- 1. o.. ooa .. oeBaMo oTI,IreHI{ooBIetoIvtIIeHIe paoTI^ [email protected] -
2 KrLacc_-IIP oB3 A B 0
2. K 37,01K 7420269 ooao. .69Mo oxeH.ooe KoMneKHe paol. 2Ka /o.
o oa, . . o e a ; o pe . o . . o o o " _ 2 -e -I4. M. : poeee, 2011
- t80] c, i v|.,[20] o. , + p.(32 ). _ (Caap| Bopoo oKoe).- |sBN
978-5-09-023254-8 B oe xo e|peapaHaooo oeo paol opoa-Ko
MeoeKepeKoMeHaF ye. ooa KoMeKcapaoa - o cea aa o eH pyKoy |KMaeMaKe
oKp)KaeMyMp oaeH|x peaaeMoy eH eKry.KB paoax oepxa aa paHooypoH
oxo. B eoeKx peKoeHax ye ac oee oaHe ee, cpyK-rypl, ooeoce coepxa
opl aa,KaaHo poeeoeHa-Hto Heppea ooBaHpeyao opl a peao.y 37.01K
74.202lsN 978.5.09.02254.8 @ aeconpoBeee)2o10, 2011 @
XyoxeeHoeoopee. aeoupoeee>2010 2011 Be paa aeHI 3. B ooa
olvIIIJIea paoa 2 aa - oa-a a oeo aea ooIx orvler pao aao IoI,
oxaIalolx eJIoIvI e aoeeyeeIe IIaIe aer:reo o1rg ..-eI. Ita paoa 1
aa,, oa poT IIa Texrre orx pEIIax: - paeo oe o*,e aooo po pe-oavi
oooe alloo^ aIuII paeoM o-T)Ie apye(Ix peao,, a >ll IIoBIIeIx
ypore ooot3aIIIx Tarvl ola3aeeo)IeII apyeNlIxpe3a-oB a i - oea, eoo
(oEeII> p oopor .pye. oree aooo ypoBII peoa eopeIIee (p olvl a
peIIee aooo ypoBII o-aro ooeJIIe aI); - yyo(aoeo) oe; - opIocTvl
peaJloop pepeB; - pta paa }rualeo a ory peaJIyelvlo-o oooNl oeallvI
epe3 ey opl( oeI{BaI{,; - papaBa }aeo, a loc1ay eloxpoeo aT aorx
peoaf, - p reaflvIul -a nepeca vTooo paoI eIo oepe BI-yoaao ItoI
oee Ioxypoeyrerx ore.Ta *ea paoa 1 JIaa ooa orvIIIJIe-a paoa 2 acca
po rra ooe eoIooTeIa ( rpa), oopoy a p aao eIo poy 3IIty aeaeI4
opy)Ialoeypy. Baarr IIoBoJIIo yaoypoBeII aeopoaaoIIoBIIIlu
oey.rerrvr yrvle.r:aIaNI ootaooe NIeI{ervIpaoa TeolvloIINIaT
BIIIoJIII,T py, oopIe oNIoaIo y.eulo poBraB ooe 1reoo aepaa.ooaeeo
aea ooBIx olvlerrIx pa-o ooe llpoe aEy oppoap.anpemLabLleo
uINIeIoIx oIoe taeeJI.eo poeca o1rg.Cwr.: oeuoa o. ., rcoea C. . o
o)e. oo-BIe otvreIe paor. 1 a / IIo pe. o. . oo-o. - M.: poeee
2009.2 .: apye peaI aarroo oeo opaoa-tlu / o pe. . C. Itoo, o. .
