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  • 7/29/2019 Soil Sience En

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    SOIL SCIENCE

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    2/73Umwel-Gere-echnik GmbH

    SOIL SCIENCE

    14

    ^W&KZzKhZEKd^

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    SOIL SCIENCE

    dherefore for every waer balance analyi. he graien of he oil moi movemen.

    he oil moiure enion can be recore uing eniomeer by waer in

    he eniomeer being connece wih he pore yem of he oil via adure enor inie he eniomeer. A large variey of verion permi he

    dan from hor erm meauremen hrough o long erm monioring.

    dE^/KDdZ^

    able of Conen

    d .......................................................................................................... 16

    d .......................................................................................................... 16

    d ..........................................................................................................

    d ..........................................................................................................

    enio 151 .......................................................................................................... 18

    d .......................................................................................................... 18

    d .......................................................................................................... 19

    t ......................................................................................................... 19

    &D ............................................................................................................

    K .................................................................................................. 21

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    SOIL SCIENCE

    16

    d

    D

    Avantage

    Tecnical ata

    Can be eaily an afely ran

    Alway reay o ue

    Robu eign

    &

    Septum teniometer

    Avantage

    d

    ^

    & one meauremen inrumen irequire

    Variable lengh in accorancewih he meauremen poin

    d ^ mi everal eniomeer o berea ou uing only one inru oil moiure enion wih manymeauremen poin. he opie of he eniomeer i eale

    wih a ilicone epum o ha

    d/can be replace imply becaue ii crewe on uing a GL18 hreaor ue a a ilicon plug epening on eign. he ceramic cupW

    on a ranparen acrylic ube

    D W

    t

    W

    cuomie lengh on reque

    Tecnical ata

    D W

    t

    WW

    &

    d d eniomeer for he imple an moiure enion. he e consube in which he eniomeer iae ue an i proece from mechanical amage. Air bubble canbe eaily recognie hrough heacrylic gla eniomeer hea.

    d

    he oil moiure enion i iplaye on a preciion vacuume T o be reuce an he eniomeer ble. he meauremen uniielf coni of a V2A anpipeTD ^

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    Preure tranucer teniometer

    Avantage

    d

    Goo long erm abiliy

    >

    Robu eign

    he preure ranucer eniom of he imple hanling of he mo dmeauremen yem coni ofsTsD^

    Can be ue in very mall ample oil ample ring

    ^

    Tecnical ata

    D W

    t W

    Power upply: 5 V conan 1 mA conan

    cuomie lengh on reque

    obaine from UG a acceorie.Air bubble are eay o recogniean eliminae hrough he acrylichea wih blee crew. he eniomeer can be inalle in any d o eermine he oil moiureenion in e eup in laboraory cale. A laboraory inerfacei alo upplie for irec connecW

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    SOIL SCIENCE

    18

    enio 151

    Preure tranucer teniometer (frot protecte)

    Avantage

    &D

    ble hroughou he yearGoo long erm abiliy

    >

    d d dK

    Ws T he emperaure line o ha he ceramic cup correpon o heoil emperaure. hen inallein oil layer near o he urface d

    Tecnical ata

    D W

    t W

    Available anpipe lengh: Cuomie lengh on reque

    /^D s

    W s

    K/ W /E

    iaely reay for ue again andenio 151 can herefore be ue/

    uie o long erm monioring ofhe oil moiure enion. A highly locae irecly above he ceramiccup ogeher wih a ignal amplilow inerference forwaring ofhe meauremen aa alo over

    greaer iance. Air bubbleare eay o recognie in he ranparen acrylic aaper beweenceramic cup an anpipe. he

    K d alo be equippe wih a emperaure enor.

    Lyimeter teniometer

    Avantage

    d

    d d ope for he long erm ue in d ha he eniomeer nee nobe imanle for hi purpoe.

    Combine wih he correpon a minimum of mainenance. hepreure enor wih ainleeel iaphragm guaranee op /

    Tecnical ata

    D W

    t

    W

    /^D s

    may be replace wihou imanling he eniomeer.

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    SOIL SCIENCE

    Soil moiture enor

    Avantage

    t

    No mainenance

    t

    Goo uiabiliy for long ermmeauremen

    W

    he meauremen principle of het ,he pecial enor oe no iolve in he oil an ha a moremore precie meauremen arepoible.he enor are permanenly burie in he oil an have an average erviceable life of 3 o 5 year.d

    dtavailable wih emperaure enor whoe value may be ue hi meho of oil moiure enion meauremen may be ueomeer will frequenly fall ry a d may be connece eiher o a aa

    Tecnical ata

    ^ TW

    t

    T

    ^

    rumen for recoring an reaing ou he aa.

    d

    quiteniometer

    Avantage

    range

    d&Zmeauremen meho o eermine he volumeric waer con/ oil an enor. he waer conen enor meaure he waerconen in he ceramic cup anconver he meauremen value

    Uing hi meauremen princi moiure enion range can becovere wih a goo egree of acuremen limi oe no lea oa failure of he meer o ha noervicing i neceary. he eniofor plan.

