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Directorate-General for Communication
PUBLIC OPINION MONITORING UNIT
Brussels, October 2014
Suirbhé Iarthogcháin maidir le Toghcháin Eorpacha 2014
TOGHCHÁIN EORPACHA 2014
IARSCRÍBHINN SHOCHDHÉIMEAGRAFACH
Cuimsiú: AE 28 (27,331 saoránach Eorpach)
Pobal: Eorpaigh atá in aois vótála (18 mbliana agus os a chionn /
16 bliana agus os a chionn san Ostair)
Modheolaíocht: Duine le duine (CAPI)
Tréimhse: 30 Bealtaine-27 Meitheamh 2014, TNS opinion
RÉAMHRÁ................................................................................................................................ 3
I. RANNPHÁIRTÍOCHT.................................................................................................. 8
II. AN VÓTÁIL ................................................................................................................ 15
III. STAONADH................................................................................................................ 45
IV. AN DEARCADH I LEITH AN AONTAIS EORPAIGH ........................................... 68
V. AN MÉID A CHUAIGH FEACHTAIS TOGHCHÁNAÍOCHTA AGUS FOINSÍ
FAISNÉISE MAIDIR LEIS NA TOGHCHÁIN EORPACHA I BHFEIDHM AR DHAOINE
....................................................................................................................................110
An tAonad um Fhaireachán ar an Dearcadh Poiblí
Jacques Nancy +32 2 284 24 85
Aois Inscne Slí bheatha
2
FÓGRA
Rinne TNS Opinion an suirbhé ar bhonn duine le duine i 28 dtír an Aontais i measc 27,331
saoránach a bhí 18 mbliana d’aois nó os a chionn1. Rinneadh an suirbhé iarthoghcháin seo
chun anailís a dhéanamh ar thorthaí na vótála de réir inscne, de réir aoise, de réir ceantair
cónaithe, de réir an sciar den toghlach a chaith vóta agus de réir an phatrúin vótála.
1 16 bliana agus os a chionn san Ostair. Sa réamhrá seo, áfach, luaitear an dream sin sa chatagóir de dhaoine idir
18 mbliana d’aois agus 24 bliana d’aois.
3
RÉAMHRÁ
Tá treochtaí áirithe le haithint as an scrúdú a rinneadh ar na torthaí de réir inscne, de réir
aoise agus de na catagóirí slí bheatha atá ag muintir na hEorpa.
Faoi mar a bhí sa suirbhé iarthoghcháin a rinneadh i ndiaidh thoghcháin Eorpacha
2009, is beag difríochtaí atá le sonrú bunaithe ar inscne. Tríd is tríd, is mó a chuaigh an
feachtas toghchánaíochta i bhfeidhm ar fhir ná ar mhná agus dá réir sin chaith líon níos
airde fear vóta sna toghcháin Eorpacha.
Tá éagsúlachtaí níos mó ann nuair a bhreathnaítear ar na torthaí de réir aoise. Bhí na
hEorpaigh is óige (18-25 bliana d’aois) níos dearfaí i leith an Aontais Eorpaigh ná mar a
bhí vótálaithe níos sine (55+), fiú más lú den dream óg a chaith vóta.
Tá miondealú suntasach le sonrú sa chatagóir de réir slí bheatha: ar láimh amháin, is
mó a bhí daoine i bpost bainistíochta agus daoine féinfhostaithe rannpháirteach sna
toghcháin Eorpacha agus is mó muinín a bhí acu as an Aontas Eorpach. Ar an láimh eile, is
iad na daoine dífhostaithe, gnáthoibrithe agus daoine a bhfuil cúram baile orthu is mó a
staon ó vótáil.
Sna táblaí agus sna grafaicí a leanann an réamhrá seo, léirítear na torthaí iomlána maidir le
gach ceist ar leibhéal an Aontais Eorpaigh. Is é atá i gceist go sonrach leis an téacs seo a
leanas ná béim a chur ar na príomhchatagóirí sochdhéimeagrafacha.
Tuairisc mhion:
Maidir le rannpháirtíocht i dtoghcháin Eorpacha Bhealtaine 2014, tá éagsúlachtaí
ann ó thaobh inscne, ó thaobh aoise agus ó thaobh chatagóir slí beatha na bhfreagróirí.
- Is mó an líon fear ná an líon ban a chaith vóta (45% i gcomparáid le 41%).
Mhéadaigh an bhearna sin ó 2% go dtí 4% i gcomparáid le 2009.
