10)

49

SAN VMware ESXi 5

5-14

lun lun

----

5.2 iSCSI VMware iSCSI

5.2.1 5.2.1.1 IP

VMware ESXi IP

vSphere client

1 vSphere Client >

2 VMkernel 5-15

06 (2018-04-10)

50

SAN VMware ESXi 5

5-15

3 iSCSI 5-16

5-16

4 5-17

06 (2018-04-10)

51

SAN VMware ESXi 5

5-17

5 iSCSI IP 5-18

5-18 iSCSI IP

6 5-19

06 (2018-04-10)

52

SAN VMware ESXi 5

5-19

7 16

5-20

06 (2018-04-10)

53

SAN VMware ESXi 5

5-20 iSCSI

----

vSphere Web Client IP

1 vSphere Web Client Hosts and Clusters

5-21 vSphere Web Client

06 (2018-04-10)

54

SAN VMware ESXi 5

2 Manage Networking

5-22 Networking

3 VMkernel adapters

5-23 VMkernel

4 VMkernel Network Adapter

06 (2018-04-10)

55

SAN VMware ESXi 5

5-24

5

5-25

6

06 (2018-04-10)

56

SAN VMware ESXi 5

5-26

7

5-27

8 IP

06 (2018-04-10)

57

SAN VMware ESXi 5

5-28 IP

9

5-29

10 1-9 5-30

06 (2018-04-10)

58

SAN VMware ESXi 5

5-30 iSCSI

----

5.2.1.2

VMware ESX 4.1 iSCSI VMware ESXi 5.0 iSCSI

VMware ESXi 5.0

vSphere client

1 5-31

5-31

2 iSCSI 5-32

06 (2018-04-10)

59

SAN VMware ESXi 5

5-32 iSCSI

iSCSI 5-33

5-33 iSCSI

3 iSCSI 5-34

06 (2018-04-10)

60

SAN VMware ESXi 5

5-34 iSCSI

4 > 5-35

5-35 iSCSI

5 5-36

06 (2018-04-10)

61

SAN VMware ESXi 5

5-36 VMKernel

5-37

06 (2018-04-10)

62

SAN VMware ESXi 5

5-37 VMKernel

6 iSCSI IP IP 5-38

06 (2018-04-10)

63

SAN VMware ESXi 5

5-38

----

vSphere Web Client

1 Manage Storage

06 (2018-04-10)

64

SAN VMware ESXi 5

5-39

2 OK.

5-40

3 ISCSI

06 (2018-04-10)

65

SAN VMware ESXi 5

5-41 iSCSI Software Adapter

4 Network Port Binding

5-42

5

06 (2018-04-10)

66

SAN VMware ESXi 5

5-43 VMkernel

5-44

5-44 VMkernel

06 (2018-04-10)

67

SAN VMware ESXi 5

6 Targets

5-45

7 IP IP OK

06 (2018-04-10)

68

SAN VMware ESXi 5

5-46

----

5.2.1.3 CHAP

CHAP CHAP LUN

06 (2018-04-10)

69

SAN VMware ESXi 5

CHAP

vSphere Client CHAP

1 iSCSI CHAP 5-47

5-47

2 CHAP CHAP

3 CHAP 5-48

06 (2018-04-10)

70

SAN VMware ESXi 5

5-48 CHAP

----

vSphere Web client CHAP

1

06 (2018-04-10)

71

SAN VMware ESXi 5

5-49

2 CHAP CHAP

5-50

3 CHAP OK

06 (2018-04-10)

72

SAN VMware ESXi 5

5-51 CHAP

----

5.2.2 VLAN

VLAN

VLAN Quidway 2700 VLAN

VLANVLAN 1000 VLAN 2000 VLAN 1000GE 1/0/1 1/0/16VLAN 2000 GE 1/0/20 1/0/24

06 (2018-04-10)

73

SAN VMware ESXi 5

system-view

System View: return to User View with Ctrl+Z.

VLAN 1000 [Quidway]VLAN 1000

[Quidway-vlan1000]port GigabitEthernet 1/0/1 to GigabitEthernet 1/0/16

VLAN IP [Quidway-vlan1000]interface VLAN 1000

[Quidway-Vlan-interface1000]ip address 1.0.0.1 255.255.255.0

VLAN2000 IP [Quidway]VLAN 2000

[Quidway-vlan2000]port GigabitEthernet 1/0/20 to GigabitEthernet 1/0/24

[Quidway-vlan2000]interface VLAN 2000

[Quidway-Vlan-interface2000]ip address 2.0.0.1 255.255.255.0

LACP

LACP

5-2

5-2

CPU

OceanStor 802.3ad

06 (2018-04-10)

74

SAN VMware ESXi 5

iSCSI

GE 1/0/1GE 1/0/2 iSCSI P2P3

OceanStor DeviceManager

OceanStor DeviceManager > >

ID P2 P3 >

iSCSI

system-view

System View: return to User View with Ctrl+Z.

[Quidway-Switch]interface GigabitEthernet 1/0/1

[Quidway-Switch-GigabitEthernet1/0/1]lacp enable

LACP is already enabled on the port!

[Quidway-Switch-GigabitEthernet1/0/1]quit

[Quidway-Switch]interface GigabitEthernet 1/0/2

[Quidway-Switch-GigabitEthernet1/0/2]lacp enable

LACP is already enabled on the port!