    Tecnical ata

    ^ W

    DWfor pecial requiremen

    t

    WW W

    ^

    ^

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    SOIL SCIENCE

    &D

    Avantage

    Compleely mainenance free

    Unlimie meauremen range

    ^in moiure

    E from he aliniy of he oil

    oil emperaure

    d &D d

    &

    &W/

    a ceramic reference boy which

    fore ha a variable hea capaciy

    epening on he moiure. he

    hermal meauremen meho of

    &D

    ha a hea pule generae in he

    Tecnical ata

    ^ W&

    t

    ^ Ws >

    W ^T

    eep emperaure increae e

    pening on he curren hea ca

    paciy an hi can be aigne a

    waer enion.

    d&D

    enance free ue o i meaure

    inepenen of he aliniy of he

    /

    /

    m in lengh on reque.

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    ORDERING DETAILS

    Tenio 100

    D

    ^

    ^

    ^

    Tenio 120

    Septum teniometer

    ^

    GL 18

    wih gla hrea ilicone epum

    ^

    wih ilicone plug

    ^

    GL 18

    wih gla hrea ilicone epum

    ^

    wih ilicone plug

    Tenio 130 3

    Laboratory teniometer

    Laboraory eniomeer

    Laboraory eniomeer pair

    Tenio 150

    Preure tranucer teniometer

    ^

    ^

    ^

    Tenio 151

    Preure tranucer teniometer (frot-protecte)

    ^

    ^

    ^

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    SOIL SCIENCE

    22

    ORDERING DETAILS

    Tenio 160

    Lyimeter teniometer

    Lyimeer eniomeer

    Tenio 300

    quiteniometer

    YW

    ype: baic

    YW

    d

    atermark

    Soil moiture enor

    t

    t

    t

    t

    &D

    &D

    Uable for

    Wo proec he ceramic cup from rying

    ou an mechanical amage.

    dd

    d

    W

    o proec he ceramic cup from rying

    ou an mechanical amage.

    d

    enio 151

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    ORDERING DETAILS

    Uable for

    W

    o proec he epum from environmen

    algae

    d

    Z

    W

    omeer wall an oil

    d

    enio 151

    s

    E

    d

    d

    d

    /

    he pore yem of he oil

    d

    enio 151

    Auger et for laboratory teniometer

    E

    enio 131

    K

    eer in greaer eph

    s

    /

    &

    K

    d

    enio 151

    Slegeammer

    Steel lever

    >

    ^

    eniomeer

    All eniomeer

    W

    T

    d

    enio 151

    ^

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    24

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    ^/

    /

    d

    ecological yem an aemen o be mae abou imporan oil an

    d

    monioring oil moiure.

    d

    oraory. hey faciliae permanen monioring an he elecronic recoring

    of oil moiure.

    ^K/>DK/^dhZDdZ^

    able of Conen

    d&KD ............................................................................................. 26

    dZ/DW/K ........................................................................................................

    dd ............................................................................................................. 28

    ^D ................................................................................................................ 29

    td^td .............................................................................................

    DD,, ........................................................................................

    dWD> .............................................................................................. 31

    ayAG ................................................................................................................ 31

    ^E ........................................................................................................ 32

    ....................................................................................................... 32

    K .................................................................................................. 33

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    geographical coorinae of he^inerface he meauremen aacan be ranferre o a PC.

    Umwel-Gere-echnik GmbH

    SOIL SCIENCE

    26

    dZd/DKD/EZ&>dKDdZz

    Avantage

    d&KD

    High mobiliy

    ^ men

    &KD rolle R meer eigne forhe imulaneou in iu meauremen of he volumeric waerconen of he elecrical con

    in he oil. Uing hi inrumen meauremen can be mae an

    d

    he inrumen can be equippe'W^

    Tecnical ata

    D conen: waer conen

    D

    ^

    D

    t

    t

    D

    D

    D

    ^dZ

    ddZ

    he oil moiure i hen eermine from hi. he meauremen of he

    W

    e are conuce. he ielecric conan i obaine from he erm of he

    pule wihin he ro an he lengh of he wave guie.

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    SOIL SCIENCE

    dZ/DW/K

    Avantage

    Tecnical ata

    Large meauremen volume

    Goo uiabiliy for heerogeneou ony oil

    Precie meauremen alo a high

    d dZ/D W/Kronic uing he moiure mea

    dR analyi elecronic in oneenor i unique. A emperauregrae. hi probe guaranee an he large meauremen volume

    dZ/DW/KdZ

    Den:

    D iy :

    ^WW ^WW

    Z^

    6 ... 12 6 ... 12

    t

    poible

    wih oil

    poiblet

    D peraure:

