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Bengal), at Vadodara/Baroda (Gujarat); and at Kochi/Cochin (Kerala). These three power plants will have a combined capacity of 80 MW. The company also intends to bring on-stream a new 80,000 tonnes/y carbon black plant at Mundra (Gujarat) by March 2009 and its project to raise carbon black capacity at Kochi from 40,000 tonnes/y to 90,000 tonnes/y should be completed by September 2009. Chemical Business (India), Jun 2008, 22 (6), 26 & Chemical Weekly, 5 Aug 2008, 53 (51), 13 India: Zhejiang Longsheng & Kiri – dyes The 60:40 joint venture company established in India by the Zhejiang Longsheng group (of China) and Kiri Dyes & Chemicals (of Ahmedabad, India) has acquired land near Padra in the district of Vadodara (aka Baroda in Gujarat province) for the establishment of its planned reactive dyes plant. Initial capacity will be 10,000 tonnes/y, not 20,000 tonnes/y, as originally announced. (See ‘ Focus on Pigments’, Jan 2008, 5). Nevertheless, there is a medium-term plan to raise capacity here to 15,000 tonnes/y by 2011. According to ‘CB’, investment in the Padra joint venture project will be around Rup 1 bn. ‘CCR’ recently published a profile of Zhejiang Longsheng, which is headquartered in Shangyu (Zhejiang province) and has 13 subsidiaries producing dyes and chemical intermediates at sites in Sichuan, Jiangxi and Shanghai provinces. Its disperse dyes capacity of 60,000 tonnes/y represents 40% of the Chinese national total. Its reactive dyes capacity of 30,000 tonnes/y represents 20% of the Chinese national total. For the first half of 2008, Zhejiang Longsheng reported net profit in excess of Rmb 350 M. As well as extending its activities into India, thanks to the alliance with Kiri, Zhejiang Longsheng recently acquired a 75% stake in Zhejiang Longhua (an inorganic chemicals producer) and a 9.55% stake in Shandong Befar (a chloralkali and fine chemicals producer). Meanwhile, ICIS reports that Kiri has commenced work on a Rup 2.5 bn plant in Gujarat, which will be capable of producing 50,000 tonnes/y of various types of dyes, with provision for expansion to 60,000 tonnes/y. Chemical Business (India), Jun 2008, 22 (6), 29-30 & China Chemical Reporter, 26 Aug 2008, 19 (24), 27 & ICIS Chemical Business, 15 Sep 2008, (Website: http://icischemicalbusiness.com) Japan: Merck – pearlescent pigments Merck (of Darmstadt, Germany) has announced plans to spend 2.6 M to install a new production line at its Onahama plant for the manufacture of pearlescent pigments. The new line is scheduled to come into production in Spring 2009. Merck developed pearlescent pigments at Onahama during the late 1990s and launched its first commercial products in 1998. Farbe und Lack, Sep 2008, 114 (9), 16 (in German) Japan: Mitsubishi Chemical – carbon black, standard & conductive grades Mitsubishi Chemical has declared that it is considering options for the future of its carbon black business, in the light of spiralling raw material costs, which now represent 80% of total manufacturing costs. The company has three plants for producing rubber grades of carbon black – at Kita Kyushu, Yokkaichi and Onahama. As a joint venture with Lion Chemical and AkzoNobel, it also produces at Yokkaichi a grade named Ketjenblack, a special conductive form of carbon black. Japan Chemical Week, 14 Aug 2008, 49 (2477), 4 Malaysia & US: Tor Minerals – milled synrutile pigments Tor Minerals (Formerly Hitox Corp of America) has finished building a new “pigment powder treatment” at its Ipoh complex in Perak province. This means that the company will be able to produce more Hitox buff titanium pigments here to satisfy demand from customers in Asia and further afield. Hitox pigments are manufactured by fine-milling synrutile produced at the company’s 50,000 tonnes/y plant at Ipoh. Effectively, a substantial proportion of regular Hitox pigment production will be transferred from the Corpus Christi, TX, plant (in the US) to the Malaysian plant. In turn, this will free up space at the Corpus Christi plant for the production of Tioprem coloured pigments. In future, Tor Minerals will employ new warehousing capacity at Norfolk, VA, and at Oakland, CA, to store Hitox pigments. Shipments will be made directly from Ipoh to the new US warehouses, reducing overall freight costs and delivery time-lags. Also, the company will cut down the cost of keeping synrutile inventories at Corpus Christi. APCJ, Asia Pacific Coatings Journal, Aug 2008, 21 (4), 5 Singapore: Denki Kagaku – fused silica Denki Advantech, a wholly-owned subsidiary of Denki Kagaku (of Japan) has raised the capacity of its fused silica plant in Singapore by 20-30%, bringing total capacity here to 17,000 tonnes/y. The capacity increase was achieved by renovating the melting process. Japan Chemical Week, 21 Aug 2008, 49 (2478), 2-4 Thailand & Saudi Arabia: Toyo Ink & Sumitomo – plastic compounds Toyo Ink and Sumitomo have created an alliance to make polypropylene compounds for the automotive industry in Thailand. The new plant will have a capacity of 11,000 tonnes/y and it should be ready for start-up in September 2008. Toyo Ink and Sumitomo are also collaborating on joint ventures to make polypropylene compounds at Zhuhai (China) and at Rabigh (Saudi Arabia). Japan Chemical Week, 14 Aug 2008, 49 (2477), 8 Thailand: MTI – PCC Phoenix Pulp & Paper (a subsidiary within the Siam Cement Group) has commenced trial operations at its new 200,000 tonnes/y uncoated woodfree paper machine at Nam Phong (Khon Kaen province). At the same time, the on-site precipitated calcium carbonate (PCC) plant is being commissioned. The PCC plant has a capacity of 50,000-75,000 tonnes/y of filler-grade PCC and it is operated by Minerals Technologies Inc (MTI). The completion of the Nam Phong plant means that MTI now runs eight satellite PCC units at various paper mills in Asia. Pulp and Paper International, Aug 2008, 50 (8), 6 6 OCTOBER 2008 FOCUS ON PIGMENTS

