WHAT - zhiding.cnftps.zdnet.com.cn/files/3/23935.pdf · On OpenStack 使用 CloudForms ... Customers using RHEV as second source to VMware A MAJORITY OF ENTERPRISES ARE LOOKING FOR

RED HAT CONFIDENTIAL | RED HAT CLOUD INFRASTRUCTURERED HAT CONFIDENTIAL | RED HAT CLOUD INFRASTRUCTURERED HAT CONFIDENTIAL | RED HAT CLOUD INFRASTRUCTURERED HAT CONFIDENTIAL | RED HAT CLOUD INFRASTRUCTURE1

构建开放混合云构建开放混合云构建开放混合云构建开放混合云

刘长春刘长春刘长春刘长春

Red HatRed HatRed HatRed Hat大中华区技术总监

[email protected]@[email protected]@redhat.com


WHAT WHAT WHAT WHAT RED HAT CLOUD RED HAT CLOUD RED HAT CLOUD RED HAT CLOUD INFRASTRUCTURE? INFRASTRUCTURE? INFRASTRUCTURE? INFRASTRUCTURE?

基础架构管理私有IaaS 云混合IaaS 云

传统工作负载特征传统工作负载特征传统工作负载特征传统工作负载特征 � 有状态虚拟机，应用在虚拟机中限定

� “厚重”虚拟机: vCPU, vRAM, 本地存储

� 应用级SLA = 虚拟机的SLA

� SLA 依赖去企业级虚拟化平台软件的功能保障虚拟机的可用性

� 生命周期以年为单位计算

� 虚拟机纵向扩展: 增加vCPU, vRAM等等

� 无应用级虚拟机容错设计

云工作负载特征云工作负载特征云工作负载特征云工作负载特征

� 无状态虚拟机，分布式应用

� “轻量”虚拟机: vCPU, vRAM, 分布式存储

� 应用的SLA不依赖于单个VM

� SLA 需要随时随地创建和消除虚拟机的能力保障

� 以小时或者月计算的生命周期

� 应用横向扩展：添加更多的虚拟机

� 应用级虚拟机容错设计

数据中心虚拟化

服务模式和工作负载类型的变迁服务模式和工作负载类型的变迁服务模式和工作负载类型的变迁服务模式和工作负载类型的变迁

Sale

s Pl

ays

构建开放混合云构建开放混合云构建开放混合云构建开放混合云

�当前只有 5% 左右

的客户在真正部署

�重点早期体验者

� RHEV + CF 满足

95% 客户的需要！

�业已就绪！

�基于传统工作负载构建私有云

� On VMware� On RHEV

�基于下一代的 IaaS 工作负载构建私有云

� On OpenStack�使用CloudForms 统一管理

传统虚拟机

基础架构管理私有IaaS 云公有IaaS 云数据中心虚拟化

云化虚拟机

� Server virtualization is a mature technology – competition, innovation, choice...

� Over 70% of customers surveyed are either already deploying a dual virtualization vendor strategy, or have concrete plans to do so

� Customers using RHEV as second source to VMware

A MAJORITY OF ENTERPRISES ARE LOOKING FOR A MAJORITY OF ENTERPRISES ARE LOOKING FOR A MAJORITY OF ENTERPRISES ARE LOOKING FOR A MAJORITY OF ENTERPRISES ARE LOOKING FOR ALTERNATIVES TO VMWAREALTERNATIVES TO VMWAREALTERNATIVES TO VMWAREALTERNATIVES TO VMWARE

企业级虚拟化的多样化趋势企业级虚拟化的多样化趋势企业级虚拟化的多样化趋势企业级虚拟化的多样化趋势––––““““双头策略双头策略双头策略双头策略””””