- Is iad na freagróirí is sine fós a bhí ar an dream is mó a bhí
rannpháirteach. Dá réir sin, vótáil 51% de na daoine 55+ sna toghcháin
Eorpacha cé nach raibh ach 28% den dream san aoisghrúpa 18-24 a chaith vóta.
I gcomparáid le 2009, tá na torthaí sin mórán mar a chéile.
- Is daoine i bpost bainistíochta (53%), daoine féinfhostaithe (52%) agus
daoine atá ar scor (50%) is mó a chuaigh amach ag vótáil. Tá sé sin go mór
chun cinn ar dhaoine a bhfuil cúram baile orthu (37%), ar mhic léinn (37%), ar
ghnáthoibrithe (35%) agus ar dhaoine dífhostaithe (31%). Is cuid suntais, áfach,
gur tháinig méadú ar rannpháirtíocht na ndaoine atá dífhostaithe agus na mac
léinn (+3%) agus gur tháinig laghdú suntasach ar an líon daoine a bhfuil cúram
baile orthu (-5%).
4
Maidir le haois agus le catagóir slí beatha, tá difríochtaí soiléire ann a mhéid a
bhaineann leis an tráth a rinneadh cinneadh vóta a chaitheamh. Ar an láimh eile,
is beagnach ionann iad de réir inscne:
- Is iad an dream óg is mó a rinne cinneadh dul ag vótáil ar lá an toghcháin féin
nó cúpla lá roimh ré (28% i gcomparáid le 11% don dream 55+).
- I measc na gcatagóirí slí beatha, is iad na mic léinn (27%) agus daoine atá i
bpost bainistíochta (25%) ba líonmhara ó thaobh cinneadh a dhéanamh dul ag
vótáil an tseachtain díreach roimh na toghcháin.
- Rinne níos mó ná leath na ndaoine 55+ (57%), na ndaoine atá ar scor (57%)
agus na ndaoine a bhfuil cúram baile orthu (54%) a gcinneadh dul ag vótáil ar
an gcaoi chéanna a rinne siad riamh é: shocraigh siad i bhfad roimh an
bhfeachtas toghchánaíochta go rachaidís ag vótáil.
Is measc na gcúiseanna is mó a tugadh chun vóta a chaitheamh, bhí dualgas an
tsaoránaigh agus go gcaitheann siad vóta i gcónaí.
- Is iad na mná is mó a luaigh go gcaitheann siad vóta i gcónaí (44% i gcomparáid
le 38% de na fir) agus is iad is mó a luaigh dualgas an tsaoránaigh (43% i
gcomparáid le 39% de na fir).
- Is iad na freagróirí is sine ba líonmhaire lena rá gurb í an chúis a bhí acu le
vótáil ná go gcaitheann siad vóta i gcónaí (46% i gcomparáid le 26% de na
daoine 18-24 bliana d’aois). Is iad freisin is mó a luaigh dualgas na saoránach
(42% i gcomparáid le 39%-40% sna catagóirí aoise eile).
- Is iad na daoine i bpost bainistíochta is mó a luaigh tacaíocht don Aontas
Eorpach (22%) mar chúis don vótáil.
- Is iad na daoine i bpost bainistíochta, na mic léinn agus na daoine dífhostaithe
ba líonmhaire leis an tuairim ‘gur féidir rudaí a athrú trí vótáil sna toghcháin
Eorpacha’ (15% i gcás gach aon aicme díobh).
Is iad na saincheisteanna eacnamaíocha agus sóisialta – dífhostaíocht agus forbairt
eacnamaíochta – a bhí ina saincheisteanna tosaíochta i measc na gcatagóirí uile sa
suirbhé:
- Mná (47% i gcomparáid le 42% de na fir), daoine 18-24 bliana d’aois agus
daoine 25-39 bliana d’aois (56% agus 50% faoi seach), daoine dífhostaithe
(65%), daoine a bhfuil cúram baile orthu (59%), gnáthoibrithe (54%), mic léinn
(48%) agus daoine fostaithe (47%) is mó a luaigh an dífhostaíocht. Is saincheist
í an dífhostaíocht atá tagtha chun cinn go suntasach i gcomparáid le 2009 i
measc na gcatagóirí uile sa suirbhé agus go háirithe i measc na ndaoine a bhfuil
cúram baile orthu (59%, +17%) agus na ndaoine is óige (56%, +15%).
- Is mó an líon fear ná an líon ban a luaigh fás eacnamaíoch (42% i gcomparáid le
39%).
- Is saincheist mhór do dhaoine féinfhostaithe (51%) agus do dhaoine i bpost
bainistíochta (44%) a bhí san fhás eacnamaíochta.
