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SAP HANA Customer References and Services
Harald Bolbach / IBM Associate Partner11th June 2013
© 2013 IBM and/or SAP AG or an SAP affiliate company. All rights reserved. 2
Agenda
The SAP HANA Appliance Architecture and the Influence on the underlying Infrastructure IBM’s Solutions for the SAP HANA Appliance Customer Reference: Migros Globus’ Warehouses IBM’s Services for the SAP HANA Appliance
The SAP HANA Appliance Architecture and the Influence on the underlying Infrastructure
© 2013 IBM and/or SAP AG or an SAP affiliate company. All rights reserved. 6
Data Store and Characteristics in Column and Row Store
Column Storestores tables by column
Row Storestores tables by row
Calculations are typically executed on single or few columns only.
The table is searched based on values of a few columns.
The table has a big number of columns.
The table has a big number of rows and columnar operations are required (aggregate, scan, etc.).
High compression rates can be achieved because the majority of the columns contain only few distinct values (compared to number of rows).
This is typical for OLAP workloads.
The application needs to process only one single record at one time (many selects and /or updates of single records).
The application typically needs to access the complete record and the columns contain mainly distinct values so compression rate would be low.
Neither aggregations nor fast searching are required
The table has a small number of rows (for example configuration tables).
This is typical for OLTP workloads.
Attribute 2Attribute 4Attribute 1
Attribute 3 Tuple 1Tuple 2
Tuple X
AB
© 2013 IBM and/or SAP AG or an SAP affiliate company. All rights reserved. 7
SAP HANA DB Architecture
The SAP HANA DB consists of:
Several In-memory stores One row store
One or more column stores
A persistence layer with Data
SQL data and undo log information
Additional HANA information, such as modeling data
Log:
Information about data changes (redo log)
Directly saved to persistent storage when transaction is committed
Cyclical overwrite (only after backup)
A global transaction manager
IBM’s Solutions for the SAP HANA Appliance
© 2013 IBM and/or SAP AG or an SAP affiliate company. All rights reserved. 9
How does IBM make sure that the data are written in a fastand reliable manner to the disks?
The SAP HANA database holds the bulk of its datain memory for maximum performancebut still uses persistent storage to provide a fallback in case of failure.
Time
Data savepointto persistent storage (at least every 5 minutes)
Log writtento persistent storage
(committed transactions)Power failure
SAS Drivesoptimized for Throughput(>800MB/s)
SSD Drives / FusionIOoptimized for high IOPS / low latency(>100 000 IOPS)
Serverlocalstorage
GPFS FilesystemFor maximum performance and scalability
© 2013 IBM and/or SAP AG or an SAP affiliate company. All rights reserved. 11
IBM Workload Optimized Solution for the SAP HANA™appliance
11
Data Center Ready
Reliability by eliminating single points of failure
Reduced risk, maintainance and administration
Persistence in internal disksIntegrated Backup / Restore High AvailabilityMonitoringDisaster Recovery Solutions Security and Auditing
Technology Services provide a safe project start in the datacenter
SAP HANA®