Thailand: MTI — PCC

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Bengal), at Vadodara/Baroda (Gujarat);and at Kochi/Cochin (Kerala). Thesethree power plants will have acombined capacity of 80 MW.

The company also intends to bringon-stream a new 80,000 tonnes/ycarbon black plant at Mundra(Gujarat) by March 2009 and itsproject to raise carbon black capacityat Kochi from 40,000 tonnes/y to90,000 tonnes/y should be completedby September 2009.

Chemical Business (India), Jun 2008, 22 (6), 26 &Chemical Weekly, 5 Aug 2008, 53 (51), 13

India: Zhejiang Longsheng & Kiri –dyes

The 60:40 joint venture companyestablished in India by the ZhejiangLongsheng group (of China) and KiriDyes & Chemicals (of Ahmedabad,India) has acquired land near Padra inthe district of Vadodara (aka Barodain Gujarat province) for theestablishment of its planned reactivedyes plant. Initial capacity will be10,000 tonnes/y, not 20,000 tonnes/y,as originally announced. (See ‘ Focuson Pigments’, Jan 2008, 5).Nevertheless, there is a medium-termplan to raise capacity here to 15,000tonnes/y by 2011. According to ‘CB’,investment in the Padra joint ventureproject will be around Rup 1 bn.

‘CCR’ recently published a profileof Zhejiang Longsheng, which isheadquartered in Shangyu (Zhejiangprovince) and has 13 subsidiariesproducing dyes and chemicalintermediates at sites in Sichuan,Jiangxi and Shanghai provinces. Itsdisperse dyes capacity of 60,000tonnes/y represents 40% of theChinese national total. Its reactivedyes capacity of 30,000 tonnes/yrepresents 20% of the Chinesenational total. For the first half of 2008,Zhejiang Longsheng reported netprofit in excess of Rmb 350 M. As wellas extending its activities into India,thanks to the alliance with Kiri, ZhejiangLongsheng recently acquired a 75%stake in Zhejiang Longhua (aninorganic chemicals producer) and a9.55% stake in Shandong Befar (achloralkali and fine chemicalsproducer).

Meanwhile, ICIS reports that Kirihas commenced work on a Rup 2.5bn plant in Gujarat, which will becapable of producing 50,000 tonnes/y

of various types of dyes, with provisionfor expansion to 60,000 tonnes/y.

