Vocabulario Eneida

8/10/2019 Vocabulario Eneida

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P. VERGILIUS MARO

AENEIS

Books I & IV

edited by

Hans H. rberg

Latin-English

Vocabulary

DOMUS LATINA

MMVIII


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ABBREVIATIONS

abl ablativeacc accusativ

eadj adjectiveadv adverb

comp comparativedat dativedecl declensio

ndep deponentf femininegen genitiveger gerundGr Greek

imp imperative

indecl indeclinable

inf infinitivem masculin

en neuterpart participl

epass passiveperf perfectpers personpl pluralprp praeposit

ionsg singularsubj subjuncti

ve

sup superlative

AENEIS I & IV ed. Hans H. rbergLATIN-ENGLISH VOCABULARY

Domus Latina, Hans H. rberg, 2008www.lingua-latina.dk


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LATIN-ENGLISH VOCABULARY

A

-aacc sg Gr, 2nd decl= -um, 3rd decl= -em

ab-igere

-gisse -ctum, drive/sendawayab-olre -visse, efface, destroyab-ripere -i-uisse -reptum, dragaway, carry off

ab-rumpere, break offab-scindere -idisse -issum, tear offabs-condere -disse -ditum, concealab-sistere -stitisse, stop, leave offab-smere, consume, destroy, use upacanthus - m, acanthus, bearsfootac-cendere -disse -cnsum, inflame,ac-cingere ,engage in

ac-cipere

, learn, hear-s m, summonsacerbus -a -um, bitteracis - f, sight, eyesad-e adv, so (completely); indeed, infact

ad- , speak to, addressad-ftus -s m, address, speechad-flre, breathe on, shed uponad-foret = ad-essetad-/ag- -gressum, approach,accost

ad-imere -misse -mptum, take away

ad-

(labrs), meet, incuraditus

-s m, approach, accessad-/al- , speak to, addressad-monre, urge, warnad-movre, move nearad-nre (+dat), swim to, sail toad- -hard

ad-olre, make a burnt-offering,kindle

ad- - - uire,obtain

ad- , be fragrantad-surgere, rise

advena

-ae m/f, newcomer, strangerad-versus -a -um, facing, oppositeaeger -gra -g distressed,suffering,

anum - n, copper potanus -a -um, made of bronze/copperaequre, make equal, put on a levelaequor -oris n, surface of the sea, seaaequus -a -um, equal, fair, justaereus -a -um, made ofbronze/copper

aes aeris n, copper, bronze: copperprow

aests -tis f, summer: yearaestus -s m, surge, commotion,disturbance

aeternus

-a -um, eternal, everlastingaethr

-eris m, heaven, ether, (upper)air, sky

aetherius -a -um, of the upper air,life-giving

af- -xisse -ctum, impair, ruinfricus - m, south-west windagger -eris m, mound, sandbankaggerre, pile up, intensifyagnscere -visse, recognizeltus -a -um, wingedalbscere, become white/brightalere -uisse altum, nurture, supportli-ger -era -erum, having wings,

wingedal-ligre, tiealmus -a -um, life-giving, kindlyaltria -ium n pl, altaralternre, vacillatealtus -a -um, deep, strong, profoundamracus - m, marjoramamrus -a -um, bitterambgs -um f pl, elaborate report

- -approach

amb -ae -, bothambrosius -a -um, divine

mns

-entis adj, out of ones mind,distracted -ctum, cover, clothe

amictus -s m, mantle, clothing,covering

amplexus -s m, embraceamplius adv comp, moreamplus -a -um, large, spacious-n acc sg Gr = -amanceps -cipitis adj, undecided,doubtful

ancora -ae f, anchoranima -ae f spiritanimus -

annls

-ium m pl, chronicle,narrativeante (alis omns), above, more thanante-ferre, give precedence, preferantrum - n, caveaper m, wild boarapex -icis m, peak

, bare, discloseap-pellere -pulisse -pulsum, drive toap-plicre, lead toaptre, make ready, prepareaptus -a -um +abl, fitted (with)Aquil -nis m, north wind


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aqusus -a -um, wet, rainyra -ae f, altar-rat = -veratarboreus -a -um, tree-, branch-likearcnus -a -um, secret, privatearcre, keep awayrdns -entis adj, shining, fiery,eager,

rdre -sisse -sum, burn, blaze, rage,be eager

rdscere

, catch fire, be inflamedrdor -ris m, excitement, eagerness,ardor

arguere -uisse, show, revealridus -a -um, dryarma -rum n pl (Cerelia), tools,implements

armentum - n, herdarmus - m, shoulderar-rigere -rxisse -rctum, excite,passstand on end

ars artis f; pl tricks, wilesartifex -icis m, workman, craftsman

artus

-s m, joint, limb-runt = -vruntarvum - n, field;pl lands, territory,country

arx arcis f, citadel, stronghold-as acc pl Gr 3rd decla-spectre, look at, watchaspectus -s m, sightasper -era -erum, rough, fierce-sse = -visse-ssent = -vissentast, but, however- = -vi astrum - n, starat

( at), at least, at any rate, yettrium - n, hallat-tingere -tigisse -tctum, touch,reach

at-tollere, raise, exaltattonitus -a -um, stunned, stupefiedauctor -ris m, originator, progenitoraugur -is m, augur, prophetaula -ae f, palaceaulaea -rum n pl, curtains, hangingsaura -ae f, breeze, wind, airaurtus -a -um, gildedaurra -ae f, dawn

auspex

-icis m, patron, supporterauspicium - n

at my own commandAuster - m, south wind-vehere, carry off-vellere -lisse -vulsum, tear away-vertere, turn aside, divert, removeavidus -a -um, greedy, eageraxis -is m, vault of heaven, sky