OSSUSE Linux Enterprise Server
Priority Support for SAP applications
GPFS ITM
TSM
IBM DirectorFPO functionality
Server HW
eX5 - x3690 X5 and x3950 X5
Applications
SUSE
© 2013 IBM and/or SAP AG or an SAP affiliate company. All rights reserved. 12
Hardware Impact for Products on In-Memory Migration of Database Server Only
Any DB/Any OS
An
y O
S
SAP HANA / SUSE Linux
HANA migration
No Change
No change of frontends
Re-use of available application servers
Sizing of current application servers remains valid
Change
Migration of database to SAP HANA appliance required
No change
Data model
Custom extensions
Switching to SAP HANA does not impact application servers or frontends (see product availability matrix)
SAP HANA appliance runs on SUSE Linux (SLES)
Frontends
Application Servers
© 2013 IBM and/or SAP AG or an SAP affiliate company. All rights reserved. 13
IBM Systems Solution for SAP HANA sizes / building blocks / upgrade path
Size XS S S+ M LBuilding Block x3690 X5 x3690 X5 x3950 X5 x3950 X5 x3950 X5
Part Number (Sys x - config)
7147-HAx 7147-HBx 7143 - HAx 7143 - HBx 7143 – HBx +7143 – HCx
Intel CPU 2 x E7 2870 2 x E7 2870 2 x E7-8870 4 x E7-8870 8 x E7-8870
RAM 128 GB DDR3 (8 x 16GB)
256 GB DDR3 (16 x 16GB)
256 GB DDR3 (16 x 16 GB)
512 GB DDR3 (32 x 16 GB)
1 TB DDR3 (64 x 16 GB)
Log Storage 10 x 200 GB 1.8‘‘ MLC SSD
10 x 200 GB 1.8‘‘ MLC SSD
1.2 TB ioDrive2 FusionIO 1.2 TB ioDrive2 FusionIO 2 x 1.2 TB ioDrive2 FusionIO
Data Storage - - 8 x 900 GB 10k SAS HDD 8 x 900 GB 10k SAS HDD 16 x 900 GB 10k SAS HDD
Storage Ctrl 2 x M5015 2 x M5015 1 x M5015 1 x M5015 2 x M5015
Data / Log Storage Summary
1.6 TB RAID 5 data and log storage
1.6 TB RAID 5 data and log storage
5.4 TB RAID5 data storage 1 TB log storage
5.4 TB RAID5 data storage 1 TB log storage
10.8 TB RAID5 data storage 2 TB log storage
Ethernet 4 x 10 GbE, 6 x 1 GbE 4 x 10 GbE, 6 x 1 GbE 4 x 10 GbE, 6 x 1 GbE 4 x 10 GbE, 6 x 1 GbE 8x 10 GbE, 12 x 1 GbE
Upgrade Option Scale Up or Scale out
XS - > S Up to 16 node scale out with HA, SAP certified
S+ M M L (with L-option)
Up to 56 node scale out with HA, SAP certified
L XL or XXL
Up to 56 node scale out with HA, SAP certified
Software Preload:SLES4SAPGPFSSAP HANA
Preload:SLES4SAPGPFSSAP HANA
Preload:SLES4SAPGPFSSAP HANA
Preload:SLES4SAPGPFSSAP HANA
Preload:Addtl. GPFS lic.
© 2013 IBM and/or SAP AG or an SAP affiliate company. All rights reserved. 14
IBM Systems Solution for SAP HANA
Size XL XXL
Building Block x3950 X5 x3950 X5
Part Number (Sys x - config)
tbd tbd
Intel CPU 8 x E7-8870 8 x E7-8870
RAM 2 TB DDR3 (128 x 16 GB or 64 x 32 GB)
4 TB DDR3 (128 x 32 GB)
Log Storage 2 x 1.2 TB ioDrive2 FusionIO 4 x 1.2 TB ioDrive2 FusionIO
Data Storage 16 x 900 GB 10k SAS HDD 24 x 900 GB 10k SAS HDD
Storage Ctrl 2 x M5015 2 x M5015, 1 x M5025
Data / Log Storage Summary
10.8 TB RAID5 data storage2 TB log storage
16.2 TB RAID5 data storage 4 TB log storage
Ethernet 8 x 10 GbE, 12 x 1 GbE 8x 10 GbE, 12 x 1 GbE
Upgrade Option Scale Up or Scale out
XL XXL (with additional memory, ioDrive2, M5025, EXP 2524)
Software Preload:SLES4SAPGPFSSAP HANA
Preload:SLES4SAPGPFSSAP HANA
Single node only for SAP Business Suite on HANA
© 2013 IBM and/or SAP AG or an SAP affiliate company. All rights reserved. 16
SAP HANA Scale-out
Simple No SAN required because of IBM’s General Parallel File System
