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遗产税、财富传承与中国企业 家全球资产配置 ——澳洲扮演的角色 赵国庆 智惠通财税研究院学术委员会 副主任 国际特许注册会计师(ACCA18936881235

Estate Duties and Inheritance Taxes: Global Asset Allocation for Chinese Entrepreneurs and Family Wealth Inheritance

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Page 1: Estate Duties and Inheritance Taxes: Global Asset Allocation for Chinese Entrepreneurs and Family Wealth Inheritance

遗产税、财富传承与中国企业家全球资产配置

——澳洲扮演的角色

赵国庆

智惠通财税研究院学术委员会 副主任

国际特许注册会计师(ACCA)

18936881235

Page 2: Estate Duties and Inheritance Taxes: Global Asset Allocation for Chinese Entrepreneurs and Family Wealth Inheritance

高净值个人税收筹划

Page 3: Estate Duties and Inheritance Taxes: Global Asset Allocation for Chinese Entrepreneurs and Family Wealth Inheritance

• 深圳公布预开征遗产税,深圳试点政策大致如下:

• 1.资产总和在80万—200万的,征收额为20%后再减扣除数5万(如100万对应征遗产税:100万*20%-5万=15万);

• 资产总和在1000万以上的,征收额为50%后再减扣除数175万(如1500万对应税收:1500万*50%-175万=575万)。

• 2.纳税前需要冻结遗产。

• 3.5年内赠予等同于遗产,缴纳相同税收。

• 4.遗产税免除:珠宝,文物。但如果子女变现,追缴遗产税。合法捐赠部分不计入遗产总额。

• 5.人寿保险不计入遗产总额。

Page 4: Estate Duties and Inheritance Taxes: Global Asset Allocation for Chinese Entrepreneurs and Family Wealth Inheritance

• 重庆地税局表示:住房房产税申报缴纳将于下月启动,10月期间,可到个人应税住房所在地的地税机关或拨打12366税务热线主动申报。征收区域为主城九区,对于经地税机关通知申报后仍不申报纳税的市民,地税机关将依法采取加收每日万分之五的滞纳金、提请阻止出境、媒体曝光、交易限制、银行扣款等措施追缴税款,并按规定追究相应的法律责任。

• 税务部门解释税率称,纳税人在《暂行办法》施行前(2011年1月)拥有的独栋商品住宅,免税面积为180平方米;新购的独栋商品住宅、高档住房,免税面积为100平方米;“三无人员”第二套普通

住房没有免税面积。

Page 5: Estate Duties and Inheritance Taxes: Global Asset Allocation for Chinese Entrepreneurs and Family Wealth Inheritance

• 近日,房地产税法正式列入十二届全国人大常委会立法规划,标志着房地产税有望进入立法程序。不过,由于房地产税涉及的利益面广,争议较大,离最终完成立法仍有相当长的时间。

Page 6: Estate Duties and Inheritance Taxes: Global Asset Allocation for Chinese Entrepreneurs and Family Wealth Inheritance

高净值个人海外移民税收风险

• 国际税收情报交换换来3474万元税款

• 中国税务报 2015/10/27 本报记者况淑敏

• 5处豪华房产、6辆名贵汽车……中国移民夫妇与此不相符的低收入申报纳税引起了移民国的注意。利用移民国发出的跨国情报交换请求,广东省中山市地税局经过历时两年半的调查,最终找出了当事人持股企业的隐名股东,依法追缴个人所得税税款3474.37万元。

Page 7: Estate Duties and Inheritance Taxes: Global Asset Allocation for Chinese Entrepreneurs and Family Wealth Inheritance

税务机关对高收入个人税收管理

申报 12万申报建档

股权工商变更前置 股息

银行 新征管法修改情报

Page 8: Estate Duties and Inheritance Taxes: Global Asset Allocation for Chinese Entrepreneurs and Family Wealth Inheritance

各种工具的税收考量

分红免税

转让收益免税

Page 9: Estate Duties and Inheritance Taxes: Global Asset Allocation for Chinese Entrepreneurs and Family Wealth Inheritance

各种投资工具的税收考量

Page 10: Estate Duties and Inheritance Taxes: Global Asset Allocation for Chinese Entrepreneurs and Family Wealth Inheritance

高收入个人税收筹划

• 股权投资收益的税收筹划:

自然人

持股公司

实体层公司

Page 11: Estate Duties and Inheritance Taxes: Global Asset Allocation for Chinese Entrepreneurs and Family Wealth Inheritance

高收入个人税收筹划

• 财政部发布《关于上市公司股息红利差别化个人所得税政策有关问题的通知》(财税【2015】101),个人从公开发行和转让市场取得的上市公司股票,持股期限超过1年的,股息红利所得暂免征收个人所得税。

Page 12: Estate Duties and Inheritance Taxes: Global Asset Allocation for Chinese Entrepreneurs and Family Wealth Inheritance

高收入个人税收筹划

• 避免误区:

• 1、虚开发票

• 2、股东借款

• 3、费用报销

Page 13: Estate Duties and Inheritance Taxes: Global Asset Allocation for Chinese Entrepreneurs and Family Wealth Inheritance

高收入个人税收筹划

• 养老保险:免税

• 商业保险:征收个人所得税

• 跨境购买保险产品

Page 14: Estate Duties and Inheritance Taxes: Global Asset Allocation for Chinese Entrepreneurs and Family Wealth Inheritance

高收入个人海外上市税收筹划

Page 15: Estate Duties and Inheritance Taxes: Global Asset Allocation for Chinese Entrepreneurs and Family Wealth Inheritance

海外信托在税收筹划中的运用

Page 16: Estate Duties and Inheritance Taxes: Global Asset Allocation for Chinese Entrepreneurs and Family Wealth Inheritance

高收入个人海外上市税收筹划

Page 17: Estate Duties and Inheritance Taxes: Global Asset Allocation for Chinese Entrepreneurs and Family Wealth Inheritance

高收入个人海外上市税收筹划

Page 18: Estate Duties and Inheritance Taxes: Global Asset Allocation for Chinese Entrepreneurs and Family Wealth Inheritance

高收入个人海外上市税收筹划

Page 19: Estate Duties and Inheritance Taxes: Global Asset Allocation for Chinese Entrepreneurs and Family Wealth Inheritance

海外信托在税收筹划中的运用

Page 20: Estate Duties and Inheritance Taxes: Global Asset Allocation for Chinese Entrepreneurs and Family Wealth Inheritance

离岸公司税收筹划

自然人

离岸公司 离岸账户

交 易 境内主体

Page 21: Estate Duties and Inheritance Taxes: Global Asset Allocation for Chinese Entrepreneurs and Family Wealth Inheritance

谢谢

大家