7/23/2019 Vojno politika organizacija etnika u Lici do kapitulacije Italije

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JO@FXFJREO JIE\@^L^

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93333 XIA]LM

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XIA]LM, r~|nlko =33:

7/23/2019 Vojno politika organizacija etnika u Lici do kapitulacije Italije

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\ nfrinikhfh gor~f}ofa}ijoho or~obi`i rl hlnokf |`fai ES | sfnoxikh| o

f}aikoxo}ikh| |r~ikei ki ~}fdlo @oel, Ni`dibohl o Mfrkl, nfe rl hl l~koei

efdsfklk~i | |r~ike| efho hl ki sfn}|h| G}zi~rel oxmof | R}m| e}ihld r}skhi 9?>9+

afnokl kihll klao}i`i o`o dokodi`oxo}i`i+

Zl ki ridfd sfl~e| sfr~fhikhi KNG, | rzomkh| 9?>9+ afnokl hiz`hih| rl

s}ohln`fxo zl`oefr}sreog sf`o~oi}i f ids|~iboho rhlzl}kl Ni`dibohl o h|kl @oel | ef}or~

O~i`ohl o |rsfr~izl r}srel i|~fkfdohl | ~od e}ihlzodi+ ^ieiz xig~hlz ni rl rhlzl}ki

Ni`dibohi o @oei rhlnokl r ikle~o}ikod nohl`fd Ni`dibohl or~ol zl sfl~efd rzomkhi

9?>9+ afnokl | |`fxo zfl sfe}l~i R}mo ki fe|s mozo rlki~f} ox Ekoki Koef

Kfziefzo@fkaf | odl 933 go`hini R}mi Ni`dibohl o @oel+ Ki fzfd s}fa}id|

xisfokhl o s}fdonmi | @obo anhl rl f}aikoxo}i blk~i} | R}m| ki l`| r mozod ~}afzbld

o sfr`ikoefd H]X R~lzfd ]ilkfzold efhld rl s}oe`h||h| o s}lnr~izkobo H]X o ox

n}|aog ef~i}lzi @oel+ Or~fz}ldlkf ri fzod nl`laibohidi or~l o`o r`okl xig~hlzl

sfr~iz hih| o s}lnr~izkobo `isiefa o f~fefa ef~i}i+ Fzo xig~hlzo }ixkog r}sreog

nl`laibohi o z}ldlkreo o rin}ihkf sfn|ni}ih| rl ri r`okod xig~hlzodi | Mfrko o

Gl}blafzoko+

\ ~}izikhreod o rzomikhreod |golkhodi |golk hl zlo m}fh s}osinkoei

s}ln}i~kog l~koeog |n}|lkhi | @obo ki}fo~f | ef~i}| A}iib o ki S`o~zobidi, nfm}od

nohl`fd |ko~lki hl o rfef`rei f}aikoxibohi+ ]ixmohlkl r| o fmlxa`iz hlkl dhlrkl

f}aikoxibohl h|afr`izlkreog kibofki`or~oeog r~}ikiei H]X o HKR+ Kiefk ]odreog

rsf}ix|di hlnik nof a}iikreog r}sreog sf`o~oi}i o |a`lnkohog R}mi xihlnkf r

sf}fnobidi sfklein o ki kiafzf} ^i`ohiki ldoa}o}i | Ni`diboh| anhl rl jf}do}ih|

oxmhla`oeo `faf}o | Eor~ikh| o Mlkefzb| ~l Fm}fzb| efho ^i`ohiko, oief hl ]odreod

rsf}ix|dodi s}osif KNG, kor| l`hl`o s}ls|r~o~o KNG+ Fzl a}|sl klsfr}lnkf kiefk

ldoa}o}ikhi xisfokh| ki fe|s`hikh| R}mi xi mf}m| s}f~oz G}zi~i okror~o}ih|o o ni`hlki fe|siboho Ekokrel e}ihokl o @oel eif s}zfa ef}iei | oxz}lkh| rzfa sf`o~oefa s`iki+

Rini xi }ix`oe| fn rzomikhrel iebohl f}aikoxo}ih| f}aikoxibohl efhodi ki l`| r~fhl o

ni`hl a}iikreo sf`o~oi}o okobohi~f}o rzomikhreog nl`laibohi, i sfr~lslkf rl |e`h||h| o

oxmohih| | s}zo s`ik s}ln}i~ko s}osinkobo l~koeog |n}|lkhi efho r| rl fn ~}izikhreog o

rzomikhreog |golkhi re`fko`o ki fe|so}iko ~l}o~f}oh Ni`dibohl+ ^l f}aikoxibohl nhl`|h| |

zloko ni`di~okreog a}infzi eif fnmf}o xi sfdf r}sreod oxmhla`obidi, i s}zo o |ref}f

o a`izko blk~i} khogfzi fe|s`hikhi sfr~ihl Rs`o~+ Sf rzfhfh ie~ozkfr~o o xkiih| xkiihkor| ~iezo blk~}o | Eor~ikh| 'fef 233 ie~ozkog d|ei}ibi/, Mlkefzb| o Fm}fzb| 'fef =33

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7/23/2019 Vojno politika organizacija etnika u Lici do kapitulacije Italije

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ie~ozkog d|ei}ibi/ ohfh nhl`i~kfr~o a`izki jokikbohrei r}lnr~zi o rdhl}kobl xi }in nihl

~i`ohikrei zfhkf$fmizhl~ihki r`|mi FZ]I+9 Xi }ixzfh l~ko~zi | @obo sf m}fh| o

f}aikoxiboho sfrlmkf hl ziik `faf} | Eor~ikh| anhl dl| oxmhla`obidi ox @oel sfr~|skf

hii |~hlbih xir~|skoei H]X ox R}mi R~lzl ]ilkfzoi efho sfz}ldlkf i`hl rzfhl `h|nl

| oxzonkob| s}lef a}ikobl o sfzlx|hl rl ri or~fdo`hlkobodi | rl odi `isiefa o

a}iiefa ef~i}i+ Zl r}lnokfd r}skhi | ~od oxmhla`oeod f}aikoxibohidi s}lz`inizih|

zl`oefr}srel o l~koel rkial o fko rzl zol sfr~ih| f}aikoxibohl l~koefa sfe}l~i r

s}l~lkxohidi hlnokfa `lao~odkfa kfrofbi sf`o~oefa o n}|~zlkfa ozf~i R}mi | h|kfh

@obo, rhlzl}kfh Ni`diboho o xisinkfh Mfrko+

N}|ao l~koeo blk~i} frod Rs`o~i, efho |~hll ki }ixzfh l~ko~zi | @obo, kir~ihl

ki R|ie|, anhl rl fe|s`hih| oxmhla`o ~}afzbo o okfzkobo ox Af}refa Ef~i}i, Ef}n|ki o

xisinkl @oel+ Fzih blk~i} f}aikoxo}i a}|si s}lnr~izkoei H]X |}f Z|el`o, rzllkoe

ox N}lkobl o so}l Hfeoi, zl`l~}afzbi ri R|iei+ Fzi a}|si z}`f n|af kohl |rshl`i

fr~zi}o~o kleo f}aikoxibohreo fm`oe, i ko~o |rsfr~izo~o efk~ie~ ri a`izkod blk~}fd |

Rs`o~|, i`o rl s}lef l~koei | S`iikrefh nf`oko sfzlx|hl ri l~kobodi | Aibefh nf`oko o

~ief |~hll ki khogfz| f}aikoxiboh|+

Zlo m}fh eirkohog l~koeog zfi | h|kfh @obo eif o ki ^}fdlo 'Dikl ]fezo,

M}ikl Mfa|kfzo, Dfdo`f |ho/ |e`h|lk hl | s}os}ld| |r~ikei o ridf khlafzf

zflkhl s}zog dhlrlbo nfe kohl nf`f nf }ix`ixi |r~ikoei s}lnzflkog efd|kor~odi o

r}sreog kibofki`or~i+ ^ief rl zl sf`fzobfd r}skhi nof oxmhla`obi, zlokfd ox X}dikhl o

R}mi z}ii | @oe|+ \r~ikie oho hl s}zlkr~zlko bo`h mof }|lkhl Klxizorkl N}izl

G}zi~rel, odif hl fn ridfa sfl~ei nzi s}izbi+ Hlnik l~koeo zl`oefr}sreo o n}|ao

si}~oxikreo ki}fnkffr`fmfno`ieo s}lnzflk efd|kor~odi+ ^ih s}odi}ko bo`h |

e}ihlzodi h|afor~fkl @oel sfr~oak|~ hl fndig sf oxmohikh| |r~ikei zl e}ihld r}skhi o

sfl~efd ef`fzfxi 9?>9+ afnokl eini hl rzi |s}izi KNG sf~s|kf |ko~lki | bohl`fd

ef~i}| Nfkho @isib o | zlld nohl`| ef~i}i A}iib 'xin}i`i rl hf klef z}ohldl hlnokffsoki @fzokib/+ \ ~f s}zf z}ohldl rzl nf zl`hil 9?>=+ afnokl l~kobo o khogfzl

sfr~}fhml rir~izko r| nof bhl`fe|skl |r~ikoel dirl, |e`h||h|o o fk| s}lnzflk|

efd|kor~odi+ l~kobo fndig |x }|lkhl z`ir~o KNG or~o| xi rzfh bo`h |ko~lkhl

g}zi~refa r~ikfzko~zi | ~od sf khodi r}sreod e}ihlzodi+ M|n|o ni fr~zi}lkhl

l~koeog bo`hlzi kohl mo`f k|kf |rdhl}lkf s}f~oz fe|si~f}i nf`ixo |ref}f nf r|}inkhl

l~koei r ^i`ohikodi+ Xi~f zl fn }|hki 9?>9+ afnokl xisfokhl s}fblr nojl}lkbohibohl

9 R~ikoriz`hlzo |}f8 Sfhizi o }ixzo~ie l~koefa sfe}l~i | G}zi~refh 9?>9$9?>=+ afnokl5 Gor~f}ohi WW zlei,Mlfa}in 9?:2+ afnokl

2

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dl| |r~ikobodi ki fkl efhl s}lnzfno ESG o efho rl fn ~fa z}ldlki sfokh| kixozi~o

si}~oxikodi o fkl efhl s}lnzfnl zl`oefr}sreo onlf`fxo o efho rl kixozih| l~kobodi+