B

bca -ae f, berry, pearlbctus -a -um, set with pearls

, rave like a BacchanteBacchus - m, winebellre, wage war, fight

- f, female warriorbene factum, benefit, servicebibere, drink in, absorbbidns -entis f, sheep for sacrificebirmis -is f, ship with double rows ofoars

blandus -a -um, coaxingbrevia

-ium n pl, shallowsbb -nis m/f, horned owlbcolicus -a -um, pastoral, bucolic

C

cadere cecidisse csum, fall, be killed;sink, set

caduceum - n, Mercurys staffcadus - m, wine jarcaecus -a -um, blind, dark, hiddencaelre, emboss, engravecaelestis -e, celestial, heavenly, m plgods

caeruleus

-a -um, bluecaerula -rum n pl, blue waterscaesaris - f, long hair, lockscalre, be hotcandns -entis adi, whitecanistrum - n, basketcapessere, take hold of; iussa c., takeorders

capra -ae f, goatcarbasus - m, sail, canvascard -inis m, turning-point

-ae f, keel, shipcarmen -inis n, spell, incantationcarpere, pluck, seize, consume, wearout; aurs c., draw breath, live;somnum/soprem c., sleep

crus -a -um, dear, belovedcsus -s m, event, (mis)fortune,accident

caterva -ae f, company, bandcauts -is f, rock, cragcavtus -a -um, hollow, hollowed outcavus -a -um, hollow, enfoldingclre, concealcelebrre, celebratecelerre, perfrom quickly, hastenCers -eris f, corn, grain, bread

Cerelis

-e, used for preparing breadcertus -a -um +ger/inf, determined,resolved

cerva -ae f, hind- f, back of the neck, nape

cervus - m, stag, deerchlamys -ydis f, cloakchorus - m, band of singers anddancers

cire

cingulum - n, beltcinis -eris m, ashes, mortal remains,dust


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circum adv, round about, aroundcircumprp (postponed), roundabout, round

circum-fundere -fdisse -fsum,pour/shed around, encircle

cithara -ae f, lyrecitus -a -um, quick; adv cit, quickly,comp citius, more quickly

-e, civil-tis f, city, town

claustra

-rum n pl, cage, prisoncoeptum - n, enterprise, schemecoetus -s m, gathering, partycgerecogisse coctum, bringtogether

cognitus -a -um, knowncolere -uisse cultum, pay attention to.love, worship

col-ligere -lgisse -lctum, gather,collect

colnus - m, settler, colonistcoma -ae f, haircomittus -a -um +abl, accompanied

comittus

-s m, escortcom-miscre, mix together, minglecommissum - n, offence, crimecompgs -um f pl, joints, frameworkcom-pellre, address, speak tocom-pellere -pulisse -pulsum, drive,force

complexus -s m, embracecom-pnere, calm, settle; s c., settleback

con-cdere, allow, permitcon-cilire, make favorably disposedcon-cipere -i -cpisse -ceptum, catch,conceive

con-citre

, stir up, awaken, rousecon-cldere -sisse -sum, enclosecon-currere -risse -rsum+dat, charge,clash with

concursus -s m, crowd, concoursecon-cutere -i -cussisse -cussum,upset, shock

con-dere -didisse -ditum, found,establish; hide

cn-ficere -i -fcisse -fectum, use up,wear out; cnfectus -a -um +abl,worn out, exhausted

cn-fugere, flee, take refuge

con-

-gressum, meet, come togrips withcon-icere -i -icisse -iectum, throw,hurl

coniugium - n, marriagecon-/col- , fall downcon-/col-lcre, shine brightly, blazecn-scendere -disse, embark, set outon (the sea)

cnscius -a -um (+gen), initiated,privy (to), aware (of);righteous

cn- -sdisse, settle

cn-stre: cnstat +acc +inf, it is a factcnsul -is m, consulcon-tendere, hurrycon-ticscere -ticuisse, fall silentcon-tingere -tigisse -tctum, touch;+dat happen, be granted (to)

contr adv, on the other hand, inreply

contrprp (postponed), oppositecnbium - n, marriagecon-vellere

-lisse -vulsum, shatterconvexum - n, vault, hollow, skycpia -ae f +ger, opportunitycram adv, face to face, in personcorn -s n, horn, antlercorna -ae f, wreath, circletcornre, wreathe, crowncor-ripere -i -uisse -reptum, seize,snatch; viam corripere, hurry

cor-rumpere, spoilcoruscus -a -um, quiveringcostae -rum f pl, ribscoturnus - m, boot, buskin

crtr

-is m, wine bowlcrber -bra -brum, frequent, closelyset

crscere crvisse crtum, be born;crtus -a -um +abl, born of, sprungfrom

-a -um, long-haired-is m, hair

crispre, shake, brandishcrista -ae f, crest, combcristtus -a -um, plumedcroceus -a -um, yellowcrocus - m, crocus

-is n, bed, couchculmen

-inis n, summit, top, roof(-ridge)

culpa -ae f, guilt, offencecumque, quae... cumque, whatever;see - quae- quod-cumque

cumulre, increase, consummate,crown

cumulus - m, heap, soaring mass, linger, hesitate

-inis f, desire, lustcra -ae f, anxiety, worry. care,concern; crae esse (+dat), be ofconcern (to); crae habre, be

concerned aboutcuspis -idis f, spear, lance

D

daps -um f pl, feast, meal, fooddare +inf, allow, enabledator -ris m, giverd-cdere, go away, departd-cernere -crvisse -crtum, decided-cipere -i -cpisse -ceptum,deceive, cheat

, close, droopdecrus -a -um, handsome


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d-currere -risse, run downdecus -oris n, beauty, ornamentd- , reject as unworthy, scornd-dcere, pull down, launchd-ferre, carry, bring, reportdfessus -a -um, worn out, exhaustedd- -xisse -xum, fixd-fluere -flxisse, flow down, slipdown

dgener -is adi, low-bornde-hinc

, next, thende- , split open, yawnd-icere -i -icisse -iectum, throwdown

deinde, afterwards, from now ond-ligere -lgisse -lctum, choosedlbrum - n, templedmns -entis adj, out of ones mind,mad

d-mittere, send down, lower, drop,admit

d-pellere, drive awayd-pendre, hang down

d-ripere

-i -uisse -reptum, tearawayd- , ragedsertus -a -um, deserted, barren; npl desertd-sistere +abl, desist fromd-struere, pull down, demolishdsutus -a -um, unaccustomed,unused (to love)

d-super adv, from aboved-tinre, hold, detaind-torqure, turn away, divertd-trdere -sisse -sum, thrust offd- , come, arrived-vovre

-vvisse -vtum, vow,devote, doom

dexter -era -erum, propitious,favorable

dext(e)ra -ae f, right hand, pledgedict citius, more quickly than hisspeech

dicre, devote, dedicatedici -nis f, dominion, powerdis - m, daylightdif-fundere, spread