[Quidway-Switch-GigabitEthernet1/0/2]quit

GE 1/0/1 GE 1/0/2 LACP

5.2.3 IP

5.2.3.1 IP

IP 127.127.127.10127.127.127.11 IP 127.127.127.10127.127.127.11127.127.127.12127.127.127.13

06 (2018-04-10)

75

SAN VMware ESXi 5

127.127.127.XXX IP 127.127.127.10127.127.127.11127.127.127.12127.127.127.13

IP

IP SVPservice processor IP

IP IP IP IP

IP

IP

OceanStor V3/ Dorado V3 IPv4 iSCSI

1

1. 2.

3.

4.

5.

2

1. IPv4 IPv6 IP

2. 3. ()

15009000

06 (2018-04-10)

76

SAN VMware ESXi 5

5-52

3

1.

2.

3.

4.

----

06 (2018-04-10)

77

SAN VMware ESXi 5

5.2.3.2 iSCSI

IP

1 DeviceManager

2 > >

3

4

1. IP IP

2.

IP 127.127.127.10127.127.127.11 IP 127.127.127.10127.127.127.11127.127.127.12127.127.127.13 127.127.127.XXX IP 127.127.127.10127.127.127.11127.127.127.12127.127.127.13 IP

3

IPv4IPv6 0

06 (2018-04-10)

78

SAN VMware ESXi 5

IPv4255.255.255.255IPv6128

IPv4IPv6172.17.0.0255.255.0.0172.16.0.1

5

IP IPv4 IPv4

IP IPv6 IPv6

6 IPv4IPv6

IPv4 IP

IPv6 IPv6

7 IP

8

9

10

----

5.2.3.3

1 DeviceManager

06 (2018-04-10)

79

SAN VMware ESXi 5

2 >

3

5-53

4

5

06 (2018-04-10)

80

SAN VMware ESXi 5

5-54

6

----

06 (2018-04-10)

81

SAN VMware ESXi 6 LUN

6 LUN 6.1 LUN

6.2 LUN

6.1 LUN LUN LUN LUN

vSphere client

6-1 vSphere Client LUN

vSphere Web Client

06 (2018-04-10)

82


6-2 vSphere Web Client LUN

6.2 LUN LUN

6.2.1 RDM RDM

vSphere Client RDM

1 6-3

06 (2018-04-10)

83


6-3 VM

2 6-4

06 (2018-04-10)

84


6-4

3 VMware 6-5

06 (2018-04-10)

85


6-5

4 LUN 6-6

06 (2018-04-10)

86


6-6 LUN

5 6-7

06 (2018-04-10)

87


6-7

6 6-8

06 (2018-04-10)

88


6-8

7 6-9

06 (2018-04-10)

89


6-9

8 6-10

06 (2018-04-10)

90


6-10

9 6-11

06 (2018-04-10)

91


6-11

10 LUN

----

vSphere Web Client RDM

1 Related Objects

06 (2018-04-10)

92


6-12 VM

2 RDM Disk

06 (2018-04-10)

93


6-13 RDM Disk

3 disk

06 (2018-04-10)

94


6-14 LUN

4 OK

06 (2018-04-10)

95


6-15

5

06 (2018-04-10)

96


6-16

----

6.2.2

vSphere Client

1 6-17

06 (2018-04-10)

97


6-17

2 /LUN 6-18

6-18

3 6-19

06 (2018-04-10)

98


6-19 /LUN

4 VMFS-5 6-20

6-20

5 6-21

06 (2018-04-10)

99


6-21

6 6-22

6-22

7 LUN 6-23

06 (2018-04-10)

100


6-23

8 6-24

6-24

----

vSphere Web Client

06 (2018-04-10)

101


1 Related Objects Datastores

6-25

2 VMFS

6-26

3

06 (2018-04-10)

102


6-27

4 VMFS 5

6-28

5

06 (2018-04-10)

103


6-29

6

6-30

7

06 (2018-04-10)

104


6-31

----

6.2.3 LUN

vSphere Client

1 6-32

6-32 VM

06 (2018-04-10)

105


2 6-33

6-33

3 6-34

06 (2018-04-10)

106


6-34

4 6-35

06 (2018-04-10)

107


6-35

5 disk1 VMFS-5 6-36

06 (2018-04-10)

108


6-36

6 6-37

06 (2018-04-10)

109


6-37

7 6-38

06 (2018-04-10)

110


6-38

2

----

vSphere Web Client

1 Related Objects

06 (2018-04-10)

111


6-39 VM

2 New Hard Disk

06 (2018-04-10)

112


6-40 Hard Disk

3 Add

06 (2018-04-10)

113


6-41

4

06 (2018-04-10)

114


6-42

----

06 (2018-04-10)

115

SAN VMware ESXi 7

7 7.1 UltraPath

7.2

7.1 UltraPath

7.1.1 Ultrapath 7-1

7-1

06 (2018-04-10)

116

SAN VMware ESXi 7

7.1.2 UltraPath

UltraPath OceanStor UltraPath for vSphere UltraPath

UltraPath

UltraPath

7-1

7-1 UltraPath

vSphere set hypermetro workingmode -m mode -p primary_array_id

esxcli upadm set hypermetro workingmode -m priority -p 0

vSphere esxcli upadm OceanStor UltraPath CLI

vSphere set hypermetro workingmode 7-2

7-2 UltraPath

-m mode priority

balance

priority priority

balance

06 (2018-04-10)

117

SAN VMware ESXi 7

LUN

LUN

LUN

-p primary_array_id IDUltraPath ID

esxcli upadm show diskarray ID

priority

I/O

balance

A

A B

B

vmhba

FC

FC

iSCSI

iSCSI ESXi esxcli iscsi adapter param set -A vmhba35 -k NoopOutInterval -v 3

esxcli iscsi adapter param set -A vmhba35 -k NoopOutTimeout -v 10

esxcli iscsi adapter param set -A vmhba35 -k RecoveryTimeout -v 3

1. VMware 5.0 HyperMetro VMware

http://support-open.huawei.com/ready/pages/user/compatibility/support-matrix.jsf

2. iSCSI

3.