\ ridfd sfl~e| l~koeo |r~ikoeo sfe}l~ | @obo kohl mof fm|gzilk l~koefd

f}aikoxibohfd N}il Dogih`fzoi, i`o zl sfl~efd }|hki 9?>9+ afnokl sfokh| s}lef

Ekoki r~oxi~o khlafzo nl`lai~o ni mo s}l|xl`o xisfzhlnko~zf o`o mi}ld efk~}f`| kin

l~kobodi @oel+

L^KOEO SFE]L^ \ H\AFOR^FKFH @OBO

S}fa`ilkhld KNG zl e}ihld rzomkhi zl`oefr}sreo f}ohlk~o}iko sfhlnokbo ox

ef~i}i Nfkho @isib Hfzf Eli ~}afzib ox R}mi, Sihobi Fdoe|r ~}afzib ox R}mi,

Do`f ^f}mobi $ mo`hlkoe | fsoko R}m o Orf @|eo s}lnzflko mozod xir~|skoefd H]X$i

| re|s~oko E}i`hlzokl H|afr`izohl R~lzfd ]ilkfzold okn|r~}ohi`bld ox R}mi,

oxmhla`o r| | Eor~ikhl o fef`ob| | rhlzl}kfh Ni`diboho sfn efk~}f`fd ^i`ohiki+ Frod fzl

s}fl~koel a}|sl | R}m| sfr~fhi`i hl o zli a}|si s}fl~koeo f}ohlk~o}ikog sfhlnokibi

| Nfkhld @isb| efh| okl I`lerikni} Ef~`hi}fz mozo ef~i}reo kil`koe, Koef`obi

Efrikfzo mozo fsokreo kil`koe o Do`ik R~i}lzo x}iefs`fzko ki}lnkoe HZ=+ Frod

fzog nzoh| a}|si ki sfn}|h| ef~i}i sfr~fhi`o r| o s}fl~koeo sfhlnokbo @ixobi

@h|mfhlzo ~}afzieo s|~koe ox Klm`h|gi, @|ei ~oefzib ikni}dl}ohreo ki}lnkoe ox

Nfm}frl`i o Rizf Fsio Rief rl`hie ox Fsio Nf`okl ~l Zirf Fm}infzo $ }inkoe ox

Nimikobl+ Sfrlmkf dhlr~f dl| khodi xi|xodi ~fskoeo dihf} HZ Mfef ]il~i efho

z}r~f r~fho |x sf`o~oe| oxmhla`oel z`inl ni l rl so~ikhl m|n|kfr~o }hlizi~o kiefk }i~i

xi xl`lkod r~f`fd anhl l e}i`h o z`ini | oxmhla`o~z| noe~o}i~o m|n|o fm`oe H|afr`izohl, i

ni hl rini zikf ri|zi~o oz| a`iz|+

l~koei f}aikoxibohi efhi hl sfr~fhi`i | ef~i}| A}iib oxdl| nzi }i~i

s}fa`ilkhld KNG af~fzf hl |ko~lki+ Hlnik nof khlkog `ikfzi hl oxmhlaif | R}moh|fndig sf s}fa`ilkh| KNG, i hlnik nof fn}ikohl s}fl~koeog f}ohlk~o}ikog sfxki~og

sfhlnokibi hl `oezono}ik | ridfd sfl~e| |rsfr~izl KNG+ Fn sfl~ei |r~ikei si rzl

nf ~}izkhi 9?>=+ l~kobo zlokfd nhl`|h| eif a}|sobl o`o kihll eif sfhlnokbo mlx zlxl r

s}ln}i~kfd f}aikoxibohfd+2 Fzl a}|sl ~l}f}oxo}ih| G}zi~l | fef`obo A}iibi mo`f ni r|

| zlxo r a`izkokfd |r~ikoei eif fki Slsoi Rfzo`hi r Efeo}kl o`o nhl`|h| ridfr~i`kf eif

=Hfziko fef8 \r~ikie | nfkhf`isiefd ef~i}| 9?>9+ afnokl5 Ef~i} Nfkho @isib | KF]$|5 GIE, Xmf}koe 9>5

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a}|sl Nikl R~ikoriz`hlzoiBobzi}l, ]ijio`i Fa}oxfzoi$]izl o ^fdiki Do}l~l efhl rl

ki`ixl | Zl`lmo~| hf fn s}fa`ilkhi KNG o r efhodi |r~ikobo kor| |rshl`o r~|so~o | nfno}+

\ fzfd z}ldlk| kl sfr~fho z}i l~koei f}aikoxibohi zl rl nhl`|hl klf}aikoxo}ikf

ki sfe|ih| ni rl sfhlnokbo kidl~k| eif zfl |r~ikoeog a}|si+

\ ef~i}| \nmoki sfr~fhi`i hl hiei s}ln}i~ki l~koei f}aikoxibohi efhfh r|

s}osini`o kleo |a`lnkoho ~}afzbo o fm}~kobo r \nmokl o fef`obl, n}izko r`|mlkobo ~l

od|koho rl`hibo+ Kihsfxki~oho o kihie~ozkoho mo`o r| Rizf M}ibf f}ie, Slsf ikefzo,

R~lzik D}efm}ini$@lrf ~}afzib ox Dleokhi}i, |}f Ef}i o Klnhl`hef ]iniefzo

s}izfr`izko rzllkoe | Dleokhi}|+ S}fa`ilkhld KNG fzi hl f}aikoxibohi | zlfh dhl}o

}ixmohlki, Rizf M}ibf f}ie o Klnhl`hef ]iniefzo re`ikhih| rl | rhlzl}k| Ni`diboh|,

i R~lzik D}efm}ini hl |mohlk+

l~koeo f}aikoxi~f}o ox @oel, s}ln}i~ko ~}afzbo, rl`hibo o mozo n}izko r`|mlkobo

|n}||h| rl | Eor~ikh| | rhlzl}kfh Ni`diboho ri fr~i`od oxmhla`od r}sreod l`ldlk~odi

dl| efhodi hl kihor~iek|~oho Dfdo`f |ho rzllkoe ox R~}dobl, efho hl zl ~ini |

nfm}od fnkfrodi r ^i`ohikodi o | zlxo r fr~i`od l~koeod r~}|hidi | H|afr`izoho+ ^ini

hl frkfziki s}zi `oei l~koei f}aikoxibohi>oho r| `ikfzo mo`o8 Klnhl`hef ]iniefzo

rzllkoe ox R}lnkhl Af}l5 Rizf M}ibf f}ie ~}afzib r \nmokl5 R~lzf ]ilkfzo

okn|r~}ohi`ib o ki}fnko sfr`ikoe H]X ox R}mi5 Sihobi Fdoe|r ~}afzib ox R}mi5 Hfzf

Eli ~}afzib ox R}mi5 |}f Di}l~o ~}afzib ox A}iibi5 Mfanl N}fmib sf}|koe

HZ ox Nfhoi efn A}iibi5 m}ii Nikl R~ikoriz`hlzoBobzi}i $ rl hie o ^fnf}

R~ikoriz`hlzo^fik df}ki}oeo sf~sf}|koe HZ ox Nfhoi efn A}iibi5 Mfef

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Aili 'Z|e|`o/ `|ai} ox A}iibi5 Ndo~i} ^l}xo ki}lnkoe HZ ox A}imi5 Hfzf

R~ikoriz`hlzo ki}lnkoe HZ ox Nfhoi5 Do`ik \xl`ib ~}afzib ox A}iibi5 Do`ik

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F~}oefa5 N|ik @|eo sfnfjobo} HZ ox Zl`oel Sfsokl5 O`ohi R~fhoriz`hlzo `|ai} oxZl`oel Sfsokl5 Hiefz M|nodo} sfn|xl~koe ox Kinz}l`i5 Nikl ^}mfhlzo ~}afzib ox

Dl~ei5 Koef`i Fdoe|r ~}afzib ox Dl~ei5 Mff Xiaf}ib $ jokikb ox Dl~ei5 N|ik

Sf~efkhie ikni} ox Sfo~l`hi+ Fzo f}aikoxi~f}o z}iih| rl | @oe|, kleo fn khog o

fndig kiefk oxmohikhi f}|ikfa |r~ikei ri xini~efd ni s}onfmoh| or~iek|~ohl zfl xi

r}sre| r~zi}+

> Zfhkf sf`o~oei f}aikoxibohi l~koei | @obo, l`imf}i~ FXKL xi @oel 9?>7

7/23/2019 Vojno politika organizacija etnika u Lici do kapitulacije Italije

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]IXZFH L^KOEFA SFE]L^I KIEFK OXMOHIKHI SFM\KL

Kiefk oxmohikhi |r~ikei e}ihld r}skhi '29+ r}skhi/ | R}m rl ox Eor~ikhi z}iih|

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| Nfkhld @isb|+ Fzi s}fl~koei a}|si | R}m| s}lef mozog n}izkog r`|mlkoei o

kleog ~}afzibi, i`o o s}lef }fnmokreog zlxi z}`f ie~ozkf }ino ki s}ogziikh| r|}inkhl r

^i`ohikodi eif xi~o~kobodi r}srefa ki}fni+ Fko fe|s`hih| fef rlml or~fdo`hlkoel

Do`fi ^f}mob| mo`hlkoei ox R}mi o khlafzfa roki Do`iki $ r~|nlk~i ox R}mi, Koef`|

]il~| fsokrefa m`iaihkoei ox Nfkhla @isbi5 Nik| Do`l|rkoi `|ai}i ox Nfkhla

@isbi5 Rie| Fsioi rl`hiei ox Fsio Nf`okl5 Sl}| ]ihiei ikni}dl}ohrefa

ki}lnkoei ox Nfkhla R}mi5 Sih| N}| ~}afziefa sfdfkoei ox R}mi5 Do`| Nlrkob|

afr~ofkoi}i ox R}mi5 Oriho`i Or| @|eoi sfr`fzf| ki \krefh s}|xo5 Rzl~o| Hfzikoi

rl`hiei ox R|zihl5 R~lz| Mihoi rl`hiei ox Nfkhla @isbi5 Sl}| o`iri< ikni}i ox

E}efa M}ni o xisfzhlnkoei Bzhl~koel |r~ikoel l~l+

Khogfz s`ik mof hl sfxzi~o ^i`ohikl ni rsf}ix|d re`fs`hlk | Mlkefzb| =2+ r}skhi

9?>9+ afnokl ki rir~ike| |a`lnkohog r}sreog sf`o~oi}i 'Dfdo f |ho, R~lzf

]ilkfzo, Sihobi Fdoe|r, Z`inf Kfziefzo, O`ohi Xllzo/ r s}lnr~izkobodi

~i`ohikrel s}ljle~|}l | Xin}| | efhod rl ^i`ohiko sfxozih| ni | rzfh| ikle~o}ik|

~l}o~f}oh| |e`h|l ef~i}l Ekok o A}iib s}fo}l o ki ef~i} Nfkho @isib o`o mi}ld hlnik

khlafz nof+

S}fl~koei a}|si | Nfkhld @isb| oief | s}zf z}ohldl kldi ox}izk| zlx| ri

a}|sfd | R}m|, zl fn ridfa sfl~ei |r~ikei ~iefl} hl z}`f ie~ozki+ \ ef`fzfx| |

oxim}ikl f}aikl ki}fnkl z`ir~o | o r| khlxoko `ikfzo Koef`obi Efrikfzo o @|ei

~oefzib+ Kir`ikhih|o rl ki fz| l~koe| a}|s| | fzfd ef~i}| nhl`fzi`i hl o

s}fl~koei a}|si | J}eio|:| ef~i}| Ef}lkobi+ Fz| a}|s| oko`o r| Kfzie \~osie

ikni}dl}ohreo sfnki}lnkoe, m}ii N|ik o Do`f}in Mf}hik rlfreo ~}afzbo, Do`hfShlzi r`|mlkoe ei~ir~}i o Koef`i Sl~}oo `|ai}+ Fki hl odi`i fn}llkfa |~hlbihi |

rl`| }i|kih|o o ki sfdf R~fhiki Di~oi sf~sf}|koei HZ ox Klm`h|gi | `isiefd

ef~i}|, i`o |s}izf hl khlafzi sf`o~oei iebohi | ridfd rl`| xi mf}m| s}f~oz ^i`ohiki

nfs}okohl`i sf`o~oefh oxf`iboho fzl a}|sl eif o ridl a}|sl | Nfkhld @isb| o khogfzf

`iel di}aoki`oxo}ikhl oief khogfzf nhl`fzikhl ~odl sfrzl kl s}lr~ihl+

< Xisfzhlnkoe dhlr~i E|`lk Zie|j kiefk khlafzfa xi|xodikhi, fnafzf}ik xi xi}fm`hlkoel: Mfanikfzo Hfzf8 Fn kibofki`kffr`fmfno`ieog onlhi nf sfmhlnl }lzf`|bohl5 Ef~i} Ef}lkobi o ef~i} \nmoki |KF]$| o rfbohi`or~oefh oxa}inkho5 r~}+ 921