“[RHEV 3.0] marks a significant upgrade on Red Hat ’s enterprise virtualization capabilities. With so much of our cloud infrastructure deployed on open source products, Red Hat has reminded CIOs Red Hat has reminded CIOs Red Hat has reminded CIOs Red Hat has reminded CIOs and service providers that there is a technically accomplished and service providers that there is a technically accomplished and service providers that there is a technically accomplished and service providers that there is a technically accomplished and ultra-competitive alternative to proprietary virtualization and ultra-competitive alternative to proprietary virtualization and ultra-competitive alternative to proprietary virtualization and ultra-competitive alternative to proprietary virtualization products.products.products.products.”— Techworld Awards 2012, Techworld, September 2012

“As industry leaders focus on [a] multivendor approach to virtualization, RHEV 3.0 is emerging as the first choice in terms RHEV 3.0 is emerging as the first choice in terms RHEV 3.0 is emerging as the first choice in terms RHEV 3.0 is emerging as the first choice in terms or scalability, functionality, interoperability and performance.or scalability, functionality, interoperability and performance.or scalability, functionality, interoperability and performance.or scalability, functionality, interoperability and performance.” — CIO Quick Pulse, December 2011

“RHEV is an emerging force in the virtualization market, that builds on the open source projects KVM and oVirt. Red Hat's history of Red Hat's history of Red Hat's history of Red Hat's history of commercializing Linux and other open source software, commercializing Linux and other open source software, commercializing Linux and other open source software, commercializing Linux and other open source software, positions it to be the leader in bringing KVM to enterprises.positions it to be the leader in bringing KVM to enterprises.positions it to be the leader in bringing KVM to enterprises.positions it to be the leader in bringing KVM to enterprises. Broad industry support and a growing ecosystem are evident in the early growth of the Open Virtualization Alliance. ” — Red Hat Enterprise Virtualization Whitepaper , IDC, December 2011

YOU HAVE A CHOICE IN YOU HAVE A CHOICE IN YOU HAVE A CHOICE IN YOU HAVE A CHOICE IN VIRTUALIZATIONVIRTUALIZATIONVIRTUALIZATIONVIRTUALIZATION

INDUSTRY LEADERS IN INFRASTRUCTURE, NETWORKING, INDUSTRY LEADERS IN INFRASTRUCTURE, NETWORKING, INDUSTRY LEADERS IN INFRASTRUCTURE, NETWORKING, INDUSTRY LEADERS IN INFRASTRUCTURE, NETWORKING, STORAGE ARE BACKING RHEVSTORAGE ARE BACKING RHEVSTORAGE ARE BACKING RHEVSTORAGE ARE BACKING RHEV

INDUSTRY LEADERSHIP: INDUSTRY LEADERSHIP: INDUSTRY LEADERSHIP: INDUSTRY LEADERSHIP: THE ONLY THE ONLY THE ONLY THE ONLY END-TO-END OPEN VIRTUALIZATION INFRASTRUCTUREEND-TO-END OPEN VIRTUALIZATION INFRASTRUCTUREEND-TO-END OPEN VIRTUALIZATION INFRASTRUCTUREEND-TO-END OPEN VIRTUALIZATION INFRASTRUCTURE

SPECvirt_sc2010: SPECvirt_sc2010: SPECvirt_sc2010: SPECvirt_sc2010: As of March 1, 2013, RHEV claims top 6 results and the only 8-socket server scores

INDUSTRY LEADING INDUSTRY LEADING INDUSTRY LEADING INDUSTRY LEADING VIRTUALIZATION PERFORMANCEVIRTUALIZATION PERFORMANCEVIRTUALIZATION PERFORMANCEVIRTUALIZATION PERFORMANCE

