Yüksek Gerilim Tekniği - Erciyes Üniversitesi - Dielektrik Kayıplar Ve Kapasite Ölçümü

8/10/2019 Yksek Gerilim Teknii - Erciyes niversitesi - Dielektrik Kayplar Ve Kapasite lm

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J@ >28

UATJA KJRO@ ^JAMBO@ ;

N JOJA^R A AFUEXOFRE SJ

U R N . N I . N R .D F B B F R S J U T J O B F U T F O

J O J A ^ R E A J O J A ^ R M E A U A . @ L .

Mit7 ^` sofytofr, oestjojmjm njrs afymfaofrmnfm fomtyfpofrfa vj cfynfofmofrfa lfzrofm`tr.


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NJOJA^RA AFUEXOFRE SJ AFXFT^J O @J

2

jojatrea njvrjojremnj yfot` f`fdyof auoofmorofr.Auoofm` srfsmnf esj kjreoe`j `fruz aforofr. Zykuofmfm

ber fa` fafdfatr. Nejojatreatjm kjjm fa` simudumnfesj nejojatrea zjremnj ber k afyb `jynfmf kjoer. njfo

ber nejojatreatj, zjremnjm kjjm fa` rjfatec ber fa `ioup k iofrfa sfnjdj rjfatec kdj afr oa njrajm

kjrja (enjfo io`fyfm) ber nejojatreatj rjfatec kdmyfmmnf fatec k nj `jynfmf kjoer.Nejojatreatj `jynfmf kjojm bu fatec k ber s jaoemnj

" "

Uuafrnf nf bjoerteonee kebe, nejojatrea afyp, nejojatrejkjreoe` uykuofmnmnf sjaoemnj irtfyf afm fatec k.

zfrfro iofbeoer. zjooeaoj siu`f iofmf buof`fyfmyjrfot afboiofrmnf `jynfmf kjojm tjr`ea njoem`jyj yioff r.

Urn.Ni.Nr. D.S.Bfysfo J@>28 Uasja Kjreoe` jamee , Jrdeyjs mevjrsetjse Jojatrea-Jojatrimea @l. Bo. 65.86.2866


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4

Aimnfmsftr fa` vj kjreoe`ojre frfsmnfae cfz fofr

kstjreoer. njfo ber yfotafmnf (nejojatreatj) bu nerjm buoum`fz, fmdfa enjfo io`fyfm kjrjanejojatreatj esj enjfo ber aimnfmsftrj sjre vjyf pfrfojo jnjjr njvrj eoj kstjreoer. Bu nerjm,

y . zvfrnr. Kjrja aimnfmsftrnj fa` eoj kjreoe` frfsmnfae cfz fs58'mem fotmnfnr. Cfz

f

s

m

m 58'njm sfp`f f

s

iofrfa kstjreoer vj "afy

p f

s

" iofrfa fnofmn

r

o

r. Bu f

m

mtfmgfmt(tfm) esj "nejojatrea afyp aftsfysnr(nejojatrea afyp cfatrnr)".

65.86.2866Urn.Ni.Nr. D.S.Bfysfo J@>28 Uasja Kjreoe` jamee , Jrdeyjs mevjrsetjse Jojatrea-Jojatrimea @l. Bo.


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>

f frf j j j jr jvrj jr j j jr jvrjKjrja aimnfmsftrm jnjjr njvrjojre

iofrfa yuafrnf nf sz jneonee kebe ber ièa nerjmdem vfrokstjreoer. Bumf eoeaem sjre vj pfrfojo jnjjr njvrj jaeonjstjreoè ter.njfo ber nejojatreatj cfatr nj jre scriofdfatr.njfo io`fyfmnf esj bu njjr scr io`fz. Xfrfojo jnjjr njvrjye kz

mmj fofrfa afyp k bfmtsm buofo`7 D afpfsetjsemj sflep bernejojatrej Z kjreoeè uykuofmnmnf vjatr (cfzr) neyfkrf`

.



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:

,

^ipof` fa` njjre (E) auoofmofrfa nejojatreatjaefatec k esj,

Xfrfojo jnjjr njvrjmemcfzr neyfkrf`

Burfnf afyp fs() auoofmorsf

Fa`ofr frfsmnfae jetoee afyp k ecfnjsemnj yjremj yfzorsf



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3

yfzofrfa afyp k

j j r fyp k pfrf j jvrj j fymzf`fmnf,

be e`emnj jonj jneoer. Xfrfojo njvrjeem afyp cfatr,

jetoeemnjm buoumur. Tjre njvrj esj nejojatrea afyp

Tjre njvrjnj afyp cfatr,

bfmtsmnfm buoumur. Ljr eae njvrjnj afypofrm

,



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;

Nejojatrea afyp ecfnjojremnjm nj fmofonkebe afyp njjre, afyp fseojirfmtoioup mjòe ber beoke vjr`jatjner. Afyp cfatrmm (tfm)beoem`jse

nejojatrea fozj`jsemem fo`f aiuoofrmnf eye ber pjrcir`fms kstjrepkstjrj`jyjdje lfaamnf bezj ber beoke vjrer, tfm 'mm ùtofa njjre, kjreoe`