    Dperaure:

    t

    D

    Avantage

    ^mobile ue

    d dZ/D

    W/Kmonioring yem o recor hemoiure in oil an in oher po d of probe an R analyi elecronic in one enor i unique.Compare o oher meauremeneven a high emperaure andZ/DW/Kemperaure enor provie a ih he mall houing of 32 mm

    dZ/DW/K

    can be inalle wihou problem an wih i 11 cm ro lengh provie be poible repreena / dZ/DW/Kmay be ue in a mobile environmen wih he Blueooh mouleW/Kd

    dZ/DW/KdZ

    geneou oil. he robu houing

    dZ/DW/K dZ/DW/K

    d /W

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    28

    dd

    Avantage

    Tecnical ata

    Z

    Dhe meauremen poin

    ddi i poible o recor moiuredd/W, R elecronic even up o a Wmen are poible in incremen d dwhereby he meauremen volume of he 3C i maller han d d dd heerogenou oil whil he 3Ci eigne for homogenou analine oil. he moiure mea

    uremen i mae in accorance

    wih he R principle. he meadEdhe ube are inere ino heoil before he meauremen anremain here uring he meaure Wdd/W,hole an eale compleely wihealing ma hereby guaraneeprobe for year even uner harhdd

    H or a aa logger.

    Tubular probe

    Trime - T3 dd

    Dfor waer conen:

    er conen

    er conen

    Dracy waer conen:

    D ume:

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    &Z&ZYhEzKD/EZ&>dKDdZz

    /dZ

    dZ&Zfrom hi.

    he reiance of he oil in accorance wih i ielecriciy conan indhe waer conen calculae.

    ^D

    Avantage

    Tecnical ata

    ^

    High abolue accuracy

    High emperaure an aliniyabiliy

    ^ s

    d ^Dha an inegrae emperaureenor an meaure he volumeric oil moiure wih an abo

    /reul of he enor geomery. heprobe alo guaranee a very accurae meauremen even wih

    Soil moiture enor

    D conen:

    Z^

    6 ... 12

    t

    wih oil

    poiblet

    ^

    Dure:

    D peraure:

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    SOIL SCIENCE

    td^td

    Avantage

    Tecnical ata

    Deer for plan managemen a

    once&

    men are poible

    dtd^td /

    i uiable boh for naural oil ^for many popular oil an ub

    D riciy conan:

    t

    3 mtd>3 m

    Z

    ielecriciy conan

    t

    td>

    provieanar oil

    3 m 3 m 3 m

    ^

    D

    ^

    D peraure:

    t

    D emperaure:

    DD,,

    Avantage

    ^

    ime a well a correponing for all aa

    d D D d dW^Dtd^d,,

    hel evice which ha been pedmeaure value are lie irecly on he LC an may be avefor laer ue on he PC. he evicecan be operae wih one han &every meaure value he mea

    ple number a meauremen poin

    dW Z^ d ,, tWthe aa can alo be rea ou i hee program or in program for he aa can alo be ownloae^//

    Te enor i upplie a a et

    td^

    ^

    Bag

    rae. he meauremen volumed td on for a meauremen an i

    daa can be rea ou irecly viaD,,

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    SOIL SCIENCE

    dWD>

    Avantage

    Tecnical ata

    ^

    >

    Very ough

    Reliable an accurae meauremen of oil moiure may bemae imply uing he heaWD>

    / ume of waer in he oil uing he& &hi purpoe he change of ielecriciy conan are meaurean convere o a ignal enionmoiure conen. he enor iable o meaure he volumericmoiure conen wihin a meaby volume wih an accuracy of 5

    d dWD>sirec curren.

    he enor ielf coni of a eel probe which may be implypree ino he oil. ue o he /W

    dWD>uie for long erm ue an may & ube o a o be able o inallhe hea probe more eaily in agreaer eph. he low curren

    D waer conen: conen

    D 3m

    ^

    t

    D

    D

    sds

    ddWD>a anar wih a 5 m long cable D DHH2 or wih open cable en for

    Kcuomer reque he cable lengh

    ayAG

    he ayAG probe have been

    plan uch a vegeable culure.

    hey may be een a mini verion

    ^ d

    d

    may be equippe wih moiure

    d^E

    ^W

    ^^

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    SOIL SCIENCE

    32

    ^E

    Avantage

    Tecnical ata&

    or

    &ber of aa ranmiion poi

    &

    ^moving he probe

    ^ recor he waer conen in hed^Ed &Z& Z

    Uually 16 enor may be place duiable boh for meauremen

    d Z^ Z^ ^/ s

    Tubular probe

    D waer conen: conen

    D

    Z

    t

    D probe can be connece no only^^W>^^^K>Ka large number of oher aa logger.

    he aa can be rea ou uing'WZ^/

    he enor are locae in he d avoi irec conac wih he oilan mean ha he probe are /

    inalle correcly he oil rucure i no iurbe o ha heacual waer movemen in heurrouning oil can be recore.

    d

    he yem coni of a mea

    uremen probe an graphic i

    play. Probe wih a meauremen

    area available.

    he meauremen i very imple

    an uer frienly. he meaure

    men probe i inere ino a ube

    or pulle ou again in one go

    whereby he inrumen mea

    Up o 99 meauremen poin can

    be moniore wih he iviner

    in he co per meauremen

    poin.

