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2017 年湖北省咸宁市中考英语试题（wrod 版含答案）第一部分 听力 (共 40 分)

一、情景交际 听下面五个提示句，从每小题 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出能回应提示句的 最佳选项。

1. A. You are welcome. B. It tastes delicious. C. Yes, please.

2. A. It’s very comfotable. B. Only a little. C. Very well, they are friendly.

3. A. The subway runs very fast. B. Sorry, I’m a stranger here. C. I travel by subway.

4. A. I seldom go to concets. B. Classical music. C. I want to be a pop singer.

5. A. I’m not sure. B. Never mind. C. Thanks a lot.

二、听对话选图 听下面五段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，从下面所给的A、B、C、D、E、F 六幅图片选项中，选出相应问题的最佳选项(其中有一个干扰选项)。

三、对话理解 听下面三短对话，从每小题 ABC 三个选项中，选出相应问题的最佳选项。

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听下面一段对话，回答 11~13 小题。11. What size of the jacket does the man take? A. Size S. B.Size M. C.Size L.12. What color does the man want? A. Brown. B. Black. C. Blue.13. What is the jacket made of?

A. Silk. B. Leather. C. Cotton.

听下面一段对话，回答 14~16 小题。14. Why did Michael get up early on March 5th? A. Because he was too excited to fall asleep.

B. Because he had a two-day journey as a volunteer.C. Because he would see his grangparents in Xinhua community.

15. How did they get there? A. By bus. B. On foot. C. By bike.16. What activities did they do there?

A. Swept the floor and perfromed ballet.B. Sang songs and performed magic tricks.C. Cleaned the windows and swept the floor.

听下面一段对话，回答 17~20 小题。17. What do Jim’s parents want him to do during the summer vacatioin?

A. Take summer courses. B. Get a part-time job. C. Have a visit around Wuhan.

18. How many people will take part in the bicycle trip? A. Three. B.Four. C.Five.19. Would Betty’s friend mind Jim’s joining in? A. Yes. B.No. C.Not sure.20. What’s the route of the bicycle trip?

A. The East Lake→Wuhan University→Museum→Zhongshan Park. B. Wuhan University →the East Lake→Zhongshan

Park→Museum. C. The East Lake→Museum→Wuhan University →Zhongshan

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Park.

四、短文理解 听下面一段短文，从每小题 ABC 三个选项中，选出相应问题的最佳选项。

21. What place is the speaker talking about? A. A museum. B.A cinema. C. A park.22. In which month can’t we go to the Sea World? A. February. B. March. C. September.23. Where can we see the short film about the sea? A. In the Visitor Center. B. In the dining room. C. In different

halls.24. What’s the children’s favorite show at the Sea World? A. The whale show. B. The polar bear show. C. The

dolphin show.25. How much does it cost for two adults and a kid? A. 240 yuan. B. 320 yuan. C. 400 yuan.

第二部分 语言知识运用(共 25 分)

五、单项选择。 26. —Who won the fist prize of the ______World Table Tennis Championship? —You mean the match help in ______? Ma Long did.

A. fifty –four; German B. fifty-fourth ; Germany C. fifty-fourth; German D. fifty-four; Germany

27. —Kangkang, tell us something about _____in your hometown? —Usually on this day, people eat zongzi in memory of Qu Yuan. A. the Spring Festival B. The Lantern Festival

C. the Dragon Boat Festival D. the Mid-Autumn Festival 28. —Zheng He was a Ming dynasty _____that we Chinese people are proud of.

—I agree with you. He even succeed ______sailing to the east coast of Africa.

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A. tourist ; to B. philosopher ; in C. inventor ; to D. explorer; in 29.—In some countries, people eat with chopsticks, but in _____, knives and forks. —You see, people around the world have different eating habits. A. others B. other C. another D. all 30. —Celia, join us in the Super Summer Camp if it ____this weekend.

—I’d love to. But nobody knows if it ______. A. is fine ; rains B. is fine ; will rain C. will be fine ; will rain D.

will be fine ; rains 31. —CCTV has produced a TV show —Chinese Poetry Competiton. Have you seen it? —Sure. Wu Yishu, 16, _____studies at the High School Affiliated to Fudan, is the winner. A. which B. where C. who D. whom 32. —Did you do something special on Father’s Day? —Yes. I made my father a card in the ____of a heart to express my love. A. height B. shape C. design D. midel 33. —What do you think of the lastest TV play the Name of People?