06 (2018-04-10)

118


SAN VMware ESXi 7

4. ESXi 35 16

: ESXi APD to PDL

ESXi UltraPath APD to PDL OceanStor V3 V300R006C00SPC100 APD to PDL

1. esxcli upadm set apdtopdl -m on 2. esxcli show upconfig

APD to PDL Modeon ESXi APD to PDL vSphere Security documentation for more information

~ # esxcli upadm show upconfig

=============================================================== UltraPath

Configuration

=============================================================== Basic

Configuration

Working Mode : load balancing within controller

LoadBanlance Mode : min-queue-depth

Loadbanlance io threshold : 1

LUN Trespass : on

Advanced Configuration

Io Retry Times : 10

Io Retry Delay : 0

Faulty path check interval : 10

Idle path check interval : 60

Failback Delay Time : 600

Max io retry timeout : 1800

Path reliability configuration

Timeout degraded statistical time : 600

Timeout degraded threshold : 1

Timeout degraded path recovery time : 1800

Intermittent IO error degraded statistical time : 300

Min. I/Os for intermittent IO error degraded statistical : 5000

Intermittent IO error derraded threshold : 20

Intermittent IO error derraded path recovery time : 1800

Intermittent fault degraded statistical time : 1800

Intermittent fault degraded threshold : 3

Intermittent fault degraded path recovery time : 3600

High latency degraded statistical time : 300

High latency degraded threshold : 1000

High latency degraded path recovery time : 3600

APDtoPDL configuration

APD to PDL Mode : on

APD to PDL Timeout : 10

VMware - SAN >

06 (2018-04-10)

119

http://support.huawei.com/hedex/hdx.do?docid=EDOC1000151846&lang=zh&idPath=7919749|7941815|21316944http://support.huawei.com/hedex/hdx.do?docid=EDOC1000151846&lang=zh&idPath=7919749|7941815|21316944

SAN VMware ESXi 7

ESXi HA HA

VMware ESXi 5.0u15.15.5 das.maskCleanShutdownEnabled = True

VMware vSphere 5.0u1 update vSphere 5.1 SSH ESXi

/etc/vmware/settingsDisk.terminateVMOnPDLDefault = True

VMware vSphere 5.5.* 6.0u1 vSphere Client ESXi

VMkernel.Boot.terminateVMOnPDL = True datastore PDL Power Off

7-2 Boot

Disk.AutoremoveOnPDL = 0 PDL datastore

7-3 Disk

VMware vSphere 6.0u2 Update vSphere Web Client vCenter HA

06 (2018-04-10)

120

SAN VMware ESXi 7

7-4 vSphere 6.0

VMware vSphere 6.5

VMware ESXi 6.5 U1 ESXi 6.5.0 GA build 4564106 ESXi 6.5 U1 build 5969303 HyperMetro Pair LUN HyperMetro Pair LUN Host LUN ID

i. DeviceManager ESXi LUN ID 7-5

ii. Host LUN ID LUN LUN ID 2 LUN Host LUN ID 7-6

06 (2018-04-10)

121

SAN VMware ESXi 7

LUN ID

LUN datastore LUN ID 5~15 ESXi Rescan LUN

LUN datastore LUN ID LUN ID LUN PDL 2

ESXi LUN datastore VM datastore DeviceManager LUN ID 5~15 ESXi Rescan LUN VM LUN datastore

ESXi LUN datastore VM LUN DeviceManager LUN ID ESXi LUN

7-5 LUN ID-1

06 (2018-04-10)

122

SAN VMware ESXi 7

7-6 LUN ID-2

Web Client vCenter HA

7-7 vSphere6.5 -1

06 (2018-04-10)

123

SAN VMware ESXi 7

7-8 vSphere 6.5 -2

VMware ESXi 5.1 5.5 ESXi

VMware vSphere 6.0 6.5 HA

vMotion VLAN vCenter Server ESXi VLAN 16 16

DRS group

7.1.3 ESXi

vSphere esxcli upadm show upconfig

vSphere esxcli upadm OceanStor UltraPath CLI

vSphere 7-9

06 (2018-04-10)

124

SAN VMware ESXi 7

HyperMetro WorkingMode : read write within primary array

7-9 UltraPath

06 (2018-04-10)

125

SAN VMware ESXi 7

7.2

7.2.1

ALUA ALUA round-robinround-robin ALUA

7-3

ALUA round-robin

ALUA

1KM

ALUA round-robin

ALUA

1KM

06 (2018-04-10)

126

SAN VMware ESXi 7

ALUA AOActive Optimized ANActive Non-optimized AO

AO I/O

AN I/O

AO AN AO AO I/O AO AO

AO I/O AO I/O AN

7.2.2 7.2.2.1

VMware NMP ESXi

7.2.2.2

VMware NMP

OceanStor V3/V5Dorado V3 HyperMetro VMware NMP

06 (2018-04-10)

