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so; for the reason
unbelievable
give
company
a job; employment
confuse
meeting
accordingly incredible
render corporation
occupation puzzle
conference
I. Old to New
II. Chinese to English
人生哲学非正式民意调查
销售代理人眼前的需求
社会保障 / 保险 ( 制度 )
明辨是非专业化
教育机构
philosophy of life
informal polls
educational institutions
a sales representative
immediate needs social security distinguish right from wrong specialization
At the age of 45, my usually well-ordered life
became fraught with (filled with) changes.
After 22 years of working for a major________
institution, a downsizing initiative and a major
bank merger ________in the elimination of
over 100 jobs, mine _____ one of them. My
once secure_______became a fallacy.
However …
financial
Spot DictationSpot Dictation
resulted
beingfuture
The second thing I did to improve my inner self
was to reevaluate my life. It used to be filled with
endless, and sometimes __________ events. Now,
instead of working towards materialistic things and
________ glorification, my heart and life are firmly
entwined around people I care for. Yes, having a
________ career is important, but it is no longer my
reason for ______. When I rejoin the “rat race”, it
will be on my terms, as nurturing my _____ is my
first priority. Having _________ my life, I’m
enjoying living now, instead of just ________to
make a living.
fulfilling
being
soul
simplified
existing
meaningless
personal
good health,
Tips
economic condition,
leisure activities
happiness,
control over one’s life,
social roles,
interpersonal relationships,
spiritual well-being,
caring for the environment,
…
When talking about quality of life, people would
naturally associate it with being financially well off.
But the truth is that quality of life is not totally
decided by our financial status. More importantly,
we also want to feel that we have an understanding
of the world outside our career, for human beings
have collected a great deal of knowledge in many
different fields. To lead better lives, we should, first
of all, develop a meaningful philosophy of life. While
we are striving to get financially wealthy, we should
improve our moral sense at the same time.
Directions:Directions: Listen to the first part Listen to the first part and fill in the information about and fill in the information about James in the table. James in the table.
JamesJames
AgeAge
Marital StatusMarital Status
Nearly 30Nearly 30
Married with Married with a daughtera daughter
JamesJames
ProfessionProfession
AdvantagesAdvantages
ProblemsProblems
SchoolteacherSchoolteacher
Being good at his job;Being good at his job;
Winning the respect from his pupils Winning the respect from his pupils and their parents;and their parents;
Living a comfortable lifeLiving a comfortable life
Not having a great deal of money
Directions:Directions: Listen to the second Listen to the second part and fill in the information about part and fill in the information about Huge in the table. Huge in the table.
HughHugh
AgeAge
Marital Marital StatusStatus
A few years older than A few years older than JamesJames
UnmarriedUnmarried
HughHugh
ProfessionProfession
AdvantagesAdvantages
ProblemsProblems
Having his own company; Having his own company;
Earning a lot of money;Earning a lot of money;
Having a beautiful fiancée (the Having a beautiful fiancée (the daughter of a rich banker);daughter of a rich banker);
Having an elegant flat in London Having an elegant flat in London and a Mercedes sports carand a Mercedes sports car
Electronics engineerElectronics engineer
Having a lot of difficulties in Having a lot of difficulties in production and in meeting the production and in meeting the deadline; deadline;
Having a quarrel with his fiancée Having a quarrel with his fiancée
Part APart A
When James got up that morningWhen James got up that morning ,, his wifehis wife , , JoyceJoyce ,, was still asleep. He crept down was still asleep. He crept down
stairsstairs ,, and slipped out of the house. Within a few and slipped out of the house. Within a few
minutes he was jogging through the woods that minutes he was jogging through the woods that
led to the sea. The sun was just breaking through led to the sea. The sun was just breaking through
the early morning mist. It was going to be another the early morning mist. It was going to be another
fine day. But James hardly noticed.fine day. But James hardly noticed.
““My GodMy God ,, I’ll be thirty in a few days. What have I I’ll be thirty in a few days. What have I
done with my life?” he asked himself. As done with my life?” he asked himself. As
usualusual ,, this question made him think of his this question made him think of his
brotherbrother ,, Hugh. Hugh was a brilliant electronics Hugh. Hugh was a brilliant electronics
engineerengineer ,, and even though he was only a few and even though he was only a few
years older than Jamesyears older than James ,, he already had his own he already had his own
company. Hugh was earning a lot of money. Hugh company. Hugh was earning a lot of money. Hugh
had an elegant flat in London and a white Mercedes had an elegant flat in London and a white Mercedes
sports car to go with it. Hugh was engaged to the sports car to go with it. Hugh was engaged to the
beautiful daughter of a rich banker. Hugh was a beautiful daughter of a rich banker. Hugh was a
success. There was no doubt about that.success. There was no doubt about that.
““What am I? Just a schoolteacher in a sleepy What am I? Just a schoolteacher in a sleepy
seaside town!” he said to himself. But James knew seaside town!” he said to himself. But James knew
that he was very good at his job and it gave him a lot that he was very good at his job and it gave him a lot
of satisfaction. The children and their parents of satisfaction. The children and their parents
respected him. Howeverrespected him. However ,, he also knew he would he also knew he would
never earn a great deal of money at itnever earn a great deal of money at it ,, even though even though
life was comfortable enough. His wife was working life was comfortable enough. His wife was working
part time at a travel agency. Mandypart time at a travel agency. Mandy ,, their their
daughterdaughter ,, was a brightwas a bright ,, healthy child and has healthy child and has
just started kindergarten. just started kindergarten.