—It’s very popular. Millions of families ____by it during that time. A. attracted B. are attracted C. were attracted D. were

attracting

35. —It’s said that nuclear power will be used to produce electricity in Xianning.

—However， nuclear power _____be very dangerous.

A. can B. need C. must D. should

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36. —Excuse me, can you tell me ______?—Sorry, I am too busy now. Why not search the Internet for

information?

A. how does smog ( 雾 霾 ) come into being B. where the

national space station lies C. why are tigers becoming fewer now D. how many years did

the Qin empire last 37. —Teamwork is very important in a football match. —I think so. _______ A. The early bird catches the worm. B. Every dog has its day.

C. One tree can’t make a forest. D. Everything comes to him who waits 38. —What have you learnt after three year’s study in China, Maria? —I was taught ____knowledge _____good manners. A. either; or B. not only ; but also C. neither ; nor D. not ; but

六、完形填空。[来源:学科网 ZXXK]

It was a fine spring day with beautiful flowers in the park. A young man arrived early and waited for his 39 under a big tree.

But he was so short-tempered (性急的) that he wasn’t in the mood to

40 the scenery.

Suddenly, an angel appeared. “Put this button ( 按钮) onto your

clothes. If you don’t want to 41 , just turn the button to the right. You can skip over any time period if you want to.”

The man happily held the button and turned it softly. Oh! How amazing! His girlfriend appeared before him and was gently 42 him! How I wish our wedding ceremony could be held now! He turned the button once again. A great wedding 43 in front of

him, the beautiful bride ( 新 娘 ) was standing next to him and the

band was playing cheerful music. He lost 44 in it deeply. The 45 in his heart kept coming out: I also want a big house

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with a garden in the front. He turned the button. Then he wished for children. All of a sudden, a group of lovely children were playing 46 in the huge living room. Again, he jumped at the chance to turn the button to the right.

How time 47 ! Before he could see beautiful flowers in the garden, everything had been covered in deep snow. Looking at himself again, he found his hair totally 48 . He had already become so old. He felt so sad. He would rather enjoy life 49 than watch it go by in such a hurry. He quickly turned the button to the 50 . Once again, he was waiting for his lovely girlfriend under that big tree.39. A. angel B. girlfriend C. teacher D. father40. A. judge B. find C. enjoy D. check41. A. wait B. move C. work D. sit42. A. quarreling with B. laughing at C. smiling to D. crying to43. A. discovered B. covered C. disappeared D. appeared44. A. herself B. himself C. itself D. themselves45. A. wishes B. questions C. secrets D. problems46. A. rudely B. angrily C. happily D. sadly47. A. fly B. flies C. flying D. flew48. A. shinning B. white C. strong D. black49. A. one by one B. face to face C. step by step D. hand in hand50. A. left B. right C. up D. down

第三部分 阅读理解 (共 30 分)

七、阅读理解 。 [来源:学科网 ZXXK]

AA young man entered the last interview of a company. The

director found the young man’s academic grade were very good.

“Did you get any scholarships( 奖 学 金 ) in school?” The director

asked. “None.” The young man answered.

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“Was it your father who paid for your school fees ( 学 费 )?” the

director asked. “My father passed away when I was one year old, so it was my mother who paid for my school fees.” the yound man answered.

“Where did your mother work?” the director asked. “My mother cleaned clothes.” the young man said. The director looked the young man’s hands. He had a pair of smooth and perfect hands.

“Have you ever helped your mother wash the clothes before?” the director aske. “ Never,” the yound man answered. “I have a request,” the director said. “When you go back home today, go and clean your mother’s hands, and then see me tomorrow morning.”

The young man felt that his chance of getting the job was high. When he went back, he happi ly asked his mother to let him clean her hands. His mohter felt strange; happy but with mixed feelings. She showed her hands to the kid. The young man cleaned his mother’s hands slowly. His tears fell as he did that. It was the first time he had noticed his mother’s hands were so wrinkled. He realized it was this pair of hands that helped him pay the fees.

The next morning, the young man went to the director’s office. “I cleaned my mother’s hands, and I know that without my mother, I would not be the person I am today.” he said.

“This is what I am looking for in my manager.” the director said.

“I want a person who can appreciate (感激) ” the help of otheres to

get things done. You get the job!” 51. What did the director ask the young man to do that night? A. to help his mother wash the clothes B. To wash his

mohter’s handsC. To chat with his mother D. To hug his mother

52. The underlined word “wrinkled” in paragraph 6 probably means ______. A. soft B. rough C.dirty D. smooth 53. What can we learn from the passage about the young man?

