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www.wbcsd.org
business roleWBCSD Liaison Delegate Meeting
Consumer Empowerment & Consumer Empowerment & Responsible Business ApproachesResponsible Business Approaches
Cheryl Hicks, WBCSDCheryl Hicks, WBCSDOECD CR Roundtable, 15 June 2009OECD CR Roundtable, 15 June 2009
Where we started…Where we started…
Key questions for business:What is sustainable and responsible sustainable and responsible
consumption?
Are consumption pattern issues core business issues? What is the business case?
What is the role of the consumer?
What is the role of business going forward?
A WOOLY topic
Increased consumer awareness & concern• 96% of Europeans say that protecting the environment is important for them personally. Two-thirds of this group say that it is “very important”
• Nearly ¼ US adults now subscribes to a new set of values that typically includes “environmentalism, feminism, global issues and spiritual searching”. These “cultural creatives” are well educated, relatively affluent, and typical of the kind of consumer responsible for the success of hybrid cars.
Increased consumer willingness
“I would be more likely to purchase products or services from a company with good reputation for environmental responsibility”
Attitudes vs. behavior
There is a large gap between consumer attitudes and willingness and ACTUAL BEHAVIOUR CHANGE
Barriers to behavior change – Why is it so difficult?
The consumer will not compromise on performance, performance, convenience convenience or priceprice
A business perspective on
sustainable consumption
Facts & Trends on Sustainable ConsumptionDecember 2008
• efficiency gains and technological advances alone will not be sufficient to bring consumption patterns to a sustainable level
• changes will also be required to consumer consumer lifestyleslifestyles and the ways in which consumers use and choose products and services…
• business needs to play a leadership role in fostering more sustainable consumer choices …to achieve more sustainable lifestyles.
11
More Sustainable Consumption: Business Approaches
Innovation: development of new and improved products, services and business models incorporating provisions for delivering maximum societal value at minimum environmental cost
Choice-Influencing: the use of marketing communications and awareness-raising campaigns to enable and encourage consumers to choose and use products more efficiently and sustainably
Choice-Editing: the removal of “unsustainable” products, product components and services from the marketplace. In partnership with other actors in society such as policy makers and retailers
The business case:Products and services have to perform better, have a competitive price, AND be more sustainable
They must minimize environmental impacts and deliver value to society
The business case:Business needs to create the market for sustainable products by working in partnership with the consumer
…and by using marketing and communications to influence consumer choice and behaviour
Choices to edit the availability of certain products are often in conflict…business, governments and society must work together to define sustainable products and lifestyles
Decisions that directly control the impacts of consumption.The business case:
– Businesses choice-edit by controlling elements of their supply chain or by eliminating product components.
– Policymakers choice-edit by banning a product or substance. – Retailers choice-edit by deciding to eliminate products from their
shelves or by demanding certain standards of their supply chains.
Key learnings:
Sustainable consumption is a systemic challenge that requires all actors in society to work together.
Business cannot do it alone…
Sustainable Consumption WBCSD 2009 Action Plan
1. Advocate Facts & Trends on SCPolicy-makers, retailers, marketers
2. More sustainable products & consumption
Develop principles & criteria from a business perspective
3. Sustainable lifestylesDevelop business view on lifestyles that
support the vision of a sustainable world