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7/23/2019 Vojno politika organizacija etnika u Lici do kapitulacije Italije

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l~koei a}|si | R}m| sfe|i`i hl ?+ ef`fzfxi | fnr|~kfr~o or~iek|~oho s}ziei

|r~ikei ox efd|kor~oeog }lnfzi efho r| rl ki`ixo`o ki sf`fihodi s}ldi Mogi| o E|`lk

Zie|j| s}l|xl~o o |eok|~o |r~ikoeo ~im al}o`reog fn}lni xi R}m o fef`ob|+ Fzih sfe|ih

s}l|xodikhi zfnr~zi |r~ikei fr~if hl mlx |rshlgi+ On|la niki ki xmf}| | R}m|

oxim}iki hl nl`laibohi efhi hl on|o nik 99+ ef`fzfxi f~o`i ki F~}o ki kfzl s}lafzf}l r

^i`ohikodi+ \ fz| nl`laiboh| eif s}lnr~izkobo ef~i}i Nfkho @isib oxim}iko r| R~lzf

]ilkfzo, Mfef ]il~i, Do`f ^f}mobi, fef Hfziko o N|ik Do`l|rko+ Or~l zll}o

nf`ixo nf r|efmi |k|~i} ridl nl`laibohl fef so~ikhi fnkfri s}ldi ^i`ohikodi+ Hfziko

o Do`l|rko mo`o r| s}f~oz sfxozi ^i`ohikodi ni fe|so}ih| ef~i}, nfe r| s}lfr~i`i ~}fhobi

xiafzi}i`i |s}izf ~ieiz sfxoz ^i`ohikodi+ Ki F~}o| od rl s}on}|o`i o nl`laibohi ox

a}iiefa ef~i}i ~l hl oxim}iki kfzi xihlnkoei nl`laibohi, | efh| r| oxim}iko8 R~lzf

]ilkfzo, Mfef ]il~i, O`ohi \~zo, Dogih`f @|eo o fef Hfziko, i eirkohl hfh rl

s}oe`h|of o @ixi} Z`ioriz`hlzo nl`lai~ @hf~olzfa Xmf}i ki sfr`hlnkhod s}ln}i~kod

oxmf}odi efhla zloki `ikfzi |fsl kohl sfxkizi`i+ Fzi nl`laibohi nfafzf}o i hl

oxdl| fr~i`fa r ^i`ohikreod z`ir~odi ni kll mo~o ie~ozkfr~o |r~ikoei s}f~oz khogfzl

z`ir~o ki ~l}o~f}oh| efh| hl fe|so}i`i ~i`ohikrei zfhrei+ F~}oeo rsf}ix|d |ref}f hl

fr|lk fn |r~ikoefa ~imi | N}zi}|, i`o osie hl Hfziko |xlf | xi~o~| ]ilkfzoi

eini hl n}zi}reo ~im fn`|of ni ai |go~o o rs}fzlnl | N}zi}+

Nf`irefd ^i`ohiki | }|hk| 9?>9+ afnokl ]ilkfzo, eif hlnik fn sf~sorkoei

Mlkefziefa rsf}ix|di, r~|si | r|}inkh| r khodi o l~kobo |`ixl | khogfzl sfrinl |

Nfkhld @isb| o R}m|+ F}aikoxo}ih| rzfh| fsokre| z`ir~, si ~ief efdlri} fsokl Nfkho

@isib sfr~ihl @ixf Efrikfzo sfrhlnkoe ox Nfkhla @isbi1, i efdlri} | fsoko R}m

sfr~ihl Do}ef Di}o ox ^oefzbi+ Ki ki}fnkfd xmf}| =2+ r~|nlkfa 9?>9+ jf}do}ik hl |

R}m| ~im l~koefa s|ei Sl~i} OO+ Xi khlafzfa xisfzhlnkoei sfr~iz`hlk hl Sihobi

Fdoe|r, i xi xidhlkoei Klnhl`hef Eli+ @isiei a}|si s}lnzflki dihf}fd

]il~fd kohl |rshl`i jf}do}i~o l~koe| sfr~}fhm|, i`o hl xi~f dihf} ]il~i sfr~ifs}lnrhlnkoefd A`izkfa fnmf}i R}srel l~koel f}aikoxibohl xi @oe| o E}miz|7 efhi hl

fmhlnoko`i rzl nf~ini sfr~fhll l~koel fnmf}l o sfnfnmf}l afrsoefa, |nmokrefa o

a}iiefa ef~i}i+ Fzih fnmf} odif hl < `ikfzi, i s}lnrhlnkoei ]il~| hl nf khlafzi

nf`irei | Dlnie o s}l|xodikhi sf`fihi xidhlkhozif sf~sf}|koe Hfzik @h|mfhlzo+

Xisorkoe ri fzfa rir~ikei nl`lai~i kizlnlkog ef~i}lzi fn}ikfa | Dl~e| 93+ f|hei

1 GIE, l~koei i}gozi, e|~+9+, nfe+ 9+7 Xisorkoe rhlnkobl A`izkfa fnmf}i5 ~im S|ei Sl~i} OO5 jfkn Noki}rel l~koel fm`ir~o, GNI

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9?>=+ afnokl sf~sori`o r| Rizf f}ie, Do`ik Kfziefzo, ^fdobi Oziklzo, Hfzik

Z|`l~o, D`inlk ]|~i`h, |}i ^}izobi o Aiz}l R~ikfhlzo+

E}ihld zl`hil o sfl~efd f|hei 9?>=+ afnokl si}~oxiko xi|xodih| `isie|

nf`ok| o hlnik nof l~koeog f}aikoxi~f}i kis|~i @oe| o re`ikhi rl | rhlzl}k|

Ni`diboh|, | fef`ob| Ekoki, nfe rl hlnik nof xifr~ihl o re}ozi rl efn rzfhog e|i o`o |

klsfr}lnkfh khogfzfh m`oxoko ~l ~ihkod eiki`odi kir~iz`hi r|}inkh| ri ]ilkfzold efho

hl | Ekok| sfr~if kihm oo r|}inkoe sfsi |hoi+ ^fd s}o`oefd | z}ohldl mf}mo xi R}m

e}ihld f|hei 9?>=+ afnokl nf`ixo nf s}zfa f}|ikfa r|efmi si}~oxikreog o l~koeog

rkiai ki sfn}|h| rl`i Nfkho ^oefzib anhl hl |ho a}|so}if rzfhl l~koel ox Ekoki

sfe|izih|o |`~odi~|dfd ~im| | R}m| fr`fmfno~o Sihob| Fdoe|ri o sfdfo s}o`oefd

nlm`feinl ~i`ohikrel sfrinl | R}m|+

S}o`oefd xi|xodikhi Nfkhla @isbi o R}mi hlnik nof |golkog l~koeog zfi hl

s|~lk 'f~ib o rok ^f}mobi/, nfe r| kleo or~iek|~oho sfhlnokbo r~}l`hiko 'Koef`i N}i ?,

@ixf @h|mfhlzo, Nikl Do`l|rko o Sihobi Fdoe|r93, ~l Klnhl`hef Eli99 efho hl

xi}fm`hlk kiefk mf}ml efn ^oefzbi/+ Dihf} ]il~i rl klef z}ohldl e}of sf rl`odi fef

@isbi o | rzfhfh e|o | ridfd Nfkhld @isb|, | s}os}ld`hlkfd re`fko~|, i xi~od

sfmhlaif s}ldi Mogi|+ Nhl`i~kfr~ l~koei rl kir~iz`hi s}lef ~}fheo rir~iz`hlkog fn

s}fe|ikog l~koeog `h|no oho xini~ie hl fn}izikhl zlxi ri l~koeod zfidi |

Ekok|, soh|kii, s}fdonmi, i`o o xirhlnl o `oezonibohi l`koei KFS$i+ Kihsfxki~ohl

~}fhel r| fkl R~lzl S`lii efho efk~}f`o}i m}|zikhre| fsok|, Alkl Efzilzoi |

Dixok|, xi~od @|eobl Sfsfzoi $ @|kl~i | D|~o`o| | |nmokrefd ef~i}| efhl rzfhl

efk~ie~l ri Ekokfd fn}izih| s}lef A}iibi+ \ fef`obo R}mi efho nf`okfd M|~okobl

odi ox}izk| zlx| ri Ekokfd xin}izih| rl ~}fhel Jo`osi ll`hi jokikbi ox Af}khla

R}mi, Sl}l ]ihiei ikni}dl}ohrefa ki}lnkoei ox R}mi, Sihl N}l ~}afziefa

sfdfkoei ox R}mi, Koef`l So`hl ikni}dl}ohrefa ki}lnkoei ox M}f~khl, R~lzl Eoeoi ox

R|zihl o Rzl~ol Hfzikoi ox R|zihl+ Fkl e}fx |dl e}r~i}l sf ~l}o~f}oh| h|afor~fkl@oel sfn efk~}f`fd si}~oxiki kihs}ohl r F~}oi, X}dikhl o ox A}iibi, i eirkohl ie o ox

Ekoki+ l~kobo r~zi}ih| rzfhi |sf}o~i o | ridod f}aikodi ki}fnkl z`ir~o o |

si}~oxikreod hlnokobidi, ~ief Rizf Fsio9= sfr~ihl `ik KFF$i | rzfd rl`| Fsio

? xisfzhlnkoe |r~ikoei rl`i M}f~khi93 S}ldi Niko`| Nidhikfzo| Sihobi Fdoe|r rl fmhlrof | xi~zf}|5 Ef~i} Nfkho @isib sfn ~i`ohikrefd

fe|sibohfd 'fn 93+W 9?>9+ nf =1+ OO 9?>=+ afnokl/5 Ef~i} Nfkho @isib | KFM$|5 GIE, Xmf}koe 9>r~}+ =:>

99 Niko`f Nidhikfzo8 Ef~i} Nfkho @isib sfn ~i`ohikrefd fe|sibohfd 'fn93+W 9?>9+ nf =1+ OO 9?>=+ afnokl/5

Ef~i} Nfkho @isib | KFM$|5 GIE, Xmf}koe 9> r~}+ =:79= Zfhkf sf`o~oei f}aikoxibohi l~koei | @obo, l`imf}i~ FXKL xi @oel 9?>7

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Nf`oki, Mff Momo92 eiknoni~ ES sfr~ihl s}lnrhlnkoe KFF$i F}ifzib, @ixf M`ik|i9>

sfr~ihl s}lnrhlnkoe KFF$i Mo}fzii, ki l~koefh s}fsiaikno | si}~oxikreod

sfr~}fhmidi nhl`|h| ~iefl} sfhlnokbo ki z}`f or~iek|~od sfxobohidi, ks}+ ]inl

Xfmlkobi9=+ afnokl si}~oxiko r| kikohl`o hf hlnik hie |ni}ib

l~koefh f}aikoxiboho, eini hl ki sfn}|h| Nfkhla @isbi |gislkf 2< khogfzog

r|}inkoei+ Kiefk or~}ial hlnik nof hl |s|lk | si}~oxikrel hlnokobl nfe hl hlnik nof

fr|lk o r~}ohl`hik dl| efhodi Do`ik ^f}mobi o Mff Si~i}+

l~koeo f}aikoxi~f}o nf`ixl ox Eor~ikhi | ef~i} A}iib zl sfl~efd sfm|kl o

|e`h||h| rl | |r~ikie+ E}ihld s}frokbi 9?>9+ o | rohlkh| 9?>=+ afnokl nf`ixo nf zlla

