ESOPHAGUS( Yemek Borusu )

-Pars cervicalis-Pars thoracalis-Pars abdominalis

- Tunica adventitia- Tunica muscularis- Tunica mucosa

CANALIS ALIMENTARIUS

KARIN DUVARI VE KARIN BOŞLUĞUNUN BÖLGELERE AYRILMASI

Regio epigastrica ( epigastrium )Regio xiphoideaRegio hypochondriaca dextra et sinistra

Regio mesogastrica ( mesogastrium )Regio umblicalisRegio abdominalis dextra et sinistraRegio lumbalis

Fossa paralumbalis

Regio hypogastrica ( hypogastrium )Regio pubisRegio inguinalis dextra et sinistra

GASTER( Mide )

-Tek kompartmanlı midelerBasit mideler (ca.)Bileşik mideler (eq.,su.)

-Çok kompartmanlı mideler(ru.)

Facies parietalis - Facies diaphragmaticaFacies visceralis - Facies intestinalisCurvatura ventriculi minor

Inc. angularisCurvatura ventriculi majorExtremitas sinistra- ostium cardiacumExtremitas dextra - ostium pyloricumCorpus ventriculiPars cardiaca- gll. cardiacaePars fundica - gll. gastrica propriaePars pylorica- gll. pylorica

Tunica mucosaTunica muscularisTunica serosa

MüsinRennin ( labferment, chymosin )Pepsinojen – PepsinHCL ( tuz asidi )

Sphincter cardiae ( eq. )Saccus cecus ( eq. )Margo plicatus ( eq. )Diverticulum ventriculi ( su. )Proventriculi - pars esophagica

RUMEN RETICULUM OMASUM ABOMASUM

ÇOK KOMPARTMANLI BİLEŞİK MİDELER

RUMENExtremitas cranialis - Extremitas caudalis- Facies parietalis - Facies visceralis- Curvatura dorsalis - Curvatura ventralis

Sulcus ( transversus ) cranialisSulcus ( transversus ) caudalisSulcus longitudinalis dexterSulcus longitudinalis sinisterSulcus accessorius dexter

Insula ruminisSulcus coronarius cranialisSulcus coronarius caudalis

Saccus cecus craniodorsalis= Atrium ruminisSaccus cecus cranioventralis= Recessus ruminisSaccus cecus caudodorsalisSaccus cecus caudoventralis

Pila ruminis

Papilla ruminis

RETICULUM

Facies diaphragmaticaFacies visceralisCurvatura minorCurvatura major

Crista reticuliCellulae reticuli

Ostium rumenoreticularisOstium reticulo omasicum

OMASUM

Facies parietalisFacies visceralisCurvatura omasiBasis omasiCanalis omasicusOstium reticuloomasicumOstiumomasoabomasicum

Laminae omasiRecessus

interlaminares

ABOMASUM

Curvatura majorCurvatura minorFacies parietalisfacies visceralisPlicae spirales

Erginlerde : Rumen – Abomasum – Omasum – ReticulumYavrularda : Abomasum – Rumen – Omasum – ReticulumK. ru. da : Reticulum , omasum’dan büyük

INTESTINUM

DUODENUM Oniki parmak bağırsağı

JEJUNUM Boş bağırsak

ILEUM Kıvrım bağırsak

INTESTINUM CRASSUM

CECUM Kör bağırsak

COLON Sütun bağırsak

RECTUM Düz bağırsak

Canalis analis

DUODENUM

Pars cranialisAmpulla duodeniAnsa sigmoidea ( flexura portalis ) (Un)

Flexura duodeni cranialis ( flexura prima)Pars descendesFlexura duodeni caudalis ( flexura secunda )Pars transversaPars ascendesFlexura duodenojejunalis ( Flexura tertia )Plica duodenocolicum

Papilla duodeni majorDuctus choledochusDuctus pancreaticus

Papilla duodeni minorDuctus pancreaticus accessorius

JEJENUMPlica duodenocolicumAnsa jejunalisPlica iliocecale

ILEUMOstium iliale ( ostium iliocecale )

INTESTINUM CRASSUM

CECUMPlica iliocecalePlica cecocolicum

Eq.Caput ceci ( Basis ceci ) – sağ fossa paralumbalis (eq.)Corpus ceciApex ceciCurvatura ceci majorCurvatura ceci minor

Tenia dorsalis, Tenia ventralis, Tenia lateralis,Tenia medialis,

Haustrum

COLON

Car.Colon ascendensColon transversumColon descendes

Eq. :

Colon crassumColon ventrale dextrumFlexura sternalis ( flex. diaph. vent. ) Colon ventrale sinistrumFlexura pelvinaColon dorsale sinistrumFlexura diaphragmatica ( flex. diaph. dors. )Colon dorsale dextrum

Diverticulum gastroideum ( ampulla colli )

Colon parvum (colon descendes, colon tenue )

Rum. :Ansa proximalis coliGyri centripetalesFlexura ( ansa ) centralisGyri centrifugalesAnsa spiralis coliAnsa distalis coli

RECTUMMeso rectumampulla recti

CANALIS ANALIS

Junctio anorectalisZona columnaris ani (ca., su.)

Zona intermedia

Junctio anocutaneaZona cutanea

Sinus paranalis (ca.) Gll. sinus paranalesGll. circumanales (ca.)

M. sphincter ani externusM. sphincter ani internus