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A. The young man had good academic grades and got scholarships.

B. His parents worked hard to pay the fees.C. The young man had a pair of hands that looked just like his

mother’s. D. The young man finally got the job as a manager.

54. Which of the following is wrong about the young man’s mother? A. Her son never helped her with her work before the interview.

B. Life was difficult but she managed to support her son.C. She couldn’t help crying when her son washed her hands

that night.D. Her son learned a lot from what she had done for him.

55. What did the director value most from the young man? A. Working ability. B. Academic grades.

C. Communication skills. D. Appreciatioin. B Thousands of years ago, in the south of ancient China, there

lived Shengnong, a man who had an ox( 牛) head and human body.

Seeing that local people were suffering from disease, he built ladders and houses on a high mountain to store hundreds of medical plants. To remember him, people named the place Shengnongjia.

The legend ( 传 说 ) makes Shengnongjia in Hubei an inviting

place for tourist. Traveling there is a unique experience,as you can sceneries of the four seasons from different altitudes. “When the bottom of the mountain is summer, the top is spring and while the foothill is autumn, the top is covered with ice,” local people say of the special climate of Shengnongjia.

Shengnongjia is also home to 5,000 species of animals and plants. Many animals in danger live there, such as the golden monkey, the clouded leopard and the Asian black bear.

One interesting and mysterious thing about Shengnongjia is

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its legend of wild men. Some people one claimed that they saw big prints or big-foot creatures. Yet so far, scientists haven’t proved it is true and some say they are just bears.

The beautiful place has recently received a new title. On July 17, 2016, Shengnongjia Foresty District was added to United Nations World Heritage list as a natural site.China now has 50 world

heritage sites (遗址). Second only to Italy in the world.

56. Which of the following is right about Shengnong? A. Shengnong had an ox body.

B. Shengnong grew medical plants for people. C. Shengnong helped the local people. D. Shengnong named the place Shengnongjia.

57. In Shengnongjia,_____________ A. there are many medical stores along the way

B. people can experience four seasons up the mountainC. there 500 species of animals and plants D. scientists have proved there are wild men there

58. What does the underlined word “title” mean in paragraph 5?

A. 标题 B. 景点 C. 称号 D. 职务59. Which of the following countries has the most world heritage

sites? A. Italy. B. The USA. C .China. D. Canada.60 . What’s the main idea of the passage? A. The legend of Shengnong B. Animals living in

ShengnongjiaC. The amazing Shengnongjia D. World heritage sites

C It was the beginning of a new term. As a new teacher in that school. I didn’t know any of the students. A little girl was standing at the gate of the classroom. She looked very shy.

I walked up to her and asked why she stood there. But she said nothing. Then a boy shouted, “She is from Grade Four, the worst

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student in her grade.” I looked at the little girl. ①She didn’t seem to be the smart kind. I understood  why her teacher asked her to stay in Grade Three. I took her hand and led her into the classroom.

“Sit here. Now you are my student and I’m your teacher,” I said. She still said nothing, but suddenly began to cry.

I later learnt that her parents died in a car ②______/ ˈæksɪdənt/ She became sad and didn’t like talking to others after that.

She learnt very slowly. I gave her respect and never looked

down upon(鄙视) her as I know everybody deserves (值得) respect. I

helped her after school, and she was making little little by little. ③ 随

着时间流逝，她不像以前那样害羞。At the end of the term, she seemed

to have forgotten all her sadness. She was not among the best students when she left that school, but at least, ④_______________

In the following years , she would send me a card on each Thanksgiving Day. Three days ago, I received  an invitation to her wedding. And now, I am at her wedding, and she is smiling ⑤ ______/ 'braɪtlɪ /.Everyone deserves respect and everyone can be happy.

61. 填写单词：根据文中②、⑤两处音标填写单词。 ②/ ˈæksɪdənt/___________; ②/ 'braɪtlɪ /_________

62. 将文中①处划线句子翻译成汉语。 _________________________________

63. 将文中③处划线句子翻译成英语。__________________________________

64. 补全短文：从下面四个选项中，选出能放入文中 ④处划线部分的最佳选项。

A. she became the most popular student in the school

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B. she was not that shy and sad little girl any moreC. she forgot everything and feared nothing D. she was still that shy and sad little girl

65. What can we learn from the story? ________________________________

第四部分 书面表达 (共 25 分)

八、短文填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处写出适当的 单词，单词首字母已给出。(有点词请注意词形变化)

Wonder shy you get angry so easily (66) w _____ your friend smiles all the time? It’s probably because you two have different personalities.