Expand database by adding nodes with GPFS
One part number ordering for each node (stand-alone or scale-out)
Seamless
• Highly Available through IBM GPFS
Optimizes system availability
Intelligent Cluster integrated packaging and assembly Speeds installation and deployment Reduces implementation risk
Installation and managed services Speeds installation Ensures skills transfer Simplifies on-going maintenance
Scalable Scale to 56 TB and larger using IBM GPFS* Supports large database requirements
Validated by SAP 16 Node x3690 X5 and x3950 X5 56 Node x3950 X5 with HA* * Reference SAP Note 1650046
... 2
to 5
6
© 2013 IBM and/or SAP AG or an SAP affiliate company. All rights reserved. 17
DB 2 Nearline Storage complements with SAP HANA
17
SAP BW NLS support for SAP HANA
Major advantage: TCO reduction Reduced data volume on SAP HANA
Reduced SAP HANA license cost
Smaller SAP HANA box is sufficient
SAP note Note 1695150 - DB6: NLS Impl. - Usage for HANA DB, MaxDB
and DB2 for i
SAP BW NLS support for SAP HANA
Major advantage: TCO reduction Reduced data volume on SAP HANA
Reduced SAP HANA license cost
Smaller SAP HANA box is sufficient
SAP note Note 1695150 - DB6: NLS Impl. - Usage for HANA DB, MaxDB
and DB2 for i
BI OLAP SAP NetWeaver BW
HANA Interface
Transparent AccessTransparent Access
DB2 NLS Interface
General NLSInterface
DB2 DBSL
DB2 NLSStorage
Older Data
BW OLAP
SAP HANA Current Data
© 2013 IBM and/or SAP AG or an SAP affiliate company. All rights reserved. 18
FAILED Node 2512GB
- index server- statistic server
- SAP HANA® DB worker node
Production Node 2512GB
X39507143-HBx (512GB)
Production Node 3512GB
Production Node 1512GB
shared filesystem - GPFS
- index server- statistic server
- SAP HANA® DB worker node
data01(1)
data03(3)
log01(1)
log03(3)
data01(1)
HDD flash
data02 log02
data01(1)
data03(3)
log01(1)
log03(3)
HDD flash
data02 log02
data03(3)
log01(1)
log03(3)
HDD flash
log01
DB partition 1
- index server- statistic server- SAP HANA® studio
- SAP HANA® DB worker node
HDD flash
log03(3)log03
DB partition 3
flash
- index server- statistic server
- SAP HANA® DB worker node
data03
HDD flash
- index server- statistic server
HDD replica
X39507143-HBx (512GB)
X39507143-HBx (512GB)
X39507143-HBx (512GB)
data01(2) data01(3)data02(1)data02(3)
data03(1)data03(2)
Log replicalog01(2) log01(3)log02(1) log02(2)log02(3)
log03(1)log03(2)
data01(2) data01(3)data02(3)
data03(1)data03(2)
log01(2) log01(3)log02(1) log02(2)log02(3)
log03(1)log03(2)
DB partition 2
data02(2)data02(2)
log02(2)log02(1)log02(3)
data02(3)
data01(1)data01primary data
HDD replica
Log replica
SAP HANA® DB
- index server- statistic server
- SAP HANA® DB worker node
- SAP HANA® DB worker node
data02(1)
SAP HANA Appliance – Scale Out with High AvailabilityProduction up to 56TB with 56 Nodes
- SAP HANA® DB standby node
Production Node 4512GB
Standby Node 4512GB
© 2013 IBM and/or SAP AG or an SAP affiliate company. All rights reserved. 19
Customer Example - Overview of the SAP BW based on HANA Scaleout with High Availability & Disaster Recovery available since 12.2012 s. SAP Note 1755396
Synchronous replication to secondary site in metro distance
SAP BWASCS
SAP BWPAS
SAP BWJAVA SCS
SAP BWPAS
SAP BW 7.3
LPARs
Productive SAP BW system
SAP BWASCS
SAP BWPAS
SAP BWJAVA SCS
SAP BWPAS
SAP BW 7.3
LPARs
Test SAP BW system
Customer Reference: Migros Globus’ Warehouses
