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Educator Development Program School of Medicine VANDERBILT Designing Objec*ves Before you dig in to actually construct the learning objec5ves for your course, consider a few framing thoughts.

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Educator Development Program School of Medicine VANDERBILT

Designing  Objec*ves  

Before  you  dig  in  to  actually  construct  the    learning  objec5ves  for  your  course,  consider  a    

few  framing  thoughts.    

Educator Development Program School of Medicine VANDERBILT

Designing  Objec*ves  Consider  the  Categories/Domains  you  will  need  to  write  for  your  course.  

•   Cogni5ve  (Knowledge)    •   Affec5ve    (ACtudes,  Behaviors)    •   Psychomotor  (Skills)    -­‐  -­‐  -­‐  Objec5ves  in  an  ACE  or  AI  type  of  Immersion  Course  should  be  primarily  focused  on  Affec5ve  and  Psychomotor  Categories.  By  contrast,  Interdisciplinary  Science  Courses  will  have  a  large  number  of  cogni5ve  medical  knowledge  objec5ves.  

Educator Development Program School of Medicine VANDERBILT

Components  that  comprise  each    Learning  Objec*ve  

Who will do how much (how well) of what by when? 1 2 3 4 5

1.  An Immersion Level Student 2.  Verb 3.  The degree of learning 4.  Noun 5.  Time limitation

Educator Development Program School of Medicine VANDERBILT

Here  is  a  list  of  Verbs  that  are  commonly  used  in  wri*ng  learning  objec*ves  

These are adapted from Bloom’s Taxonomy and have been used and adapted for the past 60 years

Educator Development Program School of Medicine VANDERBILT

Get  ready  to  write  a  Learning  Objec*ve  that  contains  these  Components.  

1   Who   Your  learners    are  Immersion  Students  (post-­‐clerkship  )  

2   Will  do   Select  an  ac5on  verb/behavior  3   What   Noun  

(What  will  the  learner  be  able  to  do?)  

4   How  much,  how  well   Condi5on  –  degree  of  learning  (Not  too  easy,  not  too  difficult)  

5   By  when   When  will  learning  be  achieved?  By  end  of  ac5vity,  end  of  day  or  end  of  course?  

Educator Development Program School of Medicine VANDERBILT

It’s  *me  to  write  a  Learning  Objec*ve.  Fill  in  the  blanks  

Who   Immersion    Students    

Will  do   Fill  in  the  blank  here  What   Fill  in  the  blank  here  How  much,  how  well   Fill  in  the  blank  here  By  when   Fill  in  the  blank  here  

(Write your objective here)

Educator Development Program School of Medicine VANDERBILT

Make  SMART  Objec*ves  Specific   Is  it  clear  to  both  learner  and  instructor  Measurable   How  will  you  (or  the  learner)  assess  whether  the  

learner  has  met  the  criteria?  AXainable   Can  it  be  realis5cally  achieved?  Relevant   Is  this  goal  developmentally  appropriate?  Will  your  

learners  ever  need  this  in  their  future  career?  Time  Sensi5ve   Can  it  be  accomplished  by  the  end  of  day  or  end  of  

week  or  end  of  course?  

After you have written 2-3 learning objectivse, step back and apply these 5 SMART questions. We will assume you followed instructions and wrote a semantically perfect objective. Be warned that your newly crafted learning objective might be ridiculously complex or too simple for this level of learner.

Educator Development Program School of Medicine VANDERBILT

Goal: Upon completion of this session, each course director will be equipped with tools to write learning objectives for an Advanced Clinical Experience (ACE) or Acting Internship (AI)

Learning Objective for this Module After viewing the video and viewing the materials in this presentation, ACE or AI course directors should be able to. . . .

1.  Write and critique learning objectives for an ACE or AI using a simple standardized format. (Are you ready?)

v  Challenge yourself to write 3 learning objectives for your course (Right

now!!) v  Deliberate practice will solidify your knowledge of the nuts-and-bolts of

writing an objective. v  Objectives will shape your course and how it is perceived by learners. v  You should also share learning objectives with your instructional faculty. It is a simple way to give them some quick faculty development.