Personality (性格) is about (67) h_____people think, behave,and

react(反应) in different (68) s_____. So what (69) m_____people think,

behave and react in certain ways? Part of the reason is that people are (70) b_____like this. A baby

gets itls blood type, genes, and (71)o______ physical things when it’s still inside its mother. These things may help decide what the baby will be like.

But one’s personality doesn’t stop here. Family life,school learning and life (72) e_____ can also make you the person you are. This doesn't (73) m_____ it’s impossible to change your personality. You can always try to make yourself (72) b_____. Don’t get too

worried about your shortcoming ( 缺 点 ). Just accept thme. This is a

good way to start making changes. For example, if you don’t know how to make friends, find

(75)o_____the reason. Is it because you’re too shy? Tell yourself to smile at people. Start talking to people using (76) w_____at it. One day you’ll see that you can turn over a new leaf and be a new you.

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九、短文写作(共 15 分)

78. “民以食为天”，饮食的安全和健康受到越来越多的关注和重视。请你以“Say NO to Junk Food”为题，根据以下要点写一篇英语短文。 写作要点： 1、垃圾食品尽管美味，但对健康无益，而且其过多的包装会产生更多的垃圾； 2、远离垃圾食品，还应该选择正确的生活方式，如：①三餐要有规律，少吃零食、快餐；②多吃蔬菜、水果等健 康食物，以提供身体必需营养；③多参加户外活动……

写作要求： 1、词数：80 左右，开头与结尾已写出，不计入总词数； 2、内容必须包括上述所有要点，可适当发挥； 3、参考词汇：过多包装 over packaging; 有规律的 regularly ; 营养

nutrition Say NO to Junk Food

Nowadays, more and more attention has been paid to food safety and health. As far as I am concerned, we should say no to junk food.

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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________________________________________________In a word, a healthy diet with less junk food can help you make

us stronger and stronger.

Say NO to Junk FoodNowadays, more and more attention has been paid to food

safety and health. As far as I am concerned, we should say no to junk food.

There is no doubt that junk food is made delicious and attractive, but it surely does harm to our body. Meanwhile, the over packaging necessarily leads to much more rubbish.

To get away from the junk food, we should focus on how to keep a healthy lifestyle. There are many tips to follow. First, eat regularly, three meals a day on time. Try as few snacks or fast food as possible. Second, take more fruits and vegetables which can provide the nutrition we need .What’s more , do more outdoor activities, as long as you are busy with something interesting, you will more probably get away from junk food.

In a word, a healthy diet with less junk food can help you make us stronger and stronger.

湖北省成宁市 2017 年初中毕业生学业考试英语试卷

参考答案：第一部分 听力 (共 40 分)

一、情景交际 1~5 CCBBC[来源:学,科,网 Z,X,X,K]

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二、听对话选图 6~10 CFDAB

三、对话理解11~15 CACAB 16~20 CABBA

四、短文理解 21~25 CBACC

第二部分 语言知识运用(共 25 分)

五、单项选择。 26~30 BCDAB 31~35 CBCDA 36~38BCB

六、完形填空。39~43 BCACD 44~48 BACDB 49~50 CA

第三部分 阅读理解 (共 30 分)

七、阅读理解 。 51~55 BBDCD 56~60 CBCAC

61. accident; brightly 62. 她看起来不像是聪明的那种人。63. As time went by, she was not as(so shy) as before.64. B65. Everyone deserves respect and everyone can be happy.

第四部分 书面表达 (共 25 分)

八、短文填空66. while 67. How 68. Situations 69. Makes 70. Born 71. other 72. Experience(s) 73. Mean 74. Better 75. Out 76. Warm 77. working

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九、短文 写作Say NO to Junk Food

Nowadays, more and more attention has been paid to food safety and health. As far as I am concerned, we should say no to junk food.

There is no doubt that junk food is made delicious and attractive, but it surely does harm to our body. Meanwhile, the over packaging necessarily leads to much more rubbish.