, consider worthy- -gressum, go away, depart

-a -um, beloved, dear-movre, displace, remove-rigere -rxisse -rctum, direct-ripere -i -uisse -reptum, tear off

dis-cernere -crvisse -crtum,interweave

-inis n, discrimination,crisis, peril

dis-cumbere -cubuisse -cubitum, liedown, recline at table

dis-icere -i -icisse -iectum, scatterdis-pellere -pulisse -pulsum, driveapart, scatter

dis-simulre, disguise (oneself),conceal, pretend

-a -um sup, very rich-ae f, goddess

-vellere, tear apart, tear to pieces-versus -a -um, different;pl in

different directions, apart-itis adj +gen, rich in

-rum (-um) m pl, gods-a -um, divine

dolre

+acc, feel sad aboutdolus - m, deceit, wiles, cunningdomus -s f, house, familydorsum - n, back, ridgedcere, derive, construct (mrs),draw out (vcs); ;somns d., sleep

ductor -ris m, leaderdulcis -e, sweet, dear, (aqua) freshdum, as long as; +subj until (suchtime as)

dmus - m, thorn bushduplex -icis adj, double, two

drre

, endure, steel oneselfE

ebur -oris n, ivory-dere -didisse -ditum, publishef- , utter, speakef-ferre ex-tulisse -ltum, bring out,raise, take with one

efferus -a -um, wild, ferociouseffigis - f, image, portraitef-fodere -i -fdisse -fossum, dig outef-fundere animam, breathe oneslast; ( ) spread out

egnus -a -um, needy, destituteegns

-entis adj, needy, indigent-iectus -a -um, castaway,shipwrecked

eius- , of that kind, suchelephantus - m, elephant-mendre, correct, revise-mittere, send out, release, let loosen! see! look here!-n acc sg Gr = -am-nitre, shine forth-numerre, enumerateepulae -rum f pl, meal, feast

, dine, feast

~re

perf 3rd pers pl = ~runt-rigere -rxisse -rctum, erect, raiseerror -ris m, wandering, roaming- , instruct, educate-ruere -ruisse -rutum, destroy,overthrow

-rumpere, break out ofest! all rightEurus - m, east (south-east) wind-vnscere -nuisse, vanish, fadeaway

-vertere, overturn, agitate-vincere, defeat, overcome


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-vocre, call out, summonexcta -rum n pl (< ex-igere), resultexanimus -a -um, lifelessex-cdere, go away, departex-cerpere -psisse -ptum, pick out,excerpt

excerptum - n, excerptex-cidere -disse, fall out, be forgottenex- -disse -excidium - n, destructionex-cire

- -citum, rouseex-cipere -i -cpit -ceptum, catch,pick up

ex-cdere -disse, strike (sparks) fromex-cutere -i -cussisse -cussum, dashout

ex-ercre, train, exercise, pursueex- -sisse -stum. endure,undergo

ex-igere -gisse -ctum, spend (time),find out; scum e., ponder, consider

ex-imere -misse -mptum, remove,banish

exrdium

- n, beginningex- -ortum, emerge, appearex- , make ready, provideex-pellere -pulisse -pulsum, drive out,expel

ex- -pertum, try, experience,undergo

ex-plre, fill up, satisfyex-plrre, inspect, explore, find outex-poscere, demand, begex- - -for

ex-scindere, demolish, destroyex- , carry out, executeex-serere

-uisse -sertum, lay bare,uncover

ex-solvere, set free, releaseex-spectre, tarryex- , breathe ones lastex-stinguere - - ,extinguish, wipe out, kill

ex-struere -xisse -ctum, erect, buildextempl adv, at onceexter -era -erum, external, foreignex terrre, scare, terrifyextorris -e, exiled, banishedextrmus -a -um, last;n pl most

distant parts, end, deathex-uere -uisse -tum, take off, putaside, bare, strip

ex-rere, destroy by fire, burn upexuviae -rum f pl, attire, armor

F

fac +acc +inf, suppose thatfacessere, carry out, performfacis - f, looks, appearance, formfma -ae f, fame, report, reputation,rumor

famula -ae f, servant-woman, maid

famulus - m, servantfandum - n, rightfs indecl n, (divine) law, right, duty;fs est, it is right, it is permitted (bythe gods)

- n, top, roof, peak, mainpoint

ftlis-e, destined, fated, exhaust, worry, crack, gape

ftum

- n(fta -rum n pl), fate,destiny

faucs -ium f pl, throatfax facis f, torch, firefavns -entis adj, favorablefefellisse < fallere

- adj, propitiousfmineus -a -um, of womenfrlis -e, funeral, predicting death,ominous

ferns -entis adj(ventus), favorable-ae f, venison

e, strike

ferre

, relate, tell; fertur, is said toferre s, go. proceed, carry oneselfferrum - n, swordfervere, burn, seethe, swarm

, hasten, hurryfstus -a -um, festalftus -a -um, teeming, abounding

-ae f, pin, claspfictus -a -um (part < fingere), untrue,made up

-ae f, trust, confidence-xisse -xum, pierce, (scula)

imprint-ium m pl, land, territory

fingere

imagine, make up, inventflagrre, burn, glowflmen -inis n, windflamma -ae f, flame, fireflammtus -a -um, fiery, inflamedflvns -entis adj, yellow, goldenflvus -a -um, yellow, goldenflectere flexisse flexum, bend, move,avert

fltus -s m, weeping, tearsflcture, rage, ravefluenta -rum n pl, stream, river

fluere

flxisse, flow, hang looselyfodere -i fdisse fossum, digfoedus -eris n, agreement, compact,treaty; aequ foedere, on equalterms

fmes -itis m, tinderforet forent = esset essentfrma -ae f, form, appearance,beauty

fors -rtis f, chance, luck, fortuneforsan, maybe, perhapsfortntus -a -um, fortunateforus - m, ships gangway, deck


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fovre fvisse ftum, keep snug,fondle, spend cosily; promote,cherish (the hope that)

frternus -a -um, of ones brotherfraudre (+abl), cheat (of)fremere, clamor, resoundfrnre, curbfrnum - n, bridlefretum- n, strait, channel;pl,seafrtus -a -um +abl, relying onfrondns