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    SOIL SCIENCE

    d&KD

    d&KD

    dZ

    d&KD'W^

    dZ/DW/K

    dZ/DW/K

    rime Pico 64

    R oil moiure meauremen yem

    dZ/DW/K

    rime Pico 32

    R oil moiure meauremen yem

    Trime-T3

    Tubular probe

    dd

    dZ

    SM300

    Soil moiture enor

    ^D

    &Z

    T Senor-T-2

    td^td^

    &Z

    DD,,

    DD,,

    ,dWD>

    ^Dtd

    ORDERING DETAILS

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    SOIL SCIENCE

    34

    Teta Probe ML2x

    dWD>

    &Z

    dWD>

    &Z

    '

    ay AG

    ^E

    Tubular probe

    ^E

    W

    iviner 2000

    Uable for

    / W/K

    ORDERING DETAILS

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    d

    ance prea in oil an permi inigh ino inernal procee hrough

    ^

    he oil air for ubequen analyi.

    dd

    vacuum pump raw he waer or he air ino ampling veel.

    ^hd/KEWZKd,EK>K'z

    able of Conen

    ^ ....................................................................... 36

    ^ ...........................................................

    ^........................................................................... 38

    Han iaphragm pump wih manomeer .......................................................... 38

    DDs& ............................................................. 39

    sW ............................................................. 39

    Vacuum uni 19 .................................................................................................

    d ..............................................................

    d ........................................................ 41

    & .................................................................. 41

    ^ ................................................................................................... 42

    ^ .............................................................................................. 42

    K .................................................................................................. 43

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    SOIL SCIENCE

    36

    ^cup

    Avantage

    Tecnical ata

    Can be operae auonomouly

    W

    ^ure

    tlae i rawn from he oil o a ceWdT

    imulaneouly erve a a collecEampling veel are hereforeneceary bu may be connecea require. he orage of heample in he anpipe mean emperaure. ranpor an vaccan be iniviually eale by raind permi a compleely auono

    he oil in ry phae. Boh heube hemelve an he ubeWple.

    d / anpipe hi eign ha a ube

    o he oil urface which i connece o a eparae amplingveel.

    & he ceramic cup wih inegrae

    d alo be equippe wih a gla cupinea of a ceramic cup for he

    K

    Bubble poin:

    epening on anpipe lengh ampling veel

    imenion of he amplingboy: Ceramic cup

    ^

    veel

    T>

    T>

    t &

    /

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    SOIL SCIENCE

    ^

    Avantage

    Tecnical ata

    ,

    Can be operae auonomoulyW

    ^ ure

    d mae of hyrophile inere P

    been pecially evelope for he oil waer. hee are aborbe ahe ceramic urface leaing o Wan nylon o no aborb heavymeal o ha he heavy meal ferre ino he ampling veelcleanly. he higher permeabiliyhe ceramic alo permi larger

    horer perio.

    dwie meh P ne in orer o proec he nylon iaphragm from d T collecor. hi mean ha he

    pleely auonomouly an he oil

    A eparae ampling veel canbe connece wihou problem.um line he percolae canno be d alo available wihou anpipe

    dP ube i hen lai unergrounampling o a o guaranee he

    orage of he ample a ambienpoible.

    Bubble poin: 1 bar

    ampling veel

    ^ T >

    t &

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    SOIL SCIENCE

    38

    PVC

    Aluminium

    ^

    Avantage

    Tecnical ata

    a larger area

    ^ oil

    ^ he area from which he perco

    an he ample oe no originaefrom only a ingle poin mea

    uremen. he plae are inalle

    an herefore raw he oil olu

    area above.

    d dby a layer of hyrophile P inerbeneah. he houing of he uciner P bu can alo be uppliein ainle eel.

    T

    t &

    &

    Han iaphragm pump wih manomeer

    Avantage

    Tecnical ata

    D

    /&

    ay o ranpor one han op

    power upply he han pump i pump.

    & pump mae of aluminium whichcan be ue boh o creae a vacuum an overpreure.

    he ligher verion mae of PVC

    don he inegrae manomeer.dube wih an inner iameer of 6/ ion reian.

    D Ws

    >

    s

    W

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    SOIL SCIENCE

    DDs&

    Avantage

    Tecnical ata

    ay o ranpor

    ough

    /

    ih he lighweigh an ye hanle on he op ie hi pumpuni ha been pecially eigne

    for mobile eploymen in hed /Whe pump hea of he iaphragmpump i mae of Hoalen an heiaphragm of Neoprene. A vacuum regulaor permi he eple

    A require he pump can be ue epening on choice of appropri

    he power upply for an auono d au i hown on 3 L.