}ixdodfo`ilkhi si}~oxiki o l~koei, | s}zfd }ln| fef so~ikhi mf}ml r ^i`ohikodi, i

fkni o fnkfri s}ldi g}zi~refd r~ikfzko~z| efhl ozo | ef~i}| zlokfd | dikhoko+

^ohlefd f|hei o ~}izkhi 9?>=+ afnokl sfokh| rl f}aikoxi~f}o l~koel zfhkl sfr~}fhmo

sf rl`odi+ Kihzlo |~hlbih l~kobo r| fr~zi}o`o r| | ridfd A}iib| ~l rl`odi Nfhoo,

leo A`izobi o Z|osf`hl, i xkiihik i`o osie kl~f dikho | rl`odi A}im, Eohiko o

Nl}okaih+ Rzl r| ~f rl`i | klsfr}lnkfh m`oxoko A}iibi | efhld rl ki`ixo ~i`ohikrei

sfrini+ Efkikf fef 99+ ~}izkhi 9?>=+ afnokl | A}iib| hl fn}iki l~koei

efkjl}lkbohi ki efhfh hl nfafzf}lk sfe|ih s}lzflkhi si}~oxikrefa mi~i`h|ki Aiz}o`f

S}okbos ki l~koe| r~}ik|, kiefk lai mo |r`ohlno`f s}l|xodikhl o fr~i`og nzih|

mi~i`h|ki | h|afor~fkfh @obo E}mizi o R~fhik Di~o efho r| rl ki`ixo`o ki ~l}o~f}oh|

|nmokrefa fnkfrkf `isiefa ef~i}i+ Fzih sfe|ih ridf hl nhl`fdokf |rsof hl} hl ki

l~koe| r~}ik| |rshlkf s}lzlnlki =+ l~i mi~i`h|ki Aiz}o`f S}okbos, nfe hl khlafzi9+ l~i fr~i`i ki r~}iko si}~oxiki o xihlnkf r n}|ai nzi mi~i`h|ki r|nhl`fzi`i |

r|xmohikh| l~koefa s|i+ Ox Ekoki | A}iib 97+ ~}izkhi nf`ixo R~lzf ]ilkfzo,

sfxki~o onlf`fa l~ko~zi | @obo+ Kihs}ohl fn}izi rir~ikie r l~koeod zfidi, i sf~fd

92 or~f9> or~f9< or~f9: or~f91 or~f97 or~f

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o}o re|s r s}or~i`obidi ki efdl afzf}o f hiikh| f}aikoxibohl o s}orkfh r|}inkho r

^i`ohikodi o mf}mo s}f~oz si}~oxiki eif a`izkog kls}ohi~l`hi R}mi+

S}zi zli l~koei zfhki jf}dibohi frkfziki hl | Nfhoodi =+

afnokl kiefk ~f hl | A}iib r~oaif |holz oxir`ikoe i}~o`hl}ohreo eisl~ik OO e`irl

ozinok D`inlkfzo9? ri xini~efd ni jf}do}i l~koel hlnokobl o sfzll rl ri `fei`kod

l~kobodi sfn sfe}fzo~l`hr~zfd ^i`ohiki r efhodi hl |ho zl odif rsf}ix|d+ Eif

f}aikoxi~f}i l~koel sfr~}fhml | A}iib| sfr`ohl}i~ki `o~l}i~|}i kizfno o eisl~iki

Di}ei B}`hlkob|=3+ ^ini r| jf}do}ikl ~}o l~l efhodi r| xisfzhlnkobo sfr~i`o Nikl

R~ikoriz`hlzoBobzi}i, khlafz m}i~ ^fnf} R~ikoriz`hlzo^fikdf}ki}oeo

sf~sf}|koe HZ o Koeobi Rikinl}+ \ `oskh| l fzl ~}o l~l s}l}ir~o | nzi mi~i`hfki sfn

xisfzhlnko~zfd Nikl N}fmbi o Hfzl R~ikoriz`hlzoi o jf}do}i rl ~im s|ei Zfn

Ei}if}l sfn xisfzhlnko~zfd ^fnf}i R~ikoriz`hlzoi^fiki+ Fzih s|e m}fhof hl

fef 3 nf =+ efho rsfdokhl m}fhe| fn fef 9333 fn

~i`ohikrel zfhrel kif}|ikog mf}ibi+ Kleo i|~f}o rdi~}ih| ni | fzih m}fh ~}lmi |m}fho~o

o gl}blafziel l~koel efho rl ~ini ki`ixl | A}iib|, i`o s}ldi sfnibodi sfr`ohl}i~kog

i}gozi sfodlkbl hl |~z}lkf 79? `h|no=2 r sfn}|hi a}iiefa ef~i}i efho | ~fe| }i~i

r|nhl`|h| | l~koeod jf}dibohidi, ~f hl kl s|kf dikho m}fh fn fkfa rsfdlk|~fa |oxzhl~ih|+ ^fkf m}fhkf r~ikhl s|ei | ef`fzfx| ~l afnokl oxkfro`f hl :?= mf}bi=>, i mof hl

9? Zfhkf sf`o~oei f}aikoxibohi l~koei | @obo, l`imf}i~ FXKL xi @oel 9?>7

=3 Sfsfzo Hfzobi o Mhl`fmimi Do`ik8 Fsoki A}iib | }ixnfm`h| fn 9?97 nf ~}izkhi 9?>=+ afnokl5 Ef~i} A}iib| KF]$| 9?>9$9?>7== Sfsfzo Hfzobi o Mhl`fmimi Do`ik8 Fsoki A}iib | }ixnfm`h| fn 9?97 nf ~}izkhi 9?>=+ afnokl5 Ef~i} A}iib

| KF]$| 9?>9$9?>=+ afnokl5 Ef~i} A}iib

| KF]$| 9?>9$9?> Oxzhl~ih f ~}lmfzikh| g}ikl ki nik 9>+ef`fzfxi 9?>= afnokl5 ~im s|ei Zfn Ei}if}l5 jfkn Noki}rell~koel fm`ir~o5 GNI

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sfnohl hlk | < l~i8 9+ A}iie| r 9?< l~koei sfn xisfzhlnko~zfd Nikl

R~ikoriz`hlzoiBobzi}l, =+ A}imre| r 9?< l~koei sfn xisfzhlnko~zfd Do`iki

Rikinl}i, 2+ E}|sre| r 933 l~koei sfn xisfzhlnko~zfd Fm}ini Moikei, >+

Z|osf`hre| r 99+ afnokl ie ~}odi xi xisfzhlnkoel r| oxim}iko s}fl~koeo

f}ohlk~o}iko sfhlnokbo si ~ief l~fd Kinz}l`f$]ir~olzf xisfzohlni Hiefz M|nodo},

l~fd ki Bl}fzb| Hfzf Kfziefzo, i Sfsokrefd l~fd Dogih`f @|eo df}ki}oeo

sf}|koe HZ+ Eirkohl ox A}iibi ki F~}o nf`ixo |}f Di}l~o, sfzlx|hl rl r `fei`kod

l~koeod zfidi so}fd @|eold, N|ikfd @|eold o O`ohfd R~fhoriz`hlzold

mf}bodi ?+ al}o refa fn}lni o | f|he| 9?>=+ afnokl jf}do}i mi~i`h|k sfn

xisfzhlnko~zfd N|iki @|eoi+ \ ~}izkh| hl ki rle~f}| ]ir~olzfKinz}l`f jf}do}ik

n}|ao mi~i h|k sfn xisfzhlnko~zfd Dfdo`i Di}oi ox ^oefzbi, i ki rle~f}|

X}dikhi$Si`ikei or~fz}ldlkf Mfanik R|lzo, Nikl M|nodo} o Sl}f Kfziefzo

jf}do}ih| o ~}lo mi~i`h|k+ S}ldi ox}oo~fh l`ho sfsi |hoi | rzomkh| 9?>=+ afnokl fn

fzog hl mi~i`h|ki jf}do}ik s|e E}i`hi Sl~}i OO sfn xisfzhlnko~zfd ridf

s}fa`ilkfa zfhzfnl Do}ei Di}oi$Do}eiki ox ^oefzbi, i xi khlafzfa xidhlkoei

sfr~iz`hlk hl, khlafz m}i~ |}f Di}o ox ^oefzbi+

\ rl`f Dlnie | ef~i}| Afrso sfl~efd |r~ikei nf`ixl N|ik Sf~efkhie ikni} ox Sfo~l`hi, Nikl ^}mfhlzo ~}afzib ox Dl~ei, Koef`i Fdoe|r ~}afzib ox

Dl~ei o Mff Xiaf}ib jokikb ox Dl~ei+ Khodi rl | r~|nlkfd 9?>9+ afnokl s}on}||hl

Hfzf Z|`l~o ikni}dl}ohreo ki}lnkoe, o xidhlkoe xisfzhlnkoei 2+ mi~i`hfki 9+ `oefa

si}~oxikrefa fn}lni Kfzie Dogo$Kfzl ki}lnkoe HZ o xisfzhlnkoe si}~oxikrel

~l}o~f}ohi`kl l~l | Dl~e| Aiz}f R~ikfhlzo dlgikoi} | Dl~e| }fnfd ox R}ohldi,

efho xihlnkf ri o~izfd rzfhfd l~fd s}o`ixo l~kobodi+ Or~fz}ldlkf hl o sfo~l`hrei l~i

=< Sfsfzo Hfzobi o Mhl`fmimi Do`ik8 Fsoki A}iib | }ixnfm`h| fn 9?97 nf ~}izkhi 9?>=+ afnokl5 Ef~i}A}iib | KF]$| 9?>9$9?>

7/23/2019 Vojno politika organizacija etnika u Lici do kapitulacije Italije

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or~fa mi~i`hfki sfn |~hlbihld |}l o Afhei Zo~iri, ^fdobl Oziklzoi, N|iki

Sf~efkhiei Ei}imokhl}i o Do`iki Nflki ~iefl} hl s}or~|so`i l~kobodi+ Mo`f hl o

r`|ihlzi s}l`irei si}~oxikodi s}odhl}obl eini hl o~izi l~i R~lzl Bzhl~efzoi ~fefd

`hl~i 9?>=+ afnokl s}l`i ki r~}ik| si}~oxiki+ Fzih eif o r`|ih s}l`irei Niel N}fmbi

}lx|`~o}if hl ~odl ni |ho i`hl kfzl irkoel mozl HZ ni s}l|xd| xisfzhlnko~zf fn

`fei`kog zfi efho r| frod ~f r| mo`o zfhkoeo klrsfrfmko mo`o o klsfef}ko o ridfzf`hko+

Nf s}f`hli 9?>2+ afnokl dlnieo l~kobo jf}do}ih| hf sf hlnk| l~| | ]in|| efhfh hl

xisfzhlnkoe ikni}dl}ohreo ki}lnkoe |m}o`f o hf hlnk| l~| | Sfo~l`h| ~ief ni

mi~i`h|k s}l}ir~i | fn}ln efhld| o ni`hl ki l`| fr~ihl Aiz}f R~ikfhlzo, i sf}|koe

Do`ik Sf~}lmo s}or~oaif ox Ekoki ki`ixo rl | khlafz| xisfzhlnko~z| eif r~}|ki frfmi+

Fzih fn}ln mof hl sfnokhlk Noki}refh l~koefh nozoxoho, i eirkohl @oefd l~koefd

ef}s|r|, i`o hl or~fz}ldlkf o sfn zl`oeod |~hlbihld Aibel l~koel xfkl+ Eisl~ik Hfzf