-entis adj, leafyfrondeus -a -um, leafyfrns frondis f, foliagefrustum - n, morsel, piece (of food)fugre, put to flight, drive away

-sisse -tum, hold up, supportfulgre -sisse, flashfulmineus -a -um, flashingfulvus -a -um, tawny, yellowfnle -is n, torch (of rope soaked inwax)

fundmentum - n, foundationfundre, lay the foundations of

fundere

fdisse fsum, spread,stretch, pour outfnereus -a -um, funeraryfnis -is m, ropefnus -eris n, funeral, deathfurns -entis (part < furere), mad,frenzied, furious

furere, ragefuriae -rum f pl, madness, frenzy,fury

furibundus -a -um, madfuror -ris m, frenzy, fury

s -a -um, stealthy, secretfrt adv, secretly, stealthily

G

galea -ae f, helmetgza -ae f, treasuregemere -uisse, groangeminus -a -um, twingemitus -s m, groaning

- f, mothergenitor -ris m, fathergenus -eris n, stock, birth, racegergicus -a -um, dealing withagriculture

germna -ae f, sister

germnus

- m, brothergestre, carry, wear, harborgignere genuisse genitum, bring intobeing, give birth to, create, produce

glaeba -ae f, soilglomerre, collect (into acrowd/herd)

-ior, step, walkgradus -s m, step;pl,stairsgrand -inis f, hailgrandaevus -a -um, aged

+dat, congratulategrts f pl, thanks; g. persolvere, give

thanksgravidus -a -um, pregnant, teeminggraviter (commtus), severelygressus -s m, step, pacegurges -itis m, eddy, whirlpool

H

habilis-e, ready, handyhabitus-s m, deportment,appearance

hc

...hc

..., here... there...haerre -sisse -sum, stick, cling (to),be fixed

hlre, be fragrantharna -ae f, sandharund -inis f, shaft, arrow

-is n, spear-sisse -stum, drain, drink in,

experiencehia! hey!hrs -dis m, heirhrs -is m, hero

-a -um, winter-, of winter,

wintryhiems -mis f, wintry weather, stormhinc atque hinc, on either sidehons -ris m, honor, sacrifice,dignity

horrendus -a -um, awful, fearfulhorrns -entis (part < horrre),bristling; awful

horridus -a -um, dreadful, horriblehorrificre, terrifyhorror -ris m, dread, horrorhospitium - n, hospitalityhostia -ae f, (sacrificial) victimhmre, bury

-rum m pl, wedding,marriage

I

iactre s, flaunt oneself, throw, hurl

iam... iam..., now... now...iam-ddum adv, long (since)iaspis -idis f, jasper

adv, in the same place-ier inf pass = --ieratpluperfect = -ignrus -a -um +gen, ignorant,

unaware ofigneus -a -um, fiery, burning-iitperf = -

-icis f, holm oak, ileximmnis -e, savage, awful, vast,tremendous

im-memor -is adj, forgetful (of)im-minre +dat, overhangim-miscre s (+dat), mingle, merge(into)

im- -is, mercilessim-mittere, send in, let inim-mtus -a -um, fixed, unmoved


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im-pr -paris adj +dat, unequal, not amatch for

im-pellere -pulisse -pulsum, strike(against), drive, compel, sway

im-pius -a -um, impious, sinfulim-plre -visse -tum, fulfill, satisfyim-plicre (+dat), entwine (about)im-plrre, ask for, imploreim- , pray forim- -a -um, unforeseen,unexpected

in-nis -e, empty, idle, vainin-cautus -a -um, unwary,unsuspecting

in-cdere, proceed, walkin-cendere -disse -cnsum, light, fire,inflame

incendium - n, fireincnsus -a -um, ardent, passionateinceptum - n, undertakinginceptus -a -umpart < incipereincessus -s m, walking, stepin- -disse -sum, cut

in-cognitus

-a -um, unknown, strangein-comittus -a -um, unaccompaniedin-concessus -a -um, forbidden,unlawful

in-crepitre, challenge loudlyin-cubre +dat, lie on, brood overin-cultus -a -um, not cultivated,untilled

in-cumbere-cubuisse -cubitum(+dat), lie down (on), throw oneself(on), exert oneself

in-csre, reproachin-cutere-i -cussisse -cussum, instilinde(= deinde), thenin-

, proclaim, be indignant, resent

indulgre+dat, be lavish within-ers-ertis adj, inactive, sluggishin-expertus-a -um, untried

-fabrictus-a -um, unmanufactured-fandus-a -um, unspeakable,

horrible-a -um, hostile

-fectus-a -um, not done, untrue-ferre in-tulisse il-ltum, carry into;

-ferre, step forward, proceed;pass move forward

-

, fix, fasten on-flammre, fire, inflame-flectere, bend, sway-frnus-a -um, unbridled

in-gemere, groan, moaningeminre, redouble, be redoubledin- -gressum, walk, tread onin-hospitus -a -um, inhospitablein-hmtus -a -um, unburiedin- -a -um, unfairin- e -sisse -sum, dash onin-/il-ldere, make fun ofin-nectere, weave, devise

in-ops -opis adj, destitute, powerlessin- -sisse -sum, laugh at, mockin- , flood, diffuse, shedin-rumpere, burst into

-ae f, madness-scius -a -um, not knowing,

unaware- , inscribe, scratch- ,follow, pursue- -sdisse, sit, settle on

-rum f pl, treachery, plot-e, remarkable, distinguished

-sistere, persist- n, sleeplessness, dream

- , blow in, infuse, inspire-stre, press on, assail; +dat apply

oneself to, renew, resume

-struere, equip-superbilis -e, unconquerable

in-tctus -a -um, virginin-tendere, spread, coverintentre, hold out prospects of,

threatenintentus, intent, attentiveinterprp(postponed), between, amidinter- , interruptinter-fundere, suffuseinterior -ius, interior, inner, the innerpart of

interpres -etis m, agent, messenger,interpreter

inter-rumpere, break off, interruptin-tonre -uisse, thunderintr s, in ones heart of hearts,privately

in-tractbilis -e, intractable,unconquerable

intr- -gressum, go in, enterin-ultus -a -um, unavengedin-vdere -sisse -sum, assail, set onin-vidre, grudge, refuse