5
- Maidir leis an inimirce, an tríú saincheist ba mhó ar an leibhéal Eorpach (23%),
is beag difríocht atá le sonrú ar na torthaí de réir inscne agus de réir aoise. Tá na
héagsúlachtaí beagán níos suntasaí sa chatagóir slí beatha. Mar sin féin, is
saincheist í sin atá ag méadú sna catagóirí uile – seachas i measc na ndaoine a
bhfuil cúram baile orthu (17%, -2%) – agus go háirithe i measc na ndaoine a
bhfuil post bainistíochta acu (22%, + 12%).
Is féidir aois agus an catagóir slí beatha a ghlacadh mar athróga idirdhealaithe
san anailís ar an gcinneadh staonadh ó vótáil sna toghcháin Eorpacha.
- Is iad na daoine óga ba líonmhaire ina rá nach vótálann siad riamh (31% i
gcomparáid le 19% den dream 55+). Tá an bhearna sin laghdaithe, áfach, i
gcomparáid le 2009 mar ar laghdaigh sí ó 17% go dtí 12%.
- Os a choinne sin, is iad na freagróirí is sine ba mhó a shocraigh go maith roimh
ré (roinnt seachtainí nó roinnt míonna roimh na toghcháin) go rachaidís ag
vótáil (40% i gcomparáid le 19% den dream 18-24 bliana d’aois). Is beag
difríocht atá le sonrú idir na catagóirí aoise maidir le ‘daoine nár bhac le vótáil
ar bheagán cúis’, bíodh sin gur roghnaigh siad amhlaidh cúpla lá roimh na
toghcháin nó ar lá na dtoghchán féin (32%-35%).
- I meas na gcatagóirí slí beatha, mar a tharla in 2009, is iad na daoine i bpost
bainistíochta (42%) ba líonmhara ó thaobh cinneadh a dhéanamh staonadh ó
vótáil cúpla lá roimh na toghcháin nó ar lá na dtoghchán féin.
Is é ‘easpa muiníne sa pholaitíocht i gcoitinne’ an phríomhchúis a bhí le staonadh as
measc na gcatagóirí uile seachas na daoine is óige agus na daoine a bhfuil cúram baile
orthu (21% agus 23% faoi seach ag lua nach raibh aon spéis acu sa pholaitíocht) agus
na mic léinn (19%: bhí rud eile le déanamh acu an tráth sin). Is iad na daoine
dífhostaithe agus na daoine féinfhostaithe ba líonmhaire a léirigh an easpa muiníne sa
pholaitíocht (30% do gach aon chatagóir).
Is iad na daoine dífhostaithe mar aon leis na daoine atá ar scor ba mhó a cheap ‘nach
bhfuil aon tionchar ag an vótáil nó nach n-athraíonn an vótáil aon rud’ (18% agus
17% faoi seach).
Bhí ‘a bheith mar chuid den Aontas Eorpach’ ina chúis mhaith ag tromlach na
saoránach i ngach ceann de na catagóirí sa suirbhé.
- Ba é sin an cás go háirithe i measc na bhfear (54%), i measc na ndaoine
féinfhostaithe (54%), i measc na bhfostaithe (55%), i measc na ndaoine óga
(57%), agus go háirithe i measc na ndaoine atá i bpost bainistíochta (66%) agus
i measc na mac léinn (64%).
Ní raibh ‘muinín in institiúidí AE’ mar chúis tromlaigh ach amháin i measc na mac
léinn (55% i gcomparáid le 39% nach raibh an muinín sin acu), i measc na ndaoine a
bhfuil post bainistíochta acu (52% i gcomparáid le 44%) agus i measc na ndaoine 18-24
bliana d’aois (48% i gcomparáid le 45%).
6
Tá an mhuinín tite áfach sna catagóirí uile, go háirithe i measc na mac léinn
(-13%) agus i measc na ndaoine féinfhostaithe (-11%). In 2009, is iad na daoine
dífhostaithe amháin an t-aon chatagóir a raibh tromlach ann a mheas nach raibh
muinín acu in institiúidí AE.
Tá ‘gaolacht leis an Eoraip’ fós láidir sna catagóirí uile. Bhí sé an-ard i measc na
ndaoine a bhfuil post bainistíochta acu (75%) agus i measc na mac léinn (73%).
Tá gaolacht leis an Eoraip fanta réasúnta cobhsaí i gcomparáid le 2009 i
gcatagóirí éagsúla; tugadh an titim is mó faoi deara i measc na ndaoine a bhfuil
post bainistíochta acu (75%, -4%), i measc na bhfear (63%, -4%) agus i measc
na ndaoine a bhfuil cúram baile orthu (54%, -4%).