Nimfzo kir~fho ai ~f zol sfnz}o |~hlbih| ~fa l~koefa xisfzhlnko~zi si ki khlafz|

okobohi~oz| fzih fn}ln s}oxkihl KNG o sfnz}aizi rl xisfzhlnko~z| DOKF]R$i+ ^ini hl

xi xisfzhlnkoei sfr~iz hlk eisl~ik Dofn}ia Eisl~ikfzo+ Sfz`ilkhld ^i ohiki

sfz`io rl o Dlnieo l~koeo fn}ln hlnkod nohl`fd | Ni`diboh|, i hlnkod rzfhod

nohl`fd | Zl`lmo~ anhl l nflei~o sfz}i~ie l~koei | A}iib sfn fe}o`hld Kohldibi+

Fndig sf |r~ike| | |nmokreo ef~i} ox Eor~ikhi rl z}ii sfs Klnhl`hef

]iniefzo o fndig sfokhl r f~zf}lkfd eidsikhfd s}f~oz KFS$i+ Kiefk kl|rshlgi

zlla |~hlbihi ki r~ikfzko~zf=: sfzlx|hl rl ri }liebofki}kod l`ldlk~odi O`ohfd

|eold ~}afzieod sfdfkoefd ox E|}hiei o rl`hibodi O`ohfd Dihr~f}fzold r

\nmokl, Koeobfd Dihr~f}fzold ox fh`|ei o M}ikefd Diold ox Hfiki $ |r~ikoeod

xisfzhlnkoefd rl`i sf~o|o |mfhr~zf Dol ]iniefzoi|~hlbihkfa efd|kor~l o

sikhf`refa mf}bi ox Hfiki zhl}|h|o ni l kiefk ~fai `iel s}onfmo~o |r~ikoel+ Kiefk

|mfhr~zi Dol ]iniefzoi fzi hl a}|si |gzilki o `oezono}iki, sfs Klnhl`hef

]iniefzo hl r~}ohl`hik nfe r| O`ohi |eo o O`ohi Dihr~f}fzo sfmhla`o | hii l~koei|sf}o~i Dlnie fnkfrkf A}iib+

\ref}f rl z}ii o Rizf f}ie M}ibf, nf`ixo dl| |r~ikoel o zlokfd rl

xin}izi | rl`| Zor|+ Sfzlx|hl rl r dihf}fd ]il~fd | Nfkhld @isb| o fef rlml

fe|s`hi Rizob| Efrikfzoi rl`hiei ox Zor|i5 H|}ob| Do}efzoi `|ai}i ox Zor|i5

Hikei Bzhl~oikoki rl`hiei ox Zor|i5 Do`| D}| rl`hiei ox Zor|i5 R~lz| Slhoi

rzllkoei ox Zor|i5 Do`| Mikhikoki ~}afzbi ox \nmokl5 Koef`| Ef}ii ki}lnkoe HZ+

=: Zfhkf sf`o~oei f}aikoxibohi l~koei | @obo, l`imf}i~ FXKL xi @oel 9?>7

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\ s}zf z}ohldl kiefk |r~ikei zlokfd rl xin}izi | rl`| Zor| anhl odi o kihzol

|rshlgi+ Fzi a}|si hl s}lef Rizobl Efrikfzoi ~}io`i s}oxkikhl efdiknl | Af}khld

R}m| xis}izf ~imi s|ei Sl~i} OO+ Nf`irefd ^i`ohiki sf`fzobfd }|hki 9?>9+ afnokl

Rizf f}ie s}l`ixo ki \nmok| | khogfz| sfrin| o s}lef zl rsfdlk|~og r|}inkoei

nhl`|hl, i sfkfzf rl sfzlx|hl o ri rzfhod s}ln}i~kod r|}inkoefd Do`fd Mikhikokfd

efhla i`hl ki ~l}o~f}oh sfn efk~}f`fd si}~oxiki xi zlx| o }in, ~iefl} s}lef ki}lnkoei

HZ Koef`l Ef}ii efhla i`hl | D|~o`o, efho hl sfn efk~}f`fd si}~oxiki, sfzlx|hl rl ri

N}iokod sfzhl}lkoefd sf}|koefd HZ R~ikefd ieold$^ikl~fd efho hl nfif |

@oe| ni f}aikoxo}i l~koel+ Nf`irefd si}~oxiki ki \nmok| | s}f`hll 9?>=+ afnokl Rizf

f}ie mhlo | A}iib, i xi~od | Ekok, nfe hl Rizobi Efrikfzob s}oro`kf dfmo`oxo}ik |

si}~oxikl fnie`l kiefk }ikhizikhi 9?>>+ afnokl fn`ixo ki `ohllkhl | O~i`oh|+ Hikef

Bzhl~oikok hl bohl`o }i~ s}fzlf efn e|l, Do`l Mikhikok hl r~}ohl`hik | `hl~f 9?>2+

afnokl+ Ef}i o ieo r~}l`hiko r| hf efkbld 9?>9+ | `isiefh nf`oko, i Do`l D}i o

H|}obi Do}efzo xin}izih| rl efn rzfhog e|i rzl nf efkbi 9?>2+ afnokl eini r|

sfmhla`o | Nfkho @isib=1, anhl od rl | s}f`hll 9?>> s}on}|of o zor|eo si}fg Slho,

kiefk ~f hl | ef`fzfx| ~l afnokl FXK$i }ixmo`i sfr`hlnkho l~koeo sfe|ih r~zi}ikhi

kleiezl f}aikoxibohl | |nmokrefd ef~i}| efhi mo | sfafnkfd ~}lk|~e| s}l|xl`i

s|ld z`ir~ ki fr`fmflkfd ~l}o~f}oh| |nmokrefa ef~i}i+=7

AIBEI NF@OKI O EFROKH

Onlhko f}aikoxi~f} l~ko~zi | Aibefh nf`oko hl Sl~i} Do`l|rko ']fklzo/ ox

M}`fai efho hl eif mhl`fai}nohib r|nhl`fzif | }|refh }lzf`|boho+ Fk rl sfzlx|hl r

sf}|koefd ie|`fd o R~lzfd Sikefzold ox M}`fel N|m}izl o xihlnkf r khodi

s`iko}i |mor~zf f}aikoxi~f}i |r~ikei |o~l`hi ]fdiki Di}okoi ox N}lkfzi E`ikbi o

khlafzfa m}i~i+ Fmi i~lk~i~f}i r| |mohlko ~f nfzfno nf sirozoxibohl l~koeog l`ldlki~irzl nf s}f`hli 9?>=+ afnokl+ Osie fn}izih| rl ~ihko rir~ikbo dl| roa|}kod R}modi

ki}fo~f | fsokidi M}`fa o Z}gfzokl fsoko+

\ M}`fa| rl ki sf~obih Sl~}i Do`l|rkoi f}aikoxo}i l~koei a}|si | efh| |`ixl

khlafz rokfzib Do`ik Do`l|rko mozo sfnfjobo} HZ, |}f Do`l|rko `|ai} o khlafz

m}i~ ]inl mozo ikni} o | ~fd ~}lk|~e| xisfzhlnkoe si}~oxikrel l~l | ^|e hibidi,

=1Zfhkf sf`o~oei f}aikoxibohi l~koei | @obo, l`imf}i~ FXKL xi @oel 9?>7=7 Dlno Dof8 Fmizhl~ihki r`|mi ki sfn}|h| @oel o frz}~ ki zfhkf$fmizhl~ihk| r`|m| | hlnikilr~fdef}s|r|5 Ef~i} Nfkho @isib | KFM$|5 r~}+1?1

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Do}ef Koeo mozo ki}lnkoe HZ ox Koeo Dfr~i o xisfzhlnkoe m}`fel si}~oxikrel

l~l, khlafz xidhlkoe Nikl Fa}oxfzoKhf`l mozo df}ki}oeo sfnki}lnkoe ox M}`fai,

R~lzf Z|einokfzoA}iik rl`hie ox ]isioki Nf`i, zfnkoe | si}~oxikodi o i}ef

Bzhl~oikok |o~l`h | M}`fa|, Zfhf S}obi ikni}dl}ohreo ki}lnkoe ox M}`fai, `ik

KFF$i M}`fa5 Koef`obi M|noriz`hlzo zl`lsfrhlnkoe ox N}lkfzi E`ikbi, `ik KFF$i5

Hfzik Koeo ox M}`fai5 Zfhf ie|`i sle|`ik~ ox N}lkfzi E`ikbi+ Fzi a}|si s}lef

Koef`obl M|noriz`hlzoi o Zfhl ie|`l fn}izi zlxl ri l~kobodi | @oefh Hlrlkobo o ~f r

~}afzbld |di Zfhobfd S}afd okil }fnfd ox M}`fai efho hl ~idf ozof=?+

Ki f}aikoxiboho l~koei | fsoko ei}l }ino eisl~ik Do`ik Dikno efho hl hf |

xodo 9?>9+ afnokl fn rzfhl e|l ox Nf`hiki sfmhlaif | F~fib anhl ki`ixo sfn}e| efn

^i`ohiki o s}lef rzfhog zlxi, Koef`l F}`oi rl`hiei ox A`izibi5 Sl}l Do`ikfzoi

sfnfjobo}i HZ ox A`izibi5 |}l Mikhikoki mozla fsokrefa mo`hlkoei | ei}idi5

O`ohl Di}hiki sfnfjobo}i ox Sfn|di5 Do`iki Di}hiki Kihbiki sf}|koe HZ ox

Sfn|di5 ]inl |}oi |o~l`hi ox Sfn|di5 Do`iki Diknoi mozla ieblxor~l ox

Nf`hiki5 Do`l Diknoi Fm|okl sf~i}i ox Nf`hiki5 ozei Gokoi$ol o khlafzl m}il

ox Nf`hiki5 Do`l A}fxnikoi $ `|ai}i ox Sfkf}i5 Koef`l I`leroi ikni}dl}ohrefa

ki}lnkoei ox Af}oi5 M}ikei Fa}oxfzoi ikni}i ox R}srefa Sf`hi 'nikikhl G}zi~ref

Sf`hl/ o O`ohl I`leroi zl`lsfrhlnkoei ox zobl s}os}ldi s}lz}i~ | ei}idi nf efhla l

nfo 9+ `oskhi 9?>=+ afnokl eini zfn |}l E`orel ox Nim}i s}l`ixo ki r~}ik| l~koei 23+

^fd s}o`oefd ox xi~zf}i hl fr`fmflk hlnik fn f}aikoxi~f}i l~ko~zi | ef~i}| F~fib

Koef`i F}`o+ Fzi a}|si fndig sf |ko~lkh| si}~oxiki | ei}idi |x sfdf fef 723 M|ezo Do`ik8 F~fib o M}okhl | KFM5 F~fib 9?19+ r~}+ =32+29 Zfhkf sf`o~oei f}aikoxibohi l~koei | @obo, l`imf}i~ FXKL xi @oel 9?>7

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Z}gfzoki, Zihobi ]fno `|ai} ox Z}gfzoki, O`ohi A}mo, Hfzf A}mo, Do`f Mfanikfzo o

