The Attributive Clause

定语从句

By loganBy logan

Who:

She looked at Jeff who was waving his arms.

That:

The story that you read is “The Rescue”.

She looked at Jeff.

Jeff was waving his arms.

The story is “The Rescue”.

You read the story.

Which:

There she saw a wall of water that was quickly advancing towards her.

There_________________water .

__________________________.

Whose:

Do you know the boy?

The boy’s parents are on holiday.

________________________________ .?

He lives in the room.

The windows of the room face south.___________________________________ .

?He lives in the room _______ the windows

face south.

He lives in the room _______ windows of the room face south.

?

?

Of which

whose

Whose + N. Of which the + N.

!!! Conclusion:

The N. of which

Do you find my favorite notebook?Most of the pages are gone.______________________________________ .

______________________________________ .

? He lives in a flat.

From the window of the flat he can see all that is happening in the street.

He lives in a flat ________ he can see all that is happening in the street.

from whose window

workbook: P52/B

workbook: P52/B

Read the passage in the “Cartoons and Comic Strips” part.

Circle the relative pronouns:

who, whose, which, that

用 that 不用 which 的情况 :

This is the most interesting film that I have ever seen.

This is the first step that we have to follow.

All that I need is more rest.

Is there anything that I can do for you?

It is the only dictionary that I can find in the classroom.

They talked about the person and the things that they remembered in the school.

He isn’t the man that he was 3 years ago.

用 which 不用 that 的情况 :

This is the house in which he lived last year.(in which = where)

The book, which was written in 1994, was published in 1996.

He was ill, which make his parents very worried.

What is that which she is looking for.

Practice:

He visited the place.

He was born in the place.He__________________________________ .

He lives in the house.

The roof of the house has been damaged.

____________________________________ .

The old woman has two sons.

Both of them died in the war.

____________________________________ .

There are a lot of trees in our school. Many of the trees were planted 5 years ago.

________________________________________ .

He is living in the building.

In front of the building there is a river._____________________________________ .

特别关注 :

介词 + 关系代词的几种情况 :

Pron. + which/whom

He visited the place in which he was born.

The woman to whom I spoken just now is my English teacher.

The +N. + of which (= whose + N.)

He lives in the house, the roof of which

has been damaged. of which the roof

特别关注 : 介词 + 关系代词的几种情况 :

代词或数词 + 介词 +which/whom

The old woman has two sons, both of whom died in the war.

There are a lot of trees in our school, many of which were planted 5 years ago.

介词 + 名词 + of + which/whom

He is living in the building in front of which there is a river.

Where:

His mother works in the factory.

The factory is in the east of the city.

The factory____________________________ .

A desert is a great plain.

Nothing will grow in the plain.

A desert ________________________________ .

He has no place _________ he might lay his head.

Where

The factory where his mother works is in the east of the city.

The factory in which his mother works is in the east of the city.

The factory which his mother works in is in the east of the city.

When :

I will never forget the day.

He left me on the day.

I will ______________________________ .

He came at the time.

We need help at that time.

He __________________________________ .

1937 is a year.

The Anti-Japanese War happened in the year.

1937 ________________________________ .

Why/ for which/ that :

He died for this reason.

The reason was lack of medical care.

The reason ____________________________.

There is no reason.

He would refuse us for this reason.

There __________________________________ .

The police are looking into the reasons.

The fire may happen for those reasons.

The police ______________________________ .

Why/for which he died was lack……

is no reason why/for which he……

He doesn’t see things this way.

We see this way.

The way : (in which/ that)

He _________________________________ .

I don’t like the way.

You talk about people that way.

I don’t like ___________________________ .

几种易错题型：The little boy likes the sweet cookies which/that his mother makes them.

This is the most beautiful park where I have ever visited.

I will never forget the days when we spend together.

In the dark street, there was no single person who he could turn for help.

Do you know the man who our manager was speaking just now?

This book is that you borrowed from the library.

That is the car by which the travelers got here.

This photo is much better than that she took last week.

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