I measc na ndaoine a bhfuil post bainistíochta acu agus i measc na mac léinn, dúirt
tromlach na daoine a ceistíodh sna catagóirí éagsúla ‘nach gcuireann Parlaimint
na hEorpa na nithe is cúis imní do shaoránaigh na hEorpa san áireamh’.
Tá an tuairim sin sách láidir i measc na ndaoine dífhostaithe (62%), i measc na
ndaoine a bhfuil cúram baile orthu (59%) agus i measc na bhfreagróirí is sine
(56%).
Arís, i beag difríocht atá le sonrú bunaithe ar inscne an fhreagróra.
Is cuid suntais go bhfuil méadú mór tagtha ar an tuairimíocht seo sna catagóirí
sochdhéimeagrafacha uile sa suirbhé i gcomparáid le 2009 agus go háirithe i
measc na ndaoine a bhfuil cúram baile orthu (59%, +20%) agus i measc na
ndaoine féinfhostaithe (54%, +16%). Maidir leis an méadú is ísle a tharla, is é
sin i measc na ndaoine óga, ba mhéadú 10% é mar sin féin (49%).
I gcatagóirí uile an tsuirbhé, bhí tromlach na ndaoine a ceistíodh den tuairim gur
mheas siad gur shaoránaigh Eorpacha iad. Tabhair do d’aire :
- Is beag difríochtaí atá ann bunaithe ar inscne (63% de na fir i gcomparáid le
62% de na mná).
- Dá óige na saoránaigh ba mhó a mheas siad gur Eorpaigh iad (70% de na daoine
18-24 bliana d’aois i gcomparáid le 59% de na daoine 55+).
- Is iad na mic léinn (75%) agus na daoine a bhfuil post bainistíochta acu (74%)
arís eile na catagóirí slí beatha inar láidre a bhí an tuiscint gur saoránaigh
Eorpacha iad.
- Tharla laghdú, áfach, i gcomparáid le 2009, go háirithe i measc na ndaoine
féinfhostaithe (65%, -5%), i measc na bhfostaithe (64%, -4%), i measc na
ndaoine a bhfuil post bainistíochta acu (74%, -3%) agus i measc na bhfear
(63%, -3%).
Mhaígh tromlach na saoránach sna catagóirí uile go raibh an fhaisnéis is gá acu
chun go bhféadfaidís vóta a chaitheamh.
- B’amhlaidh an cás níos mó i measc na bhfear (61%) ná i measc na mban (54%).
7
- Is cosúil gur mó atá na saoránaigh is sine ar an eolas faoi na roghanna atá acu ná
mar atá na saoránaigh is óige (60% den dream 40+ i gcomparáid le 50% den
dream 18-24 bliana d’aois). Is iad freisin ba líonmhaire chun vótála.
- Is iad na daoine a bhfuil post bainistíochta acu (68%) agus na daoine
féinfhostaithe (64%) na catagóirí slí beatha is fearr a bhí ar an eolas.
- Tá an leibhéal eolais méadaithe sna catagóirí uile i gcomparáid le 2009. Is fíor
sin go háirithe don dream atá dífhostaithe (51%, +8%).
Maidir le cuimhneamh ar fheachtas a spreag na saoránaigh chun dul ag vótáil sna
toghcháin Eorpacha, bhí sé sin ina chúis don tromlach sna catagóirí
sochdhéimeagrafacha uile sa suirbhé. Is beag difríochtaí atá ann bunaithe ar inscne nó
ar aois.
I measc na gcatagóirí slí beatha, mar ab amhlaidh in 2009, ba iad na daoine a
bhfuil post bainistíochta acu is mó a dúirt go ndeachaigh na feachtais sin i
bhfeidhm orthu (74%).
8
I. PARTICIPATION
1.1. Participation
Changes of turnout in the European elections (%EU)
9
FOCUS ON AGE GROUPS
1. European Union results
Profile of voters
Base: all respondents
Age g
roups
PARTIC
IPATIO
N
10
2. National results
Profile of voters
Base: all respondents
PARTIC
IPATIO
N
Age g
roups
PARTIC
IPATIO
N
Age g
roups
11
FOCUS ON GENDER
1. European Union results
Profile of voters
Base: all respondents
Gender
PARTIC
IPATIO
N
12
2. National results
Profile of voters
Base: all respondents
PARTIC
IPATIO
N
Gender
PARTIC
IPATIO
N
G
ender
13
FOCUS ON OCCUPATIONAL GROUPS
1. European Union results
Profile of voters
Base: all respondents
Occupational gro
ups
PARTIC
IPATIO
N
14
2. National results
Profile of voters
Base: all respondents
PARTIC
IPATIO
N
Occupatio
nal g
roups
PARTIC
IPATIO
N
O
ccupatio
nal g
roups
15
II. THE VOTE
2.1. The decisive moment to go and vote
a) European average
Base: respondents who voted
16
Base: respondents who voted
17
FOCUS ON AGE GROUPS
1. European Union results
QP3a When did you decide to vote for the political party or candidate you voted for in the recent European Parliament elections?
