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服務科學的發展與方向

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Agenda Service from Future2 3 (Daniel Bell) 4 - /5 6 7 Why? 8 Service Science, Management and Engineering SSME) IBM (2004)9 IBM 1950 Computer Science GDP 60~70%10 11 12 13 14 15 16 (service) (servant)(servitude)(servus) 1948121017 18 (B. Joseph Pine) () 19 20 , 200821 WW=,A = , G = , S = % WW %A %G%S 21.0 50 1535 17.0 60 1723 4.832770 3.945 1639 3.023 2453 2.512 2365 2.452570 2.270 10202.263 1126 1.43336422IBM, 2004 IBM Saleforces.com (Cloud)2004Palmisano Report tekes IT Enabling Service 2006 Ecommerce SSME Fraunhofer15 Cranfield 23 IBM Instrumented, Interconnected, Intelligent Lets build a Smarter Planet. IBM If we are going to build a smarter planet, lets start by building smarter cities CityForward.org Universities are major employers in cities and key to urban sustainability. Coalition of USU Cities learning from cities learning from cities. Fundacion Metropoli The future is already here It is just not evenly distributed. Gibson The best way to predict the future is to create/invent it. Moliere/Kay Real-world problems may not respect discipline boundaries. Popper Todays problems may come from yesterdays solutions. Senge History is a race between education and catastrophe. H.G. Wells Dr. James (Jim) C. Spohrer The future is born in universities. Kurilov For: AMA ServSIG Think global, act local. GeddesJune 18, 201024 IBM in China 2005IBM 200611IBM 40 2008 ICSS 50 IBM UTP 4 25 cont. IBM in China IBM UTP(University Training Program) 40 50 4 IT 2008ICSS(International Conference on Service Science)14010 26 :4027 28 in Service 96 96 S3TW 2005 2006 20072008 20092010 29 SSME Discipline SSME Education SSME Research 30 SSME Discipline31 Whats SSME DISCIPLINE? Legitimizing SSME in academia: SSME-lets not forget about customers and revenue Critical considerations and Psychology of the experience: the missing link in essential actions service science Holistic trinity of services Challenges of industrial service business sciences: management, social, development and engineering sciences Art of service: Drawing the arts to inform service design and specification SSME, operations research and Service Science, Management and Engineering: A education way of Managing Sociotechnical Systems A designers view of SSME The service-dominant mindset An Integrated Approach to service innovation A Research based educational initiative: the institute for international services innovation at trinity college Dublin Actionable Process theories: A unique Selling Proposition for a science of services Quality system management and education in service environments A service Logic for Service Science Defining the Research Agenda: Technology Management as a Contributor to Service Sciences, Management and Engineering 32 33 SSME 34 / 35 36 37 38 1 239 cont. G-D to S-D Gaps Mode 40 SWOT Strengths Weaknesses IBM Opportunities Threats SSME ICT 41 SSME Education42 SDA Bocconi, ItalyUniversity of Pavia, ItalyUniversity of Crete, GreeceUniversity of Porto, PortugalUniversiteit Van Amsterdam, Netherlands Council of Graduate SchoolsMichigan Technological UniversityNC State UniversityVirginia TechFlorida A&M UniversityPace UniversityRochester Institute of TechnologyCarnegie Mellon UniversityMassachusetts Institute of Technology Bejing Tsinghua UniversityHarbin Institute of TechnologyIBM, 200743 Service Management Service Systems Engineering SSME ICT 44 SDA Bocconi Assessing Gaps and Opportunities ICT 1)IT 2)3) 45 (CGS) 47013 CGS(PFF) (PSM) GSMPSM (2003) 1) 2) 3) (CGS)(PFF)(PSM)(the Ph. D. Completion Project)(Responsible Conduct of Research Initiatives)46 for Service Systems Engineering 20039 (SSE) SSE 8 1) 2) 3) 4) 5) 6) 7) 8) 47 cont. CategoryCharacteristics Analysis Skills Problem SolvingEconomic Decision AnalysisRisk AnalysisCost EstimatingProbability & Statistics Interpersonal IssuesProfessional ResponsibilityVerbal SkillsLeadership Technical WritingFacilitator SkillsTeam Building Business Management Project CostingBusiness PlanningChange Management Service Processes Performance MeasurementFlowchartingWork Task Breakdown Operation of Service SystemsProcess Evaluation & ImprovementQuality ImprovementCustomer RelationsRisk Management Management of Service Systems SchedulingBudgetingMIS48 for SSME with IBM MBA 49 Service Science to the College of Business DSSOM (SQI) MBA3 50 for Service Science and Technology 15627826 4 IBM IT service IT 51 SSME Research 52 B2C B2B P W C 53 DISCO! (Discover) (Instantiation ) (Score) (Choreography) (Orchestration) (Bang or !)54 Healthcare P WC X U=U(P, W, C, X)55 56 cont. 57 58 How to Solve it? (Poly) Integrating Services Composition of Large Programs and Applications 59 1. What skills does a person have? 1. What are the groups within the organization? 2. What options exist to add a particular skill to 2. What individuals are within a given group? a person?3. What are the hierarchical relationships between 3. What is the probability that this person will subgroups in the group? leave within the next year?4. What groups and subgroups does as individual 4. What is the cost/hour for this person?belong to? 5. What is the revenue/hour for this person in 5. How are groups and subgroups defined by each of their qualified skill sets?geography? 6. How long would it take and how much would 6. For a given engagement, what groups provide the it cost to train a particular C++necessary skill sets and are also programmer to become a Java programmer?closest?60 cont.61 Service Experience Engineering62 63 SEE FIND InnoNetDesign Lab Demo Kit 64 Maslow (1970)65 FIND 66 1. 2. 1. 2. 1. 2. 1. 2. 1. 2. /Blackwell, et al. 200167 (Technology Foresight) (Technology Forecasting)68 FIND 69 InnoNet 70 71 InnoNet72 InnoNet 73 Design Lab (Proof of Concept) (Proof of Service) (Proof of Business) 74 RFID75 Design Lab 76 Web 2.0 Web 2.0 Web 2.0 77 78 Case: 79 Case cont. 80 Case cont. Everyday I Drive Report 81 Case cont. 82 Service from Future83 2010-2015 The World Goes Online Devices: Smart phones, $100 PCs, Web 2.0/3.0, wall monitors/TVs, digital convergence Infrastructure: Faster BB and wireless, utility/cloud computing, intelligent networks, GPS, language translation, speech recognition, etc. E-Commerce E-businesses reaches 30% take-off adoption levels Global Brain: Half the world joins the Internet Next 35 yr Upcycle: About 2015 - 2050 Source: W. Halal 200884 Forecast: Job Titles of Tomorrow Most new jobs will come in problem areas ripe forfresh solutions, e.g.,1. the Older Person businesses,2. the Alternative Energy businesses,3. the Wellness businesses,4. the Creativity Promotion businesses,5. the Travel and Tourism businesses, and,6. Nanotechnology. Source: James Canton, The Extreme Future. 2006. P.10985 Top Jobs by 2020 Artists, Writers, Poets Global Headhunters Knowledge Management Advisors Nano-Bio Entrepreneurs On-Demand Supply-Chain Designers86 87 88 The Three Great Transport Revolutions 1800s Steamship and Railway Transport Goods 1900s Automobile and Airplane Transport People 2000s Communications Technology Transport Knowledge89 90 Thank youand Q&A91