SWS - Jay Sandoval's Presentation

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    THIRD ANNUAL ONLINE SURVEYON CORPORATE GOVERNANCE

    PRACTICES OF THE 100LARGEST PUBLICLY LISTEDCOMPANIES IN THE PHILIPPINES

    Implemented by the Asian Institute of Management (AIM)and Social Weather Stations (SWS)

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    Third Annual Corporate Governance Online SurveyFebruary 20 May 20, 2011

    THIRD ANNUAL CORPORATE GOVERNANCEONLINE SURVEY

    Respondents: Independent Directors (as of year 2009) of the 100

    largest publicly listed companies in the Philippines (by revenue)

    Questionnaire: 31 test statements about the ethical andcorporate governance culture of the company + 11 demographicitems

    Methodology: Online survey (with email invitation, remindersand confirmation of completed survey)

    Survey Period: February 20 to May 20, 2011

    Among email invitations sent to 172 individuals, 53 responded(31% response rate) from 48 out of 100 companies

    Respondent may answer for one or more companies wherehe/she serves as Independent Director; total 65 completedquestionnaires

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    Third Annual Corporate Governance Online SurveyFebruary 20 May 20, 2011

    PROFILE OF RESPONDENTS3RDAIM/SWS Corporate Governance Online Survey

    87% male

    81% with post college education

    75% from age group 60+; average age 66.1 years

    Average 5.5 years Independent Director of company

    Company Sector: Banking/Finance (23%), Electricity, Energy,Water and Power (14%), Holding Firm (12%), Food, Beverageand Tobacco (12%); else in other sectors

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    Third Annual Corporate Governance Online SurveyFebruary 20 May 20, 2011

    Management in the company is conscientious aboutcomplying with the law. (Q4)

    In the company, members of management are generallyethical. (Q5)

    The board of directors of the company has clearlycommunicated to management that unethical behavior willnot be tolerated. (Q2)

    In the company, the majority shareholder does not divert theassets or resources of the company for his own personal use.(Q22)

    The company balances its profit motive with considerations ofwhat it should do to contribute to the welfare of society. (Q20)

    95%

    94%

    89%

    88%

    82%

    3%

    5%

    11%

    9%

    14%

    0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100%

    Strongly Agree Somewhat Agree

    Undecided Strongly/Somewhat Disagree

    OPINION ON STATEMENTS ABOUT ETHICS (1/2)3RDAIM/SWS Corporate Governance Online Survey

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    Third Annual Corporate Governance Online SurveyFebruary 20 May 20, 2011

    Having a code of ethics/conduct in the company has beenhelpful in promoting ethical conduct among employees. (Q10)

    In the company, it is rare, if ever, for management to chargepersonal expenses to the company. (Q12)

    The company requires all its employees to undertake ethicstraining. (Q9)

    In the company's view, being ethical would result in losingground to competitors. (Q11)

    74%

    9%

    68%

    34%

    9%

    8%

    20%

    42%

    9%

    5%

    9%

    72%

    0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100%

    Strongly Agree Somewhat Agree

    Undecided Strongly/Somewhat Disagree

    OPINION ON STATEMENTS ABOUT ETHICS (2/2)3RDAIM/SWS Corporate Governance Online Survey

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    Third Annual Corporate Governance Online SurveyFebruary 20 May 20, 2011

    91%

    83%

    77%

    75%

    72%

    65%

    5%

    14%

    22%

    18%

    25%

    32%

    2%

    0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100%

    Strongly Agree Somewhat Agree

    Undecided Strongly/Somewhat Disagree

    If an employee reports unethical conduct, the matter will beinvestigated. (Q7)

    The company has adequate controls in place for detecting

    fraud or other misconduct by its employees. (Q3)

    The companys external auditors can be expected to report to

    the board's audit committee any significant irregularities theyencounter. (Q31)

    Employees in the company have adequate channels availableto them for reporting misconduct or irregularities, withoutfear of retribution. (Q6)

    Misconduct in the company is adequately penalized by thecompany, regardless of the perpetrators position. (Q8)

    The company is on the watch for related party transactionsand examines them very closely to ensure they are fair to the

    company. (Q13)

    OPINION ON STATEMENTS ABOUT SYSTEMS AND CONTROL3RDAIM/SWS Corporate Governance Online Survey

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    Third Annual Corporate Governance Online SurveyFebruary 20 May 20, 2011

    Members of the company's board of directors understand

    and take seriously their fiduciary obligation to always act inthe best interest of the company. (Q16)

    The company takes seriously its obligations to make promptpublic disclosures of information that could affect the priceof its shares. (Q23)

    In the company, the board of directors seeks to protect theinterests of the company's minority shareholders. (Q21)