-sisse, visit-a -um, hateful, disliked-a -um, unwilling, against

ones willin-vius -a -um, pathless, inaccessible

, make angry, provoke- acc pl 3rd decl = -siter tenre, be on ones way, travel

iubar

-is n, the first light of day, dawnidicium - n, judgementiuglis -e, conjugal, matrimonialiugre, join in marriage, coupleiugum - n, yoke; ridge, heightirre, swearis iris n; pl ira, laws-ius gen = -iussum - n, command, orderistitia -ae f, justiceiuvre, delight, pleaseiuventa -ae f, youthiuvents -tis f, youth, young men


10/17

ixtprp (postponed), next to, beside

L

labre, totter, falterlpsum, glide, slip, wane

labor -ris m, work, labor, toil,hardship

laedere -sisse -sum, injure, offend,wrong

laena -ae f, woollen cloaklaetitia

-ae f, joy, delightlaetus -a -um, luxuriant, cheerful,pleasing

laeva -ae f, the left handlmenta -rum n pl, wailing, groans,laments

lmentbilis -e, mournful, lamentablelampas -adis f, torch, lamp, lightlapis -idis m, stonelpsus -s m, gliding, courselaqueria -ium n pl, paneled ceilinglt adv, widely, far and wide, over alarge area

latre

+acc, be unknown to, behidden fromlatex -icis m, water, liquid, wine (l.Lyaeus)

latus -eris n, side, slopelaxus -a -um, loose, untiedlegerelgisse lctum, choose, selectlgifer -fera -ferum, lawgiving

, assuage, alleviate, calmltlis -e, deadlyltum - n, deathlevre, relieve, lightenlx lgis f, condition

, pour a libation (offering) oflimbus

- m, ornamental border,fringe

-inis n, threshold, doorway,room

linquere , leaveliquidus -a -um, liquid, limpidlitre (sacra), make a sacrificelocre, place, laylong, far off

, say, declarelra -rum n pl, reinslctus -s m, grieflcus - m, grove

ldere

-sisse -sum +acc, trick, deceiveluere, pay for, atone forlmen -inis n, light, radiance;pl, eyeslntus -a -um, crescent-shapedlstrre, move over, spread lightover, scan

lustra -rum n pl, haunts of wildbeasts, lairs

lx lcis f, daylight, life; lce, by dayluxus -s m, luxurylychnus - m, lamplympha -ae f, waterlynx -cis f, lynx

M

mchina -ae f, machine, cranemacula -ae f, spotmaculsus -a -um, spottedmadns -entis adj, wet, pomadedmglia -ium n pl, hutsmagicus -a -um, magicalmagister - m (nvis), captainmale snus -a -um, insane, derangedmamma

-ae f, breastmandre, order, commandmandtum - n, order, commissionmandere -disse mnsum, chew,champ

Mns -ium m pl, Manes, spirits of thedead

manifstus -a -um, clear, plainmantle -is n, towel, napkinmanus -s f, band, troopmarmor -is n, marblemarmoreus -a -um, of marble,marble-

mternus

-a -um, maternal, of onesmothermtrre, speed, hasten

, contemplate, intendmedullae -rum f pl, marrow, vitals,heart

gen < egom-met, me, myselfmemor -oris adj (+gen),remembering, mindful (of), unfor-getting

mns mentis f:+dat, occur to

mnss removre, finish the mealmentum

- n, chin, buy

merre, merit, deserve; bene merred, deserve well of, treat well

-itum, deserve; meritus -a -um,due, proper

meritum - n, service, meritmicre, flicker, dash

- n, milestoneminae -rum f pl, pinnacles, threats;minae mrrum, threatening walls

, project, tower (threateningly)ministrre, serve, feed

minrs

-um m pl, descendantsminus adv, not; nec minus, and also,moreover

miscre -uisse mixtum, mingle, stirup, agitate

miserbilis -e, pitiable, feel sorry for, pity-itum +gen, pity

mitra -ae f, oriental headdressmittere (timrem), put away, dropmbilits -tis f, quickness, speedmola -ae f, mill; ground grain, mealmolere -uisse -itum, grind


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mls -is f, large mass, bulk, giganticwork, effort

, manage, perform (witheffort), build

, soften, calmmollis -e, gentle, complaisant

-is n, necklacemonimentum - n, memorial, thingthat reminds

monita -rum n pl, urgings, warningsmonitus

-s m, warning, admonitionmnstrre, point out, suggest

, delay, stay, pausemoribundus -a -um, on the point ofdeath, dying

moritrus -a -um, going to die,doomed to death

morsus -s m, bite, gripms mris m,d mre, in the usualway, duly

mtus -s m, movement, stir, bellow, roar

mulcre, stroke, soothe, calm

multiplex

-icis adj, varied, manifoldmultus -a -um, many a, much, large,great

murmur -is n, rumble, roar, uproarmrex -icis m, purple dyeMsa -ae f, Musemtbilis -e, changeable, fickle

N

nam, for, certainly, indeednam-que, for, certainly, to be surenre, swimnta -ae f, daughterntus - m, sonnvlia

-ium n pl, dockyardnvigre +acc, sail overnebula -ae f, mist, fognec nn/minus , and also, besidesnec-dum, and/but not yetnectere -xuisse -xum, attach (bybinding), connect

nefandus -a -um, wicked; nwrongnefs indecl n, crimenemus -oris n, wood, forestneps -tis m, grandchild,pldescendants

adv, to no purpose,

vainlyne- -e -nequit, cannot

nescius -a -um, not knowing, unawarenigrscere, turn blacknimbsus -a -um, bringing badweather

nimbus - m, rain-cloud

nocturnus -a -um, nocturnal, at nightndre, tie in a knotndus - m, knotnscere; nris = nveris; nrs =

nversno (gen < ns), of/from us (me)Notus - m, south windnovre, to make something new,make a change

novissimus -a -um sup, last, finalnovits -tis f, newness, noveltynoxa -ae f, crime, guiltnbila -rum n pl, cloudsndre, bare, stripnmen