    ^

    Z

    s s

    K

    s

    /W

    K

    sW

    AvantageTecnical ata

    &

    Long erm abiliy

    A conan preure e volumepreure can be guaranee by sW d pump wih Neoprene iaphragman pump hea mae of Ho freely elecable e poin value iKpoin value he pump wiche

    ^

    Volage upply: 12 V C

    Vacuum iplay: LC 9 mm

    /W

    / ^ /Whe pump can herefore be ueinoor an ouoor an i verywell proece from environmen

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    SOIL SCIENCE

    Vacuum uni 19

    Avantage

    Tecnical ata

    pling

    cui

    he 19 vacuum uni enable liq vacuum an for hi liqui o be he 19 uni ha up o 5 inepenenly programmable an conrollable vacuum circui. A requirehe number of conrol circui can

    own analog manomeer for vacuum iplay a conroller for he he conrol uni uring which he evacuae o he elece preure value. epening on he apd Wd&

    ^

    s s,

    Vacuum iplay: Analog manomeer

    egree of /W

    d

    Avantage

    Tecnical ata

    hee pump yem wih ine

    probe in accorance wih he/ programming of even ay cycleconrol cycle.

    d

    ^

    s s^

    K

    /W

    Z

    he meia i no conaminae dmeal houing i ough an impac reian bu i no uiablefor permanen ouoor ue.

    yem are alo ieally uiefor ouoor ue. hey may be aache o a wall or ma.

    he iaphragm pump wih Neoprene iaphragm an pump heaof Hoalin i urable an mainenance free.

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    d

    Avantage

    Tecnical ata

    ^

    d accorance wih he enion inhe urrouning oil permi oil

    d reul from he prevailing enage can be conrolle epa

    compuer bai. very age conain i own vacuum circui wihi own pump. Boh he preureconrol an he aa orage i

    realie by he inegrae logger.he anar evice wih a eniomeer per age a e poin & upply he power upply can be

    ^

    s s

    ery uppore main upply

    /W

    &

    Avantage

    &

    Compac orage of ampling veel a he meauremen poin

    W

    dd

    Avantage

    ime an volume conrolle ampling

    d

    >

    ^hi favourably price verion an proec he vacuum yemdd

    ^

    provie via olar panel or re

    Uing hi ore he oil olu manner. ipping couner valveml are locae in robu aluminide uch ha he ample may bewhich are a naural a poible.

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    42

    ^

    Avantage

    Tecnical ata

    &

    &

    dple o ue an favourably pricehe ampler ube mae of V2A

    ainle eel may be eaily inere ino he oil ue o he i

    den of he ampler i mae of iner P an faciliae imple ampling.

    D sW

    ^

    pecial lengh on reque

    D

    ^

    Avantageime aving of up o 5 minue

    per meauremen compare o

    men^

    parmen ue o elf ealing of

    Win aluminium cae

    he ubrae ampler ha been

    meauremen of air permeabiliy

    looe pile. ih he aiance

    of hi meauremen inrumen

    in a eph of 4 m. A a reul of

    he combine meauremen of air

    permeabiliy an oil ga compo

    ual meauremen i ave com

    pare o ole ga meauremen.he ampler coni of four con

    necable 1 m pipe piece o a o

    obain a ampler lengh which i

    alway aape o he local coni

    he ampler may be inere man

    ually an alo by hammer. he airconac urface o he ubrae icone over he meauremen areaair.

    he vacuum o obain he pore wih waer whoe average heigh d pin o increae abiliy on adeermine irecly in iu uing a

    connece igial ga meer.

    d

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    SOIL SCIENCE

    ^

    ^

    ^

    ^

    ^

    ^

    d

    ^

    ^

    ^

    ^

    ^

    ^

    d

    ^

    ^

    ^

    ^s

    ^WW

    D

    Ws

    ORDERING DETAILS

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    44

    DDs&

    DDs&

    sW

    Vacuum unit 19

    Vacuum uni 19

    d

    ^

    ^^

    d

    ^^

    ^

    ^

    ^

    &

    wih waer op valve

    wih elecronic valve conrol

    Soil air ampler

    ^

    ^

    ^

    Subtrate ampler

    ^

    ORDERING DETAILS

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    SOIL SCIENCE

    ORDERING DETAILS

    Uable for

    /

    '

    pore yem of he oil

    ^ cup

    /^

    of he oil

    ^

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    SOIL SCIENCE

    46

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    d

    d

    imporance boh for agriculure an for he aemen of builing groun.

    d

    &

    he loa bearing capaciy of he oil.

    ype of oil eniy oil moiure humu conen an coare oil conen

    /

    WEdZKDdZ

    able of Conen

    D ........................................................................................ 48

    Penerologger ..................................................................................................... 49

    K ..................................................................................................

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    48

    D

    Peneromeer are ue o eer d

    ^mere

    ^

    Ue

    /

    he peneromeer baically con

    i of a meauring inrumen a

    probe ro an a probe cone. he

    inrumen i pree a a righ

    preure on boh hanle. Un

    even preing oe no prouce

    oil. he reiance meaure by

    General principle: he larger heprobe cone he more precielyeermine.

    d

    core uring he meauremen

    i hown by he re poiner. he

    W2

    by iviing he iplaye value

    by he urface area of he probe

    d

    ermine he urface of he probe

    &

    ue a maller cone i ue.

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    SOIL SCIENCE

    Penerologger

    Ue

    d

    he loa bearing capaciy of he

    oil an i a meauremen of how

    eaily roo may penerae i. hi

    ure an for rural an urban civil

    d

    cal parameer which epen on

    changing parameer uch a he

    egree of moiure he eniy

    d

    meaure in many meauremen

    he Penerologger can be ue in he area of agriculure an civil engineering:

    Penetrologger tanar et for meaurement in a ept of up to 80 cm

    dW

    ep uing an elecronic pen

    aa logger whereby he aa will

    be ore irecly an analye in

    he aa logger.