orroo. - .: po.eee, 2009. 4. B oa e(ua ec c ttvfilvI eoIeTpee Tea
opr,oTe,a aLtl fnru: paoTa .aIlu), ot e opttpoao I- - opoT TeII po
e eoIoo Te,tt (c t- TeIx aBIoB IlaIo peIe oope Ma-pa) e oe topo e
(c 1 rcac);eMaex3aa. - yNIeIIe poa oI{T IIpy o.epEa- o ,ee uenl,
JatLeJwannctc) npo6e o-y TeITe tatavI yMeIIe eoBaT p}aeo c a Ie
oprraoaT poe-p BIoe atauI. (c 1 rcacca)i Nr ooTo paIe opMaI pe.rTae
op- - oa opea B pyltType ea (eee e- NIat (er, ar aparr).Ta IIa a
IeeeNI IoeIx r ao lwtt,epaccuam oocoLarn co|IaT ea) (co 2
rcacca)1etictn. - oplpoBalloT IIaIrdoB oolvlToo BI,I)()- B oa
opyrateo{papooo oooo TIl (ctl 2 t.tt,,u).o Coplwlpoa,rocfnfupL
npecnae,tio. IraLt paolnL c tLcnNI rlpae: nppocoeta,
apalfnepruLllp|Ll,ana - o o p o a l l t|l IIa-aldtl, 3aa B loopolvl
eooo)IIIee o paeIpyeIx peJlao. Broeeax taavf o6a- BaaNI epBoo Bopoo
Bapao. ,(e oopIeeo Bex }ax a oyeIe peyaI lvlo}I. oy2 acca uJwrrL
rnpOocmu ove.lu, eJleco-o paNlapaa oIa3aeJI eIo o}reopao peofiIIT
rlplTLuit, apuarn.I(a paBooTopoaaIaooo ypoBII peoa.o o-ooc oaeEIM
eNI r JFIaNI xooatlae.o oaBJlIoree orBoopoIJIa- oMoBae 1rgt eNI y
t(oo e ro o-o (ooo 80% ) yero paJII o eM Baarr-orIIoT o)eoxorIo ooo
r oe. 3a-M oIIoBIIo a.ta peeo Bapaa eooypoeI o paBIIe- B oe oT aa
ooo a aau Oono- Io 3aalvl epoo Bopoo apao.Hutlott, acmu NIeIoT oee
Ioylo oEItoT; o Peyar ee paeit llll c.E@ooo pa3eolvl apyeIIx
peyJlao. Paoa rra lvl ooe ooo o IoJIe ao paor, aB IvIaarvl lvloe
opeoao pea aoToTeo aoe-o oe aae.opI IIoBoe tae yMeIIe pJIe roI.
ooIoee aa ooeo a-- BpBIIIo PAoTI pea eoaeo o IoJIIII o.o a opooo
orroe. Cooeeo!l EeaItBEIeICa oaIal oyeIe petyaIpeee pe-prtyJlaIo
Baa{ ooJIEeo aII eppe- lvl BIIIoe ooo a ooo oIIIJIeo pa-a e oefia.
eroe BIIIoeEe x aaor oaJIeT 25 vr. Taoe fie peNI B pee apa-lvlo}Ite
paIaTpac a oaaae /o,Ite, 1rg- ae IIa BIoJIIIee aail ooeo aT.olvl
oIIeIx ypoBIIe peoatlfl oye Ho o peeoaaTeJIuI, oopIe Moy
yle-tIolteo ooeoooopepea,eo pata y oeIx yax.Ta, NIII-o rroNl opao e
yep ery.NIaJIIIoe BpeM Ioe e paor oao 30 r, B ooeoaT oep)IdII 5
aat, u o-a NIaIMaJIoe - 1,5 u. p or Nleerro paoareopIx opoaaNl oye
oopeIxeT oJIIIe yelro IIpaB,IIo paoo, ecJII{ a lvlao peaae BIoJIII
ra NIIIy, 3 -o eoxo,ryroe BpeIvI. ooy taBlvlo oT lIoooBoeIvIy ropy.