127

SAN VMware ESXi 7

7-4 OceanStor V3/V5Dorado V3 HyperMetro VMware NMP

ALUA

SATP

PSP

VMware ESXi

V5/V3/18000 V3 Series V300R003C20 Dorado V3

Y N/A VMW_SATP_ALUA

VMW_PSP_RR

1,2,3

1. VMware ESXi 5.1 MSCS WSFC RDM LUN Roud Robin MSCS WSFC RDM LUN FIXED VMware KB1036189

2. I/O Operation Limit 1 ESXi 5.x/6.x

esxcli storage nmp psp roundrobin deviceconfig set --device=device_NAA** --iops=1 --type iops

3. Dorado V3 V300R001C01SPC100 ALUA ALUA

VMware ESXi


VMware

VMware ESXi 6.5 U1 ESXi 6.5.0 GA build 4564106 ESXi 6.5 U1 build 5969303 , HyperMetro Pair LUN HyperMetro Pair LUN Host LUN ID

a. DeviceManager ESXi LUN ID 7-10

b. Host LUN ID LUN LUN ID 2 LUN Host LUN ID 7-11

06 (2018-04-10)

128

https://kb.vmware.com/selfservice/microsites/search.do?language=en_US&cmd=displayKC&externalId=1036189http://support-open.huawei.com/ready/pages/user/compatibility/support-matrix.jsf

SAN VMware ESXi 7

LUN ID

LUN datastore LUN ID 5~15 ESXi Rescan LUN

LUN datastore LUN ID LUN ID LUN PDL 2

ESXi LUN datastore VM datastore DeviceManager LUN ID 5~15 ESXi Rescan LUN VM LUN datastore

ESXi LUN datastore VM LUN DeviceManager LUN ID ESXi LUN

7-10 LUN ID-1

06 (2018-04-10)

129

SAN VMware ESXi 7

7-11 LUN ID-2

OceanStor V3 V300R003C20SPC200 ALUA 8 ALUA 8

VMware ESXi 6.0 6.0 U2 Dorado V3 V300R001C01SPC100

ALUA ALUA

VMware ESXi NMP HBA


HyperMetro

VMware NMP

06 (2018-04-10)

130


SAN VMware ESXi 7

ESXi esxcli storage nmp satp rule add -V HUAWEI -M XSG1 -s VMW_SATP_ALUA -P

VMW_PSP_RR -c tpgs_on

HUAWEI VendorXSG1 Model Vendor Model 7-5

7-5 Vendor Model

Vendor Model

S2200T/S2600T/S5500T/S5600T/S5800T/S6800T

HUAWEI/SYMANTEC/HUASY

S2200T/S2600T/S5500T/S5600T/S5800T/S6800T

Dorado2100 G2 HUAWEI/SYMANTEC/HUASY

Dorado2100\ G2

Dorado5100 HUAWEI/SYMANTEC/HUASY

Dorado5100

18500 HUAWEI HVS85T

18800/18800F HUAWEI HVS88T

V5 Series V3 Series 18000 V3 Series 18000 V5 Series Dorado V3 Series

HUAWEI XSG1

1. LUN LUN ESXi

2.

https://pubs.vmware.com/vsphere-60/index.jsp#com.vmware.vsphere.storage.doc/GUID-D10F7E66-9DF1-4CB7-AAE8-6F3F1F450B42.html

FC

FC

iSCSI

iSCSI ESXi esxcli iscsi adapter param set -A vmhba35 -k NoopOutInterval -v 3

esxcli iscsi adapter param set -A vmhba35 -k NoopOutTimeout -v 10

esxcli iscsi adapter param set -A vmhba35 -k RecoveryTimeout -v 3

1. VMware 5.0 HyperMetro VMware

06 (2018-04-10)

131

https://pubs.vmware.com/vsphere-60/index.jsp%23com.vmware.vsphere.storage.doc/GUID-D10F7E66-9DF1-4CB7-AAE8-6F3F1F450B42.htmlhttps://pubs.vmware.com/vsphere-60/index.jsp%23com.vmware.vsphere.storage.doc/GUID-D10F7E66-9DF1-4CB7-AAE8-6F3F1F450B42.html

SAN VMware ESXi 7


2. iSCSI

3.

4. ESXi 35 16

VMware - SAN >

ESXi HA HA VMware ESXi 5.0u15.15.5 das.maskCleanShutdownEnabled = True

VMware vSphere 5.0u1 update vSphere 5.1 SSH ESXi

/etc/vmware/settingsDisk.terminateVMOnPDLDefault = True

VMware vSphere 5.5 update vSphere Client ESXi

VMkernel.Boot.terminateVMOnPDL = True datastore PDL Power Off

7-12 Boot

Disk.AutoremoveOnPDL = 0 PDL datastore

06 (2018-04-10)

132

http://support-open.huawei.com/ready/pages/user/compatibility/support-matrix.jsfhttp://support.huawei.com/hedex/hdx.do?docid=EDOC1000151846&lang=zh&idPath=7919749|7941815|21316944http://support.huawei.com/hedex/hdx.do?docid=EDOC1000151846&lang=zh&idPath=7919749|7941815|21316944

SAN VMware ESXi 7

7-13 Disk

VMware vSphere 6.0u2 Update Web Client vCenterManage > Settings > vSphere HAEdit HA

vSphere Web Client vCenter HA

06 (2018-04-10)

133

SAN VMware ESXi 7

7-14 vSphere 6.0

VMware vSphere 6.5

Web Client vCenter HA

06 (2018-04-10)