-inis n, divine power/will,divinity

nntia -ae f, messenger (female)nusquam adv, nowhere

- n, nourishment, nourish, feed

Nympha -ae f, nymph

O

ob-iectus -s m, what is interposed,barrier

ob-mtscere -tuisse, be struck dumb-a -um, resolute, steadfast

ob-

, spring up, ariseob-ruere, cover, crush, overwhelmob-scnus -a -um, disgusting,loathsome

ob-stre, stand in the way of, blockob-stipscere -puisse, be stunned, beamazed

ob-struere, obstruct, blockobtnsus -a -um, blunt, dullobttus -s m, gazeobvius -a -um, in the way, so as tomeet; obvium s ferre +dat, come tomeet

oc-cubre, lie deadoc-culere

-uisse -cultum, hide, concealoccultus -a -um, hiddenoc-cumbere, fall, meet ones deathoccupre, take hold of, coveroc-currere, counteract, opposecius adv comp, (more) swiftlyodor -ris m, smell, fragranceodrus -a -um, scent-smellingof-ferre ob-tulisse ob-ltum, s,appear

lim adv, some daymen -inis n, omen (good or bad)

adv, totally

omni-potns

-entis adj, almightyonerre, loadoperam dare +dat, apply oneself to

-a -um, richopis gen, power, ability;nn opis estnostrae, it is not in our power, wecannot

op-petere (mortem), meet death,perish

op-primere -pressisse -pressum,overwhelm

optre, opt for, chooseopttus -a -um, desired, welcome


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opulentus -a -um, richrae -rum f pl, coasts, regionsorbis -is m (terrrum), the world

rsum, begin (to speak)rd: ex rdine, in successionorgia -rum n pl, orgies, secret rites(of Bacchus)

-inis f, beginning, originrntus -s m, equipment, apparelornus - f, ash-trees

ris n(= facis), faceos ossis n,plossa, bones, mortalremains

ostentre, displayostrum - n, purpleovre, exult, rejoice

P

paenitre, (cause to) repentpgus - m, country communitypla -ae f, spadepalla -ae f, mantle, robepallns -entis adj, pale

pallor

-ris m, paleness, pallorpalma -ae f, (open) handpandere -disse passum, spread outparns -entis m/f, father, motherpariter adv, together, equally, alikepars... pars, some... some

, sharepscere pvisse pstum, feed, feast,passgrazepscua -rum n pl, pasture-landpassim adv, all over the place, inevery direction

passus -a -um (< pandere), spread outpatns -entis adj, openpatera

-ae f, bowlpatre -uisse, be visible, be shownpatrs -um m pl, fathers, forefatherspatrius -a -um, fathers, paternalpatrcinium - n, patronagepatrnus - m, patronpecus -oris n,plpecora, domesticanimals, herds

pecus -udis f, farm animal, beastpelagus - n, the seapellis -is f, skin, hidepelta -ae f, light shieldPents -ium m pl, tutelary godsof

the household or the State, hearth,homependre pependisse, hang, besuspended

penetrlis -e, innermostpenitus adv, from within, farpenna -ae f, wingpenus -s m, food, provisionspeplus - m, robe (put on statue ofMinerva)

per-agere, carry out, completeper-agrre, travel over, wander aboutper-cussus -a -um, amazed

perditus -a -um, ruined, lostper-errre, wander through, scanperfidus -a -um, faithless, treacherousper-flre, blow over, sweepper-hibre, repute, reportperirium - n, breach of oath,perjury

per- , glide overper-miscre, mix, bring close together

- adj, swift, agileper-solvere

, pay in full, renderper-sonre, play (music)per-temptre, agitate, thrillpestis -is f, ruin, deathpharetra -ae f, quiverpictra -ae f, paintingpictus -a -um, painted, colored,embroidered

piets -tis f, goodnesspigre, m piget, it irks me, I amdispleased

pingere , paint, color,embroider

pinguis

-e, fat-s f, pine-treepiscsus -a -um, full of fishpius -a -um, dutiful, upright, devout,loyal

plcre, calmplacidus -a -um, quiet, calm, gentleplacitus -a -um, pleasingplaga -ae f, (fine-meshed) netplangor -ris m, lamentationplanta -ae f, sole (of the foot)plausus -s m, clapping, applauseplma -ae f, featherplrimus -a -um sup, very largepluvius

-a -um, rainypoens dare, be punished; poensrecipere, take revenge

polus - m, pole, skypondus -eris n, weightpontus - m, the sea

-re, ravage, plunderposcere poposcisse, ask forpost adv, afterwards, thenpost-habre, esteem lesspotns -entis adj, powerfulpotentia -ae f, powerpotior -ius -ris comp, preferable,

better+abl, take possession of,appropriate

praeceps -cipitis adj, headlong, in arush

prae-cipere -i -cpisse -ceptum,order

praecipitre, plunge, rushprae-clrus -a -um, splendid, grandpraeda -ae f, prey, bootypraedictum - n, prediction, prophecyprae-mittere, send in advancepraeruptus -a -um, precipitous


13/17

prae- , have a presentiment ofpraestns -antis adj, outstandingprae-stre, be preferable, be betterprae-tendere, hold outpraetere, furthermore, stillpraeter- , pass by, go pastprae-texere, cloak, disguiseprae-vertere, preoccupy, engrosspremere, press hard on, pursue,attack, hide

-rum m pl, leading men,notables

adv, first of allpr! o!procx -cis adj, fierceprocella -ae f, strong wind, galeprocers -um m pl, leading men,notables

procus - m, suitorpr-dere -didisse -ditum, hand down,transmit, surrender, betray

pro-f , speak out, exclaimprofugus -a -um, fleeing, exiled

profundus

-a -um, deepprgenis - f, offspring, racepr-gignere, produce (as offspring),give birth to

prls -is m/f, offspring, childrenpr-luere, wash out; s prluere,drink

pr- , deserve, do a good turnprnuba -ae f, woman who gives thebride away

prnus -a -um, leaning forward, headforemost

propius adv comp, more closely,more graciously

pr-pnere

, propose, suggestpropterprp (postponed), because ofprpugnculum - n, bulwark,rampart

prra -ae f, prowprspectus -s m, prospect, viewpr-spicere, see (before one)pudor -ris m, (sense of) shame,decency, honor

pugnre +dat, fight againstpulverulentus -a -um, full of dust,dusty

pulvis -eris m, dust

puppis

-is f, stern, shipprgre, clean, clear, purgepurpureus -a -um, purplepyra -ae f, funeral pile, pyre

Q

qua (n pl / f sg), if anyqu adv, which way, where, by whatmeans, how

qu adv,( ) qu, in any wayquae-cumque, see -cumquequlis -e, such as, just likeq , as soon as possible

quand, since, asquassre, batter, shatter-que... -que, both... andquerlla -ae f, complaintquic-quam = quid-quam