Base: respondents who voted
Age g
roups
TH
E V
OTE
18
2. National results
Base: respondents who voted
TH
E V
OTE
A
ge g
roups
TH
E V
OTE
Age g
roups
19
Base: respondents who voted
TH
E V
OTE
A
ge g
roups A
ge g
roups
TH
E V
OTE
20
Base: respondents who voted
TH
E V
OTE
A
ge g
roups
TH
E V
OTE
Age g
roups
21
FOCUS ON GENDER
1. European Union results
QP3a When did you decide to vote for the political party or candidate you voted for in the recent European Parliament elections?
Base: respondents who voted
Gender
TH
E V
OTE
22
2. National results
Base: respondents who voted
TH
E V
OTE
G
ender
TH
E V
OTE
Gender
23
Base: respondents who voted
Gender
TH
E V
OTE
24
Base: respondents who voted T
HE V
OTE
G
ender
TH
E V
OTE
Gender
25
FOCUS ON OCCUPATIONAL GROUPS
1. European Union results
QP3a When did you decide to vote for the political party or candidate you voted for in the recent European Parliament elections?
Base: respondents who voted
Occupational gro
ups
TH
E V
OTE
26
2. National results
Base: respondents who voted
TH
E V
OTE
O
ccupatio
nal g
roups
TH
E V
OTE
O
ccupatio
nal g
roups
27
Base: respondents who voted
Occupational gro
ups
TH
E V
OTE
28
Base: respondents who voted
TH
E V
OTE O
ccupatio
nal g
roups
29
T
HE V
OTE
O
ccupatio
nal g
roups
30
2.2. The reasons for voting
a) European average
Base: respondents who voted
Base: respondents who voted
VO
TE
Occupatio
nal g
roups
31
FOCUS ON AGE GROUPS
1. European Union results
QP4a What are the main reasons why you decided to vote in the recent European elections? (MAX. 3 ANSWERS)
Base: respondents who voted
Age g
roups
TH
E V
OTE
32
2. National results
Base: respondents who voted
TH
E V
OTE
Age g
roups
TH
E V
OTE
Age g
roups
33
FOCUS ON GENDER
1. European Union results
QP4a What are the main reasons why you decided to vote in the recent European elections? (MAX. 3 ANSWERS)
Base: respondents who voted
Gender
TH
E V
OTE
34
2. National results
Base: respondents who voted
TH
E V
OTE
G
ender
TH
E V
OTE A
ge g
roups
TH
E V
OTE
Gender
35
FOCUS ON OCCUPATIONAL GROUPS
1. European Union results
QP4a What are the main reasons why you decided to vote in the recent European elections? (MAX. 3 ANSWERS)
Base: respondents who voted
Occupational gro
ups
TH
E V
OTE
36
2. National results
Base: respondents who voted
TH
E V
OTE
O
ccupatio
nal g
roups
Occupational gro
ups
T
HE V
OTE
TH
E V
OTE
O
ccupatio
nal g
roups
37
38
2.3. What is at stake in the vote
Base: respondents who voted
39
FOCUS ON AGE GROUPS
1. European Union results
QP5T What are the issues which made you vote in the recent European elections? Firstly? Any others? (MULTIPLE ANSWERS POSSIBLE)
Base: respondents who voted
Age g
roups
TH
E V
OTE
40
2. National results
Base: respondents who voted
TH
E V
OTE
Age g
roups
TH
E V
OTE
Age g
roups
41
FOCUS ON GENDER
1. European Union results
QP5T What are the issues which made you vote in the recent European elections? Firstly? Any others? (MULTIPLE ANSWERS POSSIBLE)
Base: respondents who voted
Gender
TH
E V
OTE
42
2. National results
Base: respondents who voted
TH
E V
OTE
G
ender
TH
E V
OTE
Gender
43
FOCUS ON OCCUPATIONAL GROUPS
1. European Union results
QP5T What are the issues which made you vote in the recent European elections? Firstly? Any others? (MULTIPLE ANSWERS POSSIBLE)
Base: respondents who voted
Occupational gro
ups
TH
E V
OTE
44
2. National results
Base: respondents who voted
TH
E V
OTE
O
ccupatio
nal g
roups
TH
E V
OTE O
ccupatio
nal g
roups
45
III. ABSTENTION
3.1. The decisive moment for abstaining
Base: respondents who did not vote
46
Base: respondents who did not vote
47
FOCUS ON AGE GROUPS
1. European Union results
QP3b When did you decide NOT to vote in the recent European Parliament elections?