    &

    Penerologger ha been evel

    ope:

    An elecronic peneromeer wih

    inegrae aa logger o ore

    an proce a large number of

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    SOIL SCIENCE

    Manual penetrometer

    Up o a eph of 1 m

    Up o a eph of 3 m

    Penetrologger

    W'W^

    ORDERING DETAILS

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    SOIL SCIENCE

    d

    d

    /

    Zz>

    D^hZDEd/E^dZhDEd^&KZ,zZh>/EWEhDd/KEhd/s/dz

    able of Conen

    /> ........................................................52

    ...............................................................53

    & .............................................................................54

    ome permeameer accoring o HARG ...................................55

    ^&

    meho ..........................................................................................55

    ^& .........................56& .....................................................................

    W> ............................................................................................58

    Air pycnomeer ..............................................................................59

    K .............................................................................

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    SOIL SCIENCE

    52

    ,/>

    diy of oil in virually aurae d

    waer. he circular oil urfacecovere by waer beneah hehoo form he ource area forEof he oil urface i neceary onhe meauremen area. hi no

    he preure beneah he hoo i D din preure on he oil urface can an a vacuum up o he bubblepoin of he oil. hi preuremanomeer.

    d rae eermine in he e run tKK/E' t /> elecronically recore wih apreure enor combine wih />t

    hey are ranferre o he PC ananalye.

    d available wihou elecronic aarecoring a a favourably priceo wihan avere meaure

    /

    d D Wof he bubble poin of he oil.

    & imple hanling uring ranpor

    frame cae wih carry grip anfoam inlay.

    Avantage

    No conac layer neceary

    ^

    ^

    Tecnical ata

    d W

    d ZW

    / mba

    Z

    m

    ^ -

    / for manual level recoring

    ripo

    1 funnel

    1 ranpor cae

    K/

    ^-

    / ure enor for elecronic levelrecoring

    />

    ripo

    1 funnel

    />

    1 ranpor cae

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    SOIL SCIENCE

    d

    dimple inrumen ue o eerd waer which penerae he oil hi rae can be calculae uinghe meauremen reul an helaw of ARC. he anar e ofi of a few e of ainle eel

    ^uremen may be conuce imulaneouly which lea o an / d ie ring hrough which he waer /

    Avantage

    &

    ^

    ^

    /for 3 parallel meauremen

    1 impac plae o rive he ringino he oil

    3 meauremen brige

    1 igial opwach

    1 hammer wih nylon hea

    o achieve goo meauremenreul i i imporan o conier he meauremen: he urface compacne he oil moiure he be reul are achieve wihdhe following purpoe among

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    SOIL SCIENCE

    54

    &

    d&

    accorance wih he conenaample imulaneouly.

    he apparau i eigne for heue of he UG oil ample ring doil ample ring have bore hole he eniomeer. However hey

    may alo be ue for obainingapparau.

    d for he e run. he graien rehe free groun urface i recore by wo eniomeer whichrecor he correponing waer

    Avantage

    d mulaneouly

    a minimum of monioring

    Balancing of he cale beweenweighing

    Tecnical ata

    ^ 3

    oil ample ring: 41 cm2

    E

    Z

    D

    D W

    W

    dd

    T>

    bubble are eay o recognie aneliminae hrough he acrylic heawih blee crew.

    he arrangemen of he ampleon he ar hape carrier whichroae a he e e inerval ample imulaneouly. he am

    he cale o ha i i aningfree. he weighing aa an heenion here are ore on he meauremen erie wih a minimum of monioring. he cale any foreign boie on he cale

    ^

    &aa logger

    1 laboraory cale

    d

    rill hole for eniomeer in

    guie evice

    sT

    >

    Perforae hee

    &

    o no herefore caue any in d Wo he inegrae aa logger an mu be creae o he PC only formainenance e ar an reaing ou of he aa.

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    ome permeameer accoring o HARG

    Naural waer movemen occurpreominanly wih very mallpreure graien.

    Currenly he waer movemenZz d meauremen in oil cience are high graien which are rarelyo be foun in he naural waermovemen in oil. HARG herefore avocae he meauremenwih very mall graien. heome permeameer accoring

    o HARG mee hee require/ rae an he correponing pre he preure graien a mall a

    Avantage

    & mall graien near o nauralwaer movemen

    &

    d

    ^

    nomeer an weighing able

    1 permeaor ome wih eal

    poible.

    he aurae ample in he manual oil ample ring i place in acompleely wih waer. A omeoil ample ring beneah which apreure graien i generaeover he ample heigh. hiome i uiable for he manual 'do ha he oil ample can be inere irecly.

    / dgeomery of he oil ample ring.epening on verion he preure graien i hown a heighcore by a preure enor.

    Tecnical ata

    Zwih anpipe: 1 mm waer column

    Z

    ^&

    Avantage

    d &

    &

    &&d

    &ample ring.

    &ple ring.

    &ample ring incluing compreor an acceorie.

    uniurbe ample from a eph of up o 2 mere.