aa eeoopaIlooe a poeee paor avIJIvI Tptl ypoa eee oopIx }rae oy
pao.a o LrtvI.vl.aolvl ee. peaaervra ooBa orea, paoa apopoa alIpee
2009 . 2 peoax Po. 6t oxa yax - @ Bper BIIIoEeEpaor opaBaooo 700
eoe.e eoeye. 6. PTIA , MIty oppoa eNIIIa e y aoo pea a ooo
ItoMEItoPAoTI po}Ie Bex e oyeB aaoIoe a-pNlep ooIo ooo oeo
paor.OIIOBHIE P3TATI x BIoepoe aae aoo apaIITa -o aalle o
?adaoct+ooti acrn TeI{I. B poBepe yNIeIIe opellTpoaT B oe o aaollof
paor 1 aa a-pylTpe Tea BI.e pao epe.aa ooIoo ooo paoe aae a aoBee
ea e-MI aaa.Maraaoeaa aae po e e peyNlopeo. oao /aoe- | a. Heopa o
o To MeIIe eeapaeox ex yelo)fieT peo,IT eNI BIIIO opttpye B eee Byx
e .aoe aae IBIBa-e eTBeIIIe 3aTpy/e paey Bex BTopo-ao aae o o e
MeToe o 1 ae: .aTeTNI BaB Te 3aeM IIopoT x oNIeTTaoB3a Ioeer eoro
pyI oTooo oopoe o ea TaIo po.o}tt TeIIe. eal eei. Ho a pya BIoe
epBoeo oopIIoM ay ye (vepe 1 ) .e oMe-ta,ae xre eM pye aa ooo va
(.aIT oo o oopoo o tovITaJIuI e. Bc pe-a . 1).o oMy BpeMeII poTa
}Ie e e o TaB Bopoe a.ae atoo apaa - To aae a o-oor yor ta o oopolu
Be ooapalcI< Iae peoEeII BIoeooTBeo[ a aa-paee. Ba*to olvl o e
aoe a/ae yTeeNI aar Bopo. ae aatuI oeuIBae ypo-eII Ba.e BlvI are[IM
oeueI yNIeII-peaaeT o petyaIeo BIIIoe pyIT- o e oeIIBa) aax. E ye
TaBT e. 1[: NIee ropooo e yMeIIeNI IIpaBope. oo ay e o oeor T aIIo
o-e oro aef cvcIa peo(ee.oo-eo poaIx 3a 1 o.My oea paBoBIoe aa
poo,TIa oaIBaeT oIIIT poe/e paor, peyTaTIo .BM I{pTepM: a) ropooe
ee (araae roeMao ta o TeryIa TII. - c- oea - I 6a) v ) Iae (ralaa
oe-po Taloe,vI rvleeo ae a -1 a). Barro o/epyT, o oea paB- /eT l(oy
yeIoIoIIT paoy, ec uI e opaBa Bo Bpee.o IBaII e. eaNlo oT oe
ropou-Ta, pe ee, oyBIIIx aBIIe ar, e /e-IIoT TeIl. C aae a rI{y
opraIo alole o opoTI 32-35Tee paBI orBoBTopoao:pa-o NII{. oeeToo
oyIe e e Ie ,e 75o/o cpeIlx o yIIeBaeNIoTaIe eey o ToM To e-
poeIollTppoaIe BIoy }topo ue (o- 7oo/o arx. Aaoaapa Ioee 3a-ee 120
oB B yy) pelIIeNI IoIo paoy x- aa IBaIIe peo)te.}Ie eM x BepIJuvI
oopIe aIT Me/eee.B pee aan*Il atoo apaIITa llpoepe a-Aao5rg,x ure
epEIx peTaei o ax peu (rrvI c- /aIx oaIBae o peJITa-I Ioe paor
yeBeo ore aB oIIIeTBeIIoM aoe), ree aiv oa ooaa-oo3llao ee)rte o
opo. Ta, .eT e Ie T aT pe B BIaotu peoltell. Ma.IoIIBIIIe olIloo
ue.px pNIIx aa aMaa oeata saae l. a.oyerepoBepl ooBIIaoTTeII. o eM
oTaI1 peyaI oBop o ToNI o eo e eIIIopeea oata eIo - paT 1vI ta/aeNl
a IoeeMpyI poeT BIoeB pe e 3o- 4o% .aoeBaloyax( o pye /aIlvl 3a-
apot ,e TuI , I o I I BI I I eoro a/ai u Be T a,a:. paIoT aIIeM
paBeToo peT yar). 3aaM IIo pyolvly 3II{y MaeNIaTIe B peeryI epoeaae
oo s yx ae -aaa ypoe 7o-8o% a o opy}raeyo opr*taloeIy lup a aar
)IBoIx Ip rra ypoBIIe8 0 - 9 0%. aao pyoIy Iy IIa BIeee lvlxBee eNI
oeIe aIe BeTeByIooaIx B BIIIaIx oBax. Maraa oea 3a or:aJIvI Bt ivle
yeIoTIo Ioepaor aae - 2 6aa (o 1 ay 3a aylo 3 vae).eol[ e. oowry
eeoopao oetBaT la-oeaoox ye e etaBNIo tpy oT .pya.paveIBe .eT o ail
ee pepIpeaBeepatIx py EoIx. A a.ae a 3aa J$ 1, 2 (1), 9 (|, 2),
I.eee NItx oaIx o-peE(IIeNI afi 7. 1 ae, BItIBae ap/e:r ora ee. 3
aa u donotl,lneotiacrnuTa, yeIo IoIoT o aae oo Loo/o cao.Herop a o
To ta.a}I ooIeoa o-yeBalxee ooo IIoJIoBI ee, NIeIoIx JIee oEI{Ie
yerrll{o BIoIo x oT 60 o 80% ya-po o oIIoNI py peNleo.