Base: respondents who did not vote
Age g
roups
ABSTEN
TIO
N
48
2. National results
Base: respondents who did not vote
ABSTEN
TIO
N
A
ge g
roups
ABSTEN
TIO
N
Age g
roups
49
Base: respondents who did not vote
Age g
roups
ABSTEN
TIO
N
50
Base: respondents who did not vote
ABSTEN
TIO
N
A
ge g
roups
ABSTEN
TIO
N
Age g
roups
51
FOCUS ON GENDER
1. European Union results
QP3b When did you decide NOT to vote in the recent European Parliament elections?
Base: respondents who did not vote
Gender
A
BSTEN
TIO
N
52
2. National results
Base: respondents who did not vote
ABSTEN
TIO
N
G
ender
ABSTEN
TIO
N
G
ender
53
Base: respondents who did not vote
Gender
ABSTEN
TIO
N
54
Base: respondents who did not vote
ABSTEN
TIO
N
G
ender
ABSTEN
TIO
N
G
ender
55
FOCUS ON OCCUPATIONAL GROUPS
1. European Union results
QP3b When did you decide NOT to vote in the recent European Parliament elections?
Base: respondents who did not vote
Occupational gro
ups
A
BSTEN
TIO
N
56
2. National results
Base: respondents who did not vote
ABSTEN
TIO
N
O
ccupatio
nal g
roups
ABSTEN
TIO
N
O
ccupatio
nal g
roups
57
Base: respondents who did not vote
Occupational gro
ups
ABSTEN
TIO
N
58
Base: respondents who did not vote
ABSTEN
TIO
N
O
ccupatio
nal g
roups
ABSTEN
TIO
N
O
ccupatio
nal g
roups
59
60
3.2. The reasons for abstention
a) European average
Base: respondents who did not vote
Base: respondents who did not vote
61
FOCUS ON AGE GROUPS
1. European Union results
QP4b What are the main reasons why you did NOT vote in the recent European Parliament elections? (MAX. 3 ANSWERS)
Base: respondents who did not vote
Age g
roups
ABSTEN
TIO
N
62
2. National results
Base: respondents who did not vote
ABSTEN
TIO
N
Age g
roups
63
FOCUS ON GENDER
1. European Union results
QP4b What are the main reasons why you did NOT vote in the recent European Parliament elections? (MAX. 3 ANSWERS)
Base: respondents who did not vote
Gender
ABSTEN
TIO
N
64
2. National results
Base: respondents who did not vote
ABSTEN
TIO
N
G
ender
65
FOCUS ON OCCUPATIONAL GROUPS
1. European Union results
QP4b What are the main reasons why you did NOT vote in the recent European Parliament elections? (MAX. 3 ANSWERS)
Base: respondents who did not vote
Occupational gro
ups
ABSTEN
TIO
N
66
2. National results
Base: respondents who did not vote
ABSTEN
TIO
N
O
ccupatio
nal g
roups
67
68
IV. ATTITUDES TOWARDS EUROPE
4.1. Membership in the EU: a good or a bad thing?
Base: all respondents
69
FOCUS ON AGE GROUPS
1. European Union results
QP7 Generally speaking, do you think that (OUR COUNTRY)'s membership of the EU is...?
Base: all respondents
Age g
roups
ATTIT
UD
ES T
OW
ARD
S E
URO
PE
70
2. National results
Base: all respondents
ATTIT
UD
ES T
OW
ARD
S E
URO
PE
Age g
roups
71
FOCUS ON GENDER
1. European Union results
QP7 Generally speaking, do you think that (OUR COUNTRY)'s membership of the EU is...?
Base: all respondents
Gender
ATTIT
UD
ES T
OW
ARD
S E
URO
PE
72
2. National results
Base: all respondents
ATTIT
UD
ES T
OW
ARD
S E
URO
PE
G
ender
73
FOCUS ON OCCUPATIONAL GROUPS
1. European Union results
QP7 Generally speaking, do you think that (OUR COUNTRY)'s membership of the EU is...?