134

SAN VMware ESXi 7

7-15 vSphere6.5 -1

7-16 vSphere 6.5 -2

VMware ESXi 5.1 5.5 ESXi

VMware vSphere 6.0 6.5 HA

vMotion VLAN

06 (2018-04-10)

135

SAN VMware ESXi 7

vCenter Server ESXi VLAN 16 16

DRS group

7.2.3 7.2.3.1

7-6

7-6

LUN

UltraPath

[]

ALUA

V300R003C10 V300R003C20 V300R006C00SPC100 V300R005 V300R006C00SPC100 Dorado V300R001C00 V300R001C01SPC100

ALUA ALUA V500R007C00

V300R003C20V300R006C00SPC100Dorado V300R001C01SPC100

V500R007C00 V300R003C20 V300R006C00SPC100 Dorado V300R001C01SPC100

SUSERed Hat 6.XWindows Server 2012 Emulex

06 (2018-04-10)

136

SAN VMware ESXi 7

HBA Windows Server 2008 Emulex HBA HP-UX 11i V3

ALUA ALUA ALUA HP-UX 11i V2 ALUA

ALUA V500R007C00V300R003C20V300R006C00SPC100Dorado V300R001C01SPC100 ALUA

V500R007C00 V300R003C20 V300R006C00SPC100 Dorado V300R001C01SPC100

VMwareAIXRed Hat 7.XWindows Server 2012QLogic HBA Windows Server 2008Qlogic HBA

ALUA 0 V500R007C00V300R003C20

V300R006C00SPC100Dorado V300R001C01SPC100

FC

Red Hat 7.XWindows Server 2012 QLogic HBA Windows Server 2008 Qlogic HBA

1 V500R007C00V300R003C20V300R006C00SPC100Dorado V300R001C01SPC100

AIXVMvare

2 V500R007C00V300R003C20

V300R006C00SPC100Dorado V300R001C01SPC100

AIXVMvare

[]

0

06 (2018-04-10)

137

SAN VMware ESXi 7

ALUA round-robin

ALUA

[]

lun

1

OceanStor DeviceManager

7-17

2

06 (2018-04-10)

138

SAN VMware ESXi 7

7-18

3

7-19

4

----

06 (2018-04-10)

139

SAN VMware ESXi 7

VMware NMP

7-7 VMware ESXi OceanStor V5/V3/Dorado V3

VMware ESXi

VMware ESXi

1

VMware ESXi

1

VMware ESXi

2

VMware ESXi

2

VMware ESXi


lun

OceanStor V3 V300R003C20 1 2OceanStor 5300 V3&5500 V3&5600 V3&5800 V3&6800 V3 V300R003C20 OceanStor 18500 V3&18800 V3 V300R003C20

OceanStor V5 V500R007C00OceanStor V3 V300R006C00SPC100 Dorado V3 V300R001C01SPC100

06 (2018-04-10)

140


SAN VMware ESXi 7

7-20

7.2.4 vSphere Client vSphere Web client LUN VMware NMP 7-21

06 (2018-04-10)

141

SAN VMware ESXi 7

7-21

06 (2018-04-10)

142

SAN VMware ESXi 8

8 8.1 UltraPath

8.2

8.1 UltraPath

8.1.1 Ultrapath

8-1

06 (2018-04-10)

143

SAN VMware ESXi 8

8.1.2 Ultrapath OceanStor UltraPath for vSphere

8.2

VMware ESXi VMware NMP

ALUA ALUA TV1/TV2/18000V1/V300R001/V300R002/V300R003C00/V300R003C10/V300R005/Dorado V300R001C00

ALUA ALUA V500R007C00/V300R003C20/V300R006C00/Dorado V300R001C01

V300R003C20 V300R003C20SPC200

V300R006C00 V300R006C00SPC100

Dorado V300R001C01 V300R001C01SPC100

V500R007C00

8.2.1 8.2.1.1 VMware NMP

VMware NMP

ESX/ESXi NMP 8-1

VMW_PSP_RR VMW_PSP_FIXED VMW_PSP_RR MSCS WSFC ESXi 5.5 later RDM LUN PSP_RRVMware KB 2147662

06 (2018-04-10)

144

SAN VMware ESXi 8

8-1 OceanStor V5/V3/Dorado V3 VMware NMP

ALUA

SATP

PSP

ESXi 5.0.*

V5/18000 V5 Series V3/18000 V3 Series V300R003C20 Dorado V3

Y N/A VMW_SATP_ALUA

VMW_PSP_FIXED

1,2,3,6

ESXi 5.1.*


Y Y VMW_SATP_ALUA

VMW_PSP_FIXED

1,2,3,6

N VMW_SATP_ALUA

VMW_PSP_RR

1,2,3,4,5,6

ESXi 5.5.*, 6.0.*, 6.5.*


Y N/A VMW_SATP_ALUA

VMW_PSP_RR

1,2,3,4,5,6

1

2 VMware ESXi

esxcli storage nmp satp rule add -V HUAWEI -M XSG1 -s VMW_SATP_ALUA-P VMW_PSP_RR -c tpgs_on

LUN LUN ESXi

3 ALUA

4VMware ESXi 5.1 MSCS WSFC RDM LUN Roud Robin MSCS WSFC RDM LUN FIXED 10.5.2 VMware KB1036189

5: IO Operation Limit 1 ESXi 5.x/6.x

esxcli storage nmp psp roundrobin deviceconfig set --device=device_NAA** --iops=1 --type iops

6. Dorado V3 V300R001C01SPC100 , ALUA ALUA

VMware ESXi

06 (2018-04-10)