-cumque quae- quod-, whoever,whatever

quis -tis f, repose, sleep, indeed even...; +imp

(morere!), come...! do...!quippe

, for, indeed, certainly. why!-e -

queunt, can= quibus

qu-circ, for which reason, thereforequod-cumque, see -cumquequondam adv, formerly, oncequotins adv, as often as, whenever

R

rabis - f, frenzy, furyraptre, drag, haulraptum - n, spoils, prey

rrus

-a -um (rte), coarse-meshedratis -is f, raft, boat, ship-repass 2nd pers sg = -risrecns -entis adj, fresh

-a -um, restoredre-cingere, ungirdre-cldere -sisse -sum, open up,uncover, draw

re-condere, put away, hidere-cursre , rush back, recur (to themind)

reductus -a -um, recedingredux -ucis adj, returning, returnedre-fellere -lisse, refutere-ferre

(vce), pronounce, say, replyre-fugere, shrink (from)re-fulgre -sisse -sum, flash, gleamre-fundere, cause to flow back, pourback

rglis -e, royal, regalregere, imperium, exercise dominion,govern

rgius -a -um, royalrgntor -ris m, ruler, sovereignrgnum - n, rule, kingdom, reign.realm

reliquiae -rum f pl. remnants,

remainsrmex -igis m, oarsman, rowerre-movre,mnss, finish the mealre-nrrre, recountre-novre, renew. revivere-pellere reppulisse -pulsum, repel,reject

re-petere, go back, trace backre-plre -visse -tum, fillre-pnere, settle;part repostum =repositum

requis -tis f, acc -iem, rest, respitere- , seek, ask about


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ratum, thinkre-servre, keep, reservereses -idis adj, listless, torpidre- -sdisse, take ones seat, sitdown

re-signre, unseal, openre-solvere, undo, annulre-sonre, resoundre-spectre, have regard forre-spicere -i -spexisse -spectum,heed, have regard for

re-spondre +dat, agree with,conform to

re-stre -stitisse, be left, remainre- -a -um, lying on onesback

re-surgere, rise again, surge, flare upre-tegere, uncover discloseretinculum - n, cableretr adv, backwardsre-vellere -lisse -vulsum, tearre- , bind, wrapre- , revisit, return to

re-vocre

recall, restorerigre, be stiff

-ae f, crackadv, properly, duly

rbur -oris n, oak, oak-wood, timberrogus - m, funeral pyreroseus -a -um, rose-coloredrota -ae f, wheelrudns -entis m, rope, cableruere, rush (headlong); stir, churn up

-ae f, headlong fall, upheaval;pl ruinsrps -is f, cliff, rockS

sacra

-rum n pl, sacred objects, ritessacrre, consecratesacrtus -a -um, holy, sacredsaeculum - n, age

-psisse -ptum, surround,envelop

saeta -ae f, bristle, rage

saevus -a -um (dolor), violent, bittersaltem adv, at leastsaltus -s m, hilly woodlandsalum - n, surge, swellsnctus-a -um, holy

sanguineus

-a -um, blood-stained,bloodshotsanguis -inis m, blood, race, familysatus -a -um (part < serere) +abl,born of, son of

saucius -a -um, wounded, smittenscaena -ae f, background, stagescptrum - n, scepter

...!adv, surely...!scintilla -ae f, sparkscpae -rum f pl, broomscopulus - m, rocks-cdere, withdraw, retire

scessus -s m, secluded place, inlets-cldere -sisse -sum, shut off, putaway

scrtus -a -um, separate, apart, byoneself

s-cum ere), to oneself,in ones heart

secundus -a -um, favorable, favoringscrus -a -um +gen, careless ofsds-is f, seat, home, residence

-is n, seats-dcere, move apart, separate, seversgnis -e, sluggish, torpidsmivir - adj, half-man, womanishsmita -ae f, path, tracksnsus -s m, feeling, idea, thought

- , burysepulcrum - n, tomb, gravesernre, clear up, lightenserere svisse satum, sow, procreateseris - f, series, lineserta -ae f, garland, festoonservre, guard, keep, preserve

-eris n, star, constellation, sky,weathersignum - n, sign, tokensilex -icis m, flintsimulre, pretend, simulate, feignsinus-s m, fold, bosom; bay, gulfsistere, bring to a standstill, stopsocire, make partners, unite (inmarriage)

socius - m, companion, partner, console, comfort

solium - n, thronesolre -uisse/-itum esse (dep), beaccustomed

sollicitre

, disturb, worrysolvere, slacken, get rid of, free, breaksomns carpere/dcere, sleepsonre -uisse, sound, resound, beheard

sonips -edis m, horsesonrus -a -um, loud, roaring

, lull to sleepsopor -ris m, sleepsors sortis f, lot, lottery, oracle,fortune, destiny

spargere -sisse -sum, spreadsp , walk

spatium

- n, room, period, intervalspecis - f, sight, appearancespecula -ae f, watch-tower

, watch, exploresplunca -ae f, cavesprre, expect, anticipate, be surespernere sprvisse sprtum, scorn,disdain

, breathe out, exhale, blow-us m, breath

splendidus -a -um, bright, splendidspolia -rum n pl, spoilssponda -ae f, bed, couch


15/17

sponte me, of my own accordspma -ae f, foam, frothspmre, foam, frothstabilis -e, firm, lastingstgnum - n, waterstatuere -uisse -tum, set, place,erect, establish

stlltus -a -um, adorned with starssternere strvisse strtum, strikedown, lay low

stimulre

, incite, spur, surround

stirps -pis f, stem, stock, racestrtum - n, bedding, bed, couch;strta virum, paved streets

, shriek, creak-ris m, creaking

stringere - -ictum, strip, bare,draw

struere, arrange, contrive, planstudre, studysub-dcere, draw up. beachsub- , go underneath, take shelter

-e, high up, aloftsub-mittere +dat, submit, yieldsub-nectere, bind under, bind up