Base: all respondents
Occupational gro
ups
ATTIT
UD
ES T
OW
ARD
S E
URO
PE
74
2. National results
Base: all respondents
ATTIT
UD
ES T
OW
ARD
S E
URO
PE
Occupatio
nal g
roups
75
76
4.2. Attachment to Europe
Base: all respondents
77
FOCUS ON AGE GROUPS
1. European Union results
QP6.6 For each of the following statements, please tell me to what extent it corresponds or not to your attitude or opinion.
You feel attached to Europe
Base: all respondents
Age g
roups
ATTIT
UD
ES T
OW
ARD
S E
URO
PE
78
2. National results
Base: all respondents
ATTIT
UD
ES T
OW
ARD
S E
URO
PE
Age g
roups
79
FOCUS ON GENDER
1. European Union results
QP6.6 For each of the following statements, please tell me to what extent it corresponds or not to your attitude or opinion.
You feel attached to Europe
Base: all respondents
Gender
ATTIT
UD
ES T
OW
ARD
S E
URO
PE
80
2. National results
Base: all respondents
ATTIT
UD
ES T
OW
ARD
S E
URO
PE
Gender
81
FOCUS ON OCCUPATIONAL GROUPS
1. European Union results
QP6.6 For each of the following statements, please tell me to what extent it corresponds or not to your attitude or opinion.
You feel attached to Europe
Base: all respondents
Occupational gro
ups
ATTIT
UD
ES T
OW
ARD
S E
URO
PE
82
2. National results
Base: all respondents
ATTIT
UD
ES T
OW
ARD
S E
URO
PE
Occupatio
nal g
roups
83
84
4.3. The feeling of being a European citizen
Base: all respondents
85
FOCUS ON AGE GROUPS
1. European Union results
QP6.3 For each of the following statements, please tell me to what extent it corresponds or not to your attitude or opinion.
You feel you are a citizen of the EU
Base: all respondents
Age g
roups
ATTIT
UD
ES T
OW
ARD
S E
URO
PE
86
2. National results
Base: all respondents
ATTIT
UD
ES T
OW
ARD
S E
URO
PE
Age g
roups
87
FOCUS ON GENDER
1. European Union results
QP6.3 For each of the following statements, please tell me to what extent it corresponds or not to your attitude or opinion.
You feel you are a citizen of the EU
Base: all respondents
Gender
ATTIT
UD
ES T
OW
ARD
S E
URO
PE
88
2. National results
Base: all respondents
ATTIT
UD
ES T
OW
ARD
S E
URO
PE
Gender
89
FOCUS ON OCCUPATIONAL GROUPS
1. European Union results
QP6.3 For each of the following statements, please tell me to what extent it corresponds or not to your attitude or opinion.
You feel you are a citizen of the EU
Base: all respondents
Occupational gro
ups
ATTIT
UD
ES T
OW
ARD
S E
URO
PE
90
2. National results
Base: all respondents
ATTIT
UD
ES T
OW
ARD
S E
URO
PE
O
ccupatio
nal g
roups
91
Base: all respondents
Occupational gro
ups
ATTIT
UD
ES T
OW
ARD
S E
URO
PE
92
4.4. Trust in the EU institutions
Base: all respondents
93
FOCUS ON AGE GROUPS
1. European Union results
QP6.2 For each of the following statements, please tell me to what extent it corresponds or not to your attitude or opinion.
You trust the institutions of the EU
Base: all respondents
Age g
roups
ATTIT
UD
ES T
OW
ARD
S E
URO
PE
94
2. National results
Base: all respondents
ATTIT
UD
ES T
OW
ARD
S E
URO
PE
Age g
roups
95
FOCUS ON GENDER
1. European Union results
QP6.2 For each of the following statements, please tell me to what extent it corresponds or not to your attitude or opinion.
You trust the institutions of the EU
Base: all respondents
Gender
ATTIT
UD
ES T
OW
ARD
S E
URO
PE
96
2. National results
Base: all respondents
ATTIT
UD
ES T
OW
ARD
S E
URO
PE
G
ender
97
FOCUS ON OCCUPATIONAL GROUPS
1. European Union results
QP6.2 For each of the following statements, please tell me to what extent
it corresponds or not to your attitude or opinion. You trust the institutions of the EU
Base: all respondents
Occupational gro
ups
ATTIT
UD
ES T
OW
ARD
S E
URO
PE
98
2. National results
Base: all respondents
ATTIT
UD
ES T
OW
ARD
S E
URO
PE
O
ccupatio
nal g
roups
99
100
The consideration of European citizens’ concerns by the European Parliament
Base: all respondents
101
FOCUS ON AGE GROUPS
1. European Union results
QP6.4 For each of the following statements, please tell me to what extent it corresponds or not to your attitude or opinion.