Educator Development Program School of Medicine VANDERBILT

Here are several more examples of learning objectives taken from an Immersion Course. All learners are enrolled in the Injury, Repair Regeneration & Rehabilitation Course.

Upon completion of the TEAM course during week 1, the student will be able to demonstrate the concepts and principles of primary and secondary patient assessments after trauma.

At the end of week 2, the learner will demonstrate the following skills in a simulated scenario: a. perform an orotracheal intubation on adult and child manikens b. perform a cricothyroidotomy on a tissue specimen c. perform a pleural decompression via needle thoracentesis and chest tube insertion.

After completing the module on injury and 3 shifts on the Burn/Trauma service, the participant will estimate the size and depth of burn injury and calculate a volume resuscitation.

Educator Development Program School of Medicine VANDERBILT

For each learning objective, ask yourself Will students have adequate instruction and opportunity to complete the expected learning?

Upon completion of the TEAM course during week 1, the student will be able to demonstrate the concepts and principles of primary and secondary patient assessments after trauma.

At the end of week 2, the learner will demonstrate the following skills in a simulated scenario: a. perform an orotracheal intubation on adult and child manikens b. perform a cricothyroidotomy on a tissue specimen c. perform a pleural decompression via needle thoracentesis and chest tube insertion.

After completing the module on injury and 3 shifts on the Burn/Trauma service, the participant will estimate the size and depth of burn injury and calculate a volume resuscitation.

Educator Development Program School of Medicine VANDERBILT

For each learning objective, ask yourself . . . . Will students have adequate instruction and opportunity to complete the expected learning? Planned Instructional Methods: participation in lecture, practice on models

Upon completion of the TEAM course during week 1, the student will be able to demonstrate the concepts and principles of primary and secondary patient assessments after trauma.

For each learning objective, ask yourself . . . . How will the learning be assessed? Written quiz – short answer, MCQ, Observation by a trained observer using a grading rubric

Educator Development Program School of Medicine VANDERBILT

Will students have adequate instruction and opportunity to complete the expected learning? Planned Instructional Methods: participation in lecture, practice on models, cadavers

How will the learning be assessed? Written quiz to assess foundational knowledge of anatomy Observation by a trained observer using a grading rubric

At the end of week 2, the learner will demonstrate the following skills in a simulated scenario: a. perform an orotracheal intubation on adult and child manikens b. perform a cricothyroidotomy on a tissue specimen c. perform a pleural decompression via needle thoracentesis and chest tube insertion.

Educator Development Program School of Medicine VANDERBILT

Will students have adequate instruction and opportunity to complete the expected learning? Planned Instructional methods: Podcast on burn classification, podcast on fluid resuscitation. Case discussion, assignment following a Burn ICU patient from admission through the first 3 days.

How will the learning be assessed? Essay question with images built around a burn case Presentation to the team during the morning report

After completing the module on injury and 3 shifts on the Burn/Trauma service, the participant will estimate the size and depth of burn injury and calculate a volume resuscitation.

Educator Development Program School of Medicine VANDERBILT

For  Your  Course  

•  We  have  done  some  of  the  work  for  you  that  will  be  standardized  across  each  course  type  

•  Advance  Clinical  Experiences  (ACEs)  – 6  Learning  Objec5ves  to  be  used  by  all  ACEs  

•  Ac5ng  Internship  (AI)  – 8  Learning  Objec5ves  to  be  used  by  all  AIs  

These  will  be  provided  to  you  

Educator Development Program School of Medicine VANDERBILT

For  Your  Course  

•  Please  create  2-­‐4  learning  objec5ves  to  be  paired  with  the  standard  course  type  objec5ves  

•  We  envision  these  2-­‐4  learning  objec5ves  will  be  specific  to  the  context  or  content  of  your  individual  course  

Educator Development Program School of Medicine VANDERBILT

Stay Tuned for an upcoming module on

ASSESSMENT Vanderbilt’s Immersion courses will be using a model that tracks a learner progression along a developmental curve. We anticipate the rollout of electronic tools/shortcuts to help busy clinicians quickly evaluate learners in the clinical workplace.