145

https://kb.vmware.com/selfservice/microsites/search.do?language=en_US&cmd=displayKC&externalId=1036189

SAN VMware ESXi 8


8.2.1.2

ALUA

VMware ESXi OceanStor V5/V3/Dorado V3

ESXi 5.0.x ESXi 5.1.x, ESXi 5.5.x, ESXi 6.0.x, ESXi 6.5.x

VMware ESX

1

VMware ESXi


lun

OceanStor V3 V300R003C20 1 2OceanStor 5300 V3&5500 V3&5600 V3&5800 V3&6800 V3 V300R003C20 OceanStor 18500 V3&18800 V3 V300R003C20

OceanStor V5 V500R007C00OceanStor V3 V300R006C00SPC100 Dorado V3 V300R001C01SPC100

06 (2018-04-10)

146

http://support-open.huawei.com/ready/pages/user/compatibility/support-matrix.jsfhttp://support-open.huawei.com/ready/pages/user/compatibility/support-matrix.jsf

SAN VMware ESXi 8

8-2

AA

ALUA

06 (2018-04-10)

147

SAN VMware ESXi 8

8-3 AA

8.2.1.3

ALUA

ALUA ESXi

1. Vendor Model

SSH ESXi Shell esxcli storage core device list Vendor Model

[root@localhost:~] esxcli storage core device list

naa.630d17e100b3020708d125f600000026

Display Name: HUAWEI Fibre Channel Disk (naa.630d17e100b3020708d125f600000026)

Has Settable Display Name: true

Size: 15360

Device Type: Direct-Access

Multipath Plugin: NMP

Devfs Path: /vmfs/devices/disks/naa.630d17e100b3020708d125f600000026

Vendor: HUAWEI

Model: XSG1

Revision: 4303

SCSI Level: 6

Is Pseudo: false

06 (2018-04-10)

148

SAN VMware ESXi 8

Status: on

2.

2

VMW_PSP_Fixed esxcli storage nmp satp rule add -V HUAWEI -M XSG1 -s VMW_SATP_ALUA -P VMW_PSP_FIXED -c tpgs_on

VMW_PSP_RR esxcli storage nmp satp rule add -V HUAWEI -M XSG1 -s VMW_SATP_ALUA -P VMW_PSP_RR -c tpgs_on HUAWEI VendorXSG1 Model Vendor Model 8-2

8-2 Vendor Model

Vendor Model

S2200T/S2600T/S5500T/S5600T/S5800T/S6800T

HUAWEI/SYMANTEC/HUASY

S2200T/S2600T/S5500T/S5600T/S5800T/S6800T

Dorado2100 G2 HUAWEI/SYMANTEC/HUASY

Dorado2100\ G2

Dorado5100 HUAWEI/SYMANTEC/HUASY

Dorado5100

18500 HUAWEI HVS85T

18800/18800F HUAWEI HVS88T

V5 Series 18000 V5 Series V3 Series 18000 V3 Series Dorado V3 Series

HUAWEI XSG1

[path policy]VMW_PSP_Fixed

esxcli storage nmp satp rule remove -V HUAWEI -M XSG1 -s VMW_SATP_ALUA -P [path policy] -c tpgs_on

3.

esxcli storage nmp satp rule list | grep HUAWEI

06 (2018-04-10)

149

SAN VMware ESXi 8

LUN LUNESXi

AA

8-4

8.2.1.4 VMware NMP

VMware NMP

esxcli storage nmp satp rule list | grep -i huawei

8-5

06 (2018-04-10)

150

SAN VMware ESXi 8

8-5

esxcli storage nmp device list -d=naa.6xxxxxxx

8-6

8-6 VMware

Target Port group

8.2.2 8.2.2.1 VMware NMP

VMware NMP

ESX/ESXi NMP 8-3

VMW_PSP_RR VMW_PSP_FIXED VMW_PSP_RR MSCS WSFC ESXi 5.5 later RDM LUN PSP_RRVMware KB 2147662

8-3 ESX/ESXi NMP

ALUA

SATP PSP

ESX 4.0.*

06 (2018-04-10)

151

https://kb.vmware.com/selfservice/microsites/search.do?language=en_US&cmd=displayKC&externalId=2147662

SAN VMware ESXi 8

ALUA

SATP PSP

S2600, S5000 Series T V1 Series, Dorado5100 Dorado2100 G2, T V2 Series 18000 V1 Series V3 Series

2 N N/A VMW_SATP_DEFAULT_AA

VMW_PSP_FIXED

1,2,5


VMW_PSP_FIXED

1,2,5

ESXi 4.1.*

S2600, S5000 Series T V1 Series, Dorado5100 Dorado2100 G2 T V2 Series 18000 V1 Series V3 Series

2 Y N/A VMW_SATP_ALUA

VMW_PSP_FIXED_AP

2,3,4


VMW_PSP_FIXED

1,2,5

ESXi 5.0.*

S2600, S5000 Series


VMW_PSP_FIXED

1,2,5

T V1 Series, Dorado5100 Dorado2100 G2 T V2 Series 18000 V1 Series V3 Series


VMW_PSP_FIXED

2,3,4


VMW_PSP_FIXED

1,2,5,7

ESXi 5.1.*

S2600, S5000 Series


VMW_PSP_FIXED

1,2,5

T V1 Series, Dorado5100 Dorado2100

2 Y Y VMW_SATP_ALUA

VMW_PSP_FIXED

2,3,4

N VMW_SATP_A VMW_PS 2,3,5,6

06 (2018-04-10)