The European Parliament takes into consideration the concerns of European citizens
Base: all respondents
Age g
roups
ATTIT
UD
ES T
OW
ARD
S E
URO
PE
102
2. National results
Base: all respondents
ATTIT
UD
ES T
OW
ARD
S E
URO
PE
Age g
roups
103
Base: all respondents
Age g
roups
ATTIT
UD
ES T
OW
ARD
S E
URO
PE
104
FOCUS ON GENDER
1. European Union results QP6.4 For each of the following statements, please tell me to what extent
it corresponds or not to your attitude or opinion. The European Parliament takes into consideration the concerns of European citizens
Base: all respondents
ATTIT
UD
ES T
OW
ARD
S E
URO
PE
G
ender
105
2. National results
Base: all respondents
Gender
ATTIT
UD
ES T
OW
ARD
S E
URO
PE
106
Base: all respondents
ATTIT
UD
ES T
OW
ARD
S E
URO
PE
Gender
107
FOCUS ON OCCUPATIONAL GROUPS
1. European Union results
QP6.4 For each of the following statements, please tell me to what extent it corresponds or not to your attitude or opinion.
The European Parliament takes into consideration the concerns of European citizens
Base: all respondents
Occupational gro
ups
ATTIT
UD
ES T
OW
ARD
S E
URO
PE
108
2. National results
Base: all respondents
ATTIT
UD
ES T
OW
ARD
S E
URO
PE
Occupatio
nal g
roups
109
Base: all respondents
Occupational gro
ups
ATTIT
UD
ES T
OW
ARD
S E
URO
PE
110
V. EXPOSURE TO A CAMPAIGN
5.1. Level of information before Election Day
Base: all respondents
111
FOCUS ON AGE GROUPS
1. European Union results
QP6.1 For each of the following statements, please tell me to what extent it corresponds or not to your attitude or opinion.
You had all the necessary information in order to choose who to vote for in the recent European elections
Base: all respondents
Age g
roups
TH
E E
LECTO
RAL C
AM
PAIG
N
112
2. National results
Base: all respondents
TH
E E
LECTO
RAL C
AM
PAIG
N
Age g
roups
113
FOCUS ON GENDER
1. European Union results
QP6.1 For each of the following statements, please tell me to what extent it corresponds or not to your attitude or opinion.
You had all the necessary information in order to choose who to vote for in the recent European elections
Base: all respondents
Gender
TH
E E
LECTO
RAL C
AM
PAIG
N
114
2. National results
Base: all respondents
TH
E E
LECTO
RAL C
AM
PAIG
N
Gender
115
FOCUS ON OCCUPATIONAL GROUPS
1. European Union results
QP6.1 For each of the following statements, please tell me to what extent it corresponds or not to your attitude or opinion.
You had all the necessary information in order to choose who to vote for in the recent European elections
Base: all respondents
Occupational gro
ups
TH
E E
LECTO
RAL C
AM
PAIG
N
116
2. National results
Base: all respondents
TH
E E
LECTO
RAL C
AM
PAIG
N
O
ccupatio
nal g
roups
117
Base: all respondents
Occupational gro
ups
TH
E E
LECTO
RAL C
AM
PAIG
N
118
5.2. Recollection of a campaign encouraging people to vote
Base: all respondents
119
FOCUS ON AGE GROUPS
1. European Union results
QP8 Personally, do you remember having seen on TV, in the Internet or on posters, read in newspapers or heard on the radio a campaign encouraging people to vote in the European elections?
Base: all respondents
Age g
roups
TH
E E
LECTO
RAL C
AM
PAIG
N
120
2. National results
Base: all respondents
TH
E E
LECTO
RAL C
AM
PAIG
N
Age g
roups
121
FOCUS ON GENDER
1. European Union results
QP8 Personally, do you remember having seen on TV, in the Internet or on posters, read in newspapers or heard on the radio a campaign encouraging people to vote in the European elections?
Base: all respondents
Gender
TH
E E
LECTO
RAL C
AM
PAIG
N
122
2. National results
Base: all respondents
TH
E E
LECTO
RAL C
AM
PAIG
N
G
ender
123
FOCUS ON OCCUPATIONAL GROUPS
1. European Union results
QP8 Personally, do you remember having seen on TV, in the Internet or on posters, read in newspapers or heard on the radio a campaign encouraging people to vote in the European elections?
Base: all respondents
Occupational gro
ups
TH
E E
LECTO
RAL C
AM
PAIG
N
124
2. National results
Base: all respondents
TH
E E
LECTO
RAL C
AM
PAIG
N
O
ccupatio
nal g
roups
125
126