© 2013 IBM and/or SAP AG or an SAP affiliate company. All rights reserved. 21
Key Performance Indicators MzG (Effective 01/2012)
779 Mio CHF (~ 623 Mio Euro)45 % Fashion26 % Delicatessa15 % Home & Household14 % Cosmetics
Gross Sales Floor
Department Stores FTEs
14 2670
60‘470 m2
78,1 Mio CHF (~ 65 Mio Euro)Only Fashion
Gross Sales Floor
Selling Points FTEs
Gross Revenue
23 260
8‘780 m2 (net)
Gross Revenue
© 2013 IBM and/or SAP AG or an SAP affiliate company. All rights reserved. 22
Biggest and smalles Performance Gain during Analysis and Reporting with SAP BW based on HANA
Supplier Evaluation
BW on HANA: 00‘17‘‘Legacy BW: 22‘30‘‘Factor: 79.41
Revenue per Seller
BW on HANA: 00‘08‘‘Legacy BW: 00‘20‘‘Factor: 2.5
IBM’s Services for the SAP HANA Appliance
© 2013 IBM and/or SAP AG or an SAP affiliate company. All rights reserved. 24
Configuration of a managed IBM SAP In-Memory environment consisting of various server and storage components
IBM DS 3X, 4X, 5XStorage (GPFS)
IBM x3650 Management Server
(Monitoring & Deployment Tools)
VPN Connection toIBM‘s Service Center
IBM Blade Centerwith Blades HS22
(Linux, SAP BWA)
System x3650 M21 2
3 4
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14
BladeCenter H
System Storage DS4700
4GB/s 2GB/s
1 2
3 4
S
3
2
1
0
7
6
5
4
System x3850 X5
Mo
nito
ring
, Eve
nts,
Rem
ote O
pe
ration
sIBM x5 Server
(Linux, GPFS, SAP HANA)
&
or/&
© 2013 IBM and/or SAP AG or an SAP affiliate company. All rights reserved. 25
Service centers & Labs working for IBM Switzerland & IBM worldwide in the IBM SAP In-Memory Area
Walldorf & Böblingen – SAP Labs
Hyderabad – Shared Service CenterBangalore – Dedicated Service Center
Zürich/Basel/Geneva/Lausanne – SAP & In-MDB SMEs
© 2013 IBM and/or SAP AG or an SAP affiliate company. All rights reserved. 26
IBM is the only one stop shop for SAP HANA
Find the details in the Solution Letter on IBM offerings around SAP HANA
Plan Build Run
SAP HANAApplications
SAP HANASoftware
OS FS Network
Hardware
SAP HANAValue Identi-
fication
SAP HANAValue Identi-
fication
Business Analytics Jumpstart
Business Analytics Jumpstart SAP HANA
Proof of Concept
SAP HANAProof of Concept
SAP HANA RealizationSAP HANA Realization
SAP HANA Application
Management
SAP HANA Application
Management
SAP HANA Infrastructure Managementalso available
in the IBM Cloud
SAP HANA Infrastructure Managementalso available
in the IBM Cloud
SAP HANA Turnkey
Solution Setup
SAP HANA Turnkey
Solution Setup
SAP HANA Infrastructure
and Basis Installation
SAP HANA Infrastructure
and Basis Installation
Technical Architecture
Blueprint
Technical Architecture
Blueprint
SAP HANA AppliancesSAP HANA Appliances
Business Services Technology Services Hard- & Software
SAP HANA Patching/ Revision,
Firmware, OS, File System Upgrades/
Support
SAP HANA Patching/ Revision,
Firmware, OS, File System Upgrades/
Support
© 2013 IBM and/or SAP AG or an SAP affiliate company. All rights reserved.
Thank you!Contact information:
Harald BolbachDipl.-Verw.Wiss. SAP Principal - Associate Partner
IBM Schweiz AGGlobal Technology ServicesVulkanstr. 106, PostfachCH-8010 Zürich
Phone: +41 58 333 53 01/ Mobile: +41 79 403 13 52E-Mail: [email protected]
© 2013 IBM and/or SAP AG or an SAP affiliate company. All rights reserved. 28
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