    94%

    91%

    88%

    88%

    78%

    5%

    6%

    11%

    11%

    17%

    0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100%

    Strongly Agree Somewhat Agree

    Undecided Strongly/Somewhat Disagree

    The outside directors in the companys board participateactively in the boards deliberations. (Q18)

    In the company, the outside directors designated'independent' are truly independent. (Q19)

    OPINION ON STATEMENTS ABOUT BOARD PRACTICES (1/2)3RDAIM/SWS Corporate Governance Online Survey

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    Third Annual Corporate Governance Online SurveyFebruary 20 May 20, 2011

    The companys board of directors has a succession plan for

    when the current CEO retires or is terminated. (Q17)

    The companys board of directors is adequately informed of

    what is going on in the company. (Q14)

    The companys board of directors has a clear vision for the

    company and has a strategy for realizing that vision. (Q15)75%

    68%

    42%

    23%

    31%

    29% 14%

    0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100%

    Strongly Agree Somewhat Agree

    Undecided Strongly/Somewhat Disagree

    OPINION ON STATEMENTS ABOUT BOARD PRACTICES (2/2)3RDAIM/SWS Corporate Governance Online Survey

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    Third Annual Corporate Governance Online SurveyFebruary 20 May 20, 2011

    The company is committed to implementing good corporategovernance practices. (Q1)

    The directors and upper management of the company haveinternalized the values underlying good corporategovernance. (Q24)

    The companys corporate governance practices go beyond

    minimum compliance with legal requirements. (Q26)

    The rank and file employees of the company have internalizedthe values underlying good corporate governance. (Q25)

    98%

    77%

    68%

    35%

    20%

    26%

    37%

    3%

    12%

    0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100%

    Strongly Agree Somewhat Agree

    Undecided Strongly/Somewhat Disagree

    OPINION ON STATEMENTS ABOUT COMMITMENTTO CORPORATE GOVERNANCE

    3RDAIM/SWS Corporate Governance Online Survey

    O O O S S O C S O CO O

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    Third Annual Corporate Governance Online SurveyFebruary 20 May 20, 2011

    The companys corporate governance practices have had a

    positive effect on the companys corporate culture. (Q29)

    The management of the company understands that goodcorporate governance practices can improve the companysfinancial performance. (Q27)

    The companys corporate governance practices have had a

    positive effect on the companys relations with the

    communities in which it operates. (Q30)

    The companys corporate governance practices have had a

    positive effect on business operations and performance.(Q28)

    78%

    72%

    72%

    69%

    15%

    20%

    25%

    26%

    0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100%

    Strongly Agree Somewhat Agree

    Undecided Strongly/Somewhat Disagree

    OPINION ON STATEMENTS ABOUT EFFECTS OF CORPORATEGOVERNANCE PRACTICES

    AIM/SWS Corporate Governance Online Survey

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    Third Annual Corporate Governance Online SurveyFebruary 20 May 20, 2011

    Of 31 test statements, % who Strongly agree:

    6 statements: 91-98%

    6 statements : 82-89%

    10 statements: 72-78%

    6 statements: 60-69%

    3 statements: 34-42%

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    OVERALL RESULTS (1/3)3RDAIM/SWS Corporate Governance Online Survey

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    Third Annual Corporate Governance Online SurveyFebruary 20 May 20, 2011

    98% : The company is committed to implementing good corporategovernance practices. (Q1)

    95% : The board of directors in the company has clearly communicated tomanagement that unethical behavior will not be tolerated. (Q2)

    94% : Members of the company's board of directors understand and take

    seriously their fiduciary obligation to always act in the best interest ofthe company. (Q16)

    94% : Management in the company is conscientious about complying withthe law. (Q4)

    91% : The company takes seriously its obligations to make prompt public

    disclosures of information that could affect the price of its shares.(Q23)

    91% : The companys external auditors can be expected to report to theboard's audit committee any significant irregularities they encounter.(Q31)

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    OVERALL RESULTS (2/3)3RDAIM/SWS Corporate Governance Online Survey

    Test statements with highest % Strongly agree:

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    Third Annual Corporate Governance Online SurveyFebruary 20 May 20, 2011

    42% : The companys board of directors has a succession plan for when thecurrent CEO retires or is terminated. (Q17)

    35% : The rank and file employees of the company have internalized the valuesunderlying good corporate governance. (Q25)

    34% : The company requires all its employees to undertake ethics training.

    (Q9)

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    OVERALL RESULTS (3/3)3RDAIM/SWS Corporate Governance Online Survey

    Test statements with lowest % Strongly agree:

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    Third Annual Corporate Governance Online SurveyFebruary 20 May 20, 2011 14

    www.sws.org.ph

    #52 Malingap Street,Sikatuna Village, Quezon CityTels: 926-4308, 924-4456, 924-4458, 924-4465

    E-mail: [email protected]