Dierod M}leo+ Fzi a}|si sfzlxiki hl r l~kobodi | @oefh Hlrlkobo s}lef M}ikei

Z|el`oi ~}afzbi n}zodi efho hl lr~f nf`ixof efn R~lzl Zoniei, i s}lef khlai rl

sfzlx|hl o r D`inlkfd Gokold xisfzhlnkoefd si}~oxikrel l~l | Xi`|kobo efho rl

fndig kiefk s|i | ei}idi xihlnkf ri rzfhfd l~fd r~izof sfn xisfzhlnko~zf

l~koel efdiknl | F~fb|+

Nfaiiho | Aibefh nf`oko odi`o r| fnhlei o | r}sreod rl`odi ef~i}i M}okhl efhi rl

ki`ixl |x blr~| F~fib$M}okhl+ Fznhl ki f}aikoxiboho l~koei }ino Do`ik Klie rl`hie

ox S}feoei2=+ Oief hl fk |ref}f `oezono}ik osie ^i`ohiko | r}skh| 9?>=+ afnokl |rsohlzih|

| S}feoeidi f}aikoxo}i~o s}z| l~koe| hlnokob| | m}okhrefd ef~i}|+

Sfl~efd `hl~i 9?>=+ afnokl nf`ixo xi xisfzhlnkoei dihf} Koef`i Nleo, s}izod

odlkfd R`izef Mhl`ihib efho xidhlkh|hl Diknoi, i | Z}gfzokl nf`ixo dihf} Zfhok

'Do`ik6/ R}no+ O | Aibefh nf`oko eif o | h|kfh @obo nf`ixo ni s}fm`ldi oxdl| nfdiog

l~koeog zfi o kfzf s}onf`og ef`fzikog fjobo}i mozl HZ sfr`ikog ni s}l|xd| zfhkf

xisfzhlnko~zf kin l~koeod sfr~}fhmidi+ Eisl~ik Dikno | F~fb| sfs|~i o rzfhl

dhlr~f s}ls|~i dihf}| Nleo|, i`o | Z}gfzokidi Goko efho rl | dl|z}ldlk|

s}fa`irof o zfhzfnfd l`o rzieief fr~i~o xisfzhlnkoefd ~f nfzfno efkikf nf khlafzi

|golkhi o ok~l}ko}ikhi | O~i`oh| kiefk sfe|ihi sfkfzkfa dohlkhikhi xi}ilkl r~}ikl o

s}l`irei si}~oxikodi+ \ hlrlk l~kobo efkikf oxmib|h| si}~oxikl ox Aibel nf`okl |x

sfdf ^i`ohiki frzfhozo o sfr`hlnkhl khogfzf |sf}o~l ei}l o kir~iz`hih| f}aikoxiboh| o

dfmo`oxiboh| o | fkod rl`odi anhl nf ~ini kor| nfs}`o+ S}lef rl`hiei Aihl \xl`bi, Sl~}i

M}|hoi, ]inl Z|e|do}fzoi o Koef`l A}moi o}l rzfh |~hlbih | B}k| Z`ir~ 'nikikhl

Af}khl Z}gfzokl/5 | ]|nfsf`hl rl o}l s}lef ~}afzbi Sl~}i Klkinoi, oka+ Mfl ]ioi,

Hikei Ozikolzoi okn|r~}ohi`bi o mozla df}ki}oefa sfnfjobo}i ~l Rizl Klkinoi

fjobo}i HZ+ \ Sfkf}l o Af}ol nf`ixl Do`l~i A}fxniko o O`ohi I`lero, ^odf~ohl I`lero

ikni} ox Af}oi o Koef`i I`lero ~iefl} ikni} ~l kl~f do`fd, i kl~f o ro`fd |xsfdf R~lziki Noe`oi 'Sik~okfa/ ox Sfkf}i dfmo`oxo}ih| l~koel+ \ R}sref Sf hl

'nikikhl G}zi~ref Sf`hl/ nf`ixo Siz`l Fa}oxfzo ikni} o |x sfdf m}`feog l~koei

z}o dfmo`oxiboh|+ \ R~i}fd Rl`| a`izko f}aikoxi~f}o O`ohi |}o efzi, Dikl |ko

sori} o Sl~i} |ko sfnfjobo} HZ o eiknoni~ ES mo`o r| hf ~fefd xodl 9?>9+ afnokl

sfzlxiko ri eisl~ikfd Diknold o khlafzfd a}|sfd+ F}aikoxibohi l~koei efh| hl

dihf} R}no sfe|if s}lef R~lzl o Nikl Zoniei | N|afd Nf`| kohl |rshl`i+ Hie |~hlbih

l~koei | Nfkhld Mimokfd Sf~fe| frhlif rl hf | hlrlk 9?>9+ afnokl, i kihiao`koho ki2= M|ezo Do`ik8 F~fib o M}okhl | KFM5 F~fib 9?19+ r~}+ =3?

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~fd sfr`| mo`o r| Koef`i Do}o sf`obihib ox ^}kizbi, Do`ik Z|edo}fzo fjobo} HZ ox

Af}khla Mimokfa Sf~fei, |}f Mf}o fjobo} HZ ox Mf}o Rl`o~i, M}ikef, Mff o Dogih`f

Moai ox Mimokfa Sf~fei, ~l Do`l Nl`oi}|ai o Koef`i Kof L}f}+ Fko r| f}aikoxo}i`o o

l~koe| sfr~}fhm| efhfd hl xisfzohlnif |}f Mf}o+

Kiefk nf`irei dihf}i R}noi o Nleoi efho rl o xmfa frfmkfa s}lr~oi dl|rfmkf

kor| r`iai`o, xisfzhlnko~zf efhi hl nf ~ini mo`i | Z}gfzokidi rl`o rl | F~fib o kixozi

rl ~im Aibel Xfkl+ Xisfzhlnkoe hfh sfr~ihl dihf} Koef`i Nleo, i dihf} R}no

xisfzhlnkoe hl rle~f}i Z}gfzokl o jf}di`kf sfnokhlk Nleo|+ Sf rl`odi rl f}aikoxo}ih|

mi~i`h|ko efhodi r| xisfzhlnkobo mozo irkobo HZ efho rl ~fefd `hl~i o hlrlko z}iih| ox

~i`ohikrefa xi}fm`hlko~zi+ \ ei}idi eisl~ik Rl}aohl ozikfzo, | A`izibidi

sf}|koe Do`ik Di}hik 'Kihbik/, | Nf`hikodi eisl~ik Do ik Dikno, | M}`fa|

Do`f}in Rizfzo}fnfd ox B}kl Af}l kihs}ohl sf}|koe, i eirkohl fn N}il Dogih`fzoi

|kis}llk | ok eisl~iki, | R~i}fd Rl`| kihs}ohl Dikl |ko, i eirkohl ai hl

xidohlkof ki}lnkoe Do`l Do`l|rko ox ^|e`hibi, | Xi`|kobo eisl~ik Di}o ox B}kl

Af}l, | Z}gfzokidi eisl~ik Do`ik f}ie ox Ef}lkobl, | B}kfh Z`ir~o eisl~ik Mf}or`iz

Alfzo, | ]|nfsf`h| eisl~ik Joo, | Mimokfd Sf~fe| eisl~ik Hfzo o | Sfkf}odi

ki}lnkoe Koef`i A}fxniko+ Khlai hl sf ki}llkh| dihf}i Nleoi ~}lmif rdohlko~o

sf}|koe R~lzf Klkino, i`o r| rl l~kobo ox fzfa mi~i`h|ki efho hl fm|gziif Sfkf}l,

Mhl`hlzokl o Af}ol sfm|ko o xmfa r~}igi ni l og kfzo efdiknik~ ~hl}i~o | mf}m| s}f~oz

si}~oxiki22+ Dihf} Nleo hl sfe|if, xkih|o ni hl a`izko f}aikoxi~f} sfm|kl |s}izf

ki}lnkoe A}fxniko, |x sfdf l~koei ox M}`fai }ixf}|i~o fzih mi~i`h|k, i`o r| rl fko

sfz|e`o | Zl`lmo~ s}ohl~lo f}|ikod f~sf}fd+ Kiefk ~fai Nleo hl sfs|r~of o sfz|eif

odlkfzikhl Klkinoi o xi xisfzhlnkoei sfr~izof rl`hiei |}| Oziklzoi+ \ Nleolzfd

~im| | F~fb| ki`ixo o r| rl hf o eisl~ik Hfzf Nimfzo }fnfd ox Mfel, efho hl

xis}izf rzfhod zl`oeod |~hlbihld ki Nleoi a`izko zfi bohl`l l~koel sf`o~oel o zfhkl

f}aikoxibohl+ Klef z}ohldl | ~im| r| rl ki`ixo`o o eisl~ik Koef`i A}|mf} ox M}`fai,eisl~ik ]|o ox F~fbi o sf}|koe Koef`i Mi~oko ox F}fzbi+ A}|mf} hl sfr~izo

xisfzhlnkoe l~koei | S`iefd s}lmhlaif si}~oxikodi+ Nleo hl ~ini ]|oi ok~l}ko}if

| O~i`oh|, i Mi~okoi efho hl | dl|z}ldlk| sfr~if xisfzhlnkoe l~koei | F}fzb|

nla}ino}if r sf`fihi xisfzhlnkoei | fmokfa mf}bi+ \ ~im| rl ki`ixl o l~koeo

fmizhl~ihko fjobo} eisl~ik Di}okefzo o sf}|koe M}ikef Doro}`o efho hl eirkohl

sfr~iz`hlk xi xisfzhlnkoei l~koei | Efrokh|+

22 Zfhkf sf`o~oei f}aikoxibohi l~koei | @obo, l`imf}i~ FXKL xi @oel 9?>7

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Zl ~fefd xodl 9?>9+ afnokl | Efrokhrefh rl nf`oko | =+ l~o si}~oxikrefa

mi~i`h|ki Fakhlk S}obi | efhfh r| rl ki`ixo`o zlokfd mf}bo ox @osfzi Sf`hi frhli`i rl

l~koei f}aikoxibohi+ A`izko f}aikoxi~f} mof hfh hl R`izef ]lsib efho hl kiefk ~f hl

f~e}ozlk sfe|ih l~koefa s}lz}i~i r~}ohl`hik+ Khlafzo r|}inkobo ikni} R~lzf

M|khlzlzo, sf~i} M|bi Si}osfzo, ikni}dl}ohreo ki}lnkoe Koef`i A`|doo, Zirf

Ef}no o Mfrf M|khlzlzo rzo ox @osfzi Sf`hi f~s|~lko r| ox KFZ$i e|o xihlnkf ri

rzfhod xisfzhlnkoefd Dikfd Zi}oiefd ri xini~efd ni r~zf}l kle| hlnokob| o rido

rl kif}|ih|+ Fzi a}|si ox|xlz Dikl Zi}oiei, efho sfkfzf f}aikoxo}i si}~oxikreo zfn,

sfzlx|hl rl r Do`fd A}fxnikold xisfzhlnkoefd l~koei | Sfkf}odi, i s}lef khlai o r

Aibefd l~koefd xfkfd+ A}fxniko | `hl~f 9?>=+ afnokl nf`ixo | Efrokh o dfmo`oxo}i

fef 9+ afnokl sfzlxi~o o f}aikoxo}i~o | zfhk|l~koe| jf}diboh|+

Hlnki ~iezi a}|si nhl`fzi`i hl | Mimokfd Sf~fe|, i oko o r| hl Do ik

Z|edo}fzo sf~sf}|koe HZ o zl rsfdlk|~o R~lzf Do`h| `|ai}, okil }fnfd ox

R}mi+

N}|ai s}fl~koei a}|si nhl`fzi`i hl | rl`odi | klsfr}lnkfh fef`obo Ef}lkobl,

kihzol | Z}l`|, Dogi`hlzb| o laikfzb|+ oko`o r| hl ^fnf} Ndo~}iokfzo mozo

sf`obihib5 Do`f}in |o sf`obohreo ialk~5 o M}ikef f}ie eisl~ik HZ+ Fko r|rdi~}i o ni rl |r~ikobo ~}lmih| fm}i|ki~o r G}zi~odi frsf}izih|o zfnl| |`fa| ES, i

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ni l efkiko orgfn }i~i fzoro~o f zl`oeod ro`idi o ni hl r|efm r ^i`ohikodi klsf~}lmik o

kldfa|+ So~ikhl r|efmi o f~sf}i ^i`ohikodi okil o hl kihzikohl so~ikhl ki efhld| rl

| ~od dhlrlbodi e}ihld 9?>9+ o sfl~efd 9?>=+ afnokl o }ixo`ixl |r~ikobo s}lnzflko