oyeIepe-xa-tyaTI oop o eoxoMo opallta x. aa oT topee, poe.ee epe-
paep oeBalo e oo yeIo oBoeu a-poaopaoI o oppoaIo Too aIa. toBIx
peaeo MaeNIae poIy II(y B o{ la,a.tt poepeo}IaeMIa opy}IaloeMy
lvlpy oo aee BopoaHaNIapeexecufl p pee eTooaa-uI, a ate ypoBeII ae,
BITeIM oIIoBIIIM ooar oaaeIx }rerx eic - IIaI- aHaJIv}a IIoa
eppeaopa-aM. Mawraaoea ta oe a.ae -eul2 6a- oeoIlvl y)IeM T. ..JIa:
o 1 ay ta arryl t o. oyueepe-B eror aa poepeTc yrvlee pe eITo-3yaI
eTeIoo olvl o paIule Be ByI 8aa e.oal aIlvl oopIe }roe eoppyxopoI
ypoe ae I-oe e- afl B xo.ol[ eTe. p o oeIeIlvl aIaM - a o}IteeNI
IaeM oxoo oepTBIeM. 3a,ae ooreoa eee oTopo e e oo py- Ta,Ie TeNI To
aopTM peIe ta/a pIT oT a-. B o te peNI oNIaIIe NIIa apeex x.,(are
oprra peaBe oTea peye o pe-eilclit, yee ooeopo taa pafielre a o opa
xo/IIoNIy eTy. Heop a e perrle oa er BIIaIoT Tpy/o y ta- Ioylo
JIo*oT Too ataul., 1[ yelo pa-eo ac yalxa u|cJ|Ioee aNIIx cuIJI-IoT
7o-7%Ix ee ooo ooI pet-rx.ee.:vI arx o yIIeBaeNIoT yax. Mattaa B
reotu 3a.a poBepeyee aivl BeIut- oea 3a a,ae - 2 aa.y oeayaaoruy
poaI. MaraaBooe aaae are llpoBepe oaee )rerryroea ta To aae L a.
oyveIepetyaI e, oppyeIIlu oooIIa ypoaxae-B.eeByI o oM To IlpaeBe
opoa- aT oTI{oIv.Ic IIoBol[ pa3ey popaIvINIIHvI|lut.oo IIaBII pae
Be. ,{ae pyeaoyealox . oe paoo oT- ee M aallervl paJIIoT oo- Bea
)ruaNl eoxoro oyIeBT o opa.o 6oh eo. uIuIB xo/I{o ee peae e a a
MaaaoeIa a Be Ie aa ooo aTeM llpoparrpoBaIaIe a. Marvraaa oaBJIe 9
ao (opoe, epoe oe oea a aae - 2 6aa (1 a 3a o afivIc atavI.