Part BPart B
Hugh woke up early that morningHugh woke up early that morning ,, tootoo ,, feeling feeling
terrible. He had been up late the night terrible. He had been up late the night
beforebefore ,, entertaining clients. His mouth felt dry. His entertaining clients. His mouth felt dry. His
head felt as if it were splitting open. He staggered into head felt as if it were splitting open. He staggered into
the bathroomthe bathroom , , looking for some aspirin. But then he looking for some aspirin. But then he
remembered what his doctor had told him. He had a remembered what his doctor had told him. He had a
suspected ulcersuspected ulcer ,, and taking aspirin wasn’t good for and taking aspirin wasn’t good for
his stomach. Groaning slightlyhis stomach. Groaning slightly ,, he stumbled in to the he stumbled in to the
kitchenkitchen , , where he made himself a cup of extra strong where he made himself a cup of extra strong
coffee. He sat there coffee. He sat there ,, drinking it and thinking about drinking it and thinking about
the next few days. All sorts of problems had pile dup.the next few days. All sorts of problems had pile dup.
He had agreed to supply a German firm with a large number He had agreed to supply a German firm with a large number of computer components. In order to make a profit on the of computer components. In order to make a profit on the dealdeal ,, he had to keep his own production costs down to he had to keep his own production costs down to the minimum and meet a strict deadline. But the deadline the minimum and meet a strict deadline. But the deadline was only a few days awaywas only a few days away ,, and he had run into a number and he had run into a number of difficulties in production. The German firm was going to of difficulties in production. The German firm was going to phone later that day and ask all sorts of difficult questions. phone later that day and ask all sorts of difficult questions. Then there was HelenThen there was Helen ,, his fiancée. They had had another his fiancée. They had had another quarrel and she had told him that she didn’t want to see him quarrel and she had told him that she didn’t want to see him or talk to him for several days. She said that she needed or talk to him for several days. She said that she needed time to think things through. Hugh wished he could at least time to think things through. Hugh wished he could at least see her over the weekendsee her over the weekend ,, but he had to go to Buffalo on but he had to go to Buffalo on Friday. He hated the place and it meant staying in hotel for Friday. He hated the place and it meant staying in hotel for several daysseveral days ,, which he hated even more. But he was which he hated even more. But he was trying to get an important order from an American company trying to get an important order from an American company there.there.
Discussions:Discussions:
1) Which of the two brothers is more 1) Which of the two brothers is more ambitious?ambitious?
— — Hugh is more ambitious because Hugh is more ambitious because
otherwise he wouldn’t have be otherwise he wouldn’t have be
come so successful.come so successful.
——James is more ambitious James is more ambitious
because he isn’t satisfied with because he isn’t satisfied with
his current life and wants to his current life and wants to
compete with Hugh.compete with Hugh.
2) Which of the two brothers is happier?2) Which of the two brothers is happier?
— — James is happier. He has a James is happier. He has a
comfortable life. He is respected comfortable life. He is respected
by his pupils and their parents by his pupils and their parents
and loved by his wife. He has a and loved by his wife. He has a
clever and lovely daughter. clever and lovely daughter.
3) Which one would you prefer to be?3) Which one would you prefer to be?
— — I’d rather be James.I want to lead a I’d rather be James.I want to lead a
peaceful and comfortable life away peaceful and comfortable life away
from the noisy city.from the noisy city.
— — I’d prefer to be Hugh. It has been the I’d prefer to be Hugh. It has been the
dream of my life to have my own dream of my life to have my own
companycompany ,, a beautiful car and a lot a beautiful car and a lot
of money at my disposal.of money at my disposal.
Work One Day a Week
1. What were John’s parents?
A. They were teachers.
B. They were doctors.
C. They were lawyers.
2. What did John want to become?
A. A doctor.
B. A lawyer.
C. A garbage collector.
Listen to the story and
do the exercise.
Key:Key: B CB C
If I CouldIf I CouldI’d rather be a sparrow ___________I’d rather be a sparrow ___________
YesYes ,, I would.I would.
If I couldIf I could , , I surely would.I surely would.
I’d rather be ___________________I’d rather be ___________________
YesYes , , I would.I would.
If I only couldIf I only could , , I surely wouldI surely would
__________________________.__________________________.
If I CouldIf I CouldI’d rather be a sparrow ___________I’d rather be a sparrow ___________
YesYes ,, I would.I would.
If I couldIf I could , , I surely would.I surely would.
I’d rather be ___________________I’d rather be ___________________
YesYes , , I would.I would.
If I only couldIf I only could , , I surely wouldI surely would
__________________________.__________________________.
than a snailthan a snail
a hammer than a naila hammer than a nail
SongSong
AwayAway , , I’d rather sail awayI’d rather sail away
Like a swan that’s _____________.Like a swan that’s _____________.
A man gets __________________A man gets __________________
He gives the world ________________He gives the world ________________
Its saddest sound.Its saddest sound.
I’d rather ______________________ I’d rather ______________________
YesYes , , I would.I would.
If I couldIf I could , , I surely would.I surely would.
I’d rather feel the ____________________I’d rather feel the ____________________
YesYes , , I would.I would.
If I only couldIf I only could , , I surely would.I surely would.
Like a swan that’s _____________.Like a swan that’s _____________.
A man gets __________________A man gets __________________
He gives the world ________________He gives the world ________________
Its saddest sound.Its saddest sound.
I’d rather ______________________ I’d rather ______________________
YesYes , , I would.I would.
If I couldIf I could , , I surely would.I surely would.
I’d rather feel the ____________________I’d rather feel the ____________________
YesYes , , I would.I would.
If I only couldIf I only could , , I surely would.I surely would.
here and gonehere and gone
tied up to the groundtied up to the ground
its saddest soundits saddest sound
be a forest than a streetbe a forest than a street
earth beneath my feetearth beneath my feet