ES o fko re`fkoho s}fl~koefh r}srefh sf`o~obo+

S}fl~koei a}|si efhi nhl`|hl | fsoko M|ko, efhi hl nhl`fzi`i ki @h|mfz| z}`f

hl xikod`hozfa rir~izi+ okl h| Rsirl Ekllzo s}ln}i~ko `ik ES, Hfzobi Rl}ni}

sf`obihib ox o}fel E|`l o N|ik ]ieo mfai~o rl`hie r @h|mfzi+ Fzi a}|si xis}izf o

kohl | s}izfd rdor`| }ohlo mo i okrso}o}iki l~koeod onlhidi, zl hl khogfzf

s}om`oizikhl l~kobodi mo`f sf~iek|~f r|dkhidi | khog eif sf`obohrel f}aikl mozl

z`ir~o 'Hfzobi Rl}ni}/ o`o khogfzod klrgziikhld sf~}lml r|}inkhl r G}zi~odi | mf}mo

s}f~oz ^i`ohiki+

O ki ridfd rhlzl}| ef}lkoefa ef~i}i | s`o~zoefh fsoko | rl`| S`o~zobi |rsof hl

sf~sf}|koe HZ |}f A}mo kiefk rzfa sfz}i~ei | rl`f kiefk eiso~|`ibohl o fn`irei |

l~koel | Z}gfzokidi oxz}o~o |~hlbih ki rzfhl }fiel Hikei ikni}i, Do`fiDln| o

Nik| A}moi, oief r| rl sfr`hlnkhi nzfhobi zl ki`ixo`i | si}~oxikreod sfr~}fhmidi, i`o

mlx o}la |~hlbihi dl| r~ikfzkobodi s`o~zoel fsokl+

Fn s}f`hli 9?>=+ afnokl l~koei f}aikoxibohi Aibel nf`okl o Efrokhi | |rsfk|

hl efho ~}ihl nf e}ihi ~l afnokl eini l~kobo nfoz`hizih| zl`oeo sf}ix | kisin| ki

Rimf}ref+ ^ih sf}ix zl`oeo hl |ni}ib efho hl |xn}dif l~koel }lnfzl+ Kiefk fzfa

sf}ixi |x l~koei xisfzhlnko~zi jf}do}ih| rl sfrlmki sf`obohrei fnhl`hlkhi | efhi

|`ixl s}fe|iko l~kobo+ Xini~ie ~og fnhl`hlkhi hl fn}izikhl norbos`okl o xi~o~i

xisfzhlnkoei fn r|dkhozog mf}ibi+ F}aikoxo}ih| rl hizko re|sfzo ki efhodi rl sf`il

xie`l~zi zhl}kfr~o e}i`h| Sl~}| OO, i rzl ~f sfn xi~o~fd ^i`ohiki+ \ s}f`hll 9?>2+

afnokl | F~fib nf`ixo 22+ mfhki GFR$i o OZ+ R~ihio nfdfm}ikreo xn}|a+ Nf`ixo nf

r|efmi r l~kobodi, i eisl~ik Hfzf Nimfzo sfe|izi re`fso~o rsf}ix|d r`oik fkfd |

Dl~e| efhod mo s}oxkif xisfzhlnko~zf DOKF]R$i+ ^ih khlafz sfe|ih s}fsini xmfaf~sf}i kleog l~koeog xisfzhlnkoei, frfmo~f sf}|koei Koef`l Mi~okoi+ \ref}f hl |

~}izkh| |r`ohlno`i si}~oxikrei fjlkxozi | efhfh l~kobo, efhog hl ~ini | Aibefh fef

=>732>, s}|ih| rkiik f~sf} | Mimok| Sf~fe| o B}kfh Z`ir~o ~l M}`fa|+ Kiefk sini

fzog hieog l~koeog |sf}o~i fko kis|~ih| rzi fr~i`i |sf}o~i o nf`ixl | F~fib,

si}~oxiko s}fno}| | Aibef sf`hl+ l~koei xisfzhlnko~zi sfz`il rl o fn`ixl | S}odf}hl

2> Zlxdi} Afhef8 \r~ief$fe|si~f}reo x`foko | @obo 9?>9$9?>, r~}+ 2=3+

97

7/23/2019 Vojno politika organizacija etnika u Lici do kapitulacije Italije

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o Rlkh, i xi~od ni`hl s}ldi Rl`bodi ~f hf zol nldf}i`oxo}i l~koel efho rl | kleod

r`|ihlzodi dirfzkf s}lnih| o s}l`ixl | si}~oxikrel }lnfzl 'ks}+ Sfkf}o ?

7/23/2019 Vojno politika organizacija etnika u Lici do kapitulacije Italije

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ozikfzo+ Fzl nzohl a}|sl fdl~ih| s}fdl~ A`iziblNimi}+ Oxkin Nf`hiki hl l~i r

xisfzhlnkoefd eisl~ikfd Do`fd Diknold, i kiefk khlafzi fn`irei | S}odf}hl

a}|s| s}l|xodi ozef Gokooi+ Xi`|koeo l~kobo efho r| rl ~iefl} | zl`oefd nhl`|

sfz}i~o`o ox S}odf}hi nhl`|h| sf |didi fef rl`i o |a}fizih| s}fdl~ xi Z}gfzokl anhl

oxkin ]|nfsf`hi e}ihld `hl~i r fef 33 l~koei sfn xisfzhlnko~zfd sf}|koei

Do`l Di}hikiKihbiki+ Khlafz xini~ie hl xi|xl~o Nimi} o | khld| fe|so~o rzl fzl

a}|sobl ox Aibel nf`okl kiefk lai rl hl ~}lmif |~imf}o~o | sfn}|h| @oel Hlrlkobl anhl

d| rl ~}lmif s}on}|o~o o fn}ln l~koei ox Df}izobi | Af}refd Ef~i}|+ ^iezi xn}|lki

l~koei a}|sibohi ~}lmi`i hl z}o~o iebohl | si}~oxikrefh sfxinoko+ Dl|~od Di}hik kl

ridf ni kohl |rsof fe|so~o }irs}lkl l~koel a}|sobl zl r| d| rl o rido l~kobo efho r|

nf`o r khod }irs}o`o sf rzfhod rl`odi o s}on}|o`o a}|sobidi, i nfni~ko |ni}ib fzfd

l~koefd s`ik| xini`o r| rido si}~oxiko efho r| | xirhlno |ko~o`o l~koeo fn}ln ox

Df}izobi+ Kiefk fzfa kl|rshlgi sf}|koe Di}hik rl ri fef 23 l~koei z}i~of | Rl`bl

klsfr}lnkf s}ohl khogfzfa sini, i | Aibefh xisfokhl frosikhl l~koei o dirfzki

khogfzi s}lnihi si}~oxikodi+ Fef}hl`o l~koeo f}aikoxi~f}o fr~ih| | rzfhod rl`odi o`o

fn`ixl | Mogi, i eirkohl s}lef khlai | @isib anhl hl zl sfr~fhi`i l~koei efdikni f

efhfh l mo~o }ohlo kl~f eirkohl+ Sfl~efd xodl 9?>2+ afnokl rzl a}|sobl, frod klef`oeff}aikoxi~f}i efho fr~ih| efn rzfhog e|i | roa|}kod re`fko~odi anhl r| o s}lxodo`o, r|

`oezono}ikl+ ^ief ki sfn}|h| Aibel fr~ih| Do`l~i A}fxniko | Sfkf}odi, R~ikef

Klie o Do`l Z|einokfzo ']fxok/ | M}`fa|, Koef`i F}`o | A`izibidi efho o kiefk

rzfhl s}lnihl si}~oxikodi fr~ihl efn rzfhl e|l+ \ ei}idi fr~ihl |}f Mikhikok, i o |

Z}gfzokidi fr~ihl klef`oef l~koei+

SFZLXOZIKHL L^KOEI @OEL R ]IZKFAF]REOD SFE]L^FD

=3

7/23/2019 Vojno politika organizacija etnika u Lici do kapitulacije Italije

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Oief zl | `hl~f 9?>9+ afnokl | Ekokrefh e}ihoko o h|kfh @obo nhl`|h| l~koel

zfhkl re|sokl kir~i`l oxnzihikhld zl`oefr}sreog o s}fl~koeog l`ldlki~i ox }lnfzi

r}sreog |r~ikoeog re|soki+ ^le e}ihld 9?>9+ o sfl~efd 9?>=+ afnokl l~koeo sfe}l~

fhiif hl ~ie~oefd }ixmohikhi oxk|~}i s}zlkr~zlkf si}~oxikreog sfr~}fhmo | efhodi r|

zlok| mf}ibi oko`o R}mo+ ^o ~xz+ l~koeo s|lzo fmokf r| xiz}izi`o |mfhr~zodi

or~iek|~ohog si}~oxikreog }|efzfno`ibi, xisfzhlnkoei o sf`o~oeog efdlri}i+ \ zfhkfd

sfa`ln| l~koeo sfe}l~ | G}zi~refh, i ~odl o | @obo hil l rl sfzlxi~o r }izkfaf}reod

sfe}l~fd N}il Dogih`fzoi ~le fn sfl~ei 9?>=+ afnokl+ R}lnokfd r~|nlkfa | h|kfh

@obo jf}do}ik hl l~koeo s|e E}i`h Sl~i} OO+ Rzl l~koel sfr~}fhml r ^}fdll ~fefd

f|hei o ~}izkhi 9?>=+ afnokl fmhlnokhlkl r| | ~ini frkfzikfh Noki}refh l~koefh

nozoxoho o |ref}f r~iz`hlkl sfn xisfzhlnko~zf ~imi xisinkfmfrikreog, `oef$

ni`di~okreog o gl}blafzieog zfhkf$l~koeog fn}lni2: | Rs`o~| ki ohld l`| rl ki`ixof

zfhzfni O`ohi ^}oj|kfzoMo}ikok eif xisfzhlnkoe o zfhzfni ]infzik Ozikolzo eif

kil`koe ~imi+ Oxzhl~ih fzfa ~imi fn 9:+ r}skhi 9?>=+ afnokl nihl kid bhl`fzo~| r`oe|

m}fhkfa r~ikhi l~koeog sfr~}fhmo | G}zi~refh, si ~ief o fkog `oeog l~koei+ S}ldi

khld| ki sfn}|h| @oel l~kobo r| f}aikoxo}iko | s|e E}i`h Sl~i} OO ri rhlno~ld |

R}m| efho m}fho fef 2+ afnokl, i X`i~omf}reo fn}ln o eirkohl+

FJOBO]REF SO^IKHL

2: Zfhdo} E`hiefzo8 l~ko~zf | Ni`diboho 9?>9$9?>2+ afnokl, Xmf}koe Okr~o~|~i xi gor~f}oh| }inkoefa sfe}l~iNi`dibohl, Rs`o~, 9?1:+, ekhoai 2, r~}+ :9=+

21 Ki}fnkffr`fmfno`iei mf}mi | Ni`diboho 9?>9$9?>$99=727 Hfzf Sfsfzo, Di}ef @f`o o M}ikef @i~ir8 Sfs oxnihl l~koeo zfhzfni Dfdo`f |ho, Xia}lm 9?775r~}+ 9?