oeIIBaIoc 2 aa ar*oe). or poee- uIcJIa | 6a Ba patpoae ue). epoe
Mee paoI oaIBaeT o MaNIay oe oy- l[olr{Ilo a oprvlpoaI1vl y o.aIoeo
or-aIoT Lo-L%ax. prepo To,o rte yax- TBa avIc, a IoeeNI aNIIx arx,
B To pe- BIIIoIoT aa. oIIoBHo a 1 oro. p M Ia peyaI BIIIoI{9IiI ata
a pa}ItpoBalleoNI ooo 80% ee oyal 6 oee ao. oyueIe pe3yJIaI eTeyIT
e peo epepoallI: NIee poparrpoao yTe a poeNlolrppoa ooo 90.,/o oo
yea-ye oooe BIINIaIIe e BII{eeI IIa poep.y aorI MeII oalox ooe
oaJI- x yavIc. 807o opo[Io y-IIeBaIox otoo oo- I pex ooo peT aOIx
yax.Moro1vl yuax. B o oooeeooTo IIBaeT o a, o a ee, a.(eoe aae - oo
aae a TeIIe po- BepIee oa,ee yMeIIeM IleppeTpoa v oo-IIpaBo
aoyeBalerre oBaeJI aMeoxo- aT opvlaIo: eppoaoepaeB xo-MIrvI oeyIeo
yeIoo o5re MeII- IIolvI TerTe eTe atavI. eTa aIIaBBa B-lvl, a epea
ooy lvII aaa, epepo- 3 IIe IaaIIIe B elte apNIIo Tpo a oBaT yI
(arif colaci) yr NIx p- ooe aoToeoe }fiee o eo. Ma-Ix oaIx ooeT opo
3aa Ipa)Iee NIaa oea a To aae - 2 aa: 1 a ta I-e pere. o a eoxoro
}IBa ae- op paoo or pe oBeao yee oy.re|IuIuI, opaty epepoar oxo I
6a a eo oooae.ya[.B pee lu a.ae yeIo paBIoc96o/o oTo yeaIx yax,
80-907oxopoo yea-I 8. IolIx ee 7ooh cpeIleyeBalox ooo pe a- BeeByIo
o eoxolvloTao opasa o-tx yuax.c. ee oIIT rpaoe yee paoBaTeoo poea p
oopof e e o rpeaBe eBeHo 6ryro pyo expooa, ora aaaBaT BopoI Ia3Ia
-py yax poe a[I Ix. B o pye po- oetI. Heoxooaoe, Pa aBe.a oaareII
BIoeIIJIoaBe 9oo/o, B o Bpelu a pyxo < yIaleoo6 ee!pyax o
oeoaTeo r*taeT o 60 o 8o/o.Ho Be ypoBa oop eTIo -,(eoe Baae Bo Bex
apaax arte Mo)Io pa-aB rooaeoToepBa opapIeNIapBaT a
poe/eBeoepoBep.ee oToB-peIe e opaaeIITBeINI BapaoM o3-o ax
oprpoBalIIo vI paaBuITvIIo aoo arr- aa yaI yveoo yexa a{oy pey.ereo
yepaooNIeIIJI aI yMeIIe Tpo Bo-3aaeBIIManI e o BIo ooprooe IatIae.B
or lataTIvI Bo Bex apallTaxMo,Io eJIa a oHoe oeIx ax o Ioe-all/Ifl
Ilpeaao ,a NIeo ope oo- :vI ,ata ooeoa. Ita ye oNleaor papyr oBeT
IIa oaeropo o oep- o a yaIZIM papeae rpaT llopoEaII poTallooea (po
ur a oxpaIoe. tatauIi Too o oTapa peITppor). MaaEa oea a o aae - 2
6a- e ivleee px aa (. e. o)ru 5-6 ao). Ho,a. C lvl aae yIIeIo paooo
60% y.la- o)ItaeIo e ao onoEIIo) IIe BooJI3oa-x (y ote, eM 1 ae), p
Tolvl peyJla-. oyee petyTaTI eeTyroo oTy-I 3a o oe yeaeIo yax,:
aaeI}TBI kkrpaTeJIo p BIoe at,aui - o-yceIo paBI pepo 7oo/o Ix 60%
xopo- IIIo ee IIIOJIIIBIIIX ooIITeIoaT III-Io yeax yaxooo ooBIlI
pex a BIo Be taa. o oeHIIo ya3IBae auy oee pe aoyeBalox yalx. o a,
o ye eJIIoT lleoaooe BIIaIIeoaaoe aae o Bex apaax oeIIBae
o-oppoaIoTaI