� 10 physical hosts (2 sockets) � Same density across both

� Simple subscription pricing ($499/ $749) per socket per year

� Single comprehensive edition with all features

� Lower acquisition cost accelerates ROI

� New releases can be immediately incorporated at no additional cost

RHEV RHEV RHEV RHEV 显著的成本优势显著的成本优势显著的成本优势显著的成本优势

10

CLOUDCLOUDCLOUDCLOUDFORMS Capabilities Capabilities Capabilities Capabilities

11

CLOUDFORMS CLOUDFORMS CLOUDFORMS CLOUDFORMS 云运维管理云运维管理云运维管理云运维管理

� 自动供给� Simple/Multi-Tier, Full Stack� Self-Service, Service Catalog

� 操作任务委托� Power Operations, Console� Reconfiguration

� 智能优化� CPU, Memory & Storage

� 按需伸缩扩展� 横向/纵向

� Start/Stop or Provision/Destroy

� 消退排程� 全自动化

� 多阶段

云服务完整生命周期管理云服务完整生命周期管理云服务完整生命周期管理云服务完整生命周期管理

自动供给

操作任务委托

智能优化按需伸缩扩展

消退排程

12

CLOUDCLOUDCLOUDCLOUDFORMS Built for Enterprise Scale Cloud Operations ManagementBuilt for Enterprise Scale Cloud Operations ManagementBuilt for Enterprise Scale Cloud Operations ManagementBuilt for Enterprise Scale Cloud Operations Management

13

CLOUD MANAGEMENT CLOUD MANAGEMENT CLOUD MANAGEMENT CLOUD MANAGEMENT Usage ScenariosUsage ScenariosUsage ScenariosUsage Scenarios

VirtualVirtualVirtualVirtual

PrivatePrivatePrivatePrivate

HybridHybridHybridHybrid

Reduce Cost of Reduce Cost of Reduce Cost of Reduce Cost of Existing VMwareExisting VMwareExisting VMwareExisting VMware

Migrate to Lower Cost Migrate to Lower Cost Migrate to Lower Cost Migrate to Lower Cost Virtual PlatformVirtual PlatformVirtual PlatformVirtual Platform

CLOUDCLOUDCLOUDCLOUDFORMS CLOUDCLOUDCLOUDCLOUDFORMS

Unify Management of Existing Unify Management of Existing Unify Management of Existing Unify Management of Existing Multi-Hypervisor EnvironmentsMulti-Hypervisor EnvironmentsMulti-Hypervisor EnvironmentsMulti-Hypervisor Environments

Transform Existing Virtual Platforms into Transform Existing Virtual Platforms into Transform Existing Virtual Platforms into Transform Existing Virtual Platforms into Private CloudsPrivate CloudsPrivate CloudsPrivate Clouds

Build Private CloudBuild Private CloudBuild Private CloudBuild Private Cloud

CLOUDCLOUDCLOUDCLOUDFORMS

CLOUDCLOUDCLOUDCLOUDFORMS CLOUDCLOUDCLOUDCLOUDFORMS CLOUDCLOUDCLOUDCLOUDFORMS CLOUDCLOUDCLOUDCLOUDFORMS

Build Hybrid CloudBuild Hybrid CloudBuild Hybrid CloudBuild Hybrid Cloud Build Open Hybrid CloudBuild Open Hybrid CloudBuild Open Hybrid CloudBuild Open Hybrid Cloud

CLOUDCLOUDCLOUDCLOUDFORMS CLOUDCLOUDCLOUDCLOUDFORMS

PrivatePrivatePrivatePrivate PublicPublicPublicPublic

RED HAT OPENSTACKRED HAT OPENSTACKRED HAT OPENSTACKRED HAT OPENSTACK

• OpenStack is the largest and fastest growing open source cloud infrastructure project

• Built from multiple sub-projects as a modular system• Foundation for private or public Infrastructure-as-a-Service (IaaS) cloud

WHAT IS RDO?WHAT IS RDO?WHAT IS RDO?WHAT IS RDO?

• Community edition of Red Hat OpenStack– (like Fedora is to RHEL)

• Contains latest OpenStack community code, but tested/fixed for RHEL

• 6 month release cycle, mirroring community release cadence

• No hardware, software, or services certification• Installs on CentOS, Sci-Linux, Fedora, RHEL• No support – community help only

RED HAT CLOUD INFRASTRUCTURERED HAT CLOUD INFRASTRUCTURERED HAT CLOUD INFRASTRUCTURERED HAT CLOUD INFRASTRUCTURE

� One simple subscription � Datacenter virtualization (RHEV)� Global operations management (CF)� Next-generation cloud infrastructure (RHOS)

→ Provides a bridge for customers moving from legacy to cloud workloads→ Provides an onramp to OpenStack� Caveats� Initial product not fully integrated� Early 2014, CloudForms and RHEV integration with RHOS→ Provides an integrated solution with a clear migration path� RHEV packaging changes begin in June with RHCI launch

A Summary...A Summary...A Summary...A Summary...