7/23/2019 Vojno politika organizacija etnika u Lici do kapitulacije Italije

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Fndig kiefk jf}do}ikhi s|ei A}iib kis|~i eisl~ik D`inlkfzo+ \dhlr~f

khlai ox ~i`ohikrefa xi}fm`hlko~zi nf`ixl eisl~iko O`ohi Hlj~o o Rzl~fxi} Boaikfzo, i ox

Eor~ikhi o Ekoki sf}|koe Mfanl N}fmib, ki F~}o | s|e Sl~i} OO nf`ixl eisl~ik

Mimo 'Rizo/, }fnfd r Df}il o ki}lnkoe HZ R~ljikfzo ~iefl} }fnfd ox R}mohl efho hl

fn N}il Dogih`fzoi |kis}ohllk | ok sf}|koei+ Fko odih| |holzl nle}l~l ni

s}l|xd| xisfzhlnko~zf sfr~}fhmo | efhl r| sfr`iko+ Frhl~ozo ni og rl xisfr~iz`hi

`fei`ko l~koeo zfl fn efhog r| rl kleo o ridf okobohi~ozkf s}fa`iro`o zfhzfnidi eif

ks}+ Nikl R~ikoriz`hlzo$Bobzi}i, kor| hlnkfr~izkf g~hl`o s}ls|r~o~o `h|nl klsfxki~od

irkobodi+ \ ~fd ~}lk|~e| kir~ihl | l~koeod }lnfzodi ~xz+ fjobo}ref so~ikhl efhl l

sf~}ihi~o n|af o odi~o xi sfr`hlnob| r`im`hlkhl f}aikoxibohl hl} `fei`ko zfl ein efkikf

m|n| oxa|}iko ri xisfzhlnkog dhlr~i rzfhfd sirozkf|, i kleo o f~zf}lkod sf~obikhld

eif Dfdo`f Di}o oxixozih| klxinfzf`hr~zf dl| `h|nr~zfd+

Kihlo r|efm oxmof hl |s}izf oxdl| eisl~iki Mimoi 'Rizoi/ o Dfdo`i

Di}oi ki F~}o|, anhl hl rzfhfd ie~ozkf| o |x sfdf ridfa |hoi eisl~ik Mimo

|rsof or~ork|~o Di}oi fmlizo d| ~o~|`| zfhzfnl o zol xisfzhlnkf dhlr~f, ~l

}lf}aikoxo}izo s|e Sl~i} OO | O+ \ni}k| l~koe| m}oain| efhfh hl fk sfr~if

xisfzhlnkoe+ Di}o rgzi~ozo s}ohlzi}| r klef`oef l~koei r F~}oi o X}dikhl fn`ixo

s}ldi ^oefzb| o eirkohl Ekok| frkfzizo ridfr~i`ko l~koeo fn}ln M}ii Di}o o

|rsfr~izozo zlx| ri r|si}koeod l~koeod zffd | ef~i}| Sl~}fzib Dikfd

]fezold, efho hl ~iefl} mof | r|efm| ri |hold+ Kiefk fzfa r|efmi xmfa

fjobo}refa so~ikhi | s|e| E}i`h Sl~i} OO fr~ih| nzohl r~}|hl+ Kiefk ~f r| | zl`hio

9?>2+ afnokl, s}odozo fn ^i`ohiki s`il xi rzfh| m}oain|, xisfzhlnkoe eisl~ik Mimo o

kil`koe r~fl}i sf}|koe R~ljikfzo sfmhla`o r kfzbld kizfnkf | zobi}re| | m}oaino

kir~ihl }ir|`f+ |ho xi kfzfa xisfzhlnkoei i`hl eisl~iki Zfh| Sl}oi, i or~fz}ldlkf

rl ki F~}o z}ii o Dfdo`f Di}o ni |x sfdf rzfhog s}or~ii sfkfzf s}l|xdl

xisfzhlnko~zf+ \ fzfd kfzfd r|efm| Di}o |gisro Sl}oi o ~le ai ki rkik|ok~l}zlkboh| ridfa |hoi ox Ekoki s|r~o+ \ z}ohldl fzfa r|efmi sfz|e`o r| rl o

^i`ohiko, si r khodi fn`ixl o l~kobo r F~}oi+

\ A}iib| r| `fei`ko zfl sf~ork|~o ~le nf`irefd >333 gl}blafzieog l~koei2?

efhl hl |ho sfr`if | sfdf | A}iib+ \ hlrlk 9?>=+ afnokl oxmof hl r|efm fef s`hiel o

~ini hl eisl~ik Hlj~o |x sfdf dihf}i Dogih`i ^fdilzoi xisfzhlnkoei

gl}blafzieog l~koei sf~ork|f ^fnf}i R~ikoriz`hlzoi^fiki s}l|xlzo rid

2? Zfhkf sf`o~oei f}aikoxibohi l~koei | @obo, l`imf}i~ FXKL xi @oel 9?>7

==

7/23/2019 Vojno politika organizacija etnika u Lici do kapitulacije Italije

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xisfzhlnko~zf o }lf}aikoxo}izo s|e Zfn Ei}if}l | OOO `oe| l~koe| m}oain|+ \

rohlkh| 9?>2+ kiefk kl|rshlkfa si}~oxikrefa kisini ki A}iib fef =33 si}~oxiki

s}l`ixo | l~koel }lnfzl, i`o zl | f|he| A}iib kis|~ih| gl}blafzieo l~kobo, i

|ref}f xi khodi rl sfz`il o ^i`ohiko+ ^ini xihlnkf r khodi fn`ixo o hlnik nof OOO `oel

l~koel m}oainl efhfh hl ~ini xisfzhlnkoe sfr~if sf}|koe Di}ef B}`hlkobi>3 o rdhl~i

rl | M|efzob| ri r~fl}fd | E}|so fn e|ni rl sfz}ldlkf xi`ohll | sfn}|hl a}iiefa

ef~i}i+ N}|ao khlk nof sfz`io rl | Zl`lmo~, nfe ~iefl} hlnik khlk nof s}l`ixo |

si}~oxikrel }lnfzl+

]ixzfh l~koei o khogfzf nhl`fzikhl eif zfhkfa o sf`o~oefa odmlkoei | @obo, eif

o ki s}fr~f}| o~izl G}zi~rel sfn |~hlbihld hl zfhkf$sf`o~oeog nfaiihi o s}fdhlki |

rzohl~| o | H|afr`izoho, i sfn`fik hl kia od s}fdhlkidi o ~f }ix`oo~fa ok~lkxo~l~i |

}ixkod e}ihlzodi @oel+ \ @obo ai dfldf s}fdi~}i~o | nzohl fnzfhlkl re|sokl, l~koel

| h|afor~fkfh @obo ki sfn}|h| ef~i}lzi Nfkho @isib o A}iib ~l fsokl Dlnie

afrsoefa ef~i}i efho fn ridfa sfl~ei okl bhl`ok| r l~kobodi Ekokrel e}ihokl o

l~koel | Aibefh nf`oko efho r| s}lef l~koei | S`iikrefh nf`oko o Afdo}h| sfzlxiko r

l~koeod blk~}fd zfhzfnl Nfm}fr`izi Hlzlzoi | Fsi~oho+ Dl|rfmki efd|koeibohi

fzog nzoh| re|soki xi z}ohldl ~i`ohikrel fe|sibohl hl rsf}inoki o sfz}ldlki, i kohl ko

nfmo`i kleo r`|mlko ei}ie~l} rzl nf nf`irei Kohldibi kiefk ~i`ohikrel eiso~|`ibohl+

l~koeo |~hlbih ki ki}fn o z}r~fi khlafzog zfhkf sf`o~oeog f}aikoxibohi xizoro`i hl fn

zfhkl rkial eief khlafzl z`ir~o~l ~ief o rkial si}~oxikrefa sfe}l~i s}lnzflkfa ESG,

i`o o f ie~ozkfr~o s}fsiai~f}i fmoh| r~}iki xi nfmozikhl sfn}el o}feog ki}fnkog diri+

^idf anhl r| l~kobo |rshl`o hf ki ridfd sfl~e|, hlnkod nhl`fd xigzi`h|h|o o

s}or|r~z| ^i`ohiki '| A}iib| o fef oko ~l ki}fo~f | Aibefh nf`oko/, mo f hl ~f

xigzi`h|h|o s}zlkr~zlkf ie~ozkfr~o nfdiog zl`oefr}sreo f}ohlk~o}ikog s}fsiai~f}i o

khogfzfh rsfrfmkfr~o ni rl r~izl ki l`f ki}fni5 ~idf hl o khogfz |~hlbih mof hio o z}o+o}lkhl khogfzfa |~hlbihi ~iefl} hl |zhl~fzikf o rsfrfmkf| xisfzhlnkoei o zfnlog

frfmi, khogfzfh |k|~}ikhfh f}aikoxiboho, i`o o |dhlkf| }hlizikhi ~xz+ fjobo}refa

so~ikhi+ ^idf anhl hl nf`f nf r|efmi nfdiog l~koeog f}aikoxi~f}i o kfzf s}onf`og

mozog irkoei HZ sfr`ikog ni s}l|xd| xisfzhlnko~zf kin l~koeod sfr~}fhmidi

kir~ihl xir~fh | }ixzfh| l~koefa sfe}l~i o r~zi}ikh| o hiikh| f}aikoxibohl+ ^ih xir~fh

ki}fo~f rl frhl~of | Aibefh nf`oko klsfr}lnkf s}ohl khlkfa kis|~ikhi o sfz`ilkhi r

>3 \ xmf}koe| Ef~i} A}iib | KF]$| kizfno rl ni sf}|koe B}`hlkobi nf`ixo | A}iib sfl~efd 9?>=+, nfel`imf}i~ FXKL xi @oe| ox 9?>< ox}oo~f eif |holzfa sfr`ikoei s}o`oefd f}aikoxo}ikhi s|ei ZfnEi}if}l rsfdokhl eisl~iki D`inlkfzoi+

=2

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^i`ohikodi o ~}ihi~o l rzl nf nf`irei Hfbl L}ldoi efho zhl~f |x sfdf sfsi Mfl

Z|eriki r~ihl ki l`f l~koel f}aikoxibohl | Aibefh o xisfokhl zl| o z}| r|}inkh|

r l~kobodi h|kl @oel s}oxkih|o xisfzhlnko~zf @oefa l~koefa Ef}s|ri+ Z}g|kib

hl l~koei f}aikoxibohi nfozhl`i sfl~efd 9?>2+ afnokl, ~ini hl zfhkf o sf`o~oeo

kihhii, i khogfz |~hlbih | ki}fn| kihhio+ \ s}f`hll 9?>2+ afnokl nf`ixo nf xir~fhi |

hiikh| l~koei o xisfokhl khogfzf kia`f fsinikhl+ ^ini r| }irs}lkl o`o |ko~lkl

~i`ohikref$l~koeo sfrinl | @obo, i l~kobo nfoz`hizih| o sf`o~oeo sf}ix hl} xisfokh| o

s}zi klr`|mlki, i xi~od o r`|mlki, s}oxkikhi KFZH eif mf}ibi s}f~oz fe|si~f}i+

=>

7/23/2019 Vojno politika organizacija etnika u Lici do kapitulacije Italije

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@o~l}i~|}i8

9/ Ef~i} Nfkho @isib | KF]$| 9?>9$9?>, Ei}`fzib 9?79$9?>+

>/ Ef~i} Afrso o ef~i} Sl}|o | KF]$| 9?>9$9?>9$9?>9$9?>9$9?>+

I}gozrei a}ii8

9/ Zfhkf sf`o~oei f}aikoxibohi l~koei | @obo, l`imf}i~ FXKL xi @oe| 9?>7

=/ Jfkn Xldi`hrel efdorohl xi }i~kl x`fokl 'XE]X/5 GNI

2/ Jfkn Noki}rel l~koel fm`ir~o5 GNI>/ Jfkn l~koei i}gozi5 NIE