    Cae wih oil ample ring.

    he e can be upplie wih oil ample ring an ring holer wih a iam

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    SOIL SCIENCE

    56

    ^&

    AvantageCompare o oher meho uch

    age are a follow:

    Z

    Reliable way of removing oilmoiure from oil ample un ou iurbing he oil rucure.

    he meho may be ue on prepare ample or uniurbeample. he oil rucure i

    no iurbe. he characeri&for each oil ype. hee curverelae he moiure enion awhich he moiure i hel in oil ^of oil moiure movemen anmoiure have hown hi relagrowh.

    he equipmen i uiable for he

    &

    &

    &

    more he e are uiable for he

    or oher oil moiure meaure

    men equipmen. he anar

    DW

    DWDW

    ple ring a preure conrol panel

    an a compreor.

    Principle

    Dample by raiing he air preramic plae erve a a hyraulic or. he high preure air will no

    d he higher he preure can be before air will pa hrough. uringhe e run a any e preure

    Ue

    /

    be eermine:

    he pore volume of he oil.

    d

    he capillary rie capaciy.

    he air an moiure conen of he oil wih a given groun waer level.

    t

    ^

    d

    preure conrol panel i an

    ar equippe wih wo manomDWDW

    d

    s ,

    DW

    quie.

    cle an ou hrough he ceramic

    of equilibrium value will no beupply. herefore he preureconrol panel ha inepenenouble regulaor.

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    &

    Avantage

    Rapi rainage of he oil ample

    &&

    &t'&W&W

    ableop inrumen wih inegrae pump an vacuum con

    sdrapi rainage of oil amplecompare o oher meho. ry ing hem an may be ue in hed

    uing an elecronic preure enor an inegrae iaphragmpump. Limi value can be e wih

    Tecnical ata

    W

    Vacuum conrol: micro proceor wihelecric preure enor

    iplay: 3 eparae iplay for yempreure upper anlower limi value

    E

    s

    K s

    W tagainamophere

    ,d

    Winepenenly of each oher. he

    em preure an he upper anlower limi value are hown. hed&d &preure ep moule anor a

    &

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    SOIL SCIENCE

    58

    W>

    dW>inrumen o eermine he d

    free pore pace of he oil an i a

    ing a meauremen chamber ind he rop in preure hrough a calibrae wo age meauremenW>dvolume i recore by a furherpreure enor an upplie he

    d

    Tecnical ata

    D

    D W

    ^

    iameer of he meauremen PL oil ample ring aaper

    PL urface chamber

    PL meauremen chamber

    lae from hee e parameer Zz hown in he inrumen iplay.

    dW> for an elecronic oil eniomeer an a moiure probe o haoil moiure enion anor oil

    moiure may be recore paral&'dd R moiure probe each wihhe uiable plug. he aa of allconnece enor a well a he he meauremen poin are avean manage by a microcompuer wihin he inrumen./ W>

    rumen.

    / meauremen chamber are available:

    W>

    o ARC wih inegrae preure probe

    W> chamber for inhomogeneou

    W>for he meauremen of oilample ring

    W> meauremen in eeper oil

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    Air pycnomeer

    he air pycnomeer i an innova eermine he pore volume of aubrae ample in he labora

    /urbe oil ample a well a foror plan granulae. he meauremen chamber i permanenlyconnece o he baic boy ani eale by a li which i hel inplace by a bar. A oil ample ring meauremen. ue o he largemeauremen chamber wih a aely large ample may alo be

    curacy of he meauremen ana all poible.

    he eign of hi inrumen ibae on he guieline of he

    Tecnical ata

    D sh = 12 cm

    TD

    Z

    Avantage

    / poible ue o large meaure

    men chamberNo oil ample ring neceary

    E

    &>>&> >

    he meauremen principle i Kz>DZ/Kdd wih compree air conneceo he meauremen chamber of ple an a preure equilibriumdure i a meauremen of he air he oli volume wihin hemeauremen chamber erve opuh ou ga.

    he preure value are iplayeby a igial manomeer in a freelyelecable preure uni.

    he inegrae compreor ren

    ue a meauremen ga. A an ga may be ue via a eparaefee line.

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    SOIL SCIENCE

    />

    &

    d

    ,Zd'

    San box meto

    ^&

    ^&

    &

    &

    PL-300

    W>

    Air pycnometer

    Air pycnomeer

    ORDERING DETAILS

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    Uable for

    Tenion camber

    &

    bubble poin

    />

    ome 8 cm

    &men o oil wih higher permeabiliy

    />

    ome 12 cm

    &

    men o oil wih higher permeabiliy

    />

    Tenio 130 Laboratory teniometer pair

    &

    ample ring

    &

    Soil ample ring

    &ampling in general

    &

    &oil ample ring

    &

    ampling in general

    incl 3 auger an 1 guie evice for he

    denio 131

    &

    /

    &

    Perforate foil

    d

    urface

    &

    Laboratory cale

    wih erial inerfaceome permeameer accoring

    o HARG

    10 oil ample ring ome permeameer accoringo HARG

    W>dZ

    &

    moiure an pL

    W>

    PL-300 Tenio 150 preure tranucer ten-

    iometer

    &

    moiure enion an pL

    W>

    W>

    &W>

    W>

    PL-300 oil ample ring aapter

    pL meauremen of he oil ample ring

    ample

    W>

    PL-300 urface camber

    pL meauremen of uniurbe oil vol

    ume

    W>

    ORDERING DETAILS

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    62

    ORDERING DETAILS

    Uable for

    PL-300 meaurement camber accoring

    Zz

    >

    W>

    PL-300 ampler probe W>

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    SOIL SCIENCE

    W

    /

    d

    /

    ring o oil cience an agriculure.