-a -um, supported by,resting on

subols -is f, offspring, childsub-rigere -rxisse -rctum, raise,prick up

subter adv, underneath, belowsub-volvere, roll uphillsuc-cdere +dat, go under, entersuc-cingere, gather up clothes with abelt; suc- +abl, equipped with(in ones belt)

suc-cumbere

-a -um +dat, give in,yield (to)

suc-currere +dat, hasten to the aid ofsuf-ficere -i -fcisse -fectum, besufficient

sulcus - m, furrowsumma -ae f, the point, the mainthing

sunt imp fut 3rd pers pl, shall besuper adv, on topsuperbia -ae f, pride, arrogancesuperbus -a -um, grandsuper-minre, overtop

super-esse

, remain, be leftsuperfluus -a -um, superfluous

-rum m pl, the godssuper-impnere, place on top

-a -um, lying face up,(mans) upturned

supplex -icis adj, humbly entreating,suppliant

suprprp (postponed), oversupr- , write abovesra -ae f, calf (of the leg)surgere sur-rxisse, rise, spring up,emerge, grow

ss suis m/f, pig, sowsus-cipere -i -cpisse -ceptum, catch(from below), take up, get (a child)

sus-pendere -disse -pnsum, hang,suspend

suspnsus -a -um, nervous, waveringsu- , sighsyrtis -is f, sandbank, gulf withdangerous flats

T

tbre,waste awaytabula -ae f, board, planktaeda -ae f, pine-wood, (wedding)torch

taedre+acc,taedet eam, it irks her,she is sick of

tlria -ium n pl, wings fastened tothe ankles

tlus - m, ankletandem...?please, tell me, may I ask?tangere tetigisse tctum, touch, affecttardus -a -um, slow, prolonged, long

drawn out-a -tergum, ox-hide

tctum - n, roof, ceiling, building,house

tegere txisse tctum, cover, hidetegmen -inis n, cover, skintla -ae f, woven fabrictells -ris f, ground, land, earthtlum - n, spear, weapontemnere tmpsisse temptum, scorn,despise

temperre, moderate, calm, refraintemplum - n, temple, shrinetemptre

, attempt, trytenx -cis adj (+gen), holding fast,clinging (to)

tendere tetendisse tentum, extend,stretch, direct (ones course), makefor, strive, aim

tenre, occupy, inhabittentrium - n. tenttenuis -e (aura), thintenusprp (postponed) +abl, up toterere , wear, use up,waste

tergeminus -a -um, threefold, triple

tergum

- n, back (of an animal), hidetergus -oris n, back of an animal, hideterminus - m, boundary post, limit,end

terrificre, terrifyterritre, frighten, scare

, call to witness, affirmtestd -inis f, tortoise, archedroof/hall

texere -uisse -xtum, weavethalamus - m, bedchamberthsaurus - m, treasuretigris -is f, tiger


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tingere , dip, wettonre -uisse -itum, invoke in a voiceof thunder

tondre totondisse tnsum, cut, sheartorqure -sisse -tum, twist, turn, hurltorrre, dry, parchtortus -a -um, twistedtorus - m, couch, bedtotidem, the same number of, asmany

totins

adv, so many times, so oftentrabs -bis f, trunk, beam, shiptractbilis -e, manageable, tractabletrahere, draw out, protracttr-icere -i -icisse -iectum, transfix,pierce

tr-nre, swim across, fly throughtrns- , piercetrns- -gressum, travel across,pass

trns-mittere, crosstrnstrum - n, rowers seat, thwarttri-dns -entis m, trident

acc pl = trstrietricus -a -um, triennial, inalternate years

triennium - n, three yearstriumphus - m, triumphtrivium - n, crossroads (where threeroads meet)

, gaze, look attumidus -a -um, swollentundere tutudisse tnsum, strike, beatturb -inis m, eddy, tornadotricremus -a -um, burning incenseturris - f, towerts tris n, incensettus

-a -um, safe; nsafe place, safety

U

ber -eris n, udder, teat, richness,fertility

ubi, whenultum. avenge, revenge

oneself forultor -ris m, avenger

- f/adj, avenger, avengingultr adv, of ones own accord,spontaneously

-um gen pl 2nd decl= -rum

ululre

, howl, invoke with howlingulultus -s m, howlingumbra -ae f, shade, darknessmectre, make wet, moistenmns -entis adj, moist, wetn adv, together, at the same timeuncus -a -um, hookednanimus -a -um, harmonious,sharing feeling

unda -ae f, wave, waterunde, for which reasonundique adv, from all sidesundsus -a -um, stormy

ungere nxisse nctum, smear, tarurgre, press, pushursa -ae f, she-bear, bearsus -s m, useut (= qumodo), how

, as soon as= ut

uxrius -a -um, dependent on a wife

V

vacre

, be vacant; vacat +inf, there istime to

vacca -ae f, cowvdere -sisse, govadum - n, shallow, shoal

, wander, roam-ae f, sheath

vnus -a -um, empty, groundless, vainvstre, lay waste, ravagevstus -a -um, vast, hugevts -is m/f, prophet, seervla

vlmen -inis n, shawl

velle

+acc+inf, maintain, claimvellus -eris n, fleecevlum - n, canvas, awningvnbulum - n, hunting-spear

- f, huntress, femalehunter

vennum - n, magical herb, poisonvenia -ae f, favor, leave, forgiveness

: ventum est ( ), they havecome

verrere, sweepversre, turn over, pondervertere, overturnvertex -icis m, top, peak, the crown;whirlpool

ver -s n, spit+abl, feed on, subsist on

Vesper - m, the Evening Starvexre, harry, harass, troublevia -ae f, journey; way, methodvicissim adv, in turn, for a change

-s m, food, victuals, way oflife

vigre, be strong, be activevigil -is adj, wakeful, watchfulvillus - m, growth of hair, nap

, bind, wrap up

vinclum

- n, bond, chainvindicre, rescue, protectviolre, violate

- , plainwhite toga

+gen pl, large number-s m, sight-e, life-giving, vital

-a -um, natural, rawvoltilis -e, flyingvolucris -is f, birdvoltre, roll, turn over in onesmind, think over


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volvere -visse voltum, roll, cause toroll, bring round, undergo, turnover in ones mind

vorre, swallow, engulfvs-met, you, yourselvesvtum - n, vow, prayervx vcis f,pl words

vulgre, make known/publicvulgus - n, common people, public,herd

vulnus -eris n, wound, hurt

Z

Zephyrus - m, west wind

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Vocabulario Eneida