WHY WHY WHY WHY RED HAT CLOUD RED HAT CLOUD RED HAT CLOUD RED HAT CLOUD INFRASTRUCTURE? INFRASTRUCTURE? INFRASTRUCTURE? INFRASTRUCTURE?



Single-pane-of-glasscloud orchestration and management platform

(multi-hypervisor, on-premise/off-premise support)



Note: CloudForms 2.0 can manage RHEV or VMware today.CloudForms 2.0 and OpenStack integration is planned for 2014.

VMsVMsVMsVMsonononon

RHEVRHEVRHEVRHEV HypervisorHypervisorHypervisorHypervisor




ESXiESXiESXiESXi

RHEV and OpenStackas virtualization platform options

(including the ability to plug in vSphere environments)








ESXiESXiESXiESXi

Shared Servicesbased on OpenStack

RED HAT CONFIDENTIAL | ADD NAMERED HAT CONFIDENTIAL | ADD NAMERED HAT CONFIDENTIAL | ADD NAMERED HAT CONFIDENTIAL | ADD NAME21

RHEV + CloudFormsRHEV + CloudFormsRHEV + CloudFormsRHEV + CloudForms

• Test/Develop Test/Develop Test/Develop Test/Develop• Virtualize RHEL bare Virtualize RHEL bare Virtualize RHEL bare Virtualize RHEL bare

metalmetalmetalmetal

• Unix to Linux Unix to Linux Unix to Linux Unix to Linux• SAP landscapes SAP landscapes SAP landscapes SAP landscapes

• Private Cloud Private Cloud Private Cloud Private Cloud• Secure Secure Secure Secure

virtualization virtualization virtualization virtualization (public sector)(public sector)(public sector)(public sector)

RHEV Use Cases RHEV Use Cases RHEV Use Cases RHEV Use Cases


MAPPING RHCI to VMWARE VCLOUD SUITEMAPPING RHCI to VMWARE VCLOUD SUITEMAPPING RHCI to VMWARE VCLOUD SUITEMAPPING RHCI to VMWARE VCLOUD SUITE

ESXiESXiESXiESXi RHEV-HRHEV-HRHEV-HRHEV-H

vCloudvCloudvCloudvCloud•Automation CenterAutomation CenterAutomation CenterAutomation Center•DirectorDirectorDirectorDirector•Operation ManagementOperation ManagementOperation ManagementOperation Management•Connector•Network&security•SRM•vFabric Application Director

vSphere APIs andvSphere APIs andvSphere APIs andvSphere APIs andmanagement enginemanagement enginemanagement enginemanagement engine

RHEV APIs andRHEV APIs andRHEV APIs andRHEV APIs andmanagement enginemanagement enginemanagement enginemanagement engine

and ALL featuresand ALL featuresand ALL featuresand ALL features

vCenter ServervCenter ServervCenter ServervCenter Server RHEV-MRHEV-MRHEV-MRHEV-M

Red Hat OpenStackRed Hat OpenStackRed Hat OpenStackRed Hat OpenStack

CloudFormsCloudFormsCloudFormsCloudForms

RHCIRHCIRHCIRHCI

VMware vCloud SuiteVMware vCloud SuiteVMware vCloud SuiteVMware vCloud Suite


Q&AQ&AQ&AQ&A

Documents

WHAT - zhiding.cnftps.zdnet.com.cn/files/3/23935.pdf · On OpenStack 使用 CloudForms ... Customers using RHEV as second source to VMware A MAJORITY OF ENTERPRISES ARE LOOKING FOR