    >KZdKZzYh/WDEddKdZD/EWZd/>^//^dZ/hd/KE

    able of Conen

    ^ ...................................................................................................... 64

    K ................................................................................................ 66

    ^ ..................................................................................................... 66

    K ..................................................................................................

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    64

    0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100

    10

    0

    20

    30

    40

    50

    60

    70

    80

    90

    1000

    10

    20

    30

    40

    50

    60

    70

    80

    90

    100

    Ton

    San ^

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    SOIL SCIENCE

    ^

    emperaure conrol:

    ample are place in a emperaure conrolle waer bah oguaranee conancy of empera d

    ample mu hen remain in hedac obervance of emperaure iimporan an alo precribe accoring o HN becaue hi ha

    ,

    d

    a propeller agiaor wih variable

    pee an ubmerion eph.

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    ween he ample he agiaor icleane in a bah before changing

    he ample an rie a very high

    pee.

    /E/^K

    d

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    d

    dcribe ubmerion eph of hecal urface enor o ha hi i al & dd d

    or are ranpore o a cleanupenion are remove wih aponge.

    d der eparaely whereby he inner

    Avantage

    Z

    Complee analyi for 12 ample

    High repea accuracy

    Table 1

    ^/E/^K

    &

    &

    &

    &d

    he auomae e run coverhe following ep:

    emperaure conrol

    ,W

    d

    or upurning i one by han be ^

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    66

    K

    d ^

    which roae a a eplely condi hown in a igial iplay.

    he conan movemen cauehe conen of he ample o be he ue of he ample for HNanalyi an alo erving a a d'd

    er ha a high number of ample/

    Tecnical ata

    ^ ^

    E

    Avantage

    Large number of ample compare o oher commerciallyavailable evice

    ^

    K

    more ample pace.

    ^

    d

    dd ddmeh ieve are uiable for we an ry ieving.

    D

    dde conain ieve li an receiver bruh an a orage bag.

    ^,/ET

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    SOIL SCIENCE

    ^

    ^

    Overea aker

    Sieve analyi

    d

    D

    Uable for

    D ^

    ^

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    W ^

    Aqua-Stabil

    W

    ^

    ORDERING DETAILS

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    68

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    /oil eroion i auming an ever greaer imporance.

    aer an win eroe he oil an move i o oher place. he incorrec

    d

    d &an waer mu be eermine a epenen on he meeorological an

    ZK^/KED^hZDEdd,EK>K'z

    able of Conen

    Z .....................................................................

    in eroion eimen rap...............................................................................

    K ..................................................................................................

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    Z

    he meauremen yem erveaine herein. he urface run

    ino ample veel. he ar an regiere by an inernal aa logger.

    d

    waer pump. here are no bo deroion maerial can hu be wihou impeimen. Coare iri alreay reaine by a ainle/even he ampling frequency i

    t ample in orer o obain a am poible. By conra wih a con d

    d guaranee ha he ample areeven.

    Tecnical ata

    Number of ample: 24

    ^

    Z s

    Alo olar panel on reque

    Avantage

    &

    ^ineniy

    ter poin

    tivier boh e parcel analo mall capure area up o 3 ha

    Combine wih meeorological

    an hyrological meauremen

    poin a comprehenive picure of

    can be obaine in hi way.

    dfree ainle eel which i iner/ergroun o a o generae he epenen on pump an here

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    in eroion eimen rap

    he win eroion eimen rap cally ranpore eimen maerial. hi i weighe irecly in he

    yem an hen remain in heweighing ih for he ubequen d yem i mae compleely of rufree ainle eel an coni ofa bae logger accumulaor ancale a well a roaable hea acual ample. he bae of heyem i uually inalle unergroun in orer o guaranee hale a poible an he apparau

    i eay.

    he win vane mean ha heing i alway facing he win irecly ino he meauremen yem./ he air fall ono he cale. he

    plae. he cale weigh he cumu recore in he inernal aa logger. he recore aa hereforehow boh he ar an ineniyof an even.

    he aeolic eimen maerial in

    Avantage

    &aeolic eimen maerial

    ^ rial for laboraory analyi

    Tecnical ata

    Z

    d

    Z

    sAlo olar panel on reque

    hi provie a comprehenivepicure of he win relae eroion. Uing meauremen poinuch a hi he weighing aamay be recore via he aa logwo logger are no require. heenergy upply i hen aume by

    Uually boh he win eroioneimen rap an he weaher

    However he power upply mayalo be provie by olar panel

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    SOIL SCIENCE

    Z

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