Chemical Business (India), Jun 2008, 22 (6), 29-30 &China Chemical Reporter, 26 Aug 2008, 19 (24), 27 &ICIS Chemical Business, 15 Sep 2008, (Website:http://icischemicalbusiness.com)

Japan: Merck – pearlescent pigments

Merck (of Darmstadt, Germany) hasannounced plans to spend €2.6 M toinstall a new production line at itsOnahama plant for the manufacture ofpearlescent pigments. The new line isscheduled to come into production inSpring 2009. Merck developedpearlescent pigments at Onahamaduring the late 1990s and launched itsfirst commercial products in 1998.

Farbe und Lack, Sep 2008, 114 (9), 16 (in German)

Japan: Mitsubishi Chemical – carbonblack, standard & conductive grades

Mitsubishi Chemical has declared that itis considering options for the future ofits carbon black business, in the light ofspiralling raw material costs, which nowrepresent 80% of total manufacturingcosts. The company has three plantsfor producing rubber grades of carbonblack – at Kita Kyushu, Yokkaichi andOnahama. As a joint venture with LionChemical and AkzoNobel, it alsoproduces at Yokkaichi a grade namedKetjenblack, a special conductive formof carbon black.

Japan Chemical Week, 14 Aug 2008, 49 (2477), 4

Malaysia & US: Tor Minerals – milledsynrutile pigments

Tor Minerals (Formerly Hitox Corp ofAmerica) has finished building a new“pigment powder treatment” at its Ipohcomplex in Perak province. Thismeans that the company will be ableto produce more Hitox buff titaniumpigments here to satisfy demand fromcustomers in Asia and further afield.Hitox pigments are manufactured byfine-milling synrutile produced at thecompany’s 50,000 tonnes/y plant atIpoh. Effectively, a substantialproportion of regular Hitox pigmentproduction will be transferred from theCorpus Christi, TX, plant (in the US)to the Malaysian plant. In turn, this willfree up space at the Corpus Christiplant for the production of Tiopremcoloured pigments.

In future, Tor Minerals will employnew warehousing capacity at Norfolk,VA, and at Oakland, CA, to storeHitox pigments. Shipments will bemade directly from Ipoh to the newUS warehouses, reducing overallfreight costs and delivery time-lags.Also, the company will cut down thecost of keeping synrutile inventories atCorpus Christi.

APCJ, Asia Pacific Coatings Journal, Aug 2008, 21 (4),5

Singapore: Denki Kagaku – fused silica

Denki Advantech, a wholly-ownedsubsidiary of Denki Kagaku (of Japan)has raised the capacity of its fusedsilica plant in Singapore by 20-30%,bringing total capacity here to 17,000tonnes/y. The capacity increase wasachieved by renovating the meltingprocess.

Japan Chemical Week, 21 Aug 2008, 49 (2478), 2-4

Thailand & Saudi Arabia: Toyo Ink &Sumitomo – plastic compounds

Toyo Ink and Sumitomo have createdan alliance to make polypropylenecompounds for the automotiveindustry in Thailand. The new plantwill have a capacity of 11,000tonnes/y and it should be ready forstart-up in September 2008. Toyo Inkand Sumitomo are also collaboratingon joint ventures to makepolypropylene compounds at Zhuhai(China) and at Rabigh (Saudi Arabia).

Japan Chemical Week, 14 Aug 2008, 49 (2477), 8

Thailand: MTI – PCC

Phoenix Pulp & Paper (a subsidiarywithin the Siam Cement Group) hascommenced trial operations at its new200,000 tonnes/y uncoated woodfreepaper machine at Nam Phong (KhonKaen province). At the same time, theon-site precipitated calcium carbonate(PCC) plant is being commissioned.The PCC plant has a capacity of50,000-75,000 tonnes/y of filler-gradePCC and it is operated by MineralsTechnologies Inc (MTI). Thecompletion of the Nam Phong plantmeans that MTI now runs eightsatellite PCC units at various papermills in Asia.

Pulp and Paper International, Aug 2008, 50 (8), 6

6 OCTOBER 2008

F O C U S O N P I G M E N T S