152

SAN VMware ESXi 8

ALUA

SATP PSP

G2 T V2 Series 18000 V1 Series V3 Series

LUA P_RR

4 N VMW_SATP_DEFAULT_AA

VMW_PSP_FIXED

1,2,5,7

ESXi 5.5.*, 6.0.*, 6.5.*

S2600, S5000 Series


VMW_PSP_FIXED

1,2,5

T V1 Series, Dorado5100 Dorado2100 G2, T V2 Series 18000 V1 Series V3 Series


VMW_PSP_RR

2,3,4


VMW_PSP_FIXED

1,2,5,7

1 vSphere Client LUN LUN

2

3 VMware

ESX/ESXi 4.x: esxcli nmp satp addrule -V HUAWEI -M XSG1 -s VMW_SATP_ALUA -o tpgs_on esxcli nmp satp setdefaultpsp -s VMW_SATP_ALUA -P VMW_PSP_FIXED

ESXi 5.0

esxcli storage nmp satp rule add -V HUAWEI -M XSG1 -s VMW_SATP_ALUA -P VMW_PSP_RR -c tpgs_on

LUN LUN ESXi

4 ALUA

5 ALUA

6ESXi 5.1 MSCS WSFC RDM LUN Roud Robin MSCS MSFC RDM LUN FIXED VMware KB1036189

06 (2018-04-10)

153

https://kb.vmware.com/selfservice/microsites/search.do?language=en_US&cmd=displayKC&externalId=1036189https://kb.vmware.com/selfservice/microsites/search.do?language=en_US&cmd=displayKC&externalId=1036189

SAN VMware ESXi 8

7 ALUA VMW_SATP_DEFAULT_AA

VMware ESX 4.0 ALUA

VMware LUN

LUN

OceanStor 18000/T V2/V3 >=2

=2 OceanStor 18000/T V2/V3 ALUA A/A

>2 OceanStor 18000/T V2/V3 A/A ALUA

OceanStor 18000/T V2/V3 ALUA ALUA

8.2.2.2

ALUA T Series V100R005/Dorado2100/Dorado5100/Dorado2100 G2

Huawei OceanStor ISM 8-7 ALUA

06 (2018-04-10)

154

SAN VMware ESXi 8

8-7 T Series V100R005/Dorado2100/Dorado5100/Dorado2100 G2 ALUA

T Series V200R002/18000 Series/V3 Series/18000 V3 Series

Huawei OceanStor Device Manager 8-8 ALUA

06 (2018-04-10)

155

SAN VMware ESXi 8

8-8 T Series V200R002/18000 Series/V3 Series/18000 V3 Series ALUA

>2 ALUA

AA

AA

lun

8.2.2.3

ALUA

ALUA ESXi

06 (2018-04-10)

156

SAN VMware ESXi 8

AA

8-9

8-9

8.2.2.4 VMware NMP

VMware NMP

esxcli storage nmp satp rule list | grep -i huawei

8-10

8-10

8-10

06 (2018-04-10)

157

SAN VMware ESXi 8

esxcli storage nmp device list -d=naa.6xxxxxxx

8-11

8-11 VMware

Target Port group

06 (2018-04-10)

158

SAN VMware ESXi 9 FAQ

9 FAQ 9.1

9.2 APD PDL

9.3 AA

9.4

9.5 iSCSI

9.1

LUN ESX/ESXi 4.0

[root@e4 ~]#esxcli nmp device list -d naa.66666661006666650092f53300000045

naa.66666661006666650092f53300000045

Device Display Name: HUASY iSCSI Disk (naa.66666661006666650092f53300000045)

Storage Array Type: VMW_SATP_DEFAULT_AA

Storage Array Type Device Config:

Path Selection Policy: VMW_PSP_FIXED

Path Selection Policy Device Config:

{preferred=vmhba33:C0:T1:L0;current=vmhba33:C0:T0:L0}

Working Paths: vmhba33:C0:T0:L0

[root@e4 ~]#

ESX/ESXi 4.1

[root@localhost ~]# esxcli corestorage device list

naa.60022a11000416611b2a9d180000000a

Display Name: HUASY Fibre Channel Disk (naa.60022a11000416611b2a9d180000000a)

Size: 56320

Device Type: Direct-Access

06 (2018-04-10)

159


Multipath Plugin: NMP

Devfs Path: /vmfs/devices/disks/naa.60022a11000416611b2a9d180000000a

Vendor: HUASY

Model: S5600T

Revision: 2105

SCSI Level: 4

Is Pseudo: false

Status: on

Is RDM Capable: true

Is Local: false

Is Removable: false

Attached Filters:

VAAI Status: unknown

Other UIDs: vml.020001000060022a11000416611b2a9d180000000a533536303054

[root@localhost ~]# esxcli nmp device list

naa.60022a11000416611b2a9d180000000a

Device Display Name: HUASY Fibre Channel Disk

(naa.60022a11000416611b2a9d180000000a)

Storage Array Type: VMW_SATP_ALUA

Storage Array Type Device Config: {implicit_support=on;explicit_support=on;

explicit_allow=on;alua_followover=on;{TPG_id=2,TPG_state=AO}}

Path Selection Policy: VMW_PSP_FIXED

Path Selection Policy Device Config: Current Path=vmhba1:C0:T0:L1


esxcli corestorage device list

esxcli nmp device list

ESXi 5.0

~ # esxcli storage nmp device list

naa.666666610066666502b85d9200000014

Device Display Name: HUASY iSCSI Disk (naa.666666610066666502b85d9200000014)