,pjrcir`fmsmm njjrojmnereojbeo`jse bfa`mnfm eokeojmeojm

pfrf`jtrjojrnjmner. j j r fyp, r r fy m ip f`m fm i uur. u fyp fr sfdf y j

faofmfbeoer7

ojte` afyb(XR)7 Affa faòfrm eyim vjyf jojatrim eojteèmem yio ftfyp fr r. f t fm f zj`jm m rjmd m jm vj zjr m jm kjjm f ` fm

afymfaofmr. Lestjrjzes afyb(XL)7 Berberemj aiù bernjm cfzof nejojatreem, jojatrea fofm

fotmnf afonaofrmnf, frf ajset yzjyojremnj nejojatreaojr frfsya njmkjseauruofmf afnfr kjrjaojjm ya lfrjajtojremnjm irtfyf afm afypofrnr. Bu

afy

pofr, nejojatreaojrem jojatreasjo eojtajmoeaojremj vj nejojatrea sfbetojremjf r.



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28 Uasja Kjreoe` jamee , Jrdeyjs mevjrsetjse Jojatrea-Jojatrimea @l. Bo.


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fz`f zj`j jr m fyp f rfz`f zj`j jr m fyp f r

@fozj`j tfm

Uasja kjreoe` aimnfmsftrojre 8,883

Irtfa `jtfo aocoafboiofr 8,86:

`jtfo aocovj L afboiofr 8,86

Ufovj bfsmoafboiofr 8,88:Ujme yfofr 8,: (F vj B smc)

ojt`jnjae (auoofm`nfae) yfofr 68-:8

^rfmscir`ftr yfofrmnf mj`ojm`j vj aerojm`j eoj tfm njjre yasjoer. F vj B smc', ,

688'njm bya njjrojre esj tjloeajoe njjriofrfa afbuo jneoer. Bu mjnjmoj trfmscir`ftryfofrmm afyp cfatr eoj njoem`j nfyfm`mm eojt`jyj fo`fnfm mdj vj eojt`jjsmfsm f pjr yi imtri jr `ut f f yfp `f r.



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Nejojatrea `fozj`jojrnjae e asè bifo`fofrm sjveyjsemem bjoerojm`jsemnj vjaa yfrfpojojatritofrm devfrmnf ioufm asè bifo`fofrm sfptfm`fsmnf

tf r ftsz imtri ymtj` jr u fm r.

Bu ymtjòjr yojner7 Testj` nejojatrea afyp cfatrm (tfm) o`ja vj afpfsetjseme o`ja. Zykuofmfm

kjreoeèm cimaseyimu iofrfa oojm bu njjrojr yfotafmm ejresemnjae e asè

bifo`fofr lfaamnf beoke vjrer. Zykuofmfm kjreoe`j bfoiofrfa e asè bifo`fofrm yfotafm ejresemnj `jynfmf

kjternee szmtfaòfrmo`jater. Bu ymtjòj yfotafmm afoetjse lfaamnf beokesflebe iofbeoerez.

Cfaft eoa ymtj` btm nmyfnf sfyostfmnfrt auruouofrtfrfcmnfm afbuo jneoèjm kjjroe ymtj`ner. Bu mjnjmoj nejojatrea eem njjrojmner`jnj afyp cfatr eoj

.yfotafm `fnnjmem nejojatrea afybmm afroftro`fsmnf r.tfm njjre emdjojmer.Bu njjr afyp emnese iofrfa fnofmnror.



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l rem A r

66

auoofmofm ymtj` "Tdljremk Aprs" nr. Bumf fet njvrj jaeonj kro`jatjner. Buymtj`nj aprmm njmkjyj kjo`jse R4 vj D> joj`fmofryof sfofmr. Njmkj nuruùmnf Fvj B miatfofrmm kjreoeòjre berberemj jet iour vj scr fojtemnjm (tetrjeòe

kfovfmi`jtrjnjm) ber fa` kjee io`fz.



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l rem A r

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Rx vj Dx7 Njmjy desèmem(muùmjmem) ièa nerjmde vj

.

D27 Njjre lfssfs iofrfabeoemjm vj njjre nje`jyjmjtfoim stfmnfrt aimnfmsftr.

R4, D>7 Njmkj lfoe eem njjrefyfrofmfbeojm ièa nerjm vj

aimnfmsftr.R>7 Tfbet njjroe nerjm.X7 Njmjy desèmem njoem`jse

nuruùmnf R4, R> vj D>joj`fmofrmm yasja kjreoe`jafrairum`fsf`fdyofauoofmofm pfrfcunr.

Ra7 Airu`f nerjmde.Dy, Df7 Afpfsetec kjreoe` bod

7 Uasja kjreoe` jonj jneojmtrfms ir`ftr.



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l rem A r

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Kjreoeòjrem jetoeemnjm njmkj aiuou, j`pjnfms frp` iofrfa bjoerojmer. Ljr aionfae

j`pj fms fr

m kjrj rjj vj sfmf `f mjr jjm jr yfz

r vj rjj

s

` fr fe`fgemjr asòfrm jetoeemnjm njmjy desèmem afpfsetjse vj ièa nerjmde eem,



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Yüksek Gerilim Tekniği - Erciyes Üniversitesi - Dielektrik Kayıplar Ve Kapasite Ölçümü