To get away from the junk food, we should focus on how to keep a healthy lifestyle. There are many tips to follow. First, eat regularly, three meals a day on time. Try as few snacks or fast food as possible. Second, take more fruits and vegetables which can provide the nutrition we need .What’s more , do more outdoor activities, as long as you are busy with something interesting, you will more probably get away from junk food.

In a word, a healthy diet with less junk food can help you make us stronger and stronger.

录音材料：一、情景交际 听下面五个提示句，从每小题 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出能回应提示句的 最佳选项。1. May I take your order now, sir? 2. How are you getting along with your neighbors? 3. Excuse me, where is the nearest subway station? 4. Which kind of music do you prefer, classic or folk? 5. Be brave! Everything will be fine.

二、听对话选图 听下面五段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，从下面所给的

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A、B、C、D、E、F 六幅图片选项中，选出相应问题的最佳选项(其中有一个干扰选项)。6. M: Oops! I forgot my wallet. W; It doesn’t matter. You can pay with your phone. Q: How will they pay the bill? 7. W: Somebody help! Mr. Johonson is badly hurt by the car! M: Calm down. Call the doctor immediately! Q: What number should they call now? 8. M: Susan, what is your program for the coming party? W: I’m good at playing musical instruments, and I’ll play a song at the party. Q: What might be Susan’s hobby? 9. W: Time for dinner! Do you have any good idea about what to eat? M: I’ve heard that hot pot is very famous here in Sichuan. Shall we have a try? Q: Where are they? 10. M: I like Shakepeare’s play’s so much, especially Romeo and Juliet. It’s sad but beautiful. W: I can’t agree more! Shakespeare is the pride of our country. Q: Which country are they probably from?

三、对话理解 听下面三短对话，从每小题 ABC 三个选项中，选出相应问题的最佳选项。 听下面一段对话，回答 11~13 小题。 W: Morning， sir. What can I do for you?

M: I am looking for a jacket. W: OK. We have jacket in different styles. Which do you like best? M: Hmm, maybe the one with two big pockets. W: What color do you want?

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M: Give me the brown one. Can I try it on?

W: Of course， the fitting room is over there.

M: The jacket is fashionable on me, but do you have a larger size, size L? W: Yes, here you are. M: What is it made of?

W: It’s made of cotton. It feels comfortable. [来源:学,科,网]

M: Well, I’ll take it then. W: All right.

听下面一段对话，回答 14~16 小题。W: How do you spend March 5th as a volunteer, Michael? M: I got up early because I was too excited to fall asleep.W: Where did you go? M: We went to Xinhua Community and did some meaningful activities. W: How did you arrive there? M: We arrived there on foot. It wasn’t far.W: What activities did you do then? M: We helped the old clean the windows and sweep the floor. Some read newspaper and some performed magic tricks. The old were grateful for our kindness. W: How did you like the activities? M: Though tired, we felt happyW: That sounds wonderful. I hope I can join you next time.M: Welcome!

听下面一段对话，回答 17~20 小题。W: Hi, Jim. What are you going to do this summer vacation? M: Hi, Betty. My parents want me to take some summer courses, although I don’t really want to.W: Come on, you need a break or you’ll get killed.M: I believe so but I haven’t got any plans yet. I suppose I cound get

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a part-time job to kill the time,but I’m afraid I can’t find one.W: Why don’t you join me and my friends,Boy and Annie, to have a visit around Wuhan by bike? M: Well, I don't know really. Would your friend mind? W: No, of course not. They’ll be happy to have you along. Both of

them like making new friends.[来源:Zxxk.Com]

M: Then I’ll join you. Where shall we start? W: We can start from the East Lake, then move to Wuhan University , the museum, and we’ll end in Zhongshan Park.M: Sound good. I’m sure we will have a great time.

四、短文理解 听下面一段短文，从每小题 ABC 三个选项中，选出相应问题的最佳选项。 Welcome to the Sea World. Here is some information for you. We are open six days a week, from Tuesday to Sunday, from nine a.m. to six p.m. Visitors are welcome all year round except March, because we have to close in March for painting and repairs. Every morning at eleven, there is a short time film about the sea in the Visitor Center. Then you can go to see different animals in different halls. If you are hungry, enjoy the delicious food in the dining room. The dolphin show begins at two o’clock every afternoon. Dolphins are lovely and clever animals, so the show is the children’s favorite at Sea World. You must arrive by a quarter to two to have a good seat. Adult tickest cost one hundred and sixty yuan and tickets for children are eighty yuan. And there are special prices for school groups. Have fun!

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