Storage Array Type: VMW_SATP_ALUA

Storage Array Type Device Config: {implicit_support=on;explicit_support=on;

explicit_allow=on;alua_followover=on;{TPG_id=1,TPG_state=AO}{TPG_id=2,TPG_state=ANO

}}

Path Selection Policy: VMW_PSP_RR

Path Selection Policy Device Config: Current Path=vmhba39:C0:T0:L2

Path Selection Policy Device Custom Config:


LUN

LUN PSP

VMware ESXi/ESX 4.1 # esxcli nmp device setpolicy -d naa.6006016055711d00cff95e65664ee011 --

psp=VMW_PSP_FIXED

VMware ESXi 5.0 : # esxcli storage nmp device set -d naa.6006016055711d00cff95e65664ee011 --

psp=VMW_PSP_FIXED

06 (2018-04-10)

160


VMware ESXi/ESX 4.1 # esxcli nmp device list -d naa.6006016055711d00cff95e65664ee011 |grep PSP

naa.6006016055711d00cff95e65664ee011

VMware ESXi 5.0 : # esxcli storage nmp device list -d naa.6006016055711d00cff95e65664ee011 |grep PSP

naa.6006016055711d00cff95e65664ee011

9.2 APD PDL VMware ESXi APD (All-Paths-Down) PDL (Permanent Device Loss), VMware KB:

https://kb.vmware.com/s/article/2004684

9.3 AA

LUN LUN

LUN

9.4

9-1

FC vmhba4:C020:08:f8:4a:bf:57:af:b7 WWPN FC

iSCSI 97.97.97.201:3260 IPv4

06 (2018-04-10)

161



9-1

9.5 iSCSI

ESXi VMkernel IP

9-2

06 (2018-04-10)

162


9-2 iSCSI 1

ESXi 9-3 :

9-3 iSCSI 2

VMware KB:


iSCSI IP

06 (2018-04-10)

163



iSCSI VMkernel IP / vSwitch

iSCSI

9-4

9-4 iSCSI 1

ESXi 9-5

9-5 iSCSI 2

VMware KB:


06 (2018-04-10)

164


SAN VMware ESXi 10

10 A APD

All Path Down

C

CHAP Challenge-Handshake Authentication Protocol

CLI Command Line Interface

D

DRS Distributed Resource Scheduler

F

FC Fiber Channel

FT Fault Tolerance

G

GOS Guest Operating System

H

HA High Availability

HBA Host Bus Adapter

06 (2018-04-10)

165

SAN VMware ESXi 10

I

IP Internet Protocol

ISM Integrated Storage Manager

iSCSI Internet Small Computer System Interface

iQN iSCSI Qualified Name iSCSI

L

LUN Logical Unit Number

N

NIC Network Interface Card

P

PSP Path Selection Plug-in

PDL Permanent Device Loss

R

RAID Redundant Array of Independent Disks

RDM Raw Device Mapping

S

SATP Storage Array Type Plug-in

SAN Storage Array Network

V

VM Virtual Machine

VMDK Virtual Machine Disk

VMFS Virtual Machine File System

W

06 (2018-04-10)

166

SAN VMware ESXi 10

WWN World Wide Name

06 (2018-04-10)

167

1 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.4.1 1.4.2 1.4.3

1.5 1.6

2 2.1 VMware2.1.1 VMware ESXi2.1.2 VMware2.1.3 VMware RDM

2.2 2.2.1 FC2.2.2 iSCSI2.2.3 2.2.3.1 Ultrapath 2.2.3.2 VMware NMP2.2.3.3 ALUA

2.2.4 SAN Boot

2.3 2.4 2.5

3 3.1 3.2 3.2.1 FC3.2.1.1 3.2.1.2

3.2.2 FC3.2.2.1 3.2.2.2

3.2.3 iSCSI3.2.3.1 3.2.3.2

3.2.4 iSCSI3.2.4.1 3.2.4.2

4 4.1 4.2 4.3

5 5.1 FC5.1.1 5.1.2 ()5.1.2.1 5.1.2.2 Zone

5.1.3

5.2 iSCSI5.2.1 5.2.1.1 IP5.2.1.2 5.2.1.3 CHAP

5.2.2 5.2.3 5.2.3.1 IP5.2.3.2 5.2.3.3

6 LUN6.1 LUN6.2 LUN6.2.1 RDM6.2.2 6.2.3

7 7.1 UltraPath7.1.1 7.1.2 7.1.3

7.2 7.2.1 7.2.2 7.2.2.1 7.2.2.2

7.2.3 7.2.3.1

7.2.4

8 8.1 UltraPath8.1.1 8.1.2

8.2 8.2.1 8.2.1.1 VMware NMP 8.2.1.2 8.2.1.3 8.2.1.4 VMware NMP

8.2.2 8.2.2.1 VMware NMP 8.2.2.2 8.2.2.3 8.2.2.4 VMware NMP

9 FAQ9.1 9.2 APD PDL9.3 AA9.4 9.5 iSCSI

10

Documents

SAN 存储在 VMware ESXi 下 的主机连通性指南support-open.huawei.com/ready/files/document/host-doc/VMware.pdf · 华为技术有限公司 华为SAN 存储在VMware ESXi下

SAN 存储在 VMware ESXi 下的主机连通性指南support-open.huawei.com/ready/files/document/host-doc/VMware.pdf · 华为技术有限公司华为SAN 存储在VMware ESXi下